Std. 614.84 NFPA 2014

10-66 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

Index

The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA.

-A- Extinguisher Inspection Administration Chap. I Definition 3.3.14,A.3.3.14 Purpose 1.2, A. 1.2 Extingui.her Maintenance Scope 1.1, A.1.1 Definition 3.3.15, A.3.3.15 Units 1.3 ANSI Definition 3.3.1 -F Antifreeze Charge Film-Forming Foam Agents Definition 3.3.2 Definition 3.3.16, A.3.3.16 Approved Fire Extinguisher Selection Annex C Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Flammable Liquids of Appreciable Depth Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Definition 3.3.17 Definition , 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 -G- -C- General Requirements , Chap. 4 Carbon Dioxide Identification of Contents , 4.2, A.4.2 Definition , 3.3.3, A.3.3.3 Instruction Manual 4.3, A.4.3 Cartridge/Cylinder-Operated Fire Extinguisher Listing and Labeling , 4.1 Definition 3.4.1 Electrical Conductivity , 4.1.4 Chemical Obsolete Fire Extinguishers 4.4 Definition 3.3.4 Dry Chemical Definition 3.3.4.1, A.3.3.4.1 -H- Wet Chemical Halogenated Agents Definition 3.3.4.2, A.3.3.4.2 Definition 3.3.18, A.3.3.18 Clean Agent Halocarbons Definition 3.3.5 Definition 3.3.18.1 Closed Recovery System Halons Definition 3.3.6 Definition , 3.3.18.2 Dry Chemical Closed Recovery System Hydrostatic Testing Definition 3.3.6.1 Definition 3.3.19 Halogenated Closed Recovery System Hydrostatic Testing Chap. 8 Definition 3.3.6.2 Condemning Extinguishers , 8.8 Conditions of Selection Annex H Fails Test or Examination 8.8.1 Cylinder Marking Condemned Extinguishers 8.8.2 Definition d 3.3.7 Extinguisher Examination 8.4 High-Pressure Cylinder Examination of Cylinder Condition 8.4.2,A.8.4.2 Definition 3.3.7.1 General : 8.4.1 Low-Pressure Cylinder Frequency 8.3 Definition 3.3.7.2 Cylinders and Cartridges 8.3.2 General , 8.3.1 Hose Assemblies 8.3.3 -D- General 8.1 Defmitions Chap. 3 Recording of Hydrostatic Tests 8.7 Distribution Annex E High-Pressure Cylinders and Cartridges 8.7.3 DOT HoseAssemblies 8.7.4 Definition , , , 3.3.8 Low-Pressure Cylinders 8.7.2,A.8.7.2 Dry Powder Records , 8.7.I,A.8.7.1 Definition 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Test Equipment 8.2, A.8.2 Drying Equipment , 8.2.2 Pressure Gauges 8.2.1 -E- Test Equipment for High-Pressure Cylinders 8.2.3 Electronic Monitoring Test Equipment for Low-Pressure Cylinders and Hose Definition 3.3.10, A.3.3.1 0 Assemblies (Proof Pressure Test) 8.2.4 Explanatory Material Annex A Test Pressures 8.6 Extinguisher Bracket High-Pressure Cylinders 8.6.2 Definition 3.3.11 Hose Assemblies 8:6.3 Extinguisher Cabinet Low-Pressure Cylinders 8.6.1 Definition 3.3.12 Cartridge-Operated Types 8.6.1.2 Extinguisher Classification and Rating System Annex G Stored-Pressure Types , 8.6.1.1 Extinguisher Hanger Testing Procedures , 8.5 Definition 3.3.13 General 8.5.1

2013 Edition INDEX 16-67

High-Pressure Cylinders , 8.5.3 Inspection Record Keeping 7.2.4 Hose Assemblies , 8.5.4 Electronic Inspection Records 7.2.4.2 Low-Pressure Cylinders 8.5.2 Manual Inspection Records 7.2.4.1 Maintenance and Recharge Service Collar 7.10, A.7.10 -1 Service Collar Exemptions 7.10.4 Maintenance ofWheeled Extinguisher Hoses and Regulators 7.6 Informational References Annex K Corrective Action 7.6.4 Inspection, Maintenance, and Recharging Chap. 7 Pressure Regulators 7.6.3 Carbon Dioxide Hose Assembly Conductivity Test 7.4, A.7.4 Wheeled Unit Hoses 7.6.2,A.7.6.2 Record Keeping for Conductivity Testing of Carbon Pressure Gauges 7.8, A.7.8 Dioxide Hose Assemblies 7.4.2 Prohibition on Uses of Extinguishers and Conversion Electronic Monitoring System Maintenance 7.5 of Fire Extinguisher Types 7.9 Corrective Action , 7.5.3 Weight Scales 7.11, A.7.11 Electronic Monitoring 7.5.1 Installation of Portable Fire Extinguishers Chap. 6 Extinguisher Maintenance 7.3 General 6.1 Annual External Examination ofAll Extinguishers 7.3.2 Antifreeze 6.1.4 Boots, Foot Rings, and Attachments 7.3.2.3, A.7.3.2.3 Electronic Monitoring and Alarm System 6.1.5 Corrective Action 7.3.2.5 Extinguisher Readiness 6.1.2 Physical Condition 7.3.2.1 Number of Extinguishers 6.1.1,A.6.1.1 Seals or Tamper Indicators 7.3.2.2, A.7.3.2.2 Placement 6.1.3 Annual Internal Examination of Certain Types of Cabinets 6.1.3.10 Extinguishers 7.3.3 Installation Height. 6.1.3.8 Cartridge- or Cylinder-Operated Extinguishers 7.3.3.3 Label Visibility 6.1.3.9 Loaded Stream Charge 7.3.3.2 Visual Obstructions 6.1.3.3 Maintenance Intervals 7.3.3.1,A.7.3.3.1 Installations for Class A Hazards '" 6.2 Pump Tank Extinguishers 7.3.3.5 Fire Extinguisher Size and Placement for Class A Wetting Agent Extinguishers 7.3.3.4 Hazards 6.2.1 Annual Maintenance Record Keeping 7.3.4,A.7.3.4 Installations for Class B Hazards 6.3 Verification-of-Service Collar (Maintenance Flammable Liquids ofAppreciable Depth 6.3.2 or Recharging) 7.3.4.3 Obstacle, Gravity/Three-Dimensional, and Pressure Corrective Action 7.3.5 Fire Hazards 6.3.3 Maintenance Procedures 7.3.1,A.7.3.1 Spill Fires 6.3.1 Six-Year Internal Examination of Certain Types of Installations for Class C Hazards 6.4, A.6.4 Extinguishers , 7.3.6 Installations for Class D Hazards 6.5 Corrective Action 7.3.6.4 Installations for Class K Hazards 6.6 Six-Year Internal Examination Label 7.3.6.5,A.7.3.6.5 Extinguisher Recharging and Extinguishing Agents 7.7 Extinguisher Recharging Frequency for Certain Types -I. of Extinguishers 7.7.2 Labeled AFFF and FFl·P 7.7.2.3 Definition , 3.2.3 Pump Tank 7.7.2.1 Listed Wetting Agent 7.7.2.2 Definition " 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 General 7.7.1, A.7.7.1 Loaded Stream Charge RechargeAgents 7.7.3,A.7.7.3 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20 Carbon Dioxide 7.7.3.9, A.7.7.3.9 Dry Chemical Agent Re-Use· 7.7.3.4 Dry Chemical Closed Recovery System 7.7.3.4.4 -M- Dry Powder , 7.7.3.5 Maintenance Procedures : Annex I HalogenatedAgent. 7.7.3.7,A.7.7.3.7 Mild Steel Shell Halogenated Agent Re-Use 7.7.3.8 Definition 3.3.21 Mixing of Dry Chemicals 7.7.3.2, A.7.7.3.2 Removal of Moisture 7.7.3.6,A.7.7.3.6 Topping Off 7.7.3.3 -N Water Types 7.7.3.1O,A.7.7.3.10 Nonrechargeable (Nonreiillable) Fire Extinguisher Wet Chemical and Water Mist Agent Re-Use 7.7.3.11 Definition 3.4.2, A.3.4.2 Recharging Expellant Gas for Stored-Pressure Fire Extinguishers , 7.7.4 Recharge Record Keeping 7.7.4.8 -0- • General 7.I,A.7.1 Operation and Use , Annex D Personnel 7.1.2 Replacement While Servicing 7.1.3 Responsibility 7.1.1 -p- Tags or Labels 7.1.4 Portable FIre Extinguisher Inspection 7.2 Definition 3.4.3 Corrective Action 7.2.3 Pressure Nonrechargeable Dry Chemical Fire Extinguisher 7.2.3.2 Definition 3.3.22 Nonrechargeable Halon Agent Fire Extinguisher 7.2.3.3 Extinguisher Service Pressure Rechargeable Fire Extinguishers , 7.2.3.1 Definition 3.3.22.1 Inspection Frequency 7.2.1 Factory Test Pressure Inspection Procedures 7.2.2 Definition , 3.3.22.2 Inspection Procedure for Containers of Class D Pressurized Flammable Liquid Fires Extinguishing Agent. 7.2.2.3 Definition , 3.3.23

2013 Edition _ bO? b 0 L 0 c \$...hl- (\ '1 vo~ / W ).,. I ~~~ -t i i ~

10-68 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

-R Electronic Equipment Fires 5.5.6, A.5.5.6 Rechargeable (Refillable) Fire Extinguisher Obstacle Fires. '" 5.5.4 Definition 3.4.4, A.3.4.4 Three-Dimensional Fires 5.5.2 Recharging Water-Soluble Flammable Liquid Fires (Polar Solvents) 5.5.3 Definition 3.3.24 Selection for Specific Locations , 5.6 Recommended Markings to Indicate Extinguisher Suitability Selection of Residential Fire-Extinguishing Equipment Annex F According to Class of Fire Annex B Self-Expelling Fire Extinguisher Referenced Publications Chap. 2 Definition " 3.4.5 General 2.1 Servicing NFPA Publications 2.2 Definition 3.3.25 Other Publications 2.3 Shall References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Definition 3.2.5 Should Definition 3.2.6 -s- Standard Selection of Portable Fire Extinguishers Chap. 5 Definition " 3.2.7 Classification of Hazards 5.4 Stored-Pressure Fire Extinguisher Classifying Occupancy Hazard 5.4.1 Definition 3.4.6 Extra Hazard 5.4.1.3, A.5.4.1.3 Light Hazard 5.4.1.1, A.5.4.1.1 -T Ordinary Hazard 5.4.1.2, A.5.4.1.2 TC Selection by Occupancy 5.4.2, A.5.4.2 Definition 3.3.26 Classifications of Fires 5.2 Travel Distance Class A Fires 5.2.1 Definition 3.3.27 Class B Fires 5.2.2 1}pical Specification of Equipment Capable of Class C Fires 5.2.3 Producing Dry Air AnnexJ Class D Fires 5.2.4 Class K Fires 5.2.5 Extinguisher Classification System 5.3 -w- General Requirements 5.1 Water Mist Fire Extinguisher Selection for Specific Hazards , 5.5 Definition 3.4.7 Areas Containing Oxidizers , 5.5.7 Water-1}pe Fire Extinguisher Class B Fires 5.5.1 Definition 3.4.8 Extinguishers for Pressurized Flammable Liquids and Wetting Agent Pressurized Gas Fires " 5.5.1.1, A.5.5.1.1 Definition 3.3.28 Class D Combustible Metal Fires 5.5.8 Wheeled Fire Extinguisher Class K Cooking Media Fires , 5.5.5, A.5.5.5 Definition 3.4.9

I I I

I I i ~. I \ / 2013 Edition 13 14 15 16 6 5 4 3 2 1 CoufW I I ! i __---_.... __-- ~..~.'_--.. ------J INDEX 18A-25

Index

-A- Three-Dimensional Fuel Fire Test. 7.4 Administration Chap. 1 Application ofWater Additive 7.4.7 Application 1.3, A.1.3 Distance to Fire 7.4.8 Equivalency , 1.5 Flow Adjustments 7.4.3, A. 7.4.3 Purpose 1.2 FueL 7.4.2 Retroactivity , 1.4 General 7.4.1 Scope 1.1 Performance 7.4.9 Application Rate Preburn 7.4.6 Definition 3.3.1 Water 7.4.5 Approved Wind Speed 7.4.4 Definition 3.2.1,A.3.2.1 Combustible liquid Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Definition 3.3.5 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Concentration Definition 3.3.6, A.3.3.6 -8 Biodegradability -D Definition 3.3.2 Def'Initions Chap. 3 Demulsification Definition 3.3.7, A.3.3.7 -C- Discharge Device Class A FIre Definition 3.3.8, A.3.3.8 Definition 3.3.3 Class A Fire Test Methods Chap. 6 General 6.1 -E- Wood Crib Fire Test 6.3 Eductor (Inductor) Wood Panel Fire Test , 6.2 Definition 3.3.9 Class B Fire Emulsif'Jcation Definition 3.3.4,A.3.3.4 Definition 3.3.10 Class B FIre Test Methods Chap. 7 Emulsif'Jer Emulsification Test. 7.6 Definition 3.3.11 Acceptable Performance 7.6.5 Emulsion General 7.6.I,A.7.6.1 Definition 3.3.12,A.3.3.12 Test Materials 7.6.2 Explanatory Material AnnexA Test Procedures 7.6.4 General : 7.6.4.1 One-Minute Ignition Test. 7.6.4.2 -F- Two-Hour Ignition Test 7.6.4.3 FIXed Monitor (Cannon) Test Set-Up 7.6.3, A.7.6.3 Definition 3.3.13, A.3.3.13 Fuel in Depth Fire Test. (Reserved) 7.7,A.7.7 Flammable liquid General 7.1 Definition 3.3.14 Polar Solvents Fire Test. (Reserved) 7.5, A.7.5 Pool Fire Test. 7.3, A.7.3 Application Rate 7.3.10 -H- Arrangement ofTest 7.3.4 Handline Burnback 7.3.9 Definition 3.3.15, A.3.3.15 Discharge 7.3.7 Hydrocarbon General 7.3.1 Definition ! 3.3.16 Nozzle Position and Spray Direction 7.3.5 Performance 7.3.2 Prebum 7.3.6 -1 Pretest Storage 7.3.3 ICAL Radiant Panel Test for Exposure Protection Annex C Re-ignition 7.3.8 Indirect Attack Spill Fire Test. 7.2, A.7.2 Definition 3.3.17 Application Rate 7.2.11 Informational References Annex E Burnback 7.2.9, A.7.2.9 Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Fixed Systems Chap. 10 Data 7.2.10 Fixed Extinguishing Systems 10.1,A.I0.1 Number of Tests 7.2.7 Inspection ofWater Additive Concentrate 10.2 Test Conditions 7.2.5 Test Equipment 7.2.4 Test Method 7.2.8 -L- Test Procedures 7.2.6 Labeled Test Site 7.2.3 Definition 3.2.3

2011 Edition 18A-26 WATER ADDITIVES FOR FIRE CONTROL AND VAPOR MITIGATION

LC50 (Lethal Concentration50) Test Set-Up 5.5.6 Definition 3.3.18 Proportioning

LD50 (Lethal Dosage50) Definition 3.3.23 Definition : 3.3.19 Listed -R- Definition 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Referenced Publications Chap. 2 General 2.1 -M- NFPA Publications 2.2 Other Publications 2.3 Micelle References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20 Residual Fire Retardaney Annex B Miscibility Definition 3.3.21

Shall -p- Definition 3.2.5 Packaging and Labeling Chap. 8 Standard Labeling. " 8.3, A.8.3 Definition 3.2.6 Packaging 8. I Supply Chap. 9 Containers 8.1.2 Fire Department Supply Requirements 9.2 Regulations 8.1.1, A.8.1.1 Separate Supplies 9.2.2,A.9.2.2 Storage 8.2 Tanks 9.2.1 Portable Monitor (Cannon) Fixed Systems 9.3,A.9.3 Definition 3.3.22 System Requirements 9.1 Properties and General Test Protocols for Evaluation of Water Equipment 9.1.1, A.9.I.l Additive Concentrate and Solution Chap. 5 Surface Active Agent (Surfactant) Compatibility with Nonmetallic Materials 5.7 Definition 3.3.24 General 5.7.1 Surface Tension Hardness Test 5.7.4 Definition 3.3.25 Sample Exposure Tests 5.7.2 Synthetic or Artificial Sea Water Volume Test · 5.7.3 Definition 3.3.26 General 5.1 Intergranular Corrosion Test 5.6 -T Physical Properties 5.3 Three-Dimensional Fire Concentrate Flash Point 5.3.5 Definition 3,3.27 Concentrate Miscibility 5.3.2 Three-Dimensional Fire Test Apparatus Annex D Concentrate pH 5.3.3 Concentrate Pour Point. 5.3.1 Concentrate Viscosity 5:3.4 -u- Stability 5.4 Uses and Limitations Chap. 4 Concentrate Stability 5.4.1 Compatibility ofWater Additive Concentrate Concentrate Handling, Opening, and Inspection 5.4.1.7 and Solutions 4.3,A.4.3 Sample 1 5.4.1.4 Concentrations ~ 4.4 Sample 2 5.4.1.5 General : 4.1 Sample 3 5.4.1.6 Limitations 4.2 Solution Separation on Standing.. : 5.4.2 Class B Fires 4.2.3 Toxicity and Environmental Tests 5.2 Class C Fires 4.2.4, A.4.2.4 Aquatic Toxicity 5.2.2 Class D Fires 4.2.5,A.4.2.5 Biodegradability 5.2.3 General :.. 4.2.1 Mammalian Toxicity 5.2.1 Water-Reactive Chemicals 4.2.2 Uniform Corrosion 5.5 Cleaning and Drying 5.5.5 -w- Corrosion Rate 5.5.8 Water Additive Results 5.5.9 Definition 3.3.28, A.3.3.28 Test Coupons 5.5.4 Water Additive Concentrate Marking and Measurement 5.5.4.1,A.5.5.4.1 Definition 3.3.29, A.3.3.29 Test Duration and Completion 5.5.7 Water Additive Solution Test Duration and Completion 5.5.7.1 Definition , 3.3.30, A.3.3.30

2011 Edition 11 12 13 14 6 5 4 3 2 1 CoulD 1 INDEX 45-47

1 Index \ Copyright © 2010 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights ReseIVed. The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the I, document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA.

-A- -E- Administration Chap. I Educational Laboratory Unit Application 1.3, A. 1.3 Definition 3.3.14 Equivalency 1.5 Educational Occupancy Purpose 1.2 Definition 3.3.15 Retroactivity 1.4 Exit Access Corridor Scope 1.1 Definition 3.3.16 Apparatus Explanatory Material Annex A Definition 3.3.1 Explosion Hazard Protection Chap. 7 Approved Explosion Venting 7.3 Definition 3.2.I,A.3.2.1 Explosion-Resistant Construction 7.2 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) General 7.1 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Inspection and Maintenance 7.5 Auxiliary Air Unauthorized Access 7.4 Definition 3.3.2 Explosive Material Definition 3.3.17 -B- Baffle -F- Definition 3.3.3 Face (of hood) Biological Safety Cabinet Definition 3.3.18, A.3.3.18 Definition 3.3.4, A.3.3.4 Face Velocity Business Occupancy Definition 3.3.19 Definition 3.3.5 FIre Protection Chap. 6 Bypass Automatic Fire Extinguishing Systems 6.2 Definition 3.3.6 Automatic Sprinkler Systems 6.2.1 Discharge 6.2.3, A.6.2.3 OtherAutomatic Extinguishing Systems 6.2.2 -c- Fire Alarm Systems 6.5 Canopy Hood Fire Prevention 6.6 Definition 3.3.7 Emergency Plans 6.6.3, A.6.6.3 Chemical Fire Prevention Procedures 6.6.1 Definition 3.3.8, A.3.3.8 Maintenan~ Procedures 6.6.2, A.6.6.2 Chemical Fume Hood General 6.1 Definition 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Portable Fire Extinguishers 6.4 Chemical Storage, Handling, and Waste Disposal Chap. 9 Standpipe and Hose Systems 6.3 Handling and Storage : 9.2 FIre Separation Facilities 9.2.1 Definition 3.3.20 Handling 9.2.2 Flammability Characteristics of Common Compressed Storage 9.2.3 and Liquefied Gases Annex E Ordering Procedures 9.I,A.9.1 Flammable and Combustible Liquids Chap. 10 Waste Handling and Disposal. 9.3 Equipment 10.5 Combustible Liquid Liquid Dispensing 10.3 Definition 3.3.10 Pressurized Liquid Dispensing Containers (PLDC) 10.4 Compressed and Liquefied Gases Chap. II Quantity Limitations 10.1 Compressed and Liquefied Gases in Cylinders 11.1 Supply Piping 10.2 Cylinder Safety 11.1.5 Flammable Gas Cylinders in Use 11.1.6 Definition 3.3.21 Special Ventilation Requirements for Gas Cylinders 11.1.4 Flammable Liquid ' Cryogenic Fluids 11.4 Definition , 3.3.22 Outdoor Installation of Compressed Gas Cylinders for Flammable Solid Servicing Laboratory Work Areas (Located Definition 3.3.23, A.3.3.23 Outside of Laboratory Work Areas) 11.3 Flash Point Storage and Piping Systems 11.2 Definition 3.3.24 Compressed Gas Cylinder Definition 3.3.II -H- Cryogenic Fluid Definition 3.3.12, A.3.3.12 Hazard Identification Chap. 13 Exhaust Systems 13.2,A.13.2 Identification ofEntrances 13.1 -D- Identification Systems 13.4 Definitions Chap. 3 Labeling of Containers 13.3 Deflector Vane Health Care Facilities Definition 3.3.13 Definition 3.3.25, A.3.3.25

2011 Edition 45-48 FIRE PROTECTION FOR LABORATORIES USING CHEMICALS

Health Care Occupancy Electrical Devices 8.8.4, A.8.8.4 Definition 3.3.26 Measuring Device for Hood Airflow 8.8.7 Hood Interior Other Hood Services , '" 8.8.5 Definition 3.3.27 Chemical Fume Hood Fire Protection 8.10 Chemical Fume Hood Location 8.9 Duct Construction for Hoods and Local Exhaust Systems 8.5 -1 Manifolding of Chemical Fume Hood and Ducts 8.5.10 Incidental Testing Facility Duct Velocities , 8.6 Definition , 3.3.28 ExhaustAir Discharge 8.4 Industrial Occupancy Energy Conservation Devices 8.4.2, A.8.4.2 Definition , 3.3.29 Exhausters (Fans), Controls, Velocities, and Discharge 8.7 Informational References Annex G General 8.1,A8.1 Inside Liquid Storage Area Identification of Chemical Fume Hood Systems 8.12 Definition 3.3.30, A3.3.30 Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance 8.13 Instructional Laboratory Unit Detectors and Alarms 8.13.4 Definition 3.3.31 Fans and Motors 8.13.5 Perchloric Acid Hoods 8.11 Supply Systems , 8.3 -I.. Laboratory Work Area Definition 3.3.38, A3.3.38 Labeled Laminar Flow Cabinet Definition 3.2.3 Definition , '" 3.3.39 Laboratory Lecture Bottle Definition 3.3.32 Definition .. , " 3.3.40 Laboratory Building Liquefied Gas Cylinder Definition 3.3.33 Definition 3.3.41 Laboratory Equipment Liquid Definition , , 3.3.34 Definition , 3.3.42 Laboratory Operations and Apparatus Chap. 12 Listed Apparatus 12.2 Definition 3.2.4, A3.2.4 Analytical Instruments 12.2.6 General. 12.2.1 -M Heated Constant Temperature Baths 12.2.4 Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Heating Equipment 12.2.3 Definition , 3.3.43 Pressure Equipment. 12.2.5 Refrigeration and Cooling Equipment 12.2.2 -N Operations 12.1 Distillation Operations 12.1.3 Non-Laboratory Area Hazards of Chemicals and Definition 3.3.44 Chemical Reactions 12.1.1,AI2.1.1 Heating Operations 12.1.2 -0 Mixing and Grinding Operations 12.1.5 Occupancy Other Operations 12.1.6 Business Occupancy • Other Separation Operations 12.1.4,A12.1.4 Definition' , , 3.3.45.1 Laboratory Scale Definition " 3.3.45 Definition ...... •...... 3.3.35 Educational Occupancy Laboratory Unit Definition 3.3.45.2, A3.3.45.2 Definition 3.3.36 Health Care Occupancy Laboratory Unit Design and Construction .. , Chap. 5 Definition .' 3.3.45.3 Electrical Installation 5.6 Industrial Occupancy Furniture, Casework, and Equipment 5.5, A5.5 Definition 3.3.45.4, A3.3.45.4 Laboratory Unit Enclosure 5.1 Open Plan Building Maximum Area of Laboratory Units 5.2 Definition , 3.3.46 Means ofAccess to an Exit " 5.4 Organic Peroxide Requirements for Life Safety 5.3 Definition 3.3.47 Oxidizer Laboratory Unit Hazard Classification " Chap. 4 Definition , 3.3.48, A3.3.48 General 4.1 Laboratory Unit Fire Hazard Classification 4.2 -p- Additional Requirements for Educational and Instructional Laboratory Units 4.2.2 Pilot Plant Classifications 4.2.1, A4.2.1 Definition " , .. 3.3.49 Laboratory Work Area and Laboratory Unit Pressurized Liquid Dispensing Container (PLDC) Explosion Hazard Classification .4.3 Definition 3.3.50 Laboratory Unit Separation Pyrophoric Gas Definition 3.3.37 Definition , " " 3.3.51 Laboratory Ventilating Systems and Hood Requirements Chap. 8 -Q- Basic Requirements 8.2 Qualified Person Chemical Fume Hood Construction , 8.8 Definition 3.3.52 Auxiliary Air 8.8.6 Chemical Fume Hood Interiors 8.8.1 -R- Chemical Fume Hood Sash Closure 8.8.3, A.8.8.3 Reactive Material Chemical Fume Hood Sash Glazing 8.8.2, A.8.8.2 Definition 3.3.53

2011 Edition INDEX 45--49

Referenced Publications " Chap. 2 Should General 2.1 Definition 3.2.6 NFPA Publications 2.2 Standard Other Publications 2.3 Definition 3.2.7 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Storage Cabinet Refrigerating Equipment Definition 3.3.57, A.3.3.57 Definition 3.3.54 Street Floor Definition 3.3.58 Supplementary Def'mitions Annex B -S- Supplementary Information on Explosion Safety Can Hazards and Protection Annex C Definition 3.3.55 Supplementary Information on the Concept of the Safety TIps for Compressed Gas Users " , Annex F Laboratory Unit Annex D Sash Definition '" " 3.3.56 -u Shall Unattended Laboratory Operation Definition 3.2.5 Definition 3.3.59, A.3.3.59

CoulD 1 234 5 6 13 12 11 10 2011 Edition 69-70 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS 1

Index

Copyright © 2007 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights ReseIVed. t The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA. I -A- Definition 3.3.7.2 I Acceptance test 6.5 Containers, suppressant see Suppressants Actuated float valves 11.1.3(3). 11.2.3. 11.4.1.5.A.11.2.3.1 Continuous purging E.2.2 to A.11.2.3.4(7) Control panels 15.5.5.2.AI5.5.5.2 Actuated pinch valves 11.1.3(4). 11.2.4. 11.4.1.6.A.11.2.4.1 Deflagration suppression system 10.5. AI0.5.2.2, A.10.5.3 to A.11.2.4.5(7) Isolation system 11.7, A.11.7.3 ~ Actuators, electrically operated Control systems 15.5.4. 15.5.5.1.A.15.5.5.1 Deflagration isolation 11.6.11.7.1(2). 11.7.2(7) Control units 9.3.4.15.6.1(3).15.7.3(12) Deflagration suppression 10.5.1(2).10.5.2(7). 10.7.AIO.7.1 Cross-connections, purge gas 7.5.7, A.7.5.7 I Aerosol filling rooms, deflagration suppression system for 10.1.2(5) Agents see Suppressants -D- Air Damage, limiting or preventing 6.1. 6.1.2.A6.1; see also Dilution 8.3.3 Deflagration isolation; Deflagration pressure As oxidant 13.1.3 containment; Deflagration suppression DefInitions Chap. 3 I Alarms Combustible concentration reduction system 8.4.3 Deflagration (defInition) 3.3.8 Control panels 15.5.5.2. A.15.5.5.2 Deflagration isolation Chap. II Isolation system 11.7.1 to 11.7.3. 11.7.5. A.11.7.3 Application 11.1. Al1.1.1 to A.I1.1.5 Suppression systems 10.5.1 to 10.5.3. A.1 0.5.2.2. AIO.5.3 Basic design and operations 11.4, Al1.4.1.1 toAl1.4.3 Power and control units 9.3.4 Actuated float valve 11.4.1.5 Application of standard 1.3. A1.3.1.3 toA.1.3.2(8) Actuated pinch valve 11.4.1.6 Approved (defInition) 3.2.1.A.3.2.1 Chemical barrier 11.4.1.3 Authority havingjurisdiction (defInition) 3.2.2. A.3.2.2 ManufactUrer responsibilities 11.4.3.AI1.4.3 Mechanical isolation 11.4.1.4 -B- Owner or operator responsibilities 11.4.2. A 11.4.2.1 Process shutdown II.4.4 Backflash prevention and protection 7.2.4.1. 7.2.4.3 System design and verification 11.4.1, Al1.4.1.1 Backflow prevention, purge gas 7.5.7, A.7.5.7 Control panels 11.7.A.I1.7.3 Batch purging E.2.1 Definition 3.3.24.2 Blanketing (padding) 7.7.2.7.I.A.7.7.2.7.1 Detection devices 11.5, A.11.5.1 Definition 3.3.1 Electrically operated actuation devices 11.6. A.I1.6.1 Burning velocity Isolation techniques ~ I1.1.I to 11.1.3. 11.2.AI1.1.1, Flame burning (definition) 3.3.2.1 A.11.1.2. AI1.2 Fundamental burning (definition) 3.3.2.2 Actuated float valve 11.2.3,A.I1.2.3.1 toA.11.2.3.5(7) Actuated pinch valve 11.2.4.A.lI.2.4.1 toA.I1.2.4.4(7) -c Chemical barrier 11.2.I.A.11.2.1.4.3 Catalytic oxidation 8.3.2, A.8.3.2 Fast-acting mechanical valves 11.2.2.A.I1.2.2 Change, management of see Management of change Personnel safety 11.3. A.11.3.2 Check valves 7.5.6.1. 7.5.6.2 Suppression system. actuation by 10.4.5 Chemical isolation 10.4.5. 11.1.3(1).11.2.1. 11.4.1.3.A.I1.2.1.4.3 Defiagration pressure containment Chap. 13 Definition 3.3.24.1 Application 13.I,AI3.1.5 Comhustible concentration reduction see Concentration reduction Attached equipment. protection of 13.1.5,A.13.1.5 Combustible (defInition) 3.3.3 Definition 3.3.9 Combustible dust Design bases 13.3.AI3.3.4 toA.13.3.6 Definition 3.3.4. A.3.3.4 Design limitations 13.2.A.13.2.1 toA.13.2.2(5) Deflagration suppression 10.1.1 Inspection after deflagration 13.6 Inerting Table C.2 Maintenance 13.4 Limiting oxidant concentration (LOC) 7.2.3.1, A7.2.3.1, Threaded fasteners : 13.5 Table C.I (b) Deflagration suppression Chap. 10 Positive pressure system handling 13.3.4.2, 13.3.6(2). 13.3.6(3) Actuation of other devices and systems by 10.4.5 Combustible gas see Gas Application 10.I.AIO.1 Combustible liquids, positive pressure system handling 13.3.6(1) Basic design considerations 10.4.A.10.4.2.1 toAI0.4.4.1 Combustible particulate solid (defInition) 3.3.5. A3.3.5 Control panels 10.5, A.1 0.5.2.2. AIO.5.3 Combustion Definition 3.3.10 Definition 3.3.6 Detection devices see Detection devices Prevention of 6.1. A.6.1; see also Concentration reduction Electrically fired initiators 10.5.1 (2). 10.5.2(7). 10.7. AIO.'i'.1 Compliance options 4.3 Limitations 10.2. A.IO.2.3 Concentration reduction Personnel safety 10.3. A.IO.3.1 Combustible concentration reduction Chap. 8. Annex B Suppressant and suppressant storage containers 10.8. A.IO.8 Definition 3.3.7.1 Deflagration venting seeVenting Oxidant concentration reduction Chap. 7. Annex B; see also Deluge valves 10.4.5 Limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC); Purge gas Demand purging E.2.8

2008 Edition INDEX 69-71

Design pressure, vessel 13.1.1, 13.1.2, 13.1.4, 13.3, Flame front extinguishing systems ...... 11.1.3(1),11.2.1,11.4.1.3, A13.3.4 to A13.3.6 A11.2.1.4.3 Detection, predeflagration, and ignition source control ..... Chap. 9; Flame speed (defInition) 3.3.18 see also Detection devices Flammability diagrams B.1, B.2 Actuation of other devices and systems by 9.7 Flammable gas see Gas Application 9.1 Flammable limits Limitations 9.2 Definition 3.3.19, A.3.3.19 Manufacturer responsibilities 9.6, A9.6.1 Lower flammable limit (LFL) Optical sensing and gas sensing system design 9.3 Definition 3.3.19.1 Owner or operator responsibilities for design Reducing combustible concentration below 8.2, 8.3.1, and operation 9.5, A7.2.2.1 A7.2.2.1,A.8.2.2 Process shutdown 9.5.2(6),9.7 Upper flammable limit (UFL) Testing 9.4, A9.4.2 Definition 3.3.19.2 Detection devices Oxidant concentration reduction system Isolation system 11.1.5,11.5,11.7.1, 11.7.2,A.11.1.5,A11.5.1 operating above 7.7.3, A7.7.3.1 Suppression system 10.4.1(3),10.5.1,10.5.2, 10.6,AIO.1.3, Oxidant concentration reduction system A.IO.5.2.2, A.IO.6.1 operating below LOC A7.7.2.7.1 Detonation Flammable range (defInition) 3.3.20 Definition 3.3.11 Flares 7.2.4.1 Systems to contain 13.2.1 Flow-actuated float valve 12.2.2, A.12.2.2 Diluents, inert B.3 Flow isolation (defInition) 3.3.24.3 Disarming procedures 10.3.1, 11.3.2, 15.7.2, 15.10.3, Flue gas 7.5.4 A.IO.3.1, A11.3.2 Foams, polymer see Passive explosion suppression using expanded Documentation 15.7.7 metal mesh or polymer foams As-built drawings 15.2.2 Fuel gases 7.3.2(7) Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3.7 Fundamental burning velocity (defInition) 3.3.2.2 Deflagration suppression system 10.4.3.6 Design and submittal 15.2.1 -G- Hazard analysis 4.2.3 Of inspections, maintenance, and testing 15.9, 15.12.6 Gas Isolation system 11.4.2.7 Combustible, limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC) see Management ofchange 15.11.3, A15.11.3 Limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC) Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2.7 Combustion 7.5.4 Performance-based design 5.1.2 Control system 7.2.4.2 Ducts Definition 3.3.21 Deflagration protection system, limitations on 13.2.2, A13.2.2 Flammability diagram B.1, B.2 Detection and ignition source control see Detection, Flammable 10.1.1 predeflagration, and ignition source control Combustible concentration reduction Chap. 8, Annex B Isolation methods for see Deflagration isolation Limiting oxidant concentrations A 7.2.3.1, Table C.1 (a) Dust, combustible see Combustible dust Mixtures of gases B.6 Oxidant concentration reduction Chap. 7, Annex B; see also Limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC) -E- Inert: ~ " , ., .. , ., ., , see Inert gas Electrical installations 15.5, 15.6.1, A15.5.5.1, A15.5.5.2 Positive pressure system handling 13.3.6(1) Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control ..... 9.3.4 Purge see Purge gas Isolation system 11.6, 11.7,A11.6.1,A11.7.3 Transfer 7.2.4.3 Electrically operated actuating devices seeActuators, electrically Gas sensing equipment 9.1.2(2), 9.1.3, 9.1.5, 9.3.1, 9.3.3 operated Goal of standard 4.1 Enclosure Buildup of combustible concentrations in D.3 Definition " 3.3.12 -H- Protected by deflagration suppression system 10.1.2 Hazard analysis 4.2.3 Enclosure strength (Pes) 13.3.2 Hotwork 1.3.2(8),AI.3.2(8) Definition 3.3.13 Housekeeping 6.7 Equivalency to standard 1.5 Hybrid mixture (defInition) 3.3.22, A3.3.22 Explosion (defInition) 3.3.14 Hydraulic-type deflagration arresters 12.2.5,AI2.2.5 Extinguishing agents '" .see Suppressants Extinguishing systems, flame front see Flame front extinguishing ..I- systems Ignition source control ...see Detection, predeflagration, and ignition source control -F Ignition source isolation (defInition) ... 3.3.24.4; see also Deflagration Fast-acting valves 11.1.3(2), 11.2.2, 11.4.1.4, 15.4, 15.6.1(7), isolation 15.6.1 (9), A.11.2.2, A.15.4.1 Incinerators 7.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.15 Inert gas 7.3.2, 7.5.6, 7.7.2.7.2, A 7.3.2(4), B.3; see also Purge gas Fasteners, threaded 13.5 Definition 3.3.21.1 Fixed-rate purging E.2.7 Inerting 7.1.3.2 ; see also Blanketing. (padding) Flame arresters 7.2.4.2, 15.4, A15.4.1, Annex F Definition 3.3.23 Definition 3.3.16, A3.3.16 Dust Table C.2 Static dry 12.2.4, A12.2.4 Number of air changes required D.2 Flame burning velocity (defInition) 3.3.2.1 Inspection 6.6, 15.7,A6.6,A.15.7.1.3 toA15.7.3 Flame front diverters 12.2.1, 15.4, A12.2.1, A15.4.1 Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3.5 Definition 3.3.17 Deflagration pressure containment system 13.6

2008 Edition 69-72 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Deflagration suppression system 10.4.3.4 Maximum pressure (Pm",,) ...... 13.1.1, 13.2.2(5), 13.3.4,A13.2.2(5), Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control 9.5.4 AI3.3.4 Following system actuation 15.8.1, A15.8.1 Definition 3.3.28 Isolation system 11.4.2.5 Positive pressure system 13.3.6,A.13.3.6 Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2.5 Purge gas 7.6.2 Performance-based design option 5.2.4 Rotary valves 12.2.3.3.2 Recordkeeping 15.9 Suppressed deflagration 10.2.3, A.IO.2.3 Installation Chap. 15 Mechanical installation 15.3 Agents, agent storage containers, automatic fast-acting Metal mesh, expanded see Passive explosion suppression using valves, flame arresters, and flame front diverters ... 15.4, expanded metal mesh or polymer foams A15.4.1 Methane, use for vent headers of 7.7.3.2,7.7.3.3, A.7.7.3.1 Checkout and commissioning 15.6 Methods see also Purging methods Design and submittal documentation 15.2.1 Combustion, preventing 6.1, A6.1; see also Concentration Electrical installations 15.5, 15.6.1, A.15.5.5.1, A.15.5.5.2 reduction Mechanical installation , 15.3 Damage, limiting or preventing 6.1,6.1.2, A6.1; see also Instrumentation Deflagration isolation; Deflagration pressure Combustible concentration reduction system 8.4 containment; Deflagration suppression Purge gas 7.7,A7.7.1 toA.7.7.3.1 Factors in selection of 6.3 Isolation ,.see also Chemical isolation; Deflagration isolation; Limitations 6.2, 10.2, 13.2, AlO.2.3, A13.2.1 toA13.2.2(5) Passive isolation Mists 10.1.1 Definition 3.3.24, A3.3.24 Definition 3.3.29 Flow (definition) 3.3.24.3 Moisture traps 7.5.3 Ignition source (definition) 3.3.24.4 -N- -I.. Natural gas, use for vent headers of 7.7.3.2, A7.7.3.1 Labeled (defInition) 3.2.3 Laboratory equipment, deflagration suppression system for 10.1.2(4) -0 life safety see Personnel safety Objectives of standard , 4.2 Limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC) 5.2.3, 7.2.3, 7.2.4.3, Optical sensing equipment 9.1.2(1), 9.1.3, 9.1.4, 9.3.1, 9.3.2 A7.2.3.1,Annex C Owner or operator responsibilities Definition 3.3.25, A.3.3.25 Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3, A7.2.2.1 Systems operated above upper flammable limit A.7.7.3.1 Deflagration isolation systems 11.4.2,A11.4.2.1 Systems operated below 7.7.2,A.7.7.2.1 toA7.7.2.7.1 Deflagration suppression systems 10.4.3, Al0.4.3.1.1 liquid product flame arrester 12.2.6, AI2.2.6 Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control 9.5 liquid seals Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2, A7.2.2.1 Definition 3.3.26 Oxidant Deflagration arresters 12.2.5, AI2.2.5 Air as 13.1.3 listed (def"mition) 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Concentration reduction see Concentration reduction Lockout/tagoutprocedures 10.3.1,11.3.2,15.7.2,15.10.3 Definition 3.3.30 Lower flammable limit (LFL) see Flammable limits Oxidation, catalytic 8.3.2

-M- -p- Maintenance 6.6,15.7.2, 15.12,A.6.6,A15.7.2.1 Padding see Blanketing (padding) Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3.4 Passive explosion suppression using expanded metal mesh or Deflagration isolation system 11.3.2.2, A.11.3.2 polymer foams Chap. 14 Deflagration pressure containment system 13.4 Applications 14.1, A14.1 Deflagration suppression system 10.3.1.2, 10.4.3.4, A.1O.3.1 Foam and mesh requirements 14.2,A.14.2.4.1 toA14.2.5.5.2 Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control ..... 9.5.4 Installations 14.4, A I4.4.1, A14.4.2 Expanded metal mesh or polymer foam explosion Maintenance and replacement 14.5 suppression 14.5 Testing 14.3,A.14.3.3,A.14.3.7 Isolation system 11.4.2.4 Passive isolation Chap. 12 Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2.4 Application 12.1,A12.1 Performance-based design option 5.1.3, 5.2.4 Techniques 12.2, A.12.1.1,A12.2.1 Records of 15.9.1 Flame front diverters 12.2.1, A.12.2.1 Managementofchange 15.11,A.15.11.3 Flow-actuated float valve 12.2.2, AI2.2.2 Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3.6 Hydraulic (liquid seal)-type deflagrlttion arresters 12.2.5, Deflagration suppression system 10.4.3.5 A12.2.5 Isolation system 11.4.2.6 Liquid product flame arrester 12.2.6, A12.2.6 Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2.6 Rotaryvalve (material choke) 12.2.3, A.12.2.3 Manufacturer responsibilities Static dry flame arresters 12.2.4, A12.2.4 Deflagration isolation system 11.4.3, All.4.3 Perfonnance-based design 4.3.1 (l), 4.3.2, Chap. 5 Deflagration suppression system 1O.4.4,A.IO.4.4.1 Personnel safety ..... 4.2.1, 7.2.1 (7), 7.2.1 (8), 8.4.3, 10.3, 11.3, 15.10, Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control 9.6, A.7.2.1, A.10.3.1, A.11.3.2 A9.6.1 Pilot plant equipment, deflagration suppression Material choke 12.2.3, A12.2.3 system for 10.1.2(4) Material-handling equipment, deflagration suppression Pipes and piping system system for 10.1.2(3) Connections 7.6.2 Maximum experimental safe gap (MESG) 12.2.4.3(1),12.2.5.5.3, Deflagration protection system, limitations on 13.2.2, A.13.2.2 12.2.6.5.3 Isolation methods for see Deflagration isolation Definition 3.3.27 Purge gas 7.5, A7.5.5, A.7.5.7

2008 Edition INDEX 69-73

Plans 6.4 Suppressants .... 10.2.1, 10.4.1(4), 10.8, 15.4,A.IO.8,A.15.4.I; see also Polymer foams see Passive explosion suppression using expanded Deflagration suppression metal mesh or polymer foams Containers 10.8.3 to 10.8.6, 15.4, 15.6.1 (7),A.15.4.1 Positive pressure systems 13.3.6, A.13.3.6 Definition 3.3.36 Power and control units 9.3.4 Sweep-through purging £.2.6 Predeflagration detection see Detection, predeflagration, and System actuation, procedures following 15.8, A.15.8.1, A.15.8.2 ignition source control Prescriptive-based design 4.3.1(2),4.3.3 -T- Pressure containment see Deflagration pressure containment Tagout procedures see Lockout/tagout procedures Pressure piling 11.1.1, A.I1.1.1, A.12.2.1 Tanks, storage 7.7.2.7.1, 10.1.2(2),A.7.7.2.7.1 Definition 3.3.32 Testing 15.7.I,AI5.7.1.3 Pressure purging E.2.5 Acceptance 6.5 Processing equipment, deflagration suppression Deflagration suppression system 10.4.2, AI0.4.2.1 system for 10.1.2 (1) Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources control 9.4, Property protection 4.2.2 A.9.4.2 Purgegas 7.2.1(4), 7.2.1(7), 7.2.1(9),A.7.2.1 Expanded metal mesh and polymer foam explosion Application methods at points of use 7.6 suppression 14.3, AI4.3.3, A.14.3.7 Bacldlowprevention 7.5.7,A.7.5.7 Following system actuation 15.8.I,A.15.8.1 Conditioning 7.4 Isolation system 11.4.I,A.11.4.1.1 Definition 3.3.21.2 Limiting oxidant concentrations (LOC) 7.2.3.2 Instrumentation 7.7.I,A.7.7.1 Purge gas piping system 7.5.8 Piping system 7.5, A.7.5.5, A.7.5.7 Records of 15.9.2 Sources 7.3, A.7.3.2( 4) Training 15.10.2 Use ofsystem 7.2.4,A.7.2.4.4 Trouble signal 9.3.4.3, 9.3.4.4, 11.7.5 Purging methods Annex E Definition 3.3.37 Batch purging E.2.1 Continuous purging £.2.2 Fixed-rate purging E.2.7 -u- Peak purge gas rates, calculation of E.3 Upper flammable limit (UF1..) Pressure purging E.2.5 Definition 3.3.19.2 Siphon purging £.2.3 Oxidant concentration reduction system operating above ... 7.7.3, Sweep-through purging E.2.6 A.7.7.3.1 Vacuum purging £.2.4 Oxidant concentration reduction system operating Variable-rate or demand purging E.2.8 below LOC A.7.7.2.7.1 Purpose of standard 1.2, A.1.2.3 Pyrophoric materials, preventing Wlcontrolled -v- oxidation of 7.2.4.4 Vacuum method of oxidant concentration reduction, inert gas use 7.7.2.7.2 -R Vacuum purging £.2.4 Vacuum systems, pressure containment 13.3.7 Records see Documentation Valves see also Actuated float valves; Actuated pinch valves; Reduced pressure (Pred) 12.2.3.3.1 Fast.acting valves Definition 3.3.33, A.3.3.33 Check 7.5.6.1, 7.5.6.2 References Chap. 2, Annex G Deluge 10.4.5 Retroactivity ofstandard 1.4 Flow-actuated float 12.2.2,AI2.2.2 ~ Rotary valve 12.2.3, 15.7.3(16), A.12.2.3 Rotary 12.2.3, AI2.2.3 Shutoff, manual 7.5.5,A7.5.5 -S Vapor , see Gas Seals see Liquid seals Variable-rate purging E.2.8 Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) 7.2.1 (8), A.7.2.1 Vent headers 7.7.3.2 Self-decomposing mixtures (definition) 3.3.34, A3.3.34 Ventilation Shall (definition) 3.2.5 Calculations Annex D Should (definition) 3.2.6 Combustible concentration reduction 8.3.3 Shutdown, of protected system Definition 3.3.39 Combustible concentration reduction system 8.2.3.2(4) Time required for D.I Deflagration isolation 11.4.2.2(5), 1l.4.4, 11.7.4 Venting Deflagration suppression 10.4.3.2(6),10.5.4 Deflagration 1.3.2(2), 7.2.1 (9), A.1.3.2(2), A7.2.1 (9) ~ Detection, predeflagration, and ignition sources Purge gas piping system 7.5.9 control 9.5.2(6),9.7 Vessels, deflagration control for see Deflagration pressure Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.2.2.2(4) containment Shutoff valves, manual 7.5.5,A7.5.5 Siphon purging E.2.3 -w- Spark extinguishing systems (definition) 3.3.35 Warning signs Standard (definition) 3.2.7 Oxidant concentration reduction system 7.1.3 Static dry flame arresters 12.2.4,AI2.2.4 Suppression system 10.3.2 Steam, for purging 7.3.2(4),A7.3.2(4) Wiring 15.5.6, 15.6.1 (4), 15.6.1 (5), 15.7.3(m) Storage tanks 7.7.2.7.1, 10.1.2(2),A.7.7.2.7.1

CoulD 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 09 08 07 2008 Edition INDEX

Index

-A- Authorized personnel Boundary; see also Approach Circuit protective device opera· Accessible (as applied to equip Battery rooms or areas restricted distances tion, reclosing circuit ment) to 320.3(A)(l )(a) Approach boundaries to ener after 130.6(L); see also Definition Art. 100 Definition 320.2 gized conductors or cir Circuit breakers; Dis Accessible (as applied to wiring Automatic (definition) Art. 100 cuit 130.2(B)(2), 13004, connecting means; methods) C.U, C.1.2 Fuses; Overcurrent pro Definition Art. 100 Arc flash 130.2(B)(2), 13004, tection Circuits Accessible, readily (readily acces -B 130.5, C.U, C.1.2 sible) Deenergized see Deenergized Balaclava (sock hood) Calculations Annex D Battery enclosures Definition Art. 100 Energized, working on or near Definition Art. 100 parts that are or might 320.3(A)(l)(a) Protective equipment, use of Bare-hand work 130A(C)(3) become see Working on Definition Art. 100 130.7(C)(l6), C.U, Definition Art. 100 energized electrical con Aerial lifts 130.8(F)(I) C.1.2.1, C.1.2.3, C.1.2A Barricades 130.7(E)(2) ductors or circuit Alanns, battery operation Limited approach 130.2(B)(2), Definition Art. 100 Identification, maintenance of 320.3(A)(3) Barriers 130.2(B)(3), 130.3(B), Approach distances; see also 205.12 Definition Art. 100 13004, 130.7(D)(I), Impedance 120.3(D) Boundary Electrolytic cells, safe work 130.8, C.U, C.1.2.2; Reclosing after protective device Limits of Annex C practices 31O.5(D)(3) see also Approach dis operation 130.6(L) Preparation for C.I Physical or mechanical 130.6(F), tances Routine opening and closing of Qualified persons 130A(C), 130.7(D)(l)(i) Definition Art. 100 130.6(K) C.U, C.1.2 Rotating equipment 230.2 Prohibited approach C.1.2A Combustible dust 130.6(1) Unqualified persons 130A(D), Batteries Definition Art. 100 Competent person 35004 130.8(E), C.U Abnormal battery conditions, Restricted approach 13004, Definition 350.2 Approved (definition) Art. 100 alarms for 320.3(A)(3) C.U, C.1.2.3; see also Conductive (definition) Art. 100 Arc blast KA Cell flame arresters 320.3(D), Approach distances Conductors; see also Grounding Arc flash boundary see Boundary, 320.3(E) Definition Art. 100 conductors arc flash Definition 320.2 Shock protection 130.2(B)(2), Bare (definition) Art. 100 Arc flash hazard K.3 Direct-current ground-fault de Covered (definition) Art. 100 Definition Art. 100 tection 320.3(C)(2) 13004 Deenergized see Deenergized Protection from see Arc flash Electrolyte hazards 320.3(B) Branch circuit (definition) Art. Energized see Working on ener protective equipment Maintenance requirements, 100 • safety-related Art. 240, Building (definition) Art. 100 gized electrical conduc Arc flash hazard analysis tors or circuit 130.3(B)(l), 130.5 320.3(C) Operation 320.3(C) Grounded (definition) Art. 100 Definition Art. 100 Identification see Electrolytic cell line working Personal protective equipment (PPE), use of Identified/identification zones 31O.5(C) -c- Insulated Arc flash protective equipment 320.3(A)(4) Cabinets (definition) Art. 100 Safety requirements Art. 320 Definition Art. 100 130.7 Cable Integrity of insulation, main Qualified persons, use by Short-circuit current 320.3(C)(l) Flexible see Flexible cords and Testing 320.3(C) tenance of 21004 C.1.2.1, C.1.2.3, C.1.2A cables Tools and equipment, use of Maintenance of 205.13, 210.3 Unqualified persons, use by Maintenance of 205.13 320.3(C)(3) Contractors, relationship with C.U Cable trays, maintenance 215.3 Valve-regulated lead acid (defi 110.1 Arc flash suit 130.7(C)(l0)(a), nition) 320.2 Canopies 215.1 Controllers (definition) Art. 100 130.7(C)(13), Table Vented cell Cell Cord· and plug-connected equip· I30.7(C)(l6) Definition 320.2 Definition 320.2 ment 110A(B) Definition Art. 100 Ventilation openings 320.3(D) Electrolytic see Electrolytic cell • Conductive work locations Arc rating VRLA (valve-regulated lead Cell line see Electrolytic cell line 110A(B)(3)(d) Definition Art. 100 acid storage battery) Circuit breakers Connecting attachment plugs Total system arc rating, protec Definition 320.2 Definition Art. 100 110A(B)(4) tive clothing M.3 Battery eft'ect (definition) 310.2 Low-voltage circuit breakers, Grounding-type equipment Arc-resistant switchgear Battery enclosures 320.3(A)(l) calculations for incident IlOA(B)(2) 130.7(C)(l5) Battery rooms energy and arc flash Handling lIOA(B)(l) Attachment plug (plug cap) Definition 320.2 boundary for D.7.7 Safety-related maintenance re (plug) 11 OA(B)(2)(b), Requirements 320.3(A)(l) Molded-case 225.2 quirements Art. 245 11OA(B)(3)(c), Blind reaching, electrical safety Reclosing circuits after opera Visual inspection 110A(B)(3) 110A(B)(4) program 130.6(B) tion 130.6(L) Cords, flexible see Flexible cords Definition Art. 100 and cables Body wash apparatus 240.2 Routine opening and closing of Maintenance 245.1 Bonded (bonding) Covers and canopies 215.1 circuits 130.6(K) Attendants, to warn and protect Definition Art. 100 Cranes 31O.5(D)(9) Safety-related maintenance re employees 130.7(E)(3) Maintenance of 205.6 Current-limiting overcurrent quirements Art. 225 Authority having jurisdiction Bonding conductor or jumper protective device (defi (definition) Art. 100 (definition) Art. 100 Testing 225.3 nition) Art. 100 I ~tion 2012 Edition ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE 70E-99 I Cutout INDEX

Cutout Personal protective equipment Special equipment 300.2 Exposed (as applied to wiring Definition Art. 100 required for see Per Safeguarding see Safeguarding methods) (definition) Portable cutout-type switches sonal protective equip Training see Training, employ Art. 100 31O.5(D)(8) ment (PPE) ees Extension cords see flexible cord Definition Art. 100 Employers sets Evaluation procedure FA Electrical safety program 110.3 Eye wash apparatus 240.2 Identification procedure 11O.3(F) Responsibilities 105.3 -D Risk reduction F.3, F.5 Host and contract employers Deenergized 130.7(A); see also Electrically safe work condition 110.1 Electrically safe work Art. 120 Lockout/tagout procedure -F- condition Definition Art. 100 120.2(C)(1) Fail safe (definition) 330.2 Conductors or circuit parts that Lockout/tagout practices and Power electronic equipment Fail safe safety interlock (defini have lockout/tagout de devices 120.1, 120.2 340.7(A) tion) 330.2 vices applied 120.2 Process to achieve 120.1 Safety related design require Fiberglass-reinforced plastic rods 130.7(D)(1 )(d) Definition Art. 100 Temporary protective grounding ments Annex 0 Process to deenergize equipment equipment 120.3 Special equipment 300.2 Fiber or flyings, combustible 130.6(1) 120.2(F)(2)(a) Electrical safety (definition) Art. Uninsulated overhead lines, Field evaluated (definition) 350.2 Testing of parts 120.2 100 work on or near Field work, safety auditing of Uninsulated overhead lines Electrical safety program 11 0.3, 130.8(D) Enclosed (definition) Art. 100 11O.3(H)(2) 130.8(C) Annex E Fittings (definition) Art. 100 Auditing 110.3(H) Enclosures Definitions Art. 100 Flame arresters, battery cell Awareness and self-discipline Battery 320.3(C) Batteries and battery rooms 320.3(D), 320.3(E) 110.3(B) Definition Art. 100 320.2 Flammable gases 130.6(1) Contractors, relationship with Maintenance of 205.7,210.1, Electrolytic cells 310.2 Flammable liquids 130.6(1) 110.1 210.2 Lasers 330.2 Flexible cords and cables Controls 110.3(D), E.2 Energized Lockout/tagout practices and Grounding-type utilization Documentation of 110.3(A), Definition Art. 100 devices 120.2(F)(2)(k) equipment 110.3(H)(3) Electrical conductors or circuit Power electronic equipment see Working on ener 11OA(B)(2)(a) General 11O.3(A) 340.2 gized electrical conduc Handling 11O.4(B)(1) Hazard identification and risk Research and development labo tors or circuit Maintenance of 205.14 assessment procedure ratories 350.2 Electrolytic cells see Electrolytic Flexible cord sets II OA(B) 11 0.3(F), Annex F Device (definition) Art. 100 cell; Electrolytic cell Conductive work locations Job briefing 110.3(G) Direct-current ground-fault de line working zone 11O.4(B)(3)(d) Principles 11 0.3(C), E.l tection, batteries Energized electrical work permit Connecting attachment plugs Procedures 11 0.3(E), E.3 320.3(C)(2) 130.2(B), Annex J 11O.4(B)(4) Repetitive or similar task, brief Disconnecting means 120.1, Equipment; see also specific Visual inspection 1l0.4(B)(3) ing for 11O.3(G)(2) 120.2(F)(2)(c) equipment Formal interpretation procedures Safety interlocks 130.3(B)(2) Definition Art. 100 Batteries, for work on 90.6 Electrolyte (definition) 320.2 320.3(C)(3) Fuses 130.6(K), 130.6(L) Lockout/tagout devices, use of Electrolyte hazards, storage bat Definition Art. 100 Current-limiting fuses, calculat 120.2(E)(3), tery Grounding ing arc-flash energies 120.2(E)(4)(d), Liquid electrolyte 320.3(B)(1) 120.2(E)(6) Portable equipment within for use with D.7.6 Solid or immobilized electrolyte energized cell line Definition Art. 100 Routine opening and closing of • 320.3(B)(2) circuits 130.6(K) working zone 31O.6(A) Fuse or fuse-holding handling Electrolytic cell Art. 310 Vehicle or mechanical equip Disconnecting (or isolating) equipment Auxiliary nonelectric connec ment 130.8(F)(3) 130.7(D)(1)(b) switches (disconnector, tions 31O.6(B) Grounding-type IIOA(B)(2) Safety-related maintenance re isolator); see also Dis Employee training 310.3, 310.4, Overhead see Overhead lines quirements 225.1 connecting means 310.5(D)(6) and equipment Definition Art. 100 Electrolytic cell line working Spaces about, maintenance of Safety-related maintenance re zone •205.5, 205.9 quirements Art. 210 Attachments and auxiliary Special see Special equipment -G- Doors, secured 130.6(G) equipment 31O.5(D)(10) Underground 110.5 Gases, flammable 130.6(1) Dust, combustible 130.6(1) Cranes and hoists 31O.5(D)(9) Use of 1l0.4 Ground (definition) Art. 100 Dwelling unit (definition) Art. Employee training 310.3, Equipment grounding conductors Grounded, solidly (definition) 100 31OA(A),31O(4)(B)(2), see Grounding conduc Art. 100 310.5(D)(6) tors Grounded conductors (definition) Portable equipment and tools, Excavation, identification of un Art. 100 use of 310.6 derground electrical Grounded (grounding) 120.1 -E- Safeguards, employee 310.5, lines and equipment Definition Art. 100 Electrical hazard; see also Arc Annex L prior to II0.5 Equipment flash hazard; Shock Elevated equipment 130.8(F)(I) Explanatory material 90.5 Portable equipment within hazard Emergency procedures, training Exposed (as applied to energized energized cell line Analysis 110.5, 1303(B)(1), in 110.2(C) electrical conductors working zone 31O.6(~) Annex F, Annex 0; see Employees or circuit parts) 105.1, Vehicle or mechanical equip also Arc flash hazard Electrical safety program 11 0.3 130.3 ment 130.8(F)(3) analysis; Shock hazard Lockout/tagout procedure Definition Art. 100 Lockout/tagout procedures analysis 120.2(B)(1), 120.2(B)(2) Safe work practices see Working 120.2(F)(2)(g) Assessment procedure 11 0.3(F), Responsibilities 105.3, 130.8(D) on energized electrical Maintenance of 205.6 Annex F Lasers 330.5 conductors or circuit; Safety grounding equipment, Categories of Power electronic equipment Work practices, safety maintenance of 250.3 General Annex K 340.7(B) related Ground fault (definition) Art. 100

70E-lOO ELECTRlCAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE 2012 Edition INDEX Personal protective equipment (PPE)

Ground-fault circuit interrupters Insulation rating, overhead lines Equipment 120.2(E) Safety-related maintenance re 1l0.4(C) 130.8(B) Grounding 120.2(F)(2)(g) quirements Art. 210 Definition Art. 100 Interlocks see Safety interlocks Hazardous electrical energy con Multi-employer relationship Testing 11O.4(D) Interrupter switch (definition) trol procedures 120.2(D)(2) Ground-fault protection, battery Art. 100 120.2(B)(4), 320.3(C)(2) Interrupting rating (definition) 120.2(C)(2), 120.2(D) Grounding conductors Art. 100 Identification of devices Equipment 1I0.4(B)(2)(a) Isolated (as applied to location) 120.2(B)(5) -N- Definition Art. 100 Definition Art. 100 Maintenance of devices 205.8 Nominal voltage (definition) Grounding electrode (definition) Electrolytic cells 31O.5(D)(5) Plans for 120.2(B)(3), 320.2 Art. 100 Isolating devices 120.2(F)(1 ) Nonelectric equipment connec Grounding electrode conductors Control devices as 120.2(E)(6) Principles of execution 120.2(B) tions, electrolytic cell (definition) Art. 100 Lockout device, acceptance of Procedures 120.2(F), Annex G line 31O.6(B) Grounding-type equipment 120.2(E)(1) Release 110.4(B)(2) Isolating switches For return to service Guarded 205.7; see also Barriers; Definition Art. 100 120.2(F)(2)(m) -0 Enclosures Safety-related maintenance re Temporary 120.2(F)(2)(n) Occupational health and safety Definition Art. 100 quirements Art. 210 Removal of devices management stan Rotating equipment 230.2 120.2(E)(3)(e), dards, alignment with Uninsulated overhead lines 120.2(E)(4)(d), Annex P 130.8(C), 130.8(D) 120.2(F)(2)(l) .J- Outdoors, GFCI protection Responsibility 120.2(C) Job briefing 11O.3(G), 130.2(B)(2) 110.4(C)(2) Simple procedure 120.2(C)(2), Checklist Annex I Outlets (definition) Art. 100 120.2(D)(1 ), -H- Overcurrent (definition) Art. 100 Handlines 130.7(D)(I)(c) 120.2(F)(1)(d), Annex G Overcurrent protection Hazard see Electrical hazard Testing 120.2(F)(2)(f) Maintenance of devices 205.4, Hazardous (classified) locations, -L- Voltage 120.2(B)(6) 210.5 maintenance require Labeled (definition) Art. 100 Working on/near conductors or Modification 110.4(E) ments for Art. 235 Laboratory circuit parts with 120.1 Overhead lines and equipment Hinged panels, secured 130.6(G) Definition 350.2 Luminaires Industrial procedure for working Hoists 31O.5(D)(9) Safety-related work require Definition Art. 100 near overhead systems, ments Art. 350 example of Annex N Laser Insulation rating 130.8(B) Definition 330.2 -M- Working within limited ap -I- Energy source (definition) 330.2 proach boundary of un Identifiedlidentification Product (definition)330.2 Maintenance requirements Chap. 2 insulated 130.8 Equipment, field marking of Radiation (definition) 330.2 Overload (definition) Art. 100 130.5(C) System (definition) 330.2 Batteries and battery rooms Art. Lasers 330.4(G) Work practices, safety-related 240 Maintenance of 205.10 Art. 330 Controller equipmept Art. 220 Underground electrical lines and Employee responsibility Fuses and circuit breakers Art. -p- equipment 110.5 330.5 225 Pacemakers, implanted Illumination Safeguarding employees in General Art. 205 31O.5(D)(1I) Battery rooms 320.3(A)(I)(b) operating area 330.4 Hazardous (classified) locations Panelboards Working on energized electrical Training 330.3 Art. 235 Definition Art. 100 conductors or circuits Limited approach boundary see Introduction Art. 200 Personal protective equipment 130.6(C) Boundary, limited ap Personal safety and protective required for tasks Implanted pacemakers and me proach equipment Art. 250 130.7(C)(15) tallic medical devices Listed Portable electric tools and Safety-related maintenance re 31O.5(D)(II) Definition Art. 100 equipment Art. 245 quirements Art. 210 Incident energy Research and development labo •Premises wiring Art. 215 Permissive rules 90.5 Calculation methods Annex D ratory equipment or sys Rotating equipment Art. 230 Personal protective equipment Definition Art. 100 terns 350.5 Substation, switchgear assem (PPE) 130.2(B)(2), Equipment, labeling of 130.5(C) Live parts blies, switchboards, pan 130.2(B)(3), 130.5(B), Incident energy analysis Guarding of see Guarded elboards, motor control 130.7, L.I 130.7(C)(I5) Safe work conditions see Elec centers, and disconnect Batteries and battery rooms ~) Definition Art. 100 trical safety program; switches Art. 210 320.3(A)(4) i Inspection, visual Working on energized Mandatory rules 90.5 Body protection 130.7(C)(6) Cord- and plug-connected equip- electrical conductors or Marking see Care of 130.7(B) ! ment 11O.4(B)(3) circuit; Work practices, Identified/identification Clothing characteristics ~ Safety and protective equipment safety-related Mechanical equipment, working 130.7(C)(1I), Annex H 250.2(A) Lockout/tagout practices and on or near uninsulated Eye protection 130.7(C)(4), i Safety grounding equipment devices 120.2 overhead lines 130.8(F) 330.4(A) ~ 250.3(A) Audit 120.2(C)(3) Metal-clad switchgear Hash protection see Arc flash ~ Test instruments and equipment Complex procedure 120.2(C)(2), 130.7(C)(15) protective equipment 11O.4(A)(4) 120.2(D)(2), Metal-enclosed switchgear Foot and leg protection Insulated (definition) Art. 100 120.2(F)(1)(e), Annex G 130.7(C)(15) 130.7(C)(8) Insulated conductors, mainte- Control, elements of 120.2(F)(2) Motor control centers Hand and arm protection nance of 210.4 Coordination 120.2(D)(3) Definition Art. 100 130.7(C)(7) Insulating floor surface L.l Deenergized conductors or cir- Personal protective equipment Head, face, neck, and chin pro- Insulation, electrolytic cells cuit parts with 120.2 required for tasks tection 130.7(C)(3) 31O.5(D)(1 ) Definitions 120.2(F)(2)(k) 130.7(C)(15) Hearing protection 130.7(C)(5)

on 2012 Edition ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE 70E-lOI Personal protective equipment (PPE) INDEX

Lasers, use of 330A(A), Maintenance Art. 250 -s- Switches; see also Switching de 330A(H) Nonconductive ladders Safeguarding vices Maintenance Art. 250 130.7(D)(1 )(e) In cell line working zone 310.5, Disconnecting (or isolating) Required for various tasks Personal see Personal protective Annex L switches (disconnector, 130.5(C), 130.7(C)(15), equipment (PPE) Definition 310.2 isolator); see also Dis 130.7(C)(16) Rubber insulating equipment In laser operating area 33004 connecting means Safeguarding of employees in 130.7(D)(1)(g) Safety grounding equipment, Definition Art. 100 Safety signs and tags Safety-related maintenance electrolytic cell line maintenance of 250.3 130.7(E)(1) requirements Art. 210 working zone Safety interlocks 130.3(B)(2) 310.5(D)(2) Standards for 130.7(F) Load-rated 130.6(K) Fail safe safety interlock (defini Selection of 130.7(C)(15), An Temporary protective grounding Portable cutout type 31O.5(D)(8) tion) 330.2 nex H equipment 120.3 Switchgear Pilot cell (definition) 320.2 Voltage-rated plastic guard Maintenance of 205.8 Arc-resistant 130.7(C)(15) Planning checklist Annex I equipment Safety-related design require Definition Art. 100 Portable electric equipment 130.7(D)(1)(h) ments Annex 0 Metal-clad 130.7(C)(15) 11OA(B) Purpose of standard 90.1 Safety-related maintenance re Definition Art. 100 Conductive work locations quirements see Mainte Metal-enclosed 130.7(C)(15) IlOA(B)(3)(d) nance requirements Definition Art. 100 Connecting attachment plugs Safety-related work practices see Personal protective equipment IIOA(B)(4) -Q- Work practices, safety required for tasks Electrolytic cells 310.6(A), L.2 Qualified persons 130.2(B)(3), related 130.7(C)(15) Grounding-type lIOA(B)(2) 130.3(A)(2) Scope of standard 90.2 Safety-related maintenance re Handling IIOA(B)(1) Approach distances 130A(C), Service drop (definition) Art. 100 quirements Art. 210 Safety-related maintenance re C.l.l, C.1.2 Service lateral (definition) Art. Switching devices (definition) Art. quirements Art. 245 Definition Art. 100 100 100; see also Circuit Visual inspection IIOA(B)(3) Electrolytic cells, training for Service point (definition) Art. 100 breakers; Disconnecting Power electronic equipment, 310A(A) Shock hazard K.2 means; Switches safety-related work Employee training 1I0.2(D)(1) Definition Art. 100 practices Art. 340 Lockout/tagout procedures Protection from 130.7 Definitions 340.2 120.2(C)(2), Shock hazard analysis -T- Hazards associated with 340.5, 120.2(C)(3), 130.2{B)(2), Tagout see Lockout/tagout prac 340.6 120.2(D)(1 ) 130.3(B)(1), 130A(A) tices and devices Reference standards 34004 Maintenance, performance of Shock protection boundaries Temporary protective grounding Specific measures 340.7 205.1 130.4 equipment 120.3 Power supply Overhead lines, determining Short-circuit current rating Terminals, maintenance of 230.1 Cell line working area L.2 insulation rating of Batteries 320.3(C)(1) Testing Portable electric equipment, cir 130.8(B) Deenergized parts 120.1 cuits for 31O.6(A) Safety interlocks, defeating or Definition Art. 100 Signs, electrolytic cell areas Energized equipment Premises wiring (system) bypassing 130.3(B)(2) 130.2(B)(3) 31O.5(B) Definition Art. 100 Equipment safeguards Single-line diagraJ;D Maintenance of Art. 215 31O.5(D)(12) Prohibited approach boundary Definition Art. 100 Ground-fault circuit interrupters see Boundary -R- Maintenance of 205.2 1I0A(D) Prospective fault current (defini Raceways Spaces, maintenance of 205.5, Lockout/tagout procedure tion) 320.2 Definition Art. 100 205.9 120.2(F)(2)(f) Protective clothing 130A(C)(1), Maintenance 215.3 Special equipment Chap. 3; see Personal protective equipment 130.5(B), 130.7(C), L.I Radiation worker (definition) also Batteries; Battery 31O.5(D)(2)(b) Arc flash protection 130.7(C)(9), 340.2 rooms; Electrolytic cell; Safety and protective equipment, 130.7(C)(10), Readily accessible see Accessible, Laser; Power electronic insulation of 250.2(B) 130.7(C)(13), readily (readily acces • equipment Safety grounding equipment 130.7(C)(16), Annex H sible) Organization 300.3 250.3 Care and maintenance Receptacles Responsibility 300.2 Test instruments and equipment 130.7(C)(13) Definition Art. 100 Special permission (definition) lIOA(A) Characteristics 130.7(C)(1I), Electrolytic cell lines L.2 Art. 100 Cell line working zone 31O.6(D) Annex H Maintenance 245.1 Standard arrangement and orga Visual inspection 1I0A(A)(4) Layering of M.I, M.2 Portable electric equipment nization 90.3, 9004 Tools' Prohibited clothing 130.7(C)(12) IIOA(B)(2)(b), Step potential (definition) Art. Batteries, for work on Selection of 130.7(C)(9), Annex lIOA(B)(3)(c), 100 320.3(C)(3) H II OA(B)(4)(b) Stored energy 120.1, Electrolytic cells, safe work Total system arc rating M.3 practices 31O.5(D)(7), References Annex A, Annex B 120.2(F)(2)(b) Protective equipment 130.7, Research and development 310.6, L.2 Structure (definition) Art. 100 130.8(D), 130.8(F)(2) Definition 350.2 Touch potential (definition) Art. Substations, safety-related main Alerting techniques 130.7(E) Safety-related work require 100 Arc flash protection see Arc ments for research and tenance requirements Training, employees 105.3 flash protective equip development laborato Art. 210 Documentation 110.2(E) ment ries Art. 350 Switchboards Electrolytic cell line working Barricades 130.7(E)(2) Restricted approach boundary Definition Art. 100 zones 31O.5(C) Barriers see Barriers see Boundary, restricted Personal protective equipment Emergency procedures 1I0.2(C) Batteries, maintenance of approach required for tasks Lockout/tagout practices 320.3(A)(4) Ropes 130.7(D)(I )(c) 130.7(C)(15) 120.2(B)(2), Care of equipment 130.7(B) Rules, mandatory and permissive Safety-related maintenance re 120.2(D)(4), Annex G Insulated tools 130.7(D)(1) 90.5 quirements Art. 210 Qualified persons 1I0.2(D)(1)

70E-102 ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE 2012 Edition INDEX Work practices, safety-related

Retraining 11O.2(D)(3) Vented cell (definition) 320.2 Conductive articles being worn Work practices, safety-related Unqualified persons 11 0.2(D)(2) Ventilated/ventilation 130.6(D) Chap. I; see also Elec Work practices, safety-related Batteries 240.1, 320.3(D) Conductive materials, tools, and trically safe work condi 105.3, 1l0.I(B), 110.2, Definition Art. 100 equipment being tion; Working on ener 310.3, 310.4, Voltage handled 130.6(E) gized electrical 31O.5(D)(6), 330.3 (Of a circuit) (definition) Art. Confined or enclosed work conductors or circuit 100 spaces 130.6(F) Approach distances see Ap Electrolytic cells, voltage equal Definition Art. 100 proach distances ization 31O.5(D)(4) Energized electrical work permit Batteries and battery rooms Art. -u- Lockoutltagout procedures 130.2(B) 320 Underground electrical lines and 120.2(B)(6) Failure, anticipation of 130.6(J) Contractors, relationship with equipment 110.5 Nominal (definition) Art. 100 Flash hazard analysis 130.5 110.1 Ungrounded (definition) Art. 100 VRLA (valve-regulated lead-acid Housekeeping duties 130.6(H) Deenergized equipment see Uninsulated overhead lines, storage battery) Illumination 130.6(C) Electrically safe work working within limited Definition 320.2 Insulated tools and equipment condition approach boundary of 130.7(D)(I) Electrical conductors or circuit 130.8 parts that are or might Occasional use of flammable Unqualified persons 130.2(B)(2) become energized, work -w materials 130.6(1) Approach distances 130.4(D), Warning signs on or near 130.3, Opening and closing of circuits, 130.8(E), c.1.1 Battery rooms and enclosures 130.3(A) routine 130.6(K) Definition Art. 100 320.3(A)(4) Electrical safety program 11 0.3 Portable ladders 130.7(D)(I)(e) Electrolytic cells, training for Lasers 330.4(B) Electrolytic cells Art. 310, L.I 31O.4(B) Maintenance of 205.11 Protective shields 130.6(F), Lasers Art. 330 Employee training 110.2(D)(2) Welding machines 31O.6(C) 130.7(D)(I)(f) Power electronic equipment Art. Utilization equipment Wiring, premises Reclosing circuits after protec 340 Definition Art. 100 Definition Art. 100 tive device operation Purpose 105.2 Grounding-type 11O.4(B)(2)(a) Maintenance of Art. 215 130.6(L) Research and development labo Working on energized electrical Safe work conditions ratories Art. 350 conductors or circuit 130.3(A)( I) Responsibility for 105.3 parts Art. 130; see also Uninsulated overhead lines, Scope 105.1 -v Work practices, safety working within limited Special equipment see Special Valve-regulated lead-acid storage related approach boundary of equipment battery (definition) Alertness of personnel 130.6(A) 130.8 Training requirements 105.3, 320.2 Approach boundaries see Unsafe work conditions 11O.I(B), 110.2 Vehicular equipment, working on Boundary 130.3(A)(2) Underground electrical lines and or near uninsulated Blind reaching by employees Work permit, energized electrical equipment 110.5 overhead lines 130.8(F) 130.6(B) 130.2(B), Annex J Use of equipment 1l0.4

2012 Edition ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE 70E-103 'on II 12 13 14 4 3 2 CoufW I 86-134 OVENS AND FURNACES

Index

-A- Self-Piloted Burner Administration Chap. I Definition 3.3.5.14 Application " 1.3 Burner System Equivalency 1.5, A1.5 Definition 3.3.6 Purpose 1.2 Burner Turndown Retroactivity 1.4 Definition 3.3.7 Scope 1.1, ALI Afterburner -c- Definition 3.3.46.2.1 Class A Ovens and Furnaces , ., Chap. II Air Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Combustion Air Testing. (Resen'ed) 11.4 Definition 3.3.2.1 Safety Design Data Form 11.4.1, A.l1.4.l Primary Air Low-Oxygen Ovens 11.4.1.2 Definition 3.3.2.2 SolventAtmosphere Ovens 11.4.1.1 Reaction Air Fire Protection. (Resen'ed) II.5 Definition " 3.3.2.3 General 11.1 SecondaryAir Heating Systems. (Resen'ed) 11.3 Definition 3.3.2.4 Location and Construction. (Resen'ed) 11.2 Approved Low-Oxygen Atmosphere Class A Ovens with Solvent Definition 3.2.1, A3.2.1 Recovery 11.7 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Emergency Procedures 11.7.13 Definition 3.2.2, A3.2.2 General 11.7.1 Automatic Fire Check InertGasFlowRates 11.7.7 Inert Gas Generation and Storage Systems II.7.5, A.l1.7.5 Definition 3.3.3 Inert Gas Introduction and Starting the Production Line 11.7.10 -R- Inert Gas Piping System 11.7.8 BackItre Arrester Oven Construction and Location 11.7.4 Definition 3.3.4 Oven Design 11.7.3 Burn-In Oven Shutdown and Entry 11.7.12 Definition 3.3.8 Production Running .•...... 11.7.11, Al1.7.II Safety Equipment and Application .. , 11.7.9 Burn-Out Vaporizers Used for Liquefied Purging Fluids 11.7.6 Definition 3.3.9 Safety Ventilation for Class A Ovens 11.6 Burner Batch Process Ovens 11.6.9,Al1.6.9 Atmospheric Burner Methods for Determining Solvent Safety Ventilation Definition 3.3.5.1 Rate 11.6.9.3,Al1.6.9.3 Atomizing Burner Solvent Vapor Ventilation 11.6.9.1, A.l1.6.9.1 Definition " 3.3.5.2 Ventilation LFL Correction Factor 11.6.9.2 Blast Burner Continuous Process Ovens 11.6.8, A.l1.6.8 Definition 3.3.5.3 LFL Correction Factor 11.6.8.3, All.6.8.3 Combination Fuel Gas and Oil Burner Methods for Determining Solvent Safety Ventilation Definition , 3.3.5.4 Rate l1.6.8.4,Al1.6.8.4 Dual-Fuel Burner Rate of Solvent Vapor Ventilation , 11.6.8.1, All.6.8.1 Definition , " . 3.3.5.5 Continuous Vapor Concentration High Limits and Line Burner Controllers 11.6.10 Definition 3.3.5.6 Determination and Calculation ofRequired Safety Ventilation Multiple-Port Burner Corrections for Temperature and Definition 3.3.5.7 Altitude 11.6.5, A.ll.6.5 Nozzle Mixing Burner Altitude Correction Factor 11.6.5.2 Temperature Correction Factors 11.6.5.1, A.l1.6.5.1 Definition 3.3.5.8 Fresh Air Supply and Exhaust 11.6.4 Premix Burner General Safety Ventilation Requirements 11.6.1 Definition 3.3.5.9 Heat Recovery and Pollution Control Devices 11.6.3 Pressure Atomizing Burner Interlocks 11.6,2 Definition 3.3.5.10 Method for Calculating Ventilation Rate for Powder Curing Radiant Burner Ovens l1.6.7,Al1.6.7 Definition 3.3.5.11 Method for Calculating Ventilation Rate for Products of Radiant Tube Burner Combustion 11.6.6 Definition 3.3.5.12 Class B Ovens and Furnaces Chap. 12 Rotary Atomizing Burner Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Definition 3.3.5.13 Testing. (Resen'ed) 12.4

2011 Edition --, 1 INDEX 86-135

Fire Protection. (Reserved) 12.6 Continuous Vapor Concentration High-Limit Controller General. (Reserved) , 12.1 Definition 3.3.12.2 Heating Systems. (Reserved) , 12.3 Programmable Controller Location and Construction. (Reserved) 12.2 Definition 3.3.12.3 Safety Equipment. 12.5 Temperature Controller Safety Devices for Arc Melting Furnaces 12.5.2 Definition 3.3.12.4 Interlocks 12.5.2.4 Conversion Procedure 1.6.3 Interlocks for Main Furnace Structure 12.5.2.5 Cryogenic Fluid Ventilation of Class B Ovens and Furnaces 12.5.1,A.12.5.1 Definition 3.3.13, A.3.3.13 Class D Furnaces Chap. 14 Cut-Away Damper Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Definition.. " 3.3.14, A.3.3.14 Testing '" 14.4 General 14.1 Heating Systems 14.3 -D- Location and Construction 14.2 Dermitions Chap. 3 Furnace Thermal Insulation and Heat Shields for Vacuum Design Standanl References Annex L Furnaces 14.2.IO,A.14.2.1O Direct-Fired Air Makeup Unit Gas Quenching Systems for Vacuum Furnaces 14.2.5, A.14.2.5 Definition 3.3.15 Internal Heat Exchanger 14.2.5.2 Heat Baffles and Reflectors for Vacuum Furnaces , 14.2.8 Heating Elements for Vacuum Furnaces 14.2.9 -E- Pump Vents 14.2.7 Engineering Data Annex] Vacuum Gauges and Controls 14.2.2 Example of Class A Furnace Operational and Maintenance Vacuum Piping Systems " 14.2.3 Checklist Annex B Vacuum Pumping Systems 14.2.6,A.14.2.6 Example of Class A or Class B Furnace Operational and Water-Cooling Systems for Vacuum Furnaces 14.2.4 Maintenance Checklist. Annex C Safety Equipment. 14.5 Example of Class C Furnace Operational and Maintenance BulkAtmosphere Gas Storage Systems- Checklist Annex G Construction 14.5.4, A.14.5.4 Explanatory Material Annex A Fire Protection , 14.5.6 Explosion-Resistant (Radiant Tube) Integral Liquid Quench Vacuum Furnaces 14.5.2 Definition 3.3.16, A.3.3.16 Construction of Quenching Tanks 14.5.2.2 Cooling Systems 14.5.2.4 External Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger System , 14.5.2.4.4 -F- External Liquid-Cooled Heat Exchanger 14.5.2.4.3 Fire Protection Chap. 9 Heat Exchanger Within Quench Tank 14.5.2.4.2 Drawings and Calculations 9.4 Electric Immersion Heaters 14.5.2.5 General 9.1, A.9.1 Elevators 14.5.2.3 Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Fire Protection General Requirements 14.5.2.1, A.14.5.2.1 Equipment. , 9.6 Internal Quench Vacuum Furnaces - Additional Safety Means ofAccess " 9.5 Controls 14.5.2.6 Vacuum Furnace Safety Controls and Equipment. 14.5.1 Specjal Consid'erations " , 9.3 Electron Beam Melter Safety Controls 14.5.1.7 Types of Fire Protection Systems 9.2, A.9.2 Vacuum Furnaces Used wi.th Special Flammable Flame Arrester Atmospheres " 14.5.3 Definition " 3.3.17 Emergency Shutdown Procedure 14.5.3.4, A.14.5.3.4 Flame Propagation Rate Flammable Gases 14.5.3.2 Definition ',' 3.3.18, A.3.3.18 Purging '" 14.5.3.3 Flame Rod Safety Controls and Equipment 14.5.3.1 Definition 3.3.19, A.3.3.19 Flammable Gas Supply 14.5.3.1.3 Flammable Limits Vacuum Induction Furnaces 14.5.5 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20 Design and Construction 14.5.5.1 Fuel Gas Heating Systems , 14.5.5.2, A.14.5.5.2 Definition '" 3.3.21 Safety Controls 14.5.5.3 Fuel Gas System Combustion Safeguanl High Pressure Fuel Gas System Definition 3.3.10 Definition 3.3.22.1 Combustion Safety Circuitry Low Pressure or Atmospheric' Fuel Gas System Definition " " 3.3.11 Definition 3.3.22.2 Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Fuel Oil Testing Chap. 7 Definition '" '" 3.3.23 Commissioning 7.1 Fume Incinerator Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance 7.4 Definition " 3.3.24 Safety ShutoffValve Replacement. 7.4.10 Operations 7.3 Furnace Procedures 7.6, A.7.6 Atmosphere Furnace Record Retention 7.5 Definition 3.3.25.1 Training 7.2 Batch Furnace Continuous Solvent Vapor Concentration Indicator and Definition 3.3.25.2 Controller Annex E Class A Furnace Controller Definition 3.3.25.3, A.3.3.25.3 Continuous Vapor Concentration Controller Class B Furnace Definition 3.3.12.1 Definition , 3.3.25.4

2011 Edition 86-136 OVENS AND FURNACES

Class C Furnace Reaction Gas Definition 3.3.25.5, A.3.3.25.5 Definition 3.3.26.3 Class D Furnace Gas Analyzer Definition 3.3.25.6, A.3.3.25.6 Definition 3.3.27 Continuous Furnace Gas Quenching Definition 3.3.25.7 Definition 3.3.28, A.3.3.28 Molten Salt Bath Furnace High Pressure Gas Quenching Definition 3.3.25.8 Definition 3.3.28.1 Plasma Arc Furnace General Chap. 4 Definition 3.3.25.9 Approvals, Plans, and Specifications 4.1, A.4.1 Furnace Heating Systems Chap. 6 Electrical. 4.1.3 Electrically Heated Units 6.6 Pressure Vessels 4.3 Electrical Installation 6.6.2, A.6.6.2 Safety Labeling 4.2 Induction and Dielectric Heating Systems 6.6.4 General 8.4.2.1 Construction 6.6.4.2 Guarded Resistance Heating Systems 6.6.3 Definition 3.3.29 Construction 6.6.3.2 Safety Equipment 6.6.1 -H- Flue Product Venting 6.5 Hardware 8.4.2.2 Fluid Heating Systems 6.7, A.6.7 Heating System General 6.7.1 Dielectric Heating System Safety Devices 6.7.2 Definition 3.3.30.1, A.3.3.30.1 Fuel Gas-Fired Units 6.2, A.6.2 Direct-Fired External Heating System Air-Fuel Gas Mixers 6.2.8 Definition 3.3.30.2 General. 6.2.8.1, A.6.2.8.1 Direct-Fired Heating System Mixing Machines 6.2.8.3 Definition 3.3.30.3, A.3.3.30.3 Proportional Mixing 6.2.8.2 Direct-Fired Internal Heating System Combustion Air 6.2.2, A.6.2.2 Definition 3.3.30.4 Control of Contaminants 6.2.5 Indirect-Fired Heating System Dual-Fuel and Combination Burners 6.2.1 I Definition 3.3.30.5 Equipment Fuel Gas Piping 6.2.4 Indirect-Fired Internal Heating System Equipment Isolation Valves 6.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.30.6, A.3.3.30.6 Piping and Fittings 6.2.4.2, A.6.2.4.2 Induction Heating System Flow Control Valves 6.2.7 Definition 3.3.30.7, A.3.3.30.7 Fuel Gas Burners 6.2.9 Radiant Tube Heating System Fuel Gas Supply Piping 6.2.3 Definition 3.3.30.8 Fuel Ignition 6.2.10 Resistance Heating System General 6.2.1 Definition 3.3.30.9, A.3.3.30.9 Pressure Regulators, Pressure ReliefValves, and Pressure Tubular Heating System ~ Switches 6.2.6 Definition.. , 3.3.30.10 General 6.1 Oil-Fired Units 6.3, A.6.3 Combustion Air , 6.3.2, A.6.3.2 -1 Dual-Fuel and Combination Burners 6.3.9 Ignition Temperature Equipment Oil Piping 6.3.4 Definition 3.3.31 Manual ShutoffValves 6.3.4.1 Implosion Oil Filters and Strainers 6.3.4.3, A.6.3.4.3 Definition 3.3.32, A.3.3.32 Piping and Fittings 6.3.4.2 Informational References Annex M Pressure Gauges 6.3.4.5, A.6.3.4.5 Interlock Pressure Regulation 6.3.4.4 14000 P (760°C) Bypass Interlock Flow Control Valves 6.3.5 Definition 3.3.33.1 Fuel Ignition 6.3.8 Excess Temperature Limit Interlock General 6.3.1 Definition 3.3.33.2 Oil Atomization 6.3.6 Proved Low-Fire Start Interlock Oil Burners 6.3.7 Definition .' 3.3.33.3 Oil Supply Piping 6.3.3 Safety Interlock Oxygen-Enhanced Fuel-Fired Units 6.4, A.6.4 Definition 3.3.33.4 Combustion Systems Utilizing Oxygen 6.4.2 General 6.4.1 -L- Oxygen Flow Control Valves 6.4.4 Oxygen Piping and Components 6.4.3 Labeled Oxygen-Enriched Combustion Air 6.4.5 Definition 3.2.3 Limiting Oxidant Concentration (LOC) Definition 3.3.34, A.3.3.34 -G- Listed Gas Definition 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Ballast Gas LOC Definition 3.3.26.1 Definition 3.3.35 Inert Gas Location and Construction Chap. 5 Definition 3.3.26.2 Explosion Relief 5.3

2011 Edition INDEX 86-137

Furnace Design 5.2 Pilot Flame Establishing Period Location 5.1 Definition 3.3.49 Floors and Clearances 5.1.4 Pipe Burner General 5.1.1 Definition 3.3.50 Location in Regard to Stock, Processes, and Personnel.. 5.1.3 Plasma Arc Structural Members of the Building 5.1.2 Definition 3.3.51 Mountings and Auxiliary Equipment 5.5 Pressure Regulator External Heat Exchangers 5.5.5 Definition 3.3.52 Fans and Motors for Gas Quenching Systems 5.5.6 Primary and Equivalent Values 1.6.2 Quenching Gas 5.5.7 Proven Ventilation Ventilation and Exhaust System , 5.4, A.5.4 Definition 3.3.53 Building Makeup Air 5.4.I, A.5.4. I Pump Ductwork 5.4.3 Definition 3.3.54 Fans and Motors 5.4.2 Diffusion Pump Lower Flammable Limit (LFL) Definition 3.3.54.1 Definition 3.3.20 Gas Ballast Pump Definition 3.3.54.2 -M- Holding Pump Definition 3.3.54.3 Mixer Rotary Blower Pump Air-Fuel Gas Mixer Definition 3.3.54.4 Definition 3.3.37.1 Roughing Pump AirJet Mixer Definition 3.3.54.5, A.3.3.54.5 Definition 3.3.37.2, A.3.3.37.2 Vacuum Pump GasJet Mixer [Atmospheric Inspirator (Venturi) Mixer] Definition 3.3.54.6 Definition 3.3.37.3 Pump Data Annex I Proportional Mixer Pump Fluid Definition 3.3.37.4 Definition 3.3.56 Mixing Blower Pump-Down Factor Definition 3.3.38 Definition 3.3.55 Mixing Machine Purge Definition 3.3.39 Definition 3.3.57 Molten Bath Salt Definition 3.3.25.8 Muffle -R- Definition 3.3.41 Readily Accessible Definition 3.3.58 Referenced Publications Chap. 2 -0 General 2.1 Oil Separator NFPA Publicatiens 2.2 Definition 3.3.42 Other Publications 2.3 Operator References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Definition , 3.3.43 Roughing line Outgassing Definition 3.3.59 Definition 3.3.44 Oven see also Furnace Low-Oxygen Oven Definition 3.3.45.1, A.3.3.45.1 Safe-Start Check Oxidizer Definition , 3.3.60 Catalytic Oxidizer ,Safety Device Definition 3.3.46.I Definition 3.3.61, A.3.3.61 Thermal Oxidizer Safety Equipment and Application Chap. 8 Definition 3.3.46.2 1400°F (760°C) Bypass Interlock 8. I 7 Air-Fuel Gas Mixing Machines 8.14 .p. Combustion Air Safety Devices, 8.7 Combustion Safeguards (Flame Supervision) 8.10 Partial Pressure Flame Supervision 8.10.2,A.8.10.2 Definition 3.3.47 Electrical Heating Systems 8.18 Pilot Excess Temperature Limit Interlock 8.18.2,A.8.18.2 Burn-off Pilot Heating Equipment Controls 8.18.1 Definition .. , 3.3.48.I Excess Temperature Limit Interlock 8.16, A.8.16 Continuous Pilot Fluid-Heated Systems - Excess Temperature Limit Definition 3.3.48.2 Interlock 8.19, A.8.19 Definition 3.3.48 Fuel Oil Atomization (Other Than Mechanical Atomizati~n) .... 8.11 Intermittent Pilot Fuel Oil Temperature Limit Devices 8.12, A.8.12 Definition 3.3.48.3 Fuel Pressure Switches (Gas or Oil) 8.9, A.8.9 Interrupted Pilot General 8.1, A.8.1 Definition 3.3.48.4 Logic Systems 8.3, A.8.3 Proved Pilot General 8.3.1 Definition 3.3.48.5 Hardwired Logic Systems 8.3.2

2011 Edition 86-138 OVENS AND FURNACES

Multiple-Fuel Systems 8.13 Purge-out Requirements 13.5.11.8 Oxygen Safety Devices 8.15 Positive Furnace Pressure 13.5.11.8.2 Oxygen-Enriched Burners 8.15.9 Special Atmosphere Equipment Piping Programmable Logic Controller Systems 8.4, A8.4 System 13.5.11.10,AI3.5.11.10 Safety PLCs 8.4.5 Filters 13.5.11.10.5 Safety Control Application for Fuel-Fired Heating Systems 8.5 Flowmeters 13.5.11.10.6 Ignition of Main Burners - Fuel Gas or Oil 8.5.3 General 13.5.11.10.1 Preignition (Prepurge, Purging Cycle) 8.5.1 Manual ShutoffValves and Equipment Trial-for-Ignition Period 8.5.2, A.8.5.2 Isolation 13.5.11.10.2 Safety Device Requirements ,' 8.2 Pressure Gauges 13.5.11.10.7 Safety ShutoffValves (Fuel Gas or Oil) 8.8 Regulators 13.5.11.10.3 Fuel Gas Safety ShutoffValves 8.8.2, A.8.8.2 ReliefValves 13.5.11.10.4 General 8.8.1 Special Atmosphere Safety Equipment 13.5.11.11 Oil Safety ShutoffValves 8.8.3 Emergency Inert Gas Purge 13.5.11.11.14 Ventilation Safety Devices 8.6 Flammable Special Atmosphere Safety Shutoff Safety Relay Valves 13.5.11.11.13 Definition 3.3.62 Flammable Special Atmosphere Safety ShutoffValves Safety Shutdown General.. 13.5.11.11.12 Definition 3.3.63 Liquid Excess Flow Control 13.5.11.11.11 Scf Liquids Atmosphere Low Furnace Dissociation Definition 3.3.64 Temperature Interlock 13.5.11.11.19 Shall Operating Precautions for Heating Cover-Type Definition 3.2.5 Furnaces 13.5.11.11.18 Should Removal of Flammable Special Atmospheres. 13.5.11.11.10 Definition 3.2.6 Special Atmosphere Flow Interlocks 13.5.11.11.15 Special Atmosphere Endothermic Generators - Protective Carrier Gas Special Atmosphere Equipment 13.5.3, A.13.5.3 Definition 3.3.65.1 Exothermic Generators 13.5.2,A.13.5.2 Definition 3.3.65 Protective Equipment. 13.5.2.2 Flammable Special Atmosphere Use of Copper 13.5.2.1 Flow Control of Special Atmospheres 13.5.7 Definition 3.3.65.2 Integral Quench Furnaces 13.5.13 Generated Special Atmosphere Cooling Chamber Design 13.5.13.2 Definition " 3.3.65.3 Elevator Design 13.5.13.3, AI3.5.13.3 Indeterminate Special Atmosphere Lower Quench Chamber or Tank 13.5.13.4 Definition '" 3.3.65.4 Overflow Drains 13.5.13.5 Inert Special Atmosphere (Purge Gas) Quench Medium Cooling Systems 13.5.13.6, A13.5.13.6 Definition ' 3.3.65.5 External Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger 13.5.13.6.3 Nonflammable Special Atmosphere External Liquid-Cooled Heat Exchanger. 13.5.13.6.2 Definition 3.3.65.6 Quench Tank Heilting Controls 13.5.13.8 Synthetic Special Atmosphere Electric Immersion Heaters 13.5.13.8.2 Definition 3.3.65.7 Fuel-Fired Immersion Heaters 13.5.13.8.1 Special Atmospheres for Class C Ovens and Fmnaces Chap. 13 Quench Tank Protective Features 13.5.13.7, A.13.5.13.7 Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Quench Vestibule 13.5.13.1 Testing 13.4 Molten Salt Bath Equipment. 13.5.15, AI3.5.15 Fire Protection 13.6 Cooling 13.5.15.7 General 13.1 Heating Systems 13.5.15.3 Heating Systems 13.3 Electrical Heating Systems 13.5.15.3.3 Location and Construction 13.2 Gas and Oil Heating Systems 13.5.15.3.2 Safety Equipment. 13.5 General 13.5.15.3.1 Ammonia Dissociators 13.5.4,A.13.5.4 , Internal Quenching Salt Tanks 13.5.15.6 Construction 13.5.4.1 General 13.5.15.6.1,AI3.5.15.6.1 Protective Equipment. 13.5.4.2 High Temperature Salt Bath Quench Tanks 13.5.15.6.4 Bulk Storage and Generated Supply Systems for Special Low Temperature Salt Quench Tanks 13.5.15.6.5 Atmospheres 13.5.5, AI3.5.5 Safety Control Equipment - Type SIll 13.5.15.6.3 General. 13.5.5.1 Safety Control Equipment - Type SI and Storage Systems for Special Atmosphcres 13.5.5.2 Type Sll 13.5.15.6.2 Design Requirements for the Introduction, Usc, and Removal Location and Construction 13.5.15.1 of Flammable and Indeterminate Special Atmospheres Construction 13.5.15.1.2 from Furnaces '" 13.5.11 Location 13.5.15.1.1 Burn-in Requirements 13.5.11.7 Operator Precautions 13.5.15.8, AI3.5.15.8 Special Requirements for Type VIII and IX Precautions 13.5.15.9 Furnaces 13.5.11.7.8 Safety Control Equipment 13.5.15.5 Burn-OffPilots and Other Ignition Sources 13.5.11.2 Electrically Heated Salt Bath Equipment. 13.5.15'.5.2 Burn-out Requirements 13.5.11.9 General 13.5.15.5.1 Flame Curtains 13.5.11.3,AI3.5.11.3 Salts 13.5.15.2 Flammable Special Atmosphere Introduction 13.5.11.4 General , 13.5.15.2.1 Flammable Special Atmosphere Removal 13.5.11.5 Storage and Handling 13.5.15.2.2 General 13.5.11.1 Ventilation 13.5.15.4 Purge-in Requirements 13.5.11.6 Exhaust 13.5.15.4.2 Positive Furnace Pressure 13.5.11.6.3 Hoods 13.5.15.4.1,AI3.5.15.4.1

2011 Edition -

INDEX 86-139

Open Liquid Quench Tanks 13.5.14, A.13.5.14 Open Liquid or Salt Media Quench-Type Tank Construction 13.5.14.2 Definition 3.3.68.2 Emergency Drains 13.5.14.2.6 Thennal Oxidizer Chap. 10 Location 13.5.14.2.3 Commissioning, Operations, Maintenance, Inspection, and Overflow Pipes 13.5.14.2.5 Testing 10.4 Tank Features 13.5.14.2.4 Fire Protection 10.5 Equipment. 13.5.14.3 General 10.1 Hoods 13.5.14.3.4 Heating Systems 10.3 Low Oil Level Sensor 13.5.14.3.3 Location and Construction 10.2 Temperature Control of Liquids 13.5.14.3.2 Direct Fuel Injection Systems 10.2.3, AIO.2.3 Transfer 13.5.14.3.1 Safety Equipment and Application 10.6 Location 13.5.14.1 Catalytic Fume Incinerators 10.6.4, A 10.6.4 Piping Systems for Special Atmospheres 13.5.9 Direct Heat Recovery Systems 10.6.3 Requirements for Special Atmospheres 13.5.1 Direct-Fired Fume Incinerators 10.6.2, AIO.6.2 Special Atmospheres and Furnaces as Classified Tune in 13.5.11. 13.5.IO,A.13.5.1O Definition 3.3.69 Automatic Cycling 13.5.10.2 Evacuation Time Furnace Type 13.5.10.3 Definition 3.3.69.1 Indeterminate Atmospheres 13.5.1 0.1 Roughing Time Special Processing Gas Atmosphere Gas Mixing Definition 3.3.69.2 Systems 13.5.6,A.13.5.6 Trial-for-Ignition Period (Flame-Establishing Period) Synthetic Atmosphere Flow Control 13.5.8 Definition 3.3.70 Timed Flow Purge Method for Type I Through Type IX Furnaces 13.5.12, AI3.5.12 Failure to Verify Timed Flow Purge Effectiveness .... 13.5.12.4 -v- Future Purge Verifications 13.5.12.3, AI3.5.12.3 Vacuum Purging Mter Failure ofAtmospheric Definition 3.3.71 Circulation 13.5.12.1, AI3.5.12.1 High Vacuum Timed Flow Purging Trials 13.5.12.2 Definition 3.3.71.1 Standard Low Vacuum Definition 3.2.7 Definition 3.3.71.2 Steam Extinguishing Systems Annex F Vacuum Furnace Maintenance Checklist Annex H Supervised Flame VacuUm Gauge Definition 3.3.66 Definition 3.3.72 Switch Vacuum Pumping System Closed Position Indicator Switch Definition 3.3.73 Definition 3.3.67.1 Vacuum Symbols Annex K Definition : 3.3.67 Vacuum System Differential Flow Switch Definition 3.3.74 Definition 3.3.67.2 Vacuum-'JYpe Insulation Flow Switch Definition 3.3.75 Definition 3.3.67.3 Valve . • Limit Switch Air Inlet Valve Definition 3.3.67.4 Definition 3.3.76.1 Manual Emergency Switch • Emergency ShutoffValve Definition 3.3.67.5 Definition 3.3.76.4 Pressure Switch Equipment Isolation Valve . Definition 3.3.67.6 Definition 3.3.76.3 Proof-Qf-Closure Switch Safety ShutoffValve Definition 3.3.67.7,A3.3.67.7 Definition 3.3.76.2, A3.3.76.2 Rotational Switch Valve Proving System Definition 3.3.67.8 Definition 3.3.77,A3.3.77 Vent Limiter -T- Definition 3.3.78 Tank Definition 3.3.68 -w Integral Liquid or Salt Media Quench-Type Tank Water-Cooling System for Vacu~ Furnaces Definition 3.3.68.1 Definition 3.3.79

CouIW 1 2 3 4 5 6 13 12 11 10 2011 Edition INDEX 101-449

Index

The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions setforth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written lectim, permission of NFPA.

, 2012 -A Aisle accessways serving seating not at tables Access-controlled egress doors 7.2.1.6.2, A7.2.1.6.2 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.5.5, AI3.2.5.5 Access/egress routes New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.5, AI2.2.5.5 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.5.4, A.13.2.5.4.2 to Aisles see also Dead-end aisles AI3.2.5.4.4 Bleachers 13.2.3.5 New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.4, AI2.2.5.4.2 to A.12.2.5.4.4 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.3.2 Accessible areas of refuge see Areas ofrefuge Existing educational occupancies 15.2.5.7, 15.2.5.8 Accessible means of egress 7.4.1.3,7.5.4, A7.5.4.I; see al50 Exit Existing health care occupancies 19.2.3.4. 19.2.3.5,AI9.2.3.4 access; Means of egress New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.3.2 Definition 3.3.170.1 New educational occupancies 14.2.5.7, 14.2.5.8 Elevators as 9.4.1, A9.4.1 New health care occupancies 18.2.3.4, 18.2.3.5, A.18.2.3.4, Accessible route (deBnition) 3.3.3 AI8.2.3.5( I), AI8.2.3.5(3) Accessoryrooms 12.4.5.4 Stairs see Stairs Definition A.12.1.4.2 Aisles serving seating at tables Actuating member or bar (defInition) 3.3.4, A3.3.4 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.5.8, AI3.2.5.8.1 to Additions ...... 43.1.1 (6), 43.1.2.3, 43.1.4.1, 43.2.2.1.7, 43.8; see also AI3.2.5.8.3 Rehabilitation work New assembly occupancies .... 12.2.5.8, A.12.2.5.8.1 to AI2.2.5.8.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.1.4.1, 21.1.1.4.1 Aisles serving seating not at tables (theater seating) Business occupancies., 38.1.1.5 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.3.2, 13.2.3.5, 13.2.5.6, Definition 3.3.5 AI3.2.3.2, AI3.2.5.6.3 to A.13.2.5.6.9 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.1.3,23.1.1.3 Existing educational occupancies 15.2.5.8 Fire protection systems 43.8.3 New assembly occupancies 12.2.3.2,12.2.5.6, A.12.2.3.2, Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.1,19.1.1.4.1 A.12.2.5.6.3 toA.12.2.5.6.9 New educational occupancies 14.2.5.8 Heights 43.8.2 Alarm initiation 9.6.1.7(1), 9.6.2,A9.6.2.5 toA9.6.2.10.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.1.1.5, 37.1.1.5 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.2, 21.3.4.2 Smoke alarms 43.8.4 Apartment buildings 30.3.4.2,31.3.4.2 Air conditioning see Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.4.2,12.4.7.5,13.3.4.2, Aircraft loadingwaIkways 12.4.10, 13.4.IO,AI2.4.10.2(2), 13.4.7.5, A 12.3.4.2.3, A.13.3.4.2.3 A. I3.4.1 0.2 (2) Business occupancies 38.3.4.2, 39.3.4.2 Definition 3.3.7 Day-<:are occupancies 16.3.4.2. 17.3.4.2 Aircraft servicing hangars 40.6, A.40.6 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4.2, 22.4.4.9.1, Aircraft storage hangars 42.6, A.42.6 23.3.4.2, A22.3.4.2.2. A.23.3.4.2.2 Air-handling ducts see Ducts, openings for Educational occupancies 14.3.4.2, 15.3.4.2, AI4.3.4.2.3.1, Air-inflated structures " 11.9.3, A.II.9.3.3.1 AI4.3.4.2.3.2, A.15.3.4.2.3.I, AI5.3.4.2.3.2 Definition ...... •...... 3.3.271.1 Health care occupancies 18.3.4.2, 19.3.4.2,A.18.3.4.2, Maintenance and operation 11.9.4,11.10.6 AI9.3.4.2 Pressurization system 11.9.3.2,11.10.5.2 Hotels and dormitories 2~.3.4.2, 29.3.4.2 Standby power system 11.9.3.3, 11.10.5.3, AII.9.3.3.1 Industrial occupancies 40.3.4.2 Temporary 11.10.5 Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.4.2 Airport terminal buildings Mercantile occupancies 36.3.4.2, 36.4.4.4.2, Definition 3.3.36.1 36.4.5.4.2, 37.3.4.2, 37.4.4.4.2, 37.4.5.4.2 Occupant load factors A7.3.1.2 Parking structures 42.8.3.4.2 Air-supported structures '" 11.9.3, A.1I.9.3.3.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.4.2. 33.3.3.4.2 Definition 3.3.271.2, A3.3.271.2 Storage occupancies " 42.3.4.2 Maintenance and operation 11.9.4,11.10.6 Alarms and alarm systems 9.6, A.9.6.1 to A9.6.3.9.2; see also Alarm Pressurization system 11.9.3.2,11.10.5.2 initiation; Communications systems; Notification Standby power system 11.9.3.3, 11.10.5.3, A.11.9.3.3.1 Annunciation \ 9.6.7 Temporary 11.10.5 Apartment buildings 30.3.4.3.2 to 30.3.4.3.4, Air traffic control towers .. " 11.3.4, 38.4.3, 39.4.3, 31.3.4.3.2 to 31.3.4.3.4 All.3.4.2(2), Al1.3.4.4.6.2(2) Health care occupancies 18.3.4.3.3 Definition 3.3.280.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.4.3 Air-transfer openings 8.4.6, 8.5.5, A.8.4.6.2; see also Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.4,37.4.5.4 Penetrations/openings Carbon monoxide warning equipment see Carbon monoxide Aisle accessways detection and warning equipment Definition 3.3.11, A3.3.11 Door alarms 7.2.1.5, A.7.2.1.5.2 to~.7.2.1.5.12 Existing assembly occupancies ~ 13.2.5.4.4 to 13.2.5.4.8, Door closing action initiated by see Self-<:Iosing AI3.2.5.4.4 Door locking mechanisms and 7.2.1.6.1 to 7.2.1.6.3 New assembly occupancies .... 12.2.5.4.4 to 12.2.5.4.8, A.12.2.5.4.4 Elevators, occupant evacuation in buildings with 7.14.3, Aisle accessways serving seating at tables A.7.14.3.2, A.7.14.3.3 Existing assembly occupancies " 13.2.5.7, A.13.2.5.7 Emergency control 9.6.1.7(3),9.6.6 New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.7,A.12.2.5.7 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.4. 23.4.5.2.4

2012 Edition 101-450 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Existing apartment buildings 31.3.4, A.31.3.4.4.I, A31.3.4.5.1 Waterflow alarms 9.6.2.6,9.6.2.8, 9.7.2.2,A.9.6.2.6 F Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.4, 13.4.7.5,A.13.3.4.2.3 Alcohol-based hand-rub dispensers 8,7.3.3, A.8.7.3.3 Are Existing business occupancies 39.3.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.3.3, 20.3.2.6, j Existing day-<:are homes 17.6.3.4 21.2.3.3, 21.3.2.6, A.20.3.2.6, A2l.3.2.6 Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.3.4 Day-care occupancies 16.3.2.6, 16.6.3.2.1, 17.3.2.6,17.6.3.2.1 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.4, Educational occupancies 14.3.2.4, 15.3.2.4 A23.3.4.2.2 to A.23.3.4.4.3 Health care occupancies 18.3.2.6,19.3.2.6, A.18.3.2.6, Existing educational occupancies 15.3.4, AI5.3.4.2.3.1 to A.19.3.2.6 AI5.3.4.3.1.1 Alterations ...... 20.1.1.4.3, 21.1.1.4.3, 43.8.1.3; see also Construction Existing health care occupancies 19.3.4, A 19.3.4.2, Alternating tread devices 7.2.8.3.4, 7.2.11, A.7.2.11 AI9.3.4.3.1 (I) Apartment buildings 30.2.2.11,31.2.2.11 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.4, A:29.3.4.3.6, A.29.3.4.5 Assemblyoccupancies 3.2.2.11,12.2.2.11,12.2.4.8,13.2.4.8 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.3.4,37.4.4.4,37.4.5.4 Business occupancies 38.2.2.11, 39.2.2.11 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.3.4, Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.9,17.2.2.9 33.2.3.5.8.3, 33.2.3.5.8.4, 33.3.3.4, Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.10,23.2.2.10 33.3.3.6.1.3, A32.3.3.4.6, A33.2.3.4.3, A33.3.3.4.6 Educational occupancies 14.2.2.9, 15.2.2.9 High-rise buildings 11.8.4, 11.8.6.2, A.l1.8.4.1 Health care occupancies 18.2.2.9,19.2.2.9 Industrial occupancies 40.3.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.11,29.2.2.11 Lodging houses 26.3.4, A26.3.4.3.1 to A26.3.4.7 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.12 Maintenance/testing 9.6.1.3, 9.6.1.5,A.9.6.1.5 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.11, 37.2.2.11 Mall buildings 36.4.4.4, 37.4.4.4 One- and two-family dwellings " 24.2.5.6 Manual alarms 9.6.2.1 to 9.6.2.7,A.9.6.2.5 toA.9.6.2.7 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(7) Multiple station alarm device 9.6.2.10.1.1, 16.6.3.4.3, Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.9, 33.3.2.2.9 16.6.3.4.4, 17.6.3.4.3 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.11 Definition 3.3.61.1 Alternative calculation procedure (defInition) 3.3.15 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies see also Existing ambulatory New apartment buildings 30.3.4, A.30.3.4.5 health care occupancies; New ambulatory health care New assembly occupancies 12.3.4, 12.4.7.5, occupancies A.12.3.4.2.3, A.12.3.4.3.5 Changes of occupancy 18.1.1.4.2(3),19.1.1.4.2(4) New business occupancies 38.3.4 Classification of occupancy 6.1.6, 18.1.3.3, 19.1.3.3, New day-care homes 16.6.3.4 A6.1.6.1, AI8.1.3.3, A.19.1.3.3 New day-care occupancies 16.3.4 Definition 3.3.188.1,6.1.6.1, A.3.3.188.1,A.6.1.6.1 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4, 22.4.4.9, Non-health care occupancies, classified as 18.1.3.4.1, 22.4.5.2.4, A22.3.4.2.2 to A22.3.4.4.3 18.1.3.4.2, 19.1.3.4.1, 19.1.3.4.2, A. 18. 1.3.4.1 New educational occupancies 14.3.4, AI4.3.4.2.3.1 to Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), AI4.3.4.3.1.1 Table 6.1.1 4.4.1 (b) New health care occupancies 18.3.4, 18.7.2.3.3, Analysis see also Life safery evaluation AI8.3.4.2 to AI8.3.4.5.3 Fire resistance of building assemblies/structural New hotels and dormitories 28:3.4, A28.3.4.3.1 to A28.3.4.5 elements 8.2.4, A.8.2.4.2 New mercantile occupancies , 36.3.4, 36.4.4.4, 36.4.5.4 Sensitivity analysis 5.4.2.2, 5.4.2.3, 5.5.4.2, 5.5.4.3, A.5.7 New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4, Definition 3.3.17.1 32.2.3.5.8.3, 32.2.3.5.8.4, 32.3.3.4 Uncertainty analysis ...•...... 5.6.3.3,5.7, A5.6.3.3, A.5.7 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.4, A24.3.4.I.1 to Definition 3.3.17.2 A24.3.4.2.2 Anchor buildings 36.4.4.3.5,37.4.4.3.5, A36.4.4.3.5, A.37.4.4.3.5 Parking structures , 42.8.3.4 Definition 3.3.36.2 Protection of 9.6.1.8, A9.6.1.8.1 Anesthetizing locations 18.3.2.3,19.3.2.3,20.3.2.3,21.3.2.3 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.5 Apartment buildings see also Existing apartment buildings; New Rooming houses 26.3.4, A.26.3.4.3.1 to A26.3.4.7 apartment buildings Shutdown 9.6.1.6, A9.6.1.6 Board and care occupancies, suitability as 32.4,33.4, Signal transmission 9.7.2.2 A.32.4, A33.4 Single station alarm 9.6.2.10.1.1,16.6.3.4.4 Classification of occupancy 30.1.2,31.1.2 Apartment buildings A.30.3.4.5 Day-c,are occupancies in 16.1.3.2, 17.1.3.2 Day-care homes 16.6.3.4.3, 17.6.3.4.3 Definition , . 3.3.36.3, 6.1.8.1.5, A3.3.36.3 Definition 3.3.14.1 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.4.5, 29.3.4.5, A28.3.4.5, Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), A.29.3.4.5 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.4.5.1 Application of code 1.3, A.I .3.1 Smoke alarms 9.6.2.10, A.9.6.2.1O.1.3, A9.6.2.1O.3 Appropriateness of safeguards ~ 4.5.2 Additions 43.8.4 Approved Apartment buildings 30.3.4.5, 31.3.4.5, A30.3.4.5 Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Day-care homes 16.6.3.4, 17.6.3.4 Existing (definition) 3.3.79.1 Definition 3.3.14.2 Previously approved 4.6.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.4.5, 29.3.4.5, A.28.3.4.5, Definition 3.3.212 A29.3.4.5 Area .... .see also Detention and correctional residential housing area; Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.4.5 Floor area; Hazardous areas; Rehabilitation work area One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.4.1, A.24.3.4.1.1 Gross leasable area A 7.3.1.2 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.5 Definition 3.3.21.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4.3, Living area (definition) 3.3.21.5 32.3.3.4.7, 33.2.3.4.3, 33.3.3.4.7, A33.2.3.4.3 Normally unoccupied building service equipment support Special structures 11.2.3.4, 11.3.3.4, 11.3.4.5.1, 11.4.3.4 area see Normally unoccupied building service Storage occupancies 42.3.4 equipment support areas Supen'isory signals 9.7.2, A9.7.2.1 Occupiable area (definition) 3.3.21.7

2012 Edition INDEX 101-451

6 Relocation 4.7.5 -B- 3 Areas of refuge 7.2.12,A7.2.12.2.3 toA7.2.12.3.4 Balanced doors 7.2.1.13 Accessible areas of refuge 7.2.12.2, A7.2.12.2.3 toA.7.2.12.2.6 Balconies 7.2.3.6, 7.5.3.1 to 7.5.3.3 Definition 3.3.22.1 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.4.5 to 12.2.4.7, 12.7.9.1.2, Accessible means of egress accessed from 7.5.4.4 13.2.4.5 to 13.2.4.7,13.2.11.1,13.7.9.1.2 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.12,31.2.2.12, Day-<:are occupancies 16.3.6(1),17.3.6(1) A30.2.2.12.2, A.31.2.2.12.2 Discharge from exits A7.6.3 Assembly occupancies 12.2.2.12, 13.2.2.12 Educational occupancies 14.2.5.5(1), 14.3.6(1), Business occupancies 38.2.2.12, 39.2.2.12 1 15.2.5.5(1),15.3.6(1) Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.10, 17.2.2.5.2, 17.2.2.10 1 Egress capacity from 7.3.1.6 Definition 3.3.22, A3.3.22 8 Exit discharge 7.7.4 1 Details 7.2.12.3,A7.2.12.3.1 toA7.2.12.3.4 Fire escape stair, access to 7.2.8.3.5 9 Detention and correctional occupancies ...... 22.2.2.11, 22.2.11.7, Means of egress, number of '" 7.4.1.1 o 23.2.2.11,23.2.11.7 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5.4 9 Educationaloccupancies 14.2.2.10, 15.2.2.10 Barriers see also Fire barriers; Smoke barriers 9 Health care occupancies 18.2.2.10, 18.7.1.1, 19.2.2.10 Thermal (definition) 3.3.31.3,A3.3.31.3 1 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.12,29.2.2.12, Basement (defmition) 3.3.32 2 A.28.2.2.12.2, A29.2.2.12.2 Bedding see Mattresses 1 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.13 Birth centers (defmition) 3.3.33, A3.3.33 6 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.12, 37.2.2.12 Bleachers see also Grandstands Parking structures 42.8.2.2.9 Aisles 13.2.3.5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.10, 33.3.2.2.10 Definition. '" , 3.3.34 Roofas 7.2.8.3.3,7.2.8.3.4 Board and care occupancies see Residential board and care Separation 7.2.12.3.4,A.7.2.12.3.4 occupancies Storage occupancies 42.2.2.12 Boiler rooms Assembly Hazard protection 12.3.2.1.1, 12.3.2.1.2(1), Door assemblies see Doors/door assemblies 13.3.2.1.1, 13.3.2.1.2(1) l'ire window assemblies 8.3.3, Table 8.3.4.2, 8.5.4.5, Meansofegress 7.2.11.1(4),7.12 19.3.6.2.7,20.3.7.1(4),20.3.7.7, 21.3.7.1 (4),A8.3.3.2 to Boxes, guards/railings 13.2.11.1 A8.3.3.6 Bridges .1 Definition 3.3.23.2 1, Exitdischarge 7.7.4 One-hour fire-rated assemblies, historic buildings 43.10.4.8, Hori~ontal exits 7.2.4.4 43.10.5.6 ), Building code (defmition) 3.3.37, A3.3.37 Assembly occupancies ... .see also Existing assembly occupancies; New Building rehabilitation see Rehabilitation work assembly occupancies; Seating n Buildings; see also Airport terminal buildings; Anchor buildings; Classification of occupancy 6.1.2,12.1.2,13.1.2, Apartment buildings; Bulk merchandising retail .2 A6.1.2.1, AI2.1.2, A.13.1.2 buildings; Existing buildings; Flexible plan education .7 Clothing storage 12.7.12, 13.7.12 buildings; High-rise buildings; Historic buildings; .1 Combined, educational 14.1.3.2,15.1.3.2 Limited access structures; Mall buildings; Open plan 7 Crowd movement 4.1.3, A4.1.3 educawon buildings; Special amusement buildings; .2 Definition 3.3.188.2, 6.1.2.1,A3.3.188.2,A6.1.2.1 Underground structures .5 Mall buildings, assembly and mercantile Under construction 4.6.10,A4.6.1O.1, A.4.6.10.2 .2 occupancies in ..... 12.1.3.3, 13.1.3.4, 36.4.4.3.8; see also Definition 3.3.36, A3.3.36 .3 Mall buildings Building services Chap. 9; w Multilevel play structures see Multilevel play structures see also Chutes, laundry or rubbish; Elevators; Escalators; Multipurpose (definition) 3.3.188.2.1 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning: Incinerators; 4, Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Moving walks; Smoke control; Utilities Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5, 21.5 .2 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Apartment buildings 30.5, 31.5 .2 Atmosphere , Assemblyoccupancies 12.5, 13.5 .3 Common (definition) 3.3.26.1 Business occupancies 38.5, 39.5 .2 Separate (definition) 3.3.26.2 Day-care occupancies 16.5, 17.5 ), Atriums Detention and correctional occupancies 22.5, 23.5 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7.4 Educationaloccupancies 14.5, 15.5 .1 Convenience stairs 8.6.9.3 .2 Health care occupancies ...... •...... 18.5, 19.5, A.18.5.2.2 to Definition 3.3.27, A.3.3.27 AI8.5.2.3(2) (e), AI9.5.2.2 to AI9.5.2.3(2) (e) Fire protection features 8.6.7, A.8.6.7 .1 Hotels and dormitories 28.5, 29.5, A28.5.3.2 .1 Health care occupancies 18.3.7.1(3), 18.3.7.3(1), 19.3.7.1(3) Industrial occupancies 40.5 .2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.7.9 Lodging houses 26.5 2 Attendants see Staff Mercantile occupancies 36.4.4.6.2, 36.5, 37.4.4.6.2, 37.5 a' Attics Normally unoccupied building service equipment support areas Definition 3.3.28,A.3.3.28 ....see Normally unoccupied building service equipment .2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.5.7, support areas .3 33.2.3.5.7,33.3.3.5.4 One- and two-family dwellings 24.5 .5 Authority having jurisdiction 4.6.1 Parking structures 42.8.5 Definition 3.2.2,A3.2.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5, 32.3.6, ce Automatic-closing doors '" see Self-dosing 33.2.5, 33.3.6, A.32.3.6.3.2 Automatic (defmition) 3.3.30 Rooming houses 26.5 .7 Automatic sprinkler systems see Sprinkler systems Storage occupancies 42.5

2012 Edition 101-452 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Building spaces, subdivision of Change of use ...... 4.6.11,43.1.1 (5),43.1.2.2,43.1.4.1,43.2.2.1.5, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7,21.3.7, 43.7.1; see also Conversions; Rehabilitation work A20.3.7.9, A20.3.7.13, A2l.3.7.9 Definition 3.3.43 Apartment buildings 30.3.7,31.3.7 Chutes, laundry or rubbish 9.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.7,22.4.4.10, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.4, 21.5.4 22.4.4.11,23.3.7, A22.3.7.1 (2) toA22.3.7.6(l), Apartment buildings 30.5.4, 31.5.4 A22.4.4.11, A23.3.7.1 to A.23.3.7.6(l) Assembly occupancies 12.5.4, 13.5.4 Educationaloccupancies 14.3.7,15.3.7 Business occupancies 38.5.4, 39.5.4 Health care occupancies 18.3.7,18.4.3.8,19.3.7, Day-£are occupancies 16.5.4, 17.5.4 AI8.3.7, AI9.3.7.3(2) to A.19.3.7.8 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.5.4, 23.5.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.7, 29.3.7 Educational occupancies 14.5.4,15.5.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.7,33.3.3.7, Health care occupancies 18.5.4,19.5.4 33.4.3.3, A.32.3.3.7.10 to A.32.3.3.7.18 Hotels and dormitories 28.5.4, 29.5.4 Bulkheads 16.6.2.4.5, 17.6.2.4.5, 24.2.2.3.4, 24.2.7 Industrial occupancies 40.5.4 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5, 37.4.5 Mercantile occupancies 36.5.4, 37.5.4 Construction, minimum requirements 36.4.5.1 Parking structures 42.8.5.4 Definition 3.3.36.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.6.4, 33.3.6.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 36.4.5.4, 37.4.5.4 Storage occupancies 42.5.4 Emergency plans 36.4.5.6, 37.4.5.6 Chutes, mail 8.6.3(5) Extinguishment requirements 36.4.5.5,37.4.5.5 Classes A to C mercantile occupancies 36.1.2.2.1,36.1.2.2.2, Means of egress requirements 36.4.5.2, 37.4.5.2 36.4.4.3.4,37.1.2.2.1,37.2.2.2,37.4.4.3.4 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Classification of occupancy ...... 6.1, A.6.1.2.1 to A.6.1.14.3.2; SI'2 also Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Assembly occupancies; Business occupancies; Change Staff training 36.4.5.6, 37.4.5.6 of occupancy classification; Detention and correctional Storage, arrangement, protection, and quantities of hazardous occupancies; Educational occupancies; Health care commodities 36.4.5.3, 37.4.5.3 occupancies; Industrial occupancies; Mercantile Bulk storage elevators 7.2.11.1 (2),42.7, A.42.7 occupancies; Mixed occupancies; Residential board and Business occupancies see also Existing business occupancies; New care occupancies; Residential occupancies business occupancies Classrooms, multiple occupancies 14.1.3.3,15.1.3.3 Classification of occupancy 6.1.11, 38.1.2, 39.1.2, A6.1.11.1 Clothing storage Combined, parking structures , 38.1.3.2,39.1.3.2, Assembly occupancies 12.7.12,13.7.12 A38.1.3:2.2(4), A.39.1.3.2.2(4) Day-£are occupancies 16.7.4.2,17.7.4.2 Definition 3.3.188.3,6.1.11.1, A3.3.188.3, A6.1.11.1 Educationaloccupancies 14.7.4.2,15.7.4.2 Health care occupancies, contiguous to 18.1.3.4.1, Code see also Performance-based design option 19.1.3.4.1, A.18.1.3.4.1 Definition 3.2.3,A3.2.3 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Enforcement 1.6 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1(a), Equivalency to 1.4,A1.4 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Fundamental requirements 4.5, A4.5.4 Goals 4.1,A4.1 Objectives 4.2 -C- Provisions in excess of code requirements 4.6.8 c Capacity of means of egress see Means of egress capacity Purpose of - 1.2,A1.2 c Carbon monoxide detection and warning equipment 9.8 Scope of :, 1.1,Al.1 Apartment buildings 30.3.4.6 Title of 1.1.1 Day-£are occupancies 16.6.3.4.4 Combustible (material) Hotels and dormitories : 28.3.4.6 Definition 3.3.169.1 Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.4.6, A26.3.4.6.2 Lockers 10.3.8.1 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.4.2, A24.3.4.2.2 Combustion (def"mition) 3.3.45 Categories of rehabilitation work 43.1.1, 43.2.2.1, A.43.2.2.1.4 Commercial cooking equipment ., ..see Cooking equipment/facilities Definition 3.3.40 Common atmosphere (def"mition) 3.3.26.1 Multiple categories 43.1.3 Common path of travel 7.5.1.5, 7.6, A7.5.1.5, A.7.6 Catwalks Apaqment buildings 30.2.5.3 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.2.3.2, 13.2.3.4, Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.5.1.2, 13.2.5.1.2 13.2.4.8, 13.4.5.9 Business occupancies 38.2.4.5, 38.2.5.3, 39.2.4.5, 39.2.5.3 New assembly occupancies 12.2.2.3.2,12.2.2.10.2, Day-£are occupancies 16.2.5.3, 17.2.5.3 12.2.3.4, 12.2.4.8, 12.4.5.9 Definition 3.3.47, A3.3.47 Stairs 12.2.2.3.2,13.2.2.3.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.4.2(2), 22.2.5.3, Ceilings see Interior wall/ceiling finish 22.4.4.4, 23.2.4.2(2), 23.2.5.3, A.23.2.5.3(3) Cellularorfoamedplastic 10.2.4.3, 10.3.7,AIO.2.4.3.1, Educational occupancies 14.2.5.3,15.2.5.3 Table A.I0.2, A.IO.3.7 Health care occupancies 18.2.5.3 Definition 3.3.41, A.3.3.41 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.4.2,28.2.5.3, 28.2.5.4, Existing assembly occupancies, use in 13.4.5.11.2, 29.2.4.2, 29.2.5.3, 29.2.5.4 13.7.4.3,13.7.4.4, 13.7.5.3.4(7),13.7.5.3.6.2,AI3.7.4.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.5.3, 37.2.5.3, A37.2.5.3 Insulation, foam plastic (definition) 3.3.150.1 Parking structures 42.8.2.5.1 New assembly occupancies, use in 12.4.5.11.2, 12.4.5.11.4, Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.5.2, 33.3.2.5.2 12.7.4.3,12.7.4.4,12.7.5.3.4(7), 12.7.5.3.6.2,A.12.7.4.3 Communicating spaces 8.6.6, A8.6.6(7) Change of occupancy classification 4.6.11, 43.1.1 (5), Communications systems 9.6, A.9.6.1 to A9.6.3.9.2 43.1.2.2,43.1.4.1,43.2.2.1.6,43.7.2,43.7.3, Areas ofrefuge 7.2.12.2.5, 7.2.12.2.6,A7.2.12.2.6 A.43.7.2.1 (2), A43.7.3; see also Conversions; Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.4, 37.4.5.4 Rehabilitation work Elevators 7.2.13.8, 7.14.3,A.7.2.13.8,A7.14.3.2,A7.14.3.3 Definition 3.3.42 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.4 Historic buildings 43.7.2.4,43.7.2.5,43.10.5 Existing apartment buildings ..... 31.3.4, A.31.3.4.4.1, A31.3.4.5.1

2012 Edition INDEX 101-453

·5, Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.4, A13.3.4.2.3 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.7.1, Existing business occupancies 39.3.4 32.3.3.7.2 Existing day-care homes 17.6.3.4 Concealed spaces 8.6.11, A8.6.11.2(2) Existing day-£are occupancies 17.3.4 Construction see also Corridor wall construction Existing detention and correctional occupancies , 23.3.4, Apartment buildings as board and care occupancies 32.4.1.4, A23.3.4.2.2 to A23.3.4.4.3 33.4.1.4 Existing educational occupancies 15.3.4, A15.3.4.2.3.1 to Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.1.1.4, 21.1.6, A15.3.4.3.1.1 21.7.9 Existing health care occupancies 19.3.4, A.19.3.4.2, Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.6 A.19.3.4.3.1 (1) Existing day-£are homes 17.6.1.6 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.4, A29.3.4.3.6, A29.3.4.5 Existing day-£are occupancies 17.1.6 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.3.4, 37.4.4.4, 37.4.5.4 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.6 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.3.4, Existing health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.4, 19.1.3.5, 19.1.6, 33.3.3.4, A33.2.3.4.3, A33.3.3.4.6 19.7.9, A19.1.6.2 High-rise buildings 11.8.4, 11.8.6.2, A.11.8.4.1 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.1.3, Industrial occupancies 40.3.4 33.3.1.3, 33.4.1.4 Lodging houses 26.3.4, A26.3.4.3.1 to A26.3.4.7 Fire escape ladders 7.2.9.2 Mall buildings 36.4.4.4, 37.4.4.4 Fire protection features 8.2.1, A8.2.1.2 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4 High-rise buildings 11.1.6 New apartment buildings 30.3.4, A30.3.4.5 New ambulatory health care occupancies 2\).1.1.4.4, New assembly occupancies 12.3.4, A12.3.4.2.3, A12.3.4.3.5 20.1.6,20.7.9 New business occupancies 38.3.4 New assembly occupancies 12.1.6 New day-care homes 16.6.3.4 New day-£are homes 16.6.1.6 New day-care occupancies : 16.3.4 New day-£are occupancies 16.1.6 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4, New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.6, 22.4.4.2 22.4.4.9, A22.3.4.2.2 to A.22.3.4.4.3 New health care occupancies 18.1.1.4, 18.1.3.5, 18.1.6, d New educational occupancies 14.3.4, A14.3.4.2.3.1 to 18.4.3.2, 18.7.9, A18.1.1.4.3.3, A18.1.1.4.3.4 A14.3.4.3.1.1 New mercantile occupancies 36.4.5.1 New health care occupancies 18.3.4, A18.3.4.2 to A.18.3.4.5.3 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.1.3, 32.4.1.4 New hotels and dormitories 28.3.4, A.28.3.4.3.1 to A.28.3.4.5 Operations 4.6.10. A.4.6.1O.1, A4.6.1O.2 .12 New merca,ntile occupancies 36.3.4, 36.4.4.4, 36.4.5.4 Platfonns 12.4.5.2 .4.2 Ramps 7.2.5.3.1 New resid~ntial board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4, .4.2 Special structures 11.1.6, 11.3.4.3 32.3.3.4, A.32.3.3.4.6 tion Stages 12.4.5.3 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.4, A24.3.4.1.1 to .2.3 Stairs 7.2.2.3.1 A24.3.4.2.2 .1.6 Consumer fIreworks, l.4G Parking structures 42.8.3.4 .1.4 Definition 3.3.49, A3.3.49 Rooming houses 26.3.4, A26.3.4.3.1 to A.26.3.4.7 .5.4 Retail sales 36.4.6 . Special stmctures ~ 11.2.3.4, 11.3.3.4, 11.3.4.5.1, 11.4.3.4 .4.1 Contained, Use Condition V Storage occupancies 42.3.4 .4.2 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.2.1.5 Compartmentation 8.2.2 .6.8 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2.1.5 1.2 Compartments Containers, rubbish, waste, Or linen 10.3.9, 18.7.5.7, 19.7.5.7, 1.1 Fire 8.2.2, 22.2.4.3, 23.2.4.3 20.7.5.5,21.7.5.5,36.7.6,37.7.6,38.7.6,39.7.6, .1.1 Definition 3.3.48.1, A3.3.48.1 A.19.7.5.7.1 (3) to A.19.7.5. 7.2(2) Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.4.2(2), Contents UJ.3,A1O.3.1 toA1O.3.7; see also Fumishings; 69.1 23.2.4.2(2), A23.2.4.3 Hazard ofcontents fS.8.1 Horizontal exits 7.2.4.2 Definition '" ., 3.3.50 Smoke 8.2.2.1 Controlled descent devices' , .. Al1.2.2, B.4 l;~ti~~ Definition 3.3.48.2, A3.3.48.2 Definition B.1.1.1 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.2.4.4, r:26.1 Control systems' '" , " .see Emergency control A.7.6 21.2.4.5,21.3.2.6,21.3.7.2 Conversions 12.5.3 Existing detention and correctional occupaIjcies ... 23.2.4.2(2), Ambulatory health care occupancies ...... 20.1.1.4.2,21.1.1.4.2 t5.1.2 23.2.7.5(2), 23.2.11.8.2, 23.3.1 (2), 23·.3.7.3(1), Day-£are occupancies 16.1.2.3, 16.6.1.4.1.2, 17.1.2.3, f2.5.3 23.4.1.2, A.23.2.4.3, A.23.4.1.2(2) 17.6.1.4.2, A.16.1.2.3, A.17.1.2.3, A.17.6.1.4.2 [.2.5.3 Existing educational occupancies 15.3.7 Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.2,19.1.1.4.2 ,.3.47 Existing health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.3,19.3.2.5.3, Residential board and care occupancies 32.1.1.6, 33.1.1.6 ~.5.3, 19.3.2.5.4, 19.3.2.6, 19.3.6.1, 19.3.6.3.2(2), Conveyors 8.6.3(1), 8.6.9.5, 9.4.7 A19.1.1.4.3.3, A.19.3.2.6, Ambulatory health care occup~ncies 20.5.3, 21.5.3 .2.5.3 . A.19.3.6.1(1)(a) toA19.3.6.1(8) Apartment buildings 30.5.3, 31.5.3 .2.5.3 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.7 Assembly occupancies 12.5.3, 13.5.3 2.5.4, Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.3.3.7.1 Business occupancies 38.5.3, 39.5.3 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.4.4, Day-£are occupancies 16.5.3, 17.5.3 !2.5.3 20.2.4.5,20.3.2.6,20.3.7.2,20.3.7.3 Detention and correctional occupancies " 22.5.3, 23.5.3 ,.2.5.1 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.4.2(2), Educational occupancies 14.5.3, 15.5.3 ,.2.5.2 22.2.4.3, 22.2.11.8.2, 22.3.1 (2), 22.3.7.3(1), Health care occupancies 18.5.3, 19.5.3 1.6(7) 22.4.4.12.2,23.3.1 (2), A22.3.1 (2), A22.4.4.12.2(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.5.3, 29.5.3, A28.5.3.2 1.3.9.2 New educational occupancies 14.3.7 Industrial occupancies 40.5.3 12.2.6 New health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.3, 18.3.2.5.3, Lodging houses 26.5.3 '.4.5.4 18.3.2.5.4, 18.3.2.6, 18.3.4.5.3, 18.3.5.6, 18.3.6.1, Mercantile occupancies 36.5.3, 37.5.3 14.3.3 18.3.7.1, 18.4.3, A.18.1.1.4.3.3, A18.1.1.4.3.4, Parking structures 42.8.5.3 21.3.4 A.18.3.2.5.3, A18.3.2.5.4, A.18.3.4.5.3, A18.3.5.6, Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5.3, 32.3.6.3, 1.4.5.1 A18.3.6.1 (1) (a), A.18.3.6.1 (3), A.18.4.3.1 33.3.6.3, A.32.3.6.3.2

2012 Edition 101-454 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Rooming houses 26.5.3 Industrial occupancies 40.3.6 Storage occupancies 42.5.3 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2.6,20.3.6 Cooking equipment/facilities 9.2.3 New apartment buildings 30.3.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2.4.20.3.2.5. New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.1.3, 12.3.3.2. 12.3.6 21.3.2.4. 21.3.2.5 New business occupancies 38.3.6, A38.3.6.1 Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.2.2, 12.7.2, 12.7.5.3.9. New day-<:are occupancies 16.3.6, 16.6.2.5.3 13.3.2.2, 13.7.2, 13.7.5.3.9, AI2.7.2.4(5) New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.3.2.22.3.6 Business occupancies 38.3.2.3. 38.7.4, 39.3.2.3, 39.7.4 New educational occupancies 14.2.3.2, 14.2.5.2, Day-<:are occupancies 16.3.2.3 to 16.3.2.5, 17.3.2.3 to 17.3.2.5 14.2.5.5, 14.2.5.6, 14.3.6 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.2.4,23.3.2.4 New health care occupancies 18.2.3.4, 18.2.3.5, 18.2.5.2. Educationaloccupancies 14.3.2.2.15.3.2.2 18.2.5.4, 18.2.5.6, 18.2.5.7.1.1, 18.3.2.6, 18.3.4.5.2, D Exhibits 12.7.5.3.9, 13.7.5.3.9 18.3.4.5.3, 18.3.6, 18.4.3.7, A18.2.3.4, AI8.2.3.5(l), Health care occupancies 18.3.2.5, 19.3.2.5, A.I8.3.2.5.2 to AI8.2.3.5(3), A 18.2.5.4, A.18.2.5.6.1, A.I8.3.2.6, D AI3.2.5.5, A.19.3.2.5.2 toA.19.3.2.5.5 AI8.3.4.5.3, AI8.3.6.1 (I) (a) to AI8.3.6.3.12 D LP-Gas appliances, use of 12.7.2.4(5),13.7.2.4(5), New hotels and dormitories 28.3.6 A.12.7.2.4(5), AI3.7.2.4(5) New mercantile occupancies 36.3.6,A36.3.6.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.2.3. 36.7.4. 37.3.2.3, 37.7.4 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.6,A32.3.3.6 Portable 12.3.2.2. 12.7.2.4, 13.7.2.4, 13.7.5.3.9, Parking structures 42.8.3.6 A12.7.2.4(5), A13.7.2.4(5) Special structures 11.3.3.6, 11.4.3.6 Residential board and care facilities 32.3.3.8, A32.3.3.8 Storage occupancies 42.3.6 Correctional occupancies see Detention and correctional Corridor wall construction occupancies Apartment buildings 30.3.6.1, 31.3.6.I,A31.3.6.1 Corridor doors As board and care occupancies 32.4.3.2, 33.4.3.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7.10,20.3.7.11, Assembly occupancies 12.3.6 21.3.7.10. A.18.3.6.3, AI9.3.6.3 Business occupancies , 38.3.6.2 Apartment buildings 30.3.6.2. 31.3.6.2, 31.3.6.3.1 Health care occupancies 18.3.6.2, 18.4.3.7.1, 19.3.6.2. Health care occupancies 18.2.3.4(6), 18.2.3.5(5), 18.3.4.5.3, A.18.3.6.2, AI9.3.6.2.2 to AI9.3.6.2.6 18.3.6.3,18.3.7.6,18.3.7.7,18.3.7.9, 18.4.3.7.2, 19.2.3.7, Historic buildings 43.10.5.4 19.3.6.3 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.6.1. 29.3.6.1 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.5.2, 28.3.6.2, 29.3.6.2, 29.3.6.3.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.6.2 Corridors Ambulatory health-care occupancies ... 20.2.3.2. 20.2.3.3, 21.2.3.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.6, 32.4.3.2, D Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.2.6 33.2.3.6, 33.4.3.2 Existing apartment buildings 31.3.6,A.31.3.6.1 Courts D Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.2.11.1.2(5), 17.3.6, 17.6.2.5.3 Definition 3.3.51 D Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.3.2, Enclosed (definition) 3.3.51.1 D 23.3.6 Exit discharge 7.7.1.1, 22.2.7.1, 22.2.7.2,23.2.7.1,23.2.7.2 D Existing educational occupancies 15.2.3.2, 15.2.5.2, Food court (definition) 3.3.5\.2 15.2.5.4(3), 15.2.5.5, 15.2.5.6, 15.2.5.9, 15.3.6, Critical radiant flux (def"mition) 3.3.52, A3.3.52 IJ A.15.2.5.9, A.15.3.6(2) Crowd managers 12.7.6,13.7.6. A.12.7.6.A13.7.6 IJ Existing health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.1.1. 19.2.3.4, Crowd movement 4.1.3,A4.\.3 19.2.3.5, 19.2.5.2. 19.2.5.4, 19.2.5.6, 19.2.5.7.1.1, Curtains 10.3.1.A10.3.1 19.3.2.6, 19.3.4.5.1, 19.3.4.5.2, 19.3.6, A.19.2.3.4, Across means of egress 7.5.2.2.1. 7.5.2.2.2 AI9.2.5.4, AI9.2.5.6.1, A.19.3.6.1 (I) (a) to Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.5.1, 21.7.5.1. A.19.3.6.5.1 • A.20.7.5.1, A21.7.5.1 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.6 Assembly occupancies 12.4.5.7,12.4.5.10.2,12.7.4.1. Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.3.3.6 12.7.5.3.5,13.4.5.7,13.4.5.10.2,13.7.4.1,13.7.5.3.5 Exit access Day-<:are occupancies 16.7.4.1,17.7.4.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.3.2, 20.2.3.3, Detention and correctional occupancies 22.7.4.1,23.7.4.1 21.2.3.2 Educationaloccupancies 14.7.4.1, 15.7.4.1 Apartment buildings 30.3.6.1 to 30.3.6.3, 31.3.6.1 to Health care occupancies 18.3.5.1\,18.7.5.1,19.3.5.11, 31.3.6.3. A.31.3.6.1 • 19.7.5.1. A.I8.3.5.11, AI8.7.5.1, AI9.3.5.11, A.19.7.5.1 Business occupancies 38.3.3.2.1,38.3.6.1,39.3.3.2.1 Hotels and dormitories 28.7.6.1, 29.7.6.1 Day-<:are occupancies 16.3.6(1), 17.3.6(1) Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.5.1, 33.7.5.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.5.1, Curved stairs 7.2.2.2.2 22.2.5.2.23.2.5.1 Educationaloccupancies 14.2.5.5, 14.2.5.6, 15.2.5.5. 15.2.5.6 -D- Health care occupancies 18.2.3.4,18.2.3.5, 18.2.5.4. 18.2.5.6,18.2.5.7.1.1,19.2.5.4,19.2.5.6,19.2.5.7.1.1, Dampers, smoke 8.4.6.2 to 8.4.6.4, 8.5.5.2 to 8.5.5.7,A.8.4.6.2 A18.2.3.4, A.I8.2.3.5(1), A.18.2.3.5(3), A.I8.2.5.6.1, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7.6,21.3.7.6 AI9.2.3.4, AI9.2.5.4, AI9.2.5.6.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.7.11, 23.3.7.11 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.4.3(7), 28.2.5.2, Health care occupancies 18.3.7.3(2).19.3.7.3(2). 28.3.6, 29.2.4.3(7), 29.3.6 AI8.3.7.3(2), A.19.3.7.3(2) Means of egress and 7.1.3.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.7.10. Mercantile occupancies 36.3.6.1 A32.3.3.7.1 0 Opening protectives, fire protection ratings for Table 8.3.4.2 Data conversion (def"mition) 3.3.53 Exit discharge 7.7.4 Day-care homes 16.6, A16.6.1.4.2; Exterior see also Existing day-<:are homes; Family day-<:are homes; Existing educational occupancies 15.2.5.5(1),15.2.5.9, Group day-<:are homes; New day-<:are homes 15.3.6(1). A.15.2.5.9 Definition 3.3.140.1, A3.3.140.1 New educational occupancies 14.2.5.5(1),14.2.5.9, Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a). 14.3.6(1). A.14.2.5.9 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b)

2012 Edition INDEX 101-455

Day-care occupancies see also Existing day-<:are occupancies; New business occupancies 38.3.4 Family day-<:are homes; Group day-<:are homes; New day-<:are homes 16.6.3.4 New day-<:are occupancies New day-<:are occupancies 16.3.4 Classification of occupancy 6.1.4, 16.1.2, 16.6.1.4, New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4, 17.1.2, 17.6.1.4, A.6.1.4.1, A.16.1.2.3, A.16.6.1.4.2, 22.3.4.3.2.1 (2),22.4.4.9, 22.4.5.2.3, A.22.3.4.2.2 to A.17.1.2.3, A.17.6.1.4.2 A.22.3.4.4.3 Definition 3.3.188.4, 6.1.4.1, A.6.1.4.1 New educational occupancies 14.3.4, A.14.3.4.2.3.1 to Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 A. 14.3.4.3.1.1 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), New health care occupancies 18.3.2.5.3(1I), 18.3.4, Table 6. l.l4.4. I (b) A.18.3.4.2 to A.18.3.4.5.3 Dead-end aisles New hotels and dormitories 28.3.4, A.28.3.4.3.1 toA.28.3.4.5 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.5.6.2, 13.4.2.II New mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2.6, 36.3.4, 36.4.4.4, New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.6.2, 12.4.2.II 36.4.5.4 Dead-end limits 7.5.1.5, 7.5.3.4, 7.6, A.7.5.1.5, A.7.6 New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.2.4(1), Decorations 10.2.4.5 32.2.3.4,32.3.3.4, A.32.3.3.4.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.5, 21.7.5, One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.4, A.24.3.4.1.1 to 1 A.20.7.5.1, A.2I.7.5.1 A.24.3.4.2.2 6 Apartment buildings 30.7.2.2, 31.7.2.2 Parking structures 42.8.3.4 6 Assemblyoccupancies 12.7.4, 12.7.5.3.5, 12.7.5.3.6, Rooming houses 26.3.4, A.26.3.4.3.1 to A.26.3.4.7 6 13.7.4, 13.7.5.3.5, 13.7.5.3.6, A.12.7.4.3, A.13.7.4.3 Special structures 11.2.3.4,11.3.3.4,11.3.4.5.1, 11.4.3.4 6 Day-<:areoccupancies 16.7.4, 17.7.4 Storage occupancies 42.3.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.4.4.13,22.7.4, Detention and correctional occupancies see also Existing detention 1 23.7.4, A.22.4.4.13, A.22. 7.4, A.23.7.4 and correctional occupancies; New detention and 2 Educationaloccupancies 14.7.4,15.7.4 correctional occupancies .6 Fire protection features 10.3.1, A.1O.3.1 Classification of occupancy 6.1.7,22.1.2,22.1.3.3,23.1.2, .2 Health care occupancies 18.7.5, 19.7.5, A.18.7.5.1 to 23.1.3.3, A.6.1.7.1, A.22.1.2.1 to A.22.1.2.3(2), A.23.1.2.1 A.18.7.5.7.2, A.19.7.5.1 to A.19.7.5.7.2(2) toA.23.1.2.3(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.7.6,29.7.6.1 Crowd control A.4.1.3 .4 Means of egress 7.1.10.2 Definition 3.3.188.5, 6.1.7.1, A.3.3.188.5, A.6.1.7.1 .1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.5,33.7.5, Nonresidential uses 6.1.7.2, A.6.1.7.2 .2 A.32.7.5, A.33.7.5 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 2, Def'tnitions : Chap. 3, 6.1.2.1 to 6.1.14.2,A.6.1.2.1 to Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), A.6.1.13.1, B.1.1 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Delayed-egress locks 7.2.1.6.1, A.7.2.1.6.1.1 (3), A.7.2.1.6.1.1 (4) Detention and correctional residential housing area 8.6.10.1, Design see Performance-based design option; Proposed design 22.3.8, 22.4.4.II, 23.3.1 (2),23.3.8, A.22.3.1 (2), Design f'tre scenarios see Fire scenarios A.22.3.8, A.22.4.4. II, A.23.3.8 Design specif'tcations 5.4, 5.8.3, A.5.4.1 to A.5.4.1 0 Definition 3.3.21.1 Definition 3.3.260.1, A.3.3.260.1 Directional signs and indicators . Design team (def'tnition) : 3.3.58 ...... 7.10.2,7.10.6.2, A.7.1O.2.1, A.7.10.6.2 Detection systems 9.6,A.9.6.1 toA.9.6.3.9.2; Discharge from exits see Exit discharge see also Smoke detectors and detection systems Doors/door assemblies 7.2.1; see also Corridor doors; Smoke Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.4, 37.4.5.4 barriers Carbon monoxide .. .see Carbon monoxide detection and warning Aircraft loading walkways ...... 12.4.10.2, 13.4.10.2, A.12.4.10.2(2), equipment A.13.4.1O.2 (2) Door closing action initiated .by see Self-<:losing Alarm devices 7.2.1.5,A.7.2.1.5.2 toA.7.2.1.5.12 Door locking mechanisms and 7.2.1.6.1 to 7.2.1.6.3 Atriums 8.6.7(1) (c), A.8.6.7(1) (c) Elevators, occupant evacuation, buildings with 7.14.3, Balanced 7.2.1.13 .1 A.7.14.3.2, A.7.14.3.3 Definition 3.3.23.1 4.1 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.4 Dutch 18.3.6.3.13,19.3.6.3.13 4.1 Existing apartment buildings 31.3.4, A.31.3.4.4.1, A.31.3.4.5.1 Egresswidth 7.2.1.2,A.7.2.1.2.1 toA.7.2.1.2.3.2(9) II, Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.4, A.13.3.4.2.3 Elevator lobby see Elevator lobby doors Existing business occupancies 39.3.4 Elevators 7.4.1.5 6.1 Existing day-care homes 17.6.3.4 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.1.1.4.1.2, 5.1 Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.3.4 21.1.1.4.1.3,21.2.2.2 to 21.2.2.6,21.2.3.4,21.3.2.1, 2.2 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.4, 21.3.7.1,21.3.7.9,21.3.7.10, A.21.2.2.6, A.21.3.7.9 23.3.4.3.2.1 (2),23.4.5.2.3, A.23.3.4.2.2 toA.23.3.4.4.3 Existing apartment buildings 31.2.2.2, 31.3.6.2, 31.3.6.3.1 Existing educational occupancies 15.3.4, A.15.3.4.2.3.1 to Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.2.2, 13.7.1.3 A.15.3.4.3.1.1 Existing business occupancies' 39.2.2.2, 39.3.1.1 (3),A.39.2.2.2.2 6.2 Existing health care occupancies " 19.3.2.5.3(II), Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.2.2.2, 17.2.11.1.2(5), .7.6 19.3.4, A.19.3.4.2, A.19.3.4.3.1 (1) 17.3.6,17.6.2.4.4,17.6.2.4.5, 17.6.2.5.4, 17.6.3.1, .II Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.4, A.29.3.4.3.6, A.29.3.4.5 17.7.3.2, 17.7.3.4, A.17.2.2.2.4, A.17.7.3.2 (2), Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.2.6, 37.3.4, Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.2.2, t 37.4.4.4, 37.4.5.4 23.2.2.5.4,23.2.3.3,23.2.5.1, 23.2.11, 23.3.7.2, '.10, Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.3.4, 23.3.7.6,23.3.7.8,23.3.7.9,23.4.5.1.4,23.4.5.2.2,23.7.7, i 33.3.3.4, 33.3.3.6.1.3, A.33.2.3.4.3, A.33.3.3.4.6 A.23.2.11.4, A.23.2.11.8, A.23.3.7.6(1), A.23.4.5.1.4(1) 8.53 High-rise buildings 11.8.4, 11.8.6.2, A. 11.8.4.1 Existing educational occupancies 15.2.2.2, 15.2.5.4 to .4.2; Industrial occupancies 40.3.4 15.2.5.6, 15.3.6, 15.7.3.1, A.15.7.3.1 lies; Lodging houses 26.3.4, A.26.3.4.3.1 to A.26.3.4.7 Existing health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.1.1 to 19.1.1.4.1.3, Mall buildings 36.4.4.4, 37.4.4.4 19.2.2.2, 19.2.2.5.3, 19.2.2.5.4, 19.2.3.2, 19.2.3.6, 40.1 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4 19.2.3.7,19.3.2.1.3,19.3.2.1.4,19.3.6.3,19.3.7.6 l(a), New apartment buildings 30.3.4, A.30.3.4.5 to 19.3.7.10, A.19.2.2.2.4(2) to A.19.2.2.2.9, New assembly occupancies 12.3.4, A.12.3.4.2.3, A.12.3.4.3.5 A.19.2.2.5.3, A.19.3.6.3, A.19.3.7.6.1, A.19.3.7.8

2012 Edition 101-456 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Existing hotels and dormitories 29.2.2.2, 29.3.6.2, 29.3.6.3.1 Special hazard protection 8.7.1.3 Ell Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.2, A.37.2.2.2.2 Storage occupancies " 42.2.2.2 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.2.3.1, Swing/force to open 7.2.1.2.1.1,7.2.1.4,7.2.4.3.8, 33.2.2.5, 33.2.3.2.4, 33.2.3.2.5 (1), 33.2.3.6, 33.3.2.2.2, 18.3.7.6,18.3.7.9, 20.3.7.11, 22.3.7.8(2), 22.4.5.2.2(1), 33.3.3.2.2,33.3.3.6.4.4,33.3.3.6.4 to 33.3.3.6.6, 33.7.7 23.3.7.8(2),23.4.5.2.2(1),24.2.4.6,32.3.2.2.2(2), Exit discharge 7.7.4 32.3.3.7.15,32.3.3.7.16,36.2.2.2.8, 37.2.2.2.8, 43.10.4.4, Exit enclosures 7.2.2.5.5.6 43.10.5.3, A. 7.2.1.4.1, A.7.2.1.4.3.1 In fire barriers 8.3.3, Table 8.3.4.2, 8.3.4.3, 8.3.4.4, Turnstiles see Turnstiles 8.7.1.3, A.8.3.3.2 to A.8.3.3.6 Donnitories see Hotels and dormitories Fire (definition) 3.3.62.2 Draft stop 8.6.11, 28.3.5.4, 29.3.5.4,30.3.5.4, Fire door assemblies 7.2.1.15.2,7.2.1.15.3,8.2.2.4, 31.3.5.4,36.3.1(3), 37.3.1 (3),A.8.6.11.2(2) 8.3.3, Table 8.3.4.2, 8.3.4.3,16.6.3.1,17.6.3.1, Defmition " " 3.3.65 A.8.3.3.2 to A.8.3.3.6 Drills, emergencyegress/Irre 4.7, A.4.7, A.4.8.2.1 (3) Defmition 3.3.23.1.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.1.4 to 20.7.1.7, Floor fire door assemblies 8.3.3.4 21.7.1.4 to 21.7.1.7, A.20.7.1.4, A.21.7.1.4 Definition 3.3.23.1.1.1 • Assemblyoccupancies 12.7.7, 13.7.7, A.12.7.7,A.13.7.7 Floor/threshold level 7.2.1.3 Business occupancies 38.7.2,39.7.2 Folding partitions 7.2.1.12 Day-nre occupancies 16.7.2, 17.7.2,A.16.7.2.1,A.17.7.2.1 General 7.2.1.1 Detention and correctional occupancies ..... 22.7.1.3.1, 23.7.1.3.1 Historic buildings 43.10.4.3,43.10.4.4,43.10.5.2,43.10.5.3 Educational occupancies 14.7.2, 15.7.2,A.14.7.2.1,A.15.7.2.1 Hold-<>pen devices, release of 9.6.5.2 (1) Health care occupancies 18.7.1.4 to 18.7.1.7, 19.7.1.4 to Horizontal exits 7.2.4.3.6 to 7.2.4.3.11, A.7.2.4.3.1O 19.7.1.7, A.18.7.1.4, A.19.7.1.4 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.7.3, 29.7.3 Inspections of openings for ',' see Inspections Mercantile occupancies 36.7.2, 37.7.2 Locks/latches see Locks/latches Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.3, 33.7.3 Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.3,26.3.1.1.1.2, A.26.2.3.5.1 Ducts, openings for 8.3.5.7,8.5.5,22.4.4.3,23.2.2.5.3, Mirrors on exit doors 7.1.10.2.3 A.22.4.4.3, A.23.2.2.5.3 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.1.4.1.2, Dumbwaiters 8.6.9.5,9.4.2,9.4.7,32.3.6.3,33.3.6.3, A.32.3.6.3.2 20.1.1.4.1.3,20.2.2.3 to 20.2.2.5,20.2.3.4, Dwelling units see also One- and two-family dwelling units 20.2.4.3,20.3.2.1,20.3.7.1,20.3.7.9 to 20.3.7.14, Definition 3.3.66, A.3.3.66 A.20.3. 7.9, A.20.3.7.13 One-family (definition) 3.3.66.2 New apartment buildings 30.2.2.2, 30.3.6.2, A.30.2.2.2.2.1 Two-family (defmition) 3.3.66.3 New assembly occupancies 12.2.2.2, 12.4.10.2, 12.7.1.3, A.12.4.1O.2(2) New business occupancies 38.2.2.2, A.38.2.2.2.2 -E- New day-care occupancies 16.2.2.2, 16.2.11.1.2(2), Earthquake protection, elevators 7.2.13.11 16.3.6(1),16.6.2.4.4,16.6.2.4.5,16.6.2.5.4,16.6.3.1, Educational occupancies see also Existing educational 16.7.3.2, 16.7.3.4, A.16.7.3.2 occupancies; New educational occupancies New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.2, Classification of occupancy 6.1.3, 14.1.2, 15.1.2, A.6.1.3.1 22.2.5.1,22.2.11,22.3.7.2,22.3.7.6(2), 22.3.7.8, 22.3.7.9, Defmition 3.3.188.6,6.1.3.1, A.3.3.188.6, A.6.1.3.1 22.4.5.1.4,22.4.5.2.2,22.7.7, A.22.2.l1.4, Incidental instruction 6.1.3.3 A.22.2.11.8, A.22.4.5.1.4(1) Occupant load factor ..•...... Table 7.3.1.2 New educational occupancies 14.2.2.2,14.2.5.4 to Separation of0ccupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1(a), 14.2.5.6,14.3.6(1), 14.7.3.1, 14.7.3.3,A.14.7.3.1 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) New health care occupancies ,.18.1.1.4.1.1 to 18.1.1.4.1.3, Egress see Means of egress 18.2.2.2,18.2.2.5.2,18.2.2.5.3, 18.2.3.4(6), 18.2.3.5(5), Electrical energy systems, stored 9.1.4 18.2.3.6,18.2.3.7,18.3.4.5.3,18.3.6.3,18.3.7.6 to Electrical systems, essential 20.2.9, 21.2.9 18.3.7.10, Electrical wiring and equipment 7.4.2, 9.1.2 18.4.3.7.2, A.18.2.2.2.4(2) to A.18.2.2.2.7, A.18.3.6.3 Elevators 7.2.13.7, 7.14.7,A.7.14.7.2 New hotels and dormitolies 28.2.2.2,28.2.5.2,28.2.5.7,28.3.6.2 Electroluminescent (deImition) 3.3.68, A.3.3.68 E New mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2, .36.2.2.2.2 Elevated platforms , 7.2.11.1 (3) New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.3.1, E1evator,lobby 7.2.13.3, 7.4.1.6 32.2.2.5, 32.2.3.2.4(2),32.2.3.2.5(1), 32.2.3.6, 32.3.2.2.2, Definition 3.3.70 E 32.3.2.5.5,32.3.3.6.4 to 32.3.3.6.6, 32.3.3.7.13 to Occupant evacuation elevators 7.14.2.3.1,7.14.8.1(2), 32.3.3.7.21, A.32.3.3.7.13 to A.32.3.3.7.18 7.14.8.2,7.14.8.7, 7.14.8.8, A.7.14.8.2.1, A. 7.14.8.7 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Smoke detectors 9.6.3.2.1, A.9.6.3.2.1 E support areas 7.13.2,A.7.13.2.1 E1evatorlobby doors 7.2.1.6.3,7.2.13.4,7.2.13.5, E One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.1.2,24.2.2.2,24.2.2.3.1, 7.14.8.7, 7.14.8.8, A.7.2.1.6.3('l4), A. 7.14.8.7 24.2.4, A.24.2.4.7 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.2.3, 21.2.2.3 Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 7.2.1.7 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.2.2.4, 31.2.2.2.2.4 Parking structures 42.8.2.2.2 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.2.7, 13.2.2.2.7 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(3) Business occupancies 38.2.2.2.3, 39.2.2.2.3 Powered 7.2.1.9, 7.2.1.15.7(8),A.7.2.1.9 Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.2.3.3, 17.2.2.2.3.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.7 Definition 3.3.62.1 Revolving see Revolving doors Educational occupancies 14.2.2.2.3.3,15.2.2.2.3.3 Screen/storm 7.2.1.4.4 Health care occupancies 18.2.2.2.4(4),19.2.2.2.4(4) Self-dosing devices " " see Self-dosing High-rise buildings 11.8.2.2 Sliding horizontal 7.2.1.14,18.2.2.2.10, Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.2.2.4, 29.2.2.2.2.4 18.3.7.6,18.3.7.9, 19.2.2.2.10, 20.3.7.11, 22.2.11.6, Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2.3, 37.2.2.2.3 23.2.11.6,39.2.2.2.8,40.2.2.2.4,42.2.2.2.4 Elevator machine rooms 7.14.2.2.3.1,7.14.6,9.4.5, Smoke partitions Table 8.3.4.2, 8.4.3, A.8.4.3.4 9.6.3.2.1, 43.6.4.3, A. 7.14.6.1, A. 7.14.6.2, A.9.4.5, Smokeproof enclosures, door closure 7.2.3.11 A.9.6.3.2.1

2012 Edition INDEX 101-457

1.3 Elevators 4.8.2.1(4), 9.4, A.9.4.I, A.9.4.5; Emergency generators 9.1.3 2.2 see also Bulk storage elevators; Grain storage elevators; Emergency instructions for guests/residents . .8, Vertical openings Apartment buildings 30.7.1, 31.7.1 Accessible means of egress 7.5.4.5, 7.5.4.7 Hotels and dormitories 28.7.4, 29.7.4, A.28.7.4.I, A.28.7.4.2, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.3,21.5.3 A.29.7.4.1, A.29.7.4.2 4, Apartment buildings 30.5.3, 31.5.3 Emergency lighting 7.9, A.7.9.1.1 toA.7.9.2.6 Area~ of refuge 7.2.12.2.2, 7.2.12.2.4,A.7.2.12.2.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.9, 21.2.9 es Assembly occupancies 12.5.3, 13.5.3 Apartment buildings 30.2.9, 31.2.9 'es Business occupancies 38.5.3, 39.5.3 Assembly occupancies 12.2.9, 13.2.9 .4, Communication systems 7.2.13.8, A.7.2.13.8 Business occupancies 38.2.9, 39.2.9 Day-<:are occupancies 16.5.3, 17.5.3 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.9, 17.2.9 65 Detention and correctional occupancies , 22.5.3, 23.5.3 Delayed-egress locks, doors with 7.2.1.6.1.1 (5) 3) Doors 7.4.1.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.9, 23.2.9 .7, Earthquake protection 7.2.13.11 Educationaloccupancies 14.2.9,15.2.9 Educationaloccupancies 14.5.3,15.5.3 Exit signs 7.10.4,7.10.9.2, A.7.1O.4 .7 As escape routes A.l1.2.2 Health care occupancies 18.2.9, 19.2.9 .2 Evacuation system A.4.8.2.1 (3) High-rise buildings 11.8.5 .1 Capacity 7.2.13.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.9, 29.2.9 .1 Definition 3.3.273.1 Industrial occupancies 40.2.9, A.40.2.9 .1 Fire fighters' emergency operations 7.2.12.2.4(1), 9.4.3 Mall buildings 36.2.9, 37.4.4.3.9 to Health care occupancies , 18.5.3,19.5.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.9, 36.4.4.3.9, 37.2.9, 37.4.4.3.9 High-rise buildings 11.8.6.2 Parking structures 42.8.2.9 .3 Hoistwayenclosures 7.14.5.3, 7.14.8.1(1) Performance 7.9.2,A.7.9.2.1 toA.7.9.2.6 .2 Fire protection ratings Table 8.3.4.2 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(11) .3 Number of cars per hoistway 8.6.9.4, 9.4.4 Reconstruction 43.6.2.2, A.43.6.2.2 3, Smoke detectors 9.6.3.2.1, A.9.6.3.2.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.9, 33.3.2.9 Hotels and dormitories 28.5.3, 29.5.3, A.28.5.3.2 Special structures 11.2.2.9, 11.3.2.9, 11.4.2.9 Industrial occupancies 40.5.3 Storage occupancies 42.2.9 Lodging houses 26.5.3 Testing, periodic 7.9.3, 7.10.9.2, A.7.9.3.1.1 (2) Maintenance 7.2.13.10 Emergency organization, hotels and dormitories 28.7.1,29.7.1, Means of egress, use as 7.2.13, 9.4.1,A.7.2.13.1 to A.28.7.1.1, A.28.7.1.2, A.29.7.1.1, A.29.7.1.2 'A.7.2.13.9, A.9.4.1 Emergency plans 4.8, A.4.8.2.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.5.3, 37.5.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.1,20.7.2, Occupant evacuation 7.14, A.7.14.1.1 toA.7.14.8.7 21.7.1, 21.7.2, A.20.7.1.4, A.20.7.2.1, A.21.7.1.4, Occupant notification 9.6.3.6.5 A.21.7.2.1 Operation 7.2.13.9, A.7.2.13.9 Assemblyoccupancies 12.7.13,13.7.13 Parking structures 42.8.5.3 Business occupancies 38.7.1, 39.7.1 Power and control wiring .. , 7.2.12.2.4(2), 7.2.13.7, Day-<:areoccupancies 16.7.1, 17.7.1,A.16.7.1,A.17.7.1 7.14.7,A.7.2.13.7 Detention and correctional occupancies ...... 22.7.1.3,23.7.1.3, Recall, alarms for 9.6.3.2.I, 9.6.5.2 (5), A.9.6.3.2.1 A.22.7.1.3, A.23.7.1.3 Rehabilitation work 43.6.4.3, 43.6.6 Educationalon:upancies 14.7.1,15.7.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5.3, Health care occupancies 18.7.1,18.7.2.2,19.7.1,19.7.2.2, 32.3.6.3, 33.3.6.3, A.32.3.6.3.2 Rooming houses 26.5.3 A.18.7.1.4, A.I9.7.1.4 Service openings, closing devices for 8.6.9.5 High-rise buildings 11.8.7,12.7.13.2,13.7.13.2 Signs 7.10.8.4,A.7.1O.8.4(I),A.7.10.8.4(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.4.1.2, 28.7.5, 29.4.1.2, 29.7.5, Special structures 11.3.2.2.2 A.28.4.1.2, A.29.4.1.2 Storage occupancies 42.5.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.4.5.6, 36.7.1; 37.4.5.6,37.7.1 Water protection 7.2.13.6,7.14.8.6, A.7.2.13.6, A.7.14.8.6 Occupant evacuation elevators 7.14.2.I,A.7.14.2.1 Emergency command center Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.1,33.7.1 Elevators, occupant evacuation 7.14.2.2.3.1, 7.14.2.4 Emergency power supply system (EPSS) 7.2.3.12; see also Standby High-rise buildings 11.8.6, A.I1.8.6 power Emergency control 9.6.1.7(3), 37.4.4.4.4 Emergency response personnel 5.4.6 Location of controls 9.6.6 Enclosed courts : see Courts Mercantile occupancies 36.4.4.4.4,37.4.4.4.4 Enclosed parking structures see Parking structures Emergency egress driIIs see Drills, emergency egress/fire Enclosures see also Smoke partitions; Smokeproofenclosures Emergency forces notification 9.6.4 Bulkheads 24.2.7 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.3.2, 21.3.4.3.2 Elevator hoistway : see Elevators, hoistway enclosures Apartment buildings 30.3.4.3.5,31.3.4.3.5 Exit 7.1.3.2,11.3.2.4.1(7), 43.10.4.7.2, A.7. 1.3.2.1(1) to Business occupancies 38.3.4.4, 39.3.4.4 A.7.1.3.2.3 Day-care occupancies 16.3.4.4, 17.3.4.4 Interior finish 7.1.4, A.7.1.4.1, A.7.1.4.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4.3.2, Exit passageways 7.2.6.2 22.4.5.2.4(4), 23.3.4.3.2, 23.4.5.2.4(4) Floor opening 8.6.5, A.8.6.5; see also Vertical openings Educational occupancies 14.3.4.3.2,15.3.4.3.2 Ramps 7.2.5.5 Health care occupancies 18.3.4.3.2, 19.3.4.3.2 Rubbish chutes and laundry chutes 9.5.1 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.4.3.6, 29.3.4.3.6, 29.3.4.3.7, Stairs 7.1.3.2, 7.2.1.5.8, 7.2.1.5.9,7.2.2.5,7.2.6.3,9.6.3.6.4, A.29.3.4.3.6 A.7.1.3.2.1 (1) to A.7.1.3.2.3, A.7.2.1.5.8, A. 7.2.2.5.2 to Mall buildings 36.4.4.4.3.3, 37.4.4.4.3.3 A.7.2.2.5.5.7(1 ) Mercantile occupancies 36.3.4.3.2, 36.4.4.4.3.3, Historic buildings 43.10.4.7 36.4.5.4.4,37.3.4.3.2,37.4.4.4.3.3,37.4.5.4.4 Underground structures 11.7.4.5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.4.6, Visual enclosures, fire escape stairs 7.2.8.5 33.3.3.4.6, A.32.3.3.4.6, A.33.3.3.4.6 Enforcement of code 1.6

2012 Edition 101-458 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Engineer see Professional engineer Existing assembly occupancies 13.7.5.3, AI3.7.5.3.7.1(3) Entrances see Main entrances New assembly occupancies 12.7.5.3, A12.7.5.3.7.1 (3) Equipment or f"txture 43.2.2.2, A.43.2.2.2; see also Fire protection Existing equipment; Service equipment Approved existing (definition) 3.3.79.1 Definition 3.3.74 Definition 3.3.79, A.3.3.79; see also Existing buildings Equivalency Existing ambulatory health care occupancies Cbap. 21 Definition 3.3.75 Application 21.1.1,A21.1.1.1.8,A21.1.1.2 Retained prescriptive requirements, performance-based Building services 21.5 option ' 5.3.3 Building spaces, subdivision of 21.3.7, A21.3.7.9 Equivalency to code 1.4, A1.4 Changes of occupancy 21.1.1.4.2 Escalators 7.2.7,8.6.3(3),8.6.9.6, 8.6.9.7, 9.4.2,A8.6.9.7(2) Classification of occupancy 21.1.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.3, 21.5.3 Construction 21.1.1.4.4,21.1.6,21.7.9 Apartment buildings 30.5.3,31.2.2.8, 31.5.3,A31.2.2.8 Detection/alarm/communication systems 21.3.4 Assemblyoccupancies 12.5.3, 13.2.2.8, 13.5.3 Doors 21.1.1.4.1.2,21.1.1.4.1.3,21.2.2.2 to 21.2.2.6, Business occupancies 38.5.3,39.2.2.8, 39.2.3.3, 39.5.3 21.2.3.4,21.3.2.1,21.3.7.1,21.3.7.9,21.3.7.10, Day-care occupancies 16.5.3, 17.5.3 A21.2.2.6, A.21.3.7.9 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.5.3, 23.5.3 Drills 21.7.1.4 to 21.7.1.7,A21.7.1.4 Educationaloccupancies 14.5.3,15.5.3 Electrical systems, essential 21.2.9 Exit discharge 7.7.4 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 21.5.3 Health care occupancies 18.5.3, 19.5.3 Emergency lighting 21.2.9 Hotels and dormitories 28.5.3, 29.2.2.8, 29.5.3, Emergency plans 21.7.1, 21.7.2, A21.7.1.4, A21.7.2.1 A.28.5.3.2, A29.2.2.8 Evacuation 21.7.1,A.21.7.1.4 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.8, 40.5.3 Exit discharge 21.2.7

Lodging houses ,0 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 26.5.3 Exits, horizontal 21.2.2.6, A21.2.2.6 Mercantile occupancies 36.5.3,37.2.2.8,37.5.3 Exits, maintenance of 21.7.3 Parking structures 42.8.5.3 Exits, number of 21.2.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5.3 Exit travel distance 21.2.6 Rooming houses 26.5.3 Extinguishment requirements 21.3.5 Storage occupancies 42.5.3 Fire safety functions 21.3.4.4 Escape ....see Fire escape ladders; Fire escape stairs; Means of escape Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 21.7.5, A21.7.5.1 Escape devices or systems 4.6.10.2, A4.6.10.2, All.2.2, B.2 General requirements 21.1,A21.1.1.1.8 toA21.1.3.2 Definition , B.1.1.3 Hazard of contents, classification of 21.1.3.6,21.1.3.7,21.1.5 Evacuation 4.8.2.1(3),A.4.8.2.1(3); see also Drills, emergency Hazards, protection from 21.3.2, 21.3.5.1, A21.3.2.6 egress/fire; Elevators, Evacuation system; Escape Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 21.5.2 devices or systems Heating devices, portable space 21.7.8 Ambulatory health care occupancies 21.7.1, A21.7.1.4 Interior finish 21.3.3, Table AI0.2.2 Apartment buildings as board and care occupancies 32.7.1.1, Maintenance 21.7.3, 21.7.6 33.7.1.1 Means of egress arrangement 21.2.5 Existing detention and correctional o"ccupancies 23.7.1, Means of egress capacity 21.2.3 A.23.7.1.2, A23.7.1.3 Means of egress components 21.2.2, A21.2.2.6 Existing health care occupancies 19.7.1, A.19.7.1.4 Means of egress illumination 21.2.8 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.1.8, Means of egress marking 21.2.10 33.2.1.2,33.2.1.3,33.2.2.2.3,33.2.3.3.2,33.2.3.5.3.1 to Means of egreSs requirements 21.1.3.3 to 21.1.3.5, 33.2.3.5.3.7,33.2.3.6.1.1,33.3.1.2,33.3.2.9,33.3.3.2.3, 21.2, A21.2.2.6 33.3.3.4.1 (1), 33.3.3.5.2, 33 ..3.3.6.1.2, 33.3.3.6.3.3, Modernization/renovation/rehabilitation 21.1.1.4 33.7.1.1, A.33.1.8, A.33.2.1.2.1.1, A33.2.3.5.3.1, Multiple occupancies 21.1.3, A21.1.3.2 A.33.3.1.2.1.1, A.33.3.1.2.2 Occupant load 21.1.7 Industrial occupancies 40.3.4.3.4 Operating features 21.7,'A.21.7 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.1, A20.7.1.4 Protection 21.3, A.21.3.2.6, A.21.3.7.9 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.7.1, Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 21.5.4 A22.7.1.2, A.22.7.1.3 Smoke control 21.7.7,A21.7.7 New health care occupancies 18.7.1, A.18.7.1.4 Smok,ing 21.7.4,A21.7.4 New residential board and care occupancies 32.7.1.1 Staff, procedure in fire 21.7.1,21.7.2, A.21.7.1.4, A21.7.2.1 Supplemental equipment for Annex B Utilities 21.5.1 Evacuation capability Vertical openings, protection of 21.3.1 Definition 3.3.76, A.3.3.76 Existing apartment buildings '" , Chap. 31 Impractical 33.2.1.3.3, 33.2.2.2.3, 33.2.3.5.3.2, 33.2.3.5.3.5, Alternating tread devices 31.2.2.11 33.2.3.5.3.7, 33.3.1.2.2, 33.3.2.9(1),33.3.3.2.3, Application : 31.1.1 33.3.3.5.2, A33.3.1.2.2 Areas of refuge 31.2.2.12,A31.2.2.12.2 Definition 3.3.76.1 Building services 31.5 Prompt 33.2.1.3.1. 33.2.3.3.2, 33.2.3.5.3.1, 33.2.3.5.3.3, Building spaces, subdivision of 31.3.7 33.2.3.5.3.4,33.2.3.6.1.1,33.3.1.2.1,33.3.2.9(2), Classification of occupancy 31.1.2 33.3.3.4.1 (1),33.3.3.6.1.2,33.3.3.6.3.3, Corridors 31.3.6, A31.3.6.1 A33.2.3.5.3.1, A33.3.1.2.1 Detection/alarm/communication systems 31.3.4, Definition 3.3.76.2 A.31.3.4.4.1, A.31.3.4.5.1 Slow 33.2.1.3.2,33.2.2.2.3,33.2.3.5.3.2,33.2.3.5.3.3, Doors 31.2.2.2, 31.3.6.2, 31.3.6.3.1 33.2.3.5.3.4,33.3.1.2.1,33.3.2.9(2),33.3.3.4.1 (1), Elevators/escalators/conveyors 31.5.3 A.33.3. 1.2.1.1 Emergency lighting 31.2.9 Definition 3.3.76.3 Escalators 31.2.2.8, A31.2.2.8 Exhibitor (def"mition) 3.3.78 Exit discharge 31.2.7 Exhibits Exit passageways 31.2.2.7 Definition 3.3.77 Exits, horizontal 31.2.2.5

2012 Edition INDEX 101-459

Exits, number of 31.2.4, A.31.2.4.6 Food service operations, provisions for 13.7.2, 13.7.5.3.9, Exit travel distance 31.2.6 A.13.7.2.4(5) Extinguishment requirements 31.3.5, A.31.3.5.2 to Furnishings 13.7.4, A.13.7.4.3 A.31.3.5.11.3 General requirements 13.1,A.13.1.2 toA.13.1.7.1 Fire escape ladders 31.2.2.10 Grandstands 13.4.8 Fire escape stairs 31.2.2.9 Guards/railings 13.2.11.1 Furnishings/decorations 31.7.2 Hazard of contents, classification 13.1.5 General requirements 31.1, A.31.1 Hazardous operations/processes 13.3.2.1 Hazard of contents, classification of 31.1.5 Hazards, protection from 13.3.2 Hazardous areas 31.3.2.1 High-rise buildings 13.4.4 Hazards, protection from 31.3.2 Interior finish 13.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 31.5.2 Limited access/underground buildings 13.4.3 High-rise buildings 31.2.11.1, 31.3.5.11, Lockups 13.2.11.2 31.4.1, A.31.2.II.I, A.31.3.5.11.3 Maintenance and operation 13.7.10,13.7.11 Interior finish 31.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 Means of egress arrangement 13.2.5, A.13.2.5.4.2 to Means of egress arrangement 31.2.5 A.13.2.5.8.1 Means of egress capacity 31.2.3 Means of egress capacity 13.2.3, 13.2.3.6.6, Means of egress components 31.2.2, A.31.2.2.8, A.31.2.2.12.2 A.13.2.3.2, A.13.2.3.6.6 Means of egress illumination 31.2.8 Means of egress components 13.2.2,A.13.2.2.3.1(1) Means of egress marking ; 31.2.10 Means of egress illumination 13.2.8 Means of egress requirements 31.2,A.31.2.2.8 toA.31.2.11.1 Means of egress inspection 13.7.1 Multiple occupancies 31.1.3 Means of egress marking 13.2.10 Occupant load : 31.1.7 Means of egress requirements 13.1.3.2, 13.2, 13.7.1, Operating features 31.7 A.13.2.2.3.1(l) toA.13.2.5.8.3 Protection 31.3,A.31.3.4.4.1 toA.31.3.6.1 Moving walks 13.2.2.8 Ramps 31.2.2.6 Multiple occupancies 13.1.3,A.13.1.3.2 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.5.1 Notification 13.3.4.3 Residents, emergency instructions for 31.7.1 Occupant load 13.1.7, 36.4.4.3.8,A.13.1.7.1 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 31.5.4 Open flame devices 13.7.3, 13.7.5.3.8,A.13.7.3(3) (a) Smoke barriers 31.3.7 Operating features 13.7, A.13.7.2.4(5) toA.13.7.7.3 Smokeproof enclosures 31.2.2.2.4, 31.2.2.4, 31.2.11.1, Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 13.2.2.2.3 A.31.2.1I.I Projc;ction booths/rooms 13.4.6 Special provisions 3I.4 Protection 13.3,A.13.3.1(1),A.13.3.4.2.3 Stairs 31.2.2.3 Ramps 13.2.2.6 Utilities 31.5.1 Seating 13.4.9 Vertical openings, protection of 31.3.1 Service equipment 13.3.2.1 Existing assembly occupancies Chap. 13 Smokeproof enclosures 13.2.2.4 Access/egress routes, requirements 13.2.5.4, A.13.2.5.4.2 to Smoke-protected assembly seating 13.4.2, A.13.4.2 A. 13.2.5.4.4 Smoking 13.7.8 Aisle accessways 13.2.5.5, 13.2.5.7, A.13.2.5.5, A.13.2.5.7 Special amusement buildings 13.4.7,A.13.4.7 Aisles serving seating 13.2.5.6, 13.2.5.8, A.13.2.5.6.3 to Special provisions 13.4,A.13.4.I.I toA.13.4.10.2(2) A.13.2.5.6.9, A.13.2.5.8.1 to A.13.2.5.8.3 Stages 13.4.5, A.13.4.5.12 Aisle stairs/ramps 13.2.5.6.4 to 13.2.5.6.9, 13.2.5.8.1, Stage scenery 13.7.4, A. 13.7.4.3 A.13.2.5.6.4 to A.13.2.5.6.9, A.13.2.5.8.1 Stairs 13.2.2.3, A.13.2.2.3.1 (l) Aisle termination : 13.2.5.6.2,13.4.2.11 Storage facilities 13.3.2.1.2 Alternating tread devices 13.2.2.11 Turnstiles 13.2.2.2.9, 13.2.2.2.10 Application 13.1.1 Vertical openings, protection of 13.3.1,A.13.3.1(l) Approval of layouts 13.2.5.9 Waiting spaces 13.1.7.2 Areas ofrefuge 13.2.2.12 Existing buildings Boxes/balconies/galleries 13.2.11.1 Applicability of code to 1.3.1 Building services 13.5 Definition 3.3.36.5, A.3.3.36.5 Classification of occupancy 13.1.2, A.13.1.2 • Fire protection features 8.1.1 Clothing storage 13.7.12 Modification of requirements for 4.6.5, A.4.6.5 Construction, minimum requirements 13.1.6 Existing business occupancies Chap. 39 Cooking equipment/facilities 13.7.2,13.7.5.3.9 Alternating tread devices 39.2.2.11 Crowd managers 13.7.6,A.13.7.6 Application 39.1.1 Decorations 13.7.4, A.13.7.4.3 Areas of refuge 39.2.2.12 Detection/alarm/communication systems 13.3.4, A.13.3.4.2.3 Building services 39.5 Doors 13.2.2.2 Classification of occupancy 39.1.2 Drills 13.7.7,A.13.7.7 Detection/alarm/communication systems 39.3.4 Emergency lighting 13.2.9 Doors 39.2.2.2, 39.3.I.I(3),A.39.2.2.2.2 Escalators 13.2.2.8 Drills 39.7.2 Exhibits 13.7.5.3,A.13.7.5.3.7.1(3) Elevators/escalators/conveyors 39.5.3 Exit discharge 13.2.7 Emergency lighting 39.2.9 Exit passageways 13.2.2.7 Emergency plans 39.7.1 Exits ...... 13.1.3.2, 13.2.3.6, 13.2.3.7, 13.2.4, A.13.2.3.6.6, A.13.2.4 Escalators/moving walks 39.2.2.8, 39.2.3.3 Exits, horizontal 13.2.2.5 Exit discharge 39.2.7 Exit travel distance 13.2.6 Exit passageways 39.2.2.7 Exposition facilities 13.7.5, A.13.7.5.3.7.1 (3) Exits, horizontal 39.2.2.5 Extinguishment requirements 13.3.5, 13.7.5.3.7 Exits, number of 39.2.4 Fire escape ladders 13.2.2.10 Exit travel distance 39.2.6 Fire escape stairs 13.2.2.9 Extinguishment requirements 39.3.2.2(2),39.3.5,39.7.3

2012 Edition 101-460 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Fire escape ladders 39.2.2.10 Exits, number of 17.2.4 Fire escape stairs 39.2.2.9 Exit travel distance : 17.2.6 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 39.7.5 Extinguishment requirements 17.3.5 General requirements 39.1, A.39.1.3.2.2(4) Fire escape ladders 17.2.2.8 Hazard of contents, classification of 39.1.5 Flexible plan day-care buildings 17.4.3 Hazards, protection from 39.3.2, A.39.3.2.1, A.39.3.2.2 Furnishings/decorations 17.7.4 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 39.5.2 General requirements 17.1, A.17.1.1,A.17.1.2.3 High-rise buildings 39.4.2, A.30.4.1.2, A.39.4.2.2 Hazard of contents, classification of 17.1.5 Interior finish 39.3.3, Table A.1 0.2.2 Hazards, protection from 17.3.2, A.17.3.2.1 (2) (a) Limited access/underground buildings 39.2.9.2, 39.3.1.2, Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 17.5.2 39.4.1 High-rise buildings Table 17.1.6, 17.4.2 Means of egress arrangement 39.2.5, A.39.2.5.2, A.39.2.5.3 Inspections 17.7.3,A.17.7.3.2 Means of egress capacity 39.2.3 Interior finish 17.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 Means of egress components 39.2.2, A.39.2.2.2.2 Limited access/underground buildings 17.4.1 Means of egress illumination 39.2.8 Location/construction 17.1.6 Means of egress marking 39.2.10 Locks/latches 17.2.2.2.2 to 17.2.2.2.5 Means of egress requirements 39.2, A.39.2.2.2.2 to A.39.2.5.3 Means of egress, special features 17.2.11 Multiple occupancies 39.1.3, A.39.1.3.2.2 (4) Means of egress arrangement 17.2.5 Occupant load 39.1.7 Means of egress capacity 17.2.3 Operating features 39.7 Means of egress components 17.2.2, A.17.2.2.2.4,A.17.2.2.3 Protection 39.3, A.39.3.2.1, A.39.3.2.2 Means of egress illumination 17.2.8 Ramps 39.2.2.6,39.2.3.3 Means of egress marking 17.2.10 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 39.5.4 Means of egress requirements 17.2, 17.7.3.2, 17.7.3.3, Smokeproof enclosures 39.2.2.4 17.7.3.4, A.17.2.2.2.4, A.17.2.2.3, A.17.7.3.2 Special provisions 39.4, A.39.4.2.2 Multiple occupancies 17.1.3 Stairs 39.2.2.3, 39.2.3.3, 39.2.4.3(3), 39.2.4.4(3), 39.3.1.1 Occupant load 17.1.7 Upholstered furniture and mattresses 39.7.5 Open plan day-care buildings 17.4.3 Utilities 39.5.1 Operating features 17.7,A.17.7.1 toA.17.7.5 Vertical openings, protection of 39.3.1 Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 17.2.2.2.2 Existing daY-i:are homes 17.6,A.17.6.1.1.2,A.17.6.1.4.2 Protection 17.3,A.17.3.2.1 (2) (a) Application , 17.6.1.1,A.17.6.1.1.2 Ramps 17.2.2.6 Classification of occupancy 17.6.1.4, A.17.6.1.4.2 Rubbish/la.undry chutes, incinerators 17.5.4 Conversion to day-care occupancy with more than Smokepro~f enclosures 17.2.2.4 12 clients 17.1.2.3, 17.6.1.4.2,A.17.1.2.3, Special provisions 17.4 A.17.6.1.4.2 Staff 17.7.5, A.17.7.5 Detection/alarm/communication systems 17.6.3.4 Stairs 17.2.2.3, A.17.2.2.3 Exitdischarge 17.6.2.7 Utilities 17.5.1 Exits, number of .' 17.6.2.4 Vertical openings, protection of 17.3.1 Exit travel distance 17.6.2.6 Windows 17.2.11.1 Extinguishment requirements 17.6.3.5 Existing detention and correctional occupancies Chap. 23 General requirements 17.6.1, A.17.6.1.1.2 Additions ~ 23.1.1.3 Hazard of contents, classification 17.6.1.5 Alternating tread devices 23.2.2.10 High-rise buildings Table 17.1.6 Application 23.1.1,A.23.1.1.1.4(2) toA.23.1.1.1.7 Interior finish 17.6.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 Areas of refuge 23.2.2.11 Location/construction : 17.6.1.6 Building services 23.5 Means of egress arrangement 17.6.2.5 Building spaces, subdivision of 23.3.7, 23.3.8,A.23.3.7.1 to Means of egress illumination 17.6.2.8 A.23.3.7.6 (1), A.23.3.8 Means of escape requirements 17.6.2 Classification of occupancy ...... 23.1.2, A.23.1.2.1 to A.23.1.2.3(2) Multiple occupancies 17.6.1.2 Construction, minimum requirements 23.1.6 Protection 17.6.3 Corridors 23.3.6 Vertical openings, protection of 17.6.3.1 Detection/alarm/communication systems 23.3.4, 23.4.5.2.3, Existing daY-i:are occupancies ..... Chap. 17; see also Existing day-care , 23.4.5.2.4, A.23.3.4.2.2 to A.23.3.4.4.3 homes Doors ..... 23.2.2.2,23.2.2.5.4,23.2.3.3,23.2.11, 23.3.7.2, 23.3.7.6, Adult day-care, classification of 17.1.2.2 23.3.7.8,23.3.7.9,23.4.5.2.2,23.7.7,A.23.2.11.4, Alternating tread devices 17.2.2.9 A.23.2.11.8 Apartment buildings, in 17.1.3.2 Drills 23.7.1.3.1 Application 17.1.1, A. 17. 1.1 Elevators/escalators/conveyors ' 23.5.3 Areas of refuge 17.2.2.5.2, 17.2.2.10 Emergency forces notification 23.3.4.3.2 Building services 17.5 Emergency lighting 23.2.9 Classification of occupancy 17.1.2,A.17.1.2.3 Evacuation 23.7.1, A.23.7.1.2, A.23.7.1.3 Conversion from day-care home 17.1.2.3, 17.6.1.4.2, Exit discharge 23.2.7 A.17.1.2.3, A.17.6.1.4.2 Exit passageways 23.2.2.7 Corridors 17.2.11.1.2(5), 17.3.6, 17.6.2.5.3 Exits, horizontal 23.2.2.5, A.23.2.2.5.2, A.23.2.2.5.3 Detection/alarm/communication systems 17.3.4 Exits, number of 23.2.4, A.23.2.4.2, A.23.2.4.3 Doors 17.2.2.2, 17.6.2.4.4, 17.6.2.4.5, 17.6.2.5.4, A.17.2.2.2.4 Exit travel distance 23.2.6 Drills 17.7.2, A.17.7.2.1 Extinguishment requirements 23.3.5, A.23.3.5.2, Elevators/escalators/conveyors 17.5.3 A.23.3.5.4(l), A.23.3.5.4(2) Emergency lighting 17.2.9 Fire escape ladders 23.2.2.9 Emergencyplans 17.7.1,A.17.7.1 Fire escape stairs 23.2.2.8 Exitdischarge 17.2.7 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 23.7.4, A.23.7.4 Exit passageways 17.2.2.7 General requirements ...... 23.1,A.23.1.1.1.4(2) toA.23.1.3.2.1 Exits, horizontal 17.2.2.5 Hazard of contents, classification of 23.1.3.6,23.1.3.7,23.1.5

2012 Edition INDEX 101-461

.4 Hazardous areas 23.3.2.1, A.23.3.2.1 Means ofegress marking 15.2.10 .6 Hazards, protection from 23.3.2,A.23.3.2.1 Means ofegress requirements 15.2,A.15.2.2.3 toAI5.2.11.1 .5 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 23.5.2, 23.7.6 Multiple occupancies 15.1.3 .8 High-rise buildings 23.3.5.1, 23.4.3 Occupant load 15.1.7 .3 Interiorfinish 23.3.3, TableA.10.2.2 Operating features 15.7, AI5.7.2.1, AI5.7.3.1 .4 Keys 23.2.11.7,23.2.11.8.2(2),23.7.5 Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 15.2.2.2.2 .3 Limited access areas 23.4.1, A.23.4.1.2 (2) Protection 15.3, AI5.3.4.2.3.1 toAI5.3.6(2) .5 Means ofegress arrangement 23.2.5, A.23.2.5.2, A.23.2.5.3(3) Ramps 15.2.2.6 ) Means of egress capacity 23.2.3 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 15.5.4 .2 Means of egress components 23.2.2, A.23.2.2.5.2, A23.2.2.5.3 Smokeproof enclosures 15.2.2.4 .2 Means of egress illumination 23.2.8 Special provisions 15.4 .2 Means of egress marking 23.2.10 Stairs 15.2.2.3, AI5.2.2.3 .2 Means of egress requirements 23.1.3.2, 23.1.3.4, 23.1.3.5, Utilities 15.5.1 .1 23.2, A23.1.3.2.1, A.23.2.2.5.2 to A23.2.11.8 Vertical openings, protection of 15.3.1 .6 Modernization/renovation 23.1.1.4 Windows 15.2.11.1, AI5.2.11.1 .5 Multiple occupancies 23.1.3, A23.1.3 Existing health care occupancies , .. Chap. 19; see also Existing 11 Occupant load 23.1.7 ambulatory health care occupancies .5 Operating features 23.7,A.23.7.1.2 toA23.7.4.3 Additions 19.1.1.4.1 .3 Protection 23.3, A23.3.1.2.1 to A.23.3.8 Alternating tread devices 19.2.2.9 .3 Ramps 23.2.2.6 Anesthetizing locations 19.3.2.3 .8 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 23.5.4 Application 19.1.1,AI9.1.1.1.1 toAI9.1.1.4.3.4 10 Smoke barriers 23.3.7,A.23.3.7.1 toA.23.3.7.6(l) Areas ofrefuge 19.2.2.10 .3, Smokeproof enclosures 23.2.2.4 Building services 19.5, AI9.5.2.2 to AI9.5.2.3(2) (e) Special features 23.2.11, A23.2.11.4, A.23.2.11.8 Building spaces, subdivision of 19.3.7,AI9.3.7.3(2) to .3 Special provisions 23.4, A23.4.1.2 (2) A.19.3.7.8 .7 Staff, procedures in fire 23.7.1,A23.7.1.2,A23.7.1.3 Changes ofoccupancy 19.1.1.4.2 .3 Stairs 23.2.2.3 Classification of occupancy 19.1.2 .5 Underground structures 23.4.2 Construction, minimum requirements .19.1.3.5, 19.1.6,AI9.1.6.2 .2 Use Conditions I to V 23.1.2.1 to 23.1.2.3, A23.1.2.1 to Construction, repair, and improvement operations ..... 19.1.1.4.4, a) A23.1.2.3(2) 19.7.9 .6 Utilities 23.5.1 Cooking facilities 19.3.2.5, A.19.3.2.5.2 to AI9.3.2.5.5 Vertical openings, protection of 23.3.1, A23.3.1.2.1 to .4 Corridors 19.2.3.4,19.2.3.5,19.2.5.2,19.2.5.4,19.2.5.6, A.23.3.1.3 .4 19.3.2.6, 19.3.4.5.1, 19.3.4.5.2, 19.3.6, AI9.2.3.4, .4 Existing educational occupancies Chap. 15, Table A1O.2.2 AI9.2.5.4, AI9.2.5.6.1, A.19.3.2.6, Aisles 15.2.5.7, 15.2.5.8 .5 AI9.3.6.1 (1) (a) to AI9.3.6.5.1 .3 Alternating tread devices 15.2.2.9 Detection/alarm/communications systems ...... 19.3.2.5.3(11), .1 Application 15.1.1 19.3.4, A.19.3.4.2, AI9.3.4.3.1 (1) .1 Areas ofrefuge : 15.2.2.10 Doors 19.2.2.2, 19.2.3.2, 19.2.3.6, 19.2.3.7, 19.3.2.1.3, 1.1 Building services 15.5 19.3.2.1.4,19.3.6.3,19.3.7.6 to 19.3.7.10,AI9.2.2.2.4(2) 23 Building spaces, subdivision of 15.3.7 to A.19.2.2.2.9, AI9.3.6.3, AI9.3.7.6.1, A.19.3.7.8 1.3 Classification of occupancy 15.1.2 Drills ~ 19.7.1.4 to 19.7.1.7, A.19.7.1.4 .10 Corridors 15.2.5.4(3), 15.2.5.5, 15.2.5.6, 15.3.6, A.15.3.6(2) Elevat~rs/escalators/conveyors 19.5.3 1.7 Exterior 15.2.5.9,A.15.2.5.9 Emergency lighting 19.2.9 .11 Minimum width 15.2.3.2 Emergency plans 19.7.1, 19.7.2.2,AI9.7.1.4 .5 Detection/alarm/communicition systems 15.3.4, A.15.3.4.2.3.1 toA.15.3.4.3.1.1 Evacuation 19.7.1,AI9.7.1.4 Doors 15.2.2.2, 15.2.5.4 to 15.2.5.6, 15.3.6 Exitdischarge 19.2.7 Drills 15.7.2,AI5.7.2.1 Exit passageways 19.2.2.7 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 15.5.3 Exits, horizontal 19.2.2.5,AI9.2.2.5.3 Emergency lighting 15.2.9 Exits, maintenance of 19.7.3 Exit discharge 15.2.7 Exits, number of 19.2.4, 19.2.5.7.2.2, AI9.2.4.3. Exit passageways 15.2.2.7 AI9.2.5.7.2.2(B), AI9.2.5.7.2.2(C), AI9.2.5.7.3.2(B), .6, Exits, horizontal 15.2.2.5 A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C) Exits, number of 15.2.4 Exit travel distance 19.2.5.7.2.4,19.2.5.7.3.4,19.2.6 Exit travel distance 15.2.6 Extinguishment requirements 19.3.2.1, 19.3.2.5.3(5). 19.3.5, Extinguishment requirements 15.3.5 A.19.3.2.1.2, AI9.3.5.4 to AI9.3.5.11 Fire escape ladders 15.2.2.8 Fire escape ladders 19.2.2.8 Flexible/open plan buildings 15.4.3 Fire safety functions 19.3.4.4 Furnishings/decorations 15.7.4 Firestopping '" 19.1.6.7 General requirements 15.1 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 19.7.5,AI9.7.5.1 to Hazard of contents, classification of 15.1.5 A19.7.5.7.2 (2) Hazards, protection from 15.3.2 General requirements 19.1.AI9.1.1.1.1 toA.19.1.6.2 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 15.5.2 Hazard of contents, classification of .... 19.1.3.10. 19.1.3.11, 19.1.5 High-rise buildings 15.4.2 Hazardous areas ...... 19.2.5.7.1.3, 19.3.2.1, AI9.2.5.7.1.3(A) to Inspections 15.7.3, AI5.7.3.1 AI9.2.5.7.1.3(D), A.19.3.2.1.2 Interior finish 15.3.3 Hazards, protection from ...... 19.3.2, AI9.3.2.1.2 to A.19.3.2.6 Limited access/underground buildings 15.4.1 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 19.5.2, .2.9 Means of egress, special features 15.2.11,AI5.2.11.1 AI9.5.2.2 toAI9.5.2.3(2) (e) .2.8 Means of egress arrangement 15.2.5, AI5.2.5.9 Heating devices, portable space 19.7.8 .7.4 Means of egress capacity 15.2.3 Interior finish 19.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2, AI9.3.3.2 .2.1 Means of egress components 15.2.2,AI5.2.2.3 Laboratories 19.3.2.2, AI9.3.2.2 .1.5 Means of egress illumination 15.2.8 Limited access buildings 19.4.1

2012 Edition 101-462 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Means of egress arrangement 19.2.5, A19.2.5.2 to Residents/guests, emergency instructions for 29.7.4, A19.2.5.7.3.2 (C) A.29. 7.4.1, A29.7.4.2 Means of egress capacity 19.2.3, A19.2.3.4 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 29.5.4 Means of egress components 19.2.2, A19.2.2.2.4(2) to Smokeproof enclosures 29.2.2.4 A19.2.2.5.3 Special provisions 29.4, A29.4.1.2 Means of egress illumination 19.2.8 Stairs 29.2.2.3 Means of egress marking 19.2.10 Utilities 29.5.1 Means of egress requirements 19.1.3.6 to 19.1.3.9, 19.2, Vertical openings, protection of 29.3.1 A19.2.2.2.4(2) to A19.2.5.7.3.2(C) Existing mercantile occupancies Chap. 37 Medical gas 19.3.2.4 Alternating tread devices 37.2.2.11 Modernization/renovation/rehabilitation 19.1.1.4, Application 37.1.1 A19.1.1.4.3.3, A 19.1.1.4.3.4 Areas of refuge 37.2.2.12 Multiple occupancies 19.1.3,A.19.1.3.2,A.19.1.3.3 Building services 37.4.4.6.2, 37.5 Occupant load 19.1.7 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 37.4.5 Openings 19.3.1, 19.3.6.5,A19.3.6.5.1 Classification of occupancy 37.1.2 Operating features 19.7,A19.7 Detection/alarm/communication systems 37.3.4,37.4.4.4, Protection 19.3,A19.3.2.1.2 toA19.3.7.8 37.4.5.4 Ramps 19.2.2.6,19.2.3.2,19.2.3.4, 19.2.3.5,A.19.2.3.4 Doors 37.2.2.2, A37.2.2.2.2 Rubbish/linen chutes, incinerators 19.5.4 Drills 37.7.2 Smoke barriers 19.3.7,A.19.3.7.3(2) toA.19.3.7.8 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 37.5.3 Smoke control 19.7.7,A19.7.7 Emergency control 37.4.4.4.4 Smokeproof enclosures 19.2.2.4 Emergency lighting 37.2.9, 37.4.4.3.9 Smoking 19.7.4,A.19.7.4 Emergency plans 37.4.5.6,37.7.1 Special provisions 19.4 Escalators/movingwalks 37.2.2.8 Staff, procedure in fire 19.7.1, 19.7.2,A.19.7.1.4,A19.7.2.1 Exit discharge 37.2.7, A.37.2.7.2 Stairs 19.2.2.3 Exit passageways 37.2.2.7, 37.4.4.6, A.37.2.2.7.2, A.37.4.4.6.2 Testing 19.7.6 Exits, horizontal 37.2.2.5 Utilities 19.5.1 Exits, number of 37.2.4 Vertical openings, protection of 19.3.1 Exit travel distance 37.2.6 Existing hotels and donnitories Chap. 29 Extinguishment requirements 37.3.5, 37.4.5.5, 37.7.3 Alternating tread devices 29.2.2.11 Fire escape ladders 37.2.2.10 Application 29.1.1 Fire escape stairs 37.2.2.9 Areas of refuge 29.2.2.12, A29.2.2.12.2 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 37.7.5 Building services 29.5 General requirements 37.1, A.37.1.3.2.2(4) Building spaces, subdivision of 29.3.7 Hazard of contents, classification of 37.1.5 Classification of occupancy 29.1.2 Hazards, protection from 37.3.2, A37.3.2.1,A37.3.2.2 Corridors 29.3.6 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 37.5.2 Detection/alarm/communication systems 29.3.4 Interior finish 37.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 Doors 29.2.2.2, 29.3.6.2 Limited access/underground buildings 37.4.1 Drills 29.7.1.2, 29.7.3,A.29.7.1.2 Mall buildings 37.4.4, A.37.4.4.2.2(3) to A.37.4.4.6.2 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 29.5.3 Means of egress arrange.ment 37.2.5, A.37.2.5.2 to A.37.2.5.1O Emergency lighting 29.2.9 Means of egress capacity 37.2.3 Escalators 29.2.2.8, A.29.2.2.8 Means of egress components 37.2.2, A.37.2.2.2.2, A.37.2.2.7.2 Exit discharge 29.2.7,A.29.2.7.2 Means of egress illumination 37.2.8 Exit passageways 29.2.2.7 Means of egress marking 37.2.10 Exits, horizontal 29.2.2.5 Means of egress requirements 37.2, 37.4.5.2, A.37.2.2.2.2, Exits, number of 29.2.4 A.37.2.7.2 Exit travel distance 29.2.6 Multiple occupancies 37.1.3, A.37.1.3.2.2(4) Extinguishment requirements 29.3.5, A.29.3.5.3 Occupant load 37.1.7 Fire escape ladders 29.2.2.10 Open-air mercantile operations 37.4.3 Fire escape stairs 29.2.2.9 Ope~ting features 37.7 Furnishings/decorations 29.7.6.1 Protection 37.3,A37.3.2.1,A.37.3.2.2 General requirements 29.1 Ramps 37.2.2.6 Hazard of contents, classification of 29.1.5 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 37.5.4 Hazardous areas 29.3.2.2 Smokeproof enclosures 37.2.2.4 Hazards, protection from 29.3.2 Special provisions 37.4,A37.4.4.2.2(3) toA.37.4.4.6.2 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 29.5.2 Stairs • 37.2.2.2.8,37.2.2.3 High-rise buildings 29.3.5.1, 29.4.1,A.29.4.1.2 Utilities 37.5.1 Interior finish 29.3.3, Table AIO.2.2 Vertical openings, protection of 37.3.1 Means of egress arrangement 29.2.5 Existing residential board and care occupancies Chap. 33 Means of egress capacity 29.2.3 Apartment building suitability as 33.4, A.33.4 Means of egress components 29.2.2, A.29.2.2.8, A29.2.2.12.2 Application 33.1.1, A.33.1.1 Means of egress illumination 29.2.8 Building spaces, subdivision of 33.4.3.3 Means of egress marking 29.2.10 Classification of occupancy 33.1.2 Means of egress requirements 29.2, A.29.2.2.8 to A.29.2.7.2 Construction 33.4.1.4 Multiple occupancies 29.1.3 Conversions 33.1.1.6 Occupant load 29.1.7 Corridor wall construction 33.4.3.2 Openings 29.3.1, 29.3.6.3 Doors ..... 33.2.2.3.1,33.2.3.2.4,33.2.3.2.5(1), 33.2.3.6, 33.2.3.6.1, Operating features 29.7, A.29.7.1.1 to A29.7.4.2 33.3.3.2.2, 33.3.3.6.4 to 33.3.3.6.6 Protection 29.3, A.29.3.4.3.6 to A29.3.5.3 Drills 33.7.3 Ramps 29.2.2.6 Emergency plan 33.7.1 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.5.1 Evacuation 33.1.8, 33.7.1.1, A33.1.8

2012 Edition INDEX 101-463

Evacuation capability, requirements based on 33.2.1.3, Interior finish 33.2.3.3 33.2.2.2.3,33.2.3.5.3.1 to 33.2.3.5.3.7, A.33.2.3.5.3.1, Means of escape 33.2.2, A.33.2.2.3.1 (3), A.33.2.2.6.3 ,4 A.33.3. I .2.2 Protection 33.2.3, A.33.2.3.4.3 to A.33.2.3.5.3.1 ,4 Fire resistance requirements 33.1.6, A.33.1.6 Rehabilitation work area 43.6.3 .2 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 33.3.3.6.1.3,33.7.5, Size offacility, changes in 33.1.8 .3 A.33.7.5 Stairs ..... 33.2.2.2.2, 33.2.2.3.1 (1), 33.2.2.3.2, 33.2.2.4, 33.2.2.6, .1 General requirements 33.1, A.33.1.1 to A.33.1.8 A.33.2.2.6.3 J High-rise buildings 33.3.3.5.3 Utilities 33.2.5.1 17 Interior finish 33.4.3.1 Vertical openings, protection of 33.2.3.1 11 Large facilities 33.3, A.33.3.1.2.1.1 to A.33.3.3.5.1 Smoking 33.7.4, A.33.7.4.1 '.1 Alternating tread devices 33.3.2.2.9 Exit access 12 Areas of refuge 33.3.2.2.10 Aircraft loading walkways 12.4.10.3, 13.4.10.3 l5 Building services 33.3.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.3.2, 20.2.3.3, 1.5 Building spaces, subdivision of 33.3.3.7 20.2.4.3 to 20.2.4.5, 21.2.3.2, 21.2.3.3, 21.2.4.3 to 21.2.4.5 :.2 Construction, minimum requirements 33.3.1.3 Apartment buildings 30.3.3.3.2,30.3.6.1 to 30.3.6.3, ,4, Corridors 33.3.3.6 31.3.3.3,31.3.6.1 to 31.3.6.3 Detection/alarm/communication systems 33.3.3.4, Assembly occupancies 12.3.3.5.2 t.2 33.3.3.6.1.3, A.33.3.3.4.6 Business occupancies 38.2.4.1(3), 38.2.4.2, 38.3.1.1(2), r.2 Doors 33.3.2.2.2, 33.3.3.2.2, 33.3.3.6.4.4 38.3.3.2.1,39.2.4.1(3),39.2.4.2,39.3.1.1 (2),39.3.3.2.1 1.3 Elevators/dumbwaiters/conveyors 33.3.6.3 Capacity 7.3.4.2 1.4 Emergency lighting 33.3.2.9 Corridors , see Corridors 1.9 Evacuation 33.3.1.2,33.3.2.9,33.3.3.2.3,33.3.3.4.1(1), Day-care occupancies 16.3.3.3.2 U 33.3.3.5.2, 33.3.3.6.1.2, 33.3.3.6.3.3, A.33.3.1.2.1.1, Definition 3.3.82 1.8 A.33.3.1.2.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.4.2(2),22.2.5.1, ?2 Exit discharge 33.3.2.7 22.2.5.2,22.3.3.3.2,23.2.4.2(2), 23.2.5.1 5.2 Exit passageways 33.3.2.2.7 Educational occupancies 14.2.5.4 to 14.2.5.6, 14.2.5.9, ~.5 Exits, horizontal 33.3.2.2.5 14.3.3.3.2,15.2.5.4 to 15.2.5.9, A.14.2.5.9, A.15.2.5.9 2.4 Exits, number of 33.3.2.4 Elevator lobby ... 7.2.1.6.3, 7.4.1.6, A.7.2.1.6.3(14); see also Elevator ~.6 Exit travel distance 33.3.2.6 lobby doors 7.3 Extinguishment requirements 33.3.3.2.2,33.3.3.5, Fire escape ladders 7.2.9.3 [10 1\..33.3.3.5.1 Fire escape stairs 7.2.8.3 2.9 Fire escipe ladders 33.3.2.2.8 Health care occupancies 18.2.3.4, 18.2.3.5, 18.2.5.4 to 7.5 General 33.3.1, A.33.3. 1.2.1.1 , A.33.3.1.2.2 18.2.5.6,18.2.5.7.1.1,18.3.3.3.2,19.2.3.4,19.2.5.4 to Hazards, protection from 33.3.3.2 (4) 19.2.5.6, 19.2.5.7.1.1, A.18.2.3.4, A.18.2.3.5(1), Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 33.3.6.2 ~.5 A.18.2.3.5(3), A.18.2.5.4, A.18.2.5.6.1, A.19.2.3.4, Interior finish 33.3.3.3 tl.2 A.19.2.5.4, A.19.2.5.6.1 Means of egress arrangement 33.3.2.5 15.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.4.2,28.2.4.3, 28.2.5.1, 28.2.5.2, Means of egress capacity ..' 33.3.2.3 !2.2 28.2.5.7,28.3.3.3.2,28.3.6,29.2.4.2,29.2.4.3,29.2.5.1, Means of egress components 33.3.2.2 14.1 29.3.3.3, 29.3.6 Means of egress illumination 33.3.2.8 16.2 Industrial occupancies 40.3.3.3.1 ~.10 Means of egress marking 33.3.2.10 Marking ~ 7.1O.1.5,A.7.10.1.5.2 Means of egress requirements 33.3.2 12.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.5.11,36.3.3.3.2,36.4.4.2.2, Occupant load 33.3.1.4 .7.2 36.4.4.3.2.1, 36.4.4.3.7, 37.2.5.11, 37.4.4.2.2, .2.8 Protection 33.3.3, A.33.3.3.5.1 Ramps : 33.3.2.2.6 37.4.4.3.2.1,37.4.4.3.7, A.36.4.4.2.2(3) to DO A.36.4.4.2.2(6) 2.2, Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 33.3.6.4 Size offacility, changes in 33.1.7 Outside stairs 7.2.2.6.1 Sleeping rooms, separation of 33.3.3.6 Residential board and care occupancies : 32.2.2.2.1, r(4) 32.2.2.3.1,32.2.2.3.2,32.3.2.4.2,32.3.2.5.1, .1.7 Smokeproof enclosures 33.3.2.2.4 Stairs 33.3.2.2.3 32.3.2.5.5,32.3.3.3.3.2,32.3.3.6.1,33.2.2.2.1, !.4.3 33.2.2.3.1, 33.2.2.3.2, 33.2.5.1, 33.3.2.4, 33.3.3.4.1 (2), ~7.7 Utilities 33.3.6.1 Vertical openings, protection of 33.3.3.1 33.3.3.6.1 1.2.2 Smokeproofenclosures 7.2.3.6 1.2.6 Means of egress requirements 33.1.5,33.4.2 Storage occupancies , 42.3.3.3.1 r.5.4 Means of escape 33.1.5 Multiple occupancies 33.1.3 Exitdischarge 7.7,A.7.7.1 ,.2.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.7, 21.2.7 ~.6.2 Operating features 33.7,A.33.7.4.1 toA.33.7.5.3 Apartment buildings , 30.2.7, 31.2.7 !.2.3 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.5.2 Assembly occupancies 12.2.7, 13.2.7 r.5.1 Resident training 33.7.2 Business occupancies 38.2.7,39.2.7 r.3.1 Size offacility, changes in 33.1.8 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.7, 16.6.2.7, 17.2.7, 17.6.2.7 ~. 33 Small facilities 33.2, A.33.2.1.2.1.1 to A.33.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.83 33.4 Automatic extinguishing systems 33.2.3.5, A.33.2.3.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.7, 23.2.7 ~.l.l Building services 33.2.5 1.3.3 Construction, minimum requirements 33.2.1.3 Educationaloccupancies 14.2.7, 15.2.7 U.2 Corridor walls, construction of 33.2.3.6 Health care occupancies 18.2.7,19.2.7 U.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 33.2.3.4, Hotels and dormitories 28.2.7, 29.2.7, A.28.2.7.2, A.29.2.7.2 1.1.6 33.2.3.5.8.3, 33.2.3.5.8.4, A.33.2.3.4.3 Industrial occupancies : 40.2.7 4.3.2 Doors ..... 33.2.2.3.1,33.2.2.5,33.2.3.2.4, 33.2.3.2.5(1), 33.2.3.6 Level of 4.6.3 1.6.1, Evacuation ...... 33.2.1.2, 33.2.2.2.3, 33.2.3.3.2, 33.2.3.5.3.1 to Definition 3.3.83.1, A.3.3.83.1 33.2.3.5.3.7, 33.2.3.6.1.1, A.33.2.1.2.1.1, A.33.2.3.5.3.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.7,37.2.7, A.36.2.7.2, A.37.2.7.2 3.7.3 General 33.2.1, A.33.2.1.2.1.1 Parking structures 42.8.2.7 3.7.1 Hazardous areas 33.2.3.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.7, 33.3.2.7 !U.8 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 33.2.5.2 Smokeproof enclosures 7.2.3.5

2012 Edition 101-464 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Special structures 11.2.2.7,11.3.2.7,11.3.4.4.6,11.4.2.7, Parking structures 42.8.2.4 A.l1.3.4.4.6.2 (2) Special structures 11.2.2.4, 11.3.2.4, 11.3.4.4.1, 11.4.2.4, Storage occupancies 42.2.7 11.5.2, A.l1.2.2.4.1, A.l1.3.2.4 Exit passageways 7.2.6, A.7.2.6 Storage occupancies 42.2.4, 42.7.2, 42.7.4.1 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.7,31.2.2.7 Exit travel distance Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.7,13.2.2.7 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.6, 21.2.6 Business occupancies 38.2.2.7,39.2.2.7 Apartment buildings 30.2.6,31.2.6 Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.7, 17.2.2.7 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.6, 12.4.2.12 to 12.4.2.14, Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.7,23.2.2.7 13.2.6,13.4.2.12 to 13.4.2.14 Discharge 7.7.4 Business occupancies 38.2.4.3,38.2.4.4(2),38.2.4.6(2), Educational occupancies 14.2.2.7, 15.2.2.7 38.2.6, 39.2.4.3, 39.2.4.4(2), 39.2.6 Enclosure , 7.2.6.2 Day-care occupancies 16.2.6, 16.6.2.6, 17.2.6, 17.6.2.6 Floor 7.2.6.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.6, 22.4.4.5, 23.2.6 Health care occupancies 18.2.2.7, 19.2.2.7 Educational occupancies 14.2.6, 15.2.6 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.7, 29.2.2.7 Existing business occupancies 39.2.4.6(2) Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.7 Health care occupancies 18.2.5.7.2.4, 18.2.5.7.3.4, 18.2.6, Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.7, 36.4.4.6, 37.2.2.7, 18.4.3.4, 19.2.5.7.2.4, 19.2.5.7.3.4, 19.2.6 37.4.4.6, A.36.2.2.7.2, A.36.4.4.6.2, A.37.2.2.7.2, Hotels and dormitories 28.2.4.3(4),28.2.6,29.2.4.3(4),29.2.6 A.37.4.4.6.2 Industrial occupancies 40.2.6 Parking structures 42.8.2.2.7 Limitations .. , ., 7.6.6 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.7, 33.3.2.2.7 Measurement of 7.6, A.7.6 Stair discharge 7.2.6.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.6, 37.2.6 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.7 Parking structures 42.8.2.6 Width : 7.2.6.4,A.7.2.6.4.1(1) Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.6, 33.3.2.6 Exits see also Drills, emergency egress/fire; Fire exit hardware; Special structures 11.2.2.6,11.3.2.6,11.4.2.6 Horizontal exits Storage occupancies 42.2.6, 42.6.2, 42.7.4.2, A.42.2.6 Aircraft servicing hangars 40.6.2 Explosion protection 8.7.2, A.8.7.2 Definition 3.3.81, A.3.3.81 Explosive furnishings or decorations 10.3.5 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.7.3 Explosive substances used for repairs or alterations 4.6.10.3 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.3.2, 13.2.3.6, 13.2.3.7, Exposition (def"mition) 3.3.84 13.2.4, A.13.2.3.6.6, A.13.2.4 Exposition facilities Existing health care occupancies 19.7.3 Definition 3.3.88.1 Interior finish in 7.1.4, A.7.1.4.1, A.7.1.4.2 Existing assembly occupancies 13.7.5, A.13.7.5.3.7.1(3) New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.3 New assembly occupancies : 12.7.5,A.12.7.5.3.7.1(3) New assembly occupancies 12.1.3.2, 12.2.3.6 to 12.2.3.8, Exposure f"Ire (def"mition) 3.3.86, A.3.3.86 12.2.4, A.12.1.3.2, A.12.2.3.6.6, A.12.2.4 Exterior ways of exit access 7.5.3 New health care occupancies 18.7.3 Externally illuminated see Illuminated Separation of means of egress 7.1.3.2, A.7.1.3.2.1 (1) to Extinguishers, portable f"Ire 9.7.4.1, A.9.7.4.1 A.7.1.3.2.1 (10) (b) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.5.3, 21.3.5.3 Exits, number of 4.5.3.1,7.4, A.7.4 Apartment buildings 30.3.5.12,31.3.5.12 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.2.4 Assembly occupancies, !;xposition facilities 12.7.5.3.9(5), Existing apartment buildings 31.2.4, A.31.2.4.6 13.7,5.3.9(5) Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.4, A.13.2.4 Business occupancies 38.3.5, 38.7.3, 39.3.5, 39.7.3 Existing business occupancies 39.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.5.4, 22.7.1.4, Existing day-care occupancies : 17.2.4, 17.6.2.4 23.3.5.4, 23.7.1.4, A.22.3.5.4( 1), A.22.3.5.4(2), Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.4, A.23.3.5.4(l), A.23.3.5.4(2) A.23.2.4.2, A.23.2.4.3 Existing health care occupancies 19.3.~.5.3(8) Existing educational occupancies 15.2.4 Health care occupancies 18.3.5.12, 19.3.5.12 Existing health care occupancies 19.2.4,19.2.5.7.2.2, Hotels and dormitories 28.3.5.8, 29.3.5.8 19.2.5.7.3.2, A.l9.2.4.3, A.l9.2.5.7.2.2 (B), Membrane structures, temporary 11.10.3 A.l 9.2.5.7.2.2(C), A.19.2.5.7.3.2(B) Mercantile occupancies 36.3.5.3, 36.7.3, 37.3.5.3, 37.7.3 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.2.4 New'health care occupancies 18.3.2.5.3(8) Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.5.7, 33.3.3.5.7 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.3.2.4 Tents 11.11.5 Industrial occupancies 40.2.4 Extinguishing equipment 9.7,A.9.7.1.1 toA.9.7.4.1; see also Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.1 Extinguishers, portable fire; Sprinkler systems; New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.4 Standpipe and hose systems. New apartment buildings 30.2.4 Automatic 9.7.3 New assembly occupancies 12.2.4, A.12.2.4 Manual 9.7.4, A.9.7.4.1 New business occupancies 38.2.4 Extinguislunent requirements see also Hazards, protection from; New day-care occupancies 16.2.4, 16.6.2.4 Sprinkler systems New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.4 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.5, 37.4.5.5 New educational occupancies 14.2.4 Exhibits 12.7.5.3.7,A.12.7.5.3.7.1(3) New health care occupancies 18.2.4, 18.2.5.7.2.2, 18.2.5.7.3.2, Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.5 A.18.2.4.4, A.18.2.5.7.2.2(B), A.18.2.5.7.2.2(C), Existing apartment buildings 31.3.5, A.31.3.5.2 to A.31.3.5.1.1.3 A.I8.2.5.7.3.2(B), A.18.2.5.7.3.2(C) Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.5,13.4.5.7.2,13.7.5.3.7 New hotels and dormitories 28.2.4 Existing business occupancies 39.3.2.2(2),39.3.5,39.7.3 New mercantile occupancies 36.2.4 Existing day-care homes 17.6.3.5 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.4 Existing day-care occupancies 17.3.5 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.5, support areas 7.13.5 A.23.3.5.2, A.23.3.5.4( 1), A.23.3.5.4(2) One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.1 Existing educational occupancies 15.3.5

2012 Edition INDEX 101-465

~4 Existing health care occupancies 19.3.2.1,19.3.2.5.3(5), Fire code (def'tnition) 3.3.94, A.3.3.94 4, 19.3.5, A.19.3.2.1.2, A.19.3.5.4 to A.19.3.5.11 Fire compartments see Compartments Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.5, A.29.3.5.3 Fire department notif'tcation see Emergency forces notification :.1 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.3.2.1.2,37.3.2.2(2), Fire detection systems see Detection systems 1 37.3.5, 37.4.5.5 Fire door assemblies see Doors/door assemblies Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.3.5, Fire doors see Doors/door assemblies 33.3.3.2.2, 33.3.3.5, A.33.2.3.5, A.33.3.3.5.1 FIre drills see Drills, emergency egress/fire High-rise buildings 7.2.1.5.8.2(2), 11.8.3,A.l1.8.3.1 Fire emergency response plans see Emergency plans Historic buildings 43.10.4.11 Fire escape ladders 7.2.9 ~) , Industrial occupancies 40.4 Access 7.2.8.3.4, 7.2.9.3 Lodging houses 26.3.6,A.26.3.6.3.3 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.10,31.2.2.10 ~.6 Membrane structures, temporary 11.10.3 Assembly occupancies 12.2.2.10,12.2.4.8,13.2.2.10,13.2.4.8 ~.6 New apartment buildings 30.3.5 Business occupancies 38.2.2.10, 39.2.2.10 1.6 Newassemblyoccupancies 12.3.2.1.2(1),12.3.5,12.7.5.3.7, Construction/installation 7.2.9.2 12) A.12.3.5.3(l), A.12.7.5.3.7.1 (3) Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.8, 17.2.2.8 f6, New business occupancies 38.3.2.2(2), 38.3.5, 38.7.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.9, 23.2.2.9 New day-care occupancies 16.3.5 Educational occupancies 14.2.2.8, 15.2.2.8 ~.6 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.5, Health care occupancies 18.2.2.8, 19.2.2.8 ~.6 A.22.3.5.4(l), A.22.3.5.4(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.10, 29.2.2.10 p.6 New educational occupancies 14.3.5, A.14.3.5.1 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.10 r·6 New health care occupancies 18.3.2.5.3(5),18.3.5, Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.10, 37.2.2.10 ~.6 A.18.3.5.1 to A.18.3.5.11 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.3.5, 24.2.5.6 2.6 New hotels and dormitories 28.3.5 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(6) ~.6 New mercantile occupanci~s 36.3.2.1.2,36.3.2.2(2),36.3.5, Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.8, 33.3.2.2.8 i!.6 36.4.4.10, 36.4.5.5, 36.7.3 Special structures 11.2.2.2.1,11.3.2.2.1 ~.6 New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.5, Storage occupancies 42.2.2.9, 42.7.2.2, 42.7.3 rl.2 32.3.3.5, A.32.2.3.5 Fire escape stairs 7.2.8, Table 7.2.8.4.1 (a), Table 7.2.8.4.1 (b), ~.5 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.5, A.24.3.5 A.7.2.8.7 ~.3 Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.4 Access 7.2.8.3 1.84 Rooming houses 26.3.6, A.26.3.6.3.3 Apartment buildings 31.2.2.9 Special ha~ard protection 8.7.1.2 Assemblyoccupancies 13.2.2.9 ~.1 Special structures 11.2.3.5, 11.3.3.5, 11.3.4.5.2, 11.4.3.5 Business occupancies 39.2.2.9 (3) Tents 11.11.5 Deuils 7.2.8.4 i(3) Detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.2.8 ~.86 Guards/handrails 7.2.8.5 -F- ~5.3 Hotels and dormitories 29.2.2.9 lted Facilities Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.9 l4.1 Cooking , see Cooking equipment/facilities InteIVening spaces 7.2.8.8 ~5.3 Exposition see Exposition facilities Materials/strength 7.2.8.6 p2 Hyperbaric facilities 8.7.5, A.8.7.5 Mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.9 ~5), Limited care see Limited care facilities Openings, prot~ction of 7.2.8.2 Storage see Storage facilities Parking stmctures 42.8.2.2.8 1.7.3 Family day-care homes 16.6.1.4.1.1, 16.6.1.7.1, 17.6.1.4.1.1, Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.2.2, 33.2.2.2.2 ,1.4, 17.6.1.7.1 Slip resistance 7.2.8.4.2 Festival seating : see Seating Storage occupancies 42.2.2.8, 42.7.2.2, 42.7.3 Finish .. .see Interior finish; Interior floor finish; Interior wall/ceiling Swinging stairs 7.2.8.7,A.7.2.8.7 ~(8) finish Visual enclosures 7.2.8.5 p.12 Finished ground level (grade) FIre exit hardware 1.5.8 Definition 3.3.91 Actuating member or bar (definition) 3.3.4 10.3 Fire alarm systems seeAlarms and alarm systems Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.2.3, 13.2.2.2.3 r.7.3 Fire barriers 8.2.2.2, 8.2.2.3, 8.3,19.3.2.1, A.8.3.1.1 (4) to Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.2.2, 17.2.2.2.2 ~(8) A.8.3.6. 7, A.19.3.2.1.2; see also Definition 3.3.133.1 ~.5.7 Hazards, protection from Doors 7.2.1.7 111.5 Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.2.1, 13.3.2.1 Educational occupancies 14.2.2.2.2, 15.2.2.2.2 ~ also Atriums 8.6.7(l),A.8.6.7(1) (c) Marking 7.2.2.5.5.7 . t Business occupancies 38.3.2.2 (1), 38.3.6.1, 39.3.2.2 (l) Fire models I Communicating spaces 8.6.6(4) Definition 3.3.99, A.3.3.99 ~.7.3 Definition 3.3.31.1, A.3.3.31.1 Performance-based design option 5.6.3.1, 5.6.3.2, HI Fire resistance rating 8.3.1, 8.3.2.3, A.8.3.1.1 (4), A.8.3.1.2 5.8.11,5.8.12,A.5.8.11 rom; Health care occupancies, additions to 18.1.1.4.1, Fire protection equipment Chap. 9; see also Alarms and alarm 19.1.1.4.1,20.1.1.4.1,21.1.1.4.1 systems; Communications systems; Detection systems; f-5.5 Horizontal exits 7.2.4.3, A.7.2.4.3.10 Extinguishers, portable fire; Extinguishment ,1(3) Mercantile occupancies 36.3.6.1 requirements; Sprinkler systems 1.3.5 Penetrations/openings in 7.2.4.3.4,7.2.4.3.5,8.3.4, Fire protection features Chap. 8 1.11.3 8.3.5, 8.6.2, A.8.3.4.2, A.8.3.5.1, A.8.3.5.6.3 (1) (c), Additions 43.8.3 5.3.7 A.8.6.2 Application : 8.Ll 9.7.3 Reconstmction projects 43.6.3 Atriums 8.6.7, A.8.6.7 :6.3.5 Smoke barriers, used as 8.5.3, 8.5.7.4 Compartmentation 8.2.2; see also Compartments .7.3.5 Special hazard protection 8.7.1.1, A.8.7.1.1 Concealed spaces 8.6.11, A.8.6.11.2(2) ~.3.5, Structural elements supporting, fire resistance of 8.2.3.3 Constmction 8.2.1, A.8.2.1.2 Fire barrier walls see Walls Fire barriers see Fire barriers I ~5.3.5 Fireblocking 8.3.5.6.3(1) (c),A.8.3.5.6.3(1) (c) Mezzanines 8.6.10

2012 Edition 101-466 LiFE SAFElY CODE

Smoke barriers see Smoke barriers Floor area 7.3.1.2, A7.3.1.2 Smoke-protected assembly seating see Seating Auditoriums and arenas, means of egress Special hazards 8.7, A.8.7.1.1 to A.8.7.5 requirements for 12.2.5.3 Stages 12.4.5.10, 12.4.5.12, 13.4.5.10, 13.4.5.12,A.12.4.5.12, Elevator lobby 7.14.8.2, A.7.14.8.2.1 A13.4.5.12 Gross floor area 7.3.1.2, 36.1.2.2.2, 37.1.2.2.1 to 37.1.2.2.4, Vertical openings , see Vertical openings A.7.3.1.2 Fire protection rating (definition) 3.3.223.1 Definition 3.3.21.2.1, A3.3.21.2.1 Fire-rated glazing 18.3.7.9, 18.3.7.10,20.3.7.11,20.3.7.12 Net floor area 7.3.1.2 Definition 3.3.106 Definition 3.3.21.2.2 Fire resistance rating Reconstruction work areas 43.6.2.2.2, 43.6.2.2.3 Definition 3.3.221.2 Floor f"Ire door assemblies 8.3.3.4 Fire barriers 8.3.1, 8.3.2.3, A8.3.1.1 (4), A8.3.1.2 Definition 3.3.23.1.1.1 Floor opening enclosures 8.6.5, A8.6.5 Floors see also Interior floor finish Membrane structures 11.9.1.2(1) Opening enclosures 8.6.5, A8.6.5; see also Vertical openings Structural elements and building assemblies 8.2.3 Flow time (def"mition) 3.3.115 Fire resistance requirements Fly galleries 12.4.5.8 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.1.6, Definition 3.3.116 A.33.1.6 Foamed plastics see Cellular or foamed plastic New residential board and care occupancies ...... 32.1.6, A.32.1.6 Foam insulation see Insulation Fire-retardant coatings 10.2.6, 10.3.6, Al0.2.6, Table A.IO.2 Folding and telescopic seating see Seating Fire-retardant treated wood Folding partitions, doors in 7.2.1.12 Constmction Food court (def"mition) 3.3.51.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.6.4, 21.1.6.4 Food service operations see Cooking equipment/facilities Health care occupancies 18.1.6.3(2), 18.1.6.5, Formulas 1.5 18.1.6.6, 19.1.6.3(2), 19.1.6.5, 19.1.6.6 Foyers : see Vestibules Definition 3.3.107 Free Egress, Use Condition I Scenery and stage properties 12.4.5.11.3, 13.4.5.11.3 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.2.1.1, Fire safety functions 9.6.5 23.1.2.3, A.23.1.2.3(2) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.4, 21.3.4.4 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2.1.1, Definition 3.3.102 22.1.2.3, .22.1.2.3(2) Health care occupancies 19.3.4.4 Fuel load (def"mition) 3.3.162.1,A3.3.162.1 New health care occupancies 18.3.4.4 Fundamental code requirements 4.5, A4.5.4 Fire safety goals 4.1, A4.1 Furnace rooms, means of egress 7.12 Fire safety plans see Emergency plans Furnishings 10.2.4.5, 10.3,A10.3.1 toAIO.3.7 Fire scenarios Air traffic control towers 11.3.4.6 Definition 3.3.103, A3.3.103 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.5,21.7.5, Design fire scenario ' 5.5, 5.8.6, A.5.5 A20.7.5.1, A21.7.5.1 Definition 3.3.103.1 Apartment buildings 30.7.2, 31.7.2 Firestopping 8.3.5.1,8.3.5.3,8.3.5.5.1,8.3.5.6.1,8.3.5.6.2, Assemblyoccupancies 12.7.4,13.7.4, A.12.7.4.3,A13.7.4.3 8.6.11.5, 19.1.6.7, A8.3.5.1 Business occupancies 38.7.5,39.7.5 Fire watch 9.6.1.6. A9.6.1.6 Day-care occupancies .: 16.7.4, 17.7.4 Definition 3.3.104 Definition : , 3.3.50 FIre window assembly seeAssembly Detention and correctional occupancies 22.4.4.13,22.7.4, Fireworks see Consumer fireworks, l.4G 23.7.4, A22.3.2.1, A22.4.4.13, A22.7.4, A23.7.4 Fixed seating see Seating Educationaloccupancies ., 14.7.4,15.7.4 Fixture see Equipment or fixture Health care occupancies 18.7.5, 19.7.5,A18.7.5.1 to A18.7.5.7.2,A19.7.5.1 toA19.7.5.7.2(2) . Flame propagation performance Hotels and dormitories 28.7.6, 29.7.6.1 Membrane structures Industrial occupancies 40.7 Permanent 11.9.1.6 Lodging or rooming houses 26.7.1 Temporary 11.10.1.5 Meafls of egress 7.1.10.2 Tents 11.11.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.7.5, 37.7.5 Flame-retardant requirements One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.3.4 Exhibit booths 12.7.5.3.4(4), 13.7.5.3.4(4),13.7.5.3.6 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.5, Health care occupancies, decorations used in 18.7.5.6, 33.3.3.6.1.3, 33.7.5, A.32.7.5, A33.7.5 19.7.5.6(1) Storage occupancies ...... •...... 42.9 Stages 12.4.5.11, 13.4.5.11 Flame spread (def"mition) 3.3.110, A3.3.110 Flame spread index -G- Definition 3.3.147.1 Galleries 7.5.3.1, 7.5.3.2, 12.2.4.8, 12.4.5.9, 13.2.4.8, 13.4.5.9 Membrane materials 11.9.1.4 Fly 12.4.5.8 Flammable or combustible liquids and gases see also Hazards, Definition 3.3.116 protection from Guards/railings 13.2.11.1 Exposition facilities 12.7.5.5,13.7.5.5 Stairs 12.2.2.3.2, 13.2.2.3.2 Special hazard protection 8.7.3,A8.7.3.2,A8.7.3.3 Gas equipment and piping 9.'1.1 Flammable substances used for repairs or alterations 4.6.10.3 General industrial occupancies see Industrial occupancies Flashover (def"mition) 3.3.112 General requirements 4.6, A4.6.4.2 to A4.6.12.3 Flexible plan day

2012 Edition INDEX 101-467

.1.2 Grade plane Hardware see Fire exit hardware; Panic hardware Definition 3.3.124 Hazard of contents 6.2, A6.2.1.3 to A6.2.2.4 l5.3 First story above grade plane (definition) 3.3.124.1 Change of occupancy classification 43.7.2.1 to 43.7.2.5, .2.1 Grain storage elevators 7.2.11.1 (2),42.7, A.42.7 43.7.3, A.43.7.2.1 (2), A.43.7.3 2.4, Grandstands Classification 6.2.2, 43.7.2.1 to 43.7.2.5, 43.7.3, Definition 3.3.125,A3.3.125 A6.2.2.1 toA6.2.2.3, A.43.7.2.1 (2), A43.7.3 .2.1 Existing assembly occupancies 13.4.8, 13.7.10 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.1.3.6, d.2 Guards and railings 12.4.8.6, 13.4.8.6 21.1.3.7,21.1.5 .2.2 Maintenance of 12.7.10,13.7.10 Existing apartment buildings 31.1.5 ,2.3 New assembly occupancies 12.4.8, 12.7.10 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.5 .3.4 Portable 12.4.8.4, 13.4.8.4 Existing business occupancies 39.1.5 .1.1 Seating 12.4.8.2, 13.4.8.2 Existing day-care occupancies 17.1.5, 17.6.1.5 ~ish Spaces underneath 12.4.8.5, 13.4.8.5 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.3.6, Ings Wood 12.4.8.3, 13.4.8.3 23.1.3.7, 23.1.5 115 Gridirons 12.2.4.8, 12.4.5.8, 12.4.5.9, 13.2.4.8, 13.4.5.9 Existing educational occupancies 15.1.5 :.5.8 Definition 3.3.126 .Existing health care occupancies 19.1.3.10, 19.1.3.11, 116 Stairs 12.2.2.3.2, 13.2.2.3.2 19.1.5, 19.2.5.7.1.3,AI9.2.5.7.1.3(A) to lstic Gross floor area see Floor area AI9.2.5.7.1.3(D) tion Gross leasable area A7.3.1.2 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.1.5 ting Definition 3.3.21.3 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.1.5 1.12 Group day-care homes 16.6.1.4.1.2, 16.6.1.7.2, High-rise buildings 11.1.5 51.2 16.6.2.4.4, 16.6.2.5.2, 16.6.3.1.1, 17.6.1.4.1.2, 17.6.1.7.2, Industrial occupancies 40.1.5 [ties 17.6.3.1.1 Lodging houses 26.1.5 :1.5 G~ . New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.3.6, ules Definition 3.3.129 20.1.3.7,20.1.5 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.11.1, 13.4.8.6, 13.4.9.3, New apartment buildings 30.1.5 ,Ll, 13.7.9.1.2 New assembly occupancies 12.1.5 Fire escape stairs ...... •. 7.2.8.5 New business occupancies 38.1.5 Historic buildings 43.10.4.9 New day-care occupancies 16.1.5, 16.6.1.5 Means of egress 5.3.2(2), 7.1.8, A7.1.8 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.3.6, p2.1 New assef1lbly occupancies 12.2.11.1, 12.4.8.6, 12.4.9.3, 22.1.3.7,22.1.5 1.5.4 12.7.9.1.2, AI2.2.11.1.1 New educational occupancies 14.1.5 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5 7.12 New health care occupancies 18.1.3.10, 18.1.3.11, 18.1.5, Ramps 7.2.5.4 1.3.7 18.2.5.7.1.3, AI8.2.5.7.1.3(A), AI8.2.5.7.1.3(C) Stairs 7.2.2.4, 12.2.2.3.1(4), 13.2.2.3.1(4), 1.4.6 New hotels and donnitories 28.1.5 A7.2.2.4.1.4 to A 7.2.2.4.5.3 ,7.5, New mercantile occupancies 36.1.5 Guest rooms Normally unoccupied building service equipment ~.7.2 Building spaces, subdivision 'of 28.3.7 support area 7.13.1, A7.13.1 Carbon monoxide detection and warning equipment 28.3.4.6 r.4.3 One- and two-family dwellings 24.1.5 Definition 3.3.130 Parking structures 42.8.1.5 '.7.5 Exits, number of 29.2.4.3 r.7.4 Rooming hous~s 26.1.5 Exits, travel distance to 28.2.6, 29.2.6 ~.50 Special hazard protection 8.7, A8.7.1.1 toA8.7.5 Means of egress, arrangement of 28.2.5.2,28.2.5.7 .7.4, Special structures 11.1.5 Smoke alarms 28.3.4.5, 29.3.4.5, 43.6.5.1, A28.3.4.5 Storage occupancies 42.1.5 Sprinkler systems : 28.3.5.2, 29.3.5.5 Hazardous areas ,.7.4 Guest suites .1 to Definition 3.3.21.4, A3.3.21.4 Building spaces, subdivision of 28.3.7 Detection systems · 9.6.2.11 Carbon monoxide detection and warning equipment 28.3.4.6 r.6.1 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.5.1 Definition 3.3.272.1 Existing apartment buildings 31.3.2.1 40.7 Exits, number of 29.2.4.3 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.5.2 1.7.1 Exits, travel distance to 28.2.6, 29.2.6 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.2.1, 10.2 Means ofegress, arrangement of 28.2.5.2,28.2.5.7 A23.3.2.1 p.5 Smoke alarms 28.3.4.5,29.3.4.5, A28.3.4.5 Existing health care occupancies 19.2.5.7.1.3,19.3.2.1, 1.3.4 Sprinkler systems 28.3.5.2, 29.3.5.5 .7.5, AI9.2.5.7.1.3(A) to AI9.2.5.7.1.3(D), AI9.3.2.1.2 I Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.2.2 42.9 -H- Existing residential board and, care occupancies 33.2.3.2 Hallways, one- and two-family dwellings 24.2.6 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.5.1 Handrails New apartment buildings 30.3.2.1 I Aisles 12.2.5.6.3, 12.2.5.6.8, 13.2.5.6.8, New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.2 1.5.9 AI2.2.5.6.3, AI2.2.5.6.8, AI3.2.5.6.8 .New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.2, !.5.8 Alternating tread devices 7.2.11.2,7.2.11.3 22.4.4.7, A22.3.2.1 ..116 Day-care occupancies A.16.2.2.3, AI7.2.2.3 New health care occupancies 18.2.5.7.1.3,18.3.2.1, ,ILl Definition 3.3.132 AI8.2.5.7.1.3(A), AI8.2.5.7.1.3(C), AI8.3.2.1 !.3.2 Educational occupancies AI4.2.2.3, AI5.2.2.3 New hotels and dormitories : 28.3.2.2 l.Ll Fire escape stairs 7.2.8.5 New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.2, lcies Historic buildings 43.10.4.9, 43.10.5.7 A.32.2.3.2.1 .12.3 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5.1 Smoke partitions enclosing 8.4.2(3) 1(4) Ramps 7.2.5.4 Hazardous commodities, storage, arrangement, protection, and Stairs 7.2.2.2.3.2(3) to (6),7.2.2.2.3.3(6),7.2.2.4,7.2.2.5.4.4, quantities of 36.4.5.3, 37.4.5.3 ~.4.1 7.2.2.5.5.3, 12.2.2.3.1 (3), 13.2.2.3.1 (3), A7.2.2.4.1.4 to Hazardous operations/processes, assembly occupancies .... 12.3.2.1, l122 A7.2.2.4.5.3, A7.2.2.5.4.4 13.3.2.1

2012 Edition 101-468 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Hazards, protection from Fireplaces ..... 18.5.2.3(2),18.5.2.3(3),19.5.2.3(2),19.5.2.3(3), Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.2, AI8.5.2.3.2(d), AI8.5.2.3.2 (e), A.19.5.2.3.2 (d), 21.3.5.1, A2l.3.2.6 AI9.5.2.3.2(e) Existing apartment buildings 31.3.2 Unvented 14.5.2.2, 15.5.2.2, 16.5.2.2, 17.5.2.2,24.5.1.2, Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.2 28.5.2.2, 29.5.2.2, 32.2.5.2.3, 32.3.6.2.3, 33.2.5.2.3, Existing business occupancies 39.3.2, A39.3.2.1, A39.3.2.2 33.3.6.2.3 Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.3.2, 17.6.3.2, AI7.3.2.1 (2) (a) Portable space heaters ...... 18.7.8, 19.7.8, 20.7.8, 21.7.8, 22.5.2.2, Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.2, 22.7.6,23.5.2.2,23.7.6 A23.3.2.1 Unit heaters 18.5.2.3(1),19.5.2.3(1),20.5.2.2.2,21.5.2.2.2, Existing educational occupancies 15.3.2 22.5.2.4, 23.5.2.4 Existing health care occupancies 19.3.2,A.19.3.2.1.2 to Heat release rate (HRR) (def"tnition) 3.3.136, A3.3.136 AI9.3.2.6 Heliports, health care occupancies 18.3.2.7 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.3.2 lligh-density polyethylene (HDPE) 10.2.4.7 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.3.2, A37.3.2.1, A37.3.2.2 lligh hazard contents 6.2.2.4, A6.2.2.4 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.3.3.2 lligh hazard contents occupancies 7.11, A 7.11.1 Business occupancies 38.3.2.2, 39.3.2.2, A.38.3.2.2, A39.3.2.2 Industrial occupancies 40.3.2, A40.3.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.2.2, 37.3.2.2, Membrane structures, temporary 11.10.2 A36.3.2.2, A37.3.2.1, A.37.3.2.2 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2, A20.3.2.6 Storage occupancies 42.3.4.3.4 New apartment buildings 30.3.2 lligh hazard industrial occupancies see Industrial occupancies New assembly occupancies 12.3.2 lligh-rise buildings 11.8,A.11.8.3.1 toAl1.8.6 New business occupancies 38.3.2, A.38.3.2.1, A.38.3.2.2 Apartment buildings 30.4.1, 31.2.11.1, 31.3.5.11, 31.4.1, New day-<:are occupancies 16.3.2, 16.6.3.2, A.16.3.2.1 (2) (a) A.31.2.11.1, A.31.3.5.11.3 New detention and correctional on:upancies 22.3.2, A22.3.2.1 Assembly occupancies 12.4.4,13.4.4 New educational occupancies 14.3.2 Business occupancies 38.4.2, 39.4.2, A30.4.1.2, A39.4.2.2 New health care occupancies 18.3.2, 18.4.3.5, A.18.3.2.1 to Classification of occupancy 11.1.4 AI8.3.2.6 Day-<:are occupancies Table 16.1.6.1, 16.4.2, New hotels and dormitories 28.3.2 Table 17.1.6, 17.4.2 New mercantile occupancies 36.3.2, A36.3.2.1, A36.3.2.2 Definition 3.3.36.7, A3.3.36.7 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.2 Detection/alarm/communication systems 11.8.4, Special structures 11.2.3.2, 11.3.3.2, 11.4.3.2 11.8.6.2, Al1.8.4.1 Tents : 11.11.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.5.1, 22.4.3, Headroom 7.1.5, A7.1.5 23.3.5.1, 23.4.3 Health care occupancies see also Ambulatory health care Educational occupancies 14.4.2, 15.4.2 occupancies; Existing health care occupancies; New Emergency command center 11.8.6,Al1.8.6 health care occupancies Emergency lighting 11.8.5 Classification of occupancy 6.1.5, 18.1.2, 19.1.2, Emergency plans 11.8.7, 12.7.13.2, 13.7.13.2, A.4.8.2.1(3) 20.1.2,21.1.2, A6.1.5.1 Extinguishment requirements 7.2.1.5.8.2(2), 11.8.3, A.I1.8.3.1 Definition 3.3.188.7, 6.1.5.1, A3.3.188.7, A.6.1.5.1 General requirements 11.8.1 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Hazard ofcontents, classification of 11.1.5 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Health care occupancie!l. 18.2.2.2.9, 18.4.2, 19.4.2 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Hotels and donnitories 28.4.1,29.3.5.1,29.4.1, A.28.4.1.2, Suite A29.4.1.2 Definitions 3.3.272.2 to 3.3.272.5 Industrial occupancies 40.4 Non-patient care : 18.2.5.7.4,19.2.5.7.4 Means of egress requirements 11.8.2 Definition 3.3.272.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.4.2, 36.7.1 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 9.2; see also Ventilation Rehabilitation work ,43.6.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.2, 21.5.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.4.5, Apartment buildings 30.5.2, 31.5.2 32.3.3.9.2, 33.3.3.5.3 Assembly occupancies 12.5.2, 13.5.2 Standby power 11.8.5 Business occupancies 38.5.2, 39.5.2 Storage occupancies 42.4 Historic'buildings Day-<:are occupancies 16.5.2, 17.5.2 Definition 3.3.36.8, A3.3.36.8 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.5.2, 23.5.2 General requirements 4.6.4, A4.6.4.2 Educationaloccupancies 14.5.2,15.5.2 Rehabilitation 43.1.2.4, 43.7.2.4, 43.7.2.5, 43.10 Health care occupancies 18.5.2, 19.5.2, A.18.5.2.2 to Homes A.18.5.2.3(2) (e), AI9.5.2.2 to A.19.5.2.3(2) (e) Day-<:are , see Day-<:are homes Hotels and dormitories 28.5.2, 29.5.2 Nursing see Nursing homes Industrialoccupancies 40.5.2 Horizontal exits 7.2.4, A.7.2.4.1.2 to A 7.2.4.3.10, A 7.2.4.3.10 Lodging houses 26.5.2 Accessible means of egress 7.5.4.6 Mercantile occupancies 36.5.2, 37.5.2 Aircraft storage hangars 42.6.1.3 One- and two-family dwellings 24.5.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 21.2.2.6, A2l.2.2.6 Parking structures 42.8.5.2 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.5, 31.2.2.5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5.2, 32.3.6.2, Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.5, 13.2.2.5 33.2.5.2, 33.3.6.2 Bridges 7.2.'\.4 Rooming houses 26.5.2 Business occupancies 38.2.2.5, 39.2.2.5, 39.3.1.1 (3) Shutdown 9.6.3.2.2, 9.6.5.2(6), A9.6.3.2.2 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.2.5, 17.2.2.5 Storage occupancies 42.5.2 Definition 3.3.81.1, A.3.3.81.1 Heating equipment Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.3.5,22.2.2.5, Electric heaters 11.9.5.2, 11.10.7.2, 11.11.6.2 22.4.4.3, 23.2.2.5, A22.2.2.5.2, A22.4.4.3, Fired heaters 11.9.5.1, 11.10.7.1, 11.11.6.1, 18.5.2.2(1), A23.2.2.5.2, A.23.2.2.5.3 19.5.2.2(1),20.5.2.2,21.5.2.2,22.5.2.3(1),23.5.2.3(1) Doors 7.2.4.3.6 to 7.2.4.3.11, A7.2.4.3.10

2012 Edition INDEX 101-469

Educationaloccupancies 14.2.2.5, 15.2.2.5 Hotels and dormitories 28.5.4, 29.5.4 Fire barriers 7.2.4.3, A,7.2.4.3.1O Industrial occupancies : 40.5.4 Fire compartments 7.2.4.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.5.4, 37.5.4 Health care occupancies 18.1.3.7, 18.2.2.5, 19.1.3.7, 19.2.2.5, Parking structures 42.8.5.4 19.2.3.2, A.19.2.2.5.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.6.4,33.3.6.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.5, 29.2.2.5 Storage occupancies 42.5.4 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.5,40.6.1.3, A,40.2.2.5.2 Index Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.5, 37.2.2.5 Flame spread index Opening protectives, fire protection ratings for Table 8.3.4.2 Definition 3.3.147.1 Parking structures 42.8.2.2.5 Membrane materials 11.9.1.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.2.2, Smoke developed index (definition) 3.3.147.2 32.3.2.2.5, 33.2.2.2.2, 33.3.2.2.5 Industrial occupancies Chap. 40 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.5, 42.6.1.3, A.42.2.2.5.2 Aircraft seIVicing hangars, provisions for 40.6, A,4O.6 Horizontal-sIiding doors see Doors, Sliding horizontal Alternating tread devices 40.2.2.12 Ancillary facilities, means of egress arrangement 40.2.5.1, 1 Hospitals see also Health care occupancies A.40.2.5.1.1, A.40.2.5.1.2 2 Accumulation space 18.2.2.5.1.1, 18.3.7.5.1, 19.2.2.5.1.1, 19.3.7.5.1 Application 40.1.1 Changes of occupancy 18.1.1.4.2,19.1.1.4.2 Areas of refuge 40.2.2.13 Building seIVices 40.5 4 Definition 3.3.142 Classification of occupancy 6.1.12, 40.1.2, A,6.1.12.1, s Means of egress, capacity of 18.2.3.6,18.2.3.7,19.2.3.6, A.40.1.2.1.3 6 19.2.3.7, A,19.2.3.4 Hotels and donnitories see also Existing hotels and dormitories; Corridors 40.3.6 Definition 3.3.188.8, 6.1.12.1, A.3.3.188.8, A,6.1.12.1 New hotels and dormitories Detection/alarm/communication systems 40.3.4 Classification of occupancy 28.1.2, 29.1.2 4 Doors 40.2.2.2 Definitions 2 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 40.5.3 Dormitory 3.3.64, 6.1.8.1.4, A.3.3.64, A.6.1.8.1.4 4 Emergency lighting 40.2.9, A.40.2.9 Hotel 3.3.143, 6.1.8.1.3,A,3.3.143, A,6. 1.8.1.3 Escalators/moving walks 40.2.2.8 Multiple occupancies, classrooms 14.1.3.3, 15.1.3.3 Exit discharge 40.2.7 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Exit passageways 40.2.2.7 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Exits, horizontal 40.2.2.5, 40.6.1.3, A,40.2.2.5.2 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Exits, number of 40.2.4 Hyperbaric facilities 8.7.5, A.8.7.5 Exittravel distance 40.2.6 Extinguishment requirements 40.4 -1- Fire escape ladders 40.2.2.10 Identification signs see also Means of egress marking Fire escape stairs 40.2.2.9 Areas ofrefuge 7.2.12.3.5 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 40.7 Delayed-egresslocks 7.2.1.6.1.1(4) General 40.1.2.1.1 Elevator 7.10.8.4,A.7.10.8.4(I),A.7.1O.8.4(2) Definition 3.3.188.8.1, A,3.3.188.8.1 High-rise buildings 40.4 Occupant load, assembly occupancy 12.7.9.3, 13.7.9.3 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Stairs 7.2.2.5.4, 7.2.2.5.5.8, A.7.2.2.5.4 Separation of.occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), rnurninated see also Emergency Lighting; Means of egress Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) illumination General requirements 40.1,A,40.1.2.1.3,A,40.1.7 Exit stair 7.2.2.5.5.11 Hazard of contents, classification of 40.1.5 Externally illuminated 7.10.1.6,7.10.5.1,7.10.6, Hazards, protection from 40.3.2, A,40.3.2 A,7. 10.1.5.2, A. 7.10.1.6, A.7.1O.5.1, Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 40.5.2 A.7.10.6.1 to A,7.1O.6.3 High hazard 40.1.2.1.3, 40.3.4.3.4, 40.6.3, A.40.1.2.1.3 Definition 3.3.144.1, A,3.3.144.1 Definition 3.3.188.8.2, A,3.3.188.8.2 Internally illuminated 7.10.1.6,7.10.1.7,7.10.5.1,7.10.7, Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 A.7.1O.1.7, A.7.1O.5.1, A,7.10.7.2 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Definition 3.3.144.2, A,3.3.144.2 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Impeded Egress, Use Condition IV • High-rise buildings 40.4 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.2.1.4, Interior finish 40.3.3, Table A. 10.2.2 23.1.2.2, A,23.1.2.2 Means of egress arrangement 40.2.5, A,40.2.5.1.1, A.40.2.5.1.2 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2.1.4, Means of egress capacity 40.2.3 22.1.2.2, A,22.1.2.2 Means ofegress components 40.2.2, A,40.2.2.5.2 Impractical evacuation capability see Evacuation capability les Means of egress illumination .0 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 40.2.8 les Improvement operations 4.6.10, A.4.6.10.1, A,4.6.1O.2; see also Means of egress marking 40.2.10 110 Construction; Renovation Means of egress requirements 40.2, 40.6.1, 40.6.2, 1.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.1.4.4, 20.7.9, A.40.2.1.2 toA,40.2.9 lo3 21.1.1.4.4,21.7.9 Multiple occupancies 40.1.3 ,.6 Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.4, 18.7.9, 19.1.1.4.4, 19.7.9 Occupant load Table 7.3.1.2, 40.1.7, A,40.1.7 ~.5 Incapacitation (definition) 3.3.146 Protection 40.3, A,40.3.2 1.5 Incinerators 9.5 Ramps " 40.2.2.6 l.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.4,21.5.4 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 40.5.4 :3) Apartment buildings 30.5.4, 31.5.4 Slide escapes :. 40.2.2.11 1.5 Assembly occupancies 12.5.4, 13.5.4 Smokeproof enclosures 40.2.2.4 I.l Business occupancies 38.5.4, 39.5.4 Special industrial occupancies 8.6.10.2.1 '.5, Day

2012 Edition 101-470 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Definition , 3.3.188.8.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.3.3, 22.4.4.8.2, Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 23.3.3.3 Stairs 40.2.2.3 Educational occupancies 14.3.3.3 Utilities 40.5.1 Exits 7.1.4.2,A.7.1.4.2 Vertical openings, protection of 40.3.1 Health care occupancies 18.3.3.3, 18.4.3.6.3, 19.3.3.3 Input data specifications 5.4.2.1 to 5.4.2.3, 5.5.4.1 to 5.5.4.3 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.3.3,29.3.3.3 Definition 3.3.260.2 Industrial occupancies 40.3.3.3 Inspections Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.3.3 Assemblyoccupancies : 12.7.1, 13.7.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.3.3 Day-<:are occupancies 16.7.3, 16.7.3.4, 17.7.3, A.16.7.3.2, A.17.7.3.2 Parking structures 42.8.3.3.3 Door openings 7.2.1.15, A.7.2.1.15.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.3.3, Assembly occupancies ' 12.7.1, 13.7.1.3 32.3.3.3.3, 33.3.3.3.3 . Day~are occupancies 16.7.3.4, 17.7.3.4 Sprinklers, automatic 10.1.2, 10.2.8.2 Educational occupancies 14.7.3.3, 15.7.3.3 Storage occupancies 42.3.3.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.7,33.7.7 Testing and classification 10.2.7, A.I0.2.7.2, A.I0.2.7.3 Educational occupancies 14.7.3, 15.7.3,A.14.7.3.1,A.15.7.3.1 Use of 10.2.2.2, A.I0.2.2.2 General requirements 4.6.12,A.4.6.12.3 Interior wall/ceiling finish : 10.2.2.1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.7,33.7.7 Apartment buildings 30.3.3.2, 31.3.3.2 Insulation Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.3.2 to 12.3.3.4, 12.4.7.8, Foam plastic (definition) 3.3.150.1 12.7.5.3.4. 13.3.3.2, 13.3.3.3, 13.4.7.8, 13.7.5.3.4 Reflective 10.2.4.9 Business occupancies 38.3.3.2, 39.3.3.2 Definition 3.3.150.2 Cellular or foamed plastic 10.2.4.3, A. 10.2.4.3.1 I1tterior ceiling finish ...... •..see Interior wall/ceiling finish Day-<:are homes 16.6.3.3.2, 17.6.3.3.2 Interior finish Chap. 10 Day-<:are occupancies 16.3.3.2, 17.3.3.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.3, 21.3.3, Table A.lO.2.2 Definitions 3.3.90.1, 3.3.90.4 Apartment buildings 30.3.3, 31.3.3,.TableA.10.2.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.3.2, 22.4.4.8.1, Apartment buildings as board and care occupancies 32.4.3.1, 23.3.3.2 33.4.3.1 Educationaloccupancies 14.3.3.2, 15.3.3.2, A. 14.3.3.2 Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.3, 12.4.7.8, 12.7.5.3.4, Exits 7.1.4.1,A.7.1.4.1 13.3.3,1.3.4.7.8,13.7.5.3.4, Table A.I0.2.2 Expanded vinyl 10.2.4.2,A.I0.2.4.2 Automatic sprinkler requirements 10.1.2,10.2.8 Fire-retardapt coatings 10.2.6, A.I0.2.6 Business occupancies 3&.3.3, 39.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 Health care occupancies 18.3.3.2,18.4.3.6.2,19.3.3.2, Classification of 10.2.3, 10.2.7, A.I0.2.3, A.1O.2.7.2, A.I0.2.7.3 A.18.3.3.2, A.19.3.3.2 Day-care homes 16.6.3.3, 17.6.3.3, Table A.lO.2.2 High-density polyethylene (HDPE) Day-care occupancies 16.3.3,17.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 and polypropylene (PP) 10.2.4.7 Definition 3.3.90.2, A.3.3.90.2 Historic buildings 43.10.4.6, 43.10.5.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.3, 22.4.4.8, Hotels and dormitories 28.3.3.2, 29.3.3.2 23.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 Industrial occupancies 40.3.3.2 Educationaloccupancies 14.3.3, 15.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2, A.14.3.3.2 LighHransmitting plasti.cs 10.2.4.4, A.I0.2.4.4 Exits 7.1.4, A.7·.1.4.1, A.7.1.4.2 Lodgmg houses 26.3.3.2 oc~upancies Fire-retardant coatings 10.2.6, A.I0.2.6 Mercantile 36.3.3.2,37.3.3.2 General 10.1, 10.2.1,A.I0.2.1 Metal ceiling and wall panels , 10.2.4.6 Health care occupancies : 18.3.3, 18.4.3.6, 19.3.3, One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.3.2 Table A.1O.2.2, A.18.3.3.2, A.19.3.3.2 Parking structures 42.8.3.3.2 Historic buildings ...... •...... 43.10.4.6,43.10.5.5 Reflective insulation materials 10.2.4.9 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.3,29.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.3.2, Industrial occupancies 40.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 32.3.3.3.2, 33.2.3.3.2, 33.3.3.3.2 Lodging houses 26.3.3 Rooming houses 26.3.3.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.3, 37.3.3, Table A.1O.2.2 Site-ffbricated stretch system 10.2.4.8 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.3, Table A.1O.2.2 Sprinklers, automatic 10.1.2, 10.2.8.1 Parking structures 42.8.3.3 Storage occupancies 42.3.3.2 Renovations 43.4.3 Testing and classification 10.2.3, A.I0.2.3, Table A. 10.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.3, 32.3.3.3, Textiles 10.2.4.1,12.7.5.3.4(5), 13.7.5.3.4(5),A.I0.2.4.1 32.4.3.1,33.2.3.3,33.3.3.3,33.4.3.1, A.32.3.3.3 Rooming houses 26.3.3 Trim and incidental finish 10.2.5, Table A. 10.2 Special amusement buildings 12.4.7.8,13.4.7.8 Internally illuminated : see Illuminated Special structures 11.2.3.3, 11.3.3.3, 11.4.3.3 Specific materials 10.2.4, A.1O.2.4 Storage occupancies 42.3.3, Table A.1O.2.2 :1 Testing 10.2.3,10.2.4.3.1,10.2.4.6 to 10.2.4.8, 10.2.7, Joints A.I0.2.1, A.I0.2.3, A.I0.2.7.2, A.I0.2.7.3, Table A.I0.2 Fire barriers 8.3.6, A.8.3.6.5, A.8.3.6.7 Trim/incidental 10.2.5, Table A.I0.2 Smoke barriers 8.5.7 Use of 1O.2.2,A.I0.2.2 Smoke partitions 8.4.2(2), 8.4.5, A.8.4.2(2) Interior floor finish TableA.10.2 Apartment buildings 30.3.3.3, 31.3.3.3 -K- Assembly occupancies 12.3.3.5 Business occupancies 38.3.3.3 Keys ...... 22.2.11.7, 22.2.11.8.2(2), 22.7.5, 23.2.11.7, 23.2.11.8.2(2), Day-care homes 16.6.3.3.3 23.7.5, 32.2.2.3.1 (3), 32.3:2.2.2(3), 33.2.2.3.1 (3); Day-care occupancies 16.3.3.3 see also Locks/latches Definition 3.3.90.3, A.3.3.90.3 Kiosks, mercantile occupancies 36.4.4.8, 37.4.4.8

2012 Edition INDEX 101-471

.2, -L- Day-care occupancies 16.2.2.2.2 to 16.2.2.2.5, 17.2.2.2.2 to Labeled (def"Inition) 3.2.4 17.2.2.2.5 .3 Laboratories Detention and correctional occupancies , 22.2.11.2, .2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2.2, 21.3.2.2 22.2.11.3,22.2.11.7 to 22.2.11.12, .3 Health care occupancies 18.3.2.2, 19.3.2.2, AI8.3.2.2, 22.3.7.8,22.3.7.9,22.4.5.1.4,22.4.5.2.2, 23.1.3.2.1,23.2.11.7 to 23.2.11.10, 23.3.7.8, .3 AI9.3.2.2 23.3.7.9,23.4.5.1.4,23.4.5.2.2, A22.1.3.2.2, .3 Special hazard protection 8.7.4 A22.2.11.8, A.22.4.5.1.4( 1), A23.1.3.2.1, .3 Ventilating systems 9.2.4 A.23.2.ll.8, A23.4.5.1.4(I) .3 Ladders see Fire escape ladders Educational occupancies 14.2.2.2.2, 14.2.2.2.3, 15.2.2.2.2, .3 Landings 15.2.2.2.3 .3, Areas of refuge 7.2.12.2.3, A 7.2.12.2.3 Elevator lobby doors ...... 7.2.1.6.3,11.8.2.2,12.2.2.2.7,13.2.2.2.7, Fire escape stair, access to 7.2.8.3.5 A7.2.1.6.3(14) One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5.4 Emergency power for 22.2.11.12 Ramps 7.2.5.3.2 Health care occupancies 18.1.1.1.7, 18.2.2.2.2 to 18.2.2.2.6, Stair 7.2.2.3.1.2, 7.2.2.3.2 to 7.2.2.3.4, 7.2.2.5.5.2, A 7.2.2.3.3.2, 18.3.6.3.5 to 18.3.6.3.9, 18.7.3.2, 19.1.1.1.7, 19.2.2.2.2 to A 7.2.2.3.4 19.2.2.2.6,19.3.6.3.5 to 19.3.6.3.7, 19.7.3.2, Laundry chutes see Chutes, laundry or rubbish AI8.1.1.1.7, A.18.2.2.2.4(2), AI8.2.2.2.4(2) to Legitimate stage " 12.4.5.3.2; see also Stages AI8.2.2.2.5.2, AI9.1.1.1.7, A.l9.2.2.2.4(2) to Definition 3.3.264.1 Al9.2.2.2.5.2(3), Al9.3.6.3.5 Level of exit discharge 4.6.3 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.2.2, 29.2.2.2.2 Definition : 3.3.83.1,A.3.3.83.1 Industrialoccupancies , 40.2.2.2.2 Life safety compliance options 4.4 Lodging or rooming houses. 26.2.3.3 to 26.2.3.6, A26.2.3,5.1 Life safety evaluation Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2;2.2 to 36.2.2.2.5, Definition 3.3.158 37.2.2,2.2 to 37.2.2.2.5, A36.2.2,2.2, A37.2.2.2.2 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.7.3, 13.4.1, 13.4.2.2, One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.4.4,24.2.4.5, AI3.4.1.1, A.l3.4.1.3 24.2.4.7,24.2.4.10 New assembly occupancies 12.1.7.3, 12.4.1, 12.4.2.2, Remote release 22.2.11.8 to 22.2.11.11, 22.4.5.1.4'(5), .2 AI2.4.1.1, AI2.4.1.3 23.2.11.8, 23.2.11.9, 23.4.5.1.4(5), A.22.2.11.8, .1 Lighting see Emergency lighting; Means of egress illumination A23.2.11.8 Light-transmitting plastics 10.2.4.4, A.10.2.4.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.5.3 to .2 Limited access structures 32.2.2.5.5, 32.2.3.6.4(1), 32.3.2.2.2, 33.2.2.5.3 to .6 Assembly occupancies 12.4.3, 13.4.3 33.2.2.5.7, 33.2.3.6.4(1), 33.3.2.2.2, 33.3.3.6.4.4(3) .2, Business occupancies 38.2.9.2, 38.4.1, 39.2.9.2, 39.4.1 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.2.2 Day-care occupancies 16.4.1,17.4.1 Lockups 22.1.1.1.7, 22.4.5, 23.1.1.1.7, 23.4.5,A.22.1.1.1.7, Definition 3.3.271.3 A22.4.5.1.4( I), A23.1.1.1.7, A23.4.5.1.4(1) .7 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.4.1,22.4.4.12, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.11.2,21.2.11.2 .5 23.4.1, A.22.4.4.12.2 (2), A23.4.1.2 (2) Apartment buildings 30.2.11.2,31.2.11.2 .2 Educationaloccupancies 14.4.1,15.4.1 Assembly occupancies 12.2.11.2,13.2.11.2 .2 Health care occupancies 18.4.1, 19.4.1 Business occupancies 38.2.11.2, 39.2.11.2 .4 Mercantile occupancies 36.4.1, 37.4.1 Day-care occupancies 16.2.11.2, 17.2.11.2 ~ .2 Special provisions 11.7,A~11.7.3.2 Definition 3.3.164 Edu~ational .2 Limited care facilities see also Health care occupancies occupancies 14.2.11.2,15.2.11.2 .6 Accumulation space 18.2.2.5.1.1,18.3.7.5.1,19.2.2.5.1.1, Hotels and dormitories 28.2.11.2, 29.2.11.2 .2 19.3.7.5.1 • Industrial occupancies 40.2.11.2 .2 Corridors 18.3.6.1(5), 19.3.6.1(5) Mercantile occupancies 36.2.11.2, 37.2.11.2 .9 Definition 3.3.88.2, A.3.3.82.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.11.2, 33.3.2.11.2 Storage occupancies : 42.2.11.2 .2, Means of egress, capacity of 19.2.3.6,19.2.3.7 Lodging or rooming houses Chap. 26 Limited-combustible (material) 4.6.14 Application : 26.1.1, A.26.1.1.1 .2 Scenery and stage properties 12.4.5.11.3,13.4.5.11.3 Building services 26.5 .8 LiDen containers see Containers, rubbish, waste, or linen Classification of occupancy 26.1.2 Listed (def"mition) 3.2.5, A3.2.5 .1 Definition 3.3.165, 6.1.8.1.2 .2 Living area (def"mition) 3.3.21.5 Detection/alarm/communication systems 26.3.4, .2 Load A26.3.4.3.1 to A26.3.4.7 .1 Fuel (definition) 3.3.162.1, A3.3.162.1 Doors 26.2.3, A26.2.3.5.1 2 Occupant see Occupant load Elevators/escalators/conveyqrs 26.5.3 d Load-bearing element 43.2.2.3 Extinguishment requirements 26.3.6, A.26.3.6.3.3 Definition 3.3.163 General requirements 26.1, A26.1.1.1 Lockers 10.2.1.5, 10.3.8 Hazard of contents, classification of 26.1.5 Locks/latches 7.2.1.5, 7.2.1.6, 7.2.1.15.1, 7.2.1.15.7,9.6.5.2(4), Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 26.5.2 A.7.2.1.5.2 to A7.2.1.5.12, A 7.2.1.6 In terior finish 26.3.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.2.2, 20.2.2.3, Means of escape 26.2, A26.2.3.5.1 20.3.7.1 (2),20.3.7.10,21.2.2.2,21.2.2.3,21.3.7.10 Multiple occupancies 26.1.3 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.2.2,30.3.6.2.3, Occupant load 26.1.7 31.2.2.2.2,31.3.6.2.3, A.30.2.2.2.2.1 Protection 26.3,A26.3.1.2 toA26.3.6.3.3 Assembly occupancies ...... 12.2.2.2.3 to 12.2.2.2.7, 12.4.10.2(2), Rehabilitation work areas., 43.6.5.1 13.2.2.2.3 to 13.2.2.2.7, 13.4.1O.2(2),AI2.4.10.2(2), Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), A.I 3.4.10.2(2) Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Business occupancies 38.2.2.2.2 to 38.2.2.2.5, Separation of sleeping rooms 26.3.5 39.2.2.2.2 to 39.2.2.2.5, Stairs 26.2.2 .8 A.38.2.2.2.2, A39.2.2.2.2 Utilities 26.5.1

2012 Edition 101-472 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Vertical openings, protection of 26.3.1, A.26.3.1.2 Application 7.1.1,A.7.1.1 Louvers see Transfer grilles/transoms/louvers Awareness of 4.5.3.3 Low hazard contents 6.2.2.2, A.6.2.2.2 Definition 3.3.170, A.3.3.170 Fundamental requirements see Means ofegress requirements -M- Furnishings/decoration 7.1.10.2 General 7.1,A.7.1.1 toA.7.1.10.1 Main entrances, assembly occupancies 12.2.3.6, 13.2.3.6, Guards 7.1.8,A.7.1.8 A.12.2.3.6.6, A.13.2.3.6.6 Headroom 7.1.5, A7.1.5 Maintenance see also Testing High hazard occupancies, special provisions 7.11,A.7.11.1 Alarms and alarm systems 9.6.1.3, 9.6.1.5,A.9.6.1.5 Impediments to egress 5.3.2(9),7.1.9,7.1.10,7.5.2, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.3, 20.7.6, 21.7.3, A.7.1.10.1, A.7.5.2.1, A.7.5.2.2 21.7.6 Level, changes in 5.3.2(1), 7.1.7,A.7.1.7.2 Elevators 7.2.13.10 Ughting see Means of egress illumination Exits 18.7.3, 19.7.3,20.7.3,21.7.3 Measurement of means of egress 7.3.2 Exit signs 7.10.9 Mechanical equipment/boiler/furnace rooms 7.12 Folding and telescopic seating 12.7.11 Number of see Exits, number of Fundamental requirements 4.5.8 Obstructions to seesubheading: Impediments to egress General requirements 4.6.12, A.4.6.12.3 Performance-based design option 5.3.2 Grandstands 12.7.10 Reconstruction 43.6.2, A.43.6.2.2 Health care occupancies 18.7.3, 18.7.6, 19.7.3, 19.7.6 Reliability 7.1.10, A.7.1.10.l Membrane structures Separation 7.1.3,A.7.1.3.2.1(l) toA.7.1.3.2.3 Permanent 11.9.4 Unobstructed 4.5.3.2 Temporary 11.10.6 Walking surfaces 7.1.6, A7.1.6.4 Rubbish chutes, laundry chutes, and incinerators 9.5.2 Elevation, changes in 7.1.6.2 Smoke control systems 9.3.1 Level 7.1.6.3 Sprinkler systems 9.7.5, 9.7.7, 9.7.8 Slip resistance 7.1.6.4, A.7.1.6.4 Standpipes 9.7.5, 9.7.7, 9.7.8 Width Major tenant (deimition) 3.3.166 Measurement of 7.3.2.1 Mall (deimition) 3.3.167 Minimum 7.3.4, A.7.3.4.1.1 Mallbuildings 12.1.3.3,13.1.3.4,36.4.4, 37.4.4,A.36.4.4.2.2(3) to Means of egress arrangement 7.5, A.7.5. 1. 1.1 toA.7.5.4.1 A.36.4.4.9, A.37.4.4.2.2(3) to A.37.4.4.6.2 Accessible seeAccessible means of egress Convenience stairs ' 8.6.9.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.5, 21.2.5 Definition 3.3.36.9, A.3.3.36.9 Apartment buildings 30.2.5, 31.2.5 Detection/alarm/communication systems 36.4.4.4,37.4.4.4 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.5, 13.2.5,A.12.2.5.4.2 to Emergency control 36.4.4.4.4, 37.4.4.4.4 A.12.2.5.8.3, A.13.2.5.4.2 to A.13.2.5.8.1 Emergency lighting 36.2.9, 37.4.4.3.9 Business occupancies 38.2.5, 39.2.5, A.39.2.5.2, A.39.2.5.3 Means of egress details 36.4.4.3, 37.4.4.3, A.36.4.4.3.5, Day-care homes 16.6.2.5, 17.6.2.5 A.37.4.4.3.5 , Day-care occupancies 16.2.5, 17.2.5 Occupant load Table 7.3.1.2, Fig. 7.3.1.2(a), Fig. 7.3.1.2(b) Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.5, 23.2.5, Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), A.23.2.5.2, A.23.2.5.3(3) Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Educational occupancies 14.2.5, 15.2.5,A.14.2.5.9,AI5.2.5.9 Manual alarm stations 9.6.2.1 to 9.6.2.7, A.9.6.2.5 toA.9.6.2.7 Exit access, ext«;rior ways'of 7.5.3 Business occupancies 38.3.4.2(1),39.3.4.2(1) Health care occupancies 18.2.5,19.2.5, A.18.2.5.4 to Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4.2.1, 22.4.4.9.1, A.18.2.5.7.3.2(C), A.19.2.5.2 to A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C) 22.4.5.2.4(2), 23.3.4.2.1, 23.4.5.2.4(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.2.5, 29.2.5 Educational occupancies ..... 14.3.4.2.3, 15.3.4.2.3, A.14.3.4.2.3.1, Industrial occupancies 40.2.5, A.40.2.5.1.1, A.40.2.5.1.2 A.14.3.4.2.3.2, A.15.3.4.2.3.1, A.15.3.4.2.3.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.5, 37.2.5,A.37.2.5.2 toA.37.~.5.1O Health care occupancies 18.7.2.3.3, 19.7.2.3.3 One- and twcrfamily dwellings 24.2.3 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.4.2(1), 37.3.4.2(1) Parking structures 42.8.2.5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4.1, Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.5,33.3.2.5 32.3.3.4.2,33.2.3.4.1,33.3.3.4.2 Special structures 11.2.2.5, 11.3.2.5, 11.4.2.5 Manual extinguishing equipment 9.7.4, A.9.7.4.1; see also Storage occupancies 42.2.5 Extinguishers, portable fire Means of egress capacity 7.3, A.7.3.1.2 to A.7.3.4.1.1,A.7.3.4.1.1 Marking see Means of egress marking AmbUlatory health care occupancies 20.2.3, 21.2.3 Material see also Limited-combustible (material); Noncombustible Apartment buildings 30.2.3, 31.2.3 (material) Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.3, 13.2.3, A.12.2.3.2, Combustible (definition) 3.3.169.1 A.12.2.3.6.6, A.13.2.3.2, A.13.2.3.6.6 Metal.composite (definition) 3.3.169.3 Building rehabilitation 43.4.2, A.43.4.2(2) Weathered-membrane (definition) 3.3.169.5 Business occupancies 38.2.3, 39.2.3, A.38.2.3.2 Mattresses 10.3.2.2, 10.3.4; see also Furnishings Communicating spaces 8.6.6(6) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.5, 21.7.5, A.20.7.5.1 Day-care occupancies 16.2.3, 17.2.3 Business occupancies 38.7.5,39.7.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.3, 23.2.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.4.4.13,22.7.4, Educational occupancies 14.2.3,15.2.3 23.7.4, A.22.4.4.13, A.22.7.4, A.23.7.4 Health care occupancies 18.2.3, 18.4.3.3, 19.2.3, Health care occupancies 18.7.5, 19.7.5,A.18.7.5.1 to A.18.2.3.4, A.19.2.3.4 A.18.7.5.7.2, A.19.7.5.1 to A.19.7.5.7.2(2) Hotels and dormitories 28.2.3, 29.2.3, A.28.2.3.3 Hotels and dormitories 28.7.6.2, 29.7.6.2 Industrial occupancies 40.2.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.5,33.7.5, Measurement ofmeans of egress 7.3.2 A.32.7.5,A.33.7.5 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.3, 37.2.3 Means of egress Chap. 7; see also Exits Occupant load 7.3.1,A.7.3.1.2 Accessible see Accessible means of egress Parking structures 42.8.2.3 Alarms on 7.1.9 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(8)

2012 Edition INDEX 101-473

Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.3, 33.3.2.3 Floor proximity egress path marking 7.10.1.7, A.7.10.1.7 Special structures 11.2.2.3, 11.3.2.3, 11.4.2.3 Floor proximity exit signs 7.10.1.6, A.7.1O.1.6 Storage occupancies 42.2.3 Health care occupancies 18.2.10, 19.2.10 Width Historic buildings 43.10.4.10, 43.10.5.8 Measurement of 7.3.2.1 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.10, 29.2.10 Minimum 7.3.4, A.7.3.4.1.1 Illumination of signs 7.10.1.6 to 7.10.1.8, 7.10.4 to Means of egress components 7.2, A.7.2.1.2.1 to A.7.2.13.9; see also 7.10.9, A.7. 10. 1.5.2 to A.7.10.1.8, A. 7. 10.4 to A.7.10.8.5 specific components, e.g. Alternating tread devices Industrial occupancies 40.2.10 Ambulatory health care occupancies ..... 20.2.2, 21.2.2, A.21.2.2.6 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.10, 37.2.10 Apartment buildings 30.2.2, 31.2.2, A.30.2.2.2.2.1, "No exit" signs 7.10.8.3, A.7.1O.8.3 A.30.2.2.12.2, A.31.2.2.8, A.31.2.2.12.2 Parking structures 42.8.2.1 0 ,2 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2, 13.2.2, A.12.2.2.3.1 (1), Performance-based design option 5.3.2(12) n A.13.2.2.3.1(1) Reconstruction 43.6.2.2, A.43.6.2.2 :2 Business occupancies 38.2.2, 39.2.2, A.38.2.2.2.2, A.39.2.2.2.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.10,33.3.2.10 :2 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.2, 17.2.2,A.16.2.2.2.4, Sign legend 7.10.3,A.7.10.3 )f A.16.2.2.3, A.17.2.2.2.4, A.17.2.2.3 Special amusement buildings 12.4.7.7, 13.4.7.7, IS Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2, 23.2.2, A.12.4.7.7.3, A.13.4.7.7.3 :2 A.22.2.2.5.2, A.23.2.2.5.2, A.23.2.2.5.3 Special structures 11.2.2.10, 11.3.2.10, 11.4.2.10 :2 Educational occupancies 14.2.2, 15.2.2, A.14.2.2.3, A.15.2.2.3 Stairs 7.2.2.5.4, 7.2.2.5.5, 7.7.3.2, A.7.2.2.5.4, J Health care occupancies 18.2.2, 19.2.2, A.18.2.2, A. 7.2.2.5.5.5, A. 7.2.2.5.5.7(1) :3 A.19.2.2.2.4(2) to A.19.2.2.5.3 Storage occupancies 42.2.10 ,2 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2, 29.2.2,A.28.2.2.12.2, Tactile signage, exit stair door 7.10.1.3, 7.10.1.4 ,4 A.29.2.2.8, A.29.2.2.12.2 Testing and maintenance 7.10.9 :2 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2, A.40.2.2.5.2 Visibility 7.10.1.8. A.7.1O.1.8 .3 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2, 37.2.2, A.36.2.2.2.2, Means of egress, number of see Exits, number of .4 A.36.2.2.7.2, A.37.2.2.2.2, A.37.2.2.7.2 Means of egress requirements Parking structures 42.8.2.2 Aircraft seIVicing hangars 40.6.1, 40.6.2 .1 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2, 33.3.2.2 Aircraft storage hangars 42.6, A.42.6 .1 Special structures 11.2.2.2, 11.3.2.2, 11.4.2.2 Apartment buildings as board and care occupancies 32.4.2, ,1 Storage occupancies 42.2.2, 42.8.2.2, A.42.2.2.5.2 33.4.2 Is Means of egress illumination 4.5.3.4, 7.8,A.7.8.1.1 toA.7.8.2.1; see Existing ambulatory health care occupancies ..... '" .... 21.1.3.3 to ~ also Emergency lighting 21.1.3.5,21.2, A.21.2.2.6 .5 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.8, 21.2.8 Existing apartment buildings 31.2, A.31.2.2.8 toA.31.2.11.1 to Apartment buildings 30.2.8, 31.2.8 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.3.2, 13.2, 13.7.1. Assembly occupancies 12.2.8, 12.4.7.6, 13.2.8, 13.4.7.6 A.13.2.2.3.1 (1) toA.13.2.5.8.3 .3 Business occupancies 38.2.8, 39.2.8 Existing business occupancies 39.2, A.39.2.2.2.2 to A.39.2.5.3 .5 Day-<:are homes , 17.6.2.8 Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.2, 17.7.3.2. 17.7.3.3, .5 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.8, 16.6.2.8, 17.2.8 17.7.3.4, A.17.2.2.2.4, A.17.2.2.3, A.17.7.3.2 5, Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.8, 23.2.8 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.3.2, Educationaloccupancies 14.2.8,15.2.8 23.1.3.4,23.1.3.5, 23.2, A.23.1.3.2.1, A.23.2.2.5.2 to .9 Health care occupancies 18.2.8, 19.2.8 A.23..2.11.8 .3 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.8, 29.2.8 Existing educational occupancies 15.2, 15.7.3, A.15.2.2.3 to to Industrial occupancies 40.2.8 A.15.2.11.1, A.15.7.3.1 Mercantile occupancies 36.2.8, 37.2.8 Existing health care occupancies ...... 19.1.3.6 to 19.1.3.9,19.2, .5 Normally unoccupied building seIVice equipment A.19.2.2.2.4(2) to A.19.2.5.7.3.2 (C) .2 support areas 7.13.4 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.2, A.29.2.2.8 to A.29.2. 7.2 ,0 Parking structures 42.8.2.8 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2, 37.4.4.3. 37.4.5.2, .3 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(10) A.37.2.2.2.2, A.37.2.7.2, A.37.4.4.3.5 .5 Photoluminescent signs 7.10.7.2, A.7.1O.7.2 Existing residential board and care occupancies ...... 33.1.3.3, .5 Power source 7.10.4, A.7.1O.4 33.1.3.4(1),33.1.5,33.3.2,33.4.2 .5 Reconstruction 43.6.2.2, A.43.6.2.2 Fundamental requirements 4.5.3 ,5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.8, 33.3.2.8 High-rise buildings 11.8.2 J Signs 7.10.1.6 to 7.10.1.8, 7.10.4 to 7.10.8,7.10.8.1,7.10.9, Historic buildings 43.10.4.3, 43.10.4.4, 43.10.4.10, 43.10.5.2, .3 A.7.1O.1.5.2 toA.7.1O.1.8,A.7.10.4 toA.7.10.8.5 43.10.5.3,43.10.5.8,43.10.5.9 ,3 Sources 7.8.2, A.7.8.2.1 Industrial occupancies 40.2, 40.6.1, 40.6.2, A.40.2.1.2 to 2, Special structures 11.2.2.8, 11.3.2.8, 11.4.2.8 A.40.2.9 Storage occupancies 42.2.8 Mall buildings 36.4.4.3, 37.4.4.3. A.36.4.4.3.5, A.36.4.4.6.2, !) Means of egress marking 7.10, A.7.10.1.2.1 toA.7.1O.8.5 A.37.4.4.3.5 2 Aisles 12.2.5.6.9, 13.2.5.6.9, A.12.2.5.6.9, A.13.2.5.6.9 New ambulatory health care occupancies ..... 20.1.3.3 to 20.1.3.5, i) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.10, 21.2.10 20.2 ,3 Apartment buildings 30.2.10,31.2.10 New apartment buildings 30.2, A.30.2.2.2.2.1, A.30.2.2.12.2 :3 Assembly occupancies 12.2.5.6.9, 12.2.10, 13.2.5.6.9, New assembly occupancies 12.1.3.2, 12.2, 12.7.1, ,3 13.2.10, A.12.2.5.6.9, A.13.2.5.6.9 A.12.2.2.3.1 (1) to A.12.2.5.8.3 ~, Business occupancies 38.2.10, 39.2.10 New business occupancies 38.2, A.38.2.2.2.2, A.38.2.3.2 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.10, 17.2.10 New day-<:are occupancies 16.2, 16.7.3.j? to 16.7.3.4, 3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.10,23.2.10 A.16.2.2.2.4, A.16.2.2.3, A.16. 7.3.2 3 Directional signs and indicators 7.10.2, 7.10.6.2, New detention and correctional occupancies. 22.1.3.2 to 22.1.2.5, 2 A. 7.10.2.1, A. 7.10.6.2 22.2, A.22.1.3.2.2. A.22.2.2.5.2 to A.22.2.11.8 3 Educational occupancies 14.2.10, 15.2.10 New educational occupancies 14.2,14.7.3, A.14.2.2.3 to 2 Elevator signs 7.10.8.4, A.7.1O.8.4(1), A.7.1O.8.4(2) A.14.2.11.1, A.14.7.3.1 3 Exit access, marking of 7.10.1.5, A.7.1O.1.5.2 New health care occupancies 18.1.3.6 to 18.1.3.9, 18.2, I) Exit discharge 7.7.3 18.4.3.3,18.4.3.4, A.18.2.2 toA.18.2.5.7.3.2(C)

2012 Edition 101-474 LIFE SAFElY CODE

New hotels and dormitories 28.2, A.28.2.2.12.2 toA.28.2.7.2 Mezzanines New mercantile occupancies 36.2, 36.4.4.3, 36.4.5.2, Aircraft servicing hangars 40.6.2 A.36.2.2.2.2 to A.36.2.7.2, A.36.4.4.3.5, A.36.4.4.6.2 Aircraft storage hangars ,.. 42.6.2 New residential board and care occupancies 32.1.3.3, Business occupancies 38.2.4.5, 39.2.4.5 32.1.5,32.3.2,32.4.2 Definition 3.3.176 Parking structures 42.8.2 Discharge from exits A.7.6.3 Special structures 11.2.2,11.3.2,11.3.4.4,11.4.2,11.5.2, Egress capacity from : 7.3.1.6 A.ll.2.2, A.ll.3.2.4, A.ll.3.4.4.6.2(2) Fire protection features 8.6.10 Storage occupancies ...... 42.2,42.6,42.7,42.8.2, A.42.2.1.2 to Means of egress, number of 7.4.1.1, 12.2.4.5 to 12.2.4.7, A.42.2.6, A.42.6, A.42.7 13.2.4.5 to 13.2.4.7 Means of escape Mercantile occupancies 36.1.2.2.3,37.1.2.2.3 Buildings under construction 4.6.10.2, A.4.6.1O.2 Story, not counted as 4.6.3 (4) Definition 3.3.171 Mixed occupancies 6.1.14.1.1(1), 6.1.14.3,A.6.1.14.3.2; see also Existing apartment buildings 31.2.1.2 Multiple occupancies Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.4.8 Definition 3.3.188.10, 6.1.14.2.2 Existing day-care homes 17.6.2 Mobility impaired, accessible means of egress for see Accessible Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.1.3.3, means of egress 33.1.5, 33.2.2, A.33.2.2.3.1 (3), A.33.2.2.6.3 Modernization see also Construction; Rehabilitation Lodging houses 26.2, A.26.2.3.5.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1. 1.4, 21. 1.1.4 New assembly occupancies 12.2.4.8 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.1.4, 23.1.1.4 New day-care homes : 16.6.~ Health care occupancies ...... 18.1.1.4, 19.1.1.4,A.18.1.1.4.3.3, New residential board and care occupancies 32.1.3.3, A.18.1.1.4.3.4, A.19.1.1.4.3.3, A.19.1.1.4.3.4 32.1.5, 32.2.2, A.32.2.2.3.1 (3), A.32.2.2.6.3 Modification 43.1.1(3),43.1.2.1,43.1.3.3,43.1.3.4, One- and two-family dwellings 24.2, A.24.2 43.1.4.1,43.2.2.1.3,43.5 Rooming houses 26.2, A.26.2.3.5.1 Definition 3.3.178, A.3.3.178; see also Construction; Measurement, units of 1.5 Rehabilitation . Mechanical equipment rooms 7.12, 11.3.1.3.1, 11.3.4.2, Extensive 43.5.2 18.3.7.2(4), A.9.4.5, A.l1.3.4.2(2); see also Elevator Historic buildings 43.10.4 machine rooms Moving walks ...... 7.2.7,8.6.3(3),8.6.9.6,8.6.9.7, 9.4.2,A.8.6.9.7(2) Medical gas, health care occupancies 18.3.2.4, 19.3.2.4 Assembly occupancies 13.2.2.8 Membrane Business occupancies 39.2.2.8, 39.2.3.3 Definition 3.3.172, A.3.3.172 Exit discharge 7.7.4 Penetrations 8.3.5.6, A.8.3.5.6.3(1) (c) Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.8 Membrane structures see also Tensioned-membrane structures Mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.8 Definition 3.3.271.4 Multilevel play structures 12.4.7.1, 13.4.7.1, A.12.4. 7.1, A. 13.4.7.1 Membrane structures, permanent 11.9, A.lI.9.3.3.1 Definition 3.3.271.5 Air-supported, air-inflated structures 1I.9.3, 11.9.4, A.l1.9.3.3.1 Multiple occupancies Pressurization system 11.9.3.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies ..... 20.1.3, 21.1.3, A.20.1.3.2, Standby power system 11.9.3.3, A.lI.9.3.3.1 A.21.1.3.2 Flame propagation performance 11.9.1.6 Apartment buildings 30.1.3, 31.1.3 General 11.9.1.1 Assemblyoccupancies 12.1.3, 13.1.3, A.12.1.3.2, A.13.1.3.2 Maintenance and operation 11.9.4 Business occup<,tncies 38.1.3,39.1.3, A.38.1.3.2.2(4), Services 11.9.5 A.39.1.3.2.2(4) Electric heaters 11.9.5.2 Classification of occupancy 6.1.14, A.6.1.14. 1.3, A.6.1.14.3.2 Fired heaters 11.9.5.1 Day-care occupancies 16.1.3, 16.6.1.2, 17.1.3, 17.6.1.2 Tensioned-membrane structures 11.9.2,11.9.4 Definition 3.3.188.11, 6.1.14.2.1 Membrane structures, temporary 11.10 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.3, ·23.1.3, Air-supported, air-inflated structures 11.10.5 A.22.1.3, A.23.1.3 Pressurization system 11.10.5.2 Educational occupancies 14.1.3, 15.1.3 Standby power system 11.10.5.3 Health care occupancies 18.1.3, 19.1.3, A.18.1.3.3, Fire extinguishing equipment 11.10.3 A.19.1.3.2, A.19. 1.3.3 Fire hazards 11.10.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.1.3, 29.1.3 Flame propagation performance 11.10.1.5 Industrial occupancies 40.1.3 General 11.10.1.1 Lodging houses 26.1.3 Maintenance and operation 11.10.6 Mercantile occupancies " 36.1.3, 37.1.3, A.36.1.3.2.2(4), Services 11.10.7 A.37.1.3.2.2(4) Electric heaters 11.10.7.2 One- and two-family dwellings 24.1.3 Fired heaters 11.10.7.1 Parking structures 42.8.1.2 Tensioned-membrane structures 11.10.1.3, 11.10.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.1.3, 33.1.3 Mercantile occupancies see also Existing mercantile occupancies; Rooming houses 26.1.3 New mercantile occupancies Storage occupancies 42.1.3 Classification of occupancy 6.1.10, 36.1.2, 37.1.2, A.6.1.1O.1 Multiple safeguards 4.5.1 Combined, parking structures 36.1.3.2,37.1.3.2, Multiple station alarm device 9.6.2.10.1.1,16.6.3.4.3,17.6.3.4.3 A.36.1.3.2.2 (4), A.37.1.3.2.2(4) Definition 3.3.61.1 Definition 3.3.188.9, 6.1.10.1,A.3.3.188.9,A.6.1.10.1 Multipurpose assembly occupancies (deimition) 3.3.188.2.1 Mall buildings, assembly and mercantile occupancies in 12.1.3.3, 13.1.3.4 Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 -N- Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Net floor area 7.3.1.2 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Definition 3.3.21.2.2 Metal ceiling and wall panels 10.2.4.6 New ambulatory health care occupancies Chap. 20 Metal composite material (deimition) 3.3.170.2 Application 20.1.1, A.20. I.1.1.8, A.20.1.1.2

2012 Edition INDEX 101-475

Building services 20.5 Hazards, protection from 30.3.2 Building spaces, subdivision of 20.3.7,A20.3.7.9,A20.3.7.13 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 30.5.2 Changes of occupancy 20.1.1.4.2 High-rise buildings 30.4.1 Classification of occupancy 20.1.2 Interior finish 30.3.3, Table Al0.2.2 Construction 20.1.1.4.4, 20.1.6, 20.7.9 Means of egress arrangement 30.2.5 Corridors 20.3.6 Means of egress capacity 30.2.3 Detection/alarms/communication systems '" 20.3.4 Means ofegress components 30.2.2, A.30.2.2.2.2.1, A30.2.2.12.2 Doors 20.1.1.4.1.2,20.1.1.4.1.3,20.2.2.3 to 20.2.2.5, Means of egress illumination 30.2.8 20.2.3.4,20.2.4.3,20.3.7.1,20.3.7.9 to 20.3.7.14, Means of egress marking 30.2.10 A20.3.7.9, A.20.3.7.13 Means ofegress requirements 30.2, A,30.2.2.2.2.1, A30.2.2.12.2 Drills 20.7.1.4 to 20.7.1.7,A20.7.1.4 Multiple occupancies 30.1.3 Electrical systems, essential 20.2.9 Occupant load 30.1.7 Elevators/escalators/conveyors : 20.5.3 Operating features : 30.7 Emergency lighting 20.2.9 Protection 30.3 Emergency plans 20.7.1, 20.7.2, A20.7.1.4, A20.7.2.1 Ramps 30.2.2.6 Evacuation 20.7.1,A20.7.1.4 Residents, emergency instructions for 30.7.1 Exit discharge 20.2.7 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 30.5.4 Exits, maintenance of 20.7.3 Smokeproof enclosures 30.2.2.4 Exits, number of 20.2.4 Special provisions 30.4 Exit travel distance 20.2.6 Stairs 30.2.2.3 Extinguishment requirements 20.3.5 Utilities 30.5.1 Fire safety functions 20.3.4.4 Vertical openings, protection of 30.3.1 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 20.7.5, A20.7.5.1 New assembly occupancies Chap. 12 General requirements .. .' 20.1, A20.1.1.1.8 to A20.1.3.2 Access/egress routes 12.2.5.4,A12.2.5.4.2 to A. 12.2.5.4.4 Hazard of contents, classification of 20.1.3.6, 20.1.3.7, 20.1.5 Aisle accessways 12.2.5.5,12.2.5.7, A.12.2.5.5,A12.2.5.7 Hazards, protection from 20.3.2,20.3.5.1, A.20.3.2.6 Aisles serving seating 12.2.5.6, 12.2.5.8, A12.2.5.6.3 to Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 20.5.2 A12.2.5.6.9, A12.2.5.8.1 to A12.2.5.8.3 Heating devices, portable space 20.7.8 'Aisle stairs/ramps , 12.2.5.6.4 to 12.2.5.6.9, 12.2.5.8.1, Interior finish 20.3.3, Table AI0.2.2 A12.2.5.6.4.1 to A.12.2.5.6.9, A12.2.5.8.1 Maintenance 20.7.3, 20.7.6 Aisle termination 12.2.5.6.2, 12.4.2.11 Means ofegress arrangement 20.2.5 Alternating tread devices 12.2.2.11, 12.2.4.8 Means ofegress capacity 20.2.3 Application 12.1.1 Means of egress components 20.2.2 Approvaloflayouts 12.2.5.9 Means of egress illumination 20.2.8 Areas of refuge 12.2.2.12 Means of egress marking 20.2.10 Building services 12.5 Means of egress requirements 20.1.3.3 to 20.1.3.5, 20.2 Classification of occupancy 12.1.2, A12.1.2 Modernization/renovation/rehabilitation 20.1.1.4 Construction, minimum requirements 12.1.6 Multiple occupancies , 20.1.3, A20.1.3.2 Cooking equipment/facilities 12.7.2, 12.7.5.3.9, A.12.7.2.4(5) Occupant load 20.1.7 Corridors 12.3.3.2,12.3.6 Openings 20.3.1, 20.3.6.2 Crowd managers, use of 12.7.6,A12.7.6 Operating features 20.7,A20.7 Detection/alarm/communication systems 12.3.4, Protection 20.3,A20.3.2.6 toA.20.3.7.13 . A.l~.3.4.2.3, A.12.3.4.3.5 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 20.5.4 Doors 12.2.2.2 Smoke control 20.7.7, A.20.7.7 Emergencylighting 12.2.9 Smoking : 20.7.4,'A.20.7.4 Exit discharge 12.2.7 Special provisions 20.4 Exit passageways 12.2.2.7 Staff, procedure in fire 20.7.1, 20.7.2,A20.7.2.1 Exits .... 12.1.3.2, 12.2.3.6 to 12.2.3.8, 12.2.4, A.12.2.3.6.6, A12.2.4 Utilities 20.5.1 Exits, horizontal· 12.2.2.5 Vertical openings, protection of ' '" 20.3.1 Exit travel distance 12.2.6,12.4.2.12 to 12.4.2.14 New apartment buildings Chap. 30 Extinguishment requirements 12.3.2.1.2(1),12.3.5, Alternating tread devices 30.2.2.11 A12.3.5.3(1) Application 30.1.1 Fire escape ladders 12.2.2.10,12.2.4.8 Areas of refuge 30.2.2.12, A30.2.2.12.2 General requirements 12.1,A12.1.2 toAI2.1.7.1 Building services 30.5 Guards/railings 12.2.11.1,A12.2.11.1.1 Building spaces, subdivision of 30.3.7 Hazard of contents, classification of 12.1.5 Classification of occupancy 30.1.2 Hazards, protection from 12.3.2 Corridors 30.3.6 High-rise buildings ...... •...... 12.4.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 30.3.4, A30.3.4.5 Interior finish 12.3.3, Table A1O.2.2 Doors 30.2.2.2, 30.3.6.2, A30.2.2.2.2.1 Limited access/underground buildings 12.4.3 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 30.5.3 Maintenance and operation 12.7.10, 12.7.11 Emergency lighting 30.2.9 Means of egress arrangement 12.2.5, A12.2.5.4.2 to A12.2.5.8.3 Exit discharge 30.2.7 Means of egress capacity 12.2.3, A12.2.3.2, A12.2.3.6.6 Exit passageways 30.2.2.7 Means of egress components 12.2.2,A12.2.2.3.1 (1) Exits, horizontal 30.2.2.5 Means of egress illumination 12.2.8 Exits, number of 30.2.4 Means of egress inspection 13.7.1 Exit travel distance 30.2.6 Means of egress marking : 12.2.10 Extinguishment requirements 30.3.5 Means of egress requirements '" 12.1.3.2,12.2, Fire escape ladders 30.2.2.10 A12.2.2.3.1 (1) to A.12.2.5.8.3 Furnishings/decorations 30.7.2 Multiple occupancies 12.1.3, A.12.1.3.2 General requirements 30.1 Occupant load 12.1.7,12.7.9.3, 36.4.4.3.8,A12.1.7.1 Hazard of contents, classification of 30.1.5 Operating features 12.7,A12.7.2.4(5) toA12.7.7.3 Hazardous areas 30.3.2.1 Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 12.2.2.2.3

2012 Edition 101-476 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Protection 12.3, AI2.3.1 (1) to AI2.3.5.3(1) Location/construction 16.6.1.6 Ramps 12.2.2.6 Means of egress arrangement 16.6.2.5 Smokeproof enclosures 12.2.2.4 Means of escape 16.6.2 Smoke-protected assembly seating 12.4.2, AI2.4.2 Multiple occupancies 16.6.1.2 Special amusement buildings 12.4.7,AI2.4.7 Protection 16.6.3 Special provisions 12.4, A.12.4.1.1 toA.12.4.10.2(2) Vertical openings, protection of 16.6.3.1 Stairs 12.2.2.3, A.12.2.2.3.1 (1) New day-<:are occupancies ..... Chap. 16; see also New day-<:are homes Turnstiles 12.2.2.2.9, 12.2.2.2.10 Adult day-<:are, classification of 16.1.2.2 Vertical openings, protection of 12.3.1, A.12.3.1 (1) Alternating tread devices 16.2.2.9 Waiting spaces 12.1.7.2 Apartment buildings, in 16.1.3.2 New buildings Application 16.1.1, A.16.1.1 Applicability of code to 1.3.1 Areas ofrefuge 16.2.2.10 Fire protection features 8.1.1 Building services 16.5 New business occupancies Chap. 38 Classification of occupancy 16.1.2, A.16.1.2.3 Alternating tread devices 38.2.2.11 Conversion from day-<:are home 16.1.2.3,16.6.1.4.2, Application 38.1.1 A.16.1.2.3, AI6.6.1.4.2 Areas of refuge 38.2.2.12 Corridors 16.3.6, 16.6.2.5.3 Building services 38.5 Detection/alarm/communication systems 16.3.4 Classification of occupancy 38.1.2 Doors 16.2.2.2, 16.6.2.4.4, 16.6.2.4.5, 16.6.2.5.4 Corridors 38.3.6, A.38.3.6.1 Drills 16.7.2,AI6.7.2.1 Detection/alarm/communication systems 38.3.4 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 16.5.3 Doors 38.2.2.2, A38.2.2.2.2 Emergency lighting 16.2.9 Drills 38.7.2 Emergency plans 16.7.1, AI6.7.1 Elevators/escalators/conveyors ~ 38.5.3 Exit discharge 16.2.7, 16.6.2.7 Emergency lighting 38.2.9 Exit passageways 16.2.2.7 Emergency plans 38.7.1 Exits, horizontal 16.2.2.5 Exit discharge 38.2.7 Exits, number of 16.2.4 Exit passageways 38.2.2.7 Exit travel distance 16.2.6 Exits, horizontal 38.2.2.5 Extinguishment requirements 16.3.5 Exits, number of 38.2.4 Fire escape ladders 16.2.2.8 Exit travel distance 38.2.6 Flexible plan day-<:are buildings 16.4.3 Extinguishment requirements 20.3.5,38.3.2.2(2),38.3.5,38.7.3 Furnishings/decorations 16.7.4 Fire escape ladders 38.2.2.10 General : AI6.1.1, AI6.1.2.3 General requirements 38.1,A.38.1.3.2.2(4) General requirements 16.1 Hazard of contents, classification of 38.1.5 Hazard of contents, classification of 16.1.5 Hazards, protection from 38.3.2, A38.3.2.1, A38.3.2.2 Hazards, protection from 16.3.2, AI6.3.2.1 (2) (a) Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 38.5.2 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 16.5.2 High-rise buildings 38.4.2 High-rise buildings Table 16.1.6.1 Interior finish 38.3.3, Table A1O.2.2 Inspections 16.7.3, AI6.7.3.2 Limited access/underground buildings 38.2.9.2, 38.3.1.2, Interior finish 16.3.3, Table A1O.2.2 38.4.1 Limited access/undergrq,und buildings 16.4.1 Means of egress arrangement 38.2.5 Location/construction 16.1.6 Means of egress capacity 38.2.3, A.38.2.3.2 Locks/latches 16.2.2.2.2 to 16.2.2.2.5 Means of egress components 38.2.2, A38.2.2.2.2 Means of egress, special features 16.2.11 Means of egress illumination : 38.2.8 Means of egress arrangement 16.2.5 Means of egress marking 38.2.10 Means of egress capacity 16.2.3 Means of egress requirements 38.2, A38.2.2.2.2, A38.2.3.2 Means of egress components 16.2.2, AI6.2.2.2.4, A.16.2.2.3 Multiple occupancies 38.1.3, A38.1.3.2.2 (4) Means of egress illumination 16.2.8,16.6.2.8 Occupant load 38.1.7 Means of egress marking 16.2.10 Operating features , ., 38.7 Means of egress requirements 16.2, 16.7.3.2 to 16.7.3.4, Protection 38.3, A38.3.2.1 to A.38.3.6.1 (2) A.16.2.2.2.4, AI6.2.2.3, A16.7.3.2 Ramps 38.2.2.6, 38.2.3.3 Multi~le occupancies 16.1.3 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 38.5.4 Occupant load 16.1.7 Smokeproof enclosures 38.2.2.4 Open plan day-<:are buildings 16.4.3 Special provisions 38.4 Operating features 16.7 Stairs ...... 38.2.2.3,38.2.3.3,38.2.4.3(3),38.2.4.4(3),38.3.1.1(2) Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 16.2.2.2.2 Upholstered furniture and mattresses 38.7.5 Protection , 16.3, AI6.3.2.1 (2) (a) Utilities 38.5.1 Ramps 16.2.2.6 Vertical openings, protection of 38.3.1 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 16.5.4 New day-care homes Smokeproof enclosures 16.2.2.4 Application 16.6.1.1 Special provisions 16.4 Classification of occupancy 16.6.1.4, A.16.6.1.4.2 Staff 16.7.5,AI6.7.5 Conversion to day-<:are occupancy with Stairs 16.2.2.3, 16.6.2.4.4, 16.6.2.4.5, A.16.2.2.3 more than 12 clients 16.1.2.3, 16.6.1.4.2, Utilities 16.5.1 A.16.1.2.3, A.16.6.1.4.2 Vertical openings, protection of 16.3,1 Detection/alarm/communication systems 16.6.3.4 Windows 16.2.11.1 Exits, number of 16.6.2.4 New detention and correctional occupancies Chap. 22 Exit travel distance 16.6.2.6 Additions 22.1.1.3 General requirements 16.6.1, AI6.6.1.4.2 Alternating tread devices 22.2.2.10 Hazard of contents, classification of 16.6.1.5 Application 22.1.1,A22.1.1.1.4(2) toA22.1.1.1.7 High-rise buildings Table 16.1.6.1 Areas of refuge 22.2.2.11 Interior finish 16.6.3.3, Table A.1O.2.2 Building services 22.5

2012 Edition INDEX 101-477

.6 Building spaces, subdivision of 22.3.7,22.3.8,22.4.4.10, Building spaces, subdivision of 14.3.7 .5 22.4.4.11, A.22.3.7.1 (2) to A.22.3.7.6(l), A22.3.8, Classification of occupancy 14.1.2 .2 A.22.4.4.11 Corridors, exterior 14.2.5.9,AI4.2.5.9 .2 Classification of occupancy 22.1.2, A.22.1.2.1 toA22.1.2.3(2) Corridors, interior 14.3.6 .3 Construction, minimum requirements 22.1.6, 22.4.4.2 Corridors, minimum width 14.2.3.2 .1 Corridors 22.3.6 Detection/alarm/communication systems 14.3.4, es Detection/alarm/communication systems 22.3.4, A.14.3.4.2.3.1 toAI4.3.4.3.1.1 .2 22.3.4.3.2.1 (2), 22.4.4.9, 22.4.5.2.3, 22.4.5.2.4, Doors 14.2.2.2,14.2.5.4 to 14.2.5.6 .9 A.22.3.4.2.2 to A.22.3.4.4.3 Drills 14.7.2,A.14.7.2.1 .2 Doors 22.2.2.2,22.2.11,22.3.7.2, 22.3.7.6(2), 22.3.7.8, Elevators/escalators/conveyors 14.5.3 .1 22.3.7.9,22.4.5.1.4,22.4.5.2.2,22.7.7, Emergency lighting 14.2.9 10 A.22.2.11.4, A.22.2.11.8, A.22.5.1.4(l) Emergency plans 14.7.1 .5 Drills 22.7.1.3.1 Exit discharge 14.2.7 .3 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 22.5.3 Exit passageways 14.2.2.7 2, Emergency forces notification 22.3.4.3.2 Exits, horizontal 14.2.2.5 Emergency lighting " 22.2.9 Exits, number of 14.2.4 .3 Evacuation 22.7.1,A22.7.1.2,A.22.7.1.3 Exit travel distance 14.2.6 .4 Exit discharge 22.2.7 Extinguishment requirements 14.3.5, A.14.3.5.1 .4 Exit passageways 22.2.2.7 Fire escape ladders : 14.2.2.8 .1 Exits, horizontal 22.1.3.5, 22.2.2.5, 22.4.4.3, Flexible/open plan buildings 14.4.3 .3 A.22.2.2.5.2, A22.4.4.3 Furnishings/decorations 14.7.4 .9 Exits, number of 22.2.4 General requirements 14.1 .1 Exit travel distance 22.2.6, 22.4.4.5 Hazard of contents, classification of 14.1.5 .7 Extinguishment requirements 22.3.5, A22.3.5.4(I), Hazards, protection from 14.3.2 .7 A.22.3.5.4(2) Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 14.5.2 .5 Fire escape ladders 22.2.2.9 High-rise buildings 14.4.2 .4 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 22.4.4.13, 22.7.4, Inspection 14.7.3,AI4.7.3.1 .6 A.22.3.2.1, A22.4.4.13, A.22.7.4 Interior finish 14.3.3, Table AI0.2.2, AI4.3.3.2 .5 General requirements ...... 22.1,A.22.1.1.1.4(2) toA2.2.1.3.2.2 Limited access/underground buildings 14.4.1 .8 Hazard of contents, classification of 22.1.3.6, 22.1.3.7, 22.1.5 Means of egress, special features 14.2.11,AI4.2.11.1 .3 Hazardo\ls areas 22.3.2, 22.4.4.7, A22.3.2.1 Means of egress arrangement 14.2.5, AI4.2.5.9 .4 Hazards: protection from 22.3.2, A.22.3.2.1 Means of egress capacity 14.2.3 .3 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 22.5.2,22.7.6 Means of egress components 14.2.2, AI4.2.2.3 .1 High-rise buildings 22.3.5.1,22.4.3 Means of egress illumination 14.2.8 .5 Interiorfinish 22.3.3,22.4.4.8, TableAI0.2.2 Means of egress marking 14.2.10 ) Keys 22.2.11.7,22.2.11.8.2(2),22.7.5 Means of egress requirements 14.2,AI4.2.2.3 toAI4.2.l1.1 .2 Limited access areas 22.4.4.12, A22.4.4.12.2 (2) Multiple occupancies 14.1.3 .1 Limited access structures ..· 22.4.1 Occupant load 14.1.7 .2 Means of egress arrangement 22.2.5 Operating features 14.7,AI4.7.2.1,AI4.7.3.1 .2 Means of egress capacity 22.2.3 Panic hardware/fire exit hardware 14.2.2.2.2 .1 Means of egress components 22.2.2, A.22.2.2.5.2 Protection 14.3,AI4.3.3.2 toAI4.3.5.1 .6 Means of egress illumination 22.2.8 Ramps - 14.2.2.6 .5 Means of egress marking 22.2.10 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 14.5.4 I Means of egress requirements 22.1.3.2 to 22.1.3.5, 22.2, Smokeproof enclosures 14.2.2.4 5 A.22.1.3.2.2, A22:2.2.5.2 to A.22.2.11.8 Special provisions 14.4 .3 Modernization/renovation 22.1.1.4 Stairs 14.2.2.3, AI4.2.2.3 3 Nonsprinklered existing building renovations 22.4.4, Utilities 14.5.1 .8 A22.4.4.3 to A.22.4.4.13.2 Vertical openings, protection of 14.3.1 o Multiple occupancies 22.1.3, A.22.1.3 New health care occupancies Chap. 18; see also New ambulatory Occupant load 22.1.7 health care occupancies Operating features 22.7,A22.7.1.2 toA22.7.4 Additions 18.1.1.4.1 Protection 22.3, 22.4.4.6 to 22.4.4.12,A22.3.1(2) to Alternating tread devices 18.2.2.9 A.22.3.8, A.22.4.4.6.2 to A.22.4.4.12.2(2) Anesthetizing locations 18.3.2.3 Ramps 22.2.2.6 Application 18.1.1, A18.1.1.1.1 toAI8.1.1.4.3.4 Resident housing spaces, subdivision of 22.3.8 Areas of refuge 18.2.2.10 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 22.5.4 Building services 18.5, AI8.5.2.2 to AI8.5.2.3(2) (e) Smokeproof enclosures 22.2.2.4 Building spaces, subdivision of 18.3.7, 18.4.3.8,AI8.3.7 Special features 22.2.11, A22.2.11.4, A22.2.11.8 Changes of occupancy 18.1.1.4.2 Special provisions 22.4,A.22.4.4.3 toA22.4.5.1.4(l) Classification of occupancy 18.1.2 Staff, procedures in fire 22.7.1, A22.7.1.2, A22.7.1.3 Construction, minimum requirements 18.1.3.5, 18.1.6, 18.4.3.2 Stairs 22.2.2.3 Construction/repair/improvement operations .. 18.1.1.4.4, 18.7.9 Underground structures 22.4.2 Cooking facilities 18.3.2.5, AI8.3.2.5.2 to AI3.2.5.5 3 Use Conditions I to V 22.1.2, A22.1.2.1 toA22.1.2.3(2) Corridors ..... 18.2.3.4, 18.2.3.5, 18.2.5.2, 18.3.2.6, 18.3.6, 18.4.3.7, 1 Utilities 22.5.1 AI8.2.3.4, AI8.2.3.5 (1), AI8.2.3.5(3), AI8.3.2.6, 1 Vertical openings, protection of 22.3.1,22.4.4.6, AI8.3.6.1 (1) (a) to AI8.3.6.3.12 1 A.22.3.1 (2), A.22.4.4.6.2, A.22.4.4.6.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 18.3.2.5.3(11), 2 New educational occupancies Chap. 14 18.3.4, 18.7.2.3.3, AI8.3.4.2 to AI8.3.4.5.3 3 Aisles 14.2.5.7,14.2.5.8 Doors 18.2.2.2, 18.2.2.5.2, 18.2.2.5.3, 18.2.3.4(6), o Alternating tread devices 14.2.2.9 18.2.3.5(5), 18.2.3.6, 18.2.3.7, 18.3.6.3, 18.3.7.6 to 7 Application 14.1.1 18.3.7.10, A.18.2.2.2.4(2) to AI8.2.2.2.7, AI8.3.6.3, 1 Areas of refuge 14.2.2.10 A.18.3.7.6, A.18.3.7.8 5 Building services 14.5 Drills 18.7.1.4 to 18.7.1.7,A.18.7.1.4

2012 Edition 101-478 LIFE SAFETY CODE

Elevators/escalators/conveyors 18.5.3 Drills 28.7.1.2, 28.7.3,A.28.7.1.2 Emergency lighting 18.2.9 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 28:5.3, A.28.5.3.2 Emergency plans 18.7.1, 18.7.2.2, A.18.7.1.4 Emergency lighting 28.2.9 Evacuation 18.7.1,A.18.7.1.4 Exit discharge 28.2.7, A.28.2.7.2 Exit discharge 18.2.7 Exit passageways 28.2.2.7 Exit passageways 18.2.2.7 Exits, horizontal 28.2.2.5 Exits, horizontal 18.1.3.7, 18.2.2.5 Exits, number of 28.2.4 Exits, maintenance of 18.7.3 Exit travel distance 28.2.6 Exits, number of 18.2.4, 18.2.5.7.2.2, 18.2.5.7.3.2, Extinguishment requirements 28.3.5 A. 18.2.4.4, A.18.2.5. 7.2.2 (B), A.18.2.5.7.2.2 (C), Fire escape ladders 28.2.2.10 A.18.2.5.7.3.2(B), A.18.2.5.7.3.2(C) Furnishings/decorations 28.7.6 Exit travel distance ...... 18.2.5.7.2.4,18.2.5.7.3.4,18.2.6,18.4.3.4 General requirements 28.1 Extinguishment requirements 18.3.2.5.3(5),18.3.5, Hazard of contents, classification of 28.1.5 A.18.3.5.1 to A.18.3.5.11 Hazardous areas 28.3.2.2 Fire escape ladders 18.2.2.8 Hazards, protection from 28.3.2 Fire safety functions 18.3.4.4 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 28.5.2 Furnishings/mattresses/decoration 18.7.5, A.18.7.5.1 to High-rise buildings 28.4.1,A.28.4.1.2 A.18.7.5.7.2 Interior finish 28.3.3, Table A.10.2.2 General requirements 18.1,A.18.1.1.1.1 toA.18.1.3.4.1 Means of egress arrangement 28.2.5 Hazard of contents, classification of .... 18.1.3.10, 18.1.3.11, 18.1.5 Means of egress capacity 28.2.3, A.28.2.3.3 Hazardous areas 18.2.5.7.1.3, 18.3.2.1,A.18.2.5.7.1.3(A), Means of egress components 28.2.2, A.28.2.2.12.2 A.18.2.5.7.1.3(C), A.18.3.2.1 Means of egress illumination 28.2.8 Hazards, protection from 18.3.2, 18.4.3.5, Means of egress marking 28.2.10 A.18.3.2.1 to A.18.3.2.6 Means of egress requirements 28.2,A.28.2.2.12.2 toA.28.2.7.2 Heaters, space 18.7.8 Multiple occupancies 28.1.3 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 18.5.2, A.18.5.2.2 to Occupant load 28.1.7 A.18.5.2.3(2) (e) Openings 28.3.1, 28.3.6.3 Heliports 18.3.2.7 Operating features 28.7, A.28.7.1.1 toA.28.7.4.2 High-rise buildings 18.4.2 Protection 28.3, A.28.3.4.3.1 to A.28.3.4.5 Interior finish 18.3.3, 18.4.3.6, Table A.1O.2.2, A.18.3.3.2 Ramps 28.2.2.6 Laboratories 18.3.2.2, A.18.3.2.2 Residents/guests, emergency instructions for 28.7.4, Limited access buildings 18.4.1 A.28.7.4.1, A.28.7.4.2 Maintenance and testing 18.7.6 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 28.5.4 Means of egress arrangement 18.2.5, A.18.2.5.4 to Smokeproof enclosures 28.2.2.4 A.18.2.5.7.3.2(C) Special provisions 28.4, A.28.4.1.2 Means of egress capacity 18.2.3, 18.4.3.3, A.18.2.3.4 Staff, emergency organization and duties 28.7.1, 28.7.2, Means of egress components 18.2.2, A.18.2.2 A.28.7.1.1, A.28.7.1.2 Means of egress illumination : 18.2.8 Stairs 28.2.2.3 Means of egress marking 18.2.10 Utilities 28.5.1 Means of egress requirements 18.1.3.6 to 18.1.3.9, 18.2, Vertical openings, protection of 28.3.1 18.4.3.3, 18.4.3.4,A.18.2.2 toA.18.2.5.7.3.2(C) New mercantile occupancie!i Chap. 36 Medical gas 18.3.2.4 Alternating tread devices 36.2.2.11 Modernization/renovation/rehabilitation 18.1.1.4, 18.4.3, Application 36.1.1 A.18.1.1.4.3.3, A. 18.1.1.4.3.4, A.18.4.3.1 Areas of refuge 36.2.2.12 Multiple occupancies : 18.1.3,A.18.1.3.3 Building services 36.4.4.6.2, 36.5 Occupant load 18.1.7 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5 Openings .... 18.2.3.4(6), 18.2.3.5(5), 18.3.1, 18.3.6.5,A.18.3.6.5.1 Classification of occupancy ,36.1.2 Operating features 18.7,A.18.7 Construction, minimum requirements 36.4.5.1 Protection 18.3,A.18.3.2.1 toA.18.3.7.9 Corridors 36.3.6,A.36.3.6.1 Ramps 18.2.2.5.2,18.2.2.6, 18.2.3.4, 18.2.3.5,A.18.2.3.4, Detection/alarm/communication systems 36.3.4, 36.4.4.4, A.18.2.3.5(l), A.18.2.3.5(3) 36.4.5.4 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 18.5.4 Doors' 36.2.2.2, A.36.2.2.2.2 Smoke barriers 18.3.7,A.18.3.7 Drills 36.7.2 Smoke control 18.7.7 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 36.5.3 Smokeproof enclosures 18.2.2.4 Emergency control 36.4.4.4.4 Smoking 18.7.4, A.18.7.4 Emergency lighting 36.2.9 Special provisions 18.4, A.18.4.3.1 Emergency plans ...... •...... 36.4.5.6,36.7.1 Staff, fire procedures of 18.7.1, 18.7.2, A.18.7.2.1 Exitdischarge 36.2.7,A.36.2.7.2 Stairs 18.2.2.2.8, 18.2.2.3 Exit passageways 36.2.2.7,36.4.4.6, A.36.2.2.7.2, A.36.4.4.6.2 Utilities 18.5.1 Exits, horizontal 36.2.2.5 Vertical openings, protection of 18.3.1 Exits, number of 36.2.4 New hotels and dormitories Chap. 28 Exit travel distance 36.2.6 Alternating tread devices 28.2.2.11 Extinguishment requirements 36.3.5, 36.4.5.5, 36.7.3 Application 28.1.1 Fire escape ladders 36.2.2.10 Areas ofrefuge 28.2.2.12, A.28.2.2.12.2 General requirements 36.1,A.36.1.3.2.2(1) Building services 28.5, A.28.5.3.2 Hazard of contents, classification of 36.1.5 Building spaces, subdivision of 28.3.7 Hazards, protection from 36.3.2, A.36.3.2.2 Classification of occupancy 28.1.2 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 36.5.2 Corridors 28.2.4.3(7), 28.3.6 High-rise buildings 36.4.2 Detection/alarm/communication systems 28.3.4, Interior finish 36.3.3, Table A.10.2.2 A.28.3.4.3.1 to A.28.3.4.5 Limited access/underground buildings 36.4.1 Doors 28.2.2.2 Mall buildings 36.4.4,A.36.4.4.2.2(3) toA.36.4.4.9

2012 Edition INDEX 101-479

Means of egress arrangement 36.2.5, A.36.2.5.10 Ramps 32.3.2.2.6 Means of egress capacity 36.2.3 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 32.3.6.4 Means of egress components 36.2.2, A.36.2.2.2.2, A.36.2.2.7.2 Sleeping rooms, separation of 32.3.3.6, A.32.3.3.6 Means of egress details 36.4.4.3, A.36.4.4.3.5 Smokeproof enclosures 32.3.2.2.4 Means of egress illumination 36.2.8 Stairs 32.3.2.2.3 Means of egress marking 36.2.10 Utilities 32.3.6.1 Means of egress requirements 36.2, 36.4.5.2, A.36.2.2.2.2 to Vertical openings, protection of 32.3.3.1 A.36.2.7.2 Means of egress/escape acceptability 32.1.5 Multiple occupancies 36.1.3, A. 36. 1.3.2.2(4) Multiple occupancies 32.1.3 Occupant load 36.1.7 Operating features 32.7, A.32. 7.4.1 to A.32.7.5.3 Open-air operations 36.4.3 Protection 32.4.3 Operating features 36.7 Resident training 32.7.2 Protection 36.3, A.36.3.2.1 to A.36.3.6.1 Small facilities 32.2, A.32.2.2.3.1 (3) to A.32.2.3.5.3.2 Ramps '" 36.2.2.6 Building services 32.2.5 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 36.5.4 Corridor walls, construction of 32.2.3.6 Smokeproof enclosures 36.2.2.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 32.2.3.2.4(1), Special provisions 36.4, A.36.4.4.2.2(3) to A.36.4.4.9 32.2.3.4, 32.2.3.5.8.3, 32.2.3.5.8.4 Stairs 36.2.2.3 Doors 32.2.2.5,32.2.3.2.4(2),32.2.3.2.5(1),32.2.3.6 Upholstered furniture and mattresses 36.7.5 Elevators/escalators/conveyors 32.2.5.3 Utilities 36.5.1 Extinguishment requirements 32.2.3.5, A.32.2.3.5 Vertical openings, protection of 36.3.1 General 32.2.1, A.32.1.6 New residential board and care occupancies Chap. 32 Hazardous areas 32.2.3.2, A.32.2.3.2.1 Apartment building suitabi,lity as 32.4, A.32.4 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 32.2.5.2 Construction 32.4.1.4 Interior finish 32.2.3.3 Corridor wall construction 32.4.3.2 Means of escape 32.2.2, A.32.2.2.3.1 (3), A.32.2.2.6.3 Evacuation 32.7.1.1 Protection 32.2.3, A.32.2.3.2.1 toA.32.2.3.5.3.2 Interior finish 32.4.3.1 Stairs 32.2.2.2.2,32.2.2.3.1 (1), 32.2.2.3.2, 32.2.2.4, Means of egress requirements 32.4.2 32.2.2.6, A.32.2.2.6.3 Utilities 32.2.5.1 Application 32.1.1 Vertical openings, protection of 32.2.3.1 Classification of occupancy 32.1.2 Smoking 32.7.4, A.32.7.4.1 Conversions 32.1.1.6 Noncombustible (material) 4.6.13 Doors 32.2.3.2.4(2), 32.2.3.2.5( 1), 32.2.3.6, 32.3.3.6.4 to Scehery and stage properties 12.4.5.11.3, 13.4.5.11.3 32.3.3.6.6,32.3.3.7.13 to 32.3.3.7.21, A.32.3.3.7.13 to Non-patient care suites (health care occupancies) 18.2.5.7.4, A.32.3.3.7.18 19.2.5.7.4 Drills 32.7.3 Definition 3.3.272.2 Emergency plan 32.7.1 Non-sleeping suites (health care occupancies) 18.2.5.7.3, Fire resistance rated assemblies 32.1.6, A.32.1.6 19.2.5.7.3, A.18.2.5.7.3.2(B), A.18.2.5.7.3.2(C), Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 32.7.5, A.32.7.5 A.19.2.5. 7.3.2(B), A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C) General requirements 32.1, A.32.1.6 Definition 3.3.272.3 High-rise buildings 32.3.3.4.5, 32.3.3.9.2 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Large facilities 32.3, A.32.3.3.3 toA.32.3.6.3.2 suppllrt areas 7.13, A.7.13.1,A.7.13.2.1 Alternating tread devices 32.3.2.2.9 Apartment buildings 30.2.11.3,31.2.11.3 Areas of refuge 32.3.2.2.10 Definition 3.3.21.6, A.3.3.21.6 Building services , 32.3.6, A.32.3.6.3.2 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.11.3,29.2.11.3 Building spaces, subdivision of 32.3.3.7, Notification 9.6.1.7 (2),9.6.3,9.6.4, A.9.6.3.2.1 toA.9.6.3.9.2; A.32.3.3.7.1O toA.32.3.3.7.18 see also Emergency forces notification; Occupant Construction, minimum requirements 32.3.1.3 notification Corridors 32.3.3.6, A.32.3.3.6 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.4.3 Detection/alarm/communication systems 32.3.3.4, Existing apartment buildings 31.3.4.3 A.32.3.3.4.6 Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.4.3 Doors 32.3.2.2.2 Existing business occupancies 39.3.4.3 1.2 Elevators/dumbwaiters/conveyors 32.3.6.3, A.32.3.6.3.2 Existing day-care occupancies 17.3.4.3, 17.3.4.4 1.2 Emergency lighting 32.3.2.9 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.3.4.3, i.3 Exit discharge 32.3.2.7 23.4.5.2.4, A.23.3.4.3.1 (2) L4 Exit passageways 32.3.2.2.7 Existing educational occupancies 15.3.4.3, A.15.3.4.3.1.1 1.9 Exits, horizontal 32.3.2.2.5 Existing health care occupancies 19.3.4.3, A. 19.3.4.3.1 (I) r.r Exits, number of 32.3.2.4 Existing hotels and dormitorie's 29.3.4.3, A.29.3.4.3.6 r.2 Exit travel distance 32.3.2.6 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.3.4.3,37.4.4.4.3, 1.2 Extinguishment requirements 32.3.3.5 37.4.5.4.3, 37.4.5.4.4 !.5 Fire escape ladders 32.3.2.2.8 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.3.4.2, !.4 General 32.3.1 33.3.3.4.4, 33.3.3.4.6, A.33.3.3.4.6 1·6 Hazards, protection from 32.3.3.2 Industrialoccupancies 40.3.4.3 ~.3 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 32.3.6.2 Lodging or rooming houses 26.3.4.3, A.26.3.4.3.1 10 Interior fmish 32.3.3.3, A.32.3.3.3 Mall buildings 36.4.4.4.3 4) Means of egress 32.3.2 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.3 lo5 Means of egress arrangement 32.3.2.5 New apartment buildings 30.3.4.3 1.2 Means of egress capacity 32.3.2.3 New assembly occupancies 12.3.4.3,A.12.3.4.3.5 ).2 Means of egress components 32.3.2.2 New business occupancies 38.3.4.3 1.2 Means of egress illumination 32.3.2.8 New day-care occupancies 16.3.4.3,16.3.4.4 e.2 Means of egress marking 32.3.2.10 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4.3, U Occupant load 32.3.1.4 22.4.5.2.4, A.22.3.4.3.1 (2) l.9 Protection 32.3.3, A.32.3.3.3 to A.32.3.3.8 New educational occupancies 14.3.4.3, A. 14.3.4.3.I. I

2012 Edition 101-480 LIFE SAFElY CODE

New health care occupancies 18.3.4.3, A.18.3.4.3.1 (2) Mall buildings 36.4.4.4.3.1, 36.4.4.4.3.2, 37.4.4.4.3.1, New hotels and dormitories 28.3.4.3, A.28.3.4.3.1, A.28.3.4.3.3 37.4.4.4.3.2 . New mercantile occupancies 36.3.4.3, 36.4.4.4.3, Mercantile occupancies 36.3.4.3.1, 36.4.4.4.3.1, 36.4.5.4.3, 36.4.5.4.4 36.4.4.4.3.2,36.4.5.4.3,37.3.4.3.1,37.4.4.4.3.1, New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4.2, 37.4.4.4.3.2,37.4.5.4.3 32.3.3.4.4 to 32.3.3.4.6, A.32.3.3.4.6 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.4.2, Parking structures 42.8.3.4.3 32.3.3.4.4, 32.3.3.4.5, 33.2.3.4.2, 33.3.3.4.4 Storage occupancies 42.3.4.3 Rooming houses 26.3.4.3, A.26.3.4.3.1 Nursing homes see also Health care occupancies Storage occupancies 42.3.4.3 Accumulation space 18.2.2.5.1.1, 18.3.7.5.1, 19.2.2.5.1.1, Occupant protection objective 4.2.1 19.3.7.5.1 Occupiable area (def'mition) 3.3.21.7 Changes of occupancy 18.1.1.4.2, 19.1.1.4.2 One- and two-family dwelling units Chap. 24 Definition 3.3.140.2 Application 24.1.1, A.24.1.1.1 Detection systems 18.3.4.5.3, A.18.3.4.5.3 Balconies/landings/porches 24.2.5.4 Means of egress, capacity of 18.2.3.6,18.2.3.7,19.2.3.6,19.2.3.7 Building services 24.5 Classification of occupancy 24.1.2 Contents and furnishings 24.3.3.4 -0 Definition 3.3.66.1, 6.1.8.1.1, A.3.3.66.1, A.6. 1.8.1.1 Objectives Detection/alarm/communication systems 24.3.4, Code , 4.2 A.24.3.4.1.1 to A.24.3.4.2.2 Definition 3.3.187,A.3.3.187 Doors 24.2.2.3.1, 24.2.4, A.24.2.4.7 Occupancy see also Classification of occupancy; Extinguishment requirements 24.3.5, A.24.3.5 specific occupancies General requirements 24.1, A.24.1.1.1 Changes of see Change of occupancy classification Hallways 24.2.6 Conditions for 4.6.9 Hazard of contents, classification of 24.1.5 Definition 3.3.188 Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 24.5.1 Occupant characteristics Interior finish 24.3.3, Table A.1O.2.2 Definition 3.3.189 Means of escape requirements 24.2, A.24.2 Performance-based design option 5.4.5, 5.8.5, A.5.4.5.1 to Multiple occupancies 24.1.3 A.5.4.5.5 Protection 24.3, A.24.3.4. 1. 1 to A.24.3.5 Occupant evacuation elevators ...... 7.14,A.7.14.1.1 toA.7.14.8.7 Ramps 24.2.5 Occupant load Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.3, 43.6.5.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.7,21.1.7 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Apartment buildings 30.1.7,31.1.7 Table 6.1.14.4.1 (b) Assemblyoccupancies 12.1.7, 12.7.9.3,13.1.7, 36.4.4.3.8, Stairs 24.2.5 A.12.1.7.1, A.13.1.7.1 One-family dwelling units (def'mition) 3.3.66.2; see also One- and Business occupancies , 38.1.7,39.1.7 two-family dwelling units Day-care homes 17.6.1.7 One-hour f'rre-rated assemblies, historic buildings 43.10.4.8, Day-care occupancies 16.1.7, 17.1.7 43.10.5.6 Definition 3.3.162.2 Open-air mercantile operations 36.4.3, 37.4.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.7, 23.1.7 Definition 3.3.197 Educationaloccupancies 14.1.7,15.1.7 Open flame devices, assembly occupancies 12.7.3,12.7.5.3.8, 13.7.3, 13.7.5.3.8, A.12.7.3(3) (a), A.13.7.3(3) (a) Health care occupancies 18.1.7, 19.1.7 Open flames, educational occupancies 14.7.5, 15.7.5 Hotels and dormitories 28.1.7,29.1.7 Openings/penetrations see Penetrations/openings Industrial occupancies 40.1.7, A.40.1.7 Open parking structures 4.6.3(5), 18.3.7.2(5), 28.3.5.7, Lodging houses 26.1.7 30.3.5.6, 36.4.4.2.2(4), 37.4.4.2.2(4), 42.8.1.3, Means of egress capacity 7.3.1, A.7.3.1.2 42.8.2.2.3.2,42.8.2.6.2,42.8.3.1.2,42.8.3.4.1.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.1.7, 37.1.7 Definition 3.3.271.7.4 Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.1.4, 33.3.1.4 Open plan day-care buildings 16.4.3, 16.7.3.3, 17.4.3, 17.7.3.3 Rooming houses 26.1.7 Definition 3.3.36.6, A.3.3.36.6 Special structures 11.1.7, 11.3.4.4.1(1), 11.3.4.4.2, 11.3.4.4.3 Open pian education buildings 14.4.3,14.7.3.2,15.4.3,15.7.3.2 Storage occupancies 42.1.7, A.42.1.7 Definition 3.3.36.6, A.3.3.36.6 Occupant notification 9.6.3, A.9.6.3.2.1 to A.9.6.3.9.2 Open structures 11.2, A.l1.2.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.3.1, 21.3.4.3.1 Definition 3.3.271.6, A.3.3.271.6 Apartment buildings 30.3.4.3.1 to 30.4.3.4, 31.3.4.3.1 to Operating features 31.4.3.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7, 21.7, A.20.7, A.21.7 Assembly occupancies 12.3.4.3, 13.3.4.3, A.12.3.4.3.5 Apartment buildings 30.7, 31.7 Business occupancies 38.3.4.3, 39.3.4.3 Assemblyoccupancies 12.7, 13.7,A.12.7.2.4(5) to Day-care occupancies 16.3.4.3, 17.3.4.3 A.12.7.7.3, A.13.7.2.4(5) to A.13.7.7.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.4.3.1, Business occupancies 38.7, 39.7 22.4.5.2.4(3),23.3.4.3.1,23.3.4.3.1 (2),23.4.5.2.4(3), Day-care occupancies 16.7, 17.7, A.16.7.1 to A.16.7.5, A.22.3.4.3.1 (2) A.17.7.1 toA.17.7.5 Educationaloccupancies 14.3.4.3.1,15.3.4.3.1, Detention and correctional occupancies .. 22.7, 23.7, A.22.7.1.2 to A. 14.3.4.3.1.1, A.15.3.4.3.1.1 A.22.7.4, A.23.7.1.2 to A.23.7.4.3 Fundamental requirements 4.5.4, A.4.5.4 Educational occupancies 14.7, 15.7,A.14.7.2.1, Health care occupancies 18.3.4.3.1, 19.3.4.3.1, A.14.7.3.1, A.15.7.2.1, A.15.7.3.1 A.18.3.4.3.1 (2), A.19.3.4.3.1 (1) Health care occupancies 18.7, 19.7,A.18.7,A.19.7 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.4.3.1 to 28.3.4.3.5, Hotels and dormitories 28.7, 29.7, A.28.7.1.1 to 29.3.4.3.1, 29.3.4.3.2, A.28.3.4.3.1, A.28.3.4.3.3 A.28.7.4.2, A.29.7.1.1 to A.29.7.4.2 Industrial occupancies 40.3.4.3 Membrane structures Lodging houses 26.3.4.3, A.26.3.4.3.1 Permanent 11.9.4

2012 Edition INDEX 101-481

Temporary 11.10.6 Multiple occupancies 42.8.1.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.7. 37.7 Protection 42.8.3, A.42.8.3.1.1.3(3) Residential board and care occupancies 32.7, 33.7,A.32.7.4.1 to Ramps 42.8.2.2.6. 42.8.3.1.1.3. A.42.8.3.1.1.3(3) A.32.7.5.3. A.33.7.4.1 to A.33.7.5.3 Ramp type (definition) 3.3.271.7.5 Ordinary hazard contents 6.2.2.3, A.6.2.2.3 Rubbish/laundry chutes, incinerators 42.8.5.4 Outdoor assembly occupancies see also Grandstands Smokeproofenclosures 42.8.2.2.4 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.7.4.13.2.4.4 Stairs 42.8.2.2.3 l Newassemblyoccupancies 12.1.7.4.12.2.4.4 Stories above 4.6.3(5) I Outside ramps 7.2.5.6, A. 7.2.5.6. I, A. 7.2.5.6.2 Utilities 42.8.5.1 I Outside stairs 7.2.2.6, 7.6.2, A.7.2.2.6.2, A.7.2.2.6.5 V~r.tical openings, protection of 42.8.3.1, A.42.8.3. 1.1.3(3) 7 Business occupancies 38.2.4.3(3).38.2.4.4(3).39.2.4.3(3). Partitions see also Walls ~ 39.2.4.4(3),39.3.1.1(3) Folding, doors in 7.2.1.12 l Definition 3.3.263.2. A.3.3.263.2 Passageways see Exit passageways II Industrial occupancies 40.6.2 Patient care suites 20.2.4.3. 21.2.4.3. 21.3.2.6(2), 22.3.2.6(2) 5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.2.2. Definition 3.3.272.5 2 32.2.2.3.2. 32.2.2.6.3. 33.2.2.2.2, 33.2.2.3.2, Non-sleeping suites see Non-sleeping suites (health care 4 33.2.2.6.3. A.32.2.2.6.3, A.33.2.2.6.3 occupancies) 1 Storage occupancies , 42.6.2, 42.7.2.2. 42.7.3 Sleeping suites see Sleeping suites (health care occupancies) I, Travel distance to exit 7.6.4 Penetrations/openings see also Vertical openings Outside windows Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.1.20.3.6.2,21.3.1 7 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.3.3, A.24.2.2.3.3 Apartment buildings 30.3.6.2 to 30.3.6.4, 31.3.6.2 to 31.3.6.4 5 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.3.1 (3). Assemblyoccupancies 12.7.1.3,13.7.1.3 1 33.2.2.3.1 (3), A.32.2.2.3.1 (3), A.33.2.2.3.1 (3) Business occupancies 38.3.6.2 6 Day-care occupancies 16.7.3.4, 17.7.3.4 5 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3. I, 22.4.4.3, 1 -p- 22.4.4.6, 23.2.2.5.3, 23.3. I. A.22.3. 1(2). A.22.4.4.3. 2 Panic hardware 7.2.1.7 A.22.4.4.6.2, A.22.4.4.6.4, A.23.2.2.5.3, A.23.3.1.2.1 2 Actuating member or bar (definition) 3.3.4 to A.23.3.1.3 ,3 Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.2.3,13.2.2.2.3 Doors for see Doors/door assemblies .5 Balanced doors, installation on 7.2.1.13 Ducts. openings for see Ducts; openings for .5 Day-care bccupancies 16.2.2.2.2, 17.2.2.2.2 Educational occupancies 14.7.3.3.15.7.3.3 ,2 Definition 3.3.133.2 Elevators. conveyors. and dumbwaiters. openings for 9.4.7 ), Educational occupancies 14.2.2.2.2,15.2.2.2.2 Fire barriers see Fire barriers Parking structures 42.8; see also Open parking structures Fire barrier walls 8.3.5, A.8.3.5.1, A.8.3.5.6.3(1) (c) .5 Application 42.8.1.1 Fire escape stairs 7.2.8.2 Id Areas of refuge 42.8.2.2.9 Firestops 8.3.5. I. 8.3.5.3. 8.3.5.5. I, 8.3.5.6.1, 8.3.5.6.2, A.8.3.5.1 Assisted mechanical type 42.8.1.1 Fire walls 8.3.5, A.8.3.5.1, A.8.3.5.6.3(1) (c) 8, Definition 3.3.271.7.1 Health care occupancies 18.2.3.4(6),18.2.3.5(5).18.3.1, Automated type 42.8.1.1 18.3.6.5,18.3.6.5.1.19.3.1,19.3.6.5,19.3.7.6, .3 Definition 3.3.271.7.2 A.I9.3.6.5.1, A.19.3.7.6. I 17 Building semces 42.8.5 Horizontal exi-t duct penetrations 23.2.2.5.3. A.23.2.2.5.3 8, Classification of occupancy 42.8.1.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.1,28.3.6.3,29.3.1,29.3.6.3 Insulation and coverings 8.3.5.3 Combined Membrane penetrations 8.3.5.6, A.8.3.5.6.3(1) (c) '.5 Business occupancies : 38.1.3.2, 39.1.3.2. Mercantile occupancies 36.3.6.2 gs A.38.1.3.2.2(4). A.39.1 .3.2.2 (4) Outside stairs 7.2.2.6.4 7. Mercantile occupancies 36.1.3.2, 37.1.3.2. Residential board and care occupancies : 32.7.7 A.36.I.3.2.2(4), A.37.1.3.2.2(4) Sleeves 8.3.5.2, 8.5.6.5 Corridors 42.8.3.6 Smoke barriers 8.3.4.2, 8.5.4 to 8.5.6, 8.6.1 (2), A.8.3.4.2 '.4 Definition 3.3.271.7,A.3.3.271.7 1.3 Smoke partitions 8.3.4.2, 8.4.3, 8.4.4, A.8.3.4.2, A.8.4.3.4 Detection/alarm/communication systems 42.8.3.4 i.6 Sprinklers, for 8.3.5.6.3(3). 8.5.6.4 Doors 42.8.2.2.2 1.2 Stages and platforms Elevators/escalators/conveyors 42.8.5.3 1.6 Proscenium openings 12.4.5.7 Emergency lighting 42.8.2.9 !.2 Stage floors. through 12.4.5.3.3 Enclosed 4.6.3(5). 16.6.3.4.4,42.8.1.1,42.8.3.1.1.3 1.6 Transitions 8.3.5.5 Definition 3.3.271.7.3 Vibrations. transmission of 8.3.5.4. 8.4.4.2. 8.5.6.6 1.7 Exit discharge 42.8.2.7 Perfonnance-based design option 4.4.3, Chap. 5, A.1.4.3 1.7 Exit passageways 42.8.2.2.7 Application 5.1.1. A.5.1.1 to Exits. horizontal 42.8.2.2.5 Building characteristics affecting behavior or hazard Exits. number of 42.8.2.4 development, identification of 5.4.3 P Exit travel distance 42.8.2.6 Consistency of assumptions 5.4.9. A.5.4.9 1.5, Fire escape stairs 42.8.2.2.8 Data sources 5.1.5 General requirements 42.8.1 Design fire scenarios '" 5.5, 5.8.6, A.5.5 to Hazard of contents, classification of 42.8.1.5 Design specifications and other conditions 5.4. 5.8.3, Heating, ventilating. and air conditioning 42.8.5.2 A.5.4.1 toA.5.4.10 ~.l, Interior finish 42.8.3.3 Documentation requirements 5.8, A.5.8.1 toA.5.8.II Means of egress arrangement 42.8.2.5 Emergency response personnel 5.4.6 9.7 Means of egress capacity 42.8.2.3 Evaluation of proposed designs 5.6, 5.8. I 3, A.5.6 to Means of egress components 42.8.2.2 Goals and objectives 5.1.2 Means of egress illumination 42.8.2.8 Final determination on meeting of 5.1.6. A.5. 1.6 Means of egress marking 42.8.2.10 Performance criteria 5.2. I 9.4 Means of egress requirements 42.8.2 Independent review 5.1.4, A.5.1.4

2012 Edition 101-482 LIFE SAFETY CODE

Maintenance of design features 5.1.7, A5.1.7 -R- Occupant characteristics 5.4.5, A5.4.5.1 to A5.4.5.5 Railings see also Handrails Response characteristics 5.4.5.2, A5.4.5.2 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.11.1,13.4.8.6, Off-site conditions 5.4.8 13.4.9.3, 13.7.9.1.2 Operational status/effectiveness of building New assembly occupancies 12.2.11.1, 12.4.8.6, features/systems 5.4.4, A5.4.4 12.4.9.3, 12.7.9.1.2, A.12.2.11.1.1 Performance criteria 5.2, 5.8.4, A.5.2.2 Ramps 7.2.5,A7.2.5.6.1,A7.2.5.6.2 Post-£onstruction conditions 5.4.7, A5.4.7 Aisle 12.2.5.6.4, 12.2.5.6.8, 12.2.5.8.1, 13.2.5.6.4, 13.2.5.6.8, Qualifications of preparer 5.1.3 13.2.5.8.1, AI2.2.5.8.1, A.13.2.5.8.1 Retained prescriptive requirements 5.3, 5.8.10, A5.3.1 Definition 3.3.219.1 Safety factors 5.7, 5.8.9, A5.7 Definition 3.3.219.1,A3.3.219.1 Special definitions 5.1.8 Details 7.2.5.3 Performance criteria 5.2, 5.8.4, A5.2.2 Dimensional criteria 7.2.5.2 Definition 3.3.204, A3.3.204 Drop-offs 7.2.5.3.3 Permanent structures (def"mition) 3.3.271.8; see also Membrane Enclosure/protection 7.2.5.5 structures, permanent Existing apartment buildings 31.2.2.6 Personal care (def"mition) 3.3.206, A3.3.206 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.2.6, Table 13.2.3.2, Photoluminescent 13.2.5.6.4, 13.2.5.6.8, 13.2.5.8.1, A.13.2.5.6.4, Definition 3.3.207, A.3.3.207 AI3.2.5.6.8, AI3.2.5.8.1 Signs 7.10.7.2,A7.10.7.2 Existing business occupancies 39.2.2.6, 39.2.3.3 Piers 11.5,A.l1.5 Existing day-£are occupancies 17.2.2.6 Pinrails 12.4.5.8 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.2.6, Definition 3.3.208 23.2.3.2 Existing educational occupancies 15.2.2.6 Place of assembly " ..see Assembly occupancies Existing health care occupancies 19.2.2.6, 19.2.3.2, Plastic 19.2.3.4, 19.2.3.5, AI9.2.3.4 Cellular or foamed see Cellular or foamed plastic Existing hotels and dormitories 29.2.2.6 Exhibit booth construction 12.7.5.3.4, 13.7.5.3.4 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.6 High-density polyethylene (HDPE) and Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.3.2.2.6 polypropylene (PP) 10.2.4.7 Exit discharge 7.7.4 Light-transmitting 10.2.4.4, AI0.2.4.4 Guards/handrails 7.2.5.4 Signs, mercantile otcupancies 36.4.4.7,37.4.4.7 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.6 Platform rescue system B.3 Landings .. : 7.2.5.3.2 Definition B.1.1.2 New apartment buildings 30.2.2.6 Platforms New assembly occupancies 12.2.2.6, Table 12.2.3.2, Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.3.1, 12.4.5, 13.2.2.3.1, 12.2.5.6.4,12.2.5.6.8,12.2.5.8.1, AI2.2.5.6.4.1, 13.4.5, AI2.4.5.12, AI3.4.5.12 A.12.2.5.6.8, A.12.2.5.8.1 Definition ...... •...... 3.3.209, A.3.3.209 New business occupancies 38.2.2.6, 38.2.3.3 Educational occupancies 14.3.2.3, 15.3.2.3 New day-£are occupancies 16.2.2.6 Elevated 7.2.11.1 (3) New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.6, 22.2.3.2 Fire escape stair, access to 7.2.8.3.5 New educational occupancies 14.2.2.6 Temporary 12.4.5.2.1,12.4.5.2.2 New health care occupancies 18.2.2.5.2, 18.2.2.6, 18.2.3.4, Definition 3.3.209.1 18.2:3.5, AI8.2.3.4, A.18.2.3.5(l), AI8.2.3.5(3) Plenum (def"mition) 3.3.210; see also Ducts, openings for New hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.6 Pneumatic conveyors : see Conveyors New mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.6 Point of safety (def"mition) 3.3.211 New residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.6 Polypropylene (PP) 10.2.4.7 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.2, 24.2.5 Porches 7.5.3.1, 7.5.3.2, 24.2.5.4 Outside A7.2.5.6.1, A7.2.5.6.2 Powered doors 7.2.1.9, A7.2.1.9 Parking structures 42.8.2.2.6, 42.8.3.1.1.3, A42.8.3.1.1.3(3) Prescriptive-based design option 4.4.2, A.1.4.3 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(5) Previously approved 4.6.2 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.6 Definition 3.3.212 TraveJ distance to exit 7.6.3 Primary means of escape Rating Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.1.1 Fire protection (definition) 3.3.221.1 Fire resistance see Fire resistance rating One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.1.1, 24.2.2.2, 24.2.2.4 Receptacles, linen and trash see Containers, rubbish, waste, or linen Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.2, Reconstruction ...... 43.1.1 (4), 43.1.2.1, 43.1.3.3, 43.1.3.4, 43.1.4.1, 32.2.2.4, 33.2.2.2, 33.2.2.4 43.2.2.1.4,43.6, 43.8.1.3, A4~.2.2.1.4, A.43.6.2.2; Private party tents see Tents see also Rehabilitation Professional engineer (def"mition) 3.3.214 Definition 3.3.222, A.3.3.222 Projection rooms 12.4.6, 13.4.6 Historic buildings 43.10.4 Safety film, for 12.4.6.6, 13.4.6.6 References Chap. 2, Annex C Projection screens 12.3.3.4, 13.3.3.4 Reflective insulation see Insulation Prompt evacuation capability see Evacuation capability Registered architect (def"mition) 3.3.224 Proposed design (def"mition) 3.3.216, A3.3.216 Registered design professional (RDP) 5.1.3 Proscenium opening protection 12.4.5.7, 13.4.5.7 Definition 3.3.225 Proscenium walls 12.4.5.6 Regular stages 12.4.5.3.1; see also Stages Definition 3.3.287.2 Definition 3.3.262.2 Public way A7.7.1 Rehabilitation work Chap. 43; see also Additions; Categories of Definition 3.3.218 rehabilitation work; Change of occupancy classification; Purpose of code 1.2, A1.2 Change of use; Modification; Reconstruction; Pyrotechnic devices, assembly occupancies 12.7.3, 13.7.3, Renovation; Repair AI2.7.3(3) (a), A.13.7.3(3) (a) Applicable requirements 43.1.2

2012 Edition INDEX 101-483

Application of code 4.6.7, A4.6.7.4, A.4.6.7.5 Membrane structures Classification of 4.6.7.1,43.1.1 Permanent 11.9.1.2, 11.9.1.5, 11.9.2.3, 11.9.2.4 Compliance 43.1.4 Temporary 11.10.1.4,11.10.4.3,11.10.4.4 Historic buildings see Historic buildings Roof vents 12.4.5.5.2, 13.4.5.5.2 Smoke compartments, health care occupancies 18.4.3.2, Rooming houses see Lodging or rooming houses 18.4.3.3 Rubbish chutes see Chutes, laundry or rubbish Rehabilitation work area 43.1.3.3,43.1.3.4,43.2.2.4,43.5.2.3, Rubbish containers '" seeContainers, rubbish, waste, or linen 43.5.2.4, 43.6.1.3, 43.6.1.4 Alarms and alarm systems 43.6.5 -8 Definition 3.3.21.8 Extinguishing systems 43.6.4 Safe location (defmition) 3.3.233 Means ofegress requirements 43.6.2.2 Safety factor (definition) 3.3.234 Relocation area 4.7.5 Safety margin (defmition) 3.3.235 Relocation drills see Drills, emergency egress/fire Sally port 22.2.5.4, 23.2.5.4 Renovation 43.1.1(2), 43.1.2.1, 43.1.4.1, 43.2.2.1.2, 43.4, Definition 3.3.236 43.8.1.3, A.43.4.2 (2); see also Construction; Scenery Rehabilitation work Existing assembly occupancies 13.7.4,AI3.7.4.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.1.4.3, 21.1.1.4 New assembly occupancies 12.7.4,AI2.7.4.3 Definition 3.3.228 Scopeofcode 1.1,A1.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.1.4, 23.1.1.4 Screen/stonn doors 7.2.1.4.4 Nonsprinklered existing building renovations 22.4.4, Seating A22.4.4.3 to A22.4.4.13.2 Aisle accessways Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4,18.4.3,19.1.1.4, Existing assembly occupancies ..... 13.2.5.5, 13.2.5.7,AI3.2.5.5, AI8.1.1.4.3.3, A18.1. 1.4.3.4, AI8.4.3.1, A.13.2.5.7 A 19.1.1.4.3.3, AI9.1.1.4.3.4 New assembly occupancies 12.2.5.5, 12.2.5.7, AI2.2.5.5, Historic buildings 43. I 0.4 A.12.2.5.7 Repair 43.1.1(1),43.1.2.1,43.1.4.1,43.2.2.1.1, Aisles serving 43.3,43.8.1.3; see also Rehabilitation Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.3.2,13.2.3.5, Definition 3.3.229 13.2.5.6,13.2.5.8, AI3.2.3.2, A.l3.2.5.6.3 to Historic buildings 43.10.3, 43.10.4 AI3.2.5.6.9, AI3.2.5.8.l to AI3.2.5.8.3 Repair operations 4.6.10, A.4.6.1O.1, A4.6.10.2; see also Existing educational occupancies 15.2.5.8 , Construction New assembly occupancies 12.2.3.2, 12.2.5.6, 12.2.5.8, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.1.4.4,20.7.9, AI2.2.3.2, AI2.2.5.6.3 to AI2.2.5.6.9, AI2.2.5.8.1 to 21.1.1.4.4,21.7.9 AI2.2.5.8.3 Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.4, 18.7.9, 19.1.1.4.4, 19.7.9 New educational occupancies 14.2.5.8 Rescue windows see Windows Continental AI2.2.5.5.4, AI3.2.5.5.4 Residential board and care occupancies see also Existing residential Festival Definition 3.3.237.1, A3.3.237.1 1.3 board and care occupancies; New residential board and 1.6 care occupancies Requirements 12.2.5.4.1 Fixed 12.7.9.1, 13.7.9.1 ·2 Apartment buildings, suitability of 32.4, 33.4, A32.4, A33.4 .6 Classification of occupancy 6.1.9, 32.1.2, 33.1.2,A6.1.9.1 Definition 3.3.237.2 1.4, Definition 3.3.188.12, 6.1.9.I,A3.3.188.12,A.6.1.9.1 Folding and telescopic 12.4.9, 13.4.9 I Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Definition 3.3.237.3 ~.6 Separation of occupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Guards and railings 12.4.9.3, 13.4.9.3 L6 Table 6. 1.14.4.1 (~ Maintenance and operation of 12.7.11, 13.7.11 ~.6 Residential board and care residents Grandstands 12.4.8.2, 13.4.8.2 !.5 Definition 3.3.231 Occupant load factor 7.3.1.3.2 ).2 Training 32.7.2, 33.7.2 Smoke-protected assembly :3) Residential housing area see Detention and correctional residential Definition 3.3.237.4 :5) housing area Existing assembly occupancies 13.4.2, AI3.4.2 1.6 Residential occupancies see also specific occupancies, e.g. New assembly occupancies 12.4.2, AI2.4.2 5.3 Apartment buildings Unsecured 12.7.9.2, 13.7.9.2 Classification of occupancy ...... 6.1.8, A.6.1.8.1. I to A6.1.8.1.4 Secondary means of escape 1.1 Definition 3.3.188.13, 6.1.8.1,A.3.3.188.13,A6.1.8.1.1 to Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.1.2 ng A6.1.8.1.4 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.1.2, 24.2.2.3, A.24.2.2.3.3 ~n Occupant load factor Table 7.3.1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.3, 33.2.2.3, U, Revolving doors 7.2.1.10 A32.2.2.3.1 (3), A33.2.2.3.1 (3) Apartment buildings 30.2.2.2.3,31.2.2.2.3 Security vestibule .' see Sally port Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.2.8,13.2.2.2.8 Self-closing '22 Business occupancies 38.2.2.2.9, 39.2.2.2.9 Definition 3.3.238 0.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.2.3, 29.2.2.2.3 Doors 7.2.1.8,7.2.1.9.2,8.3.3.3,8.4.3.5,8.5.4.4,8.7.1.3, Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2.9, 37.2.2.2.9 9.6.3.2.3, A.7.2.1 .8.1, A.8.5.4.4, A9.6.3.2.3 b~ Risers, stair Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.2.4,20.2.2.5, /24 Aisles 12.2.5.6.6, 12.2.5.6.7, 13.2.5.6.6 20.3.7.1(3),21.2.2.4,21.2.2.5,21.3.2.1,21.3.7.1(3), 1.3 Height of riser 7.2.2.2.3.2(1),7.2.2.2.3.3(2),7.2.2.3.5,7.2.2.3.6, 21.3.7.9, A21.3.7.9 125 A7.2.2.3.5, A7.2.2.3.6 Apartment buildings 30.3.6.2:3,31.3.6.2.3 ges Slope under tread 7.2.2.3.3.3 Day-£are occupancies 17.6.3.1.3 12.2 Roofs Health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.1.1,18.2.2.2.7,18.2.2.2.8, sof Alternating tread devices 7.2.11.1 (1) 18.3.4.5.3,18.3.6.3.10,18.3.6.3.11,18.3.7.8(1), Dn; Exit access by means of 7.5.3.1 18.4.3.7.2.2,19.1.1.4.1.1,19.2.2.2.7,19.2.2.2.8, Exit discharge to 7.7.6 19.3.2.I .3, 19.3.6.3.I I, A 18.2.2.2.7, A.18.3.6.3.1O, Fire escape stairs 7.2.8.3.3, 7.2.8.3.4 A.19.2.2.2.7 11.2

2012 Edition

.....z.~ 101-484 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.2.4(2), Doors in ...... 8.5.4.1 to 8.5.4.4,18.3.7.6 to 18.3.7.10, 19.3.7.6 to 32.2.3.2.5(1), 32.2.3.6.4(3), 32.3.3.7.17, 33.2.3.2.4, 19.3.7.10,20.3.7.9 to 20.3.7.14, 21.3.7.9, 21.3.7.10, 33.2.3.2.5, 33.2.3.6.4(3), 33.3.3.2.2, 33.3.3.6.6.1, 22.3.7.2,22.3.7.6(2),22.3.7.8,22.3.7.9,23.3.7.2, 33.3.3.6.6.2, A.32.3.3.7.17 23.3.7.6,23.3.7.8,23.3.7.9,32.3.3.7.13 to Service openings 8.6.9.5 32.3.3.7.21, A8.5.4.1, A8.5.4.4, AI8.3.7.6, Self-luminous (defInition) 3.3.239, A3.3.239 A.18.3.7.8, AI9.3.7.6.1, AI9.3.7.8, A20.3.7.9, A.21.3.7.9, A32.3.3.7.13 to A32.3.3.7.18 Self-preservation (day

2012 Edition INDEX 101-485

Definition 3.3.254, A3.3.254 Means ofegress illumination 11.2.2.8,11.3.2.8,11.4.2.8 Educational occupancies 14.3.6(5), 14.3.7.1, 15.3.6(5), 15.3.7.1 Means ofegress marking 11.2.2.10, 11.3.2.10, 11.4.2.10 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.2.4(2), Means of egress requirements 11.2.2, 11.3.2, 11.4.2, 11.5.2, 32.3.3.6.3,33.2.3.1.3,33.3.3.2.3,33.3.3.6.5(1) All.2.2, All.3.2.4, Al I .3.4.4.6.2 (2) Smokeproof enclosures 7.2.3, A.7.2.3.9.1 Occupant load 11.1.7,11.3.4.4.1(1),11.3.4.4.2,11.3.4.4.3 Access 7.2.3.6 Open structures '" 11.2,AII.2.2 Air traffic control towers 11.3.4.4.5 Piers 11.5, A I1.5 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.2.4, 30.2.2.4, 31.2.2.2.4, 31.2.2.4, Protection 11.2.3, 11.3.3, 11.4.3 31.2.11.1, A.31.2.11.1 Towers 11.3,A.l1.3.1.3.1(2) toA.11.3.4.4.6.2(2) Assemblyoccupancies 12.2.2.4, 13.2.2.4 Underground structures , 11.7,AI1.7.3.2 Business occupancies 38.2.2.4,39.2.2.4,39.3.1.1 (3) Vehicles and vessels '" 11.6, AI1.6 Day-<:are occupancies 16.2.2.4, 17.2.2.4 Vertical openings, protection of 11.2.3.1, 11.3.3.1, 11.4.3.1 Definition 3.3.255, A.3.3.255 Water-surrounded structures '" 11.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.4, 23.2.2.4 Specifications Discharge , 7.2.3.5 Design 5.4, 5.8.3, A5.4,1 to A5.4.1O Door closers 7.2.3. I I Definition 3.3.260.1,A3.3.260.1 Educational occupancies 14.2.2.4,15.2.2.4 Input data 5.4.2.1 to 5.4.2.3, 5.5.4.1 to 5.5.4.3 Elevators, area of refuge access 7.2.12.2.4(3) Definition 3.3.260.2 Health care occupancies " 18.2.2.4, 19.2.2.4 Spiral stairs , .. , 7.2.2.2.3 Hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.4, 29.2.2.4 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.3.3, 31.2.2.3.3 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.4 Assembly occupancies 12.2.2.3.2.2,12.2.4.8, 13.2.2.3.2.2, Mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.4, 37.2.2.4 ;s 13.2.4.8 ,) Parking structures 42.8.2.2.4 Business occupancies 38.2.2.3.2, 39.2.2.3.2 r, Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.2.2.4, 33.3.2.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.2.3.2 Stair pressurization 7.2.3.9, 7.2.3.10, A7.2.3.9. I Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.3.2 Standby power 7.2.3.12 Mercanti]e occupancies 37.2.2.3.2 Storage occupancies " '" 42.2.2.4 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5.5 Testing 7.2.3.13 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.3.2 Ventilation 7.2.3.7,7.2.3.8,7.2.3.10,7.2.3.12 SprinkIers 9.7.I,A9.7.1.1,A9.7.1.3 .7 Smoke-protected assembly seating see Seating ~, Elevator hoistway/machine room 43.6.4.3 Smoking Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.5.2, Assembly'occupancies 12.7.8, 13.7.8 A.21.7.5.1 !) Health care occupancies 18.7.4, 19.7.4,20.7.4, 21.7.4,AI8.7.4, .I Ex'isting apartment buildings 31.3.5.4, 31.3.5.8, AI9.7.4, A20.7.4, A21 .7.4 31.3.5.10, A.31.3.5.10 le Residentia] board and care occupancies 32.7.4,33.7.4, Existing health care occupancies 19.3.5.4 to 19.3.5.10, A32.7.4.1, A33.7.4. I 19.3.5.1], AI9.3.5.4 toAI9.3.5.1], A19.7.5.1 I) Tents 11.11.4.2 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.2.2.3, ,3 Special amusement buildings . 33.2.2.2.4,33.2.3.4.3.6,33.2.3.4.3.7,33.2.3.5.8.6, .9 Definition 3.3.36. 10, A.3.3.36. I0 33.2.3.5.8.1 0,33.2.3.5.8.11 ,2 Existing assembly occupancies 13.4.7, AI3.4.7 Interior finishes and 10.1.2, 10.2.8 19 Exit marking 13.4.7.7, AI3.4.7. 7.3 '.1 Interior finish 12.4.7.8,13.4.7.8 New ambulatoIT health care occupancies 20.3.5.2, A20.7.5.1 I) Means of egress marking 12.4.7.7,A.l2.4.7.7.3 New.apartment buildings 30.3.5.5 .5 New assembly occupancy 12.4.7,A.12.4.7 New health care occupancies 18.3.5.6, 18.3.5.10, 18.3.5.11, '.6 Special hazard protection .....•...... 8.7,A8.7.1.I toA8.7.5 18.3.6.1 (1), AI8.3.5.6, AI8.3.5.IO, AI8.3.5.11, ,.3 Special inspections 9.9 A.18.3.6.1 (1) (a), AI8.7.5.1, AI8.7.5.6(4) . ,.5 Definition 3.3.258 New hotels and dormitories 28.3.5.4, 28.3.5.6 !j, Special-purpose industrial occupancy see Industrial occupancies New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.5.8.6, ,3 Special structures 6.1.1.2, Chap. 11; see also High-rise buildings 32.2.3.5.8.1 0, 32.2.3.5.8.11 1) Application 11.1.1 Penetrations for 8.3.5.6.3(3),8.5.6.4 1.8 Classification of occupancy 11.1.4 SprinkIer systems 7.1.11, 8.1.2, 9.7, A9.7.1.I to A9.7.4.I; see also .2, Corridors 11.3.3.6. 11.4.3.6 Hazards, protection from Detection/alarm/communication systems 11.2.3.4, 11.3.3.4, Alarms for 9.6.2.6, 9.6.2.8, 9.7.2, A.9.6.2.6, A9.7.2.1 ]) 11.3.4.5.1,11.4.3.4 Atril1ms ... 8.6.7(1)(c), 8.6.7(4), 8.6.7(6),A.8.6.7(1)(c),A8.6.7(6) r.6 Elevators 11.3.2.2.2 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.5, 37.4.5.5 1.3 Emergency]ighting 11.2.2.9,11.3.2.9,11.4.2.9 Communicating spaces 8.6.6(4), 8.6.6(5) 1.5 Exit discharge 11.2.2.7, 11.3.2.7,11.3.4.4.6, Convenience openings 8.6.9.7,A8.6.9.7(2) 2), II .4.2.7, A.lI .3.4.4.6.2 (2) Door closing action initiated by see Self-<:Iosing Exits, number of 11.2.2.4, 11.3.2.4, 11.3.4.4.1, 11.4.2.4, Door locking mechanisms and 7.2.1.5.8.2(2),'7.2.].6.1 to 11.5.2, All.2.2.4.1, A I 1.3.2.4 7.2.1.6.3 I), Exit travel distance 11.2.2.6, 11.3.2.6, 11.4.2.6 Elevators, occupant evacuation, buildings with .... 7.14.4, 7.14.8.6, Extinguishment requirements 11 .2.3.5, 11.3.3.5, A7.14.4.2, A7.14.4.3, A7.14.8.6 I 11.3.4.5.2, ] 1.4.3.5 Exhibits :. 12.7.5.3.7, 13.7.5.3.7,AI2.7.5.3.7.1(3) t4 Fire escape ladders 11.2.2.2.1,11.3.2.2.1 Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.3.2.6(9), t8 General requirements 11.1 21.3.5.2,21.3.7.2(2), A.21.7.5.1 I.I Hazard ofcontents, classification of 1.1.5 Existing apartment buildings ..... 31.2.2.2.4,31.3.2.1.2,31.3.4.2.2, 5.7 Hazards, protection from ] 1.2.3.2, 11.3.3.2, 11.4.3.2 31.3.4.2.4, 31.3.5, A31.3.5.2 to A31.3.5.11.3 7.2 Interior finish 11.2.3.3, 11.3.3.3, 11.4.3.3 Existing assembly occupancies 13.3.5, 13.4.2.] (1), 13.4.4, 6.2 Limited access structures 11.7,AII.7.3.2 13.4.5.7.2,13.4.5.10,13.4.7.2,13.4.7.3,13.4.7.6, 1.2 Means of egress arrangement 11.2.2.5, 11.3.2.5, 11.4.2.5 ]3.7.5.3.7, A.l3.4.2.1 (1) (b), AI3.4.7.2 2.2 Means of egress capacity 11.2.2.3, 11.3.2.3, 11.4.2.3 Existing business occupancies 39.2.2.12.2,39.2.4.6(1), (5) Means of egress components 11.2.2.2,11.3.2.2,11.4.2.2 39.3.1.1 (3),39.3.4.2(3)

2012 Edition 101-486 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.3.2.6(6),17.3.5, Existing health care occupancies 19.7.1,19.7.2, 17.3.6, 17.6.3.2.1 (6) A.19.7.1.4, AI9.7.2.1 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.7.5(3), Existing hotels and donnitories 29.7.1,29.7.2, 23.3.2.3,23.3.5.2,23.3.5.3,23.4.5.2.4(2), A23.3.5.2 A.29.7. 1.1 ,A29.7.1.2 Existing educational occupancies 15.2.5.2, 15.2.5.3.1, Existing mercantile occupancies 37.4.5.6, 37.7.3 15.2.5.3.2, 15.2.5.5(2), 15.3.5, 15.3.6, AI5.3.6(2) Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.7.1, 33.7.6 Existing health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.3.3,19.2.3.3, New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.1,20.7.2, 19.3.2.1,19.3.2.6(9),19.3.5,19.3.6.1,19.3.6.3.2(2), A.20.7.2.1 AI9.1.1.4.3.3, A.19.3.2.1.2, AI9.3.2.6, A.19.3.5.4 to New business occupancies 38.7.3 AI9.3.5.11, AI9.3.6.1 (1) (a) to AI9.3.6.1 (8), A.19.7.5.1, New detention and correctional occupancies 22.7.1, A22.7.1.2, AI9.7.5.6(4), AI9.7.5.6(5) A22.7.1.3 Existing hotels and donnitories 29.2.4.3, 29.2.6.2, 29.3.5, New health care occupancies 18.7.1.8, 18.7.2, AI8.7.2.1 29.3.6.2.2, A29.3.5.3 New hotels and dormitories 28.7.1, 28.7.2, A28.7.1.1, A28.7.1.2 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.2.6, 37.3.1 (1), New mercantile occupancies 36.4.5.6, 36.7.3 37.3.5.1, 37.4.4.2.2(4), 37.4.4.6.2(2), 37.4.5.5 Performance-based design, staff assistance requirement ... 5.4.5.5, Existing residential board and care occupancies ..... 32.2.3.2.4(2), A5.4.5.5 32.2.3.2.5(2),33.1.3.4(2),33.2.2.2.3,33.2.2.2.4, Residential board and care occupancies 32.7.1,32.7.6 33.2.3.2.4(2),33.2.3.2.4(3),33.2.3.4.3.6,33.2.3.4.3.7, Definition 3.3.261 33.2.3.5, 33.2.3.6.4(3), 33.3.3.1.1.2, 33.3.3.1.1.3, Stages 12.4.5, 13.4.5, 14.3.2.3, 15.3.2.3 33.3.3.5,33.3.3.6.1.1,33.3.3.6.3.2,33.3.3.6.4.3, Accessory rooms 12.4.5.4 33.3.3.6.4.4, 33.3.3.6.6.3, A33.2.3.5, A.33.3.3.5.1 Definition 3.3.262 High-rise buildings 7.2.1.5.8.2(2),11.1.8,11.8.6.2 Fire protection 12.4.5.10, 12.4.5.12, 13.4.5.10,13.4.5.12, Historic buildings 43.10.4.5, 43.10.4.11 AI2.4.5.12, AI3.4.5.12 Impainnents 9.7.6 Flame-retardant requirements 12.4.5.11, 13.4.5.11 Industrial occupancies 40.4 Legitimate 12.4.5.3.2 Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.1.3,26.3.1.1.2,26.3.6, Definition 3.3.262.1 A26.3.6.3.3 Proscenium opening protection 12.4.5.7, 13.4.5.7 Maintenance/testing 9.7.5,9.7.7,9.7.8 Proscenium walls 12.4.5.6 New ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2.6(9), 20.3.5.2, Definition 3.3.287.2 20.3.6.2.2,20.3.7.2(2), A.20.7.5.1 Regular 12.4.5.3.1 New apartment buildings 30.3.5, 30.3.6.3.2, 30.3.7.2 Definition 3.3.262.2 New assembly occupancies 12.3.5.4, 12.4.2.1, 12.4.5.10, Smoke control 12.4.5.5.1 12.4.7.2, 12.4.7.3, 12.4.7.6, 12.7.5.3.7, AI2.4.2.1 (1) (b), Stairs ...... •...... 12.2.2.3.1, 13.2.2.3.1 AI2.4.7.2 Standpipes 12.4.5.12, 13.4.5.12, AI2.4.5.12, AI3.4.5.12 New business occupancies ..... 38.2.2.12.2,38.2.4.6(1),38.2.5.2.1, Ventilators 12.4.5.5, 13.4.5.5 38.3.4.2(3),38.3.6.1(3) Stair descent device (deFmition) 3.3.61.2, A3.3.61.2 New day-<:are occupancies 16.3.2.6(6),16.3.5,16.3.6, Stairs 7.2.2, A7.2.2.2.1.1 (2) to A 7.2.2.6.5; 16.6.3.2.1 (6) see also Fire escape stairs; Spiral stairs; New detention and correctional occupancies ... 22.3.5.2, 22.3.5.3, Swinging stairs; Vertical openings 22.4.5.2.4(2) Accessible means of egress 7.5.4.4 New educational occupancies 14.2.5.2, 14.2.5.3.1, Aisles ... 12.2.5.6.4 to 12.2.5.6.9, 12.2.5.8.1, 13.2.5.6.4 to 13.2.5.6.9, 14.2.5.3.2,14.2.5.5(2),14.3.2.4(6),14.3.5, 13.2.5.8.1, AH!.2.5.6.4.1 to AI2.2.5.6.9, AI2.2.5.8.1, 14.3.6,14.3.7.2(2),AI4.3.5.1 AI3.2.5.6.4 to AI3.2.5.6.9, A.13.2.5.8.1 New health care occupancies 18.1.1.4.3.3,18.2.2.2.5.2, Definition 3.3.263.1 18.3.2.6(9), 18.3.5, 18.3.6.1 tl), 18.3.7.2(5), 18.4.3.4, Areas of refuge 7.2.12.2.3, A7.2.12.2.3 18.4.3.6.3.2(1), 18.4.3.8, AI8.1.1.4.3.3, Bulkhead enclosure 24.2.7.2 AI8.3.5.1 to AI8.3.5.11, AI8.3.6.1 (1) (a), Capacity as means of egress 7.3.3.2, A7.3.3.2 AI8.7.5.1, A.I8.7.5.6(4) Convenience 8.6.9.2, S.6.9.3 New hotels and donnitories 28.2.5.4, 28.2.5.6, 28.2.6.2, Curved 7.2.2.2.2 28.3.5, 28.3.6.3.2 Details 7.2.2.3 New mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2.6, 36.2.5.2.1, Dimensional criteria 7.2.2.2, A 7.2.2.2.1.1 (2) to A 7.2.2.2.4 36.2.5.3(2),36.3.1(1),36.3.5.1,36.3.5.2,36.3.6.1(3), Disch,;irge 7.7.3.2, 7.7.4 36.4.4.2.2(4), 36.4.4.6.2(2), 36.4.4.10, 36.4.5.5 Emergency plans, inclusion in 7.14.2.1, A 7.14.2.1 New residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.5, Enclosures see Enclosures 32.2.3.6.4(3),32.3.3.5.1,32.3.3.5.5, A32.2.3.5 Existing apartment buildings 31.2.2.3 Nonnally unoccupied building service Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.2.3, Table 13.2.3.2, equipment support areas .... 7.13.2.2, 7.13.2.3, 7.13.3.2, 13.2.5.6.4 to 13.2.5.6.9, 13.2.5.8.1, AI3.2.2.3.1 (1), 7.13.3.3,7.13.5.2,7.13.5.3 AI3.2.5.6.4 to AI3.2.5.6.9, KI3.2.5.8.1 One- and two-family dwellings 24.3.5, A24.3.5 Existing business occupancies 39.2.2.3, 39.2.3.3, Rehabilitation work areas 43.6.4.1 to 43.6.4.3 39.2.4.3(3), 39.2.4.4(3), 39.3.1.1 Special amusement buildings 12.4.7.2,12.4.7.3,12.4.7.6, Existing day-<:are occupancies 17.2.2.3, 17.6.3.1.2, A.12.4.7.2 17.7.3.2, AI7.2.2.3, A17.7.3.2 Special structures 11.1.8,11.3.1.3.1, 11.5.2.2, A.l1.3.1.3.1 (2) Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.2.2.3 Supervision 9.7.2, A9.7.2.1 Existing educational occupancies 15.2.2.3, 15.7.3.1, Staff AI5.2.2.3, A15.7.3.1 Bulk merchandising retail buildings, training .... 36.4.5.6, 37.4.5.6 Existing health care occupancies 19.2.2.3 Day-<:are occupancies 16.7.5, 17.7.5,AI6.7.5,AI7.7.5 Existing hotels and dormitories 29.2.2.3, 29.2.4.3, 29.2.7.2, Existing ambulatory health care occupancies 21.7.1,21.7.2, A29.2.7.2 A.21.7.1.4, A21.7.2.1 Existing mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.2.8, 37.2.2.3 Existing business occupancies 39.7.3 Existing residential board and care occupancies 33.2.2.2.2, Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.7.1, 33.2.2.3.1(1),33.2.2.3.2,33.2.2.4,33.2.2.6,33.3.2.2.3, A.23.7.1.2, A23.7.1.3 A33.2.2.6.3

2012 Edition INDEX 101-487

Exposures 7.2.2.5.2, A.7.2.2.5.2 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 36.4.5.3, 37.4.5.3 General 7.2.2.1 Separation ofoccupancies Table 6.1.14.4.1 (a), Guards 7.2.2.4,A.7.2.2.4.1.4 toA.7.2.2.4.5.3 Table 6. l.l4.4.l(b) Handrails 7.2.2.4,A.7.2.2.4.1.4 toA.7.2.2.4.5.3 Storage occupancies " Chap. 42; see also Parking structures High-rise buildings 11.8.6.2 Aircraft storage hangars, provisions for 42.6, A.42.6 Historic buildings 43.10.4.7, 43.10.4.9, 43.10.5.7, 43.10.5.9 Alternating tread devices 42.2.2.11 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.3, 40.6.2 Application 42.1.1 Interlocking (scissors) 7.5.1.4, A.7.5.1.4.2 Areas ofrefuge 42.2.2.12 Landings 7.2.2.3.1.2, 7.2.2.3.2 to 7.2.2.3.4, Building services 42.5 A.7.2.2.3.3.2, A.7.2.2.3.4 Bulk storage elevators 42.7,A.42.7 Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.2 Classification of occupancy 6.l.l3, 42.1.2,A.6.1.13.1 New apartment buildings 30.2.2.3 Corridors 42.3.6 New assembly occupancies Table 12.2.3.2, 12.2.5.6.4 to Definition 3.3.188.15, 6.l.l3.1, A.3.3.188.15, A.6.l.l3.1 12.2.5.6.9, 12.2.5.8.1, A.12.2.2.3.1 (I), A.12.2.5.6.4.1 to Detection/alarm/communication systems 42.3.4 A.12.2.5.6.9, A.12.2.5.8.1 Doors 42.2.2.2 New business occupancies 38.2.2.3, 38.2.3.3, Elevators/escalators/conveyors 42.5.3 38.2.4.3(3),38.2.4.4(3), 38.3.l.l (2) Emergency lighting 42.2.9 New day-care occupancies 16.2.2.3, 16.6.2.4.4, Exit discharge 42.2.7 16.6.2.4.5, 16.6.3.1.2, 16.7.3.2, A.16.2.2.3, A.16.7.3.2 Exit passageways 42.2.2.7 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.2.2.3 Exits, horizontal 42.2.2.5, A.42.2.2.5.2 New educational occupancies 14.2.2.3, 14.7.3.1, A.14.2.2.3, Exits, number of 42.2.4, 42.7.2 A.14.7.3.1 Exit travel distance 42.2.6, A.42.2.6 New health care occupancies 18.2.2.2.8, 18.2.2.3, 18.2.2.5.2 Fire escape ladders 42.2.2.9 New hotels and dormitories 28.2.2.3, 28.2.4.3 Fire escape stairs 42.2.2.8 New mercantile occupancies 36.2.2.2.8, 36.2.2.3 Furnishings/mattresses/decorations 42.9 New residential board and care occupancies 2.2.2.6, General requirements 42.1, A.42.1.7 32.2.2.2.2, 32.2.2.3.1 (l), 32.2.2.3.2, 32.2.2.4, 32.3.2.2.3, Grain storage elevators 42.7, A.42.7 A.32.2.2.6.3 Hazard of contents, classification of 42.1.5 Occupant evacuation elevators, shaft system for ...... 7.14.8.1 (3), Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning 42.5.2 7.14.8.3, 7.14.8.9 High-rise buildings 42.4 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.2.2, 24.2.2.3.1, 24.2.5 Interior finish 42.3.3, Table A.I0.2.2 Outside .' see Outside stairs Means ofegress arrangement 42.2.5 Parking structures 42.8.2.2.3 Means of egress capacity 42.2.3 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(4) Means of egress components 42.2.2, 42.8.2.2, A.42.2.2.5.2 Pressurized 7.2.3.9, 7.2.3.10, 9.6.5.2(2), A.7.2.3.9.1 Means of egress illumination 42.2.8 Protection of 7.2.2.5,7.2.2.6.3,7.2.2.6.4, A.7.2.2.5.2 to Means of egress marking 42.2.10 A. 7.2.2.5.5.7(I), A.7.2.2.6.3.1 Means of egress requirements 42.2, 42.6, 42.7,42.8.2, Risers see Risers, stair A.42.2.1.2 to A.42.2.6, A.42.6, A.42.7 Separation of 7.2.2.6.3, A.7.2.2.6.3.1 Multiple occupancies 42.1.3 Signs 7.2.2.5.4, 7.2.2.5.5.8, A.7.2.2.5.4 Occupant load Table 7.3.1.2, 42.1.7, A.42.1.7 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.3,42.6.2,42.7.2.1 to 42.7.2.3 Protection 42.3 Travel distance to exit 7.6.2 to 7.6.5, A.7.6.3 Ramps :- 42.2.2.6 Treads see Treads, stair Ruboish/laundry chutes, incinerators 42.5.4 Types 7.2.2.2.2 to 7.2.2.2.4, A.7.2.2.2.4 Slide escapes 42.2.2.10 Usable space under ~ 7.2.2.5.3, A.7.2.2.5.3 Smokeproof enclosures 42.2.2.4 Winders 7.2.2.2.4, A.7.2.2.2.4 Special provisions 42.4 Apartment buildings 30.2.2.3.4, 31.2.2.3.4 Stairs 42.2.2.3 Business occupancies 39.2.2.3.3 Underground spaces : 42.7.4 Industrial occupancies 40.2.2.3.3 Utilities 42.5.1 Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.2.4 Vertical openings, protection of 42.3.1 Mercantile occupancies 37.2.2.3.3 Stored electrical energy systems 9.1.4 One- and two-family dwellings 24.2.5.5 • Stories in height 4.6.3 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.2.6.2, 33.2.2.6.2 Definition 3.3.267, A.3.3.267 Storage occupancies 42.2.2.3.3, 42.8.2.2.3.3 Storm doors 7.2.1.4.4 Stakeholder (def"tnition) 3.3.265 Story Standby power 9.1.3, 9.1.4 Accessible means of egress 7.5.4.7 Air-supported, air-inflated structures 11.9.3.3, A.II.9.3.3.1 Definition 3.3.268 Elevators 7.2.13.7, 7.14.7.I,A.7.2.13.7 Exits serving more than one s'tory, occupant load of 7.3.1.4 High-rise buildings 11.8.5 First story above grade plane Membrane structures, temporary 11.10.5.3 Definition 3.3.124.1 . Smokeproof enclosures 7.2.3.12 Means of egress, number of 7.4.1.1,7.4.1.2,7.4.1.4 Standpipe and hose systems 9.7.4.2 Occupiable 4.6.3 Air traffic control towers 11.3.4.5.3 Definition 3.3.268.1, A.3.3.268.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.5.5, Street (def"tnition) 3.3.269 22.3.5.6, 23.3.5.5, 23.3.5.6 Street floor (def"tnition) 3.3.270, A.3.3.270 Exposition facilities 12.7.5.3.7.3 Structural integrity objective 4.2.2 Maintenance and testing 9.7.5, 9.7.7, 9.7.8 Structures Rehabilitation work area 43.6.4.5 to 42.6.4.7 Air-inflated seeAir-inflated structures Residential board and care occupancies 32.3.3.9 Air-supported seeAir-supported structures Stages 12.4.5.12, 13.4.5.12,A.12.4.5.12,A.13.4.5.12 Definition 3.3.271, A.3.3.271 Storage facilities Limited access see Limited access structures Assemblyoccupancies 12.3.2.1.2, 13.3.2.1.2 Membrane see Membrane structures

2012 Edition 101-488 LIFE SAFElY CODE

Multilevel play see Multilevel play structures Structural elements and building assemblies, Open see Open structures fire resistance of 8.2.3.1 Open parking see Open parking structures Textile wall/ceiling materials 10.2.4.1, 12.7.5.3.4(5), Pennanent (definition) 3.3.271.8 13.7.5.3.4(5), A.I0.2.4.1, Table A.1O.2; Temporary (definition) 3.3.271.9 see also Interior finish Tensioned-membrane see Tensioned-membrane structures Theater seating, aisles serving see Aisles serving seating Underground see Underground structures not at tables Water-surrounded see Water-surrounded structures Thermal barriers (defInition) 3.3.31.3, A.3.3.31.3 Suites Time allowed for compliance 4.6.6 Guest suites see Guest suites Title of code 1.1.1 Health care occupancies see Health care occupancies Towers 11.3, A.l1.3.1.3.1 (2) toA.l1.3.4.4.6.2(2) Supervision, sprinkler system 9.7.2, A.9. 7.2.1 Air traffic control towers 11.3.4, 38.4.3, 39.4.3, A.11.3.4.2(2), Swinging doors see Doors/door assemblies, Swing/force to open A.ll.3.4.4.6.2 (2) Swinging stairs 7.2.8.7, A.7.2.8.7 . Definition 3.3.280.1 Systems Definition 3.3.280 Effectiveness of 4.2.3 Elevators 7.2.13.1,A.7.2.13.1 Elevator evacuation system Tread devices, alternating 7.2.11.1 (3) Capacity 7.2.13.2 Transfer grilles/transoms/louvers Definition 3.3.273.1 Apartment buildings 30.3.6.4, 31.3.6.4 Escape device or system see Escape devices or systems Health care occupancies 18.3.6.4,19.3.6.4 Site-fabricated stretch system 10.2.4.8 Historic buildings 43.10.4.5,43.10.5.4 Definition 3.3.273.2 Hotels and donnitories 28.3.6.4, 29.3.6.4 Standpipe. " '" ,see Standpipe and hose systems Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.3.6.3, 32.3.3.6.6, 33.2.3.6.3,33.3.3.6.5(3) Trash receptacles see Containers, rubbish, waste, or linen -T- Travel distance see Exit travel distance Technical assistance 4.6.1.4 Treads, stair see also Alternating tread devices Technically infeasible 43.2.2.5 Aisles 12.2.5.6.5, 12.2.5.6.7, 13.2.5.6.5, A. 12.2.5.6.5(3) , Definition 3.3.274 A.13.2.5.6.5(3), A.13.2.5.6.5(5) Telescopic seating see Seating Depth 7.2.2.2.2, 7.2.2.2.3.2(2), 7.2.2.2.3.3(4), 7.2.2.3.5, Temporary platforms, see Platforms 7.2.2.3.6, A.7.2.2.3.5, A.7.2.2.3.6 Temporary structures (defInition) 3.3.271.9; see also Membrane Marking , 7.2.2.5.4.3, 7.2.2.5.5.1,A.7.2.2.5.4.3 structures, temporary Slope : 7.2.2.3.4, A.7.2.2.3.4 Tensioned-membrane structures 11.9.2 Surtaces 7.2.2.3.3,A.7.2.2.3.3.2 Definition 3.3.271.10 Tripping hazards 7.2.2.3.3.2, A.7.2.2.3.3.2 Maintenance and operation 11.9.4, 11.10.6 Trim and incidental fmish 10.2.5, Table A.10.2 Temporary 11.10.1.3, 11.10.4 Turnstiles 7.2.1.11 Tents : 11.11 Existing assembly occupancies 13.2.2.2.9, 13.2.2.2.1 0 Definition 3.3.278, A.3.3.278 New assembly occupancies 12.2.2.2.9, 12.2.2.2.10 Fire extinguishing equipment 11.11.5 Two-family dwelling units (defmition) 3.3.66.3; see also One- and Fire hazards 11.11.4 two-family dw.elling units Flame propagation perfonnance , 11.11.2 General 11.11.1 -D- Location and spacing , 11.11.3 Uncertainty analysis see Analysis Private party (definition) 3.3.278.1 Underground spaces, storage occupancies 42.7.4 Services 11.11.6 Underground structures Electric heaters 11.11.6.2 Assembly occupancies 12.4.3,13.4.3 Fired heaters 11.11.6.1 Business occupancies 38.2.9.2, 38.3.1.2, 38.4.1, 39.2.9.2, Terrorist acts A.4.3.1 39.3.1.2, 39.4.1 Testing 4.6.12,A.4.6.12.3 Day-care occupancies 16.4.1,17.4.1 Alarms and alarm systems 9.6.1.3, 9.6.1.5, A.9.6.1.5 Definition 3.3.271.11, A.3.3.271.11 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.7.6, 21.7.6 Detention and correctional o.ccupancies 22.4.2, 23.4.2 Elevators : 9.4.6 Educationaloccupancies 14.4.1, 15.4.1 Emergency lighting 7.9.3, 7.10.9.2, A. 7.9.3.1.1 (2) Mercantile occupancies 36.4.1, 37.4.1 Exit signs 7.10.9 Special provisions 11.7,A.l1.7.3.2 Fire doors and windows 8.3.3.2, 8.3.3.4, 8.3.3.6, 8.3.3.10, Units of measurement 1.5 A.8.3.3.2, A.8.3.3.6 Upholstered furniture : see Furnishings Fire protection systems 9.7.5, 9.7.7, 9.7.8, 9.9 Use, change of 4.6.11 Foamed plastics 10.3.7, A.I0.3.7 Definition " " " 3.3.43 Furnishings 10.3 Use Conditions I to V Health care occupancies 18.7.6,19.7.6 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.2.1 to High-density polyethylene and polypropylene 10.2.4.7 23.1.2.3, A.23.1.2.1 to A.23.1.2.3(2) Interior finish see Interior finish New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2, Membrane structures, permanent 11.9.1.3 A.22.1.2.1 to A.22.1.2.3(2) Metal ceiling and wall panels 10.2.4.6 Utilities .'9.1 Reflective insulation materials 10.2.4.9 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.1, 21.5.1 Site-fabricated stretch systems 10.2.4.8 Apartment buildings 30.5.1, 31.5.1 Smoke control systems 9.3.1 Assembly occupancies 12.5.1, 13.5.1 Smokeproof enclosure ventilation equipment 7.2.3.13 Business occupancies 38.5.1, 39.5.1 Sprinkler systems 9.7.5, 9.7.7, 9.7.8 Day-care occupancies 16.5.1,17.5.1 Standpipes 9.7.5, 9.7.7 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.5.1, 23.5.1

2012 Edition INDEX 101-489

Educationaloccupancies 14.5.1, 15.5.1 Outside stairs 7.2.2.6.2, A.7.2.2.6.2 Health care occupancies 18.5.1, 19.5.1 Vomitory (defmition) 3.3.286 Hotels and dormitories 28.5.1, 29.5.1 Industrialoccupancies 40.5.1 -w- Lodging houses 26.5.1 Waiting spaces Mercantile occupancies 36.5.1, 37.5.1 Existing assembly occupancies 13.1.7.2 Parking structures 42.8.5.1 New assembly occupancies 12.1.7.2 Residential board and care occupancies 32.2.5.1, Wall or ceiling coverings see also Textile wall!ceiling materials 32.3.6.1,33.2.5.1,33.3.6.1 Definition 3.3.288, A.3.3.288 Rooming houses 26.5.1 Vinyl wall or ceiling coverings, expanded 10.2.4.2, A.I0.2.4.2, Storage occupancies 42.5.1 TableA.10.2 Walls see also Corridor wall construction; Interior wall!ceiling finish -v- Fire barrier 8.3.2, 8.6.2, A.8.3.2.1.1, A.8.6.2; Vehicles see also Fire barriers; Hazards, protection from Applicability of code to 1.3.2 Definition 3.3.287.1 Exposition facilities, displayed in 12.7.5.3.7.1(2), Penetrations of 8.3.5, A.8.3.5.1, A.8.3.5.6.3(1)(c) 12.7.5.4,13.7.5.4 Fire walls, penetrations of 8.3.5, A.8.3.5.1, A.8.3.5.6.3( 1) (c) Special provisions 11.6.1, A.l1.6 Openings in see Penetrations!openings Ventilation see also Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning Proscenium 12.4.5.6 Projection rooms 12.4.6.8, 13.4.6.8 Definition 3.3.287.2 Smokeproofenclosures 7.2.3.7, 7.2.3.8, 7.2.3.10, 7.2.3.12 Waste containers see Containers, rubbish, waste, or linen Smoke-protected assembly seating 12.4.2.1 (2),13.4.2.1 (2) Water accumulation Stages , 12.4.5.5, 13.4.5.5 Outside ramps 7.2.5.6.2, A.7.2.5.6.2 Verification method (definition) 3.3.284 Outside stairs 7.2.2.6.5,A.7.2.2.6.5 Vertical openings see also Chutes, laundry or rubbish Waterspray deluge systems 13.4.5.7.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.1, 21.3.1 Water-surrounded structures 11.4 Apartment buildings 30.3.1, 31.3.1 Definition 3.3.271.12 Assembly occupancies 12.3.1, 13.3.1, A.12.3.1 (1), A.13.3.1 (1) Weathered-membrane material (definition) 3.3.170.3 Business occupancies 38.3.1,39.3.1 mnders, stair see Stairs Communicating spaces 8.6.6, A.8.6.6(7) Wmdows 7.2.1.1.2; see also Outside windows Convenience openings 8.6.9, A.8.6.9.1 (4) 8.6.9.7(2), In atriums 8.6.7(1) (c), A.8.6.7(1) (c) A.8.6.9.7(2) Day-£are occupancies 16.2.11.1, 17.2.11.1 Day-£are occupancies 16.3.1, 16.6.3.1, 17.3.1, 17.6.3.1 Educational occupancies 14.2.11.1,15.2.11.1, 2 Definition 3.3.285, A.3.3.285 A.14.2.11.1, A.15.2.11.1 2 Detention and correctional occupancies 22.3.1, 22.4.4.6, In fire barriers 8.3.3, A.8.3.3.2 to A.8.3.3.6 1 23.3.1, A.22.3.1 (2), A.22.4.4.6.2, A.22.4.4.6.4, Fire window assemblies 8.3.3, Table 8.3.4.2, 8.5.4.5, o A.23.3.1.2.1 toA.23.3.1.3 19.3.6.2.7,20.3.7.1(4),20.3.7.7,21.3.7.1(4), o Educationaloccupancies 14.3.1,15.3.1 32.2.3.6.1 (3), 33.2.3.6.1 (3), A.8.3.3.2 to A.8.3.3.6, d Fire protection features Table 8.3.4.2, 8.3.4.3, 8.6, A.8.3.4.2 A.8.6.2 toA.8.6.11.2(2) Definition 3.3.23.2 Fundamental requirements 4.5.6 Wood, frre-retardant treated see Fire-retardant treated wood Health care occupancies 18.3.1, 19.3.1 Wood eXhibit booths 12.7.5.3.4, 13.7.5.3.4 Hotels and dormitories 28.3.1, 29.3.1 Wood grandstands 12.4.8.3, 13.4.8.3 is Industrial occupancies : 40.3.1 Wood lockers 10.3.8.2 .4 Lodging houses 26.3.1, A.26.3.1.2 Mercantile occupancies 36.3.1, 37.3.1 -y- .3 Parking structures 42.8.3.1,A.42.8.3.1.1.3(3) Yard Residential board and care occupancies ...... 32.2.3.1, 32.3.3.1, Definition 3.3.291 33.2.3.1,33.3.3.1 Exit discharge 7.7.1.1, 22.2.7.1, 22.2.7.2, 23.2.7.1, 23.2.7.2 .1 Rooming houses 26.3.1,A.26.3.1.2 11 Service openings, closing devices for 8.6.9.5 -Z- .2 Special structures 11.2.3.1, 11.3.3.1, 11.4.3.1 Zoned Egress, Use Condition II .1 Storage occupancies 42.3.1 Existing detention and correctional occupancies 23.1.2.1.2, .1 Two-story opening with partial enclosure 8.6.8 23.1.2.3(2), A.23.1.2.3(2) .2 Vessels, marine 1.3.2, 11.6.2 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2.1.2, .5 Vestibules 7.2.3.4, 7.2.3.6, 7.7.2, 11.3.4.4.6.2,A.l1.3.4.4.6.2(2) 22.1.2.3 (2), A.22.1.:i!.3(2) gs . Vmyl wall or ceiling coverings, expanded 10.2.4.2, Zoned Impeded Egress, Use Condition III 11 A.I0.2.4.2, Table A.I0.2 Existing detention and correctional occupancies ...... 23.1.2.1.3, 43 Visual protection 23.1.2.2, A.23.1.2.2 Fire escape stairs 7.2.8.5 New detention and correctional occupancies 22.1.2.1.3, to Outside ramps 7.2.5.6.1,A.7.2.5.6.1 22.1.2.2, A.22.1.2.2

,r.2, .1 .1 .1 ~5.1 5.1 ~5.1 ~5.1 I ! r Cou/W 1 2 345 6 14 13 12 11 2012 Edition 270-28 MEASUREMENT OF SMOKE OBSCURATION USING A CONICAL RADiANT SOURCE IN A SINGLE CLOSED CHAMBER

Index

-A- -p- Administration Chap. 1 Precision and Bias Annex B Application 1.3 Limitations 1.3.3 Behavior 1.3.3.1 -R- Data Evaluation 1.3.3.2, A.1.3.3.2 Referenced Publications Chap. 2 Dynamic Measurements 1.3.3.7, A.1.3.3.7 General " '" 2.1 Optical Density 1.3.3.6, A.1.3.3.6 NFPAPublications (Reserved) 2.2 Sample Thickness 1.3.3.3, A.l.3.3.3 Other Publications 2.3 Sensitivity " 1.3.3.4, A 1.3.3.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Smoke Obscuration 1.3.3.8 Test Conditions 1.3.3.5, A.1.3.3.5 Significance and Use 1.3.2 -s- Physiological Aspects 1.3.2.2, A1.3.2.2 Sample Smoke Obscuration 1.3.2.3,A.1.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.6 Specific Optical Density 1.3.2.1,A1.3.2.1 Self-Ignition Summary ofTest Method 1.3.1 Definition 3.3.7 Energy Source 1.3.1.1 Setup, Calibration, and Maintenance Chap. 7 Exposure 1.3.1.5 Alignment of Photometric System 7.2 Light Transmissions 1.3.1.4 Beam Collimation 7.2.2 Mass Optical Density 1.3.1.6,A1.3.1.6 Beam Focusing 7.2.3 Pilot Flame., 1.3.1.3 General 7.2.1 Specimen 1.3.1.2 Burner Calibration 7.7, A.7.7 Purpose (Reserved) 1.2 Calibration'ofRange-Extension Filter 7.5 Scope 1.1 Chamber Leakage Rate Test 7.6 Units and Formulas 1.4 Cleaning 7.9, A.7.9 Assembly Frequency of Checking and Calibrating Procedures 7.10 Definition 3.3.1 Linearity Check 7.4 Radiator Cone Calibration 7.8 Burner Ignition 7.8.2 -c- Cleaning : 7.8.1 Calculations Chap. 10 Radiator Shield .....•...... 7.8.6 Clear Beam Correction Factor, Dr 10.2 Repeat Procedure 7.8.5 Mass Loss 10.3,AI0.3 Temperature 7.8.3 Specific Optical Density, D, 10.1 Water Supply 7.8.4,A.7.8.4 Composite Selection of Compensating Filter(s) 7.3, A.7.3 Definition 3.3.2 Setup and Calibration Procedures 7.1, A7.1 Conditioning Chap. 8 Total System 7.11,A7.11 Conditioning 8.2, A.8.2 Shall Pre-Test 8.1 Definition 3.2.1 Continuous Smoke Obscuration Definition 3.3.3 Definition. 3.3.8 -D- -T- DefInitions " ., Chap. 3 TestApparatus Chap. 4 Determination of Mass Optical Density Annex D Ancillary Equipment. 4.8 Balance 4.8.1 Data Acquisition 4.8.6 -E- Linear Measuring Devices , 4.8.3 Explanatory Material Annex A Preheating of Chamber Heater 4.8.4 Exposed Surface Protective Equipment 4.8.5 Definition 3.3.4 Thermometer '" 4.8.7,A4.8.7 Timing Device 4.8.2 Water Circulating Device 4.8.8 -1 Chamber Leakage '" 4.6, A:4.6 Infonnational References , Annex E Cleaning Materials 4.7, A.4. 7 Interlaboratory Application Annex C ChamberWalls 4.7.3,A4.7.3 Optical System Windows 4.7.1, A 4. 7.1 Specimen Holders , 4.7.4 -M- Viewing Window 4.7.2 Mass Optical Density (MOD) Gas Supply '" 4.4 Definition 3.3.5 General 4.1

2013 Edition INDEX 270-29

Photometric System ,. '" " 4.5 Test Chamber 4.2 Additional Equipment 4.504 Chamber Pressure Control Facilities 4.2.6, A.4.2.6 Light Blocking , 4.504.3 Fabrication 4.2.1 Template 4.504.1 Inlet Vent 4.2.5 he Window Covering 4.504.2 Optical Windows 4.2.3 en General 4.5.1 Other Cabinet Openings 4.204 Construction 4.5.1.1 Panel 4.2.2, A.4.2.2 Equipment 4.5.1.2 ThermocoupleJunction 4.2.7 Light Source 4.5.2 Test Environment Chap. 5 Photodetector 4.5.3 Light Interference 5.1 Equipment 4.5.3.1, A.4.5.3.1 Operator Safety 5.3, A.5.3 :B Filter Calibration 4.5.304, A.4.5.3A Product of Combustion Venting 5.2 Lens 4.5.3.3 Test Procedure Chap. 9 Photomultiplier Tube 4.5.3.2 Initial Conditions 9. I Sample Support and Heating Arrangements 4.3 Loading Specimen 904 Framework for Radiator Cone 4.3.2 Observations , 9.6,A.9.6 Base 4.3.2.2 Preparation ofPhotometric System 9.3 Vertical Rods 4.3.2.1 Recording ofLight Transmission 9.5 Heat Flux Meter 4.304 Repeat Tests 9.9 Calibration 4.304.3 Specimen Mass 9.8 Recorder 4.3.4.2, AA.3A.2 Termination ofTest. 9.7 Target. 4.304.1, AA.3A.1 Tests with Pilot Flame 9.2 Pilot Burner , 4.3.6, AA.3.6 Test Report Chap. 11 1.6 Color 4.3.6.2 Descriptive Information 11.1 Flame 4.3.6.1 Test Results 11.2 1.7 Location 4.3.6.3 Test Specimen Chap. 6 .7 Radiator Cone 4.3.1 Additional Specimens 604 r.2 Heater Temperature .. , 4.3.1.4, AA.3.1A Number of Specimens , 6.3, A.6.3 Heating Element 4.3.1.1 Sample Face 6.2 ~.2 !.3 Irradiance Control 4.3.1.3,A.4.3.1.3 Size ofSpecimens 6.5 Radiator Cone Irradiance 4.3.1.2 Size 6.5.1 .1 .7 Radiat6r Shield 4.3.3 Thickness , 6.5.2 .5 Construction 4.3.3.1 Specimen Preparation 6.6 Mobility 4.3.3.2, A.4.3.3.2 Suitability of Sample for Testing 6.1 ..6 r.9 Stability 4.3.3.3 Method 6.1.1 [0 Specimen Holders " .. 4.3.5 Sensitivity 6.1.2 Application 4.3.5.2 Wrapping of Specimens 6.7 r.4 r.8 Refractory Fiber Blanket 4.3.5.1 TIme to Ignition Retainer Frame and Wire Grid 4.3.5.3 Definition 3.3.9 u'.2 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.4 r.3 h 11 , P ~.8 I i , ~4 l:~ ! .6 .3 H ~r'~ .8 .6 .7 .3 .1 .4 .2 .4 .1

CoulD 1 2 345 6 16 15 14 13 2013 Edition INDEX 423-13

Index

1 Copyright © 2009 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights ReselVed. r y The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA.

I n -A- Dry Chemical Systems 7.4 Administration Chap. I Foam, High-Expansion Foam, Foam-Water Sprinkler, and Purpose 1.2 Foam-Water Spray Systems 7.5 Scope 1.1 General Design Requirements 7.1 Ir Agent Selection Annex C Halon Systems 7.3 k- Approved Water Spray Systems, Water Deluge Systems, and Automatic Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Sprinkler Systems 7.6 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) d Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 -1 d Infonnational References Annex D -c- Construction and Internal Subdivisions Chap. 4 -L- Construction ofAircraft Engine Test Facilities 4.1 Listed Id Belowgrade Limitations 4.1.3 Definition 3.2.3, A.3.2.3 in Internal Subdivisions ofAircraft Engine Test Facilities .. , 4.2. A.4.2 Id Control Room -R- le Definition 3.3.1 ~e Referenced Publications Chap. 2 General 2.1 -D- NFPAPublications 2.2 Deimitions Chap. 3 Other Publications 2.3 ife Detection System References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 re Definition 3.3.2 Room Control Room ~ Definition 3.3.7.1 I -E- I Definition 3.3.7 Employee Organization for Fire Safety Chap. 8 Support Room I General 8.1 Definition 3.3.7.2 I Engine Rundown Time I Definition 3.3.3 -S- ins Engine Test Cell ~a Definition 3.3.4 Service and Utili~s Chap. 5 re Engine Test Facility Compressed Air 5.7 for Definition 3.3.5 Drainage Systems 5.2 Engine Test Stand • Electrical Requirements 5.3 Definition , 3.3.6 Fuel Systems and Lubricating Oil Systems 5.6 !ia Explanatory Material Annex A General Safeguards 5.1 Heating and Cooling , 5.4 Hydraulic Fluids 5.8 -F- Instrumentation 5.9, A.5.9 rns, Fire Protection Requirements Chap. 6 Ventilation 5.5 Control Rooms 6.3 Shall Engine Test Cell 6.2. A.6.2 Definition 3.2.4 int Engine Test Facility 6.1 Should Hand Hose Lines 6.1.5 Definition 3.2.5 bn. Support Rooms 6.4, A.6.4 Standard FIXed Fire Protection Systems Chap. 7 Definition 3.2.6 Carbon Dioxide Systems 7.2 Supplementary Ytre Protection Systems Annex B Cal

I Re-

CoulD 1 2 3 4 5 6 13 12 11 10 2010 Edition

; 750-66 WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Index

The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions setforth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA.

-A- Fire Hazard Classification 8.4.2 Additive Combustible Loading 8.4.2.1 Definition 3.3.1, A.3.3.1 Fuel Type , 8.4.2.2 Additive Proportioning Class A Fires , , .. 8.4.2.2.3 Definition , 3.3.2, A3.3.2 Class B Fires 8.4.2.2.4 Administration Chap. I Class C Fires , 8.4.2.2.5 Application , 1.3 Combination Fires 8.4.2.2.6 Equivalency , 1.5 Fire Location , 8.4.3 Purpose 1.2,A.1.2 Obstructions and Shielding 8.4.4 Retroactivity , 1.4 General 8.1,A8.1 Scope 1.1, ALI Application Characteristics 8.1.2 Units 1.6, A.1.6 Application Evaluations 8.1.3 Approved Listing 8.U Definition 3.2.1,A.3.2.1 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Pre-Engineered Systems 8.1.4 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Listing Evaluations , 8.2, A8.2 Applicability 8.2.4 Application Parameters 8.2.3 -c- Design and Installation Manual 8.2.6 Calculations Chap. 9 Fire Test Protocols 8.2.2, A8.2.2 Calculation Procedures for Propellant Gas Scope 8.2.1 or Atomizing Media , 9.4 Testing , 8.2.5 Air Pressure to Water Pressure Ratio 9.4.5 Performance Objectives , 8.3 Calculation Procedure 9.4.2 Fire Perf~rmance Objectives 8.3.1,A.8.3.1 General 9.4.1 Fire Control 8.3.1.1 Calculations 9.4.1.1 Fire Extinguishment. , 8.3.1.3 Maximum and Minimum Pressures 9.4.1.2 Fire Suppression 8.3.1.2 Volume (Gas Quantity) and Pressure 9.4.1.3 Reliability 8.5 Engineered Systems , 9.4.1.3.2 Pre-Engineered Systems 9.4.1.3.1 Dot Defmition 3.3.4, A.3.3.4 Initial Pressure 9.4.3 Results , 9.4.6 Verification , 9.4.4 -E- Darcy-Weisbach Calculation Method for Intermediate Enclosure and High Pressure, Single Fluid, Single Definition , .. 3.3.5, A3.3.5 Liquid Phase Systems , 9.2, A9.2 Escutcheon General 9.1 Flow Calculation Procedures 9.1.1 Definition 3.3.6 Modifications 9.1.2, A.9.1.2 Examples of Fire Test Protocols Annex C Pre-Engineered Systems 9.1.3 Explanatory Material Annex A Special Valves, Strainers, and Other Devices 9.1.4, A.9.1.4 Hazen-Williams Calculation Method -F- (Low Pressure Systems) 9.3, A9.3 , Fire Control Equivalent Pipe Lengths ofValves and Fittings 9.3.6 C Factor Values , 9.3.6.4 Definition 3.3.7 Friction Loss Formula 9.3.2 Fire Extinguishment HydraulicJunction Points 9.3.5 Definition 3.3.8 Normal Pressure Formula 9.3.4 Fire Suppression Velocity Pressure Formula 9.3.3 Definition : 3.3.9 Working Pressure Limits and Additives 9.3.1 -G- -D General Chap. 4 Def"mitions Chap. 3 General 4.1,A4.1 Deluge System Use and Limitations 4.1.1 Definition 3.3.3 Safety 4.2, A.4.2 Design Objectives and Fire Test Protocols Chap. 8 Electrical Clearances 4.2.1, A4.2.1 Application Parameters , 8.4 Environmental Factors 4.2.2 Compartment Variables 8.4.1, A8.4.1 Compartment Geometry 8.4.1.1 Ventilation 8.4.1.2 -H- Forced Ventilation 8.4.1.2.2 High Pressure System Natural Ventilation 8.4.1.2.1, A.8.4.1.2.1 Definition 3.3.10

2010 Edition INDEX 750 67

-1 Indicating Valves 7.8.1. 7 Informational References Annex E Valve Accessibility 7.8.1.6 Installation Requirements " ., Chap. 7 Valve Identification 7.8.1.5 Electrical Systems 7.9 Valve Supervision 7.8.1.8 Automatic and Manual Activation 7.9.4 Pressure Gauges 7.8.5 Control Equipment. 7.9.2 Pressure Regulating and Pressure ReliefValves 7.8.3 Alarms 7.9.2.4 Compressed Gas Pressure Regulating Valves (PRVs) 7.8.3.2 Installation Standards 7.9.2.1 Water Pressure Regulating Valves 7.8.3.1 Primary and Standby Power 7.9.2.3 Intermediate Pressure System Definition '" 3.3.11 Supervision 7.9.2.2 Electrical Equipment. 7.9.1 Fire Detection 7.9.3 -lr Fittings 7.4 Listed Listing 7.4.1 Definition 3.2.3,A.3.2.3 Low Pressure Systems 7.4.2 Low Pressure System Pressure Rating 7.4.3 Definition 3.3.12 Gas and Water Storage Containers 7.5 Accessibility 7.5.2 Damage 7.5.4 -M- High Pressure Storage Containers 7.5.5 Marine Systems Chap. 14 Container Securement 7.5.5.5 Flammable Liquids - Total Area Protection 14.3 Manifolded Cylinders 7.5.5.3 General. 14.3.1 Preshipping Testing 7.5.5.2 Location of Pressure Source Components 14.3.7 Standards : 7.5.5.1 Machinery Spaces on Towing Vessels and Other Storage Temperatures 7.5.5.4 Uninspected Vessels 14.3.9 Intermediate and Low Pressure Storage Cylinders 7.5.6 Manual Actuation 14.3.3, A.14.3.3 Securement. 7.5.6.7 Operational Tests 14.3.8 Storage Temperature 7.5.6.6 Power Supplies , .,. " 14.3.6, A.14.3.6 Listing 7.5.1 Spaces 14.3.2 Location 7.5.3, A.7.5.3 Time Delay and Signals 14.3.4, A.14.3.4 General , 7.1 Water Supply , .. , 14.3.5 Corrosive Environments 7.1.3 Freshwater Supply 14.3.5.4 Installation and Testing Procedures 7.1.5 Sea Inlet 14.3.5.7, A.14.3.5.7 Listing 7.1.1 Water and Atomizing Media Quality 14.3.5.6, A.14.3.5.6 Mechanical and Chemical Damage 7.1.4 General 14.1 System Design Manual 7.1.2 Controls and Alarms 14.1.7 Nozzles 7.2 Copper Pipe 14.1.12 Distance Below Ceilings: 7.2.6 Galvanic Corrosion 14.1.12.4 Distance from Walls 7.2.4 Efficacy and Reliability , 14.1.2, A.14.1.2 Escutcheons and Cover Plates 7.2.9 General Design 14.1.4 General 7.2.1 Listing and Approval '" 14.1.3 Nozzle Height Limitations 7.2.2 M.arine Definitions 14.1.1 Nozzle Protection 7.2.8 Flammable Liquid Hazard Systems 14.1.1.2 Nozzle Spacing Limitations 7.2.3 Sprinkler Equivalent Systems 14.1.1.1 Obstructions to Nozzle Dlscharge 7.2.5, A.7.2.5 Mounting and Hanging 14.1.5, A.14.1.5 Spacing Under Pitched or Curved Surfaces 7.2.7 Pipe Penetrations 14.1.8, A.14.1.8 p'lpmg . 14.1.11 Thermally Activated Nozzle Temperature Ratings 7.2.10 Pump Redundancy :. 14.1.6, A. 14.1.6 Pipe and Tubing 7.3 Pump Test Connection 14.1.10, A.14.1.1O Installation Manual 7.3.1 Shore Connection 14.1.9 Installation Standards 7.3.2 Shore Connection Identification 14.1.9.4, A.14.1.9.4 Listing 7.3.4 Shore Connection Manifold 14.1.9.3 Location of Hangers and Supports 7.3.7 Strainers and Filters 14.1.13 Piping Support. 7.3.5 Human Factors 14.4,A.14.4 Pressure Rating 7.3.3 Requirements for Water Mist Systems Protection of System Components Against Damage Where on Combatant Vessels 14.5, A. 14.5 Subject to Earthquakes 7.3.8, A.7.3.8 Sprinkler Equivalent Systems , 14.2 System Drainage 7.3.6 D.eSlgn 14.2.11 Pumps and Pump Controllers 7.6 Minimum Protection of Openings 14.2.11.7 Automatic Start 7.6.2 Room Design 14.2.11.6 S~n.gle Family Dwellings 7.6.4 Location 14.2.13 SlZlng 7.6.1,A.7.6.l Supervisory Service 7.6.3 Test Fittings or Hose Outlets 7.6.5 -p- Strainers and Filters 7.7 Plans and Documentation , " Chap. 11 Installation 7.7.2 Detection, Actuation, and Control Systems Documentation 11.4 Location 7.7.1 As-Built Installation Drawings 11.4.2 Test Connections 7.10 Documentation 11.4.3 Valves and Pressure Gauges 7.8 General 11.4.1 Check Valves and Bacldlow Preventers 7.8.4 Reports 11.4.6 Control and Activation Valves 7.8.2 System Design Information Sign 11.4.4 General 7.8.1 Written Sequence of Operation 11.4.5

2010 Edition 750-68 WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Hydraulic Calculation Documentation 11.2, AII.2 System Components and Hardware Chap. 5 Detailed Work Sheets 11.2.4 Compatibility 5.11 Graph Sheet. 11.2.5 Detection, Actuation, Alarm, and Control Systems 5.10 Hydraulic Calculation Sheets 11.2.1 Automatic Detection 5.10.2 Pre-Engineered Systems 11.2.2 Existing Detection Systems 5.10.2.3 Summary Sheet 11.2.3 Listing 5.1O.2.1,A5.10.2.1 Pneumatic Calculation Documentation 11.3 Primary and Standby Power 5.10.2.2 Detailed Work Sheets for Pneumatic Calculations 11.3.4 Control Equipment 5.10.4 Pneumatic Calculation Sheets 11.3.1 Electrical Control Equipment. 5.10.4.1 Pre-Engineered Systems 11.3.2 Listing 5.10.4.2 Summary Sheet 11.3.3 Pneumatic Control Equipment 5.10.4.3 Working Plans 11.1 General. 5.10.1 Component Identification 11.1.4 Automatic Systems 5.10.1.2 Deviations from Approved Plans 11.1.2 Installation, Testing, and Maintenance Required Information 11.1.5 Standards 5.10.1.1 Submittal ofWorking Plans 11.1.1 Manual Systems 5.10.1.3 Symbols , 11.1.6, Al1.1.6 Operating Devices 5.10.3 Working Plans 11.1.3 Devices 5.10.3.1 Propellant Emergency Release Device 5.10.3.5 Definition 3.3.13 Manual Release Device 5.10.3.6 Operating Methods 5.10.3.2 Service Conditions 5.10.3.3 -R- Supplementary Equipment Referenced Publications : " " Chap. 2 and Interfaces 5.1O.3.7,A5.1O.3.7 General 2.1 Temperature Limitations 5.10.3.4 NFPA Publications 2.2 Fittings , 5.4 Other Publications 2.3 General 5.4.1, A5.4.1 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Conversion Fittings 5.4.1.2 Fittings 5.4.1.1 Reliability Annex D Intermediate and High Pressure Systems 5.4.3 Research Sununary Annex B Low Pressure Systems 5.4.2 Gas and Water Containers '" 5.2 -s- Capacity 5.2.1 Design 5.2.2 Shall Design Pressure 5.2.2.4 Definition 3.2.4 Excess Pressure 5.2.2.5 Shall be Considered Gas Container Nameplate 5.2.2.8 Definition 3.3.14, A3.3.14 Installation 5.2.2.1,A5.2.2.1 Should Pressure Indicator 5.2.2.9 Definition 3.2.5 Shipping Containers 5.2.2.3 Single-Fluid System Sight Glasses 5.2.2.7 Definition 3.3.15 Specifications " 5.2.2.2, A5.2.2.2 Standard Water CQntainer Nameplate 5.2.2.6 Definition 3.2.6 Multiple Container Systems 5.2.3 Supervision General 5.1 Definition , 3.3.16 Component Listing 5.1.1 System Acceptance Chap. 12 Corrosion Resistance 5.1.3 Acceptance Requirements 12.2, A12.2 Corrosive Atmospheres ",5.1.3.1 AirTests 12.2.3,AI2.2.3 Water Additives 5.1.3.2, A5.1.3.2 Flushing or Cleaning of Piping 12.2.1 Working Pressure 5.1.2 System Pipe or Tube 12.2.1.2 Hangers/Supports 5.5 Water Supply Connection 12.2.1.1 Bending 5.5.4 Hydrostatic Tests 12.2.2 Li~ted Inserts 5.5.5 General 12.2.2.1 Listing " 5.5.2 Test Blanks 12.2.2.1.4 Powder-Driven Fasteners " , 5.5.6 Intermediate and High Special Designed Hangers 5.5.3 Pressure Systems 12.2.2.3, AI2.2.2.3 Supports 5.5.1 Low Pressure System 12.2.2.2 Nozzles , 5.6 Preliminary Functional Tests 12.2.5 Corrosion Protection 5.6.4 Alarm Receiving Office 12.2.5.1 Frangible Discs and Blowoff Caps 5.6.6 Auxiliary Functions 12.2.5.4 Listing 5.6.1,A5.6.1 Cross-Zoned Detection Systems 12.2.5.7 Marking 5.6.3 Detector Testing 12.2.5.3 New Nozzles 5.6.2 Manual Pull Stations 12.2.5.5 Protective Coatings 5.6.5 Release Mechanisms 12.2.5.2 ThermallyActivated Nozzles '" '" ,. 5.6.7 Supervised Circuits 12.2.5.6 Piping and Tube 5.3 Review of Components 12.2.4 General 5.3.1,A5:3.1 Review of Electrical Components 12.2.4.2 Intermediate and High Pressure Systems 5.3.4 Abort Switches 12.2.4.2.8 Low Pressure Systems 5.3.3 Review of Mechanical Components 12.2.4.1 Other Types of Pipe or Tube 5.3.2, A.5.3.2 System Design Information Sign 12.2.7 Pipe or Tube Bending 5.3.6, A5.3.6 System Operational Tests 12.2.6 Pipe or Tube Identification '" '" 5.3.5 Approval ofWater Mist Systems 12.1 Pump Systems 5.9

2010 Edition INDEX 750-69

Controllers 5.9.3 -w- Listing 5.9.3.1 Water Mist Service-Disconnecting Means 5.9.3.2 Definition '" 3.3.19, A.3.3.l9 Power Supply 5.9.2 Water Mist Nozzle Arrangement. 5.9.2.3 Automatic Water Mist Nozzles Independent Service Feed 5.9.2.2 Definition 3.3.21.1 Installation Standards 5.9.2.1 Definition .. " 3.3.21 Pumps 5.9.1 Hybrid Water Mist Nozzles Automatic Start 5.9.1.4 Definition 3.3.21.2, A3.3.21.2 Capacity 5.9.1.2 Gauges 5.9.1.5, A.5.9.1.5 Nonautomatic Water Mist Nozzles (Open) Installation Standard 5.9.1.1 Definition 3.3.21.3 Overpressure 5.9.1.3 Water Mist System Pump Information Plate 5.9.1.6 Definition 3.3.22 UnloaderValves 5.9.1.7 Dry Pipe Water Mist System Strainers and Filters 5.8 Definition '" 3.3.22.1 Corrosion Resistance '" 5.8.3 Engineered Water Mist Systems Flow, Pressure, and Duration Sizing 5.8.2, A.5.8.2 Definition 3.3.22.2 Flush-Out Connection 5.8.5 Local-Application Water Mist System Listing 5.8.4 Definition 3.3.22.3 Listing " 5.8.1 Pre-engineered Water Mist Systems Nozzle Strainers and Filters 5.8.7 Definition 3.3.22.5, A.3.3.22.5 Sizing 5.8.6 Preaction Water Mist System Spare Strainers and Filters 5.8.8 Definition " 3.3.22.4 Valves 5.7 Wet Pipe Water Mist System Compatibility 5.7.2 Definition '" , 3.3.22.6 Identification ofValves 5.7.3 Water Mist, Atomizing Media Valve Listing 5.7.1 Definition '" 3.3.20 System Maintenance Chap. 13 Water Supplies and Atomizing Media Chap. 10 Inspection and Testing 13.2 Atomizing Media for Twin-Fluid Systems 10.6 Components and Systems 13.2.1 Air Compressors 10.6.8 Frequencies 13.2.2, A13.2.2 Check Valves 10.6.6 High Pressure Cylinders 13.2.5 'Filters 10.6.7 Restoration 13.2.3, A.l3.2.3 General '" 10.6.1 Specialized Equipment 13.2.4 Moisture Content. 10.6.4 Maintenance 13.3 Plant Air 10.6.2 Responsibility of the Owner or Occupant. 13.1 Regulators 10.6.5 1 Changes of Occupancy.., 13.1.5 SupervlSlon .. 10.6.3 9 Correction or Repair 13.1.3 3 Duration 10,3, AlO.3 General 13.1.1 General 10.1 7 Notification " 13.1.2 .2 Return to Service 13.1.6 ~::.~~~~.~.~~~~~ , iO.2.' A. ~~:~ .6 System Re-evaluation 13.1.4 Reserve Supplies '" 10.4 .3 Training 13.4 .1 Water Supplies 10.5 System Requirements _ Chap. 6 Fire Department Connection , 10.5.5, Al0.5.5 .1 Additive Systems , 6.6 .3 Pumps 10.5.2 General 6.1 .1 Supervision 10.5.2.4 Media System Types " 6.5, A6.5 .2 Diesel-Driven Pumps 10.5.2.4.2 Nozzle Types 6.3 .2 Electric Pumps 10.5.2.4.1 System Applications 6.2 .5 Storage Containers 10.5.4 Local-Application Systems 6.2.1 .4 Total Compartment Application Systems 6.2.2 Tanks , 10.5.3 .5 Zoned Application Systems 6.2.3, A6.2.3 Water Quality 10.5. I.AIO.5.1 .2 System Requirements 6.4 Demineralized Water. 10.5.1.7 6 Filter Rating or Strainer Mesh Openings 10.5.1.6 r·5.3 Deluge Systems 6.4.1 Dry Pipe Systems 6.4.4 Filters and Strainers Nozzles , 10.5.1.4 !>.1 Filters and Strainers Water Supply Connection 5.6 Preaction Systems 6.4.3 Wet Pipe Systems 6.4.2 and Risers ! 10.5.1.5 ~.4 Working Pressure ~.6 Definition...... 3.3.23 16.1 -T ,6.3 Total Compartment Application System ~.2 Definition " 3.3.17 -Z- ~.5 1Win-Fluid System Zoned Application System ,6.7 Definition 3.3.18 Definition " 3.3.24 !5.3 .3.1 .3.4 l.3.3 1.3.2 1.3.6 1.3.5 ,5.9

CoulD 1 2 3 4 5 6 13 12 11 10 2010 Edition I _.1. .a•.,~;~~..:.. ---~--3~. 1006-104 TECHNICAL RESCUER PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

Index

The copyright in this index is separate and distinctfrom the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission of NFPA.

-A- -C- Abrasion Cave Definition 3.3.1 Definition 3.3.22 Access Cave Rescue Chap. 18 Definition 3.3.2 General Requirements 18.1 Administration Chap. I Level I General Requirements 18.2 Application 1.3, A. 1.3 Level II General Requirements 18.3 General 1.4 Cave-In Purpose 1.2 Definition 3.3.23 Scope 1.1, A.I.l Collapse Support Operations Anchor Point Definition 3.3.24 Definition 3.3.3 Collapse Type Definition 3.3.25 High-Point Anchor Collapse Types Annex B Definition 3.3.3.1 Collapse Zone Anchor System Definition 3.3.26 Definition 3.3.4 Common Passenger Vehicle Multiple-Point Anchor System Definition " 3.3.27 Definition " 3.3.4.1, A.3.3.4.1 Communications Team Single-Point Anchor System Definition 3.3.28 Definition 3.3.4.2, A.3.3.4.2 Community Resource list Approved . Definition 3.3.29, A.3.3.29 Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Competent Person Ascending (Line) Definition 3.3.30 Definition 3.3.5 Confmed Space Ascent Device Definition 3.3.31, A.3.3.31 Definition 3.3.6 Confined Space Approach Atmospheric Monitoring Definition 3.3.32 Definition : 3'.3.7 Confmed Space Entry Definition 3.3.33 Attendant Confmed Space Entry Opening Definition 3.3.8, A.3.3.8 Definition 3.3.34 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Confmed Space Entry Pennit Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Definition :; 3.3.35 Authorized Entrant Confmed Space Entry Penni!. Annex C Definition , 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Confmed Space Rescue Chap. 7 Level I General Requirements 7.1 -B- Level II General Requirements 7.2 Confmed Space Rescue Pre-Plan Basic First Aid Kit Definition 3.3.36, A.3.3.36 Definition 3.3.10, A.3.3.1 0 Confined Space Rescue Team Belay Definition 3.3.37 Definition 3.3.11, A.3.3.11 Confm"ed Space Retrieval Equipment Belay System . Definition 3.3.38 Definition 3.3.12, A.3.3.12 Confmed Space Type Belayer Definition 3.3.39, A.3.3.39 Definition 3.3.13 Construction Grade Lumber Belt Definition 3.3.40 Definition 3.3.14 Construction Type Benching or Benching System Definition 3.3.41, A.3.3.41 Definition ~ 3.3.15 Cribbing Beneficial System Definition 3.3.42 Definition 3.3.16 Critical Incident Stress Debriefmg (CISD) Bight Definition 3.3.43 Definition 3.3.17 Critique Definition 3.3.44 Bombproof Cross Braces (or Struts) Definition 3.3.18, A.3.3.18 Definition 3.3.45 Breach Crush Syndrome Definition 3.3.19 Definition 3.3.46, A.3.3.46 Breaching Techniques Cut Sheet Definition 3.3.20 Definition 3.3.47, A.3.3.47 Buoyancy Control Device Cut Station Definition 3.3.21 Definition 3.3.48

2013 Edition INDEX 1006--105

-D- Harness Decontamination Definition 3.3.76 Definition 3.3.49 Hauling System DeHnitions Chap. 3 Definition 3.3.77 Descending a line Hazard Mitigation Definition " 3.3.50 Definition 3.3.78 Descent Control Device Hazardous Atmospheres Definition 3.3.51 Definition 3.3.79, A3.3.79 Dewatering Equipment Hazardous Material Definition 3.3.52 Definition 3.3.80 Disentanglement Heavy Construction Type Definition 3.3.53 Definition 3.3.81 DivePronIe Heavy Equipment Definition 3.3.54 Definition 3.3.82 Dive Rescue Chap. 13 Heavy Load Levell General Requirements 13.1 Definition " " 3.3.83 Level II General Requirements 13.2, A13.2 Heavy Structural Collapse Dive Tables Definition 3.3.84 Definition 3.3.55, A3.3.55 Heavy Vehicle Divemaster Definition 3.3.85, A3.3.85 Definition 3.3.56 High Angle Double Block and Bleed Definition 3.3.86 Definition 3.3.57 Highline System Dynamic Loads Definition 3.3.87 Definition " 3.3.58 Hitch Definition 3.3.88 Hydrology -E- Definition 3.3.89 Edge Protection Definition 3.3.59 -1 Emergency Definition 3.3.60 IADRS Annual Watermanship Test Annex 1 Emergency Medical Services Ice Rescue \ Chap. 14 Definition 3.3.61 Levell General Requirements 14.1 Entrant Level II General Requirements 14.2 Definition 3.3.62 Incident Entry Definition 3.3.90, A3.3.90 Definition : 3.3.63 Incident Command System (ICS) Entry Opening Definition 3.3.91 Definition 3.3.64 Incline Plane Environmental Controls Definition 3.3.92 Definition '" 3.3.65 Informational References Annex] Excavation Initial Response Team Definition 3.3.66 Definition 3.3.93 Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs Annex H Isolation Explanatory Material Annex A Definition 3.3.94, A.3.3.94 Extinguishing Devices Isolation System Definition 3.3.67, A3.3.67 Definition 3.3.95,A3.3.95

-F -J- Face(s) Job Perfopnance Requirement (JPR) Definition 3.3.68, A.3.3.68 Definition 3.3.96 Failure Job Performance Requirements Chap. 5 Definition .. '" 3.3.69 General Requirements 5.1,A5.l Fire Control Measures Maintenance 5.4 Definition 3.3.70 Ropes/Rigging 5.5 Fixed line System Site Operations : '" . 5.2 Definition 3.3.71 Victim Management 5.3 Flood Insurance Rate Maps Definition 3.3.72 -K- Flotation Aids Definition 3.3.73 Knot Definition 3.3.97, A3.3.97

-G- -I. General Area Definition 3.3.74, A3.3.74 Labeled Definition 3.2.3 Large Machinery -H- Definition 3.3.98 Hardware Laser Target Definition 3.3.75 Definition 3.3.99

2013 Edition 1006-106 lECHNlCAL RESCUER PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

Level I Technical Rescuer -0 Definition 3.3.100 One-Call Utility Location Service Level II Technical Rescuer Definition 3.3.126 Definition 3.3.101 Levers -p- Definition 3.3.102 Life Safety Harness Packaging Definition '" 3.3.103 Definition 3.3.127 Life Safety Rope Parbuckling Definition 3.3.I04 Definition 3.3.128 Lifting Tools Patient Evacuation Team Definition 3.3.105 Definition 3.3.129 Light Frame Construction Permit-Required Conf'med Space Definition 3.3.106 Definition 3.3.130 Lip (Trench Lip) Personal Escape Definition 3.3.107 Definition 3.3.131 Lip Collapse Personal Flotation Device (PFD) Definition 3.3.108 Definition 3.3.132, A.3.3.132 Lip-In Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Definition 3.3. I09 Definition 3.3.133, A.3.3.133 Listed Water Rescue Personal Protective Definition 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Equipment Litter Definition 3.3.133.1, A.3.3.133.1 Definition : 3.3.110 Pneumatic Struts Litter Tender Definition 3.3.134, A.3.3.134 Definition " 3.3.III Postbrief'mg Load (Mass) Definition 3.3.135 Definition 3.3.112 Pre-Entry Medical Exam Load Stabilization Definition 3.3.137 Definition 3.3.113 Pre-Incident Plan Load Test . Definition 3.3.138, A.3.3.138 Definition : 3.3.114, A.3.3.114 Prebrief'mg Locating Devices Definition. l. 3.3.136 Definition 3.3.115 Probability of Area (POA) LowAngle Definition 3.3.139 Definition 3.3.116 Probability of Detection (POD) Lowering System Definition 3.3.140 Definition ' 3.3.117, A.3.3.11 7 Protective System Definition 3.3.141,A.3.3.141 Public Safety Diving -M- Definition 3.3.142 MachineryRescue Chap. 19 Level I General Requirements 19.1 -Q- Level II General Requirements 19.2 Qualification Maintenance Kits • Definition 3.3.143 Definition 3.3.118 Marking Systems -R Definition 3.3.119 Rapid Intervention Crew/Company (RIC) Marking Systems Annex E Definition 3.3.144, A.3.3.144 Mechanical Advantage (M/A) Reach/Extension Device Definition 3.3.120 Definition 3.3.145 Mechanical Advantage System Recovery Compound Rope Mechanical Advantage 'System Definition 3.3.146 Definition 3.3.121.1 Redundant Air System Definition 3.3.I 21 Definition 3.3.147 Simple Rope Mechanical Advantage System Referenced Publications Chap. 2 Definition 3.3.121.2, A.3.3.121.2 General 2.1 Member NFPA Publications. (Reserved) 2.2 Definition 3.3.122 Other Publications 2.3 Mine and Tunnel Rescue Chap. 17 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 General Requirements 17.1 Registered Professional Engineer Level I General Requirements 17.2 Definition 3.3.148, A.3.3.148 Level II General Requirements 17.3 Requisite Equipment Mode of Transmission Definition 3.3.149 Definition 3.3.123 Rescue Area MSDS Definition 3.3.150 Definition 3.3.124 Rescue Attendant Definition 3.3.151 Rescue Entrant -N- Definition 3.3.152 Nonintersecting Trench Rescue Service Definition 3.3.125 Definition 3.3.153

2013 Edition INDEX 1006-107

Rescue Team Shoring Team Definition 3.3.154, A.3.3.154 Definition 3.3.180 Retrieval Equipment (Retrieval System) Should Definition 3.3.155, A.3.3.155 Definition 3.2.6 Rigging Sides Definition 3.3.156 Definition 3.3.181 Rigging Systems Signaling Device Definition 3.3.157 Definition 3.3.182, A.3.3.182 Rigging Team Site Operations Definition 3.3.158 Definition 3.3.183 Risk-Benefit Analysis Size-Up Definition 3.3.159 Definition 3.3.184 Rope Sloping System Definition 3.3.160 Definition 3.3.185, A.3.3.185 Life Safety Rope Slough-In Definition 3.3.160.1 Definition 3.3.186 Water Rescue Rope Small Machine Definition 3.3.160.2 Definition 3.3.187 Rope Rescue Chap. 6 Software Levell General Requirements 6.1 Definition 3.3.188 Leveill General Requirements 6.2 Soldier Shoring or Skip Shoring Rope Rescue Equipment Definition 3.3.189 Definition 3.3.161 Span of Control Rope Rescue System Definition 3.3.190 Definition 3.3.162 Specialized Equipment Definition 3.3.191 -S- Specialized Teams Safe Zone Definition 3.3.192, A.3.3.192 Definition 3.3.163 Spoil Pile (Spoil) Safetied (Safety Knot) Definition 3.3.193 Definition ' 3.3.164 Stabilization Points Scene Security Definition 3.3.194 Definition 3.3.165 Stabilization System ScrewJack Definition 3.3.195 Definition 3.3.166 Standard SCUBA Definition 3.2.7 Definition \ 3.3.167 Standard Operating Guideline Search Functions Definition 3.3.196 Definition 3.3.168 Static Loads Search Measures Definition 3.3.197 Active Search Measures Steel Cu.t~g Tools . Definition 3.3.169.1, A.3.3.169.1 DefimtIOn 3.3.198 Definition 3.3.169 Stemple Passive Search Measures Definition 3.3.199 Definition 3.3.169.2,A.3.3.169.2 Stiffbacks Search Parameters Definition 3.3.200 Definition 3.3.170 Strongbacks Search Team Definition 3.3.201 Definition 3.3.171 Structural Collapse Chap. 9 Secondary Collapse Levell General Requirements 9.1 Definition 3.3.172, A.3.3.172 Level n Oeneral Requirements 9.2 Security Measures Structural Load Calculations Definition 3.3.173 Definition 3.3.202 Self-Rescue Structural Support System Definition 3.3.174 Definition 3.3.203 Shall StructurallYPes Annex D Definition 3.2.5 Strut Sheeting and Shoring Definition 3.3.204 Definition 3.3.175 Superimposed Load Supplemental Sheeting and Shoring Definition 3.3.205 Definition 3.3.175.1 Support System Traditional Sheeting and Shoring Definition 3.3.206 Definition 3.3.175.2 Surcharge Load Sheeting or Sheatlrlng Definition 3.3.207 Definition 3.3.176 Surf Rescue Chap. 15 Shield or Shield System Level I General Requirements 15.1 Definition 3.3.177, A.3.3.177 Level II General Requirements 15.2 Shore-Based Rescue Surface Definition 3.3.178 Definition 3.3.208 Shoring System Surface Encumbrance Definition 3.3.179 Definition 3.3.209

2013 Edition 1006-108 TECHNICAL RESCUER PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

Surface Water Rescue Trench (Trench Excavation) Definition '" 3.3.210 Definition 3.3.228, A.3.3.228 Surface Water Rescue '" Chap. II Intersecting Trench Level I General Requirements 11.1 Definition 3.3.228.1, A.3.3.228.1 Level II General Requirements 11.2, A.l1.2 Nonintersecting Trench SwiftWater Definition 3.3.228.2 Definition 3.3.211 Trench and Excavation Rescue Incidents Annex F Swiftwater Rescue Chap. 12 Trench Box Level I General Requirements 12.1 Definition 3.3.229 Level II General Requirements 12.2 Trench Emergency Swim Definition 3.3.230 Definition 3.3.212, A.3.3.212 Trench Floor Swim Aids Definition 3.3.231 Definition 3.3.213, A.3.3.213 Trench Rescue Chap. 8 System Safety Check Level I General Requirements 8.1 Definition 3.3.214,A.3.3.214 Level II General Requirements 8.2 Trench Upright Definition 3.3.232 -T- Triage Tabulated Data Definition 3.3.233 Definition 3.3.215, A.3.3.215 Triage Tag Task Definition 3.3.234 Definition 3.3.216 Team Definition 3.3.217 -D- Technical Rescue Upright Definition 3.3.218 Definition 3.3.235 Technical Rescuer Definition 3.3.219 -v- Level I Technical Rescuer Vehicle Rescue Chap. 10 Definition ! 3.3.219.1 Level I General Requirements 10.1 Level II Technical Rescuer Level II Geqeral Requirements 10.2 Definition 3.3.219.2 Victim Management Technical Rescuer Chap. 4 Definition " " 3.3.236 Entrance Requirements 4.2, A.4.2 Victim Removal System General Requirements 4.1, A.4.1 Definition 3.3.237 Minimum Requirements 4.3, A.4.3 Level I. : 4.3.1 Level II '" 4.3.2 -w- Technical Rescuer Tool Kit Annex G Wales Throw Bag Definition 3.3.238 Definition 3.3.220 Water Rescue Rope TIdal Water Definition 3.3.239 Definition 3.3.221, A.3.3.221 Waterbound Victim TIde Tables Definition 3.3.240 Definition " 3.3.222 Wate~ft Toe Definition 3.3.241, A.3.3.241 Definition 3.3.223 Wate~t Conveyance ToolKit Definition 3.3.242, A.3.3.242 Definition 3.3.224, A.3.3.224 Watermanship Skills Traffic Control Definition 3.3.243 Definition 3.3.225 Wedgeg and Shims T~fficControIDe~ces Definition 3.3.244 Definition. " 3.3.226 Wilderness Rescue Chap. 16 Transfer De~ce Level I General Requirements 16.1 Definition 3.3.227 Level II General Requirements 16.2

2013 Edition 13 14 15 16 6 5 4 3 2 1 CoulD L n INDEX 1451-31 . I Index

Copyright © 2013 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights Reserved. ~ The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions setforth for the document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written j permission of NFPA.

-A -G- Administration , " , , " " ., '" .. Chap. 1 General Rules and Considerations Chap. 4 Application 1.3 Coordinated Administrative Policies .. , " '" 4.3 Equivalency , " " 1.4 General , " 4.1 Purpose , , , , 1.2 Operations Training Program , 4.2 Scope 1.1 Approved -H- Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Hazard Definition , , 3.3.6, A.3.3.6 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2

-c- -1 Industrial Fire Brigade Crash and Injury Prevention , Chap. 8 Definition 3.3.7 Ambulance Operation 8.6 Infonnational References Annex C Child Seating Restraints 8.6.2 Instructor Cot Retention 8.6.2.4 Definition 3.3.8 Primary Patient Care Position 8.6.1 Apparatus Prone to Rollover. , 8.4 FESO Vehicle Drivers'/Operators' Responsibility 8.2 -L- Aeriall?evice Operation 8.2.16 Laws and liabilities Chap. 6 Auxiliary Brakes 8.2.12,A.8.2.12 Fin.ancial Protection , 6.2 Burning Embers 8.2.9, A.8.2.9 General " 6.1 Engine Operation Around Fuel Vapors 8.2.13, A.8.2.13 Member Assistance Program 6.3 Hose Storage Covers and Restraints 8.2.14 Inlet and Discharge Caps 8.2.15 -M- Mirror Adjustment. 8.2.8, A.8.2.8 Member Pinch and Crush Hazards: 8.2.10 Definition 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Wheel Chocks 8.2.11 Member Assistance Program (MAP) General 8.1 Definition 3.3.10 Hazard Prevention Training 8.1.8 Responsibility of Persons Riding in or on FESO Vehicles 8.3 Vehicle Access 8.3.7 -Q- Safe Operations at Highway lucidents 8.5 Qualified Person Crash Review .. '" , , , , Chap. 9 Definition , , , , '" 3.3.11 Crash and Injury Reports and Records 9.2 General 9.1 -R- Referenced Publications , Chap. 2 -D- General '" 2. I Dermitions .. " , , Chap. 3 NFPA Publications .. , , , , , 2.2 Other Publications 2.3 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections. " , 2.4 -E- Risk Emergency Response , Chap. 7 Definition 3.3.12 Emergency Response Considerations 7.2 General 7.1 -S- Emergency Vehicle Hazard Avoidance Checklist Annex B Shall Explanatory Material Annex A Definition , , , , , 3.2.3 Should -F Definition 3.2.4 FESO Vehicle Standard Definition , , .. 3.3.5 Definition , '" 3.2.5 Fire and Emergency Service Organization (FESO) Definition 3.3.1 -T- Fire Apparatus Training and Education Chap. 5 Definition 3.3.2 Basic Training and Education Requirements '" 5.3 Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator General 5.1 Definition , 3.3.3 Instructor Qualifications 5.4 Fire Department Training Frequency 5.2 Definition 3.3.4 Training Program Safety '" ., , 5.5

2013 Edition 1451-32 FIRE AND EMERGENCY SERVICE VEHICLE OPERATIONS TRAINING PROGRAM

Training Records 5.6, A.5.6 -v- Vehicle and Apparatus Care Chap. 10 FESO and Aircraft Rescue/Fire-Fighting -u- Vehicles and Apparatus 10.1 Unconventional Means of Transportation Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair ofVehicles 10.2 Definition...... 3.3.13 Vehicle Records 10.3

2013 Edition 13 14 15 16 65432 1 CoulD --

INDEX 1906-115

Index

-A- Slip-On Fire-Fighting Module 15.13 Acceptance Mounting 15.13.4 Definition 3.3.1 Stepping, Standing, and Walking Smfaces 15.7 Acceptance Tests Slip Resistance 15.7.4,A.15.7.4 Definition 3.3.2 Sampling Strategy 15.7.4.4 Access Ladder Bubble (Foam) Definition 3.3.3 Definition , 3.3.14 Active Horizontal Angles of light Emission Definition 3.3.4 -c Administration Chap. I Center of Gravity Application 1.3 Definition 3.3.15 Equivalency 1.5 Chassis Purpose , 1.2 Definition 3.3.16 Retroactivity 1.4, A.1.4 Chassis and Vehicle Components Chap. 12 Scope 1.1, A.1.1 Carrying Capacity 12.1, A.12.1 Units of Measure 1.6 Engine and Engine System Design 12.2 Angle ofApproach Air Intake System 12.2.4,AI2.2.4 Definition 3.3.5 Chassis Engine 12.2.1 Angle of Departure Engine Speed Auxiliary Control Device 12.2.1.5 Definition 3.3.6 Cooling System 12.2.2 Approved Drain Valves 12.2.2.2 Definition' , 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Exhaust System 12.2.6 ASME Pressure Vessel Diesel Particulate Filter 12.2.6.7, AI2.2.6.7 Definition 3.3.7 Reserved 12.2.6.3 Fuel System 12.2.5 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Diesel Engines 12.2.5.1 Definition 3.2.2,A.3.2.2 Electric Fuel Priming System , 12.2.5.1.6 Automatic Electrical Load Management System Gasoline Engines 12.2.5.2 Definition ' 3.3.8 Lubrication System , 12.2.3 Automatic Regulating Foam Proportioning System Vehicle Components 12.3 Definition 3.3.9, A3.3.9 Braking System 12.3.1 Auxiliary Braking System Parking BIlakes 12.3.1.3, AI2.3.1.3 Definition 3.3.10 Fuel Tanks 12.3.4 Auxiliary Engine-Driven Pumps Reserved 12.3.4.3 Definition 3.3.II Reserved 12.3.4.7 Suspension and Wheels 12.3.2 I1 Reserved 12.3.2.6 i -8 Back-Up Alarm Steering 12.3.2.5 Definition 3.3.12 Tow Hooks 12.3.5, AI2.3.5 Towing Capability 12.3.6 Battery Disconnect Switch Transmission 12.3.3, AI2.3.3 Definition 3.3.13 Class A Fires Body, Compartments, and Equipment Mounting Chap. 15 • Definition 3.3.17 Access Handrails or Handholds..· 15.8 Class A Foam Compartmentation 15.1,AI5.1 Definition 3.3.18 Equipment Containment 15.3 Class A Fuel Hose Storage 15.10 Definition 3.3.19 Metal Finish 15.9 Compound Gauge Painting 15.9.2, A.15.9.2 Definition 3.3.20, A3.3.20 Reflective Striping 15.9.3, A.15.9.3 Compressed Air Foam System (CAFS) Reserved 15.9.3.2 Definition 3.3.21, A3.3.21 Powered Equipment Racks 15.4 CompressedAir Foam Systems (CAFS) Chap. 21 Pump and Plumbing Access 15.6 Air Mixing 21.4, A.21.4 Reserved 15.6.2 Air System Controls 21.6 Reserved 15.6.3 Application 21.1, A21.1 Reserved 15.6.1 Compressed Air System , 21.3 Receivers and Anchors for Rope and Removable ReliefValve 21.3.2 Winches 15.12, A.15.12 Compressed Air System Piping 21.5, A21.5 Requirements for Mounting of Ground Ladders 15.II Foam System Pressure Gauges, Flowmeters, Reserved 15.2 and Indicators 21. 7 SCBAStorage 15.5,AI5.5 General Requirements 2\.2 Horizontal Storage of SCBA Cylinders 15.5.6, AI5.5.6 Labels and Instruction Plates 21.8 Vertical Storage of SCBA Cylinders in Tubes 15.5.5, AI5.5.5 Operations and Maintenance Manual. 21.8.4

2012 Edition 1906-116 WILDLAND FIRE APPARATUS

Manufacturer's Predelivery Tests 21.9, A.21.9 Foam Proportioning Systems for Class A Foam CAFS Capacity Rating Test. 21.9.1 Concentrate Chap. 20 Standby Run Test. 21.9.2 Application 20.1,A,20.1 Continuous Duty Atmospheric Foam Concentrate Tank 20.6 Definition 3.3.22 Labels 20.6.10 Contractor Swash Partitions 20.6.2 Definition 3.3.23, A.3.3.23 Tank Drain 20.6.7 Convenient Reach Controls for Foam Proportioning Systems 20.4 Definition 3.3.24 Design and Performance Requirements of a Foam Proportioning System 20.3 Backflow 20.3.7 -D- Flush Lines 20.3.9 Defect Foam Concentrate Pump 20.7,A,20.7 Definition 3.3.25 Foam Proportioning System Accuracy 20.10 Defmitions Chap. 3 Foam Proportioning System Pressure Gauges, Discharge Outlet Size Flowmeters, and Indicators 20.5 Definition 3.3.26 Labels and Instruction Plates 20.9 Documentation Operations and Maintenance Manual. 20.9.4 Definition 3.3.27 Pressure Vessel Foam Concentrate or Foam DOT Cylinder Solution Tanks 20.8 Definition 3.3.28 Requirements by Type ofFoam Proportioning Driving and Crew Areas Chap. 14 System 20.2,A.20.2 Cab Tilt Systems 14.2 Around-the-Pump System 20.2.4, A,20.2.4 Driving Compartment. ' 14.3 Balanced Pressure System 20.2.5,A,20.2.5 Driver's Seat. 14.3.3 Direct Injection System 20.2.6, A,20.2.6 Instrumentation and Controls 14.3.6 Eductor System '" 20.2.1,A,20.2.1 General 14.1 Intake-Side System 20.2.3, A,20.2.3 Equipment Mounting 14.1.11 Self-Educting Master Stream Nozzle 20.2.2,A,20.2.2 Fresh Air Intake 14.1.15 Water-Powered Direct Injection Foam Means of Esc ape 14.1.14 Proportioning System 20.2.7, A,20.2.7 SCBAMounting 14.1.I0 Testing and Documentation 20.11 SeatArrangement 14.1.9 Foam SolutioJ;l Seat Head Height 14.1.8 Definition " 3.3.45 Dry Location Fully Enclosed Personnel Area Definition 3.3.29 Definition 3.3.46

-E- -G- Eductor Gallon Definition 3.3.30, A,3.3.30 Definition 3.3.47 Ejector Gauge Definition 3.3.31, A.3.3.31 Definition : ~ 3.3.48 Electric Siren (Electromechanical) Gauge Pressure Definition 3.3.32,A.3.3.32 Definition 3.3.49 Electronic Siren • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Definition 3.3.33, A,3.3.33 Definition 3.3.50, A,3.3.50 Emergency Vehicle General Requirements Chap. 4 Definition " 3.3.34 Component Protection : 4.12 Enclosed Compartment Controls and Instructions 4.10 Definition 3.3.35 Data Required of the Contractor , 4.20 Estimated In-Service Weight Fire Apparatus Documentation 4.20.1 Definition 3.3.36 ot>erations and Service Documentation 4.20.2 Expansion Ratio Documentation 4.19, A.4.19 Definition 3.3.37 Fire Apparatus Components 4.5 Explanatory Material Annex A Reserved 4.5.4 Reserved. " 4.5.9 Reserved ...... •...... 4.5.3 -F- Reserved 4.5.2 Final-Stage Manufacturer Reserved '" 4.5.8 Definition 3.3.38 Fire Apparatus Performance 4.14 FuePump General 4.1 Definition 3.3.39 Legal Requirements 4.6 FMVSS Manufacturer Certification ofTest Results 4.8 Definition 3.3.40 Personnel Protection 4.9 Foam Requirements by Apparatus Type 4.2 Definition 3.3.41 Reserved 4.4 Foam Concentrate Reserved " '" . 4.3 Definition 3.3.42 Reserved 4.11 Foam Proportioner Road Tests 4.17 Definition 3.3.43 Roadability 4.15 Foam Proportioning System Serviceability 4.16 Definition 3.3.44 Statement of Exceptions 4.21

2012 Edition INDEX 1906-117

Tests on Delivery 4.18,A.4.18 Tests of Optical Warning Devices , 13.8.15 Third-Party Certification ofTest Results 4.7 Mechanical and Environmental Tests 13.8.15.1 Vehicle Stability 4. I 3 Photometric Test Procedures for i Load Distribution 4.13.3 Optical Devices 13.8.15.2 Rollover Stability 4.13.1, A.4.13.1 Power Supply 13.3 Weight Distribution 4.13.2 Load Management 13.3.6 Grade Minimum Continuous Electrical Load 13.3.3 Definition " 3.3.51, A.3.3.51 Reserved 13.11 Ground Clearance Starting Device 13.5 Definition " . " , 3.3.52 Stop, Tail, and Directional Lights 13.13 Guidelines for First Line and Reserve Apparatus , Annex D Temperature Exposure 13.6 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) Wiring 13.2 Definition 3.3.53, A.3.3.53 Wiring and Wire Harness Construction 13.2.2 Work Lighting 13.10, A.13.10 Reserved 13.10.3 -I Reserved 13.10.7 In-Service Weight Reserved 13.10.6 Definition 3.3.54 Reserved 13.10.1 Informational References Annex F Reserved 13.10.5 Instruction Plate Reserved 13.10.4 Definition , 3.3.55 Reserved 13.10.2 Intake Connection Size Testing 13.10.8 Definition , 3.3.56 Intake Relief Valve Definition , 3.3.57 -M- Interior Manually Regulated Foam Proportioning System Definition " 3.3.58 Definition 3.3.65 Interlock Manufacturer Definition " 3.3.59 Definition , 3.3.66 ISO Maximum Pump Close-Off Pressure Definition ' 3.3.60 Definition 3.3.67, A.3.3.67 Methods for Testing a Foam Proportioning System for Calibration Annex E -L Minimum Continuous Electrical Load Label Definition , 3.3.68 Definition 3.3.61 Miscellaneous Equipment Labeled , Definition 3.3.69 Definition 3.2.3 Miscellaneous Equipment Allowance Lift Definition 3.3.70 Definition , 3.3.62 Momentary Switch Line Voltage Circuit, Equipment, or System Defini.tion • 3.3.71 Definition , , 3.3.63 Listed -N- Definition : 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Low-Voltage Circuit, Equipment, or System National Hose Thread (NH) Definition 3.3.64 Definition 3.3.72 Low-Voltage Electrical Systems and Warning Devices Chap. 13 Net Pump Pressure Audible Warning Devices 13.9 Definition 3.3.73, A.3.3.73 BackupAlann 13.12,A.13.12 Nozzle Reaction Batteries 13.4, A.13.4 Definition 3.3.74 >NPSH (National Pipe Straight Hose Thread) Documentation 13.15 Definition 3.3.75 Electrical System Performance Tests 13.14 NWCG Low-Voltage Alann Test. 13.14.4 Definition 3.3.76 Test Sequence 13.14.3 Alternator Perfonnance Test at Full Load 13.14.3.4 Alternator Performance Test at Idle 13.14.3.3 -0 Reserve Capacity Test. 13.14.3.2 Off-Road Use Vehicle Electromagnetic Interference 13.7,A.13.7 Definition , " 3.3.77, A.3.3.77 General 13.1, A.13.1 Operator's Panel Optical Warning Devices 13.8,A.13.8 Definition 3.3.78 Color ofWarning Lights 13.8.12, A.13.8.12 Optical Center Compliance Documentation 13.8.16, A.13.8.16 Definition 3.3.79 Flash Rate 13.8.11, A.13.8.11 Optical Element . Requirements for Large Apparatus 13.8.13, A.13.8.13 Definition 3.3.80 Lower-Level Optical Warning Devices 13.8.13.3 Optical Power Midship Optical Warning Devices 13.8.13.4 Definition 3.3.81 Upper-Level Optical Warning Devices 13.8.13.2 Optical Source Requirements for Small Apparatus 13.8.14, A.13.8.14 Definition 3.3.82, A.3.3.82 Lower-Level Optical Warning Devices 13.8.14.3 Optical Warning Device Upper-Level Optical Warning Devices 13.8.14.2 Definition 3.3.83

2012 Edition 1906-118 WILDLAND FIRE APPARATUS

-p- Pump Discharge Outlets 16.7 Personal Equipment Weight Discharge Outlet Connections 16.7.2 Definition , , 3.3.84 Location of Discharge Outlets 16.7.9,A16.7.9 Powered Equipment Rack Reserved 16.7.3 Definition 3.3.85 Reserved 16.7.6 Preconnected Hose Line Valves 16.7.8,A.16.7.8 Definition 3.3.86, A.3.3.86 Reserved 16.7.8.1 Proper(ly) Reserved 16.7.8.2 Definition 3.3.87 Pump Drains 16.8 psi Pump Engine Controls 16.11 Definition 3.3.88 Pump Engine Requirements 16.3 PTO Cooling System 16.3.8 Definition 3.3.89 Electrical System and Devices 16.3.13 Pump and Roll Engine and Engine System Design 16.3.7 Definition 3.3.90 Engine Controls 16.3.12 Pump Operator's Panel Exhaust System 16.3.11 Definition 3.3.91 Fuel and Air System 16.3.10 Pump Operator's Position Diesel Engines 16.3.10.1 Definition 3.3.92 Air Intake System 16.3.10.1.1 Pumps for WIldland Fire Fighting and Electric Fuel Priming System 16.3.10.1.3 Associated Equipment Chap. 16 Gasoline Engines 16.3.10.2 Application 16.1 Air Intake System 16.3.10.2.1 Construction Requirements 16.5, A16.5 Fuel System 16.3.10.2.2 Hydrostatic Test : 16.5.2 Fuel Tanks 16.3.15, A16.3.15 Pulsation-Free Fire Streams 16.5.4 Lubrication System 16.3.9 Design and Performance Requirements 16.2 Reserved 16.3.3 Pumping Suction Capability 16.2.4 Reserved 16.3.5 Pumping System Capability 16.2.3 Reserved 16.3.6 Reserved 16.2.3.1 Reserved 16.3.4 Reserved 16.2.3.2 Reserved 16.3.2 Vacuum 16.2.3.4 Starting Device 16.3.14 Instrumentation 16.12 Pump Intake 16.6,A16.6 Discharge Outlet Instrumentation 16.12.3 Intake Covers 16.6.8 Reserved 16.12.3.1 Intake Strainer 16.6.2 Master Pump Intake and Discharge Reserved 16.6.5 Pressure Gauges 16.12.2,A16.12.2 Reserved 16.6.9 Cab Gauges 16.12.2.4,A16.12.2.4 Reserved 16.6.3 Digital Gauges ; 16.12.2.3 Pump Operator's Location 16.9 Gauge Mounting 16.12.2.5 Required Testing 16.13 Pump Operator's Panel 16.12.1 Apparatus Pump System Certification 16.13.1 Reserved 16.12.1.2 General ~ 16.13.1.1 Reserved 16.12.4 Re~erved 16.13.1.1.5 Power Train Capability 16.4 Reserved 16.13.1.1.2 Pump Controls 16.1 0, A.16.1 0 Reserved 16.13.1.1.4 General Provisions 16.10.1 Reserved 16.13.1.2 Parallel/Series Control. 16.10.13 Reserved 16.13.1.2.2 Pressure Control System 16.10.14,A16.1O.14 Reserved ~6.13.1.2.3 Priming System 16.10.15, A16.1O.15 Reserved , 16.13.1.2.1 Protection of Pump Controls 16.10.16 Pump Operator's Panel Engine Speed Advancement- Test Label. 16.13.1.3, A16.13.1.3 Manual Chassis Transmission 16.10.11 Engine Speed Advancement Pump Operator's Panel Engine Speed Advancement- Interlock Test. ,., 16.13.8,A16,13.8 • Gauge and Flowmeter Test 16.13.9 Automatic Chassis Transmi~sion 16.10.10 Stationary and "Pump-and-Roll" Pumps Manufacturer's PredeliveryTest 16.13.1O,A16.13.10 Manual Chassis Transmissions 16.10.7 Piping Integrity Test. ,., 16.13.10.1 Stationary and "Pump-and-Roll" Pump Pressure Control Test 16.13.4 Automatic Chassis Transmissions 16.10.6 Priming System Test 16.13.5 Stationary Pump Driven Through Split-Shaft PTO Pumping Tests 16.13.2 Manual Chassis Transmission 16.10.3 Conditions for Tests , , 16.13.2.1 Stationary Pump Driven Through Split-Shaft PTO Equipment. ,.,. 16.13.2.2 Automatic Chassis Transmission , 16.10.2 Suction Hose 16.13.2.2.1 Stationary Pump Driven Through Test Gauges 16.13.2.2.4 Transmission-Mounted PTO, Front-of-Engine Reserved , " 16.13.2.2.4.2 Crankshaft PTO, or Engine Flywheel PTO Procedure 16.13.2.3 Automatic Chassis Transmission 16.10.4 Reserved 16.13.3 Stationary Pump Driven Through Transmission-Mounted Vacuum Test 16.13.6 PTO, Front-of-Engine Crankshaft PTO, or Engine Water Tank-to-Pump Flow Test , 16.13.7 Flywheel PTO - Manual Chassis Volume Discharge Calculation 16.13.7.2 Transmissions 16.10.5 Water Tank Capacity Test 16.13.11 Stationary Pumps Driven Through Transfer Case Purchaser PTOs - Manual Chassis Transmissions 16.10.9 Definition , 3.3.93 Stationary Pumps Driven Through Transfer Case Purchasing Authority PTOs -Automatic Chassis Transmissions 16.10.8 Definition 3.3.94

2012 Edition INDEX 1906-119

-Q- -D- Qualified Person Ultimate Strength Definition 3.3.95 Definition 3.3.119 Unequipped Fire Apparatus -R- Definition , 3.3.120 Ramp Breakover Angle Definition 3.3.96 Rated Capacity (Water Pwnp) -v- Definition 3.3.97 Vehicle Protection Systems Chap. 27 Readily Accessible Brush Rails 27.1 Definition 3.3.98 Grille Guard 27.2 Rear Axle Track Width Skid Plates 27.3, A.27.3 Definition , , 3.3.99 Vibration Isolation Referenced Publications Chap. 2 Definition 3.3.121 General 2.1 NFPAPublications 2.2 -w- Other Publications 2.3 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 2.4 Water Tanks Chap. 18 Removable Wmch Filling and Venting 18.4 Definition , 3.3. I00 Fill Opening 18.4.1 Reserve Capacity Tank Fill Line 18.4.3 Definition 3.3.10I Reserved 18.4.3.2 Reserved Vent/Overflow Outlet. 18.4.2 Definition , 3.3.102 General 18.1 Reserved 14.1.3.7 Reserved 18.5 Reserved 15.7.1.1.2 Tank Construction 18.2 Reserved 15.9.3.3.2 Cleanout Sumps 18.2.6 Road Spray Location Water Levellndicator 18.2.7 Definition 3.3.103 Tank-ta-Pump Intake Line , , 18.3 Water Tank Capacity Certification 18.6 -s- Weights and Dimensions for Common Shall Equipment Annex C Definition 3.2.5 Wet Location Should Definition 3.3.122 Definition 3.2.6 WIldland Fire Apparatus Sign Definition 3.3.123 Definition , 3.3.104 WIldland Fire Apparatus , Chap. 5 Slip-On Fire-Fighting Module Equipment 5.7,A.5.7 Definition 3.3.105, A.3.3.1 05 Equipment Storage 5.5, A.5.5 Slow-Operating Valve General 5.1 Definition 3.3.106 Hose Storage 5.6, A.5.6 Specifying and Procuring WIldland Fire Apparatus Annex B Pump 5.2 Split Shaft PTO Reserved 5.3 Definition ~ , 3.3.107 Water Tank 5.4 Standard WIldland Fire Pwnp Definition 3.2.7 Definition 3.3.124 Standard Cubic Feet per Minute (SCFM) WIldland Mobile Water Supply Apparatus Definition 3.3.108 (WIldland Water Tender) Suction Hose Definition 3.3.125 Definition 3.3.109 WIldland Mobile Water Supply Fire Apparatus Chap. 7 Suction Lift Definition · 3.3.110 Equipment. 7.7 Swnp Equipment Storage 7.5, A.7.5 Definition 3.3.111 General 7.I,A.7.1 Supply Hose Hose Storage 7.6, A.7.6 Definition '" " 3.3.112 Swash Partition i~:::~;i:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ;:~ Definition 3.3.113 Water Tank 7.4 Switch Wmches , , Chap. 25 Definition 3.3.114 Clutch 25.3 Electric Powered Winches , 25.4 -T Controls 25.4.1 Total Continuous Electrical Load Electric Power for Removable Winches '" 25.4.4 Definition 3.3.115 Power Supply , 25.4.2 Tow Vehicle Removable Electric Winches : 25.4.3 Definition 3.3.116 General 25.1 Trailer Hydraulically Driven Winches 25.5, A.25.5 Definition 3.3.117 Hydraulic Hose 25.5.1 Turning Clearance Radius Hydraulic Tanks 25.5.3 Definition 3.3.118 Wmch Wire or Synthetic Rope 25.2, A.25.2

CoulD 1 2 345 6 15 14 13 12 2012 Edition 1984--24 RESPIRATORS FORWILDLAND FIRE-FIGHTING OPERATIONS

Index

-A- -I.. Accessory Labeled Definition 3.3.1 Definition 3.2.3 Administration Chap. I Labeling and Information Chap. 5 Application 1.3 Product Label Requirements 5.1 Purpose 1.2 User Information , 5.2 Scope 1.1 Listed Units IA,A.IA Definition 3.204, A.3.2.4 Air Purification Component Definition 3.3.2 Air Purifying Respirator (APR) -M- Definition 3.3.3 Manufacturer Approved Definition 3.3.12 Definition > 3.2.1,A.3.2.1 Melt Authority HavingJurisdiction Definition 3.3.13 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Model Definition 3.3.14 -c- Certification Chap. 4 -N Annual Verification of Product Compliance 404 N10SH-Certified Certification Program 4.2 Definition 3.3.15 General 4.1 Hazards Involving Compliant Product. '" 4.6 -p- Inspection and Testing , " " 4.3 Manufacturers' Safety Alert and Product Recall Systems 4.8 PAPR Manufacturers' Quality Assurance Program 4.5 Definition 3.3.16 Manufacturers' Investigation ofComplaints and Particulate Matter Returns : 4.7, AA.7 Definition " 3.3.17 Certification Organization Performance Requirements Chap. 7 Definition 3.304 Requirements for All Wildland Fire-Fighting Respirators 7.1 Certification/Certified Pink Noise Definition 3.3.5 Definition ~ 3.3.18 Compliance/Compliant Powered Air purifying Respirator (PAPR) Definition 3.3.6 Definition 3.3.19 Component Product Label Definition , 3.3.7 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20

-D -R- Def"mitions Chap. 3 Referenced Publications " Chap. 2 Design Requirements Chap. 6 General , , 2.1 Requirements for All Wildland Fire-Fighting Respirators 6.1 NFP,t\. Publications '" 2.2 Drip Other Publications 2.3 Defmition 3.3.8 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections. (Reserved) 2.4 Respirator Definition " " " '" 3.3.21 -E- Explanatory Material Annex A -s- -F- Sample Definition , 3.3.22 Facepiece Separate Definition 3.3.9 Definition , '" '" 3.3.23 Follow-up Program Service Life Definition 3.3.10 Definition 3.3.24, A.3.3.24 Shall -H- Definition : 3.2.5 Haze Should Definition 3.3.11 Definition 3.2.6 Specimen Definition , 3.3.25 -1 Standard Infonnational References Annex B Definition 3.2.7

2011 Edition INDEX 1984-25

-T- Heat Resistance Test. " 8.1 Test Methods Chap. 8 Apparatus ' 8.1.4 Accelerated Corrosion Test 8.7 Application 8.1.1 Application 8.7.1 Interpretation 8.1.7 Interpretation 8.7.6 Procedure 8.1.5 Procedure 8.7.4 Report. 8.1.6 Report. 8.7.5 Samples 8.1.2 Samples 8.7.2 Specimens 8.1.3 Specimens 8.7.3 Lens Abrasion Test. 8.4 Communication Test. " 8.6 Apparatus 8.4.4 Apparatus 8.6.4 Application 8.4.1 Application 8.6.1 Interpretation 8.4.7 Interpretation 8.6.7 Procedure 8.4.5 Procedure 8.6.5 Report. 8.4.6 Report 8.6.6 Samples 8.4.2 Samples 8.6.2 Specimens 8.4.3 Specimens , 8.6.3 Storage Integrity Test. 8.3 Donning Performance Test 8.5 Application " 8.3.1 Application 8.5.1 Interpretation 8.3.6 Interpretation " 8.5.6 Procedure 8.3.4 Procedure 8.5.4 Report. 8.3.5 Report. " 8.5.5 Samples 8.3.2 Samples 8.5.2 Specimens 8.3.3 Specimens 8.5.3 Flammability Test 8.2 Apparatus 8.2.4 -w- Application 8.2.1 WIldland Fire Interpretation 8.2.7 Definition " 3.3.26 Procedure 8.2.5 WIldland Fire Fighting Report 8.2.6 Definition 3.3.27 ~~~~~:'~'s'::::::::::: ~:~:~ WIldland FIre-Fighting Respirator :: ::::::::: :::: ::::::: :: :: :::::::::::::::::: Definition, 3.3.28

.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4

.21

.22 r· 23 ~.24 ~.2.5 ~.2.6 ~.25 l.2.7

CoulD 1 2 345 6 14 13 12 11 2011 Edition 5000-570 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFE1Y CODE

Index Airc I: Airc Copyright © 2011 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights Reserved. C The copyright in this index is separate and distinct from the copyright in the document that it indexes. The licensing provisions set forth for the E document are not applicable to this index. This index may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written f permission of NFPA Air

Air· -A- Wheelchair spaces in assembly seating 12.21 I Accessible (accessibility) 4.1.3.1.2.4,4.1.5.1, Chap. 12 Windows 12.29 Air] Access-<:ontrolled egress doors see Doors Accessible routes (accessibility) 12.2.3 Ex. I, 12.6 Air Additions 15.8.6 Amusement rides 12.45.8.2.2 Air Apartment buildings 25.1.7 Assembly area 16.2.5.4, AI6.2.5.4.2 toA16.2.5.4.4 Air Application 12.1 Definition 3.3.4 I Areas of refuge see Areas of refuge Enhanced fire compartments D.1.5.2 Air Assembly occupancies seeAssembly occupancies Fishing piers and platforms 12.45.11.1 Attics see Allics Golffacilities 12.45.12.2 Ail Automatic teller machines and fare machines 12.20 Historic buildings 12.2.5 Ex. Bathing facilities see Bathing facilities Play areas 12.45.14.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.3 Recreational boating facilities 12.45.9.2 Code, compliance to 15.1.2.4, 15.5.1.5,AI5.1.2.4.2 Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.3 Concealed spaces 15.4.2.9 Accessory buildings (deftnition) 3.3.69.1 Dampers : see Dampers Accreditation body (deFInition) 3.3.6, 45.2.1 Day-<:are occupancies 18.1.7 Acetylene cylinder charging plants 6.4.2.1 Definition 3.3.1 Active sub-slab depressurization system see Depressurization Demolition operations A.14.1 system Depositories, vending machines, change machines, mail boxes, Actual start of construction (flood resistance) see Start of and fuel dispensers 12.28 construction (flood resistance) Detention and correctional occupancies see Detention and Actuating member or bar 11.2.1.7.1(1) corre<;,tional occupancies Definition 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Dining surfaces and work surfaces 12.26 Additions ..' 1.3.4(2), 12.2.2, 15.1.1.1, 15.1.1.4, Ai Dressing, fitting, and locker rooms 12.22 15.8; see also Alterations (alter); specific occupancies Drinking fountains and water coolers 12.11 Accessibility 12.33.2.3, 15.8.6 Enhanced fire compartments D.1.5 Play areas 12.40.1 Exceptions, general 12.3 Compliance to codes 15.I.2,A15.1.2.2.2 toA15.I.2.4.2 Facilities " , ..see Facilities Definition 3.3.10, 15.2.2.7,35.2.1 Fire alarm systems : 12.15 Energy efficiency 15.8.7,51.1.1 (2) Fire department 7.1.5,A7.1.5.2.5.6(B) Fire protection systems 15.8.3 Access panels 46.5.3 Heights and areas ...•...... , 15.8.2 Elevator lobby 54.12.2.2 Plumbing requirements 15.8.8 Mall buildings 27.4.4.9 Smoke alarms 15.8.5 Fire escape ladders 11.2.9.3 Stairs and escalators 12.6.2.3.2 Historic buildings , see Historic buildings Adjacent buildings 4.1.3.1.2.3,4.1.3.2.2.3 Industrial equipment see Industrial equipment, access to Excavations 36.2.3.1 Industrial occupancies 29.1.7 Outside stairs, access from 11.2.2.7.1 Judicial facilities seeJudicial facilities Kitchens and kitchenelles 12.12, 12.45.3.2.6 Performance-based design option 5.2.2.6, 5.2.4.2, A.5.2.2.6 Laundry equipment 12.14 Adjacent persons 4.1.3.1.2.3, 4.1.3.2.2.3 Means ofegress see Means of egress Aerosol containers (deftnition) 3.3.127.1 Modifications 15.5.4 Aerosols 6.3.2.4.4(1) Parking spaces 12.8 Definition 3.3.II Passenger loading zones 12.9 Manufacture and storage 6.4.2.3, 34.1.1.2(9) Performance-based design option 5.2.2.7, 5.3.4 Agent, inspection seelnspection agent Play areas see Play areas (accessibility) Agricultural and food products facilities 6.4.2.2 Renovations, requirements for 15.4.4 Agricul~al buildings 6.4.~.2, 15.7.2.4.1(12),34.1.1.2(6) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.1.3 DefimtlOn 3.3.69.2 Residential occupancies see Residential occupancies Deflection limits Table 35.1.2.8.1.1 Roofs see Roof assemblies/roofs Fire department access 7.1.5.2.1.2 Sales and service counters 12.27 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Saunas and steamrooms 12.41 Roof covering classification 38.2.2(3) Shooting facilities with firing positions 12.43 Agricultural dust see Dust Signs see Signs (marking) Air-conditioning systems 50.1 (8), 50.1 (9); see also Ducts and air Skywalk bridges 13.8.7 transfer openings; Heating, ventilating, and air Sports facilities see Sports facilities conditioning (HVAC) systems Storage facilities, self-service see Storage occupancies Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 54.5, 54.9.1.1 Storage occupancies 30.1.7 Elevators, fire service use 54.12.5 Swimming pools, wading pools, and spas 12.42, 12.45.15 Fire department access to, mall buildings 27.4.4.9 Technical requirements 12.44, 12.45 Membrane structures 32.2.1.5.1 Toilets see Toilet rooms Performance-based design option 5.3.5.6 Transportation facilities (accessibility) 12.18 Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-571

Aircraft engine test facilities 6.4.2.4 Elevators for occupant-controlled Definition 3.3.212.2 evacuation, buildings with ...... 11.14.3, A.11.14.3.2, Aircraft hangars 7.4.1.4.6, 15.7.2.4.1 (3), 29.6, 30.6, A.29.6, A.30.6 A.11.14.3.3 Construction 6.4.2.5 Emergency alarm system 34.3.7.2.4.5, 34.3.7.3.4.6, 34.3.7.3.6 rthe Enhanced fire compartments D.6.1 Definition 3.3.639.6 'tten Height of 7.4.3.6.2 Emergency control 19.3.4.4,20.3.4.4,55.2.1.3,55.2.6 Air distribution systems 7.2.3.2.14.2(1)(8), 7.2.3.2.14.4; see also Evacuation see Notification Ventilation Exit enclosure penetrations 11.1.3.2.1.8 Air-inflated structures 32.2.1.1, 32.2.4, A.32.2.4.1 Guest rooms 12.45.3.3.1, 12.45.3.3.2 2.21 Definition 3.3.631.2, 32.1.3.9.1 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.2.7, 19.3.4, 2.29 Airport loading walkways 16.4.10, A.16.4.10.2(2) 19.5.1.2, A.19.2.2.2.7, A.19.3.4.2.1 to A.19.3.4.5.3 12.6 Airport tenninal buildings 6.4.2.6 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.2.2.5, 20.3.4 High hazard contents 34.3.2.1.1,34.3.2.1.2. 8.2.2 Airport traffic control towers see Air traffic control towers 34.3.7.2.5.2,34.3.7.2.5.3,34.3.7.3.5 .4.4 Air-right structures 13.7 High-rise buildings 33.3.1, 33.3.4.3, 33.3.5.5, 3.3.4 Definition 3.3.631.3 A.33.3.1.1. A.33.3.1.2(2), A.33.3.5 1.5.2 Air-supported structures 32.2.1.1, 32.2.4, A.32.2.4.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4, A.24.3.4.3 to A.24.3.4.1 0 .11.1 Definition 3.3.631.4, 32.1.3.9.2, A.3.3.632.4. A.32.1.3.9.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.4,29.3.5.1.4 .12.2 Air traffic control towers 31.6.13,A.6.1.11.1 (1) Initiation see Initiation, alarm Ex. Accessibility 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 6 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4, A.23.3.4.3.1, A.23.3.4. 7.2 .14.2 Definition 3.3.653.1 Enhanced fire compartments D.7.3 Manual . 15.6.2.6.2, 55.2.2 (1), 55.2.2.1, A.55.2.2.1.5 to A.55.2.2.1.8 5.9.2 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.2.1 5.5.3 Height and area requirements 7.4.1.4.4 Risk category for wind, sno,"" and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Business occupancies 28.3.4.2(1) .69.1 Detention and correctional occupancies . 5.2.1 Air transfer openings see Ducts and air transfer openings Aisle accessways 21.3.4.2.1,21.4.4.9.1,21.4.5.2.4(2) 4.2.1 Educational occupancies " 17.3.4.2.3, tion Definition 3.3.21, A.3.3.21 Serving seating at tables 16.2.5.7, A. 16.2.5.7 A.17.3.4.2.3.1, A.17.3.4.2.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.2,20.2.2.2.5,20.3.4.2 It of Serving seating not at tables 16.2.5.5, A.16.2.5.5 Width of 11.3.4.1.2(2), Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.4.2(1) 16.2.5.4.4 to 16.2.5.4.6, 16.2.5.5.1, .1 (1) Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.2 A.16.2.5.4.4, A.16.2.5.5.1 3.3.9 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.4.2(1) Aisles 11.3.1.3.2,11.8.1.1, 11.9.1.2, A. 11.8.1.1 .1.4, Parking structures 30.8.3.4.2(1) Checkout 12.16.11, 12.27.2, 12.27.3, 12.27.6 s Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.4.1, 26.3.3.4.2 Dead-end 16.2.5.6.3, 16.4.2.7 5.8.6 Semiconductor fabrication 34.3.7.3.5 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20 .40.1 Storage occupancies 30.3.4.2(1),30.8.3.4.2(1) Fasciae or railing systems 16.2.11.1.2 to 16.2.11.1.4; see also .2.4.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.4 Handrails 5.2.1 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.4 Health care occupancies 19.2.1, .1(2) Malls 27.4.4.10 5.8.3 19.2.3.3, 19.2.3.4, 20.2.1, A.19.2.3.3, A.19.2.3.4( 1), Multiple station alarm devices 18.6.3.4.3,55.2.2.6.1 5.8.2 A.19.2.3.4(4) Definition 3.3.169.1 5.8.8 Ramps see Ramps Notification see Notification 5.8.5 Serving seating at tables 16.2.5.8 Occupancy classification, change in 15.7.3.4.2(2), 15.7.3.4.3(4), .2.3.2 Serving seating not at tables . 16.2.5.6, A.16.2.5.6.4 to A.16.2.5.6.1 0 15.7.3.4.4(3) ~ .2.2.3 Stair (definition) 3.3.610.1 Occupant response characteristics 5.4.3, 5.8.5, .2.3.1 Width of 11.3.4.1.2(2) A.5.4.3.1 to A.5.4.3.6 .2.7.1 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.5.4.4 to 16.2.5.4.6, One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4, A.22.3.4.1.1 to A.22.3.4.3 .2.2.6 16.2.5.6.4,16.2.5.7, 16.2.5.8.2, 16.2.5.8.3, A.16.2.5.4.4, Open structures 31.5.2.10 .2.2.3 A.16.2.5.6.4, A.16.2.5.7, A.16.2.5.8.2, A.16.2.5.8.3 Plans 1.7.6.3.1.4 127.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.3.2 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.6 .4(1 ) Educational occupancies 17.2.5.6 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.4, .3.11 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.5.4 26.2.3.5.5 (1), 26.3.3.4 .2(9) Theater-type seating : 16.2.3.2, A.16.2.3.2 Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.6.1 to 12.45.5.6.4 gent Alanns and alarm systems 55.2, A.55.2.1 to A.55.2.3.9.2; see also Semiconductor manufacturing operations 34.3.7.2.5.2, .4.2.2 Carbon monoxide alarms/detectors 34.3.7.2.5.3,34.3.7.3.5,34.3.7.3.7.4 .2(6) Access-controlled egress doors, opening Single-station 18.6.3.4.3,55.2.2.6.1 .69.2 of 11.2.1.6.2(4), 11.2.1.6.2(5) Definition ' 3.3.24.1 .8.1.1 Accessible 12.15 Smoke 55.2.2.6. A.55.2.2.6.3 .2.1.2 Annunciation seeAnnunciation, alarms Apartment buildings 25.3.4.5, A.25.3.4.5 5.3.1 Apartment buildings 25.3.4, A.25.3.4.5, A.25.3.4.6 Building rehabilitation 15.6.2.6.1, 15.7.3.4.5(2), 15.8.5 .2(3) Assembly occupancies 7.6.3.2.2(2), 16.3.4,16.4.3.3.4, Definition 3.3.24.2 Dust 16.4.3.5, 16.4.7.4 to 16.4.7.6, A.16.3.4.2.3, A.16.3.4.3.5 Health care occupancies A.19.3.4.2.1 d air Business occupancies 28.3.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.9, 24.3.4.10, A.24.3.4.9 Day-care occupancies 18.3.4, 18.6.3.4 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.5 Dead-end corridors 15.6.2.1.5.2 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4.1.1, A.22.3.4.1.1 .9.1.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4, 21.4.4.9, Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.4.3,26.3.3.4.7 .12.5 21.4.5.2.4,21.5.1.2, A.21.3.4.3.1.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.4, 30.3.5.1.2 .4.4.9 Door alarms 11.1.9, l1.2.1.5,A.11.2.1.5.2 toA.11.2.1.5.13 Parking structures 30.8.3.4 .1.5.1 Educational occupancies .... 17.3.4, A.17.3.4.2.3.1 to A.17.3.4.3.1.1 Supervisory signals 34.3.2.1.1,55.2.1.4.1(3), .3.5.6 Elevator lobby doors, activation of 11.2.1.6.3(7), 55.2.4.3,55.2.8.9,55.3.2.1, A.55.2.4.3, A.55.3.2.1; .1.1.2 11.2.1.6.3(9),11.2.13.5 see also Sprinkler systems, Electrically supervised

2012 Edition 5000-572 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Towers 31.6.12 Alternatives to code see Equivalency (to code) Trouble signals 55.2.4.3, 55.2.8.8, A.55.2.4.3 Aluminum _ Chap. 42 Visible alarms 12.15 Ex., 55.2.3.5, 55.2.3.8, Deflection limits, structural members 35.1.2.8.5 A.55.2.3.5.5, A.55.2.3.5.6 Powder facilities 6.4.2.7 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.3.1 (2) Ambulance stretcher accommodation, elevator 54.3 Assembly occupancies 16.3.4.3.1, 16.3.4.3.4, Ambulatory health care occupancies 19.1.2.4, Chap. 20, A.19.1.2.4 16.3.4.3.5, 16.4.7.6, A.16.3.4.3.5 Building services 20.5 Employee work areas 12.15.3 Definition 3.3.443.1, 6.1.6.1 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.3.1.2,A.19.3.4.3.1.2 Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (4) High rise buildings 33.3.5.5(3) Enhanced fire compartments. Table D.4.2.1(a), Table D.4.2.1(b), Hotels and dormitories 12.45.3.3.2,24.3.4.4, Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) 24.3.4.5, A.24.3.4.3, A.24.3.4.4 flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1(4) Industrial occupancies 29.3.4.3.1 (2) General requirements 20.1, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(b), Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.3.1, A.23.3.4.3.1 Table 34.3.2.3, A.20. 1. 1.1, A.20.1.2.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.10.3.2, A.27.4.4.1 0.3.2 Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.6.1.2, Means of egress 20.1.2.3 to 20.1.2.5, 20.2 12.45.5.6.2.2 to 12.45.5.6.4 Multiple occupancy 20.1.2, A.20.1.2.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.4.3.1 (2) Occupancy classification 20.1.3 Voice communication/public address systems 55.2.3.8.2 Change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Assembly occupancies 16.3.4.3.3, 16.3.4.3.6, 15.7.3.8.3, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 19.1.1.4.2(3),20.1.1.2 16.4.3.3.4, 16.4.3.5 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2,20.1.7 Elevators for occupant-controlled evacuation, Openings, maximum allowable buildings with 11.4.3.4, 11.14.3.3 area of unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) High-rise buildings , 33.3.1.1, 33.3.5.5, A.33.3.I.l Parking spaces, accessible 12.8.2.1 Malls 27.4.4.10.3.1 (2) Protection 20.3, A.20.3.2.3.2 to A.20.3.7.7 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.4.5 Rehabilitation of 20.1.1.1.2 Waterflow 55.2.2.1.6, 55.2.2.2, 55.3.1.6, A.55.2.2.1.6 Additions 20.1.1.1.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.2.1 Change of occupancy classification Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Health care occupancies 19.3.4.2.1, 20.3.5.3,A.19.3.4.2.1 15.7.3.8.3, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 19.1.1.4.2(3),20.1.1.2 High hazard contents 34.3.2.1.2 Range of occupancy classification Table 15.7.3.5.1.1 High-rise buildings 33.1.3.1, 33.3.2.2, 33.3.5.5, 55.3.1.6 Special provisions 20.4 Industrial occupancies 29.3.5.1.4 Ammonium nitrate storage " '" 6.4.2.8 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.5.5(1) Amusement bUildings, special see Special amusement buildings Smokeproof enclosure systems, actuation of 11.2.3.10.2(1) Amusement rides (accessibility) 12.6.2.9, 12.34, 12.45.8.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.5.1.2 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.7 Alcohol-based hand-rub dispensers 17.3.2.5, 18.3.2.3, Signs 12.16.12 18.6.3.2.1,19.2.3.4(2),19.3.2.6,20.2.3.3,20.3.2.4, Wheelchair spaces 12.6.2.9.2,12.34.3,12.45.8.2.4 A.19.3.2.6, A.20.3.2.4 Analysis Alleys 13.2,37.1.3.1 (3) Sensitivity 5.4.1.3, 5.4.1.4, 5.5.1.5, 5.5.1.6, 5.8.7,5.8.8 Definition 3.3.25 Definition 3.3.32.1 Allowable stress design see Design Uncertainty ...... •...... 5.6.2,5.6.3.3 Alterations (alter) 1.7.5.1,4.5.5.3,12.2.3; see also Additions; Modifications; Renovations Definition 3.3.32.2 Accessibili ty, affecting Anchor buildings 27.4.4.3.1 Amusement rides 12.34.4 Definition 3.3.69.3,27.4.4.2.1, A.27.4.4.2.1 Check-out aisles 12.27.3 Extinguishing systems 27.4.4.7.1.1 Definition , 3.3.28.2, A.3.3.28.2 Means of egress 27.4.4.5.7, A.27.4.4.5.7 Guest rooms, transient lodging 12.24.1.1 Openings 27..4.4.3.3 Health care occupancy sleeping rooms 12.23.1 Separation 27.4.4.3.2 Primary function areas 12.2.4 Anesthetizing locations 19.3.2.3, 20.3.2.2 Prohibited reduction in access 12.2.3.1 Angle walls 8.3.2.16.3 Residential dwelling units 12.33.2.4 Animal.containment areas (accessibility) 12.3.12 Stairs and escalators : 12.6.2.3.2, 12.10 Ex. 2 Annunciation, alarms 55.2.2.6.5,55.2.7 Toilet and bathing facilities 12.13.2.1 Ex. Apartment buildings 25.3.4.3.2 Definition 3.3.28.1 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.3.3 Energy efficiency 51.1.1 (2) High-rise buildings 33.3.5.5 Alternating tread devices , 11.2.11 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.6 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.9 Residential board and care occupanci~s 26.3.3.4.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.9, 16.2.4.6 Zoning 55.2.8 Business occupancies 28.2.2.11 Apartment buildings Chap. 25 Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.9 Accessibility 25.1.7 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.9 Building services Table 25.3.2.2, 25.5 Educational occupancies 17.2.2.9 Day-care occupancies in 18.1.2.2 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.9 Definition 3.3.69.4, 6.1.8.1.5, A.3.3.69.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.11 Dormitories as '" 24.1.2 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.11 Energy efficiency 51.2.1{8) Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.11 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1(a), One- and two-family dwellings, access to areas of 22.2.5.4 Table D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Performance-based design option 5.3.2(7) Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(6) Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.9 General requirements 25.1, 34.1.3.2, Storage occupancies 30.2.2.9 Table 34.1.3.2(h), Table 34.3.2.3 Alternative calculation procedure (def"tnition) 3.3.29 Habitable rooms, dimensions of 15.5.2.1.3

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-573

Ie) High-rise buildings 25.4.2 Signs 12.16.4.2 42 Historic buildings, transoms in 15.10.4.6 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.10 B.5 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Parking structures 30.8.2.2.8 2.7 Means of egress 25.1.2.2, 25.2, A.25.2.2.2.2.1, A25.2.2.10.1 Tenability performance criteria 11.2.12.3.2, A.ll.2.12.3.2 4.3 Means of escape 25.2.1.2, 25.2.2.8, 25.2.2.9 Arenas ...... 16.2.5.3, 16.3.5.1.3,32.3.5.2,32.3.5.3; see also Assemblv 2.4 Multiple occupancy 25.1.2 occupancies; Grandstands . 0.5 Occupancy, classification of 25.1.3, A.22.1.1.2 Wheelchair spaces 12.21.2.1.2, 12.21.2.1.3 6.1 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 25.1.6, 25.2.3.2 to 25.2.3.4 Assembly area (accessibility) 12.21, 16.2.5.4, (4) Protection 25.3, A.25.3.4.5 toA.25.3.5.1 A.16.2.5.4.2 to A. 16.2.5.4.4; see also Seating Il), Rehabilitation of 25.1.1.2 Assistive listening systems 12.16.10, 12.19 Modifications 25.3.5.1, A.25.3.5.1 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.9(2) {4) Reconstruction 15.6.2.6.1.1, 15.6.2.7.3 Definition 3.3.35.1 lb), Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated se StailWays 12.10 Ex. 3 , parations for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Assembly occupancies Chap. 16; see also Restaurants; Special I Sloped glazing, screens for 46.8.3.6(4),46.8.3.6(5) ,1.1 amusement buildings Special provisions 25.4 ~O.2 Accessibility 12.6.2.4 Ex. 2, 16.1.7; see also Sports facilities Walls, glazing in 46.5.2.2 (2) Building services 16.3.2.1, 16.4.3.2(1), 16.5,49.2.2.1 (1) f2.2 Apartment hotels A6.1.8.1.3; see also Hotels .1.3 Crowd management , .. seeCrowd management Appeals, board of 1.7.3 ~.1, Definition 3.3.443.2, 6.1.2.1, A.3.3.443.2, A6.1.2.1 Flood-resistant construction, variances for C.4 Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (1) Liability 1.7.4 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), k7 Notice of violation, appeal of 1.7.5.3.8 Table D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b), Application of code 1.3 (a) D.4.3.3.8, D.4.3.3.9 Buildings and structures " ., 1.3.1 .2.1 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (1) Existing buildings and structures 1.3.4 7.7 General requirements 16.1,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(a), Moved buildings and structures 1.3.3, 1.3.4(3) .1.2 Table 34.3.2.3, A.16.1.2.2 to A.16.1.6 References to requirements of other codes and standards ... 1.3.2 Glazing in 46.7 .1.3 Approved/approvals; see also Permits 1.1, Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, Alternative methods, use of 1.5, 15.1.2.3, A.15.1.2.3.2 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, 15.7.3.8.1.3 Assembly occupancies, layouts of 16.2.5.9 Incidental instruction in see Educational occupancies Day-<:are occupancies,layouts of 18.1.6.2 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Definition 3.2.1,A.3.2.1 Malls, areas in 27.4.4.3.4, 27.4.4.4, 27.4.4.6.2 Flood-resistant construction 39.12.1 Means of egress 15.6.2.1.2.3, 15.6.2.1.4.9, Grandstands and bleachers, seating in 32.7.8.2.4 16.2, 16.4.2.1 (4), A.16.2.2.3.1 (1) to A.16.2.11.1.1 By other authorities havingjurisdiction 1. 7.2, 1.7.6.1.2, C.2.2 Multiple occupancy 7.4.3.6.5(4),16.1.2,16.4.4, Performance-based design option 5.1.5, 5.1.6.1, 5.5.1.1 to 17.1.1.3(3), 17.1.2.2, A.16.1.2.2 5.5.1.3, A.5.1.5, A.5.5.1.2, A.5.5.1.3 Multipurpose 16.3.5.1.3(l),AI6.3.5.1.3(l) Arches Table 7.2.1.1, 7.2.3.1 Definition 3.3.443.2.1 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.3.1, Occupancy classification 16.1.3, AI6.1.3 .8.8 D.2.4.1, D.2.5.1, D.2.5.3, D.2.5.5.3, D.2.5.6.2, D.2.6 Change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 32.1 Type IV construction 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.3, 7.2.5.5.3, Tabl~ 15.7.3.8.1.1, 15.7.3.8.1.3, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 .3.3 7.2.5.6.2, D.2.5.1, D.2.5.5.3, D.2.5.6.2 Occupant load 5.5.4.1, Table 11.3.1.2, 15.5.5.3,16.1.6, 32.2 Type V construction 7.2.6, D.2.6 .3.1 Area of sport activity (accessibility) 3.3.37 16.2.2.2.2 to 16.2.2.2.4, 16.2.3.3.2, 16.2.3.4, 16.2.4.2 to .2.1 Areas . .seeAssembly area (acces;5ibility); Building area; Control areas; 16.2.4.5,16.2.5.1.2, 16.2.5.3,16.3.3.3,16.3.4.1, .1.1 Detention and correctional residential housing area; 16.3.4.2.3, 16.3.4.3.5, 16.3.5.1.2,27.4.4.5.4, A5.5.4.1, .5.7 Fabrication area; Fire areas; Flood hazard areas; Floor A.16.1.6, AI6.3.4.2.3, A 16.3.4.3.5 .3.3 area; Gross leasable area; Hazardous areas; Large areas; Openings, maximum allowable 4.3.2 Living area; Normally unoccupied building service area of unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) 3.2.2 equipment support area; Work area Performance-based design option 5.5.4.1,A.5.5.4.1 .16.3 Areas of refuge 11.1.3.2.3, 11.2.12, Protection ...... 16.3, 16.4.5.9,A.16.3.1 toA.16.3.5.1.3(1); see also .3.12 12.7 Ex. 2, A.ll.l.3.2.3, A.ll.2.12.2.3 to A.ll.2.12.3.4 Sprinkler systems 5.2.7 Accessible 11.2.12.2, 11.5.4.1, Rehabilitation of 16.1.1.2 4.3.2 11.5.4.3, 11.5.4.4, 11.5.4.9, A.l1.5.4.1 Change of occupancy classification Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 4.3.3 Definition 3.3.36.1 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, 15.7.3.8.1.3, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 3.5.5 Signs 12.16.4.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.4.1 3.4.6 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.10,A.25.2.2.10.1 Modification requirements 15.5.5.3 3.4.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.10 Reconstruction requiremerlts 15.6.2.1.2.3,15.6.2.1.4.9 5.2.8 Business occupancies 28.2.2.12 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 p.25 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.2.10 On roofs 35.7.4 5.1.7 Definition 3.3.36, A.3.3.36 Seating , , see Seating ,25.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.10, Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations 1.2.2 21.2.11.6,21.3.7.1.2(3) for Table 6.2.4.1 (a), Table 6.2.4.1 (b) .69.4 Educationaloccupancies 17.2.2.10 Special provisions 16.4, A. 16.4.1.1 toAI6.4.1O.2(2) 4.1.2 Elevator and elevator lobbies 11.2.12.2.2, Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.2.1, 7.6.3.2.2, 7.6.3.9 .1 (8) 11.2.12.2.4, A.ll.2.12.2.4 Waiting spaces ' 16.1.6.1 .l(a), Exterior 11.7.1.4 Assistive listening system (ALS) (accessibility) 12.16.10, 12.19 l(b) Health care occupancies 19.2.2.10 Definition 3.3.639.1 .2(6) Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.12, A24.2.2.12.1 Assumptions 4.2, A.4.2 1.3.2, Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.12 Athletic facilities see Sports facilities Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.12 Atmosphere ,2.1.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.10 Common 17.4.3.2, 18.4.3.2

2012 Edition 5000-574 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Definition 3.3.43.1 Fire barrier walls see Fire barrier walls Separate 17.4.3.2, 18.4.3.2 Fishing piers and platforms 12.45.11.3.1 Definition 3.3.43.2 Golf facilities 12.45.12.3.2 Atriums 8.12.3,A.8.12.3 Means of egress 11.1.10.2.2 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1(2) Pools, preventing access to 32.8.4 Definition 3.3.44, A.3.3.44 Smoke see Smoke barriers Escalators in 8.12.6.2(1) Thermal seeThermal barriers Exit discharge 11.7.2.3(6) Vehicle barrier systems, loads on 35.6.5, TableA.35.6.1.2 Fire protection systems 1.7.6.3.1.9 Weather-resistive 37.3.1 Health care occupancies 19.3.7.1.4,19.3.7.2.1 Base flood elevation see Flood elevation Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7.9 Base floods see Boods Attics 8.14.1.1 (1); see also Concealed spaces Basements; see also Foundations Access to 5.3.5.5, 49.6 Building area, allowable 7.4.2.2 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.2.1.2(1) (a) Concrete walls 41.2 Definition 3.3.45, A.3.3.45 Definition 3.3.54 Exposed insulation installed on 8.16.3.2 Bood resistance (definition) 3.3.54.1, 39.2.2; see also Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.5.6 Flood-resistant construction Bc Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(6) Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.7.2(2) B4 Ventilation 38.8, A.38.8.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4.1.1 (3),22.3.4.3(2) Auditoriums 16.2.5.3; see also Assembly occupancies Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5, 7.4.3.6.6, 30.8.3.5.3, A.30.8.3.1.1.5 Authority having jurisdiction 4.5.1, 4.5.4.1 (3); see also Appeals, Sprinkler systems 55.3.1.7 B, board of; Approved/approvals Basic wind speed (V) 35.9.2 B, Alternative methods, approval of use of 1.5, 15.1.2.3.1 Definition 3.3.55, 35.2.3 BI Building permits issued by ' see Permits Bathing facilities Concealed work, action on 1.7.1.4 Accessibility 12.13 Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 12.45.4.2.3 Delegation of authority 1.7.1.2 Guest rooms 12.24.1.2 Ex., 12.45.3.2.4, 12.45.3.2.5 Director of building and safety as 1.7.1.1 Health care occupancies 12.45.2.4 Fire hazard and unsafe Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.5 buildings, authority regarding 1.7.5.3.2 to 1.7.5.3.8 Signs 12.16.8 Bood-resistant construction, role in C.3 Unisex 12.13.2.1 Ex., 12.13.2.2 Other authorities h:iving Replacement fixtures 15.3.7.2 jurisdiction, approvals by 1.7.2, 1.7.6.1.2, C.2.2 Bathing units, portable 12.13.2.1 Ex. 3 Performance-based design option, role in 5.1.3, 5.1.5, Bathrooms 5.1.6.1, 5.5.1.1 to 5.5.1.3, A.5.1.3, A.5.1.5, Doors B A.5.5.1.2, A.5.5.1.3 Locks 18.2.2.2.7,22.2.4.5,23.2.3.4,26.3.2.2.2(7) Right of entry 1.7.1.3 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.3.2, 23.2.3.4 B Stop-work orders 1.7.7.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.4.2,22.2.4.5 Unlawful occupancy, action on 1.7.7.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.4.2, 26.2.2.4.5, Automatic-closing door see Door 26.3.2.2.2 (7) Automatic (def'mition) 3.3.46 Glazing, door/enclosure 46.5.2.1(5),46.5.2.1(6) Automatic f'Ire extinguishing systems see Extinguishing systems Health care occupancies'" 19.3.6.3.1.3,19.3.6.4.2 B Automatic teller machines (accessibility) 12.20 Light-transmitting plastic in accessories 48.7.12 B Awnings 32.4, 35.7.4.2, 48.7.9, TableA.35.6.1.2 Modifications 15.5.5.4.3.5, 15.5.5.5(1) Bay windows see Windows Beams Table 7.2.1.1, 44.2.1.2 -BOO Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.5.3, Balconies 11.2.2.7.3.1 (1),11.2.4.4,11.7.4 D.2.5.5.2, D.2.5.6.2, D.2.7.2.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.4.3 to 16.2.4.5, 16.3.1 (1) Steel 44.4 E Day-care occupancies 18.3.6(1) Type IV construction 7.2.5.3, 7.2.5.5.2, 7.2.5.6.2, D.2.5.3, E Educational occupancies 17.2.5.4.2 (1), 17.2.5.7, A.17.2.5.7 D.2.5.5.2, D.2.5.6.2 Egress capacity , 11.3.1.1.1, 11.3.1.6 Type V construction D.2.7.2.3 Exterior , 11.5.3,37.2.2,37.3.7 Bearing walls see Walls Definition 3.3.49 Birth centers A.6.1.11.1 Doors, floor level of 11.2.1.3.6 Definition 3.3.59, A.3.3.59 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Bleachers 16.2.5.6.2,32.3.5.3(4),32.7 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4.4.1 (1) Definition , 3.3.60,32.1.3.1 Projection over public right of way 13.4 Loads 35.6.2.3.2, 35.6.2.3.3, 35.9.1.3.2(4), Handrails 15.6.2.1.9.1 35.9.1.5, Table A.35.6.1.2 Number of means of egress from 11.4.1.1 Board and care see Residential board and care occupancies Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.2(3), Boarding piers (accessibility) 12.6.2.10, 12.35.3, 26.3.3.4.8.2, A.26.2.2.2(3) 12.45.9.2.2, 12.45.9.3 Smokeproof enclosures, access to 11.2.3.6, 11.2.3.7 Definition 3.3.62 Wood 45.6.9.4.1(2),45.6.9.6.13 Boat slip (accessibility) 12.6.2.10, 12.35, 12.45.9.2.1, 12.45.9.3.1 Barricades Definition 3.3.63 Definition 3.3.50, A.3.3.50 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.10 Demolition operations A.l4.1 Boatyards see Marinas and boatyards Barrier-free use 4.1.5.2 Boilerrooms 11.12 Barriers Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2 Enhanced fire compartment D.5 Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.1,16.3.2.1.2(1) (a), 16.4.3.2(1) Definition D.1.6.3 Business occupancies 28.3.2.1, A.28.3.2.1 Fire barriers see Fire barriers Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1 (1) (a)

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-575

Definition 3.3.560.1 Storage occupancies 30.2.1, A30.2.1 see Storage occupancies Detention and correctional occupancies .. Table 21.4.4.7, 21.5.2.3 Tents 32.3.6 Detention and correctional Building spaces, subdivision of; see also Fire compartments; Smoke residential housing area Table 21.3.2.1 compartments Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 (1) (a) Apartment buildings 25.3.7 Fire escape ladders 11.2.9.1(3), 11.2.11.1(3) Business occupancies 28.3.7 Health care occupancies Table 19.3.2.1 Day care occupancies 18.3.7 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.2.1, Table 24.3.2.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.7,21.4.4.11, Rehabilitation of 15.4.8.2, 15.6.2.8, 15.7.3.4.1 (4) 21.4.4.12, A.21.3.7.1.2 to A21.3.7.4(I), A21.4.4.12 Residential board and care occupancies Table 26.3.3.2.2 Educational occupancies 17.3.7 Boilers Health care occupancies 19.3.7,19.4.3.7, 20.3.7,A.19.3.7 Code, compliance to 15.1.2.4,15.1.3.1.1, Hotels and dormitories 24.3.7 15.3.1.3, 15.5.1.5, A.15.1.2.4.2, AI5.1.3.1.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7, A26.3.3.7.1O Definition " 3.3.64 Built-up roof"mg 38.4.2.1.2,38.4.2.2.2, Renovations 15.4.8 38.9.3, A.38.9.3.2 to A38.9.4.5 Repairs 15.3.8 Definition 3.3.70,38.1.1.1 Boiling point (def"Inition) 3.3.499.1, A3.3.499.1 Bulkheads 22.2.7 Bowling lanes Definition 3.3.72 Accessibility 12.6.2.11,12.21.2.1.4 Ex. Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.1.1.3, 27.4.5 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 Defmition 3.3.69.5 Boxes, electrical 8.8.7.1(2), 8.8.7.1(3), 8.8.7.2,15.3.5(6) Enhanced fire compartments .. Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b) Boxing or wrestling rings, raised (accessibility) 12.3.13 Separations, required Table 6.2.4.1(b) Bridges ...... 7.1.5.2.5.5, 11.2.4.4, 11.7.4, D.1.5.2.5.5; see also Skywalk Bulk oxygen systems facilities 6.4.2.53 bridges Bulk storage elevators or plants 11.2.9.1(1), 11.2.11.1(1), Building(s); see also specific types of buildings 15.7.2.4.1 (5), 30.7, A30.7 Characteristics and assumptions 5.4.2, 5.4.5, A.5.4.2.1, Bulk storage of tires 30.3.5.2 A.5.4.2.2, A.5.4.5.1, A5.4.5.3 Business occupancies Chap. 28 Definition 3.3.69, 35.2.4, A.3.3.69, D.1.6.1 Building services 28.2.1.4, 28.5, 49.2.2.1 (2) Design see Design Definition 3.3.443.3, 6.1.11.1, A3.3.443.3, A.6.1.11.1 Encroachments into public right of way Chap. 13 Doors 11.2.1.4.1 (5) Radio enhancement systems, in building Annex F Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (10) Special operations, requirements for , .. 6.4 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), Temporary see Temporary facilities Table D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Use see Use Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (6) Building and safety, department of .. 1.7.1.1; see also Authority having General requirements 28.1, 34.1.3.2, jurisdiction Table 34.1.3.2(c), Table 34.3.2.3, A28.1. 1.1 (3) Building area .. 7.1.1.1, 7.4, Table 7.4.1, A7.4.1.4.5.3(3) to A7.4.3.6.3 Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Definition '.' 3.3.35.2 Incidental instruction in see Educational occupancies Maximum area 7.6.2.3 Live loads 35.6.2.3.1.1, Table A35.6.1.2 Permitted increases 7.6 Malls, in 27.4.4.3.3, 27.4.4.4 Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3 Means of egress 28.2 Building environment see Environment Means ?f escape' 28.2.2.10, 28.2.2.11 Buildingheight 7.1.1.1, 7.4,A7.4.1.4.5.3(3) toA7.4.3.6.3 Multiple occupancy 6.2.1.3(1),7.4.3.6.5(4), Definition 3.3.319.1 17.1.1.3, 19.1.2.4.1,28.1.2, AI9.1.2.4, A28.1.2.2.2(4) High hazard contents 34.3.2.2 Occupancy classification 28.1.3 .2 Number of stories and 7.4.3, A.7.4.3.6.3 Change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 3, Permitted increases 7.5 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 . Special requirements 7.4.3.6, A7.4.3.6.3 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 28.1.6, .4 Building pennits see Permits 28.2.3.2,28.2.3.3,28.2.4.3,28.2.4.4,28.2.5.3.2,28.2.9.1, 3, Building rehabilitation Chap. 15,35.16; see also Additions; Change 28.3.4.1, A.28.2.3.2 of use; Modifications; Reconstruction; Renovations; Openings, maximum allowable area Repairs; specific occupancies of unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) Building permit process , 15.1.3, 15.1.4, AI5.1.3.1.1 Protection 28.3 Energy efficiency 51.1.1 (2) Rehabilitation of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, In flood hazard areas 39.1.1 (2) Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1,28.1.1.1,28.1.1.2, Building services A.28.1.1.1 (3) Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2, 25.5 Separated occupancies, fire-resiitant Assembly occupancies seeAssembly occupancies rated separations for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Business occupancies 28.2.1.4 Special provisions 28.4 Day-<:are occupancies 18.5,49.2.2.1 (4) Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.2.1, 7.6.3.4 Design/installation 4.4.7 Bus stops/shelters 12.9. 12.18.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5, 49.2.2.1 (5) Educational occupancies 17.5,49.2.2.1 (3) Flood resistance 39.5.6 -c- Health care occupancies see Health care occupancies Cable and baIl wrecking A14.1 Hotels and dormitories see Hotels and dormitories Cables and cable trays, penetrations for 8.8.2, 8.8.7, A.8.8.2.2.1 (1) Industrial occupancies 29.5,49.2.2.1.1 Canopies 32.4,35.7.4.2,48.7.9 Lodging or rooming houses 23.5 Definition 3.3.74 Mercantile occupancies see Mercantile occupancies Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 One- and two-family dwellings 22.5.2, 22.6, 49.2.2.7 Motor fuel-dispensing facility 32.4.5 Residential board and care occupancies see Residential board Protective, at construction site AI4.l and care occupancies Carbon dioxide extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1

2012 Edition

-.;.<' 5000-576 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Carbon monoxide alanns/detectors 55.11 Industrial occupancies 29.5.4 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.7 Mercantile occupancies 27.5.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.11 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.6.4 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.7, A.23.3.4.7.2 Storage occupancies 30.5.4 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4.2 to 22.3.4.4, A22.3.4.3 Parking structures 30.8.5.4 Carpets see Interior finish, Floors Circulation path (accessibility) (definition) 3.3.85 Carts and buggies, shopping 27.2.5.7, A.27.2.5.7 Cladding see Components and cladding Categories of rehabilitation work (defInition) 3.3.76 Clean agent extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1 Catwalks 12.3.4, 16.2.2.3.2,16.2.2.8.2, 16.2.3.2.3, Cleanrooms; see also Semiconductor fabrication facilities 16.2.4.6,16.3.1 (2),16.4.5.7,16.4.5.8, Table A.35.6.1.2 Buildings with 6.4.2.11 Cavity wall see Walls Definition 3.3.101 Ceiling coverings 10.4.1, 10.4.2, AIO.4.1 (4), A 10.4.2 Closed-circuit telephone (accessibility) 12.17.1 Definition 3.3.136.2, A3.3.136.2 Definition 3.3.103 Ceiling limits (definition) 3.3.369.1, A.3.3.369.1 Closed system use see Use Ceiling radiation dampers see Dampers Closets Ceilings; see also Plenums Doors, locks on 18.2.2.2.6, 22.2.4.4, Finish see Interior finish 23.2.3.3, 26.2.2.4.4, AI8.2.2.2.6 Floor-ceiling assemblies see Floor-<:eiling assemblies Sprinklered 23.3.6.2 Ex., 25.3.5.4 Gypsum-board systems, shear values 47.2.1.4.2 Clothes dryers 12.14.1,12.14.3,15.3.5(6) Height 49.5.1 Coal preparation plants 6.4.2.12, 7.4.1.4.5.2 Light-difrusers in 48.7.4, A.48. 7.4.1 Definition 3.3.492.1, A3.3.492.1 Portland cement plaster 47.4.3.2.6 Coal tar 38.4.2.1.2, 38.5.2.3, Table 38.9.3.1 Roof-<:eiling assemblies see Roof-<:eiling assemblies Definition 3.3.105, 38.1.1.2 Cellular or foamed plastic " see Plastic Coastal areas, alterations in C.2.8 Cellulose nitrate motion picture fIlm storage 6.4.2.9, 16.4.6.1 Coastal A zone 39.6.4, A39.6.4 Change machines (accessibility) 12.28 Definition 3.3.106, A3.3.106 Change of occupancy classifIcation 1.3.4(1), 1.7.5.1, Coat hooks 15.7.1.2, 15.7.3, A.15.7.3.7.3; see also Change of use Dressing, fitting, or locker rooms 12.22.2 Definition 3.3.81,15.2.2.6 Toilet rooms 12.13.3.7 Electrical requirements 15.7.3.10 Code Exterior wall fire resistance ratings 15.7.3.9 Definition , 3.2.3, A3.2.3 Fire and life safety' 15.7.3.5 Enforcement '" see Enforcement ofcode Heights and areas 15.7.3.8,15.10.5.2 Equivalency to see Equivalency (to code) Historic buildings 15.10.5 Provisions in excess of 4.5.3 Part change 15.7.3.2 Purpose of 1.2,A1.2 Plumbing requirements 15.7.3.11 Scope of 1.1, A. 1.1 Risk category change 15.7.3.3, 15.7.3.4, Title 1.1.2 15.7.3.5.1.2,15.7.3.8.1,15..7.3.8.2, 15.7.3.9.1, 15.7.3.9.2, Collapse prevention see Structural failure, safety from 15.7.3.9.3.6, Table 35.3.1 Columns Table 7.2.1.1.2, 7.2.7.5, 7.2.7.13 Sprinkler systems 15.7.3.7, AI5.7.3.7.3 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.5.3, Structural evaluation 15.1.5 D.2.5.5.1, D.2.5.6.2, D.2.7.5, D.2.7.13 Change of use 1.3.4(1),4.5.6,15.1.1.1,15.1.1.4, Type IV construction ..•...... 7.2.5.3, 7.2.5.5.1, 7.2.5.6.2, 15.7, A.4.5.6, A.15.7.2.2.3, AI5.7.3.7.3; see also Change D.2.5.3, D.2.5.5.1, D.2.5.6.2 of occupancy classification Type V construction D.2.7.5 Accessibility ...... •...... 15.7.2.3 Wood, protection against Compliance to codes 15.1.2,A.15.1.2.2.2 toAI5.1.2.4.2 decay and termites 45.6.9.6.8, 45.6.9.6.11 Defmition 3.3.664.4, 15.2.2.5, A3.3.664.4 Combination fIre/smoke dampers see Dampers Electrical systems 15.7.2.4 Combustible dust see Dust Light and ventilation 15.7.2.7 Combustible liquids 6.3.2.4.3 (I), 6.3.2.4.4(2), Mechanical systems 15.7.2.5 16.3.2.1.2(1) (c), 34.1.1.2, Table 34.1.3.1 Plumbing systems 15.7.2.6 Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.2(1) (c), 16.3.2.1.2(2) (d), Special use and occupancy 15.7.2.1 Table 34.1.3.2(a) Structural requirements 15.1.5, 15.7.2.2,AI5.7.2.2.3 Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Checkout aisles 12.16.11,12.27.2,12.27.3,12.27.6 Class I combustible liquid Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), Checkout stands 27.2.5.6 34.3.2.5.4, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Chemicals Class II combustible liquid . Laboratories using 6.4.2.33 ...... Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34. 1.3. 1.2(a) to (h), Ventilation systems in spaces using 49.2.3 34.3.2.5.4, Table 34.3.7.2.1.~(A) Children's use (accessibility) see Use Definition 3.3.376.1.1 Chimneys 8.14.2.1(6), 32.11, 37.3.2(3}, 43.9 Class lIlA combustible liquid . Definition " 3.3.84 ...... Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), Chutes, rubbish and laundry 6.4.2.34, 8.17 34.3.2.5.4, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Apartment buildings 25.5.4 Definition 3.3.376.1.2 Assembly occupancies 16.5.4 Class IIIB combustible liquid . Business occupancies 28.5.4 ...... Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2 (a) to (h), Day-care occupancies 18.5.4 Table 34.3.7.2. 1.2(A) , A34.1.I Demolition operations A14.1 Definition 3.3.376.1.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5.4 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.2.1(1)(c), Educational occupancies 17.5.4 18.3.2.1 (2) (d), Table 34.1.3.2(e) Health care occupancies 19.5.4, A.19.5.4.2 Definition 3.3.376.1, A3.3.376.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.4 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Hotels and dormitories , 24.5.4 Dipping and coating process facilities using 6.4.2.19

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-577

,.4 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 (1 )(c), 17.3.2.1 (2)(d), Compartments; see also Building spaces, subdivision of; Fire ,.4 Table 34.1.3.2(d) compartments; Smoke compartments Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Compartment area allowances, ~.4 H Parking structures 30.8.3.2.1 (1) changes ofoccupancy 15.7.3.8.1.2, 15.10.5.2 Offire origin, spread of fire from 5.2.2.2, A5.2.2.2 &.4 Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) Complex rehabilitation project ~85 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Storage, handling, or use, facilities for ..... 6.4.2.26; see also Liquid involving multiple codes 15.1.3.1, AI5.1.3.1.1 ~ng I'd storage rooms Definition 3.3.1I6 Components (def"mition) 3.3.117, 35.2.5; see also Means of egress, pes Ventilation 34.3.2.5.1.1, 34.3.2.5.4 Components ,.11 Combustible material 19.3.2.2; see also Limited-combustible Components and cladding 01 material Definition 3.3.118, 35.2.6 7.1 Above-{jeck components, roof assembly 38.3.2, A.38.3.2 Performance-based design option '" 5.5.3.2 03 Assembly occupancies, storage in 16.3.2.1.2 Balconies and similar projections 37.2.2.3 Composite wood structural panels see Wood structural panels Business occupancies 28.3.7(2) Compressed gas In concealed spaces 8.14.3 Compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicular fuel systems, buildings Construction sites, storage at A14.1 housing 6.4.2.10 Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1, A.18.3.2.1 (2) (a) Definition 3.3.279.1, A3.3.279.1 Definition 3.3.405.1 Facilities for 6.4.2.16 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 Compressed gas containers (def"mition) 3.3.127.2 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.13, D.2.4.1 Computer processing facilities 6.4.2.18 Health care occupancies Table 19.3.2.1 Concealed spaces 8.14 Spray application facilities using 6.4.2.60 Combustibles in 8.14.3 Towers 31.6.5.1 (5) Draft stops 8.14.1 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13, D.2.3.2.13 Fire barrier walls and 8.4.4.2 Combustible particulate solids facilities 6.4.2.13 Fireblocks , , " 8.14.2 Combustion (def"mition) 3.3.111 Insulation in 8.16.2 Combustion engines, buildings housing 6.4.2.14 Limiting fire spread , , 4.4.8.2 Moisture, control of 5.2.11.2 Common atmosphere seeAtmosphere Common paths of travel 11.5.1.1.4,11.5.4.1.4,11.12.1 Performance-based design option 5.5.2.4, A5.5.2.4 Reroofing, created during 15.4.2.9 Accessibility 12.7 Ex. I 3.2.3 Smoke barriers through 8.11.2.2,8.11.2.3 Apartment buildings 25.2.5.3 code Thermal barriers 48.3.3.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.5.1.2, 16.4.2.6 ode) Type IV construction 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.2, 7.2.5.4, D.2.5.4 Business occupancies 28.2.4.2, 28.2.4.5, 28.2.5.3 4.5.3 Concealed work, inspection of 1.7.1.4,1.7.6.6.3.1 Day-care occupancies 18.2.5.3 A1.2 Concrete Chap. 41,A7.1.4.1.1(1) Definition 3.3.113, A3.3.1I3 A1.1 Cast-in-place 36.5.8,40.3.7,41.1.2,41.2, 1.1.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.4.2(2),21.2.5.3, 41.8.1.2,41.8.2.1,41.8.3.2 from 21.4.4.4 Chimneys and fireplaces 32.1I, 43.9 .7.13 Educational occupancies : 17.2.5.3 Construction documents " ., 41.3 2.5.3, Health care occupancies 19.2.5.3 Control joints A8.9 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.5.3 to 24.2.5.5 Fire resistance rating 8.2.3.2.2 Industrial occupancies Table 29.2.5.1 Floor1\ ~ 7.2.5.6.4 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.4.2, 27.2.4.5, 27.2.5.3 Footings see Footings Malls 27.4.4.5.5.1 Foundation walls, thickness of 36.6.2.1 to 36.6.2.3, 36.6.2.7 Residential board and care oc.cupancies 26.3.2.5.2 Glass fiber reinforced panels 48.4.1.8.3 (2) Storage occupancies Table 30.2.5, 30.8.2.5.1 Gypsum concrete, reinforced 41.8 Common use see Use Penetrations filled with 8.8.2.2.1 (3) Communicating openings 19.1.1.4.1.1,19.1.2.6 Piles, piers, and caissons see Foundations Communicating space 8.12.2, 11.1.3.2.1.9, A8.12.2(7) Plain Table 36.6.2.2(a) Communications centers, emergency 6.4.2.21, Table 35.3.1 Definition 3.3.122.1,35.2.7.1 2) (d), Communications systems Plaster, surface for 47.4.1.4 Areas of refuge 11.2.12.2.5, 11.2.12.2.6, A.11.2.12.2.6 Precast 36.5.5, 36.5.6, 41.2, 41.5.1.3.2, 41.5.1.4, 41.5.1.6, .3.2(c) Detention and correctional occupancies 12.32.2.3,21.5.1.2 41.8.1.3 .to(h), Elevators 11.2.1.6.3(11), 11.2.13.8, Quality assurance programs 40.2.4, 41.4 11.14.3, 54.12.5, A11.2.12.2.6, Al1.2.13.8, Cast-in-place construction 40.3.7 Al1.14.3.2, A11.14.3.3 Precast concrete 40.3.8 to (h), Guest rooms 12.24.4, 12.45.3.3 Radon protection , 49.2.5.3.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.5.1.2 Reinforced Tables 36.6.2.2(b) to (d) .376.1.1 High-rise buildings 33.3.1, 33.3.4.3, 33.3.5.4, Definition 3.3.122.2, 35.2.7.2 33.3.5.5, A33.3.1.1, A.33.3.1.2 (2) Deflection limits, structural members 35.1.2.8.2 to (h), Open structures 31.5.2.10 Retainingwalls 36.9.3 Penetrations see Penetrations Roof coverings 38.2.1.2(2), 38.2.1.2(3), Radio enhancement systems, in building Annex F 38.4.2.1.1,38.5.2.3,38.9.4, Table 38.9.4.1, A38.9.4.5 Residential dwelling units 12.33.2.2, 12.33.2.5, Roof decks 38.3.2, A38.3.2 12.45.5.2, 12.45.5.6 Seismic requirements 41.5 Semiconductor manufacturing operations 34.3.7.3.7.4 Shotcrete : 41.7 .376.1.3 Towers 31.6.12 Slabs-on-ground 39.8.1,39.8.2,41.2.1,41.6 l(l)(c), Tw~way, accessibility of 12.30 Steel, composite construction with Vermin proofing B.2.5 Steel form decks 41.2.2, 44.7.2.2 .3.376.1 Voice communication/public address systems see Alarms and Structural steel and concrete 44.3 .1.3.2(g) alarm systems Swimming pools 32.8.3.1, 32.8.3.3 6.4.2.19 Compartmentation .... 4.4.8.3; see also Building spaces, subdivision of Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(1)

2012 Edition 5000-578 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION ANO SAFElY COOE

Towers 32.14.1.2 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.1.2 Wood used with 45.6.9.6.4 to 45.6.9.6.6, 45.6.9.6.8, Health care occupancies 19.1.6.2, 19 ..1.6.3, 19.3.5.2 45.6.9.6.11,45.6.9.6.12,45.6.10 Malls 27.4.4.3.1, 27.4.4.3.2.1, 27.4.4.3.2.2 Condominiwns A.22. 1. 1.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.3.4(1) Conduits Parking structures 30.8.1.6.6, 30.8.3.5.2 Penetrations for 8.8.2, 8.8.7, A.8.8.2.2.1 (1) Ramps 11.2.5.4.1(2) Structural members, placement in 7.2.7.12 Roofing assemblies 38.3.2, A.38.3.2 Vermin proofing B.2.5 Roofstructures 32.13.2.1 Connectors/connections, wood 45.5.17, 45.6.8 Sloped glazing and skylights 46.8.4(1) Construction 4.5.5; see also Flood-resistant construction; Site Towers 31.6.5.1 (3),31.6.13.3 (construction); Structural design Type II 7.2.1, 7.2.3, 7.4.1.4.7, 7.4.3.5, 7.4.3.6.4, 7.4.3.6.6(1), Accessibility ofsite 12.3.2 7.4.3.6.7.1, 7.6.3.7, 7.6.3.8, 8.14.3, A. 7.2.1.1, A.7.2.3.2.14, Oefinition 3.3.123 A.7.4.1.4.7 Health care occupancies, operations at 19.1.1.4, A.19.1.1.4.3 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.1 Multitenant buildings 1.7.6.3.5 Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.1.1,0.2.3,0.7.5 Quality assurance during see Quality assurance Exterior walls 37.4.2,37.4.4 Safety during 4.1.3.3.2.3, Chap. 14 Fire wall terminations 8.3.3.7.3 Performance-based design option 5.2.4.2, 5.5.4.2 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.1.2 Special see Special construction Health care occupancies 19.1.6.2 to 19.1.6.4, 19.3.5.2, Construction documents 1.7.6.3,35.4 20.1.6.2 (1), 20.1.6.3 Approval 1.7.6.3.2.1,1.7.6.3.3,1.7.6.3.4 Malls 27.4.4.3.1, 27.4.4.3.2.1, 27.4.4.3.2.2 Concrete 41.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.3.4(1) Oefinition 3.3.124, A.3.3.124 Parking structures 30.8.1.6.6.1,30.8.1.6.6.2 Examination of ...... •...... 1.7.6.3.2 Ramps 11.2.5.4.1(2) Flood-resistant construction 39.12.2 Roofing assemblies 38.2.2(2), 38.3.2,A.38.3.2 Masonry , 43.4 Roofstructures 32.13.2.1 Modification of 1.7.6.3.2.2 Sloped glazing and skylights 46.8.4(1) Multitenant buildings 1.7.6.3.5 Towers 31.6.5.1(3),31.6.13.3 Requirements 1.7.6.3.1 Type III 7.2.1, 7.2.4, 7.6.3.7, 7.6.3.8, 8.16.2.2,A.7.2.1.1 Rough-~n .: 1.7.6.3:5.1 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.2 ConstructionJomts seeJomts Balconies and other projections 37.2.2.3 Construction requirements Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.1.1,0.2.4 Apartment buildings 25.1.5 Exterior walls 37.4.2, 37.4.4 A<;semblyoccupancies 16.1.5,16.4.5.1,16.4.5.2 Fire wall terminations 8.3.3.7.4 Business occupancies 28.1.5 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.1.2 Control areas 34.2.5.2 Grandstands 32.7.5 Oay-care occupancies 18.1.5 Health care occupancies 20.1.6.2(1) Oetention and correctional occupancies 21.1.6, 21.4.4.2 Malls 27.4.4.3.1, 27.4.4.3.2.1,27.4.4.3.2.2 Educational occupancies : 17.1.5, A.17.1.5.2 Parapet wall requirement 37.1.3.1 (6) Flood-resistant construction see Flood-resistant construction Grandstands and bleachers 32.7.3 Parking structures 30.8.3.5.2 Health care occupancies 19.1.6, 19.3.5.2 Roof covering classification 38.2.2(2) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.6 Roofstructures 32.13.2.2 High-rise buildings 33.1.3 Type IV ...... :: .. 7.2.1, 7.2.5, 7.4.3.6.7.1, 7.6.3.7, 8.16.2.2,A.7.2.1.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.1.6 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.2 Industrial occupancies : 29.1.5 Balconies and other projections 37.2.2.3 Lodging or rooming houses 23.1.5 Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.1.1,0.2.5 Mercantile occupancies 27.1.5 Exterior walls 37.4.2,37.4.4 Mall buildings 27.4.4.3, A.27.4.4.3.5.2 Fire wall terminations 8,3.3.7.4 One- and two-family dwellings 22.1.5 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.1.5, 26.2.1.2, Grandstands 32.7.5 26.3.1.2, A.26.1.5 Interior finishes 10.3.1.1 Roof structures 32.13.4 Mjlls 27.4.4.3.1,27.4.4.3.2.1,27.4.4.3.2.2 Storage occupancies : 30.1.5 Parapet wall requirement 37.1.3.1(6) Parking structures 30.8.1.6 Parking structures 30.8.3.5.2 Wood 45.6,A.45.6.9.6.16 Roof structures 32.13.2.2 Construction types 7.1.1, 7.2,A.7.2.1.1 Towers 31.6.5.1(3) Assemblyoccupancies Table 16.1.5.2, 16.4.5.2.2 Type V 7.2.1.7.2.6,8.16.2.2,20.1.6.2(1), Awnings and canopies 32.4.2 37.4.6,A.7.2.1.1, 0.2.6, 0.6.4 Oefinition 3.3.125 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.2 Enhanced fire compartment requirements and 7.1.1.2, Balconies and other projections 37.2.2.3 AnnexO Day care occupancies 18.1.5.4 Health care occupancies 19.1.6.3 Educational occupancies 17.1.5.3 Multiple types Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.1.1 Height of building and 7.4.3.4 Fire wall terminations 8.3.3.7.4 Unseparated 7.4.2.3 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.1.4 Type I ..... 7.2.1,7.2.3,7.4.1.4.7,7.4.3.5,7.4.3.6.5(1),7.4.3.6.6(1), Grandstands 32.7.5 7.4.3.6.7.1, 8.14.3, A.7.2.1.1, A. 7.2.3.2.14, A.7.4.1.4.7 Health care occupancies 20.1.6.2(1) Assembly occupancies 16.4.5.2.2 Light-transmitting plastic glazing 48.7.7.1 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.1 Malls 27.4.4.3.2.2 Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.1.1,0.2.3,0.7.5 Parapet wall requirement 37.1.3.1 (6) Exterior walls 37.4.2, 37.4.4 Plastic veneer 48.6.3 Fire wall terminations 8.3.3.7.3 Roof covering classification 38.2.2(2)

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-579

1.2 Roofstructures 32.13.2.2 Assembly occupancies 16.3.6 5.2 Underground structures 7.4.3.5 Business occupancies 28.2.5.2, 28.3.6, A28.3.6.1 2.2 Conswner FIreworks see Fireworks Day-care occupancies 18.2.9(1), 18.3.3.2(1), 18.3.3.3, 18.3.6, (1) Containers; . ..see also Aerosol containers; Compressed gas containers 18.6.2.5.3, 18.6.3.3.2.1 5.2 Flammable or combustible liquids 6.3.2.4.3(1),6.3.2.4.4(2) Dead-end 11.5.1.6, 15.6.1.3.2, 15.6.2.1.5, AlI.5.1.6 (2) Oxidizers 6.3.2.4.3(5), 6.3.2.4.4(7) Apartment buildings 25.2.5.4 .3.2 Containment, hazardous material 34.3.2.8 Assembly occupancies 16.2.5.1.3 ,2.1 Contaminants, control of ...... 4.1.4.1.2.1, 4.1.4.3, 49.2.2.1.2; see also Business occupancies 28.2.5.2 (1) Exhaust systems; Ventilation Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.5.2,18.6.2.5.3 3.3 Performance-based design option 5.2.6, A.5.2.6.1, A5.2.6.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.5.2 (1), Contents and furnishings Educational occupancies 17.2.5.2 .14, Definition 3.3.128 Health care occupancies 19.2.5.2 Hazard of see Hazard of contents High hazard contents 34.3.2.4.4 .2.1 Continuous gas detection system 34.3.7.3.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.5.6, 24.2.5.7 .7.5 Definition 3.3.639.3 Industrial occupancies Table 29.2.5.1, 29.6.4 .4.4 Contractors Mercantile occupancies 27.2.5.2, 27.4.4.5.3 Definition 3.3.130 .7.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 (6) Quality assurance programs, role in 40.2.6,40.2.9 .1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.5.3 Control areas 34.2.5,34.3, A34.3.2.6, A34.3.7.3.8.4 5.2, Storage occupancies Table 30.2.5, 30.6.4, 30.8.2.5.2 Definition 3.3.35.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.3.2, 21.2.5.1, .2.2 Maximum allowable quantity per 34.1.3, A34.1.1, A.34.1.3.1 Definition 3.3.35.3.1 21.2.5.2, 21.3.3.2, HI) 21.3.3.3.2, 21.3.6, Table 21.4.4.12, A.21.3.4.4 >.6.2 Occupancy classification, change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1 Doors see Doors 1(2) Controljoints , seeJoints Educational occupancies 17.2.5.2, 17.2.5.5, 17.2.5.7, 1.3.2 Controlled descent devices E.4 17.3.3.3, 17.3.6, 17.5.5.2, AI7.2.5.7 1.2.1 Definition E.1.1.1 Exit access see Exit access 1(1) Conveyors 54.10 ; see also Vertical openings Hazardous production materials (HPM) piping in 34.3.7.3.1.2, 13.3 Apartment buildings 25.5.3 34.3.7.3.1.3, 34.3.7.3.6.1 !.l.1 Assembly occupancies 16.5.3 1.2.2 Business occupancies 28.5.3 Health care occupancies 15.5.2.2.2 to 15.2.2.5, 1.2.3 Day-<:are occupancies 18.5.3 19.2.3.3,19.2.3.4,19.2.5.2,19.2.5.7.1.1,19.2.5.7.3.2(C), 19.3.2.6(1), 19.3.3.2.2, '.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5.3 f.4.4 Educational occupancies , 17.5.3 19.3.4.5.2, 19.3.4.5.3, 19.3.6, A.19.2.5.7.3.2 (B), 1.7.4 Exhaust systems for 50.1 (5) A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C), 1.1.2 Health care occupancies 19.5.3 AI9.3.4.5.3, AI9.3.6.1 (3) to AI9.3.6.3.5 .7.5 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.1,20.2.3.2, (1) Hotels and dormitories , 24.5.3 20.2.3.3,20.3.3.2,20.3.3.3.2,20.3.6, A20.3.6.1 .2.2 Industrial occupancies 29.5.3 Nonsprinklered buildings , 19.4.3.5.2.2,19.4.3.6 (6) Inspection : 1.7.6.6.3.4(N)(l) Historic buildings 15.10.4.4, 15.10.4.6, 15.10.5.5 .5.2 Laundry 6.4.2.34 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.3.3,24.2.4.3(7),24.2.5.2,24.2.5.6, (2) Lodging or rooming houses 23.5.3 24.2.5.7,24.2.6,24.3.3.2(2),24.3.3.3.2, 24.3.4.8, 24.3.6, .2.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.5.3 A2U.3.3 .1.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.6.3 Industrial occupancies .. , " , 29.3.3.3.2, 29.3.6, 29.6.4 .2.2 Openings to exits 54.4 Interior finish see Interior finish .2.3 Parking structures ~ 30.8.5.3 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 .2.5 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.5.3, 26.3.6.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.5.2, 27.3.6, A.27.3.6.1 .4.4 SeIVice openings for 8.12.6.1 Malls 27.4.4.5.3 .7.4 Storage occupancies 30.5.3, 30.8.5.3 Occupancy classification, change of : 15.7.3.5.1.1 .1.2 Cooking equipment/facilities, One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.6 .7.5 commercial 15.7.3.4.6,49.2.4,50.1 (6),55.10 Openings in 15.6.2.1.4.4,15.6.2.1.4.5,15.7.3.4.2(1), Apartment buildings 25.3.9 .1.1 15.7.3.5.1.1 (5); see also Transoms .2.2 Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.2 • Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.2(1),26.2.3.6, Buildings housing , 6.4.2.15 (6) 26.3.2.3.3,26.3.2.5.3,26.3.3.3.2(2),26.3.3.3.3.2, Business occupancies 28.3.2.2, A.28.3.2.2 .5.2 26.3.3.4.8, 26.3.3.6, 26.3.3.7.11, A26.3.3.6 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.2.2 .2.2 Semiconductor fabrication areas ... 34.3.7.2.1.3(A), 34.3.7.2.1.3(B), Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.7 1(3) 34.3.7.2.2,34.3.7.2.3 (1) , Detention and correctional residential housing area Table 21.3.2.1, 21.3.2.4 Service corridors .. , ' 34.3.7.2.3, 34.3.7.3.1.2, Educational occupancies 17.3.2.2 34.3.7.3.3.2,34.3.7.3.6.1 .2.2 Definition 3.3.574 .2.3 Health care occupancies 19.3.2.5,AI9.3.2.5.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.3.3.2, 30.3.6, 30.6.4, 30.8.2.5.2 .5.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.2.3, A.20.3.2.3.2 Parking structures 30.8.3.3.3.2, 30.8.3.6 .5.3 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.7 Corrosion resistance .1.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.2.2 Definition 3.3.132 .7.4 Modifications 15.5.6.4 .1.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.8, A26.3.3.8 Metal roof panels 38.9.7.1.2 .7.5 Coolers see Refrigerating equipment Screens , , 46.8.3.4 (1) Cooling systems seeAir-<:onditioning systems Corrosive gas (deFInition) 3.3.279.2 .7.1 Cooling towers 32.9 Corrosive material 6.3.2.4.5(1), 34.1.1.2, Table 34.1.3.1 .2.2 Cornices 37.2.1 Assemblyoccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(a) 1(6) Corridors Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) .6.3 Apartment buildings ...... 25.2.3.3, 25.2.3.4, 25.2.4.5(7), 25.2.5.2, Day-care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) (2) 25.2.5.4,25.2.6.1,25.2.6.2,25.3.3.2(2), 25.3.3.3.2, 25.3.6 Definition 3.3.405.2, A3.3.405.2

2012 Edition 5000-580 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Smokeproof enclosure ventilation systems 11.2.3.8(2), Educational occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(d) 11.2.3.8(4) Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Dampproofmg, foundation : 36.8 Health care occupancies ...... Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Dangerous Mercantile and storage occupancies Table 34.1.3.3.1 (b) Buildings see Unsafe buildings Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) Definition 3.3.143 Semiconductor manufacturing operations Table 34.3.7.2.1.2 (A) Dash-bond coat (of plaster) 47.4.1.4.2 Ventilation of 34.3.2.5.1, 49.2.2.1.4 to 49.2.2.1.6 Definition 3.3.144,47.1.5.1 Courtrooms seeJudicial facilities Data conversion (defmition) 3.3.145 Courts Data processing facilities , 6.4.2.18 Definition 3.3.135 Day-{;are homes 18.6 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.7.1 Definition 3.3.333.1,A.3.3.333.1 Enclosed (definition) 3.3.135.1 Energy efficiency 51.5.1 Exit discharge 11. 7.1.1 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.5 Table D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1(b) Food 27.4.4.6.2 High hazard contents Table 34.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.135.2,27.4.4.2.3 M~cl~~ 1~ Outside stairs in 11.2.2.7.4(1) Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.3 Court sports (accessibility) 12.6.2.12 Rehabilitation of 18.6.1.1.1 Covered mall see Mall; Mall buildings Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated Coverings separations for Table 6.2.4.1 (a), Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Roof , see Roof coverings Day-{;are occupancies Chap. 18 Wall or ceiling 10.4.1, 10.4.2, A.IO.4.1 (4), A.I0.4.2 Accessibility 18.1.7 Definition " 3.3.136.2, A.3.3.136.2 In apartment buildings 18.1.2.2 Crane loads , 35.6.8 Crawl spaces 12.3.4,45.6.9.6.8(2),49.2.5.3.3.9,49.2.5.3.3.10, Building services 18.5,49.2.2.1(4) 49.2.5.3.4, 49.2.5.3.5.6; see also Attics Definition " 3.3.443.4, 6.1.4.1, A.3.3.443.4, A.6.1.4.1 Critical radiant flux (defmition) 3.3.137, A.3.3.137 Energy efficiency 51.5 Cross slope (accessibility) (defmition) 3.3.138 Enhanced fire compartments . Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b), Crowd management ...... 4.1.3.3.2.2,5.2.4.1,16.2.5.4.3,16.4.1.2(2), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) A.16.2.5.4.3 Flexible plan and open plan educational Performance-based design option 5.5.4.1, A.5.5.4.1 or day-care buildings 18.2.9(3), 18.4.3 Cryogenic fluid 6.3.2.4.3(3), 6.3.2.4.4(8), Table 34.1.3.1, Definitiop 3.3.69.8, A.3.3.69.8 Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h) Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (3) Definition 3.3.139 General requirements 8.1,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(e), Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 Table 34.3.2.3 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Height and area requirements ...... Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Cultural heritage ... 4.1.6.2, 5.2.8, A.4.1..6.2, A.5.2.8.2; see also Historic Means ofegress 18.2, 18.4.3.2, 18.6.2.5,A.18.2.2.2.6 buildings Multiple occupancy 18.1.2, 18.6.1.2 Cultural resource properties 6.4.2.17 Occupancy classification 18.1.3, 18.6.1.4 Definition 3.3.140 Change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 15.7.3.5.1.3, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Curtains Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 18.1.6, 18.4.3.2, 18.6.1.7 Educational occupancies 17.5.5.1 Openings, maldmum allowable area Fire curtains, proscenium 16.4.5.6 of unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) In places ofworship 18.1.1.6, 18.6.1.1.5 -D- Protection 18.3, 18.6.3 Rehabilitation of 18.1.1.2, 18.6.1.1.1 Dalle glass see Glass Change of occupancy classification Table 15.7:3.5.1.1, Dampers 15.7.3.5.1.3, Alarm systems 55.2.3.2.2 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Ceiling radiation 8.8.8.3, 8.8.8.6, 8.10.5.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.8.1, 15.6.2.8.2 Definition 3.3.142.1 Risk 'Category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Combination fire/smoke 8.8.8.3,8.1.0.5.3,8.11.6.2.2,8.11.6.4, 11.2.4.3.5 (2) Self-preservation see Self-preservation Definition : 3.3.142.2 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.5.3, 21.4.4.3, rated separations for Table 6.2.4.1 (a), A.21.3.8, A.21.4.4.3 Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Fire 8.3.2.10.1 to 8.3.2.10.4, 8.4.6.2, 8.6.2.3, 8.8.8.2, Special provisions '0' ••••••••• " ••••••• '" ••••• 18.4 . 8.8.8.3,8.10.5.3, A.8.8.8.2 Dead~nd corridors see Corridors Access to 8.8.8.4, 8.10.5.4, 8.11.6.5 Dead~nds, fIre department access roads 7.1.5.2.5.4, D.1.5.2.5.4 Actuation device 8.8.8.5, A.8.8.8.5 Dead load see Loads Definition 3.3.142.3, A.3.3.142.3 Decks Smoke 8.8.8.3, 8.10.5.2, 8.10.5.3, 8.11.6.2 to 8.11.6.7, Definition 3.3.149 11.2.12.3.4.4 Demolition operations A.14.1 Access to 8.8.8.4, 8.10.5.4, 8.11.6.5 Patio 37.2.2,37.3.2(6),37.3.7, Table A.35.6.1.2 Definition 3.3.142.4 Roof see Roof decks Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.7.9 Steel 41.2.2, 44.7.2, 44:7.4 Health care occupancies 19.3.7.2.2,A.19.3.7.2.2 Decorations, educational occupancies 17.5.5 Ratings 8.10.5.5, 8.11.6.6 Decorative glass see Glass Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7.10, Defend in place 4.1.3.1.2.1, 5.2.2.4, 5.2.4.3, A.5.2.4.3 A.26.3.3.7.1O Deferred submittals 40.2.11 Smoke detectors, use of 8.10.5.6,8.11.6.7 Definition 3.3.151

2012 Edition ....,

INDEX 5000-581 r

~ , DefInitions Chap. 3, 6.1.2 to 6.1.13, Health care occupancies 19.2.2.2.5.2,19.2.5.6.2, 6.2.2,15.2,27.4.4.2,30.8.1.3,31.5.1,32.1.3,35.2,38.1.1, 19.2.5.7.1.3(C) (2),19.2.5.7.2.1(0),19.3.4.2.1,19.3.4.5, 39.2,40.1.3,41.5.1.1,45.2,47.1.5,48.2, A.6.1.2.1 to 19.3.6.1, A.19.2.2.2.5.2, A19.3.4.2.1, AI9.3.4.5.3 A.6.1.13.1, A27.4.4.2.1, A.27.4.4.2.2, A32.1.3.3 to Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7.2(1) r A.32.1.3.10, A.39.2.13, A.39.2.20.1, A.45.2.2, A.45.2.6, High-rise buildings 33.3.4.3, 33.3.5.5 3 A47.1.5.9.2, A48.2.2 to A.48.2.5.2, C.5, 0.1.6, E.1.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.2(4),24.3.4.8,24.3.4.11, 2 Deflagration 6.3.2.4.3 A24.3.4.1O 1 Definition 3.3.152 Industrial occupancies 29.3.4.2(2) 5 Demolition Means of egress and 11.2.1.6.1, 11.2.1.8.2(5), 11.2.1.I0.4(3), 8 Definition 3.3.153 11.2.1.14(5), 11.2.3.4, A.11.2.l.6.1.6 .6 Fire hazard or unsafe buildings 1.7.5.3.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.5,27.3.4.2(2) .1 Permits for 1.7.6.2.5 Malls 27.4.4.9 .1 Safety during 4.1.3.3.2.3, 5.2.4.2, 5.5.4.2, Chap. 14 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4 ), Depositories (accessibility) 12.28 Open structures 31.5.2.10 ) Depressurization system Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.6.3 .3 Active sub-slab 49.2.5.3.5.8 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.2.3(1), 26.2.3.2.4(1), 26.2.3.5.6.2(1), 26.3.3.4.2(4),26.3.3.4.8 .2 Definition 3.3.639.4.1 Semiconductor manufacturing operations 34.3.7.2.5.2, .3 Passive sub-slab 49.2.5.3.5 34.3.7.2.5.3,34.3.7.3.7.4 .1 Definition 3.3.639.4.2 Sub-membrane 3.3.640.4.3. 49.2.5.3.4, 49.2.5.3.5.8 Storage occupancies 30.3.4.2(2) Parking structures 30.8.3.1.1.4, 30.8.3.4.2(2) b) Design; see also Performance-based design option; Towers 31.6.12 18 Structural design Detention and correctional occupancies Chap. 21; see also Holding 1.7 Allowable stress design 35.1.2.1, 43.3(1), 45.4.1,A45.4.1.1 cells; Judicial facilities 2.2 Definition · 3.3.155.1,35.2.2 Accessibility 12.3.7, 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 3, 12.32,12.45.4 (4) Proposed design Areas of refuge 12.7 Ex. 2 4.1 Definition 3.3.155.2, A.3.3.155.2 Evaluation of 5.6,5.8.13 Communication features 12.32.2.3 1.5 Entrances for inmates or detainees 12.6.4.9 b), Independent review of 5.1.3, A5.1.3 Strength design 35.1.2.1,35.1.2.2 Signs 12.16.1 Ex. 4 Definition 3.3.155.3, 35.2.28 Stairways 12.10 Ex. I TIYs 12.17.4.8 Design earthR.uake 35.4.2.5; see also Earthquake (s); Loads, Seismic .4.3 Building services 21.5, 49.2.2.1 (5) Definition 3.3.156, 35.2.8 9.8 Definition 3.3.443.5, 6.1.7.1, A3.3.443.5, A.6.1.7.1 Spectral response acceleration 35.4.2.5(1), 35.4.2.5(3), 35.10.5 (3) Doors see Doors Design fIre scenario see Fire scenario (e), Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (5) Design flood see Flood Enhanced fire compartments Table 0.4.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.1 (b), Design flood elevation , see Flood elevation Table 0.4.2.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.2.1 (b) Design loads , see Loads Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(2) Design pressure (P) : 11.2.3.9.1, A.l1.2.3.9.1 General requirements 21.1, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(g), Definition 3.3.160, 35.2.9 Table 34.3.2.3, A21.1.1.4 toA21.1.3.3(2) Design specifIcation (defInition) 3.3.606.1, A3.3.606.1 Height and area requirements ..... Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Design strength (defInition) 3.3.624.1, 35.2.10; see also Design 15.7.3.8.1.3 Design team (defInition) 3.3.163 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Detached buildings 7.4.1.4.5.4,34.3.3.2,34.3.4.4, Lockups see Lockups 34.3.5.4 to 34.3.5.6. Means of egress 11.2.4.3.5,21.1.2.2,21.1.2.4,21.2, 21.3.7.1.I, Definition 3.3.69.6 21.3.7.1.2( 1), 21.4.4.4, 21.4.4.5, 21.4.4.6.3, A21.1.2.2.2, Detection devices; see also Smoke detectors A.21.2.4.3 to A21.2.11.7 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.2.1,21.4.4.9.1 Mezzanines 8.13.1.2 Door closers 8.7.5 Multiple occupancy 21.1.2,A21.1.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.2.1,A.19.3.4.2.1 Nonresidential uses 6.1.7.2,A6.1.7.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.4.6(2) Occupancy classification Detection systems 55.2.1.4.1, 55.2.2.1.6, 55.2.2 (2), 55.2.2.3 to Change of ..... 15.7.3.4.4, Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, 55.2.2.5, A55.2.1.4.1, A.55.2.2.1.6; see also Carbon 15.7.3.8.1.3, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 monoxide alarms/detectors Use conditions 21.1.3, A.21.1.3.1 toA21.1.3.3(2) Apartment buildings 25.3.4.6, 25.3.4.7, A25.3.4.6 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2,21.1.7,21.3.7.2(1),21.4.4.11 (1) Assemblyoceupancies 16.3.4.2.1(1), 16.3.4.2.3, 16.3.6(5), Openings, maximum allowable area 16.4.3.3.4,16.4.5.4.1.3(2),16.4.7.4 to 16.4.7.6, of unprotected .' Table 7.3.5(a) AI6.3.4.2.3 Protection 21.1.1.5, 21.3, 21.4.4.6 to 21.4.4.13, Business occupancies 28.3.4.2(2) 21.4.5.2.3, 21.4.5.2.4, A.21.3.1 (2) to A21.3.8, Day-care occupancies 18.3.4.5,18.6.3.4 A21.4.4.6.2 toA.21.4.4.13.2(2) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.2.1, 21.3.4.3.1.2, Rehabilitation of 21.1.1.2 21.3.4.3.2.2,21.3.4.4,21.4.4.9.1,21.4.4.9.2,21.4.5.2.3, Change of occupancy classification 15.7.3.4.4, A21.3.4.3.1.2, A.21.3.4.4 Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, 15.7.3.8.1.3, Table Educational occupancies .... 17.2.5.4.2(2), 17.3.4.2.3.1, 17.5.5.2(2), 15.7.3.9.1.1 A17.3.4.2.3.1 Modifications 15.5.2.3, 15.5.5.3 Elevatorlobby 11.2.1.6.3, 11.2.13.5 Nonsprinklered buildings. 21.4.4, A21.4.4.3 toA21.4.4.13.2(2) Elevators Reconstruction 15.6.2.1.4.]] Fire service use 54.12.5 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 For occupant-controlled evacuation, buildings with ]].14.3, Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations A.11.14.3.2, A.l1.14.3.3 for Table 6.2.4.1(a), Table 6.2.4.1(b) Gas detection 34.3.7.3.4,34.3.7.3.6.3 Special provisions 21.4,A21.4.3 toA21.4.5.1.4(1)

2012 Edition 5000-582 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Detention and correctional residential housing area 21. I .3.3, Shaft opening protectives 15.7.3.6.4 21.2. IO.2, 21.3.1 (2), 21.3.7.1.2, A.21.1.3.3(2), Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.4,11.2.3.7(1),11.2.3.\1 A.21.3.1 (2) Balanced 11.2.1.13 Communicating space, vertical openings 8.12.2(4) Break out opening 12.45.1, 12.45.3.4 Definition 3.3.35.4 Business occupancies 28.2.2.2, A.28.2.2.2.2 Subdivision of 21.3.8, 21.4.4.12, A21.3.8, A21.4.4.12 Chutes 8.17.3 Vertical openings 21.4.4.6.1 Closure 11.2.1.8, 55.2.5.2(1),Al1.2.1.8.1; Detonation (detonatable) see also Self-<:Iosing doors; subhead, Automatic-<:Iosing Definition 3.3.167 Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.2.3 Hazard 6.3.2.4.2 Detectors for 55.2.3.2.3 Development Educationaloccupancies 17.2.2.2.4 Definition 3.3.168, A3.3.168 Health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.1.2, 19.1.1.4.1.3,19.2.2.2.7, Flood resistance (definition) 3.3.168.1, 39.2.4, C.5.1; see also 19.2.2.2.8,19.3.6.3.3,19.3.6.3.4, 20.2.2.2.5, 20.2.2.2.6, Flood-resistant construction AI9.2.2.2.7, A.19.3.6.3.3 Devices see Alarms and alarm systems; Detection devices; Escape Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.5 to 23.3.5.7 devices or systems; Special industrial explosive devices Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.5, 26.3.3.6.5 (SlED); Stair descent device Corridor 15.6.2.1.4.3, 15.7.3.4.2(1) Dining surfaces 12.26 Educational occupancies '" .. 17.2.5.5 Dipping and coating process facilities using flammable or Health care occupancies 15.5.2.2.3 to 15.5.2.2.5, combustible liquids 6.4.2.19, 15.7.2.4.1 (6) 15.7.3.4.3(1), 19.3.6.3, 19.4.3.6.2,20.3.6.2, A19.3.6.3 Dispensing Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.2.2, 18.6.2.4.2, A.18.2.2.2.6 Definition 3.3.170 Detention and correctional occupancies 11.2.1.2.3.2(4), Fuel dispensing devices 30.8.2.5.3 11.2.1.4.5(2),21.2.2.2,21.2.5.1,21.2.11,21.3.7.1.3, Fuel dispensing facilities ...... •. 6.4.2.45,15.7.2.4.1 (4),32.4.5 21.3.7.4(2),21.3.7.6,21.3.7.7,21.4.5.1.4(1),21.4.5.2.2, Display nreworks see Fireworks A.21.2.11.4, A.21.2.11.7 Diving boards and diving platforms, raised (accessibility) .... 12.3.14 Dutch 19.3.6.3.6 Documentation; see also Construction documents Dwarf/smash, aircraft hangars 29.6.2.4, 30.6.2.4

Fill, use of 00 00 36.2.4.3 Educational occupancies 17.2.2.2, 17.2.5.4, 17.2.5.5 Fire protection systems 55.1.5 Exit access doors, distance between 11.5.1.4, 16.2.3.4.2, Flood hazard areas, construction in 39.12, C.2.9 A11.5.1.4.2, A.11.5.1.4.4; see also Exits, Remotely located Historic buildings, rehabilitation of 15.IO.1.2 Exit enclosures 11.1.3.2.1.5 to l1.1.3.2.1.7,A11.1.3.2.1.6 Inspection reports' 1.7.6.6.4 Fire barriers 8.15.3, 11.2.12.3.4.2, 11.2.12.3.4.3, Performance-based design option 5.8, A5.8.1 to A5.8.11 1~.1.1.4.1.2, 19.1.1.4.1.3 Quality assurance program reports 40.2.8, 40.2.IO Flashing 37.3.2(2) Tests 55.12.3,55.12.4 Floor levels on both sides of 11.2.1.3 Door assemblies 11.2.1.1.1; see also Fire door assemblies Guest rooms, transient lodging 12.24.1.2 Definition 3.3.38.1 Hazardous production material (HPM) rooms 34.3.7.2.4.3 Horizontal sliding doors ; 11.2.1.14(5) Health care occupancies 19.2.2.2, 19.2.2.5.3 to 19.2.2.5.5, Smoke control, air leakage rate for A11.2.1.1.4 19.2.3.5,19.2.3.6,19.2.5.5.1,19.2.5.5.2,19.2.5.6, Smoke door assemblies 11.2.1.1.4, A.11.2.1.1.4 19.2.5.7.2.4(A), 19.2.5.7.3.2(A), 19.3.1.3, 19.3.6.3, Doors ..... 11.2.1, 11.7.4, A11.2.1.1.4 to A.11.2.1.9.1; see also Elevator 19.3.7.4 to 19.3.7.8, A19.2.2.2.4(2) to A19.2.2.2.7, lobby doors; Exits; Fire doors A.19.2.5.6.1, A.19.3.6.3, A19.3.7.4 to A.19.3.7.7 Access-<:ontrolled egress 11.2.1.6.2, A11.2.1.6.2 Arnbulatoryhealth care occupancies 20.2.2.2,20.2.3.4, Apartment buildings 25.2.2.2.2.3 20.3.6.2,20.3.7.1,20.3.7.7,A20.3.7.7 Assembly occupancies ...... •..... 16.2.2.2.3(2),16.2.2.2.6 To auxiliary spaces 19.3.6.3.1.3, 19.3.6.4.2 Business occupancies 28.2.2.2.5 High hazard contents areas " 34.3.2.4.5 Health care occupancies .. High-rise buildings 33.2.2 ...... 19.2.2.2.4(3), 20.2.2.2.2, AI9.2.2.2.4(3) Historic buildings 15.10.4.4, 15.IO.4.5, 15.IO.5.5, 15.IO.5.6 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.2.2.3 Horizontal exits ... 11.2.4.3.7 to 11.2.4.3.IO, 11.2.4.4.2 to 11.2.4.4.4, Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.2.3 AI1.2.4.3.9 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.5 Hotels and dormitories 12.24.1.2,24.2.2.1.2,24.2.2.2, Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.4.6.2, '. 24.2.4.3(6),24.2.5.2,24.2.6,24.3.1.1.3,24.3.6.3,24.3.6.4 26.3.2.2.2(5) Impediments to egress 11.5.2.2, A.I1.5.2.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.2.3 Industrialoccupancies 11.2.1.4.1 (5), 29.2.2.2, Accessible 12.6.5, 12.45.1, 12.45.3.4 29.2.2.5.2, A.29.2.2.5.2 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.1.2,25.2.2.2,25.2.4.4(1),25.2.6.1 to Locks and latches see Locks and latches 25.2.6.3,25.3.1.1.4,25.3.6.2 to 25.3.6.4, 25.3.6.6, Lodging or rooming houses 12.24.1.2,23.2.3,23.3.5.5 to A.25.2.2.2.2.1 23.3.5.7, A23.2.3.6.1 Areas of refuge 11.2.12.3.4.2, 11.2.12.3.4.3, 11.2.12.3.5(1) Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2, A27.2.2.2.2 Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.2, 16.4.3.3.1, 16.4.6.4 Malls 27.4.4.5.9 Atriums 8.12.3(1),A8.12.3(1)(b) Normally unoccupied building service Automatic-<:Iosing 8.7.4,8.7.5,8.10.3.5,8.15.3,11.2.1.8, equipment support area 11.13.2, A.I1.3.2.1 11.2.1.14(5),55.2.3.2.3, A8.7.4, AI1.2.1.8.1, Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 A11.2.4.3.9 One- and two-family dwellings 11.2.1.2.3.2(5), 11.2.1.3.5 Definition 3.3.172.1 to 11.2.1.3.7, 22.2.2.2, 22.2.2.3, 22.2.2.4.1, 22.2.2.4.3, Elevator lobby doors 11.2.13.4, 11.l4.8.8 22.2.4, A22.2.2.4.3, A22.2.4.7 Health care occupancies 19.3.7.6(2),20.3.6.2(3), 20.3.7.7(2) Partitions Horizontal exits 11.2.4.3.10 Folding 11.2.1.12 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.2.1, 23.3.5.7 Smoke 8. IO.3, A8. IO.3.4 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.4.8 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(3) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.3.1, 26.2.3.2.3, Power-operated 11.2.1.2.3.2(6),11.2.1.4.5(3), 26.2.3.2.4(1),26.2.3.6.5(3),26.3.3.7.17, A26.3.3.7.17 11.2.1.9,21.2.11.8(1),21.2.11.8.2,21.2.11.l2,A11.2.1.9

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-583 l Projection of open door beyond property line 13.5 Draft stops 8.14.1, 16.3.2.1.2(1) (a), 24.3.5.6, 25.3.5.6, 27.3.1 (3) I Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.4,15.6.2.1.4.7 to Definition 3.3.175 3 15.6.2.1.4.9 Drainage 4 Refrigeration machinery room 50.3.1.3 Roof 13.6,38.6 2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.2, 26.2.2.4, Storm C.7.4 3 26.2.3.1.3,26.2.3.2.3,26.2.3.2.4(1),26.2.3.6.1(2), Dressing rooms 12.22 I; 26.2.3.6.5,26.3.2.2.2,26.3.3.6.4 to 26.3.3.6.6, 26.3.3.7.13 Dry chemical extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1 to 26.3.3.7.21, A.26.2.2.2(3) Drycleaning plants 6.4.2.20 ,3 Revolving 11.2.1.2.3.2(7),11.2.1.4.1 (6),11.2.1.10, Definition 3.3.492.2 Dryers see Clothes dryers .3 27.2.2.2.8,28.2.2.2.8 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.2.3 Dry floodproof"mg 36.6.1.3.1, 36.6.1.3.2, 39.11.1.2,A.39.11.1.2 .4 7, Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.2.8 Definition 3.3.176, 39.2.5 Glazing 46.5.2.3(3) Ducts and air transfer openings; see also Plenums Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.2.3 Dampers see Dampers Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.8, 28.2.2.2.8 Elevator machine rooms 54.9.1.1 :.7 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.2(6) Enhanced fire compartment barriers D.5.2.3 •. 5 Roof access 4.6.4, A4.6.4 In fire walls 8.3.1.2,8.3.2.10 1) Screen and storm 11.2.1.4.4,46.5.2.1 (3) Flood-resistant construction 39.10, 50.2, A.39.1O >.5 Self-dosing see Self-dosing doors High hazard materials conveyed by 8.3.2.10.5,8.3.2.11, .5, Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3(A) 34.3.2.5.7, 34.3.7.2.1.5 (A), 34.3.7.3.8.2, 34.3.7.3.8.3, Sliding 11.2.1.4, 11.2.1.9.1.5,11.2.1.9.1.7, 11.2.1.14, A.8.3.2.11 /.6 11.2.4.3.7, AI1.2.1.4.1 Insulation 8.16.1.3(1) 4), Breakout opening 12.45.1,12.45.3.4 Kitchen exhaust systems 15.5.6.4,15.7.3.4.6 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.2.2.2, 21.2.11.2, One- and two-family dwellings '" 22.5.2 !, 21.2.11.5, 21.2.11.8.1 (2), 21.3.7.4(2), 21.4.5.2.2(2), Parking structures 30.8.5.2.4 A21.1.2.2.2 Penetrations for 8.3.2.10, 8.3.2.11, 8.3.3.12, 13.6 Health care occupancies ... 19.2.2.2.10, 19.2.2.5.3 to 19.2.2.5.5, 8.6.1.5, 8.8.8, 11.1.3.2.1.7(3), 11.2.4.3.5(2), ,2.4 19.3.7.4, 19.3.7.7, A.19.3.7.4, AI9.3.7. 7 11.2.12.3.4.4, A8.3.2.11, A.8.8.8.2 :5.5 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies .... 21.2.2.5.3, 21.4.4.3, .,2, Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.5.2, A.29.2.2.5.2 A.21.4.4.3 led One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.4.6 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.3 .1.6 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.4.3, Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7.10, 14.3, ,26.3.2.2.2(2), 26.3.3.7.15, 26.3.3.7.18, A.26.3.3.7.15, A26.3.3.7.10 1 A26.3.3.7.18 Radon protection , 49.2.5.3.3.8 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.5.2, A30.2.2.5.2 Smoke barriers, ducts and air transfer openings in 8.11.6 h~~ Smoke barriers 8.11.4 Smoke partitions, air transfer openings in 8.10.5 p.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.7.2, 21.3.7.4(2), Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.8(2),11.2.3.9.2 ~.4.3 21.3.7.6,21.3.7.7,21.4.4.11 Structural members, placement in 7.2.7.12 ~5.5, Health care occupancies 19.3.7.4 to 19.3.7.8, 20.3.7.7, Tents 32.3.6.4 AI9.3.7.4 toA.19:3.7.7,A20.3.7.7 Dumbwaiters 26.3.6.3, 54.2, 54.4; see also Vertical openings I Residential board and care occupancies . Definition 3.3.178 ...... 26.3.3.7.13 to 26.3.3.7.21 Dust Smoke partitions 8.1O.3,A8.1O.3.4 Agricultural .•...... 6.4.2.2, 30.7.2.1 D~finition 1.3.4, Smokeproof enclosures . 3.3.179.1 ..... 11.2.3.4, 11.2.3.7(1), 11.2.3.8(2), 11.2.3.11 Combustible 6.3.2.4.3(2) I Stages, trap doors in 16.4.5.2.3 Definition 3.3.179.2 ~.4.2 Stairway enclosures : see Stairways Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 12.4.5 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.2, 30.2.2.5.2, 30.6.2.4,A.30.2.2.5.2 Ventilation 34.3.2.5.1 13.2.2 Parking structures 30.8.2.2.2 Dwelling units; see also Apartment buildings; One- and two-family 1°·5.6 Swing in direction ofegress travel 15.6.2.1.4.7, 15.10.4.5, dwellings ~.4.4, 15.10.5.6,16.4.10.2(1),27.2.2.2.7,50.3.1.3 Accessibility 12.2.3 Ex. 3, 12.6.4.6, 12.6.5.4, ~.2.2, Swinging 11.2.1.2.1.1,11.2.1.2.2.1,11.2.4.3.8 12.16.5 Ex. 2, 12.33, 12.45.5 Assembly occupancies 16.4.6.4 Fire alarm systems 12.15.5 3 6 t . .4 Breakout opening 12.45.1, 12.45.3.4 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.6 :.5.2.2 Detention and correctional ocCupancies 21.1.2.2.2,21.2.11.2, Windows 12.29 Ex. 1 :2.2.2, 21.4.5.2.2(1), A.21.1.2.2.2 Definition 3.3.180,A3.3.180 Glazing 46.5.2.1 (1), 46.5.2.1 (4) Doors 11.2.1.2.3.2(5),11.2.1.4.2(3),11.2.2.3.2.5 J,tches Health care occupancies 19.2.2.5.3 to 19.2.2.5.5, 19.3.7.4, Multiple occupancies 25.1.2.2, 25.1.2.3 :5.5 to 19.3.7.7, AI9.3.7.4, A.19.3.7.7 Parking spaces (accessibility) , 12.8.2.3.1, 12.8.2.3.2 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.5.2, A29.2.2.5.2 Rehabilitation of 15.4.4.1, 15.5.5.4.1, ,.2.2.2 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.4.6 15.5.5.5(1),15.6.2.6.1.1,15.7.3.4.5(1) r·4.5.9 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.4.3, Residential (accessibility) 26.3.2.2.2(2),26.3.3.7.15,26.3.3.7.16,26.3.3.7.18, Definition 3.3.180.3 1.3.2.1 A.26.3.3.7.15, A26.3.3.7.18 Sloped glazing, screens for 46.8.3.6(4),46.8.3.6(5) ~.5.l.1 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.5.2, A30.2.2.5.2 Smoke alarms 55.2.2.6.3, 55.2.2.6.4, A55.2.2.6.3 ·1.3.5 Swing and force to open 11.2.1.4, A.I1.2.1.4.1,Al1.2.1.4.3 Stairs/ramps, handrails for 11.2.2.4.1.6 .3, Vermin proofing B.2.4.1 Ventilation systems 49.2.2.7 r Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(7) Walls, glazing in : 46.5.2.2 (2) Toilet and bathing facilities 12.13.2.2 .2.1.12 Turnstiles 11.2.1.11,16.2.2.2.8,16.2.2.2.9 -E .10.3.4 Type I and Type 11 construction 7.2.3.2.13(4) Earthquake(s); see also Design earthquake; Seismic design .3.2(3) Vermin proofing B.2.4 categories ~4.5(3) , Width of 11.2.1.2, 11.3.4.1.2(1),Al1.2.1.2.1 toA.l1.2.1.2.3.2(8) Assembly occupancies 16.4.1.2(7) [.2.1.9 Donnitories see Hotels and dormitories Concrete, seismic forces resisted by 41.5

2012 Edition 5000-584 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Loads see Loads, Seismic Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.3.2 Masonry, seismic requirements for 43.8 Tents 32.3.6.1, 32.3.6.7 Steel construction 44.2.2 to 44.2.4, 44.5.2, 44.7.3 Vermin proofing B.2.5 Educational occupancies Chap. 17; see also Day-Firefighters emergency operation 11.2.12.2.4(1), 11.2.13.9, Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(J) 15.6.2.7.2,54.5,AI1.2.13.9 Means of egress, working space around Fire service access • 33.3.7, 54.12,A54.12.8 . electrical equipment 11.4.2 Flood resistance 54.8, A54.8 Membrane structures 32.2.1.3 Health care occupancies 19.5.3 One- and two-family dwellings , 22.5.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.3 Penetrations see Penetrations High-rise buildings 33.2.2.1, 33.3.4.2.4, 33.3.5.5, 33.3.7 Performance-based design option 5.3.9 Hoistways; see also Shafts; Vertical openings Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Enclosures 54.7 Plans 1.7.6.3.1.4 Number of cars in 54.6 In plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1)(1), 7.2.3.2.14.3(C), Occupant evacuation shaft system 11.14.8.1 (1),11.14.8.1 (3) 7.2.3.2.14.4(F), 7.2.3.2.14.5(E) (I), A 7.2.3.2. 14.5(E) (I) Vents 54.9, A54.9.3 Rehabilitation of Hotels and dormitories , 24.5.3, A24.5.3.2 Modifications .. 15.5.1.3.2,15.5.1.3.4, 15.5.1.3.5, 15.5.1.5, 15.5.5 Industrial occupancies 29.5.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3. 10 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(N) (I) Renovations 15.4.4.1.2, 15.4.4.2.2,15.4.4.3.2 Lodging or rooming houses 23.5.3 Repairs 15.3.5 Mercantile occupancies 27.5.3

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-585

Malls 27.4.4.5.10.2, A27.4.4.5.10.2 Commercial occupancies 51.2, 51.5.2, 51.6.2 Occupant-controlled evacuation prior to emergency Day-care occupancies , 51.5 recall 11.14, A.l1.14.1.1 toAl1.14.1.9.6 Historic buildings 15.10.1.5 One- and two-family dwellings 22.6.3 Manufactured homes 51.4 Openings to exits 54.2 Performance-based design option 5.3.6 Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 51.6 Recall 15.6.2.5.6,33.3.5.5(4),55.2.3.2.1,55.2.5.2(5) Residential occupancies 51.3,51.4,51.5.1,51.6.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.5.3, 26.3.6.3, Enforcement of code 1.7, A1.7.5.3.1.1 (10), A1.7.6.6.3.4(C); A.26.3.6.3.2 see also Appeals, board of; Authority havingjurisdiction; Signs. 11.2.13.11, 11.10.8.4, 12.16.7, A.l1.10.8.4(1), Al1.10.8.4(2) Permits Smoke compartments 16.4.3.3.2 Appeals, board of seeAppeals, board of Storage occupancies 30.5.3 Compliance of buildings and structures 1.7.5,4.5.4.2, s Parking structures 30.8.5.3 A1.7.5.3.1.1 (10) s Towers 11.2.13, 31.6.3.2,Al1.2.13 Emergency action 1.7.5.3.7 g Wheelchair (platform) lifts 12.6.7, 54.11 Flood-resistant construction C.1.4 2 Emergency alann systems see Alarms and alarm systems Liability for 1.7.4 o Emergency command centers Organization 1.7.1 5 High-rise buildings 33.3.4.2.4, 33.3.5, A33.3.5 Engines, combustion, buildings housing 6.4.2.14 ,1 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Enhanced lire compartment barriers D.5 Emergency communications centers 6.4.2.21, Table 35.3.1 Definition D.1.6.3 Emergency control station, semiconductor manufacturing Enhanced lire compartments operations 34.3.7.2.5 Construction types and 7.1.1.2, Annex D Emergency forces notification 55.2.4, A55.2.4.3 Definition D.l.6.2

Business occupancies < 28.3.4.3.2 Entrances Day-care occupancies 18.3.4.4 Accessibility 5.2.2.7 Detention and correctional occupancies .. 21.3.4.3.2, 21.4.5.2.4(4) Definition 3.3.193 Educationaloccupancies 17.3.4.3.2 Doors, doorways and gates 12.6.5.1 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.3.2 Hotel guest rooms 12.24.1.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.3.2 Residential unit 12.45.5.6.5, 12.45.5.6.6 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.7 Public entrance (accessibility) 12.6.4 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.4.3.2 Assembly occupancies 15.6.2.1.2.3,16.2.3.3,16.2.7.2,16.2.7.3 Bulk mttrchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.4.4 Definition 3.3.193.1 Malls 27.4.4.10.3.3 l-listoric buildings 12.2.5 Ex., 12.6.4 Ex. 2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.4.6, A26.3.3.4.6 Reconstmction 15.6.2.1.2.3 Emergency lighting see Lighting Signs 12.16.6 rs; Emergency power Restricted entrance (accessibility) 12.6.4.7 High hazard contents area 34.3.2.7 Definition 3.3.193.2 High rise buildings 33.3.5.5(9) Service (accessibility) 12.6.4.8 .1 .5 Semiconductor fabrication facilities 34.3.7.3.7 Definition 3.3.193.3 .3 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.12 Entry, right of 1.7.1.3 .3 Emergency response personnel, Environment .4 characteristics and assumptions 5.4.4 External , 4.1.6.4, A4.1.6.4.2 .3 Employee work area see Work area Greenconstruction Annex G Enclosed courts see Courts Interior see Interior environment .5, Enclosures; , see also Fire barriers; Shafts Performance-based design option 5.2.10,5.3.5 Arenas/stadiums 32.3.5.2, 32.3.5.3 Equipment or fixtures; see also Air-conditioning systems; Boilers; (4) Design flood elevation, below 39.11,A.39.11.1.1 toA39.11.2.1 Building services; Electrical systems; Elevators; Fire 7.2 Elevator hoistways 54.7 protection systems; Heating systems; Maintenance of 4.9 Elevator lobby 54.12.2.3 equipment, devices, systems and features; Mechanical 3.9 Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 54.5.3 systems; Pressure vessels; Refrigerating equipment; .5.3 Exhausted 34.3.7.3.4.3 Ventilation .5.3 Definition 3.3.192.1, A3.3.192.1 Definition 3.3.194, A.3.3.194 .5.3 Exit , see Exit enclosures Flood resistance , ." 39.5.6 .8.8 Exit passageways 11.2.6.2 Weight of (dead load) 35.5.2 .5.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 Equivalency (to code) ... 1.5, 5.3.3; see also Performance-based design 3.9, Parking structures see Parking structures option Ramps 11.2.5.6 Approval of alternatives 5.1.2.3, AI5.1.2.3.2 12.8 Residential board and care occupancies Building rehabilitation : 15.1.2.2, AI5.1.2.2.2 4.8 hazardous areas 26.2.3.2.3(1), 26.2.3.2.4(1) Definition 3.3.195 .5.3 Smokeproof see Smokeproof enclosures Escalators 8.12.6.2,8.12.6.3,11.2.7,11.7.4,11.8.1.1, .5.3 Stairways see Stairways 11.9.1.2,54.2, A8.12.6.2(2), A 11.8.1.1 .3.7 Storage areas 27.3.2.1.2 Apartment buildings 25.5.3 ngs Vertical openings 4.4.6,8.12.1.2 to 8.12.1.5, A.8.12.1.2 Assembly occupancies 16.5.3 54.7 Apartment buildings 25.3.1.1.1,25.3.1.1.4 Building rehabilitation 12.6.2.3.2,15.5.5.5(4) 54.6 Building rehabilitation 15.6.2.3,15.7.3.4.3(2), Business occupancies , " , , 28.5.3 1(3) 15.7.3.4.4(2),15.7.3.6 Day-care occupancies : 18.5.3 .9.3 Business occupancies 28.3.1.1.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5.3 .3.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.1 Educational occupancies 17.5.3 .5.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.1.1 Health care occupancies 19.5.3 ) (1) End walls 8.3.2.16.2, A.8.3.2.16.2.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.3 3.5.3 Energyefficiency 4.1.6.1, Chap. 51 Hotels and dormitories 24.5.3 .5.3 Additions 15.8.7 Industrial occupancies 29.5.3

2012 Edition 5000-586 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Lodging or rooming houses 23.5.3 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.2,24.2.4.3(7),24.2.5.1, Mercantile occupancies 27.5.3 24.2.5.2, 24.2.6.3.3(1), 24.3.3.3.2, 24.3.6 . One- and two-family dwellings 22.6.3 Impediments to egress 11.5.2.2, A.l1.5.2.2 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5(2), 30.8.5.3 Industrial occupancies 29.3.3.3.2 Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Marking 11.10.1.4,A.l1.10.1.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.5.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.4.1(3),27.2.4.2,27.2.5.8,27.3.6.1, Smoke compartments 16.4.3.3.2 A.27.2. 7.2, A.27.3.6.1 Storage occupancies 30.5.3, 30.8.5.3 Malls 27.4.4.5.2.2, 27.4.4.5.5.1, Escape devices or systems Annex E A.27.4.4.5.2.2(3), A.27.4.4.5.2.2(7) Essential facilities (deimition) 3.3.212.3, 35.2.11.1 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 Ethylene oxide facilities 6.4.2.22 Refrigeration machinery room 50.3.1.1 Evacuation 4.1.3.1.2.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.4.1 (3),26.3.2.4.2, Alarms for see Notification 26.3.2.5.1,26.3.3.3.3.2 Assembly occupancies 16.3.4.3, 16.4.3.5, A.16.3.4.3.5 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3(B), 34.3.7.2.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.1.5 Storage occupancies 30.3.3.3.2, 30.8.3.3.3.2 Educationaloccupancies 17.3.4.2.3.1 (4), 17.3.4.2.3.2(2) To unenclosed stairways 15.7.3.6.2.2 Elevators Exit discharge 11.1.3.2.2, 11.5.4.7, 11.7, 11.8.1.1, Occupant-controlled, prior to emergency recall 11.14, A.l1.7.1, A. 11.7.3.4, A.l1.8.1.1; see also Exit passageways A. 11.14.1.1 toA.l1.14.1.9.6 Apartment buildings 25.2.4.5, 25.2.7 In towers 11.2.13.1 (6) Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.7 Health care occupancies 19.1.1.3 Atriums 8.12.3(2) Occupant response characteristics 5.4.3, 5.8.5, A.5.4.3.1 Business occupancies 28.2.4.3(1), 28.2.7 to A.5.4.3.6 Day-care occupancies 18.2.7, 18.6.2.7 Performance-based design option 5.2.2.4, 5.2.4.3, A.5.2.4.3 Definition 3.3.205 Residential board and care occupancies 26.1.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.7 Supplemental evacuation equipment A.l1.1.1, Annex E Educational occupancies 17.2.7 Excavations 36.2, 36.4.1.2 Health care occupancies 19.2.7 Exercise machines and equipment Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.1, 20.2.7 (accessibility) 12.6.2.13,12.36,12.45.10 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.7, A.24.2.7.2 Exhausted enclosures see Enclosures Industrialoccupancies 29.2.7 Exhaust systems 49.2.2.1.3; see also Ventilation Level of 11.7.2; see also Floors, Street For air conveying systems 50.1 (5) Definition 3.3.205.1, A.3.3.205.1 Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 54.5 Building rehabilitation 15.5.6.3, 15.6.2.7.1,15.7.3.4.6 Exit passageway A.l1.2.6.5(1) Buildings containing, construction of 6.4.2.23 Health care occupancies 20.1.6.2,20.1.6.3 Contaminants, control of 5.2.6, A.5.2.6.1, A.5.2.6.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(3) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.4.13.2(4) Open structures , 31.5.2.5 High hazard contents 34.1.3.4.2, 34.3.2.5, 34.3.2.7.2, 34.3.6.1 Underground structures 7.4.3.5, 31.2.3, 31.2.5 Parking structures : 49.2:2.6 Limited access structures 31.3.1.4 Projection rooms 16.4.6.6.2 Marking 11.2.2.6.1.5, 11.2.2.6.2 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.3.3,34.3.7.3.4.3, Mercantile occupancies 27.2.7, A.27.2.7.2 34.3.7.3.7.2, 34.3.7.3.7.3, 34.3.7.3.8, A.34.3.7.3.8.4 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 Smoke compartments 16.4.3.3.3,16.4.3.4 Open structures 31.5.2.5 Exhibits (deimition) 3.3.199 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.7 Existing (deimition) 3.3.200, A.3.3.200 Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.5 Existing buildings • Storage occupancies 30.2.7 Application of code to 1.3.4, 15.1.1.2 Parking structures 30.8.2.7 Definition 3.3.69.7, A.3.3.69.7 Towers 11.2.13.1(3),31.6.7,31.6.13.4.6 Flood resistance 39.13 Underground structures 31.2.2 Definition 3.3.69.7.1, 39.2.3.1 Water-surrounded structures 31.7.2.3 Maintenance of 1.7.5.2 Exit enclosures 7.2.7.2.2(2), 11.1.3.2, 11.5.1.4.4, Rehabilitation see Building rehabilitation A.l1.1.3.2.1.3 to A.l1.1.3.2.3, A. 11.5.1.4.4; see also Exit access 11.1.3.1, ~1.3.3.3, 11.5.1.1, 11.5.1.2, Stairways, Enclosures 11.5.1.4,11.5.1.6,11.5.1.7,11.7.4,11.8.1.1,11.9.1.2, Apartment buildings 25.2.2.1.2,25.2.2.2.4,25.3.3.2(1), A.ll.5.1.1.1, A.l1.5.1.4.2, A.l1.5.1.4.4, A.ll.5.1.6, 25.3.3.3.2 A.l1.8.1.1 Business occupancies 28.2.4.4(2),28.3.3.3.2 Apartment buildings . Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.3.3.2 ...... 25.2.4.5(7), 25.2.5.1, 25.2.5.2, 25.3.3.3.2, 25.3.6 Doors seIVing .' 11.2.1.4.2 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.3.5,16.3.3.5 Elevator and conveying system openings 54.4 Business occupancies 28.2.4.1 (3),28.2.4.2,28.3.1.1.2,28.3.6.1 Exit separation 11.5.4.2.1 Day-care occupancies 18.3.3.3 Health care occupancies 20.3.3.3.2 Definition 3.3.204 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.1.2, 24.2.7.2, 24.2.7.3, Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.5.1,21.2.5.2 24.3.3.2 (1), 24.3.3.3.2, A.24.2.7.2 Educational occupancies 17.2.3.2, 17.2.5.4, 17.3.3.3 Industrial occupancies 29.3.3.3.2 Elevator lobby doors see Elevator lobby doors Interior finish see Interior finish Exterior ways of 11.5.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.3:3.2 Hazardous production material (HPM) facilities 15.6.2.9, Residential board and care 34.3.7.3.1.3, 34.3.7.3.4.4, 34.3.7.3.6.1 occupancies 26.3.3.3.2(1), 26.3.3.3.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.2.1, 19.2.5.4 to 19.2.5.6, Storage occupancies 30.3.3.3.2 19.2.5.7.2.1 (A), 19.2.5.7.2.4(A), 19.2.5.7.3.1, Parking structures 30.8.3.3.2,30.8.3.3.3.2 19.2.5.7.3.2(A), 20.2.1, 20.2.3.2, 20.3.6, A.19.2.5.6.1, Towers 31.6.5.1 (7),31.6.13.4.5,31.6.13.4.6.2 A.19.2.5.7.2.1 (A), A.19.2.5.7.3.1, A.20.3.6.1 Usable space in 11.2.2.5.3,A.l1.2.2.5.3.1

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-587

n Exit passageways 11.2.3.5,11.2.6,11.7.4, 11.8.1.1, 11.9.1.2, Day-care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) A.l1.2.6.1, A.l1.2.6.5.1 (I), A.l1.8.1.1 Definition 3.3.405.3, A.3.3.405.3 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.7 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.7 Educational occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(d) Business occupancies 28.2.2.7 Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.2.7 Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.7 High explosive material (definition) 3.3.405.3.1 l, Educational occupancies 17.2.2.7 Low explosive material (definition) 3.3.405.3.2, A.3.3.405.3.2 I Health care occupancies 19.2.1,19.2.2.7,20.2.1 Manufacturing, storage, and sale, facilities for 6.4.2.24 II Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.3.2 Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) II Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.7 Separation of occupancies , " Table 34.3.3.3 2, Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.7 Ven tilation 34.3.2.5.1 I Light diffusers in ceilings 48.7.4.1,A.48.7.4.1 Exposure fIre ~ Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.7, A.27.2.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.207, A.3.3.207 Malls 27.4.4.5.1O,A.27.4.4.5.1O.2 Performance-based design option 5.5.2.7, A.5.5.2.7 1; Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.7 Roof coverings, tests of 38.2.1 ~, Storage occupancies 30.2.2.7 Exterior balconies see Balconies I Parking structures 30.8.2.2.7 Exterior insulation and fmish systems (EIFS) 37.5, 40.4.2, D.3.12 ~7 Exits; see also Doors; Means of egress; subhead, Means of egress, Exterior surfaces (defInition) ..... 3.3.637.1; see also Weather-exposed ~7 under specific occupancies surfaces ~) Definition 3.3.203, A.3.3.203 Exterior walls ...... 7.1.3, Table 7.2.1.1.2, 7.3, 8.5, Chap. 37; see also ~7 Elevators and conveyors opening to 54.4 Exterior insulation and finish systems; Walls l7 Helistops 31.9.6 Aircraft hangars 29.6.2.1, 30.6.2.2 D5 Horizontal : 11.2.1.4.1, 11.2.1.14, 11.2.4, Continuity 7.3.3 1.7 A.I1.2.1.4.1, A. 11.2.4.1.2, A. I 1.2.4.3.9 Curtain walls and perimeterjoint 8.9.3, A.8.9.3.1 1.7 Accessible means of egress 11.5.4.6 Deflection limits Table 35.1.2.8.1.1 1.7 Bridge or balcony as 11.2.4.4 Demolition A.l4.1 L7 Definition 3.3.203.1, A.3.3.203.1 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.3.2.12, 1.2 Membrane structures 32.2.1.2 D.2.4.2.3, D.2.5.6.7, D.2.5.6.8, D.2.7.9, D.2.7.1O, D.3 1.7 Performance-based design option 5.2.4.4, 5.5.4.1, A.5.5.4.1 Finish systems, quality assurance for 40.4 ~et Remotely located 11.5.1.4, 11.13.5.1, 11.13.5.2, 24.2.5.8, Fire barrier walls continuous from 8.4.4.1 (1) i.1 '26.3.2.5.4, A.I1.5.1.4.2, A.l1.5.1.4.4 Fircrblocks 8.14.2.1 (1) Apartment buildings 25.2.4.1 1.5 Fire resistance see Fire-resistance-rated construction Health care occupancies 19.2.5.7.3.2(A), 20.2.4.2, 20.2.4.3 [I) Flashing 37.3.2, 37.3.4 to 37.3.6 Storage occupancies 30.2.4.2 Flood resistance 37.1.1.2 Separation of 11.1.3.2, A.I1.1.3.2.1.3 to A.l1.1.3.2.3 ~~ Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1, A.48.4.1.2 SeIVing more than one story 11.3.1.4 l.5 Grandstands, separation of 32.7.5.1(1) Signs _ ' see Signs, Means of egress g.5 High hazard contents, buildings containing 34.3.4.2, 34.3.5.2 Skywalk bridges 13.8.3 1.4 Horizontal separation 7.3.2.2, 7.3.3, 7.3.4, Table 7.3.5(a), Travel distance to p.2 Table 7.3.5(b) Apartment buildings 25.2.4.5 (4),25.2.6 7.2 Light-transmitting plastic panels see Light-transmitting plastic, I.I Assembly occupancies 16.2.6 Wall panels 2.5 Business occupancies 28.2.4.3, 28.2.4.4, 28.2.6 Lintels 37.1.2 2.7 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.6, 18.6.2.6 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4 3.5 Detention and correction:rl occupancies 21.2.6, 21.3.7.2(2), Opening protectives 7.3.5, 15.7.3.9.3, 15.10.5.3 2.7 21.4.4.5,21.4.4.11 (2) Parapets 37.1.3,37.3.5 2.7 Educational occupancies 17.2.6 Plastic veneer 48.6-.2, 48.6.3, 48.7.2 4.6 Elevator machine rooms and machinery spaces 54.5 2.2 Health care occupancies 19.2.5.7.2.4, 19.2.5.7.3.4, 19.2.6, Pockets 37.3.3 2.3 19.3.7.1.5, 19.4.3.3,20.2.6 Projections 37.2; see also Balconies L4, High hazard contents 34.3.2.4.1 Stair enclosures 11.2.2.5.2, A.11.2.2.5.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(4),24.2.6,24.2.7.3 Storage buildings 7.6.3.3(2) Industrial occupancies : 29.2.6, 29.6.3.1, A.29.2.6 Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(4),48.4.1.3 I), Measurement of 11.6, A. I 1.6 Townhouses, separation between 22.5 Mercantile occupancies .. 27.2.4.2 to 27.2.4.5, 27.2.6, 27.4.4.5.1, Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.12, D.2.3.2.12 3.2 27.4.4.5.2.1,27.4.4.5.2.2,27.4.4.5.5.2, A.27.4.4.5.2.2(3), Type III construction 7.2.4.1,7.2.4.2.1,7.2.4.2.3, 3.2 A.27.4.4.5.2.2 (7) D.2.4.1, D.2.4.2.3 4.2 Open structures 31.5.2.4 Type IV construction :.. 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.2, 7.2.5.6.7, 7.2.5.6.8, 4.4 Refrigeration machinery room 50.3.1.2 D.2.5.I, D.2.5.2, D.2.5.6.7, D.2.5.6.8 2.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.6 Weather-resistance 37.3,A.37.3 3.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.6,30.6.3(1),30.7.5.2,30.8.2.6 Windows in 8.7.11 1.3, Towers 31.6.6 Externally illuminated see llluminated Expansionjoints seeJoints Extinguishers, portable fIre 55.6 3.2 Explosion control, high hazard contents areas 34.3.2.6, A.34.3.2.6 Apartment buildings 25.3.5.10 ,ish Explosions Assembly occupancies 16.3.5.3 3.2 Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.1 Business occupancies : 28.3.5.1 Hazard of contents 6.3.1.1 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.5.7 3.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.2.1 Detention and correctional occupancies '" 21.3.5.4, A.21.3.5.4(1) .3.2 Explosive material 4.5.5.3,6.3.2.4.2(1), Table 34.1.3.1 Educational occupancies 17.3.5.7 .3.2 Assemblyoccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(a) Health care occupancies 19.3.5.7,20.3.5.5 .6.2 Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Hotels and dormitories 24.3.5.9 .3.1 Construction use 14.5 Industrial occupancies 29.3.5.3

2012 Edition ~ Z B_U_I_LD_IN_G_C_O_r..:_'S_T_R_U_C_T_IO_N_AN_D_SAF_E_1Y_C_O_D_E _

Mercantile occupancies ' 27.3.5.3 Fill 36.2.4,40.3.5 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.5.5 Filin storage see Cellulose nitrate motion picture film storage Storage occupancies 30.3.5.5,A.30.3.5 Finish see Interior finish Extinguishing systems; see also Sprinkler systems; Standpipe Fmished ground level 39.2.13, 39.2.14,A.39.2.13 systems Definition 3.3.220 Alternative systems 55.5.1 FIre alanns seeAlarms and alarm systems Alarm activation by 55.5.2 Fire apparatus, access for 7.1.5, A.7.1.5.2.5.6(B), D.1.5.2 Construction alternatives for fire sprinkler systems 55.5.3 Fire areas 7.6.3.6.1, 7.6.3.6.2, 1IU.1.5 Apartment buildings 25.3.5, A.25.3.5.1 Definition 3.3.35.6 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.2.1.2, 16.3.5, A. 16.3.5.1.3(1 ) Fire barriers A.8.1.2.l Business occupancies 28.3.5 Apartment buildings 25.2.4.4(3), 25.3.4.1.1, 25.3.6.1, 25.3.7 Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1, 18.3.5, A.18.3.2.1 (2) (a) Area of refuge 1l.2.12.3.4, A.II.2.12.3.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.5,A.21.3.5.4(1) Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.1, 16.3.2.1.2(2) Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1, 17.3.5 Atriums 8.12.3(1),A.8.12.3(l)(b) Health care occupancies 19.3.5,A.19.3.5.1 toA.19.3.5.5 Communicating space, vertical openings 8.12.2(4) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.5 Control areas 34.2.5.1.1 High-rise buildings 33.3.2, A.33.3.2 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.2.1,A.18.3.2.1(2)(a) Hotels and dormitories 24.3.5,A.24.3.5.1 Definition 3.3.51.1, A.3.3.51.l Industrial occupancies 29.3.2, 29.3.5, A.29.3.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.2.3 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.6, A.23.3.6.1, A.23.3.6.2 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.2.1.2,27.3.5 Elevator lobby 11.2.13.3 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.5 Exits, separation of 11.1.3.2.1,A.lI.1.3.2.1.3 toA.1l.1.3.2.1.7(2) Malls 27.4.4.7.1, 27.4.4.9 Exterior wall openings, protection of 37.1.4.2(3) One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.5, A.22.3.5 Fire windows assemblies in 8.7.10, A.8.7.1O Parking structures ~ 30.8.3.5 Floor assemblies 8.9.3.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.5, 26.3.3.5, Floor-<:eiling and roof-<:eiling assemblies 8.6.1.1 A.26.2.3.5.1, Hazardous production rooms 34.3.7.2.4.2(B) A.26.2.3.5.2.2, A.26.3.3.5.1 Health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.1 Special hazard protection 8.15.1 (2),8.15.2 Horizontal exits 11.2.4.3, A.l1.2.4.3.9 Supervision 15.6.2.5.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(5) Joints 8.9, A.8.9 -F- Mercantile occupancies 27.1.2.2.1, 27.1.2.2.2,27.1.3.2.4 Fabrication area (fab area) 34.3.7, A.34.3.7.3.8.4 Anchor buildings 27.4.4.3.2.1, 27.4.4.3.3 Definition 3.3.35.5, A.3.3.35.5 One- and two-family dwellings 22.4.1,22.4.2 Electrical equipment in 34.3.7.3.2 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.8.4,27.1.2.2.1,27.1.2.2.2, Gas detection systems 34.3.7.3.4.1 28.1.2.2, A.28.1.2.2.2 (4) Ventilation systems 34.3.7.3.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.4 Fabricators ,40.3.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.3.1 Definition : , 3.3.21I, 40.1.3.1 Skywalk bridges 13.8.2 Facilities; see also specific facilities Smoke barrier, use as 8.11.3 Accessible (accessibility) Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.3 Bathing facilities see Bathing facilities Special hazard protection 8.15.1(1), 8.15.3 Definition 3.3.212.1 Unlimited ~rea buildings 7.6.3.6.3 Judicial facilities seeJudicial facilities Fire barrier walls '" 8.1.2.1, 8.4, A.8.1.2.1, A.8.4.2 to A.8.4.4.4; see also Self-service storage 12.6.4.5 Ex., 12.25.3 Fire walls Definition : 3.3.212.1.3 Additions 15.8.3 Sports facilities see Sports facilities Continuity 8.4.4; A.8.4.4.4 Transportation facilities (accessibility) 12.18 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.5.2 Factored load see Loads Definition 3.3.673.3 Factors ..see Importance factor; Load factor; Resistance factor; Safety Elevator machine rooms and machinery spaces 54.5.3 factors Health care occupancies 19.1.2.5 Failure of systems and facilities, prevention of 5.2.7 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.7 Falls 4.1.3.3.2.1 Impact damage 8.4.3, A.8.4.3 Fare machines (accessibility) : 12.20 Joints 8.4.7,8.9, A.8.9 Fasteners Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.2.2, 15.7.3.8.1.4 Gypsum board and plaster veneer 47.2.2.4,47.2.4.4 Opening protectives 8.4.5,8.7.7.1 Portable grandstands 32.7.6.4 Penetrations see Penetrations Roof coverings ...... 38.9.2.7, 38.9.3.5, 38.9.4.7, 38.9.6.5, 38.9.7.7, Vertical openings, enclosure of 8.12.1.2,A.8.12.1.2 38.9.9.7,38.9.10.7,38.9.11.5,38.9.12.5,38.9.13.7, Fireblock 1.7.6.6.3.4(D), 7.2.3.2.1, 8.8.7.2(1), 8.14.2, 38.9.14.7, A.38.9.3.5, A.38.9.6.5, A.38.9.9.7, A.38.9.10.7, 15.4.2.9.1 (3), 37.1.3.1 (6),45.6.11.3, D.2.3.2.13 A.38.9.1I .5, A.38.9.12.5 Definition 3.3.237 Structural elements, placement in 7.2.7.1I Fire compartments 8.1.2, A.8.1.2.1; see also Enhanced fire Wood, use with 45.5.17, 45.6.8 compartments Fences A.14.1 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.5.1, 18.3.5.2 Assembly occupancies, fenced outdoor 16.2.4.2 Definition 3.3.115.1, A.3.3.Il5.1 Definition 3.3.216 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.5.1, 21.2.2.5.2, Detention and correctional occupancies, fenced 21.2.4.2(2), 21.2.4.3, 21.2.7.2 areas of 21.2.7.1 Horizontal exits 11.2.4, A.l1.2.4.1.2, A.11.2.4.3.9 Glazing in 46.5.2.1 (10) Fire curtains 16.4.5.6 Festival seating " " see Seating Fire dampers see Dampers Fiberboard 45.5.8, 45.6.11 Fire department access seeAccessible (accessibility) Definition 3.3.218,45.2.2, A.3.3.218,A.45.2.2 Fire detection systems " see Detection systems

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-589

Fire door assemblies .... 8.7.6, 8.7.7, A8.7.6.2; see also Floor fire door Apartment buildings 25.3, A25.3.4.5 to A25.3.5.1 assemblies Assemblyoccupancies 16.3, 16.4.5.9, A16.3.1 toA16.3.5.1.3(l) Day-<:are occupancies 18.6.3.1 Business occupancies 28.3 Definition 3.3.38.1.1 Construction, out-of-service during 5.5.4.2 Exit enclosures 11.1.3.2.1.5 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3, 18.6.3, A18.3.2.1(2) (a) Glazing in 8.4.5.2, 8.7.3, 8.7.6.2.1, Design/installation 4.4.7 8.7.7.3,8.7.9,8.7.12,8.7.14,46.5.1(4) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.1.5, 21.3, Health care occupancies 19.1.2.6,20.3.7.1 21.4.5.2.3, 21.4.5.2.4, A21.3.1 (2) to A21.3.8 Horizontal exits 11.2.4.4.2 Documentation 55.1.5 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3(A) Educationaloccupancies . 17.3,A17.3.3.2 toA17.3.4.3.1.1; see also Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.4, 11.2.3.7(1) Sprinkler systems Storage occupancies 30.2.2.5.2, A30.2.2.5.2 Elevators, fire service use 54.12.3 Fire doors ... 8.3.2.8.3, 8.3.2.8.4.1, 8.7, A8.3.2.8.3, A8.7.4 toA8.7.1O Existing systems 55.1.3 Definition 3.3.172.3 Flood-resistant construction 39.10, 55.1.6, A39.1O Enhanced fire compartment barriers D.5.2.2 Health care occupancies 19.3, A19.3.2.1 toA19.3.2.6 Horizontal exits 11.2.4.3.8, 11.2.4.3.10, 11.2.4.4.2 High hazard contents 34.3.2.1 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.5.2, A29.2.2.5.2 High-rise buildings 33.3, A33.3.1.1 to A33.3.5 Self-<:losing/automatic closing 8.7.4, 8.7.5, A8.7.4 Industrial occupancies 29.3, A29.3.5 Stair enclosures 33.3.3.2 Inspection, maintenance, and testing 1.7.6.6.3.4(M), 55.1.4 Wired glass, use of 8.7.9 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3, A23.3.2 to A23.3.6.2 Fire escape ladders 11.2.9 Membrane structures 32.2.1.4, 32.3.5 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.8 Mercantile occupancies 27.3,A27.3.2.1 toA27.3.6.1 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.8, 16.2.4.6 Malls 27.4.4.7 Business occupancies , 28.2.2.10 Mixed occupancies 6.2.3.4 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.2.8 Modifications 15.5.1.3.2, 15.5.1.3.4, 15.5.1.3.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.8 Occupant response characteristics . Educational occupancies 17.2.2.8 ...... 5.4.3, 5.8.5, A5.4.3.1 to A5.4.3.6 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.8 One- and two-family dwelling 22.3, A22.3.4.1 to A22.3.5.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.10 Open structures 31.5.2.9, 31.5.2.10 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.9 Performance-based design option 5.3.1, 5.5.2.8, A5.5.2.8 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 Plans for 1.7.6.3.1.4, 1.7.6.3.1.8, 1.7.6.3.1.9 Mercantill, occupancies 27.2.2.10 Referenced standards 55.1.1 Open structures 31.5.2.1 Required systems 7.1.5.2.1.3,7.2.1.3,55.1.2 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(6) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3, 26.3.3, Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.8 A26.2.3.2.1 to Serving catwalks 16.2.2.8.2 A26.2.3.5.2.2, A26.3.3.3 toA26.3.3.8 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.8, 30.7.2.2, 30.7.3 Storage occupancies 30.3, A30.3.5 Towers , 31.6.3.1, 31.6.11.1.1 Parking structures 30.8.3 Frre escape stairs 11.2.8, Al1.2.8 Tents 32.3.5 Fire exit hardware 11.2.1.5.13, 11.2.1.7, Al1.2.1.5.13 Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.2.3, 16.2.2.2.4(2) Towers 31.6.11 ~ Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.2.2 Fire pumps 33.3.5.5 Definition 3.3.309.1 High:rise buildings 33.3.4.2.4 Educationaloccupancies 17.2.2.2.2 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake, pump structures Table 35.3.1 Reconstruction requiremen~ 15.6.2.1.4.9 8.3 Fire hazards Fire-resistance-rated construction 7.2.1.1,7.2.1.3, 8.2,A7.2.1.1, 4.4 Assemblyoccupancies 16.4.1.2(4) A.8.2; see also Wood, Fire retardant-treated 5.2 Buildings as 1.3.4(4), 1.7.5.3, A1.7.5.3.1.1 (10) Apartment buildings 25.1.1.3(1),25.2.2.'1.2,25.2.4.4(3), 3.3 Fire hydrants 55.8 25.2.4.5,25.3.1.1.4,25.3.6.1,25.3.7.1 5.3 Fire models Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.2.1.1, 16.3.2.1.2 2.5 Definition 3.3.229, A3.3.229 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.1 (4) 3.7 Balconies and other projections 37.2.2 4.3 Performance-based design option 5.5.1.4, 5.6.3.1, 5.8.11,5.8.12, A.5.8.11· Boiler and furnace rooms 15.6.2.8.1 8.9 Bridges 11.2.4.4.1 .1.4 Fireplaces 19.5.2.2.4,19.5.2.2.5,32.11,43.9 Fire protection glazing see Glazing Bulk storage elevators 30.7.2.1 7.1 Business occupancies 28.3.6, 28.3.7, A28.3.6.1 ns Fire protection rating Definition 3.3.532.1 Ceiling plenums ...... •...... 7.2.3.2.20 .1.2 Construction documents 1.7.6.3.1.6, 1.7.6.3.1.7 4.2, Elevator lobby doors 11.2.13.4 Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 54.5.4 Corridors 11.1.3.1,27.3.6,28.3.6, A27.3.6.1, A28.3.6.1 Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1, 18.3.6 237 Horizontal sliding doors 11.2.1.14(5) fire Opening protectives (fire doors and windows) 7.3.5.2, Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.12 7.3.5.3,8.7.2,8.7.6,8.7.7.1,8.7.10,8.7.11.1,8.11.4.2(1), Detention and correctional residential .5.2 11.2.3.4,11.2.3.7(1),11.2.4.4.2,24.2.2.1.2,24.2.4.3(6), housing area 21.3.7.1.2(2), Table 21.3.8 5.1 24.3.1.1.3,24.3.6.3,25.2.2.1.2,25.3.1.1.4,25.3.6.2, Educationaloccupancies 17.3.2.1, 17.3.6 5.2, A8.7.6.2, A.8.7.1O Elevator lobby enclosure ,.. 54.12.2.3 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3 Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 11.14.6.1, .3.9 Shafts, opening protectives for 15.7.3.6.4 54.5.3, Al1.14.6.1 .5.6 Fire protection systems . Chap. 55; see also Alarms and alarm systems; Elevators 54.12.5 ers Communications systems; Detection systems; Elevator shaft for occupant-<:ontrolled evacuation 11.14.8.4 lity) Extinguishing systems Enhanced fire compartments D.2.1.1, D.3.2 ms Additions 15.8.3 Structural elements D.2.7

2012 Edition 5000-590 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Type I and Type H construction D.2.3.2.3, D.2.3.2.6, Fire scenario D.2.3.2.8, D.2.3.2.11.2 Definition 3.3.233, A.3.3.233 Type HI construction D.2.4.2.1 Design 5.1.4 Type IV construction D.2.5.2, D.2.5.3 Definition 3.3.233.1 Exit discharge 11.7.2.3(5) Performance-based design option 5.5, 5.8.6, A.5.2.2.2, A.5.5 Exit enclosures 11.5.4.2.1 FIre source see Single fire source, assumption of Exteriorwalls 37.1.3, 37.1.4.2(2), 37.4.3 Fire spread 8.1,A.8.1.2.1; see also Fire scenario; Flame spread Fire barriers see Fire barriers Hazard of contents 6.3.1.1 Grandstands 16.4.8.3.1, 16.4.8.3.2, Limiting 4.4.8 16.4.8.5(2), 32.7.5.1 (2),32.7.5.2 Performance-based design option 5.2.2.2, 5.2.2.6, A.5.2.2.6 Gypsum lath, plaster, and board 47.1.3, 47.2.1.2, 47.2.1.3 Firestops 8.8.2,8.8.6.1, 8.8.7.1, A.8.8.2.2.1 (I) Health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.1,19.1.2.3(2), Alternative requirements 8.8.2.2.1 (4) 19.1.2.4.1,19.4.3.6.1,20.1.2.2(2), 20.3.6.1 (2), 20.3.7.1 Definition 3.3.240 Ambulatory health care occupancies 15.7.3.8.3 F ratings 8.8.2.3 Corridors and doors 15.5.2.2.2, 15.5.2.2.3 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(A), 7.2.3.2.14.5(B), 7.2.3.2.16, D.2.3.2.16 Historic buildings 15.10.4.9,15.10.5.3,15.10.5.9 Quality assurance 40.9 Horizontal assemblies see Horizontal assemblies Testing 8.8.2.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.1.2, 24.2.4.3, 24.2.6.3.3(2), T ratings 8.8.2.4 24.3.1.1.3,24.3.6.1,24.3.6.2 FIre walls 7.2.3.1,7.2.5.1,8.3, Industrial occupancies 29.2.5.2.2, A.29.2.5.2.2 27.4.4.3.2.2, 27.4.4.5.2.2 (6), A.8.3.1.I to A.8.3.2.16.2.1; Membrane material, use of 32.2.2.1 see also Fire barrier walls Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.5.2.2(6), Cantilevered 8.3.2.3, 8.3.2.6.2, 8.3.2.7.1, 8.3.2.7.2, 8.3.3.4, 27.4.4.5.10.2, A.27.4.4.5.10.2 A.8.3.2.3, A.8.3.2.6.2, A.8.3.3.4 Multiple occupancies : 15.6.2.5.3 Clearance 8.3.2.7, 8.3.3.9,A.8.3.2.7 One- and two-family dwellings 22.4.1, 22.4.2, 22.5.1 Definition 3.3.673.4, A.3.3.673.5 Outside stairs, access from 11.2.2.7.1 Double 8.3.1.3,8.3.2.5,8.3.2.6.1,8.3.2.7.2, Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5, 7.4.3.6.8.2 to 7.4.3.6.8.4, 8.3.2.8.4, 8.3.3.6, 8.3.3.11.3, A.8.3.1.3, A.8.3.2.5, 30.8.3.1.1.1,30.8.3.1.I.2 A.8.3.2.6.1, Residential board and care occupancies 26.1.2.3,26.1.5, A.8.3.2.8.4, A.8.3.3.6 26.2.2.3.3,26.2.2.3.6,26.2.3.2.3(1),26.2.3.2.4(1), Elevation differences 8.3.2.6, 8.3.3.8, A.8.3.2.6.1, A.8.3.2.6.2 26.2.3.6. L( I), A.26.1.5 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.1, D.2.4.1, D.2.5.1 Roofing assemblies 38.2, 38.3.1, A.38.2.2 Fiberboard in 45.6.11.4 Rooftop structures 38.3.1 Grandstands: separation of 32.7.5.1(2) Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3,34.3.7.2.3.2 High challenge 8.3,A.8.3.1.I toA.8.3.2.16.2.1 Separated occupancies, separations for 6.2.4 Definition 3.3.673.4.1 Smoke barriers see Smoke barriers Horizontal continuity 8.3.2.16, 8.3.3.10, A.8.3.2.16.2.1 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.9.2, 11.2.3.9.3 Impact damage 8.3.1.4, 8.3.3.3.4, A.8.3.1.4, A.8.3.3.3.4 Stairway enclosures 11.2.2.5:2.3,11.2.2.7.3.1,15.7.3.6.2.2 Joints 8.3.1.5,8.3.2.9.2.3, 8.9,A.8.9 Storage occupancies 30.8.3.1.1.1, 30.8.3.1.1.2 Opening protectives 8.3.1.6,8.3.2.8,8.7.7.1, Parking structures 30.8.1.6.1, 30.8.1.6.2 A.8.3.2.8.3 to A.8.3.2.8.5 Structural elements, requirements for 7.2.7 Penetrations ~.3.1.7, 8.3.2.9, 8.3.2.15, 8.3.3.12, A.8.3.2.9 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.3, 7.2.3.2.4, Structural stability and strength 8.3.2.2 7.2.3.2.6,7.2.3.2.8,7.2.3.2.10,7.2.3.2.11.2, D.2.3.2.3, Termination 8.3.3.7 D.2.3.2.6, D.2.3.2.8, D.2.3.2.l1.2 Tied 8.3.2.4, 8.3.3.5, A.8.3.2.4, A.8.3.3.5 Type III construction '" 7.2.4.2.1, D.2.4.2.1 Fire window assemblies 7.3.5.5(2), 8.7.6, Type IV construction 7.2.5.6.3, 7.2.5.6.5, 8.7.7,8.7.19,A.8.7.6.2,A.8.7.1O 7.2.5.6.7, D.2.5.2, D.2.5.3 Definition 3'.3.38.2 Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.6.3 Exit passageways 11.2.6.3 Vertical openings, enclosures of .. 8.12.1.5, 15.7.3.6.2.2, 15.7.3.6.3, Glazing in 8.4.5.2, 8.7.3, 8.7.6.2.1, A.8.12.1.5 8.7.7.3,8.7.9,8.7.12,8.7.14,46.5.1(4) Walls 8.2.2.1, 8.2.2.4,A.8.2.2.4.2.1 Health care occupancies 20.3.7.1 Exterior 7'.2.4.2.1,7.2.7.9,7.2.7.10, Horizontal exits 11.2.4.4.2 7.3.2,8.2.2.4.4,8.2.2.4.5, 15.7.3.9,32.7.5.1 (1),48.4.1.2, Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.1 (3) A.48.4.1.2 Smoke barriers 8.11.4.2(2) Fire walls see Fire walls Fire windows 8.7, A.8.7.4 toA.8.7.1O Fire resistance rating; see also Fire-resistance-rated construction Definition , 3.3.685.2 Analytical methods to determine 8.2.3, A.8.2.3.2.1 In exterior walls 8.7.11 Definition 3.3.532.2 Wired glass, use of 8.7.9 Fue-retardant coatings see Interior finish Fireworks Fire retardant-treated wood see Wood Consumer, l.4G 6.3.2.4.4(3), 27.4.6, Fire safety functions 55.2.5 34.1.1.2(14), Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h) Definition 3.3.232 Definition 3.3.241.I, A.3.3.241.I Fire safety (safety from fIre) 4.1.3.1, A.4. 1.3.1.I, A.4.1.3.1.2.2; see Definition 3.3.241, A.3.3.241 also Means of egress Display, 1.3G (definition) 3.3.241.2, A.3.3.241.2 Flood-resistant construction 39.1.2 Manufacturing and storage facilities and magazines 6.4.2:25 Historic buildings 15.10.4.13 Fishing piers and platfonns (accessibility) ...... 12.6.2.14, 12.6.7.10, Multiple safeguards 4.4.1, A.4.4.1 12.37, 12.45.11 Occupancy classification, change of '" 15.7.3.5 Fitness, warrant of 4.5.4.2 Performance-based design option 5.2.2, A.5.2.2 Fitting rooms 12.22 Requirements 4.4, A. 4.4. I to A.4.4.5 Fixtures see Equipment or fixtures

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-591

Flame resistance; see also Fire-resistance-rated construction Design (DFE) 35.4.2.6.2(2),39.1.2,39.2.8.2, Membrane materials 32.2.2.3 39.3.2,49.2.6,50.2, 53.2,A39.3.2,A.49.2.6, C.2.3 to Tent fabric , 32.3.3 C.2.6, C.3.2, C.6.2, C.7.1; see also Lowest floor Flame spread; see also Fire spread Breakaway wall design 39.11.2.1, A39.11.2.1 Definition 3.3.243, 10.3.2, A 10.3.2 Definition 3.3.256.2 Exterior curtain walls and perimeterjoints 8.9.3.1, A.8.9.3.1 Enclosures below 39.11, A.39.11.1.1 toA39.11.2.1 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.4 Floodproofed areas below 35.4.2.6.2(7) Interior finishes, tests of 10.3.2, 10.3.5.1, Foundation walls 36.6.1.3.2 10.3.52, AI0.3.2, AI0.3.5.1 Materials used below 39.9, A39.9 Membrane materials 32.2.2.2 Site preparation 39.12.1 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(F) Flood hazard areas 4.5.9, 15.1.2.4.5, 35.4.2.6.2, Flame spread index (defInition) 3.3.345.1 39.4, C.l.l to C.1.3, C.3.2 Flammable gas . 6.3.2.4.3(3), Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h) Coastal areas, alterations in C.2.8 Definition 3.3.279.3 Construction in .... 35.12.1, 35.12.3, 39.1.1; see also Flood-resistant Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 construction Liquefied see Liquefied flammable gas Definition 3.3.35.7, 39.2.1 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Establishment of 39.4.2, C.1.5.2 Flammable liquids 6.3.2.4.3(1), Existing buildings in 5.2.8.2,15.10.1.3, 39.13.1,A5.2.8.2 6.3.2.4.3(3),6.3.2.4.4(2), 34.1.1.2, Table 34.1.3.1 High velocity wave action see High velocity wave action Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.2(1) (c), Historic buildings in 5.2.8.2, 15.10.1.3, A5.2.8.2 16.3.2.1.2(2)(d), Table 34.1.3.2(a) Inspection of buildings in 1.7.6.6.3.4(N)(5) Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Manufactured homes in 39.14 Day-care occupancies : 18.3.2.1 (1) (c), Multiple flood hazard zones 39.6.2 18.3.2.1 (2) (d), Table 34.1.3.2(e) Occupancy classification 6.1.1.3 Definition 3.3.376.2, A3.3.376.2 Riverine areas, activities in C.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Special 39.4.1.1 (1), 39.4.1.2 Dipping and coating process facilities using 6.4.2.19 Definition 3.3.35.7.1, 39.2.1.2 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 (1) (c), Temporary structures, permits for 1.7.6.1.1.3,39.15 17.3.2.1 (2) (d), Table 34.1.3.2(d) Flood hazard boundary map (FHBM) (definition) 3.3.400.2, 39.2.18.2 Explosion ~ontrol Table 34.3.2.6 Flood hazard certifIcations 39.12.3 Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Floodbazardmap 35.4.2.6.2(1),35.12.1, Helistops, spills at 31.9.4 39.2.1.1, 39.2.1.2, 39.2.8, 39.2.14, 39.4.1.1(2), 39.4.2, Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) 39.6.4,39.12.1 (2), 39.12.3.2.3, C.2.6 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Definition 3.3.400.3, 39.2.18.3 Storage occupancies 6.4.2.26 Flood insurance rate map (FIRM) 39.2.1.1, 39.2.1.2, 39.2.9, 39.2.14, Parking structures 30.8.3.2.1 39.4.1.1(1),39.4.2(1) Storage rooms : see Liquid storage rooms Definition 3.3.400.4, 39.2.18.4 Ventilation 34.3.2.5.1.1, 34.3.2.5.4 Flood insurance study 39.4.2(1) Flammable materials Definition 3.3.261, 39.2.9 Rehabilitation work, use for 4.5.5.3 Flood load ~ 35.4.2.6.2, 35.12, 39.2.10, 39.5.2, A35.12 Semiconductor manufacturing operations Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Floodp~of'mg 35.4.2.6.2(7),39.11.1.2, 39.12.3.1.2,A39.11.1.2; see Spray application facilities using 6.4.2.60 also Dry floodproofing Flammable solids 6.3.2.4.4(4), Table 34.1.3.1, Flood-resistant construction 35.4.2.6.2, 35.12, Chap. 39, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h) A.35.12, Annex C; see also Flood hazard areas Definition 3.3.247,A.3.3.247 Documentation , 39.12 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Electrical systems 52.2 Flammable vapors (def'mition) 3.3.248; see also Flammable gas Elevators 54.8 Flashing Enclosures below design flood elevation 39.11, Definition 3.3.250 A39.11.1.1 to A39.11.2.1 Exterior walls 37.3.2, 37.3.4 to 37.3.6 • Existing structures 39.13 Roofassemblies/roofs : 38.1.1.3,38.4.1,38.7, Exterior walls 37.1.1.2 38.9.2.6,38.9.3.4,38.9.4.6,38.9.5.4,38.9.6.4,38.9.7.6, Fire protection systems 55.1.6 38.9.8.6,38.9.9.6,38.9.10.6,38.9.11.4,38.9.12.4, Fire safety provisions, conflicts wi th 39.1.2 38.9.13.6, 38.9.14.6, A.38.9.3.4.2, A.38.9.6.4.2, Foundations see Foundations A38.9.7.6.2, A38.9.9.6.2, A38.9.11.4.2, A.38.9.12.4.2 Lowest floor elevation •..see Lowest floor (flood resistance) Flashover 10.3.5.1 (3), 10.3.52, A5.2.2.2, Al0.3.5.1 Materials 39.9,A39.9 Definition 3.3.251 Mechanical systems 50.2 Flash point (def'mition) 3.3.499.2, A3.3.499.2 Objectives " " C.l.2 Flexible plan and open plan educational Performance-based design option 5.3.10 or day-care buildings 17.4.3, 18.2.9(3), 18.4.3 Permits C.l.4, C.2, C.3 Definition 3.3.69.8, A3.3.69.8 Plumbing systems 53.2 Flood boundary and floodway map (FBFM) 39.2.9 Records C.2.9 Definition 3.3.400.1,39.2.18.1 Site plan requirements 39.12.1 Flood damage-resistant material 39.5.5, A39.5.5 Special construction 32.1.2 Definition 3.3.405.4, 39.2.7 Subdivision requirements C.6.2 Flood elevation Systems 39.10,A.39.1O Base (BFE) 39.2.8.1, 39.3.2.2, 39.3.2.3, C.4.4 Utilities C. 7.3 Definition 3.3.256.1 Variances C.4 Dwelling unit accessibility 12.33.3.2.5 Ventilation systems 49.2.6, A49.2.6 Certification 39.12.3.1.3, 39.12.3.2.3 Violations C.1.4

2012 Edition 5000-592 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Floods Type IV construction 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.5.5, 7.2.5.6.4, Base (definition) 3.3.253.1,39.2.6.1 D.2.5.1, D.2.5.5.5, D.2.5.6.4 Definition 3.3.253, 39.2.6 Type V construction 7.2.6, D.2.7.2.1, D.2.7.2.2 Design 39.3, 39.5, A.39.3.2, A.39.5.5 Vermin proofing B.2.1, B.2.2 Definition 3.3.252.3, 39.2.6.2 Wood see Wood Floodways 39.12.1, C.3.2 Foam extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1 Definition 3.3.262, 39.2.11 Foam plastic insulation 7.2.3.2.14.6(B), 8.16.1.3(2), 38.3.3, Encroachment C.2.5 45.6.9.5.2, 48.3, 48.4, A.48.4. 1.2, D.2.3.2.13 Flood-resistant construction C.6.2, C. 7.1 Definition 3.3.35I.l, 48.2.1 Revision C.2.6 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(1) Variances, granting of C.4.3 Foam roofmg, spray polyurethane .. 38.9.II, A38.9.11.2 toA38.9.11.5 Floor area Folding and telescopic seating see Seating Gross 11.3.1.2, A.11.3.1.2 Food courts see Courts Definition 3.3.35.8.1, A.3.3.35.8.1 Food products facilities 6.4.2.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.1.3.2.1, 27.1.3.2.2, 27.1.3.2.4 Footings Net 11.3.1.2, Al 1.3.1.2 Constrained design formula 36.4.4 Definition 3.3.35.8.2 Definition 3.3.269 Floor assemblies Flood hazard areas 36.4.5 Exterior curtain wall and 8.9.3.2, 8.9.3.3 Hydrostatic uplift 35.1 4.2 Fire resistance-rated 8.2.1.3 Lateral bearing , 36.4.2 Health care occupancies 19.1.6.2 No constraint design formula 36.4.3 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.6(3), 7.4.3.6.6(4), 7.4.3.6.7.2 Soil-bearing '" 36.4 Floor-ceiling assemblies , 8.6 Foundations Chap. 36 Enhanced fire compartment;; Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.3.2.20 Drainage 36.8.3 Joint;; 8.9, A8.9 Excavations for 36.2, 36.4.1.2 Penetrations see Penetrations Flood-resistant construction 36.4.5,36.6.1.3,39.8,39.14.1 Floor fIre door assemblies 8.6.2.2, 8.7.8 Floors below ground level, base for 36.8.4 Definition 3.3.38.1.2 Historic buildings 15.10.3.2 Floor proximity exit signs and marking 11.10.1.5, I I.IO. I .6, Hydrostatic uplift 35.14.2 16.4.7.7.3, A.I 1.1 O. I .5, A.I 1.10.1.6, AI 6.4.7.7.3 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(A) Floors ... Table 7.2.1.1.2, 7.2.3.1; see also Construction types; Plenums Piles, piers, and caissons 36.5, 39.8.1, 39.8.2, 41.2.3 Amusement rides 12.45.8.2.4.1 to 12.45.8.2.4.3, Axial andJateral loads for 36.5.2 12.45.8.2.5.I, 12.45.8.2.6.I Cast-in-place concrete 36.5.8 Attic, insulation installed on 8.16.3.2 Driven piles 36.5.3 Below ground level, base for '" 36.8.4 Isolated piers 36.6.1.1, 36.6.1.2 Deflection limit;;, floor members Table 35.1.2.8.1.1 Precast concrete 36.5.5, 36.5.6 Demolition of Al4.1 Structural steel 36.5.7 Enhanced fire compartment;; D.2.3.1, 0.2.4.1, D.2.5.1, D.2.6 Wood piles 36.5.4 Type V construction D.2.7.2.1, D.2.7.2.2 Plates or sill bonding 36.6.3, 45.6.9.6.5 Exit passageways 11.2.6.6 Pools and spas ,.. 32.8.2.1 Finish seeinterior finish Quality assurance progrjolms 40.2.4(4) Fire barrier walls, termination of 8.4.4. 1(2) Radon protection 49.2.5.3.3.5 Fire dampers in 8.8.8.2.4(1) Site grading 36.8.5 Fire-resistant 1.7.6.3.1.6,1.7.6.3.1.7,7.2.7.2.1,8.2.2.1,8.2.2.2 Soil-bearing footings '" 36.4 Fishing piers and platforms, clear floo~ area 12.45.11.4 Structural tests and inspections 40.3.6 Framing, wood 1.7.6.6.3.4(D), 45.6.5 Vermin proofing of B.2.1, B.2.3 Golf weather shelters, clear floor area 12.45. I2.4 Waterproofing and dampproofing , .. 36.8 Guest rooms, clear floor area 12.45.3.2.3 Wood 36.7,45.6.8.7, 45.6.9.6.16,A36.7 Health care occupancies Foundation waIls 36.6 Carpeted 19.3.2.6(8) Concrete 41.2, 41.5.1.7 Clear floor area 12.45.2.3 Definition 3.3.673.5 High hazard content;; storage rooms ....•...... 34.3.2.9 Fiber'board insulation 45.6. I1.5 Joint;; 8.9, A.8.9 Masonry pier and curtain wall foundations 36.6.4 Live load see Loads Piles, piers, and caissons 36.6.1.1, 36.6.1.2 Lowest see Lowest floor (flood resistance) Rubble stone 36.6.2.5 Mezzanines 7.2.3.2.3, 7.2.3.2.4 Thickness 36.6.2 Miniature golffacilities, clear floor area 12.45. I3.3.1, Waterproofing and dampproofing \ '" .. 36.8 12.45.13.3.2 Foyers ...... 11.5.1.7, 11.7.2.3(4)(b), 31.6.13.4.6.2(1); see also Lobbies Openings see Openings and opening protectives Definition 3.3.271 Parking structures 30.8. I .6.4, 30.8.3.2.2 Frangible buildings 4.1.3.3.2.6,5.2.4.5,7.4.1.4.5.3, Penetrations see Penetrations 34.3.3.4, A7.4.1 .4.5.3(3) Play areas, clear floor area 12.45.14.4.2 Definition 3.3.69.9 Radon control methods 49.2.5.3 Enhanced fire compartment;; D.7.4.3 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.4 Frontage increases 7.6.2.1 Sheathing, wood 45.6.7 Fuel cell power plants 6.4.2.61,50.1,(7) Steel framing, cold-formed 44.8.6 Fuel dispensing devices 12.28, 30.8.2.5.3 Street Fuel·fIred heater rooms see Furnace rooms Apartment buildings 25.2.3.2 Fuel gas; see also Compressed gas; Gas space heaters; Liquefied Business occupancies 28.2.1.2, 28.2.3.3 natural gas (LNG); LP-Gas Definition 3.3.263.2, A.3.3.263.2 Appliances 50.1(1) Mercantile occupancies 27.2.1.3, 27.2.1.4, 27.2.3.2, 27.3.1 (I) Definition 3.3.279.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.3.2 Distribution piping and equipment 34.1.1.2(13), 53.1 (I)

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-593

Membrane structures 32.2.1.5.1 Generators; see also Standby power Oxygen-fuel gas systems facilities , 6.4.2.52 Emergency 11.9.2.4 Fuel load see Loads High-rise buildings 33.3.5.5 Functionally dependent facilities Power-generation buildings 7.4.1.4.7,29.2.6.2,29.3.5.1.3, (flood resistance) (definition) ...... 3.3.212.4,39.2.12 Table 35.3.1, A.7.4.1.4.7, A.29.2.6.2, A.29.3.5.1.3, D.7.5 Function goal and objective 4.1.5.3, A.4.1.5.3.1, A.4.1.5.3.2 Girders Table 7.2.1.1.2, 45.6.9.6.3, 45.6.9.6.6 Furnace rooms 11.12 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2 D.2.5.3, D.2.5.5.2, D.2.7.2.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.2.1.2(1) (a) Steel 44.4 Building rehabilitation 15.6.2.8, 15.7.3.4.1(4) Type IV construction 7.2.5.3, 7.2.5.5.2, D.2.5.3, D.2.5.5.2 Business occupancies 28.3.2.1, A.28.3.2.1 Type V construction D.2.7.2.3 Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1 (1) (a) Glass Chap. 46, A.7. 1.4. 1.1 (1); see also Glazing Detention and correctional residential housing area . Additions, allowable amount of glass in 15.8.7 ...... Table 21.3.2.1, Table 21.4.4.7, 21.5.2.3 Atriums, walls of 8.12.3(1), A.8.12.3(1) (b) Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 (1) (a) Block 45.6.10(5), 46.5.2.3(5) Health care occupancies Table 19.3.2.1 Corridor walls, residential board and care occupancies . 26.2.3.6.2 Hotels and dormitories Table 24.3.2.3 Daile (definition) 3.3.283.1, 46.2.1.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.5.6, Decorative 46.5.2.3(2) Table 26.3.3.2.2 Definition , 3.3.283.2, 46.2.1.2 Furnishings Fire department access panels 46.5.3 Detention and correctional occupancies A.21.3.2.1 Labeling 46.3 Educational occupancies 17.5.5 Louvered windows orjalousies 46.4, 46.5.1 (7), 46.5.2.3(6) Performance-based design option 5.2.4.5 -G- For skylights or sloped glazing see Glazing Galleries 16.2.2.3.2, 16.2.4.6, 16.3.1 (2), Supports 46.9 16.4.5.7, 16.4.5.8, 30.7.3, A.21.3.4.4 Wind, snow, and dead loads on 46.10, A.35.1.2 Definition 3.3.276 Wired 8.7.9, 8.12.3(1),15.6.2.1.4.4, Exterior 11.5.3 15.7.3.6.2.2,15.10.5.7.1,19.3.7.7,20.3.7.7(8), Renovations 15.4.4.2.3, 15.4.4.3.3 26.2.3.6.1(3),26.3.3.7.18,46.5.1(4), 46.8.2(1), 46.8.3.5, Gangway (a<;cessibility) 12.6.7.10, 12.45.9.2, 12.45.11.1 46.10.3, A.8.12.3( 1) (b), A.19.3.7.7, A.26.3.3.7.18 Definition 3.3.277 Glass fiber reinforced plastic see Plastic Garages Glazfug 4.1.3.3.2.6, Chap. 46; see also Glass Definition 3.3.278 Accessible rooms or spaces 12.29 Foam plastic insulation, garage doors 48.3.3.4(7) Athletic facilities 46.7 Parking ...... 15.7.2.1.1(4),24.3.4.11.2(2),24.3.4.11.4(3); see also Definition 3.3.285, 35.2.13 Parking structures Enhanced fire compartment barriers D.5.2.1 Definition : 3.3.278.1 Fire door and fire window assemblies 8.4.5.2, 8.7.3, 8.7.6.2.1, Mechanical access garages, loading zones in 12.9.5 8.7.7.3,8.7.14,19.3.7.7,20.3.7.7(8),26.3.3.7.18, Private 15.7.2.1.1(3),22.3.2,22.3.4.2(1), A.19.3.7.7, A.26.3.3.7.18 22.3.4.4, 23.3.4.7.2(1), 23.3.4.7.3, 25.3.4.7(1), 25.3.4.7.2, Fire protection. 8.7.3,8.7.14, 34.3.7.2.1.3(B), 46.11 25.3.4.7.4(3) Fire-resistance rated 8.2.2.4.2.1, A.8.2.2.4.2.1 Definition 3.3.278.2 Guards and handrails 46.5.2.1 (9),46.6 Doors _ 11.2.1.4.1 (5) Hazardous locations, replacement in 15.3.1.3.2, 15.4.2.3 Fire department access for 7.1.5.2.1.2 Human impact loads 46.5 Rehabilitation of 15.5.5.4.3.5, 15.5.5.5(3), Labeling 46.3, 46.5.1.1 to 46.5.1.3 15.7.2.4.1 (2),15.7.2.4.1 (4) Nonsymmetrical systems : 8.7.12 Repair 6.4.2.45, 15.7.2.4.1 (2),15.7.2.4.1 (4), 30.8.1.2 Plastic 38.11.3.2,46.8.2(1),48.7.3,48.7.6.7,48.7.7 Definition 3.3.278.3 Definition 3.3.285.1, 48.2.7 Truck and bus, live loads 35.6.4, Table A.35.6.1.2 Safety glazing 46.5.1.1 to 46.5.1.3, 46.5.2 Gas; see also Compressed gas; F1ammable gas; Fuel gas; LP-Gas; Security 12.31.4.2, 12.32.5.2 Oxidizing gas; Toxic gas Sloped glass or skylights 38.11, 46.8, 46.10 Anesthetizing locations 19.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.285.2, 38.1.1.11 Definitions 3.3.279, A.3.3.279.6, A.3.3.279.11 Supports 35.1.2.8.6 Hazard of contents 6.3.1.1 Transom openings 15.6.2.1.4.4,15.10.5.7.1 Medical gas 19.3.2.4 Wind, snow, and dead loads op 46.10 In parking structures 30.8.3.2.1 Goals 4.1,A.4.1 Penetrations for see Penetrations Definition 3.3.286 Permits for gas installations 1.7.6.1.1.2 Performance-based design option 5.1.2 Gascabinets 34.3.7.2.4.1 (A), 34.3.7.3.4.3 Golffacilities (accessibility) ...... 12.6.2.15, 12.38, 12.45.12; see also Definition 3.3.280, A.3.3.280 Miniature golf facilities (accessibility) Gas detection systems 34.3.7.3.4,34.3.7.3.6.3 Government buildings; see alsoJudicial facilities Gaseous hydrogen systems, facilities housing 6.4.2.29 Renovations 15.4.4.2 Gas rooms 34.1.3.4,34.3.6.1,34.3.7.2.4.1 (B), Grab bars 34.3.7.2.4.2(C), 34.3.7.2.4.3 to 34.3.7.2.4.6, 34.3.7.3.3.2, Loads on 6.5, Tabie A.35.6.1.2 34.3.7.3.4.3,34.3.7.3.6.2 Swimming pools 12.45.15.4.5,12.45.15.5.7 Definition 3.3.560.2 Grade Gas space heaters 17.5.2.3, 18.5.2.3 Definition 3.3.287, A.3.3.287 ) Gas turbines, buildings housing 6.4.2.14 Fire department access roads 7.1.5.2.5.6, 4 Gates (accessibility) 12.45.1 A.7.1.4.2.5.6(B), D.1.5.2.5.6 ) General industrial occupancies see Industrial occupancies Foundation, site grading for 36.8.5

2012 Edition

.. ·.,.L'----.....---~ 5000-594 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFE1Y CODE

Ground level, flood resistance (definition) ..... 3.3.287.1,39.2.13, Gypsum lath 47.1.3,47.1.4,47.3 A.39.2.13, A.39.21.3 Definition 3.3.300,47.1.5.4 Grade planes Gypsum panel products (def"mition) 3.3.301,47.1.5.5 Definition 3.3.288 Gypsum plaster 47.1, 47.3,A.47.1.5.9.2 First story above grade plane (definition) 3.3.288.1 Definition 3.3.493.1, 47.1.5.8.1 Grandstands 16.4.8,32.3.5.3(4),32.7 Gypsum veneer plaster 47.1,47.2.4, 47.2.5,A.47.1.5.9.2 Definition 3.3.289, 32.1.3.3, A.3.3.289, A.32.1.3.3 Definition 3.3.493.2,47.1.5.8.2 Folding and telescopic seating 32.7.8 Gypsum wallboard 15.7.3.8.1.5 Guards and railings 16.4.8.6 Definition 3.3.304,47.1.5.6 Loads 35.6.2.3.2, 35.6.2.3.3, Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(F) 35.9.1.3.2(4),35.9.1.5, Table A.35.6.1.2 Roofs 22.5.4(3) Maintenance 32.7.7 Portable 16.4.8.3.5, 16.4.8.4,32.7.5.3(2),32.7.6 -H- Spaces underneath 16.4.8.5 Special requirements-Type III, Type IV; Type V 32.7.5 Habitable rooms 15.5.2.1 Wheelchair spaces 12.21.2.1.2, 12.21.2.1.3 Definition 3.3.560.4 Gravel Hallways see Corridors Definition 3.3.290, 38.1.1.4 Halogenated agent extinguishing systems '" Table 55.5.1 Roof coverings 38.2.1.2(6), 38.4.2, 38.5.2.3 Handling (def"mition) 3.3.306 Green construction .. , Annex G Handrails 11.2.2.4, 11.2.5.4.3, 11.2.5.5,A.11.2.2.4 Greenhouses .... 32.2.2.2.2, Table 35.1.2.8.1.1,48.7.8.4.2(3),48.9; see Alternating tread devices 11.2.11.2 also Membrane structures Ambulatory health care occupancies 19.2.3.4(2),20.2.3.3 Gridirons 16.2.2.3.2, 16.2.4.6, 16.3.1 (2), 16.4.5.7, 16.4.5.8 A.~sembly occupancies 16.2.11.1,A.16.2.11.1.l Definition 3.3.291 Folding and telescopic seating 16.4.8.6.3,16.4.9.3 Gross floor area see Floor area, Gross Grandstands 16.4.8.6 Gross leasable area 27.4.4.6.1, 27.4.4.6.2 Boat slips 12.45.9.2.1 Ex. 6 Definition 3.3.35.9, 27.4.4.2.4 Construction site A.14.1 Guards ..... 11.1.8, 11.2.2.4, 11.2.5.5, 15.6.2.1.9, A.11.1.8.1, A.11.2.2.4 Definition 3.3.307 Assembly occupancies 16.2.11.1, A.16.2.11.1.l Demolition operations A.14.1 Folding and telescopic seating 16.4.8.6.3, 16.4.9.3 Dwelling units and guest rooms 11.2.2.4.1.6 Grandstands ' 16.4.8.6 Fishing piers and platforms 12.45.11.2,12.45.11.3 Definition 3.3.294 Glazing , 46.5.2.1 (9), 46.6 Folding and telescopic seating 32.7.8.2.4.2(3) Grandstands 32.7.6.1(5) Glazing 46.5.2.1 (9),46.6 Historic buildings 15.10.4.10,15.10.5.10 Helistops 31.9.7 Live loads 35.6.5, TableA.35.6.1.2 Historic buildings 15.10.4.10 Marking 11.2.2.6.4,A.11.2.2.6.4 Live loads 35.6.5, Table A.35.6.1.2 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.5 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.5 Play areas 12.45.14.2.5.3 Parking structures 30.8.2.2.3.2 Quality assurance for 40.7 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(2) Ramped aisles 16.2.5.6.9, A.16.2.5.6.9 Guest (def"tnition) 3.3.295 Reconstructioir requirements 15.6.2.1.8 Guest rooms 24.2.1.3 Spiral stailWays 11.2.2.2.3.2(3) to (6) Accessibility ~ 12.6.5.3, 12.24, 12.45.3 Swimming pools, sloped entries for 12.45.15.3.3,12.45.15.6.2 Fire alarm systems 12.15.4 Hand-wrecking A.14.1 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.6 Hangars, aircraft seeAircraft hangars Windows 12.29 Ex. 2 Hardboard 45.5.9 Definition 3.3.560.3 Definition 3.3.308, 45.2.3 Means of egress 24.1.3.2,24.2.1.1,24.2.4.3, Hardware see Fire exit hardware; Panic hardware 24.2.5.2, 24.2.5.8, 24.2.6, 24.2.9 Hazard material Means of escape 24.2.1.2 Healih hazard material (definition) 3.3.405.5.1 Protection 15.6.2.6.1.1,24.3.4.4,24.3.4.9, Physical hazard material (definition) 3.3.405.5.2 24.3.4.11,24.3.5.3,24.3.5.6,24.3.5.7,24.3.6.5(1),24.3.7, Hazard of contents ... 6.3; see also High hazard contents; Low hazard A.24.3.4.4, A.24.3.4.9 contents; Ordinary hazard contents Stairs/ramps, handrails for 11.2.2.4.1.6 Apartment buildings 25.1.4,34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Ventilation 49.2.2.7 Assembly occupancies I'" ....•.. '" 16.1.4, 34.1.3.2, Guest suites 24.2.1.3 Table 34.1.3.2(a), Table 34.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.636.1 Business occupancies 28.1.4, Table 34.1.3.2(c), Table 34.3.2.3 Means of egress 24.1.3.2,24.2.1.1,24.2.4.3, Classification of 6.3.2, A.6.3.2 24.2.5.2, 24.2.5.8, 24.2.6, 24.2.9 Day-<:are occupancies .. 18.1.4, 18.6.1.5, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(e), Means of escape 24.2.1.2 Table 34.3.2.3 Protection 24.3.4.4, 24.3.4.9, 24.3.4.11, Detention and correctional occupancies ...... 21.1.2.4.1, 21.1.2.5, 24.3.5.6, 24.3.5.7, 24.3.6.5(1),24.3.7,A.24.3.4.4, 21.1.2.6, 21.1.4, A.24.3.4.9 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(g) Gutters , " 38.6.3 Educational occupancies 17.1.4, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Gypsum base for veneer plaster (def"mition) 3.3.493.2.1, 47.1.5.2 General requirements Table 34.1.3.2(d) Gypsum board 8.14.1.3, 47.1, 47.2,A.47.1.5.9.2 Health care occupancies 19.1.2.10,19.1.2.11, Definition 3.3.299,47.1.5.3 19.1.4, 19.2.5.7.1.3, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(b). Table Fireblocks 8.14.2.4(2) 34.1.3.2(f), Table 34.3.2.3, A.l9.2.5.7.1.3(A) Storage facilities A.6.1.13.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.2.4, 20.1.2.6, Gypsum concrete, reinforced 41.1.2,41.8 20.1.2.7,20.1.4,34.1.3.2

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-595

Hotels and dormitories 24.1.4,34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Hazards; see also Fire hazards; Hazard of contents Industrial occupancies 29.1.3.I.1(1), 29.1.3.1.2 (1), Floor fmish 10.2.2(3) 29.1.3.2,29.1.4,29.2.2.10,29.2.4.1.2, Table 29.2.5.1, Identification of 4.1.3.3.2.5 29.3.1 (2),29.6.4, 34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3 Health 4.1.1,4.1.4, 15.1.1.1, A.4. 1.1 , A.4.1.4. 1.1 , Lodging or rooming houses 23.1.4,34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 A.4.1.4.5.1, C.l.l, G.l.l Mercantile occupancies 27.1.4, 27.2.1.5, 27.4.5.3, 34.1.3.3, Health care facilities 6.4.2.27,19.1.1.1.8 Table 34.3.2.3, A.27.4.4.2.1 Accessibility 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 1, 12.17.4.6, 12.23, 12.45.2 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Definition 3.3.212.5 support area 11.13.I,A.l1.3.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 12.32.4 One- and two-family dwellings 22.1.4, Table 34.3.2.3 Means of egress 19.1.2.8 Residential board and care occupancies . Multiple occupancies 19.1.2,A.19.1.2.3 ...... 26.1.4,34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Health care occupancies Chap. 19; see also Ambulatory health care Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) occupancies Special hazard protection 8.15, A.8.15.1 Building services 19.5, 20.5, 49.2.2.1 (6), A.19.5.2.2, A. 19.5.4.2 Storage occupancies ... 30.1.4,30.2.4.1, Table 30.2.5, Table 30.2.6, Definition 3.3.443.7, 6.1.5.1, A.3.3.443.7, A.6.1.5.1 30.3.4.1,34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3 Egress capacity factors Table 11.3.3.1 Parking structures 30.8.1.5 Electrical systems . Towers 31.6.5.1 (6) ...... 15.3.5(5),15.5.5.3,15.5.5.5(5),19.5.1.2,19.5.1.3 Hazardous areas Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.9 Apartment buildings 25.3.2 Lighting see Lighting Assembly occupancies 16.3.2, 16.3.4.2.3, A.16.3.4.2.3 Safety branch 19.2.9.2, 19.2.10.2 Business occupancies 28.3.2, A.28.3.2.1, A.28.3.2.2 Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (3) Change of use 15.7.2.1.1 (5) Enhanced fire compartments . Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b), Day-care occupancies : 18.3.2, A.18.3.2.1 (2) (a) Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Definition 3.3.35.10, A.3.3.35.10 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(1) Detection systems 55.2.2.5 General requirements 19.1, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(b), Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.4.7 Table 34. 1.3.2(f), Table 34.3.2.3, A. 19.1.1. 1.2 to Detention and correctional residential housing area 21.3.2, A.19.1.2.4 A.21.3.2.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1, A.20.1.1.1, Educational occupancies 17.3.2 A.20.1.2.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.2, 19.4.3.4, A.19.3.2.1, A.19.4.3.4 Height and area requirements ..... Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Ambul

2012 Edition

te 5000-596 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems; ... .see also Height and area requirements for occupancies with ... Table 7.4.1 Air~onditioning systems; Ducts and air transfer Hotels and dormitories 24.1.4.2;Table 34.3.2.3 openings; Heating systems; Ventilation Industrial occupancies 7.4.1.4.5.3,29.1.3.2, 29.2.2.10, Alarm systems 55.2.3.2.2 29.3.1 (2), 29.6.4, 34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3, Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2, 25.5.2 A.7.4.1.4.5.3(3) Assemblyoccupancies 16.4.2.1 (4), 16.4.6.6, 16.5.2,49.2.2.1 (l) Lodging or rooming houses 23.1.4.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Business occupancies 28.2.1.4, 28.5.2, 49.2.2.1 (2) Maximum allowable quantities per control area, occupancies Day-care occupancies 18.5.2,49.2.2.1(4) exceeding 34.3, A.34.3.2.6, A.34.3.7.3.8.4 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.7, 21.5.2, Means of egress for occupancies with 11.2.1.4.2(4), lUI 49.2.2.1 (5) Egress capacity factors Table 11.3.3.1 Detention and correctional residential Towers 11.2.13.1(4) housing area Table 21.3.2.1 Travel distance to exits for areas containing 11.6.5 Educational occupancies 17.5.2,49.2.2.1 (3) Mercantile occupancies 27.1.4.2,27.2.1.5,34.1.3.3, Elevators, fire service use 54.12.5 Table 34.3.2.3, A.27.4.4.2.1 Health care occupancies 19.5.2,49.2.2.1 (6), A.19.5.2.2 Multiple hazards 34.1.2.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.2 Normally unoccupied building service equipment High rise buildings 33.3.5.5(6) support area 11.13.U Hotels and dormitories Table 24.3.2.3, 24.5.2, 49.2.2.7 Occupancy classification, change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1 Industrial occupancies 29.5.2 Exterior walls, exposure of Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.3, 23.5.2 Height and area requirements Table 15.7.3.8.U Mercantile occupancies 27.5.2, 49.2.2.1 (7) Openings, maximum allowable area of unprotected . One- and two-family dwellings 22.6.2, 49.2.2.7 ...... Table 7.3.5(b) Performance-based design option 5.3.5.6 Quantity limits 34.1.3 Permits : 1.7.6.1.1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.1.4.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.3, 26.2.5.2, Residential occupancies 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(h), Table 26.3.3.2.2, 26.3.3.6.6, 26.3.6.2, 49.2.2.7 Table 34.3.2.3 Storage occupancies 30.5.2, 49.2.2.3 Separation of occupancies. 34.3.2.3, 34.3.3.3, 34.3.4.3, 34.3.7.2.4.6 Parking structures 30.8.3.1.1.4,30.8.5.2 Storage occupancies 7.4.1.4.5.3,7.4.1.4.5.4,30.1.4.2, Weight of equipment (dead load) 35.5.2 34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3, A. 7.4. 1.4.5.3(3) Heating systems .... 50.1 (9); see also Ducts and air transfer openings; Towers 31.6.5.1(6) Heating"ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.6 systems High hazard materials, conveying of 8.3.2.9.5,8.3.2.10.5, Masonry heaters 32.12 8.'3.2.11, A.8.3.2.ll Membrane structures 32.2.1.5.1 Highly toxic gas Table 34.1.3.1 Performance-based design option 5.3.5.6 Definition 3.3.279.5 Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Highly toxic material see Toxic material Tents 32.3.6.3 to 32.3.6.7 High-piled storage (material) (def"mition) 3.3.616.1 Heat release rate (HRR) (def"mition) : 3.3.318, A.3.3.318 High-rise buildings Chap. 33 Height; see also Building height Apartment buildings 25.4.2 Story 27.4.5.1 Assembly occupancies 16.4.4 Definition 3.3.319.2 Business occupancies 28.4.2 Wall Day-care occupancies ..: 18.4.2 Definition 3.3.319.3 Definition 3.3.69.10, A.3.3.69.10 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.5.1, 21.4.3, Heliports 6.4.2.28, 32.15, 35.14.3; see also Rooftop landing pads A.21.4.3 Definition 3.3.320, A.3.3.320 Educational occupancies 17.4.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.2.7 Emergency lighting 11.9.1.1 (3), 33.3.4.1, 33.3.4.2.4 Helistops 31.9, 35.14.3 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.2.9, 19.4.2 Definition 3.3.321 Hotels and dormitories 24.4.2, 24.5.3.2, A.24.5.3.2 High challenge nre walls 8.3, A.8.3.1.1 toA.8.3.2.16.2.1 Industrial occupancies 29.4.2 High explosive material see Explosive material Means ofegress 33.2 High hazard contents 6.3.2.4, Chap. 34, A.6.3.2.4.1.3 Mer~antile occupancies 27.4.2 All occupancies, requirements for .' 34.2 Multiple occupancy 6.2.3.4, 33.1.2 Apartment buildings 25.1.4.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.1 (3) Assembly occupancies 16.1.4.2,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(a), Protection 1.7.6.3.1.9,33.3,55.3.1.6, A.33.3.1.1 toA.33.3.5 Table 34.3.2.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.7 Business occupancies 28.1.4.2,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(c), Residential board and care occupanci<:s . Table 34.3.2.3 ...... 26.3.3.4.5, 26.3.5, 26.3.6.3.2, A.26.3.6.3.2 Classification 34.1.2 Storage occupancies 30.4.2 Day-care occupancies . High velocity wave action (flood resistance) 35.4.2.6.2(3), ...... 18.1.4.2,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(e), Table 34.3.2.3 36.2.4.2,36.6.1.3,39.7.2,39.8.2,39.11.2,39.12.3.2, Detention and correctional occupancies ...... 21.1.2.4.1, 21.1.2.6, A.39.11.2, C.6.2, C.7.2 21.1.4.2,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(g), Table 34.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.324, 39.2.14 Educational occupancies ...... 17.1.4.2,34.1.3.2, Table 34.3.2.3 Historic buildings 15.10 Electrical system modification in occupancies with 15.5.5.3 Accessibility 12.2.5, 12.6.2.1 Ex. 1, 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 7, Enhanced fire compartments .. 12.6.4 Ex. 2, 12.13.2.1 Ex. 2, 15.10.1.4 ...... Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b), D.4.3.3.6 Defmition 15.2.2.8 General requirements Table 34.1.3.2(d) Energy efficiency 15.10.1.5 Health care occupancies 19.1.2.11, 19.1.4.2, 34.1.3.2, Flood-resistant construction 5.2.8.2, 39.13.2, A.5.2.8.2, C.4.2 Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f), Table 34.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.69.ll, 39.2.3.2 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.2.4,20.1.2.7, Investigation and evaluation 15.10.1.2 20.1.4.2, 34.1.3.2 Location on property 15.10.3.3, 15.10.5.3

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-597

Means of egress 15.10.4.4 to 15.9.4.11, 15.10.5.5, Definitions 15.10.5.10 to 15.9.5.12 Dormitories 3.3.174, 6.1.8.i.4,A3.3.174,A6.1.8.1.4 Modifications 15.5.1.2 Hotels 3.3.338, 6.1.8.1.3, A3.3.338, A.6.l.8.1.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.10.5 Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (7) Reconstruction 15.6.1.2 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1(b), Relocation 15.10.1.1.1,15.10.3 Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Renovation, modification, or reconstruction . Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(5) ...... 15.4.1.2, 15.10.1.1.1, 15.10.3.1, 15.10.4 General requirements 24.1,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(h), Repairs 15.10.1.1.1,15.10.2,15.10.3.1,15.10.4 Table 34.3.2.3 Historic preservation (deFInition) 3.3.331 High-rise buildings 24.4.2, 24.5.3.2,A24.5.3.2 Historic structures (deFInition) 3.3.631.5, A.3.3.631.5; see also Historic buildings Historic buildings Stairways 15.10.5.12 Holding cells 12.31.3, 12.32.2, 12.32.3, 12.45.4 Transoms 15.10.4.6 Homes Live loads TableA35.6.1.2 Day-£are see Day-£are homes Means of egress 24.1.3.2, 24.2,A24.2.2.12.1 to A.24.2.7.2 Manufactured see Manufactured homes Multiple occupancies 17.1.2.3,24.1.3 Nursing see Nursing homes Occupancy classification 24.1.5 Hoods, kitchen 15.7.3.4.6 Occupant load . Horizontal assemblies 8.1.2.1, 8.6,A.8.1.2.1 ...... Table 11.3.1.2, 24.1.7, 24.2.3.2, 24.2.3.3,A24.2.3.3 Continuity 8.6.5 Protection 24.3, A24.3.4.3 to A24.3.5.1 Day-£are occupancies 18.3.5.2 Rehabilitation of 24.1.1.2 Fire resistance ratings 8.6.1 Modifications 24.3.5.1, A24.3.5.1 Joints 8.6.4 Reconstruction 15.6.2.6.1.1, 15.6.2.7.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.2.2, 15.7.3.8.1.4 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated Openings 8.6.2 separations for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5 Special provisions 24.4 Penetrations see Penetrations Hot tubs Horizontal exits Definition 3.3.337,32.1.3.4, A3.3.335, A.32.1.3.4 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.5 Glazing, door/enclosure 46.5.2.1(5),46.5.2.1(6),46.5.2.1(10) Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.5 Hydrants, Hre 55.8 Business occupancies 28.2.2.5 Hydrogen systems Day-£are 6ccupancies .. , , 18.2.2.5 Gaseous, facilities housing 6.4.2.29 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.2.4.1, 21.1.2.4.2, Liquefied, facilities housing 6.4.2.30 21.2.2.5,21.3.7.1.1, 21.4.4.3, A21.4.4.3 Hydromassage bathtubs 15.5.5.5(7) Educational occupancies 17.2.2.5 Hydrostatic pressure, retaining walls 36.9.2 Health care occupancies 19.1.2.7.1,19.1.2.7.2,19.2.2.5,20.1.2.4 Hydrostatic uplift 35.14.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.5 Hypobaric facilities 6.4.2.31 Industrial occupancies , 29.2.2.5,29.6.2.3, A29.2.2.5.2 Definition 3.3.212.6 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.1.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.5 -l- Parking structures 30.8.2.2.5 Ice loads 35.13 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.1.2, 26.3.2.2.5 IdentiHcation; see also Labeled/labeling; Signs (marking) Storage occupancies 30.2.2.5, 30.6.2.3, A.30.2.2.5.2 Fiberboard 45.5.8.2 Horizontal separation 6.2.4.3, 6.2.4.4, 7.3.2.2, 7.3.3, 7.3.4 Fire-retardant-treated wood 45.5.15.1 Apartment buildings : 25.2.4.5(8) Glazing, fire protection-rated , 8.7.14 Definition 3.3.335 Lumber grade 45.5.2 Enhanced fire compartments D.3.4 Particleboard , 45.5.10.2 Exterior walls 7.2.4.2.1, 8.2.2.4.5 Preservative-treated wood 45.5.11.2, 45.5.11.4, 45.5.11.5 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(8) Steel " 44.1.2 Type III construction 7.2.4.2.1 Wood structural panels 45.5.7.2 Type IV construction 7.2.5.6.7 lliwninated; see also Lighting Unprotected openings, maximum allowable , Externally 11.10.1.5,11.10.5.1, 11.10.6,A.l1.8.1.3, area of : Table 7.3.5(a), Table 7.3.5(b) Al1.10.1.5, A.l1.10.6.1 to A.l1.10.6.3 Horizontal sliding doors see Doors, Sliding Definition 3.3.340.1,A3.3.340.1 Hose connections, mall buildings 27.4.4.7.2 Internally 11.10.1.6,11.10.5.1, 11.10.7,A11.8.1.3, Hospitals A.4.1.6.3.2,A.6.1.5.1; see also Health care Al1.10.1.6, Al1.10.7.2 occupancies Definition : 3.3.340.2, A3.3.340.2 Accessibility 12.17.4.6 Immediate occupancy scenario 5.2.3.3, 5.5.3.2, A5.2.3.3 Capacity of means of egress . Imminent danger (deFInition) 3.3.341 ...... 19.2.3.3 to 19.2.3.6,AI9.2.3.3 toA.19.2.3.4(4) hnportance factor (I) Change of occupancy classification 19.1.1.4.2 Definition 3.3.214.1, 35.2.12.1, 35.2.14 Definition 3.3.336 Occupancy 35.4.2.5(5) Doors AI9.2.2.2.5 hnprovement operations 4.5.5; see also Construction Horizontal exits 19.2.2.5.1 Incapacitation (deFInition) 3.3.343 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 Incinerators Psychiatric see Limited care facilities Apartment buildings 25.5.4 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Assembly occupancies 16.5.4 Subdivision of building space ...... 19.3.7.3, 19.3.7.4,A.19.3.7.4 Business occupancies 28.5.4 Hotels and dormitories .. Chap. 24; see also Guest rooms; Guest suites Day-£are occupancies 18.5.4 Accessibility 12.45.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5.2.3, 21.5.4 Apartment-style dormitories 24.1.2; see also Apartment buildings Educational occupancies 17.5.4 Building services 24.3.2.1, 24.5,49.2.2.7, A24.5.3.2 Facilities housing 6.4.2.32

2012 Edition 5000-598 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Health care occupancies 19.5.4,A19.5.4.2 Inorganic (defInition) 3.3.348, 38.U.5 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.5.4 Input data specifIcation · 5.1.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.5.4 Definition 3.3.606.2 Industrial occupancies 29.5.4 Performance-based design option 5.4.1.2, 5.5.1.4 to 5.5.1.6, Mercantile occupancies 27.5.4 5.6.3,5.8.7 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.6.4 Inspection agent 40.3.1.2,40.3.1.3,40.3.4.1 Storage occupancies 30.5.4 Definition 3.3.350,40.1.3.2 Parking structures 30.8.5.4 Inspections; see also Tests Incompatible material (defInition) 3.3.405.8, A3.3.405.8 Building permits, issuance of 1.7.6.6, A.1.7.6.6.3.4(C) Indexes see Flame spread index; Smoke developed index Concealed work 1.7.1.4, 1.7.6.6.3.1 Industrial equipment, access to 11.3.4.1.2(3), 29.2.5.3, Fabricators '" 40.3.4 30.2.2.3.1 (2),30.2.2.6(2) Fill, use of 36.2.4.4 Industrial occupancies Chap. 29; see also Aircraft hangars Final 1.7.6.6.3.4(P), 1.7.6.6.3.5 Accessibility 29.1.7 Foundations 40.3.6 Ancillary facilities 29.2.5.2, A29.2.5.2.1 In-situ soils and controlled structural fill 40.3.5 Building services 29.5, 49.2.2.l.l Liability and 1.7.4.2 Definition 3.3.443.8, 6.l.l2.1, A3.3.443.8, A.6.l.l2.1 Mandatory 1.7.6.6.3,A1.7.6.6.3.4(C) Energy efficiency 51.2.2(2) Prefabricated assemblies, inspection of 1.7.6.6.1.4, 1.7.6.6.2, compartment~ Enhanced fire Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b), 1.7.6.6.3.4(0),40.3.4 Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b), D.6.2, D.7.4 Reports 1.7.6.6.4 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (7) Right ofentry 1.7.1.3 General ..... Table 11.3.1.2, 29. 1.3. l.l, Table 29.2.6, Table 34.3.2.3 Special inspection " see Special inspections Definition 3.3.443.8.1, A.3.3.443.8.1 Structural elements 1.7.6.6.3.4, A.1.7.6.6.3.4(C) General requirements ...... 29.1,34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3, A.29.1.l.l, A29.1.6 Structural units 1.7.6.6.2 Guards, loads on 35.6.5.2 Unsafe buildings 1.7.5.3.3 Height and area requirements .. Insulation 8.16 ; see also Foam plastic insulation ...... Table 7.4.1, 7.4.1.4.5, Table 15.7.3.8.l.l, Cellulose 8.16.2.1(2), 8.16.3.1(2), 8.16.6 A.7.4.1.4.5.3(3) Concealed 8.16.2 Low-hazard processes requiring unusual heights 7.4.3.6.3, Exposed 8.16.3 A7.4.3.6.3 Fiberboard 45.6.11 High-rise buildings, 29.4.2 Fireblocks 8.14.2.4(2),8.14.2.5 Incidental operations 29.1.3.2 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(E) Laboratories 17.1.1.3(5) Loose-fill .. : 8.16.2.1(2), 8.16.3.1(2), 8.16.5, 8.16.6 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 For penetrating items 8.8.4 Means of egress 29.2, 29.6, A.29.2.1 to A.29.2.9, A29.6 Pipe and tubing 8.16.7 Means of escape 29.2.2.9 to 29.2.2.11 Reflective 8.16.1 Multiple occupancy 6.2.1.3(1), 29.1.2 Definition 3.3.351.2 Occupancy classification : 29.1.3 Roofs see Roof assemblies/roofs Change of Table 15.7.3.5.l.l, Table 15.7.3.8.Ll, Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(1),7.2.3.2.13(3), Table 15.7.3.9.l.l, 29.1.3.3 D.2.3.2.13 Occupant load .. Table 11.3.1.2, 29.1.6, 29.2.4.2, 29.3.4.1,A.29.1.6 Interior environment 4.1.4.1, Chap. 49,A4.1.4.1.1; see also Openings, maximum allowable area of unprotected . Lighting; Venulation ...... Table 7.3.5(a), Table 7.3.5(b) Design conditions, indoor winter 49.7 Protection 29.3, A29.3.5 Performance-based design option 5.3.5.7 Rehabilitation of Table 15:7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.Ll, Sound transmission 49.4 Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 29.1.1.2, 29.1.3.3 Space dimensions, interior 49.5 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Special requirements for occupancies 49.8 for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Interior fInish Chap. 10 Special-purpose 6.4, 7.4.1.4.5, Table 11.3.1.2,29.1.3.1.2, Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.3, Table AIO.2(a) 29.2.3(2), Table 29.2.6, 29.2.9.2(1), 29.3.1(2), Table Apartment buildings 25.3.3, Table AI0.2(a) 34.3.2.3, A 7.4.1.4.5.3(3), D.7.4 Assembly occupancies 16.3.3, Table AIO.2(a) Definition 3.3.443.8.2 Sp~cial amusement buildings 16.4.7.8 Unlimited area buildings : 7.6.3.1, 7.6.3.2.1, 7.6.3.4 Business occupancies 28.3.3, Table AIO.2(a) Inert gas (defInition) 3.3.279.6, A3.3.279.6 Ceilings 10.1.2, 10.2.1, 10.3 to 10.5,AI0.4 Initiation, alarm .. 55.2.1.3, 55.2.2, 55.5.2, A55.2.2.1.5 to A55.2.2.6.3 Apartment buildings 25.3.3.2 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.2 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.3.2, 16.3.3.3 Assembly occupancies 16.3.4.2, 16.4.7.5, A.16.3.4.2.3 Business occupancies ...... •...... 28.3.3.2 Business occupancies '" " 28.3.4.2 Day-care occupancies 18.3.3.2, 18.6.3.3.2 Day-care occupancies 18.3.4.2 Definition 3.3.219.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.2,21.4.4.9.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.3.2, 21.4.4.8.1 Educational occupancies 17.3.4.2, A.17.3.4.2.3.1, A.17.3.4.2.3.2 Educational occupancies 17.3.3.2, A17.3.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.2,A.19.3.4.2.1 Exit enclosures 11.1.4.1, 15.6.2.2.2.1,Al1.1.4.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.2 High-rise buildings 33.1.3.1 Health care occupancies 19.3.3.2,19.4.3.5.2,20.3.3.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.4.2 Historic buildings ...... 15.10.4.7,15.10.4.9,15.10.5.8,15.10.5.9 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.3.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.4.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.3.2 Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.4.2 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.3.1 Malls 27.4.4.10.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.3.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.4.2, 26.3.3.4.8.1 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.1(2) Semiconductor fabrication facilities 34.3.7.3.6.4 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.3.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.4.2 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.6 Parking structures 30.8.3.4.2 Reconstruction 15.6.2.2.1,15.6.2.2.2

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-599

Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.3.2, 26.3.3.3.2 Business occupancies 28.3.3.2 Storage occupancies 30.3.3.2, 30.8.3.3.2 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.3.2, 18.6.3.3.2 Towers 31.6.5.1(4) Definition 3.3.219.4 Cellular or foamed plastic 10.4.3, Al0.4.3.1.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.3.2,21.4.4.8.1 Corridors 15.6.2.2.2.1 Educational occupancies 17.3.3.2, AI7.3.3.2 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.3.2, 16.3.3.5 Exit enclosures 1I.1.4.1, 15.6.2.2.2, Al1.1.4.1 Educational occupancies 17.3.3.3 Health care occupancies 19.3.3.2,19.4.3.5.2,20.3.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.3.2.2,19.4.3.5.2.2, Historic buildings ...... 15.10.4.7, 15.10.4.9, 15.10.5.8, 15.10.5.9 20.3.3.2, 20.3.3.3.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.3.2 Day-care homes TableAI0.2(a) Industrial occupancies 29.3.3.2 Day-care occupancies 18.3.3, 18.6.3.3, Table AIO.2(a) Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.3.1 Definition 3.3.219.2,A3.3.219.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.3.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.3, 21.4.4.8, Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.1 (2) Table AI0.2(a) One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.3.2 Educational occupancies 17.3.3, Table AIO.2(a), A17.3.3.2 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.6 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.13 Reconstruction 15.6.2.2.1, 15.6.2.2.2 Exit enclosures 11.1.4, 15.6.2.2.2, 15.10.4.7, Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.3.2, 26.3.3.3.2 16.3.3.5, 17.3.3.3, 18.3.3.3, 18.6.3.3.2.1, 20.3.3.2, Storage occupancies 30.3.3.2, 30.8.3.3.2 20.3.3.3.2, All.l.4.1, All.l.4.2 Towers 31.6.5.1(4) Expanded vinyl 10.4.2, A.I0.4.2 futerior surfaces (deBnition) 3.3.637.2, 47.1.5.9.1 Fire-retardant coatings 10.3.1.3,15.6.2.2.1, A.I0.3.1.3 futemally illuminated see Illuminated Floors 10.2.2,10.6,15.4.2.2, A.IO.6 futerstitial spaces see Concealed spaces Apartment buildings 25.3.3.3 Assembly occupancies 16.3.3.5 Business occupancies , 28.3.3.3 :J- Day-care occupancies 18.3.3.3 Joints 8.9, A.8.9 Definition 3.3.219.3, A3.3.219.3 Definition 3.3.358 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.3.3, 21.4.4.8.2 Enclosures for 8.12.1.3(2),A.8.12.1.3(2) Educational occupancies 17.3.3.3 Exterior wall 37.4.4.2, 37.5.3 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.13 Fire barrier walls 8.4.7 Exit enclosures 11.1.4.2, Al1.1.4.2 Fire walls 8.3.1.5,8.3.2.9.2.3,8.3.3.13 Health,care occupancies 19.3.3.3, 19.4.3.5.3,20.3.3.3 Floor-ceiling and roof-ceiling assemblies 8.6.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.3.3 Gypsum-board systems 47.2.1.2, 47.2.2.3 Industrial occupancies 29.3.3.3 Plans for 1.7.6.3.1.6 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(N) (4) Quality assurance for 40.9 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.3.2 Radon protection 49.2.5.3.3.2, 49.2.5.3.5.7 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.3.3 Smoke barriers 8.11.7 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.3.3 Smoke partitions 8.10.6 Parking structures : :.. 30.8.3.3.3 Judicial facilities A6.1.11.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.3.3, 26.3.3.3.3 Accessibility 12.6.2.4 Ex. 1, 12.31 Storage occupancies 30.3.3.3 Assistive listening systems 12.19.2 Ex Type 1 and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(4) Entrances for inmates or detainees 12.6.4.9 Foam plastic 48.4.4.3, 48.5.2, 48.5.3 wheelchair (platform) lifts 12.6.7.4 Health care occupancies 19.3.3,19.4.3.5,20.3.3, TableA.IO.2(a) Hotels and dormitories 24.3.3, Table AIO.2(a) Jurisdiction (def'mition) 3.3.359; see also Authority having Industrial occupancies : 29.3.3, Table AI0.2(a) jurisdiction Limiting fire spread " 4.4.8.1 Live loads 35.6.9.1 -K- Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.3, Table AI0.2(a) Mercantile occupancies 27.3.3, Table AI0.2(a) Kiosks, mall 27.4.4.12 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.3, Table AI0.2(a) Kitchens 15.3.7.2 Plastic 48.4.4.3, 48.5, 48.6.1, 48.7.1.2 Accessibility 12.12,12.45.3.2.6,12.45.5.4 Projection screens 16.3.3.4 Appliances for 15.3.5(6) Reconstruction : 15.6.2.2 Commercial see Cooking equipment/facilities, commercial Renovations 15.4.2.1, 15.4.2.2 Modifications, electrical system 15.5.5.4.3.2, 15.5.5.4.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.3, 26.3.3.3, A.26.3.3.3 Sprinkler systems, use of 10.7 -I,.. Storage occupancies 30.3.3, Table A.I0.2(a) Labeled/labeling Parking structures 30.8.3.3 Definition 3.2.4 Testing and classification .. 10.1, 10.3, 10.6,AIO.1, TableAIO.2(a), Fire-retardant-treated wood 45.5.15.1 Table A.IO.2(b), A.IO.3.1 toAI0.3.6.1, AI0.6 Foam plastic insulation 48.3.1,48.4.1.7 Textiles 10.4.1, AIO.4.1 (4) Glass 46.3, 46.5.1.1 to 46.5.1.3 Towers 31.6.5.1(4) Gypsum board, lath, and plaster 47.1.2 Trim and incidental finish 10.5 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4.7 Plastic 48.5, 48.7.1.2 Laboratories Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(9) Chemicals, using 6.4.2.33 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(4), D.2.3.2.13 Day-care occupancies 8.2.9(5) Underground structures 31.2.4(3) Health care occupancies Table 19.3.2.1, 19.3.2.2,20.3.2.1, Use of 10.2,A.I0.2 AI9.3.2.2 Walls 10.1.2, 10.2.1, 10.3 to 10.5, 10.5, A.I0.4 Industrial 17.1.1.3(5) Apartment buildings 25.3.3.2 Instructional 17.1.1.3(4), 17.3.2.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.3.2, 16.3.3.3 Ventilation 49.2.3

2012 Edition

L 5000-600 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Ladders 12.3.4; see also Fire escape ladders Apartment buildings 25.2.9 Live loads 35.6.5, Table A.35.6.1.2 Assembly occupancies , 16.2.9 One- and two-family dwellings, access to areas of 22.2.5.4 Business occupancies " 28.2.9 Roof access 4.6.3 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.9 Window well, attached to 22.2.2.4.3.2(4) Delayed egress locks, use of 11.2.1.6.1.7 Landings 11.2.2.3.1.2,11.2.2.3.2,11.2.2.3.3,11.2.5.4.2, Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.9 11.2.5.4.3, All.2.2.3.3.2 Educational occupancies 17.2.9 Area ofrefuge, exit from 11.2.12.2.3, A.l1.2.12.2.3 Health care occupancies 19.2.9,20.2.9 Area of refuge within 11.5.4.4 High-rise buildings 11.9.1.1 (3),33.3.4.1,33.3.4.2.4 Catwalks, galleries, and gridirons 16.2.2.3.2.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.9 Detection systems 21.2.2.3.1(2) Industrial occupancies 29.2.9, A29.2.9 Door encroachment 11.2.1.4.3.1 Limited-access structures 31.3.1.4 Glazing adjacent to 46.5.2.1(11),46.5.2.2(4) Means of egress 11.9,Al1.9.1.1 toA.l1.9.2.6 Handrails 15.6.2.1.9.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.9 Industrialoccupancies 29.2.2.3.1 (I) Open structures 31.5.2.7 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.3.1(1) Power source 11.1O.4,A.l1.10.4 Water accumulation 11.2.2.7.5, 11.2.5.7.2, All.2.2.3.4, Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.9 All.2.5.7.2 Signs, illumination of 11.10.4, 11.10.8.1, A 11.10.4 Large areas; see also Atriums; Mall Storage occupancies '" 30.2.9 Doors 15.6.2.1.4.1 Parking structures 30.8.2.9 Lathing 15.7.3.8.1.5,15.10.5.9,26.2.3.6.1(1), 47.3.3.1.1, 47.4; Towers '" 31.6,9 see also Gypsum lath Underground structures 31.2.2 Historic buildings 15.10.4.9 Water-surrounded structures 31.7.2.4 Inspection : 1.7.6.6.3.4(F) Means of egress 4.4.3.4, 5.3.2(10),11.8,15.7.3.5.1.1, Laundry areas Al1.8.1.1 toAl1.8.2.1 Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2 Apartment buildings 25.2.8 Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.2.1.2(2) (a) Assembly occupancies 16.2.8 Day-care occupancies 18.3.2.1 (2) (a), AI8.3.2.1 (2) (a) Business occupancies 28.2.8 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.7 Day-<:are occupancies 18.2.8,18.6.2.8 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.1 (2) (a) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.8 Health care occupapcies Table 19.3.2.1 Educational occupancies " 17.2.8 Hotels and dormitories Table 24.3.2.3 Health care occupancies 19.2.8,20.2.8 Modifications, electrical systems 15.5.5.4.3.3, 15.5.5.4.4 Hotels an(l dormitories " 24.2.8 Residential board and care occupancies Table 26.3.3.2.2 Industrial occupancies 29.2.8 Laundry chutes " see Chutes, rubbish and laundry Mercantile occupancies 27,2.8 Laundry equipment 12.14 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Lavatories 12.13.3.4, 12.45.2.4, 12.45.3.2.4, 12.45.4.2.3 support area 11.13.4 Day-<:are occupancies : 18.3.6 Open structures 31.5.2.6 Educational occupancies , 17.3.6 Parking structures 30.8.2.8 Replacement fixtures 15.3.7.2 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.6 Lawn seating (accessibility) 12.21.5 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.8 Leaks see Uncontrolled moisture Storage occl,lpancies ~ 30.2.8, 30.8.2.8 Legitimate stages see Stages Towers 31.6.8 Levels of exit discharge see Exit discharge Performance-based design option 5.3.5.2 liability for code enforcement ~ '" 1.7.4 Plastic light diffusers for fixtures 48.7.5, A48.7.5.1, D.2.3.2.17 libraries A.6.1.2.1, Table A35.6.1.2 Plenums, fixtures in D,2.3.2.17 life safety; see also Means of egress Recessed fixtures, membrane penetration of 8.8.7.2 Building rehabilitation 15.1.2.4.2, AI5.1.2.4.2 Signs, illumination of ...... 11.10.4,11.10.5,11.10.8.1,AfI.IO.4, Compliance options 4.3; see also Performance-based design Al1.10.5.1 toAl1.10.5.2.2 option Temporary 14.4 Day-<:are homes 18.1.1.4,18.6.1.1.2 light-transmitting plastic 46.5.1 (5), 48.7, A48.7.4.1, A48.7.5.1; see Day-care occupancies 18.1, 18.6.1.1.2 also Light-<1iffusing systems Evaluation . Awnings and canopies 32.4.4, 32.4.5.3(3) Assembly occupancies ...... 16.1.6.2, 16.4.1, 16.4.2.2,AI6.4.1.1, Definition 3.3.494.3,48.2.6.2 AI6.4.1.3 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.13, D.3.6 Definition 3.3.362 Exterior walls 7.3.6 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5 Glazing 48.7.6.7,48.7.7 Requirements 4.4, A.4.4.1 to A4.4.5 Greenhouses 48.7.8.4.2(3),48.9 light-diffusing systems; see also Light-transmitting plastic Kiosks 27.4.4.12.1(2) Ceilings 48.7.4, A48.7.4.1 Roofpanels 38.11,48.7.1.3,48.7.3.9,48.7.8 Definition 3.3.639.7, 48.2.2, A.3.3.639.7, A48.2.2 Definition 3.3.466.1, 48.2.5.1, A3.3.466.1, A48.2.5.1 Electrical fixtures 48.7.5, A48.7.5.1 Sloped glazing and skylights 46.8.2(1),48.7.3 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(B), 7.2.3.2.17, D.2.3.2.17 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(5), D.2.3.2.13 lighting 4.1.4.4, 49.3 Wall panels 10.4.4, 37.1.1.1, 48.7.1.3, 48.7.6, A 10.4.4 Building rehabilitation Definition 3.3.466.2.1, 48.2.5.2, A3.3.466.2.1, A48.2.5.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.7 limited access spaces 12.3.4 Historic buildings, natural light in 15.10.5.13 limited access structures 31.3 Modifications 15.5.5.4.3.1, 15.5.5.4.3.2,15.5.5.4.3.5, Apartment buildings 25.4.1 15.5.5.4.3.6 Assembly occupancies , 16.4.3 Demolition operations A.14.1 Business occupancies " " 28.4.1 Educational occupancies " , " 49.8 Day-care occupancies 18.4.1 Emergency 5.3.2(11) Definition 3.3.631.6

2012 Edition 4

INDEX 5000-601

Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.1, 21.4.4.13, Loads A.21.4.4.13.2(2) Additions, imposed by : 15.8.4 Educational occupancies 17.4.1 Bridges, fire department access 7.1.5.2.5.5 Emergency lighting 11.9.1.1 (2) Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2,A.15.7.2.2.3 Health care occupancies 19.4.1,20.4.2 Combinations 35.15 Hotel and dormitory occupancies 24.4.1 Crane 35.6.8 Industrial occupancies 29.4.1 Dead 5.2.3.1, 35.5, 38.11.2, A.5.2.3.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.1 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2.2.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.4 Damaged or unsafe buildings A.15.9.3.2 Storage occupancies 30.4.1 Definition 3.3.383.1,35.2.18.1 Limited care facilities 19.1.1.4.2(2); see also Health care Glass and glazing 46.10 occupancies Grandstands and bleachers 32.7.8.2.4.2(5) Capacity of means of egress ..... 19.2.3.4 to 19.2.3.6, A.19.2.3.4(l), Heliports/helistops 31.9.1(2), 35.14.3 A.19.2.3.4(4) Performance-based design option 5.5.3, A.5.5.3.3.3.2 Corridors 19.3.6.1 (5) Roof 35.1.2.8.8, 35.7.1,A.35.1.2.8.8 Definition 3.3.212.7, A.3.3.212.7 Definition 3.3.383,35.2.18 Doors A.19.2.2.2.5 Design 8.3.3.3.3, 8.4.2, 15.4.3.1,31.9.1 (2), Horizontal exits 19.2.2.5.1 35.1.2.2, 35.4.2, 35.5 to 35.15, 36.1.1, A.8.3.3.3.3, Subdivision of building space 19.3.7.3, 19.3.7.4, A.19.3. 7.4 A.8.4.2, A.35.6.1.2 to A.35.12 Limited-combustible material 0.1.4 Earthquake , '" see subhead: Seismic Attics 26.2.3.5.6.2(3) Factored (definition) 3.3.383.2,35.2.12,35.2.18.2; see also Load Concealed spaces 8.14.3 factor Definition 7.1.4.2,A.7.1.4.2 Fire barrier walls 8.4.2, A.8.4.2 Enhanced fire compartments Fire walls 8.3.1.1, 8.3.2.2.4,8.3.3.3.3, A.8.3.l.1, A.8.3.3.3.3 Type I and Type II construction .... 0.2.3.1, 0.2.3.2.1, 0.2.3.2.5, Flood 35.4.2.6.2, 35.12, 39.2.10, 39.5.2,A.35.12 0.2.3.2.11,0.2.3.2.12 Fuel 5.5.2.6, A.5.5.2.6 Type III construction 0.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.383.3, A.3.3.383.3 Type IV construction 0.2.5.1 Glass and glazing 46.10 Fire wall terminations, roof assemblies 8.3.3.7.2 Grandstands and bleachers 32.7.4.1,32.7.8.2.1,32.7.8.2.2, 32.7.8.2.4.2(5) Kiosks 27.4.4.12.1 Partitions, health care suites 19.2.5.7.1.4 Hydrostatic uplift '" '" 35.14.2 Ice 35.13 Plenums ~ 7.2.3.2.14.2(0), 7.2.3.2.14.5(0) Lh,e 5.2.3.1,35.6, A.5.2.3.1, A.35.6.1.2, A.35.6.6 Ramps 11.2.5.4.1 (2) Bridges, fire department access 7.1.5.2.5.5(B) Roof coverings 15.4.2.9.1 (1), 15.4.2.9.3(2) Canopy, protective A.14.1 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.9.2(1) Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2.1,15.7.2.2.2.1 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.1,7.2.3.2.1,7.2.3.2.5, Concentrated 35.6.3, 35.6.4.2 7.2.3.2.11,7.2.3.2.12,0.2.3.1 Damaged or unsafe buildings A.15.9.3.2 Type III construction 7.2.4.1,7.2.4.2.1,0.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.383.4,35.2.18.3 Type IV construction 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.5.6, 7.2.5.6.7, 0.2.5.1 Floor 35.4.2.1, 35.6.1.2, 35.6.3.1, 35.6.3.3, A.35.6.1.2 Limits .. .see Ceiling limits; Lower flammable limit (LFL); Permissible Grandstands and bleachers 32.7.8.2.4.2(5) exposure limit (PEL) Handrails, gllardrails, grab bars, vehicle barrier systems, and Limit state (def"mition) 3.3.370,35.2.15 fixed ladders 35.6.5 linen handling systems, facilities housing 6.4.2.34 Helistops 31.9.1(2) lintels 37.1.2,0.3.7 Historic buildings 15.10.5.12 liquefied flammable gas (definition) 3.3.279.7, see also Impact 35.6.6, 35.14.3(3), A.35.6.6 Flammable gas Interior walls and partitions 35.6.9 liquefied gas facilities 6.4.2.16 Performance-based design option 5.5.3, A.5.5.3.3.3.2 liquefied hydrogen systems, facilities housing 6.4.2.30 Reduction 35.6.7 liquefied natural gas (LNG) Roof 35.4.2.2, 35.6.1.4.2, 35.7.1, 35.7.2, TableA.35.6.1.2 Fueling facilities 6.4.2.36 Truck and bus garages 35.6.4 Production facilities 6.4.2.37 Uniform 35.6.2, 35.6.4.2, 35.7.1.2.1 liquefied petroleum gas see LP-Gas Nominal (definition) 3.3.383.5,35.2.18.4 liquids (def"mition) 3.3.376; see also Combustible liquids; Occupant .. 5.4.3.5, A.5.4.3.5; see also Means of egress, Capacity of; Flammable liquids specific occupancies liquid storage rooms 34.3.5.8 Accessibility (definition) 3.3.383.7 Definition 3.3.560.6 Alternating tread devices 11.2.11.2(10) listed (def"mition) 3.2.5, A.3.2.5 Capacity of means of egresS' 11.3.1, A.11.3.1.2 lithium storage, processing, and handling facilities 6.4.2.35 Definition 3.3.383.6 live load see Loads Doors, swing and force to open 11.2.1.4.2(1) living area (def"mition) 3.3.35.11 Exit access corridors 11.1.3.1 Load and resistance factor design 35.1.2.1 Multiple occupancy 6.2.1.3(2),A.6.2.1.3(2) Wood 45.4.2, A.45.4.2.1 Performance-based design option 5.5.4.1, A.5.5.4.1 Load-bearing elements (def"mition) 3.3.183.2; see also Beams; Stairways 11.2.2.2.1.1, 11.2.2.2.3.3,A.11.2.2.2.l.1 Columns; Floors; Girders; Roof assemblies/roofs; Story, number of means of egress from ...... 11.4.1.2, 11.4.1.4 Trusses; Walls Towers 11.2.13.1(2), 11.2.13.2.2 Load effects (def"mition) 3.3.380, 35.2.16 Performance-based design option. 5.2.3.1, 5.5.3, 5.5.4.1,A.5.2.3.1, Load factor; see also Load and resistance factor design A.5.5.3.3.3.2, A.5.5.4.1 Definition 3.3.214.2, 35.2.12.2,35.2.17 Piles, axial and lateralloads for 36.5.2 Occupant 11.3.1.2,A.11.3.1.2 Rain 35.7.3 Business occupancies 28.1.6 Roof 35.1.2.8.8, 35.4.2.2, 35.6.1.4.2, 35.7, 38.11.2, Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.6.1, 27.4.4.6.2 A.35.1.2.8.8, Table A.35.6.1.2 Load path 35.1.2.5, 45.6.2 Change of use requirements , 15.7.2.2.2

2012 Edition

______iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiSEP"',\.!!PkLI!!!!!!!!!=====;.;=,::;=:;;:;;,4&.,iiiii 5000-602 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Seismic 15.8.4.2, 15.9.3.3.4, 15.9.3.3.5.1, 15.9.3.3.5.2, One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.4.4, 22.2.4.5, 22.2.4.7, 35.7.1,35.10,40.8,45.6.2.1 22.2.4.10, A22.2.4.7 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2.4 Remote power-unlocking capability '" 15.6.2.1.4.11, 15. 7.3.4.4(1), Performance-based design option . 19.2.2.2.6,21.1.3.1.3, 21.1.3.1.4, 21.1.3.2, 21.2.11.7 to ...... 5.2.3.1, 5.5.3, A.5.2.3.1, A5.5.3.3.3.2 21.2.11.11, 21.4.5.1.4(5), 55.2.5.2(4), A21.1.3.2, Risk categories for Table 35.3.1 A21.2.11.7 Snow 35.4.2.3, 35.7.1, 35.8, 38.11.2, 46.10,A.35.8.2 Residential board and care occupancies ... 26.2.2.4.4 to 26.2.2.4.8, Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2.3,AI5.7.2.2.3 26.2.3.6.5(1),26.3.2.2.2(3) to 26.3.2.2.2(7), 26.3.3.7.20 Risk categories for Table 35.3.1 Self-latching doors 11.2.1.9.2(5) Soil lateral 35.11, Table 36.3.4(b) Storage occupancies 30.2.2.2.2, 30.2.2.2.4 Special 35.4.2.6.1 Parking structures 30.8.2.2.2.2 Wind 15.8.4.2, 15.9.3.3.4,35.4.2.4,35.7.1,35.9, Lockups 21.1.1.6, 21.4.5, A.21.1.1.6, A21.4.5.1.4(1) 38.11.2,45.6.2.1, 46.10,A35.9.1.4 toA.35.9.3 Apartment buildings 25.2.11.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.2.3,AI5.7.2.2.3 Business occupancies 28.2.11.2 Risk categories for Table 35.3.1 Day~are occupancies 18.2.11.2 Load tests Definition 3.3.385 In-situ 35.1.2.6 Educational occupancies 17.2.11.2 Piles, axial and lateral loads for 36.5.2.1, 36.5.2.2 Health care occupancies '" 20.2.11.2 Preconstruction 35.1.2.7 Hotel and dormitory occupancies 24.2.11.2 Subsoil 36.3.2 Industrial occupancies 29.2.11.2 Lobbies; see also Elevator lobbies Mercantile occupancies 27.2.11.2 Apartment buildings 25.3.3.2(2) Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.12.2 Assembly occupancies 16.1.6.1,16.2.3.3.5,16.3.3.2,16.3.6 Storage occupancies 30.2.11.2 Day-care occupancies , 18.3.3.2 (1), 18.6.3.3.2.1 Lodging or rooming houses Chap. 23 Definition 3.3.384 Accessibility 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 5,12.6.5.3 Exit access through 11.5.1.7 Fire alarm systems 12.15.4 Health care occupancies 9.3.6.1(4),19.2.5.4 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.6 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.7.2, 24.3.3.2(2), A24.2.7.2 Building sernces 23.5 Interior finish seeinterior finish Classification ofoccupancy 23.1.3 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5(4) Definition 3.3.386, 6.1.8.1.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.3.2(2) Energy efficiency 51.2.1(6) ~::~;~:~u~.~~~'.'.'.'.'.'.' '1~~2~ Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1(a), Table D.4.2.1(b), Table D.4.2.2.1(a), Table D.4.2.2.1(b) Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(4) Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.7 General requirements 23.1,34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(h), Detention and correctional residential housing Table 34.3.2.3, A.23.1.1.1 area Table 21.3.2.1 Means of escape 23.2, A23.2.3.6.1 Hotels and dormitories Table 24.3.2.3 Multiple occupancy 23.1.2 Lockers , 12.25.2 Occupant load 23.1.6 Locks and latches 11.1.9, 11.2.1.5, 11.2.1.6,Al1.2.1.5.2 Protection 23.3, 55.2.3.5.2, A.23.3.2 to A23.3.6.2 to Al1.2.1.6.3(14) Rehabilitation of 23.1.1.3 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.2.2, 25.3.6.3,A25.2.2.2.2.1 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.2.3 to 16.2.2.2.6 separations fd'r Table 6.2.4.1 (a), Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Business occupancies 28.2.2.2.2 to 28.2.2.2.4, A28.2.2.2.2 Separation of sleeping rooms " 23.3.5 Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.2.4 to 18.2.2.2.7, AI8.2.2.2.6 Long-tenn care facilities see Health care occupancies; Nursing Delayed-egress 11.2.1.6.1, 11.9.1.1 (4), Al1.2.1.6.1.6 homes; Residential board and care occupancies Airport loading walkways 16.4.10.2(2), AI6.4.1O.2(2) Lot (def"mition) 3.3.387 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.2.2.2 LOUdspeakers Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.2.3(1),16.2.2.2.5 In plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1)(5), 7.2.3.2.14.5(E)(7) Business occupancies 28.2.2.2.4 Public address systems seeAlarms and alarm systems, Voice Health care occupancies . communication/public address systems ...... 19.2.2.2.4(2), 20.2.2.2.1, AI9.2.2.2.4(2) Louvers see Glass, Louvered windows orjalousies; Transoms Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.2.2.2 Lower fJ.amrnable limit (LFL) (def"mition) 3.3.369.2, A3.3.369.2 Industrial occupancies ...... •...... 29.2.2.2.2 Lowest floor (flood resistance) ..... 35.4.2.6.2(3),35.4.2.6.2(4), 39.7, Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.3.6.2 39.12.3.1.3,39.12.3.2.3,39.14.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.4 Defmition 3.3.263.1,39.2.15 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.4.6.1, Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(C),A.1.7.6.6.3.4(C) 26.3.2.2.2 (4) Low explosive material " see Explosive material Storage occupancies " , 30.2.2.2.2 Low hazard contents ~ 6.3.2.2, A6.3.2.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.2.2.1, Atriums 8.12.3(3) 21.1.2.2.2,21.1.3.1.3 to 21.1.3.1.5, 21.1.3.2, 21.2.11.2, Doors for occupancies with 11.2.1.4.1(5) 21.2.11.3,21.2.11.6 to 21.2.11.12, 21.4.5.2.2, Automatic closing doors 11.2.1.8.2 A21.1.2.2.2, A.21.1.3.2, A21.2.11.7 Delayed-egress locks 11.2.1.6.1, Al1.2.1.6.1.6 Educational occupancies 17.2.2.2.2 to 17.2.2.2.5 Enhanced fire compartment~ .. Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b) Health care occupancies 19.1.1.1.6,19.1.2.8,19.2.2.2.2 Height and area requirements for occupancies with Table 7.4.1 to 19.2.2.2.6, 19.2.3.6(4), 19.3.6.3.2, 19.3.7.6(3), Industrial processes requiring unusual heights 7.4.3.6.3, 19.4.3.6.2 (3), AI9.2.2.2.4(2) to A.19.2.2.2.5.2(3) A 7.4.3.6.3 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.1.2.5,20.2.2.2.1 to Unlimited area buildings 7.6:3.1 20.2.2.2.4,20.3.6.2(1),20.3.7.7(3),20.3.7.7(4) Industrial occupancies ..... 29.1.3.1.1 (1), 29.1.3.1.2 (1), 29.2.4.1.2, High-rise buildings 33.2.2.1 Table 29.2.5.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.2.2, 24.3.6.3 Light-transmitting panels, use 48.7.8.4.2(2) Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.2.2, 29.2.2.2.4 Occupancy classification, change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1 Lodging or rooming houses .. 23.2.3.3, 23.2.3.4, 23.2.3.6, 23.2.3.7, Exterior walls, exposure of Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 23.3.5.5, A23.2.3.6.1 Height and area requirements Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.2 to 27.2.2.2.4, A27.2.2.2.2

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-603

Openings, maximum allowable area of Maps see Flood boundary and floodway map (FBFM); Flood unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) hazard boundary map (FHBM); Flood hazard map; Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Flood insurance rate map (FIRM) for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Marinas and boatyards 6.4.2.40 Storage occupancies 30.2.4.1, Table 30.2.5, Table 30.2.6, Marine terminals 6.4.2.41 30.3.4.1 (1), Table 34.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.648.1 LP fuel see Fuel gas Marine vessels 31.4.2 LP-Gas; see also Fuel gas Marking see Signs (marking) Definition 3.3.279.8 Marquees 32.4.4, 32.5, Table A.35.6.1.2 Distribution facilities 6.4.2.38 Definition 3.3.402 Distribution piping 53.1 (2) Masonry Chap. 43, 47.4.1.4, A.7.1.4.1.1 (1) Parking structures, storage in 30.8.3.2.1 (2) Bonded hollow wall (definition) 3.3.673.8 Tents 32.3.6.5 Chimneys and fireplaces 32.11,43.9 Lumber; see also Timber; Wood Construction 43.7 End:jointed 45.5.4 Construction documents 43.4 Fire-retardant-treated 45.5.15.2.2.2 Controljoints A.8.9 Foundation walls 45.6.9.6.16 Definition 3.3.403 Grade Deflection limits, structural members 35.1.2.8.4 Definition 3.3.393, 45.2.4 Exterior walls 37.3.2(4), 37.3.4 Identification 45.5.2 Fire resistance rating 8.2.3.2.2 Nominal size 45.5.3 Floors 7.2.5.6.4 Foundation walls Definition 3.3.430, 45.2.5 Pier and curtain wall 36.6.4 Structural composite 45.5.12 Thickness of 36.6.2.1 to 36.6.2.3, 36.6.2.6, 36.6.2.7 Heaters 32.12 -M- Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(H) Machinery spaces 12.3.5 Materials 43.6 Magnesium storage, handling, and processing facilities 6.4.2.39 Nominal dimension (definition) 3.3.428.1, A.3.3.428.1 Mail boxes (accessibility) 12.28.2 Quality assurance programs 40.2.4(4), 40.3.9, 43.5 Mains, private fIre service 55.9 Radon protection 49.2.5.3.3.5 Maintenance,of buildings and property 1.7.5.2 Retaining walls 36.9.4 Elevator evacuation system 11.2.13.10 Ro?fcoverings 38.2.1.2(1) Means of egress 11.1.10.1,A.l1.1.10.1 Second-hand umts 43.6.1 Maintenance of equipment, devices, systems and features .... 4.4.10, Seismic requirements 43.8 4.5.8,5.1.6, A.5.1.6 Solid masonry units (definition) 3.3.596 Major tenant 27.4.4.5.6 Surface-bonding mortar 43.6.2 Definition 3.3.394, 27.4.4.2.6 Swimming pools 32.8.3.2 Mall . Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(1) Definition 3.3.395 Wood used with 45.6.9.6.4 to 45.6.9.6.6, 45.6.9.6.8, Escalators in 8.12.6.2(1) 45.6.9.6.12,45.6.10 Exits to 27.2.4.5 Masts, radio and television 32.14.2 Material-handling systems 8.3.2.8.5, 8.3.3.11.4, A.8.3.2.8.5; see also Kiosks 27.4.4.12 Conveyors Mall buildings 27.1.1.3, 27.1.3.2.4, 27.4.4,A.27.4.4.2.1 to Materials see specific materials A.27.4.4.10.3.2 Materials and methods requirements 7.2.1.3 Accessibility 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 1 Definition 3.3.406, A.3.3.406 Building services 27.4.4.5.10.2, A.27.4.4.5.1O.2 Maximum considered earthquake ground motion : 35.10.3 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1(1) Definition 3.3.408, 35.2.19 Definition 3.3.69.12, 27.4.4.2.2, 27.4.4.2.5,A.3.3.69.12, Means of egress 4.4.3, Chap. 11; see also specific occupancies A.27.4.4.2.2 Accessible ... 11.4.1.3,11.4.1.5,11.4.1.6,11.5.4, 12.7,A.l1.5.4.1; see Enhanced fire compartments D.7.1 also Exit access Exit passageways 11.1.3.2.1.6,11.2.6.5.1(2),27.2.2.7.2, Break out opening 12.45.1 A.27.2.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.409.1 General requirements 27.4.4.3, A.27.4.4.3.5.2 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.6 Height and area requirements 7.4.1.4.1 Arrangement of 11.5, A. 11.5. 1. 1.1 to A. 11.5.4.1 Means of egress 27.4.4.5, A.27.4.4.5.2.2(3) toA.27.4.4.5.1O.2 Apartment buildings 25.2.5 Multiple occupancies in 16.1.2.3,27.4.4.4 Assembly occupancies :.. 16.2.5,A.16.2.5.4.2 toA.16.2.5.8.3 Occupant load ... Fig. 11.3.1.2,27.4.4.5.10.1,27.4.4.6.1,27.4.4.6.2 Business occupancies 28.2.5 Plastic interior signs 48.8.3, 48.8.4 Day-care occupancies 18.2.5, 18.6.2.5 Protection 1.7.6.3.1.9,27.4.4.7 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.5 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Educational occupancies 17.2.5, A.17.2.5.7 for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Health care occupancies 19.2.5, 20.2.5,A.19.2.5.4 to Manufactured home parks or subdivisions (flood resistance) A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C) Definition 3.3.399, 39.2.17, C.5.3 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.5 Flood resistance C.6 Industrial occupancies 29.2.5, A.29.2.5.2.1, A.29.2.5.2.2 Manufactured homes Mercantile occupancies 27.2.5, A.27.2.5.7 Definition 3.3.333.2 Piers 31.8.2 Energy efficiency 51.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.5 Flood resistance 39.14, C.1.5.1, C.2.1 Storage occupancies 30.2.5, 30.8.2.5 Definition 3.3.333.2.1, 39.2.16, C.5.2 Atriums 8.12.3(2) Modifications, electrical systems 15.5.5.5(8) Awareness of egress system 4.4.3.3

2012 Edition

______....' ------...... 1 5000-604 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Capacity of 5.3.2(8),11.2.1.2.2, 11.3,AlI.2.1.2.2, Health care occupancies 19.2.4,19.2.5.4,19.2.5.7.2.2, Al1.3.1.2 to A.l 1.3.4.1.1; see also subhead, Width of 19.2.5.7.3.2, 20.2.4, AI9.2.4.4, AI9.2.5.7.2.2(B), Apartment buildings 25.2.3 AI9.2.5.7.2.2(C), A.19.2.5.7.3.2(B), A.19.2.5.7.3.2(C) Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.3,A.16.2.3.2 High hazard contents areas 34.3.2.4.3 Business occupancies 28.2.3, A28.2.3.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4 Day-care occupancies 18.2.3 Industrial occupancies 29.2.4 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.3,21.4.4.6.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.4 Educational occupancies 17.2.3 Normally unoccupied building service equipment Health care occupancies . support area 11.13.5 ...... 19.2.3, 19.4.3.2, 20.2.3, AI9.2.3.3 to AI9.2.3.4(4) Open structures 31.5.2.3, A31.5.2.3.1 High hazard contents areas 34.3.2.4.2 Piers 31.8.1 Historic buildings 15.10.4.4 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.3,A24.2.3.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.4 Industrialoccupancies 29.2.3 Storage occupancies 30.2.4, 30.7.2, 30.8.2.4 Malls 27.4.4.6 Towers 31.6.5, 31.6.13.4.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.3, 27.4.4.6 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.1 (1), Parking structures, occupancy above 7.4.3.6.8.4, D.6.9.4 15.7.3.5.1.1,15.7.3.5.1.4 Performance-based design option 5.2.4.4, 5.3.2 Open structures 31.5.2.2 Point of convergence 11.3.1.5 Reconstruction 15.6.2.1.3, AI5.6.2.1.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1, AI5.6.2.1.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.3 Refrigeration machinery room 50.3.1 Storage occupancies 30.2.3 Reliability 11.1.10,Al1.1.10.1 Towers 31.6.4 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.6,34.3.7.2.2, Water-surrounded structures : 31.7.2.2 34.3.7.2.3,34.3.7.2.4.2(C) Change oflevel of 5.3.2(1), 11.1.7,All.1.7.2 Separation of 1I.1.3, Al1.1.3.2.1.3 to Al1.1.3.2.3 Communicating space, vertical openings 8.12.2(6) to (8), Signs seeSigns (marking) A.8.12.2(7) Single means of egress, buildings having 15.6.2.1.2.2, Components ...... 11.2, Al1.2.1.1.4 to A.l1.2.13.9; see also specific 15.6.2.1.4.1 (B) components, e.g. Doors Travel distance to exits, measurement of see Exits Apartment buildings 25.2.2, A.25.2.2.2.2.1, A25.2.2.10.1 Underground structures 31.2.1 to 31.2.3 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2,A.16.2.2.3.1 (1) Unobstructed egress 4.4.3.2, 11.1.10.1,Al1.1.I0.1 Business occuparicies 28.2.2, A.28.2.2.2.2 Walking surfaces 11.1.6, Al1.1.6.4 Day-care occupancies 18.2.2,A.I8.2.2.2.6 Width of ... '11.3.2,11.3.4, 15.10.4.4, 15.10.5.5, A.l1.3.4.1.1; see also Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2 subhead, Capacity of Educational occupancies 17.2.2 Assembly occupancies 16.1.6.1, 16.2.3.2, Health care occupancies 19.2.2,20.2.2, A.19.2.2 16.2.3.5, 16.2.5.4.4 to 16.2.5.4.6, 16.2.5.5, 16.2.5.6.4, Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2, A.24.2.2.12.1 16.2.5.7,16.2.5.8.2,16.2.5.8.3,16.4.2.3 to 16.4.2.5, Industrial occupancies 29.2.2, A29.2.2.5.2 16.4.5.8, AI6.2.3.2, AI6.2.5.4.4, AI6.2.5.5, AI6.2.5.6.4, Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2, A27.2.2.2.2, A27.2.2.7.2 AI6.2.5.7, A.16.2.5.8.2, AI6.2.5.8.3 Open structures 31.5.2.1 Clear width 11.2.1.2.1, 11.2.1.2.3,AlI.2.1.2.1, Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.2, 30.8.2.2, A.30.2.2.5.2 A.ll.2.1.2.3.2'8) Towers 31.6.3 Detention and correctional occupancies .. 21.2.11.4, A21.2.11.4 Convenience openings as 8.12.5.2(4) Educationaloccupancies 17.2.3.2, 17.5.5.2(3) Health care occupancies 19.2.2.5.3 to 19.2.2.5.5, 19.2.3.3 to Definition 1 3.3.409,A.3.3.409 Detached buildings 34.3.5.5(5) 19.2.3.6, 20.2.3.2, 20.2.3.3, AI9.2.3.3 to A.19.2.3.4(4) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.5.1.4,21. Mercantile occupancies 27.2.5.4, 27.2.5.5 4.5.2.2, A21.4.5.1.4(1) Means of escape 4.5.5.2 Emergencylighting 11.9, A 11.9.1.1 toAl1.9.2.6 Apartment buildings 25.2.1.2, 25.2.2.8, 25.2.2.9 Exit discharge see Exit discharge Assembly occupancies 16.2.4.6 Headroom 11.1.5, Al1.1.5 Business occupancies 28.2.2.10,28.2.2.11 Helistops 31.9.6 Day-cjlre homes 18.6.2 High hazard contents areas 34.3.2.4 Definition 3.3.410 Historic buildings .... 15.10.4.4 to 15.10.4.11, 15.10.5.5, 15.10.5.10 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.1.2,24.2.2.10,24.2.2.11 to 15.9.5.12 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2, A23.2.3.6.1 IlIumination of see Lighting Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.10, 27.2.2.11 Impediments to egress . Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 ...... 5.3.2(9), 11.1.9, 11.5.2, Al1.5.2.1, Al1.5.2.2; One- and two-family dwellings : 22.2, A22.2 see also Locks and latches Open structures 31.5.2.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.3.1.3 to Residential board and care occupancies 26.1.2.2, 26.1.3, 26.2.2, 21.1.3.1.5 26.3.2.1.2, 26.3.2.2.8, 26.3.2.2.9, A26.2.2.2 (3), Marking of see Signs A26.2.2.5.2 Mixed occupancies A6.2.3.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.8, 30.2.2.9, 30.7.2.2, 30.7.3 Normally unoccupied building service equipment support Towers 31.6.3.1, 31.6.11.1.1 area 11.13.2 to 11.3.5,AlI.3.2 Measurement, units of 1.6 Number of 4.4.3.1,11.4, 27.4.4.5.5,Al1.4 Mechanical equipment rooms 11.12; see also Elevator machine Apartment buildings 25.2.4 rooms/machinery spaces Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.4, AI6.2.4 Mechanical systems 7.1.2, Chap. 50; see also Ventilation Business occupancies 28.2.4 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.5 Day-care occupancies 18.2.4 Code, compliance to ...... 15.1.2.4, 15.1.3.1.1, 15.3.1.3, 15.5.1.5, Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.4, A.21.2.4.3 AI5.1.2.4.2, A.15.1.3.1.1 Educational occupancies 17.2.4 Concealed spaces 8.14.3(2)

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-605

Flood-resistant construction 39. IO, 50.2, A.39. IO Kiosks 27.4.4.12.1(4) High-rise buildings 33.3.4.2.4 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(2) Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(K) Mezzanines 8.13 Membrane structures 32.2.1.5 Accessibility 12.6.2.4 Ex. 3, 12.6.2.5 Ex. 1 Modifications 15.5.1.3.2, 15.5.1.3.4, 15.5.1.3.5, 15.5.1.5, 15.5.6 Definition 3.3.417.1 Penetrations for see Penetrations Assembly occupancies 16.2.4.3 to 16.2.4.5, 16.3.1(1), 16.4.2.3 Plans 1.7.6.3.1.4 Business occupancies 28.2.4.5 Renovations 15.4.4.1.2, 15.4.4.2.2, 15.4.4.3.2 Definition 3.3.417 Medical gas 19.3.2.4 Educational occupancies 17.2.4(2) Membranes Egress capacity from 11.3.1.6 Ceilings as protective membranes 8.6.1.2, 8.6.1.3 Enhanced fire compartments 0.2.3.2.3, 0.2.3.2.4 Definition 3.3.411, 32.1.3.5, A.3.3.411 Floors 7.2.3.2.3, 7.2.3.2.4 Flame resistance 32.2.2.3 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.7.2, A.24.2.7.2 Flame spread 32.2.2.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.5.1.1(3),29.6.3 Penetration see Penetrations Mercantile occupancies 27.1.3.2.3,27.2.4.5,27.3.1 (2) Tests , 32.2.2.3 Number of means of egress from 11.4.1.1 Use of 32.2.2.1 Reconstruction, means of egress 15.6.2.1.2.1 Membrane structures 32.2, 32.3.2, A.32.2.3.2 to A.32.2.5.3 Storage occupancies 30.3.5.1.1 (3), 30.6.3 Definition 3.3.631.7, 32.1.3.9.3 Story, counting as 7.4.3.3.2 Grandstands in 16.4.8.3.5,32.7.5.3(2) Miniature golf facilities (accessibility) 12.6.2.16, 12.39, 12.45.13 Mixed construction 32.2.1.7 Multiple occupancies, separation of 32.2.1.6 Mini-storage buildings , 30.3.5.3 Temporary 32.2.1.1(2), 32.2.5, 32.3.5.1, 32.3.6.5, 32.3.6.7, Definition 3.3.69.13,A.3.3.69.13 A.32.2.5.3 Mirrors 12.13.3.5 Mercantile occupancies . Chap. 27; see also Bulk merchandising retail Mission continuity 4.1.6.3, 5.2.9, A.4.1.6.3.1, A.4.1.6.3.2 buildings; Mall buildings Mixed occupancies 6.2.1.1(2),6.2.1.2,6.2.3, 16.1.2.I,A.6.2.3.2 Accessibility 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 1 Apartment buildings 25.1.2.1 Sales and service counters 12.27 Day-care occupancies 18.1.2.1 Alcoholic beverages, medicines, foodstuffs, and Definition 3.3.443.10, 6.2.2.2 cosmetics 34.1.3.3.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.2.1 Building services 27.4.4.5.10.2, 27.5, 49.2.2.1 (7), A.27.4.4.5.10.2 Educational occupancies '" 17.1.2.1 Definition, 3.3.443.9, 6.1.10.1, A.3.3.443.9, A.6. 1.1 0.1 Enhanced fire compartments 0.4.2.5.1.2 Energy efficiency 51.2.1 (9) Height and area requirements 7.4.1.2.1 Enhanced tire compartments. Table D.4.2.1(a), Table D.4.2.1(b), High-rise buildings 16.4.4 Table 0.4.2.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.2.1 (b) Hotels and dormitories 24.1.3.1 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (5) Industrial occupancies 29.1.2 General requirements 27.1,34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3, Mall buildings 27.4.4.3.3,27.4.4.4 A.27.1.2.2.2(4) Mercantile occupancies .. 27.1.2.1,27.3.5.1(4),27.4.4.3.3,27.4.4.4 Height and area requiremenis Table 7.4.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.8.1.4 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Storage occupancies 30.1.2 Means of egress 27.2, 27.4.4.5, 27.4.5.2, A.27.2.2.2.2 to Parking structures 30.8.1.2 A.27.2. 7.2, A.27.4.4.5.2.2 (3) to A.27.4.4.5.1O.2 Stories, allowabie area ratio for 7.6.2.3.2 Means of escape 27.2.2.IO, 27.2.2.11 Mobile Itomes see Manufactured homes Multiple occupancy 6.2.1.3(1), 7.4.3.6.5(4), 16.1.2.3,27.1.2, Mobility impairment see Severe mobility impairment 27.3.5.1 (4),27.4.4.4, A.27.1.2.2.2(4) Model rocket motor manufacturing facilities " 6.4.2.42 Occupancy classification .....~ 27.1.1.3,27.1.3,27.2.3.2,27.2.4.3 to Modifications 1.3.4(2),4.5.1.2, 15.1.1.1, 15.1.1.2, 27.2.4.5,27.2.5.4.3,27.2.5.8,27.3.1,27.3.4.1,27.3.5.2, 15.1.1.4,15.1.1.6.3,15.5; seealsoAlterations (alter); 27.4.4.5.5.2 Renovations Change of ., Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Accessibility requirements 15.5.4 Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 Building permit process 15.1.3.2 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 27.1.6, Compliance to codes 15.1.2,A.15.1.2.2.2 toA.15.1.2.4.2 27.2.2.7.2,27.2.3.2,27.4.4.5.IO.l,A.27.2.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.420, 15.2.2.3 Open-air operations 27.4.3 Electrical requirements 15.5.5 Definition : 3.3.454 Extensive 15.5.1.3 Openings, maximum allowable area of Historic buildings see Historic buildings unprotected Table 7.3.5(b) Mechanical requirements 15.5.6 Protection 27.3, 27.4.4.7, A.27.3.2.1 to A.27.3.6.1 Rehabilitation of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Nonstructural requirements .., 15.5.2 Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 27.1.1.2 Structural requirements 15.1.5,15.5.3 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Moist curing 47.4.3.2.8 for , Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Definition 3.3.421,47.1.5.7 Special provisions 27.4, A.27.4.4.2.1 to A.27.4.4.IO.3.2 Moisture, uncontrolled see Uncontrolled moisture Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.2.1, 7.6.3.4 Motels see Hotels Metal; see also Aluminum; Steel Motion picture and television production facilities see Production Composite panel walls 0.2.3.2.13, 0.3.11 studios Definition 3.3.673.9 Motion picture f"tlm storage see Cellulose nitrate motion picture Nominal dimension (definition) 3.3.427.2 film storage . Roofpanels 38.9.7,A.38.9.7.5 toA.38.9.7.8.2 Motion picture projection rooms 15.7.2.1.1 (6), 15.7.2.4.1 (11), Definition 38.1.1.6 16.4.6 Roof shingles 38.9.8, A.38.9.8.5 Motion picture theaters 7.6.3.8, 0.4.3.3.8; see also Theaters Definition 38.1.1.7 Motor freight terminals A.3.3.442.15 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4 Definition 3.3.648.2, A.3.3.648.2 Definition 3.3.405.10 Motorfuel dispensing facilities 6.4.2.45, 15.7.2.4.1 (4), 32.4.5

2012 Edition

J 5000-606 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Moved buildings and structures Normal temperature and pressure (NTP) (def"mition) 3.3.437, Application ofcode to 1.3.3, 1.3.4(3) A.3.3.437 Historic buildings see Historic buildings Notice of violation see Written notice Inspection prior to permit 1.7.6.6.1.2 Notiflcation 4.1.3.3.2.4,4.4.4,55.2.1.3,55.2.1.4.1(2), Permits for 1.7.6.2.4, 1.7.6.6.1.2 55.2.3, A.4.4.4, A.55.2.3.5.5 toA.55.2.3.9.2; see also Special amusement buildings, movable 16.4.7.3 Emergency forces notification Movingwalks 8.12.6.2,8.12.6.3,11.2.7,11.7.4, To affected zones only , " 55.2.3.6.2, A.55.2.3.6.2 15.5.5.5(4), 54.2, A.8.12.6.2(2) Apartment buildings 25.3.4.3 Multilevel play structures 16.4.7.1, A.16.4.7.1 Assembly occupancies 16.3.4.3, A.16.3.4.3.5 Definition 3.3.632.8 Audible and visible signals 55.2.3.5, 55.2.3.7,A.55.2.3.5.5, Multiple occupancies 6.2, A.6.2.1.3; see also specific occupancies A.55.2.3.5.6 Definition 3.3.443.11, 6.2.2.1, A.3.3.443.1I Business occupancies 28.3.4.3 Flood-resistant construction 39.7(2), 39.11.1.2.3 Day-care occupancies 18.3.4.3, 18.3.4.4 Height and area requirements 7.4.1.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.3, 21.4.5.2.4, High-rise buildings 6.2.3.4,33.1.2 A.21.3.4.3.1.2 Mall buildings 16.1.2.3,27.4.4.3.3,27.4.4.4 Educational occupancies 17.3.4.3, A.17.3.4.3.1.l Membrane structures 32.2.1.6 General evacuation signal 55.2.3.6, A.55.2.3.6.2 Occupancy category 35.3.2 Health care occupancies 19.3.4.3, A.19.3.4.3.1.2 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.8.1.4 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.4.3 Parking structures 30.8.1.2 Hotels and dormitories 12.45.3.3.2,24.3.4.3, A.24.3.4.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.5.3 Industrial occupancies 29.3.4.3 Multiple station alarm devices see Alarms and alarm systems Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.3, A.23.3.4.3.1 Multipurpose assembly occupancies seeAssembly occupancies Mercantile occupancies 27.3.4.3 Multi-story buildings, access to 12.6.2.3,12.6.2.4 Ex. 3, Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.4.3 12.33.2.5 Ex., 12.33.3.2.3 Malls 27.4.4.10.3, A.27.4.4.10.3.2 Multitenant buildings see Tenant spaces Occupants incapable of evacuating 55.2.3.6.3 Performance-based design option 5.2.4.3, A.5.2.4.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.4.2, 26.3.3.4.4 to -N- 26.3.3.4.6, A.26.3.3.4.6 Nails 45.5.17,45.6.8.2,45.6.8.3 Semiconductor fabrication facilities 34.3.7.3.6.5 Natural gas; see als? Compressed gas; Liquefied natural gas (LNG) Smokeproof enclosure systems, actuation of 11.2.3.10.2(2) In parking structures 30.8.3.2.1 (3) Storage occupancies 30.3.4.3 Net floor area see Floor area Parking structures 30.8.3.4.3 Nominal dimension NTP see Normal temperature and pressure (NTP) Masonry (definition) 3.3.428.1, A.3.3.428.I Nuclear power plants 6.4.2.46 Metal (definition) 3.3.428.2 Number of stories '" see Story Nominal loads (deflnition) 3.3.383.5,35.2.18.4 Nursing homes A.6.1.5.1; see also Health care occupancies Nominal size (lumber) : see Lumber Accessibility 12.23.5 Nonbearing walls see Walls Capacity of means of egress . 19.2.3.3, 19.2.3.5, 19.2.3.6, A.19.2.3.3 Noncombustible material D.l.4; see also Limited-combustible Change of occupancy classification 19.1.1.4.2 material; Low hazard contents Definition 3.3.333.3 Attics 26.2.3.5.6.2(3) Doors ~ A.19.2.2.2.5 Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.1 (1) Horizontal exits 19.2.2.5.1 Concealed spaces 8.14.3 Smoke detection systems 19.3.4.5.3, A.19.3.4.5.3 Definition : 7.1.4.1, A.7.1.4.1 Subdivision of building space 19.3.7.3, 19.3.7.4, A.19.3.7.4 Enhanced fire compartments Type I and Type II construction .... D.2.3.1, D.2.3.2.I, D.2.3.2.5, -0 D.2.3.2.1I, D.2.3.2.I2 Objectives 4.1, A. 4.1 Type III construction D.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.442, A.3.3.442 Type IV construction D.2.5.1 Performance-based design option 5.1.2 Fire wall terminations, roof assemblies 8.3.3.7.2 Occupancy; see also specific occupancies Kiosks 27.4.4.12.I Certificate of 1.7.6.3.4.4,1.7.6.3.5.1,1.7.6.6.1.3,1.7.6.7,15.7.3.1 Liquid hazardous materials 34.1.3.3.1 Conditions of 1.7.6.7.5 Parking structure floors 30.8.1.6.4 Connection of sen-ices 1.7.6.7.4 Partitions, health care suites 19.2.5.7.1.4 Revocation of 1.7.7.3 Plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(D), 7.2.3.2.14.2(G), Temporary 1.7.6.7.3 7.2.3.2.14.2 (I), 7.2.3.2.14.5 (D), A. 7.2.3.2.14.2 (I) (1) Classification 4.5.4.1 (2),6.1, A:6.1.2.1 toA.6.1.13.1; see also Ramps 11.2.5.4.1 (2) specific occupancies Roof coverings 15.4.2.9.1 (1), 15.4.2.9.3(2),22.5.4(1) Change of see Change of occupancy classification Screens 46.8.3.3 Risk category classifications ...... 15.7.3.3, 15.7.3.4, 15.7.3.5.1.1, Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.9.2(1) 15.7.3.8.1.1,15.7.3.9.1.1, Table 35.3.1 Storage A.6.3.2.2 Conditions for '" 4.5.4 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.1, 7.2.3.2.1, 7.2.3.2.5, Definition 3.3.443, 35.2.20 7.2.3.2.11,7.2.3.2.12, D.2.3.1, D.2.3.2.I, D.2.3.2.5, Existing occupancy, continuation of 1.7.5.2.2,1.7.6.7.2 D.2.3.2.1I, D.2.3.2.12 Multiple see Multiple occupancies Type III construction 7.2.4.1, 7.2.4.2.1, D.2.4.1 Unlawful 1.7.7.3 Type IV construction 7.2.5.1,7.2.5.5.6,7.2.5.6.7, D.2.5.I Occupancy importance factor (I) see Importance factor (I) Nonconforming (deflnition) 3.3.434 Occupant characteristics Normally unoccupied building service equipment support Definition 3.3.444 area 11.13, A.l1.13.1, A.l1.13.2.1 Performance-based design option 5.4.3, 5.8.5, A.5.4.3.1 Definition 3.3.35.12,A.3.3.437 to A.5.4.3.6

2012 Edition ---

INDEX 5000-607

Occupant load see Loads Health care occupancies ...... 19.1.1.4.1.1,19.1.2.6,19.2.2.5.4, Occupant load factor see Load factor 19.2.2.5.5,19.3.1,19.3.6.5 Occupant notification see Notification Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.6.3 Occupiable (accessibility) (definition) 3.3.447 Horizontal assemblies 8.6.2 Occupiable story see Story Horizontal exits, fire barriers forming 11.2.4.3.6 Off-site conditions 5.4.5.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.1,24.3.5.6,24.3.6.3,24.3.6.4 Oil-burning equipment , , 6.4.2.47, 50.1 (2) Industrial occupancies 29.3.1 One- and two-family dwellings Chap. 22, 35.1.2.3; see also Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.1 Manufactured homes Mercantile occupancies 27.3.1, 27.3.6.2 Building services 22.5.2, 22.6, 49.2.2.7 Anchor buildings 27.4.4.3.3 Concrete walls/slabs 41.2,41.6.3.3 Mall buildings 27.4.4.5.2.2(7), A27.4.4.5.2.2(7) Definition 6.1.8.1.1, A6.1.8.1.1 Outside stairs 11.2.2.7.4 Energy efficiency 5.1.5.1, 51.4 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.6(4) Enhanced fire compartments. Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b), Projection rooms 16.4.6.3.1,16.4.6.5 Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.2.1 (b) Prosceniums 16.4.5.6 Exterior walls 7.3.2.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.1,26.3.3.1 Fire department access for 7.1.5.2.1.2 Roof 8.2.2.3.2, 8.2.2.3.3 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(3) Shafts, openings into 15.7.3.6.4 General requirements 22.1, Table 34.3.2.3,A22.1.1.2 Smoke barriers 8.11.4, 21.3.7.4,A21.3.7.4(1) Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1 Smoke partitions 8.1O.3,A8.10.3.4 Loads 36.1.2, Table A.35.6.1.2 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.7 Masonry veneer 43.8.2 Stage 16.4.5.2.3, 16.4.5.6 Means of egress 22.1.2.2 Stairway enclosures 11.2.2.5.2, 11.6.5,23.2.2.1, All.2.2.5.2 Means of escape , 22.2, A22.2, Table A35.6.1.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.5.2, 30.3.1, A30.2.2.5.2 Multiple occupancy 22.1.2 Parking structures 30.8.3.1 Occupancy classification 15.7.3.4.5,22.1.3 Towers 31.6.11.1 Protection 22.3, A.22.3.4.1 to A22.3.5.2 Vertical see Vertical openings Quality assurance 40.2.3.2(1) Open parking structures .. 6.4.2.54, 30.8.1.6.6, 30.8.2.6.2,30.8.3.5.4.2 Radon control methods 49.2.5, A49.2.5.2.3 Above enclosed parking structures 7.4.3.6.6 Rehabilitation of 22.1.1.4 Alarms and alarm systems. 22.3.4.4(2), 23.3.4.7.3(2), 30.8.3.4.1 (2) Additions 15.8.5 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.7.2(2),25.3.5.8 Change-of classification 15.7.3.4.5 Beneath other occupancies 7.4.3.6.7, 7.4.3.6.8 Reconstruction 15.6.2.4.2, 15.6.2.6.1.2, 15.6.2.8.1.1 Definition 3.3.631.11.4,30.8.1.3 Roof covering classification 38.2.2 (I) Enhanced fire compartments 0.6.8, 0.6.9, D.7.2 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Health care occupancies 19.3.7.1.6(4) for Table 6.2.4.1 (a), Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Height and area requirements 7.4.1.4.2 Separation between 22.4, 22.5 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.1 1.2 (2), 24.3.5.8 Sloped glazing, screens for 46.8.3.6(4),46.8.3.6(5) Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.4.7.3(2) Walls, glazing in : 46.5.2.2(2) Mercantile occupancies 27.1.2.2.2 One- and two-family dwelling units (definition) 3.3.180.1; see also One- and two-family dwellings One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4.4(2) One-family dwelling units (definition) .... 3.3.180.2; see also One- and Ramps ...... •...... 30.8.2.2.6.1 (2),30.8.3.1.1.5, A30.8.3.1.1.5 two-family dwellings Ventil,;ition 49.2.2.4 Open-air mercantile operations 27.4.3 Open plan educational or day-care buildings see Flexible plan and Definition 3.3.454 open plan educational or day-care buildings Openings and opening protectives 8.7, A8.7.4 toA8.7.1O; see also Open space 7.4.1.4.5.2, 7.6.2.1,7.6.3.5 Communicating openings; Doors; Fire doors; Fire Open structures .. 31.5, A31.5.2.3.1; see also Open parking structures windows; Penetrations; Vertical openings Assemblyoccupancies 16.1.6.3, AI6.4.2 Apartment buildings 25.2.4.5(6), 25.3.1, 25.3.5.6, Definition 3.3.631.9, 31.5.1,A.3.3.631.9 25.3.5.9, 25.3.6.4 Means of egress 31.5.2, A31.5.2.3.1 Business occupancies 28.3.1, 28.3.6.2 Protection 31.5.2.9, 31.5.2.10 Corridors see Corridors Open system use see Use Day-care occupancies ; 18.3.1,18.3.2.2.2 • Operable parts (accessibility) 12.5 Definition 3.3.455, 35.2.21 Definition 3.3.456 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.7.4, Table 21.3.8, Ordinary hazaro contents 6.3.2.3, A6.3.2.3 21.4.4.6, Table 21.4.4.12, A.21.3.7.4(1), A21.4.4.6.2, Atriums 8.12.3(3) A21.4.4.6.4 Communicating space, vertical openings 8.12.2(5) Ducts and air transfer see Ducts and air transfer openings Doors for occupancies with .. J. ••••••••.•••••••••••••••• 11.2.1.4.1 (5) Educational occupancies 17.3.1, 17.3.2.2.2, 17.3.5.4 Automatic closing doors 11.2.1.8.2 Elevators and conveying systems 54.4, 54.5.4 Delayed-egress locks 11.2.1.6.I,All.2.1.6.1.6 Enhanced fire compartments D.3.5, 0.3.9, 0.5.2 Enhanced fire compartments .. Table 0.4.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.1 (b) Exitenclosures 11.1.3.2.1.5 to 11.1.3.2.1.7,Al1.1.3.2.1.6, Exterior walls, exposure of Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 AlI.1.3.2.1.7(2) Height and area requirements for occupancies with ... Table 7.4.1 Exterior walls ...... 7.1.3, 7.3.5, 15.7.3.9.3, 15.10.5.3,37.1.3.1 (1), Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.2.1,7.6.3.3 37.1.4,37.3.2 Industrial occupancies ...... 29.1.3.1.1(1), 29.1.3.1.2(1), 29.2.4.1.2 Fire barriers 27.1.2.2.2, 28.1.2.2.2,A28.1.2.2.2(4) One- and two-family dwellings , 22.1.4 Fire walls , . 8.3.1.6, 8.3.2.8, 8.3.3.11, A8.3.2.8.3 to A8.3.2.8.5 Openings, maximum allowable area of Flood 35.4.2.6.2(6), 39.11.1.1, 39.12.3.1.1, 39.12.3.1.3, unprotected Table 7.3.5(b) 39.12.3.2.3, A39.11.1.1 Storage occupancies , 30.3.4.1 (2), Table 34.3.2.3 Floor 8.6.2.1,8.6.2.2 Parking structures 30.8.1.5 Demolition operations A14.1 Organic coating manufacturing facilities 6.4.2.48 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.4.5.2.2 (7), A27.4.4.5.2.2(7) Organic (definition) 3.3.457,38.1.1.8 Radon protection 49.2.5.3.3.1,49.2.5.3.3.9 Organic peroxide formulation (definition) 3.3.459, A.3.3.459

2012 Edition 5000-608 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Organic peroxides 6.3.2.4.2(2), 6.3.2.4.3(4), 6.3.2.4.4(5), Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 Table 34.1.3.1 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms : 34.3.2.9 Assemblyoccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(a) Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Industrial occupancies Table 34.1.3.3.1 (a) Class I organic peroxide Tables 34.1.3.1.3.2(a) to (h), Mercantile occupancies 6.4.2.50, Table 34.1.3.3.1 (a) Table 34.1.3.1, Table 34.3.2.6, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) Definition 3.3.458.1 Semiconductor manufacturing operations . Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), Class II organic peroxide Tables 34.1.3.1.3.2(a) to (h), Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Table 34.1.3.1, Table 34.3.4.4.1, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Storage occupancies 6.4.2.51, Table 34.1.3.3.1 (a) Definition 3.3.458.2 Oxidizing gas 6.3.2.4.4(8), Table 34.1.3.1 Class III organic peroxide Tables 34.1.3.1.3.2(a) to (h), Assemblyoccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(a) Table 34.1.3.1, Table 34.3.4.4.1, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Definition 3.3.458.3 Day-care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) Class IV organic peroxide Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) Definition 3.3.279.9 to (h), Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Definition 3.3.458.4 Educational occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(d) Class V organic peroxide Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) to (h), Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A),A34.1.1 Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) Definition 3.3.458.5 Semiconductor manufacturing operations .. Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Day-care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) Oxygen Definition 3.3.458, A3.3.458 Bulk oxygen systems facilities 6.4.2.53 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Oxygen-fuel gas systems facilities .. '" 6.4.2.52 Educational occupancies < ••••••••••••••• Table 34.1.3.2(d) Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 -p- Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Panels ... .see Gypsum panel products; Light-transmitting plastic; Wall Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) panels; Wood structural panels Residential occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(h) Panic hardware ...... 11.2.1.5.13, 11.2.1.7, 11.2.1.13,A11.2.1.5.13 Semiconductor manufacturing operations Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.2.3, 16.2.2.2.4(2) Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.2.2 Storage 6.4.2.49 Definition 3.3.309.2 Oriented strand board see Wood structural panels Educational occupancies 17.2.2.2.2 Outdoor facilities see Open structures Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.4.9 Outdoor signs 32.6 Parapets 37.1.3, 37.3.5 Outside stairs 11.2.2.7, 11.6.2, 11.6.6, A11.2.2.3.4, Definition 3.3.468 A11.2.2.7.2 toA.11.2.2.7.5 Enhanced fire compartments D.3.8 Accessibility 12.10 High challenge fire walls. 8.3.2.6.1, 8.3.2.12, A8.3.2.6.1, A8.3.2.12 Apartment buildings " ; 25.2.4.4(2) Parking spaces, accessible 12.8,12.16.1 Ex. 2, 12.16.5 Business occupancies 28.2.4.3(4), 28.2.4.4(3) Parking structures 6.4.2.54, 30.8, A30.8.1.1; see also Garages Definition 3.3.610.2, A3.3.610.2 Assisted mechanical type 30.8.1.1 Industrial occupancies 29.6.3.2 Definition 3.3.631.11.1 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.1.2, 23.2.] .3, 23.3.2, A23.3.2 Automated type ~ 30.8.1.1 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.1.2, 26.2.2.5, Definition 3.3.631.11.2 A.26.2.2.5.2 Business occupancies 28.1.2.2, A28.1.2.2.2 (4) Storage occupancies 30.7.2.2,30.7.3 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1(4) Outside storage, hazardous materials 34.2.6 Definition 3.3.631.11, A3.3.631.11 Owners Enclosed 6.4.2.54, 7.4.3.6.5, 7.4.3.6.6, 30.8.3.5.3, Definition 3.3.463 30.8.5.2.3, D.6.6, D.6.7 Quality assurance programs, role in 40.1.2,40.2.5,40.2.6.3, Definition 3.3.631.11.3 40.3.1.2,40.3.2.1 Mercantile occupancies 27.1.2.2.2 Oxidizers ...... 6.3.2.4.2(3), 6.3.2.4.3(5), 6.3.2.4.4(6), 6.3.2.4.4(7), Ramps 30.8.3.1.1.3 to 30.8.3.1.1.5,A30.8.3.1.1.5 Table 34.1.3.1 Enhanced fire compartments D.6.6 to D.6.9, D.7.2 Assemblyoccupancies : Table 34.1.3.2(a) Entrances 12.6.4.2 Busincss occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Fire walls 8.3.3.7.1 Class 1 oxidizer Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), General requirements 30.8.1, A.30.8.1.1 Table 34.1.3.3.1 (a), Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), A34.1.1 Height and area requirements 7.4.3.6.5 Definition 3.3.464.1 Means of egress ...... •...... 30.8.2 Class 2 oxidizer Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), Mercantile occupancies 27.1.2.2, 27.4.4.3.4, A27.1.2.2.2(4) Table 34.1.3.3.1 (a), Table 34.3.4.4.1, Table Mixed occupancies 30.8.1.2 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Open " see Open parking structures Definition 3.3.464.2 Passenger loading zones Class 3 oxidizer Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), Mechanical access garages 12.9.5 Table 34.1.3.3.1(a), Table 34.3.4.4.1, Table Valet parking 12.9.4 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Protection 7.4.3.6.5(4), 27.1.2.2.2, 30.8.3 Definition 3.3.464.3 Ramp type 7.4.3.6.5(2),11.1.6.3.2,11.2.5.2, Class 4 oxidizer Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.1.2(a) to (h), 30.8.2.2.6,30.8.3.1.1.3 to 30.8.3.1.1.5,A30.8.3.1.1.5 . Table 34.3.2.6, Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A) Definition 3.3.631.11.5 Definition 3.3.464.4 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7.5 Day-care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) Signs 12.16.1 Ex. 2 Definition 3.3.464, A3.3.464 Van parking 12.8.2.4, 12.8.3.1 Ex. 1 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) Ventilation systems 30.8.3.1.1.4,30.8.5.2.3,49.2.2.4 to 49.2.2.6 Educational occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(d) Partial height partition see Partitions

2012 Edition """'"

INDEX 5000-609

Particleboard 45.5.10 Penthouses (def1nition) 3.3.479, A3.3.479 Definition 3.3.472, 45.2.6, A3.3.472, A.45.2.6 Performance areas 12.6.2.6, 12.6.7.1 Fireblocks 8.14.2.4(1) Performance-based design option 4.3.3, 4.5.4.2, Chap. 5 Particulate exhaust system facilities 6.4.2.23 Characteristics and assumptions 5.4, 5.8.5, A.5.4 Partitions; see also Walls Data sources 5.1.4 Business occupancies 28.3.7 Design scenarios 5.5, A.5.5 Day-care occupancies , .. 18.4.3.3 Documentation 5.8, A5.8.1 toA5.8.11 Definition 3.3.473, 35.2.22, A.3.3.473 Evaluation of proposed designs 5.6,5.8.13 Deflection limits Table 35.1.2.8.1.1 Final determination 5.1.5, A.5.1.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 12.32.5.2 General requirements 5.1, A.5.1 Doors in folding partitions 11.2.1.12 High hazard contents, alternatives for 34.1.4 Educational occupancies 17.3.3.2(3) Independent review ofdesign 5.1.3, A5.1.3 Finish see Interior finish Maintenance of design features 5.1.6, A5.1.6 Fire-resistant 1.7.6.3.1.6, 7.2.7.2.2(1), 8.2.2.4.3.1 Performance criteria ...... 5.1.6.2, 5.2, 5.8.4, A.5.2.2 to A5.2.8.2 Flexible plan buildings 17.4.3.3, 35.6.9.2 Retained prescriptive requirements 5.3, 5.8.10 Health care occupancies 19.2.5.7.1.4, 19.3.6.1,A19.3.6.1(3) Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.2 Judicial facilities 12.31.4.2 Use of 5.6.2,5.8.14 Light-transmitting plastics 48.7.11 Performance criteria 5.1.6.2, 5.2, 5.8.4, A5.2.2 to A5.2.8.2 Live loads 35.6.9 Definition 3.3.480, A3.3.480 Partial height (definition) 3.3.473.1 Permanent (def1nition) 3.3.481,32.1.3.6 Smoke 8.10, 26.2.3.6.2, 26.3.3.6.3, A.8.10.1 to A8.1O.3.4 Permanent structures see Structures Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.6.1 (1) Permissible exposure limit (PEL) (definition) 3.3.369.3, A3.3.369.3 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.10.2, 25.3.2.3 Permits 1.7.2, 1.7.6.1 Business occupancies 28.2.2.12.2 Appeals seeAppeals, board of Definition 3.3.473.2, A.3.3.473.2 Applications for 1.7.6.2 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.12.2, 24.3.2.4 Building rehabilitation 15.1.3,15.1.4, A.15.1.3.1.1 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.1 Code, compliance with 1.7.6.5.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.12.2 Conditions of 1.7.6.5 Parking structures 30.8.1.6.3 Construction documents 1.7.6.3 Residential board and care occupancies .. 26.2.3.1.1, 26.2.3.1.2, Definition 3.3.484 26.2.3.2.3(2) Fees 1.7.6.3.4.4, 1.7.6.4 Special hazard protection 8.15.2 Flood-resistant construction C.l.4, C.2, C.3 Tenant spaces, separation of 27.4.4.3.5.1, 27.4.4.3.5.2, High hazard contents, information on 34.2.4 27.4.4.5.2.2(6), A27.4.4.3.5.2 Inspections 1.7.6.6,A1.7.6.6.3.4(C) Type IV construction 7.2.5.6.3, D.2.5.6.3 Otherjurisdictions 1.7.6.1.2, C.2.2 Weight of (dead load) 35.5.3 Posting of 1.7.6.5.1, 1.7.6.6.1.6 Passenger loading zones 12.9 Preliminary meeting 15.1.3, A15.1.3.1.1 Passive sub-slab depressurization system see Depressurization system . Quality assurance programs, submission of 40.2.7 Required 1.7.6.1.1 Patient care suites Definition 3.3.636.5 Revocation of 1.7.7.2 Non-sleeping 19.2.5.7.3,A19.2.5.7.3.1 toA19.2.5.7.3.2(C) Time limits 1.7.6.5.3 Definition 3.3.636.3 Personal.care (def";mtion) 3.3.486, A.3.3.486 Sleeping 19.2.5.7.2, A.19.2.5.7.2.1 (A) to A.19.2.5.7.2.2(C) Person (def1nition) 3.3.485 Definition 3.3.636.4 Pesticide storage 6.4.2.55 Penetrations 8.8, A8.8.2.~.1 (1) to A8.8.8.5; see also Openings; Photoluminescent 16.4.7.7.2 Plenums Definition 3.3.487, A3.3.487 Ducts and air transfer openings see Ducts and air transfer Signs 11.10.4, 11.10.7.2,Al1.1P.4,All.1O.7.2 openings Physical hazard material (def"mition) 3.3.404.5.2; see also Enhanced fire compartments D.5.2 Combustible liquids; Explosive material; Flammable Exit enclosures 11.1.3.2.1.7 to 11.1.3.2.1.9,Al1.1.3.2.1.7(2) liquids; Flammable solids; Organic peroxides; Exterior walls 37.3.2(1) Oxidizers; Pyrophoric material; Unstable (reactive) Fire barrier walls 8.4.6 material; Water-reactive material Firestop systems and devices required 8.8.2, 8.8.6.1, 8.8.7.1, Pictogram (accessibility) (def"mition) 3.3.489 A8.8.2.2.1 (1) Piers, concrete see Concrete Fire walls 8.3.1.7, 8.3.2.9, 8.3.2.15, 8.3.3.12, A8.3.2.9 Piers (wharfs) 6.4.2.41, 31.8, 39.2.12; see also Boarding piers Floor-ceiling and roof-ceiling assemblies 7.2.3.2.14.2(H), 8.6.3 (accessibility) Insulation and coverings 8.8.4 Fishing piers and platforms ... J2.6.2.14, 12.6.7.10, 12.37, 12.45.11 Membrane 8.6.1.3, 8.8.1, 8.8.7, 8.10.4.1, 8.11.5.1 Recreational boating facilities 12.6.2.10, 12.35, 12.45.9 Definition 3.3.478.1, A3.3.478.1 Piles see Foundations One- and two-family dwellings 22.5.6 Pinrails 16.4.5.7 Plans for 1.7.6.3.1.6 Definition 3.3.490 Quality assurance for 40.9 Pipes and piping Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.3 Hazardous production materials (HPM) 34.3.7.3.1 Roof 8.2.2.3.3 Health care occupancies 53.1(3) Sleeves used for 8.8.3 High hazard materials conveyed by , . Smoke barriers 8.11.5 ...... 8.3.2.9.5, 8.3.2.11, 34.3.7.2.1.5(A), A8.3.2.11 Smoke partitions , 8.10.4 Insulation and covering on 8.16.7 Stairway enclosures 15.7.3.6.2.3 One- and two-family dwellings , 22.5.2 Through-penetration 8.8.1,8.10.4.1,8.11.5.1 Penetrations for 8.3.2.9.5,8.3.2.11,8.8.2,8.8.6,8.8.7, Definition 3.3.478.2, A3.3.478.2 11.1.3.2.1.7, A8.3.2.11, A8.8.2.2.1 (1), All.1.3.2.1.7(2) Transitions 8.8.6 In plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1)(3), 7.2.3.2.14.5(E)(3) Vibration isolation 8.8.5, 8.10.4.3, 8.11.5.6 Roof drainage 38.6.3

2012 Edition

:; 5000-610 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Structural members, placement in 7.2.7.12 Plans 1.7.6.3.1.4 Vermin proofing B.2.5 Renovations 15.4.7 Water-reactive materials in 34.3.4.5.2,34.3.5.7.2 Repairs 15.3.7 Plain concrete see Concrete Sinks, kitchen 12.12.3,15.3.7.2 Plants; see also Coal preparation plants; Drycleaning plants; Toilet and bathing facilities 12.13.3 Industrial occupancies Water conservation 15.4.7.2 Special operations, requirements for 6.4 Weight of equipment (dead load) 35.5.2 Plaster 15.7.3.8.1.5,15.10.5.9,26.2.3.6.1 (I), Chap. 47 Plywood panels see Wood structural panels Historic buildings 15.10.4.9 Pneumatic tubing, plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1) (2), 7.2.3.2.14.5(E) (2) Plastic Chap. 48; see also Foam plastic insulation Points see Boiling point; Flash point Awnings and canopies 32.4.4,32.4.5.3(2),32.4.5.3(3) Pools, swimming 7.6.3.9, 32.8, 46.5.2.1(10) Cellular or foamed " 10.4.3, A.1O.4.3.1.3 Accessibility 12.42, 12.45.15 Definition 3.3.494.1, A.3.3.494.1 Catch pool (accessibility) 12.42.2 Ex. 3 Interior finish 48.4.4.3, 48.5.2, 48.5.3 Definition 3.3.500.1 Kiosks 27.4.4.12.1 (3) Deck, slip resistance of A.lI.1.6.4 Signs 27.4.4.11(6),48.8.4 Definition 3.3.500.4, 32.1.3.7.3 Definition 3.3.494, A.3.3.494 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(N) (2) Glass fiber reinforced 48.4.1.8.3(2) Modifications, electrical systems 15.5.5.5( 10) Definition 3.3.494.2, 48.2.6.1 Public 32.8.1,32.8.4.2 Glazing see Glazing Definition 3.3.500.2, 32.1.3.7.1 Interior finish and trim 48.4.4.3, 48.5, 48.6.1, 48.7.1.2 Residential 32.8.1, 32.8.4.1 Light-transmitting see Light-transmitting plastic Definition 3.3.500.3, 32.1.3.7.2 Signs " " see Signs Shelters, use of light-transmitting plastic in 48.7.8.4.2(2) Veneers .' 48.6, 48.7.2 Porches 11.5.3,37.2.2,37.3.2(6), 45.6.9.4.1(3), 45.6.9.6.13 Platfonn rescue systems £.3 Portable spas see Spas Definition EI.1.2 Portland cement plaster 47.1, 47.4, 48.4.1.8.3(3), A.47.1.5.9.2 Platforms Definition 3.3.493.3, 47.1.5.8.3 Assembly occupancies 16.4.5, A.16.4.5.1O Power supplies; see also Emergency power; Generators; Standby Change of use 5.7.2.1.1(7) power; Utility services Guards 11.1.8.2 Elevators, protected power supply for 24.5.3.2., 26.3.6.3.2, Catch, demolition operations A.14.1 A.24.5.3.2, A.26.3.6.3.2 Definition , 3.3.496, A.3.3.496 Temporary 14.4 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.4 Prefabricated ' Elevated 11.2.9.1 (2), 11.2.11.1 (2), Table A.35.6.1.2 Assemblies, inspection of ..... 1.7.6.6.1.4, 1.7.6.6.2, 1.7.6.6.3.4(0), Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.5 to D.2.3.2.7 40.3.4 Fishing (accessibility) see Fishing piers and platforms Buildings; see also Manufactured homes (accessibility) Flood-resistant construction C.2.1 Industrialoccupancies , 29.2.5.3 Definition 3.3.503 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Panels, foam plastic insulation for 48.4.1.4.2 Speaker's 12.6.7 Stairways 11.2.2.3.1.2, 16.2.2.3.1(2) Prescriptive-based design option 4.3.2 Preservative-treated wood see Wood Station, transportation facilities 12.45.6 (acc~ssibility) Temporary 16.4.5.1 Press boxes 12.6.2.7 ~ Definition 3.3.496.1 Pressure vessels . 15.3.8, 15.4.8 Type I and Type II construction 7,2.3.2.5 to 7.2.3.2.7, D.2.3.2.5 Primary level of exit discharge see Exit discharge to D.2.3.2.7 Private building or facility Wheelchair (platform) lifts 12.6.7 Accessibility Play areas (accessibility) 12.6.2.17,12.40,12.45.14 Definition 3.3.212.1.1 Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.8 TlYs 12.17.4.2.2, 12.i7.4.3.2 Stairs 12.10 Ex. 4 Definition 3.3.69.14 Plenums 8.14.1.2(2) Private f"Ire service mains 55.9 Definition 3.3.497 Private garages see Garages Enhanced fire compartments ,. D.2.3.2.14 to D.2.3.2.20 Private»arty tents see Tents Insulation 7.2.3.2.14.6(B), 8.16.1.3(1), 48.4.3 Production studios 6.4.2.43, 15.5.5.5(9), 15.7.2.4.1 (9), Type 1 and Type II construction .. 15.7.2.4.1 (10) ...... 7.2.3.2.14 to 7.2.3.2.20, A.7.3.2.14, Definition 3.3.509 D.2.3.2.14 to D.2.3.2.20 Professional engineer 32.7.4.2.1,39.12.3.1.1,55.7.2, C.2.3, C.2.5, Plumbing systems 7.1.2, Chap. 53 C.2.7.2, C.7.1 Additions 15.8.8 Definition 3.3.510 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.6 Programs Code, compliance to ...... 15.1.2.4,15.1.3.1.1,15.3.1.3,15.5.1.5, Quality assurance see Quality assurance program A.15.1.2.4.2, A.15.1.3.1.1 Quality control (definition) 3.3.511.2 Concealed spaces 8.14.3(2) Projection rooms see Motion picture projection rooms Discharge 15.4.7.1, 15.7.2.6.2 to 15.7.2.6.4, 15.8.8, C.7.3 Property lines Drinking fountains and water coolers 12.11, 17.2.3.2.2 Definition 3.3.512 Flood-resistant construction 39.10, 53.2, A.39.10 Encroachments beyond 13.1.1,13.5 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(L) Exterior walls, distance from 37.1.3.1'(3) Modifications 15.5.1.3.2,15.5.1.3.4,15.5.1.3.5,15.5.1.5,15.5.7 High hazard contents, buildings containing 34.3.3.3, 34.3.4.3, Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.11 34.3.5.3 One- and two-family dwellings 22.5.2 Roof edge separated from 38.2.2(1) Penetrations see Penetrations Between townhouses 25.1.1.3(2) Performance-based design option 5.3.8 Property protection 4.1.1, A.4.1.I Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Proposed design see Design

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-611

Proscenium waIls see Walls Courtroom stations 12.6.2.4 Ex. I Protection level (defInition) 3.3.515, A.3.3.515 Diving boards and diving pIatfonns 12.3.14 Protruding objects 12.4 Refereeing, judging, and scoring areas 12.3.10 Public building or facility Restaurant dining areas 12.6.2.5 Ex. 2 Accessibility Ramps 11.2.5, 11.7.4, 11.8.1.1, 11.9.1.2, AlI.2.5.7.1, Definition 3.3.212.1.2 Al1.2.5.7.2, A. 11.8.1.1 Telephones 12.17.4.2.1, 12.17.4.3.1 Aisle ramps Definition 3.3.69.15 Assemblyoccupancies ...... 16.2.5.6.4, 16.2.5.6.5, 16.2.5.6.9, Public entrance (accessibility) see Entrances AI6.2.5.6.4, AI6.2.5.6.5.1, AI6.2.5.6.9 Public pools see Pools Definition 3.3.530.1 Public safety radio enhancement systems Annex F Handrails 16.2.5.6.9, A16.2.5.6.9 Public spas see Spas Apartment buildings 25.2.2.6, 25.2.3.2, 25.3.4.1.1 Public use see Use Assembly occupancies 7.6.3.9(4), 16.2.2.6, 16.2.3.3.3, 16.3.1 (1) Public ways 7.4.1.4.5.2, 7.6.2.1, 7.6.3.1, 7.6.3.2.1, 7.6.3.3(2), Aisles serving seating not at tables 16.2.5.6.4, 16.2.5.6.5, 7.6.3.4,7.6.3.7(3),7.6.3.8,7.6.3.9(5) 16.2.5.6.9, A16.2.5.6.4, AI6.2.5.6.5.1, A.16.2.5.6.9 Accessible means of egress 11.5.4.3 Smoke-protected seating 16.4.2.3(4) Area of refuge access to 11.2.12.2.2 to 11.2.12.2.4, Theater-type seating Table 16.2.3.2.1, 16.2.3.2.2(4) 21.3.7.1.2( 1), A.11.2.12.2.3, Al1.2.12.2.4 Boat launch (accessibility) 12.6.2.10, 12.35.3 Definition 3.3.680.1 Business occupancies 28.2.1.3.1, 28.2.1.3.2, 28.2.2.6 Encroachments of structures into public right of way Chap. 13 Change in levels of means of egress 11.1.7.2,A11.1.7.2 Exit discharge 11.2.3.5,11.7.1,11.7.3.2, Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.6 11.8.1.1, 11.9.1.2, 24.2.7.3, A.1l.7.1, A11.8.1.1 Definition 3.3.530, A3.3.530 Exterior wall located on 37.1.3.1 (3) Details 11.2.5.4 Public welfare ' 4.1.1, 4.1.6, A.4.1.1, A.4.1.6, C.1.1, G.1.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.6, 21.2.3.2 Purpose of code 1.2, A. 1.2 Dimensional criteria 11.2.5.3 Pyrophoric gas (defInition) 3.3.279.10 Educational occupancies 17.2.2.6 Pyrophoric material . Egress capacity Table 11.3.3.1 .6.3.2.4.2(4),6.3.2.4.3(6), Table 34.1.3.1, Table 34.3.4.4.1 Exit discharge 11.7.3.4 Assemblyoccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(a) Glazing adjacent to 46.5.2.1 (11),46.5.2.2(4) Business occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(c) Guards see Guards Day-<:are ~ccupancies Table 34.1.3.2(e) Handrails see Handrails Definition '" , 3.3.405.12 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.6, 19.2.3.3, 19.2.3.4,A.19.2.3.3, Detention and correctional occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(g) A 19.2.3.4(1 ), A19.2.3.4(4) Educational occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(d) Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 Hotels and donnitories 24.2.2.6, 24.2.3.2 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.6, 29.2.5.3 Health care occupancies Table 34.1.3.2(b), Table 34.1.3.2(f) Marking 11.7.3.4,A.lI.7.3.4 Residential occupancies : , , . Table 34.1.3.2(h) Mercantile occupancies 27.2.1.2, 27.2.2.6, 27.2.3.2 Semiconductor manufacturing operations . Miniature golffacilities 12.45.13.2 Ex...... Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 Pyrotechnic article (defInition) 3.3.525 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.2.2, 22.2.5 ~ Pyrotechnic device facilities 6.4.2.25 Outsi!ie 11.2.5.7, Al1.2.5.7.1, A11.2.5.7.2 Parking structures see Parking structures Perfonnance-based design option 5.3.2(5) .-Q- Play areas 12.45.14.2.5, 12.45.14.4 Quality assurance 1.7.6.6.1.3, Chap. 40 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.6 Definition 3.3.526, 40.1.3.3 Skywalk bridges 13.8.6 Extent of 40.2, A40.2.3.3 Slope of 11.1.6.2, 11.1.6.3 Exterior insulation and finish systems 37.5.4 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.6 Performance-based design option 5.3.7 Travel distance to exits, measurement of 11.6.4, A.1 1.6.4 For structural components and assemblies 40.3, 41.4, 43.5 Rating see Fire protection rating; Fire resistance rating Quality assurance plan ..... 40.3.1.1, 40.3.2.2,40.3.2.3,40.3.3; see also 'Recirculating air systems 15.6.2.7.1 Quality assurance program Reconstruction ...... 1.3.4(2), 15.1.1.1, 15.1.1.2, 15.1.1.4, 15.1.1.6.3, Definition 3.3.527, 40.1.3.4 15.5.1.3.1,15.5.1.3.3,15.6, A.15.6.2.1.3 Quality assurance program Compliance to codes 15.1.2,A15.1.2.2.2 toA.15.1.2.4.2 Definition 3.3.511.1, 40.1.3.5 Definition 3.3.533, 15.2.2.4 Remedial action 40.2.9 Historic buildings ~ see Historic buildings Reports 40.2.8,40.2.10 Interior finish 15.6.2.2 Structures requiring 40.2.3, A.40.2.3.3 Nonstructural requirements 15.6.2, AI5.6.2.1.3 Quality control program (defInition) 3.3.511.2,40.1.3.6 Structural evaluation 15.1.5 Recreational boating facilities (accessibility) 12.6.2.10, 12.6.7.10, -R- 12.45.9 Racetrack facilities 6.4.2.57 Recreational facilities (accessibility) 12.45.8 Raceways, in plenums 7.2.3.2.14.5(E) (4) Recreational vehicles Rack storage 7.4.3.6.4 Definition 3.3.534, A3.3.534, C.5.4 Radioactive materials facilities 6.4.2.58 Flood-resistant construction C.1.5.1, C.2.1, C.9 Radio enhancement systems, in building Annex F Refereeing, judging, and scoring areas, raised (accessibility) . 12.3.10 Radio masts 32.14.2 References Chap. 2, Annex H Radon control methods 49.2.5, A.49.2.5.2.3 Reflective insulation 8.16.1 Railings see Handrails Definition 3.3.351.2 Raised areas, accessibility of 12.3.3 Refrigerating equipment 34.1.1.2(4) Boxing or wrestling rings 12.3.13 Boiler rooms 16.3.2.1.1

2012 Edition 5000-612 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Doors General requirements 26.1, 34.1.3.2, Table 34.1.3.2(h), Glazing in 46.5.2.3(4) Table 34.3.2.3, A.26.1.1.I, A.26.1.5 Opening from inside A. 18.2.2.2.6 Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, 7.4.1.4.3, Foam plastic insulation 48.3.2.3(2),48.3.3.5 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.2.1 Historic buildings, transoms in 15.10.4.6 Rooms for 50.3 Indoor design conditions, winter 49.7.3.2 Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(2),48.3.3.4(3) Interior finish see Interior finish Registered architect 32.7.4.2.1, 39.12.3.1.1; see also Registered Large Table 6.2.4.I(b), Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, design professional (RDP) 26.3, A.26.3.3.3 to A.26.3.6.3.2, Table D.4.2.1 (a), Table Definition 3.3.536 D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Registered design professional (RDP) 40.1.2 Means of egress 26.1.2.2, 26.1.3, 26.3.2, 26.3.3.6.1 Definition 3.3.537,40.1.3.7 Means ofescape .. 26.1.2.2, 26.1.3, 26.2.2, 26.3.2.2.9, A.26.2.2.2(3). Fill, use of 36.2.4.3 A.26.2.2.5.2 Flood-resistant construction 39.6.3,39.12.3.1.1,39.12.3.1.3, Multiple occupancy 26.1.2 39.12.3.2.1,39.12.3.2.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.2, Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Load tests, role in 35.1.2.6.2,35.1.2.7 15.7.3.5.1.1 (8), 15.7.3.5.1.1 (9), 15.7.3.7.3, Table Quality assurance, role in 40.2.2,40.2.3.1,40.2.5 15.7.3.8.1.1, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 15.7.3.IO,A.15.7.3.7.3 Deferred submittals 40.2.11 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 26.3.1.3, 26.3.2.3.3 Inspection offabricators 40.3.4.1.1 Openings, maximum allowable area of Nonstructural components and systems 40.8 unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) Penetrations and joints, quality assurance for 40.9 Passenger loading zones 12.9.3 Remedial action 40.2.9.1 Protection 26.2.3, 26.3.3, A.26.2.3.2.1 to A.26.2.3.5.2.2, Reports , 40.2.8, 40.2.10 A.26.3.3.3 to A.26.3.3.8 Special cases, quality assurance programs for 40.3.12 Rehabilitation of 15.8.5, 26.1.1.2 Stairs and railings, quality assurance for 40.7.1 Change of occupancy classification 15.7.3.4.2, Structural components and assemblies, quality assurance Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 15.7.3.5.1.1 (8), 15.7.3.5.1.1 (9), for 40.3.2.1, 40.3.4.1.1, 40.3.4.1.2 15.7.3.7.3, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, Soil investigation 36.3.2 15.7.3.10, A.15.7.3.7.3 Regular stages see Stages Electrical systems 15.5.5.3, 15.7.3.10 Regulatory floodways see Floodways Modification 15.5.5.3 Rehabilitation, building see Building rehabilitation Reconstruction 15.6.2.4.2, 15.6.2.6.1.2, 15.6.2.8.2 Rehabilitation work area see Work area Small 15.7.3.7.3, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, 26.2,A.15.7.3.7.3, A.26.2.2.2(3) to A.26.2.3.5.2.2 Reinforced concrete see Concrete Additions, smoke alarms in 15.8.5 Relocation of buildings see Moved buildings and structures Corridor door requirements 15.6.2.1.4.3(D) Relocation of occupants " " see Evacuation Energy efficiency 51.6.1 Renovations ...... 1.3.4(2),15.1.1.1,15.1.1.2,15.1.1.4,15.4; see also Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), Alterations (alter); Modifications; specific occupancies Table D.4.2.1(b), Table D.4.2.2.1(a), Table D.4.2.2.1(b). Accessibility requirements 15.4.4 D.6.5 Boilers and pressure vessel requirements 15.4.8 Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, 7.4.1.4.3 Building permit process 15.1.3.2 Reconstruction " 15.6.2.4.2 Compliance to codes 15.1.2,A.15.1.2.2.2 toA.15.1.2.4.2 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated separations Definition 3.3.542, 15.2.2.2 for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Elevators 15.4.4.2.4, 15.4.4.3.4, 15.4.9 Sloped glazing, screens for 46.8.3.6(4), 46.8.3.6(5) Energy efficiency : 51.1.1 (2) Walls, glazing in 46.5.2.2(2) Historic buildings see Historic buildings Staff see Staff Nonstructural requirements 15.4.2 Residential board and care residents Plumbing requirements 15.4.7 Definition 3.3.548 Structural requirements 15.1.5, 15.4.3 Evacuation capability A.15.7.3.7.3 Repair garages see Garages Residential dwelling units see Dwelling units Repairs ...... 1.3.4(2),4.5.5,4.5.5.3,15.1.1.1,15.1.1.2, 15.1.1.4, 15.3; Residential occupancies; see al50Apartment buildings; Dwelling see also Construction • units; Hotels and dormitories; Lodging or rooming Building permit process : 15.1.3.2 houses; One- and two-family dwellings Compliance to codes 15.1.2, A.15.1.2.2.2 to A.15.1.2.4.2 Accessibility 12.2.3 Ex. 3,12.3.8,12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 4, Definition 3.3.543, 15.2.2.1 12.6.2.3.1 Ex. 5, 12.6.4.6, 12.6.5.3, 12.6.5.4, 12.16.5 Ex. Electrical requirements 15.3.5 2, 12.24, 12.33, 12.45.5

Elevator 11.2.13.10 Fire alarm systems L 12.15.5 Historic buildings see Historic buildings Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.6 Mechanical requirements 15.3.6 Windows 12.29 Ex. Structural requirements 15.3.3 Definition 3.3.443.13, 6.1.8.1, A.3.3.443.13, A.6.1.8.1 Reports see Documentation Energy efficiency 51.3, 51.4, 51.5.1, 51.6.1 Required (defInition) 3.3.546 Enhanced fire compartments D.6.4 Residential board and care occupancies Chap. 26 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2 Accessibility 12.23,26.2.1.3,26.3.1.4 General requirements Table 34.1.3.2(h) Building services 26.2.3.6.3, 26.2.5, Table 26.3.3.2.2, Green construction Annex G 26.3.3.6.6,26.3.6,49.2.2.7, A.26.3.6.3.2 High hazard contents 34.1.3.2 Definition 3.3.443.12,6.1.9.1, A.3.3.443.12, A.6.1.9.1 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Egress capacity factors Table 11.3.3.1 Modifications Energy efficiency 51.6 Electrical systems 15.5.5.4 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.4.2.1 (a), Habitable rooms, dimensions of 15.5.2.1 Table D.4.2.1 (b), Table D.4.2.2.1 (a), Table D.4.2.2.1 (b) Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.4.2, Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.2(7) 15.7.3.5.1.1 (9), Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, 15.7.3.7.3

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-613

Electrical requirements 15.7.3.10 Slope requirements 38.9.2.2, 38.9.3.2, 38.9.4.2, 38.9.5.2, Exterior walls, exposure of Table 15.7.3.9.1.1, 15.7.3.9.3.4 38.9.6.2,38.9.7.2,38.9.8.2,38.9.9.2,38.9.10.2,38.9.11.2, Height and area requirements Table 15.7.3.8.1.1 38.9.12.2,38.9.13.2,38.9.14.2, A.38.9.3.2, A38.9.5.2, Occupant load factor Table 11.3.1.2 A38.9.6.2, A.38.9.11.2, A38.9.12.2 Openings, maximum allowable area of Steel framing, cold-formed 44.8.6 unprotected Table 7.3.5(a) Thermal barriers 48.3.3.4(5) Parking spaces (accessibility) 12.8.2.3, 12.8.3.2 Towers, spires, steeples, and other architectural Radon control methods 49.2.5, A49.2.5.2.3 embellishments 7.4.3.6.1 Reconstruction, boiler/furnace rooms 15.6.2.8.1 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.8 t07.2.3.2.1O, D.2.3.2.8 Sprinkler systems 7.5.2, 15.6.2.5.4.6 Type IV construction 7.2.5.1, 7.2.5.6.5, D.2.5.6.5 Residential pools see Pools Type V construction 7.2.6 Residential spas see Spas Water drainage from 13.6,38.6 Resistance factor (definition) 3.3.214.3,35.2.12.3,35.2.23; see aL,o Wind resistance 38.4 Load and resistance factor design Roof-ceiling assemblies .. 8.6, 8.9, A8.9, Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.3.2.20 Restaurants 12.6.2.5; see also Assembly occupancies Penetrations see Penetrations Change of use requirements, plumbing systems 15.7.2.6.2 Roof eoverings; see also Built-up roofing Asphalt shingles 38.2.1.2(6),38.5.2.3, 38.9.2,A38.9.2.5 Food service lines, accessibility of 12.27.5 Ballasted roofs 38.2.1.2(7),38.4.2.1.1,38.5.2.3 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 Classification 38.2, A38.2.2 Restrieted entranee (aeeessibility) see Entrances Concrete and clay tiles 38.2.1.2(2),38.4.2.1.1,38.4.2.2.1, Retainingwalls 36.9 38.5.2.3,38.9.4, Table 38.9.4.1, A38.9.4.5 Definition 3.3.673.13 Definition 3.3.136.1, 38.1.1.10 Roekets see Model rocket motor manufacturing facilities Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.13 Roof assemblies/roofs ..... Table 7.2.1.1.2, 7.2.3.1, Chap. 38; see also Fasteners see Fasteners Construction types; Parapets Foam plastic insulation 48.3.2.3(3),48.4.2 Above-deck combustible components 38.3.2, A.38.3.2 Gravel or stone 38.2.1.2(6),38.4.2,38.5.2.3 Access to roof , 4.6, A.4.6.4 Health care occupancies 19.1.6.2 Assembly occupancies 16.2.4.6 Historic buildings 15.10.4,3, 15.10.5.4 Doors,locked/re-entry 11.2.1.5.10 Impact resistance , ,.,.,. 38.9,3.7, 38.9.6,7, 38,9.9.9, 38.9,12.7 Outside stairs " 11.2.2.7.1 Liquid-applied coating " ,.,., ,., , .. 38.9,5, A38.9.5.2 Definition, 3.3.38.3,38.1.1.9 Metal roof panels 38,9.7,A38.9.7.5 toA.38,9.7.8,2 Deflection limits, roof members Table 35.1.2.8.1.1, 35.1.2.8.8, J.j)efinition , 38,1.1.6 A.35.1.2.8.8 Metal roofshingles",.,., , , ,." ,.,. 38,9,8, A38,9,8.5 Demolition operations A14.1 Definition 38.1.1.7 Detached buildings 34.3.3.2.2, 34.3.4.4.3, 34.3.5.6 Mineral-surfaced roll roofing 38.9.9, A38.9.9.5 to A.38,9.9.7 Drainage . 35.1.2.8.8, 35.7.3.2, 38.6, A35.1.2.8.8, A.38.6.1, A38.6.2 Modified bitumen,., .. , ,."., ,. 38,9.6, A38.9,6,2 to A38.9,6,5 Enhanced fire compartments .. '" D.2.3.1, D.2.3.2.8 to D. 2.3.2.10, Reroofing 15.4.2.5, 15.4.2.9(1), 15.4,2.9.3(2) D.2.4.1, D.2.5.1, D:2.5.6.5, D.2.6 Single-ply roofing ,., ,.. ,. 38.9,12, A38.9,12.2 to A38,9.12,6.2 Exit access by means of , " 11.5.3.1 Slate "., " .. , , ,.,38.9.10, A38.9.1O.5, A38.9.1O.7 Exit discharge , 11.7.1.3,11.7.6 Spray polyurethane foam roofing 38.9,11, A.38.9.11.2 Exterior fire exposure 38.2, A.38.2.2 toA~8,9.11.5 Fiberboard insulation 45.6.11.2 Towers.,., .. ,., ,., , , ,.,., , .. , 32.14.1.3 Fire barrier walls, termination of 8.4.4.1 (2) Type 1 and Type II construction ,." 7.2.3.2.13(6), D.2,3.2,13 Fire resistance-rated .. 1.7.6.a.1.7, 7.2.7.2.1, 8.2.1.3, 8.2.2.1, 8.2.2.3 Underlayment requirements ,38,9.2.4,38,9.4.4,38.9.7.4, Fire walls, termination of 8.3.2.13 to 8.3.2.15, 8.3.3.7, 38.9.8.4,38,9,9.4,38.9.10.4,38,9.13.4,38,9,14.4 A8.3.2.13, A.8.3.2.14 Wind requirements .. 38,9.2.8, 38.9.3.6, 38.9.4.8, 38.9,6.6, 38.9.7,8, Flashing see Flashing 38.9,8.8,38.9.9,8,38.9.11.6,38.9.12.6, A.38.9.7.8.2, Framing, wood 1.7.6.6.3.4(D), 45.6.5 A38,9.12,6,2 Hail resistance 38.5 Wood shakes, 38.9.14, A38.9.14,5 Health care occupancies 19.1.6.2 Wood shingles 38,9,13, A.38.9,13.5 Ice dam protection .. 38.9.2.5,38.9.4.5,38.9.7.5,38.9.8.5,38.9.9.5, .Roof deeks .".,., , 38,9.2,3, 38.9.3,3, 38.9.4,3, 38.9,5.3, 38,9,6.3, 38.9.7.3,38,9.8.3,38.9,9.3,38.9,10.3,38.9,11.3, 38.9.10.5, 38.9.13.5, 38:9.14.5, A38.9.2.5, A38.9.4.5, 38.9.12.3,38.9.13.3,38,9.14,3 A.38.9.7.5, A38.9.8.5, A38.9.9.5, A38.9.1O.5, Combustible components, above-deck ,.,." 38.3.2, A38.3.2 A.38.9.13.5, A38.9.14.5 Enhanced fire compartments .",.,., .. , ".,. D.5.1.2,1, D,5,1.2.2 Inspection l.7.6.6.3.4(G) Fiberboard insulation 45.6.11.6 Insulation 8.16.4, 38.3.3, 38.9.1.3 Live loads .' 35.7.4, TableA35.6,1.2 Interior fire exposure 38.3, A.38.3.2 Penetrations 8,2.2.3.3 Landscaped roofs 35.7.4, Table A.35.6.1.2 Reroofing ,."." .. ,., , ,.,., ,., ,.. , 15.4.2.6 Load see Loads Smoke partitions terminated at 8.10,2(1) Marquees .. _ 32.5.6, 32.5.7 Steel, 44,7.4 Membrane structures as 32.2.1.1,32.2.2.1,32.2.3,32.2.5.3, Type IV construction ., " 7.2.5.5.6, 7.2.5.6.2, D.2.5.5.6, D.2.5.6,2 A.32.2.3.2, A.32.2.5.3 Roof panels. ,... ,., , ."., ", ..see Light-transmitting plastic; Metal Modifications, electrical systems 15.5.5.5(1) Roof structures 32.13, Chap. 38 One- and two-family dwellings 22.5.4, 22.5.6 Definition" ,.,." "., .. , , " , .. ,..'3.3.631.13 Performance requirements 38.1.2 Fire-resistance-rated construction ,., .. ,.,.',.,'., .. , .. , .... 38.3.1 Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Fire walls and,., ".,.,., ., , ., .. , , ' 8,3.2.14, A8.3.2.14 Reroofing 15.4.2.4 to 15.4.2.10, 15.4.4.1.1, 15.4.4.2.1, Live load 35.7.4, Table A,35,6.1.2 15.4.4.3.1,38.10 Performance requirements 38,1.2 Sheathing, wood 45.6.7 Rooftop heliports .,., .. ', ,.,., , .. , , see Heliports Skylights see Skylights Rooftop landing pads 31.9, 32,15, 35.14,3 Sloped glazing , see Glazing Definition ,' "'., ', '"'.,.,,.,,, ,,' .. ,.,. 3.3.559

2012 Edition 5000-614 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Roof vents, stage 16.4.5.4.2 Residential board and care occupancies ..... 26.2.2.3.1, 26.2.3.2.3, Rooming houses see Lodging or rooming houses 26.2.3.2.4(1), 26.2.3.6.5(3), 26.3.3.7.17, A.26.3.3.7.17 Rooms see Boiler rooms; Gas rooms; Guest rooms; Habitable Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3(A) rooms; Hazardous production material (HPM) rooms; Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.4, 11.2.3.7(1) Liquid storage rooms Self-closing fire assemblies, shaft opening protectives ..... 15.7.3.6.4 Rubbish chutes '" ..seeChutes, rubbish and laundry Self-luminous marking/signs 11.10.4, 16.4.7.7.2, 19.2.10.3, Al1.10.4 Definition 3.3.568, A.3.3.568 -5 Self-preservation Safety '" 4.1.1,4.1.3, 15.1.1.1,A.4.1.1,A4.1.3.1.1 toA.4.1.3.3.1, C.1.1 Day care occupancies 18.1.1.5,18.3.5.4,18.3.7,18.6.1.1.4, Construction operations see Construction 18.6.1.7 From fire see Fire safety (safety from fire) Definition 3.3.569, A3.3.569 From structural failure see Structural failure, safety from Self-service storage facilities (accessibility) see Storage occupancies Safety factors Semiconductor fabrication facilities .... 34.3.7, A34.3.7.3.8.4; see also Definition 3.3.214.4 Fabrication area (fab area); Hazardous production Performance-based design option 5.7, 5.8.9,A.5.7 material (HPM) Safety margins A5.7 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1(9) Definition 3.3.562 Cleanrooms 6.4.2.11 Sally ports (security vestibules) 21.2.5.4 Sensitivity analysis see Analysis Definition 3.3.563 Separate atmosphere see Atmosphere Sanitation 4.1.4.5,A.4.1.4.5.1 Separated occupancy 6.2.1.1(2), 6.2.4,16.1.2.1 Saunas (accessibility) 12.24.1.2 Ex., 12.41 Apartment buildings 25.1.2.1 Scope of code 1.1, ALl Day-<:are occupancies 18.1.2.1 Screens, projection : 16.3.3.4 Definition 3.3.443.14, 6.2.2.3 Search and rescue 4.1.3.1.2.2, 5.2.2.5, A4.1.3.1.2.2, A.5.2.2.5 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.2.1 Seating Table 11.3.1.2, 11.3.1.3.2 Educational occupancies 17.1.2.1 Accessibility 12.6.2.4 Ex. 2, 12.6.2.5 Ex. 3, 12.6.2.6 Enhanced fire compartments D.4.2.3 Lawn 12.21.5 Height and area requirements 7.4.1.2.2 Signs 12.16.1 Ex. 1 Hotels and dormitories 24.1.3.1 Team or player seating 12.6.7.9,12.21.2.1.4,12.21.2.3 Ex., Industrial occupancies 29.1.2 12.21.4 ~x. Mercantile occupancies 27.1.2.1, 27.4.4.3.2 Wheelchair spaces 12.6.7.2, 12.21 Residentialoccupancies 15.7.3.9.3.4 Festival 16.2.5.4.1 Storage occupancies 30.1.2 Definition 3.3.564.1, A.3.3.564.1 Stories, allowable area ratio for 7.6.2.3.3 Folding and telescopic 16.4.8.6.3,16.4.9,32.7.8 Separation, horizontal see Horizontal separation Definition 3.3.564.2, 32.1.3.2 Serviceability performance, building 5.2.3.2, 5.5.3.1,A5.2.3.2 Grandstands 16.4.8.2 Service corridors 34.3.7.2.3, 34.3.7.3.1.2, 34.3.7.3.3.2, 34.3.7.3.6.1 Guards and railings : 16.2.11.1,A.16.2.11.1.1 Definition 3.3.574 Live loads Table A35.6.1.2 Service entrance (accessibility) see Entrances Smoke-protected assembly 16.2.6.2(2), 16.4.2, AI6.4.2 Service equipment see Equipment or fixtures Service openings 8.12.6, A8.12.6.2(2) Definition 3.3.564.3 Severe mobility impairment; see also Wheelchair Theater-type 16.2.3.2, A.16.2.3.2 Accessible means of egress 11.5.4.1, Al1.5.4.1 Security barriers 12.6.8 Definition 3.3.576 Security vestibules (sally ports) 21.2.5.4 Doors, width of 11.2.1.2.3.2(3) Seismic design categories 15.f.2.2.2, 15.1.2.3.2,35.4.2.5(6), Elevators used as means ofegress A.l1.2.12.2.4,Al1.2.12.2.6 35.10.6, 36.1.1, AI5.1.2.2.2, A.15.1.2.3.2; see also Evacuation 55.2.3.6.3 Earthquake(s) Sewer systems see Plumbing systems, Discharge Concrete construction 41.5 Shafts 8.12.1.4; see also Chutes, rubbish and laundry; Elevators, Definition 3.3.565, 35.2.24 Hoistways; Vertical openings High challenge fire walls 8.3.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.577 Quality assurance programs 40.2.3.3, A40.2.3.3 Occppancy classification, change in .. 15.7.3.4.3(2), 15.7.3.4.4(2), Steel 44.2.2 to 44.2.4 15.7.3.6 Seismic forces . Openings into, protection of 15.7.3.6.4 Concrete, resistance by 41.5 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5(2) Definition 3.3.566, 35.2.25 Penetrations enclosed in 8.8.2.2.1 (2) Resisting system 35.4.2.5(7), 35.10.7 Pressurization 55.2.5.2(2) Seismicjoints seeJoints Reconstruction requirements ~ 15.6.2.3 Seismic loads see Loads Shall (defInition) 3.2.6 Seismic reinforcing, masonry heaters 32.12.2 Shear walls see Walls Self-dosing (definition) 3.3.567 Shelves Self-closing doors 7.4.3.6.8.4,8.7.4,8.7.5,8.10.3.5, Dressing, fitting, or locker rooms 12.22.2 8.15.3,11.2.1.8,11.2.1.9.2,11.2.1.14(5),A8.7.4, Toilet rooms 12.13.3.7 A.l1.2.1.8.1; see also Doors, closure TlYs, for 12.17.5 Apartment buildings 25.3.6.3 Shooting facilities with fIring positions (accessibility) 12.43, Elevator lobby doors 11.2.13.4 12.45.16 Health care occupancies .. 19.1.2.6, 19.3.1.3, 19.3.7.6(2), 20.2.2.2.5 Should (defInition) 3.2.7 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.6.2(3),20.3.7.7(2) Sidelights 8.7.13 Horizontal exits 11.2.4.3.10 Sidewalks Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(6),24.3.6.3 At construction site A.14.1 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.2.1, 23.3.5.7 Flood-resistant construction C.7.5 Projection rooms 16.4.6.4 Structural encroachment into space below 13.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.4.8 Signaling systems seeAlarms and alarm systems

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-615

Signs (marking) Construction sites 12.3.2 Accessibility 12.16 Definition 3.3.581 Assistive listening systems 12.16.10 Within site. accessible route : 12.6.2.2 Definition 3.3.579 Site (construction) Aisles 16.2.5.6.10, A.16.2.5.6.10 Accessibility 12.3.2 Areas of refuge , 11.2.12.3.5, 11.2.12.3.6 Grading for foundation waterproofing 36.8.5 Dampers, access to 8.8.8.4.2, 8.10.5.4.2, 8.11.6.5.2 Improvements, flood-resistant construction C.7 Demolition operations A14.1 Preparation prior to construction '" 36.2.5 Directional 11.2.2.6.1.5, 11.2.2.6.2, 11.10.2, Site class 35.4.2.5 (2), 35.10.4 1l.l0.6.2, 12.16.3, 12.16.4.3. 12.16.6, 12.16.8. 12.16.9. Definition 3.3.582. 35.2.26 All.10.2.1, All.10.6.2 Site-fabricated stretch system (defmition) 3.3.640.8 Health care occupancies 19.2.10.2 Situation awareness 4.4.5,A4.4.5 Special amusement buildings 16.4.7.7.4 Definition 3.3.584, A.3.3.584 Doors SI units 1.6.1 Access-controlled egress doors 11.2.1.6.2(3) Skylights 8.2.2.3.3, 8.3.2.15. 32.5.6, 32.5.7, 38.11, 46.8. 48.7.3 Delayed egress locks 11.2.1.6.1.6,Al1.2.1.6.1.6 Industrialoccupancies 29.2.9.2(2) Horizontal-sliding or vertical rolling security grilles Loads on 38.11.2,46.10.2, TableA35.6.1.2 or doors 11.2.1.4.1 (3) Skywalk bridges 13.8 Power-operated 11.2.1.9.1.3 to 11.2.1.9.1.5 Definition 3.3.585 Electrical 32.6.2 Sleepers, wood , 7.2.3.2.1.7.2.3.2.2,45.6.9.6.5 Elevator 11.2.13.11, 1l.l0.8.4, A.ll.l0.8.4(1). A.ll.l0.8.4(2) Slide escapes 11.2.10. 29.2.2.1O,Al1.2.l0 Escape devices , " E.2 Slip resistance, walking surfaces 11.1.6.4, Al1.1.6.4 Exit discharge 11.7.5 Sloped glazing see Glazing Fire department access roads/fire lanes 7.1.5.2.5.7. D.1.5.2.5.7 Smoke Hazard identification .' 4.1.3.3.2.5 Hazard of contents " 6.3.1.1 lIlumination of 1l.l0.5, 32.6.2,A.ll.l0.5.1 toA.Il.l0.5.2.2 Outside stairs, accumulation on 11.2.2.7.6 Informational 12.16.3 Vertical openings, passage through 8.12.1.1 (1) Inspection of 1.7.6.6.3.4(N) (3) Smoke alarms seeAlarms and alarm systems Legend 1l.l0.3.All.l0.3 Smoke barriers 8.1.2.2, 8.11,A8.11.1 to 8.11.4.4 Means of egress 4.1.3.3.2.5,5.2.4.4,5.3.2(12), 1l.l0, Accessible means of egress 11.5.4.6 12.16.4, All.l0.1.2.1 to Al1.10.8.4(2) Assembly occupancies 16.4.3.3 Apartm,ent buildings 25.2.10 Day-care occupancies 18.1.2.2, 18.3.7 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.10, 16.4.7.7, A.16.4.7.7.3 Definition 3.3.51.2, A3.3.51.2 Business occupancies 28.2.10 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.7, 21.4.4.11, Day-care occupancies 18.2.10 A21.3.7.1.2 toA21.3.7.4(1) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.10 Educational occupancies '" 17.3.7.1 Educational occupancies 17.2.10 Elevator lobbies and shafts 11.2.13.3, 1l.l4.8.4(1), 54.12.2.3 Health care occupancies 19.2.10,20.2.10 Fire barriers used as 8.11.3 Historic buildings : 15.10.4.11.15.10.5.11 Health care occupancies 19.3.6.2,19.3.7,20.3.7.4, Hotels and dormitories 24.2.10 A19.3.6.2, A.19.3. 7 Illumination of .. 1l.l0.5, 1l.l0.8.1,All.l0.5.1 toA.ll.l0.5.2.2 Occupancy classification, change in 15.7.3.4.3(3) Industrial occupancies 29.2.10 Reconstructioluequirements 15.6.2.4, 15.6.2.7.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.10 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7, A26.3.3.7.10 Normally unoccupied building service equipment to A26.3.3.7.18 support area 11.13.3.6 Skywalk bridges 13.8.2 Open structures 31.5.2.8 Smoke compartments 8.1.2, 15.5.1.3.5, 15.5.2.2.2 to Parking structures 30.8.2.10 15.5.2.2.5, A8.1.2.1 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.1.7 Assembly occupancies 16.4.3.3 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.10 Day-care occupancies 18.3.7 Special signs 1l.l0.8, All.l0.8.3 to All.l0.8.4(2) Definition 3.3.115.2, A3.3.115.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.10, 30.8.2.10 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.3.1.2 to Towers 31.6.10 21.1.3.1.5,21.2.4.2(2),21.2.4.3,21.3.7,21.4.4.13.2, Underground structures 31.2.5 A.21.3.7.1.2 to A.21.3. 7.4(1), A21.4.4.13.2(2) Water-surrounded structures : 31.7.2.5 Educational occupancies 17.3.7 No exit , 1l.l0.8.3. A.ll.l0.8.3 Health care occupancies 19.1.1.4.3,19.2.4.4,19.3.2.6(8), Outdoor 32.6 19.3.4.3.3.2,19.3.4.5.3,19.3.5.3,19.3.6.1. 19.3.7.1.1 to Performance-based design option 5.2.4.4 19.3.7.1.3, 19.4.3.1, 19.4.3.5.2, 19.4.3.5.3, 19.4.3.6. Plastic 48.8 A.19.1.1.4.3, A19.2.2.2.7, A19.2.4.4, A19.3.2.6, Mercantile occupancies, mall 27.4.4.11 A.19.3.4.5.3, A19.3.5.3, A19.4.3.1 Thermal barrier in 48.3.3.4(10) Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.2.2.2.5, 20.2.4.4. Public right of way, encroachment into 13.1.1 20.3.2.4(8),20.3.6.2,20.3.7. A.20.3.2.4, A20.3.7.7 Rooftop 32.13.5 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.4.1, 15.6.2.5.2.3 Stairways 11.2.2.6. 11.7.3,Al1.2.2.6 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.7.1, 26.3.3.7.6, Tactile 11.2.12.3.6,11.10.1.3,12.16.4.1 26.3.3.7.9 Temporary 12.16.1 Ex. 3 Smoke control systems 55.7; see also Dampers Ventilation system shutoff 34.3.2.5.13 Actuation 55.2.5.2(3) Single fire source, assumption of 4.2.2, 5.4.5.4 Atriums 8.12.3(5), 8.12.3(6),A8.12.3(5),A.8.12.3(6) Single-occupantstories 7.6.2.3.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.4.13.2, Single-occupant structures 12.3.6 A.21.4.4.13.2(2) Single-station alarms see Alarms Door assemblies Site (accessibility) Air leakage rate of Al1.2.1.1.4 Arrival points, accessible route 12.6.2.1. 12.33.3.2.4 Smoke A. 11.2.1.1.4

2012 Edition 5000-616 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFE1Y CODE

Ducts and air-transfer openings 8.8.8.5. A.8.8.8.5 Smoke spread 8.1. A.8.1.2.1 Health care occupancies A.19.3.7.2.2 Soil Chap. 36; see also Fill High-rise buildings 33.3.5.5. 33.3.6 Classification 36.3.1 Mall buildings 27.4.4.5.2.2(7). 27.4.4.8.A.27.4.4.5.2.2(7). Excavations 36.2, 36.4.1.2 A.27.4.4.8 Expansive 36.3.3 Quality assurance 40.6 Footings. soil-bearing " " 36.4 Roof penetrations for 8.3.2.15 In-situ. inspection and tests of 40.3.5 Smoke compartments 16.4.3.3.3, 16.4.3.4 Investigation and bearing capacity of 36.3 Stages 16.4.5.4.1 Lateral loads 35.11, Table 36.3.4(b) Underground structures 31.2.4 Maximum allowable pressures Table 36.3.4(a), Table 36.3.4(b) Smoke dampers see Dampers Presumptive capacities 36.3.4 Smoke detectors " 55.2.1.4.1. 55.2.3.2.3, A.55.2.1.4.1 Soil-gas retarder 49.2.5.3.2. 49.2.5.3.4.2 Apartment buildings 25.3.4.6. A.25.3.4.6 Solar collectors, light-transmitting plastic covers on 48.7.10 Assembly occupancies " '" . Solid fuel appliances 50.1 (4) .16.3.6(5),16.4.3.3.4.16.4.5.4.1.3(2).16.4.7.4 to 16.4.7.6 Solid masonry units (def"Inition) 3.3.596; see also Masonry Dampers. closing of 8.10.5.6.8.11.6.7 Solid material (def"Inition) 3.3.405.13 Day-£are occupancies 18.3.4.2. 18.3.4.5. 18.6.3.4 Solvent extraction plants 6.4.2.59 Definition 3.3.591 Soundstage (def"Inition) 3.3.598; see also Production studios Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.4.3.1.2, Sound transmission 5.3.5.3, 49.4 21.3.4.3.2.2. 21.3.4.4, 21.4.4.9.2. 21.4.5.2.3. Space (accessibility) A.21.3.4.3.1.2. A.21.3.4.4 Definition 3.3.600 Educational occupancies 17.3.4.2.3.1 (I), 17.5.5.2(2) Wheelchair space (definition) 3.3.600.1 Elevator lobby 11.2.1.6.3, A.11.2.1.6.3(l5) Doors, activation of 11.2.13.5 Spas 32.8. 46.5.2.1 (10) Health care occupancies : 19.2.2.2.5.2. 19.2.5.6.2. Accessibility 12.42.4. 12.45.15 19.2.5.7.1.3(C) (2). 19.2.5.7.2.1 (D). 19.3.4.5.3, 19.3.6.1, Definition 3.3.599. 32.1.3.8 A.19.2.2.2.5.2. A.19.3.4.5.3. A.19.3.6.1 (3) Portable (definition) 3.3.599.1.32.1.3.8.1 Ambulatory health care occupancies 20.3.7.2(1) Public 32.8.1 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.4.8, A.24.3.4.1 0 Definition 3.3.599.2, 32.1.3.8.2 Means of egress and .... 11.2.1.8.2(5), 11.2.1.10.4(3). 11.2.1.14(5), Residential 32.8.1 11.2.3.4 Definition 3.3.599.3. 32.1.3.8.3. A.3.3.599.3. A.32.1.3.8.3 One- and two-family dwellings 22.3.4.1.2 Special amusement buildings 6.1.2.1.16.4.7,A.6.1.2.1.A.16.4.7 Partial coverage system 55.2.2.4 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1 (8) In plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1) (7), 7.2.3.2.14.5(F) Definition , 3.3.69.16,A.3.3.69.16 Recirculating air or exhaust systems 15.6.2.7.1 Special construction '" Chap. 32 Residential board and care occupancies .. 26.3.3.4.6(2),26.3.3.4.8 Flood resistance 32.1.2 Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.6.1.12.45.5.6.2 Occupancy classification 6.1.1.2 Smokeproof enclosures Special hazard flood areas see Flood hazard areas Door assembly automatic closing 11.2.3.7(1) Special hazard protection 8.15, A.8.15.1 Ventilation and pressurization systems. activation of 11.2.3.10 Special industrial explosive devices (SlED) Total coverage system 55.2.2.3 (def"mition) 3.3.169.2. A.3.3.169.2 Smoke developed index (def"Inition) 3.3.345.2 Special inspections 1.7.6.6.3.4(N), 40.3.1, 40.3.3 Smoke development Definition ...... •...... 3.3.604.40.1.3.8 Foam plastic insulation 48.4.1.4 Fire protection systems 55.12 Interior finishes. tests of 10.3.2. A.IO.3.2 Special operations 6.4 Light diffusers in ceilings ; 48.7.4.2 Special-purpose industrial occupancies see Industrial occupancies Light-transmitting plastic 48.7.2(2) Specif"Ications, building; see also Input data specification Smoke man~~ementsystems see Smoke control sy~tems Design specification (definition) 3.3.607.1. A.3.3.607.1 Smoke partiuons see Partltlons Spill control, hazardous material 34.3.2.8, 34.3.5.5(7) Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3, 11.9.1.1 (5),A.11.2.3.9.1 Spires see Towers Apartment buildings 25.2.2.2.4. 25.2.2.4 Sports facilities; see also Arenas; Exercise machines and equipment Area ofrefuge. exit from 11.2.12.2.4, A.I1.2.12.2.4 (accessibility); Golffacilities (accessibility); Assembly occupancies 16.2.2.4 Grandstands; Pools. swimming; Seating Business occupancies 28.2.2.4 Acc~ssibility ...... 12.6.2.11 to 12.6.2.13. 12.6.2.15, 12.43. 12.45.16 Day-£are occupancies : 18.2.2.4 Dressing, fitting. and locker rooms 12.22 Definition 3.3.192.2. A.3.3.192.2 Team or player seating 12.6.7.9.12.21.2.1.4.12.21.2.3 Ex.• Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.4 12.21.4 Ex. Educational occupancies 17.2.2.4 Extinguishment requirements 16.3.5.1.3 Emergency power supply system 11.2.3.12 Glazing : 46.7 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.4 Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 High-rise buildings 33.1.3.1,33.3.3.1.33.3.4.2.4 Spray application facilities using flammable or combustible Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.4 materials 6.4.2.60,15.7.2.4.1(6).34.1.1.2(1) Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.4, 29.3.2 Sprayed f"Ire-resistive material 40.5 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.4 Definition 3.3.405.14.40.1.3.9 Parking structures 30.8.2.2.4 Pressurization 11.2.3.2.11.2.3.9, 11.2.3.10.A.11.2.3.9.1 Spray polyurethane foam roof"mg .38.9.11, A.38.9.11.2 toA.38.9.11.5 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.3.3.2 Sprinklers Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.2.2.4 Apartment buildings 25.3.5.7 Storage occupancies " '" 30.2.2.4 Health care occupancies .. 19.3.5.2.19.3.5.3.19.3.5.5.19.3.6.1(1). Testing 11.2.3.13 A.19.3.5.3. A.19.3.5.5 Towers 31.6.13.4.5 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.5.6. 24.3.5.7 Ventilation systems 11.2.3.2,11.2.3.7.11.2.3.8.11.2.3.10 Membrane penetration of 8.8.7.1 (4).8.8.7.2(3).8.11.5.4 Smoke-protected assembly seating see Seating Quick-response. 19.3.5.3, 19.3.6.1 (1). 24.3.5.7. 25.3.5.7, A.19.3.5.3 Smoke-resistant rated construction 1.7.6.3.1.6 Residential 19.3.5.3.24.3.5.7.25.3.5.7

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-617

Sprinkler systems 55.3, A.55.3. I.I to A55.3.2. I Health care occupancies ...... 19.1.1.4.3, 19.2.2.2.5.2, 19.2.2.2.7, Access-<:ontrolled doors 11.2.1.6.2(6) 19.3.2.6(8),19.3.5.1,19.3.7.1.6(4),19.3.7.2.2, Additions 15.8.3 A.19.1.1.4.3, AI9.2.2.2.5.2, A.19.2.2.2.7, AI9.3.2.6, Alarm initiation seeAlanns and alann systems, Waterflow A.19.3.5.1, A.19.3.7.2.2 Apartment buildings 25.1.2.3(2), 25.2.2.1.2, 25.2.2.10.2, Ambulatory health care occupancies .... 20.3.2.4(8), 20.3.5.1 to 25.2.4.5(2), 25.2.5.3.1,25.2.5.3.2, 25.2.5.4.1, 25.2.5.4.2, 20.3.5.3, 20.3.6.1 (2),20.3.6.2, 20.3.6.3.2, 20.3.7.2(2), 25.2.6.1,25.2.6.2,25.2.6.3.2,25.2.6.4,25.3.1.1.4, A20.3.2.4 25.3.2.3,25.3.4.1.2,25.3.4.2.2,25.3.5.1 to 25.3.5.9, Height and area requirements, sprinklered buildings 7.4.1, 25.3.6.1,25.3.6.5,25.3.7.2,25.4.2.2, A.25.3.5.1 Table 7.4.1, A7.4.1.4.5.3(3), A.7.4.1.4.7 Areas ofrefuge 11.2.12.1 High hazard contents 34.3.2.1 Assemblyoccupancies 7.6.3.9, 16.2.6.2(1), 16.3.1 (3), High-rise buildings , . 33.1.3.1, 33.3.2, 33.3.5.5, 55.3.1.6, A33.3.2 16.3.4.2.1,16.3.4.2.3,16.3.5.1,16.3.6(2),16.4.2.1, Historic buildings 15.10.4.7, 15.10.4.12, 15.10.5.8.2 16.4.5.4.1.3(1), AI6.3.4.2.3, AI6.3.5.1.3 (1), Horizontal exits, fire barriers fonning 11.2.4.3.5(1) AI6.4.2.1 (3) Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.1.2,24.2.2.12.2,24.2.4.3(2), Arenas/stadiums 32.3.5.2, 32.3.5.3 24.2.5.3,24.2.5.4,24.2.5.6,24.2.5.7,24.2.6.1,24.2.6.2, Grandstands, spaces underneath 16.4.8.5 24.2.6.3.3,24.3.1. 1.3, 24.3.2.4, 24.3.4.2(3),24.3.4.8, Special amusement buildings . 24.3.5.1 to 24.3.5.9, 24.3.6.2, 24.3.6.5(2), 24.3.7.2, ...... 16.4.7.2, 16.4.7.3,16.4.7.6,AI6.4.7.2 A.24.3.5.1 Stages 16.4.5.9 Industrial occupancies Table 29.2.5.1, Table 29.2.6, Atriums 8.12.3, A.8.12.3 29.3.4.2 (3), 29.3.5.1, A29.3.5.1.3 Boiler/furnace rooms 15.6.2.8.1.3 Interior finishes, use of 10.4.1(1),10.4.2(1), 10.7, A. 10.4.1(4) Business occupancies 28.2.2.12.2,28.2.4.5,28.2.4.6,28.2.5.2.1, Light diffusers, use of 48.7.4.2(1),48.7.5.2 28.2.5.3.1, 28.2.6.1, 28.3.4.2(3), 28.3.6.1 (3) Light-transmitting plastic, use of 48.7.6.6, 48.7.7.2(3), Communicating space, vertical openings 8.12.2(4), 8.12.2(5) 48.7.8.4.2 (1) Corridor door requirements 15.6.2.1.4.3(A) Limited-access structures 31.3.1.3 Day-<:are occupancies ... 18.1.5.3, 18.2.5.2, 18.2.5.3, 18.2.11.1.2(1), Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.1.4,23.3.1.2, 18.3.2.1 (1) (d), 18.3.4.2, 18.3.5.1 to 18.3.5.5, 18.3.6, 23.3.1.3, 23.3.4.2, 23.3.5.7, 23.3.6, A23.3.6.1, A23.3.6.2 18.6.2.6.2(4) Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.2.5, 27.2.2.12.2, 27.2.4.4, Dead-end corridors, sprinklered buildings 15.6.2.1.5.3, 27.2.4.5,27.2.5.2.1,27.2.5.3(2),27.2.5.8,27.2.6.2, 15.6.2.1.5.4 27.2.7.2,27.3.1,27.3.4.2(3),27.3.5.1,27.3.5.2, Delayed-egresslocks, use of 11.2.1.6.1,AlI.2.1.6.1.6 27.3.6.1 (3), A27.2.7.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.2.3, 21.3.5.2, Bulk merchandising retail buildings 27.4.5.4.2, 27.4.5.5 21.3.5.3 Mall buildings 27.4.4.5.2.2, 27.4.4.5.10.2(2), 27.4.4.7.1 Detention and correctional residential housing area .... 21.3.1 (2), Storage areas 27.3.2.1.2 A21.3.1 (2) Motion picture theaters 7.6.3.8 Educational occupancies 7.6.3.7,17.2.5.2 to 17.2.5.4, Normally unoccupied building service equipment 17.2.11.1.2(1), 17.3.2.1(1)(d), 17.3.4.2.2, support area ...... 11.13.2, 11.13.3.3.1 to 11.13.3.3.3, 17.3.4.2.3.2(1),17.3.5.1 to 17.3.5.5, 17.3.6, 17.5.5.2(1) 11.13.5, AlI.3.2.1 Electrically supervised ...... ' .. 7.6.3.2 to 7.6.3.4, 7.6.3.7(2), 7.6.3.8, Occupancy classification, change of ...... 15.7.3.7, 15.7.3.9.3.5, 55.3.2, A55.3.2.1 AI5.7.3.7.3 Apartment buildings 25.3.7.2 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.2.5, 22.3.5, 22.4.2, A22.3.5 Day-<:are occupancies 18.1.5.3, 18.2.5.2, 18.2.5.3.1, Parapet wall reqUirement 37.1.3.1(4) 18.2.5.3.2,18.2.6.2(4),18.2.11.1.2,18.3.5.5,18.3.6 Perrriits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.5.3 Piers 31.8.2.2(4) Educational occupancies ., 17.3.5.5 Piping, in plenums 7.2.3.2.14.2(1)(3), 7.2.3.2.14.5(E)(3) Elevator lobbies 11.2.1.6.3 Plans 1.7.6.3.1.4 Fire window assemblies 11.2.6.3 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.5 Health care occupancies 19.3.5.1, 19.3.5.4, 19.3.7.1.6(4), Residential 7.5.2, 15.6.2.5.4.6 19.3.7.2.2, 20.3.5.2, 20.3.6.2, 20.3.7.2 (2), A.19.3.5.1 Residential board and care occupancies 7.4.1.4.3,26.2.2.3.6, High hazard contents, occupancies containing 34.3.2.1.1 26.2.2.3.7,26.2.3.2.3(2),26.2.3.2.4(2),26.2.3.5, High-rise buildings , 33.1.3.1, A.33.3.2 26.2.3.5.6, 26.2.3.6.5(3), 26.3.3.4.2(3), 26.3.3.5.1, Hotels and dormitories 24.3.5.5 26.3.3.5.3, 26.3.3.7.5, A.26.2.3.5.1, A26.2.3.5.2.2, Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.1.4 A.26.3.3.5.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.2.5 Revolving doors 11.2.1.10.4(2) Parking structures 30.8.3.5.1 Roofing, concealed spaces under 15.4.2.9.1(2) Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.5.4 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.3.8, A34.3.7.3.8.4 Residential board and care occupancies . Skylights 48.7.3.6,48.7.3.7.2 ...... 26.2.3.5.3, 26.2.3.5.4(2), Smokeproof enclosures .' . 26.3.3.5.3 ...... 11.2.3.9.1, 11.2.3.9.2(3), 11.2.3.10.2(1), A.l1.2.3.9.1 Elevators for occupant-<:ontrolled evacuation, Stairways, unenclosed 15.7.3.6.2.2 buildings with 11.14.4,Al1.14.4.2,Al1.14.4.3 Standpipe systems in combination with 55.4.3 Enhanced fire compartments . Storage occupancies ...... Table 30.2.5, Table 30.2.6, 30.3.4.1(3), ...... D.4.3.3.2 to D.4.3.3.4, D.4.3.3.7 to D.4.3.3.9 30.3.5.1 to 30.3.5.3, Table 30.7.5.2 Escalators or moving walks 8.12.6.2(1),8.12.6.3, A8.12.6.2(2) Parking structures ...... 7.4.3.6.5(4), 27.1.2.2.2,30.8.3.1.1.3, Exit discharge, level of 11.7.2.3(4)(a) 30.8.3.1.1.5, 30.8.3.4.1 (3), 30.8.3.4.2(3), 30.8.3.5.1 to Exit enclosures 11.1.3.2.1.7(5), 11.5.4.2.2, 11.5.4.8 30.8.3.5.3, A30.8.3.1. 1.5 Exit passageways 11.2.6.3 Towers 11.2.13.1(1), 31.6.1.1,A.31.6.1.1(3) Exits, distance between 11.5.1.4.3 Underground structures 31.2.1 Exterior walls, unprotected openings in 7.3.5.5(1) Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.2 to 7.6.3.4, 7.6.3.7 to.6.3.9 Fire alarm zones 55.2.8.4 to 55.2.8.7 Stadiums see Arenas; Assembly occupancies; Grandstands Fire department access and 7.1.5.2.3.2 Staff Floor areas, increases in 7.6.2 Assistance, provision for 5.4.3.6, A5.4.3.6

2012 Edition _ _IIl. ------.;a 5000-618 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Day-care occupancies 18.2.2.2.7,18.6.1.7 Hotels and dormitories 24.2.4.3(5) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.1.1.5, 21.1.2.2.1, Interior finish 16.3.3.2 21.1.3.1.5,21.1.3.2,21.3.4.2.1,21.3.4.3.2.3,21.3.4.4.3, Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.2.1, 23.2.2.3, 23.3.1.3 21.4.4.6.2, 21.4.5.1.4, 21.4.5.2.4(3), A21.1.3.2, Mercantile occupancies A27.2.7.2 A.21.3.4.3.1.2, A.21.3.4.4.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.6.2 Health care occupancies .. 19.1.1.3, 19.2.2.2.5.1, 19.3.6.1, 20.1.2.5, Outside stairs 11.2.2.7.3 20.2.2.2.4, A19.2.2.2.5.1, A.19.2.2.2.7, A19.3.6.1 (3) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.3.1 Notification, evacuation 55.2.3.6.3 Storage occupancies 30.6.3(2),30.7.2.3 Residential board and care A.15.7.3.7.3 Towers 31.6.13.4.5 Definition 3.3.609 Underground structures 31.2.5 Stages 7.6.3.9(1), 16.4.5,A16.4.5.10 Usable space 11.2.2.5.3, A11.2.2.5.3.1 Change of use 15.7.2.1.1 (7) Existing building, alteration to 12.6.2.3.2 Definition 3.3.609 Exit passageway as discharge 11.2.6.4 Educational occupancies 17.3.2.4 Fire escape stairs 11.2.8, A.11.2.8 Fire protection 16.4.5.9 Glazing adjacent to 46.5.2.1(11),46.5.2.1(12),46..'\.2.2(4) Floor live load 35.6.3.3, Table A35.6.1.2 Guards see Guards Guards 11.1.8.2 Handrails see Handrails Legitimate 16.4.5.2.2, 16.4.5.4, 16.4.5.5 Headroom 11.1..'\.4 Definition 3.3.609.1 Health care occupancies 19.2.2.3,19.2.3.6(2),20.2.2.2.6 Proscenium walls and curtains 16.4.5.5, 16.4.5.6 High-rise buildings 33.3.3 Regular 16.4.5,2.1, 16.4.5.4 Historic buildings 15.10.4.4, 15.10.4.8, 15.10.4.10, 15.10.5.5, Definition 3.3.609.2 15.10.5.10,15.10.5.12 StailWays 16.2.2.3.1(2) Hotels and dormitories 24.2.2.3, 24.2.3.2, 24.2.4.3, Ventilators , 16.4.5.4 24.2.7.2, A.24.2.7.2 Stair descent device A11.2.12.2.3 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.3, 29.2.2.9.2, 29.2.5.3, 29.6.3.2 Definition 3.3.169.3, A3.3.169.3 Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(N) (4) Stairways 11.2.2,11.7.4,11.8.1.1,11.9.1.2, A.11.2.2.2.1.1 Interlocking/scissor '" 11.5.1.5, A11.5.1.5 to A.11.2.2.7.5, A11.8.1.1; see also Outside stairs Light diffusers in ceilings 48.7.4.1,A48.7.4.1 Accessibility 11.5.4.4, 12.10 Live load Table A.35.6.1.2 Swimming pools, wading pools, and spas 12.45.15.6 Lodging or rooming houses 23.2.1.2,23.2.1.3,23.2.2, Aisle stair (definition) 3.3.610.1 23.3.1.3,23.3.2 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.3, 25.2.3.2. 25.2.4.4, 25.2.4.5, Marking '" 11.2.2.6, 11.7.3.3, A11.2.2.6 25.3.4.1.1 Mercantile pccupancies 27.2.1.2,27.2.1.3, Area of refuge, exit from .. 11.2.12.2.3, A11.2.12.2.3, A11.2.12.2.6 27.2.2.2.7,27.2.2.3,27.2.3.2,27.4.4.5.10.2(4), A27.2.7.2 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.3, 16.2.3.3.3, 16.2.4.6, Occupancy classification, change of .. 15.7.3.5.1.1, 15.7.3.5.1.2(C), 16.2.7.3(3),16.3.1(1),16.3.1(2),16.3.3.2 15.7.3.6.2 Aisles serving seating not at tables 16.2.5.6.4 to 16.2.5.6.9, One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.2.2,22.2.2.4.1, A.16.2.5.6.4 to A16.2.5.6.9 22.2.5,22.2.7.2 Smoke-protected seating : 16.4.2.3 Outside see Outside stairs Theater-type seating 16.2.3.2, A.16.2.3.2 Performance-based design option 5.3.2(4) Building rehabilitation Pools, wading pools, and spas 12.45.15.6 Modifications, electrical systems 15.5.5.4.3.5 Pressurization 11.1.3.2.1.7(3),55.2.5.2(2) Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3..'\.1.1, Quality assurance for 40.7 15.7.3.5.1.2(C),15.7.3.6.2 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.1.2,26.2.2.2(1), Reconstruction ; 15.6.1.3.3 26.2.2.3, 26.2.2.5, 26.2.3.1.4, 26.3.2.2.3, A26.2.2.5.2 Business occupancies 28.2.1.3.1, 28.2.1.3.2, 28.2.2.3, Risers 11.2.2.3.5, 11.2.2.3.6, 15.6.1.3.3, A11.2.2.3.5, A11.2.2.3.6 28.2.4.3, 28.3.1.1.2 Aisles 16.2.5.6.7 Change in levels of means ofegress 11.1.7.2, A11.1.7.2 Smoke-protected seating 16.4.2.3 Convenience stair openings 8.12.5.2, 8.12.5.3 Roof access 4.6.3 Curved 11.2.2.2.2 Smokeproof enclosures 11.9.1.1 (5) Day-care occupancies .. 18.2.2.3, 18.2.9(1), 18.3.3.2(1), 18.6.2.4.2, Spiral 11.2.2.2.3 18.6.3.3.2.1 Apartment buildings 25.2.2.3.2 Definition , 3.3.612 Assemblyoccupancies 16.2.2.3.2.2, 16.2.4.6 Demolition operations A.14.1 Business occupancies 28.2.2.3.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.3, 21.2.11.9 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.3.2 Dimensional criteria 11.2.2.2,A.11.2.2.2.1.1 toA.11.2.2.2.4 Industrial occupancies 29.2.2.3.2 Door at top of 11.2.1.3.7, 11.2.2.3.2.5 Mercantile occupancies 27.2.2.3.2 Educational occupancies " 17.2.2.3 One- and two-family dwellings. '" . .' '" 22.2.5.3 Egress capacity 11.2.1.2.3.2(8), Table 11.3.3.1, 11.3.3.2, Storage occupancies 30.2.2.3.2 A11.2.1.2.3.2(8), A.11.3.3.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.3, 30.2.2.8.2, 30.6.3(2), 30.7.2.1, Elevators, occupant evacuation shaft system for ...... 11.14.8.1 (3), 30.7.2.2,30.7.2.3,30.7.3 11.14.8.9 Parking structures 7.4.3.6.5(2), 30.8.2.2.3 Enclosures 11.2.2.5,27.4.4.5.10.2(4),29.6.3.2, Towers 31.6.11.1.2 A11.2.2.5.2, A11.2.2.5.3.1 Travel distance to exits, measurement of 11.6.2 to 11.6.4, 11.6.6, Alarm notification .'\5.2.3.5.3, 55.2.3.6.4 A11.6.3, A11.6.4 Apartment buildings 25.2.4.5(6) Treads 11.2.2.3.3 to 11.2.2.3.6, 11.2.2.6.3, Doors in ...... 11.2.1.5.9, 11.2.1..'\.10, 11.2.1.8.2(5), 19.2.2.2.7, 15.6.1.3.3, A11.2.2.3.3 to All .2.2.3.6.5 19.2.3.6,19.3.1.3,19.3.1.4,20.2.2.2.6,21.2.11.9, Aisles 16.2.5.6.6, 16.2.5.6.8, 16.2.5.6.10, 27.2.2.2.7,33.3.3.2,33.3.5.5, A.11.2.1.5.9 A16.2.5.6.6(3), A16.2.5.6.1O Elevator lobby, first use responder 54.12.2.2, 54.12.3 Catwalks, galleries, and gridirons 16.2.2.3.2.1 High-rise buildings 33.3.3 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.2.2.3.1 (2) Historic buildings 15.10.4.8 Industrialoccupancies 29.2.2.3.1 (1)

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-619

Slip resistance A I I.1.6.4, Al1.2.2.3.4 Floors, high hazard contents areas 34.3.2.9 Storage occupancies 30.2.2.3.1(1) Hazardous production materials 34.3.7.2.4 Type IV construction 7.2.5.6.6, 0.2.5.6.6 Health care occupancies Table 19.3.2.1 Winders 11.2.2.2.4,22.2.5.3,25.2.2.3.3, Al1.2.2.2.4 Hotels and donnitories Table 24.3.2.3 Stakeholders (delinition) 3.3.613 Liquids, flammable/combustible see Liquid storage rooms Standby power 11.9.1.1(5) Mercantile occupancies 27.1.3.2.2,27.2.5.8,27.3.2.1, Elevators 11.2.13.7,54.5.2, 54.12.5,Al1.2.13.7 27.4.5.3, A.27.3.2.1 High hazard contents area 34.3.2.7 Residential board and care occupancies Table 26.3.3.2.2 High-rise buildings 33.3.4.2, 33.3.5.5, A33.3.4.2 Storage occupancies Chap. 30; see also Aircraft hangars; Bulk Smoke compartments 16.4.3.4 storage elevators; Parking structures Smokeproofenclosures 11.2.3.12 Accessibility 12.25, 12.45.7, 30.1.7 Standpipe systems 55.4 Building services 30.2.1,30.5,30.8.5,49.2.2.3, A30.2.1 Apartment buildings 25.3.5.11 Bulk storage of tires 30.3.5.2 Assembly occupancies 16.3.5.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.4.1(5) Stages 16.4.5.10,AI6.4.5.10 Cold storage 48.3.2.3(2),48.4.1.1.3; see also Refrigerating Business occupancies , 28.3.5.2 equipment Day-care occupancies 18.3.5.6 Definition 3.3.443.15, 6.1.13.1, A3.3.443.15, A6.1.13.1 Definition 3.3.639.9 Doors 11.2.1.4.1 (5) Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.5.5,21.4.4.10 Energy efficiency 51.2.2(1) Educational occupancies 17.3.5.6 Enhanced fire compartments. Table 0.4.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.1 (b), Elevator lobby, first use responder 54.12.3 Table 0.4.2.2.1 (a), Table 0.4.2.2.1 (b) Exit enclosure penetrations 11.1.3.2.1.7(6) Flood-resistant construction 39.11.1.2.1 (8) Health care occupancies 19.3.5.6,20.3.5.4 General requirements 30.1,34.1.3.3, Table 34.3.2.3, Hotels and dormitories .., 24.3.5.10 A30.1.1.1, A.30.1.6 Industrial occupancies 29.3.5.2 Guards, loads on 35.6.5.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.5.4 Height and area requirements Table 7.4.1, 7.4.1.4.5, 7.4.3.6.4, Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.5.5 Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, A7.4.1.4.5.3(3) Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.3.9 High hazard contents see High hazard contents Storage occupancies 30.3.5.4 Incidental storage 30.1.3.1 (2) Parking structures 30.8.3.5.4 Live loads Table A.35.6. 1.2 Staples 45.5.17, 45.6.8.5 Means of egress 30.2,30.6,30.7.2,30.7.3,30.7.5,30.8.2, Start of construction (flood resistance) A30.2.1, A30.2.2.5.2 Actual (definition) 3.3.123.1.1, 39.2.20.1,A3.3.123.1.1, Means ofescape 30.2.2.8,30.2.2.9,30.7.2.2,30.7.3,30.7.5 A39.2.20.1 Mini-storage 30.3.5.3 Definition 3.3.123.1,39.2.20 Multiple occupancy 6.2.1.3(1),30.1.2 Steamrooms (accessibility) 12.41 Occupancy classification 30.1.3, 30.8.1.4 Steel Chap. 44, A7.1.4.1.1 (1) Change of Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Cable structures 44.5 Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 Cold-formed 44.7 Occupant load Table 11.3.1.2, 30.1.3.2, 30.1.6, 30.2.4.2, Framing 44.8 Concrete, composite construction with 30.8.2.4.2, A30.1.6 ma~imum Steel form decks 41.2.2, 44.7.2.2 Openings, allowable area of Structural steel and concrete 44.3 unprotected Table 7.3.5(a), Table 7.3.5(b) Deflection limits, structural members 35.1.2.8.3 Parking structures 30.8.5 Floors 7.2.5.6.4 Protection 30.3, 30.8.3, A30.3.5 Gypsum board, support for : 47.2.1.5.1 Rehabilitation of 30.1.1.2 Identification for structures 44.1.2 Change of occupancy classification Table 15.7.3.5.1.1, Inspection 1.7.6.6.3.4(B), 1.7.6.6.3.4(1) Table 15.7.3.8.1.1, Table 15.7.3.9.1.1 Joists 44.4 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Piles 36.5.7 Self-service facilities (accessibility) 12.6.4.5 Ex., 12.25.3 Quality assurance programs 40.3.10 Definition 3.3.212.1.3 Seismic construction requirements 44.2.2 to 44.2.4, 44.5.2, 44.7.3 Separated occupancies, fire-resistant rated Storage racks '.' 44.6 separations for Table 6.2.4.1 (b) Structural steel construction 1.7.6.6.3.4(1),44.2 Special operations, requirements for 6.4, D.7.4 Towers 32.14.1.2 Underground spaces 30.7.5 Stop-work orders 1.7.7.1 Unlimited area buildings 7.6.3.1, 7.6.3.3 Storage Stonn drainage C.7.4 Accessibility of storage elements 12.45.7 Story At construction sites A14.1 Accessibility Detached buildings 7.4.1.4.5.4 Definition 3.3.619.1 Gypsum board, lath, and plaster 47.1.2 Multi-story buildings 12.6.2.3, 12.6.2.4 Ex. 3,12.33.2.5 Ex., Material Table 34.1.3.1 12.33.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.617; see also Hazardous materials Attic seeAttics High-piled storage (defmition) 3.3.616.1 Building height requirements see Building height Outside storage, hazardous materials 34.2.6 Capacity of means of egress 11.3.1.1.1 Rack storage 7.4.3.6.4, 44.6, 0.6.3 Definition 3.3.619 Storage areas/rooms Exits serving more than one story 11.3.1.4,11.5.4.7 Apartment buildings Table 25.3.2.2 Height 27.4.5.1 Business occupancies 28.2.1.4, 28.3.1.2, 28.3.2.1, A28.3.2.1 Definition 3.3.319.2 Detention and correctional occupancies Table 21.4.4.7 In height (definition) 3.3.619.2,A3.3.619.2 Detention and correctional residential Maximum allowable area per story 7.4.2.1, 7.6.2.3 housing area Table 21.3.2.1 Number of means of egress from 11.4.1.1,11.4.1.2,11.4.1.4

2012 Edition 5000-620 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE

Number of stories Structures; see also Building(s); specific types of structures Building height and 7.4.3, A7.4.3.6.3 Definition 3.3.631,35.2.29, A.3.3.631 Definition 3.3.440, A.3.3.440 Encroachments into public right of way Chap. 13 Mezzanines 8.13.1.1 Flood resistance; see also Flood-resistant construction Occupiable (definition) 3.3.619.3, A3.3.619.3 Definition 3.3.631.1, 39.2.21 Street floor see Floors Other (definition) 3.3.631.10,35.2.29.1 Streets; see also Public ways Permanent (definition) 3.3.631.12 Construction site A14.1 Temporary see Temporary facilities Definition 3.3.622 Subdivisions Flood-resistant construction C.7.5 Real estate, in flood hazard areas C.6 Skywalk bridges, access from 13.8.7 Structural see Building spaces, subdivision of Strength Sub-membrane depressurization system ..see Depressurization system Nominal (definition) 3.3.624.2, 35.2.27.1 Substantial damage 15.9.3.3.1 Required (definition) 3.3.624.3, 35.2.27.2 Flood resistance 15.9.3.3.1.2, AI5.9.3.3.1 Strength design , see Design Definition 3.3.634, 39.2.22 Structural design Chap. 35 Substantial improvement (flood resistance) Building classification 35.3 (def"mition) 3.3.635, 39.2.23 Building rehabilitation see Building rehabilitation Suites Construction documents 35.4 Guest see Guest suites General structural integrity 35.1.2.4 Health care Grandstands and bleachers 32.7.4, 32.7.8.2 Means of egress 19.2.5.6.4, 19.2.5.7, AI9.2.5.7.1.2 Indoor winter design comfort conditions 49.7.1 to AI9.2.5.7.3.2(C) Life safety compliance options 4.3 Non-patient care (definition) 3.3.636.2 Patient care see Patient care suites Masonry structures ~ 43.3 Methods 35.1.2.1 Sulfur processing facilities 6.4.2.62 Surfaces; see also Weather-exposed surfaces Smoke control systems 55.7.2 Dining and work surfaces, accessibility of 12.26 Wood, requirements for 45.4, A.45.4.1.I Exterior surfaces (definition) 3.3.638.1 Structural elements; see also Construction types; specific elements Fire apparatus access roads 7.1.5.2.5.2, D.1.5.2.5.2 Additions, effect of 15.8.4.2 Interior surfaces (definition) 3.3.638.2,47.1.5.9.1 Definition 3.3.183.3 Stair tread and landings 11.2.2.3.3, A.11.2.2.3.3.2 Deflection limits 35. I .2.8, A35.I .2.8.8 Walking surfaces, means of egress 11.1.6, Al1.1.6.4 Demolition operations A.14.1 Surface water ~ntry 4.1.4.2,5.2.5 Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.1, D.2.4.I, D.2.5.1, Surveyor's certificate 1.7.6.2.2, 1.7.6.2.3 D.2.5.6, D.2.6, D.2.7 Swimming pools see Pools Fire resistance rating requirements 7.2.7; see also Systems; see also specific systems Fire-resistance-rated construction Design/installation 4.4.7 Inspections of 1.7.6.6.3.4, A1.7.6.6.3.4(C) Integrity of : 4.4.9 -T- One- and two-family dwellings 22.5.6 Tactile (accessibility) Renovations 15.4.3 Definition 3.3.640 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.1 Signs/marking 11.2.12.3.6,11.10.1.3,12.16.4.1 Type IV construction 7.2.5.1 Tanks Type V construction " 7.2.6 Definition 3.3.641 Wood, size of 45.6.3 Flood-resistant construction 35.12.3(2), C.1.5.1, C.2.1, C.8 Structural evaluation ~ 15.1.5, 15.4.3.2 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Structural failure, safety from 4.1.3.2, A4.1.3.2.1 to A4.1.3.2.2.2 TecImicaIIy infeasible Fire walls, strength and stability of 8.3.2.2 Accessibility 12.2.3 Ex. 2,12.13.2.1 Ex. 1, 12.33.2.4 Performance-based design option 5.2.2.3, 5.2.2.5, 5.2.3, 5.5.3.3, Definition 3.3.642.1 A.5.2.2.5, A5.2.3.1 to A.5.2.3.4 Building rehabilitation 15.1.2.3.1 Structural frame Definition 3.3.642 Accessibility (definition) 3.3.627.1 Telephpnes (accessibility) 12.17 Definition 3.3.627 Guest rooms 12.45.3.3.2 Structural glued laminated timber : 45.5.6, 45.6.9.6.9 Television masts 32.14.2 Defmition 3.3.628,45.2.7 Television production facilities see Production studios StructuralIy unsafe (def"mition) 3.3.630, A3.3.630 Temporary Structural observation 40.3.1,40.3.2 Certificate of occupancy 1.7.6.7.3 Definition 3.3.629,40.1.3.10 Light and power .' 14.4 Structural units, inspection of 1.7.6.6.2 Recreational vehicles, placement of C.9.1 Structural walls Temporary facilities 32.10 Detailed plain concrete 41.5.1.1.1, 41.5.1.8 Accessibility 12.1.3 Definition 41.5.1.1.1 Assembly occupancies 16.4.1.2(5), 16.4.7.3 Ordinary precast 41.5.1.3.2,41.5.1.4 Construction site, sanitary facilities at A14.1 Definition 41.5.1.1.2 Definition 3.3.212.8, 3.3.631.14, Ordinary reinforced concrete 41.5.1.3.2 35.2.11.2 Definition 41.5.1.1.3 Flood hazard areas, permits for structures in ..... 1.7.6.1.1.3,39.15 Ordinary structural plain concrete 41.5.1.3.2, 41.5.1.9 Membrane structures see Membrane structures Definition 41.5.1.1.4 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Special 41.5.1.3.2,41.5.1.6 Temporary platforms 16.4.5.1 Definition 41.5.1.1.5 Definition 3.3.496.1 Wall pier 41.5.1.5 Tenant, major 27.4.4.5.6 Definition 41.5.1.1.6 Definition 3.3.394, 27.4.4.2.6

2012 Edition INDEX 500~21

Tenant spaces 27.4.4.2.6 Toilet rooms 12.13,12.44.3 Business occupancies 28.2.2.2.6, 28.2.4.6, 28.2.5.3.2, Detention and correctional occupancies, 12.45.4.2.3 28.3.1.1.2, 28.3.6.1 (2) Guest rooms 12.45.3.2.4,12.45.3.2.5 Entrances to 12.6.4.5,27.2.2.2.6,28.2.2.2.6 Health care occupancies 12.23 Ex., 12.45.2.4, Mercantile occupancies 27.1.3.2.4,27.2.2.2.6,27.4.4.3.5, 19.3.6.3.1.3, 19.3.6.4.2 27.4.4.5.2.1,27.4.4.5.2.2,27.4.4.5.6 to 27.4.4.5.8, Historic buildings 12.2.5 Ex. 27.4.4.5.10.1 (2), 27.4.4.7.1.2, A.27.4.4.3.5.2, Residential dwelling units 12.45.5.5 A.27.4.4.5.2.2(3), A.27.4.4.5.2.2(7) Signs 12.16.8 Multitenant buildings, construction in '" 1.7.6.3.5 Unisex 12.13.2.1 Ex., 12.13.2.2 Reconstruction 15.6.2.2.2.1 (B) Toilets, portable 12.3.2, 12.13.2.1 Ex. 3 Tenant improvements or repairs, construction Towers ... 31.6,32.14, A.31.6.1.1 (3); see alsoAir traffic control towers documents for 1.7.6.3.1.5 Definition 3.3.653 Tensioned-membrane structures 32.2.1.1, 32.2.3,32.2.5.3, Elevators in 11.2.13, A.I 1.2.13 A.32.2.3.2, A.32.2.5.3 Enhanced fire compartments D.4.3.1 Definition 3.3.631.15, 32.1.3.9.4 Height requirements 7.4.3.6.1 Tents 32.3 Means of egress 11.2.9.1 (2), 11.2.11.1 (2),31.6.2 to Definition 3.3.647, 32.1.3.10, A.3.3.647, A.32. 1.3.10 31.6.11, 31.6.11.1.1, 31.6.11.1.2, 31.6.13.4 Grandstands in 16.4.8.3.5,32.7.5.3(2) Protection 31.6.1.1, 31.6.1 I, A.31.6.1.1(3) Private party (definition) 3.3.647.1, 32.1.3.10.1 Townhouses 25.1.1.3, A.22.1.1.2 Terminals A.6.1.2.1; see also Airport tenninal buildings; Marine Definition 3.3.654 tenninals; Motor freight terminals Roof covering classification 38.2.2(1) Terrorist acts A.4.2.1 Separation between , 22.5, 25.1.1.3(1) Tests 4.5.8 Of compliance to code 1.5.3 Toxic gas Table 34.1.3.1 Documentation \ 55.12.3,55.12.4 Buildings containing Table 35.3.1 Emergency command center, high-rise buildings 33.3.5.6 Highly toxic Table 34.1.3.1 Of equivalency to code 1.5.3 Buildings containing Table 35.3.1 Fill, use of 36.2.4.3.1 Definition 3.3.279.5 Foam plastic insulation . Toxicmaterial .6.3.2.4.5(3), Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h) ... .48.3.2,48.4.1.4,48.4.1.5,48.4.1.8.1,48.4.1.8.2,48.4.4 Definition 3.3.405.17, A.3.3.405.17 Glazing, for human impact loads 46.5.1 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Gypsum concrete, reinforced 41.8.3 Highly toxic 6.3.2.4.5(2), Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) Interior finish see Interior finish to (h), 34.3.6.2, Table 35.3.1 Light-transmitting plastic 48.7.2(2) Definition 3.3.405.17.1, A.3.3.405.17.1 Membrane materials 32.2.2.3 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Metal composite material (MCM) 37.4.4.1 (2), 37.4.4.2 Semiconductor manufacturing operations . Pools 32.8.3.5 ...... Table 34.3.7.2. 1.2(A) , Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Roofassemblies 38.9.12.6.1 Ventilation 34.3.2.5.1 Hail resistance 38.5.2 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Wind resistance 38.4.1.2 Semiconductor manufacturing operations . Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), Roof coverings, exterior fire exposure 38.2.1 Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Smoke control systems 40.6.1.1, 40.6.1.2,55.7.2,55.7.4 Ventilation of 49.2.2.1.4 to 49.2.2.1.6 Soil 36.3 Transfer grilles .- 19.3.6.4, 23.3.5.4, 24.3.6.6, 25.3.6.6, 26.2.3.6.4, Sprayed fire-resistive material 40.5.1.2, 40.5.4.2 26.3.3.6.6 Structural components and assemblies Transformers quality assurance 40.3.1,40.3.3,40.3.4.2.2,40.3.5 Assembly occupancies 16.3.2.1.1 to 40.3.11 • Hotels and donnitories 24.3.2.1 System verification 55.12.1 Transient lodging (accessibility) 12.6.5.3, 12.24, 12.45.3; see aLro Tent fabric 32.3.3 Hotels and donnitories Thermal barriers , 48.3.3.2 Definition 3.3.656 Wall finish systems 40.4.1.2 Fire alann systems 12.15.4 Theaters; see also Motion picture theaters Platform (wheelchair) lifts 12.6.7.6 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.4.1(9) Windows 12.29 Ex. 2 Fire alarm systems 16.3.4.1 Transition plate (accessibility) (defInition) 3.3.657 Live loads : Table A.35.6.1.2 Transoms 8.7.13,15.7.3.4.2(1),24.3.6.6 Performance areas 12.6.2.6 Apartment buildings 25.3.6.6 Waiting spaces 16.1.6.1 Historic buildings 15.10.4.6, 15.10.5.7 Thermal barriers 37.4.4(3), 37.4.4.1 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.2 Definition 3.3.51.3, A.3.3.51.3 Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 (5) Foam plastic insulation 48.3.3,48.4.1.3,48.4.1.8.3(1) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.3, 26.3.3.6.6 Definition 48.2.3, A.48.2.3 Transportation facilities (accessibility) 12.6.4.4, 12.9, 12.17.4.5, Thermoplastic material 8.16.3.2.2 12.17.4.7,12.18,12.18.4,12.45.6 Definition 3.3.405.15, 48.2.4.1,A.3.3.405.15 Trusses Table 7.2.1.1.2, 44.8.3, 45.5.16, 45.6.4.3 Roofcoverings Table 38.9.3.1, Table 38.9.12.1 Thermoset material (definition) 3.3.405.16, 48.2.4.2, A.3.3.405.16 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.5.3, Through-penetration see Penetrations D.2.7.2.3, D.2.7.7 Tunber; .. .see also Lumber; Structural glued laminated timber; Wood Fire resistance 7.2.7.7 Heavy timber structural elements 7.2.3.2.10 Type IV construction : 7.2.5.3 j Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.2.1O, D.2.4.2.2, D.2.5.2 Type V construction D.2.7.2.3 Grandstands 32.7.5.4 TIT (accessibility) 12.17.4 \ Type III construction 7.2.4.2.2, D.2.4.2.2 Definition 3.3.658 j Type IV construction 7.2.5.2, 7.2.5.6.1, 7.2.5.6.4, D.2.5.2 Signs 12.16.9 TIres, bulk storage of 30.3.5.2 Tubes see Pipes and piping; Pneumatic tubing 1 TItanium production and processing facilities 6.4.2.63 Tunnels see Underground structures 1 Toilet compartments 12.13.3.1

2012 Edition 5000-622 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Turbines, gas, buildings housing 6.4.2.14 Performance-based design option 5.2.4, 5.5.4, Turnstiles 11.2.1.11, 16.2.2.2.8, 16.2.2.2.9 A5.2.4.3, A5.5.4.1 Two-family dwelling unit (deflnition) 3.3.180.4; see also One- and Utility services two-family dwellings Apartment buildings 25.5.1 Type II shear wall segment see Walls Assembly occupancies 16.5.1 Business occupancies 28.5.1 -u- Connection of 1.7.6.7.4 Uncertainty analysis seeAnalysis Construction, safeguards during 14.3 Uncontrolled moisture 4.1.4.6,5.2.11 Day-<:are occupancies 18.5.1 Underground sttuctures 31.2 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.5.1 Apartment buildings 25.4.1 Educational occupancies 17.5.1 Assembly occupancies 16.4.3 Flood-resistant construction 39.11.2.3, C.1.5.1, C.2.1, Business occupancies 28.4.1 C.6.1, C.6.2, C.7.3 Change of use 15.7.2.1.2 Health care occupancies 19.5.1,20.5.1 Construction type 7.4.3.5 Hotels and dormitories 24.5.1 Day-care occupancies 18.4.1 Industrial occupancies 29.5.1 Definition 3.3.631.16, A.3.3.631.16 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.5.3, 23.5.1 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.2 Mercantile occupancies 27.5.1 Educational occupancies 17.4.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.6.1 Emergencylighting 11.9.1.1(2) Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.6.3,26.2.5.1, Enhanced fire compartments ~ D.4.3.2 26.3.3.6.6,26.3.6.1 Health care occupancies 20.4.2 Risk category for wind, snow, and earthquake Table 35.3.1 Hotel and dormitory occupancies 24.4.1 Storage occupancies 30.2.1, 30.5.1, 30.8.5.1,A30.2.1 Industrial occupancies ...... •...... 29.4.1 Temporary light and power 14.4 Mercantile occupancies 27.4.1 Vermin proofing B.2.5 Occupant load 31.2.1, 31.2.3, 31.2.4 Parking 6.4.2.54, 30.8.3.5.3, A.30.8.3.1.1.5 Residential board and care occupancies 26.3.4 -v- Single occupant structures, access to 12.3.6 Valet parking 12.9.4 Storage occupancies 30.4.1,30.7.5 Vapor retarders 41.6.3 Tanks C.1.5.1, C.8.1 Definition 3.3.665, 38.1.1.12 Terminals '" A.6.1.2.1 Water vapor retarders (definition) 3.3.665.1 Tunnels, entrances from 12.6.4.3 Variances (tlood resistance) C.4 Vermin proofing B.2.1, B.2.3 Definition 3.3.666, 39.2.24 Units of measurement 1.6 Vehicles 31.4.1; see also Garages; Parking structures Unlawful occupancy 1.7.7.3 Vehicular fuel systems, eNG, buildings housing 6.4.2.10 Unsafe buildings 1.3.4(4),1.7.5.3, 15.1.1.3, 15.1.2.4.3, Vehicular way (accessibility) (def"mition) ..... 3.3.680.2; see also Public 15.4.3.2, 15.9, AI.7.5.3.1.1 (10), AI5.9.2.2.2 to ways; Streets A.15.9.3.3.1 ' Vending machines (accessibility) 12.28 Nonstructural conditions 15.9.2,AI5.9.2.2.2 Veneered wall see Walls Structural conditions 15.9.3,A.15.9.3 Ventilation ... 49.2, 50.1 (8), A48.9.2.5.2.3, A49.2.6; see also Ducts and Substantial damage 15.9.3.3.1 air transfff openings; Heating, ventilating, and air Unstable reactive gas conditioning (HVAC) systems Class 2 (definition) 3.3.279.11.1 Attics/attic story 38.8, A38.8.1 Class 3 (definition) 3.3.279.11.2 Change of use requirements 15.7.2.7 Class 4 (definition) 3.3.279.11.3 Contaminants, control of 5.2.6, A5.2.6.1, A.5.2.6.2 Definition 3.3.279.11, A3.3.279.11 Cooking equipment/facilities, commercial 49.2.4, 50.1 (6) Unstable (reactive) material 6.3.2.4.2(5),6.3.2.4.3(7), Elevator machine rooms/machinery spaces 54:5, 54.9.1.1 6.3.2.4.4(9), Table 34.1.3.1, Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h), Elevators, fire service use 54.12.5 Table 34.3.4.4.1, A.34.1.1 Flood hazard areas 49.2.6, A.49.2.6 Definition 3.3.405.18,A3.3.405.18 Hazardous materials and chemicals 49.2.2.1.4 to 49.2.2.1.6, Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 , 49.2.3 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Hazardous production material (HPM) rooms 34.3.7.2.4.4, Mercantile and storage occupancies Table 34.1.3.3.1 (b) 34.3.7.3.3.2 Semiconductor manufacturing operations Table 34.3.7.2. 1.2 (A) , High hazard contents 34.1.3.4.2, 34.3.2.5, 34.3.2.7.1, Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 34.3.2.7.2,34.3.6.1 Urinals 12.13.3.3,12.44.3,15.3.7.2 Membrane structures 32.2.1.5.1 Use 4.1.1, 4.1.5, A.4. 1.1 , A.4.1.5.3.1, A.4.1.5.3.2 Modifications : 15.5.6.1, 15.5.6.2 Accessibility based on 12.1.2 Parking structures 30.8.3.1.1.4, 30.8.5.2.3, 49.2.2.4 to 49.2.2.6 Change of ; see Change of use Permits 1.7.6.1.1.2 Children's use (accessibility) Projection rooms 16.4.6.6 Definition 3.3.664.3.1 Radon control methods 49.2.5, A.49.2.5.2.3 Common use (accessibility) Rates, ventilation , 49.2.2 Definition 3.3.664.3.2, A.3.3.664.3.2 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.7.1 Fire alarm systems 12.15.2 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.3.3,34.3.7.3.7.2, Definition 3.3.664, A3.3.664 34.3.7.3.7.3,34.3.7.3.8, A34.3.7.3.8.4 Material Smoke compartments 16.4.3.3.3, 16.4.3.4 Closed system use (definition) 3.3.664.1, A3.3.664.1 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.2, 11.2.3.7, 11.2.3.8, 11.2.3.10 Open system use (definition) 3.3.664.2, A3.3.664.2 Smoke-protected assembly seating 16.4.2.1 (4) Public use (accessibility) Stages, for 16.4.5.4 Definition 3.3.664.3.3, A3.3.664.3.3 Vent pipes, radon protection 49.2.5.3.4.3, 49.2.5.3.5.1 to Safety during 4.1.3.3, A4.1.3.3.1 49.2.5.3.5.6

2012 Edition INDEX 5000-623

Vents Definition 3.3.673.1, 35.2.30.1 Elevator hoistways 54.9, A.54.9.3 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a) Penetrations for 8.3.2.15, 8.8.2, 8.8.7, A.8.8.2.2.1 (1) Fire-resistant 7.2.7.2.1 Roof vents, stage 16.4.5.4.2 Type V construction D.2.7.2.1, D.2.7.2.2 Verification method (def"mition) 3.3.669 Bearing wall system (definition) 3.3.640.2,35.2.30.2 Vennin proof"mg Annex B Breakawaydesign 35.4.2.6.2(8), 39.11.2.1, 39.11.2.2, Vertical openings 4.4.6, 7.2.7.2.2(2), 8.12, A.8.12.1.2 to 39.12.3.2.2, A.39.11.2.1 A.8.12.6.2(2); see also Atriums; Shafts Cavity (definition) 3.3.673.2; see also Concealed spaces Apartment buildings 25.3.1 Concrete 41.2; see also Structural walls Assemblyoccupancies 16.3.1, A.16.3.1 Definition 3.3.673, 35.2.30 Business occupancies 28.3.1 Deflection limits Table 35.1.2.8.1.1 Communicating space 8.12.2, A.8.12.2(7) End 8.3.2.16.2, A.8.3.2.16.2.1 Convenience openings 8.12.4, A.8.12.5(6) Enhanced fire compartments D.2.3.1, D.2.4.1, D.2.6 Day-<:are occupancies 18.3.1, 18.6.3.1 Type III construction D.2.4.2.3 Definition 3.3.455.1 Type IV construction D.2.5.1, D.2.5.6.7 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.3.1, 21.4.4.6, Exterior see Exterior walls A.21.3.1 (2), A.21.4.4.6.2, A.21.4.4.6.4 Fiberboard insulation 45.6.11.3 to 45.6.11.5 Educational occupancies 17.3.1 Finish see Interior finish Enclosures see Enclosures Fire see Fire walls Enhanced fire compartments D.3.9 Fire barrier see Fire barrier walls Fireblocks 8.14.2.1(3) Fireblocks 8.14.2.1 Guards 11.1.8.2(4) Fire resistance see Fire-resistance-rated construction Health care occupancies 19.3.1,20.3.1 Flexible plan buildings 17.4.3.3, 17.4.3.4, 18.4.3.3, 18.4.3.4 High hazard contents areas 34.3.2.10 Foundation see Foundation walls Horizontal exits, fire barriers providing 11.2.4.3.3(2) Framing, wood 1.7.6.6.3.4(D), 45.6.4 Hotels and dormitories 24.3.1 Glazing in 46.5.2.1, 46.5.2.2 Industrial occupancies 29.3.1, 34.3.2.10 Height 37.4.5 Lodging or rooming houses 23.3.1 Definition 3.3.319.3 Mercantile occupancies 27.3.1 Light framed (definition) 3.3.673.6,35.2.30.3 Occupancy classification, change in .. 15.7.3.4.3(2),15.7.3.4.4(2), Live loads 35.6.9 15.7.3.6 Masonry see Masonry Open stn:;ctures 31.5.2.9.1 Metal composite panel D.2.3.2.13, D.3.11 Parking structures 30.8.3.1 'Definition 3.3.673.9 Reconstruction requirements 15.6.2.3 Nonbearing Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.3.1, 26.3.3.1 Definition 3.3.673.10, 35.2.30.5 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.5 Enhanced fire compartments Table D.2.1.1 (a), D.2.3.2.11, Service openings 8.12.6,A.8.12.6.2(2) D.2.3.2.12, D.2.4.2.3, D.2.5.6.8 Storage occupancies .' 30.3.1, 30.8.3.1 Fire-resistant 7.2.7.2.1, 7.2.7.2.2(1) Towers 31.6.11.1 High challenge fire walls 8.3.2.2.3 Vessels, marine 31.4.2 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.11,7.2.3.2.12 Vestibules Type III c0ll.struction 7.2.4.2.3 Exit discharge 11.7.2.3(4) (b), 31.6.13.4.6.2(1) Ty.pe IV construction 7.2.5.6.8 Sally ports (security vestibules) 21.2.5.4 Nonstructural (definition) 3.3.673.11,35.2.30.6 I~ Smokeproof enclosures ..... 11.2.3.2, 11.2.3.4, 11.2.3.6 to 11.2.3.8, Penetrations see Penetrations :2 11.9.1.1 (5) • Pools and spas 32.8.2.1 Vibration isolation 8.8.5, 8.10.4.3, 8.11.5.6 Proscenium 16.4.5.5 Violations see Enforcement of code Definition 3.3.673.12 VISual protection (ramps/stairs) 11.2.2.7.2, 11.2.5.7.1, Retaining 36.9 A.l1.2.2.7.2, A.l1.2.5.7.1 Definition 3.3.673.13 Vomitory (def"mition) 3.3.671 Shear Definition 3.3.673.14 Gypsum-board systems 47.2.1.4 !I -w- Lath and plaster 47.4.1.1 Wading pools (accessibility) 12.42.3, 12.45.15; see also Pools, Light-framed wood (definition) 3.3.673.7,35.2.30.4 swimming Sheathing, wood 45.6.6 1 Walk (accessibility) (def"mition) 3.3.672 Steel framing, cold-formed 44.8.2, 44.8.5 2 Walkways Type V construction ' 7.2.6 6 Construction site A.14.1 Underground, vermin proofing of 8.2.1, B.2.3 2 Elevated 12.6.4.3 Veneered 6 Live load Table A.35.6.1.2 Definition 3.3.673.15 .3 Wallboard see Gypsum wallboard Gypsum veneer plaster 47.1, 47.2.4, 47.2.5,A.47.1.5.9.2 2 Wall coverings 10.4.1, 10.4.2, A. 10.4.1 (4),A.I0.4.2 Definition 3.3.493.2, 47.1.5.8.2 .1 Definition 3.3.136.2, A.3.3.136.2 Masonry veneer 43.8.2 Wall panels Plastic veneer 48.6.2, 48.6.3, 48.7.2 Definition 3.3.466.2 Wall scuppers , 38.6.3 Light-transmitting plastic panels see Light-transmitting plastic Wasbingmacbines 12.14.1, 12.14.2 Metal composite panel walls (definition) 3.3.673.9 Waste discharge see Plumbing systems, Discharge Walls; see also Construction types; Fire-resistance-rated ~te handling systeDlS, facilities housing 6.4.2.32 construction; Partitions Wastewater treatment plants 6.4.2.64 Angle 8.3.2.16.3 Water Bearing Table 7.2.1.1.2, 7.2.5.1 Drinking fountains and water coolers 12.11, 17.2.3.2.2

2012 Edition 5000-624 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFElY CODE

Elevators, water protection for 11.2.13.6,11.14.8.6,54.12.8, Oriel 37.2.2 Al1.2.13.6, Al1.14.8.6, A.54.12.8 Semiconductor fabrication areas 34.3.7.2.1.3(B) Outside stairs/ramps, accumulation on 11.2.2.7.5,11.2.5.7.2, Smoke barriers 20.3.7.5 All.2.2.3.4, AI1.2.5.7.2 Storage occupancies 30.2.8.2 Sinks, kitchen 12.12.3,15.3.7.2 Vermin proofing B.2.4 Surface water entry see Surface water Wmdowwells 37.3.6 entry Wmd requirements, roof coverings see Roof coverings Water closets 12.13.3.2, 12.45.2.4, 12.45.3.2.4, 12.45.4.2.3, Wmd speed, basic see Basic wind speed (V) 15.3.7.2, AI7.3.3.2 Wmd zones, high 40.2.3.4 Water conservation 15.4.7.2 High challenge fire walls 8.3.2.13.2, A8.3.2.13.2 Watercourse alteration C.2.7 Wrring, penetrations for 8.8.2, 8.8.7, A8.8.2.2.1 (I) Water curtain 16.4.5.6 Wood .... Chap. 45; see also Lumber; Timber; Wood structural panels Waterflow alarms seeAlarms and alarm systems Beams and girders 7.2.5.5.2, 7.2.5.6.2 Water heating equipment 53.1 (I) Columns 7.2.5.5.1, 7.2.5.6.2 Water mist extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1 Connectors, nails, and staples 45.5.17, 45.6.8 Waterproormg, foundation 36.8 Construction requirements, general 45.6, A45.6.9.6.16 Water-reactive material .... 6.3.2.4.3(8), 6.3.2.4.4(10), Table 34.1.3.1, Criteria 45.5 Tables 34.1.3.2(a) to (h), Table 34.3.4.4.1, 34.3.4.5, Decay and termites, protection against 45.6.9 34.3.5.7, A34.1.1 Definition A3.3.686 Definition 3.3.405.I9, A3.3.404.19, A3.3.405.I9 Deflection limits, structural members 35.1.2.8.7 Explosion control Table 34.3.2.6 Design requirements 45.4, A45.4.1. 1 Floors, high hazard contents storage rooms 34.3.2.9 Fire-retardant-treated Mercantile and storage occupancies Table 34.1.3.3.1 (b) Attics 26.2.3.5.6.2(4) Semiconductor manufacturing operations . Awnings and canopies 32.4.2.1 (3) ...... Table 34.3.7.2.1.2(A), Table 34.3.7.2.4.6 Balconies, decks, and porches 37.2.2.2 Water slides (accessibility) 12.3.11 Cornices 37.2.1 Water-surrounded structures 31.7 Definition 3.3.686.1, 45.2.8.1, A3.3.686.1 Definition 3.3.631.17 Fasteners for 45.5.15,45.6.8.8,45.6.8.9 Water vapor retarders (dermition) 3.3.665.1 Grandstands 16.4.8.3.3, 16.4.8.3.6(1),32.7.5.2(5),32.7.5.4 Ways see Public ways; Vehicular way (accessibility) Kiosks 27.4.4.12.1(1) Weather-exposed surfaces 37.3.1, 47.2.1.1 Platforms 7.2.3.2.7, D.2.3.2.7 Definition 3.3.637.3, 47.1.5.9.2, A3.3.637.3, A47.1.5.9.2 Plenums 7.2.3.2.15.2 Weather protection, outside storage of hazardous materials 34.2.6 Roofs 7.2.3.2.9, 22.5.4(2), 38.3.2, A38.3.2, D.2.3.2.9 Weather-resistive barriers 37.3.1 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.11.2,7.2.3.2.12.1, Wet chemical extinguishing systems Table 55.5.1 D.2.3.2.7, D.2.3.2.9, D.2.3.2.11.2, D.2.3.2.12.1, Wharves see Piers (wharfs) D.2.3.2.15.2 Wheelchair Type III construction 7.2.4.2.1, D.2.4.2.1 Platform lifts 12.6.7, 54.11 Type IV construction 7.2.5.6.7, D.2.5.6.7 Spaces . Floors ...... 7.2.5.5.5, 7.2.5.6.4, Table D.2.1.1(a), D.2.5.1, D.2.5.5.5 Amusement rides 12.6.2.9.2, 12.34.3, 12.45.8.2.4 Foundations 36.7, A36.7 Area of refuge 11.2.12.3.1, 11.2.12.3.3,AI1.2.12.3.1 Grandstands 16.4.8.3 Assembly seating 12.6.7.2, 12.21, AI6.2.5.8.2 Gypsum board, support for 47.2.1.5.2 Telephones, accessible 12.17.2 Ijoists, prefabricated .~ 45.5.5 Width of stairway for AI1.2.12.2.3 Naturally durable 45.6.9.1,45.6.9.2,45.6.9.6.1 Wheelchair space (dermition) 3.3.600.1 Partitions 7.2.5.6.3 WIldland/urban interface 4.5.7 Piles, foundation 36.5.4 Definition : 3.3.683 Preservative-treated 45.5.11, 45.6.9.1, 45.6.9.3, 45.6.9.6.1 WIldland/urban intermix 4.5.7 Definition 3.3.686.2, 45.2.8.2 Definition 3.3.684 Piles, foundation 36.5.4.2.3 Wmd loads see Loads Quality assurance programs 40.3.11 Windowassemblies; see also Fire window assemblies Roof decks 7.2.5.5.6, 7.2.5.6.2, D.2.5.5.6, D.2.5.6.2 Type I and Type II construction 7.2.3.2.13(4) Shakes 38.9.14,A38.9.14.5 Wmdows; see also Fire windows Shingles 38.9.13,A38.9.13.5 Accessibility 12.29 Atriums : 8.12.3(1),A8.12.3(1)(b) Sleepers 7.2.3.2.1,7.2.3.2.2, D.2.3.2.1 Bay 37.2.2 Stairways 7.2.5.6.6.1 Definition 3.3.685.1 Type V construction 7.2.6 Detention and correctional occupancies 21.4.4.13.2(1) Wood processing and woodworking facilities 6.4.2.65,29.3.5.1.2 Egress/rescue Wood structural panels 7.2.5.5.5, 7.2.5.5.6, 8.14.1.3, 45.5.7 Day-care occupancies 18.2.11.1,18.6.2.4.2 to 18.6.2.4.4 Composite (definition) : 3.3.466.3.1,45.2.9.1 Educationaloccupancies 17.2.11,AI7.2.11.1 Definition 3.3.466.3, 45.2.9 Historic buildings 15.10.4.4,15.10.5.5 Fireblocks 8.14.2.4(1) Occupancy classification, change of 15.7.3.5.1.1 (7) Fire-retardant-treated 45.5.15.2.2.1 One- and two-family dwellings 22.2.2.4.3, A22.2.2.4.3 Interior paneling 45.5.14 Residential board and care occupancies 26.2.2.2(3), Oriented strand board (OSB) (definition) 3.3.466.3.2,45.2.9.2 A.26.2.2.2(3) Plywood f Exterior walls 8.7.11 Definition 3.3.466.3.3,45.2.9.3 Flashing 37.3.2(2),37.3.6 Foundation walls 45.6.9.~.16 [ Glazing see Glazing Hardwood 45.5.13,45.5.14.2 Industrialoccupancies 29.2.9.2(2) Roof decks, use above 38.3.2, A38.3.2 limited-access structures 31.3.1.2 Sheathing 45.6.6.2 to 45.6.6.4,45.6.7.2 f Louvered windows orjalousies 46.4, 46.5.1 (7),46.5.2.3 (6) Work, categories of rehabilitation (dermition) 3.3.75 Means ofegress 11.2.1.1.2 Work area r Modifications 15.5.1.5.1 Employee work area (accessibility) 12.3.9, 12.6.2.8 t

rf 2012 Edition 'it l l 1 I. INDEX 5000-625 't I j- Definition 3.3.35. I 3. I, A.3.3.35.l3.I Flood hazard area, construction in C.4.4 Visible alarms 12.15.3 Watercourse alteration C.2.7.1 Rehabilitation work area 15.1.1.6.2, 15.1.1.6.3, 15.5.1.3.4, 15.5.5.1,15.5.5.3,15.5.5.4.3,15.5.6.1, 15.5.6.4, 15.6.2.2; -y t see also Modifications; Reconstruction; Renovations Yards 7.6.3.1,7.6.3.2.1,7.6.3.3(2),7.6.3.4,7.6.3.7(3), Area included as 15.6.1.4 7.6.3.8,7.6.3.9(5),25.2.4.4(1) Definition 3.3.35.I 3.2 Definition 3.3.692 Identification of 15.1.4 Exit discharge 11.7.1.1 Work area equipment (accessibility) (defmition) 3.3.689 Smokeproof enclosures 11.2.3.5 Workstations 34.3.7.2.4.1 (A) Live loads Table A.35.6.1.2 Definition 3.3.690, A.3.3.690 Work surfaces 12.26 Written notice 1.7.5.3.3 to 1.7.5.3.6, 1.7.5.3.8 -Z- Definition 3.3.691 Zirconium production and processing facilities 6.4.2.66

'. J

14 13 12 11 2012 Edition

I 1IIIIIIIJ. Li!------~..§ 556-42 METHODS FOR EVALUATING FIRE HAZARD TO OCCUPANTS OF PASSENGER ROAD VEHICLES

Index

-A- Fire Retardants Annex B Accidental Fire Fire Scenario (Vehicular) Defmition 3.3.1 Definition 3.3.15, A.3.3.15 Administration Chap. 1 FIre Spread Application 1.3 Definition 3.3.16 Purpose 1.2 Flame Spread Scope 1.1 Definition 3.3.17 Approach to Evaluating Passenger Road Vehicle Fire Flammable Hazard Chap. 6 Definition 3.3.18 Basic Performance-Based Approach 6.2 Flashover Design Considerations ...... •...... 6.3 Definition 3.3.19 General 6.1 Fuel Package Regulatory Considerations 6.4, A.6.4 Definition 3.3.20, A.3.3.20 Approved Further Guidance Chap. 12 Definition : 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Mitigation Strategies 12.2 Area of FIre Origin Testing to Assess Improved Fire Performance of Materials or Definition 3.3.2 Products 12.3 Area of Origin TraditionalApproach 12.1 Definition 3.3.3 Authority HavingJurisdiction (AHJ) Definition 3.2.2, A.3.2.2 -G- General Description of Passenger Road Vehicle Fires and Background Information Chap. 5 -B- Current Prescriptive Testing 5.3 Bed (in the cargo-carrying area) Fire Performance Properties 5.4 Definition 3.3.4 Fire Statistics 5.1 Bulkhead Materials Used in Passenger Road Vehicles 5.2 Definition 3.3.5 Tenability Criteria 5.5 Guide -c Definition 3.2.3 Cause Definition 3.3.6 -H- Combustible Heat of CombiIstion Definition 3.3.7 Definition 3.3.21 Combustion Products Effective Heat of Combustion Definition 3.3.8 Definition 3.3.21.1 Contents and Furnishings of a Vehicle Net Heat of Combustion Definition 3.3.9, A.3.3.9 Definition :. 3.3.21.2 Heat Release Rate -D- Definition 3.3.22 Deimitions Chap. 3 Heating Flux Definition 3.3.23 Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditiouing System (HVAC) -E- Definition 3.3.24 Egress Definition 3.3.10 Engine Compartment -1 Definition 3.3.11 Iguitibility Evaluation Methods and Tools Chap. 10 Definition 3.3.27 General 10.1 Iguitible Gas Relevant Test Methods and Evaluation Tools 10.3 Definition 3.3.25 Use ofTest Methods 10.2, A.IO.2 Iguitible liquid Explanatory Material Annex A Definition 3.3.26 Iguition Definition 3.3.28 -F- Individual Fire Scenarios Chap. 11 Fire Fires Resulting from Other External Heat Sources 11.5 Definition 3.3.12 Analysis of Data 11.5.3 Fire Performance Index (as related to cone calorimeter data) General 11.5.1 Definition 3.3.13, A.3.3.13 Mitigation Strategies 11.5.4 Fire Resistance Types of Heat Sources 11.5.2 Definition 3.3.14 Fires Starting in the Engine Compartment 11.2

2011 Edition INDEX 556--43

Current Fire Safety Requirements 11.2.6 -L- Engine Compartment Fires 11.2.3 Listed Background 11.2.3.1 Definition 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 Fire Starting in the Engine Compartment and Penetrating Through the Windshield 11.2.5 Full-Scale Fire Tests Conducted at -M- FM Global 11.2.5.2, A.lI.2.5.2 Motor Vehicle General Modes of Flame Spread 11.2.5.1 Definition 3.3.30 Fires Penetrating Through Ductwork 11.2.4, A. I 1.2.4 Fire Spread Within the Passenger Compartment. 11.2.4.4 -N- General 11.2.4.1 Noncombustible Material 5 Ignition Scenarios 11.2.4.2 Definition 3.3.31, A3.3.31 Initial Fire Spread 11.2.4.3 6 General 11.2.1 Mitigation Strategies , 11.2.7 -0 7 Barrier Between Engine Compartment and Passenger Objectives and Design Criteria Chap. 7 Compartment 11.2.7.4 Design Criteria 7.2 i8 Design Improvements 11.2.7.3 Objectives 7.1 Ductwork Mitigation Strategies 11.2.7.5 Oxygen Consumption Principle 19 Design Improvements 11.2.7.5.3 Definition '" , '" 3.3.32 Heat Release 11.2.7.5.2 ~o 12 Ignition Propensity 11.2.7.5.1 -p- 1.2 Glazing Materials 11.2.7.6, A.lI.2.7.6 Passenger Compartment Heat Release 11.2.7.2 Definition '" '" 3.3.33 ! Ignition Propensity 11.2.7.1 Passenger Road Vehicle .3 Scenarios 11.2.2 .1 Definition 3.3.34 Electrical Fault (Collision) 11.2.2.2 Performance-Based Analysis Electrical Fault (Noncollision) 11.2.2.1 Definition '" , 3.3.35 Potential Non-Electrical Ignition Sources 11.2.2.3 Prescriptive Requirements Fires Starting in the Passenger Compartment 11.1 Definition '" 3.3.36 .5 Current Fire Safety Requirements " " , II.I.7 Fires Initiating in the Instrument Panel II.1.2, A.ll.1.2 .3 -R- .4 Fires Originating in the Compartment Door. 11.1.6, Al1.1.6 Radiant Heat .1 Fires Originating in the Headliner Area 11.1.5, A.l1.1.5 Definition '" 3.3.37 .2 Fires Originating on the Floor 11.1.4, All.1.4 Radiation .5 General 11.1.1 Mitigation Strategies , 11.1.8 Definition , 3.3.38 Referenced Publications Chap. 2 .3 Design Improvements 11.1.8.3 Heat Release 11.1.8.2, A.II.1.8.2 General , , 2.1 Ignition Propensity 11.1.8.1 NFPA Publications '" '" 2.2 Other Publicarions 2.3 Seating Area Fires , , 11.1.3, Al1.1.3 References for Extracts in Advisory Sections 2.4 General. 11.1.3.1 .21 Ignition Sources 11.1.3.2, Al1.1.3.2 Fires Starting Inside the Trunk or Load-CarryingArea 11.3 -s- 1.1 Current Fire Safety Requirements 11.3.4 Selecting Candidate Design Chap. 8 Fire Spread 11.3.3 General , 8.1 1.2 General 11.3.1 Shall Ignition Scenario 11.3.2 Definition 3.2.5 Mitigation Strategies , .. " , .. '" 11.3.5 Should Design Improvements 11.3.5.5 Definition 3.2.6 Flaming Performance of Cargo Compartment Lining • Smoke Materials : '" 11.3.5.2, A.ll.3.5.2 Definition , '" 3.3.39 Heat Release 11.3.5.4 Smoke Obscuration Ignition Propensity , 11.3.5.3 Definition " , 3.3.40 Smoldering Combustion Performance of Cargo Smoldering Compartment Lining Materials ...... 11.3.5.1, AlI.3.5.1 Definition , ~ .. , .. '" '" , , . 3.3.41 Pool Fires Resulting from Fuel Tank Failure and Burning Under Standard 3.27 the Vehicle 11.4 Definition 3.2.7 .25 Current Fire Safety Requirements 11.4.4 Hazard 11.4.2 -T- .26 Heat Release 11.4.3 Tenability Mitigation Strategies 11.4.5 Definition , 3.3.42 3.28 Separation from the Passenger Compartment 11.4.5.2 Thermoplastic .11 Pool Fires and Spill Fires 11.4.1, A.l1.4.1 Definition ,. " '" " : 3.3.43 11.5 Collisions 11.4.1.1 Types of Vehicles Chap. 4 1.5.3 Fire-Induced Melt or Liquid Release 11.4.1.2 General 4.1 1.5.1 Loss of Containment 11.4.1.3 Typical Fire Scenarios to Be Investigated Chap. 9 1.5.4 Informational References Annex C Areas of Fire Origination 9.4 1.5.2 Item Factors Contributing to Ignition 9.3, A9.3 11.2 Definition 3.3.29, A3.3.29 Ignition Sources 9.3.1

2011 Edition 556-44 METHODS FOR EVALUATING FIRE HAZARD TO OCCUPANTS OF PASSENGER ROAD VEHICLES

Fire Scenarios 9.5 -v General 9.1 VIsible Smoke Passenger Road Vehicle Motion 9.2 Definition " , " 3.3.45 -u- Untenable Conditions Definition 3.3.44

2011 Edition 10 11 12 13 6 5 4 3 2 1 CoulD INDEX 1405-69

Index

-A- National Mutual Aid Frequencies , 11.3 Accommodation Spaces Pre-Fire Planning '" " 11.2 Definition 3.3.1 Procedures " 11.5 Administration Chap. I Terminology 11.4 General Information 1.3 Companionway Purpose. (Reserved) 1.2 Definition 3.3.21 Scope 1.1 COTP Admiralty Law/Maritime Law Definition " 3.3.22, A.3.3.22 Definition 3.3.2 Mter (Mt) Definition 3.3.3 -D- Anchorage Damage Control Locker/Emergency Gear Locker Definition 3.3.4, A.3.3.4 Definition " , " 3.3.23 Athwartship Deck Definition ' , 3.3.5 Definition " 3.3.24 Main Deck Definition .. , 3.3.24.1 -R- Tween Decks Ballast Definition , 3.3.24.2 Definition " " 3.3.6 Def"mitions Chap. 3 Ballast Tank Dewatering Definition 3.3.7 Definition " " 3.3.25 Barge ' Double Bottom Definition 3.3.8 Definition 3.3.26 Beam Draft Definition 3.3.9 Definition '" 3.3.27 Berth Drafting Definition .. " " " , " 3.3.I 0 Definition " 3.3.28 Berthing Area Dunnage Definition 3.3.11 Definition '" 3.3.29 Bilge Definition 3.3.12 Bitts -E- Definition 3.3.13 Escape Trunk Boom Definition 3.3.30 Definition - , 3.3.I 4 ful:planatory Material '" '" '" Annex A Bow Definition 3.3.15 Bulkhead -F- Definition 3.3.16 Fantail Watertight Bulkhead Definition 3.3.31 Definition " 3.3.16.1 Fire Control Plan Watertight Transverse Bulkhead Definition 3.3.32, A.3.3.32 Definition " . .' " '" 3.3.16.2 Fire Station Buoyancy Definition , 3.3.33 Definition " 3.3.I 7 Fire Warp Definition 3.3.34. A.3.3.34 Force Majeure -c- Defmition :. " " '" 3.3.35 Centerline Forecastle (fo'c'sle) Definition 3.3.18 Definition " 3.3.36 Coaming Forward (Fore) Definition 3.3.19 Definition " '" 3.3.37 Cofferdam Frame Definition 3.3.20 Defmition '" 3.3.38 Communications Chap. 11 Freeboard Communications Inhibitors 11.8 Definition , 3.3.39 Communications Logistics 11.7 Additional Portable Radios 11.7.2 Portable Radio Batteries and Battery Recharging 11.7.1 -G- Fixed Communications Systems for Ships 11.6 Gangway Introduction 11.1 Definition 3.3.40 Miscellaneous Considerations 11.9 Gas Detection 9.7.4.3.3

2011 Edition 1405-70 LAND-BASED FIRE DEPARTMENTS THAT RESPOND TO MARINE VESSEL FIRES

Guide Tides and Currents 4.2 Definition 3.2.1 Vessel Traffic. , , , : 4.4 Gunwale Weather 4.3 Definition 3.3.41 Master Definition " , 3.3.49 Mate -H- Chief Mate Heat Detection Systems , 9.7.4.3.2 Definition 3.3.50.1 Heeling Definition 3.3.50 Definition 3.3.42 Mooring Hogging Definition 3.3.51, A.3.3.51 Definition 3.3.43 House Definition 3.3.44 -0 Organizational Resources Chap. 7 -1 Cargo Handlers 7.9 Divers 7.17 Informational References , Annex E Fire-Fighting Agent Supplies 7.8 International Shore Connection Foreign Consulates and Language Schools 7.20 Definition 3.3.45, A.3.3.45 Launch Services , 7.18 Law EnforcementAgencies 7.14 -K· Department of Homeland Security 7.14.1 Keel Marine Chemists 7.11,A.7.11 Defmition : 3.3.46 Marine Construction Companies 7.10 Marine Salvage Companies/Salvors 7.13 Marine Surveyors 7.12 -L- Marine Terminal Owner or Operator. 7.2 Ladder Military Installations 7.16 Definition 3.3.47 Other Organizational Resources ; 7.21 Jacob's Ladder Pilots 7.5 Definition 3.3.47.1 PortAuthorities 7.6 Legal Issues : Chap. 17 Ship Chandler 7.19 AdmiraltyLaw 17.1 Shipping Agents 7.4 Court Authority 17.1.1 Terminal Fire Brigades 7.3 Repercussions 17.1.2 Tug, Towing, and Barge Companies 7.7 Duty to Act 17.8 U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers 7.15 Force Majeure 17.4 Vessel Owners and Operators 7.1 Insurance 17.11 Overhead Jurisdiction 17.3 Definition 3.3.52 Legislation 17.2 Negligence 17.5 -p- Port Authority Documents 17.10 Contracts for Fire Protection , '" 17.10.3 Passageway Fire Cause Investigation 17.10.7 Definition 3.3.53 Legal Support , 17.10.6 Planning Chap. 9 Lloyd's Open Fonn (LOF) 17.10.5 Conducting Pre-Fire Surveys 9.8 Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) 17.10.4 Bow and Stern Areas ,.. 9.8.5 Port Regulations 17.10.1 Cargo Spaces , 9.8.4 Port Tariffs 17.10.2 Engine Room and Machinery Spaces 9.8.3 Relationship ofFire Chiefwith Ship Master. 17.12 Photographs 9.8.7 Fire Department 17.12.1 Upper Decks 9.8.2 Master 17.12.2 W«ather Decks 9.8.6 Salvage : 17.6 Contents of Plan 9.2 Salvage and Fire Fighters 17.9 Format , 9.7 Salvors 17.7 Section I, General Infonnation 9.7.1 List Section II, Construction 9.7.2 Definition , , , 3.3.48 Section III, Location Lists ...... •...... , 9.7.3 Section Iv, Systems Information 9.7.4 Section V, Tactics 9.7.5 -M- Section VI, GeneraIArrangement. 9.7.6 Marine Environment Chap. 4 Introduction 9.1 Bottom Conditions , 4.7 Location ofPlan 9.3 Channels and Navigation 4.5 Pre-Fire Planning 9.5 Cranes 4.12 Purpose of Pre-Fire Plan 9.6 Designated Fire-Fighting Anchorage and Piers " 4.6 Requirements 9.4 Introduction 4.1 Platfonn . Marine Tenninal Types 4.8 Definition 3.3.54 Moorings 4.11 Port Side Piers and Wharves 4.9,A.4.9 Definition , 3.3.55 Shipyards and Dry Docks 4.10, A. 4.1 0 Post-Incident Activities Chap. 16 Shore Connections 4.14 Fire Watch 16.2 Shoreside Fixed Fire-Fighting Equipment. 4.13, A.4.13 Vessel Disposition 16.1

2011 Edition INDEX 1405--71

2 Fire Extinguished 16.1.1 Starboard Side 4 Safe Entry 16.1.2 Definition ~ '" , . 3.3.64 3 Vessel/Scene Control 16.1.3 Stem Pre-Fire Survey Guide Annex B Definition , 3.3.65 9 Problems Associated with Marine Fire Fighting Chap. 15 Stevedore Hazardous Materials 15.2 Definition 3.3.66 Language Barriers 15.4 .1 Strategy and Tactics Chap. 12 o Pollution Considerations 15.3 Accommodation and Berthing Space Fires 12.15 Press and Media Relations , 15.1 DirectAttack 12.15.4 Vessel Movement 15.5 Electrical Power 12.15.2 Indirect Attack 12.15.5 -R- Overhaul 12.15.6 Rescue 12.15.1 Referenced Publications Chap. 2 Ventilation 12.15.3 7 General 2.1 Mt Compartments 12.6 .9 NFPA Publications 2.2 Chemical Tanker Fires 12.12 7 Other Publications 2.3 Defensive Strategy 12.3 .8 References for Extracts in Advisory Sections. (Reserved) 2.4 Electrical Room Fires 12.11 ~O Riser Attack 12.11.5 18 Definition , 3.3.56 Confinement 12.11.4 ~4 Role of the U.S. Coast Guard Chap. 14 Electrical Fires 12.11.1 .1 Available Resources 14.2 Overhaul/Salvage 12.11.6 11 Contingency Plan 14.7 Personnel Rescue 12.11.3 10 Equipment and Supplies.. : 14.4 13 Equipment Limitations 14.5 Shore Power 12.11.2 12 Fire Fighters and the Coast Guard 14.9 Engine Room Fires 12.10 ~.2 Fire Fighters and the Vessel Master 14.8 Attack 12.1O.8,A.12.1O.8 )6 Jurisdiction 14.11 Confinement 12.10.7 '21 Legal Responsibility of U.S. Coast Guard 14.1 Overhaul/Salvage 12.10.9 '7.5 Authority 14.1.1 Personnel Rescue ' 12.10.6 7.6 Policy 14.1.2 Fires in Holds 12.13 19 Marine Satety Office 14.10 Forward Compartments 12.5 ~.4 Personnel. 14.3 Gas< Tanker Fires 12.16, A.12.16 ~.3 Training 14.6 General Tactics 12.4 7.7 Roll-On/Roll-Off (RoIRo) Ventilation 12.4.1 15 Definition 3.3.57 Watertight Doors 12.4.2 7.1 Nonquick-Acting Watertight Doors 12.4.2.1 Power-Driven Watertight Doors 12.4.2.3 '-S- 52 Quick-Acting Watertight Doors 12.4.2.2 Sagging Introduction 12.1 Definition 3.3.58 Machinery Room Fires 12.14 Sail Area Common Canses of Fire in Machinery Spaces 12.14.3 Definition 3.3.59 DeWatering 12.14.6 Sample Vessel Fire Checklist Annex C .53 Fire Confinement 12.14.5 p.9 Scupper • Fire-Fighting Systems in Machinery Spaces 12.14.1 Definition " 3.3.60 ..9.8 Mechanical Systems in Machinery Spaces 12.14.2 ShaftAlley 18.5 Personnel Rescue 12.14.4 Definition 3.3.61 8.4 Points to Consider when Combating Machinery . f.8.3 Shaftway Space Fires 12.14.7 f,8.7 Definition , 3.3.62 Offensive Strategy 12.2 Should .8.2 Pump Room Fires 12.7 Definition 3.2.2 Tank Fires 12.9 f,B.6 Smoke Detection Systems 9.7.4.3.1 9.2 Fire Attack with Foam 12.9.1 SOLAS /~,,7 Fire Attack with Water 12.9.2 17.1 Definition 3.3.63 Tanker Deck Fires 12.8 Special Resource Considerations Chap. 8 .7.2 Superstructure Introduction 8.1 .7.3 Def:nition 3.3.67 Special Equipment Resources 8.3 .7.4 Symbols for Use on Fire Control'Plans Annex D Fire-Fighting Equipment. 8.3.3 ·7.5 Patching, Salvage, and Shoring Equipment. ~7.6 8.3.2 Pumps and Dewatering Equipment. 8.3.1 -T- 9 1 it . Support Vessels 8.2 Tank Top 1~·3 Auxiliary Vessels 8.2.2 Definition 3.3.68 119.5 Barges 8.2.2.2 Terminal 9.6 Crewboats and Launches 8.2.2.5 Break Bulk Terminal :9.4 Offshore Supply Boats 8.2.2.3 Definition 3.3.69.1 } Pollution Response Vessels 8.2.2.4 Bulk Terminal "'54 Tug Boats 8.2.2.1 Definition 3.3.69.2 Fireboats 8.2.1 Car Terminal ~.55 Military Vessels 8.2.3 Definition 3.3.69.3 Jil6 Army Corps of Engineers 8.2.3.3 Container Terminal ~.2 Navy '" 8.2.3.2 Definition 3.3.69.4 96·1 USCG 8.2.3.1 Definition , 3.3.69

2011 Edition 1405-72 LAND-BASED FIRE DEPARTMENTS THAT RESPOND TO MARINE VESSEL FIRES

Dry Bulk Terminal Fire Mains 5.5.3.1 Definition 3.3.69.5 Fire Pumps : 5.5.3.4 The National Incident Management System Chap. 13 Fire Stations " 5.5.3.3 Command Post 13.4 International Shore Connection '" 5.5.3.5 Emergency Medical System 13.9 Foam Systems 5.5.6 Introduction 13.1 Foam Proportioning 5.5.6.1,A5.5.6.1 Logistics , 13.6 High-Expansion Foam Systems 5.5.6.3 Manageable Units 13.7 Low-Expansion Foam Systems 5.5.6.2 Miscellaneous 13.10 Halon Systems 5.5.8 Operations 13.5 Introduction 5.5.1 Planning 13.8 Spray Systems (Exposure Protection) 5.5.5 Size-up " 13.2 Steam Systems 5.5.11 Staging 13.3 Twinned Agent Systems 5.5.10 TIdes Water Sprinkler Systems 5.5.4 Definition 3.3.70 Components 5.5.4.1 Towboat Stability 5.5.4.3 Definition 3.3.71 System Types '" 5.5.4.2 Training Chap. 10 Types of Ships 5.3 Advanced Fire Fighting - Marine Training 10.3 Vessel Stability Chap. 6 Introduction 10.1 Basic Stability Information and Resources 6.10 Personnel Safety 10.4 Primary Stability Information 6.10.2 Training Exercises 10.2 Available Depth ofWater 6.10.2.4 Tug Type of Bottom Material 6.10.2.5 Definition : 3.3.72 Vessel Drafts 6.10.2.1 Vessel List 6.10.2.2 Vessel Status 6.1 0.2.3 -u- Water Flow 6.10.2.6 Ullage Hole Secondary Stability Information 6.10.3 Definition 3.3.73 Dewatering Capacity 6.10.3.2 USCG Hull Openings 6.10.3.1 ~ Definition 3.3.74 Mooring Integrity 6.10.3.4 Watertight Integrity 6.10.3.3 Stability Resources 6.10.1 -v- Consulting Documents 6.10.1.2 Vertical Zone Consulting Personnel 6.10.1.1 Definition 3.3.75 Vessel Aground 6.10.4 Vessel Familiarization Chap. 5 Center of Buoyancy 6.5 Interior Arrangements : 5.2 Center of Gravity 6.4 Ship Construction , 5.1 Combined Effects , 6.4.6 Ship Personnel 5.4 Free Surface Critical Factors 6.4.4 Captain 5.4.1 Free Surface Effect..~ 6.4.3 Crews oflnternational Origin 5.4.5 Free Surface Reduction 6.4.5 Deck Department " 5.4.2 Dewatering 6.11 Engineering Department .. '" ~ 5.4.3, A.5.4.3 Cutting of Holes 6.11.10 Steward Department. 5.4.4 Portable Pump Types 6.11.9 Ship's Operating Systems 5.6 Cargo Handling 5.6.6 Portable Pumps Brought on Board 6.11.8 Communications Systems 5.6.5 Swimming Pools :. 6.11.6 Fuel Systems 5.6.4 Toilet. " 6.11.7 Generators " 5.6.2 Vessel Drainage System 6.11.5 Inert Gas Systems 5.6.8 Vessel Fixed Pumps 6.11.3 Introduction , 5.6.1 'Fixed Pump Power 6.11.3.2 Mooring and Anchoring Systems 5.6.7 Fixed Pump Suctions 6.11.3.1 Ventilation 5.6.3 Vessel Portable Pumps 6.11.4 Shipboard Fixed Systems 5.5 Water Flow 6.11.2 Carbon Dioxide (C02) Systems 5.5.7, A.5.5.7 WaterWeight. 6.11.1 Delayed Discharge 5.5.7.6 Introduction...... •...... 6.1 Life Hazard 5.5.7.1 Metacentric Height 6.7 Predischarge Warning 5.5.7.2 Righting Arm 6.6 System Operation 5.5.7.3 Stability Analysis and Monitoring 6.12 System Storage 5.5.7.5 Critical Angle ofList 6.12.1 High-Pressure Systems 5.5.7.5.2 Increase ofDraft Due to List 6.12.5 Low-Pressure Systems 5.5.7.5.1 Tons per Inch Immersion , 6.12.3 System Types 5.5.7.4 Vessel Drafts 6.12.2 Local Application 5.5.7.4.2 Vessel Listing at Pier. 6.~2.4 Total Flooding 5.5.7.4.1 Stability Curves 6.8 Common Problems and Concerns 5.5.2 Stability Tactics 6.13 Hardware Compatibility 5.5.2.2 Causes ofList 6.13.2 Maintenance 5.5.2.1 List Correction 6.13.3 Dry Chemical Systems , 5.5.9 Establish Flooding Boundaries 6.13.3.1 Fire-Main Systems 5.5.3 Free Surface Reduction 6.13.3.2 Branch Lines 5.5.3.2 Weight Addition 6.13.3.5

2011 Edition INDEX 1405-73

Weight Removal 6.13.3.3 Stability Factors Affecting Fire Fighting 6.9.2 Weight Transfer. 6.13.3.4 Vessel Factors Affecting Initial Stability.: 6.9.3 Scuttling or Beaching 6.13.4 Vessel List. 6.13.1 -w Typical Vessel Conditions , 6.3 Watertight Door Vessel Stability and Equilibrium 6.2 1 Definition 3.3.76 General " 6.2.1 3 Wmch Initial Stability 6.2.2 2 Definition 3.3.77 8 Vessel Stability Concerns 6.9 1 Extecual Factors Affecting Overall Stability 6.9.6 .5 Factors Affecting Underway Operations 6.9.5 -z 1 Fire-Fighting Factors Affecting Stability 6.9.1 Zone Boundary o Intecual Factors Affecting Overall Stability 6.9.4 Definition 3.3.78 .4 .1 .3 .2 .3 .6 10 .2 .4 .5 .1 .2 .3 2.6 0.3 .3.2 .3.1 3.4 .3.3 0.1 .1.2 .1.1 10.4 .6.5 .6.4 .4.6 .4.4 .4.3 .4.5 6.11 '1.10 '1.9 :11.8 '11.6 .U~7 .11.5 .11.3 1.3.2 l,.M 'j,1.4 .11.2 .Li~i ..,6.1 .. 6.7 , .. 6.6 .6.12 .1 .12.5 6.1U 6.12.2 6.12.4 "... 6.8 .. 6.13 Ai.13.2 , .1~ 'lS.S:1 .IS:';2 15.5.&

CoulD 1 2 3 4 5 6 14 13 12 11 2011 Edition INDEX 921-375

Index

-A- Switches , 26.5.3 Absolute Temperature Automatic Switches , 26.5.3.2 Definition 3.3.1, A.3.3.1 Fuses and Circuit Breakers 26.5.3.2.1 Accelerant Temperature Switches '" 26.5.3.2.2 Definition 3.3.2 Manual Switches 26.5.3.1 Accident Transformers 26.5.5 Definition 3.3.3 Appliance Scene Recording 26.2 Administration Chap. 1 DocumentAppliance Information 26.2.4 Application 1.3 GatheringAll of the Parts from the Appliance 26.2.5 Measurement Uncertainty , 1.5 Measurements of the Location of the Appliance 26.2.2 Purpose 1.2 Positions ofAppliance Controls 26.2.3 Scope 1.1 Recording Specific Appliances 26.2.1 Units of Measure 1.4 Cause Analysis Involving Appliances 26.4 Ambient Electrical Appliances as Ignition Sources 26.4.3 Definition 3.3.4 How the Appliance Generated Heat. 26.4.1 Ampacity Obtaining Exemplar Appliances 26.4.5 Definition 3.3.5 Photographing Appliance Disassembly 26.4.4 Testing Exemplar Appliances 26.4.6 Ampere Defmition 3.3.6 The Use and Design of the Appliance 26.4.2 Common Residential Appliances 26.6 Analyzing the Incident for Cause and Clothes Dryer. 26.6.13 , Responsibility Chap. 21 ,Clothes Iron 26.6.12 Determining Responsibility 21.5 Coffee Makers 26.6.2 Assessing Responsibility 21.5.3 Consumer Electronics 26.6.14 Definition of Responsibility 21.5.2 Dishwasher 26.6.6 Degrees of Responsibility 21.5.4 Electric Blanket. 26.6.9 Nature of Responsibility 21.5.1 Electric Can Opener 26.6.4 General .' ;. 21.1, A.21.1 Hair Dryer and Hair Curler 26.6.11 The Cause of Bodily Injury or Loss Lighting 26.6.15 of Life 21.4 Microwave Oven 26.6.7 Emergency Preparedness 21.4.2 Portable Space Heater 26.6.8 Fire/Smoke Spread 21.4.1 Range or Oven 26.6.1 The Cause of Damage to Property Resulting Refrigerator 26.6.5 from the Incident. 21.3 Toaster. 26.6.3 Fire/Smoke Spread : 21.3.2 Window Air Conditioner Unit 26.6.10 Other Consequential Damage 21.3.3 Origin Analysis InvolvingAppliances 26.3 The Cause of the Fire or Explosion 21.2 Fire Patterns : 26.3.2 Appliances Chap. 26 Plastic Appliance Components 26.3.3 Appliance Components 26.5 Reconstruction of the Area of Origin 26.3.4 Appliance Housings 26.5.1 Relationship of the Appliance to the Origin 26.3.1 Aluminum 26.5.1.3 Scope 26.1, A.26.1 Ceramics 26.5.1.8 Approved Glass 26.5.1.7 Definition 3.2.1, A.3.2.1 Introduction 26.5.1.1 Arc Other Metals 26.5.1.4 Definition 3.3.7 Plastic 26.5.1.5 Arc Mapping Steel. 26.5.1.2, A.26.5.1.2 Definition 3.3.8 Wood 26.5.1.6 Arc Site Heating Elements 26.5.7 Definition 3.3.9 Lighting 26.5.8 Arcing Through Char F1uorescent Lighting Systems 26.5.8.1 Definition 3.3.10 High Intensity Discharge Lighting Area of Origin Systems 26.5.8.2,A.26.5.8.2 Definition 3.3.11 Miscellaneous Components 26.5.9 Arrow Pattern Motors 26.5.6 Definition 3.3.12 Power Sources 26.5.2 Arson Batteries 26.5.2.3 Definition 3.3.13 Overcurrent Protection 26.5.2.4 Autoignition Power Cords 26.5.2.1 Definition 3.3.14 Voltages Less than 120 26.5.2.2 Autoignition Temperature Solenoids and Relays 26.5.4 Definition 3.3.15

2014 Edition 921-376 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

-R- Heat Release Rate 5.6.3 Backdraft Compartment Fires 5.6.3.2, A.5.6.3.2 Definition " , 3.3.16 General , 5.6.3.1 Basic Fire Science Chap. 5 Liquid Fuel Fires " , 5.6.3.3 Compartment Fire Development 5.10 Confined Liquid Fuel Fires 5.6.3.3.1, A.5.6.3.3.1 Compartment Fire Phenomena 5.10.2 Unconfined Liquid Fuel Fires 5.6.3.3.2, A.5.6.3.3.2 Smoke Filling 5.10.2.2 Unconfined Liquid Fuel Fires on Compartment Vent Flows 5.10.3 Carpet 5.6.3.3.3, A.5.6.3.3.3 Multiple Opening Flows 5.10.3.4 Properties of Flames 5.6.4 Single Opening Flows 5.10.3.3 Color of Flame 5.6.4.1 Vent Openings 5.10.3.5 Flame Height. 5.6.4.5 Effects of Enclosures on Fire Growth 5.10.6 Fuel Package Location 5.6.4.6, A5.6.4.6 Location of the Fire in the Air Entrainment 5.6.4.6.1 Compartment , 5.10.6.2, A.5. 10.6.2 Analysis ofWall Effects , 5.6.4.6.6 Room Volume and Ceiling Height. 5.10.6.1 Effect of Corners , 5.6.4.6.5 Flashover , 5.10.4 Effect of Reduced Air Entrainment '" 5.6.4.6.3 Ventilation Opening 5.10.4.4 Flame Height 5.6.4.6.3.2 Fully Developed Compartment Fires 5.10.5 Plume and Upper Layer Temperatures 5.6.4.6.3.1 General. ~ 5.10.1 Effect ofWalls 5.6.4.6.4 Fire Chemistry 5.2, A.5.2 Flame and Plume Attachment 5.6.4.6.2 Combustion , 5.2.3 Outdoor Fires 5.6.4.6.7 Gaseous Fuels 5.2.3.2 Thermal Stmcture ofa Flame " 5.6.5 Flammable/Explosive Range 5.2.3.2.1 Continuous Flaming Region 5.6.5.1 Lower Explosive Limit Intermittent Flame Region 5.6.5.2 (Lower Flammable Limit) 5.2.3.2.2 Plume Region " 5.6.5.3 Upper Explosive Limit Heat Transfer 5.5, A5.5 (Upper Flammability Limit) 5.2.3.2.3 Conduction 5.5.2 General , 5.2.1 Thermal Inertia 5.5.2.3 Phase Changes and Thermal Decomposition 5.2.2 Convection 5.5.3 Fire Spread Between Compartments 5.11 General 5.5.1 Fire Spread via Barriers 5.11.2 Radiation' 5.5.4 Fire Spread via Openings 5.11.1 Thermometry , 5.5.5, A5.5.5 Fire Spread in a Compartment. 5.9, A.5.9 Empirical Temperature Scales 5.5.5.2 Fire Spread 5.9.2 Celsius (Centigrade) 5.5.5.2.2 Fire Spread by Flame Impingement 5.9.2.1 Fahrenheit. 5.5.5.2.1 Fire Spread by Remote Ignition.: 5.9.2.2 Thermodynamic (Absolute) Temperature Flame Spread 5.8, A.5.8 Scales , , 5.5.5.3 Flame Spread on Liquids , .. 5.8.2 Kelvin 5.5.5.3.1 Gas Phase Flame Spread 5.8.2.3 Rankine...... •...... 5.5.5.3.2 Liquid Phase Flame Spread 5.8.2.2 Ignition , 5.7,A.5.7 Flame Spread on Solids 5.8.3 General 5.7.1 Concurrent Flame Spread on Ignition ofFlammable Gases 5.7.2 Thick Fuels 5.8.3.5, A.5.8.3.5 Ignition of Liquids " 5.7.3 Concurrent Flame Spread on Thin Fuels 5.8.3.3 Flashpoint 5.7.3.1 Counterflow Flame Spread on Ignition ofSolids :.5.7.4 Thick Fuels , 5.8.3.4, A.5.8.3.4 Counterflow Flame Spread on Thin Fuels 5.8.3.2 Flaming Autoignition of Solids 5.7.4.3 Role of External Heating on Flame Spread 5.8.3.7 Piloted Flaming Ignition of Solid Fuels 5.7.4.2 Role of Melting and Dripping in Flame Smoldering Ignition and Initiation of Solid Spread 5.8.3.6 Phase Burning 5.7.4.1 General : 5.8.1 Common Materials Subject to Concurrent Flame Spread 5.8.1.2 Self-Heating 5.7.4.1.4, A.5.7.4.1.4 Counterflow Flame Spread 5.8.1.1 General 5.7.4.1.1 Fire Spread on Sloped Surfaces 5.8.1.3 Mechanism of Self-Heating to Ignition 5.7.4.1.3 Fire Spread in an Inclined Trench 5.8.1.3.1, A.5.8.1.3.1 Charcoal Briquettes ',' 5.7.4.1.3.10, A.5. 7.4.1.3.10 Fluid Flows 5.4, A.5.4 Contaminants 5.7.4.1.3.11, A.5. 7.4.1.3.11 Buoyant Flows 5.4.2 Wood Ignition 5.7.4.1.3.9, A.5.7.4.1.3.9 CeilingJets 5.4.4 Oxidizer Fires 5.7.4.1.5 Fire Plumes 5.4.3 Pyrophoric Materials 5.7.4.1.6 General 5.4.1 Self-Heating and Self-Ignition 5.7.4.1.2 Vent Flows 5.4.5 Transition to Flaming Combustion 5.7.4.1.7 Fuel Load, Fuel Packages, and Properties of Flames 5.6, A.5.6 Introduction 5.1 Fuel Items and Fuel Package 5.6.2 Fire Tetrahedron 5.l.2 Fuel Load 5.6.1 Fuel 5.1.2.1 Heat Fluxes from Flames 5.6.6 Heat. , " 5.1.2.3 Heat Fluxes from Flames to Contacted Surfaces 5.6.6.1 OxidizingAgent. 5.1.2.2 Ceilings 5.6.6.1.2 Uninhibited Chemical Chain Reaction 5.1.2.4 Walls 5.6.6.1.1 General 5.1.1,A.5.1.1 Heat Fluxes from Flames to Remote Paths ofSmoke Spread in Buildings 5.12 Surfaces 5.6.6.2, A.5.6.6.2 Products of Combustion 5.3, A.5.3

2014 Edition INDEX 921-377

Basic Methodology Chap. 4 Common Fuel Gas Utilization Equipment 10.8, Al0.8 Basic Method of a Fire Investigation 404 Air Heating 10.8.1 Analyzing the Incident " ., 4.4.5 Cooking 10.8.3 Collecting and PreseIVing Evidence " " 40404 Engines 10.8.5 Conclusions " 404.6 Illumination 10.8.6 Conducting the Investigation 404.3 Incinerators, Toilets, and Exhaust Mterburners 10.8.7 Preparing for the Investigation 404.2 Refrigeration and Cooling 10.8.4 Water Heating 10.8.2 Receiving the Assignment , 404. I Common Piping in Buildings 10.6 Level of Certainty " 4.5 Electrical Bonding and Grounding 10.6.7 Expert Opinions " 4.5.3 Joints and Fittings 10.6.3 Nature of Fire Investigations 4.1, AA. I Main ShutoffValves 10.6.5 Relating Fire Investigation to the Scientific Piping Installation " '" 10.6.4 Method 4.3 Piping Materials 10.6.2 Analyze the Data 4.3.4, AA.3A Prohibited Locations 10.6.6 Avoid Presumption 4.3.7 Size of Piping 10.6.1 Collect Data " 4.3.3 Fuel Gases 10.2, AIO.2 Confirmation Bias 4.3.9, AA.3.9 Commercial Propane " '" 10.2.2 Define the Problem 4.3.2 Natural Gas 10.2.1 Develop a Hypothesis (Inductive Reasoning) 4.3.5, AA.3.5 Odorization '" , 10.2.4 Expectation Bias 4.3.8 Other Fuel Gases 10.2.3 Recognize the Need 4.3.1 Commercial Butane 10.2.3.1 Manufactured Gases 10.2.3.3 Test the Hypothesis (D.eductive Reasoning) 4.3.6, A4.3.6 Propane HD5 10.2.3.2 Reporting Procedure 4.7 Introduction 10.1, A.lO.1 Review Procedure 4.6 Additional Fire Spread 10.1.2 Administrative Review 4.6.1 Impact of Fuel Gases on Fire and Explosion 5 Limitations ofAdministrative Reviews 4.6. I.I Investigations 10.1.1 2 Peer Review 4.6.3 Both Fuel Source and Ignition Source 10.1.1.3 3 Limitations of Peer Reviews , 4.6.3.2 Fuel Sources 10.1.1.1 3 Technical Review 4.6.2 Ignition Sources 10.1.1.2 1 Lirri'itations ofTechnical Reviews 4.6.2.1 Investigating Fuel Gas Systems Incidents 10.9 4 Systematic Approach 4.2 . Collection of Gas Piping 10.9.8 .5 Bead Compliance with Codes and Standards 10.9.3 .2 Definition 3.3.17 Fuel Gas System Analysis 10.9.2 .2 Bibliography Annex B Necessary Measurements and Diagrams 10.9.2.1 Blast Pressure Front Leakage 10.9.4 .1 Corrosion 10.9.4.7 Definition : 3.3.18 Malfunctioning Appliances and Controls 10.9A.5 .3 BLEVE Physical Damage 10.9.4.8, A.l0.9.4.8 .1 Definition " 3.3. I9 Pilot Lights 10.9.4.2 .2 Bonding PipeJurw:tions 10.9.4.1 .7 Definition 3.3.20 . Regulators 10.9.4.6 .1 British ThennaI Unit (Btu) Uncapped Pipes and Outlets 10.9.4.4 .2 Definition 3.3.21 Unlit Burners 10.9.4.3 .3 Building Fuel Gas Systems Chap. 10 Locating Leaks 10.9.6 .1 Common Appliance and Equipment Bar Holing 10.9.6.3 A Requirements 10.7 Gas Detector Surveys 10.9.6.2 .3 Appliance Controls 10.7.3 Soap Bubble Test 10.9.6.1 .2 Installation 10.7.1 Vegetation Surveys 10.9.6.4 Accessibility for SeIVice 10.7.1.5 Pressure Testing 10.9.5 Gas Meter Test. 10.9.5.2 4.1 Approved Appliances, Accessories, General. 10.9.5.1 and Equipment : 10.7.1.1 Pressure Drop Method 10.9.5.3,A.l0.9.5.3 Areas of Flammable Vapors 10.7.1.3, A.IO.7.I.3 104 Testing F10w Rates and Pressures 10.9.7 1.1 Clearance to Combustible Materials 10.7.1.6 Underground Migration ofFuel Gases 10.9.9,AIO.9.9 .1.3 Electrical Connections 10.7.1.7 General 10.9.9.1 .10 Gas Appliance Pressure Regulators 10.7.1.4 Odorant Removal from Gas 10.9.9.2,A.10.9.9.2 .11 Type of Gas 10.7.1.2 LP-Gas Systems 10.4 .3.9 Venting and Air Supply 10.7.2 Container Appurtenances 10.4.2 .1.5 Common Fuel Gas System Components 10.5 Connections for Flow Control 10.4.2.2 .1.6 Gas Burners '" 10.504 Liquid Level Gauging Devices 10.4.2.3 1.2 Manual Ignition 10.5.4.1 Pressure Gauges 10.4.2.4 .1.7 Pilot Lights 10.5.4.2 Pressure Relief Devices IOA.2.1 .5.1 Pilotless Igniters 10.5.4.3 LP-Gas Storage Containers IOA.l Cylinders 10.4.1.2,AIO.4.I.2 .1.2 Pressure Regulation (Reduction) 10.5.1 Tanks 10.4.1.l,A.10A.1.I .2.1 Excess Pressures 10.5.1.3 General. 10.5.1.1 Pressure Regulation 10.4.3 .2.3 Vaporizers 10.4.4 Normal Working Pressures 10.5.1.2 .2.2 Natural Gas Systems 10.3 .204 SeIVice Piping Systems 10.5.2 Main Pipelines (Mains) 10.3.2 .1.1 Materials for Mains and SeIVices 10.5.2.1 Metering 10.3.4 5.12 Underground Piping 10.5.2.2 SeIVice Lines 10.3.3 .5.3 Valves " " 10.5.3 Transmission Pipelines 10.3.1, A 10.3.1

2014 Edition 921-378 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Building Systems Chap. 7 Wood Frame , 7.3.2 Analysis 7.9 Alternative Residential Construction 7.3.2.6 Code Analysis 7.9.1 Manufactured Homes (Mobile Homes) 7.3.2.6.1 DesignAnalysis 7.9.2 Modular Homes 7.3.2.6.2 Installation Analysis 7.9.3 Steel Frame Residential Construction 7.3.2.6.3 Origin and Cause Determination 7.9.6 Balloon Frame , 7.3.2.2 Analysis of Structural Damage 7.9.6.2 Heavy Timber 7.3.2.5 Duct and Air Transfer Openings 7.9.6.2.5 Manufactured Wood Structural Elements 7.3.2.7 Fire Doors 7.9.6.2.3 Plank and Beam 7.3.2.3 Fire Windows 7.9.6.2.4 Platform Frame Construction , 7.3.2.1 Fireblocking and Draftstopping 7.9.6.2.6 Post and Frame 7.3.2.4 Joint Systems 7.9.6.2.2 Burning Rate Penetrations 7.9.6.2.1 Definition 3.3.22 System Performance 7.9.4 Testing and Maintenance Analysis 7.9.5 -c- Construction Assemblies 7.4 Calcination of Gypsum Concealed Spaces 7.4.5 Definition 3.3.23, A.3.3.23 Doors 7.4.4 Calorie Floor/Ceiling/RoofAssemblies 7.4.2 Definition , 3.3.24 General 7.4.1 Cause Walls 7.4.3 Definition 3.3.25 Construction Materials 7.5, A,7.5 CeilingJet Reinforced Concrete ~ 7.5.2 Definition , 3.3.26 Structural Steel. 7.5.1 Ceiling Layer Encasement 7.5.1.1 Definition 3.3.27 Filling 7.5.1.5 Char Intumescent Coatings 7.5.1.4 Definition 3.3.28 Spray-On Fireproofing 7.5.1.3 Char Blisters Surface Treatment. 7.5.1.2 Definition 3.3.29 Wood I 7.5.3 Classification of Fire Cause Chap. 20 Design and Installation Parameters of the Classification of the Cause 20.1 System 7.7 Accidental Fire Cause Classification 20.1.1 Documentation and Data Collection 7.8 Incendiary Fire Cause Classification 20.1.3 Features of Design, Construction, and Natural Fire Cause Classification 20.1.2 Structural Elements in Evaluating Undetermined Fire Cause 20.1.4 Fire Development. , 7.2 Clean Burn Building Design 7.2.2 Definition 3.3.30 Building Loads 7.2.2.2 Code Compartmentation 7.2.2.4 Definition 3.2.2, A,3.2.2 Concealed and Interstitial Spaces 7.2.2.5 Combustible '. • General 7.2.2.1 Definition 3.3.31,A,3.3.31 Planned Design as Compared to "As-Built" Combustible Gas Indicator Condition ~ 7.2.2.6 Definition 3.3.32, A,3.3.32 Room Size 7.2.2.3 Combustible Liquid Computer Fire Model Survey of Building Component Definition 3.3.33 Variations 7.2.5 Combustion Explosion Damage 7.2.6 Definition 3.3.34 General 7.2.1 Combustion Explosions 23.2.3.1.1 Materials , 7.2.3 Combustion Products Flammability ...... •...... 7.2.3.2 Definhion 3.3.35 Ignitibility 7.2.3.1 Competent Ignition Source Orientation, Position, and Placement 7.2.3.7 Definition 3.3.36 Physical State and Heat Resistance 7.2.3.6 Conduction Thermal Conductivity 7.2.3.4 Definition 3.3.37 Thermal Inertia 7.2.3.3 Convection Toxicity 7.2.3.5 Definition 3.3.38 Creep Occupancy 7.2.4 Definition 3.3.39 Impact ofPassive Fire Protection Systems on Current Investigation 7.6 Definition 3.3.40 Analysis of Structural Damage 7.6.2 Introduction 7.l,A,7.1 Types of Construction 7.3 -D- General 7.3.1 Deductive Reasoning Mill Construction 7.3.4 Definition 3.3.41 Noncombustible Construction 7.3.5 Definitions Chap. 3 Concrete or Masonry Construction 7.3.5.3 Deflagration General 7.3.5.1 Definition , 3.3.42 Metal Construction 7.3.5.2 Density Ordinary Construction 7.3.3 Definition 3.3.43

2014 Edition INDEX 921-379

Detection Reports 16.5,AI6.5 Definition 3.3.44 Descriptive Information 16.5.1 Detonation Opinions and Conclusions 16.5.3 Definition 3.3.45 Pertinent Facts 16.5.2 Diffuse Fuel Drop Down Definition 3.3.46 Definition 3.3.48 Diffusion Flame Definition 3.3.47 -E- Documentation of the Investigation Chap. 16 Diagrams and Drawings 16.4 Effective Fire Temperatures Diagram Elements 16.4.4 Definition 3.3.49 Drawing Tools and Equipment. 16.4.3 Electric Spark Drawings 16.4.5 Definition 3.3.50 Details and Sections 16.4.5.4 Electricity and Fire Chap. 9 Elevations 16.4.5.3 Basic Electricity 9.2 Exploded View Diagrams 16.4.5.5 Ampacity 9.2.3 Floor Plans 16.4.5.2 Applying Ohm's Law 9.2.8 Site or Area Plans 16.4.5.1 Comparing Electricity to Hydraulics 9.2.2 Specialized Fire Investigation Diagrams 16.4.5.7 Comparing Closed Hydraulic Systems to Three-Dimensional Representations : 16.4.5.6 Electrical Circuits 9.2.2.6 Availability of Dimensional Data 16.4.5.6.2 Comparing Hydraulic Friction Loss to Structural Dimensions 16.4.5.6.1 Electrical Resistance 9.2.2.7 Prepared Design and CQnstruction Drawings 16.4.6 Comparing Hydraulic Pressure to Voltage 9.2.2.2 Appliances and Building Equipment. 16.4.6.5 Comparing Pipe Size to Wire Gauge 9.2.2.8 Architectural and Engineering Drawings 16.4.6.2 Comparing Water Flow to Current 9.2.2.3 Architectural and Engineering Schedules 16.4.6.3 Comparing Water Pipes to Conductors 9.2.2.5 General. 16.4.6.1 Direct Current and Alternating Current 9.2.2.4 Specifications 16.4.6.4, A.16.4.6.4 Elements of Hydraulic and Electrical Systems 9.2.2.1 Selection of Drawings 16.4.2 Conductivity of Conductors 9.2.4 Types of Drawings 16.4.1 Electrical Power 9.2.6 Diagrams 16.4.1.2 General 9.2.1 Sketches 16.4.1.1 Qhm's Law 9.2.5 Introduction 16.1,A.16.1 Ohm's Law Wheel 9.2.7 Note Taking 16.3 Branch Circuits 9.7 Dictation ofField Notes 16.3.3 Aluminum Conductors 9.7.4,A9.7.4 Forms for Collecting Data 16.3.2, AI6.3.2 Copper-CladAluminum 9.7.4.2 Forms oflncident Field Nptes 16.3.1 Pure Aluminum 9.7.4.1 Photography 16.2 Conductors 9.7.1 Basics 16.2.3 Copper Conductors 9.7.3 Filters 16.2.3.5 Insulation 9.7.5 General. 16.2.3.1 General 9.7.5.1 Image Authentication 16.2.3.3 Other Materials 9.7.5.4 Lenses 16.2.3.4 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 9.7.5.2 Lighting ...... •...... 16.2.3.7 Rubber 9.7.5.3 Shutter Speed 16.2.3.6 Sizes of Conductors 9.7.2 Special Types of Photography 16.2.3.8 Building Electrical Systems 9.3 Types of Cameras 16.2.3.2 Electrical Service 9.3.2 Composition and Techniques 16.2.4 Single-Phase Service 9.3.2.1 Assisting Photographer 16.2.4.5 Three-Phase Service 9.3.2.2 Mosaic Photographs 16.2.4.3 General 9.3.1,A9.3.1 Digitally "Stitched" Mosaics 16.2.4.3.1 Meter and Base 9.3.3 Photo Diagram ...... •...... 16.2.4.4 Significance 9.3.4 Photography and the Courts 16.2.4.6 Grounding 9.5 Sequential Photos 16.2.4.2 Floating Neutral (Open Neutral) 9.5.2 General. 16.2.1 General 9.5.1 37 Photography Tips 16.2.7 Identification ofArc Melting of Electrical Presentation of Photograph 16.2.8,A.16.2.8 Conductors : 9.11,A9.11 38 Computer-Based Presentations 16.2.8.1 Arc Mapping Procedure 9.11.7, A9.11.7 Suggested Activities to Be Documented 16.2.6 Arc Mapping Interpretations, Implications .39 Aerial Photographs 16.2.6.11 and Notes 9.11.7.5 Bystander Photographs 16.2.6.3 Documenting the Damage 9.11.7.4 .40 During the Fire 16.2.6.1 Locating Arc Marks 9.11.7.3 Evidence Photographs 16.2.6.8 Beaded Conductor 9.11.11 Exterior Photographs 16.2.6.4 Deteriorated Insulation 9.11.8 Interior Photographs 16.2.6.6 Eutectic Melting : 9.11.3 Satellite Photography 16.2.6.12 Extraneous Melting 9.11.4 Structural Photographs 16.2.6.5 Melting Caused by Electrical Arcing 9.11.1 Utility and Appliance Photographs 16.2.6.7 Melting Caused by Fire 9.11.2 Victim Photographs 16.2.6.9 Nicked or Stretched Conductors 9.11.6 Witness Viewpoint Photographs 16.2.6.10 Overdriven or Misdriven Staple 9.11.9, A9.11.9 Timing 16.2.2 Short Circuit. 9.11.10 Video 16.2.5 Undersized Conductors 9.11.5

2014 Edition 921-380 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Ignition by Electrical Energy 9.9 IncendiveArc 9.12.3,A.9.12.3 Arcs 9.9.4 Arcs Between Conductors 9.12.3.3 Arcing Across a Carbonized Path 9.9.4.5, A.9.9.4.5 Discharges Between Conductors and Arc Tracking 9.9.4.5.1 Insulators 9.12.3.4 General 9.9.4.1 Introduction to Static Electricity '" 9.12.1 High-Voltage Arcs 9.9.4.2 Investigating Static Electric Ignitions 9.12.7 Parting Arcs 9.9.4.4 Lightning 9.12.8, A.9.12.8 Static Electricity 9.9.4.3 General 9.12.8.1 General 9.9.1 Lightning Bolt Characteristics 9.12.8.2 High-Resistance Faults 9.9.6 Lightning Damage 9.12.8.4 Overcurrent and Overload 9.9.3 Lightning Detection Networks 9.12.8.5 Resistance Heating 9.9.2 Lightning Strikes 9.12.8.3 General 9.9.2.1 Empirical Data Heat-Producing Devices 9.9.2.2 Definition 3.3.51, A.3.3.51 Poor Connections 9.9.2.3 Entrainment Sparks 9.9.5 Definition 3.3.52 Interpreting Damage to Electrical Systems 9.10 Explanatory Material AnnexA Arcing Through a Carbonized Path Due to Thermal Means Explosion (Arcing Through Char) 9.1,0.3, A.9.1O.3 Definition , 3.3.53 Arcing Involving Uninsulated Explosions Chap. 23 Conductors 9.10.3.5, A.9.10.3.5 Analyze Fuel Source 23.16 Effects Not Caused by Electricity 9.10.6 Analyze Ignition Source 23.17 Alloying ' 9.10.6.3, A.9.10.6.3 Analyze Origin (Epicenter) 23.15 Conductor Surface Colors 9.10.6.1 Analyze to Establish Cause 23.18 Mechanical Gouges 9.10.6.4, A.9.10.6.4 Analysis of Damaged Items and Structures 23.18.5 Melting by Fire 9.10.6.2 Correlation of Explosion Type and Energy with Damage General 9.10.1 Incurred 23.18.4, A.23.18.4 Overheating Connections 9.10.4, A.9.1O.4 Correlation ofThermal Effects 23.18.6 Overload 9.1O.5,A.9.10.5 Damage Pattern Analysis 23.18.3 Short-Circuit ami Ground-Fault Debris Analysis 23.18.3.1 PartingArcs 9.10.2,A.9.10.2 Relative Structural Damage Analysis 23.18.3.2 Introduction 9.1, A.9.1 General 23.18.1 Outlets and Devices 9.8 Time Line Analysis 23.18.2 Other Outlets, Devices, or Equipment. 9.8.3 Backdraft (Smoke Explosions) 23.10, A.23.10 Receptacles 9.8.2 Characterization of Explosion Damage 23.3 Switches 9.8.1 High-Order Damage 23.3.2, A.23.3.2 Overcurrent Protection 9.6 Low-Order Damage 23.3.1 Circuit Breaker Panels 9.6.4 Dust Explosions 23.9 Circuit Breakers 9.6.3 Concentration 23.9.3, A.23.9.3 Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) 9.6.3.5 General , : 23.9.1 Branch Circuit Breakers 9.6.3.3 Minimum Ignition Energy for Dust. 23.9.6 Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) 9.6.3.4 Moisture 23.9.5, A.23.9.5 Main Breakers : 9.6.3.2 Multiple Explosions 23.9.7 Operations 9.6.3.1 Particle Size 23.9.2, A.23.9.2 Fuses 9.6.2 Turbulence in Dust Explosions , 23.9.4 Cartridge Fuses 9.6.2.5 Effects of Explosions 23.4 Operations 9.6.2.1 Blast Overpressure and Wave Effect , 23.4.1 Plug Fuses 9.6.2.2 General. 23.4.1.1 Time-Delay Fuses 9.6.2.4 J"egative Pressure Phase 23.4.1.3 Type S Fuses 9.6.2.3 Positive Pressure Phase 23.4.1.2 General 9.6.1 Rate of Pressure Rise versus Maximum Service Equipment. 9.4 Pressure 23.4.1.5 Static Electricity 9.12 Shape of Blast Wave (Front) 23.4.1.4 Conditions Necessary for Static Arc Ignition 9.12.6 Seismic Effect (Ground Shock) 23.4.4 Controlling Accumulations of Static Electricity 9.12.5 Shrapnel Effect (Projectiles) 23.4.2 Bonding and Grounding 9.12.5.2 Thermal Effect. '" 23.4.3 Humidification 9.12.5.1 Explosives 23.12, A.23.12 Generation of Static Electricity 9.12.2 High Explosives 23.12.2 Charges on the Surface of a Liquid 9.12.2.3 Low Explosives 23.12.1 Clothing 9.12.2.9 Factors Controlling Explosion Effects 23.5 Dusts and Fibers 9.12.2.7 Blast Pressure Front Modification by Refraction and Blast Gases 9.12.2.6 Focusing 23.(i.7 General. 9.12.2.1 Blast Pressure Wave (Blast Pressure Front) Modification by Ignitible Liquids 9.12.2.2,A.9.12.2.2 Reflection , 23.5.6 Spraying Operations 9.12.2.5 Fuel 23.5.1 Static Electric Discharge from the Location and Magnitude of Ignition Source 23.5.4, A.23.5.4 Human Body 9.12.2.8 Nature of Confining Space 23.5.3, A.23.5.3 Switch Loading 9.12.2.4, A.9.12.2.4 Turbulence 23.5.2 Ignition Energy 9.12.4,A.9.12.4 Venting , 23.5.5

2014 Edition INDEX 921-381

Gas/Vapor Combustion Explosions 23.8 Failure Analysis and Analytical Tools : Chap. 22 Ignition of Gases and Vapors 23.8.1, A.23.8.1 Data Required for Modeling and Testing 22.6 Interpretation of Explosion Damage 23.8.2 Materials and Contents 22.6.1 Fuel-ta-Air Ratio 23.8.2.1,A.23.8.2.1 Ventilation 22.6.2 Expansion Ratio 23.8.2.1.5 Fire Testing 22.5 Laminar Burning Velocity 23.8.2.1.4, A.23.8.2.1.4 Fire Test Methods 22.5.2, A.22.5.2 Laminar Flame Speed 23.8.2.1.6 Limitations of Fire Testing 22.5.3 Turbulent Flame Speed 23.8.2.1.7 Role of Fire Testing 22.5.1 Specific Gravity (air) (Vapor Density) 23.8.2.2, A.23.8.2.2 Introduction 22.1,A.22.1 Specific Gravity (Air) (Vapor Density) of Mathematical Modeling 22.4 Ignitible Gaseous Mixtures 23.8.2.2.7 EgressAnalysis 22.4.7,A.22.4.7 Multiple Explosions 23.8.4, A.23.8.4 Fire Dynamics Analysis , 22.4.8, A.22.4.8 Underground Migration of Fuel Gases 23.8.3 Flammable Gas Concentrations 22.4.3 General 23.1, A.23.1 General. 22.4.1 Explosion Definition 23.1.3 Limitations of Mathematical Modeling 22.4.1.3 Flash Fires " 23.1.3.2 Guidelines for Selection and Use of a Fire Model. 22.4.9 Hydrostatic Vessel Failure 23.1.3.1 Defining the Problem 22.4.9.1 Investigating the Explosion Scene 23.14 Documentation 22.4.9.5 Detailed Scene Assessment. 23.14.4 Identify Damage Effects of Explosion 23.14.4.1 Model Verification and Validation 22.4.9.3 Debris Field Diagram 23.14.4.1.4 Select a Candidate Model 22.4.9.2 Identify Force Vectors 23.14.4.4 Uncertainty and User Effects 22.4.9.4 Identify Pre-Blast and Post-Blast Fire Damage 23.14.4.2 Heat Transfer Analysis 22.4.2 Locate and Identify Articles of Evidence 23.14.4.3 Hydraulic Analysis 22.4.4 General 23.14.1 Structural Analysis " 22.4.6 Initial Scene Assessment 23.14.3 Thermodynamic Chemical Equilibrium Analysis 22.4.5 Document Damage , 23.14.3.3 Systems Analysis 22.3 Establish Ignition Source 23.14.3.8 Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) 22.3.2 i:~ Establish the Origin " 23.14.3.7 Fault Trees 22.3.1, A.22.3.1 General 23.14.3.1 Time Lines 22.2 .3 l Identify Explosion or Fire 23.14.3.2 Benchmark Events 22.2.4 .1 Identify Potential General Fuel Type 23.14.3.6 peneral 22.2.1 ·2 Identify Type of Explosion 23.14.3.5 Hard Time (Actual) 22.2.2 .1 Seated or Nonseated Explosion 23.14.3.4 Multiple Time Lines 22.2.5 1.2 Securing the Scene 23.14.2 Scaled Time Line 22.2.5.5 ll.~ Establish a Scene Search Pattern 23.14.2.3 Soft Time (Estimated) 22.2.3 Establishing the Scene 23.14.2.1 Fall Down .2 Obtain Background In{onnation 23.14.2.2 Definition 3.3.60 .1 Safety at the Explosion Scene 23.14.2.4 Field, Computational Fluid Dynamics l.9 Investigation of Explosive Incidents 23.13 (CFD) Models 22.4.8.3.3 .3 Nonseated Explosions " 23.7 Finish Rating ~.1 Backdraft (Smoke Explosion) 23.7.4 Definition 3.3.61 19.6 Dusts 23.7.3, A.23.7.3 Fire 19.5 Fuel Gases 23.7.1 Definition 3.3.62 19.7 Pooled Flammable/Comb;"stible Liquids 23.7.2 Fire Analysis ~9.2 Outdoor Vapor Cloud Explosions 23.11 Definition 3.3.63 Seated Explosions 23.6 1.9.4 Fire and Explosion Deaths and Injuries Chap. 25 BLEVE 23.6.5 ~3.4 Analysis of Data 25.10 Boiler and Pressure Vessels 23.6.3 1.4·1 Applications of Toxicology in Fire Confined Fuel Gas and Liquid Vapor. 23.6.4 U.1 . Investigation 25.10.8, A.25.1O.8 ~.1.3 Explosives " 23.6.2 General. , 23.6.1 Physiological Models 25.10.8.2 1.1.2 , Types of Explosions 23.2, A.23.2 The Colburn Forster Kane (CFK) BLEVEs 23.2.2, A.23.2.2 Equation 25.10.8.2.3, A.25.1O.8.2.3 1.1.5 Chemical Explosions 23.2.3, A.23.2.3 The Stewart Equation 25.10.8.2.1 U.4 Electrical Explosions 23.2.4 Toxicological Analysis Techniques 25.10.8.1 ~.4.4 Mechanical Explosions 23.2.1 Burns ...... •.. '" 25.1 0.6, A.25.1O.6 !\,4.2 Nuclear Explosions 23.2.5 Clothing 25.10.7 M·3 Explosive Fire Pattern 25.10.5 t3.12 Definition '" " 3.3.54 Medical History 25.10.4 1.12.2 Explosive Material Pre-Fire Victim Impairment 25.10.3 p2.1 Definition " 3.3.55 Timeline Development 25.10.1 .23.5 Exposed Surface Victim Activity 25.10.2 Definition 3.3.56 Consumption of the Body by Fire 25.3, A.25.3 t3.5.7 Extinguish Bone '" '" ....•...... 25.3.3 Definition 3.3.57 Fat. 25.3.4 ~3.5.6 Muscle 25.3.2 ~3.5.1 -F- Skin 25.3.1 ~3.5.4 Failure Explosion Deaths and Injuries 25.7 23.5.3 Definition " 3.3.58 Collecting Physical Evidence from Explosions 25.7.1 23.5.2 Failure Analysis Fire Death Pathological and Toxicological 123.5.5 Definition 3.3.59 Examination 25.9,A.25.9

2014 Edition 921-382 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Burns 25.9.8, A.25.9.8 Fire Cause Detennination ,' Chap. 19 Carbon Monoxide Levels 25.9.4 Analyze the Data 19.4 Cyanide Levels 25.9.5 Fuel Analysis 19.4.1 Death from a Medical Condition 25.9.14 Geometry and Orientation 19.4.1.1 Death Pre-Fire 25.9.13 Ignition Temperature 19.4.1.2 IdentifYing the Remains 25.9.2 Quantity of Fuel 19.4.1.3 DNA Identification 25.9.2.6 Ignition Sequence 19.4.4 Fingerprint Identification 25.9.2.4 Ignition Source Analysis 19.4.2 Human vs. Animal Remains 25.9.2.1 Oxidant. 19.4.3 Identification by Clothing and Personal Effects 25.9.2.3 Data Collection for Fire Cause Determination 19.3 Visual Identification 25.9.2.2, A.25.9.2.2 IdentifY Fuels in the Area of Origin 19.3.1 X-ray Identification 25.9.2.5 IdentifY Ignition Sequence Data 19.3.5 Internal Body Temperature 25.9.11 IdentifY Items and Activities in Area of Origin 19.3.3 Physical Trauma and Wounds 25.9.9, A.25.9.9 IdentifY Source and Form of the Heat of Ignition 19.3.2 Pre-Existing Medical Conditions 25.9.12 IdentifY the Oxidant. 19.3.4, A. 19.3.4 Presence of Other Toxicants 25.9.6 Developing a Cause Hypothesis , 19.5 Smoke and Soot Exposure 25.9.7 Introduction 19.1 Stomach Contents 25.9.10 Fire Cause Factors 19.1.1 The Coroner or Medical Examiner 25.9.1 First Fuel Ignited 19.1.2 Collection of Physical Evidence 25.9.1.4 Ignition Sequence 19.1.5 X-ray Examination 25.9.3 Ignition Source 19.1.3 General 25.1 Oxidant. 19.1.4 Investigating Fire Scenes with Fatal.ities 25.5 Overall Methodology 19.2 Collection of Other Physical Evidence 25.5.8 Consideration of Data 19.2.1 Notification 25.5.1 Point and Area of Origin 19.2.3 Recovery of Bodies and Evidence 25.5.7 Sequence ofActivities 19.2.2 Body RemovaL 25.5.7.3 Selecting the Final Hypothesis 19.7 Layering of Debris 25.5.7.1 Establishing the Cause 19.7.1 Sifting of Debris 25.5.7.2 Inconsistent Data 19.7.2 Victim Clothing 25.5.7.4 Safety Devices and Features 19.7.3 Safety , 25.5.4 Undetermined Fire Cause 19.7.4 Scene Documentation 25.5.5 Testing the Cause Hypothesis 19.6 Team Investigation 25.5.3 Appropriate Use 19.6.5, A. 19.6.5 The Fire Department 25.5.2 Cause Undetermined 19.6.5.1 Victim Documentation 25.5.6 Ignition Source vs Fire Cause 19.6.5.2, A.19.6.5.2 Investigating Fire Scenes with Injuries 25.6 Deductive Reasoning 19.6.2 Notification Laws 25.6.1, A.25.6.1 Hypotheses Testing Questions 19.6.3 Physical Evidence : 25.6.5 Means of Hypothesis Testing 19.6.4 Scene Documentation 25.6.2 Additional Techniques 19.6.4.7 Victim Documentation 25.6.3 Cognitive Experiments 19.6.4.4 Victim Timeline 25.6.4 Fault Trees ~ 19.6.4.6 Mechanisms of Death and Injury 25.2, A.25.2 Fundam~ntal Carbon Monoxide 25.2.1,A.25.2.1 Principles of Science 19.6.4.2 Cyanide , 25.2.2, A.25.2.2 Physical Experiments or Testing 19.6.4.3 Explosion-Related Injuries : 25.2.10 Scientific literature 19.6.4.1, A.19.6.4.1 Blast Pressure Injuries 25.2.10.1 Time Lines 19.6.4.5 Building Collapse Injuries 25.2.10.4 Scientific Method '.' 19.6.1 Shrapnel Injuries 25.2.10.2 Fire Dynamics Thermal Injuries 25.2.10.3 Definition 3.3.65, A.3.3.65 Hyperthermia 25.2.4 YueHazard Hypoxia 25.2.8 Definition 3.3.66 Inhalation of Hot Gases : 25.2.6, A.25.2.6 Fire Investigation Other Toxic Gases 25.2.3 Definition 3.3.67 Skin Burns 25.2.5, A.25.2.5 Fire Patterns Chap. 6 Soot and Smoke 25.2.7 Definition 3.3.68 Sublethal Inhalation Exposure Effects Fire Effects : 6.2 on the IndividuaL 25.2.9 Calcination ...... •...... 6.2.12,A.6.2.12 Irritant Gases 25.2.9.2 General. 6.2.12.1 Narcotic Gases 25.2.9.1 General Indications of Calcination 6.2.12.2 Smoke 25.2.9.3 Char 6.2.4 Post Scene Investigation of Injuries 25.8 Appearance of Char 6.2.4.3 Access to Medical Evidence 25.8.4 Depth of Char. 6.2.4.5 Burns 25.8.1 Introduction 6.2.4.1 BodyArea (Distribution) 25.8.1.2 Nature of Char 6.2.4.6 Degree of Bums 25.8.1.1, A.25.8.1.1 Rate ofWood Charring 6.2.4.4, A.6.2..4.4 Hospital Tests and Documentation 25.8.3 Surface Effect of Char 6.2.4.2 Inhalation Medical Evidence , 25.8.2 Clean Burn 6.2.11, A.6.2.11 Postmortem Changes 25.4 Collapsed Furniture Springs 6.2.14 Lividity , 25.4.1 Color Changes 6.2.7, A.6.2.7 Rigor Mortis 25.4.2 Deposition ofSmoke on Surfaces 6.2.10, A.6.2.1O Fire Cause Enhanced Soot Deposition (Acoustic Soot Agglomeration) Definition 3.3.64 on Smoke Alarms 6.2.10.3, A.6.2.1O.3

2014 Edition INDEX 921-383

Distorted Lightbulbs 6.2.15 Fire Protection Systems Chap. 8 Mass Loss of Material 6.2.3 Documentation of Fire Protection Systems 8.5 Melting of Materials 6.2.8 Alarm/Activation History 8.5.7 Alloying of Metals 6.2.8.6, A.6.2.8.6 Design Documentation 8.5.1 General 6.2.8.1 Inspection and Maintenance Records 8.5.5 Oxidation 6.2.6, A.6.2.6 Installation Documentation 8.5.4 Rainbow Effect. 6.2.16 Invoices and Contracts 8.5.3 Spalling 6.2.5, A.6.2.5 Permit History 8.5.2 Fire-Related Spalling 6.2.5.1 Product Literature 8.5.6 Non-Fire-Related Spalling 6.2.5.3 Fire Alarm Systems 8.2, A.8.2 Temperature Estimation Using Fire Effects 6.2.2 Analysis 8.2.4, A.8.2.4 Thermal Expansion and Deformation Analysis ofSmoke Alarm Response 8.2.4.4 of Materials 6.2.9, A.6.2.9 Analysis of Smoke Deposition 8.2.4.5 Metal Construction Elements 6.2.9.2 Alarm Response Time 8.2.4.5.2, A.8.2.4.5.2 Victim Injuries 6.2.17, A.6.2.I7 Development of Timeline 8.2.4.5.4 Window Glass 6.2.13, A.6.2.I3 Estimation of Fire Size 8.2.4.5.3 Breaking of Glass , 6.2.13. I Fire Alarm Effectiveness 8.2.4.5.6, A.8.2.4.5.6 Staining of Glass 6.2.13.3 Impact on Human Behavior 8.2.4.5.7 Tempered Glass 6.2.13.2 Thermal Damage 8.2.4.5.5, A.8.2.4.5.5 Fire Pattern Analysis ' 6.4 Installation Considerations 8.2.4.2 Types of Fire Patterns 6.4.1 Operability 8.2.4.3 Combination of Patterns 6.4.1.3 General Information 8.2.1 Fire Spread (Moveme{lt) Patterns 6.4.1.1 General System Operation 8.2.1.3 Heat (Intensity) Patterns 6.4.1.2 Purpose of Systems 8.2.1.1 Fire Patterns , 6.3 System Components 8.2.1.2, A.8.2.1.2 Causes of Fire Patterns 6.3.2 Key Components of Systems 8.2.2, A.8.2.2 Full Room Involvement-Generated Patterns 6.3.2.4 Fire Alarm Control Unit (FACU) 8.2.2.1 Hot Gas Layer-Generated Patterns , 6.3.2.3 Heat Detection 8.2.2.5 Plume-Generated Patterns 6.3.2.1, A.6.3.2.1 Flame Detectors 8.2.2.5.3 Suppression-Generated Patterns 6.3.2.5 Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detector 8.2.2.5.2 Ventilation-Generated Patterns 6.3.2.2 Spark/Ember Detectors 8.2.2.5.4 Effects of Room Ventilation on Pattern Magnitude and , Initiating Devices 8.2.2.3 Location 6.3.2.2.3, A.6.3.2.2.3 Line-Type 8.2.2.3.2 Depth of Char Patterns with Fuel Gases 6.3.6 Spot-Type 8.2.2.3.1 Introduction 6.3.1 Video 8.2.2.3.3 Dynamics of Pattern Production 6.3.1.1 Notification Appliances 8.2.2.7 Lines or Areas of Demarcation 6.3.1.2 Other Types of Detectors 8.2.2.6, A.8.2.2.6 Location of Objects : 6.3.4 Power Supply 8.2.2.2 Heat Shadowing 6.3.4.1 Primary 8.2.2.2.1 Protected Areas 6.3.4.2 Secondary 8.2.2.2.2 Locations of Patterns 6.3.3 Smoke Det.ection 8.2.2.4 Floors 6.3.3.2 . Air-Sampling (Aspirated) 8.2.2.4.4 Drop Down (Fall Down) 6.3.3.2.10 Ionization 8.2.2.4.2 Outside Surfaces , 6.3.3.2.9 Photoelectric 8.2.2.4.3 Walls and Ceilings 6.3.3.1 Projected Beam 8.2.2.4.5 Ceilings 6.3.3.1.2 Smoke Detectors vs. Smoke Alarms 8.2.2.4.1 Walls 6.3.3.1.1 Operation and Installation Parameters Pattern Geometry 6.3.7 of the System 8.2.3, A.8.2.3 Area Patterns 6.3.7.11 FACU Features 8.2.3.1 Flash Fires 6.3.7.11.2 Internal System Communication 8.2.3.3 Flashover and Full Room Involvement. 6.3.7.11.1 Location and Spacing of Devices 8.2.3.2, A.8.2.3.2 Circular-Shaped Patterns....•...... 6.3.7.7 Means ofAlarm Transmission 8.2.3.4 Doughnut-Shaped Patterns 6.3.7.9 Systems Monitored and Controlled 8.2.3.5 Hourglass Patterns 6.3.7.3 Central Station 8.2.3.5.1 Inverted Cone (Triangular) Patterns 6.3.7.2 Proprietary Station 8.2.3.5.2 Interpretation oflnverted Cone Patterns 6.3.7.2.1 Remote Station 8.2.3.5.3 Inverted Cone Patterns with Natural Gas 6.3.7.2.3 Introduction : 8.1, A.8.1 Irregular Patterns 6.3.7.8 Non-Water-Based Fire Suppression Systems 8.4 Liquids Versus Melted Solids 6.3.7.8.6 Analysis 8.4.4 Linear Patterns 6.3.7.10 Design Analysis 8.4.4.2 Fuel GasJets 6.3.7.10.3 Estimation of Fire Size 8.4.4.2.9, A.8.4.4.2.9 Protected Floor Areas 6.3.7.10.2 Fire Modeling 8.4.4.2.11, A.8.4.4.2.11 1 Trailers 6.3.7.10.1 Hazard Protected 8.4.4.2.2 6 Pointer and Arrow Patterns 6.3.7.6 Impact on Human Behavior 8.4.4.2.10 4 Saddle Burns 6.3.7.12 Installation '.. 8.4.4.2.4 2 Truncated Cone Patterns 6.3.7.5 Origin and Cause 8.4.4.2.7 1 U-Shaped Patterns 6.3.7.4 Placement 8.4.4.2.3 4 V Patterns on Vertical Surfaces 6.3.7.1 System Performance 8.4.4.2.5 7 Penetrations of Horizontal Surfaces 6.3.5 Testing & Maintenance 8.4.4.2.6 o Introduction 6.1 Timelines 8.4.4.2.8 Fire Propagation General Information 8.4.1, A.8.4.1 3 Definition 3.3.69 Purpose ofSystems 8.4.1.1

2014 Edition 921-384 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Suppression Agents '" 8.4.1.3 Fire Science Dry Chemical. 8.4.1.3.3 Definition 3.3.71,A3.3.71 Dry Chemicals Based on the Salts Fire Spread of Potassium 8.4.1.3.3.2 Definition 3.3.72 Foam-Compatible Dry Chemicals 8.4.1.3.3.4 Fire-Related Human Behavior Chap. II Multipurpose Dry Chemical 8.4.1.3.3.3 Children and Fire 11.5 Sodium Bicarbonate-Based Dry Chemical. 8.4.1.3.3.1 Adolescent Firesetters 11.5.3 Expansion Foam 8.4.1.3.5 Child Firesetters 11.5.1 Halons and Halon Replacements 8.4.1.3.1 Juvenile Firesetters 11.5.2 Inert Gases 8.4.1.3.2 Factors Related to Fire Initiation 11.4 Wet Chemical 8.4.1.3.4 Factors Involved in Accidental Fires 11.4.1 System Components " 8.4.1.2 Housekeeping 11.4.1.2 Key Components of Systems 8.4.2 Improper Maintenance and Operations 11.4.1.1 Actuation System 8.4.2.7 Key Elements ofa Proper Warning 11.4.1.7 Distribution Nozzles 8.4.2.6 Alert Word 11.4.1.7.1 Distribution Piping 8.4.2.3 Consequences of the Danger. 11.4.1.7.4 Pressure Sources , 8.4.2.2 How to Avoid the Danger 11.4.1.7.3 Proportioners 8.4.2.5 Statement of the Danger 11.4.1.7.2 Suppression Agent Supply 8.4.2.1 Product Labels, Instructions, and Warnings 11.4.1.3 System Monitoring and Control. ; 8.4.2.8 Purpose of Instructions 11.4.1.5 Valves, Hoses, and Fittings 8.4.2.4 Purpose of Labels 11.4.1.4 Operation and Installation Parameters of the System 8.4.3 Purpose ofWarnings 11.4.1.6 Activation Mechanisms and Criteria 8.4.3.4 Standards on Labels, Instructions, and Warnings 11.4.1.8 Location and Spacing of Nozzles 8.4.3.1 Other Considerations 11.4.3 Nozzle Coverage and Distribution 8.4.3.3 Recalls 11.4.2 Pipe Sizing and Arrangement 8.4.3.2 Violations of Fire Safety Codes and Standards 11.4.4 Systems Monitored and Controlled 8.4.3.5 General Considerations of Human Responses to Fires 11.3 Spoliation Issues 8.6 Characteristics of the Fire 11.3.4 Water-Based Fire Suppression Systems 8.3 Effects ofToxic Gases and Oxygen Depletion 11.3.4.3 Analysis " " 8.3.4 Presence ofFlames 11.3.4.1 Code Analysis , 8.3.4.1 Presence of Smoke 11.3.4.2 Design Analysis 8.3.4.2 Characteristics of the Physical Setting '" 11.3.3 Placement 8.3.4.2.2 Fire Alarm Systems 11.3.3.4, A.l1.3.3.4 Hazard Protected , " , 8.3.4.3 Fire Suppression Systems 11.3.3.5 Capacity 8.3.4.3.3 Height of Structure 11.3.3.3 Coverage 8.3.4.3.4 Locations ofExits 11.3.3.1 Estimation of Fire Size ...... •... 8.3.4.3.4.10, A8.3.4.3.4.10 Number ofExit< 11.3.3.2 Impact on Human Behavior 8.3.4.3.4.II Groups 11.3.2 Installation Analysis 8.3.4.3.4.5 Group Permanence 11.3.2.3 Local Coverage " 8.3.4.3.4.4 Group Size 11.3.2.1, Al1.3.2.1 Origin and Cause Determination , .. 8.3.4.3.4.8 Group S.tmcture .~ 11.3.2.2, Al1.3.2.2 Partial or Selective Coverage 8.3.4.3.4.3 Roles and Norms 11.3.2.4 System Performance 8.3.4.3.4.6 Individual 11.3.1 Testing and Maintenance : 8.3.4.3.4.7 Cognitive Comprehension Limitations 11.3.1.2 Timelines 8.3.4.3.4.9 Familiarity with Physical Setting 11.3.1.3 Total (Complete) Coverage 8.3.4.3.4.2 Physical Limitations " .11.3.1.1 Fire Modeling 8.3.4.3.5, A.8.3.4.3.5 History of Research 11.2 General Information 8.3.1, A.8.3.1 Human Factors Related to Fire Spread 11.7 General System Operation 8.3.1.2 Incendiary fires 11.6 Extinguishment Mechanism 8.3.1.2.1 Introduction 11.1, Al1.1 Types ofWater-Based Systems 8.3.1.2.2 Recdgnition and Response to Fires II.8 Deluge Sprinkler System 8.3.1.2.2.4, A.8.3.1.2.2.4 Action Taken 11.8.3 Dry Pipe Sprinkler System 8.3.1.2.2.2, A.8.3.1.2.2.2 Decision to Act (Response) 11.8.2 Preaction Sprinkler System 8.3.1.2.2.3, A8.3.1.2.2.3 Escape Factors 11.8.4 Water Mist Systems 8.3.1.2.2.5, A.8.3.1.2.2.5 Information Received from Survivors 11.8.5 Wet Pipe Sprinkler System 8.3.1.2.2.1, A8.3.1.2.2.1 Perception of the Danger (Sensory Cues) 11.8.1 Purpose of Systems 8.3.1.1 Fire-Resistance Rated Construction 7.9.1.3.2 Key Components ofWater-Based Systems 8.3.2 First Fuel Ignited Piping , 8.3.2.2 Defmition 3.3.73 Sprinklers/Nozzles 8.3.2.1 Flame System Values " . 8.3.2.3 Definition 3.3.74 Water Supply , 8.3.2.4 Flame Front Operation and Installation Parameters of the System 8.3.3 Definition 3.3.75 Activation Mechanisms and Criteria 8.3.3.5 Flarneover Location and Spacing of Sprinklers , 8.3.3.1 Defmition 3.3.76 Pipe Sizing and Arrangement 8.3.3.2 Flammable Sprinkler Coverage and Distribution 8.3.3.3 Definition 3.3.77 Systems Monitored and Controlled , 8.3.3.6 Flammable Limit Water Flow Rate and Pressure , 8.3.3.4 Definition 3.3.78 Fire Scene Reconstruction Flammable liquid Definition 3.3.70 Definition 3.3.79

2014 Edition INDEX 921-385

Flanunable Range Assessment of Fire Growth and Fire Damage 24.2.8 Definition 3.3.80 Burn Injuries 24.2.6 Flash Fire Exotic Accelerants 24.2.4, A.24.2.4 Definition 3.3.81 Incendiary Devices 24.2.7 Flash Point of a Liquid Delay Devices 24.2.7.2 Definition 3.3.82 Examples of Incendiary Devices 24.2.7.1 Flashover Presence of Ignitible Liquids in Area of Origin 24.2.7.3 Definition 3.3.83 Lack of Expected Fuel Load or Ignition Sources 24.2.3 Forensic (Forensic Science) Multiple Fires 24.2.1 Definition 3.3.84 Trailers 24.2.2 Fuel Unusual Fuel Load or Configuration 24.2.5 Definition 3.3.85 Introduction '" . 24.1, A.24.1 Fuel Gas Other Evidentiary Factors 24.4 Definition '" 3.3.86 Analysis of Confirmed Incendiary Fires 24.4.2 Fuel Load Geographic Areas, or Clusters 24.4.2.1, A.24.4.2.1 Definition '" 3.3.87 Fuel-Controlled Fire Materials and Method 24.4.2.3 Definition 3.3.88 Temporal Frequency 24.4.2.2 Full Room Involvement Evidence of Other Crimes, Crime Concealment 24.4.3 Definition ' 3.3.89, A.3.3.89 Existing or History of Code Violations 24.4.5 Indications ofFinancial Stress ,.. 24.4.4 Motives for Firesetting Behavior. 24.4.9, A.24.4.9 -G- Classifications of Motive 24.4.9.3, A.24.4.9.3 Gas Crime Concealment. 24.4.9.3.5, A.24.4.9.3.5 Definition 3.3.90 Excitement 24.4.9.3.3, A.24.4.9.3.3 Glowing Combustion Extremism 24.4.9.3.7,A.24.4.9.3.7 Definition 3.3.91 Introduction 24.4.9.3.1 Ground Profit. 24.4.9.3.6, A.24.4.9.3.6 Definition 3.3.92 Revenge 24.4.9.3.4, A.24.4.9.3.4 Ground Fault Vandalism 24.4.9.3.2 Definition, 3.3.93 Peer or Group Pressure 24.4.9.3.2.2 Guide Willful and Malicious Mischief. 24.4.9.3.2.1 Definition 3.2.3, A.3.2.3 General. 24.4.9.1 Motive Versus Intent 24.4.9.2 -H- Overinsurance 24.4.7 Hazard Owner with Fires at Other Properties 24.4.6 Definition , 3.3.94 Timed Opportunity 24.4.8 Hazard and Risk Assessment 13.1.2.1.2 Fire Department Unavailable 24.4.8.3 Hazard Prevention and Control 13.1.2.1.3 Fires During Civil Unrest 24.4.8.2 Heat Fires During Severe Natural Conditions 24.4.8.1 Definition 3.3.95, A.3.3.95 Pote~tial Indicators Not Directly Related to Combustion 24.3 Heat and Flame Vector Entry Blocked or Obstructed 24.3.4 Definition 3.3.96 Fires Near Service Equipment and Appliances 24.3.2 Heat Flux Open Windows and Exterior Doors 24.3.6 Definition 3.3.97 Remote Locations with View Blocked or Obscured 24.3.1 Heat of Ignition Removal or Replacement of Contents Prior Definition 3.3.98, A.3.3.98 to the Fire 24.3.3 Heat Release Rate (HRR) Absence of Personal Items Prior to the Fire 24.3.3.3 Definition 3.3.99, A.3.3.99 Removal 24.3.3.2 High Explosive Replacement '" 24.3.3.1 Definition , 3.3.100 Sabotage to the Structure or Fire Protection High-Order Damage Systems '" 24.3.5 Definition 3.3.101 Damage to Fire Protection Systems 24.3.5.3 Hypergolic Material Damage to Fire-Resistive Assemblies 24.3.5.2 Definition " 3.3.102 Introduction : 24.3.5.1 Inductive Reasoning -1 Definition 3.3.109 Ignitible Liquid Informational References Annex C Definition 3.3.103 Interested Party Ignition Definition 3.3.110 Definition " '" 3.3.104 Investigation Site Ignition Energy Definition " , 3.3.111 Definition 3.3.105 Investigative Team Ignition Temperature Definition : 3.3.112 Definition " 3.3.106, A.3.3.1 06 Isochar Ignition TIme Definition 3.3.113 Definition 3.3.107 Incendiary Fire Definition 3.3.108 :T- Incendiary Fires Chap. 24 Joule Incendiary Fire Indicators " 24.2 Definition 3.3.114

2014 Edition 921-386 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

-K- Expert Witnesses 12.5.2.3.2 Kilowatt Fact Witnesses · 12.5.2.3.1 Definition 3.3.115 Qualifications of Expert 12.5.2.3.5 Kindling Temperature Relevance 12.5.2.3.4 Definition 3.3.116 Reliability of Opinions 12.5.2.3.6 Long-Term Commitment. 13.1.2.1.5 Low Explosive -L- Definition 3.3.118 Layering Low-Order Damage Definition 3.3.117 Definition 3.3.119 Legal Considerations Chap. 12 Constitutional Considerations 12.2 -M- Introduction 12.1, A.12.1 Management Commitment and Employee Participation 13.1.2.1.1 Legal Considerations During the Investigation 12.3 Management of Complex Investigations Chap. 29 Authority to Conduct the Investigation 12.3. I Basic Information and Documents 29.2 Method of Entry 12.3.3 Communications Among Interested Parties 29.3 Administrative Search Warrant. 12.3.3.3 Additional Dissemination of Information 29.3.4 Consent 12.3.3.1 Criminal Search Warrant 12.3.3.4 Meetings 29.3.2 Exigent Circumstance : 12.3.3.2 Meetings as the Investigation Progresses 29.3.2.2 Right of Entry 12.3.2 Preliminary Meeting 29.3.2.1 Spoliation of Evidence 12.3.5 Notice to Interested Parties 29.3.1 Alteration and Movement of Evidence " 12.3.5.6 All Interested Parties 29.3.1.2 Documentation 12.3.5.2 Content of Notification 29.3.1.6 Documentation Prior to Alteration 12.3.5.5 Entity in Control 29.3.1.1 Notification Prior to Destructive Testing 12.3.5.7 Making Notification 29.3.1.5 Notification to Interested Parties 12.3.5.4 Notification of Changes 29.3.1.4 Remedies for Spoliation 12.3.5.3 Roster oflnterested Parties 29.3.1.3 Responsibility 12.3.5.1 Subsequent Notifications 29.3.1.7 The Questioning of Suspects 12.3.4 Web Site 29.3.3 Pretrial Legal COl18iderations 12.4 Evidence 29.6 Forms of Discovery 12.4.2 Evidenc~ Control 29.6.1 Depositions 12.4.2.3 Evidence Custodian 29.6.1.1 Discovery Depositions 12.4.2.3.2 Interested Party Responsibility 29.6.1.2 Procedure 12.4.2.3.1 Evidence Inspections 29.6.4 Trial Depositions 12.4.2.3.3 Destructive Inspections 29.6.4.2 Interrogatories 12.4.2.2 Nondestructive Inspections 29.6.4.1 Reports 12.4.2.4 Testing of Evidence 29.6.4.3 Request to Produce 12.4.2.1 Evidence Removal from the Scene 29.6.2 Introduction , 12.4.1 Evidence Storage 29.6.3 Motions 12.4.3 Logistics ...... •...... 29.7 Trials 12.5 CommuniGations 29.7.6 Burden of Proof 12.5.5 Decontamination 29.7.4 Civil Litigation ~ 12.5.7 Environmental. 29.7.5 Codes, Regulations, and Standards 12.5.7.2 Equipment 29.7.2 Negligence 12.5.7.1 Evidence Storage 29.7.11 Hypothetical Example of the Elements Investigation Site Security 29.7.3 of Negligence 12.5.7.1.2 Lighting 29.7.10 Product Liability 12.5.7.3 Sanitary and Comfort Needs 29.7.7 Strict Liability 12.5.7.4 Snow and Ice Removal. 29.7.9 Criminal Prosecution 12.5.6 Transportation 29.7.1 Arson , 12.5.6.1 T;ash Disposal and Removal 29.7.8 Arson 12.5.6.1.2 Management of the Investigation 29.5 Arson Statutes 12.5.6.2 Control of the Site and Scene 29.5.2 Arson-Reporting/Immunity Statutes 12.5.6.5, A.12.5.6.5 Delegation of Control. 29.5.2.2 Factors to Be Considered 12.5.6.3 Release of Information 29.5.2.7 Other Fire-Related Criminal Acts 12.5.6.4 Scene Integrity ' 29.5.2.6 Forms of Examination 12.5.3 Securing the Site and Scene 29.5.2.1 Cross-Examination 12.5.3.2 Site and Scene Access 29.5.2.4 Direct Examination 12.5.3.1 Access Control. 29.5.2.4.4 Forms ofTestimony 12.5.4 Control of the Site 29.5.2.4.1 Affidavits 12.5.4.1 Decontamination In and Out 29.5.2.4.8 Answers to Interrogatories 12.5.4.2 Escorts 29.5.2.4.5 Depositions and Trial Testimony 12.5.4.3 Establishing Procedures for Access 29.5.2.4.2 Rules of Evidence 12.5.1,A.12.5.1 Monitoring Entry to the Site 29.5.2.4.3 Types of Evidence 12.5.2 Occupant Access and Control. 29.5.2.4.7 Demonstrative Evidence 12.5.2.1 Public Sector Concerns 29.5.2.4.6 Photographs/Illustrative Forms of Evidence 12.5.2.1.1 Site-Specific Restrictions or Requirements 29.5.2.5 Samples 12.5.2.1.2 Transfer ofControl 29.5.2.3 Documentary Evidence 12.5.2.2 Organizational Models 29.5.1 Testimonial Evidence 12.5.2.3 Scope 29.1 Admissibility of Expert Testimony 12.5.2.3.3 Chapter Definitions 29.1.5

2014 Edition INDEX 921-387

Interested Party 29.1.5.1 Ignition Sources 30.8 Investigation Site 29.1.5.2 Electrical Sources 30.8.2 Investigative Team 29.1.5.3 Electrical Connections 30.8.2.3 Protocol 29.1.5.4 Electrical Short Circuiting and Arcs 30.8.2.2 Scene 29.1.5.5 Lightning 30.8.2.4 Site 29.1.5.6 Overloaded Wiring 30.8.2.1 Understanding or Agreement. 29.1.5.7 Static Electricity and Incendive Arcs 30.8.2.5 Work Plans .. , " 29.1.5.8 Hot Surfaces " 30.8.3 Governmental Inquiry 29.1.1 Cooking Surfaces 30.8.3.3 Intent. 29.1.2 Exhaust Systems ' 30.8.3.2 Interested Parties 29.1.4 Heating Systems 30.8.3.4 Purpose 29.1.3 Manifolds 30.8.3.1 Site and Scene Safety 29.8 Mechanical ' 30.8.4 Continual Safety Monitoring 29.8.1 Bearing Failures ' ' 30.8.4.1 Understandings and Agreements 29.4 Friction ' 30.8.4.2 Amendments to Agreements 29.4.8 Open Flames 30.8.1 Cost Sharing 29.4.3 Smoking Materials 30.8.5 Disagreements 29.4.9 Interior 30.6 Information Sharing 29.4.6 Constmction Materials 30.6.1 Public Records of Communications 29.4.6.2 Finishes , 30.6.2 Timeliness ' ' 29.4.6.1 Interviews 29.4.7 Accommodation Furnishings 30.6.2.1 Nondisclosure Agreemerts 29.4.4 Engine/Machinery Compartments 30.6.2.3 Protocols 29.4.5 Flammable/Explosive Vapor Detectors 30.6.2.4 Purposes 29.4.1 Fuel Tanks 30.6.2.6 Scheduling 29.4.2 Interior Accessories 30.6.2.2 Marine Fire Investigations Chap. 30 Storage and Holds ' 30.6.2.5 Boat Examination 30.10 Introduction 30.1, A.30.1 Examination of Boat Systems 30.10.2 Legal Considerations 30.12 Switches, Handles, and Levers 30.10.2.2 Powerboat and Sailboat Terminology " 30.2 General, ' 30.10.1 Propulsion Systems , 30.7 Examination 30.10.1.1 Electric Systems 30.7.1 Boat Investigation Safety 30.3 Fuels for Boats with Motorized Propulsion Systems 30.7.2 Openings , 30.3.6 Appliance Fuel Systems 30.7.2.2 Specific Safety Concerns ' ' 30.3.5 Electric Generators 30.7.2.3 Airborne Particulates ' 30.3.5.2 Fuel Systems 30.7.2.1 Confined Spaces 30.3.5.1 Engines 30.7.2.I.l Damage to the Structure of the Boat 30.3.5.9 Diesel Engines 30.7.2.1.1.3 Fuel Leaks 30.3.5.4 Inboard Gasoline Engines 30.7.2.1.1.2 Hydrogen Gas 30.3.5.6 Outboard Engines (Outboard Motors) 30.7.2.1.1.1 Identify and Assess Energy Sources : ' 30.3.5.3 Propulslon System Fluids 30.7.2.I.l.4 Batteries 30.3.5.3.1 Other Fuel Systems Used for Propulsion 30.7.3 Inverters 30.3.5.3.2 System Identification and Function 30.4 Shore Power 30.3.5.3.3 Accessories 30.4.9 Other Hydrocarbon COI1"taminants 30.3.5.7 Hydraulic Systems 30.4.9.5 Sewage Holding Tank 30.3.5.5 Electrical Systems 30.4.5 Stability 30.3.5.8 Engine Cooling Systems , : 30.4.6 Submerged Boat 30.3.5.11 Exhaust System 30.4.4 Visual Distress Signals and Pyrotechnics 30.3.5.12 Fuel Systems: Cooking and Heating 30.4.2 Wharves, Docks, andJetties 30.3.5.10 Alcohol 30.4.2.3, A.30.4.2.3 Boats in Structures .. ' 30.11 Compressed Natural Gas 30.4.2.2, A.30.4.2.2 Documenting Boat Fire Scenes 30.9 Diesel ' 30.4.2.5 Boat Identification : 30.9.3 Liquefied Petroleum Gases 30.4.2.1,A.30.4.2.1 Boat History 30.9.3.5 Solid Fuels 30.4.2.4 Boat Name and Hailing Port. 30.9.3.4 Fuel Systems: Propulsion and Auxiliary 30.4.1 Fire Scene History 30.9.3.6 Actions Mter the Fire 30.9.3.6.3 Diesel ' 30.4.1.3, A.30.4.1.3 Actions Before the Fire 30.9.3.6.1 High Pressure/Marine Fuel Injection Systems (Including Actions During the Fire 30.9.3.6.2 Return Systems) 30.4.1.2,A.30.4.1.2 Hull Identification Number (HIN) 30.9.3.1 Vacuum/Low Pressure Carbureted 30.4.1.1 Registration Numbers 30.9.3.2 Transmissions 30.4.8 U.S. Coast Guard Documentation Numbers 30.9.3.3 Turbochargers/Super Chargers 30.4.3 Boat Particulars 30.9.4 Ventilation 30.4.7 In Water 30.9.2 Material First Ignited Anchored and Underway 30.9.2.2 Definition 3.3.120 Moored 30.9.2.1 Motor Vehicle Fires :. Chap. 27 Underwater 30.9.2.3 Agricultural Equipment and Implements Introduction 27.15 On Land 30.9.1 Agricultural Equipment Investigation Safety 27.15.1 Exterior ' ' 30.5 Equipment Classification and Description 27.15.2 Deck 30.5.3 Baling Equipment 27.15.2.7 Exterior Accessories 30.5.4 Chain Drive Systems 27.15.2.7.4 Hull Construction 30.5.1 Electrical System 27.15.2.7.6 Superstmcture Constmction Material. 30.5.2 Hydraulic System 27.15.2.7.5

2014 Edition 921-388 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Pickups 27.15.2.7.3 Arc (Carbon) Tracking 27.1.2.5, A.27.4.2.5 Round Balers 27.15.2.7.1 Electrical High Resistance Connections 27.4.2.3 Baling Chamber. 27.15.2.7.1.1 Electrical Short Circuits and Arcs Gate 27.15.2.7.1.2 (Electric Discharge) 27.4.2.4 Square Balers 27.15.2.7.2 External Electrical Sources Used in Vehicles 27.4.2.7 Combines 27.15.2.2 Lamp Bulbs and Filaments 27.4.2.6, A.27.4.2.6 Headers 27.15.2.2.1 Overloaded Wiring 27.4.2.2 Threshing/Crop Cleaning System 27.15.2.2.2 Hot Surfaces 27.4.3 Unloading System 27.15.2.2.3 Mechanical Sparks 27.4.4 Cotton Pickers 27.15.2.4 Open Flames 27.4.1 Hydraulic System 27.15.2.4.3 Smoking Materials 27.4.5 Lubrication System 27.15.2.4.4 Introduction 27.1,A.27.1 Moistener System 27.15.2.4.2 Motor Vehicle Examinations 27.8 Row Units 27.15.2.4.1 Examination ofVehicle Systems 27.8.2 Farm Tractors 27.15.2.1 General. 27.8.1 Hydraulic Components 27.15.2.1.2 Switches, Handles, and Levers 27.8.3 Power Take Off (PTO) 27.15.2.1.1 Motor Vehicle Fire Scenes 27.7 Forage Harvesters 27.15.2.3 Documenting the Vehicle at the Fire Scene 27.7.4 Sprayers 27.15.2.5 Documenting the Vehicle Away from the Scene 27.7.5 Windrowers, Floaters, Spreaders, Fertilizer Vehicle Fire Scene History 27.7.2 Applicators 27.15.2.6 Vehicle Identification 27.7.1 Fuels 27.15.5 Vehicle Particulars 27.7.3 Biodiesel , 27.15.5.2 Recreational Vehicles 27.13 Composite Materials 27.15.5.4 Construction 27.13.6 Diesel Fuel 27.15.5.1 Exterior Construction 27.13.6.1 Plastics 27.15.5.3 Interior. 27.13.6.2 Rubber 27.15.5.5 General 27.13.1 Ignition Sources 27.15.6 Ignition Sources 27.13.8 Brakes 27.15.6.5 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 27.13.3 Electrical Sources 27.15.6.1 Chassis 27.13.3.6 Electronics aud Mtermarket Equipment 27.15.6.9 Dispensing 27.13.3.5 Friction 27.15.6.4 Fifth-Wheel Travel Trailer 27.13.3.2 HotSurfaces 27.15.6.2 Folding Camping Trailer 27.13.3.3 Mechanical Sparks 27.15.6.3 Listed 27.13.3.7 Rotating Bearings 27.15.6.8 Motor Home 27.13.3.1 Rotating Shafts 27.15.6.7 Travel Trailer 27.13.3.4 Slip Clutch 27.15.6.6 Recreational Vehicle Examinations 27.13.7 Unique Fire Cause Concerns : 27.15.4 Investigating Systems and Components Unique to Foreign Combustible Materials 27.15.4.2 Recreational Vehicles 27.13.7.3 Maintenance 27.15.4.3 Recreational Vehicle Identification 27.13.9 Scrapping 27.15.4.1 Recreational Vehicle.lnformation 27.13.10 Unique Safety Concerns 27.15.3 Recreational Vehicle Investigation Safety 27.13.2 Elevated Basket. 27.15.3.4 Airborne Particulates 27.13.2.2 Fluid Capacities ...... •...... 27.15.3.1 Confined Spaces 27.13.2.1 Gate Failure 27.15.3.5 Energy Sources 27.13.2.3 Hydraulic Bale Ejector 27.15.3.6 Stability 27.13.2.4 Internal Equipment. 27.15.3.2 Recreational Vehicles in Structures, Parks, Overhead Electrical Hazards 27.15.3.3 and Campgrounds 27.13.11 Body Systems 27.6 Systems 27.13.5 Cargo Areas 27.6.2 Electrical Systems 27.13.5.1 Interior Finishes and Accessories 27.6.1 • Shore Power 27.13.5.1.1 Fuels in Vehicle Fires , 27.3 Propane Systems 27.13.5.2 Gaseous Fuels 27.3.2 Anhydrous Ammonia Absorption Ignitible Liquids 27.3.1 Refrigerators 27.13.5.2.7 Hot Surface Ignition 27.3.1.1, A.27.3.1.1 Furnaces 27.13.5.2.6 Solid Fuels 27.3.3 Maximum Propane Container Capacities 27.13.5.2.2 Heavy Equipment 27.14 Propane Regulators : 27.13.5.2.1 Agricultural Equipment 27.14.6 Propane System Shielding 27.13.5.2.3 Earth-Moving Equipment 27.14.3 Stoves 27.13.5.2.4 Forestry/Logging Equipment.. 27.14.4 Water Heaters 27.13.5.2.5 Landfill Equipment. 27.14.5 Safety Systems 27.13.5.3 Mass Transit Vehicles 27.14.2 Unique Systems or Components 27.13.4 Medium- and Heavy-Duty Trucks, and Buses 27.14.1 Automatic Generator Starting System (AGS) 27.13.4.3 Hybrid Vehicles 27.16 Batteries 27.13.4.6 Hybrid Vehicle Investigation Safety 27.16.1 Electrical Converter 27.13.4.4 Hybrid Vehicle Technology 27.16.2 Electrical Inverter 27.13.4.5 Investigation of Hybrid Vehicle Fires 27.16.3 Generator. 27.13.4.2 Hydrogen-Fueled Vehicles 27.18 Liquid Holding Tank 27.13.4.8 Hydrogen-Fueled Vehicle Description 27.18.2 Means of Escape 27.13.4.7 Hydrogen-Fueled Vehicle Investigation Safety 27.18.1 Shore Power 27.13.4.1 Ignition Sources. " 27.4 Special Considerations for Incendiary Vehicle Fires 27.10 Electrical Sources 27.4.2 System Identification and Function 27.5

2014 Edition INDEX 921-389

Accessories to the Mechanical Power System 27.5.6 Pattern Generation 18.4.1.3 Emission Control System 27.5.2 Sequence of Patterns 18.4.1.2 Exhaust System 27.5.2.4 Ventilation 18.4.1.4 Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) 27.5.2.4.1 Heat and Flame Vector Analysis 18.4.2,AI8.4.2 Fuel Systems 27.5.1 Additional Tools for Pattern Visualization 18.4.2.3 Diesel Fuel Systems 27.5.1.3 Complementary Vectors 18.4.2.1 High-Pressure Fuel-Injected Systems 27.5.1.2, A.27.5.1.2 Heat Source 18.4.2.2 Natural Gas 27.5.1.4 Data Collection for Origin Determination 18.3 Propane Fuel 27.5.1.5 Additional Data Collection Activities for Turbochargers 27.5.1.6 Origin Determination 18.3.3 Vacuum/Low-Pressure Carbureted Systems 27.5.1.1 Building Systems and Ventilation 18.3.3.4 Hydraulic Braking System 27.5.7 Description of Fuels 18.3.3.2 Mechanical Power Distribution 27.5.5 Electrical Loads 18.3.3.7 Hydraulically Geared Transmission 27.5.5.2 Electrical Systems 18.3.3.6 Mechanically Geared Transmissions 27.5.5.1 Fire Protection System Data 18.3.3.12 Mechanical Power Systems 27.5.4 Fire Protection Systems 18.3.3.11 Air-Cooled Systems 27.5.4.3 Fuel Gas Systems 18.3.3.9 Electric Motors 27.5.4.4 HVAC Systems 18.3.3.8 Liquid Cooling Systems 27.5.4.2 Intrusion Alarm Systems 18.3.3. 14 Lubrication Systems 27.5.4.1 Liquid Fuel Systems 18.3.3.10 Motor Vehicle Electrical Systems 27.5.3 Pre-Fire Conditions 18.3.3.1 Event Data Recorders (EDRs) 27.5.3.5 Security Cameras 18.3.3.13 Other Electrical Systems 27.5.3.4 Structure Dimensions 18.3.3.3 Twelve-Volt Electrical Systems 27.5.3.3 Weather Conditions 18.3.3.5 Windshield Washer Systems 27.5.8 Witness Observations 18.3.3.15 Total Bums 27.9 Excavation and Reconstruction 18.3.2 Towing Considerations " " 27.17 Avoiding Contamination " 18.3.2.6 Vehicle Ignition Components 27.11 Avoiding Spoliation 18.3.2.5 Inspection of Cut Key-Style Ignition Lock 27.11.1 Contents 18.3.2.8 Detailed Examination of Ignition Locks 27.11.1.3 Excavation 18.3.2.3 Ignition Lock Cylinder 27.11.1.1 Heavy Equipment 18.3.2.4 Post-Fire Recovery of The Lock Cylinder 27.11.1.2 , Safety 18.3.2.2 Unrecovered Ignition Lock Remains 27.11.1.4 Other Considerations 27.11.1.4.1 Scope of Excavation and Reconstruction 18.3.2.1 Vehicle Investigation Safety 27.2 Washing Floors 18.3.2.7 Vehicles in Structures 27.12 Initial Scene Assessment 18.3.1 Order of the Examination 18.3.1.3 Post-Fire Alterations 18.3.1.7 -N- Safety Assessment. 18.3.1.1 Scope of the Examination 18.3.1.2 Noncombustible Material Definition 3.3.121, A.3.3.121 Structure Exterior 18.3.1.5 o Structure interior 18.3.1.6 2 Nonflammable Definition " 3.3.122 SUIToundingAreas 18.3.1.4 2 Developing an Origin Hypothesis 18.5 I Initial Hypothesis 18.5.1 3 Modifying the Initial Hypothesis 18.5.2 .4 -0 Introduction 18.1 Ohm Origin Insufficiently Defined 18.8 I Definition 3.3.123 Eyewitness Evidence of Origin Area 18.8.3 .5 Origin Justification of a Large Area of Origin 18.8.2 .1 Definition '" 3.3.124 Large Area Adequate for Determination 18.8.1 .1 Origin Detennination Chap. 18 .2 Analyze the Data 18.4 Overall Methodology 18.2 Analysis of Sequential Events 18.4.6 Recommended Methodology 18.2.5 .7 Arc Surveys or Arc Mapping 18.4.5 Sequence ofActivities 18.2.2 .6 Arc Survey Diagram " 18.4.5.2 Sequential Pattern Analysis 18.2.3 .2 Arc Survey Evidence Collection 18.4.5.4 Systematic Procedure . 18.2.4 .1 Arc Survey Limitations 18.4.5.6 Selecting the Final Hypothesis 18.7 .3 Arc Survey Utilization 18.4.5.5 Case File Review 18.7.3 .4 Documenting Arc Sites 18.4.5.3 Defining the Area of Origin 18.7.1 .5 Suggested Procedure 18.4.5.1 Inconsistent Data 18.7.2 ~.3 Depth of Calcination Survey 18.4.4 Testing of Origin Hypotheses 18.6 18.4 Depth of Calcination Diagram 18.4.4.1 Analytical Techniques and Tools 18.6.2 ~4.3 Measuring Depth of Calcination 18.4.4.2, AI8.4.4.2 Experimental Testing 18.6.2.3 f4.6 Depth of Char Analysis 18.4.3 Fire Modeling 18.6.2.2 ~4.4 Depth of Char Diagram 18.4.3.1 Time Line Analysis ...... •.... 18.6.2.1 L4.5 Depth of Char Surveys with Fuel Gases 18.4.3.5 Means of Hypothesis Testing 18.6.1 ~4.2 Measuring Depth of Char 18.4.3.2 Overcurrent fA.S Missing Wood 18.4.3.4 Definition 3.3.125 ~4.7 Fire Dynamics 18.4.7 Overhaul lA.I Fire Pattern Analysis 18.4.1 Definition 3.3.126 ~.IO Consideration ofAll Patterns " 18.4.1.1 Overload De7.5 Movement and Intensity Patterns 18.4.1.5 Definition 3.3.127, A3.3.127 I !

2014 Edition 921-390 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Oxygen Deficiency Measurement of Gases Present or Generated Ouring Fires Definition 3.3.128 (ASTM E800) 17.10.2.23 Pressure and Rate of Pressure Rise for Combustible Dusts -p- (ASTM EI226) 17.10.2.25 Room Fire Experiments 17.10.2.21 Photograph Credits Annex D Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials Physical Evidence Chap. 17 (ASTM E84) 17.10.2.18 Chain of Custody of Physical Evidence 17.9 X-Ray Fluorescence 17.10.2.5 Contamination of Physical Evidence 17.4 General 17.1, A17.1 Contamination by Fire Fighters 17.4.3 Identification of Physical Evidence 17.7 Contamination During Collection 17.4.2, A17.4.2 Evidence List. 17.7.3 Contamination of Evidence Containers 17.4.1 Methods of Collection 17.5 Evidence Containers 17.6 Collection ofAppliances or Small Electrical General. 17.6.1 Equipment 17.5.7 Liquid and Solid Accelerant Evidence Containers 17.6.2 Collection of Electrical Equipment and System Common Plastic Bags 17.6.2.4 Components 17.5.6 Glass Jars 17.6.2.2 Collection of Evidence for Accelerant Testing 17.5.4 Metal Cans 17.6.2.1 Canine Teams 17.5.4.7, AI7.5.4.7 Special Evidence Bags 17.6.2.3 Canine/Handler Teams 17.5.4.2 Evidence Disposition .' 17.11 Collection of Liquid Evidence Absorbed by Examination and Testing of Physical Evidence 17.10 Solid Materials 17.5.4.4 Comparative Examination and Testing 17.10.4 Collection of Liquid Samples for Ignitible Evidence Collection or Inspections Involving Alteration Liquid Testing 17.5.4.3 Without Changes to the Evidentiary Collection of Solid Samples for Accelerant Value of the Artifacts 17.10.1 Testing 17.5.4.5 Laboratory Examination and Testing 17.10.1.6 Comparison Samples 17.5.4.6, AI7.5.4.6 Sufficiency of Samples 17.10.3 Liquid Accelerant Characteristics 17.5.4.1 Test Methods 17.10.2 Collection of Gaseous Samples 17.5.5 AtomicAbsorption (AA) 17.10.2.4 Collection ofTraditional Forensic Physical Evidence 17.5.3 Autoignition Temperature of Liquid Chemicals Documenting the Collection of Physical Evidence 17.5.2 (ASTM £659) 17.10.2.11 General 17.5.1 Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components Physical Evidence 17.2 of Upholstered Furniture 17.10.2.15 Preservation of the Fire Scene and Physical Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Mock-up Evidence 17.3,AI7.3 Upholstered Furniture Assemblies 17.10.2.14 Artifact Evidence 17.3.3 Concentration Limits of Flammability of Fire Patterns as Physical Evidence 17.3.2 Chemicals (ASTM E681) 17.10.2.22 General. 17.3.1 Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Practical Considerations 17.3.7 Radiant Heat Energy Source Protecting Evidence 17.3.4 (ASTM E648) 17.10.2.20 Flag, Bag, Tag ;. 17.3.4.3 Dielectric Withstand Voltage (Mil-Std-202F Bag..,: 17.3.4.3.2 Method 301) 17.10.2.28 Flag 17.3.4.3.1 Fire Tests of Roof Coverings (ASTM EI08) 17.10.2.19 Tag 17.3.4.3.3 Flammability ofAerosol Products Role and Responsibilities of Fire Suppression Personnel in (ASTMD3065) 17.10.2.17 Preserving the Fire Scene 17.3.5 Flammability ofApparel Textiles 17.10.2.13 Caution in Fire Suppression Operations .17.3.5.3 Flammability of Finished Textile Floor-Covering LimitingAccess of Fire Fighters and Other Emergency Materials 17.10.2.16 Personnel 17.3.5.3.6 Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Movement of Knobs and Switches 17.3.5.3.4 (ASTM D92) 17.10.2.7 Overhaul 17.3.5.3.2 Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Salvage 17.3.5.3.3 Apparatus (ASTM Dl310) .' 17.10.2.9 Use of Power Tools 17.3.5.3.5 Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Tester Use ofWater Lines and Hose Streams 17.3.5.3.1 (ASTM D93) 17.10.2.8 Preservation 17.3.5.2 Flash Point by Setaflash Closed Tester Role and Responsibilities of the Fire' Investigator 17.3.6 (ASTM D3828) 17.10.2.10 Transportation and Storage of Physical Evidence 17.8 Flash Point by Tag Closed Tester (ASTM D56) 17.10.2.6 Hand Delivery 17.8.1 Gas Chromatography (GC) 17.10.2.1 Shipment. 17.8.2 Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and General. 17.8.2.1 Products (ASTM E906) 17.10.2.24 Shipping Electrical Evidence 17.8.2.2 Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and Shipping ofVolatile or Hazardous Materials 17.8.2.3 Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Storage of Evidence 17.8.3 Calorimeter 17.10.2.26 Piloted Ignition Temperature Heat of Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Definition 3.3,129 Calorimeter (Precision Method) Planning the Investigation Chap. 15 (ASTM D4809) 17.10.2.12 Basic Incident Information 15.2 Ignition Properties of Plastics (ASTM D1929) 17.10.2.27 Date and Time ofIncident 15.2.2 Infrared Spectrophotometer (IR) 17.10.2.3 Location 15.2.1 Insulation Resistance (Mil-Std-202F Nature and Extent of Damage 15.2.6 Method 302) 17.10.2.29 Purpose ofInvestigation 15.2.8 Mass Spectrometry (MS) 17.10.2.2 Security of Scene 15.2.7

2014 Edition INDEX 921-391

Size and Complexity ofIncident. 15.2.4 -S- Type and Use ofStructure 15.2.5 Safety Chap. 13 Weather Conditions 15.2.3 Chemical and Contaminant Exposure 13.5 Case Management. 15.6 Routes ofExposure 13.5.2 Introduction 15.1,AI5.1 Cutaneous 13.5.2.2 Organizing the Investigation Functions 15.3 Ingestion 13.5.2.3 Pre-Investigation Team Meeting 15.4 Inhalation 13.5.2.1 Equipment and Facilities 15.4.1 Injection 13.5.2.4 \ Personal Safety Equipment. 15.4.2 Ocular Exposure Route 13.5.2.5 I Tools and Equipment 15.4.3 j Toxicity Exposure Levels 13.5.3 Specialized Personnel and Technical Consultants 15.5 Acute Exposure 13.5.3.1 Attorney 15.5.8 Chronic Exposure .. , , " , 13.5.3.2 Canine Teams 15.5.10 Cumulative Exposure 13.5.3.3 Chemical Engineer/Chemist. 15.5.5 Latency Period 13.5.3.4 Electrical Engineer 15.5.4 Types ofExposure Effects 13.5.1 Fire Science and Engineering 15.5.6 Local Effect 13.5.1.1 Fire Engineering Technician , 15.5.6.3 Systemic Effect. '" 13.5.1.2 Fire Engineering Technologist. 15.5.6.2 EmergencyAction Plans 13.7

Fire Protection Engineer 0•••••••••••••• 15.5.6.1 Additional Emergency Action Plans 13.7.5 General 15.5.1 Emergency Evacuation Plans 13.7.1 Industry Expert. 15.5.7 Fire Emergency Plan 13.7.4 Insurance Agent/Adjust~r 15.5.9 Medical Emergency Plans 13.7.2 Materials Engineer or Scientist. 15.5.2 Severe Weather Plans 13.7.3 Mechanical Engineer 15.5.3 Fire Scene Hazards 13.3 Plastic Biological Hazards 13.3.5 Definition , 3.3.130, A3.3.130 Chemical Hazards 13.3.4 Plume Electrical Hazards 13.3.3 Definition 3.3.131 Lockout/Tagout (LaTa) 13.3.3.2, A13.3.3.2 Point of Origin Mechanical Hazards 13.3.6 Miscellaneous Hazards 13.3.7 Definition I •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••• 3.3.132 }'remixed Flame , Mechanized Equipment Hazards 13.3.7.3 Radiological Hazards 13.3.7.1 Definition , '" " ., 3.3.133 Utilities 13.3.7.2 Preservation Physical Hazards 13.3.1 Definition 3.3.134 Structural Stability Hazards 13.3.2 Products of Combustion General 13.1,AI3.1 Definition ...... •...... 3.3.135 General Injury/Health Statistics , 13.1.1,A.13.1.1 Protocol Health and Safety Programs 13.1.2 Definition 3.3.136 General Fire Scene Safety 13.2 Proximate Cause Emergency Notification Signal 13.2.8 Definition , , 3.3.137 FirstAid Kit and Emergency Notification Numbers 13.2.7 Pyrolysate Investigating the Scene Alone 13.2.1 Definition 3.3.138 Investigator Fatigue 13.2.2 Pyrolysis Safety of Bystanders 13.2.5 Definition , , 3.3.139 Status ofSuppression 13.2.6 Pyrophoric Material Working Above or Below Grade Level 13.2.3 Definition 3.3.140 Working Around Mechanized Equipment .. , '" 13.2.4 Personal Protective EqUipment (PPE) 13.6 -R- Examples of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 13.6.2, AI3.6.2 Radiant Heat Hand Protection 13.6.2.2 Definition : 3.3.141 Other Specialized Equipment. 13.6.2.3 Radiation Respiratory Protection 13.6.2.1 Definition 3.3.142 Proper Selection and Use of Personal Protective Rate of Heat Release Equipment (PPE) 13.6.1 Definition 3.3.143 Decontamination '" : 13.6.1.3, AI3.6.1.3 Recommended Practice Standard Cloth Clothing 13.6.1.3.1 Definition 3.2.4, A.3.2.4 PPE Use 13.6.1.2 Referenced Publications , " Chap. 2 Safety Clothing and Equipment 13.6.1.1 General 2.1 Post-Scene SafetyActivities , 13.8 NFPA Publications 2.2 Decontamination 13.8.1 Other Publications 2.3 Medical Screening 13.8.2 References for Extracts in Advisory Sections , 2.4 Safety in Off-Scene Investigation Activities 13.9 Rekindle Off-Scene Interviews : 13.9.2 Definition , 3.3.144 Safety Plans 13.4 Responsibility Hazard and Risk Assessment. 13.4.1, A13.4.1 Definition , 3.3.145 Control the Hazard 13.4.1.3 Risk Administrative Controls 13.4.1.3.2 Definition , 3.3.146 Engineering Controls '" 13.4.1.3.1 Rollover Proper Selection and Use ofPersonal Protective Defmition " , 3.3.147 Equipment (PPE) 13.4.1.3.3

2014 Edition 921-392 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Determine the Risk of the Hazard 13.4.1.2 Department of Commerce 14.5.4.2 Identify the Hazards 13.4.1.1 Department of Defense 14.5.4.3 Biological Hazards 13.4.1.1.5 Department of Energy 14.5.4.13 Chemical Hazards 13.4.1.1.4 Department of Health and Human Services 14.5.4.4 Electrical Hazards 13.4.1.1.3 Department of Housing and Urban Mechanical Hazards 13.4.1.1.6 Development 14.5.4.5 Physical Hazards 13.4.1.1.1 Department ofJustice 14.5.4.11 Structural Hazards 13.4.1.1.2 Department of Labor 14.5.4.7 Management of Plans and Site Safety 13.4.3 Department of State 14.5.4.8 Safety Meetings and Briefings 13.4.4 Department of the Interior. 14.5.4.6 Site-Specific Safety Plans 13.4.2 Department ofTransportation 14.5.4.9 Confined Space Program 13.4.2.2 Internal Revenue Service 14.5.4.10 Hazard Communication Site Plan National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (HazCom Plan) 13.4.2.1,A.13.4.2.1 (NOAA) 14.5.4.15 Special Hazards 13.10 Other Federal Agencies 14.5.4.16 Biological and Radiological Terrorism 13.10.3 U.S. Postal Service 14.5.4.12 Criminal Acts or Acts ofTerrorism 13.10.1 United States Department of Homeland Secondary Devices 13.10.1.1 Security 14.5.4.14 Drug Labs 13.10.4 Municipal Government 14.5.1 Residue Chemicals : 13.10.2 Municipal Assessor 14.5.1.2 Safety and Health Training and Education 13.1.2.1.4 Municipal Board of Education 14.5.1.7 Scene Municipal Building Department. 14.5.1.5 Definition ...... •...... 3.3.148 Municipal Clerk 14.5.1.1 Scientific Method Municipal Fire Department 14.5.1.9 Definition 3.3.149 Municipal Health Department. 14.5.1.6 Seat of Explosion Municipal Police Department. 14.5.1.8 Definition 3.3.150 Municipal Street Department 14.5.1.4 Seated Explosion Municipal Treasurer 14.5.1.3 Definition 3.3.151 Other Municipal Agencies 14.5.1.10 Secondary Explosion State Government 14.5.3 Definition , 3.3.152 Other State Agencies 14.5.3.11 Self-H~ating Secr~tary of State 14.5.3.1 Definition 3.3.153 State Department of Natural Resources 14.5.3.7 Self-Ignition State Department of Regulation 14.5.3.5 Definition 3.3.154 State Department of Revenue 14.5.3.4 Self-Ignition Temperature State Department ofTransportation 14.5.3.6 Definition 3.3.155 State Department ofVital Statistics 14.5.3.3 Short Circuit . State Fire Marshal's Office 14.5.3.10 Definition 3.3.156 State Insurance Commissioner's Office 14.5.3.8 Site State Police 14.5.3.9 Definition 3.3.157 State Treasurer •...... 14.5.3.2 Smoke Interviews.. : 14.4 Definition 3.3.158 Documenting the Interview 14.4.3 Smoke Condensate • Preparation for the Interview 14.4.2 Definition 3.3.159 Purpose ofInterviews 14.4.1 Smoke Explosion Legal Considerations 14.2 Definition 3.3.160 Confidential Communications , 14.2.3 Smoldering Freedom ofInformationAct 14.2.1 Definition 3.3.161 Privileged Communications 14.2.2 Soot Private Sources ofInformation 14.6 Definition 3.3.162 ~bstract and Title Companies 14.6.9 Sources of Information Chap. 14 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) 14.6.3 Conclusion 14.7 Educational Institutions 14.6.12 Forms ofInformation 14.3 Financial Institutions 14.6.10 Electronic Information 14.3.4 Insurance Industry 14.6.11 Verbal Information 14.3.1 International Association ofArson Investigators Visual Information 14.3.3 (IAAI) ' 14.6.6 Written Information 14.3.2 Lightning Detection Networks 14.6.16 General 14.1 Local Television Stations 14.6.15 Purpose of Obtaining Information 14.1.1 NationalAssociation of Fire Investigators (NAFI) 14.6.5 Reliability ofInformation Obtained 14.1.2 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 14.6.1 Governmental Sources of Information 14.5 Other Private Sources 14.6.17 County Government 14.5.2 Real Estate Industry 14.6.8 County Assessor 14.5.2.3 Regional Fire Investigations Organizations 14.6.7 County Clerk 14.5.2.2 Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE) 14.6.2 County Coroner/Medical Examiner 14.5.2.5 Trade Organizations 14.6.14 County Recorder 14.5.2.1 Utility Companies 14.6.13 County Sheriff's Department. 14.5.2.6 Spalling County Treasurer. 14.5.2.4 Definition 3.3.163 Other County Agencies 14.5.2.7 Spark Federal Government 14.5.4 Definition 3.3.164 Department ofAgriculture 14.5.4.1 Specialized Fire Dynamics Routines 22.4.8.3.1, A.22.4.8.3.1

2014 Edition INDEX 921-393

Specific Gravity (air) (vapor density) Fire Cause Determination 28.8 Definition " 3.3.165 Human Fire Cause 28.8.2 Specific Gravity (of a liquid or solid) Campfire 28.8.2.1 Definition 3.3.166 Debris Burning 28.8.2.3, A.28.8.2.3 Spoliation Equipment Use 28.8.2.5 Definition 3.3.167 Fire Play 28.8.2.7 Spontaneous Heating Fireworks 28.8.2.8 Definition " 3.3.168, A.3.3.168 Incendiary 28.8.2.4 Spontaneous 19uition Miscellaneous 28.8.2.10 Definition " 3.3.169 Firearms 28.8.2.10.3 Standard Spontaneous Heating 28.8.2.10.1 Definition 3.2.5, A.3.2.5 Sunlight Refraction and Reflection 28.8.2.10.2 Railroad 28.8.2.6 Suppression Smoking 28.8.2.2, A.28.8.2.2 Definition 3.3.170 Utilities 28.8.2.9 Electricity 28.8.2.9.1 -T- Oil and Gas Drilling 28.8.2.9.2 , Target Fuel Natural Fire Cause 28.8.1 I Definition 3.3.171 Lightning 28.8.1.1 Fire Shape 28.5 ~ Temperature Factors Affecting Fire Spread 28.5.4 ~ Definition 3.3.172, A.3.3.172 ~ Thermal Column Fuel Influence 28.5.4.2 Lateral Confinement. 28.5.4.1 1 Definition - 3.3.173 Suppression 28.5.4.3 9 Thermal Expansion Air Drops 28.5.4.3.2 6 Definition 3.3.174,A.3.3.174 Fire Breaks 28.5.4.3.1 ~ Thermal Inertia Firing Out. 28.5.4.3.3 :4 Defmition 3.3.175 ~ Fire Flanks 28.5.2 Thermometry Fire Head 28.5.1 Definition 3.3.176 Fire Heel 28.5.3 f~ Thermoplastic Other Natural Mechanisms ofFire Spread 28.5.5 Definition .' 3.3.177 :1 Animals 28.5.5.3 Thermoset Plastics , Embers and Firebrands 28.5.5.1 t7 Definition " 3.3.178 5 Fire Storms 28.5.5.2 TlIDeLine .4 Indicators 28.6 Definition " 3.3.179 .6 Angle of Char 28.6.4 .3 Total Burn Angle of Char, Foliage Crown 28.6.4.2 o Definition ' ~ 3.3.180 Angle of Char, Pole Type Fuels , 28.6.4.1 .8 Trailer Cupping 28.6.6 .9 Definition 3.3.181 Curling 28.6.13 .2 Type of Construction 7.9.1.3.1 Degree of Daznage 28.6.2 1.4 Depth of Char 28.6.10 1.3 -u- Die-Out Pattern 28.6.7 1.2 Exposed and Protected Fuels 28.6.8 Understanding or Agreement l.l Foliage Freeze 28.6.12 Definition 3.3.182 1.2 Grass Stems 28.6.3 !.3 Upper Layer Spalling , 28.6.11 Definition 3.3.183 2.1 Staining and Sooting " 28.6.9 2.2 White Ash Deposit 28.6.5 4.6 -v Wildfire V-Shaped Patterns. " 28.6.1 Introduction 28.1, A.28.1 5.9 Vapor 5.3 , Origin Investigation 28.7 Definition : 3.3.184 General Origin Area 28.7.2 .12 Vapor Density .10 Point of Origin 28.7.2.2 ,11 Definition 3.3.185 Specific Origin Area 28.7.2.1 Vent General Origin InvestigationTechniques 28.7.3 Definition 3.3.186 6.6 Enter the General OriginoArea 28.7.3.6 ,.16 Ventilation General Principles of Burn Pattern 1.15 Definition 3.3.187 Interpretation 28.7.3.3 :6.5 Ventilation-Controlled FIre Identify Advancing Fire 28.7.3.5 ,6.1 Definition 3.3.188 Identifying Evidence 28.7.3.2 U7 Venting Protection of General Origin 28.7.3.1 .6.8 Definition 3.3.189 Walk the Exterior Perimeter of the .6.7 Volt (V) General Origin 28.7.3.4 .6.2 Definition " 3.3.190 Working the General Origin Area " .. , , 28.7.3.7 i.l4 Initial Area ofInvestigation 28.7.1 i.13 Observations ofAirborne Personnel 28.7.1.3 -w- Observations oflnitial Attack Crew 28.7.1.2 163 Watt (W) Observations of Other Witnesses 28.7.1.4 Definition 3.3.191 Observations of Reporting Parties 28.7.1.1 164 WI1df'Ire Investigations Chap. 28 Satellite Imaging or Remote Sensing 28.7.1.5 Evidence 28.9 Search Equipment. 28.7.5 1.3.1

2014 Edition

------921-394 FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS

Air Blower 28.7.5.7 Fire Winds 28.3.4.4 Comb 28.7.5.5 Foehn Winds : 28.3.4.3 Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) Recorder. 28.7.5.10 Meteorological Winds 28.3.4.1 Hand-Held Lights 28.7.5.6 Wildfire Fuels 28.2 Magnet 28.7.5.2 Aerial Fuels '" 28.2.4 Magnifying Glass 28.7.5.1 High Brush 28.2.4.3 Metal Detector. 28.7.5.8 Tree Branches and Crowns 28.2.4.1 Probe 28.7.5.4 Tree Moss 28.2.4.2 Sifting Screen 28.7.5.9 Fuel Condition Analysis 28.2.1 Straight Edge 28.7.5.3 Fuel Moisture Content. 28.2.7 Specific Origin Investigation Techniques 28.7.4 Fuel Size 28.2.6 Establish Grid Lanes 28.7.4.2 Ground Fuels 28.2.2 Search Each Lane 28.7.4.3 Duff 28.2.2.1 Walk Specific Origin Perimeter 28.7.4.1 Roots 28.2.2.2 Sources ofInformation 28.11 Oil Content 28.2.8 Special Safety Considerations 28.10 Species 28.2.5 Hazards 28.10.1 Surface Fuels 28.2.3 Personal Protective Equipment. 28.10.2 Dead Leaves and Coniferous Litter 28.2.3.2 Topography 28.4 Downed Logs, Stumps, and Large Limbs 28.2.3.4 Aspect. , 28.4.2 Fine Dead Wood 28.2.3.1 Slope 28.4.1 Grass " 28.2.3.3 Low Brush and Reproduction 28.2.3.5 Weather 28.3 Work Plans Relative Humidity , 28.3.3 Definition 3.3.192 Temperature 28.3.2 Weather History 28.3.1 Wind Influence 28.3.4 -Z- Diurnal Winds 28.3.4.2 Zone Models 22.4.8.3.2

2014 Edition 13 14 15 16 65432 1 Cou/W