2018 FORECAST WHAT’S NEXT IN PAYMENTS AND COMMERCE

39 GLOBAL LEADERS IN PAYMENTS AND COMMERCE

share how they expect things to play out in the payments and commerce industry in 2018. tableOF CONTENTS

BOLORO GLOBAL LIMITED FIRST AMERICAN PAYMENT SYSTEMS KARL KILB 4 34 MIKE LAWRENCE Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer

BOOST PAYMENT SOLUTIONS FIS DEAN LEAVITT 7 37 JIM JOHNSON Founder and Chief Executive Officer President of Financial Institution Payments

BRIDGE2 SOLUTIONS LARRY WINE 10 40 TAMMI SHAPIRO Chief Commercial Officer Head of Electronic Payments Strategy, New Markets

CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL PAYMENTS FLYWIRE MARK FREY 14 43 MIKE MASSARO Chief Operating Officer Chief Executive Officer

CLOUD ELEMENTS HYPERWALLET ROSS GARRETT 18 46 BRENT WARRINGTON Head of Strategy Chief Executive Officer

DATATORRENT ICBA BANCARD & TCM BANK GUY CHURCHWARD 21 49 TINA GIORGIO Chief Executive Officer President and Chief Executive Officer

DIEBOLD NIXDORF ICON SOLUTIONS DOUGLAS HARTUNG 23 52 DARREN CAPEHORN Head of Global Software Innovation Head of Strategy

ENTERSEKT IDENTITYMIND GLOBAL SHERIF SAMY 26 55 GARRETT GAFKE Senior Vice President of North America Chief Executive Officer

FEATURESPACE INGO MONEY DAVID EXCELL 29 59 DREW EDWARDS Co-Founder and Chief Technology Officer Chief Executive Officer

FEEDZAI INTERAC PHONG ROCK 32 62 DEBBIE GAMBLE Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy Vice President of Digital Products and Platforms INTRANEXT SYSTEMS TIPALTI PATRICK BROWN 65 92 CHEN AMIT Chief Executive Officer Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer

LENDINGPOINT TRULIOO JUAN TAVARES 68 96 ZAC COHEN Co-Founder and Chief Strategy Officer General Manager

MASTERCARD UAE EXCHANGE AJAY BHALLA 71 99 PROMOTH MANGHAT President of Global Enterprise Risk and Security Chief Executive Officer

MODOPAYMENTS USA TECHNOLOGIES BRIAN BILLINGSLEY 74 102 MAEVE MCKENNA DUSKA Chief Revenue Officer Senior Vice President of Strategic Development

MSTS VISA BRANDON SPEAR 77 105 MARK JAMISON President Senior Vice President of Innovation and Strategic Partnerships

NOVOPAYMENT WEPAY ANABEL PÉREZ 80 109 ZEN BANERJEE President and Chief Executive Officer Director of Global Payments

PAYA WIRECARD GREG COHEN 82 112 SUSANNE STEIDL President Chief Product Officer

RENOVITE WORLDPAY JIM TOMANEY 84 115 SHANE HAPPACH Chief Operating Officer Executive Vice President and Head of Global Enterprise eCommerce

SKAVA ZIPLINE DAVE BARROWMAN 86 118 STEPHEN GOODRICH Head of Innovation Chief Executive Officer

SOCURE SUNIL MADHU 89 Chief Executive Officer

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved GOVERNMENTS PUSH TRANSPARENCY THROUGH MOBILE PAYMENTS

ecurity is the foundation for any payments vehicle. Today, there has S been continued growth in mobile payments, online banking and eCommerce, and I believe frictionless security that guarantees proper identity verification and transaction validation will be the key to driving such growth.

Throughout the world, governments and central banks are pushing for cash replacement, financial inclusion, transparency and fraud prevention through mobile payments. Consumers want to move to KARL KILB mobile banking and to take further advantage Chief Executive Officer of online purchasing, but they need to feel confident at the checkout window. Security must be user-friendly, instantaneous and bulletproof to win adoption, and institutions want solutions that can be universally deployed, regardless of the mobile phone that is in the hands of the consumer.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 4 Boloro Global Limited

A constantly growing list of data breaches to continue to reduce the number and size and fraud demonstrates that the internet of branches. Major retailers will continue and the operating system are inherently to focus more and more on their online flawed. Hackers routinely exploit issues offerings, with less dependence on physical to compromise consumers. Independent locations. Consumers want the convenience research reports, such as the 2017 State of using their mobile phones for transactions, of Authentication from Javelin Research, but they need to feel secure. The movement sponsored by the Fast Identity Online (FIDO) to online banking and shopping will continue Alliance, have documented the vulnerabilities to grow as consumers feel more and more of internet-based authentication solutions, comfortable with implementation of security. illustrating the problems with solutions that have a single point of failure. One- Looking forward to the elimination of time PINs and passwords are outdated, card-not-present (CNP) fraud, this will with wrongdoers routinely compromising give consumers confidence at the online them to commit fraud. Biometrics can also checkout window that they won’t become be compromised, and once a fingerprint another victim of a fraudster who has their is in the wrong hands, it cannot be relied credit card number. Even if a fraudster has on again. Problems with accuracy and the a consumer’s credit card number and other compromising of facial and voice recognition personal information, the fraudster will not have also been well-documented. be able to complete a transaction unless he/ she also has the consumer’s physical phone It is not enough for a security solution to be and knows its memorized PIN. This process multi-factor. Security should also be multi- protects victims of data breaches, such as channel. the one at .

Instantaneous, user-friendly and bulletproof We also see greater demand for tokenized, security gives consumers the confidence contactless payments through near field to bank and shop online, reducing the need communication (NFC), radio frequency for physical locations. We believe banks will identification (RFID) and QR codes. This implement the security necessary to make opens the door to increased adoption online banking more prevalent, allowing them of contactless payments worldwide in

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 5 Karl Kilb

connection with retail, mass transit, tolls record that can prove creditworthiness, and other transactions. Boloro also sees a allowing users to get access to capital and trend toward interoperable national payment other traditional banking elements they need switches and mobile wallets that provide a to succeed. Everyone wants the convenience centralized approach to facilitating a secure of controlling their world from their phones, ecosystem for payments. and proper security is essential. The best authentication and contactless payment Financial inclusion can be achieved through processes combine security and ease of mobile payments and electronic records. use, driving adoption through comfort and When cash payments that are not tracked are convenience. Let’s make the world safe for replaced by mobile payments with complete mobile commerce. settlement reports, there is a transaction

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 6 COMMERCIAL CARDS 2.0

believe there is a huge opportunity for smart players in the business-to- I business (B2B) payments ecosystem to benefit from the conversion of check and ACH payments between trading partners to commercial cards. The attention previously paid to B2B payments by the banking and corporate communities until recently was conspicuous by its absence. However, the ubiquity of enterprise resource planning (ERP) platforms, coupled with the advent of cost- effective electronic invoicing software, has brought a new and exciting level of interest to the B2B payments arena, and there is now DEAN LEAVITT a very bright light being shone on it by the Founder and Chief Executive Officer investment community.

While here, in the U.S., paper checks still represent the lion’s share of spend among businesses, other markets around the globe have converted most B2B transactions to various electronic modalities, and that trend

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 7 Dean Leavitt

continues with an increased focus on the 1.5 percent of the spend they convert to card. value proposition offered by commercial For those payers that have large amounts of cards. AP spend and are successful in migrating a meaningful percentage of those payments So, you might ask, what are the benefits to cards, the rebates alone can transform of commercial cards, and where’s the their AP departments from cost centers to opportunity? In order to properly assess profit centers just by changing the method by the opportunities, it’s helpful to look at the which they pay their suppliers. The benefits commercial card marketplace as bifurcated, offered to the issuers and middleware players with accounts payable (AP)-related activities include incremental interchange revenue, on one side of the fence and accounts transactional or license fees and significantly receivable (AR) on the other. Let’s first look stickier relationships with payers. at the AP side of the equation, where the primary players are the payers (corporates, On the AR side of the house, the primary institutions and governmental entities), the players are the suppliers (the B2B version commercial card issuers (banks and card of “merchants” in the card acceptance program managers) and AP “middleware” business), acquirers, processors and (just players, such as electronic invoice like the AP side of the equation) various presentment and payments providers (EIPPs) AR-centric middleware players, such as lock — outsourced AP optimization companies box providers, billing companies and a host and other AP-oriented financial technology of FinTechs that remove the friction from companies (FinTechs) that remove the commercial card acceptance. friction from payment transactions through automation and speed. The primary benefits offered to suppliers are quicker payments from their customers and The benefits enjoyed by payers fall within two remittance data delivered in a format that broad categories: working capital extension can easily be ingested by their accounting and rebates. Depending on the deal they cut or ERP platform. For acquirers, processors, with their issuers, they may be able to extend middleware players and FinTechs, the working capital by up to 60 days or even primary benefits are new revenue streams longer, while also receiving rebates of up to

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 8 Boost Payment Solutions

available through the creation of operational of the things that has historically stymied efficiencies for suppliers. broad commercial card acceptance among larger suppliers is the human resources Perhaps the most important trend currently needed to manually retrieve card data and underway in B2B card payments (and the manually process card payments via point-of- biggest opportunity for players in that arena) sale terminals, virtual terminals or payment is the recent focus on card-based payments modules imbedded in their enterprise that are completely passive for the supplier. management system, especially for those Such payments are often referred to as buyer- larger billers that might receive thousands of initiated payments (BIP), straight-through virtual card payments per month. As such, the processed payments (STP) or just “push greatest opportunities that exist are for those payments.” companies that come up with new ways to enhance acceptance capabilities by delivering Nomenclature aside, what they all have in operational efficiencies to entities willing to common is that the payer is in complete accept cards as a form of payment, provided control of when the payment is initiated, such activities are not cumbersome or HR- thereby requiring the supplier to do absolutely intensive. nothing. This is noteworthy, because one

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 9 LOYALTY AS THE NEW DIGITAL CURRENCY

believe 2018 will be a pivotal year for payments and commerce. Specifically, I 2018 will be the year that “Loyalty as a New Currency” is embraced, particularly as point ubiquity solutions gain traction.

Here are some of the trends that have influenced this change:

• Loyalty rewards programs are no longer a nice-to-have, but are now expected by consumers who carefully compare rewards value when selecting new products like credit cards, travel and hotels.

LARRY WINE • Rewards program sponsors are seeking Chief Commercial Officer ways to interact with their customers at the

point of purchase to create visibility into how and when their members are using their rewards points. That’s because they currently do not have brand exposure during those rewarding moments when their valued customers are spending their points.

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• Despite the slower adoption of digital restricts participation to only the biggest wallets in the U.S. compared to international online retailers. countries, U.S. consumers repeatedly express a desire to have their loyalty currency in digital • Embracing a customer-centric redemption wallets. Once loyalty currency is available in model has changed the focus of rewards the mobile wallet, U.S. adoption of mobile programs and the profitability of their wallets will also accelerate. underlying products. This change in paradigm is a result of loyalty practitioners’ recognition • There is more focus on the redemption that redemptions should not be viewed experience than ever before, as demands and primarily as an expense to be managed, complexities have raised the bar considerably but rather as a tool to drive spend, brand for rewards programs. Consumers expect engagement and long-term loyalty. payment experiences to be consistent, regardless of channel or currency used — meaning dollars, points or miles — which shines a harsh light on current antiquated The convergence of all these trends, along experiences that do not leverage new delivery with leaps in technology, has created a models. The current credit statement models tremendous opportunity for change that are cumbersome and represent extremely will fully disrupt the status quo, making poor customer experiences. These poor warehouse and closed-loop models feel old- substitutes for true loyalty offerings do not fashioned, clumsy and limiting. In contrast, feel rewarding, and they completely neglect points liquidity will vastly simplify the consumer demand for fast, easy and intuitive “everything.” customer experience and provide benefits for all constituents. Corporations with rewards • Unlocking the estimated $160 billion in programs will be able to create tremendous closed-loop rewards currency will add value within their end-to-end value chain tremendous value to consumers, merchants — from rewards program sponsors to and program sponsors. The success of online merchants, digital wallets and, ultimately, the pay with points models has proven that both consumer. Consumers become the ultimate consumers and rewards program sponsors want points liquidity. However, the significant winners, as they will have “new” discretionary technology requirements of implementing income in the form of rewards currencies. pay with points at online retailer websites

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 11 Larry Wine

Here are four ways companies can take having your brand message appear at that advantage of this emerging disruption: moment of truth when your valued members are treating themselves and paying with your 1. Create the ability to deliver memorable branded rewards currency. experiences with rewards currencies. The use of rewards points to book travel 3. Deliver experiences that drive both has been around for decades, but never has customer satisfaction and brand preference. it so closely mirrored the experience that Rewards program sponsors should look consumers enjoy when using enterprise to deliver frictionless and differentiated booking tools. Bridge2 Solutions recently experiences that both generate repeat announced the Keystone platform, offering redemptions and drive customer satisfaction a mobile-first platform to deliver rewarding and brand preference. Loyalty Pay™ was and memorable experiences that includes developed to assist major consumer loyalty booking reservations directly with air, hotel programs and brands in executing strategies and car suppliers with unlimited options. to differentiate their brands and offer consumers the use of rewards currencies 2. Expand flexibility of points and mile anywhere, anytime. This capability creates an currencies to include spend on everyday experience that is superior to current reward expenses, in addition to special occasions. redemption options, such as getting after-the- The next generation of loyalty solutions will fact statement credits, waiting for gift cards disrupt the rewards industry by creating to be delivered or choosing from a limited points ubiquity and expanding the value of assortment of outdated merchandise. rewards programs. Bridge2’s Loyalty Pay™ enables consumers of credit card, airline, 4. Drive commerce, incremental spend hotel and retail loyalty programs to access and co-marketing opportunities. and use their rewards currencies seamlessly, The solutions that unlock captive closed-loop in real time, through digital wallets in-app or in rewards currencies and offer limitless options retail stores, wherever Apple Pay and Google to spend points — just like they’re cash — Pay are accepted. Imagine your customers will be the ones that benefit from increased using their issued rewards points to buy customer acquisitions, repeat business and a daily coffee, eat at a favorite restaurant new co-marketing opportunities. or shop in a local boutique — and imagine

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Now is a great time for brands and companies to consider making a shift to innovative solutions for their rewards programs. New technology is gaining traction for alternative currencies, giving program sponsors the ability to differentiate their programs, strengthen their customer value propositions, build customer engagement and satisfaction and improve their bottom lines.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 13 CROSS-BORDER PAYMENTS BECOME INVISIBLE

top for a moment and try to remember how you paid for the last S ride you booked or your most recent reservations through Airbnb.

Chances are you might find it a bit hard to remember exactly how you paid for it, because you didn’t — at least not as a separate process from the order itself. Payment for sharing economy services tends to be seamlessly integrated into placing the order. When you use an app to make your booking, the payment is simultaneously applied to your credit card — and without any MARK FREY further intervention or action required on your Chief Operating Officer part.

Achieving the same degree of integration in the cross-border payments space will be one of the most important themes in payments for 2018.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 14 Cambridge Global Payments

It’s a major challenge. Cross-border environments — will soon be achievable in the payments usually involve at least one foreign world of cross-border payments. Ironically, exchange transaction and, because of their it’s technology that creates one of the biggest inherent complexity, they tend to resist obstacles to achieving the goal of frictionless easy integration into other commercial cross-border payments — the expensive handshakes. That said, the technologies and hard-to-adapt legacy technology that is required to achieve that “Uberization” of cross- installed across the correspondent banking border payments are evolving so rapidly that world. major strides toward that objective will be accomplished this year. Every major player has some incumbent proprietary platforms. In fact, they often have I can write that with a high degree of multiples that aren’t integrated. They don’t confidence because the company for which talk to each other, aren’t flexible and can’t I work, Cambridge Global Payments, is at the accommodate full-on, real-time integration forefront of the push. It is working toward with other systems — and they often can’t making cross-border payments virtually provide two-way communication flow, either. effortless for businesses, rather than today’s all-too-often complex and time-consuming The SWIFT network, the platform that enables process. incumbent banks to make wire transfers of funds around the world, is an excellent The possibilities this creates are mind- example of an established technology that boggling. recently developed a pilot isn’t flexible enough to accommodate the project version of a fully automated grocery push toward frictionless cross-border and store. Shoppers merely “checked in” with their foreign exchange transactions. smartphones, filled their shopping carts and left. Seamless transactional technology takes SWIFT is struggling to keep up with care of everything else. technologically driven change. It recently added the capability to track payments in a Newly emerging technologies suggest that manner like FedEx and other courier services creating frictionless payment systems — with SWIFT gpi, but the world has moved which have largely been confined to domestic

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 15 Mark Frey

beyond that. Instantaneous transactions and capability in two very different payment confirmations are available on other rails. ecosystems.

The task for companies such as Cambridge Our customers have one point of integration that are striving to offer smooth, cross-border with us, which can provide access to the transactions is to connect payment systems SWIFT network, application program interface in different jurisdictions, bypass the SWIFT (API) integration, local payment systems network and find other payment rails to effect and many other channels for cross-border cross-border payments more seamlessly, payments. We have a suite of API products more accurately and with fewer exceptions. that is open and accessible, and we can The real magic, as it were, is in connecting provide it to any of our partners in a “sandbox” them through a technology layer or service environment. We can test in real time, provider into a single front-end system. integrate quickly, move quickly and be flexible in terms of business models that make Cambridge is well qualified to step into that sense — and these are all things that support critical role. It’s large and established enough infrastructure development. to have the financial and organizational capability and institutional knowledge needed Unlike many incumbents in the finance to participate in the correspondent banking sector, Cambridge is nimble and can adapt world. It’s also at the forefront of innovating quickly to new, disruptive technologies — and working to combine the independent including blockchain. In emerging and frontier capabilities of different service providers and markets, we can potentially communicate by different rails through its proprietary network. blockchain or distributed ledger technologies to make payments function very differently We all have a foot in the old world — the one from how they do in the traditional based on SWIFT and traditional models of correspondent banking model. correspondent banking — but our other foot is in integrated, real-time payments in a much Blockchain could be used as an intermediary more seamless and frictionless environment, between fiat currencies in a seamless and a truly “FinTech” world. Cambridge is, in a virtually risk-free way. The client can initiate sense, “amphibious.” It operates with equal a U.S. dollar transaction, have it “transmitted”

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 16 Cambridge Global Payments

through a cryptocurrency or other blockchain potentially very interesting ramifications for infrastructure and the payment can then be the market as a whole. translated into local currency at the other end in a transaction that resembles existing fiat The year 2018 will likely mark a watershed in currency conversions. the transformation of cross-border payments, as these and other new technologies are The transaction isn’t storing value or doing explored, refined and adopted by Cambridge anything else with the crypto other than and other innovators — and cross-border, facilitating that exchange, so the risks B2B payments become as frictionless and associated with cryptocurrencies are avoided. problem-free as consumer payments in the This methodology is being tested and has world of the sharing economy. been applied to some specific corridors, with

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 17 B2B PAYMENTS CHANNEL THEIR INNER B2C

ooking back as far as 2005, enterprise organizations faced L and embraced the growing consumerization of information technology (IT) — a phenomenon characterized by the proliferation of mobile devices and mobile applications, all aimed at improving employee productivity and user satisfaction.

This phenomenon started — as the “consumerization” term suggests — as a result of mass adoption of digital applications that quickly changed consumer behavior and expectations. As consumers started to utilize ROSS GARRETT mobile and cloud applications in their day-to- Head of Strategy day lives, they quickly came to appreciate the convenience and utility these apps provided. The vast array of applications and services available for personal use spawned mass frustration for the applications imposed on users within enterprise.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 18 Cloud Elements

Ultimately, this discontent forced In fact, U.S. businesses still make over half organizations to act, ushering in bring your of their B2B payments via check, according own device (BYOD) policies, expense budgets to data from an AFP Electronic Payments for mobile applications and, in some cases, Survey. We’re starting to see that trend shift, the complete retooling of enterprise apps and driven by consumer-side innovation that’s services. advancing user expectation and technology.

This same consumerization trend has now The critical components required to enable besieged the payments industry, and market this shift are, of course, integration and leaders are again being forced to act. automation — both of which enable buyers and sellers to engage with payments rails In the consumer domain, the way that we directly within the back office applications manage money, make payments and even they use daily. organize accounts has moved from physical tools, like cash and checks, to digital tools, To fully understand the opportunity enabled like cards or online platforms — all with by integration and automation, it’s important relative speed and ease. For businesses, to recognize the complexity of the space. though, the story has been quite different. As There are two key components in business the consumer payments industry is almost payments: entirely digitized in 2018, the B2B payments • Payables: Accounts payable are defined industry lags miserably behind — in large as “the amounts a company owes because part because business-to-business (B2B) it purchased goods or services on credit payments processing is complex, with many from a supplier or vendor.” The payables moving parts and disparate players. This for a large organization will often exceed has made it incredibly difficult to create a 10,000 invoices every single year, making any universal digital product or solution that can process optimization in this domain a huge replace all physical, manual and, in many win. cases, batch processes that dominate the • Receivables: Accounts receivable are “the landscape today. outstanding invoices a company has or the money the company is owed from its clients.” The inverse of payables, this process is when

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 19 Ross Garrett

a firm issues an invoice and waits to receive In fact, industry leaders like Western Union its payment in return. — via its Edge product — have already launched platforms specifically for these B2B use cases. They’re enabling straight- through processing and foreign exchange risk Organizations often use accounting and management by digitizing the entire payment enterprise resource planning (ERP) software flow, a trend that others will surely follow. packages to manage these processes on both ends. Vendors like SAP, Oracle, Sage Ultimately, consumerization is making inroads, and Netsuite have long provided digitized and 2018 can be a year of opportunity for solutions for bookkeeping, invoicing and B2B payments. With a U.S. market size order-to-cash management, but the payments approaching $20 trillion, market leaders themselves are still largely analog. Enterprise should step up to the plate and embrace organizations and payments providers must change — just as enterprise IT was forced to take steps toward a digital industry standard do more than a decade ago. that integrates the entire chain, from invoicing to transfer of funds.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 20 DATA STREAMS MAKE DATA LAKES IMPASSABLE

n 2018, when you think about the customer experience, you need to I think omnichannel. Customers expect retailers and eTailers to know everything about them for a seamless shopping experience. There are two areas in which this will be particularly true in the coming year.

Today, billions of customers rely on online sources for one-stop shopping. Here, customer insights can shape every aspect of the shopping experience. With the availability of multiple transaction channels and customer touchpoints, retailers and GUY CHURCHWARD eCommerce providers will need to continue to Chief Executive Officer seek competitive advantages. That edge will come from new ways to derive insights from the ever-increasing amount of data available about customer behavior, transactions and location. To offer product recommendations in real time, organizations will need fast Big Data apps that can analyze vast amounts of

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 21 Guy Churchward

data coming from multiple channels. They In today’s digital economy, “good enough” just can then use the information to personalize isn’t, and winning is measured in milliseconds. the shopping experience, optimize supply Know me, know me now, show me, show chain and pricing, increase customer me now! The traditional approach of landing satisfaction and boost profits. Organizations data in a data lake and then analyzing data that move quickly to embrace the latest best at rest for insight and action is no longer practices in building and deploying real-time, sufficient. The need to make decisions in real Big Data analytics apps will get a head start time — on data-in-motion — is how enterprise on the future. organizations need to make decisions and serve their customers. Omnichannel sales continue to grow as consumers demand more payment options. So, whether it’s new revenue streams, As businesses look to capture more of lower costs or better customer service, this revenue, they respond by offering fast Big Data analytics that can scale in new shopping and fulfillment options. The an omnichannel world is the only way challenge is that fraud risk also increases. to get faster insight and action. We help Most of today’s payment fraud is identified organizations achieve their business after the fact, which means the retailer or outcomes by moving away from the financial institution is left with the liability. But traditional Big Data approach of analyzing it’s not just the money lost by actual fraud; data at rest, instead emphasizing true, real- it’s the money that can also be lost by false time analytics of data-in-motion. We focus on positives. Everyone is happy when retailers getting Big Data applications into production and financial institutions catch fraudsters, quickly, ensuring enterprise reliability once but when they mistakenly deny a legitimate deployed and ease of operation as they scale. customer, they can lose that customer. To Fast business outcomes from fast insight stop payment fraud and false positives before using fast Big Data applications. they happen, you need Big Data apps to analyze data from multiple channels in real time to take action to prevent it.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 22 THE PASSWORD BECOMES THE PERSON

n the past five years, we’ve seen a sea change in the way consumers I view authentication. Consider a 2012 whitepaper in which Accenture observed that “given the highly personal nature of biometric information, individuals are understandably concerned about the capture and use of this data.” That same year, Apple acquired AuthenTec and, in September of 2013, it released the iPhone 5S with Touch ID technology. Within days, a group of hackers claimed to have cracked the fingerprint- reading technology — yet Touch ID continued to be developed, deployed and adopted. DOUGLAS HARTUNG Today, nearly 90 percent of iPhone users Head of Global Software Innovation unlock their phones with their thumbprints, which has become a primary method for accessing sensitive applications with less friction.

As personalization efforts ramp up across the financial industry, the literal personalization of

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 23 Douglas Hartung

payments — that is, consumers conducting for opening their systems up to consumers transactions via their own unique fingerprints, accessing the bank environment through palms, retinas or faces — seems to have third-party applications, while simultaneously nearly reached a tipping point. In 2018, they’re conforming to the secure customer becoming a ubiquity that no organization can authentication aspects of PSD2 and the ignore. Last year’s release of Face ID on the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). latest iPhone, combined with retina scanning This environment is ripe for disruption on the Samsung Galaxy S8, presaged a flood of the traditional username/password of vendor solutions at Money20/20. authentication, since PSD2 requires stronger authentication as a core principle. With the continuing evolution of the technology, combined with greater levels of European banks are actively working to consumer comfort and familiarity, biometrics support PSD2, but many, if not most, rests squarely on the cusp of mass adoption. are taking a more defensive posture As widespread adoption and familiarity and dealing with PSD2 as a regulatory continue to increase, we will begin to see compliance issue. More forward-leaning, various technologies deployed to support aggressive banks will leverage the systems specific use cases — such as fingerprint and processes associated with PSD2 authentication for accessing devices, retina compliance to open their systems to create scanning and facial recognition for accessing new product and distribution partnerships sensitive locations and applications, and with trusted partners, harnessing advancing voice activation for audible applications like authentication methods to drive more call center support. seamless consumer interactions. Meanwhile, their competitors risk commoditization as FinTech companies jump on the opportunities presented by PSD2. PSD2 and biometrics: prime factors in the evolving payments ecosystem

In the European Union, banks are facing Global ramifications lead to hyper-local the twin challenge of PSD2 requirements opportunities

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 24 Diebold Nixdorf

In other regions around the globe, PSD2 is more seamless experiences. This is what we often viewed as a European event. But many call “connected commerce,” and it’s very much large European banks globally — e.g. British an emerging challenge that we believe banks banks in Asia, French banks in West Africa and retailers will only begin to address this and Spanish banks in Latin America, among year. others — will migrate their PSD2-enabling infrastructure to deliver new services to Most organizations are still working to break consumers and compete aggressively with down the silos within their own four walls. But, locally based banks. as our industry marches forward, we’ll see fascinating new collaborations begin to form. While most of the focus has been on opening Within those collaborations, payments will up the payments infrastructure, we will begin increasingly be perceived as a form of data to see leading banks and retailers coming exchange as much as value exchange. together to create partnerships based on combining retail and bank data. A brief The entire paradigm is shifting, and 2018 is example of how this is likely to emerge: poised to see some of the key innovations Two female customers live in the same our industry has been talking about for years neighborhood, shop at the same store every finally come to mass fruition. Tuesday and purchase the same basket of goods. Today, those consumers are likely to be treated the same in terms of ads and offers. But what if the retailer was made aware that the first woman deposits $1,000 in her bank account every two weeks and rarely shops at a competitor, while the other deposits $5,000 and shops more frequently at a competitor?

Partnerships between banks and retailers based on data sharing — well outside of the traditional organizational silos — will lead to

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 25 CONSUMERS TAKE MORE CONTROL OVER DATA SECURITY

onsumers in the U.S. and the wider North American region are C demanding that rich services be put at their fingertips in an easy-to-use, secure and accessible manner. The top-of-wallet effect for payment cards has translated into the virtualization of payment credentials and wider online and mobile banking services, leaving behind those who fail to innovate. As a result, financial institutions have to compete for consumers’ attention by offering ever- more convenient banking, expanding their digital footprint and catering to millennials with new devices. SHERIF SAMY Senior Vice President of North America Security in the payments sphere remains a key concern, however. According to the American Express 2017 Digital Payments Survey:

• 37 percent of users abandon online purchases when they do not feel secure;

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 26 Entersekt

• 73 percent of merchants report that their blocked $8.6 billion worth of legitimate level of fraudulent online sales has increased transactions, effectively stopping $2 billion in or remained the same during the previous legitimate transactions. year; and At Entersekt, we have always believed that • 58 percent of merchants who experienced customers appreciate some level of healthy an online sales increase said that enhanced friction when it comes to securing their security features “played a very significant role.” accounts. They want to feel in control of their identities and other digital assets. They want to be empowered with the choice to say “Yes” or “No” to an action made in their names, Consumers’ concerns are valid. In 2016, especially if it involves their finances. losses from card fraud approached $23 billion worldwide, according to the 2017 Nilson This idea is catching on, and we believe it Report. With the rising tide of data breaches will continue to do so throughout 2018. As and other cyberattacks, that sum is projected an industry professional recently explained to reach $33 billion by 2021. Fraudsters show to American Banker magazine, “Today’s no signs of slowing down, and consumers are identity checks [and] updates happen in the growing increasingly wary. background. We need to reverse that. Every time some provider wants to add to your The financial services maxim has identity data [or] change it, you need to be traditionally been to avoid inconveniencing notified and can agree or not agree with the the customer when it comes to security. change.” Background measures — like blocking suspicious transactions through risk-based We fully agree and, more importantly, authentication — are widely employed in consumers agree. Even in the U.S. market, the payments industry and have played where consumer convenience typically their part in combating fraud. According to trumps explicit security measures, industry BI Intelligence, risk-based authentication thinking is moving in this direction. Recent measures prevented $6.5 billion in fraud in research by RSA found that 93 percent of the U.S. in 2016. But these measures also American digital users want to be involved in

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 27 Sherif Samy

choosing how their personal information and they often create an environment that detracts accounts are protected online, and the results from the user experience. We strongly believe of an IBM survey published in January of this that it shouldn’t be an “either/or” proposition year also indicate that security is starting to between security and customer convenience. outweigh convenience for consumers. Successful financial institutions are delivering both, with an active authentication solution We have seen the impact of consumer that confirms customers’ intentions directly involvement in deployments in Europe, through a brief prompt and response. Africa and, yes, the U.S. Healthy consumer involvement during authentication — and in While we can’t say for certain what impact the case of risky transactions — provides a fraud will have on payments and eCommerce range of benefits to consumers as well as in 2018 and beyond, we do know that when financial institutions: it comes to fraud, it’s not a matter of if, but when. Yet, with the proper measurements in • Consumers are engaged and feel in control. place, financial institutions can rest assured This builds trust in the financial institution. that they’re protecting their customers.

• With trust, consumers are compelled to Customers, meanwhile, have peace of mind transact more, increasing both the volume when shopping online, knowing they’re taking and value of their digital transactions. an active stance to prevent themselves from falling victim to the next big fraud attack. • Institutions receive digitally signed proof of consent, which supports non-repudiation.

As customers are increasingly demanding to be involved and engaged in the authentication process, they want to actively choose security measures — and they prefer visual indicators of these measures. This has caused banks to start investing heavily to secure their mobile and digital banking platforms but, in doing so,

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 28 THE MOBILE COMMERCE GENERATION TAKES CONTROL

hen exploring trending topics for the 2018 year, we cannot W ignore the primary driver at the forefront of defining consumer behavior: mobile commerce. For the last 20 years, mobile technology has opened access to information and communication for people around the globe, quickly evolving into a payment tool that connects us to all things digital — including payments, travel and even exercise.

While generations ranging from millennials to Generation Z have actively influenced how we DAVID EXCELL look at payments, it has been the connected Co-Founder and Chief Technology Officer device that has really changed the way we shop. This population set has made us focus less on how we make our payments and more heavily on how convenient they are. They have reshaped the customer experience to demand a faster, easier, more secure ecosystem — regardless of whether you use a

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 29 David Excell

mobile device, wearable or choose an in-store is only three miles from your home, the experience. convenience of purchasing within a mobile app truly simplifies the customer experience. As we see the demand for a friction-free It will make you go to that boutique via its app customer experience rise, it is incumbent again and again. upon banks and retailers to not only keep up, but also to do so while making it increasingly As with many technology advances, there is difficult for criminals to steal your identity. a downside to the convenience associated with managing your money through a mobile From a customer experience perspective, experience. While innovators are working user interface and payments options will to simplify consumer experiences, changes continue to be the key to engaging this inevitably also make it easier for criminals to generation of consumers, a group that has exploit weak links in the transaction process. never lived disconnected. They want the This enables them to assume someone’s payment experience optimized around their identity or credit information and make financial position and are seeking the most fraudulent charges that consumers and efficient ways to capture and deliver account banks don’t detect immediately. information on one screen. One example of this is the use of a “synthetic” With the increase of mobile commerce, we account which combines real and fictitious are also seeing a rise in card-not-present information to create an online identity. This transactions. Even the in-store experience has is particularly scary for consumers, as it not shifted from physical card service to mobile only impacts adults with credit history, but payments, making the customer experience also children who are not regularly checking even easier. For example, you have a favorite their credit profile. It can create long-term boutique with store hours that overlap with havoc for your credit report. the hours you work during the day. They offer an app that allows you to order the dress you False positive rates — the decline of genuine want before it sells out and you know you transactions by legitimate consumers — can can pick it up on Saturday when you are out also be impacted through the rise of mobile running errands. Even though this boutique commerce. Fraudsters can realize a quick win

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 30 FeatureSpace

if they are able to effectively control your data, more critical. Strategies that understand and issuers are challenged with determining individual behavioral touch points in real time if you are the genuine customer. For example, will continue to drive purchasing patterns if a genuine customer were to make a break and pave the way for friction-free customer in his normal routine through international engagement. travel or perhaps a larger-than-usual ticket transaction, and he is declined, it creates an Ultimately, we will continue to see a rise embarrassing experience for the customer in mobile commerce from customers that and the issuer or merchant may ultimately are taking advantage of faster and more lose him. convenient transactions, from person- to-person (P2P) payments to the in-app Conversely, a fraudster could steal your experience. Those businesses that thrive will identity and book international travel and embrace this evolution while still protecting you would want this flagged immediately. their customers. They will understand their Risk models that understand your individual customer’s individual behavior patterns so behavior so well that they know you make they can recognize anomalous behavior in real these larger ticket purchases once or twice time. Innovation is not going away, and neither a year — or that you purchased a plane is the sophistication of fraud criminals, so it is ticket six months ago and are now on your critical that businesses adjust and adapt our trip — are going to become increasingly risk strategies for long-term success.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 31 ACQUIRERS UNLOCK MERCHANT INNOVATION WITH AI

cquirers are wondering how to remain competitive as a host of A new players enter the scene, often with faster onboarding for merchants and a range of value-added services. To attract and retain merchants in the face of all this change, acquirers are seeking ways to enable deeper merchant-customer relationships.

The growth of loyalty programs is one of the most interesting trends in this area. Mobile apps, in particular, are seeing mass adoption. A Business Insider report predicted that in- store mobile payment volume will grow from PHONG ROCK $75 billion in 2016 to $503 billion in 2020. Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy That’s more than a six-fold increase. The digital wallets associated with these apps are skyrocketing, too. In 2016, Apple reported a 500 percent transaction volume increase in Apple Pay.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 32 Feedzai

At Feedzai, we’re using artificial intelligence allow merchants to access their personal (AI) technology, machine learning and fraud information to make personalized offers. science to help acquirers deliver the latest advancements to their merchants and This is where a flexible fraud-fighting support their growth. We’ve seen first-hand platform can really help — one that has how loyalty programs introduce immense already changed the game for other kinds opportunity, but also new risks. of transactions. Our work protecting loyalty programs from risk has taught us that Anytime there’s a new channel, payment type acquirers who offer cutting-edge fraud tools or program, there are new and unpredictable can enable merchants to move forward with waves of fraud that follow. Loyalty programs exciting new business opportunities. and their associated mobile apps and digital wallets are no exception. Fraudsters are doing Good fraud detection is an enabler of everything they can to breach these accounts, innovation, and acquirers that partner with especially since customers are increasingly the most advanced fraud-fighting technology willing to hold money in their loyalty apps and will be able to woo more merchants in this increasingly crowded space.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 33 IOT TRICKLES-DOWN

onsumer choice

Consumer choice will continue to C hold sway, with 2018 being the year of proactive FinTech response. The trickle- down effect of the Internet of Things (IoT) has only just begun, with consumer demand driving an ever-broadening array of payment forms.

When this first began to gain traction, you had many in the industry working to play catch up. Now, these initial reactive offerings that swelled in the early stages of omnichannel

MIKE LAWRENCE payment behavior are no longer sustainable. Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer Everything is fair game, and I think that’s what excites me the most about the state of the industry right now. Think about the trajectory of a company like First American. Payment processing was our foundation, but payment innovation is our future.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 34 First American Payment Systems

What we all know — from being in the areas of 2018. Consumer expectation and trenches on this daily — is reinforced at a diversification of payment choice demand macro level as well. In the Federal Reserve’s nothing less. 2017 Annual Supplement, the latest addition to its triennial payments study, we see card payment usage growing exponentially. Convenient security

“Total card payments grew from 103.5 Security remains one of the industry’s billion with a value of $5.65 trillion in 2015 to evergreen challenges. You’re never finished 111.1 billion with a value of $5.98 trillion in building that better mouse trap. Now, more 2016,” the study said. “Total card payments than ever, it bears the added responsibility of increased at an annual rate of 7.4 percent by ensuring a palatable experience from the end number and 5.8 percent by value from 2015 user’s standpoint. to 2016. This growth is down slightly from the corresponding annual growth rates recorded No one would debate the fact that security from the previous measurement period, 2012 measures come at the cost of consumer to 2015.” convenience. Though it’s true today, it needn’t be tomorrow. it’s dismissive to presume Even with that slight decrease in AGR, the we can’t do a better job of merging these Fed’s report is all the more compelling concepts, and I think 2018 is the year we will when you consider it examined a subset see real traction in this area, specifically. of payment methods, notably excluding mobile wallets and person-to-person That being said, we’re heading into what (P2P) transactions. Moreover, we cannot could be a particularly vulnerable year, with discount the conversation taking place fraudsters having had three years since initial around cryptocurrency, with major financial EMV adoption to exploit its weaknesses. institutions and regulators joining the When we see a decrease in data breaches, dialogue. that’s progress, yes. But it’s also a lousy bar against which to measure payment security Bottom line, payment innovation will be one effectiveness. of the — if not the highest — critical traction

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 35 Mike Lawrence

So, what succeeds end-to-end encryption, aligned business interests where there were tokenization and the like, and how do we scale once only competitors. To remain relevant it? in an ecosystem that’s in a constant state of metamorphosis, we will have to develop These questions are part of a major initiative payment solutions for technology that doesn’t happening right now within First American, yet exist. It’s neither efficient nor useful to do and it’s a mission we’re deliberately not so unilaterally. keeping close to the vest. To define that next- gen set of security standards, and address the The companies to watch will be those that herculean task of implementing them, First can accurately gauge the evolving pain points American is already at work with numerous in the consumer payment continuum and partners. respond in kind. That takes collaboration — not as lip service, but in real, elbow-to-elbow grassroots fashion — between companies that would otherwise keep their development plans Collaborative technology stacks proprietary.

There is a reason you can hardly read a single For First American, this all adds up to an article on the industry without encountering opportunity for unprecedented growth and, the phrase “payments ecosystem.” With brief perhaps equally important, an environment precision, it describes the connectedness ripe for conducting business every way other of every financial entity involved in the than usual. movement of money since the origins of the business. Welcome to the diversification renaissance.

The so-called “disruption” of recent years only reinforces this concept, albeit with newly

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 36 THE DIGITAL AGE HITS AN INFLECTION POINT

emographic change occurs at a snail’s pace, but an important D shift just occurred in the United States that signifies major changes for the future. With Gen X surpassing baby boomers for the most spending power and millennials becoming the largest workforce — and both generations actively living and more likely to transact on their smartphones — the digital age has fully arrived.

Mobile will drive payments and commerce in 2018. Winning solutions will be the ones that meet consumer expectations for immediacy, JIM JOHNSON relevancy and anytime, anywhere access — President of Financial Institution Payments and do so both safely and securely.

Where will consumers turn for solutions? Consumers, including members of younger generations, trust financial institutions more than technology providers for their financial needs. But, the gates are open to alternatives,

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 37 Jim Johnson

should financial institutions fail to deliver. online shopping, buy online, pick up in-store Depending on the speed at which those (BOPIS) and mobile order-ahead. This year’s alternatives grow, the gates will open wider in standout in out-of-the-box transactions is 2018. mobile order-ahead, experiencing a surge in growth. Consumers won’t wait Individualization boosts relevancy Businesses can no longer expect consumers to wait for their money, for their rewards or Apps and skills that reflect the way for a short checkout line. Faster payments consumers want to make payments increase schemes are popular with consumers in product relevancy. Many financial institutions countries where they have been adopted, have debuted Alexa and Google Home skills but speed doesn’t tell the whole story. Faster that allow cardholders to check balances, payments represent a catalyst for creating review charges and make payments. new ways of paying as financial institutions provide open API access to third parties in Data analytics and artificial intelligence payments. (AI) will further increase relevancy based on individuals’ behaviors. Here’s a simple Providing consumers with the option of example: An issuer programs its system rewards as currency increases engagement, to identify customers buying tickets near based on our experience with real-time businesses owned by its other commercial rewards at the fuel pump. Think about customers — a restaurant near a sports applying rewards with one swipe or dip when venue, for instance. It then pushes relevant prompted at the point-of-sale (POS). Compare offers, such as discounts at that restaurant, to that with the average redemption experience, ticketholders of the nearby sporting event. which requires separate actions and delays in time, and no doubt contributes to one-third of More transactions become ‘invisible’ loyalty rewards going unredeemed. Demand for anytime, anywhere access to

Growing numbers of transactions are payments is expanding at lightning speed. happening away from the POS, including Payment capabilities embedded in fobs,

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 38 FIS

wearables, voice-activated devices, smart The finish line? appliances and smart cars drive the act of paying into the background while the activity There’s no doubt about it, changes to the in the customer journey takes center stage. payments ecosystem are in high gear as consumers’ expectations increase — and Facilitating “invisible” and safer POS they’re driven, in large part, by companies transactions are NFC-enabled, contactless raising the bar through immediacy, relevancy payments. Juniper Research predicts more and access. FIS is responding to the challenge than half of global transactions and one-third by re-engineering ourselves to ensure that our of U.S. transactions will be contactless by clients are prepared for their customers’ digital 2022. expectations, while also building solutions that are solving market problems. Fasten your seatbelt for speed bumps With the inception of P20, FIS is playing a role Machine learning is becoming increasingly in bringing the top 20 processors together precise in flagging fraudulent transactions. to monitor security breaches, collaborate This outfits consumers with easy, one-click with each other to fight fraud and support card controls that help mitigate cardholder a healthy, digital payments’ ecosystem fraud by further engaging cardholders in the that focuses on innovation, regulation, fight against fraud. The merchant bonus: cybersecurity and financial inclusion. Significant “lost” sales are reclaimed and consumer embarrassment is quelled.

Enlisting consumers to help protect themselves represents just one step in the fight against fraud. Data breaches entailing personal identity theft bring consumers’ lives to a halt and threaten the industry. Governments and industries are therefore compelled to step up.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 39 MASS PAYOUTS FUEL THE GIG ECONOMY

n 2018, consumers will have more influence on and control over their I payment experiences than ever before, as companies — both old and new — accelerate their adoption of new payment capabilities in an effort to meet customer expectations.

In an increasingly digital economy, the focus will be on faster payments, quicker implementation and more convenient ways for consumers to pay and get paid. Businesses want easy and low-cost methods to move money so they can focus on growing TAMMI SHAPIRO their core businesses. At the same time, Head of Electronic Payments Strategy, consumers want an easy, fast and safe New Markets way to pay. And, when it’s their turn to get paid, they want to receive money easily, fast and electronically. Expect these themes to come together in 2018. The underlying infrastructure for fast, secure and flexible money movement has come a long way, and

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 40 Fiserv

the ease at which companies can access situations — consumers expect the insurance these capabilities has progressed significantly they’ve paid for. as well. B2C payouts are also fueling the gig Here are three trends to watch: economy. The number of gig workers is expected to more than double in the next few 1. Faster payments years, and these workers want and expect to The growth of fast, electronic person- be paid quickly — and have even stated they to-person (P2P) payments has changed will work more gigs or pay a premium to get consumer expectations beyond the P2P paid faster. This is fueling a trend with legacy space. As consumers can pay each other employers, some of which are now offering with such speed and ease, they expect the their hourly workers a platform to collect their same from the companies with which they earnings before payday. do business. The same shift in consumer expectations Momentum in P2P will lead to more applies in consumer-to-business payments. consumer demand and provider innovation Consumers want to leverage electronic in the consumer-to-business (C2B) and payments for high-dollar value transactions business-to-consumer (B2C) payments like paying rent, maintenance or tuition. spaces, and even extend to business-to- But, often, they are forced to write a check, business (B2B). because businesses find the cost of collecting payments via card to be cost- Take B2C payments, commonly known as prohibitive. Access to faster payment options disbursements, as an example. Insurance that don’t rely solely on card rails will open claim payments have received a lot of the door to more digital payments. attention lately. The rise of “InsurTech,” propelled in part by new digitally focused 2. Flexibility in payment methods insurance companies, has brought significant In addition to speed, consumers want innovation to the space, including fast, digital flexibility. Companies will spend the coming claim payments. This has forced legacy year finding new methods to enhance the insurers to up their game. Consumers pay customer experience by providing flexibility their premiums on time or face a lapse in to pay however and whenever is most coverage or penalty. When a claim payment convenient. Consumers want to pay and get is due to them — especially for emergency paid based on their preferences and look

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 41 Tammi Shapiro

to do business with companies that offer programming interfaces (APIs) — opens flexibility. The companies that capitalize on new possibilities for businesses to quickly this demand will differentiate themselves. and easily tap into these benefits, all while delivering customers payment experiences For example, when consumers pay their tailored to their needs. The speed to market bills, they want the flexibility to pay with their and flexibility enabled by SDKs and APIs will preferred payment methods — whether it act as the foundation to enable companies of be credit, debit, eCheck or another form — all sizes and types to provide the fast, flexible and they want to pay in the channel that’s experiences their customers expect. convenient for them. That could vary from day to day. Today, I’m on the go and want to Businesses using SDKs are able to work with use my mobile; tomorrow, I want to log into prebuilt or buildable options for payments online bill pay from my computer. Companies infrastructure, deciding whether they want to that focus on flexibility can meet the needs of invest more and create their own payments the broadest demographic. and security experiences or leverage off-the- shelf components. The SDK/API approach The demand for flexibility extends to B2C enables companies to seamlessly integrate payments. A consumer gets multiple the payment experience into their existing payments from businesses a year — an user experiences. Additionally, businesses insurance claim payment, a merchant rebate, can benefit from speed to market, access to a dividend payout and many more. Checks flexible tools for payments and authentication are no longer a convenient option. Consumers and the ability to easily add functionality as want to receive their money easily, sent needs change or expand over time. directly to their preferred accounts. We’ll see companies investing in tools and experiences Enhancing the payments experience for to meet their customers where they are, consumers will involve changes both behind building or partnering with payment service the scenes and in highly visible areas. 2018 providers to make this happen. is about faster money movement, flexible experiences and enabling companies and 3. The role of APIs Existing payment platforms often offer their customers to easily access those rails tried and true benefits in terms of reliability, and experiences. Ultimately, it’s about meeting efficiency, scalability and security. Making people with payments wherever, whenever these platforms available — via software and however they want. development kits (SDKs) and application

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 42 GLOBAL PAYMENTS GO VERTICAL — AND BECOME SEAMLESS

ere are a few opportunities I see H emerging in 2018. The verticalization of payments

In many industries, payments are becoming more verticalized, or optimized for specific sets of customers and requirements. We already see examples of this in healthcare, higher education, K-12 education, kids’ sports, real estate and travel. The drivers for this verticalization can be the type of transaction, specific industry regulations, connected

MIKE MASSARO accounts, international requirements or Chief Executive Officer payment-related customer support needs. Expect to see more of this in 2018 as businesses and institutions look more holistically at how to create frictionless relationships with their customers.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 43 Mike Massaro

End-to-end global transaction Geopolitical shifts management No matter which region of the world you Today, the lifecycle of a global payment are in, there are many variables that impact involves multiple players and handoff payments — security, taxation, import/export points. You have different solutions focused regulations, trade agreements, monetary on optimizing different aspects of the policy, demographic shifts, immigration, transaction — from the creation of an invoice, politics and more. In response, we see to initiation of a payment, to the foreign different countries collaborating more closely exchange transaction, to payment delivery to create more predictability in their markets and, ultimately, reconciliation in the biller’s and protect their common interests. These accounting system. In many cases, these collaborations also lead to competition with handoffs add cost, complexity, cycle time other regions to attract new trade, build new and a lack of transparency for both payer and skillsets or offset aging populations. The Asia- receiver. Pacific region has been dominant and grown the fastest in recent years, but we’re starting Payers and receivers want solutions that work to see Latin America and Africa emerge, for them and with the systems and tools they too, building off their mobile technology already like using — whether that’s integration infrastructures. These shifts create growth with their invoicing and accounting systems, opportunities for different players in the choices of payment methods or local global payments ecosystem. currencies. In 2018, we’ll see more solutions that are capable of plugging into other best- in-class point solutions across the entire payment/receivables lifecycle. This will Predictive modeling facilitate a faster, more seamless experience The pace of change today requires all of us in for both payers and receivers. the payments industry to predict the future, to some extent, and we’re beginning to see that as different players in our ecosystem start to incorporate the principals of artificial

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 44 Flywire

intelligence and machine learning into their • Different types of organizations have very businesses. Whether this is predicting exports, different types of relationships with their foreign exchange rates or the trajectory of customers. There are different payment histories, sales cycles, relationship histories, bitcoin investments, the business of payments etc. that should be taken into account when it will increasingly depend on these types of comes to collecting receivables. predictive models for success. I expect we’ll see some real progress in this area in 2018, • New analytics capabilities are enabling billers with well-defined use cases that deliver real to consider these factors to help ensure return on investment (ROI) for organizations. timely payments. For example, targeted digital campaigns can be automatically initiated that request payments and offer different options based on specific customer Analytics-based payment/receivables situations. These campaigns can be queued management at the earliest warning signs of a potential late payment. Whether you are a business, institution or • “Offers” might be one-time payments, an individual, everyone wants/needs to automated payment plans, split payments get paid in a timely manner. Fast or slow or other incentives that can be adjusted and payment cycles impact cash flow, investment tailored dynamically based on the customer’s ability, growth potential, market value and behavior, history, response, etc. much more. When you are dealing with large payments, typically to businesses and The key is using customer data to engage institutions, the stakes are a lot higher. I think with consumers at the right time and with the we’ll see movement in several areas in 2018 to right options — and avoiding more expensive continue to make payments faster, easier and options until they are appropriate and less expensive. For example: necessary.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 45 COOPERATION BEATS COMPETITION

ryptocurrency madness and stock market uncertainty has seized C control of the financial news cycle, but the demand for faster, smarter and safer transactions — both from consumers and businesses — continues to drive innovation in the payments space. From superior cross-border payment options to improved earning access for independent workers, last year laid the ground work for many of the developments we’re beginning to see in 2018. Here are some of the major trends — and in them, opportunities — that companies should look to capitalize on in the coming 12 months. BRENT WARRINGTON Chief Executive Officer

Freelancers demand earning flexibility

As the freelance economy gains and the population of independent and contract workers explodes, we see an intensifying

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 46 Hyperwallet

demand for greater payment flexibility network schemes to enable real-time, and improved earning access. And it’s global transactions is still largely crippled not all about speed. Ridesharing drivers, by the legacy of correspondent banking home renters and other freelancers have relationships. demonstrated a desire for optionality that extends even beyond digital payout methods. That could change in 2018, with increased Will their chosen work platform let them adoption of new technologies like the receive earnings early for a small fee? Provide blockchain. While legacy payment processing small business tools and tax support? Help splits clearing and settlement into two them get a lease? As digital marketplaces operations, blockchain executes both actions compete to secure their segment of the labor simultaneously and in real-time. Being able force, they’ll need to find new ways to woo to process cross-border payments quickly freelancers. Earnings flexibility remains a key and on a transaction-by-transaction basis is differentiator, and it’s something that payment something that the corresponding banking companies can help provide. network has never been able to accomplish. Meanwhile, innovators such as Ripple are enabling businesses to rapidly convert, maneuver and reconcile transactions around Instant cross-border payments arrive the world by standardizing the manner in which businesses, banks and payment Late last year, the European Union took processors exchange and validate critical a major step to improve cross-border data and unlock liquidity. transactions with the introduction of the

Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) Instant Still in their infancy and with yet-uncovered Credit Transfer (SCT Inst) scheme. The applications, blockchain and other program includes 600 payment service breakthrough technologies could bring instant providers from eight European countries and international payments closer to reality. The enables near-instant fund transfers across financial sector needs to prepare. borders — 24/7/365. But the realization of cross-border payments across different

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 47 Brent Warrington

Cooperation beats out competition Mastercard and Visa also built some noteworthy relationships in 2017, completing The past 12 months saw a spike in the a number of partnerships and acquisitions number of competitive partnerships between to expand their Internet of Things (IoT) traditional payment companies and the portfolios. With growing worldwide adoption alternative payment ecosystem. PayPal of mobile and contactless payment options strengthened its relationships with Skype — not to mention the ongoing improvements and to enable P2P payments, to AI assistants like Siri and Alexa, and giving users the ability to send money from their planned introduction to business within a chat log. Hyperwallet bolstered its environments — IoT technology remains fertile financial network with additional unbanked ground for a major payments play. Is 2018 payout options to meet the needs of booming the year it happens? Probably not, but that freelancer populations in the developing world. means there’s still a window of opportunity for payments companies to get involved.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 48 TECHNOLOGY SYNCS WITH COMMUNITY BANKERS

’m a calculated risk-taker. To reap rewards, risks are necessary, but I’d I rather place my bets on a sure thing. So, when I roll the dice and make predictions on 2018, I do it with a studied assessment of the landscape, its players and all that’s driving its upheaval.

The industry is in a state of change like never before, predicated on one key component: technology. Technology is upending traditional banking by standardizing what once was science fiction. From artificial intelligence and wearables to the Internet of TINA GIORGIO Things, the marketplace has transformed President and Chief Executive Officer from analog to digital in all capacities, leaving banking poised to reinvent itself in this new space.

Applying this philosophy to the 2018 market, we can expect progress in three key areas:

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 49 Tina Giorgio

1. Digital payments year plans around the expected continued Above all, financial institutions need to think electronification of payments, they can digital-first when it comes to payments, reimagine how they do business, leading with starting with a rock-solid strategy (see my digital as the norm. blog posts from last January and February). Gone are the days when digital banking consisted solely of an add-on to an existing bank service. Or an online banking portal. 2. Artificial intelligence (AI) Or an app. On their own, those solutions Whether its Alexa, Watson, Bixby, Siri, won’t cut it in today’s culture. If a bank is not Google Assistant or some other AI tool, this looking at digital as the primary channel and technology extends far beyond the digital evaluating the big picture from that vantage assistant moniker. It truly makes us smarter, point, it’s going to miss the mark in its with the ability to parse through volumes forward-looking strategy. of data in mere seconds, driving insights and clarity that doesn’t come with manual Technology introduces never-before-seen assessment alone. For example, this AI opportunities for banks, from data for framework gives banks a solution to collect product targeting to value-based programs and quickly analyze data that can support that deepen the customer relationship to existing efforts around predictive analytics, connections that enable other technological fraud detection, service personalization and solutions. Take the Internet of Things, for workforce productivity. example. A few years ago, this was just a theoretical concept in the mind’s eye of But data is only as good as its interpreter. tech visionaries. Fast forward to today, and When you look to leverage AI for these it becomes a movement McKinsey Global purposes, you must have the right filters Institute estimates could have an annual in place to ensure there’s consistency and economic impact of up to $11.1 trillion by veracity in findings. While most community 2025. banks lack experienced staffers to filter and evaluate the information at hand, many The good news? Community banks, for one, new FinTech solutions can do it for them, have a nimble mindset and corresponding creating additional opportunities for strategic infrastructure that allows them to adapt partnerships that strengthen the digital and drive a seamless, digital customer strategy. experience. If they base their three- to five-

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 50 ICBA Bancard & TCM Bank

3. FinTechs and APIs organizations are, on average, managing 363 And yes, I said it: Former FinTech competitors different APIs. Because of this, 2018 likely will now offer a strategic advantage. We have find us sorting through new risk protections seen a paradigm shift in FinTechs realigning designed specifically with APIs in mind. their strategies to partner with banks to deliver innovative products and services to As we look to the year ahead, one thing’s clear: market. With core providers finally willing to Industry change will continue to escalate. open their legacy systems to APIs, banks can It’s when this technology revolution syncs offer cutting-edge, digital solutions faster with the innovative, entrepreneurial spirits of than ever. This opens a whole new series of community bankers that opportunity abounds. doors for community banks as they look to Mark my words: The rise of technology will evolve and compete in 2018. signify the rise of the community bank.

Yet the world is not perfectly rosy as we Amid industry uncertainty and technological consider APIs. Because of the nature of their interconnectedness, without the right upheaval, I have confidence in banks’ ability security in place, APIs become a pathway to adapt, grow and lead the strategic path for fraudsters, particularly as relates to forward. To quote Steve Jobs, “It’s not a faith distributed denial of service (DDoS) threats in technology. It’s a faith in people.” From and bot attacks. A recent poll from security where I sit, the people who make community firm Imperva found more than two-thirds banking tick are the ones changing the face of (69 percent) of organizations are exposing payments. If I were you, I’d put my money on APIs to the public and their partners, and them.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 51 SEGMENT-SPECIFIC WALLETS GO MAINSTREAM

017 was a good year for real-time payments. With deployments in 2 Europe, the U.S. and Asia, real- time payments (RTP) have moved into the mainstream. 2018 is going to be a year of build-out and growth in two of the world’s largest markets — the U.S. and the EU. It will be the year when we will see electronic transactions meaningfully reduce the usage of paper instruments, when businesses will begin to take advantage of the capabilities of real-time payments and when infrastructures will invest in interoperability to drive ubiquity and adoption and start laying the foundation GENE NEYER for cross-currency, real-time payments Head of Strategy capabilities.

We can look at the U.S. as a prototypical case study of how RTP evolve. It starts with wallets — such as Venmo or , which are focused on a specific segment — be it millennials or coffee drinkers. Banks now recognize the demand and feel the need to

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 52 Icon Solutions

protect these customer relationships, as with certainty). TCH is in the early stages well as the need to retain deposits within the of the build-out, and its plan is not too hard banking system and respond with a bank- to fathom: build the network core with the centric, peer-to-peer (P2P) solution, such as early adopters (almost done), expand reach Zelle. Although in operation for only a short (through rapid onboarding of blocks of small time, Zelle reached 247 million payments in financial institutions through third-party 2017, amounting to $75 billion. providers), generate demand by working with solution providers (e.g. real-time-enabled bill Still, if we consider that the U.S. has over pay) and then watch volumes grow through $1.6 trillion in cash in circulation, there is the magic of the network effect. clearly a lot of opportunity left to explore. And that is not lost on the other dominant With the network built to address the players in the industry — the card networks. demands of the 21st century — incorporating Between incentives for merchants to favor both financial messages in ISO 20022 cards over cash and new products, such format and non-financial messages (also as Mastercard Send or Visa Direct, they are in ISO 20022 format) to simplify and important stakeholders in the RTP ecosystem automate complex business processes — domestically and globally. we can expect rapid expansion beyond P2P. According to Ovum’s annual transaction It was also in 2017 that The Clearing House banking survey1, businesses are clamoring for (TCH) introduced RTP — the first new real-time payments systems. Eighty percent interbank rail in 40 years. Although the uptake of corporates say RTP have improved risk in the first several months had been modest management; 77 percent say it has improved (due in no small part to the availability of liquidity management, and 76 percent say it competing solutions), it’s promising to be the has improved cash visibility. As TCH raises most transformative, due to its foundational the transaction limits, we should expect and enabling nature: It can serve all bank more and more business transactions to flow customers, retail and commercial, as well as through the rail. provide services to other stakeholders (be it as a settlement provider for Zelle or as a way to get funds into wallets in real time and 1 2017 Transaction Banking Survey: Challenges & Imperatives of Real- Time Payments and Liquidity

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 53 Gene Neyer

The benefits can go far beyond just improving reluctance to commit early. Offering real-time existing processes. For example, it’s not very payments services usually requires alterations difficult to envision how using non-financial to a payments system — an overhaul that, messages (such as requests for information) due to costing fears, banks have historically and partnering with identity providers (e.g. the avoided or at least delayed until networks get Social Security Administration, registrars) and to meaningful volumes. benefits distributors (e.g. the Treasury) can combine disbursements with a streamlined Icon Solutions’ Instant Payments Framework account-opening program to facilitate (IPF) was created to change the equation for financial inclusion. In such an undertaking, banks and allow them to engage earlier with technology is no longer a challenge — it’s the less business risk. Rather than disrupt the facilitator, bringing stakeholders together, as existing operations, IPF slots in alongside well as perhaps defining a new governance current payment systems and provides a framework. cost-effective solution, be it for a single country’s RTP (for a domestic bank) or across Extending the domestic real-time payments multiple geographies (for a global bank). IPF system beyond borders and then across reduces complexity by cleanly separating currencies follows the same “new product” concerns between RTP and other payment journey. The technology is available now. instruments. It reduces implementation risk Stakeholder mobilization, governance and by avoiding “rip and replace” and by instead legal frameworks are the challenges. But providing a solution with a streamlined install, when worked out (and I would look beyond without the need for custom development, 2019 for that), this interconnected network will which can be automatically tested with “one shift the ground under existing cross-border click.” IPF improves total cost of ownership providers in a very material way. (TCO) through a small hardware footprint (on premises or in the cloud) and an open- But back to our theme of “2018 is the build-out source software stack. By lowering the cost year for RTP.” Despite customer demand and and risk, IPF enables the bank to engage and some very real benefits to the banks (e.g. RTP start delivering compelling digital products are considered the least expensive method to its customers sooner, without risking of processing payments per transaction; it is disintermediation by competitors. outage-resilient by design, etc.), there’s still a

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 54 DIGITAL IDENTITIES MEET BLOCKCHAIN TECH

ross-Border Payments: The Adoption of Blockchain Technology C and the Rise of Digital Identities Cross-border payment will continue its impressive growth through the adoption of blockchain technology and the rise of digital identities.

The market for cross-border payments is rapidly growing. According to Nielsen, cross- border payments will grow to $307 billion in 2018 across six key markets (the U.S., U.K., Germany, Brazil, China and Australia), up

GARRETT GAFKE from $105 billion in 2013. The infrastructure Chief Executive Officer to support international payments is thankfully improving after many years of poor performance. The key weaknesses driving infrastructure transformation have been slow speeds, volatility, opaque infrastructure, limited reach and cost.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 55 Jose Caldera

Today, we’re seeing two key fundamental imperfect as it is, bitcoin is an early example technological changes: blockchain and digital of how to transfer money anywhere in the identities. world faster, and with reasonable trust, than through current systems. The first technological change is blockchain. There are clear blockchain implementations That in itself also poses some challenges, available today that are delivering an increase which range from consumer trust in the in performance, transparency, auditability infrastructure and the tokens themselves, and security while reducing the overall cost along with the volatility of the token value and of the transaction. Blockchain reduces the the lack of necessary liquidity infrastructure. complexity of the web of financial institutions Also, there’s the ever-present regulatory that are needed to move money from one concern over money laundering, fraud and the country to the other. Blockchain provides financing of terrorism. much-needed transparency and accuracy in the process, reducing the volatility between All this takes us to the second technological money sent and received. shift: digital identities. Digital identities address two key aspects that should Blockchain has also opened the door to more further promote the growth of cross-border players with innovative financial services that payments: compliance and reach. aim to solve the actual customer problem. For example, I can help my relatives pay their The regulatory cost of Know Your Customer utility bills, cellular bills, groceries and more (KYC), Customer Due Diligence (CDD), without having to send them actual money. In Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) and Anti- the back end, they’re effectively using cross- Money Laundering (AML) proves untenable border payments, instead of providing money to many of the players in the infrastructure, transfer between two users. effectively creating a barrier to entry. Furthermore, the actual knowledge of the The utilization of blockchain technology identity of the consumer then becomes an can further impact infrastructure by asset further strengthening the barriers, addressing the means of payment through constraining the options within the virtual currencies and token exchanges. As infrastructure and escalating even further the

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 56 IdentityMind Global

overall cost of the transaction because of a poor. They’re at the mercy of an infrastructure lack of competition. that has made a business of being the middleman and cutting into their earnings. Digital identities offer the possibility of Enabling this population to have direct access transferring the knowledge of the identity and to the financial system would give them the the KYC process opening the infrastructure freedom and the tools to leverage their own to new players, enabling novel models and productivity. A trusted framework for digital fostering competition. This gives users identities can bridge the gap between these choices they currently don’t have. It also users and the financial system. opens the door to better audits in the movement of money and more robust tools India and China have adopted national digital for detection and prevention of fraud, money identity frameworks, and while certainly not laundering and the financing of terrorism. perfect, they are showing progress in the A digital identity allows for deeper analysis penetration of financial services and the of the digital attributes of users and their overall improvement of the underserved potential correlation to nefarious actors, population. The benefits of digital identities providing better visibility and more accurate go well beyond financial services, but that is analysis. This accuracy actually translates outside the scope of this article. into a lower cost of compliance by providing better analytics, fewer false-positives and also The adoption of digital identities has its own uncovering false negatives. challenges, and they are not small. There is the question of how regulators specify In addition to compliance is reach. Perhaps guidelines for accepting portability of KYC the most impactful in terms of volume and and what constitutes enough KYC, especially scope, is that a larger set of the population, where the regulatory entities are in different which is currently financially underserved, countries, and they may (will) have different can gain access to the infrastructure. Being definitions and incentives to define such identifiable is the single biggest hurdle for regulations. Then there is the willingness users to access the financial system. Today, of players to “share” information and how those who don’t have access to the financial regulators can affect this “willingness” system are more likely to be poor and stay through regulations like PSD2 (Revised

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 57 Jose Caldera

Payment Service Directive). Also, there are meaningful impact worldwide that will shape privacy and security concerns over the scope, how we think and resolve these questions. maintenance and storage of the actual digital identity and the (somewhat valid) concern that All these issues will get solved. Some fully, some actors use it as a means to discriminate some not so much. Some will take time. But individuals from the type and cost of services the path is clear. The evolution of the cross- to which they receive access. Though the border payment infrastructure is unstoppable, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) — and the growth of cross-border payments will set to come into full effect on May 25, 2018 continue. — is being pushed in the EU, it will have a

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 58 THE INSTANT MONEY ECONOMY TAKES OFF

he instant money economy took root in 2017 and is poised T to explode in 2018. Driven by consumer frustration with slow payments and corporate concerns over the cost and inefficiencies of traditional ones, push payments — or instant money — will likely become a default method of disbursement in the year ahead.

Push payments are instant, safe-to-spend funds delivered directly into a consumer’s account using existing payment rails. They function just like any transaction, only in DREW EDWARDS reverse. This means a push payment uses Chief Executive Officer the same cards and accounts people already know and trust, making it easy and familiar for both the payment’s sender and recipient.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 59 Drew Edwards

Ingo Money completed the first push between the way they pay people and the payment in the U.S. in partnership with Visa way people want to be paid. A small business in 2013. The industry has since seen a steady owner cannot wait for a loan to fund three drive to adopt this instant money capability. days from now — he needs inventory today. Much of this draws strength from consumer A homeowner cannot wait for a check to demand for real-time payments. A generation arrive in the mail from an insurer after a raised on life at smartphone speed does not catastrophic storm — she needs funds have the patience for the three- to five-day immediately. settlement requirements of traditional ACH or paper check distributions. In fact, a recent At the same time, businesses have realized PYMNTS.com survey found that consumers the enormous cost benefits that push rated paper checks 4.4 out of 100 — dead last payments provide. Beyond the customer in a ranking of payment preferences. satisfaction and reputation benefits, deploying a digital disbursement solution streamlines This desire becomes a need for the estimated payment operations. Studies estimate that 78 percent of Americans that live paycheck- paper checks can cost up to $10 per issued to-paycheck. They often cannot wait for even check. Push payments cost a mere fraction same-day settlement. For consumers and of that. They also provide convenience and small businesses of all types, instant money tracking throughout the transaction that can delivers dramatic budgeting and liquidity bring clarity to the entire process. Saving even benefits. Accept a payment with the push of a few dollars per check, while reducing back a button, choose the account where you want office administrative costs and burdens, and it and funds arrive. It’s easy, it’s instant, it’s all while delighting customers, adds up to a everything a modern payment should be. win-win.

This demand will be met at scale in 2018 For Ingo Money, this is the ongoing realization because businesses are finally feeling of our fundamental commitment to digitize the pressure to deliver. These companies money and #KilltheCheck. To date, we’ve understand they have to close the gap turned more than $14 billion in paper checks

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 60 Ingo Money

into instant digital funds on card accounts for Early deployments in the airline, insurance, consumers. lending and payroll industries will become the norm. No more sharing sensitive bank data We will help standardize this across industries with payors, visiting an ATM to make a deposit in 2018, as the year becomes an inflection or waiting by the mailbox for funds. 2018 is point for the instant money economy, drawing the year that money joins the modern era. consumers and enterprise into alignment.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 61 APIS ACCELERATE FINTECH INNOVATION

iewed with a wide lens, there are many trends impacting payments V today, or likely to impact them in the near future. Simultaneous revolutions in artificial intelligence, the connectivity and computing power of everyday objects, virtual and augmented reality, distributed ledgers and cryptocurrencies — in fact, in the digitization of almost everything — are transforming key aspects not only of payments, but also of the entire world of applications, experiences and infrastructure that surround, connect to and support payments.

DEBBIE GAMBLE Looking at 2018, there’s a need to narrow Vice President of Digital Products our field of view, at least a little, so that and Platforms businesses can prioritize and concentrate on preparing for the most important, near- term impacts of all this change. From our point of view as Canada’s largest digital payments provider, two of the most important trends right now are the focus on “real time,

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 62 Interac

credit push” payment technology typically Perhaps more importantly, they address associated with payments modernization and cash flow uncertainty caused by not knowing the shift to an API economy. exactly when a person or business will receive and deposit their checks, nor when the funds Let’s consider credit push first. In traditional will finally be removed from the business’ debit transactions, funds are “pulled,” with the accounts after clearing delays. Similarly, a payer’s authorization, from a payer’s account business that regularly receives money from by the merchant’s or recipient’s financial its customers — landlords, for example, or institution. In a credit push transaction, by software-as-a-service (SaaS) providers — can contrast, funds are “pushed” to a payee by use credit push capabilities to eliminate the the payer at a time of his choosing or on burdensome costs of processing checks. a scheduled basis. This eliminates delays It also alleviates having to ensure money is because the funds are removed immediately available to pay for salaries and rent while from the payer’s account by his own financial waiting for customer checks to arrive in the institution. At Interac, we have offered this mail, for EFTs to be processed or for debit for several years — in the form of our Interac requests to be cleared. For companies, non- e-Transfer service between individuals — profits and governments, the implementation and as we’ve added features, we’ve seen of this single technology will have positive this capability taken up by businesses and impacts through reduced labor costs, better governments because of its potential to cash flow, happier customers and vendors change how they manage cash flows. and improved financial performance.

“So what?” you might ask. “What is the big An API economy, meanwhile, compliments deal about real-time payments?” At scale, the power of “real-time credit push” payments credit push payments deliver multiple and amplifies it. The ongoing shift in benefits, like removing the administration software models from a “build everything burden businesses face and eliminating time ourselves” provincialism to a “use the best and errors associated with payment types like of what’s out there” cosmopolitanism is a checks and EFT. truly seismic one. From smartphone apps to enterprise systems, software is now commonly written either to take advantage

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 63 Debbie Gamble

of external components and functionality components built by others, APIs enable the already available and proven, or to offer that creation of user experiences customized for same functionality to others. Interac has one market while being powered by best- spent years growing the Interac e-Transfer of-breed components applicable to many platform, and it’s only logical that we would markets. take its functionality and reliability and make that available to the broader technology and The potential is even bigger than this, financial community, so that wheels don’t however. Leveraging APIs not only enables have to be re-invented again and again. the connection of well-understood “typical” systems to each other, but also enables the The amplification APIs can provide is based connection of brand new solutions springing on their ability to smoothly stitch together up from ventures, financial institutions functions that might have been originally and corporate innovation labs. Connecting aimed at one market or use, and apply them components to components, systems to to new markets or novel use cases and systems and all the inter-combinations of experiences. For example, a developer can that is a process that not only speeds up take the credit push capability and nest it innovation itself by re-using functions already within an enterprise accounting system so built — for example, allowing a FinTech to that paying a vendor becomes a paperless, “plug into” a bank more easily than ever — but all-digital event, triggered as soon as payment also makes the emergence of “things not is approved as part of the monthly accounting yet conceived” much more likely. It’s as if workflow. our economy is turning into a vast table of LEGO pieces: No one can predict how they’ll APIs are the gateways to a new and eagerly be assembled and what they’ll be once put anticipated business world of straight-through together — a process that doesn’t happen processing, one in which an enterprise will once, by the way, but millions of times by easily and effectively connect its systems and millions of minds, again and again. processes to another enterprise’s system or platform without needing to own the same That’s why I think 2018 is going to be the most software. By connecting back end processing exciting year ever. Until 2019, of course. or “utility” platforms to front end, user-focused

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 64 CALL CENTERS LEAD CNP SECURITY

018 is going to be a fast-paced ride in the payments and commerce space. 2 Consumer adoption of voice-enabled devices, mobile payments and peer-to-peer (P2P) payment transactions will continue to drive innovation around customer experience (CX). As brands focus on how to build and maintain loyal customers, the real traction in 2018 will be the authentication and security measures around card-not-present (CNP) transactions.

According to a recent report by research firm IDC, 30 billion devices will be connected to the PATRICK BROWN internet in the next two years. With personal Chief Executive Officer digital assistants driving the voice channel, IDC predicts that $150 billion in transactions in 2018 will come from voice-enabled devices. Combine that with Accenture’s report that Gen Z, who have never known life without Google, Siri or Amazon, will account for 40 percent of all consumers by the year 2020.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 65 Patrick Brown

It appears commerce and payment behavior One can’t talk about CNP transactions and have dramatically shifted. Merchants need to fraud and not also discuss the impact on be prepared to handle this shift. contact centers. An interesting paradox has existed since the birth of the internet: However, in my opinion, the real story of 2018 the more consumers conduct business will not be how consumers are shopping, without ever talking to a human, the more engaging with brands or initiating payment the human element comes into play. The transactions, but how quickly companies minute something isn’t quite right with an adopt and employ tools for authenticating order or payment transaction, consumers and securing the CNP transaction contact the contact center seeking resolution. environment while simultaneously trying Many customer inquiries can be handled to improve the CX and user interface (UI). with self-service tools and without live agent Easier said than done. Accenture estimates involvement but, for the complex inquiries that $31.3 billion in global card losses could that require live agent assistance, there be expected in 2018, a double-digit increase are security and fraud prevention software year-over-year since 2013. Maybe 2018 will be solutions that should be considered. Some the year that CNP fraud slows. notable considerations are:

• Pre-call forensics and call authentication to detect and prevent fraudulent callers from gaining access to account information. This is an effective first step in fraud prevention.

• Dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) data capture in live agent call environments, effectively eliminating the verbal exchange of sensitive data and assisting with adherence to stringent guidelines put forth by many regulatory agencies — including compliance with the payment card industry (PCI) data security standard (DSS).

• Tokenization in sensitive data transactions (primarily used in payment-related transactions), eliminating the risk of sensitive information being decrypted and misused.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 66 IntraNext Systems

Yes, 2018 is going to be a fast-paced ride authentication methods, biometrics, call in the payments and commerce space. analytics, regulatory compliance, tokenization Consumer adoption of voice-enabled and security measures in live agent devices, mobile payments and P2P payment environments will be actively pursued. The transactions will continue to drive innovation tools are there, but adoption and deployment and news stories, but they will also drive of these tools are not as widespread as they authentication and data security solutions. should be. 2018 may be the year that changes Vendors that have expertise in multi-layered that.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 67 POINT-OF-SALE CREDIT GETS FIXED

he intersection of payments and commerce has driven FinTech T innovation over the last 20 years. Online payments decreased friction at the point of sale and introduced the security that consumers needed to transact in a whole new medium that was the internet. eCommerce boomed. With the introduction and widespread adoption of the smartphone, we all started walking around with a shopping mall in our pockets. Mobile commerce blurred the line between online and in-store payments, and today, big tech companies like PayPal, Amazon and Apple function as JUAN TAVARES financial providers, offering tech-enabled Co-Founder and Chief Strategy Officer credit products, payments solutions and virtual balances that look and act like bank accounts.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 68 LendingPoint

While these innovations have revolutionized Partnering with companies that have a credit- commerce as we know it, they are primarily first approach — like balance sheet lenders enhanced user experiences for the financial that favor sound credit assessment over aggressive customer acquisition — will play elite. an important role in creating alignment of interest along the lending value chain. The next breakthrough will happen by solving for credit at the point of sale for everyone. • Integrating digital financial solutions. It’s the intersection of payments and credit Credit-first FinTech platforms will allow that will bring the next big wave of innovation consumers access to credit products and in commerce and provide better access to payments solutions, and also empower capital for consumers and merchants alike. merchants with the ability to generate new revenue. By democratizing credit Ultimately, the winning combination is found potential, we can level the playing field for between credit performance, seamless all borrowers, empower commerce and technology integration and best-in-class stimulate the economy by helping both the supply and the demand sides tap into their services for borrowers and merchants. full potential.

• Prioritizing credit performance. Right • Best-in-class service. Creating alignment now, a borrower with a credit score of 700 of interest among borrowers, merchants or above already has access to financial and lenders starts by delivering the right solutions offered by banks, merchants and products to the right borrowers at the right Big Tech players. But for everyone below time. As industries like healthcare, insurance, prime, access isn’t easy. That’s because retirement savings and retail continue to these companies’ ability to provide access undergo sweeping changes, it makes sense to credit is only as robust as their credit that how we pay for goods and services will expertise, data models and appetite for risk. evolve as well. Strict capital requirements restrict banks

from catering to near-prime borrowers, and While financing a new handbag or set of golf merchants and Big Tech lack the expertise clubs is a nice-to-have, figuring out how to to assess creditworthiness. The trick is to pay out-of-pocket expenses for an important expand traditional credit analysis and explore surgery becomes a more pressing need new dimensions of consumer behavior.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 69 Juan Tavares

— especially for those consumers who fall about borrower potential, we can say “Yes” below the prime dividing line. Products that more often to more consumers — leveling offer credit at the point of sale need will solve the playing field for borrowers across the consumer pain points and help drive revenue credit spectrum and driving conversions for merchants by removing that last bit of for merchants. By integrating merchant friction at checkout. platforms, Big Tech payments and lending

In 2018, the integration of payments and products built on credit-first models, we can credit at the point of sale will play an bring to life the right products that expand important role in delivering on the promise financial inclusion, meet a critical need in the of FinTech. By leveraging Big Data and deep market and help borrowers lead better, more credit analytics to ask better questions responsible financial lives.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 70 SECURING INNOVATION AND INNOVATING SECURITY

ccording to the Digital Evolution Index, more countries in more A parts of the world have robust digital ecosystems and are driving demand for trusted technology. We are on track toward a world with more than 30 billion connected devices — an irreversible trend that is dramatically changing the digital economy and delivering the fulfillment of the possible that consumers have been waiting for: the ability to increase transparency, interact with brands and move faster, with less friction.

For the banks and merchants serving them, AJAY BHALLA the challenge is matching the great strides in President of Global Enterprise connectivity with consistency in experience Risk and Security and security. The pace of innovation focused on consumer experience is showing no signs of slowing down. Meanwhile, criminals are increasingly using technology designed for good in a nefarious manner. Key to success in 2018 will be the adoption of a “security by

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 71 Ajay Bhalla

design” approach in innovation that marries “something you know” not “something you the establishment and deployment of are.” Remembering passwords is frustrating standards with leading-edge technology. and only getting harder as digital activities proliferate. Identifying people by who they are makes life safer and simpler for the individual.

Global standards: delivering consistency That is the driving force behind our efforts to and scale develop Identity Check, which uses biometric identifiers, such as fingerprint, iris, facial or We’re off to a great start in 2018, securing voice, to verify consumers’ identities using innovation through globally adopted a mobile device during online shopping and standards like 3-D Secure 2.0 from EMV Co banking activities. This speeds up checkout and “PIN on Glass” from the PCI Council. time, improves security and reduces cart These create consistency and pave the way abandonment rates. Our biometric payment for banks and merchants to plug in and card, which has already been trialed with leverage the power of billions of connected consumers, is another example of reshaping devices, all to deliver greater consumer their experiences. By retaining focus on experiences while also addressing threats consumer-centric solutions, we are not from cyberthreats and hacks. Put simply, restricted to the single biometric of any agreed upon industry standards enable device. trust and make it feasible to scale the use of technology. These technologies are on the edge of innovation, and research we conducted in partnership with the University of

Biometrics: pivoting to ‘who you are’ Oxford found that 92 percent of banking professionals want to adopt biometric For the consumer, some with up to 90 online technology. 2018 is the year we can scale the accounts and who find passwords difficult adoption of biometrics in payments. to remember, we have room to improve. For the past five years, we’ve been very focused on getting rid of passwords. Passwords are

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 72 Mastercard

Artificial intelligence: the crucial security of behavior of the user, detect Botnet capability automation and determine the reputation of the device — critical insight for merchants in Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning optimizing the consumer experience and for are increasingly providing the means to issuers in determining whether to approve interpret and action the complexity and scale payment. This capability can be applied of data to generate useful intelligence and an across any device in the future. individualized outcome for every interaction, despite the scale/volume. For us, AI is already embedded in our network and how we help protect our partners. The acquisition of Overcoming the chasm of insecurity Brighterion progressed our use of AI, enabling The internet holds the promise of a bright our network to adapt faster and deliver even future, but between here and there is a chasm greater accuracy in decisioning and managing — and it’s called insecurity. The investment in risk. technology like physical biometrics, advanced

AI is increasingly being deployed to help banks behavioral analytics, risk-based authentication and merchants look at these new data points and artificial intelligence will grow. It has to to give consumers a better experience, and in order to secure digital payments, mobile this will continue to grow in 2018. But the banking applications and other channels shift in 2018 will be focused on leveraging across established, challenger and FinTech the Internet of Things through behavioral sectors. Securing innovation and innovating analytics. Our acquisition of NuData Security security will help get us across the chasm and has improved visibility into what is happening deliver greater trust in the right technologies in at device-level. It allows us to assess patterns 2018.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 73 ‘GLOBAL LOCAL’ BECOMES A PRIORITY

quote from Bill Gates in his 1996 book The Road Ahead seems A spot-on for payments: “We always overestimate the change that will occur in the next [one or] two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten.” Look at the payments industry today, and you’ll find the vast majority of payments in the world are running on systems older than Gates’ quote. They will likely still be running on those systems after 2018, and there is a very strong chance they will be 10 years from now, too. If the core infrastructure for payments hasn’t changed in the last 20 years, BRIAN BILLINGSLEY it can’t be expected to change in the next 12 Chief Revenue Officer months. So, what changes can we expect to see in 2018?

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 74 ModoPayments ‘GLOBAL LOCAL’ BECOMES A

1. The need to make global ‘local’ will consumer choice and help grow a larger increase. global presence.

PRIORITY Although the world is becoming more and more connected, payments are still very local. Each country and culture has developed its 2. There is a greater need for own preferred way to pay. Northern Europe partnerships between competitors. and the DACH region like invoices and Given the importance of local payments and closed-in-credit products. The United States their entrenched leg-up in home markets, loves cards. Asia and India have strong I believe we will see more payments digital wallets that act like a demand deposit partnerships this year. Alipay, PayPal, Klarna account (DDA). Central and South American and card networks all have unique strong countries use unique installment-on-card points and benefits, but they also have places products. where they fall short in offering a complete

How does an eCommerce company serve all solution. One of the most obvious shortfalls these countries with a wide array of payments is reach, especially when trying to enter preferences? How do global companies — into new markets. The potential for growth think Airbnb, Uber, YouTube and StubHub, and increased innovation will necessitate among others — serve their global digital partnerships (like PayPal and Visa), whether audience? Making connections between the that be in the form of coopetition or as old and the new is going to be required to stay “frenemies.” The connections made between globally relevant, and the payments landscape these competing systems will be required is only going to continue to become more to understand and mediate the differences and more complex. Online merchants, global between the systems while also keeping companies and the banks that support them proprietary data secure. have to be able to solve and scale for all these important differences between payment types. Enabling more local payment options — 3. The ‘DDA loading dock’ problem is a at the checkout either in-store or online, and focus for banks, as are the various silos when requesting payments — will increase within them.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 75 Brian Billingsley

For years, I have compared my primary DDA Ultimately, the changes I expect in the next (at a super-regional financial institution which year all come down to building connections, I have banked at for 20 years) to a digital and at Modo, we’re excited for the potential loading dock. My direct deposit goes in, innovations that 2018 brings. Just as Bill then goes out to the various other financial Gates understood that change is both products/services I have: credit cards, savings underestimated and overestimated, we accounts, brokerages, mortgage, PayPal, understand that there aren’t going to be PFM applications — the list goes on. While I industry breakthroughs changing the am very loyal to my primary bank, it’s actually underlying infrastructure that these payment one of the least utilized financial relationships systems are built upon. Because of this, I have. It wasn’t until 18 months ago that I our technology works with what is currently received a call to the likes of, “Hey you should in place to connect payment systems. open a savings account with us. We’ve seen We manage payments data and create your balance grow.” Too little, too late. interoperability between systems with a payments data utility in the cloud, connecting There are several reasons why banks have the old systems to the new, the old to the struggled with losing market share and share old, new to the old or the new to the new. of wallets to outsiders, but many of them There are so many necessary connections stem from the fact that the bank’s internal and innovations that are left on the sidelines systems don’t talk to each other. In 2018, because of the difficulty that comes along banks are now squarely focused on solving with integrations, but these connections could this problem in order to be more valuable to change the way consumers connect with your their customers, and are looking to their core brand or your client’s brand. Let’s see what we and solution providers to help. can do in 2018.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 76 ALTERNATIVE DATA TRANSFORMING B2B CREDIT

he creation of digital data doubles each year, and is expected to T continue through 2020. Within this vast array of data are pieces of information that, when combined, offer insights into the viability of a company that can’t be found through traditional methods. This alternative data, coupled with artificial intelligence and machine learning, is giving rise to new models to determine a company’s credit worthiness in 2018.

Today, most businesses rely solely on financial data from traditional providers BRANDON SPEAR like D&B, Lexis Nexis or a credit bureau to President determine if a line of credit or terms will be extended to a customer. Traditional data gives you a look in the rearview mirror and can be a predictor of future performance, but it doesn’t provide the whole picture or key indicators that may outline the true trajectory of a company’s financial health and performance.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 77 Brandon Spear

Blending traditional financial data with information, we can access highly relevant, alternative data allows businesses to timely data that provides an accurate context better assess the credit worthiness of its for making smarter credit and risk decisions. customers. For example, if you wanted to lend to a business with good credit based A fundamental piece to building and scaling on traditional data, then saw numerous payments and commerce businesses is complaints about a series of product recalls getting the necessary data models and on , you might reconsider. If you were integrations to successfully assess credit on the fence about lending to a startup with and risk in real-time. Thus, machine learning average credit, but looked at its social profiles has emerged as a specific implementation and found on Facebook that it just secured of artificial intelligence throughout the credit five Fortune 100 clients, LinkedIn displayed lifecycle, from underwriting to payment 10 new positions and TechCrunch reported application and credit line management. it received another round of funding, this With machine learning, both static data alternative data might tip the scales in favor and real-time performance data is passed of offering it a line of credit. to algorithms that then automatically recommend adjustments to underwriting Businesses can acquire a lot of real-time score cards, run champion/challenger tests information from sources that didn’t exist 10 and proactively adjust credit lines as good years ago, and alternative data is likely to be payers get close to them. A single proactive more current than financial data. Think about credit line increase can avoid customer how long it takes for a poor product release frustration, a call to support and a painful or the acquisition of a new customer to make emergency process to manually approve its way into the financial performance of a the request. The more fine-tuned the credit company. By using traditional financial data decisioning process, the faster the business. and cross-correlating it with social media

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Extending credit is a competitive advantage. It isn’t simply a way to establish how a customer will pay, but also tips the scales and increases the likeliness a customer will purchase — and the amount and frequency in which he will continue to purchase.

The bottom line: Credit is the spark that ignites the entire customer journey. Businesses using a blended approach to determine customers’ credit worthiness will have a distinct advantage over their competitors — and will build stronger, more loyal relationships with customers from day one.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 79 TRACTION IN VARIED API-DRIVEN “SET PLAYS”

n 2018, we expect to see more traction in varied API-driven “set plays” — I automated orchestrations touching different ecosystem participants, designed to capture new deposits and transactional flows in such areas as mass payout and cash-in solutions. These business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-business-to-consumer (B2B2C) payment technologies will be especially relevant to real-time, platform- driven businesses like gig and shared economy players, travel and eMarketplaces, but are applicable across a range of industries. ANABEL PÉREZ President and Chief Executive Officer In the Americas, these initiatives will help to illustrate new cooperation models between acquiring networks, FinTechs, banks, financial institutions (FIs), merchants and others, removing long-standing bottlenecks and delivering much better customer experiences. These collaborations and similar ones will be

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 80 NovoPayment

important in that they will provide additional partners and low technical barriers that API- and much-needed use cases for a growing driven plays can deliver. This often starts with group of interested parties to examine and moving a single client to a new service model reference in creating and expanding their own or revisiting projects that are “stuck” and need ecosystems and application programming to be recast, or projects that you might have interface (API)-enabled services. turned down in the past because “owning” all the requirements was too daunting, whereas In addition, we see many of the more now you can “partner” and dramatically innovative and software-savvy companies reduce your scope of work and cost of taking advantage of these transformations ownership. This is the beauty of APIs. via developer portals that allow their IT teams to easily sandbox concepts with a collection It may be too early to say if 2018 will be of APIs and more concretely demonstrate a tipping point for digital payments in the their requirements to their banks and other Americas or a build-up to one, but neither of partners. In short, these self-serve models these would surprise us, given the quality and will help many of them get some of the things maturity of the projects we’ve been seeing they’ve been clamoring for, like real-time over recent months. data exchange and the ability to dynamically pull financial services with little dependency on humans, branches or outdated channel interfaces. Here, the inverse is true for banks and FIs: In 2018, APIs can be the key to embedding financial services in their customer’s value chains.

Our best advice for taking advantage of this growth is to zero in on quick wins in order to prove concepts and get everyone, especially skeptics, comfortable with these new models. Focus on the projects with the best combination of attractive volumes, proven

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 81 SOFTWARE AND PAYMENTS PROVIDERS COLLIDE

here are three main areas of the payments ecosystem that will T likely take flight over the next year. One area is the continuing convergence of software and payments providers. These two industries are on a collision course with each other, particularly as customer experience becomes critical to success in the market.

Software and payments providers have a symbiotic relationship that fosters the growth of both industries. Payments providers will continue to seek out the technology that will make them more competitive. GREG COHEN Technology companies will continue to President vastly improve customer experience by embedding payments and other features into their solutions. Additional revenue streams for both industries will emerge, and client expectations will continue to grow.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 82 Paya

The second impacts services with embedded could enter a retail location and be detected personalized experiences, an area which as she enters the store. Retail personnel will will increasingly dominate the marketplace. have her data immediately, allowing them Businesses like Uber offer a full-service to greet her by her first name and suggest experience through a software application, a items or specials based on her previous model which will continue to develop in the purchases. Expect customer data and next year. Embedded customer experiences business intelligence to continue to grow will continue their growth, and they’ll use as the expectation of incredible customer customer data to add advancements that experience increases. seamlessly connect the customer with other retail businesses. For instance, an early The third area is the continuation of vigorous morning Uber rider who likes coffee will merger and acquisition activity in the industry. receive a notification at his destination for a Markets will continue to be hot for new coffee shop on a nearby corner. technologies, buyers will have reasonable access to financing and older payments Retailers will also use harmonized data to players will increasingly seek to acquire new create incredible, personalized customer technologies needed to be competitive in experiences in retail locations. A customer today’s burgeoning payments ecosystem.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 83 CONTACTLESS PAYMENTS CHANGE CONSUMER BEHAVIOR

n 2018, the primary trends in payments will be led by the continued expansion I of contactless payments. While this may not be the most glamorous change, given that contactless technology has been established for a number of years, it is significant because it drives behavioral change. In markets like the U.K., where contactless is well-established, consumers are rapidly switching to electronic payments for smaller values, for public transport and for unattended payments. The ubiquity of contactless acceptance also encourages the use of new payment tokens, such as JIM TOMANEY wearables or mobile phones. If 2018 sees Chief Operating Officer better enforcement of their own contactless- acquiring regulations by the schemes, cross- border contactless will also see a boost.

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A second trend for 2018 will be the continued Sophisticated consumers in developing expansion of immediate payments. The markets are driving their financial institutions infrastructural and regulatory change required to provide the full range of payment to launch immediate payments schemes services and options. Unencumbered by does mean that progress is slower than 20th century legacy infrastructure, these with an incremental change like contactless institutions are rapidly deploying multiple payments, but the process has undoubtedly generations of payment infrastructure begun. In countries like the U.K., where change that took decades to evolve in the immediate payments is already over a decade developed markets. This willingness to rapidly old, it has driven more consumer behavioral deploy more modern technology means change. The willingness of consumers to these institutions will match the payment initiate an account-to-account payment functionality of the developed economies at from a mobile phone in the street to effect a lower price point, allowing them to bring an immediate transfer of value opens more of their populations into the electronic the opportunity for the provision of new payment world. This trend, based on the consumer payments services not reliant on rapid adoption and deployment of newer card scheme rails. technology to leapfrog the slower-moving developed economies, is exactly how the The third major trend I expect to see continue mobile phone networks delivered 50 years of through 2018 is the rapid adoption of telecoms evolution in a decade in these same electronic payments in developing markets. economies.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 85 ANYTHING CAN AND WILL TRANSACT

017 saw a transformation and digital maturity of the eCommerce space, 2 with a focus on increasing mobile as the norm rather than some new emerging area. Likewise, in the brick-and-mortar space, we’re seeing a core set of omnichannel capabilities — such as buy online, pick up in-store (BOPIS), ship from store and the connected sales associate — becoming more common. This trend will continue in 2018. And, of course, we’ll see further progress on the artificial intelligence and machine learning front, particularly as these technologies extend beyond the familiar use cases such as DAVE BARROWMAN product recommendations. Head of Innovation

Ultimately, these trends are becoming normalized as part of the ongoing customer journey. Meanwhile, we’re beginning to see some new emerging and innovative trends that will drive further evolution in the digital commerce space.

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There are two other areas of digital of the importance of owning the relationship commerce that I’m most excited for in 2018: with valuable corporate and small business the renewed focus on B2B capabilities and customers, prompting them to put renewed the emergence of “Anything Can Transact” emphasis on their B2B capabilities. — the commerce enablement of devices on the Internet of Things. While quite distinct, Although B2B commerce systems have been both topics share a reliance on a solid digital available for years, they have tended to be commerce foundation. With new technologies rigid, expensive to implement and tedious to and digital commerce experiences emerging use. People who manage purchases for their in 2018, retailers are unable to continue to businesses are also traditional consumers. As innovate using their existing legacy platforms. traditional consumers, they are accustomed At Skava, we believe a microservices-oriented to the rich, fast and modern user interfaces architecture provides the flexibility and of today’s B2C. Asking them to use poorly adaptability to deliver these new experiences designed, form-based interfaces to perform faster and more effectively. their B2B shopping activities is purely unacceptable.

2018 will see the emergence of new B2B B2B will emerge as a big growth area for platforms with interfaces that rival the digital commerce best B2C experiences, but optimized for B2B activities such as replenishment, with B2B has long been a large but underserved key features such as custom catalogs area of digital commerce. The B2B market is and negotiated pricing. Companies that enormous. By some estimates, it’s over two implement these new B2B experiences will times larger than the business-to-consumer want to leverage their existing systems. A (B2C) market. During an IRCE presentation, microservices-based architecture speeds up Forrester estimated that the B2B ecommerce the implementation process and provides the market will be worth $1.1 trillion by 2019. flexibility needed to get the most out of their Retailers are becoming increasingly aware existing technology investments.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 87 Dave Barrowman

Anything can transact interfaces will be optimized for quick and easy reordering. To power these experiences, Much less mature than B2B, but no less retailers must integrate secure transactional exciting, is the emergence of Anything Can microservices into their devices. Transact. Whether via voice assistants, such as Amazon’s Alexa and the Google Additionally, they must offer robust Assistant, or via smart versions of traditional management interfaces through which home appliances, 2018 will see an increased consumers can configure settings — such as adoption of transactional experiences through shipping and payment information, default non-traditional devices and interfaces. We’ll orders and notification preferences — all while see a variety of new ways to shop directly seamlessly leveraging their digital commerce from the point of consumption. For example, and fulfillment back end. printers that will proactively replenish their ink and paper supplies, or coffee machines that As Yogi Berra famously said, “It’s tough to will reorder coffee pods. make predictions, especially about the future,” but it’s clear that B2B and Anything Can I expect, at least initially, that these Transact will be part of the ongoing march experiences will be focused on replenishment of digital commerce in 2018. Retailers that rather than trying to offer full assortment build on a flexible foundation of microservices and capabilities of traditional ecommerce will be well positioned to deliver these new sites and apps. Anything Can Transact experiences.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 88 THE MOBILE CONSUMER DEMANDS INNOVATION

believe demographic changes will help drive technological transformation, as I mobile becomes a dominant feature across the payments landscape this year and beyond.

The consumer, as always, is at the heart of all commerce, and as the consumer profile skews younger and more tech-savvy, the ways in which they choose to pay will evolve as well.

1. The changing of the generational guard

SUNIL MADHU We have started to see a rapid shift toward Chief Executive Officer mobile-first experiences and mobile-first technology. That shift is evident in millennials preferring mobile conduits in researching and buying items versus going to brick-and- mortar retail locations. This is an evolution that will likely continue with Generation Z

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 89 Sunil Madhu

(right behind millennials). As many as 40 3. Embracing of automated retail percent of the consumer population in 2020 will come from this cohort. Surveys have Amazon’s recent launch of Amazon Go shown that younger people would willingly brought the fully automated store to the choose to give up cash or certain physical forefront of consumer — and payments — assets before they’d part with their mobile consciousness. Think of it as an all-hands- devices, which shows just how reliant on tech on-board shopping experience brought to we really are. market: The moment the consumer walks in, she is identified by her mobile device and is tracked as she walks through the store and buys items. By eliminating the need to deal 2. Mobile wallet to get a boost with cashiers, speed becomes a key factor in the retail experience. With the aforementioned growth in the mobile experience, there will also be a growth of mobile wallets as a payment mechanism, with cards carried in digital form. This will 4. Frictionless usability also be driven by the emerging Generation Z. We will start seeing consumers using mobile Firms across all verticals are dealing with wallets as personal finance management more global audiences, and consumers are tools, in a move to consolidate their financial seeking instant gratification. They do not want lives across multiple providers with unified to wait for anything. Instant payments and tools rather than traditional financial peer-to-peer payments show that firms realize applications. the importance of providing as frictionless an experience as possible. But with the Historically, information from consumers’ traditional bureau-based identity verification transactions has been the property of the infrastructure, there will be more friction. The bank. That is changing with the increase of model has been reduced to monetizing stolen public sharing of what was once considered data, so when you subject the consumer to blocked off and confidential data. data-related checks, you will likely tick off a whole bunch of young people. Keep an eye

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 90 Socure

out for blockchain and other technologies power than they did 10 years ago. Millennials that can help smooth the speed bumps in the are living in a rental economy rather than a verification experience. buying economy. The push toward rewards programs — incentives provided by the issuers and the merchants as part of the eCommerce process — is going to be more closely 5. Rewards as their own (points) reward examined. It’s also likely to change, with an

Young people today are more conscious eye on what structures will be used to drive about the ways they spend and save money, these discerning consumers to a particular because overall, earnings have less buying payments conduit or merchant.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 91 B2B PAYMENTS BIRTH THE NEXT UNICORNS

2B payments are the transactional workhorses that make up the B backbone of commerce, comprising $18.5 trillion in the U.S. alone. Yet, the concept of B2B payments is changing, because the definition of a supplier is changing. Consider the gig economy business models: marketplaces of freelancers, creators and owners looking to deliver or address some market need. This paradigm is affecting the makeup of the workforce and what businesses typically consider the supply chain.

CHEN AMIT As the economy evolves into more on- Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer demand and digitally oriented offerings, a growing segment of B2B commerce will move to supplier transactions that come at a higher speed and from a wider range of resources. This is happening in nearly every industry, from entertainment, media and

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 92 Tipalti

advertising, to professional and personal Payments, particularly across international services, eCommerce and marketplaces. lines, can be complex. They’re almost never best left to human intervention. In Supplier relationships are becoming more most organizations, payables operations — fluid, and the transactions with these including supplier management, banking, tax suppliers will be driven by more digital means compliance and reconciliation processes — than invoice and purchase order processes. are corporate overhead. In short, payables B2B payments will play a bigger role here, too. is about spending money to spend money, Scalable back ends will be needed, as will less which reduces value and profitability. rigid payment runs and schedules. Payments may need to be executed sooner, and they’ll The well-conditioned, mature-minded, need to support more cross-border payment innovative companies will look to make B2B methods as suppliers to digital businesses payments less a burden and more of an become increasingly global. advantage — for example, attracting suppliers and reducing risk. Reducing the payables headache improves growth potential, reduces payment errors and keeps their supply chain B2B payments bringing the next happy and well-fed. unicorns

Smaller and midsize companies become the next billion-dollar unicorns by acting with best The future of growth depends on global practices in mind to scale their operations relationships at will and grow. In 2018, the emerging success stories will surely come from cool If you can make the effort of working with a technologies and ideas we suddenly can’t live global supply chain as simple or as similar without. But, they’ll be brought by companies as a domestic one, the world literally opens that understand mature commercial up. In many cases, establishing global operations. These unicorns-to-come have relationships with suppliers has been difficult controls, compliance and risk mitigation as because of the ability to transact. Those in the part of their growth strategies. emerging markets often have limited banking

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 93 Chen Amit

infrastructure, making wire transfers and don’t want to spend money to spend money, checks problematic or exorbitant. In addition, vendors would rather not lose considerable foreign exchange concerns, fraud potential money while getting paid. and tax reporting add even greater complexity to what should be a straightforward payments operation. Transforming payables careers

While cryptocurrencies remain a big buzzword The payables job space is changing and in payments, they’re not silver bullets. They’re going through a subtle, but clear shift. just another kind of bullet — much like wire LinkedIn recently reported that those in the transfers, SEPA or even eWallets, though accounting and finance space have started to arguably less prevalent. At this point, making change their professional profiles to be more a B2B payment with bitcoin would be akin strategic. They’ve moved away from tactical to paying suppliers in Google or Amazon skills like accounts payable and more towards stock (assuming you have them to deal with). planning and analysis. Clearly upper level Surely some would accept it, but probably the finance is what is valued. overwhelming bulk of vendors would rather not absorb that kind of risk. Businesses could hire entry level people to do the task, but there is significant overhead One size doesn’t fit all. Even in the same associated with recruitment, training and, country, multiple remittance methods are eventually, the need to replace payables at play, depending on who the payee is and staff, because it’s such an unrewarding how much they’re being paid. That means job. Compound this with the growing B2B businesses need to look to establish rules payment complexities of an on-demand global around payments or, even better, be relatively supply chain, and you have a perfect storm payment-agnostic and allow the supply in which businesses have to decide to hire or partner to choose a remittance method that automate. works best for them. That understanding of the reality of the economic and infrastructure The approach that has a path towards career factors suppliers face is what can endear longevity is for those in the payables space them to the business. Just as businesses to elevate themselves to what actually brings

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 94 Tipalti

value to the business: hard finance. It’s more financial planning and analysis (FP&A). It’s solving complex budgeting, spending and cash flow management and financing issues. It’s not dealing with the mechanisms that involve B2B payment processes.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 95 CONSUMER VERIFICATION GETS INVISIBLE

martphone technology has become mainstream. With 4.8 billion mobile S phones estimated to be in use in 2017, smartphones have and will continue to impact our lives forever. Empowering people around the world to easily carry the internet in their pocket, readily accessing it from anywhere and at any time, businesses with a mobile strategy have a competitive advantage.

Not only has mobile technology revolutionized the way people engage with one another and how they seek out and find information, ZAC COHEN it’s also changed the world of commerce — General Manager accelerating eCommerce in particular. The implication for this on business is enormous, and it’s already having an impact.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 96 Trulioo

Retail on the go coffee on a mobile app on their way to work to avoid lines, shopping for new shoes during Look no further than the retail sector. their lunch breaks and having them delivered Last year witnessed another important the next day or ordering toothpaste as their development: a near meltdown in the flight lands so it arrives by the time they get traditional brick-and-mortar retailer sector. home. Venerable brand names like Macy’s, Sears, JCPenney and more all closed multiple With these new changes in mobile technology locations en masse, with some even seeking and consumer expectations, businesses bankruptcy protection or flat out closing are challenged with conducting themselves shop. Once the anchor tenant for shopping online as they do in-store. That includes malls, these brands are fighting hard not to verifying customers to ensure they are who be sinking ships. And, contrary to previous they claim to be. For example, age verification struggles, the trend is not due to a recession is key for companies that offer age-restricted or downturn in the economy. products and services online. Validating a credit card that belongs to the individual is At the same time, online brands are thriving. needed to prevent fraud. And, on the logistical Not isolated to just Amazon, many are front, addresses must also be verified to newer, leaner, more innovative brands. reduce shipping errors and costs from bad or Even well-established names like , wrong addresses. Target and Nordstrom have seen success with investments into making the online The answer lies in leveraging mobile data to shopping experience a convenient and ensure specific criteria are met by customers. hassle-free affair, promoting free shipping, Accessing current mobile data will enable you easy returns and exclusive online discounts. to provide the right product to the right person Like their mobile-first customers, they, too, at the right place. are adept and adaptive to the online shopping experience — and it’s showing. The identity challenge

The technology is here and you’ve probably If 2017 was the year mobile torpedoed brick- already used it. Consumers are ordering and-mortar, 2018 will be the year to throw

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 97 Zac Cohen

up the defenses and protect your mobile if you have the right strategies, tools and commerce from mobile fraud. technologies in place to help.

Aside from cracking the eCommerce code With more than 5 billion unique mobile for mobile transactions, one of the great subscribers worldwide — more than two-thirds challenges for retailers and businesses of all of the global population — access to mobile stripes lays in the realm of identity verification. network operator (MNO) data presents a great You can build a branded app and create a opportunity for businesses to leverage mobile beautiful interface, but how do you make sure devices during their customer onboarding that your customer is, in fact, who he or she process and immediately verify the customer says they are? using it.

Creating a seamless workflow for verifying By combining MNO data with traditional legitimate customers and accurately data sources for identity verification, identifying fraudsters during account creation businesses can implement an additional is one of the biggest challenges faced by layer of authentication to help reduce businesses trying to offer a frictionless fraud, chargebacks and shipping errors onboarding experience. Let’s face it: You and costs. A mobile-first solution offers a want to sell, but you don’t want to sell to seamless onboarding experience that allows fraudsters or the wrong customer. Fraudulent shoppers to browse or buy without delay or transactions, false identities and outright theft inconvenience. are prevailing and increasing risks for mobile devices. The RegTech space is primed for good disruption. Given the importance of combating The mobile-first solution fraud, your need to meet commercial objectives. With the growing demands from Your business obligations are immovable, but on-the-go, always-on, always-connected your customers are mobile. That sounds like consumers, you don’t have time for that. Not some kind of potential violation of Newtonian with millions more mobile customers getting physics, but it isn’t a massive disturbance set to onboard.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 98 VOICE-ACTIVATED PAYMENTS GAIN TRACTION

very year in payments innovation is exciting, and 2018 is shaping up E to be another intriguing year for the industry and commerce in general. As we look ahead, several payment channels and themes will likely continue to gain momentum throughout the year.

Voice-activated invisible payments

Voice will continue to build momentum as intelligent assistants are integrated within devices around us and more powerful smartphones reach the hands of

PROMOTH MANGHAT customers in emerging economies. Financial Chief Executive Officer transactions are uniquely suited for voice assistants like Siri and Alexa because of the straightforward and universal request. Whether you need to transfer money between accounts, family, friends or to a merchant, voice-activated payments will continue to see adoption in 2018.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 99 Promoth Manghat

More importantly, voice-activated payments Interconnected, highly integrated digital are a part of the larger movement towards commerce is an inevitable outcome of invisible, device-agnostic payments. Earlier rapid digitization. Adding cryptocurrencies this year, we saw Amazon open its Amazon like Ripple to the mix, closed-loop payment Go store, setting up a benchmark for a systems may be the biggest trend in 2018. frictionless purchasing experience powered by an invisible payments channel through Amazon accounts. Not to be left behind, The rise of O2O commerce expect companies to begin experimenting with their own version of invisible and Finally, offline-to-online (O2O) commerce frictionless payments experiences. will gain more traction in 2018. The rise of ecosystems, accumulation of data and adoption of advanced analytical capabilities Emergence of closed-loop ecosystems enable companies to take advantage of O2O commerce. O2O commerce allows If we step back, voice-activated and invisible businesses to better evaluate various digital payments are made possible by companies marketing channels and connect offline and creating closed-loop payment systems, and online consumer behavior. Accumulated we see this trend continuing in 2018 for intelligence about the connection between several reasons. offline and online will allow businesses to create more integrated, frictionless Companies realize they can differentiate from experiences. their competitors by leveraging their own payments channels. Moreover, companies can capture and leverage unique datasets to learn about their customers. Finally, closed The work ahead ecosystems reduce transaction costs within We have a lot of work and experimentation those ecosystems, while locking users in or to do in the industry for futuristic payment increasing switching costs. innovations to become commonplace across markets. How can companies

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take advantage of all this growth? For B2C which type of payment experience is best for companies, it’s about preparation and their customers. Only then can companies experimentation. Payments today is about begin to experiment with transforming the much more than the transfer of money — it customer experience. is an integral component embedded into the overall experience of the customer. To a For payments technology companies, customer, the complexity of the transaction, understanding today’s in-house capabilities be it a domestic or cross-border payment, is and investing in the back end will pay irrelevant. Only the experience is important. dividends for years to come. Innovation This is one of the reasons why we have now in payments will be a combination of begun to offer purpose-based cross-border homegrown innovation, partnership, payment offerings, options which create the and acquisition to enable the payment expediency of a one-stop-shop experience. infrastructure to which global consumers are becoming accustomed with every mobile My suggestion is for companies to not just transaction, QR code scan or conversation jump on the “next thing,” but rather assess with Siri.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 101 UNATTENDED RETAIL TAKES CENTER STAGE

e believe 2018 will represent a year of unprecedented W growth for the unattended and self-serve retail markets. It will be a year in which experiments in taking a traditionally attended retail experience fully unattended — think Amazon Go — makes it from concept to reality, paving the way for other forward- thinking brands and companies to take the leap into a new area. Digital payments, of course, is the enabler, and data will drive the experience.

Unattended retail has been leading the way MAEVE MCKENNA DUSKA in contactless and mobile payment adoption. Senior Vice President of Strategic The convenience play makes the technology Development a perfect match, but other, more fringe technologies will make a main-stage debut this year and catapult the growing unattended retail sector to new heights. Consumers have made it clear they prefer to do their shopping and buying without a sales attendant, without

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 102 USA Technologies

waiting in long lines and without interaction, maintain a consumer’s attention. Smart but they still want the personal attention, vending machines are starting to populate custom offers and product suggestions they the market, equipped with the ability to learn a customer’s likes and even count how have come to appreciate in-store. Unattended many eyeballs view an ad or display while retailers and the technology companies that walking by — and how many don’t. Real-time serve them will use digital payments as a feedback allows a merchant to quickly adapt baseline, add new technologies including AI its advertising, as well as ensure operators and machine learning and look to provide the are stocking machines with the most popular best of both worlds to today’s demanding items that will sell. consumers. 2. Data analytics The entire retail industry has been upended There is something to be said for “data as it transitions from a model which drove is king.” Knowing what consumers are buying and, more importantly, not buying, consumer behavior to one that reacts to it. is key to driving efficiencies and success Whether it be online, in-store or at a kiosk, in today’s unattended and self-serve micro market or vending machine, today’s markets. Retailers in those markets are customers — particularly those in the integrating next-generation, predictive millennial or digital native demographics technologies that deliver real-time data — want a quick and simple, but enriching captured at the point-of-sale. This drives “experience.” Connecting these dots requires greater sales and revenues by streamlining continued innovation centered on real- efficiency in everything from restocking to route management and beyond. It also time data analytics, and a brings a keen offers greater opportunities to engage understanding of the target consumer with consumers in a customized way by to create the personalized engagement considering former purchase activity. experience that persuades them to buy. 3. Engagement 1. Innovation Mobile phones continue to provide new From AI to machine learning, to virtual opportunities for engagement through reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), mobile wallets. Companies now have the new technologies are bombarding the ability to create customized loyalty programs world of retail in an attempt to capture and which, when combined with digital display

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 103 Maeve McKenna Duska

advertising, engage consumers in the technology, empowering our merchants moment at the point of sale. This also fosters and operators with the best data at hand, in more use of mobile payments, something not order to help create that “experiential” retail lost on millennials and digital natives, who environment. always have their phones at hand and seek convenience, ease of use and rewards when Consumers are going to continue to dictate a making purchases. Why encourage mobile better experience, and it is not only retailers’ phone use? Our own studies show increased responsibility to meet those demands — it’s sales and revenue at machines with higher mobile wallet usage, and that retailers should also essential to their success and survival. not only include it as a payment option, but It starts with digital payments. But, in 2018, encourage it for higher gains. my prediction is that smart retailers will stop competing with online sales, and leverage By embracing these three components and new innovative technology that enables continuing to show steady growth in sales, them to amplify the core strengths of their the unattended and self-serve retail industry attended retail brand through high-end, smart has become one of the few bright spots in the and convenient unattended experiences that overall market, particularly as more traditional broaden their reach. retail chains continue to close stores. The convergence of consumer demand, At USA Technologies, we believe smart payment technology, access to data and retailers and brands must engage with innovative companies paving the way makes consumers through a connected experience 2018 the year new business models are born, integrating loyalty programs, cashless and and unattended retail moves from an option to mobile payment options and in-the-moment, the only option for businesses and consumers relevant reward, discount or coupon offers. alike. Our aim is to continue to provide the best

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 104 THE AGE OF THE DIGITALLY EMPOWERED CONSUMER

he digital transformation of payments and commerce has T continued to accelerate, providing convenience and control to consumers while simultaneously raising the bar for businesses to deliver seamless experiences that no longer recognize the legacy boundaries of “channels.” Empowered with abundant connectivity and digital superpowers, consumers have never had more control over how to direct their purchasing power with such little cost for switching.

Visa has gone on record in our prediction that MARK JAMISON the global payments industry will undergo Senior Vice President of Innovation more change in the next 24 months than it and Strategic Partnerships has experienced in the past 10 years. The changes reshaping commerce experiences will most certainly be driven through data, biometrics and artificial intelligence (AI), among other emerging technologies, and the winning businesses will be those that engage

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 105 Mark Jamison

in an open platform model that enables algorithm. At larger scales, Google uses innovation and interoperability. Taking this its data to fuel every experience across its approach benefits all stakeholders in the properties, while our own industry-leading, payments ecosystem — a category built on real-time fraud and authorization services are cooperation in order to achieve the scale powered by the world’s largest transactional demanded by today’s global consumer. data sets. Regardless of industry, having high- quality data is an imperative for delivering the hyper-relevant experiences that consumers now expect — and have ever-growing Data is the fuel expectations around.

While it may seem obvious that data is the fuel that powers great consumer experiences, pragmatic operational realities increasingly Biometrics reach an inflection point differentiate the winners from the losers. Visa commissioned Forrester to conduct a After years of interest and excitement study with global executives, which found around using other authentication means, half of respondents don’t have sophisticated biometrics are reaching an inflection point analytics, and 79 percent struggle with turning and are poised for mass consumer adoption. data insights into experiences. To compete, According to a recent study, 86 percent of businesses need a robust, nimble, real-time consumers are interested in using biometrics data infrastructure and scalable processes to to verify identity or to make payments. ensure the quality and types of data captured Consumers who may have been skeptical and managed. Size matters, too: More data of biometrics due to privacy concerns now means better analytics, more insight and regularly use biometrics to unlock their greater ability to deliver personalized, relevant mobile devices, log into their mobile apps customer experiences. Social media feeds and make purchases. For example, Banco don’t exist without easily accessible and Neon in Brazil is using face identification to robust data fuel. “Customers also bought” authorize digital transactions, and customers recommendations run on the fuel of a large at CaliBurger in Pasadena, California, can now data set paired with a simple co-occurrence “pay with their face.” The technology enabling

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 106 Visa

many biometric authentication techniques Enabling open innovation has enterprise class accuracy and security. Increasingly positive consumer sentiment Innovations in the payments space cannot means that what was a novelty in 2017 will be accomplished without open collaboration become more commonplace as consumers across industries. APIs are the connective come to expect a frictionless login. tissue within digital payments, and when companies take advantage of the API economy, they are able to invite those creative minds and problem solvers from across the AI and voice begin to live up to the hype globe to work on, share and create the best products for both sides of the equation. There is no bigger arms race in the technology industry than AI, and the six major natural As the world’s largest payments network, Visa language processing (NLP) platforms are plays a special role in enabling and scaling investing exorbitant amounts of resources these data-fueled, AI-powered innovations that in an effort to win. In environments where remove friction and add security to consumer consumers have privacy and control (e.g., commerce experiences. Our global Visa at home, in-car), voice-powered AI is poised Developer Platform enables innovators in the to become the next gateway to the internet four-party ecosystem model — from financial and will surely influence huge amounts institutions and merchants to FinTech and of commerce. In addition to voice, AI will Big Tech — to build on VisaNet capabilities power chatbots, digital assistants and through a robust catalogue of APIs and virtually every other application or customer content that make building new payment and interface. Consumers will be empowered by commerce experiences easy and secure. We AI experiences and have expectations that a believe an open platform model is the right company will “know me, help me and make it approach, making the ecosystem collectively easy for me,” all in real-time. stronger by enabling all stakeholders to benefit from the innovations built on our secure, standards-driven platform. Not to

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 107 Mark Jamison

mention, when you build on VisaNet, you get the benefits of scale — instant interoperability across 200 countries, 46 million merchants and over 3 billion Visa payment accounts.

The future of commerce experiences for digitally empowered consumers has never been more exciting and full of potential. And, through an open, globally interoperable payments platform that ensures reliability, security and scalability, the benefits of innovation will be deployed at an accelerating pace. We couldn’t be more excited for what this future holds.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 108 INTEGRATED PAYMENTS BECOME THE NORM, NOT THE EXCEPTION

oftware companies have long recognized the value of offering their S products on demand or software- as-a-service (SaaS) to their customers. They have also noticed that once their customers get used to consuming their products on demand, there is a natural appetite to consume related products the same way. Software companies, more than anyone else, understand that unless these related products are delivered in an integrated, seamless fashion for the customer to organically fulfill their growing needs, the value of such on- demand products quickly diminishes. ZEN BANERJEE Director of Global Payments And yet, they have been unable to deliver on that experience. I am not talking about startups or companies built on the cloud from day one, as they are obviously founded on this promise. I am talking about established software companies in their respective verticals who already have the customer base

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 109 Zen Banerjee

that their startup rivals envy. However, this expertise as well as large-scale volume to is changing rapidly. We are starting to see realize any meaningful efficiencies. tremendous interest from both legacy and new players alike in leveraging partner APIs Take risk management, for example. We to create a truly integrated platform for their are in a world of instant onboarding of customers. merchants for payment acceptance, real- time disbursement of merchant funds and near-zero consumer tolerance for payment latency or decline. In such a world, fraud and Why payments API credit risk management relies on an effective combination of data, machine learning and Payments is a natural candidate for software human expertise. This requires significant platforms to integrate in offerings because ongoing investment, experience and scale. there is usually always a payment transaction associated with most services. In fact, for The good news is it has already been proven many platforms, payments is an essential that this complex and expensive approach to feature, and they have typically opted to payments can be replaced with integrating build it themselves. Some have done so payment APIs from payment providers such very successfully, creating innovative and as WePay. So, what’s new? differentiated payment experiences for their users. However, owning a payment operation is a complex undertaking with large overhead. It means keeping up with an Truly integrated payments ever-growing number of payment methods, WePay is hard at work building APIs maintaining multiple card and bank processor specifically with software platforms in integrations, managing risk, ensuring data mind for platforms that want to offer a security and regulatory compliance, and truly integrated experience. The white label running day-to-day operations such as credit solution means users don’t need to know card chargebacks and ACH returns. Each WePay is processing the payments, and one of these areas requires deep domain their only experience is that on the software platform. It offers the flexibility for software

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 110 WePay

platforms to choose which payment functions they want to own and how they want to use WePay. For the payment nerds reading this, yes, the software platform can even be a payment facilitator if they want to be, and without the heavy lifting traditionally associated with being a PayFac.

Now that WePay is part of JPMorgan Chase — we were acquired in December last year to run as an independent operation of Chase — we have the opportunity to offer APIs for our platform partners to integrate Chase banking into their products and services. This is especially exciting for our platform partners when we think about the millions of small businesses and consumers who are already Chase customers.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 111 THE INTERNET OF THINGS MEETS PAYMENTS

e live in such exciting times for payments. Technology W continues to accelerate ever faster, making our lives more convenient and more connected. The most profound example of this in 2018 — an example that is here to stay — is the Internet of Things (IoT).

Of the countless purchasing decisions we make every day — things like picking up milk, filling the gas tank and replacing laundry supplies, among others — many will be delegated to machines. Last year, LG became one of the first companies to SUSANNE STEIDL integrate WebOS and Alexa into a refrigerator. Chief Product Officer Wirecard’s own Connected Store concept and Amazon Go (the latter recently opened to the public) allow consumers to simply walk into a store, select their items and walk out with them — no more cards, cash or standing in line required.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 112 Wirecard

As sensors that can access the internet your refrigerator, for example. A cashless from any device become cheaper and easier payment is just an API that sends and to produce, we’ll see more and more smart retrieves data packets. Advances in tech and devices that, in effect, become their own in payments regulations are now opening entities within a global web. In many ways, whole new worlds to third parties such as payments are the engine that drives this retailers, startups and FinTechs. incredible, interconnected web of machines. Once a fully digital end-to-end value How do we do this? How do we do it well? chain enabling IoT payments has been How do we do it in a way that not only keeps established, it’s a small step to add services up with what is, but also anticipates what’s that complement the value chain. We can next? incentivize the use of these automated functions, and add value for consumers with The first priority is to make the payment loyalty programs and personalization that experience equally seamless with securely enhances the user’s experience. stored user accounts that don’t require separate card number entry, expiration Another piece of the puzzle is developing dates or CVC codes. It’s a further signal of ways to facilitate communication between things to come that Wirecard is one of the consumers and their connected devices and few payments specialists engaged in this services. Over the past few years, Wirecard kind of innovation. The rest are internet has implemented artificial intelligence (AI) marketplaces, mobile companies (like LG and in its risk management systems, and more Samsung) and cutting-edge FinTechs. recently added it to customer support. We’ve even extended AI and chatbots to our digital One of the basic building blocks making wallet solution that use natural language this all possible is the application program processing to analyze user interactions, interface (API). APIs enable the simple, interpret intent and provide instant, standardized exchange of data between two individualized feedback. applications — between a smart device and

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 113 Susanne Steidl

The advantages of such a payments ecosystem are clear for both the user and for payments. Since many IoT transactions are small, it’s more convenient and faster for both sides of the transaction to go through a preset account than to involve an inefficient, more costly card scheme every time a consumer replaces the milk.

As we live more immersed in the Internet of Things, our industry will come up with more ways to provide seamless, borderless, contactless payment solutions to support that ecosystem. We will move rapidly beyond a payments-only, card-centered infrastructure and into an advanced, user-focused mobile ecosystem that forms the invisible framework behind our post-millennial lifestyle.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 114 CONVENIENCE WILL DRIVE PAYMENTS INNOVATION

esearch conducted by Worldpay throughout 2017 revealed two R important trends we expect to see more of in 2018: the expansion and diversification of the global eCommerce market and smarter, more convenient payments.

As the world of eCommerce expands and diversifies, we’ll see the global eCommerce and mCommerce markets grow. We found that total mobile commerce penetration is set to rise from 38 percent in 2017 to 47 percent in 2021, driven by increased SHANE HAPPACH smartphone ownership and faster mobile Executive Vice President and networks. Furthermore, emerging markets Head of Global Enterprise eCommerce are spearheading expansion of global eCommerce, which is the fastest-growing segment of the payments industry and projected to double by 2020. Latin America is one of the regions to watch, rising at a predicted compound annual growth rate

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 115 Shane Happach

(CAGR) of 19 percent over the next five years, share of 16.5 percent. Crucially, 13 of 36 with the biggest growth in Argentina and markets surveyed span every continent Colombia. except North America, which shows that the rise of bank transfers is truly a global trend. Despite the increased growth, the changes are fragmenting. How we pay for goods and In all cases, there are two main drivers for this services continues to evolve. Bank transfers growth: convenience and access. Consumers are set to overtake credit and debit cards as demand payment for goods and services at the second-most popular global payment their fingertips. The “e” in eCommerce has method behind eWallets, an important factor become an “m” for “mobile.” for retailers to consider when planning their eCommerce strategies. And, as emerging mCommerce has brought the conveniences eCommerce economies become more of digital and brick-and-mortar shopping established, other payment options, such as to the consumer’s handheld device. Now, cash-on-delivery and pre-paid cards, are set consumers are empowered to do fast price to steal market share from more traditional comparisons and research with the freedom methods like credit and debit cards. provided by a cell phone or tablet. Further, consumers can shop their favorite stores eWallets remain the global payment online and elect to have items delivered method of choice for eCommerce, buoyed directly to them, making online shopping even predominantly by their popularity in the more convenient. world’s largest eCommerce market, China, and set to grow in popularity around the The story of convenience will continue to world. But bank transfers are set to make drive the payments conversation in 2018. The substantial gains over the next five years, Internet of Things (IoT) is ripe new territory for surpassing both credit and debit cards in disruptions to the payments market, and the popularity, even here in the U.S. “m” in mCommerce may quickly be replaced with a “v” for “voice-activated” commerce. In fact, they are forecast to become the second-most popular payment method We conducted research recently which globally by 2021, with an eCommerce market revealed that nearly half (46 percent) of

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 116 Worldpay

consumers globally would feel comfortable Home and Amazon Echo present new letting smart devices in their homes make opportunities for consumer spending and data a purchase on their behalf. Some of my gathering on customers’ behavior. colleagues think it won’t be long before routine tasks like buying milk and ordering This is important, because intelligent prescriptions become invisible and automatic. customer data allows merchants to find and reach niche and new audiences and deliver With the right technologies and controls in timely and personalized experiences that place, consumers will soon be as comfortable customers have come to expect. Consumers with their washing machines purchasing benefit from the delivery of highly personalized detergent as they are for a gym to take direct deals, too, including offers and coupons from deposits out of their bank accounts. The time vendors they otherwise may not have known is now for businesses to consider how they about. can make customers’ lives more convenient with automated payments. This year, we expect to see merchants and consumers coming together and working Amazon sets an early framework for together more conveniently. businesses to accomplish this: In early 2018 it opened its first Amazon Go store in Seattle, While we can’t predict the global economic where customers need to only carry a phone climate over the next five years, we can with the Amazon app — the store charges be sure that consumer appetite for online their account as they leave. No credit cards. and mobile shopping will continue to No cashiers. No hassle. As demand for see extremely strong growth. The rise in convenience increases, it’s almost certain that smartphone adoption and the continued we’ll start seeing other “smart stores” in the improvement in mobile networks have U.S. and around the world. important implications for merchants looking to take advantage of an increasingly IoT will also help customer data gain well-connected middle class with greater sophistication and permanence in disposable income. eCommerce. The pervasiveness of smart home assistants and speakers like Google eCommerce merchants, take note: Easy, accessible payments are here to stay.

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 117 THE MERCHANT/CONSUMER CONNECTION GETS EMOTIONAL

really interesting trend in payments is the gradual melding of product A and payment, where the consumer payment process is seamless or completely behind the scenes. Payment is becoming essentially a non-event, as opposed to a necessary evil that spoils the best part of our consumer experience — choosing a product or service that delights us or fulfills our needs.

When payment is a seamlessly integrated component of the overall brand experience — as is the case in successful programs like Starbucks, Uber and Cumberland Farms STEPHEN GOODRICH — the consumer experiences payment as Chief Executive Officer an extension of the brand rather than as a chokepoint. Consumers use mobile payment when it’s a natural extension of what they’re already doing.

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Beyond the ease-of-payment trend we expect Walmart and CVS are examples of apps that through 2018, there is also the melding of have been developed to provide a brand- payment and loyalty as a single experience. focused connection to the consumer and Both payment and loyalty typically occur an opportunity to guide them toward brand- at the point of sale (POS), which begs the centric payment in exchange for rewards. question: Why in the world would you not This often allows a retailer to collect data they combine this functionality, thereby further wouldn’t otherwise have access to, resulting reducing friction and improving the consumer in better targeted rewards that actually make experience? This includes offering rewards sense to the consumer. in the most convenient and accessible way possible — payment-powered loyalty. Customers must first know, then grow to like and ultimately trust a brand before joining It’s important to remember that consumers, in a brand’s program. An individual that not payments, are at the center of the retail participates in a loyalty program trusts the universe. Consumers establish an emotional brand and therefore expects the program connection to brands that, in some respect, to make sense to them individually. Moving define them: “I’m a Dunkin’ person,’ or ‘I’m a forward, they should be able to easily answer JetBlue person.” Most people don’t have an the question, “Why do I like this brand?” emotional connection to their bank cards. Combining payment and rewards furthers Amazon Go may not happen overnight, but the emotional connection between consumer the concept of eliminating payment as a and merchant, building further affinity for chokepoint and combining it with a single the brand. Merchant-centric payment and rewarding event to create loyalty is beginning loyalty make it easier to deliver targeted and to happen, and will be a must for the next big meaningful rewards catered to individuals. frontier — The Internet of Things (IoT).

© 2018 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved 119 ABOUT

PYMNTS.com is where the best minds and the best content meet on the web to learn about “What’s Next” in payments and commerce. Our interactive platform is reinventing the way in which companies in payments share relevant information about the initiatives that shape the future of this dynamic sector and make news. Our data and analytics team includes economists, data scientists and industry analysts who work with companies to measure and quantify the innovation that is at the cutting edge of this new world.

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