The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species shows how likely a species is to become extinct, or if it is already. This is called its . The IUCN looks at mammal, plants, , insects, amphibians, reptiles and other species under threat. It investigates different threats and ways in which species could be harmed, become endangered or extinct, with the IUCN RED LIST SPECIES aim of promoting the conservation of these species.

CR CRITICALLY ENDANGERED This poster includes a few of the mammals, birds and reptiles of southern Africa. which are listed on the IUCN Red List. The common threats that could affect species include: human population expansion; habitat loss; poaching; hunting; climate change; human-wildlife conflict; invasive species and pollution. - Critically endangered (CR): facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild - Endangered (EN): likely to become extinct Black rhino White-headed vulture Hooded vulture White-backed vulture - Vulnerable (VU): likely to become endangered unless the Diceros bicornis Trigonoceps occipitalis Necrosyrts monarchus Gyps africanus circumstances threatening its survival improve World population trend: p World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN - Extinct (EX) when there are no more of a species left. DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: , , South Botswana, , Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, These have not been included on this poster. Africa, , , South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

EN ENDANGERED

African wild dog Cape vulture Grey crowned crane Lappet-faced vulture Ludwig’s bustard Steppe eagle Lycaon pictus Gyps coprotheres Balaerica regulorum Torgos tracheliotos Neotis ludwigii Aquila nipalensis World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Namibia, Malawi, Botswana, Namibia, South Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Namibia, South Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Africa, Zimbabwe South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, Africa South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

VU VulnerableVULNERABLE

African elephant Black-footed cat Cheetah Common hippo Hartmann’s mountain zebra Leatherback turtle Loxodonta africana Felis nigripes Acinony jubatus Hippopotamus amphibius Equus zebra hartmannae Dermochelys coriacea World population trend: p World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: n World population trend: q SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Namibia, South Botswana, Namibia, South Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Namibia, South Africa Namibia, South Africa South Africa, Zambia, Africa Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

Leopard Lion Loggerhead turtle Martial eagle Olive ridley turtle Samango monkey Panthera pardus Panthera leo Caretta caretta Polemaetus bellicosus Lepidochelys olivacea Cercopithecus mitis ssp. labiatus World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: n World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Namibia, South Africa Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Namibia South Africa South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

Secretarybird Slaty Southern ground hornbill Temminck’s ground pangolin Wattled crane Zambia (Chaplin’s ) barbet Sagittarius serpentarius vinaceigula Bucorvus cafer Smutsia temminckii Grus carunculatus Lybius chaplini World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q World population trend: q SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN SOUTHERN AFRICAN DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Malawi, South Botswana, Namibia, South Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia Africa, Namibia, Zambia, Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

IUCN Red List status: CR Critically Endangered EN Endangered VU Vulnerable Population Trend: p Increasing q Decreasing n Unknown