THE FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF d$LtP4, t .qQh&.ft.YP' &Tlfh ETHIOPIAN ROADS AUTHORITY QWiiMp W11A' Office Box 1770 Addis Ababa Ethiopia A.l Post S dIfl *TC 1771 A&ALf Anq Cable Addres Highways Addis Ababa AMl An MUMIt 4 1771AAC Tel. No. 551-71-70/79 Telex 21880 6 Public Disclosure Authorized *&h 211U80 PViOh TC 551-71-70/79 Fax251-11-SS 486 4hi 251-11-5S14866 Ref__No. Vrc _ _ _RIo. AddlsAbaba d 1 3 200. ARA au1 r -I 9n.

Ato Negede Lewi Senior Transport Specialist World Bank Country Office Addis Ababa Ethiopia Public Disclosure Authorized

Subject: APL 1 - Submission of final RAPs

Dear Ato Negede,

for the pre - appraisal and appraisal of As per the provisions of the timeframe set the APL IlI Projects, namely:

4. Aposto - Wendo - Negelle, Public Disclosure Authorized 5. Gedo - Nekemte, 6. Gondar - Debark, and in both hard and soft 4. Yalo - Dallol, we are hereby submitting, (RAPs) of the Projects, for your copies, the final resettlement action plans at I incorporating the comments received information and consumption, addressing different stages from the Bank.

Sincey , - Public Disclosure Authorized Ive ZA1t WOLDE GEBRIEL 1 Eth,. pian Roads Authority 2

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Consulting Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document APOSTO-WONDO-NEGELE ROAD UPGRADING PROJECT

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RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN FINAL

January 2007

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Map Showing Existing and Proposed Road Alip3ment, significant environmental Beza Consulting Engineers,-LC con0onents, Potential material sources/sitrus 'UF (1, l) ' "7VkC 8Vf : /iIVPaiI"-Yii l 3173 Praoa ooOI i - i Con,.:fn IInRood, BoldinduvV.klt, & E,eg '-Jorn AFRICA 0*r r-4 . . - W*. 27 (0) 12 421-3500 127(0) 12 421-3278 E '4.1: I0.6004-, a TABLE OF CONTENT

No Page

1 Executive Summary...... I 1.1 Introduction ...... 2 1.2 Objectives of the RAP ...... 1.3 Methodology ...... 2 1.4 Socio Economic description of the project Area ...... 2 1.5 Project description and Justification ...... 3 1 .5. 1 Potential impacts and mitigation measures ...... 3 1.5.2 Impacts on livelihoods and housing ...... 4 1.6 Entitlement matrix ...... 5 1.7 Legal framework ...... 7 1.8 Public and stakeholders' consultation ...... 8 1.9 Socio-economic survey ...... 8 1.10 Resettlement/Rehabilitation budget ...... 9 1.11 Implementation of the RAP and monitoring ...... 10 2 Introduction ...... 11 2. 1 Objectives and Scope of the RAP ...... 11 2.2 Methodology ...... 12 2.3 The RAP Guideline structure ...... 13 2.4 Team Composition for the preparation of this RAP ...... 13 3 Socio-Economic condition of the project area ...... 15 3.1 Location and population ...... 15 3.2 Land use and livelihood ...... 16 3.3 Social Services ...... 16 4 Policy, Legal and administrative framework ...... 18 4.1 The Constitution ...... 18 4. 1.1 Regional State's Land administration and Land use Policies ...... 19 4.2 The Environmental Policy of Ethiopia ...... 19 4.3 Proclamation number 455/2005 on exploration of land holdings ...... 20 4.4 Ethiopian Roads Authority Resettlement Rehabilitation (policy framework) ...... 20 4.5 Land use and the Right of Way ...... 21 4.6 Institutional Framework ...... 22 4.6.1 The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) ...... 22 4.6.2 Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) ...... 22 4.7 General remarks on policy, legal and institutional issues ...... 23 5 Potential Socio-economic impacts of the project ...... 25 5.1 Description of the Project area socio-economic environment ...... 25 5.1.1 Demographic profile of the project affected population ...... 25 5.1.2 Livelihoods of the project affected person ...... 26 5.1.3 Educational background of the project affected person ...... 26 5.1.4 Historical, cultural and religious resources ...... 26 5.1.5 Social acceptability of the project road ...... 26 5.2 Socio economic impacts of the project ...... 27 5.2.1 Social Impacts in urban and rural areas ...... 29 5.2.1.1 Impacts on rural and urban areas ...... 29 5.2.1.2 Impacts of the project on farmlands ...... 29 5.2.1.3 Impacts of the project ...... 30 5.3 Disruptions to Services ...... 30 5.4 Impacts associated with ancillary works ...... 30 5.5 Assistance to vulnerable groups and HIV (AIS pandemic) ...... 31 6 Eligibility Criteria ...... 35 7 Methods of valuing affected assets ...... 36 7.1 Methods of valuing compensation for loss of houses and business ...... 36 7.1.1 Compensation for loss of houses ...... 38 7.1.2 Compensation for business ...... 39 7.2 Methods of valuing compensation for loss of farmlands ...... 41 7.2.1 Compensation for permanent loss of farmlands ...... 43 7.2.2 Compensation for temporary loss of farmlands ...... 46 7.3 Compensation for trees and fruit trees ...... 46 7.4 Compensation for affected services ...... 48 8 Organizational procedures for delivery of entitlements ...... 50 9 RAP implementation ...... 50 9.1 Compensation committee ...... 50 9.2 Proposed Implementation schedule for the compensation process ...... 52 9.3 Budget requirement for implementing committee ...... 53 10 Grievance redress mechanisms ...... 55 11 The RAP Implementation cost ...... 59 12 Potential Social Impacts of the Project Road ...... 60 13 Consultation with PAPs and local officials ...... 61 14 Monitoring and Evaluation ...... 62 15 The RAP Disclosure ...... 63

BKS Consultant in Association with BEZA Consulting Engineers ANNEXES

Annex 1: Terms of Reference Annex 2: List of Persons/Institutions Contacted Annex 3: Socio-Economic Profile of the Project Affected Population Annex 4: Compensation Cost for Project Affected Persons Annex 4.1: Compensation Budget for Houses and Businesses (Considering 20mt in urban and 30mt of ROW in rural areas) Annex 5: List of farmers who will lose farmlands Annex 6: Minutes of Meetings with Local Authorities Annex 7: Structured questioners Annex 8: Operational Directive 4.12 and Annex A (OP 4.12) Annex 9: Reference Materials Annex 10: Project Photos Tables Table 1 Number of project affected households by sex Table 2 Number of affected houses by category and Woreda Table 3 Entitlement matrix Table 4 Main findings Table 5 Compensation Budget for the RAP Table 6 Population of Woredas connected by the Aposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Table 7 Population of major towns along the road Table 8 Land use pattern by Woreda (2003 -04) Table 9 Schools by Woreda Table 10 Health institutions by Woreda Table 11 Percentage of affected households Table 12 Ethnicity of PAPs Table 13 Religious affiliation of PAPs Table 14 Number of households that will be affected both in rural and urban area Table 15 Number of houses by category and Woreda Table 16 Temporary land requirements Table 17 Vulnerable persons that needs assistance Table 18 Entitlement matrix Table 19 Types of houses that will be affected by the road project Table 20 Compensation rates for affected houses and fences Table 21 Occupational status of household heads to be affected in each section of the road Table 22 Compensation principles for rural population Table 23 Crop production the three Woredas of the Sidama Zone Table 24 Crop production of four Woredas of the Table 25 Cost of production for major crops grown in , and Aletaworndo (Improved) Table 26 Cost of production for major crops in Hula, Dale and Aletawondo (Traditional) Table 27 Cost of production for major perennial crop (Traditional method) Table 28 Productivity of same perennial crops depending upon ages Table 29 Gross annual income of a given farmer Table 30 Trees and perennial crops to be affected by the road project Table 31 Values of compensation for perennial crops Table 32 Compensation for affected services Table 33 Roles of institutions for the implementation of the RAP (Town) Table 34 Roles of institutions for the implantation of the RAP (Rural) Table 35 Budget requirement for compensation committee Table 36 Project affected people's grievance resolution channel Table 37 Synchronized implementation schedule for the road project and resettlement action plan Table 38 Resettlement / Rehabilitation budget Acronyms

ADLI - Agricultural Development Led Industrialization

CF - Cash Flow

CIS - Corrugated Iron Sheet

CSA - Central Statistical Authority

DBST - Double Bituminous Surface Treatment

DMOS - District Maintenance Organizations

EEPC - Ethiopian Electric and Power Corporation

EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment

EMSB - Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch

EPA - Environmental Protection Authority

ERA - Ethiopian Roads Authority

ESIA - Environmental and Social Impact Assessment

FHH - Female Household

GCRC - Gross Current Replacement Cost

Ha - Hectare

HCB - Hollow Concrete Block

H.H.H - Household Heads

Km - Kilometer

MoFED - Ministry of Finance and Economic Development

Mt's - Meters

NA - Not Available

NGO - Non-Governmental Organization

NPV - Net Present Value

OD - Operational Directives OP - Operational Procedures PAPs - Project Affected Persons RAP - Resettlement Action Plan ROW - Right of Way

RSDP - Road Sector Development

SIA - Social Impact Assessment

S.N.N.P - Southern Nations, Nationalities and People's State

TOR - Terms Of Reference 1. Executive Summary

1.1 Introduction

The project starts in Aposto and can be accessed through the Addis - Modjo - Awassa - Dilla road at about 318 km from the capital Addis Ababa. The start of the project (0+00) is at the Aposto junction i.e., 6km from Aposto. It branches off to the left from the main Addis - Moyale highway and stretches in southerly and south easterly direction for about 268 km till it reaches the town of Negele passing through several towns and villages en-route

The road was first constructed by the Italian Government as asphalt road on Telford base with a width of 3.6mt, nearly 60 years ago. Although there is no indication or relic of the asphalt surface, the Telford base is frequently observed from the start of the project up to Kibre Mengist (especially on the stretch from Aposto to ). After Kibre Mengist, the road has been widened to a width of 6.7mt and gravel surfaced following the original alignment. The road is now classified as a link road according to the Federal Road Network Classification of Ethiopian Roads Authority. The project comprised of three packages:

1. From Aposto to Km 94 + 100, after the village of Yirba Muda, 2. From Km 94 + 100 to Km 202+560, 3. From Km 202 + 560 to Negele (Km 267 + 817)

The Aposto-Wendo-Negele road upgrading project is one of the components of the road sector development program of the Ethiopian government, (1997-2007), which envisaged in improving and expanding road net network of the country. The project will comprise upgrading works of 268 kms of badly deteriorated gravel road to asphalt level between Aposto-Wendo-Negele in South and South-Eastern part of the country.

As part of the R.S.P.D-APL1, (1996), program, the project is designed to serve as the principal artillery for the development of the Sidama and Guji zone areas in the S.N.N.P and regional states respectively. This Resettlement Action Plan is prepared for this proposed road-upgrading project.

1.2 Objectives of the RAP

In line with the overall requirements of the TOR, the broad objectives of the RAP study are: Preparation of RAP for the proposed road project including costing of resettlement / rehabilitation activities along the route corridor so as to provide the Government and development partners, (i.e. Donors), with sufficient information about the likely impacts of the proposed road project on the existing socio-economic and ecological conditions of the project area to justify acceptance, modification or rejection of the proposed road project for further financing and implementation. 1.3 Methodology

For the purpose of preparation of this RAP conventional sociological and social Anthropological methodologies are adopted. (a) Desk study / Document review: In the process of desk studies, the consultant reviewed project documents and related literatures. (b) Field visits: Detailed visits and surveys had been conducted to collect first hand data on the socio-economic impacts of the project, cultural and linguistic composition of the area that the road traversed. (c) Public consultation: - This was done to procure information about public attitude towards the project, to understand local knowledge's about grievance redressing mechanisms, (conflict resolution mechanisms), giving clarifications about the project and compensation payment procedures for the public. (d) Focused group discussion has been made to identify the positive and negative impacts of the project collectively and mitigation measures. (e) Identification of key informants: These informants are knowledgeable about their environs, customary laws, traditions, religious observances, needs and aspiration of the community.

1.4 Socio-economic description of the Project area

The economy of the project area, specifically of the Sidama zone is based on mixed farming. In addition to the extensive cereal production of the zone and Enset (false banana) plantations, cash crops like coffee, pepper, chat and other fruit trees like avocado, papaya, and banana play a big role in the local economy. The role of coffee production and processing for local and international markets is highly significant in the three Woredas of the Sidama zone (Dale, Aletawendo and Hula). The most widely used and cultivated crops in all project areas are maize, sorghum, field pea, barely, teff and wheat. The Guji zone in the Oromia regional state is known for untapped natural resources. The largest gold mine of the country (Shakiso) is located at Woreda. Cattle's rearing is highly practiced in this zone up to the Ethio - Somali boarder.

In all urban centers of the project area, inhabitants are involved in economic activities like service giving sectors, petty trade activities, coffee processing and shipments and small scale workshops. The major urban centers traversed by the project are: Aletawendo, Hagereselam, Bore, Kibremengist, , and Negele.

The major ethnic groups of the project area are predominantly the Sidama and Oromo ethnic group members specifically in rural section of the project influence areas. In urban sections, from the survey that has been done on 714 households for the preparation this Resettlement Action Plan, the composition is proportionally different, in that 27.03 % of them are belonged to the Sidama ethnic group members, Oromo 40.47%, Amara 18.48%, Gurage 11.2%, Tigre 1.94%, Somali 0.6%, Wolaita 0.09% and other ethnic group members of the country constituted 0.19%.

In regard to religious adherence of project affected people and project influence area inhabitants, they either give allegiances to Christianity or Islam. The survey outcome on the above mentioned number of households indicates that, 90.9% of them are Christians (Orthodox and Protestant) and 9. 1% of them are Muslims. 1.5 Project description and justification

Although the Telford base is frequently observed from the start of the project up to the town of Kibremengist, the existing road that is gravel and badly deteriorated is hampering transport network of the area. There is a very limited public transport network along the Aposto-Wendo-Negele route mainly due-to the deteriorated, sub- standard and bad conditions of the road. Related to these conditions car accidents and public transport cut-offs, specifically during rainy seasons are prevalent. The road traversed major coffee growing and richest gold mining areas. The project comprises upgrading works of 268 Kms of existing road between Aposto-Wendo- Negele. The surfacing, which will have 7mt width, is proposed as DBST (Double Bituminous Surface Treatment).

1.5.1 Potential impacts and mitigation measures

The existing road will expand to 7mt with 1 .5mt shoulders, 1. lOmt side ditch, 3-5mt fill on each side, 2-2.5mt walkway and 2.5-3.5mt parking in urban section. Although the existing road has an improvement from station 148.5km - 268km to 6.7mt, its original width (3.6mt) does not show much improvement in the rest of the road sections since its construction. Thus, the expansion, detour roads during constructions and possible realignments will have potential adverse impacts on land and properties. Residential houses, agricultural and pasturelands, perennial cops, institutions and others will be impacted. In urban areas, major impacts of the project will be on residential houses, social services and business installations. This condition may entail dislocations / relocations. In rural areas major impacts of the project will be on farmlands and cash crops. To mitigate adverse impacts of the project, a replacement cost approaches will be implemented for compensation payments. The RAP will show the total amount of resources and organizational procedures required for and relocation / rehabilitation activities. A summary of the main findings these adverse impacts are presented in table 4.

Positive impacts of the project: The upgrading road project will have short and long-term positive impacts. The project is expected to reduce vehicles operating costs, transport and time costs for passengers and freight, improvement in the availability of motorized transport facilities and services. The project will create development impacts in facilitating socio-economic and cultural activities. In the long term the project will also change the quality of life of the people residing along the project influence area for better.

The following are some of the major positive impacts of the upgrading project:

* Increase and improve trade and market facilities * Timely provision of agricultural inputs * Increase agricultural production in relation to availability of fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and other modern technologies. * Help farmers to sell their productions at better prices. * Facilitate conditions for the development of small scale business and enterprises * Facilitate conditions for urban developments and easy population movements * Facilitate conditions for the improvement of social services and amenities * Help women in reducing work loads and time to travel to market places. * Employment opportunities during and after construction * Encourage local community members to be engaged on off farm activities. * Improving international trade via Somalia * Increasing the attractiveness of voluntary re- resettlements

The upgrading project may have the following negative impacts:

* Spread of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) and HIV / AIDS * Growth of squatters and uncontrolled settlements * Noise disturbance specifically during construction * Hazardous and waste materials dumping on farmlands, settlement areas, water points * Pressure on local facilities and services * Land acquisitions for the project and related activities * Demolition of residential, commercial and institutional structures. * Pressure on vegetative cover of the area

These negative impacts could be minimized if appropriate mitigation measures are implemented.

1.5.2 Impacts on livelihoods and housing

There are a variety of livelihood activities being pursued by the project-affected persons. Out of the total 714 households, the trader category numbered 253 (35.43%) and engaged in trading of different kinds of goods and services especially in towns, while 275 of them, (38.51 %) engaged in farming. Due to the road upgrading project, 120.6 hectares of seasonal farmlands and 8.725 hectares of perennial crop areas will be impacted permanently. Additionally 66.16 hectares of farmlands will be needed temporarily.

All traders are found in urban or semi - urban areas where they run shops and businesses that are normally located alongside the road. Retail shops, bars (including the local drink houses), restaurants, tearooms, are major businesses that will be affected by the project. Civil Servants numbered 30 and accounted 4.2%. The rest of the affected household heads are based their livelihoods on a number of different activities including daily labor, artisanship, etc. From the total project affected households, 17.23 %of are female and 82.77% are male headed.

Table 1: Number of project affected households by sex*

No Woreda No of PAPs N Male Female Total 1 Dale 53 0 53 2 Aletawondo 117 37 154 3 Hula 72 0 72 4 Bore 61 6 67 5 Adola 157 40 197 6 Wadera 57 16 73 7 Liben 74 24 98 8 Grand Total 591 123 714 *Note: This number does not include 12 institutions Rural Kebeles and villages have huts and houses made of mud, woods and corrugated iron sheets, in cloth proximity to the road. However, as rural residents have a relatively wider compound area in the back of their residential or other purpose structures, no major relocations will be anticipated. There will be 105 fully and 378 partially affected structures in rural sections of the project. Out of the total 829 would be impacted structures, 90 fully and 256 partially affected ones are found in urban sections of the project.

Table 2: Number of affected houses by category and Woreda

Fully Affected Partially Affected Total Woreda Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Dale 0 73 73 0 78 78 0 151 151 Aletawendo 30 0 30 98 0 98 128 0 128 Hula 22 0 22 0 82 82 22 82 104 Bore 10 0 10 0 34 34 10 34 44 Adola 10 18 28 92 125 217 102 143 245 Wadera 8 0 8 0 51 51 8 51 59 Liben 10 14 24 66 8 74 76 22 98 Grand Total 90 105 195 256 378 634 346 483 829

1.6 Entitlement Matrix

The entitlement matrix procedure will define eligibility for compensation and / or rehabilitation assistance for impacts / losses for different types of assets for different categories of project affected persons. (1) For agricultural lands impacted temporarily, compensation payments will be endorsed for the lost income based on the average annual income secured for the last five years preceding expropriation multiplied by the number of years of impact. Affected lands will be restored to its original condition. (2) For agricultural lands impacted permanently, a land to land compensation (equal productive capacity) is desirable. If a substitute land of comparable productivity can be replaced to the landholder, compensation will be also done equal to the average annual income he / she secured during the five years preceding the expropriation of the land. If this is target is not matched, compensation payments will be equivalent to ten times the average annual income of persons secured during the five years preceding expropriation. (3) For crops / trees the entitlement matrix will be based on the value of the annual crops at current market price and the current and the discount future values of the trees affected. Compensation for annual crops will be based on the current market value of the estimated production that could have been harvested from the damaged crops. The compensation value of fruit trees and other trees shall be based on the current and net present value of the future benefits that could have been generated until a similar new tree comes to maturity. (4) Partially affected residences, properties affected 25 % and above will receive full compensation. Properties affected bellow 25% will receive partial compensation. Compensation payments may include inconvenience costs and other transactions to rebuild a similar or better residence in the remaining plot. (5) For partially affected business installations the matrix will be the same as above for the structure. Compensation for business shall be inclusive of additional payments for business disruption periods. (6) For fully affected residences, the entitlement matrix will be inclusive of land replacement for private holders, full compensation to rebuild a similar new house or better and displacement compensation equivalent to the estimated annual rent of the demolished house. Resident tenants from urban administration will be provided new residential or business structures at the same rental costs and an estimated annual rental cost for inconvenience and other transaction coasts. (7) The entitlement matrix for fully affected business will be inclusive of land to land compensation, full compensation to rebuild a similar or better structure, displacement / transition payments for disruption periods and transport cost.

Table: 3 Entitlement Matrix*

Entitlement Matrix for Rural Population Temporarily Affected Permanently Affected Land Land Crops/ Trees mermber * Forgone benefits * Full compensation for * The value of the * Special attentions, for the duration of expropriated farmland annual crops at compensations * impact. use right current market based on the type * Restore land after price. of impact and the duration of * The current and the logistical supports o X impact. discounted future values of the trees affected. * Compensation for * Pay compensation to * Compensation for * In addition to lost income based the land user that is annual crops based compensation on the average equivalent to ten times on the current market payments to the annual income the average annual value of the negative impacts secured for last the income he/she secured estimated production attributable five years during the five years that could have been directly to the preceding land preceding the land harvested from the project, special expropriation expropriation. damaged crops. attentions and multiplied by the * If a substitute land of * The compensation other logistical number of years of comparable value of fruit trees supports will be impact. productivity can be and trees shall be offered. o * Restore land to its replaced to the based on the current original condition. landholder, then the and net present value compensation will be of the future benefits the average annual that could have been income he/she secured generated until a during the five years similar new tree preceding the comes to maturity. expropriation of the land . As to the 1995 constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, there will not be a tenant farmer. This is strictly stipulated in article 40(3) of the constitution, in that "land... shall not be subject to sale or other means of exchange." * The compensation for affected rural residences is similar to the one stated to the urban population. Entitlement Matrix for urban Population

- Partially Affected Full Affected Residence Business Vulnerable Residence Business groups member . Compensation to * Compensation to . Land replacement * Land replacement for * Special rebuild impacted rebuild impacted for new house new business premises attentions, parts in a similar parts in a similar * Full compensation . Full compensation to compensatio structure and structure and to rebuild a build a similar or new ns based on appearance or better. appearance or similar new house business premises or the type of * For resident tenants, better business or better better. impact and a rebuild impacted premises. . Compensation * Displacement/ other parts in a similar equivalent to the restoration logistical structure and estimated annual compensation supports appearance or better. rent of the equivalent to disruption demolished house periods income . Relocate / rebuild * Relocate/ rebuild * Provide new land . Provide land to build * In addition to house within the business premises for rebuilding house new structure in compensation remaining plot within the within the town locations with business payments to . Properties affected remaining plot * Full compensation advantage the negative bellow 25% will * Compensation for to rebuild a similar * Full compensation to impacts receive partial business will be / better house, rebuild a similar or attributable 0 compensation inclusive of inconvenience better structure. directly to the . Resident tenants will additional coasts and other Moreover, payments in project, be compensated for a payments for transaction. multiplying an average special q three month rent for disruption . Provide comparable monthly income to attentions and 1x the inconvenience. periods. or better dwelling disruption periods, other But compensation will Multiplying an house from the transport costs and losses logistical be paid to the urban average monthly urban I Kebele of other fixed assets will supports will Kebele or municipal income to administration for mitigate the problem. be offered. administrations to disruption / resident tenants at Four to six months will rebuild impacted transition periods same rental costs be elapsed for restoration section. might mitigate and displacement of incomes. the problem. compensation Compensation equivalent to the will be inclusive annual rent of the of transportation demolished costs for non residences. fixed assets.

1.7 Legal framework

ERA is responsible for initiating preparation of resettlement action plans, execution of compensation payments as per the guidelines set in resettlement action plans. The Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch (EMSB) and Right of Way (ROW) branch are directly responsible for reviewing, monitoring, and implementation of RAP. EMSB is also responsible and in charge for identification of adverse environmental and social impacts and for monitoring the implementation of its mitigation measures.

Main legal documents like Proclamation No. 455/2005, (on expropriation of land holdings for public use), ERA Resettlement Framework, Environmental policy of Ethiopia and the World Bank OP and BP 4.12 have formed basis for preparation of this RAP. Article 44.2, of the constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (1995) provides interventions for public goods, which may cause displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population, shall give the right to commensurate by monetary or other means of compensations including relocation, (resettlement), with adequate state assistance. The World Bank policies on OP and BP 4.12 explicitly addressed the need for proper compensation payments and restitution of lively hoods. Based on these broad legal and institutional frameworks, the required compensation types, amounts and organizational procedures are prepared in this guideline. If there is a conflict between the national and the international law, the latter has precedence over the former.

1.8 Public and stakeholders' consultation

All through the field level investigations, public consultations were carried out to inform about the main objectives of the project and identifying the potential positive and negative impacts. The importance of public consultation is also rests on to gain direct public participations, sharing ideas on mitigation measures for adverse impacts related to the project and reinforcement of the project out come.

Public consultations were done through formal meetings and public gatherings. Focus group discussions with selected women, professionals, and elderly community leaders were done to clarify misunderstandings and gaining additional information's on public attitudes towards the proposed project. Informal meetings were held with different age category members of the community.

Consultations with different governmental and non-governmental officials were targeted to inform and requesting their direct and indirect participation for the implementation of the road upgrading project. Stakeholders' consultations were held in all Woreda capitals that the road traversed and major rural Kebeles'. In these processes, special attentions were given to Kebele and Woreda administration officials. Their duties and responsibilities specifically related to dislocations / resettlements and restoration of livelihoods has been discussed and their institutional capacities checked.

1.9 Socio-economic Survey

Socio-economic survey has been done in order to assess the impact of the road- upgrading project socially and economically which will bring about by the acquisition of land for the road.

In due processes, all project affected peoples, impact types and categories were checked. As to the survey result, 714 households will lose their houses. Out of this number 123 of them are female headed and 591 of them are male headed. Moreover, 12 institutional structures will be partially affected. In the rural section of the road, a total of 661 farmers will lose part of their farmlands. Out of these, 616 of them are male headed and 45 of them are female headed. The total number of project affected people in both urban and rural areas will be 8371. Details of the survey findings that include adverse impacts of the project on perennial crops and social services are given under Table 4. Table: 4 Main findings

Location ------South-South /Eastern 1 (A) Region ------S.N. N. P/ Oromia (B) Zone ------Sidama/ Guji 2 Road length 268km 3 Status Upgrading from gravel to asphalt level 4 Road functional classification Link road 5 Proposed surfacing type DBST Number of project affected households who lose 714(123 female and 591 male 6 structures headed) Number of project affected households who lose 661(616 male 45 female headed) farmlands 7 Total number of project affected persons 8371*1 8 Institutional buildings to be affected 12 9 Total houses that will be affected fully 195 10 Total houses that will be affected partially 634 11 Total number of structures to be affected 829 12 Lose of agricultural lands permanently 120.6 hectares 13 Lose of lands temporarily (including detour) 141.2 hectares 14 Lose of fruit trees and others permanently 8.725 hectares 15 Total number of trees to be affected 20,035 16 Electric lines to be affected 10,200 mt 17 Telephone lines to be affected 9050 mt 18 Water pipes to be affected (2.5 and 3 inches) 1166 pieces (6996 mt)

1.10 Resettlement / Rehabilitation budget

A valuation method for the compensation of project affected people both in urban and rural areas is developed. The method adopted for valuing affected assets and properties is based on a replacement cost approach. The compensation for the forgone benefits from affected farmlands will be estimated on the basis of the unit rates established in this RAP.

The following is a summary of the total amount of fund that will be required for the implementation of this manual.

This figure is inclusive of total project affected people who may lose their farmlands, residential houses, stores, businesses and other properties. Table: 5 Compensation Budget for RAP

Compensation estimate (in Compensation to be paid for million Birr) 1 Permanent loss of farm lands 5,382,378 2 Temporary loss of farm lands 1,476,360.04 3 Loss of Eucalyptus, Mango, Banana, 319,585 Avocado and Coffee. 4 Compensation for affected business 1,973,400 5 Compensation for affected social 1,000,253 services 6 Compensation for all types of houses 21,025,242 7 Implementation and monitoring 72,750 8 Total 31,249,968.04 9 Contingency (10%) 3,124,996.8 10 Grand Total 34,374,964.84

1.11 Implementation of the RAP and monitoring

ERA's Right of Way, (ROW), branch with other stakeholders' specifically local authorities will be responsible for the implementation and management of the RAP activities. ERA's Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch, in close collaboration with the ROW agent will be responsible for the monitoring and evaluation tasks. In that the following variables will be adopted for the purpose.

* Appropriateness of relocation sites * Restoration and restitution of PAPs * Amounts and methodologies used for compensation payments * Special cares and supports given for vulnerable group members * Restoration of affected social services * Appropriateness of the time schedule * Grievances and problems encountered in the implementation of the RAP * Appropriateness of grievance alleviating mechanisms 2. Introduction

The Aposto-Wendo-Negele road project is located in the S.N.N.P and Oromia regional states. The existing gravel surfaced road is badly deteriorated and is hampering transport development of the area, and is causing adverse health impacts and traffic accidents. There is a very limited public transport along the Aposto- Wendo-Negele route mainly due to the sub-standard and bad conditions of the road. The areas traversed by the road have significant natural resource potential and mining with high yield of agricultural products that includes coffee and cereals. The richest and the earliest cold mine of the country (Shakiso) is found in the immediate influence area of the road project.

Efficient and standardized transportation need is obviously a prerequisite for further developments and investments in the area and to improve the socio - economic situation of the community. This road project is among the eighteen road upgrading works envisaged by the Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) program. ERA commissioned BKS, (South African), consultant in association with BEZA, (Ethiopian), to carry out review of the feasibility study, review of Environmental Impact Assessment, (EIA), Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, (RAP), and Review of detailed engineering design and tender document preparations for the road project. Preparation of this RAP has been carried out in line with the requirements of the terms of reference. This manual presents the findings procedures to be followed for the implementation of the RAP.

2.1 Objectives and scope of the RAP

The main purpose of this Resettlement Action Plan is to identify adverse social impacts induced by the road construction operations, suggest mitigation measures and procedures to be followed.

Consistent with the objectives of the RAP, the scope and content of the RAP includes the following:

* Legal, administrative and institutional framework * Socio-economic survey * Eligibility for compensation and resettlement * Valuation of compensation for losses * Public consultations * Resettlement / rehabilitation measures * Site selection, preparation and relocation * Housing, infrastructure and social services * Environmental protection and management * Implementation schedule * Costs and budgets * Monitoring and evaluation 2.2 Methodology

For the preparation of this resettlement action plan the following conventional sociological and social-Anthropological methodologies are adopted.

* Desk study / Document review: In the process of desk studies, the consultant reviewed project documents, Ethiopian roads authority resettlement/ rehabilitation policy framework, World Bank resettlement / rehabilitation guide book, World Bank operational directives, (OP and BP 4.12), the national legislative procedures on expropriation of properties for public purposes and compensation payments procedures and guide lines. Central Statistical Authorities (C.S.A) releases were also checked to procure information's on demographic and population variables. * Field visits: Detailed visits and surveys had been conducted to collect first hand qualitative and quantitative data on the socio-economic, cultural and linguistic composition of the area that the road traversed. Moreover, this methodology helped to collect data and familiarization to the specific geographical and ecological condition of area that the road traversed with its surrounding environs. The field level assessment is instrumental in identifying problems related to the road project and forwarding mitigation measures for the purpose. In identification of and preparation of PAPs socio-economic profile and impact categories due to the project, designed and structured questionnaires had been prepared and filled accordingly. * Public consultation: The importance of this methodology rests on procuring information on public attitude towards the project, to understand local knowledge's about grievance redressing mechanisms, (conflict resolution mechanisms), and giving clarification about the project for the public. Focus group discussion has been made to identify the negative and positive impacts of the project collectively. Moreover, agreements have been reached with specific government bodies in collaboration and facilitation of administrative procedures directly related to the road-upgrading project. * Identification of key informants: These informants are knowledgeable about their environs, customary laws, traditions, religious aspects and aspirations of the community.

A series of meetings, discussions, and consultations with different Woreda level government officials, professionals, and experts were held in the processes of the field survey.

Though the project outcome is expected to be much higher than unwanted repercussions, it would still cause some displacement and dispossession of properties to make room for the road upgrading purpose. In view of the likely impacts of the road upgrading project, the preparation of this RAP, (as required by the TOR), has been based on data collected through extensive field surveys, (since 15th of April to the 3rd of May 2006), and consultations with Project affected People, (PAP), supplemented by secondary sources data collected from Ethiopian Roads Authority, (ERA), Environmental Protection Authority, (EPA), and the World Bank publications. 2.3 The RAP Guideline Structure

The guideline is divided in to six different sections as follows:

Executive Summary (Section 1): gives a brief summary of the guideline highlighting the major findings and activities undertaken in the preparation of the RAP.

Introduction (Section 2): contains brief background of the study along with its objectives, TOR and methodology adopted for preparation of the RAP.

Socio-economic Condition of the Project Area (Section 3): describes the project area in terms of its socio - economic and demographic aspects.

Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework (Section 4): presents a summary of the major policy and legal frameworks related to compensation and resettlement /rehabilitation issues.

Potential Socio-economic Impacts of the Project (Section 5): describes the socio- economic profile of PAPs and the likely impact of the project.

The subsequent sections (Sections 6 - 13): dealt eligibility criteria and valuation methods for assessing compensations to PAPs and results thereof; organizational, planning and monitoring issues of the resettlement action plan under consideration.

2.4 Team composition for the preparation of this RAP

Transport Economist: Pieter Kruger, (Team leader), is a highly experienced transport economist, engineer, and planner with more than twenty years of domestic and international experience in the fields of road feasibility studies, transport economist, network analysis, modelling, institutional studies and strategic planning. He has worked extensively in South Africa, and has also gained international experience from project execution and involvement in the sub- Saharan African countries of Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, Swaziland, Uganda, and Zambia where he has been involved continuously for the last seven years. He has also worked in Malaysia and Myanmar and gained experience in the USA during his studies in California. Mr Kruger has a B.Sc degree in civil engineering. He also has a master's degree in engineering (Msc), a master's degree in transportation, and a master's degree in business administration, (MBA Financial), during which he specialized in macro- economics, transportation economics, financial management, accounting, project management and business administration. He has executed many studies and investigations and highly skilled in the use of software packages such as CBROADS and HDM. He has on many occasions filled the positions of project manager and team leader in execution of multi- disciplinary transportation projects and studies. Sociologist: Million Gebreyes is a sociologist with 19 years of experience in various development planning and implementation activities. As a social planner, he had involved in different water and natural resource development planning schemes. While he was working for the ministry of water resource, Ato Million has taken various training courses in social analysis and environmental impact assessment and project evaluation at ACRES international Ltd and CIDA in 1994. He has also obtained certificate from Richard Wood Roof and associates in economic evaluation of natural and water resource in 1992. He developed an experience in gender mainstreaming and analysis, environmental and resettlement issues. Currently, Ato Million is enrolled to M.A program in development studies at Addis Ababa University. Sociologist: Ato Amare Kassa, (M.A), has a vast experience as a professional teacher and socio-cultural Anthropologist for the last 21 years in infrastructural projects, displacement / resettlement issues and monitoring and evaluation of socio cultural impact assessments related to civil works. Ato Amare has prepared and presented two research papers to the Addis Ababa University, (College of Social Sciences), on issues directly related to voluntary, involuntary, and induced voluntary migrations and displacement / resettlement endeavours. Environmentalist: Ato Getahun Worku has more than 23 years of experience in environmental management, water resource, and related areas at different levels as an expert, counter part consultant, free-lancer, and at managerial levels on environmental protection, water and waste management. Furthermore, he has a recognized experience in environmental impact assessment of development projects and waste water management fields. Highway Engineer: Casper Jan Hendrik Pretorious, is a professional civil engineer with a master's degree (M.sc) in civil engineering and 30 years of experience in the field of road design and construction project. He is currently a division director in the highway section of the transportation division of BKS, and has overall responsibility as highway engineer/ team leader for all related road design, tender documentation and construction supervision throughout South Africa. He has worked specifically in the field of highway engineering since 1976 and in positions including as project manager, design team leader, road design engineer and resident engineer. Surveyor: Ato Tesfaye Alemu is a senior surveyor currently working for Beza Consulting engineers' since Sep.2000. He had been working for Hayat Real Estate Development Plc, Berta Construction, Sur Construction, at Tana Beles project, for National Chemical Corporation, for Ethiopian electric power authority, and others at different levels through out his career. He has a 15 years and so experiences as topographical surveyor specifically on water and road sectors. Ato Tesfaye developed intensive experiences on GPS, Total Station, and Automatic level surveying instruments. He is also well acquainted with AutoCAD, and TERA model software. 3. Socio-economic condition of the project area

3.1 Location and Population

The start of the Aposto-Wendo-Negele Road Upgrading Project is at about 5.5 km south east of Aposto junction. From there the road runs in a fairly southeasterly direction up to its final spot at Negele town. The road traverses through three Woredas in the S.N.N.P and four in the Oromia regional state. The Woredas in the - project area include: Dale, Aletawendo and Hula Woredas in the Sidama zone and Bore, Adola, Wadera and Liben Woredas in the Guji zone of the Oromia regional states. Details of area and population of the seven Woredas are presented in Table 6.

Table 6: Population of Woredas' connected by the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road project

Population Area Population District/ Woreda Male Female Total km2 Density Persons/km2 - Dale 219,265 209,680 428,945 1,326.4 323.4 Aleta Wendo 193,696 184,429 378,125 567.03 666.9 Hula 123,545 123,243 246,788 583.76 422.8 Bore 82,321 80,024 163,345 1,296 125.2 Adola and Wadera 95,920 92,897 181,817 3,064 61.6 Liben 80,656 78,185 158,841 22,007 7.2 Total 795,403 768,458 1,557,861 28,844.19 - Source: Statistical Abstract, 2004, Central Statistical Authority

The main town centers and major settlement areas along the project road are: Aleta wendo, Hagerselam, Bore, Anferera, Adokorsa, Kibremengist, Zembaba, Wadera, Harekelo, Bitata, and Negele. The services in these towns are limited to the basic ones; shops and other small-scale workshops. In some of the town's coffee processing plants are the major establishments. Table 7: Population of major towns along the road

aKm Population size Woreda Town (Aposto) Male Female Total Dale Yirgalem - 20,842 20,982 41,824 Aletawendo Aletawendo 16.5 9,549 10,032 19,581 Hula Hagereselam 45.5 3,985 4,120 8105 Bore Bore 65.5 5,431 5,509 10,940 Adola and Kibremengist 148.5 17,869 16,526 34,395 Wadera

Liben Negele 266.5 21,170 19,812 40,982

Total 78,846 76,981 155,827 Source: C.S.A, 2004 (in www.statsethiopia.org). 3.2 Land use and Livelihood

The sociological investigation of the area shows there is differentiation along the project area in terms of agricultural and other livelihood generating practices. Apart from the extensive peasant holding cereal production and Enset, cash crops like coffee, pepper, chat and other fruits, (avocado, papaya and banana), play a big role in the local economy. The most widely used cultivated crops in the project area include maize, sorghum, field pea, barely, teff and wheat. The role of coffee production and processing is highly significant in the area specifically in the Sidama zone. Small-scale traditional irrigation is practiced in limited parts of the project area. Land use pattern in the project area is set out in Table 8.

Table 8: Land use pattern by Woreda (2003-04)

Land-use Type (Hectares) l

District/ Cultivated Pasture Woreda and Land Forest Others Total cultivable

Dale 118,690 0 3,900 21,410 144,000 Aletawendo 46,093 8,278 4,502 5,127 64,000 Hula 32,922 20,000 1,278 1,000 55,200 Adola 50,057 39,223 33,698 17,022 140,000 Bore 73,362 38,264.1 19,710 1,662.5 132,998.6 Wadera 24,431.2 24,012 34,975 106,823. 190,241.2 Liben 80,550 73,647 7,705 7,274 169,176 Total 426,105.2 203,424.1 105,768 160,318.5 895,615.8 Source: - Respective Woreda statistics, 2006

The land use land cover along the project could be calculated as follows: -

Cultivated land 25.4% Grass land 40% High forest 17.5% Shrub land 3.0% Wood land 9.0% Bush land 4.5%

The general livelihood situation indicates that majorities are living in subsistence agricultural practices with very little off farm activities. There is a strong expectation on the part of the local people that the proposed road upgrading will give strong impetus for the development of improved agricultural practices and other livelihood means.

3.3 Social Services

In terms of other socio economic variables like the availability of social services (schools, health, water supply, access roads, etc) the project area exhibited the same characteristics as the other parts of the country. Still a lot of effort is required to give adequate social services for the majorities of the population in the area. District-wise educational institutes are presented in Table 9.

Table 9: Schools by Woreda (2006)

Number of Schools District/ Woreda Primary Primary nd Senior Technical!/ rprtr oa 1st Cycle 2nd Secondary Vocational Preparatory Total

DALE 58 24 24 106 ALETA WENDO 34 25 3 62 HULA 32 23 1 56 BORE 59 0 1 - - 60 ADOLA 17 14 1 1 - 33 WADERA 25 0 1 - - 26 LIBEN 6 45 1 - 52 Total 231 131 32 1 395 Source: Respective Woreda statistics, 2006 Data compiled at zonal levels still indicate that the illiteracy rate along the project area is estimated high. The gross school enrolments for primary and secondary levels are also found at its lowest level. In all cases it implies the need for additional efforts in expanding educational services of the area.

In terms of health, there are two hospitals serving the project area population. By Ethiopian standard the area could be categorized as the same standard; as most parts of the country do not have short interval access to hospitals. There are 41 clinics, 11 health centers and 64 health posts currently serving the people of the project area people (Table 10). Major bottlenecks in all of these health institutions are inadequate manpower and medicines. These facilities do shows qualified medical personnel shortages, mainly doctors to deliver proper services. r, Table 10: Health institutions by Woreda (2006)

District/ Woreda Health .C. Health Drug Rural Drug Beds Center Post Store Vendor Hospital Others DALE 1 2 8 7 - 1 - ALETAWENDO - 4 9 - - 8 - HULA - 2 5 33 - 4 - BORE - 1 4 7 - 5 - ADOLA - 1 7 2 1 - - WADERA - 1 3 2 - - - LIBEN I - 5 13 - 3 - TOTAL 2 11 41 64 1 21 - Source: Respective Woreda statistics, 2006

All the above low-level social exercises are indicators of poverty. In this regard the proposed Aposto-Wendo-Negele road-upgrading project will have a significant contribution to transfer this low socio economic condition to a better one. 4. Policy, legal and administrative framework

There are a number of legal documents at Federal and Regional levels in relation to compensation and resettlement issues. The major documents include the Ethiopian Constitution, the Environment Policy, and Proclamation No 455/2005 on Expropriation of Land holdings for Public Purposes and Payments of Compensations. In this guideline an attempt has been made to summarize some of the provisions in these legal documents, which are found to be relevant to the present task. Nevertheless, an important regulation on detail valuation formula for determining compensation for properties is not yet enacted. In the absence of this regulation in determining valuations, the present exercise estimates the costs of the properties based on the major compensation frameworks like ERA' s Resettlement Framework and other acceptable standards issued by different government bodies.

The 1995 constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, article 40.2 and 40.3 stipulates public ownership of land and expropriation of land holdings for public purposes, and payment of compensation. Proclamation No. 455/ 2005 specifically promulgated and provided provisions for compensations. The basic principle of ERA's Resettlement / Rehabilitation policy frame work is to address the importance of compensation payments for the loss of assets at replacement costs, giving opportunities to locals to share project benefits and assisting PAPs' in relocation / rehabilitation. These legal documents have parallel similarities to the World Bank OP and BP 4.12 policies.

When it comes to compensations, all documents clearly state that individuals have the right to be compensated for the works on land created by labor, capital and land use right. In line with these basic premises major resettlement and compensation issues are summarized from various legal documents as follows. However, if the national and international laws are in conflict, the latter overrules.

4.1 The Constitution

As the major binding document for all other derivative national and regional policies, laws and regulations, the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, (FDRE), has several provisions, which have a direct policy, legal and institutional relevance for the appropriate implementation of the resettlement action plans, which are being prepared by the Ethiopian Roads Authority.

Article 40.3 of the Constitution states the public ownership of both rural and urban land as well as all natural resources. It further states that land is the common property of the Ethiopian people and cannot be subject to sale or to other means of exchange. Moreover, ownership of land is vested on the public and the people while rural and urban dwellers have only use rights over land. A use right gives the user of the land the right to use the land and the right to benefit from the fruits of her/his labor which may be crops, trees, etc. found on the land or any permanent works such as buildings etc.

Article 44.2 of the Constitution indicates that interventions for public goods that may cause the displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population shall give the right to commensurate monetary or other means of compensation including relocation, (resettlement), with adequate state assistance. This provision has a strong relevance to the resettlement action plan that ERA undertakes while involved in road projects. The provisions in the constitution clearly states Government's obligation not only to compensate for the works on land created by the labor and capital of land users but also to compensate for the loss through resettling the affected individuals/communities by the State programs with adequate assistance.

4.1.1 Regional states land administration and land use policies

Based on the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Rural land Administration and Land Use proclamation No.456/2005 which repealed Proclamation No. 89/1997, regions have commenced their own land administration and utilization laws. Hence, the preparation of this RAP is obliged to adopt and use the Oromia regional state and S.N.N.P land use and administration proclamation. Under proclamation No 56/2002, of the Oromia regional state, the following rights and obligations are stated related to this Resettlement action plan. Article 4, sub article 1, stressed that land is a common property of the state and the people, and shall not be subject to sell or other means of exchange. Article 5.1 on the other hand gives a full property right to holders over any property produced or built on the land including the right to alienate it in any manner. However, according to article 6.2, the right of alienation does not extend to the land itself. Article 6.4 again stipulates certain restrictions and obligations on the use right of land in which use right is subject to termination when the land is required for public uses. The S.N.N.P state land use and land administration policy proclamation was promulgated on March 1/2003 as proclamation No 52/2003.This proclamation is also known as "The South Nations, Nationalities and Peoples State Environmental Protection, Land Administration and Utilization Proclamation". It discussed the need for environmental impact assessment prior to any development activities. Based on such procedures government institutions and social organizations have a legal mandate to use land for public purposes after transferring appropriate payments for holders. This is consistent with the Federal Constitution discussed above.

4.2 The Environmental policy of Ethiopia

The Ethiopian Environment Policy has provisions quite relevant to resettlement and rehabilitation issues. The major elements are: * To ensure that environmental impact assessments (EIA) consider not only physical and biological impacts but also address social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions; * To recognize that public consultation is an integral part of an EIA and ensure that EIA procedures make provision for both an independent review and public comment before consideration of decision makers; * To ensure that an environmental impact statement always includes mitigation plans for environmental management problems and contingency plans in case of accidents; * To ensure that, at specified intervals during the project implementation, environmental audits regarding monitoring, inspection and record keeping take place for activities where these have been required by the Environmental Impact Statement; * To ensure that preliminary and full EIAs are undertaken by the relevant sectoral ministries or departments, if in the public sector, and by the developer in the private sector; * To create by law an EIA process which requires appropriate environmental impact statements and environmental audits for private and state development projects; * To establish the necessary institutional framework and determine the linkages of its parts for undertaking, co-coordinating and approving EIAs and the subsequent system of environmental audits required to ensure compliance with conditional ties; * To develop detailed sectoral technical guidelines in EIAs and environmental audits; * To ensure that social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions are considered in environmental impact assessment procedures and included in sectoral guidelines; and * To develop EIA and environmental audit capacity and capability in the Environmental Protection Authority, sectoral ministries and agencies as well as in the regions

4.3 Proclamation number 455/2005 on expropriation of land holdings

The proclamation sates that a rural landholder whose landholding has been permanently expropriated shall be paid for his displacement / rehabilitation options an amount equivalent to ten times the average income he secured during the preceding past five years in addition to other payments like losing fixed assets and cash crops. For a landholder whose land provisionally expropriated shall be paid for the lost income, based on the average annual income secured for the preceding fives years, until he/she repossesses the land. In both cases the valuation formula for determining additional compensation, (like for permanent land improvement), is not yet officially enacted. Those individuals who will get a land-to-land replacement shall be compensated an amount equivalent to the average annual income secured during the preceding five years.

As per the proclamation an urban landholder whose land holding has been expropriated shall be provided, apart from the estimated payment for lost structures, with a plot of urban land to construct a house and be paid a displacement compensation equivalent to the annual rent of the demolished house or be allowed to live in public house with out rent for one year.

In order to conduct an effective and full-fledged compensation for project-affected individuals, the enactment of the subsequent regulations and directives is essential. Yet none of these two important additional legal documents officially issued. The broad framework with in the proclamation No. 455/2005 shall, however, continue to be binding in implementing the compensation activities in the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road-upgrading project

4.4 Ethiopian Roads Authority Resettlement/Rehabilitation (Policy Framework)

Apart from the broad policy frameworks at national level, the main reference behind the preparation of a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) is ERA's guiding principles as stipulated in its Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy Framework. The principles in the framework are adopted basically from the World Bank's policy on resettlement and rehabilitation. The following statement is adopted from the ERA's Resettlement and Rehabilitation Framework to show when and where a RAP is required or not.

At project identification, social screening/social impact assessment of the subprojects will be conducted with the aim to determine whether or not a subproject requires detailed resettlement action plans as specified in World Bank policy. The principles of compensation/rehabilitation triggered wherever there will be a land requirement and adverse social impacts. Should, however, the SIA findings reveal that more than 200 persons are affected by a subproject, a resettlement action plan will have to be prepared (ERA 2002). In the same issue the World Bank OD 4.30, as referred in ERA's Policy Framework, states:

Where large-scale of population displacement is unavoidable, a detailed resettlement plan, timetable and budget are required. Resettlement plans should be built around a development strategy and package aimed at improving or at least restoring the economic basefor those relocated. Experience indicates that cash compensation alone is normally inadequate. Voluntary settlement may form part of a resettlement plan, provided measures to address the special circumstances of involuntary re-settlers are included. Preference should be given to land-based resettlement strategiesfor people dislocated from agricultural settings. If suitable land is unavailable, no land-based strategies built around opportunitiesfor employment or self-employment may be used.

In case of lesser number of affected people, OP 4.12 specifies the following: Where only a few people (e.g. less than 100-200 individuals) are to be relocated, appropriate compensation for assets, logistical support for moving and relocation grant may be the only requirements. However, the principles on which compensation is to be based are the same as for larger groups. (Abbreviated resettlement action plan will be prepared, (ERA, 2002).

As per the above framework, a threshold has been set whether or not to proceed with a detail RAP once a social screening is done on any proposed road development project. A Road development that entails the relocation of more than 200 individuals or about 40 households is expected to draw up a resettlement action plan. Those road projects that would displace less than 200 individuals are not expected to come up with a detailed / full scale RAP and instead appropriate compensation measures for lost assets, arrangements for logistical support and a relocation grant has to be made. In case of clashes between the World Bank policy and the Ethiopian law, the bank policy will be implemented.

4.5 Land use and the Right Of Way

Land is the property of the state / public and does not require compensation. The land proclamation of 31/1975 on rural land and 47/1975 of the urban land states that Government holds the ownership of land; it is the property of the Ethiopian People. Article 7(72) of proclamation 47/1975 states that the Government shall pay fair compensation for property found on the land, but the amount of compensation shall not take any value of the land into account, because land is owned by state. The change to state ownership was enshrined in the proclamation No 1 / 1987 and proclamation No 1 / 1995. However, the Federal Government issued the rural land administration proclamation (No 456/2005) that vested power in regional states to enact regional laws to the purpose consistent with the principles and laws of the Federal government.

Proclamation No.55/1993, article 5, 2, states that ERA shall use, free of charge, land and such other resources and quarry substances for the purpose of construction of highways, camp, storage of equipment and other required services, provided however, that it shall pay compensation in accordance with the law for properties on the land it uses. The Oromia regional and Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples states proclamations of No 56/2002 and No 52/2003 respectively are consistent to the Federal Government Constitution dealing with land tenure, expropriation, and compensation payments procedures.

The Right-of-Way (ROW) is the land allocated and preserved by the law for public use in road construction, rehabilitation and maintenance work. For example in the RR50 standard 15m width on either side of the road centerline fall into the legal ROW. It seems that it is in recognition of Art.6.17 of proclamation No 80/1997 in re- establishing ERA gave the mandate to "determine the extent of land required for its activities in the adjacency as well as surrounding of highways and the conditions of use of such land by others". However, Proclamation No 455/2005, which is targeted on expropriation of land holdings for public purposes and payment of compensations, is the bases of this RAP.

4.6 Institutional Framework

4.6.1 The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA)

The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) was established in 1951 through proclamation No.63/1963 with responsibilities for the construction, improvement and maintenance of the Country's road network. The highest body in the management hierarchy is the board. ERA's Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch (EMSB) was established in January 1998 with major responsibility of setting and implementing ERA's environmental guidelines in support of the national level requirements. The EMSB holds the capacity of advisory, co-ordination and supervision aspects that are pertinent to the road environmental impacts and implication assessment as well as co-ordination with the respective ERA district offices.

4.6.2 Environmental Protection Authority (EPA)

One of the environmental policies of the EPA is to protect and rehabilitate the fundamental causes that lead to degradation, adverse effects and determine mitigation measures. The policy is integrated and compatible to fit to a long-term economic development strategy known as "Agricultural development-led industrialization", (ADLI), and other key policies. As per sub-article 2 of article 6 of Proclamation No.9 of 1995, environmental development and management as well as protection in Ethiopia are designated. In this case the socio-environmental assessment needs to be reviewed and incorporated into different road project phases: at designing & planning, construction, monitoring, post-project evaluation and maintenance phases. 4.7 General remarks on policy, legal and institutional issues

The analysis of all above legal documents indicates the proper legal and institutional frameworks are in place to execute all compensation and resettlement activities. Nevertheless there are still some gaps that should be given urgent attention. For instance, Proclamation number 455/2005 on expropriation of landholdings for public use is not yet accompanied by the required regulations at the government executive level. The proclamation broadly indicates the amount to be paid for properties due to the expropriation of the land for public use. The formula for paying additional compensation and valuation (for instance for any land improvement) is not yet enacted in detail. This resettlement action plan is prepared within the framework of the proclamation mentioned. In calculating detail compensation still some discretionary procedures are expected on the part of the compensation and resettlement committees at Woreda and municipality level.

The policy and institutional frameworks in relation to compensation and resettlement has wide crosscutting issues that entail the participation of different stakeholders at different levels of operation. A number of governmental bodies are expected to have a horizontal and vertical interaction in implementing the various legal procedures. Their concerted effort is very much required. In implementing the environmental management plan, as indicated in the EIA guideline, for instance, requires the close working relationship between different bodies. ERA also need to coordinate its activities with other relevant bodies within and outside the organization. In executing resettlement action plan, for instance, coordinated effort between the Environment Monitoring and Safety Branch and Right of Way Branch of ERA is essential.

All the legal documents above and the resettlement plan require strong partnership sprit amongst all bodies that are involved in the implementation process. Moreover, the following major variables which are incorporated and adopted from the ministry of finance and economic development release, (2005/6), depicts the on going key policies and institutional reforms on the road sector.

* Improvement of resource mobilization and allocation through road pricing and provision, adequate budget for road maintenance and strengthening the road fund, * Enhancing the capacity of road construction and maintenance by creating an enabling environment for increased participation of domestic private contractors, * Reduce reliance on force account by turning ERAs' district maintenance organizations (DMOS) into fully commercial operating units, * Setting strict directives for the enforcement of safety regulations so as to reduce the number and severity of road accidents, * Strengthening the enforcements of axel loads limits. * Addressing the environmental effects of road construction by taking measures to ensure conformity of design standards with environmental protection requirements, * Promote the use of labor intensive technology and ensure community participation wherever possible in building and marinating local and community roads, * Provide community based integrated village travel and transport services and reduce travel time and burden on villages, especially women, to meet the expected increase in the movement of agricultural input and surplus production, * Strengthening administration and management in such a manner that federal and regional road agencies have the institutional capacity to manage and maintain the current road assets and protecting future investments in the road sector, * Develop a coherent planning and programming approach based on a net- work stabilization program, in which federal and regional road agencies formulate common methodologies of allocation of available and projected resources. 5. Potential socio-economic impacts of the project

5.1 Description of the project area socio-economic environment

5.1.1 Demographic profile of the project affected population

A total of 714 households are likely to be affected by the road-upgrading project. Out of the total Project Affected households about 123 are female headed while 591 are male headed. According to the data that has been collected from the Sidama and Guji zones, average household sizes of these areas are 4.7 and 5.1 respectively. These numbers are higher than the average number of households of the country as a whole at Woreda level, which is 4.6. Apart from these there are 12 institutional structures. This number accounted 1.45 percent of all affected structures, and belonged to Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, Schools; Catholic and Protestant churches whom owning properties within the ROW.

Table 11: Percentage of affected households Type Percent Female headed 17.22 Male headed 82.78 Total 100

The age of the project affected household heads ranges from 15 up to 90. The average age of the PAPs is 42 years. The range of family sizes of the project- affected households is between 2 to 20. However, the number of affected household heads having highest number of family members is not significant. Out of the total 714 households, 518 of them have family sizes between three-eight. The average family size for the affected households is 4.9. Different ethnic group members have houses, businesses and assets along the ROW and are thus affected by the project. The majority of the PAPs are from Oromo ethnic group members whom accounted 289 and about 40.47% from the total (Table 12). Next to them are Sidama Ethnic members' numbered 193 and at about 27.03% followed by the Amara numbered 132, 18.48% and Gurage ethnic group members numbered 80, 11.2 % from the aggregate. The major language spoken by almost all ethnic groups for both business and other social dealings is . Oromiffa and Sidama are widely spoken in the interior part of villages in respective zones.

Table 12: Ethnicity of PAPs

Ethnic Group Percent

Oromo...... 40.47 Amara ~~~~~~4.-18.48...... Gurage...... -...11.2 .. Tigre...... I...... 1.94 ...... Somali 0.6 Sidama ...... ~ ~ ~ ...... ~~~~~~. 27.03 .... Wolaita...... 0.09...... Others 0.19 Total 100 With regard to religion, 649 of the PAPs are Christians (both Protestant and Orthodox), constituting 90.9 percent of the total affected household heads. Moslems, on the other hand, accounted 65 and will be 9.1 percent.

Table 13: Religious affiliation of PAPs Religion of PAPs Percent Protestant 26.3 Orthodox 64.6 Moslem 9.1 Catholics 0 Total 100

5.1.2 Livelihoods of the project affected person

There are a variety of livelihood activities being pursued by the project-affected persons. Out of the total 714 household heads, the trader category numbered, 253 (35.43 %) and engaged in trading of different kinds of goods and services especially in towns, while 275 of them, (38.51%) are engaged in farming. Civil Servants numbered 30 and accounted 4.2%. The rest of the affected household heads are based their livelihoods on a number of different activities including daily labor, artisanship, etc.

All traders are found in urban or semi - urban areas where they run shops and businesses that are normally located alongside the road. Retail shops, bars (including the local drink houses), restaurants, tearooms, are major businesses that will be affected by the project.

5.1.3 Educational background of the project affected person

The educational background of the PAPs ranged from grade one to university degree. The number of affected household heads over the range of educational levels, (particularly up to secondary school), is almost evenly distributed, and with the highest being grade twelve numbered 43, (six percent).

5.1.4 Historical, cultural and religious resources

The survey did not identify any historical and archeological sites in the right of the proposed road. But there are Protestant and Catholic churches (see table 13) and Sidama traditional Shengo houses along the project road up to Bore. There are also some burial grounds on the sides of the existing road. These sites require special attentions during movements in the road construction processes and during site selection for detour.

5.1.5 Social acceptability of the project road

The study team could identify that almost the entire respondents, appreciate the road project. Community members along the project road give high priority and value to the road construction and are fully aware of the benefits that the upgrading of the gravel road to asphalt levels to the development of the towns and the Woredas in both the Sidama and Guji Zones. During the field survey, project affected persons were often heard saying that they would not bear any pains for the realization of the road project. Some of the benefits of the project they cited are relief from the dust pollution, better access to transport facilities, reduction of transport tariffs, better movements of goods and agricultural products, etc.

In addition to community members all administrative bodies of the Zones and Woredas were fully supportive of the project. They facilitated the study team engagements with the households within the ROW very effectively and have shown the maximum commitment for the realization of the project. The list of institutions/ persons contacted during the field survey is given at Annex 2. Further socio- economic details of the PAP are given at Annex 3.

5.2 Socio-economic impacts of the project

If not properly handled and mitigated mega projects like roads may entail impoverishment with displacement. This phenomenon not only captures economic hardships, but also social and cultural impoverishments. Displaced people will lose natural capital, man made capital, human capital and social capital. Impoverishments that could be created as a result of displacement are: (1) land less ness, (2) jobless ness (3) Homelessness (4) marginalization (5) increased morbidity (6) food insecurity (7) loss of access to common property (8) social disarticulation (9) migration (10) increased exposures to HIV / AIDS pandemic and, (11) Loss of access to schools. These social maladies that may happen as a result of the project will be tamed as a result of an encompassing strategy to solve these problems. The encompassing strategy should incorporate the following variables: - (a) A well studied and planed policy framework to restore livelihoods and other social networks. (b) Financial resources should not be falling short for the purpose. (c) The displacement/rehabilitation coast needs to be incorporated with the overall budget of the project. (d) All stakeholders who will participate in the resettlement action plan must have a strong policy mandate, organizational capacity and professional skill. (e) The displacement / rehabilitation processes expected to be inclusive of local community members and, (F) Proper participation and consultation of PAPs. Hence the socio-economic impacts of the project are multi-faceted as discussed on 5.1.5 and this sub-section.

The project with its 30mt in rural sections and 20mt of ROW in urban areas has a socio-economic impact in all the towns' and rural villages it passes through. Its impacts vary from place to place depending on the proximity of the houses and farm areas to the road alignment. In towns like Aletawendo, Agereselam and Bore, where there is a very little space between the road and the houses, the socio-economic impact of the road will be high. Moreover, the road is traversed across priority forest areas. Fore these reasons precautions should be taken not to endanger important indigenous trees. Table 14: Number of households and institutions to be affected both in rural and urban areas

Name of Town/ N of H.H No ofPublic/government Road section and PAPs Village institutions to be affected 1-Wara- Wara (village) 39 265 Police station, (Wara), two Yirbamuda Mogisa 5 23 CBE collateral, Wicho 9 32 (Aletawendo), EELPA Gidibo 39 315 (Agereselam), Bultuma 19 95 EELPA,(Bore) Gerbicho kella 7 55 Aletawendo (town) 92 670 Loya 21 130 Gase 36 234 Agereselam(town) 28 203 Bore (town) 27 199 Solokobo 0 0 Bubekorso 0 0 2-Yirbamuda Yirbamuda 33 229 Kebele Office. Church, -Wadera Meleka 26 205 elementary school, Kulinso 0 0 (Kibremengist) Sekoro 11 94 Anferera 42 279 Dole 20 170 Adokorsa (town) 100 599 Kibremengist (town) 10 67 Zenbaba 24 171 Wadera- Wadera (town) 26 199 High school, (Wadera), Negele Harekelo (town) 14 107 Protestant church, Mosque Bitata 27 289 (Negele) Negele 71 502 Total 726 5132 12(out of the total)

5.2.1 Social impacts in urban and rural areas

The impact of the project in urban areas (20mt of ROW) will be high on businesses and residences. Depending on the proximity of the houses to the road, the impact varies from loss of strips of land and fences to full displacements of houses and businesses. Apart from these, social services such as electric, telephone lines and water pipes will also be affected. In rural areas, the project affects houses, strips of farmlands and different kinds of permanent trees along the ROW (See subsequent subsections for further details). In all a total number of 829 houses will be affected due to the road upgrading works. Details of affected houses are given under Table 15. Table 15: Number of affected houses by category and Woreda

Woreda Fully Affected Partially Affected Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Dale 0 73 73 0 78 78 0 151 151 Aletawendo 30 0 30 98 0 98 128 0 128 Hula 22 0 22 0 82 82 22 82 104 Bore 10 0 10 0 34 34 10 34 44 Adola 10 18 28 92 125 217 102 143 245 Wadera 8 0 8 0 51 51 8 51 59 Liben 10 14 24 66 8 74 76 22 98 Grand Total 90 105 195 256 378 634 346 483 829

Out of these 829 impacted structures, 37 (4.46%) of them are owned by Kebele associations, 10 (1.21%) of them are owned by different institutions, 2 (0.24%) of them are under commercial bank of Ethiopia collateral, and 780 (94.09%) of them are privately owned residences, shops, and enterprises. In addition to these classifications, the number of partially affected houses counted 634, (76.48%), and fully affected ones numbered 195, (23.52%).

Summary table for impacts on structures

1 Shops (Commercial ventures) 205 2 Stores 1 3 Carpentry (Work shops) 1 4 Grinding mill 0 5 Fuel station 1 6 Institutions 12 7 Residential houses and their fences 609 8 Total 829

5.2.1.1 Impacts on rural and urban houses

Rural Kebeles and villages have huts and houses in close proximity to the road that will fall within the ROW of 30mts, (15mts to each side from the center of the road). However, as they have a relatively wider compound area in the back of the houses, no major relocation is anticipated. 105 fully and 378 partially affected houses (483) are found in rural sections of the project. Out of the total 829 to be affected structures, 90 fully and 256 partially impacted ones are found in urban section of the road.

5.2.1.2 Impact of the project on farmlands

The road alignment, detour, quarry and campsites will have a significant impact on farmlands in the rural areas. Except in few sections where the existing road is narrower and farmlands are near to the ROW, the road alignment is not expected to cause significant impact on farmlands. Nonetheless, the detour, quarry and campsites will be impacted farmlands specifically in the Sidama zone. Due to the road- upgrading project, 120.6 hectares of seasonal farmlands, grazing, forestry and 8.725 hectares of perennial crop areas will be impacted permanently. Additionally 66.16 hectares of farmlands will be needed temporarily. In due processes of the road project, a total of 661 farmers living in rural section of the road and forestry areas will be impacted (See Annex 5).

5.2.1.3 Impact of the project on road side trees and fruit trees

All along the three sections of the road, (1, Aposto-Yirbamuda, 2, Yirbamuda- Wadera, 3, Wadera- Negele) a variety of trees and fruit trees are planted at the edges of farmlands and in front of houses facing the road. During the survey it was observed that the following trees will be affected during the construction process. Eucalyptus trees, Enset, coffee, avocado and banana are major ones to be affected. It is surveyed that 6700 eucalyptus, (26864.59m2), 2320 Enset, (14530.9m 2), 10250 coffee, (41022.9m2 ), 675 banana, (279m2), and 90 avocado, (2250m2) tree plantations will be removed during the construction of the road. On aggregate 20,035 fruit trees including eucalyptus will be dismantled.

5.3 Disruption to services

The project involves relocation of electric and telephone lines and water pipes, especially in the major towns. Thus there will be a temporary disruption of electric, water supply and telephone services in major towns. It will be safe and a common practice that E.R.A should discuss this issue with concerned governmental offices regarding compensations and restorations of these social services. In the process of the civil work, 9050mts of telephone lines, 10200mts of electric lines, and 6996mts or 1166 pieces of water pipes will be impacted. Moreover, 754 telephone and 850 electric lines wooden poles will shift their positions.

5.4 Impacts associated with ancillary works

Ancillary works associated with the road construction like quarries, construction camps and detour roads will dispossess certain crop and grazing lands and trees. Normally such demands are temporary in nature and the land can be reinstated to its original condition. However, past experience in Ethiopia shows that hardly any attempts were made to reinstate the land. Moreover, campsites as they remained for other services after the commencement of the road project should not be constructed on rich agricultural lands and ecologically sensitive areas. Contrary to past experience this RAP assumes that the land required for temporary activities related to the road construction will be reinstated to their pre-project situation. Hence, compensation for temporary land expropriation is calculated for the period of impact only. The following table shows temporary land requirement for the ancillary works. Table 16: Temporary farmland land requirements

Ancillary Works Land Requirement Remark In Ha Quarry sites 16.0 106.8*0.30=32.16 Land under cultivation is less than or equal Detour road hectares to 30% of the total land. So,268km x 4m x 0.30 =32.04 hectares Camp site 18.0 4 hectares for contractor and 2hectares for supervisor camp site each in three places. Total 66.16 Source:-Consultant Engineers Material guideline.

5.5 Assistance to vulnerable groups and HIV / AIDS pandemic

HIV/ AIDS pandemic is coming to be a serious socio-economic problem of the country. For this reason ERA adopted a sectoral policy in June 2004 to fight the spread of the epidemic at work places. This sectoral policy is designed to operate within the legal framework created by the labor proclamation No 377/ 2003. As to the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia policy in tackling the spread of HIV/ AIDS, governmental and non-governmental institutions, bilateral and multi-lateral agencies will be mobilized to combat the dieses and support people living with HIV/ ADIS and their families. Hence special attention shall be given to the people who are abandoned and helpless.

ERAs Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch through its HIV / AIDS program coordinator will monitor the awareness creation program. HIV / AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases preventive clauses will be incorporate in the bill of quantity.

During implementation of the resettlement action plan special attention and support shall be given to vulnerable families, mainly female and elderly headed households. The socio- economic survey identified a total of 126 vulnerable group members who requested assisted resettlement. Out of these, 88 of them were female households and 38 of them were old aged males. The support to this group of PAPs includes: rebuilding their houses, transferring and transporting their household items and materials to the newly constructed residential houses or businesses. For vulnerable persons that rent and live in kebele houses, kebele administrations will be responsible to construct new houses in relocated sites and provide them all services related to the relocation. Table 17: Vulnerable persons that need assistance

Section 1 No Name Age Town /PA House No Reason for assistance 1 Ato Negash Denbo 80 Gidibo No Old age 2 Yukemo Dekamo 75 Gidibo No Old age 3 Roba Horadu 80 Bultuma No Old age 4 W/O Lackech Abdisa 75 Bultuma No Old age and FHH 5 Abebech Feyisa 70 Aletawendo No Old age and FHH 6 Abonesh G/Hiywot 50 Aletawendo 104 FHH 7 Abonesh Mitiku 59 Aletawendo 174 FHH 8 Almaz Selemon 51 Aletawendo 400 FHH 9 Aselefech Shibiru 70 Aletawendo 17(01) Old age and FHH 10 Aselefech Mengistu 60 Aletawonda 128 Old age and FHH 11 Atalelech Lema 55 Aletawendo 131-2 FHH 12 Azalech W/Giorgis 52 Aletawendo 262 FHH 13 Ato Gebresilassie Daka 78 Aletawendo 05 Old age 14 W/O Bekelech Rasu 55 Aletawendo 061 FHH 15 Ejigayehu Abay 60 Aletawendo 171 FHH 16 Abrehet T/Haimanot 62 Aletawendo 231 FHH 17 Asegedech Deresse 50 Aletawendo 161 FHH 18 Kasech Asfaw 50 Aletawendo 160 FHH 19 Ato Melese Mengistu 84 Aletawendo 085 Old age 20 Negash Nekeatibeb 80 Aletawendo 007 Old age 21 Rahmeto Ahmed 88 Aletawendo 243 Old age 22 Yohannis Tiru 80 Aletawendo 165 Old age 23 W/O Zemzem Sheno 60 Aletawendo 135 FHH 24 Derera Sirano 60 Loya No FHH 25 Gete Tadesse 50 Gase No FHH 26 Ato Hayle Gebre 80 Gase No Old age 27 W/O Zenebech G/Mariam 80 Agereselam No Old age and FHH 28 Ato Abebe W/Meskel 84 Agereselam 65 Old age 29 H/Michael Aketo 80 Agereselam 1224 Old age 30 W/O Shiwaye Desta 56 Agereselam 1234 FHH 31 Shiwaye W/Michael 55 Agereselam 1188 FHH 32 Zeneb Siyum 75 Agereselam 1203 Old age and FHH 33 Abebech Tegen 60 Bore 223 Old age and FHH 34 Abebech Yizengaw 60 Bore No Old age and FHH 35 Adanech Tadesse 55 Bore 222 FHH 36 Alemnesh Debel 55 Bore 084 FHH 37 Alemitu G/Michael 75 Bore 294 Old age and FHH 38 Amarech G/Mariam 58 Bore 235 FHH 39 Amarech Gebru 70 Bore No Old age and FHH 40 Debebech Tilahun 80 Bore 305 FHH 41 Elfa Feleke 90 Bore 312 Old age and FHH 42 Esegenet Tamiru 50 Bore 594 FHH 43 Fanos Niguse 52 Bore 304 FHH 44 Fanaye Asfaw 60 Bore 092 Old age and FHH 45 Etagenehu Seman 65 Bore 341 Old age and FHH 46 Endalech Feysa 55 Bore 790 FHH 47 Gete Ayele 70 Bore 316 Old age and FHH 48 Ato Kassu Wakjira 76 Bore 090 Old age 49 W/O Kelemuwa W/Kidane 70 Bore 229 Old age 50 Ato Legesse Beyene 76 Bore 224 Old age 51 Merawi K/Mariam 76 Bore 321 Old age 52 W/O Ngatwa Beka 62 Bore 624 Old age and FHH 53 Rehima Muzein 60 Bore 333 Old age and FHH 54 Senait Gessese 70 Bore 074 Old age and FHH 55 Shewaye Asrat 72 Bore 072 Old age and FHH 56 Shewaye Eshete 70 Bore 328 Old age and FHH 57 Shitaye Adera 65 Bore 719 Old age and FHH 58 Tiringo Yirtaw 65 Bore 219 Old age and FHH 59 Tirunesh Mamo 55 Bore 100 FHH 60 Ato Washera Wanka 80 Bore 80 Old age 61 Wolda Beshir 80 Bore No Old age 62 W/O Yeshi Memecha 70 Bore 081 Old age and FHH 63 Bunja Muda 52 Solokobo No FHH Section 2 1 W/O Abebech Jelo 60 Yirbamuda No Old age and FHH 2 Ayelech Samuel 55 Yirbamuda No FHH 3 Lel Meded 60 Yirbamuda No Old age and FHH 4 Bogalech Abebe 75 Melika No Old age and FHH 5 Tirunesh Demisse 65 Melika No Old age and FHH 6 Rewda W/Michael 50 Melika No FHH 7 Ato Deyeso Keda 80 Anferera No Old age 8 Megersa Tesema 80 Dole No Old age 9 Tefera Melka 81 Dole No Old age 10 W/O Daye Hito 70 Adokorsa No Old age and FHH 11 Linsa Dahaba 50 Adokorsa No FHH 12 Workalemahu Wolde 64 Adokorsa No Old age and FHH 13 Faytu Eultu 60 Adokorsa No FHH 14 Mamite Belhu 50 Adokorsa No FHH 15 Ato Kibret Hunde 84 Adokorsa 734 Old age 16 Nigatu Hunde 87 Adokorsa 733 Old age 17 W/O Etenesh Mekonen 60 Adokorsa 732 Old age and FHH 18 Ato Segu Tesema 81 Adokorsa 413 Old age 19 W/O Widnesh Habtyimer 95 Adokorsa 729 Old age and FHH 20 Sidisu Weyecha 64 Adokorsa 407 Old age and FHH 21 Ato Wakene Bora 85 Adokorsa No Old age 22 W/O Bogalech G/Hiwot 75 Adokorsa No Old age and FHH 23 Ato Yadessa Sendafa 85 Adokorsa 715 Old age 24 W/O kelemuwa Nusema 55 Kibremengist No FHH 25 Aberash Habte 80 Kibremengist 256 Old age and FHH 26 Ato Ayele Demisse 76 Kibremengist 292 Old age 27 Kifle Kuyu 85 Kibremengist 601 Old age 28 Mekonen Mengistu 78 Kibremengist 606 Old age 29 Asefa Endale 86 Kibremengist 51 Old age 30 W/O Kedija Genete 75 Kibremengist 54 Old age and FHH 31 Ato Beji Wecha 78 Kibremingist No Old age 32 Wordofa Beyene 75 Kibremengist 621 Old age 33 W/O Dinknesh Debela 75 Kibremengist 625 Old age and FHH 34 Tewabech Tarekengne 55 Kibremengist 671 FHH 35 Bogalech Chuffa 70 Kibremengist No Old age and FHH 36 Tewabech Meskele 80 Kibremengist No Old age FHH 37 Ato Abera Tessema 80 Kibremengist 686 Old age 38 W/O Tekluwa Guracha 80 Kibremengist 76 Old age and FHH 39 Ato Lemi Fole 90 Kibremengist No Old age 40 W/O Derbe Nigatu 55 Kibremengist 79 FHH 41 Beksa Chali 85 Kibremengist No Old age and FHH 42 Kassech Gemechu 75 Kibremengist 90 Old age and FHH 43 Ato Kibret Wibshet 76 Kibremengist No Old age 44 W/O Mulunesh Abebe 70 Zenbaba No Old age and FHH 45 Ato Bayu W/Michael 87 Zenbaba No Old age Section 3 I W/O Bizunesh Besha 55 Wadera No FHH 2 Yenenesh G/Iyesus 54 Wadera No FHH 3 Ato Abebe Beyan 88 Wadera No Old age 4 W/O Ababach Ayele 62 Wadera No FHH 5 Abaynesh Tekle 50 Wadera No FHH 6 Ato Tesfaye Besha 83 Wadera No Old age 7 W/O Asnakech Gabisa 75 Harekelo 31 Old age and FHH 8 Aselefech Beyan 80 Harekelo 58 Old age and FHH 9 Medina Abdela 55 Harekelo 59 FHH 10 Sasira Debe 55 Harekelo 76 FHH 11 Bizunesh Alemu 70 Negele 256 Old age and FHH 12 Ato Legesse Abagude 80 Negele 251 Old age 13 W/O Keshu 80 Negele 950 Old age and FHH 14 Kedija Abdi 50 Negele 014 FHH 15 Fantaye Tekle 55 Negele 031 FHH 16 Worke Alemu 98 Negele 865 Old age and FHH 17 Kirosse Woldeyes 65 Negele 906 Old age and FHH 18 Almaz Seid 50 Negele 115 FHH 6. Eligibility criteria

Past experiences of the compensation process indicate that setting some criteria is very important to identify eligible individuals for compensation. In this regard setting a particular date as a cut off date is essential. Individuals whose properties inventoried prior to this date are eligible for any compensation. For the Aposto- Wendo-Negele road-upgrading project, the third week of April, specifically 20/04/2006 was designated as a cut-off-date. This was the last day of public consultations and notification to local communities. The field level socio-economic survey and property inventory was completed in this week. Any construction with in the 30mt in rural areas and 20 mt radiuses in urban areas of the right of way after this date is not subject to any kind of compensation. Fixing such cut-off date is quite essential so as to avoid unnecessary and some times fraudulent claims for compensation. Easing the compensation process through such fixed criteria also helps during the construction stage that usually delayed by issues related to compensation and relocation.

Once the Woreda and town level compensation committees approve holdings and use rights of an individual who would lose houses, crop lands, permanent trees, fruit trees, business installations and other properties, individuals will be eligible for compensation. Eligibility for compensation are discussed in the World Bank OP 4.12 procedures for resettlement / rehabilitation, proclamation No 455/2005 of the federal government of Ethiopia, article 44(2) of the constitution, and ERAs' resettlement /rehabilitation framework. These are adopted as part of this RAP.

According to the World Bank OP 4.12, (2001), procedures, the following project affected citizens would be eligible for compensations.

* Those who have formal legal right to land (including customary and traditional rights recognized by law of the country). * Those who do not have formal legal rights to land at the time of the census begins but have a claim to such lands assets: provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process in the resettlement plan. * Those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying.

Proclamation No 455/2005 of the federal democratic republic of Ethiopia, Article 2(1) stipulates the issue like this:-

* A landholder whose holding has been expropriated shall be entitled to payment of compensation for his property situated on the land and for permanent improvements he made to such lands. However, prospectors or individuals who may come to the project area after the cut of date for an anticipation of compensations or other reasons are not entitled for compensation. Hence, based on the above-mentioned legal platforms and international policy frameworks, all project-affected individuals (except encroachers after the cut off date) have a legal and a policy backup to be eligible for compensation. 7. Methods of valuing affected assets

On the basis of proclamation number 455/2005 compensation for expropriation of landholdings for public purposes or impacts of projects has to be calculated at replacement cost. In determining the replacement cost, depreciation of assets and salvage materials are not taken into account, nor is the value of benefits to be derived from the project deducted from the valuation of affected assets. ERA's Resettlement / Rehabilitation Policy Framework, which was issued before the proclamation, also take the gross current replacement cost as the basis for calculation for compensation. Gross Current Replacement Cost is defined as "the estimated cost of erecting a building as new having the same gross external area that existing with the site works and services on a similar piece of land". Hence, the valuation of affected assets on the ROW of the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road will consider a replacement cost approach for determination of compensation payments. For the methods of valuing affected land structures, fruit and eucalyptus trees and business both productivity valuation methods, current market valuation, material and labor valuation and average monthly income will be taking into consideration.

7.1 Methods of valuing compensation for loss of houses and business

According to the proclamation, ERA's framework and established practices, the following considerations and assumptions were applied in this RAP in assessing the amount of compensation for loss of houses and businesses:

* Compensation and entitlements provided to PAPs are adequate to at least to maintain or improve their pre-project standard of living; * Compensation for replacement of houses and buildings is calculated at the current construction cost, (based on the floor area and type of construction material), without allowing for depreciation of the assets to be replaced; * The compensation rate was determined in consideration of the information collected from town municipalities and actual compensation payments in the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road. * Urban landholders who will be completely displaced from their locations are entitled to a displacement compensation equivalent to the estimated annual rent of the house to be demolished; * 25 % or more partially affected houses are considered as fully affected and are entitled to compensation for the entire house; The entire project affected persons, irrespective of whether they have formal legal title to land or not, are considered for compensation.

The compensation principles for urban affected households are provided in Table 18 Table 18: Entitlement Matrix for urban population

Partially Affected Fully Affected

Residence Business Residence Business Vulnerable group member * Compensation to rebuild * Compensation to rebuild the * Land replacement for new house * Land replacement for new * Special the affected parts in a impacted parts in a similar * Full compensation to build a similar business structure attentions, similar structure and structure and appearance or new house or better * Full compensation to build a compensation appearance or a better one. better business premises. * Displacement compensation similar or new business or based on the * For resident tenants to equivalent to the estimated annual better type of rebuilt the affected part in a rent of the demolished house * Displacement / restoration impact and similar structure and compensation equivalent to appearance or better one. disruption periods income logistical supports

* Relocate/ rebuild house * Relocate/ rebuild house * Provide new land for rebuilding * Provide new land for rebuilding * In addition to within the remaining plot within the remaining plot house within the same town enterprises in locations with compensation * Properties affected bellow * Compensation for business * Full compensation to rebuild a business advantage payments to 25 % will receive partial will be inclusive of additional similar / better house, * Full compensation to build a the negative compensation payments for disruption inconvenience coasts and other similar / better structure. impacts * Resident tenants will be periods. Multiplying an transaction. Moreover, payments in attributable to compensated a three month average monthly income to * Provide a comparable dwelling multiplying an average monthly the project, rent for the inconvenience disruption and transition house from the urban administration income to disruption periods, special but compensation will be periods might mitigate the for resident tenants at the same transport costs and losses of attentions and paid to the urban kebele or problem. Compensation will rental costs and a displacement other fixed assets might mitigate logistical municipal administration to be inclusive of transportation compensation equivalent to the the problem. Four to six months supports. rebuild the impacted parts. costs for non fixed assets. annual rent of the demolished will be elapsed for restoration house. of incomes.

BKS Consultant in Association with BEZA Consulting Engineers 37 7.1.1 Compensation for loss of houses

Out of the total 829 affected structures 508 of the affected houses (61.28%) in urban and rural areas alike are made of wood and mud with CIS roofing. Besides there are 87 huts (10.49%) with thatched roofing in rural areas and 74 houses made of concrete blocks (8.93%) and 5 CIS (0.6%) in urban and rural areas will be affected. In addition to these 155 structures fences (18.7%) will be impacted. Houses that are affected by 25% or more will receive full compensation, bellows will entitle for partial compensation.

Table 19: Types of houses that will be affected by the road project

C.IS Fences Total Town/PATon/AL Mudwith |BThatchedhachd | BricksCB- Section 1 Wara 31 0 0 0 0 31 Wicho 6 0 0 0 0 6 Gidibo 30 0 0 0 0 30 Bultuma 15 0 0 0 1 16 Mogesa 5 0 0 0 0 5 Gerbichokela 5 0 0 0 0 5 Aletawendo (Town) 91 0 0 0 0 91 Loya 19 0 0 0 0 19 Gase 28 3 0 0 1 32 Agereselam (Town) 30 0 1 1 13 45 Bore (Town) 74 1 2 0 20 97 Solokobo 10 17 0 0 2 29 Bubekorso 0 3 0 0 0 3 Total 344 24 3 1 37 409 Section 2 Yirbamuda 15 8 0 1 1 25 Melika 19 19 0 0 0 38 Kulinso 3 2 0 0 0 5 Sekoro 0 9 0 0 0 9 Anferera 19 11 0 0 0 30 Dole 11 5 0 0 0 16 Adokorsa 0 8 0 0 62 70 Kibremengist (Town) 24 1 1 0 48 74 Zenbaba 10 0 0 0 7 17 Total 101 63 1 1 118 284 Section 3 Wadera (Town) 28 0 0 0 0 28 Harekelo (Town) 20 0 0 0 0 20 Bitata 15 0 0 0 0 15 Negele (Town) 0 0 70 3 0 73 Total 63 0 70 3 0 136 Grand total 508 87 74 5 155 829 Regarding to the 37 Kebele (local administration) owned rented houses compensation will be paid to respective Kebele administrations, so that they could reconstruct the houses and re- rent to households that were living in the demolished houses at the same rent as to previous holdings. No houses will be demolished prior to finalization of new constructions.

Table 20: Compensation rates for affected houses and fences

Affected House/ Fence Unit Birr/ Unit Hollow block building with CIS roof m2 of built area 1,200 Wood and Mud building with CIS roof m2 of built area 600 Cottages (residential) with thatched roof No. 2,500 Cottages (service or store) with thatched roof No. 1,000 Fuel tank No 100,000 Wooden house No 600 Wooden fence m2 of surface 100 Mesh wire fence with iron poles m2 of surface 400 Brick fence m2 of surface 400 C.I.S M2 500

7.1.2 Compensation for business

Businesses are mostly located along roadsides in pursuit of location advantages for commercial activities. In small towns they are often constructed as extensions to the already existing residences at very small distance from the road. Such is the case with most of the businesses to be affected by the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road project.

Dislocations of businesses have far more significant negative impact on the incomes and livelihoods of the owners than having to relocate residences. The impact will even get higher when the businesses are relocated away from the main road or the centers of the towns. Therefore, the business owners will be paid compensation for loss of earnings besides the compensation for the structures / houses and displacement compensation. Average monthly income of business will be calculated to establish the compensation rates. Table 21: Occupational status of household heads to be affected in each section

Wara- Yirbamuda- Wadera- Wadera - Total No Types of occupation YirbamudaYirbamuda. Wadera Negele 1 Carpenter 0 0 1 1 2 Farmer 118 128 29 275 3 Pensioner / Retired 0 7 1 8 4 Tailor 0 0 1 1 5 Trader 169 37 43 249 6 Guard 1 1 0 2 7 Health worker 1 5 0 6 8 Daily laborer 1 1 1 3 9 Teacher 3 6 4 13 10 Civil servant 5 9 16 30 11 Student 5 4 1 10 12 Iron smith 0 0 1 1 13 Mechanic 1 0 0 1 14 Broker 1 0 1 2 15 Driver 2 1 1 4 16 Evangelist 1 1 0 2 17 Mining Worker 1 0 0 1 18 N.A 40 43 22 105 19 Total 349 243 122 714

The trader category upholds those who involved in retail trading activities of various items including food stuffs, shop keepers, local drink brewers, tea and coffee shop owners, restaurants, rural drug vendors, bear house owners and small scale commercial endeavors.

Among these groups of PAPs, traders', tailors', mechanics', Ironsmith and carpenters' demanded land-to-land compensations near to their previous holdings. Their demand is highly related to not to lose customers and being not far from the main road. The total number of these PAPs is 253 and constituted 35.43% of the aggregate.

During the socio -economic survey, the study team noted that some of the presumed PAPs were overstating while others were understating their incomes from their businesses. From informal discussions it was learned that those who overstated their incomes were in anticipation of more compensation. They have got information from other areas correlating the level of income with the amount of compensation for the businesses. On the other hand, some of the PAPs were highly understating their incomes probably afraid of taxes. Still some other portion of the PAPs declined from giving a conclusive answer for their monthly income levels. Hence, the income data collected from the PAPs were highly flawed and unreliable to base any compensation calculation for loss of business earnings. For the purpose of this RAP, the team has estimated 1300 birr as an average monthly income for businesses after gathering information from 253 traders in the project. The total compensation for loss of business earnings is then calculated to be the estimated average monthly income multiplied by six months for all businesses affected. (253 x 1300 x 6= 1,973,400)

7.2 Methods of valuing compensation for loss of Farmlands

Since the project entails upgrading of the existing road, its impact on the existing land use is expected to be minimal. Furthermore, in sections just outside the road right of way, there are coffee plantations and certain fruit trees such as mangoes and bananas mostly concentrated on the edge of the existing road, which will be affected. In places where there is a need for road widening and detour roads, its impact on this roadside cultivation would be significant.

Where road detours are built, it will be possible to restore the abandoned road section as agricultural land by removing the pavement and restoring topsoil instead. As far as the agricultural land taken for the road is concerned, it will be charged against land reclaimed through such restoration or against equivalent land nearby and the compensation principles for the temporary dispossession of agricultural land will apply. In instances where it is not possible to compensate land-to-land, then monetary compensation will be made in consideration of the permanent dispossession of the land.

According to Proclamation 455/ 2005, temporary loss of farmland will entitle the user a compensation amount equivalent to the five preceding years average annual income multiplied by the number of years of dispossession of the land. The compensation for permanent loss of land will be ten times the average annual income stated above. As to the Ethiopian constitution land belongs to the state, but citizens have a use right.

The compensation principles for temporary and permanent loss of land and crops are given in Table 22.

r- Table 22: Entitlement Matrix for rural population

Temporarily Affected Permanently Affected

Land Land Crops/ Trees Vulnerable groups member * Forgone benefits for the * Full compensation for the expropriated * The value of the annual crops at current * Special attentions, duration of impact land use right market price. I compensations * Restore land after the * The current and the discounted future values based on the type duration of impact of the trees affected. i of impact and I logistical supports

* Compensation for lost * Pay compensation to the land user that * Compensation for annual crops based on the * In addition to income based on the is equivalent to ten times the average current market value of the estimated compensation average annual income annual income he/she secured during production that could have been harvested payments to the secured for the last five the five years preceding the land from the damaged crops. negative impacts years preceding land expropriation. * The compensation value of fruit trees and attributable to the expropriation multiplied by * If a substitute land of comparable other trees shall be based on the current and X project, special the number of years of productivity can be replaced to the net present value of the future benefits that attentions and impact landholder, then the compensation will could have been generated until a similar new . logistical supports * Restore land to its original be the average annual income he/she tree comes to maturity. will be offered. o condition secured during the five years preceding the expropriation of the land. Note: The compensation for affected rural residences is similar to the one stated to the urban population. * As to the 1995 constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, there will not be a tenant farmer. This is strictly stipulated in article 40(3) of the constitution in that "land... shall not be subject to sale or other means of exchange."

BKS Consultant in Association with BEZA Consulting Engineers 42 7.2.1 Compensation for permanent loss of farmlands

Compensation for permanent loss of farmland depends on the average income from the same land for the five years preceding expropriation. Steps followed to calculate the average income is presented below.

Step 1 - Primarily, the average yield, (for six commonly grown crops), per hectare is calculated for each of the preceding five years. For simplicity, yield per hectare for each Woreda has been worked out by dividing the total tonnage of seasonal crops produced in each year by the total area covered with the same crops in each year. Based on these Woreda level yields, the average yield per hectare for the entire projected affected area has been computed as the simple average of Woreda-wise yields.

Table 23: Crop production in the three Woredas of the Sidama Zone (in quintal)

Food crop Dale Woreda Aletawendo Woreda Hula Woreda e Maize 64326 55012 36911 Wheat 2512 7478 11600 Barley 3424 5739 9100 Field peas 240 1239 1350 Horse bean 2400 4178 1500 Garlic 390 3990 3120 re Local cabbage 15022 9420 18600 Potato 3192 8400 Sweet potato 52472 2800 Enset - Teff 1564 400 1625 Haricot bean 6774 7993 240

Source: Sidama zone office of agriculture. (2001)

, Table 24: Crop production in the four Woredas of the Guji zone, (in quintal), 1997/8

Food crop Bore Woreda Adola Woreda Liben Woreda Teff 23849 9265 Wheat 7500 279236 24057 Barley 58080 23143 11870 Maize 26520 18700 40979 Sorghum 2403 Chick pea 3034 Lentil 69 Haricot bean 1259 Field peas 2275 511 Field beans 2625 478.5 Source:Genale-Dawa River basin master plan Note: Yield is calculated from total production, (mix of six crops), divided by total area covered with the same crops. Step 2 - Determine the total area of land to be dispossessed permanently. This is estimated to be in a way that 268km x l5m additional lands possessed for up-grading width x 0.30 percent of land under cultivation. This is equivalent to, 120.6 hectares. As it was notified earlier, the project would have also impacted at about 8.725 hectares fruit trees areas.

Step 3 - Once the average yield for each of the major Woredas is estimated, total land area to be dispossessed permanently determined, then the total production on the dispossessed land was calculated as a product of the two. More over, according the information that has been gathered from Sidama zone agricultural office, there was no major disruption regarding agricultural productivity in major cereal producing Woredas.

Table 25: Cost of production for major crops grown in Hula, Dale and Aletawendo*

Annual crops Cost of production for one Ha in birr (using improved practices)

No 1 Activities Sorghum Maize Teff Wheat Barley H/bean Fabian F.pea Land preparation 300 300 350 300 300 250 250 250 Sowing 120 160 120 120 120 120 120 120 Input coast Fertilizer 400 750 580 750 400 400 400 400 Seed(improved) 35 81.25 48.6 367.5 295 288 640 480 Herbicide 0 0 50 50 50 - Weeding 80 80 - 80 80 80 Management 100 150 150 100 100 100 100 100 Harvesting _ Transporting 200 675 440 525 300 225 300 300 Total 1235 2196.25 1738.6 2212.5 1565 1463 1890 1730 2 Productivity qt/ha 20 45 15 30 20 12 20 20 3 Price birr/qt(average) 120 150 280 180 160 250 250 280 4 Average land holding Hula Woreda Area 1 hectare From total area % 2 10 5 40 20 12 11 Aletawendo Woreda Area 0.5 hectare From total area % 5 40 20 10 5 10 5 5 Dale Woreda, 0.5 hectare From total area % 5 40 25 5 5 15 3 2

*Aletawendo and Dale Woredas are 50% covered by coffee. Table 26: Cost of production for major annual crops grown in Hula, Dale, and Aletawendo

Annual crops Cost of production for one hectare in Birr (using traditional method). No 1 Activities Maize Sorghum Teff Wheat Barley H/bean Fabian F.pea Land preparation 200 200 250 200 200 200 150 150 Sowing 160 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 Input cost ------Fertilizer 200 0 200 200 0 0 0 0 Seed 25 15 45 300 216 225 400 400 Weeding 50 50 30 30 30 Management 100 80 150 100 100 100 100 100 Harvesting ------Transporting 279 120 140 225 180 120 150 150 Total 1014 585 905 1145 816 795 950 950 2 Productivity/qt/ha 18 12 7 15 12 8 10 10

3 Price birr/qt(average) 150 120 280 180 160 250 250 280

Table 27: Cost of production for major fruit trees grows in Dale- Aletawendo and Hula Woredas

No Cost of production for one hectare in birr (us ng traditional method) Activities Coffee Enset Mango Avocado Banana 1 Seedling raising Land preparation 50 20 20 20 100 Planting 20 20 20 20 50 Cost of planting 40 250 150 150 360 Management 360 100 100 100 150 2 Transporting Transportation cost 10 50 20 20 80 Land preparation 1000 640 400 400 1000 Composite preparation 200 200 200 200 200 Planting 100 100 100 100 100 Managements(One year) 1680 1680 1680 1680 1680 - Total expense 3460 3060 2690 2690 3710 3 Number of seedling /hectare 2500 1600 400 400 2500

Table 28: Productivity of same fruit trees depending upon ages Ages /qt /hectare th 'h th th > 0th year No Crops 2 nd 4 th 5 6 7 8 1 year year year year year year 1 Mango(traditional) qt/ha - 30 60 100-150 2 Productivity kg/tree - - - - 10 25 40-55 Mango(improved)qt/ha - 20 40 80 100 200 300 Productivity/tree - 10 15 30 35 80 110 3 Avocado(traditional)qt/ha - - - - 150 350 600 Productivity kg/tree - - - - 10 18 40 4 Avocado(improved)qt/ha - 187 375 625 900 1500 - Productivity kg/tree - 10 20 40 80 210 - Banana qt/ha 100 - - - - - * Source: - Sidama Zone Agricultural Office Coffee average yield: 7 qt/ha after 4years. Average price: 15-18 birr/kg. Enset can be used after an average of 7 years after transplanting .An average Enset could be sold at a price of 15-30 birr. The productivity of Mango and Avocado depend upon the age. Traditionally Planted Mango and Avocado will give fruits after 7 years from day of planting.

Table 29: Gross annual income of a given farmer (Sidama Zone)

Proportion of Crop Cover (Qt/ha) Qt/Crop Market Price Gross Sales Crop Type per Ha Improved a Birr/Qt (Birr)

method Improved Brlt (ir 1 2 3 4=2*3 5 6=4*5 Maize 0.30 45 13.5 150 2025 Sorghum 0.04 20 0.8 120 96 Teff 0.17 15 2.55 280 714 Barley 0.1 20 2 160 320 Wheat 0.18 30 5.4 180 972 Field pea 0.06 20 1.2 280 336 Total 0.58 25.45 4463

Weighted average market price per qt of mixed crops = 4463/25.45 =175.36.

Step 4 - by using the weighted average price total value of production on the dispossessed land during the last five years could be worked out. Finally, the 5 years average income from the 120.6 ha of land to be dispossessed has been computed 120.6 x 4463= 538237.8 Birr. This is again multiplied by ten years, (As to the rule): 538237.8 x 10 = 5,382,378 birr.

7.2.2 Compensation for temporary loss of farmlands

Compensation for temporary loss of farmland follows a similar (with the permanent loss) calculation of the preceding five years average income from the expropriated land. But it will be multiplied by the number of years the land shall stay expropriated. For the temporary loss of farmland, the holders will be paid an amount equal to the five years average income multiplied by five years. This will cover three crop years during construction and two years of soil recovery period after the land is returned to the holder. Based on this calculation, the compensation for temporary loss of farmland in the Aposto-Wendo-Negele road-upgrading project is given as, (66.16 hectares of land is needed for camp sites, detour and quarry sites), 66.16 x 4463 =295,272.08 Birr. This is again multiplied by five, 295,272.08 x 5 = 1,476,360.04 Birr.

7.3 Compensation for trees and fruit trees

Within the ROW of the existing road and on the realigned sections a number of trees and fruit trees will be affected. The compensation will be calculated by summing the stream of discounted incomes each plant can give over years until a similar new tree comes to maturity. An estimated total of 8.725 ha of land with fruit trees will be affected by the project. Out of the total 30.71 % is covered by Eucalyptus, 16.61 % with Enset, 46.99 % with Coffee, 3.09 % with Banana and 2.58% with Avocado. The total number of trees to be affected is given under Table 30.

Table 30: Fruit and other trees to be affected by the road Project

Area Covered Trees in 1 Ha of Total number Trees in Ha land of trees Eucalyptus 2.68 2500 6700 Enset 1.45 1600 2320 Coffee 4.10 2500 10250 Banana 0.27 2500 675 Avocado 0.225 400 90

Eucalyptus Tree

Eucalyptus trees mature in five years time. Therefore, the compensation for this tree will be the net present value of harvests from the tree within the five year period. Once eucalyptus tree is cut it is only after five years that it will again give another harvest from the same original root. So, according to the compensation principles, this means that the value of compensation for the tree is just the market value of the single harvest. A total of 6700 eucalyptus trees of different sizes will be affected by the road construction. For the calculation of the compensation the price of an average eucalyptus tree is estimated to be Birr 16. Therefore, the total compensation to be paid for eucalyptus trees is 6700 x 16 = Birr 107,200

Fruit trees (Enset, Coffee, Banana and Avocado)

Depending on the number of years each specific trees takes from planting to maturity, the average annual value of outputs from each tree, the net present values of the trees is calculated based on present day market value of each fruit trees. Based on the net present values of each plant mentioned above, the total values of compensations are provided under Table 31.

Table 31: Value of compensation for fruit trees

Net Present Value Total Number of Total Value of Type of Tree in Birr trees affected Compensation in Birr

Enset 30 per head 2320 1600 seedling/hec x 1.45 hec x 30 birr=69600 f 7qt/hec x 4.10 hec, x 18 Coffee 18 per kg 10250 birr= 51660 lOOqt/hec x 0.27 hec x 2.50 Banana 2.50 per kg 675 birr = 6750 1500qt/hec x 0.225 hec x 25 ir 47 Avocado 2.50per kg 90 2.50 birrT=a84375 Total Value of Compensation in Birr 212,385 7.4 Compensation for affected services

Based on Proclamation No 455 / 2005 article (6) sub article (2) the body which has received a request to remove utilities shall determine a fair compensation required to replace the lines to be removed and send details of its valuation to the requesting body within 30 days. The compensation rates for affected services by the consultant are provided in the table below.

Table 32: Compensation for affected services

Type Station (Km) Quantity in Meters i Rate Total in Birr ______(B irr/meter) Tele line 16.5-19.300, 45.5-47.200, 2800m + 1700M 10 90,500 65.5-68.00, 150.150-150.200, i+2500m + 50m 201-202, 266.5-267.500. +l1O00Gm +100Gm (9050 ------Electric 16.5-19.300, 45.5-47.200, lOOOm +1700m + 30 306,000 line 65.5- 68.00, 148.5-150, 3000m +1500m 201.5-203, 266.5-267. +2500m +500m (10200 Mt) Water 16.5-18,66-67,149-151, 5496 Mt (916 pieces) 91.66 503,763.36 pijpes i266.5-267.5 (3 inches) Water I 46-47, 202-202.5 (2.5 inches) 1500 Mt (250 pieces) 166.66 99,990 pipes !iii Total Compensation for Services L1,000,253.36 Source: - Zonal level professionals of respective institutions and consultant survey 8. Organizational procedures for delivery of entitlements

The organizational procedure presented here indicates the responsibilities of the various stakeholders to be involved in the delivery of entitlement rights and compensations due to the upgrading of Aposto-Wendo-Negele road. Zonal, Woreda, municipality, and Kebele administrative officials are expected to overcome their respective responsibilities and work together with other stakeholders and professionals in the verification, organization and facilitation of compensation activities. Major activities for these primary actors include the followings:

Final verifications and registrations of Project Affected persons (PAPs) and their entitlements. In this regard the Kebele and Woreda authorities will have a role in enforcing entitlements to PAPs who are eligible. The cut-off date for eligibility shall be respected (the cut off date is the final date when the field inventory was completed and declared to locals, 20/04/06. * Work together for the facilitation of the legal and administrative rights of PAPs * Assessment of the resettlement action plan and monitoring of it to ensure compliance with national and international agreements. * Consultations with PAPs to reach a common understanding and consensus regarding their entitlements and to solve misunderstandings.

Commercial nominees contracted by E.R.A will pay compensations either in cash or bank payment orders after agreements with individual PAP. Hand over of the cash or cheque will take place in the presence of the compensation committee members and affected individuals (both husband and wife are preferably be present on the occasion, or legal representative of a given household) 9. RAP Implementation

9.1 Compensation Committee

The RAP will be implemented by the ERA, contract and planning divisions, through: a) the Right of Way Branch and (b) the EMSB, in consultation with local government authorities (Woreda, municipality and Kebele administrations) and road project contractors. Day to day supervision and monitoring will be conducted by road project Resident Engineers. Periodic supervision and monitoring will be arranged by the ERA.

Hence, Zonal, Woreda, Municipalities, urban and rural kebele administration officials of the project area shall be consulted but ERA will be responsible for the implementation of the compensation process and relocation of PAPs, after new sites are already selected and prepared for re-settlement. For the whole process, in addition to the above-mentioned government and public institutions, the participation of representatives of PAPs, community elders and other stakeholders is highly demanded. During the field assessment by the consultants the following governmental institutions and community representatives were consulted.

* Zonal administration offices * Municipalities of the towns affected * Woreda level administration offices * Zonal water resource offices * Zonal telecommunication offices * Zonal E.P.C offices * Woreda level water resource offices * Zonal statistical desks * Woreda level agricultural desks * Rural and kebele administration offices * Community elders

As the above actors do have direct and indirect stakes over the RAP, their participation will be sought whenever required. In the field survey it was revealed that there is high enthusiasm on the part of the communities living along the project area. The people had made strong pledge for cooperation and participation in the entire project implementation period. Tables 33 and 34 present the roles and responsibilities of the major stakeholders during the implementation of the compensation for both in urban and rural areas. Table 33: Roles of institutions for the implementation of the RAP (Town)

No. Institutions Responsibilities - Coordination, implementation of the resettlement I Ethiopian Roads action plan, compensation, monitoring and evaluation. Authority, (ERA) - Coordination for the restoration of basic amenities like water, electronic and telephone lines. - Coordination of the various stakeholders' offices under 2 Oromia and S.N.N.P its direct supervisions, awareness creation may involve Regional Governments in, monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the project. - Coordination of the whole resettlement issues, 3 Zonal Administration facilitations of land for land compensations, restoration Offices of services, monitoring compensations, selections and confirmations of relocation sites. Zonal works and urban - Preparations of site plans for the relocated PAPs and 4 development desks or estimation of compensation for affected houses and departments other individual productive installations. - Selections and identification of land for the relocated, .. .. e provisions of support for the restoration of livelihoods, 5 Municipalities giving special attentions and support for the disabled, sick, elderly and female headed households. - Preparation of cost estimation for affected crops with 6 Zonal Agricultural other committee members, cash crops and other Offices or desks individually owned vegetations. Supporting PAPs in the restoration of their livelihoods. - Responsible in the restoration of affected water 7 Urban Water Supply supplies and construction of new lines in areas where PAP relocated/housed. - Organizing PAPs for the implementation of RAP, awareness creation and working together with other l .o stakeholders for the fairness of selection of relocation 8 Kebule Aoatios sites and other related process. - Consultations for the fairness of valuation of properties, resettlement costs and provisions of special attentions for FHH, elders, disabled and sick PAPs. - Ensuring the well-being of PAPs and represent them in 9 Representatives of PAP all meetings. They are expected to work together with ERA's right of way branch and other stakeholders. 10 Telecommunication - Restoration of telephone lines and construction of new ones for Pap's. 11 EEPC - Restoration of electric lines and provisions of its services for relocated PAPs. Table 34: Role of Institutions for the implementation of the RAP (Rural)

No. Institutions Responsibilities I Ethiopian Roads - Compensation, implementation of the resettlement Authority (ERA) action plan, compensation, monitoring and evaluation. Oromia Regional State/ - Coordination of the various stakeholder offices under 2 Offices, S.N.N.P its direct supervisions, awareness creation, monitoring regional State and evaluation of the implementation. - Coordination of the whole resettlement issues, 3 Zonal Administration facilitations of land for land compensations, Offices restorations of services, monitoring compensations, selections and confirmations of relocation sites. - Identifications and selections of land for relocation of W.d .o PAPs, provisions of the necessary support for the 4 Woreda Admistration restoration of livelihoods. They are responsible in fices facilitation of RAP and giving special attentions for the needy. - Preparation of cost estimation with other committee e member for affected crops, fruit trees and other 5 Offices /desks individually owned vegetations. - Supporting PAPs in the restoration of their lively hoods. 6 Representatives of PAP - Ensuring the well-being of PAPs and represent them in all meetings. They are expected to have strong role and work together with ERA's right-of-way branch and other stakeholders.

9.2 Proposed implementation schedule for the compensation process

Committee Formation Phase

The Ethiopian Roads Authority in consultation with Oromia regional state and S.N.N.P will form an ad-hoc committee in Zones or Woredas, which falls with in the road project area. The Client, ERA, is expected to draw a time frame for the task. The Oromia and S.N.N.P Regional States will be responsible to establish an implementing committee at zonal, Woreda, villages and in towns to facilitate and implement the resettlement action plan in consultation with ERAs' ROW branch.

Awareness creation phase

Briefings to the appropriate bodies, (Regional, Zonal and Woreda Levels), on the Aposto-Wendo-Negele upgrading project and its impacts will be done by the client. Committee members in charge of the compensation process are expected to be well aware of their duties and responsibilities. Committee members in turn with representatives of the PAPs and community elders will elaborate the scope and nature of the project. The orientation and briefing help to establish a transparent and full participation of the PAPs and others thereby smoothing the compensation, relocation and restoration of livelihoods process Compensation phase

This phase is a stage where all forms of compensations will be executed in accordance with eligibility criteria and principles outlined earlier.

Time required for compensation and relocation

All compensation and relocation activities should be completed ahead of the civil works. No relocation will be done prior to the compensation. Experience from previous E.R.A projects suggest that four to six (4-6) months would be enough for the affected people to relocate if proper planning is in place.

Reporting

The ROW branch, Woreda and municipality level administration offices will produce a reporting regarding their accomplishments and submit to the ERA. These bodies may have responsibilities to notify to ERA about the accomplishment of the compensation process and the readiness of sites for road construction.

9.3 Budget requirement for Implementing Committee

The committee in charge of the compensation process will ensure proper assessment and timely disbursement of compensations to PAPs. The committee will provide a progress guideline to the regional government office, zonal, Woreda administrators, head of the municipalities, (city councils), and to the client (ERA). As committee members will be entitled for per diem payments compatible to the rate they deserve, (at a minimum cost of 70 Birr per day), fund required for the compensation committee is estimated as under table 35.

Table 35: Budget requirement for compensation committee

No. Cost Item Amount (Birr) 1 Per diem for 4 members for 120 days 70 birr/day 33,600.00 2 Per diem for 2 surveyors for 120 days 50 birr/day 12,000.00 3 Per diem for 1 driver for 120 days 50 birr/day 6,000.00 4 Per diem for I Professional from ESMB for 45 days 70 Birr/day 3,150.00 5 Fuel and lubricants 150 birr/day for 120 days 18,000.00 6 Total 72,750

As the current experience indicates financial resources for the implementation of compensations and relocations and resettlements process will be provided by ERA. Composition of the implementing committee in urban and rural Areas

ERA

RAP implementing Committee RAP - Implementing Committee Urban Areas Rural Areas 4 4 Representative of the Representative from the Municipality affected Woreda Mnci -Chairman

Representative from Woreda Representative from Woreda Urban Development Office Agriculture Office - Member - Member

Representative from PAP Representative from PAP - Member - Member 10. Grievance redress mechanisms

Where a dispute arises between principal parties, in this case mainly between E.R.A, local government offices, and project affected persons, the initially preferred means of settling disputes are amicable methods or arbitration procedures. Such grievance redressing mechanisms have a legal backup in the constitution, Art, 3325-3336 of the civil code & proclamation No.455/2005. Such conflict resolution mechanisms are suggested for reasons of timesaving, bureaucratic free, cost savings and traditionally accepted nature of the mechanisms. The concerned parties may determine the number and composition of the arbitral tribunal. It is suggested that the maximum number of the arbitral tribunal members should not exceed five. This would allow meaningful representations and avoid unnecessary delay in decision-making. Individual members of the compensation committee who initially decided the compensation rates should by no means be member of the arbitral tribunal since they have already taken a position. The Oromia regional land use and land administration proclamation No 56/2002 and Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples state land administrations regulations, proclamation No 52 / 2003 also refers this as one way of resolving problems during land expropriations for public purposes and compensation payments.

Accordingly, the ad-hoc arbitration committee will be inclusive of the following members:

A. In urban areas

* Two members elected by the project-affected persons from the community. * One member from the kebele administration * One member from the city council * One member from urban development department

B. In rural areas

* One member from Woreda administration * One member from Woreda agricultural office * One member from kebele peasant association * Two members elected by the project-affected persons from the community.

If disputes could not be resolved within the arbitration ad-hoc committee, the aggrieved parties have a legal right to appeal to the ordinary regional government courts. But the preferred options for dispute settlements are amicable methods or arbitration procedures. Affected peoples, (their representatives), have also a right to appeal their causes to ERA's Right-Of-Way branch, to the resident engineer or to the contractor before taking their cases to the court. Table 36: Project affected people's grievance resolution channel

RAP - IC presents the compensation package to PAP

The PAP evaluates the compensation package 4

The PAP refuses to accept the compensation package and expresses his reservation to the PAP-IC

The aggrieved PAP is given a chance by the RAP-IC to explain why the package is not acceptable to him

Rs

The PAP and the RAP-IC fail to agree ad either party reports the situation to the local authority

The local authority brings thefI PAP n PRAP-IC for further discussion

The PAP and RAP-IC fail to agree and the local authority appoints arbitral tribunal PAP Project Affected Person PAP Resettlement Action Plan The arbitral tribunal hears from the IC Implementing Committee PAP and the RAP-IC. The tribunal |ERA Ethiopian Roads Authority

- - Row-A Right -of Way Agent The RAP-IC review thev -compensation package /The PAP refuses to accept the as agreed by the PAP ecso verdict of the arbitral tribunal

-PAP accepts the package The RAP-IC refuses to review the compensation package as per the l - verdict of the arbitral tribunal The PAP gives his written consent to the ROW-A/RAP-IC

The PAP receives the The PAP takes his case to compensation from ERA the first instance court Right of-way Agent Table 37: Synchronized Implementation Schedule for Road Project and Resettlement Action Plan

Action Year 2007 Year 2008 Year 2009 Year 2010 Year 2011 JM A M J A SO N D JF M A M J JA S OIN DJ F M A M J|J|A|S|O|N|D J|F|M|A|M|J|J|A|S|O|N D J|F|M|A|M|J|J|A|SIO| N |D

- I -IIEI- U - - - ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ill1 1 1 ONSTRtlCTION PHASE ibm its the RAP'S budget to MoFED eviews and submits the RAP to WB for review alofRAP by the WB L - - - = = = = = - - = - - ,hment of RAP-Implementing Committee (IC) ng and Award of Design and Supervision Contracts ;t a right-of-way surveyU 1 'eport and detailed drawings showing project land tion requirements submitted to ERA - d drawings showing mains services relocation rnents submitted to service providers - ientation of RAP M I

:t a one day workshop for the IC members and local ties concerning the process and responsibility

n compensation and rates and relocation options through ation with RAP -IC and the Woreda Councils

it of Compensation onof Land j ~ i

Iction of new houses

tion of Utilities for PAPs (water supply, electricity, and | -

Lion of Public Utilities (water supply, electricity, and1 ne) by service providers n ------K i ------

BKS Consultant in Association with BEZA Consulting Engineers 57 ------1- - -- .1t 3 *..1 11 1 3- 3** 3 .** -e rRtJCTION PHASE

ment Process (Tender and award for construction) - - j - - - ration of the contractors ------roperty expropriation process during construction so that tractor has unimpeded access to the site arance inspection and certification on completion of the

FORING AND EVALUATION ------t- I

BKS Consultant in Association with BEZA Consulting Engineers 58 11 The RAP Implementation Cost

Budget requirement for the implementation of RAP according to the Ethiopian Roads Authority resettlement/rehabilitation policy framework are inclusive of compensation costs for the relocations of project affected households, restoration of assets and properties, replacement of dwellings, working places and restorations of social amenities and services. Details regarding estimation of compensation for the affected households are presented in annex 4.1. The summery budget is presented bellow. The disbursement of the budget is subject to monitoring by the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development, (MoFED), after ratified by the house of people's representatives.

Table 38: Resettlement/Rehabilitation Budget

Compensation Compensations to be paid for estimates (in million birr)

Permanent loss of farmlands 5,382,378 Temporary loss of farmlands 1,476,360.04 Loss of eucalyptus trees, Enset, banana avocado and 319,585 coffee Compensation for affected social services, water pipes 1,000,253 telephone and electricity lines Compensation for business 1,973,400 Compensation for all types of houses 21,025,242 Implementation and monitoring 72,750 Total 31,249,968.04 Contingency (10%) 3,124,996.8 Grand Total 34,374,964.84 12. Potential Social Impacts of the Project Road

The potential positive and adverse social impacts created by the upgrading road project are identified through field visits, meetings and discussions held with PAPs, government officials and experts, reviewing the ESIA and other studies.

The upgrading of the project road in the short and medium term will create impacts such as reductions in vehicle operating cost, transport and time costs for public passenger and for freight transports, for private vehicle users, and improvements in the availability of transport facilities and services. In the long term, it will create development impacts and incentives that will bring about economic growth, changes and improved quality of life for the people residing in the project area.

Positive Impacts

Some of the major social benefits/positive impacts due to the upgrading of the project road include;

* The growth of increased/improved trade and market facilities, * Increased price for agricultural produces, * Increased and timely availability of agricultural inputs, * Increased agricultural production per hectare of farmland, * Development of small business and investment projects, * Growth of urban centers and communication facilities, * Improved provision of social services and facilities, * Employment opportunity created for the local population (women will also benefit working as laborers) in the project road, * Income generation created by the local population (mainly by women) through sales of goods and services to construction workers,

Adverse Impacts

In addition to the positive impacts created due to the upgrading of the project road a number of adverse negative impacts will also be created. Some of these negative impacts are related to:

* Spreads communicable diseases, Spread of Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) and HIV/AIDS, * Growth of squatters and uncontrolled settlement, * Noise disturbance, * Spoil dumping on farm lands and near water points, and * Pressure on local services and facilities, * Loss of productive assets, including land, income and livelihood * Loss of housing, community structures, systems, and services.

The adverse impacts mentioned above could be minimized if appropriate mitigation measures, as suggested in this document, are carried out. 13. Consultation with PAPs and local officials

Consultations with project influence area residents in general and project affected people in particular have a paramount importance in having smooth field level activities related to the road up grading task. Views, comments and aspirations have to be gauged and heeded in accordance with the main themes of RAP. Genuine demands and legal right shall be respected.

During the field survey, public consultation meetings were held with the Woreda officials and local communities along the project road. At Woreda level, Woreda administration offices, Woreda agriculture bureau, and rural development ("Capacity building") offices, Municipalities, rural and urban kebele administrations, and community leaders will play a very important role in the implementation of the RAP. Minutes of meetings with Woreda and municipality officials were held in Amharic and translated in to English (See Annex 6). Major outcomes are summarized as follows:

* List of PAPs within the ROW of upgrading project had been identified in the presence of local administrative officials, public representatives and professionals. The consultant to each respective body has in Woreda, towns and villages had given the full list of PAP. * Local authorities had been informed about the cut-off-date of identifications and supervisions. They agreed to take precautionary measures to halt new constructions close to the right of way. * Local authorities had been requested about the availability of lands for those who would be displaced and resettled. They all agreed to make their best to provide land for constructions of new residences, shopping and market places and provisions of plots of lands for fully demolished government, community and non-governmental institutions. * Local authorities were informed about their responsibilities and commitments during the operational stages for which all agree vehemently. With regard to Kebele-owned houses, all agreed to construct similar or if possible better houses for the affected people by using compensation payments. They also agreed to re- rent these newly constructed houses for PAPs (kebele clients) with the same amount as they paid previously. * Local authorities had been informed about their role in monitoring the proper usages of compensation payments, especially in restorations of livelihoods. They all agreed to encourage and help the affected people to properly use the compensation * Local authorities had been informed about the importance of giving special attentions to the disabled, elderly, sick household head members and Female headed families. They all agreed to extend the necessary support for these segments of the community members to rebuild their residences and restore their livelihoods. 14. Monitoring and Evaluation

The Environmental Management Branch of ERA will monitor the implementation of the RAP. Monitoring aims to correct implementation methods during the course of the project, as required while evaluation is intended to check whether the resettlement action plan has been complied with the existing local and international laws and procedures. Monitoring will be internal and external and expected to be done by the Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch as an internal monitor, municipality and local administration representatives as external. Monitoring will provide both a warning system for corrective measures and a channel for the affected people to make known their needs and reactions to the executed resettlement action plan. Internal monitoring is a performance monitoring of the physical progress of the RAP, inputs, outputs and outcomes. External monitoring supposed to focus on outputs and impacts. Again as to ERA's Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework, Evaluation will be external; ERA will hire or consult local NGO's or consultants for the purpose. Participations of project affected people in monitoring and evaluation processes are crucial. Evaluation will be used as a planning instrument to correct pending issues and suggest a post project monitoring period in the aim to ensure that PAPs' have not been subject to impoverishment after the project.

The general objectives of evaluation and monitoring, which are key components of the resettlement action plan are:

* Monitoring of specific situations or difficulties arising from the implementation of the RAP and its compliance. * Evaluation of the long and mid-term positive/negative impacts of the resettlement/rehabilitation framework on the project affected people and the community that the road traversed.

Furthermore, the main purpose of monitoring will be to verify:

* Actions and commitments described in the RAP are implemented * Eligible project affected people receive their compensations prior to the civil work * The magnitude of RAP actions and compensation measures in restoring improving pre- project livelihoods and lost incomes * Complaints and grievances forwarded by project affected people followed up and appropriate corrective measures are taken * If necessary, changes in RAP procedures are made to improve delivery of entitlements to project affected people * Compensation disbursement to correct parties * The physical progress of resettlement and rehabilitation * Restoration of social services and amenities * Special cares and assistances given for social groups that needed additional assistance 15 The RAP Disclosure

The World Bank requires that a draft resettlement plan confirming to its policy be submitted to the Bank before appraisal of the project. Once approved, for public disclosure purposes, the RAP will be made available via the World Bank Info Shop. In addition, short brochures will be printed and distributed to inform people of the RAP implementation arrangements.

The following process will be followed by ERA to disclose the RAP:

* ERA will place the RAP at designated places and at least through the construction phases. These designated places may include government and non- government institutions all along the road project, and other public places as directed by the World Bank. * ERA will inform the availability of the RAP at designated places to the public in the electronic media. * ERA's Public Relation and legal Service Divisions will contact and inform about the project to relevant ministries, non-governmental organizations, local authorities and community members.

Furthermore, before project implementation, RAP consultant and the project director will prepare and conduct information dissemination program in the project area.

The main objectives this program will be

* To inform and explain the entitlement policy and various options to the affected people prior to financial assistance * To make public consultations and awareness creation for local community members about relocations / rehabilitation * To minimize counter rumors and prevent unnecessary distress * To bring clarity on issues that might be raised related to entitlements and benefits through question and answer * To solicit help from local government officials and others, and encourage their participation in the RAP implementation. * To ensure that vulnerable groups understand the process and their needs are specifically taken into consideration Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annexes Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 1

Terms of Reference Section 5 - Terms of Reference

i SECTION 5

TERMS OF REFERENCE

DESCRIPTION OF THE SERVICE

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

The classified road network of the Federal State of Ethiopia was, at the end of 2003, estimated at about 33,856 km, including 16,702 km Federal and 17,154 km Regional Roads. Out of this, 4,362 km (13%) are paved and the remaining 12,340 km are gravel or earth surfaced. Government efforts, with donor assistance, have improved the share of Federal road network in good condition from 14 percent in 1995 to 32 percent in 2003; some improvements have also occurred in the quality of regional roads, especially, in a decline in the share of roads in poor condition. These improvements have resulted in a decline in the share of farms that were estimated to be more than half a day's walk from an all-weather road from 75 percent in 1996 to 70 percent in 2003.

In spite of this progress over the past few years, road density in Ethiopia remains one of the lowest in Africa, with poor access to ports, markets and services. The road density at 31 km per 1000 kin 2, although 2 higher than the value of 21 km per 1000 km in 1994, is still below the 2 average of 50 km per 1000 kM for Africa. Only about 30 percent of the country is connected with all weather roads. Ethiopia is landlocked with the Djibouti port is the main link to the ocean. The above situation confirms the continuing priority for improvement and construction of the road network.

The Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE) has received a grant from Intemational Development Association (IDA) towards the cost of consultancy services for the Review of Feasibility Study, Environrmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents for the Aposto - Wendo - Negele road project under the Second Phase of the Road Sector Development Program (RSDP II -APL I). Aposto - Wendo - Negele road is located in southern Nations, Nationalities and peoples Regional state and Oromia Regional State of Sidama and Negele zoned respectively.

The project starts in Aposto and can be accessed through the Addis - Modjo - Awassa - Dilla road at about 318 Km from the Capital Addis Ababa. The start of the project (0+000) is at the Aposto junction i.e., 6Km from Aposto. It branches off to the left fro the main Addis - Moyale

Consuitancy Services for the Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environinenitas Impact Assessment, -7 Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Section S - Terms of Reference for about 266.5 Km till it Highway and s stretches in southerly and south easterly direction en-route. reaches the town of Negele passing through several towns and villages road on Telford base w;ih The road was first constructed by the Italian Government as an asphalt or relic of the asphalt a width of 3.6 m, nearly 60 years ago .Although there is no indication up to Kibre Mengist surface, the Telford base is frequently observed from the start of the project the road has been widened (especially on the stretch fro Aposto to Bore). After Kibre Mengist, The road is now to a width of 6-7m and gravel surfaced following the original alignment. Classification of Ethiopian classified as a link road according to the Federal Road Network Roads Authority. The project comprised of three packages:

1: From Aposto to Km 94 + 100, after the village of Yirba Muda; 2: From Km 94 + 100 to Km 202+560; 3: Fro Km 202+ 560 to Negele (Km 267+817) Feasibility and the EIA An International Consultant, Sheladia Associates Inc, did the detailed and tender documents were for-the road project. In addition the detailed Engineering Design (AEC). prepared by BCEOM in association with Associated Engineering Consultants to carry out (i) the ERA presently requires the service of a consultant with relevant experience of resettlement action -review of the feasibility study, (ii) the review EIA, and the preparation the detailed engineering plan (RAP), (iii) the necessary field investigations and review of road project. The design, and tender documents for the construction of the proposed Bidding (ICB) - construction of the road is to be executed using International Competitive procedures.

2- THE OBJECTIVES OF STUDY

The main objectives of the Consultancy Services are: road project and i) To carry out the Review of Feasibility Study for the proposed updating it; of the ii) To review the EIA, including the analysis, verification, and updating recommendations of the EIA in terns of mitigating the negative impacts. preparation and v) To prepare. the RAP for the proposed road project. This includes and to provide the costing of the RAP along the'whole of the route corridor as to the Government and Donors' partners with sufficient and adequate information of involuntary likely social impacts of the proposed road project. The extent

Review o' Environmental impact Assessment, 3< Consultancy Services for the Review of Feasibility Study, - Wendo - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto Section 5 - Terms of Reference resettlement should be accounted in the design review affected households process with the number properly identified and quantified. of vi) To review the detailed engineering design and the tender the Design Consultant and documents prepared by make all amendnments and necessaly. carry out additional studies The review Consultant shall assume full responsibility for detailed engineering design, the soundness and sufficiency the Feasibility and EIA of the the tender documents studies, the RAP, and the in accordance to the requirements preparation of of the World Bank procedures.

Consultancy Services for the Review Review of of Feasibility Study, Review Detailed Engineering Design of Environmental Inmpact and Tender Documents forAposto Assessment -9 - Wendo - Negele Road Project Section 5 - Terms of Reference Phase I: Review of Feasibility Studv and EIA, and preparation of RAP

to review the feasibility Description of the Service. The study includes all services necessary Inc and the preparation a RAP. study and EIA carried out by the Consultant Sheladia Associates

I) Review of Feasibilitv Studv V feasibility study report, and all The Consultant shall thoroughly inspect and assess the existing also make required field other relevant documents and information. The consultant will where necessary and produce a investigations necessary and make amendments to the studies the following aspects: finalised detailed feasibility study report. The Consultant shall consider project route/road and 1.1. Road Engineering Survey: The Consultant shall inspect the age, thicknesses, strength, current conduct a survey -ofthe road covering (i) Existing pavement of the IRI), and the year round signs of distress or defects, surface roughness (estimated in terms an inventory of major structures, passability, (ii) the condition of side drains, and structures and materials, adjacent land use and (iii) road widths and geometry, (iv) the nature of the terrain, relation to the condition of the road, vegetation, and (v) current maintenance inputs/practice in existing side slopes, fills and cut and (vi) major problems including those likely to arise from slide, likely to affect the ability areas, and ascertaining and assessing any areas of potential land of the road to perform its main function over the next few years on the project road that 1.2. Traffic Surveys: Vehicle traffic surveys should be conducted on other connecting roads. forms part of the route, and if significant diversions are expected, day and one day for 24 hours at Counting should be for not less than three days for 12 hours per available, should be reviewed to appropriate locations. Data from ERA's traffic count survevs, if Traffic volumes and assist with estimating the Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT). the alignment of existing paths, composition should be estimated. Where the new road follows of all movements including trails and tracks then traffic surveys should also be undertaken A travel time survey of pedestrians, animals, animal-carts and different types of motor vehicles. be carried out. the existing routes most affected by the proposed project should the direct and indirect impact of 1.3. Traffic Forecasts: The Consultant would quantify both supported by appropriate survey the road development and- the analytic approach should be and facility survey; and (c) instruments, including: (a) household survey; (2) market, community (NMT), including pedestrians). The transport survey (for motorized and non-motorized transport traffic. The forecasts should traffic forecasts should include the generated, diverted and induced past growth trends, grovth include best estimate of likely demand (based on economic activity, should be subjected to sensitivity in vehicle population, etc) and the more critical variables

1-o.cconmort40 =--

Section 5 - Terms of Reference analysis (more on this later). The forecasts should also include the impact on the project area during the construction period.

-11.4. EIA: As part of this assignment an EIA should be undertaken. This should cover the full environmental impact of different investment options. It will include the effects on the natural environment as well as the effects on communities that live in the vicinity of the road and their mitigation. As part of the study, resettlement needs, social impact and mitigation measures should be investigated, prepared and costed. i 1.5. Economic Evaluation: An economic evaluation of the road project that includes the identification of at least two different cases or scenarios involving one 'base' or 'witllout investnenzt' case and at least one 'project' or ' wvitli intvest,ne,zt' case should be carried out. In the "with investment case", the consultant would examine alternative scenarios, includil-g design standards, alternate routes and alignrnents and designs (in case of new construction). Estimates of benefits should include dis-benefits during the construction period. Benefits of the proposed investments,should include the direct impact on all users of the facility (including motorized and non-motorized modes, pedestrians) and indirect impact-on the community and business establishments served by the road.

1.5.1 The analysis of the provision of improved/new access: The Project investments should reflect the impact of generated, diverted, and induced traffic, as well as, the change in accessibilitv and modal shift. The consultant should utilize appropriate methodology to quantify the impact of each effect. J 1.5.2 The planning time horizon and residual values: the Consultant should choose an appropriate planning time horizon. The planning time horizon shall reflect the economic life of the key investment components. Although there is no precise correspondence, with discounting and uncertainty, there is little point in extending the time horizon beyond thirty years. For lightly trafficked, gravel roads a planning time horizon of 10 to 15 years is usual. For heavily trafficked main roads, 20 to 25 years is more common.

i 1.5.3 Resource costs: The Consultant shall estimate the resource costs of the project. Costs and prices need to be adjusted to ensure that they are all measured in the same unit and that they represent real resource costs at the country level.AInformation on conversion factors to derive economic prices from market prices can be obtained from the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development.

.1.5.4 Investment costs: The Consultant shall, estimate investment costs of alternative design options considered for the project, section by section. Initial estimates of construction costs may be derived from past experience of completed projects however this should be compared with detailed investment cost estimates based on the traditional bill of quantity approach together wvith estimates of unit rates for different components of work. The quantities of work should be Section 5 - Terrns of Reference estimated from a preliminary engineering design of the road which will be produced by the Consultant as part of the feasibility study or which may be already available in ERA. for Land value should be incorporated into the costing of new construction even if a payment of the lost the land is not made. The value may be derived from a rental income or the value in the agricultural production. Where resettlement is forecasted, its full cost should be included paid. analysis. This principle applies even if, in practice, the full costs are not actually cost of Resettlement costs may either be identified as a total monetary compensation or as the anount repurchasing equivalent land and buildings plus a resettlement inducement. In total, the are offered should make people just as happy to move as to stay. Even if people or businesses or not directly resettled, but the new road takes land from them or causes serious inconvenience to cover loss of amenity, then again a compensation payment should be included in the analysis to minimize this. The environmnental appraisal will often identify measures that should be taken barriers or the effects of environmental disruption. Examples include measures such as sound the project. tree planting. These costs should also be included within the investment costs of and periodic 1.5.5 Maintenance costs: The Consultant shall estimate routine, recurrent maintenance costs of the alternative design options considered for the project. rehabilitation or /i. 5.6 Change in road condition: For sections of the road, which involve be considered. upgrading, the change in road-based parameters including road roughness should RED models, Through the input of data relating to road design and maintenance, HDM-4 and/or change. TLe *ill be used, as applicable, to provide a prediction of how road condition will are properly Consultant should ensure that the relationships used in predicting road deterioration alignment. A calibrated to the appropriate conditions and climatic zones related to the road is realistic as check should be made to ensure that the forecasted pattem of road deterioration possible.

- I VOC and 1.5.7 Vehicle operating costs (VOC) and passenger timnesavings: The The ' timesavmgs should be computed for both direct and indirect impact of project investments. and other direct benefits will be computed for all modes of transport (including pedestrians and NMT). The indirect benefits will be computed in terms of the net impact on commnunities business establishments along the project road. investment to (1.5.8 Discounting: The Consultant shall discount costs and benefits from the times take into account the different economic values of costs and benefits made at different possible, the during the analysis period using the planning discount rate for Ethiopia. Where would allow Consultant should make use of Modified Economic Rate of Return (MERR),. This users' time different discount rates to be used for the opportunity cost of capital and for the' on the preference rate. The rate of return should be computed for each design alternative considered. increment (over the least cost altemative) of investment costs for each alternative Net Present The Consultant should calculate and show the following five decision criteria. (i)

'I Impact Assessment, 42 Consultancy Services for the Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo Section 5 - Terms of Reference Value (NPV), (ii) Intemal Rate of Return (IRR), (iii) Net Present Value Over Cost Ratio (NPV/C), (iv) First Year Rate of Return, and (v) Switching Values.

I1.6. Economic Development: In addition to the cost benefit analysis undertaken, the Consultant shall consider the likely wider economic development benefits from the road project. Resulting economic development from the road investment may be dependent upon the additional investments in other undertakings. When a more detailed quantified analysis is not possible, the analysis may also take the form of a qualitative description of the likely effects.

/ 1.7. Social Benefits: The Consultant should consider the social benefit implications of the ( project. Where the levels of economic activity are low, improved accessibility may have a significant effect on poverty reduction and the long-tern development of local communities through the improved access to the provision of services. Such benefits can't be easily analyzed through conventional economic analysis. A statement of the likely 'social benefits' of the proposed road investment should be included.

1.8. -Sensitivity and Risk Analysis: Sensitivity analysis should be carried out, but not be confined to just some arbitrarily fixed expected changes in cost and benefits. Rather, the consultant should identify the most critical variables impacting the expected outcome. The consultant should take into consideration the range of possible variations in the values of the basic elements, and the extent of the uncertainties attached to the outcome should be clearly reflected in presenting the analysis.

/1.9. Distribution of Benefits: The Consultant shall assess the distibution of benefits from road rehabilitation and upgrading projects to the people in the road project area. In this regard the Consultant shall have the responsibility for the following works.

a Estimating the savings per adult local person resulting from reduced fares for passenger transport. a Estimating increased per-capita income due to higher farm gate prices for agricultural products and reduced retail prices of industrial goods in the local m.arket. a Estimating the employment opportunity that would be created for the local unskilled labor during and after the implementation of the road project. a Assessing improvement in access to social services such as schools, health facilities, etc. Assessing the improvement in food security due to. better transport condition in terms of improved access, decreased travel time and cost of food aid distribution.

II: Review of EIA and Preparation of a RAP I

The Consultant shall thoroughly inspect, assess the feasibility study report prepared by SYSTRA in association with SPT and PANAF and all other documents data and make field

.1.

Consultanc) Services for the Review of Fcasibility Study, Review of Envirorunental Impact Assessment, - Negele Road Project I43 Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo Section 5 - Terms of Reference to it where necessary and produce a finalised investigations necessary and make amendments detailed feasibility study report. EIA with particular emphasis on conservation The consultant will carry out a comprehensive and adjoining areas, landslips, drainage channels, interests (impacts of erosion on the road and water harvesting, loss of rare and endemic appropriate scour and erosion control measures of sources of material and plant and species, opening and subsequent site restoration man made! construction camp installations, areas, and sensitive habitats as parks protected forest artificial and natural forest areas, protected The consultant shall prepare environmental etc.) and the dislocation of existing settlements. details are presented below. mitigation plans for the project road(s). Further the stage of consultant's intervention shall be /2.1. Environmental Scoping: The initial (primary and secondary) that are to be of the area of influence, activities and impacts -scoping that are required for an of the road. It shall comprise all the tasks studied in the EIA shall start the they are described hereafter. The Consultant enviromnental assessment, as the the study area for the project roads and drawing assignnient by -deciding upon the limits of the assessment. list of activities and impacts to be studied during Description of the road of the Proposed Road Improvements: 2.2. Description It will take stock of the shall be based on the reviewed design proposals. construction work in order to ease the them down according to the type of works different components and break dox;n impacts. A convenient way to do so is to break identification of their likely environmental construction, maintenance and operation. each activity into the following phases: design, and all surrounding areas The study area shall comprise the road corridors /2.3. Study Area: of the roads can influence, i.e., where the environmental impacts that will be under significant scoping area shall be deternined during the initial be felt. The precise boundaries of the study exercise of the EIA. assemble, evaluate and present of the Environment: The consultant shall / 2.4. Description a compilation of characteristics of the study area. It shall be baseline data on the environmental also and socio-economic environment. These shall existing data and studies on the biophysical before the project conmmences. The following include inforrmation on any changes anticipated elements will be surveyed. ground soils; climate and meteorology; surface and Physical environment: geology; topography; Each and every specific issue should be water hydrology-and quality upstream and downstream. proportions and types (in length (kin), and detailed assessed, where possible in percentage (%), information should be indicated and presented. rare or endangered species; significant natural Biological environment: flora and fauna types; and reserves; etc.; species of commercial importance sites and sensitive habitats including parks

Impact Assessment, 44 of Feasibilit-y Study, Review of Environmental Consultancy Services for the Review Road Project Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Section 5 - Terms of Reference (medicinal plants, fish) and reliance of the local people on these resources; potential to become a nuisance, and species with vectors or dangerous. Each and assessed, locations, every specific issue shall be proportions and species type, relative reaction, and density of species, people forest traditional resources management practices, for development available resource and opportunities and detailed informnation should be indicated. Socio-economic environment: Socio-economic impacts of the project community, land use and road on the local cover and use types, land tenure systems settlements; impacts and holding sizes, human on infrastructure facilities, present utilization; water supply and water resources availability of and impacts on archaeological indigenous and historical sites, existence of any peoples, impact on gender, control over allocation of resource use rights; patterns new settlements; transport patterns, archaeological of and historical sites, cultural heritages etc. 2.5. Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework: The Consultant shall those regulations so far identified draw attention to by the Ethiopian Environmental Protection ERA and other government Authority (EPA), institutions, which will need to be road proposed applied in respect of the project for extemal donor financing consideration. 2.6. Public Consultation: The Consultant shall towns/villages conduct public consultation at major all along as many are to be affected by the project road. Interviews individuals belonging to different with social and/or economic categories Questionnaires shall shall be made. also be administered to local or international the construction NGOs for their opinions on works in relation to their adverse effects this on the environment. The outcome of consultation shall be indicated and local initiatives to participate in the road development project shall also be indicated. The consultant shall assess the key roles to be played different stakeholders in terms of delivering by the services, goods, works, or other elements project, mechanisms used for consultation in the and participation in the project, main recommendations of the consultation outcome and process, and how these recommendations incorporated into the project. are to be

/ 2.7. Determination of the Potential Impacts and Impacts on the / Potential impacts to be assessed Proposed Roads: shall include, but not be limited to: a Project location- possible resettlement of people; change of property values; loss of and agricultural land; loss of vegetative forcst cover; deterioration or loss of areas; impact on flora ecologically sensitive and fauna; impact on historic and cultural resources outside sites; effects on water and inside command area; induced harvesting. development; need for water

b Project design: modification of disruption of natural groundwater drainage patterns; changes in regime and landscape; design of road alignments and pavements as well as

Consultancy Services for -I the Review of Feasibility Study, Review Review of Detailed Engineering Of Environmental Impacz Assessment, 4' Design and Tender DnriimPntc A v Section 5 - Terms of Reference bridges and culverts; interference with movements of wvildlife. livestock and local people; road crossings for people and animals, sensitive alignments, and w ater harvesting. c Construction works: potential landslides, susceptibility to erosions, sedimentation; water stream and lake logging at borrow pits and quarries; construction noise; fuel and spoils; air pollution; oil spills; sanitary conditions and health camps risks associated with construction and workers coming into the area; social conflicts betveen imported Nvorkers local people on water and other resources. and d Project operation: road spills and road runoff pollution; roadside wvaste; air pollution; traffic safety issues, undesirable noise; habit left over by the construction workers. road in poverty alleviations. Inputs of t'.e

The scoping part of the EIA shall determine the exact list of impacts that should be investigated. 2.8. Analysis of Alternatives to the Proposed Consultant Roads and Road Alignments: The shall consider alternatives analyzed during the feasibility stage. The different impacts described should indicate which are irreversible or unavoidable and wvhich mitigated. The analysis should can be address, to the extent possible, costs alternative, and incorporate and benefits of each the estimated costs of any associated alternative of mitigating measures. The keeping the current status without road companson. improvements should be included for

.9 - Environmental Management Plan and Mitigation Cost estimates: shall prepare an environmental The Consultant mitigation plan and recommend feasible measures to prevent or reduce and cost-effective significant negative impacts to acceptable shall estimate the impacts levels. The Consultant and costs of these measures, and of and training requirements the institutional responsibilities to implement them. Compensation to which cannot be affected parties for impacts, mitigated, should be considered. The concise Consultant should prepare a short and managemerit plan including proposed work programns, budget estimates, schedules, staffing and training requirements, and other necessary support services to mitigating measures. The consultant implement the shall also indicate a separate cost negative impact identified for each and every during field assessment and the study not at all, an input findings should definitely be, if for detailed engineering Design or review.

-1E. Environmental Monitoring Plan: A detailed plan shall be implementation of mitigating prepared to monitor the measures and the impacts of the proposed construction and after completion. roadwork during Due reference should be made Monitoring Procedures to ERA's Environmental Manual (EMPM), as and when appropriate made as needed. or additions into the EMPM The Consultant should define a few indicators that can be monitored of environmental performance on a regular basis and also indicate the different eligible stakeholders in

Consulta,cy Services for the Reviewv of Feasibility Review Study, Reviiew of Enironme.nal Im.pact of Detailed Engineering Design and Assessmr.ent, 46 Tender Dociim-ntf frAn- ---- Section 5 - Terms of Reference clauses should also be Suitable provisions for contractors' place to monitor the activities. II). design or review stage (See Phase spelled out for the detailed engineering land acquisition, and Planning: The potential /2.11. Resettlement Requirements of the proposed road requirements in the road right-of-way compensation and resettlement in accordance with the The requirements should be determnined alignrnents should be assessed. 4.12). A Resettlement on Involuntary Resettlement (OP Bank's Operational Directive acquisition is - World will be prepared whenever land (RAP), a full or abbreviated RAP, and Action Plan number of persons to be affected consultant should also assess the required. The because of the road construction. owned properties to be expropriated - government or private any. The consultait dislocate the affected persons, if costs to mitigate this problem, or by the Estimate to be (fully and partially) affected indicate the lists of those persons shall also assess and both in urban and rural areas, and size of houses to be demolished project with the type, number trees to be removed and and temporarily), fruit and other farmlands to be taken (permanently other related issues (See I1.2 below) The EIA and PubliclNGO Participation: Assistance to Inter-Agency Coordination assist in 2.12. with ERA. The Consultant shall shall be carried out in close cooperation notably, the work with other government agencies, the Environmental Assessment coordinating Wildlife Conservation Organization Protection Authority (EPA), Ethiopian in Environmental Safety Branch (EMSB), and Environmental Monitoring and (EWCO) and ERA's groups and persons and NGOs, obtaining the views of local affected communicating with and or individuals should be alignments. Relevant institutions particularly in cases of new road should be incorporated. consulted and the outcome of consultation project" "the "no Project" and the "with Issues: The consultant shall assess, .13.Geuder and their participation in the planning, of the road construction on gender scenarios, the impacts of labour - who does what? and evaluation. In the division implementation, in monitorin2 generally, the impacts who decides on what, etc.? And Involvement in family decision-making; issues should be assessed. of the road on women and related In order to have concrete and (Geographic Information System): 2.14. GIS Systems of GIS systems that would the consultant shall use the latest version realistic study findings, data of the study areas. The and processing the spatial and socio-economic assist in analysing possible relocation sites, land a good base map that will indicate consultant shall produce and resettlement pattems both biophysical and socio-cultural acquisition, sensitive:habitats The consuitant should use GIS and other important physical features. along the project roads to be expropriated or taken total size of farmland or grazing land systems: for calculating the the exact location for from farmers in the ROW, for indicating temporarily and/or permanently map. towns and other facilities on the relocation areas with sizes, and major

47 Environmental impact Assessment, of reasibility Study, Review of Services for the Reviev; - Wendo - Negele Road Project Consultancy and Tender Documents forAposto * -r-:1-A V-;nP^rino Design Section 5 - Terms of Reference 11-2: Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)

2.15. Background: Development projects such as road construction, which require land acquisition, often involve involuntary resettlement of some of the project beneficiaries. Experience from previous road projects reveal that, unless adverse social impacts such as resettlement are mitigated, they will lead to severe socio-economic and environmental impacts: loss of land; dismantlement of production systems; dislocation of social values; propagation of sexually transmitted diseases (STDS) and HIV/AIDS, soil and water erosion and so forth on farmland. In order to minimize the adverse social impacts of road construction operations under the RSDP, RAPs will be prepared in concert with the legal framework of the Federal Government of Ethiopia and the World Bank's Operational Policies OP4.12.

2.16. Rationale: The Environmental Policy of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and in similar different financing agencies states " all persons whose livelihoods have been adversely affected by state development programs should be compensated based on actual market values for the affected resources." The other sectoral policies point out similar acts that government institutions and individuals should take. in protecting the natural environment. Therefore, RAPs shall focus on the assessment and addressing of the likely impacts of the development project and propose cost-effective and implementable mitigation measures.

2.17. Scope: This proposed service encompasses the preparation of a RAP for the road project and a firm with a group of experienced and appropriately qualified consultants .s envisaged. The RAP should be developed based on existing documentation (e.g., EPA's EIA Guideline Document; ERA's RSDPII document and Resettlement Policy Framework Paper), and field studies. Relevant documents are to be acquired through the Environmental Monitoring and Safety Branch (EMSB) in ERA. The RAP shall provide project specific socio-economic data about Project Affected People (PAPs) and mnitigation measures and costs. Information presented in the RAP will facilitate: (a) the incorporation of relevant social data into the road design; i(b). the; rinht of way operations; (c).the poverty alleviation .efforts of road investments, and (d) the enhancement of the livelihood of PAP. The draft RAP should be discussed and endorsed by ERA and the World Bank before submission of the final documents.

2.18. Tasks: What follows is a broad description of tasks, which the consultant(s) is expected to aco.mplish under. the services requested extracting and using the information where possible from any existing.documentation. The tasks to be conducted are described below.

/2.18.1 Legal and Administrative Framework: . Assess. and present, the applicable legal and administrative procedures, including description of the remedies available to displaced persons in the judicial process and the normal timeframe for such procedures, and any available altemative dispute resolution mechanisms that may be relevant to resettlement under the project.

Consultancy Services for tne Review of Feasibility Study, Reviewv of En.i-onimental L-mpact A,ssssmrent, 48 Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Section 5 - Terms of Reference institution is related to relevant * Description of ERA, it's status and mandate, and how the Right-of-Way (ROW) ministries and policies, describe also ERA's Legal Division and Branch, their mandates and functions in delivering entitlements. customary and traditional law) * Identify and present relevant laws and regulations (including and natural resource goveming land tenure, valuation of assets and losses, compensation, environmental laws and usage rights; customary personal law related to displacement; and social welfare legislation. the agencies responsible for . Identify and present laws and regulations relating to implementing resettlement activities. * Indicate procedures for delivery of entitlements. eminent domain and * Assess and present gaps, if any, between local laws covering to bridge such gaps; resettlement and the Bank's resettlement policy, and the mechanisms of resettlement and any legal steps necessary to ensure the effective implementation for recognizing claims to activities under the project, including, as appropriate, a process law and traditional usage legal rights to land-including claims that derive from customary (see OP 4.12 para.15b). but not limited to, the . Indicate the implementation process of the RAP that includes, to the resettlement plan following points: grievance redress mechanisms that would apply and RAP implementation costs.

.18.2 Institutional Framewvork that may have a role in * Identify agencies responsible for resettlement activities and NGOs such agencies and NGOs. project implementation and assess the institutional capacity of capacity of agencies and . Present any steps that are proposed to enhance the institutional NGOs responsible for resettlement implementation. national levels that are relevant * Assess formal and informal institutions at local, regional and availability of any legal and to the project, the inter-relationships between these institutions, beneficiaries of the project, political framework for interaction among key stakeholders and benefits, existing sectoral -any-alternative mechanisms for delivery of services or project policies related to beneficiaries and affected people. survey covering the following /2.18.3 Socio -economic Survey: Execute a socio-economic issues: people seeking eligibility for * Current occupants of.the-right-of-way.to avoid inflow of new compensation; information on livelihood, . Standard characteristics of displaced households (baseline likely socio-economic -economic-andGsocial information, etc), occupations of the PAP, impacts .of the project both in rural and urban areas; the impacts on agricultural and * The magnitude of the expected loss (total/full or partial), farmers, presumably in size grazing lands with the names of owners/users of the individual and borrow pits; (m2), exact locations of land sites for construction camps, quarries

of Environmental Impact Assessment, 49 Consultancy Services for the Review of Feasibility Study, Review forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents Section 5 - Terms of Reference special provision may have to be Information on vulnerable groups or persons (for whom partially and fully affected persons, made), number of project affected persons: name of of properties to be affected i.e., their locations, sizes, and types of property affected. Types crops (Coffee and Chat plants) shall houses and croplands, trees (fruit and permanent), cash be assessed; livelihoods and standards of Provisions to update information on the displaced people's is available at the time of their living at regular intervals so that the latest information displacement; policies and regulations, land tenure and * The existing national and regional land use related of households to be affect-d transfer systems, average land holding per household, number to new proposed sites and that and also show the exact number of families that will relocate will relocate to their own land; communities, including social networks * The pattems of social interaction in the affected by the project; and social support systems, and how they will be affected affected; * Public infrastructure and social services that will be in terms of gender, migrants * Social and cultural characteristics of displaced communities feasible, their preferences as regards and settlers and professions and describe to the extent to assisted resettlement or self-resettlement), any, and squatters (illegally built houses * The conditions of kebele house renters (tenants), if and names of these persons, and in the ROW), people who will lose their income, number size, status & conditions of these number of houses (with types), locations (locality), and income restoration people, and how they are going to be treated and compensated, mechanisms shall also be indicated. local administrative bodies along the * Conduct public consultation with PAPs and concerned mninutes of govermment officials' project road and note the outcome and include processes before and/or after the commitment to fully assist the resettlement action plan completion of the road project. terms, should be split into the following * The market value of buildings & trees, in general - number, locations, size sub-divisions' Type of buildings (new or old) to be demolished: demolished houses and similarly (in m2), and list of the owners of both fully and partially and number of persons whose for trees (fruit or permanent), species type, location; names to be affected or removed shall be trees are going to be affected and the number trees indicated. and criteria for determining their .18.4 Eligibility: Provide a definition of displaced persons including relevant cut-off dates. (eligibility for compensation and other resettlement assistance, and present the methodology to be A.18.5 Valuation of and Compensation for Losses: Define cost and describe the types and levels of /used in valuing losses; determnine the replacement measures considered necessary to compensation proposed under local law and supplementary achieve replacement cost for lost assets.

Assessment, 50 of Feasibility Study, Review ol' Environmental Impact Consultancy Services for the Review Project and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road --n -' -^^' .;>v-'-.o ~ neign Section 5 - Terms of Reference to the resettled and hosts and define the various dates for the achievement of expected benefits howv the resettlement/rehabilitation activities forms of assistance. The schedule should indicate project. are linked to the implementation of the overall resettlement tables showing itemized cost estimates for all , 2.18.12 Costs and Budget: Prepare and compensation for loss of different propLrties activities, including allowances for inflation, timetables for expenditures; sources of lands, population growth, and other contingencies; and funding for resettlement/rehabilitation, if funds; and arrangements for timely flow of funds, agencies. any, in areas outside the jurisdiction of the implementing Describe arrangements for monitoring of /2.18.13 Monitoring And Evaluation: agency, supplemented by independent resettlement/rehabilitation activities by the implementing to ensure complete and objective inforrmation; monitors as considered appropriate by the Bank, inputs, outputs, and outcomes for resettlement performance monitoring indicators to measure in the monitoring process; evaluation of the activities; involvement of the displaced persons after all resettlement and related development impact of resettlement for a reasonable period of resettlement monitoring to guide subsequent activities have been completed; using the results implementation.

Assessment, 52 Feas:Hibny Study, Rv;'iew of Env\irorinmental Impact Consultancv Services for the Revieni of Project Documilents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Section 5 - Terms of Reference

DESIGN AND TENDER DOCUN1ENT PHASE II - REV'IEWN! OF DETAILED ENGINEERING PREPARATION

1. Scope of Services services complete in all respects including I.1 The services consist of fuirnishing engineering with the highest standard of the engineering all fields and office work in strict accordance profession and the applicable standards. all the services necessary to achieve the 1.2/ The scope of the services shall include shall execute but not be limited to objectives of the study and in so doing, the Consultant the following tasks: - detailed design document (prepared (i) The Consultant shall thoroughly inspect the with Associated Engineering by the design consultant BCEOM in association appropriate for the design review. Consultants (AEC).) and any other documents deemed drawing, plan & profile, technical (ii) The Consultant shall review the construction and other documents and shall specifications, design calculations, the engineers estimate & vertical alignment proposed verify the sufficiency and accuracy of the horizontal carefully and comprehensively revieW pursuant to ERA's standard. The consultant shall drawings, plans, technical and satisfy himself of the sufficiency of these engineering materials report and sources of specifications, design calculations, and the associated prepared at design stage. The materials identified and any other pertinent reports all the necessary changes. consultant as an outcome of his review shall make the sufficiency of the pavement (iii) Accompanied by relevant investigations, verify the design needs to be modified, design with respect to strength and economy. Where design according to ERA's the Consultant shall modify and provide the completed shall also investigate the existing design Standards and Specifications. The Consultant (DCP) in identified problem areas. pavement by using dynamic Cone Penetration Test review and verify the capacity (iv) Check the data from condition surveys, and for new structures, and prepare analysis of the drainage structures, determine the need strengthening, widening and any the associated structural design of the rehabilitation, new works producing BOQ for each structure. beacons established. and (v) Check the topographical survey and the triangulation and beacons, permanently and/or replace any damaged and/or lost benchmarks Standards and Specifications. The temporarily, in accordance with ERA'S design and the hydrological survey and materials survey and the sources of materials identified,

Reviex of Environintileial Impact ss ss----,,,R', Consultancv Services for the Review,v of Feasibility Studv, Documents forAposto-- Wendo - Scgelc Ro\ad Plo iect Review of Detailed Engineering Design and render Section 5 - Terms of Reference 'ill also be checked and conclusion reached, and also land acquisition requirements verified. and additional investigations (vi) The consultant shall then make all amendments full responsibility for the soundness necessary for finalizing the design so as to assu.ne for the designs to be in line with and sufficiency of the detailed engineering design and ERA'S design standards. the design in town vii) The Consultant shall review change/modify/supplement of the design to the development sections with due emphasis given to: Coherence the volume of non-motorized traffic master plan of the town in question. Assessment of and footways. Assessment of existing and the requirements for parking lanes bus bays intersections and interchanges. The junctions and incorporating changes including drainage, signing and pedestrian provision of adequate road furniture like safe crossings. Estimate of the total cost of the (viii) The Consultant shall review the Engineer's make all amendments necessary Works including the unit cost calculations, and shall the Engineer's Cost Estimate. This for the Consultant to assume full responsibility for Environmental impacts. might include, if necessary, new bill items to mitigate to the progress in carrying out their (ix) The Consultant shall submit status reports as assignment in accordance with Appendix (B) herein. (Material, hydrological. (x) The Consultant should conduct any investigation new up to 30% at his own cost. If topographic survey, etc.,) needed to be conducted as the consultant should forward it for the investigations needed to be in excess of 30%, discussion with ERA.

2.Training extemal trainiing, for one month, for 2.1 The Consultant should arrange and provide project staff (technical and two relevant professionals of the Client including Monitoring Procedures administrative levels), inter alia, on the use of the Environmental Manual based on the EA report.

3. Liaison with the Client with a project Coordinator to be 3.1. The Consultant shall maintain close liaison arranged by the Consultant at least assigned by ERA. A formal joint meeting shall be The Consultant also be responsible once a month to facilitate monitoring of the study. for the formal minutes of such meetings.

>4 Stucdy, Peviex of Ilviloflmeitaii,pact AsscO, Consultancy Serviccs toi the Re\c te of l-casibiiit' Documents forAposto - WVendo - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Section 5 - Terrms of Reference

4.Additional Responsibility of the Consultants

4.1. The provision of the Services is all to be executed in Ethiopia.

in Ethiopia his O\wn office 4.2. For the duration of the Services the Consultant shall provide equipment, utilities, consumables. facilities, accomrmodations, transport and all other facilities, execution of the Services: staff, support staff and any other resources necessary for the complete be detailed in the Consultant's and the costs of provision of each and all the aforesaid shall costed in the mark-up foT financial proposal and if not so identified shall be deemed to be overheads and profit. herein, together wvith an! 4.3. The Consultant shall supply the equipment listed in section 6 the services. other equipment the Consultant deems necessary for the execution of of the Services and 4.4 All equipment purchased new by the Consultant for the provision of the Services] shall costed to be fuilly reimbursed by the client [by the time for completion over to the Client in filll become the property of the client/ ERA and shall be formally handed such equipment should working condition upon completion of the Services. Where possible all and support facilities ir be purchased from a manufacturer with established maintenance Ethiopia. Equipment, which is not new, should not be required for reimbursement.

5. Duration of The Services within 6 (Six I 5.1 The Review of Feasibility, Review of EIA and RAP will be completed completed with in 1 (one,) months including one month of mobilization with mobilization to be detailed engineering desisn. month of contract signature. The review and amendments to the whole services are to b- and tender documents shall be completed within 6 (Six) months. The completed over a total period of approximately 12 (Twelve) months. Services 6. Equipment to be supplied by The Consultant For the execution of the Services. 6.1 The Consultant shall provide all equipment necessary for the equipment, which shall be which shall include, but not be limited, to the following essential namely: supplied and handed over to the Client upon completion of the Services,

i) Photo copier, latest model ...... 1 each ii) Personal Computer latest model Latest ...... 2 each iii) HP laser jet Model Printer, for A4/A3 Plain paper feed ... 2 each iv) Station Wagon ...... 1each

Review oF Envilowmental lnnpacz Asscssmcnt, ' Consultancv Ser-vices for the Review of Feasibiliiy Study. fIo Aposto - Wcndo - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documenits 5 - Terms of Reference Section for and the Consultant shall be entitled equipment is to be purchased new The above supporting documents. Other direct costs upon presentation of original reimbursement of their basis in which case the for the service may be supplied on rental equipment that deem necessary of the lump sum cost in its financial proposals as part consultant shall detail the associated amount. of Reference as annex l to be purchased are attached to this Terms The detailed specifications for the equipment the above equipment, which is will be reimbursed the full direct cost of 6. 2 The Consultant Services. and handed over at the conclusion of the stipulated to be supplied for the services

In,pact Assessment, 56 of Feasibihiry Study, Review of Environmental Consultancy Services for the Review - Negele Road Project and Tcender Documents forAposto - \Vendo Review of Detailed Engineering Design Section 5 - Terms of Reference Annex I

Minimum Requirement, Specifications for the acquisition of Personal Computer,

UPS and a printer

1. Personal Computer

* Intel Pentium III Processors of 400 MHII speed * Main Memory of 64 MB * Cache memory of 512 KB * Hard disk capacity of 6GB * 15" SCGA colour monitor * IDE CD-ROM drive of speed 32x * 3.5 floppy disk drive * Integrated floppy disk controller * PS/2 Compatible mouse * PS/2 Compatible 10] Enhanced Keyboard * One parallel two serial ports and keyboard and mouse connector * There ISA Compatible expansion slots * Integrated PCI Graphics Accelerator controller with 2MB RAM * Integrated IDE Controller * Network interface card * Full multimedia Kit

2. Printer

* laser jet printer with a toner cartilage and connecting cables * 600 dpi resolution * at least 6 pages per minute printer speed * 2MB memory

3. UPS

700 VA uninterruptible supply of not less than I 5 minutes battery support

4. Warranty

The supplier will provide hardware Narranty of at least two years

5. Others

* System documentation written in English

Consultancy Services for the Review of Feasibiiijr, Stuuy, Revicew of Environmental Impact Assessment, 57 Reviewv of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Section 5 - Terms of Reference OS of the latest version * Preloaded windows in the specification but is additional softvare tat is not shown * The supplier is free to load an efficient performance of the PC. necessary to facilitate to facilitate and softvare installation. * The supplier shall perform hardw%are for Purchase of Vehicles 2. N41inimum Requirement, Specifications Side impact protection Information eneral Spare wheel, full size, xv/lock Sump guard (engine protectioni) Station Wagon, back door lifi-up type 5-door Suspension, heavy duty/off-road package V\V 31 00kg. Tachometer load: (p) 825kg.: (D) 880kg ay Tool kit wit}h jack & crank handle As indicated Seats: Touch-up paint Towing eye, front & rear Towing hitch ball w/trailer socket 'Major Details Towing printer cleaner, cyclone, W/pre-cleaner kir Tyres: 7.50R. 16.6 Sahara, w/tube conditioner, non-CFC Air Upholstery, fabric step Bumper Warning triangle lighter -igarette Winch, electric digital Clock Window wiper, intermittent lock rear Differential Windowv wiper, wv/washer/defogger, extinguisher 'Fire Workshop repair manual English (D) Fire aid kit, compact Fog lamps Engine/Diesel (4164 CIM3) -Fuel tank, extra 50 I halogen Head lamps, Engine mount: front lateral front & rear Headrests, 6 cylinders, in line OHC, 12 valves w/defroster, front & rear - Heater, Power: 96kw (131 hp) at 3800rpm can, w/holder 191 Jerry Torque 285 NM1 at 2200 rpm windscreen, green Laminated Average duel consumption 13/100km protection, front - Lamp Fuel tank capacity: 95.1 Lamp protection, rear tank lid Lockable fuel I ransmission glove box Lockable Four wheel drive wheels nuts Lockable 5 forward gears. floor mount lever front & rear Mudguards Hilih-low transfer case manual, English Owner's Free wheel hub, manual catalogue, Eng/FrelSpa Parts Bral;es/Tyres: Power door locks steering w/collapsible steering wvheel Power Front: hydraulic disc AMIFM and cassette Radio Rear: hydraulic drum rack, w/ladder Roof Tyres: 7.50216-6 Sahara with tube Rust protection: treated front & rear Seat belts, Electrical (12v system): Extra. Std tyre mounted on back door

. ri vironmenLtai Imllpact, Assessmer, of Feasibility Study' Revie\N of Services for the Reviex - Wendo - Ncgelc Road Project ConsultancY and T ender Documents forAposto ReviewN of Detailed Engineering Design Section 5 - Ter-ms of Reference

Batterv: 60/h Alternator: (p) SOA (D) 70 A Ignition: electronic Dimensions LxHxW: 4890xl925xl940mm Wheelbase 2850mm Ground clearance 230mm Spare part 4.2L Diesel (LHD)

Photocopving machine 3. Minimum Requirement, Specifications for Purchase of

* Copier Stand * 51 copies/min for A4 and 35 copy/min for A3 * 4 Paper cassettes * Toner and developer suitable for 180.000 copies * IO sorter bins * Re-circulating document feeder of capacity min 50 originals * Stapling device * 2 -* 1, 2 -- 2, 1~I 2 copying capacity * Other additional features

of Enviroomcntal Im,pact Assessment, 59 Consultanicv Services for the Review of feasibilitAv Study, Re\iew forAposto - Wendo - Negele Road Project Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Documents Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 2

List of Persons/ Institutions Contacted Persons Contacted and Institution Visited

No Woredas Location Name Organization Responsibility Ato Alemayehu Expert in agricultural I Awasa Awasa Regional Agricultural office Tafesse production 2 Awasa Awasa Ato Getachew Belay Plan & budget department Head of plan & budget Regional office 3 Ato Yeshumneh Regional infra structure Expert Terefe planning 4 Awasa Awasa Demelash Diriba Regional office Expert

5 Dale Aleta Wondo Ato Legesse Merero Woreda Administration Head of the woreda

6 Dale Aleta Wondo Ato Tamrat Shitaye Woreda administration Head of the town 7 Dale Aleta Wondo Ato Mekuria Woreda administration Deputy Head of the woreda 7 Dale Aleta Wondo LankamoWoeaaninsrtoDpuyH dofhewea

8 Dale Aleta Wondo Ato Worku Kebetu Woreda administration Representative of the town

9 Hula Hagere Selam Ato Mamuye Megena Woreda administration Head of the woreda

10 Hula Hagere Selam Ato Asnake Yuma Woreda Administration Head of political affairs

11 Hula Hagere Selam Ato Buntuka ware Woreda administration Head of education on bureau

12 Hula Hagere Selam Ato Petros Lencho Woreda Administration Sports & Youth affairs

13 Hula Hagere Selam Ato Yohannes Yuna Woreda administration Head of the town

14 Adola Kibre Mengst Ato Odla Gebre Zonal Office Zonal information & public relation Head 15 Adola Kibre Mengst Ato Nenko Zeryhon Woreda Administration Head of the woreda

16 Adola Kibre Mengst Ato Areri Wari Woreda Administration Deputy head of the woreda

17 Adola Kibre Mengst W/o Genet Abebe Woreda administration Head of the town

18 Adola Kibre Mengst Ato Gemeda Shuna Woreda Administration Woreda Information and public

19 Bore Bore Ato Robe Dube Woreda Administration Head of the woreda

20 Bore Bore Ato Brhanu Shido Woreda Administration Deputy head of the woreda

21 Bore Bore Ato Odula Jara Woreda Administration Head of Public mobilization

22 Bore Bore Ato Wakeyu Chuluka Woreda Administration Head of Public relation

23 Liben Negle Ato Mohammed Nura Woreda Administration Head of the woreda

24 Liben Negele Ato Gemeda Wari Woreda administration

25 Liben Negele Ato Borisa Safaye Woreda Administration

26 Liben Negele Ato Hutugi Wako Woreda Administration

27 Wadera Wadera Ato Huna Chuluke Woreda Administration Representative of the woreda

28 Wadera Wadera Ato Gobena jilu Woreda administration Second secretary of the woreda

29 Wodera Wadera Ato Adema Burka Woreda Administration Finance & Administration Head

30 Wadera Wadera Ato Wako Herbora Woreda Administration Deputy of the cabinet

31 Wndern Wndern W/o Runrnure C(-enqle Wnre&d Admini-trntion Hewd of wamen'c nffnirc Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 3

Socio-economic Profile of the Project Affected Population ex 3 - Economic Profile of the Project Affected Population SECTION I Monthly Ethini'c Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Grop Language Religion

Wara Abaynash Roma Wara No 52 M 5 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Abera Tesfay Wara No 28 M 3 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Abeza Tongolo Wara No 18 M 1 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Akililu Ashenafi Wara No 20 M 1 Student 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Alemu Fundiga Wara No 70 M 10 Farmer 1 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Asefa Hebiso Wara No 40 M 10 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-- Asehnafi Keba Wara No 45 M 11 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Ashagre Kasa Wara No 40 M 9 Trader 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Ayele Arush Wara No 42 M 11 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Batcho Lamso Wara No 22 M 6 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Bogale Gubara Wara No 60 M 6 Farmer 10 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Buzunash Alemayehu Wara No 40 M 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Dnagiso Hajaba Wara No 50 M 10 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Doktor Lamido Wara No 30 M 10 Trader 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Duguna Dukamo Wara No 34 M 6 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Fanta Roma Wara No 30 M 7 Trader 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Futera Yete Wara No 50 M 7 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant G/Hiwot Meto Wara No 30 M 4 Farmer 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-- Getacho Gasa Wara No 50 M 20 Civil Servant 10+4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Engida Mokariya Wara No 30 M 5 Trader 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Legese Lamiso Wara No 40 M 9 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Lema Lamiso Wara No 20 M - 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Malkato Tesfaye Wara No 30 M 6 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Markos Kayeso Wara No 30 M 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Matiyos Chuna Wara No 28 M 4 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Mengesha Futa Wara No 35 M 4 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Nigusa Yontura Wara No 28 M 7 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Shodora Fega Wara No 35 M 8 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Tadese Tadeor Wara No 50 M 15 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tamirat Yontura Wara No 40 M 6 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tefera Desta Wara No 24 M 1 Farmer 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Monthly Ethini'c Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income | Language Religion

Teklu Chuna Wara No 28 M 4 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tamene Wansio Wara No 26 M 8 1 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Tesfaye Dukamo Wara No 46 M 8 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Teshome Ashenafi Wara No 35 M 7 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Teshome Mekonen Wara No 18 M 1 Student 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Zerhiun Roma Wara No 32 M 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Zerihun Kekebo Wara No 35 M 6 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Tilahun Haylu Wara No 32 M 8 Farmer 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Wicho Aschalew Fanta Wicho No 40 M 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Asfaw Tensa Wicho No 30 M 2 Farmer 11 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Birhanu Birbeto Wicho No 30 M 3 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Chanyalew Zeleke Wicho No 28 M 4 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Dechasa Eyasu Wicho No 23 M 1 Trader 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Habtamu Bekele Wicho No 25 M 1 Trader 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Mitiku Taye Wicho No 22 M 5 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Nigusa Nadem Wicho No 30 M 4 Trader 11 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tesfaye Kebede Wicho No 32 M 5 12+4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Gidibo Adena Kimola Gidibo No 30 M 9 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

Amano Adis Gidibo No 60 M 12 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

Amera Umechu Gidibo No 50 M 16 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Aregah Sunar Gidibo No 48 M 5 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Benjo Bekele Gidibo No 32 M 4 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Beyene Bekel Gidibo No 35 M 6 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Beyene Keyeso Gidibo No 50 M 14 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

Debebe Eyasu Gidibo No 28 M 8 Farmer 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Desta Yukemo Gidibo No 30 M 4 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

, Ergo Wakan Gidibo No 65 F 3 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox

- Geramo Bedego Gidibo No 40 M 8 Farmer 11 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox Monthly Ethinic Town! PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education income Language Religion

______(B irr)G r u

Getu Tsegaya Gidibo No 29 M 6 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Habte Matiyas Gidibo No 32 M 4 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Kedir Ahemed Gidibo No 48 M 16 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Mamo Amalo Gidibo No 35 M 8 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Mesfin Ketema Gidibo No 18 M 4 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Mintiwab Hosha Gidibo No 25 F 5 Trader - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Mustefa Jemal Gidibo No 50 M 9 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Negash Denb Gidibo No 80 M 13 Farmer 2 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox

Rkibo Seda Gidibo No 60 M 8 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Siraji Usman Gidibo No 35 M 6 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Sultan Degun Gidibo No 60 M 13 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Talega Ahemed Gidibo No 50 M 4 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Talegn Ahemed Gidibo No 50 M 16 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Tefera Bekele Gidibo No 25 M 6 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

Tegaya Gidibo No 60 M 16 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Teman Morkto Gidibo No 35 M 6 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Teshome Alemu Gidibo No 30 M 4 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Teshome Dawit Gidibo No 42 M 9 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Tilahun Gojo Gidibo No 20 M 5 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

Wendimageh Ayele Gidibo No 28 M 3 Farmer 5 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox

_Werku Ngera Gidibo No 30 M 8 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

Yirgu Tesema Gidibo No 45 M 17 Farmer 8 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Monthly Ethini'c Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Group Language Religion ______(B irr)G r u

|Yonas Eyasu Gidibo No 25 M 1 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Yonas Ykemo Gidibo No 25 M 4 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Yuanos Kkebo Gidibo No 40 M 10 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Yukemo Dekamo Gidibo No 75 M 18 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

- Zekir Usman Gidibo No 30 M 7 Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim

Zenebe Berasa Gidibo No 26 M 5 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Bultuma Belayneh Rakiso Bultuma No 40 M 5 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox Birhanu Ugga Bultuma No 25 M - Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Dawit Bedego Bultema No 45 M 6 Farmer 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Degfa Fuka Bultuma No 30 M - Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Demesa Desa Bultuma No 35 M 7 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Epharam Adela Bultuma No 35 M 10 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Fishea Nuka Bultuma No 35 M - Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Getaneh Gebeba Bultuma No 45 M 8 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Kasa Rodat Bultuma No 40 M 7 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Kibret Tesfay Bultuma No 45 M 8 Farmer 12 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

- Melese Kasa Bultuma No 22 M - Farmer 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Mitika Bisera Bultuma No 40 F 5 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

- _ Nigusa Nuka Bultuma No 35 M 6 Farmer 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Roda Hordau Bultuma No 80 M 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Tamira Rakiso Bultuma No 30 M 6 Farmer 7 Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

- _ Asefa Bekele Bultuma - 28 M 3 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Belay Kirite Bultuma - 50 M 11 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Ejigu Ogase Bultuma - 42 M 8 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Lakech Abdisa Bultuma - 75 M 3 Farmer - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox , Mogiso Abiy Bito Megera No 25 M 4 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Belete Tuma Megera No 20 M 3 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Dona Adamo Megera No 40 M 6 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Gebeyhu Gebiso Megera No 25 M 6 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Gebeyhu Gebiso Megera No 25 M 4 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Monthly Ethini agae Rlgo Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Gni Language Religion

______(Birr) Gru

GerbichoKila Cheru Takele GerbichoKila No 40 M 6 Farmer 7 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Feleke Tamene GerbichoKila No 35 M 10 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Fantaye Sahile GerbichoKila No 50 M 5 Farmer 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Sisay Tekele GerbichoKila No 40 M 10 Farmer 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Tilahun Derara GerbichoKila No 55 M 10 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Werku Kabeto GerbichoKila No 65 M 12 Farmer 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Zeritu Gachera GerbichoKila No 40 F 2 Farmer 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Aleta Wendo Abebe Dejene 03 056 25 M 6 Trader 0 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Abebech Fayisa 04 - 70 M 2 Evangelist - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Abebech Fayisa 04 - 70 M 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Abonesh G/Hiywot 01 104 50 F 10 Trader - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Abreham W/Silase 03 223 61 M 10 Trader - - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox Abreham W/Silase 02 447 60 M 7 Trader 0 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox

- Ahimed Husen 02 449 72 M 6 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic Muslim , Alemayehu Alemu 04 - 30 M 4 Trader 10 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Alemu Amenu 01 - 45 M 6 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Almaz Selmon 03 400 51 F 5 5 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Angaset G/Silase 03 126 40 M 3 Trader 9 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox p Arada Dasa 03 - 40 M 14 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant -- Arega Walalo 03 103 45 M 10 Driver 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

* Asefa Mulugeta 03 172 52 M 7 Trader 8 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Ashebir Asfaw 03 151 30 M 6 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox . Ashelefeech Shibru 03 17-01 70 F 6 - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox -- Ayele Amelo 03 522 40 M 15 Trader 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Ayele Barsamu 03 ------Ayele Haylu 01 108 28 M 6 Trader 12 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Azalech W/Giyorgis 03 262 52 F 11 Trader 6 - Gurage Guragna Muslim _ Bank / Siyum Mouges 03 063 - - Ortodox - Bank/ Dejene Binira 03 - 40 M 7 Trader 12+2 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox - Baruda Gurada 03 234 65 M 14 Trader 9 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox , Bebresilase Daka 03 0005 78 M 10 Civil Servant 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-- Bekele W/Mariam 03 459 60 M 10 Trader Amhara Amharic Ortodox Bekele W/Mikaiel 02 - 65 M 165 0 Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Monthly Etic Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Incomeo Group Language Religion

______(B irr)G r u - -. - - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox -- Bekelech Rasu 03 061 55 F 10 Trader Aleta Wendo Belay Belamo 02 445 40 M 9 Trader 8 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox Ejigayehu Abay 03 171 60 F 6 - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Engidayehu Baye 03 066 60 M 7 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Fantaye Shume 03 053 70 M 6 - - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Getu Gizaw 02 451/2 34 M 6 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidama Protestant Gezaheny Mangesha 03 148 45 M 15 Trader 12 - Gurage Guragna Muslim - Girma Chekal 04 - 33 M 5 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant GV - Abaynah Kibato 03 224 40 M 3 - - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant . GV - Abrehet T/Hyman 03 231 62 F 4 - 0 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox . GV - Alemayehu Abebe 03 063 61 M 11 - - - Gurage Guragna Ortodox - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox - GV - Alemayehu Sigam 03 - 43 M 7 - 12 - Amhara Amharic Protestant - GV - Ali Husen 04 084 46 M 5 - 12+2 GV - Asrat W/Semayat 03 0002 55 M 9 Civil Servant 12+2 - Oromo Oromiffa Protestant GV - Bekele Simeny 03 028-1 68 M 9 4 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Gurage Guragna Ortodox - GV - Bekele W/semaya 03 026 70 M 9 12+2 GV - Birhanu Sime 04 - 35 M 5 Tailor 9 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox , GV - Bogale Boroje 03 0003 28 M 6 Civil Servant 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox _ GV - Desta Azique 03 037 70 M 7 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox _ GV - Desta Gabiso 03 230 45 M 10 Trader 8 . GV - Ermiyas Gefero 04 - - - - - , GV - Gebur G/Hiywet 03 216 45 M 9 Trader 6 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox , GV - Husen Nesredin 03 064 40 M 6 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox I Aleta Wendo GV - Kebede Amelo 03 - 62 M 5 Driver 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - - Ortodox _ GV - Kedir Ahimed 03 386 45 M 4 Trader ) Gv - Mekonin Lalebo 03 001-3 26 M 5 Student 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Gurage Guragna Ortodox I _ GV - Mellse Temeche 03 152 60 M 10 Trader 9 - Gurage Guragna Protestant - GV - Samiel Meche 03 153 22 M 8 Trader 8 - Amhara Amharic Protestant - GV - Solome 01 005 35 F 4 12+1 - - Gurage Guragna Ortodox - GV - Teklu Yibrbaecho 01 190 56 M 10 Trader - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - GV - Tesfaye Kebede 02 454 50 M 12 Trader 8 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox _ _ GV - Teshager Kidane 03 064 30 M 6 Student 12 Ortodox ,I _ GV - Teshale Gulbet 02 455 62 M 12 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic Monthly Ethinic Lagge Rlio Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Group Language Religion

- GV - Wendimu Kiresa 03 0006 28 M 6 0 12+2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - GV - Yohanis Giza 04 083-1 48 M 8 - 12+1 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- _ GV - Zenbeech Wandi 03 028-2 40 F 8 Trader - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox GV - Zerihun Yosef 03 058 49 M 9 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - GV -Tente Teferi 03 230 40 F 8 Teacher 12+2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Hayilu W/kidan 03 140 60 M 10 Trader 6 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox

- Jemal Mehamed 02 463 70 M 8 Trader 4 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Kadin Nuro 02 464 50 M 3 Trader 6 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Kamiso Kayeso Shecha - 55 M 12 Farmer 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Kibebw Yilma 03 131 35 F 6 Trader 12 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox , Aleta Wendo Legese Bute 03 - 40 M 4 Trader 12+3 - Gurage Guragna Protestant Matewos Gebiso Shecha - 25 M 2 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Mebatu Alula 03 151 40 M 8 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Mehamednor Ismael 03 211 60 M 5 Trader 6 - Gurage Guragna Muslim , Melese Mangistu 04 085 84 F 10 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Melese Sine 03 118 40 M 4 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Negash Mekatibeb 01 007 80 M 4 12 - Amhara Amharic Protestant i T/Birahen Kidane 03 162 50 F 7 Hotel 6 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox Tadese Donka 03 36 M 4 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Tamirat Fetene 04 096 60 M 8 Health worker 12+1 - Amhara Amharic Protestant i Tefera Selemon 03 048 40 M 16 Teacher 12+2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox i Temsgen Wendineh 03 064 60 M - - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox i Terefe Bantirga 03 154 65 M 6 Trader 10 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Tesfaye Desaleng 03 049 30 M 6 Student 10 - Amhara Amharic Protestant , Tewabech Tafese 03 - - - - - i Tezera Abeb 03 50 30 M 8 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox I Tilahun Geletu 03 168 61 M 15 Trader - - Gurage Guragna Ortodox i Yenenah Abate 03 057 30 M 9 Trader 10+1 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox Yiima Bekele 01 104 66 M 7 Trader 6 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox , Yohanis Tiro 03 165 80 M 12 Hotel 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Yosef asfaw 03 0008 40 M 7 Mechanic 12 - Amhara Amharic Protestant i Zekariyas Amenu 04 35 M 5 Trader 12 Zemzem Shenos 03 135 60 F 10 6 Gurage Guragna Muslim Monthly Ethini'c Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Group Language Religion

______(B irr)G r u - Loya Alemayehu Deguna Loya No 30 M 6 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Asefa Fura Loya No 40 F 7 Farmer 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Asefa Geda Loya 20 M 1 Student 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

- Beim Kiltamo Loya No 35 F 7 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-, Bsura Mate Loya No 25 M 4 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Daimo Dika Loya No 40 F 9 Farmer 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-- Debso Busol Loya No 32 F - 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Derare Sirano Loya No 60 F 6 Farmer 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Dubal Kachera Loya No 30 F 6 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant ) Fishea Hankrso Loya No 30 F 5 Trader 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Girja Gidesa Loya - 28 M 4 Farmer 1 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Kebede Dengura Loya No 28 F 7 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Kebede Kebes Loya No 50 M 8 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

I _Kebeto Debiso Loya No 50 M 17 Farmer 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

_Manase Matie Loya No 30 M 6 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Mengestu Mamo Loya No 25 M 5 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Mindaya Alemayehu Loya No 25 M 3 Farmer 2 - Sidama Sidama Protestant i Shekla Shishimo Loya No 30 F 6 Farmer 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-S hunbeso Shunbe Loya No 40 F 9 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant T esema Ena Loya No 25 M 6 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tesfaye Shumbe Loya No 26 F 2 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Gase Argo Agano Gase No 22 M 4 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

-i Asefa Shuna Gase No 28 M 4 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant I Asefa Kachera Gase No 30 M 5 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Asefa Shuna Gase No 28 M 4 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant

_ Demeke Humaso Gase No 50 M 10 - 10 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Gisha Mamo Gase No 28 M 5 - 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant i Haile Gebra Gase No 80 M 1 - 2 - Amhara Amharic Protestant I Kifle Galelo Gase No 35 M 4 - 4 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant ) Masresha Beke Gase No 30 M 6 - 7 - Amhara Amharic Protestant

-I Mazengiya Mngesha Gase No 30 M 7 - 9 - Amhara Amharic Protestant , Melese Aklilu Gase No 50 M 1 - 1 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Mulugeta Admasu Gase No 70 M 8 - 5 - Amhara Amharic Protestant 1 1 1 ------

Monthly Ethinic Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Group Language Religion

Tadele Tesfaye Gase No 28 M 6 - 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Tamiru Birega Gase No 60 M 11 - 2 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Taye Aklilu Gase No 35 M 10 - 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Tekuwa Yadesa Gase No 40 M 8 - 2 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Tesema Belachew Gase No 60 M 10 - 2 - Amhara Amharic Protestant p Wagayehu Sitotaw Gase No 40 M 3 - 12 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Wale Mulugeta Gase No 35 M 6 - 6 - Amhara Amharic Protestant - Loye Hilo Gase No 70 M 10 - 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Dkula Fetene Gase - 20 M 5 Trader 3 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Dulecha Dul Gase - 35 M 6 Trader 8 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Fikre Beseye Gase - 40 M 8 Trader 4 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Gemeda Asaye Gase - 25 M 6 Trader 5 - Gurage Guragna Muslim - Gemeda Soka Gase - 45 M 7 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Demeke Humeso Gase - 45 M 17 Farmer 12 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim Gete Tadese Gase - 50 M 7 Farmer 4 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Hayle Gebre Gase - 80 M 9 Farmer - - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Kembata Wiga Gase - 25 M 3 Farmer 7 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Mengesah Mamo Gase - 25 M 4 Farmer 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Moges Bogale Gase - 30 M 1 Student 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant S hamura Wachito Gase 35 M 5 Farmer Sidama Sidamo Protestant . Shelemo Shero Gase 45 M 10 Farmer - - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Temesgen Mitiken Gase 30 M 5 Farmer 9 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim , Tesema Belgal Gase 48 M 8 Farmer 7 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim Agereselam Atsede Sintayehu 01 No 30 M 5 9 - Amhara Amharic Protestant B irhanu Bayew 01 No 35 M 7 5 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Birhanu Tesfaye 01 No 32 M 4 5 - Tigere Tigregna Ortodox B irihanu Burka 01 No 35 M 10 12 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim - Buchale Debes 01 No 40 M 8 4 - Amhara Amharic Protestant , Debebe G/Meskel 01 No 60 M 5 8 - Amhara Amharic Muslim E rgata Mamo 01 No 60 M 8 2- Sidama Sidamo Ortodox - Kasahun Getahun 01 No 30 M 1 8 - Amhara Amharic Protestant i Kemal Seyid 01 No 38 M 6 10 - Gurage Guragna Muslim , Mamuya Megana 01 No 48 M 7 12 Sidama Sidamo Ortodox Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Inconl GEtni Language Religion

Mekoya Balew 01 No 60 M 8 - 2 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Mitka Legese 01 No 21 M 4 - 7 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Mohemed Lemiso 01 No 18 M 9 - 5 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim Nigusa H/Giyorgis 01 No 48 M 13 - 12 - Amhara Amharic Muslim Post Office 01 No - - - - - Shefe Seyid 01 No 44 M 8 - 6 - Sidama Sidamo Ortodox Shife Seyid 01 No 50 M 14 - 5 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Shimelis Nigatu 01 No 48 M 8 - 12 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Welalegn Denku 01 No 50 M 12 - 4 - Amhara Amharic Muslim Bekele Bena 01 1256 40 M 8 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Bogale G/Slasa 01 1216 45 M 8 Farmer 12 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox - Agereselam Genen KumI 01 1319 38 M 10 Trader 11 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Mekonen Sintayehu 01 1213 38 M 4 Trader 12 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Mukemil Aliya 01 1701 21 M 4 Trader 3 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Nigusa Mada 01 68 60 M 8 Trader - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Shuna Mgan 01 1217 25 M 4 Farmer 3 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Sultan Nesir 01 1214 40 M 7 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Zeneb Seyoum 01 1203 75 M 10 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Bore Abebe Desta 02 227 30 M 1 Trader 12 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Amare Alemayehu 01 - 25 F 4 Trader 8 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Atnafu Ayele 02 089 65 F 11 Trader 8 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Atnafu Ayele 01 340 65 F 7 Trader 10 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Ayele Tesema 02 949 62 M 14 Trader 6 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Bogale Buta Chalbesa - 40 M 3 Trader 5 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Debs Kenbto Adola Kura - 50 M 8 Trader 10 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Esegenet Tamiru 01 594 50 F 7 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Gobena Bosaya 01 331 65 M 8 Trader 12 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Kasu Wakijira 02 090 76 M 12 Trader 4 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Kebede Mamo 01 332 65 M 15 Trader 4 - Gurage Guragna Muslim Kibru Bizu 02 - 50 M 5 Trader 5 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Kibur Biru 02 399 40 M 5 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Marawi K/Maryam 01 321 76 M 15 Trader 6 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox Monthly Ethinic Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Group Language Religion

______(B irr)G r u

- Mekonnen Birhanu 02 234 60 M 6 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Metaferya G/Mariyam 01 345 70 M 15 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - Milion Mkonen 01 - 22 M 1 Trader 9 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Morkat Dukle Hidate Kilkilo - 40 M 10 Trader 7 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Muzeym Mohamd 01 325 60 M 10 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Rahimam Muzyim 01 333 60 F 3 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - Tamirat Bogale 01 - 45 M 8 Trader 12+2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - Tamiru Mengesha 01 714 40 M 8 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Teshome Drasa 01 323 35 M 7 Trader 3 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox

_ Tilahun Luelseged 01 - 30 M 4 Trader 8 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - Tiringo Yirtaw 02 219 65 F 3 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Yitayal Kebede 02 218 65 M 7 Trader 5 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Zerhiun Legese 01 301 62 M 6 Trader 3 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Yirbamuda Abbebech Jelo Yirbamuda - 60 F 7 Farmer 4 - Oromo Oromiffa Protestant - Admasu Mkura Yirbamuda - 65 M 7 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic Protestant Alemayehu Lema Yirbamuda - 30 M 4 Trader 12 - Sidama Sidamo Muslim Almaz Gebra Yirbamuda - 40 F 8 Trader 5 - Almaz Gebra Yirbamuda - 40 F 5 Trader 7 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox , Aschalw Abebayhu Yirbamuda 347 37 M 7 Trader 7 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox , Ayelech Samual Yirbamuda - 55 F 10 Trader 3 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant Balta Gula Yirbamuda - 40 M 10 Trader 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Bekele Kiya Yirbamuda - 30 M 4 Trader 5 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant - Bekele Mamo Yirbamuda - 45 M 4 Trader 2 - Sidama Sidamo Protestant , Bizuneh Almat Yirbamuda - 64 M 4 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox I Bogale Temam Yirbamuda - 35 M 6 Trader 7 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

- Cherenet Tesohme Yirbamuda - 36 M 6 Trader 9 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

- Drefa Tilahun Yirbamuda - 3 M 7 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

- Eshetu Denbel Yirbamuda - 25 M 7 Trader 10 - Ortodox * Gicha Mekonen Yirbamuda - 60 M 12 Trader 4 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

_ Girma Adugna Yirbamuda - 40 M 8 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox Honto Atal Yirbamuda - 35 M 10 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

_ Hudasa Debs Yirbamuda - 30 M 13 Trader 1 Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - - I* - - I --

Monthly Ethin - - Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Income Ethiipc Language Religion

______(B irr)G r u

-- Kebede Negash Yirbamuda - 40 M 5 Trader 10 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

_ Mkuriya Audo Yirbamuda - 35 M 10 Trader 4 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 3 Milion Abebayehu Yirbamuda - 28 M 4 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox

_ Sali Degya Yirbamuda - 50 M 9 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox - Sefu Kebede Yirbamuda - 30 M 4 Trader 12 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox 3 Sinbra Bnjo Yirbamuda 60 M 5 Trader 2 -Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 7 Tamirat Alba Yirbamuda - 40 M 10 Trader 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 3 Tefera Abebe Yirbamuda - 45 M 10 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox 3 Tefera Abebe Yirbamuda - 40 M 8 Trader 2 - Amhara Amharic Ortodox ) Tefera Debalke Yirbamuda - 40 M 7 Trader 4 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox I Teferi Radu Yirbamuda - 30 M 6 Trader 4 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox - Tizazu Geramo Yirbamuda 346 40 M 12 Trader 10 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 3 Yeshi Almaro Yirbamuda - 40 F 1 Trader 2 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox inex 3: Socio - Economic Profile of the Project Affected Population SECTION II

Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethinic Language Religion o Town! PA House hold Head Income (Birr) Group Lagge Rlio

- Meleka Beneya Idama Meleka - 45 M 10 - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Ouda Boru Meleka - 25 M 6 12 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox

_ Getaneh Fikre Meleka - 42 M 9 Trafic Police 11 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox G emeda Dingeto Meleka - 28 M 5 Farmer 3 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Mekaunent Tesfaye Meleka - 40 M 7 Farmer 11 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox . Bogalech Abebe Meleka - 75 M 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox Chuluke Shito Meleka - 35 M 8 Farmer 9 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox G ela Kumsa Meleka - 52 M 10 Farmer 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 0 Mulugeta Mohammed Meleka - 27 M 7 Farmer 7 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 1 Tirunesh Beneya Meleka - 62 FHH 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 3 Almaz Beneya Meleka - 48 FHH 3 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 4 Desta Koma Meleka - 43 M 12 Farmer 9 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox

- Teacher Haro Beko Meleka - 45 M 9 Teacher 12+2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 6 Gemeda Gole Meleka - 47 M 11 Healthworker 12 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 7 Tirunesh Demse Meleka - 65 F 3 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 8 Gelchu Adola Meleka - 38 M 6 Farmer 10 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 9 Getu Zeleke Meleka - 40 M 11 Farmer 8 - Amara Amharic Ortodox 0 Derbew Gobena Meleka - 49 M 10 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Ortodox 1 Awoke Derbew Meleka - 23 M 6 Farmer 4 - Amara Amharic Ortodox 2 Abrar Hassen Meleka 48 M Farmer - - Gurage Guraginga Ortodox 3 Tigistu Bezabegne Meleka 25 M 5 Farmer 7 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox 4 Teacher Beshir Yemam Meleka 45 M 7 Teacher 12+2 - Oromo Oromiffa Ortodox o Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly E(B)GroupLanguage Religion

5 Adola Midadu Werku Meleka - 28 M 7 Farmer 10 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 6 Bido Guye Meleka - 35 M 9 Farmer 4 - Gurage Guragna Ortodox 7 Boneyu Eidama Meleka - 45 M 12 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 8 Haro Meka Meleka - 52 M 24 Farmer 2 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 9 Sekero Samuel Wale Sekero 01 52 M 11 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 0 Boru Beleko Sekero 01 35 M 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 1 Gobena Adayo Sekero 01 30 M 8 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 2 Shambel Agero Sekero 01 50 M 10 Farmer - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 3 Jarso Gelchu Sekero 01 45 M 10 Farmer 6th - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 4 Tadese Brako Sekero 01 30 M 9 Farmer - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

- Desta Fulas Sekero 01 25 M 7 Farmer 2nd - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 6 Kebede Brako Sekero 01 40 M 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 7 Desta Gobene Sekero 01 35 M 9 Farmer - - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Dube Brako Sekero 01 30 M 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 9 Werkalemahu Brako Sekero 01 45 M 11 Farmer - - Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 0 Anferara Adula Haro Anferara - 67 M 13 6th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1 Bogale Adula Anferara - 28 M 1 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 2 Desta Seifu Anferara 01 25 M 5 Trader 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 3 Bekele Mengesha Anferara 01 32 M 11 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 4 Berket Asfaw Anferara 01 28 M 9 Farmer 5th - Gurage Gedeogna Orthodox 5 Asfaw Shalo Anferara 01 58 M 6 Farmer 4th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 6 Abdulkedir Haro Anferara 01 65 M 5 Farmer 4th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 7 Getu Mengesha Anferara 01 35 M 3 Farmer 4th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 8 Teybe Umer Anferara 01 26 M 8 Farmer 6th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 9 Beyene Bedaso Anferara 01 40 M 6 Farmer 12th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 0 Markos Satenaw Anferara 01 25 M 6 Farmer 3rd - Orthodox 1 Markos Beyene Anferara 01 20 M 3 Farmer 6th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 2 Tamiru Jegiso Anferara 01 25 M 3 Farmer 3rd - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 3 Girma Jego Anferara 01 42 M 9 Farmer 6th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 4 Bali Robe Anferara 01 65 M 2 Farmer - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 5 Asefa Bali Anferara 01 27 M 2 Farmer 8th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 6 Tadese Wrera Anferara 01 26 M 4 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 7 Alemu Wrera Anferara 01 27 M 2 Farmer 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox lo Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethinic Language Religion income (Birr) Group Lagge Rlio

8 Alemayehu Gume Anferara 01 26 M 5 Farmer 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 9 Tariku Mengesha Anferara 01 22 M 2 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 0 Gezahgne Nadew Anferara 02 45 M 6 Farmer 5 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1 Hotesa Kurse Anferara 01 35 M 9 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 2 Mamo Mengesha Anferara 01 30 M 7 Farmer 8th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 3 Bedachu Degoma Anferara 01 46 M 7 Farmer - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 4 Kifle Tadese Anferara 01 45 M 11 Farmer 7th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 5 Kebede Kurse Anferara 01 37 M 9 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 6 Eyasu Asefa Anferara 01 21 M 3 Farmer 9th - Sidama Gedeogna Orthodox 7 Bedane Beriso Anferara 01 50 M 21 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 8 Anferara Getu Dadi Anferara 01 35 M 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 9 Kuda Dakebo Anferara 01 40 M 10 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 0 Tariku Weyasa Anferara 01 39 M 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1 Kebede Figa Anferara 01 45 M 4 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 2 Mesfin Gelagle Anferara 01 30 M 4 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 3 Gemeda Tero Anferara 01 35 M 4 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 4 Sudan Digoma Anferara 01 34 M 15 Farmer 10th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 5 Anferara Kebele Anferara 01 - - Orthodox 6 Umer Haro Anferara 01 58 M 5 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 7 Deyeso Keda Anferara - 80 M - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 8 Gelagle Kurse Anferara 01 64 M 18 Farmer 10th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 9 Tadese Eyasu Anferara 01 32 M 9 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 0 Nura Abdulkadir Anferara 01 30 M 8 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1 Mengistu Adula Anferara 01 40 M 8 Driver 10th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

2 Dole Mergasa Tesema Dole - 80 M 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromic Orthodox

3 Tefera Melka Dole - 81 M 4 Farmer - Oromo Oromic Orthodox

4 Abdela Shiyasi Dole - 65 M 11 Farmer 5th - Gurage Guraginga Muslim

5 Yasin Yabdela Dole - 40 M 12 Farmer - Gurage Guraginga Muslim -I I

D Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethinic Language Religion Town/ PA House hold Head Income (Birr) Group

3 Akmel Mohammed Dole - 45 M 6 Farmer Amara Amharic Muslim

7 Adugna Goshu Dole - 70 M 5 Farmer Amara Amharic Orthodox

3 Dole School Dole - - - Orthodox

Mehdiya Laliya Dole - 40 FHH 13 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

Gemeda Kebru Dole - 35 M 7 Farmer 2nd - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

1 Kasu Haile Dole - 33 M 6 Farmer 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

2 Taaba Hunde Dole - 35 M 6 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

3 Ali Kedir Dole - 63 M 13 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

Wako Borjo Dole - 60 M 11 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

5 Tamenu Yathe Dole - 47 M 14 Farmer 10th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

3 Wako Borjo Dole - 60 M 11 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

7 Usman Berako Dole - 40 M 12 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

3 Bekelech Bante Dole - 35 F 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

3 Tadese Dube Dole - 35 M 9 Farmer 7th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

0 Shaku Dulcha Dole - 43 M 9 Farmer 4th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

11 Gezahgne Degefu Dole - 40 M 7 Trader 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 2 Ado Korsa Daye Hito 03 - 70 FHH 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 3 Linsa Dahaba 03 - 50 FHH 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 4 Etagenge Ydita 04 - 35 FHH 6 Teacher 12+1 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 15 Tsehay Mengiste 04 - 35 FHH 4 Teacher 12+1 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 6 Taye Lema 03 - 60 M 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 7 Mamite Dati 04 - 49 FHH 3 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 8 Gosaye Worku 04 40 M 9 Farmer 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

9 _Werkalemu Welde 03 - 64 FHH 12 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox o Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education InIcome tnic (Birr) Group Language Religion i0 Chukulisa Wako 04 - 70 M 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox i I Berki Ware 04 - 44 FHH 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 12 Faytu Eulitu 04 - 60 FHH 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 13 Sori 03 - 32 M 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 14 Kebele office 03 - - i5 Buru Yadte 04 - 55 M 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 16 Asfaw Kiflu 04 - 30 M 5 Farmer 7th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox i 7 Dukoli Tolosa 04 - 62 M 8 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox i8 Meseret Demse 04 740 28 FHH 4 Farmer 7th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 19 Aberash Mersha 04 739 35 FHH 7 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '0 Deme Tafa 04 738 55 M 10 Guard - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '1 Gurmu Tefera 04 - 53 M 12 7th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox _2 Mestawet Mengiste 03 - 27 F 1 Healthworker 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '3 Mamite Belhu 03 - 50 F 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '4 Ashenafi Dejene 04 - 30 M 5 Teacher 12+1 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '5 Birbirsa Tiruwork 03 419 68 M 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '6 Hailu Berke 04 - 68 M 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '7 Lekisa Ejeta 03 55 M 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '8 Almaz Seifu 03 417 40 FHH 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox ?9 Kibret Hunde 04 734 84 M 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 10 Negatu Hunde 04 733 87 M 1 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox H1 Tiba Ayano 03 416 58 M 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 12 Etenesh Mekonnen 04 732 60 FHH 5 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 13 Almaz Kibret 03 415 35 FHH 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 14 Tegene Mira 03 414 32 M 4 Farmer 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 15 Ado Korsa Segu Tesema 03 413 81 M 7 Farmer - Amara Amharic Orthodox 16 Kasa Sholecha 04 - 48 M 10 Civil Servant 2nd - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 17 Tesfaye Mamo 04 232 50 M - Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 18 Debritu Bogal (Gov.) 04 - 55 F 5 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 19 Negedo Debele 03 412 45 FHH 7 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox _0 Kiflu Geda 03 411 22 M 8 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox H1. Tesfaye Bekele 04 230 42 M 6 - - - Oromo Oromiffa lOrthodox 12 lWedinesh Habtiymer 04 729 95 F 2 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox o Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethinic Language Religion Income (Birr) Group Lagge Rlio

1.3 |Diriba Bogal 04 728 43 M 2 | - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 14A |Zinash Zerihun 04 227 30 F 1 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1.5 _ Gudisa Edecha 03 410 30 M 8 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 1.6 | G/Silase Meleko 03 409 60 M 10 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox I7 |Shiferaw Zeleke 04 226 45 M 1 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox .8| 7Ephrem Getachew 03 408 28 M 5 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox _9 |Sidisu Weycha 03 407 64 FHH 4 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 50 _ Getu Tsegaye 04 225 36 M 6 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 51 Tadese Shergete 03 406 49 M 9 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox ;2 Adanesh Tsegaye 04 - 38 F 7 Trader - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 53 Bekele Abdi 03 86 M 3 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 54 Tegene G/Silasie 04 - 32 M 3 - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 55 Yeshi Ajema 03 405 25 F 4 Student - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 56 Merkeb Tadese 04 - 40 M 5 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 57 Ekso Tola 03 404 60 M 10 - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

58 Worku H/Mariam 03 403 65 M 2 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 59 Like Mohammed 03 402 90 F 1 - - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim ;0 Gadisa Guse 03 400 45 M 13 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox ;1 Mersha Lema 04 - 32 M 5 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 52 Mulugeta Megen 03 - 70 M - - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 53 Tademe Talegen 04 - 50 M 9 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 54 Hailu Getaye 03 - 42 M 7 - - - Amara Amharic Orthodox ;5 Wakene Bora 03 - 85 M 8 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 56 Dadi Gutema 03 - 32 M 5 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox ;7 Bogalech G/Hiwot 03 - 75 Female 1 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 58 Sentayhu Aregawe 04 480 25 Male 5 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 59 Adenwe Lema 04 479 32 Male 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '0 Ado Korsa Sheferaw Tadese 04 478 40 Male 8 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox '1 Yadessa Sendaffa 04 715 85 Male 10 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '2 Zegbech Lema 04 - 42 Female 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '3 Denkita Bulebula 03 206 50 FHH 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox '4 Kebebe Dadi 04 - 42 Male 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

(5Aleche Terefe 04 42(65) FHH 2(2) Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

'6 I Dajene Kure 03 30 Male 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox o Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethinic Language Reigion Income (Birr) Group Lagge Rlio 7 Gedache Maru 77 (Demese Gedetu) 04 80(20) Male 9 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 78 Adulaye Dembi 03 70 Male 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

79 Tsehay Debele (Sofiya) 03 40(30) FHH 6(1) Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 30 Tameru Kebede 03 389 55 Male 12 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 31 Abdela Beshir 03 - 65 Male 11 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 32 Adakorsa School 04 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 33 Aregash Adugna 04 - 40 Female 5 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

34 Dube Sera 03 388 48 Male 2 Farmer 6th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 35 Haile Befakadu 03 387 51 Male 8 Farmer 8th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 36 Lense Dadi 03 386 30 FHH 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 37 Lense Dadi 03 - 30 FHH 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 38 Abdisa Muleta 03 - 30 Male 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 39 Alemayehu 03 - 40 Male 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 30 Getachw Hunde 03 - 42 Male 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 31 Asefa Tesema 04 765 56 Male 8 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 32 Bedada Eidane 04 833 69 Male 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 33 Hailu Birhanu 03 - 35 Male 1 Farmer 5 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 34 Hurasa Dadi 03 - 38 Male 10 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 35 Hussen Adam 03 - 40 Male 10 Farmer 9 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 36 Nuri Mohammed 04 - 70 Male 7 - - Gurage Guraginga Orthodox

37 _ Nuri Mohammed 04 - 70 Male 7 - Gurage Guraginga Orthodox 38 Nuri Seid 03 280 47 Male 15 Trader - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 39 Tadese Motuma 03 442 42 Male 7 Trader 6 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox )0 Tujar Bekele 04 - 40 Female 7 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox )1 Getachew Abate 04 8T4 55 Male 12 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox )2 Kibermengist Lema Jerne 03 361 50 Male 15 - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox )3 Tadele Adale 03 359 75 Male 12 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox )4 Tefera Adula 04 - 30 Male 8 Trader 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim )5 Kebele Office 01 01 - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox

)6 10 Alka Mekonon 01 606 78 Male 15 Retiered 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox Menaestu )7 Abebch Mengesh 02 47 70 Female 15 Retiered - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox )8 Memhir Kasaye Tegerk 02 56 55 Male 7 ilUd 12+2 - Amara Amharic Orthodox lo Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Occupation Education Monthly Ethini(c Language Religion Income (Birr) Group

)9 Ayalew Mekonon 02 57 55 Male 12 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 10 Tesfaye Fetame 01 624 25 Male 5 12th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 11 Keberet Webeshet 02 - 76 Male 6 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 14 Zenbaba Debebe Muleta Zenbaba - 50 Male 5 Farmer - - Amara Amharic Orthodox 15 H/Maryame Bali Zenbaba - 60 Male 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 16 Guye Bali Zenbaba - 48 Male 12 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 17 Bogale Getachew Zenbaba - 26 Male 4 Trader - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 18 Bacha Mechisa Zenbaba - 26 Male 5 Trader 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 19 Ekama Tela Zenbaba - 28 Male 8 Farmer 10th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 20 Mekonene Gerfe Zenbaba - 30 Male 10 Trader 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 21 Mengesha Bekele Zenbaba - 65 Male 4 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 22 Gumiy Batiy Zenbaba - 45 Male 8 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 23 Dulecha Weye Zenbaba - 60 Male 15 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 24 Mulunesh Abebe Zenbaba - 70 FHH 6 Farmer - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 25 Bacha Mechisa Zenbaba - 26 Male 5 Trader 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 26 Debabi Hudessa Zenbaba - 30 Male 8 Farmer 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 27 Menberu Alemyhu Zenbaba - 60 FHH 3 4th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 28 Mekonene Bayu Zenbaba - 55 Male 13 Daily Laborer 6th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 29 Bayu W/Mikale Zenbaba - 87 Male 16 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 30 Askale Demese Zenbaba - 38 Female 11 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 31 Gemeda Zenbaba - 25 Male 1 student 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 32 Banti Yedaru Zenbaba - 32 Male 10 Farmer 5th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 33 Alula Eukulo Zenbaba - 57 Male 9 Health worker 12+2 - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 34 Wedisa Hlake Zenbaba - 26 Male 1 Civel Servant 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 35 Hrebora Barko Zenbaba - - - - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 36 Ware Dube Zenbaba - 58 Male 9 Farmer 2th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox - - 1 .1 1 ; I

Annex 3: Socio - Economic Profile of the Project Affected Population Section III

No.aPAof H ed | Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Siz1 Occupation | Education InMomth(By grothnicu Language Religion

1 Wadera Wako Hirbora 01 35 Male 15 Civil servant 12th oromo oromiffa orthodox 2 Bizunesh Besha 01 55 F 10 Trader - - Amhara Amharic orthodox 3 Genet Yirga 01 30 F 5 Civil servant 9 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 4 Asnakech Tefera 01 23 F 8 Student 10 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 5 Shelemew Regasa 01 48 Male 10 Civil servant 9 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 6 Tadese Biru 01 76 Male 10 Soldier 8 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 7 Girma Nega 01 - 43 Male 4 Teacher 12+1 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 8 Zenebew Bikda 01 - 30 Male 3 Trader 12 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 9 Abebe Biyan 01 - 88 Male 5 Trader 4 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 10 Tricha Eido 01 - 50 Male 9 Trader 7 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 11 Dechasa G/Michael 01 - 65 Male 6 Driver 8 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 12 Abebe Beyene 01 - 88 Male 5 Farmer 4 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 13 Tesema Masa 01 - 78 Male 10 4 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 14 Shanko Zewdie 01 - 40 Male 8 Trader 6 - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 15 Abebech Avele 01 - 62 F 4 Trader 6 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 16 Abebech Tadese 01 - 48 F 7 8 - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 17 Bekele Sheno 01 - 60 Male 4 - - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 18 Abaynesh Tekele 01 - 50 F 8 6 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 19 Shelemu Regassa 01 - 46 Male 12 Civil servant 12 - oromo oromiffa orthodox 20 Tesfaye Besha 01 - 83 Male 5 Farmer - - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 21 Wadera Asefa Damsa 01 - 37 Male 6 Trader 12 - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 22 Tesfanesh Roble 01 60 F 7_ - - oromo oromiffa orthodox 23 Tsehay Asnake 01 60 F 2 - Amhara Amharic orthodox 24 Tsehay Alemu 01 80 F 12 8th - oromo oromiffa muslim 25 Awel Yaye 01 75 Male 10 Farmer - Gurage Guraginga orthodox 26 Girma Mercha 01 65 Male 10 Farmer - Tigre Tigrenga orthodox 27 Harekelo Tarikuno Kilti 01 33 50 F 10 Trader _ _ Oromo Oromiffa orthodox 28 Haymanot Alemu 01 62 41 Male 4 Civil Servant 12 Oromo Oromiffa orthodox 29 Agegnwe Mengestu 01 66 45 Male 5 Trader 12 Amara Amharic orthodox 30 Sasira Debe 01 76 55 F 9 Trader Oromo Oromiffa muslim 31 Mohammed Abedela 01 132 42 Male 12 Civel Servant 10 Oromo Oromiffa muslim No. Town/ Name of Household Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Size Occupation Education Monthy Ethnic Language Reli gion

32 Harekelo Nure Hussine 01 133 34 Male 10 Trader 12 Oromo Oromiffa muslim 33 Abate Beyene 01 139 50 Male 8 Trader Amara Amharic orthodox 34 Ajie Senga 01 - 30 Male 10 Trader 8 Oromo Oromiffa muslim 35 Haymanot Alemu 01 41 Male 8 Teacher 12 Oromo Oromiffa orthodox 36 Gashawe Mekonene 1 133 40 Male 12 Trader 12 Amara Amharic Amharic 37 Meseret Abebe 01 346 35 Male 11 Teacher 12 Amara Amharic Amharic 38 Fate Ali 01 347 30 F 7 Trader 12 Oromo Oromiffa muslim 39 Wondowesen Aserese 01 348 29 Male 7 Trader 7 Oromo Oromiffa orthodox 40 Meseret Demese 01 349 30 F 9 Trader 11 Oromo Oromiffa orthodox 41 Bitata Mohammed Hasen 01 - 35 Male 8 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 42 Hasen Husen 01 50 Male 13 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 43 Mahd Ali 01 35 Male 7 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 44 Abdy Gedil 01 34 Male 6 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 45 Osmah Nur 01 50 Male 10 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 46 Abdulkader Hasen 01 40 Male 10 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 47 Hasen Robela 01 - 65 Male 8 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 48 Hasen Sheka 01 - 55 Male 15 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 49 Osman Dubie 01 - 42 Male 13 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 50 Abdoureman Hussen 01 - 35 Male 8 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 51 Abduo Roba 01 - 65 Male 15 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 52 Rema Adam 01 - 35 F 12 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 53 Mohammed Ebrahim 01 - 50 Male 14 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 54 Teimam Mohamed 01 - 28 Male 9 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 55 Hasen Ali 01 - 35 Male 7 Farmer 5 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 56 Dhera Fernjich 01 - 36 F 15 Farmer 3 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 57 Ebraheme Bogaja 01 - 40 Male 13 Farmer 4 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 58 Bekele Gutu 01 - 42 Male 15 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 59 Beshare Abdoulohe 01 - 39 Male 14 Farmer 9 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 60 Adome Humare 01 - 34 Male 10 Farmer Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 61 Yesare Husene 01 - 35 Male 10 Farmer 7 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 62 Amha Husene 01 - 33 F 8 Farmer 5 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 63 Abdu Aile 01 30 Male 8 Civil Servant 8 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 64 Abdukader Mhamed 01 - 35 Male 4 Farmer 3 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim No. PAT Head Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Siz Occupation Education In t(lyc ) Ethnic Language Religion

65 Fatuma Abdey 01 34 F 12 Farmer - Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 66 Mamude Brosso 01 - 46 Male 14 Farmer 5 Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 67 Negele Birhanu Gebre 01 258 55 FHHH Trader 6th Tigre Tigrigna Orthodox 68 Getachew H/Mariam 01 257 55 M 3 Civil servant 5th Welayta Welaytigna Orthodox 69 Bezunesh Alemu 01 256 70 FHH 20 Amara Amharic Muslim 70 Legese Abagodue 01 251 80 M 25 Trader 5th Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 71 Tesfaye Habib 01 946 44 M 5 Civil servant 12th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 72 Girma Tola 01 948 54 M 4 Civil servant 9th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 73 Etalemahu Weldie 01 949 60 FHH 2 Amara Amharic Orthodox 74 Keshu Arero 01 950 80 FHH 10 Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 75 Woudie W/Aregay 01 951 67 M 3 Amara Amharic Orthodox 76 Birke Degefa 01 009 50 FHH 9 6th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 77 Wabie Tsega 01 011 57 M 8 12th Amara Amharic Orthodox 78 Fekadu Asres 01 012 45 M 8 8th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 79 Fatie Hasen 01 013 30 FHH 7 7th Somali Somaligna Muslim 80 Kedija Abdi 01 014 50 FHH 6 Gurage Guragegna Muslim 81 Riedwan Zebac 01 015 37 M 7 Trader 6th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 82 Ebrahim Abdul 01 017 50 M 2 Trader 6th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 83 Gemechu Bushira 01 018 60 M 4 Farmer 4th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 84 Abay Yimer 01 019 45 M 10 Trader 10th Amara Amharic Orthodox 85 Hassen Bohile 01 020 65 M 15 Trader Somali Somaligna Muslim 86 Shimelise Semeon 01 023 60 M 7 Trader 8th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 87 Tigstu Dalla 01 022 35 M 5 Trader 8th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 88 Wendimu Kehe'a 01 104 34 M 7 Trader 12th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 89 Rukio Dubo 01 103 45 FHH 10 Trader 4th Somali Somaligna Muslim 90 Jemal Seid 01 102 62 M 18 Trader 5th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 91 Sief Abdela 01 086 65 M 7 Somali Somaligna Muslim 92 Wendimu Kenea 01 087 34 M 7 Trader 12th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 93 Sief Abdulahi 01 083 65 M 7 Somali Somaligna Muslim 94 Fantue Tekla 01 031 55 FHH 4 10th Amara Amharic Orthodox 95 Selahe Neda 01 - 45 M 30 Trader 8th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 96 Gamo Sebaha 01 034 55 M 20 Trader 4th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 97 Genete Alemayehu 01 - 35 FHH 7 Trader 12th Amara Amharic Orthodox 98 Felekech Zewdu 01 024 30 FHH 3 8th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 99 Zermacht Karega 01 023 45 FHH 3 Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 100 Ayelech Tenkre 01 022 33 FHH 6 Trader 12th Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 101 Demelash Alemu 03 021 30 M 3 soldier 9th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 102 Essa Abdrahemane 03 020 38 M 4 Carpenter 10th Oromo Oromiffa Muslim 103 Kedir Omer 03 019 34 M 6 Broker 4th Gurage Guragegna Muslim 104 Geditu Tessema 03 018 38 FHH 5 Civil servant 12th Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 105 Wegayew Bezabe 03 108 40 FHH | 4 Trader 5th Oromo Oromiffa Protestant 5 , ~1 - 1 t 1 ----1

No. Town/ Name of Household Kebele House No. Age Gender Family Size Occupation Education IMnc th(B E)g C Language Religion PA HeadInoeBir gou

106 Zewdu Bakele 03 109 43 M 3 Laborer - Amara Amharic Orthodox 107 Elfina H/Mariam 03 198 48 M 4 Civil servant 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 108 Aynalem Admassu 03 113 45 M 6 4th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 110 Negele Mesaye Shiferaw 03 116 37 FHH 6 Trader 9th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 111 Abde Dallwo 03 121 29 M 4 Police 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 112 Malaku Kumlachew 03 122 50 M 7 Police 11th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 113 Meseret Naga 03 123 33 M 4 Police 10th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 114 Blachew Teke 03 124 37 M 5 Police 12th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 115 Tadela Badada 03 124 35 M 5 Police 11th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 116 Roba Turra 02 859 36 M 5 Civil servant 12th - Gurage Guragegna Protestant 117 Awalle Bodrw 02 860 32 M 8 Trader 8th - Gurage Guragegna Muslim 118 Kedir Kare 02 861 48 M 12 Trader - Gurage Seltegna Muslim 119 Zelalem Tegue 02 852 24 M 7 Trader 8th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 120 Teklie Dugda 02 863 65 M 10 Trader - Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 121 Werkie Alemu 02 865 98 FHH 8 4th - Amara Amharic Orthodox 122 Alemayehu Minda 02 866 45 M 6 Trader 5th - Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 123 Abebe Zebrga 02 867 40 M 18 Trader 10th - Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 124 Seyum Kabda 02 902 45 M 11 Phramasist Degree - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 125 Bergena Berie 02 903 38 M 3 Trader 5th - Orthodox 126 Ayech Ambaye 02 904 69 FHH 12 Trader - Amara Amhara Orthodox 127, Abonesh WNYes 02 905 76 FHH 2 Trader 4th - Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 128 Kirossie WNYes 02 906 65 FHH 6 Trader 3rd - Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 129 Werkantif Melesse 02 907 30 FHH 8 6th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 130 Dassash Shiferaw 02 909 36 FHH 2 4th - Amara Amhara Orthodox 131 Amara Satue 02 910 27 M 5 Trader 8th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 132 Kedir Kera 02 911 48 M 12 Trader - Gurage Guragegna Muslim 133 Zenebech Bayissa 02 914 50 FHH 10 Trader 9th - Oromo Oromiffa Orthodox 134 Yelma Gamachu 02 1045 65 M 8 12th - Amara Amhara Orthodox 135 Church(protestant) 02 1047 - - 136 Almaz Said 03 115 50 FHH 6 Amara Amhara Muslim 137 Aychash Ayla 02 1066 32 FHH 6 Amara Amhara Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 4

Compensation Cost for Project Affected Persons/HH (in Birr) Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 4.1

Compensation for Houses and Businesses (Considering 30m of ROW in Rural Area and 20m of ROW in Urban area) i 4:1 Compensation Cost for Project Affected Persons (20m of ROW in Urban and 30 meters ROW in Rural Areas) pact Category SECTION I House Area Type of impact | Full compensation for Purpose of Gross House % fh opnainfrte the part of the House Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele the House Type of House House House Unit Cost °hmof Compensation for Compensation for the affected 25% & above 2 Area2 in Taken2 (Birr/M ) Compoun entire the House part of the House and for the part only if (m ) (mi ) d Taken affected less than 25% is affected Wara Abaynash Roma Wara Res Mud with CIS - - 600 - Abera Tesfa Wara Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Abeza Tingola Wara Res Mud with CIS 24 12 - 600 50 14,400 7,200 14,400 Aklilu Ashenafi Wara Res Mud with CIS 18 6.75 600 38 10,800 4,050 10,800 Alemu Findiga Wara Res Mud with CIS 66 11 600 17 39,600 6,600 6,600 Asefa Hebiso Wara Res Mud with CIS 19.2 4.896 600 26 11,520 2,938 11,520 Ashagre Kasa Wara Shop Mud with CIS 15.5 15.5 600 100 9,300 9,300 9,300 Ashagre Kasa Wara Res Mud with CIS 20.5 20.5 600 100 12,300 12,300 12,300 Ashenafi Keba Wara Res Mud with CIS 77.7 14.8 600 19 46,620 8,880 8,880 Ayele Arusa Wara Shop Mud with CIS 49.7 17.75 600 36 29,820 10,650 29,820 Batcho Lamiso Wara Res Mud with CIS 39.2 14.7 600 38 23,520 8,820 23,520 Beyene Gesam Wara Res Mud with CIS - - 600 _ Bizunash Alem Wara Res Mud with CIS 58.32 58.32 600 100 34,992 34,992 34,992 Bogale Gumbele Wara Res Mud with CIS 36.4 7.8 600 21 21,840 4,680 4,680 Dangiso Hajabe Wara Res Mud with CIS 59.04 16.4 600 28 35,424 9,840 35,424 Doktor Borega Wara Res Mud with CIS 12.3 8.2 600 67 7,380 4,920 7,380 Duguna Dukemo Wara Res Mud with CIS 42 10.5 600 25 25,200 6,300 25,200 Fanta Rome Wara Res Mud with CIS 61.06 14.2 600 23 36,636 8,520 8,520 Futera Yete Wara Res Mud with CIS 92.16 92.16 600 100 55,296 55,296 55,296 G/Hiyot Meto Wara Res Mud with CIS 27 9 600 33 16,200 5,400 16,200 Getachew Gosa Wara Shop Mud with CIS - - 600 Engida Mokariya Wara Res Mud with CIS 29.2 21.9 600 75 17,520 13,140 17,520 Legese Lamiso Wara Res Mud with CIS 30 9 600 30 18,000 5,400 18,000 Lema Lamiso Wara Res Mud with CIS 7.25 7.25 600 100 4,350 4,350 4,350 Mangeshe Fute Wara Res Mud with CIS 148.68 148.68 600 100 89,208 89,208 89,208 Markos Kayeso Wara Res Mud with CIS 28 16.8 600 60 16,800 10,080 16,800 Matiwos Chune Wara Res Mud with CIS 54.6 29.25 600 54 32,760 17,550 32,760 Melkato Tesfaye Wara Res Mud with CIS 12 6 600 50 7,200 3,600 7,200 Niguse Yuntura Wara Res Mud with CIS 53.2 26.6 600 50 31,920 15,960 31,920 Shodto Fega Wara Res Mud with CIS 24.8 15.5 600 63 14,880 9,300 14,880 Tadese Toso Wara Res Mud with CIS 45.5 6.5 600 14 27,300 3,900 3,900 Tamene Wansio Wara Res Mud with CIS 41.6 13 600 31 24,960 7,800 24,960 Tamirat Yontura Wara Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Teferi Desta Wara Res Mud with CIS 42 14 600 33 25,200 8,400 25,200 Teklu Chune Wara Res Mud with CIS 45 27 600 60 27,000 16,200 27,000 Teklu Chune Wara Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Tesfaye Dukemo Wara Res Mud with C0S 50.4 10.8 600 21 30,240 6,480 6,480 Tesfaye Gesamo Wara Res Mud with 0CIS 600 Tesfaye Gesamo Wara Res Mud with CIS 27.56| 15.97 600 58 16,536 9,540 16,536 Teshome Ashenafi Wara Res Mud with CIS 66.15 21 600 32 39,690 12,600 39,690 Teshome Dangiso Wara Shop Mud with CIS 20.4 10.2 600 50 12,240 6,120 12,240 Teshome Moninen Wara Res Mud with CIS 35.7 14 600 39 21,420 8,400 21,420 Tilahun Haylu Wara Shop Mud with CIS 30.6 5.1 600 17 18,360 3,060 3,060 Zerhiun Roma Wara Res Mud with CIS 56.24 56.24 600 100 33,744 33,744 33,744 Zerhiun Roma Wara Res Mud with CIS 51.84 51.84 600 100 31,104 31,104 31,104 Zerihun Kekto Wara Res Mud with CIS - - 600 Wicho Asfaw Tumsisa Wicho Res Mud with CIS 35 14 600 40 21,000 8,400 21,000 Birhanu Bichato Wicho Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Chneyalew Zelek Wicho Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Dechasa Hyeso Wicho Res Mud with CIS 48 8 600 17 28,800 4,800 4,800 Aschalew Fanta Wicho Res Mud with CIS 15 15 600 100 9,000 9,000 9,000 Habtamu Bekele Wicho Res Mud with CIS 36 18 600 50 21,600 10,800 21,600 Mitiku Taye Wicho Res Mud with CIS 20 15 600 75 12,000 9,000 12,000 Niguse Nadamo Wicho Res Mud with CIS 40 16 600 40 24,000 9,600 24,000 Tesfaye Kebede Wicho Res Mud with CIS 24 12 600 50 14,400 7,200 14,400 Gidibo Adane Kimilo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 15 10 600 67 9,000 6,000 9,000 Ameno Adisu Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 42 35 600 83 25,200 21,000 25,200 Amere Humicha Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 56 48 600 86 33,600 28,800 33,600 Aregash Sanara Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 86 40 600 47 51,600 24,000 51,600 Banja Bekele Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Beyene Kayeso Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 26.4 12 600 45 15,840 7,200 15,840 Beyeno Bekele Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 15 15 600 100 9,000 9,000 9,000 Debebe Iyasu Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 36 36 600 100 21,600 21,600 21,600 Desta Yokamo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 124.2 27 600 22 74,520 16,200 16,200 Ergo Wakene Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 71.4 71.4 600 100 42,840 42,840 42,840 Geremo Badego Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 31.62 18.6 600 59 18,972 11,160 18,972 Getu Tsegaye Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Habte Matiyas Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 19.63 19.63 600 100 11,775 11,775 11,775 jIigu Asfaw Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 20 20 600 100 12,000 12,000 12,000 lyasu Wonfero Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 17.6 17.6 600 100 10,560 10,560 10,560 Kedir Ahimed Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 20 20 600 100 12,000 12,000 12,000 Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Mamo Amelo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 22.75 13 600 57 13,650 7,800 13,650 Mesfin ketema Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 16.5 16.5 600 100 9,900 9,900 9,900 Mintiwab Hashela Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 24 24 600 100 14,400 14,400 14,400 Gidibo Mustefa Jemal Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 43.2 28.8 600 67 25,920 17,280 25,920 Negash Dembi Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 42 42 600 100 25,200 25,200 25,200 Negash Dembi Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Rikuwa Seyida Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Siraj Usman Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 12 8 600 67 7,200 4,800 7,200 Sultan Duguna Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 21.84 15.6 600 71 13,104 9,360 13,104 Tafere Bekele Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 55.8 37.2 600 67 33,480 22,320 33,480 Tamene Morketo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 30 30 600 100 18,000 18,000 18,000 . Res Mud with CIS 40.92 18.6 600 45 24,552 11,160 24,552 Talegn Ahimed Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 52.5 28 600 53 31,500 16,800 31,500 Talegn Ahimed Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 14 14 600 100 8,400 8,400 8,400 Teshome Dawit Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 57.6 57.6 600 100 34,560 34,560 34,560 Tesohme Alemu Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 36 36 600 100 21,600 21,600 21,600 Tilahun Gojo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 44.8 44.8 600 100 26,880 26,880 26,880 Tsegaye Dma Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 36.4 36.4 600 100 21,840 21,840 21,840 Wendimagen Ayele Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 19 19 600 100 11,400 11,400 11,400 Werku Neges Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Yirgu Teshome Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 17.5 12.5 600 71 10,500 7,500 10,500 Yohanis Kebede Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 31.5 31.5 600 100 18,900 18,900 18,900 Yokamo Delamo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 22.05 18.9 600 86 13,230 11,340 13,230 Yonas Iyasu Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28 28 600 100 16,800 16,800 16,800 Yonas Yokemo Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Zakir Usman Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 19 15 600 79 11,400 9,000 11,400 Zenebe Berasa Gidibo Res Mud with CIS 16.28 16.28 600 100 9,768 9,768 9,768 Bultuma Alemayehu Eshete Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 76.44 50.4 600 66 45,864 30,240 45,864 Asefa Bekele Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 18 18 600 100 10,800 10,800 10,800 Belay Kirite Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 12 12 600 100 7,200 7,200 7,200 Belaynah Rakiso Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 20 20 600 100 12,000 12,000 12,000 Birhanu Ugga Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 12 12 600 100 7,200 7,200 7,200 Dawit Badego Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 31.2 20.8 600 67 18,720 12,480 18,720 Degife Nuke Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 16.1 9.2 600 57 9,660 5,520 9,660 Demise Dasa Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Efrem Adela Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 20.5 12 600 59 12,300 7,200 12,300 Fisa Nuke Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 63.6 63.6 600 100 38,160 38,160 38,160 Getahun Gebiba Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 27.5 16.5 600 60 16,500 9,900 16,500 Ejigu Ogaso Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 40 24 600 60 24,000 14,400 24,000 Kasa Roda Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 52.5 21 600 40 31,500 12,600 31,500 Kibret Tesfaye Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 45 36 600 80 27,000 21,600 27,000 Lakech abdisa Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 73.8 27 600 37 44,280 16,200 44,280 Mamo Genbo Bultuma Res 14m Fence 14 14 100 100 1,400 1,400 1,400 Melese Kasa Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 18.45 18.45 600 100 11,070 11,070 11,070 Mitike Bisre Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Niguse Nike Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 22.95 15.3 600 67 13,770 9,180 13,770 Muse Shona Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 57.4 24.6 600 43 34,440 14,760 34,440 Roda Hordofa Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Tamirat Rakiso Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 30 20 600 67 18,000 12,000 18,000 Tesfaye Tefera Bultuma Res Mud with CIS 15 10 600 67 9,000 6,000 9,000 Mogesa Belete tuma Megera Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Dona Ademo Megera Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Gebeyehu Gebiso Megera Res Mud with CIS 35 14 600 40 21,000 8,400 21,000 ______Megera Res Mud with CIS 38.44 38.44 600 100 23,064 23,064 23,064 Gebeyew Gebiso Megera Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Kifle Kimiso Megera Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Abiy Bito Megera Res Mud with CIS - - 600 Shibiru Sieso Megera Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 GerbichoKila Cheru Takele GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Fantaye Sahile GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 59.04 59.04 600 100 35,424 35,424 35,424 Feleke Tamene GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Sisay Takele GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Teshome dasa GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 36 , 36 600 100 21,600 21,600 . 21,600 Tilhun Derara GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 20 20 600 100| 12,000 12,000 12,000 Werku Kebto GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 15 10 600 671 9,000 6,000 9,000 Zeritu Kemira GerbichoKila Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Aleta Wondo Abebe Dejene 03 Shop Mud with CIS 163.2 102 82 600 63 97,920 61,200 97,920 Abebera Fayisa 04 Res Mud with CIS 48.28 24.85 4.85 600 51 28,968 14,910 28,968 Abonesh G/Hiywot 01 Shop Mud with CIS 92.4 92.4 72.4 600 100 55,440 55,440 55,440 Abreham W/Silase 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 75 75 55 600 100 45,000 45,000 45,000 Ahimed Husen 02 Shop Mud with CIS 47.7 31.8 11.8 600 67 28,620 19,080 28,620 Alemayehu Alemu 04 Res Mud with CIS 72 31.5 11.5 600 44 43,200 18,900 43,200 Almaz Selomon 03 Res Mud with CIS 65.7 36.5 16.5 600 56 39,420 21,900 39,420 Angeret G/Silase 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 144 72 52 600 50 86,400 43,200 86,400 Arada Dasa 03 Shop Mud with CIS 66.25 26.5 6.5 600 40 39,750 15,900 39,750 Arega Walalo 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 84 80 60 600 95 50,400 48,000 50,400 Asefa Mulugeta 03 Res Mud with CIS 50 50 30 600 100 30,000 30,000 30,000 Asefedech Derese 03 Shop Mud with CIS 100 60 40 600 60 60,000 36,000 60,000 Aselefech Shibre 03 Res Mud with CIS 58 58 38 600 100 34,800 34,800 34,800 Ashevir Asfaw 03 Shop Mud with CIS 63.6 42.4 22.4 600 67 38,160 25,440 38,160 Avanash Mitiku 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 57.4 56 36 600 98 34,440 33,600 34,440 Ayele Amelo 03 Shop Mud with CIS 82 82 62 600 100 49,200 49,200 49,200 Ayele Barsamu 03 Shop Mud with CIS 52 46.8 26.8 600 90 31,200 28,080 31,200 Ayele Haylu 01 Shop Mud with CIS 44 44 24 600 100 26,400 26,400 26,400 Azalech W/Giyorigis 03 Shop Mud with CIS 60 60 40 600 100 36,000 36,000 36,000 Bank (Siyum Moges) 03 Res Mud with CIS 59.5 56 36 600 94 35,700 33,600 35,700 Bank/ Dejene Binira 03 Res Mud with CIS 48.3 27 7 600 56 28,980 16,200 28,980 Baruda Gurara 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 66 54 34 600 82 39,600 32,400 39,600 Bebresilase Daka 03 Res Mud with CIS 78.2 51 31 600 65 46,920 30,600 46,920 Bekele W/Mariyam 03 Shop Mud with CIS 70 70 50 600 100 42,000 42,000 42,000 Aleta Wendo Bekele W/Mikael 02 Shop Mud with CIS 48.14 48.14 28.14 600 100 28,884 28,884 28,884 Bekele W/Mikael 02 Shop Mud with CIS 108.75 108.75 88.75 600 100 65,250 65,250 65,250 Bekelech Rasu 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 65 52 32 600 80 39,000 31,200 39,000 Bekelech Rasu 03 Shop Mud with CIS 160 128 108 600 80 96,000 76,800 96,000 Belay Belemo 04 Shop Mud with CIS 74.2 47.7 27.7 600 64 44,520 28,620 44,520 Desta Gabiso 03 Shop Mud with CIS 66 66 46 600 100 39,600 39,600 39,600 Ejigayehu Abay 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 114.4 67.6 47.6 600 59 68,640 40,560 68,640 Engidayehu Bayo 03 Res Mud with CIS 27 40.5 20.5 600 150 16,200 24,300 16,200 Fantaye Shume 03 Res Mud with CIS 64.8 64.8 44.8 600 100 38,880 38,880 38,880 Getu Gizaw 02 Shop Mud with CIS 156 130 110 600 83 93,600 78,000 93,600 Gezaheny Mengesha 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 110.4 108 88 600 98 66,240 64,800 66,240 Girma Chekal 04 Res Mud with CIS 61.1 40.5 20.5 600 66 36,660 24,300 36,660 Abaynah Kibato (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 42 37.8 17.8 600 90 25,200 22,680 25,200 Abreham w/Silase (gov 03 Shop Mud with CIS 124 111.6 91.6 600 90 74,400 66,960 74,400 Abrehit T/Hymanot (go 03 Shop Mud with CIS 45 45 25 600 100 27,000 27,000 27,000 Alemayehu Abebe (gov 03 Res Mud with CIS 40.5 38.25 18.25 600 94 24,300 22,950 24,300 Alemayehu Sigamo (go 03 Res Mud with CIS 30.24 25.2 5.2 600 83 18,144 15,120 18,144 Ali Husen (gov.) 04 Res Mud with CIS 46.4 46.4 26.4 600 100 27,840 27,840 27,840 Asnakech Mengistu (go 03 Res Mud with CIS 54.06 35.7 15.7 600 66 32,436 21,420 32,436 Asrat W/Semayat (gov. 03 Res Mud with CIS 40.5 27 7 600 67 24,300 16,200 24,300 Astatkech Mehari (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 62 62 42 600 100 37,200 37,200 37,200 Atalelch Lema (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 44.52 29.4 9.4 600 66 26,712 17,640 26,712 Aleta Wondo Bekele Simeny (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 27 40 20 600 148 16,200 24,000 16,200 Bekele W/semayat (go% 03 Res Mud with CIS 45 35 15 600 78 27,000 21,000 27,000 ______Birhanu Sime (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 46.98 46.98 26.98 600 100 28,188 28,188 28,188

______Bogale Boroje (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 40.5 27 7 600 67 24,300 16,200 24,300

______Dangso Karicha (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 44.52 29.4 9.4 600 66 26,712 17,640 26,712

______Desta Azique (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 45.9 27 7 600 59 27,540 16,200 27,540

______Divava Siyum (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 94.86 94.86 74.86 600 100 56,916 56,916 56,916

_____Ermiyas Gegero (gov.) 04 Shop Mud with CIS 30.15 21.53 1.~525 600 70 118,450 12,915 18,450

_____Fikadu Raji (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 52 52 32 600 100 31,200 31,200 31,200

______Gebru G/Hiymanot (goy 03 Shop Mud with CIS 63.6 37.1 17.1 600 58 38,160 22,260 38,160

______Gelen Geda (gov.) 03 Hotel Mud with 018 74.1 45.6 25.6 600 62 44,460 27,360 44,460

______Guihi Konde (gov.) 02 Shop Mud with CIS 130 110.5 90.5 600 85 78,000 66,300 78,000

______Husen Nesredin (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 58.3 47.7 27.7 600 82 34,980 28,620 34,980

______Kebede Amelo (gov.) 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 40 36 16 600 90 24,000 21,600 24,000

_____Kedir Ahimed (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 54 54 34 600 100 32,400 32,400 32,400

______Kinfe Haylu (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 47 47 27 600 100 28,200 28,200 28,200

______Mekonin Lalebo (gov.) 03- Res Mud with CIS 26.64 26.64 6.64 600 100 15,984 15,984 15,984

______Melese Sine (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with 01S 55 41.55 21.55 600 76 33,000 24,930 33,000

______Melese Temeche (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 54 32.4 12.4 600 60 32,400 19,440 32,400

______Samuel Meche (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CI8 54 32.4 12.4 600 60 32,400 19,440 32,400

______Samuel WlTsadik (gov. 03 Res Mud with 018 40.5 38.25 18.25 600 94 24,300 22,950 24,300 Aleta Wondo Solome (gov.) 04 Res Mud with CIS 35.88 35.88 15.88 600 100 21,528 21,528 21,528

______Tarekeny Mrkos (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 29.52 29.52 9.52 600 100 17,712 17,712 17,712

_____Telu Yirvacho (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 91.8 91.8 71.8 600 100 55,080 55,080 55,080

______Temam Beshir (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 43.2 43.2 23.2 600 100 25,920 25,920 25,920

______Tenafe Tefer (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 96.8 96.8 76.8 600 100 58,080 58,080 58,080

______Teshager Kidane (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CIS 40.5 38.25 18.25 600 94 24,300 22,950 24,300

______Teshale Gulbet (goev.) 02 Shop Mud with CIS 76 64 44 600 84 45,600 38,400 45,600

______Wendimu Kiresa (gov.) 03 Res Mud with CI8 56.4 38.78 18.775 600 69 33,840 23,265 33,840

______Yohanis Giza (gov.) 04 Res Mud with 018 56.25 56.25 36.25 600 100 33,750 33,750 33,750

______Zenbeech Wandimu(go 03 Res Mud with 018 46.5 40.8 20.8 600 88 27,900 24,480 27,900

_____Zerihun Yosef (gov.) 03 Shop Mud with CIS 57.24 37.8 17.8 600 66 34,344 22,680 34,344

______Haylu W/Kidan 03 Shop Mud with 018 94.3 49.2 29.2 600 52 56,580 29,520 56,580

______Jemal Mehomed 02 Shop Mud with 0I8 49.5 49.5 29.5 600 100 29,700 29,700 29,700

______Kamiso Kayeso Shecha Res Mud with 018 51 ,20.4 0.4 600 40 30,600 12,240 30,600

______Kasech Asfaw 03 Shop Mud with 0I8 84 42 22 600 50 50,400 25,200 50,400

_____Kedir Ahimed 03 Shop Mud with 0I8 54 54 34 600 100 32,400 32,400 32,400

______Kadin Nuro 02 Shop Mud with 01S 49.5 45 25 600 91 29,700 27,000 29,700.

______Kibebew Yilma 03 Hotel Mud with 018 70 40 20 600 57 42,000 24,000 42,000

______Legese Bute 03 Pharmacy Mud with 018 40.87 40.87 20.87 600 100 24,522 24,522 24,522

______Matewos Gebiso Shecha Shop Mud with CIS 82 20.5 0.5 600 25 49,200 12,300 49,200

______Mebratu Alula 03 Hotel Mud with 0I8 100 100 80 600 100 60,000 60,000 60,000

______Mehamednur Ismael 03 Shop Mud with 0IS 60 54 34 600 90 36,000 32,400 36,000

______Melese Mangistu 04 Res Mud with 0IS 24.8 24.8 4.8 600 100 14,880 14,880 14,880 Aleta Wondo Negash Mekatibeb 04 Res Mud with 0IS 84 49 29 600 58 50,400 29,400 50,400

______T/Birhane Kidane 03 Shop Mud with 0IS 91.3 49.8 29.8 600 55 54,780 29,880 54,780 Tadelech Abebe 02 Shop Mud with 0IS 165 120 100 600 73 99,000 72,000 99,000

______Tadese Donka 03 Res Mud with 018 25.5 22.5 2.5 600 88 15,300 13,500 15,300 Tamirat Fetene 04 Res Mud with 0IS 41.44 36.4 16.4 600 88, 24,864 21,840 24,864 Tefera Selemon 03 Shop Mud with 018 25.44 25.44 5.44 600 100 15,264 15,264 15,264 Tefera Selemon 03 Hotel Mud with 018 45.6 45.6 25.6 600 1 100 27,360 27,360 27,360 Temesgen Wendineh 03 Res Mud with CIS 121 99 79 600 82 72,600 59,400 72,600 Terefe Bantirga 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 103.5 72 52 600 70 62,100 43,200 62,100 Tesfaye Desaleng 03 Shop Mud with CIS 46.72 46.72 26.72 600 100 28,032 28,032 28,032 Tesfaye Kebede 02 Shop Mud with CIS 66.5 56 36 600 84 39,900 33,600 39,900 Tewabech Tafese 03 Res Mud with CIS 110 70 50 600 64 66,000 42,000 66,000 Tezera Abebe 03 Shop Mud with CIS 56.1 30.6 10.6 600 55 33,660 18,360 33,660 Tilahun Geletu 03 Res Mud with CIS 73.8 73.8 53.8 600 100 44,280 44,280 44,280 Yenenah Abate 03 Shop Mud with CIS 100 85 65 600 85 60,000 51,000 60,000 Yilma Bekele 01 Shop Mud with CIS 38.4 38.4 18.4 600 100 23,040 23,040 23,040 Yohanis Tilo 03 Hotel Mud with CIS 138 69 49 600 50 82,800 41,400 82,800 Yosef Asfaw 03 Res Mud with CIS 60 37.5 17.5 600 63 36,000 22,500 36,000 Zekariyas Amenu 04 Res Mud with CIS 64 28 8 600 44 38,400 16,800 38,400 Zemzem Shenos 03 Shop Mud with CIS 90 90 70 600 100 54,000 54,000 54,000 Loya Alemayehu Duguna Loya Res Mud with CIS 48.24 21.6 600 45 28,944 12,960 28,944 Asefa Fura Loya Res Mud with CIS 32 25.6 600 80 19,200 15,360 19,200 Asefa Geda Loya Res Mud with CIS 27.84 14.4 600 52 16,704 8,640 16,704 Belamo Koichamo Loya Res Mud with CIS 31 31 600 100 18,600 18,600 18,600 Bunara Ata Loya Res Mud with CIS 32.15 32.15 600 100 19,292 19,292 19,292 . . Res Mud with CIS 63.59 63.59 600 100 38,151 38,151 38,151 Res Mud with CIS 32.15 32.15 600 100 19,292 19,292 19,292 Daimo Dika Loya Shop Mud with CIS 37.82 27.45 600 73 22,692 16,470 22,692 Dubale Kachara Loya Res Mud with CIS 69.96 52.8 600 75 41,976 31,680 41,976 Durare Siraro Loya Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Dusura Matie Loya Res Mud with CIS 21.2 10.6 600 50 12,720 6,360 12,720 Fisa Hankrso Loya Res Mud with CIS 29.68 26.5 600 89 17,808 15,900 17,808 Girija Gideda Loya Res Mud with CIS 112 35 600 31 67,200 21,000 67,200 Kabeto Debiso Loya Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Kebede Dangura Loya Res Mud with CIS 35.28 35.28 600 100 21,168 21,168 21,168 Kebere Kabiso Loya Res Mud with CIS 45.5 13 600 29 27,300 7,800 27,300 Manase Matie Loya Res Mud with CIS 51.66 18.86 600 37 30,996 11,316 30,996 Mengistu Mamo Loya Res Mud with CIS 31.16 12.3 600 39 18,696 7,380 18,696 Mindaye Alemayehu Loya Res Mud with CIS 19.63 19.63 600 100 11,775 11,775 11,775 Roda Besha Loya Res Mud with CIS 35.34 24.8 600 70 21,204 14,880 21,204 Shekile Shashamo Loya Res Mud with CIS 16 16 600 100 9,600 9,600 9,600 Res Mud with CIS 22.8 22.8 600 100 13,680 13,680 13,680 Res Mud with CIS 63 63.75 600 101 37,800 38,250 37,800 Tesema Ena Loya Res Mud with CIS 27.6 12 600 43 16,560 7,200 16,560 Tesfaye Shumbe Loya Res Mud with CIS 37.2 37.2 600 100 22,320 22,320 22,320 Debiso Busala Loya Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Gase Argo Agena Gase Res Mud with CIS 30 30 600 100 18,000 18,000 18,000 Asefa Kechara Gase Res Mud with CIS 56.4 18 600 32 33,840 10,800 33,840 Asefa Shine Gase Res Mud with CIS 27.6 13.8 600 50 16,560 8,280 16,560 Biranu Tamiru Gase Res Mud with CIS 36 30 600 83 21,600 18,000 21,600 Demeke Humeso Gase Res Mud with CIS 57 12 600 21 34,200 7,200 7,200 Demeke Humeso Gase Res 12m fence 12 12 100 100 1,200 1,200 1,200 Gete Tadesse Gase Res Mud with CIS 31.2 12 600 38 18,720 7,200 18,720 Gisha Mamo Gase Res Mud with CIS 44.1 18.9 600 43 26,460 11,340 26,460 _Hayle Gebre Gase Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Kifle Gelela Gase Res Mud with CIS 20 20 600 100 12,000 12,000 12,000 |Kembata Wiga Gase Res Mud with CIS 28.8 14.4 600 50 17,280 8,640 17,280 Loye Hilo Gase Res Mud with CIS 54 18 600 33 32,400 10,800 32,400 Mamo Shebela Gase Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Masresha Bekele Gase Res Mud with CIS 30 15 600 50 18,000 9,000 18,000 Mazengiya Mengesha Gase Res Mud with CIS 75 50 600 67 45,000 30,000 45,000 Melese Akililu Gase Res Mud with CIS 22.4 8 600 36 13,440 4,800 13,440 Mengshe Mame Gase Res Mud with CIS 20 12 600 60 12,000 7,200 12,000 Moges Bogale Gase Res 32 m Tid fence 32 32 100 100 3,200 3,200 3,200 Mulugeta Adimasu Gase Res Mud with CIS 35 14 600 40 21,000 8,400 21,000 Shamura Wachito Gase Res Mud with CIS 24.8 12 600 48 14,880 7,200 14,880 Shelemo Shero Gase Res Mud with CIS 56 15 600 27 33,600 9,000 33,600 Tamiru Birega Gase Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Tadle Tesfaye Gase Res Mud with CIS 93.6 24 600 26 56,160 14,400 56,160 Taye Akililu Gase Res Mud with CIS 49.2 18 600 37 29,520 10,800 29,520 Tekay Yadesa Gase Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Temesgen Mitiku Gase Res Mud with CIS 42 6.4 600 15 25,200 3,840 3,840 Tesema Belasho Gase Res Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 600 100 30,144 30,144 30,144 Tesema Gelgelo Gase Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Gase Wale Mulugeta Gase Res Mud with CIS 16 12 600 75 9,600 7,200 9,600 Wegayehu Sitota Gase Res Mud with CIS 30 12 600 40 18,000 7,200 18,000 Tadese Fetene Gase Res Tatched 1 1 2500 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 Tadese Fetene Gase Res Tatched 1 1 2500 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 Chuluke Shanko Gase Res Mud with CIS 14.26 9.2 600 65 8,556 5,520 8,556 Siyum Shanko Gase Res Tatched 1 1 2500 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 Dukele Fetene Gase Res Mud with CIS 34.4 32 600 93 20,640 19,200 20,640 Gemeda Asaye Gase Res Mud with CIS 14.35 14.35 600 100 8,610 8,610 8,610 Gemeda Asaye Gase Res Mud with CIS 65.1 65.1 600 100 39,060 39,060 39,060 Hetole Basaye Gase Res Mud with CIS 73 30 600 41 43,800 18,000 43,800 Dulesha Adula Gase Res Mud with CIS 119.34 15.3 600 13 71,604 9,180 9,180 Wako Udesa Gase Res Mud with CIS 66.12 15.2 600 23 39,672 9,120 9,120 Wate Demise Gase Res Tatched 1 1 2500 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 Hayle Wakola Gase Res Mud with CIS 22.55 5.5 600 24 13,530 3,300 3,300 Fikre Basaye Gase Res Mud with CIS 46.62 12.6 600 27 27,972 7,560 27,972 Gemeda Soka Gase Res Mud with CIS 44.1 21 600 48 26,460 12,600 26,460 Guye Bako Gase Res Mud with CIS 32.48 16.8 600 52 19,488 10,080 19,488 Lenko Bali Gase Res Mud with CIS 25.2 25.2 600 100 15,120 15,120 15,120 Gemeda Udesa Gase Res Mud with CIS 40.92 19.8 600 48 24,552 11,880 24,552 Baneta Wako Gase Res Mud with CIS 25.2 19.6 600 78 15,120 11,760 15,120 Morketa Safoy Gase Res Tatched 1 1 2500 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 kgereselam Kasahun Getahun 01 Shop Mud with CIS 117.7 32.1 600 27 70,620 19,260 70,620 Shafi Seyid (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 63 22.5 600 36 37,800 13,500 37,800 Mehmed Lamiso 01 Shop Mud with CIS 12 6 600 50 7,200 3,600 7,200 Birhanu Burka 01 Shop Mud with CIS 63.24 63.24 600 100 37,944 37,944 37,944 30m H.C.B Welalegn Denku 01 Shop fence/Res 30 30 400 100 12,000 12,000 12,000 Excellent Brik Debebe G/Meske 01 Shop C.H.B. fence 20 20 400 100 8,000 8,000 8,000 INiguse H/Giyorgis 01 Shop CIS wall 21.62 11.75 500 54 10,810 5,875 10,810 Shimelis Nigatu 01 Res Mud with CIS 9.25 7.4 600 80 5,550 4,440 5,550 Kamil Seyid 01 Res Fence/Res. 35 12.5 100 36 3,500 1,250 Kam______01 3,500 Shop Mud with CIS 19.2 14.4 600 75 11,520 8,640 11,520 Mamuye Meganu (gov. 01 Res Mud with CIS 84 1.5 600 2 50,400 900 900 G+1 old wood Mekoya Beleu (gov.) 01 Res house 126.5 11.5 600 9 75,900 6,900 6,900 Birhanu Tesfaye 01 Res Mud with CIS 56.95 20.1 600 35 34,170 12,060 34,170 Post Office 01 Office Mud with CIS 24 6 600 25 14,400 3,600 14,400 Mitike Legese 01 Shop Fence/Res. 18 16 100 89 1,800 1,600 1,800 Ergata Mamo 01 Shop Fence/Res. 24.94 17.2 100 69 2,494 1,720 2,494 Birhane Baro 01 Shop Fence/Res. 13.5 13.5 100 100 1,350 1,350 1,350 Atsede Sintayehu 01 Shop Fence/Res. 16 12 100 75 1,600 1,200 1,600 Nigure Mada 01 Shop Mud with CIS 18.04 15.4 600 85 10,824 9,240 10,824 Mukamil Aliye (gov.) 01 Shop Mud with CIS 54.57 25.5 5.5 600 47 32,742 15,300 32,742 Genet Bekele 01 Shop Mud with CIS 62.83 31 11 600 49 37,698 18,600 37,698 Zenebe Siyum 01 Shop Mud with CIS 50.5 35.7 15.7 600 71 30,300 21,420 30,300 . Shop Mud with CIS 54 36 16 600 67 32,400 21,600 32,400 Mekonin Sintayehu 01 Shop Mud with CIS 54.12 46.2 26.2 600 85 32,472 27,720 32,472 Sultan Najir 01 Shop Mud with CIS 32.8 28.7 8.7 600 88 19,680 17,220 19,680 Demse Wubu 01 lOin barbed wire Shop fence/Res 53.3 53.3 33.3 400 100 21,320 21,320 21,320 Bogale G/Silase 01 Res Mud with CIS 65.6 32 12 600 49 39,360 19,200 39,360 Shuna Megena 01 Shop Mud with CIS 80.56 63.6 43.6 600 79 48,336 38,160 48,336 Bekele Bena 01 Shop Mud with CIS 27.44 22.4 2.4 600 82 16,464 13,440 16,464 Genene Kumalo 01 Res Mud with CIS 52.8 27.5 7.5 600 52 31,680 16,500 31,680 Bushala Debesa 01 Res Mud with CIS 38.47 38.47 18.465 600 100 23,079 23,079 23,079 Mekonen Bekle 02 Res Mud with CIS 86 21.5 1.5 600 25 51,600 12,900 51,600 Des Yibel Abebe 02 Res Mud with CIS 58.5 112.5 92.5 600 192 35,100 67,500 35,100 Nura Lemamed 02 Shop Fence/Res. 77 28 8 100 36 7,700 2,800 7,700 Alemnash Debela 02 Shop Fence/Res. 96.2 22.2 2.2 100 23 9,620 2,220 2,220 Atnafu Ayele 02 Shop Fence/Res. 81.6 30.6 10.6 100 38 8,160 3,060 8,160 Dukele Udesa 01 Res Mud with CIS 88 32 12 600 36 52,800 19,200 52,800 Bore Tsehay Gebreyes 01 Res Mud with CIS 56.94 21.9 1.9 600 38 34,164 13,140 34,164 Tamirat Bogale 01 Res Mud with CIS 56.8 21.3 1.3 600 38 34,080 12,780 34,080 Tamiru Mengesta 01 Res Mud with CIS 128 24 4 600 19 76,800 14,400 14,400 Milion Mkonen 01 Res Mud with CIS 53.9 23.1 3.1 600 43 32,340 13,860 32,340 Kasu Wakijira 02 Res Mud with CIS 100.8 100.8 80.8 600 100 60,480 60,480 60,480 Kibru Biza 02 Res Mud with CIS 106.56 37 17 600 35 63,936 22,200 63,936 Yitayal Kebede 02 Res Mud with CIS 55.8 31 11 600 56 33,480 18,600 33,480 Tirgango Yirtaw 02 Res Mud with CIS 84 25.2 5.2 600 30 50,400 15,120 50,400 Abebe Desta Res Mud with CIS 31.2 31.2 11.2 600 100 18,720 18,720 18,720 Zerihan Legese 02 Res Mud with CIS 118.11 25.4 5.4 600 22 70,866 15,240 15,240 Mekarin Birhanu 02 Res Mud with CIS 207 90 70 600 43 124,200 54,000 124,200 Res Mud with CIS 45.44 28.4 8.4 600 63 27,264 17,040 27,264 Tilahun Liulseged 01 Res Mud with CIS 81.6 48 28 600 59 48,960 28,800 48,960 Etsegenet Tamiru 01 Shop Mud with CIS 87.55 25.75 5.75 600 29 52,530 15,450 52,530 _Zerihum Legese 01 Res Mud with CIS 62 24.8 4.8 600 40 37,200 14,880 37,200 _Merhawo K/mariyam 01 Shop Mud with CIS 114.4 52 32 600 45 68,640 31,200 68,640 _Teshome Duresa 01 Shop Mud with CIS 60 21 1 600 35 36,000 12,600 36,000 Muzeym Mohamd 01 Shop Mud with CIS 48.96 20.4 0.4 600 42 29,376 12,240 29,376 Gobena Besaye 01 Shop Mud with CIS 92.7 31.5 11.5 600 34 55,620 18,900 55,620 Kebede Mamo 01 Shop Fence/Res. 79.04 26.6 6.6 100 34 7,904 2,660 7,904 Bore Rehima Muzeyin 01 Shop Fence/Res. 64.4 32.2 12.2 100 50 6,440 3,220 6,440 Shop H.B.Vila 75.6 30 10 600 40 45,360 18,000 45,360 Atinafu Ayele 01 Shop Fence/Res. 81.6 25.5 5.5 100 31 8,160 2,550 8,160 Estafenyehu Semahen) 01 Shop Fence/Res. 76.26 24.6 4.6 100 32 7,626 2,460 7,626 Metaferiya G/Mariyam 01 Res Fence/Res. 203.5 21.25 1.25 100 10 20,350 2,125 2,125 Amare Alemayehu 01 Res Mud with CIS 88 48 28 600 55 52,800 28,800 52,800 Asegedech Niguse 01 Res 28m Fence/Res. 9.61 28 8 100 291 961 2,800 961

Bore Ayele Tesema 02 45x2.5 Enset + 65 65 65 45 100 6,500 6,500 6,500 74m x 0.50 Eucal. Debase Kembato Odole Kura Tree 74 74 54 100 7,400 7,400 7,400 35m Kerkeha Bogale Bute Chalbesa Res Fence 35 35 15 100 100 3,500 3,500 3,500 Morkato Dukale Hidate Kilkilo Res Mud with CIS 28.26 28.26 8.26 600 100 16,956 16,956 16,956 Alemayehu Haile Sololo kobo Restaurant Mud with CIS 39.76 30.53 10.53 600 77 23,856 18,318 23,856 Gnene Shibru Sololo kobo Shop Mud with CIS 54.6 23.1 3.1 600 42 32,760 13,860 32,760 Mekuria Meyneko Sololo kobo Shop Mud with CIS 84.8 45.58 25.58 600 54 50,880 27,348 50,880 Hailu Tao Sololo kobo Res 21m wood fence 21 21 1 100 2,100 2,100 2,100 _Shiferaw Belete Sololo kobo Restaurant Mud with CIS 82.6 27.14 7.14 600 33 49,560 16,284 49,560 __11,285,006 7,714,385 10,610,493 ex 4:1 Compensation Cost for Project Affected Persons (20m of ROW in Urban and 30 meters ROW in Rural Areas) npact Category SECTION 11 House Area Type of impact Full compensation for the part of the Town/ PA House hold Head Kebele Purpose of the Type of Gross House Area % of the Unit Cost Compensation for Compensation for House affected House House House Area to be Taken Compound the part of the 25% & above and 2 in M m2 Taken (Birr/M2) entire the House House affected for the part only if less than 25% is _ _affec-ted -- Yirba Muda Tizazu Geremu Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 56.7 24.30 43 600 34,020 14,580 34,020 Tizazu Geremu Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 41 10.40 25 600 24,600 6,240 24,600 Asechalew Abebaye Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 85.8 31.20 36 600 51,480 18,720 51,480 Asechalew Abebaye Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 37.2 18.60 50 600 22,320 11,160 22,320 _ Tamirat Alabo Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Belete Golle Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Teferi Redi Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Bekele Mamo Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Bogale Tesema Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ; Yeshi Alamiro Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 . Giche Mekonen Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 60.35 28.40 47 600 36,210 17,040 36,210 Ayelech Safoye Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 49 21.00 43 600 29,400 12,600 29,400 . Alemayehu Lema Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 25 15.00 60 600 15,000 9,000 15,000 Girma Adugna Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 50.24 50.24 100 600 30,144 30,144 30,144 Simbire Benti Yirba Muda Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 . Milion Abebayo Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 114.66 18.90 16 600 68,796 11,340 11,340 . Tefera Debalke Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 66.42 56.70 85 600 39,852 34,020 39,852 . Bekele Kia Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 48.8 20.25 41 600 29,280 12,150 29,280 Cherinet Teshome Yirba Muda Mud with CIS 43.5 15.00 34 600 26,100 9,000 26,100 G+1wooden Yirba Muda Kebede Negash Yirba Muda Shop house with 77 16.50 21 600 46,200 9,900 9,900 . Res Mud with CIS 13.94 13.94 100 600 8,364 8,364 8,364 Bizunesh Alamar Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 38.5 15.40 40 600 23,100 9,240 23,100 Almaz Gebre Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 39.13 31.85 81 600 23,478 19,110 23,478 Mekuriya Uho Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 17 7.50 44 600 10,200 4,500 10,200 Seyfu Kebede Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 37.5 7.50 20 600 22,500 4,500 4,500 Udesa Debesa Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 46.15 6.50 14 600 27,690 3,900 3,900 Abebech Jilo Yirba Muda Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Eshetu Dembel Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 79.257 18.20 23 600 47,554 10,920 10,920 . Hotiyu Utala Yirba Muda Res Fence & Mud 38.465 38.47 100 100 3,847 3,847 3,847 Sail Dego Yirba Muda Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Sali Dego Yirba Muda Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 . Eeidema Dukale Yirba Muda Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 . Adimasu Mekuriya Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 16 10.00 63 600 9,600 6,000 9,600 Adimasu Mekuriya Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 49.7 10.65 21 600 29,820 6,390 6,390 Tefera Abebe Yirba Muda Res Mud with CIS 64 8.00 13 600 38,400 4,800 4,800 Degene Tilahun Yirba Muda Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Melika Boneya Eidama Melika Shop Mud/CIS 43.8 42 34 97 600 26,280 25,404 26,280 Oudu Boru Melika Residence Mud/CIS 42.9 35.75 83 600 25,740 21,450 25,740 . Melika Residence Mud/CIS 28 22.00 79 600 16,800 13,200 16,800 ______Getaneh Fikeri Melika Residence Mud/CIS 54.62 46.87 86 600 32,772 28,122 32,772 ______Gemeda Dingeto Melika Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Mekaunent Tesfaye Melika Residence Mud/CIS 23.04 23.04 100 600 13,824 13,824 13,824 ______Bogalech Abebe Melika Residence Mud/CIS 36.00 15.60 43 600 21,600 9,360 21,600 ______Chuluti Sheti Melika Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Kes Alemaye Bolko Melika Residence Tatched 1 1.00 _____ 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 _____ Residence Mud/CIS 45.75 21.96 48 600 27,450 13,176 27,450 ______Gela Kumsa Melika Residence Tatched I 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Mulugeta Mohammed Melika shop Mud/CIS 43.2 42.00 97 600 25,920 25,200 25,920 ______Tirunesh Boneya Melika Residence Mud/CIS 48.30 37.80 78 600 28,980 22,680 28,980 ______Dikama Ouda Melika Residence Mud/CIS 57.12 28.38 50 600 34,272 17,028 34,272 ______Almaz Boneya Melika Residence Mud/CIS 66.6 11.10 17 600 39,960 6,660 6,660 ______Desta Kokma Melika Residence Mud/CIS 54.6 27.30 50 600 32,760 16,380 32,760 Teacher Haro Boko Melika Residence Mud/CIS 35 14.00 40 600 21,000 8,400 21,000 Gemeda Goli Melika Bar - Mud/CIS 58.22 15.62 27 600 34,932 9,372 34,932 Tirunesh Demse . Melika Residence Tatched I 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Gelchu Adula Melika shop Mud/CIS 57.51 6.39 _____ 11 600 34,506 3,834 3,834 Getu Zeleke Melika Residence Mud/CIS 30.87 19.60 63 _ 600 18,522 11,760 18,522 ______Residence Mud/CIS 9.92 9.61 97 600 5,952 5,766 5,952 ______Derbew Gobena Melika Residence Mud/CIS 60.9 54.81 90 600 36,540 32,886 36,540 ______Aweke Derbo Melika Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 600 600 600 600 ______Aberar Hasen Melika Residence Mud/CIS 16.0 9.60 _____ 60 600 9,600 5,760 9,600 ______Tigistu Bezabgne Melika Residence Mud/CIS 19.27 16.81 87 600 11,562 10,086 11,562 ______Teacher Beshir Yemam Melika Residence Mud/CIS 32.5 25.00 77 600 19,500 15,000 19,500 Adola Midedu Werkumlika Melika Res Mud with CIS 77.9 22.96 2.96 29 600 46,740 13,776 46,740 ______Biyo Guye Melika Res Mud with CIS 49 23.10 3.10 47 600 29,400 13,860 29,400 ______Bonya Dams Melika Res Mud with CIS 33 25.30 5.30 77 600 19,800 15,180 19,800 ______Haro Maka Melika Res Mud with CIS 55.2 31.05 11.05 56 600 33,120 18,630 33,120 ______Res Mud with CIS 37.8 37.80 17.80 100 600 22,680 22,680 22,680 Sekero Samuel Wale Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Boru Borako Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 GoeaAaeSekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 GoeaAaeSekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Shambel Ager Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Dukle Wako Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 _____ 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Jarso Balcha Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Tadese Brako Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Desta Falas Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Kebede Berko Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Desta Gobene Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Dube Brako Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Wekalemahu Brako Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Sekero Residence Tatched 1 1.00 _____ 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Anferara Gezahgne Nadew Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 _____ 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Mesfin Gelageli Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Gemeda Tero Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Sudan Digoma Anferara Residence Mud/CIS 19.09 3.22 17 600 11,454 1,932 1,932 ______Umer Haro Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Deyeso Keda Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Gelagele Kurse Anferara Shop Mud/CIS 28.67 18.91 66 600 17,202 11,346 17,202 ______Nura Abduikadir Anferara Residence Wood/CIS 37.21 23.18 62 600 22,326 13,908 22,326 ______Tadese Eyasu Anferara Residence Mud/CIS 56.4 32.90 58 600 33,840 19,740 33,840 ______Mengistu Adola Anferara Shop Mud/CIS 11.16 5.04 45 600 6,696 3,024 6,696 Adula Haro Anferara FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Bogale Adula Anferara Residence Mud/CIS 27.3 27.30 100 100 2,730 2,730 2,730 ______Desta Seifu Anferara Shop Mud/CIS 28.81 21.44 74 600 17,286 12,864 17,286 Bekele Mengesha Anferara FC Wood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 Bereket Asfaw Anferara FC Wood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 Asfaw Shalo Anferara FC Wood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 ______Abdulkadir Haro Anferara FCOWood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000oo __ 1,000 1,000 ______Getu Mengesha Anferara H/Shop Mud/CIS 12 4.55 38 600 7,200 2,730 7,200 ______Teyeb Umer Anferara FC Wood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Beyene Bedaso Anferara FC Wood -10.00 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Markos Satenaw Anferara Shop Mud/CIS 13.5 7.25 54 600 8,100 4,350 8,100 ______Markos Beyene Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Tamiru Jemaso Anferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Girma Jago Anferara Mud/CIS 48.8 6.10 13 600 29,280 3,660 3,660 Anferara Tadese Werira Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Alemu Werira Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Alemayehu Gumi Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 18 18.00 100 600 10,800 10,800 10,800 ______Asefa Bali Aneferara Shop Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Tariku Mengesha Aneferara Shop Wood/CIS 20.16 20.16 100 600 12,096 12,096 12,096 ______Hotasa Kursi Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 42 16.80 40 600 25,200 10,080 25,200 ______Mamo Mengesha Aneferara Cafe Mud/CIS 21.35 19.52 91 600 12,810 11,712 12,810 ______Bedach Dagomo Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 30.68 18.20 59 600 18,408 10,920 18,408 ______Kifle Tadesse Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Kebede Kurse Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 59.94 14.80 25 600 35,964 8,880 35,964 Kebede Kurse Aneferara -Residence Wood/CIS 29.6 14.80 50 600 17,760 8,880 17,760 Eyasu Asefa Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Bedane Briso Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Getu Dadi FC Wood/H Mud/CIS 10.5 6.00 57 600 6,300 3,600 6,300 Kudo Dakebo Aneferara Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Anferara Kebele House Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 9.96 2.40 24 600 5,976 1,440 1,440 ______Tariku Weyesa Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 47.88 7.56 16 600 28,728 4,536 4,536 ______Gezahgne Nadew Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 15.21 5.07 33 600 9,126 3,042 9,126 ______Bali Robe Aneferara shope Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Kebede Figa Aneferara Residence Mud/CIS 17.64 11.34 64 600 10,584 6,804 10,584 Dole Wako Borjo Dole Caf6 Mud/CIS 14.82 14.04 95 600 8,892 8,424 8,892 ______Shop Mud/CIS 21.84 12.60 58 600 13,104 7,560 13,104 ______Tamiru Yatane Dole Shop Mud/CIS 13.02 12.71 98 600 7,812 7,626 7,812 ______Usman Brako Dole Local Berr house Mud/CIS 46.41 15.30 33 600 27,846 9,180 27,846 Bekelech Genata Dole Residence Mud/CIS 24 15.20 63 600 14,400 9,120 14,400 Tadese Dube Dole Residence Mud/CIS 42 16.20 _____ 39 600 25,200 9,720 25,200 Shaku Dulecha Dole Residence Mud/CIS 56 18.40 ______33 600 33,600 11,040 33,600 Gezahegn Degefu Dole Residence Mud/CIS 42 14.00 33 600 25,200 8,400 25,200 Adugna Goshu Dole Residence Tatched I 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Adugna Goshu Dole Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Megersa Tesema Dole FC Wood & Res Mud/CIS 49 7.00 14 100 4,900 700 700 Tefera Melka Dole Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Abdela Shiyasin Dole FCOWood & Res - 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Yasin Abdela ITatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Akmel Mohammed Dole Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Dole School Dole School -10 10.00 _____ 100 - I-- I I I I

Mediya Salya Dole Shop Mudl/CIS 6.09 6.09 100 600 3,654 3,654 3,654 ______Shop Mudl/CIS 6.09 6.09 100 600 3,654 3,654- 3,654 ______Gemeda Kibru Dole Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Kassu Haile Dole Residence Mud/CIS 25.96 23.60 91 600 15,576 14,160 15,576 ______Taaba Hunde Dole Residence Mudl/CIS 18.33 9.75 53 600 10,998 5,850 10,998 Kassu Haile Dole Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,5D0 Tatched 1 1.00 ______100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500- ______Ali Kedir Dole Shop Mud/CIS 99.4 50.40 51 600 59,640 30,240 59,640 Ada Korsa Daye Hito 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Linsa Dahba 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Etagegn Ydita 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 ____1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tsehay Mengiste 04 FC Wood 10 10.00 I100 100 ____1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Dube Sera 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 ____1,000 1,000 1,000 Hailye Befekadu 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Lenses Dadi 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Lenses Dadi 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000- 1,000 ______Abedessa Muleta 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 ______Alemye 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 ______Getachew Hundi 03 FC wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Taye Lema 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Mamite Dati 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Gosaye Werku 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Werkalemu Welde 03 FC Wood&Res Mudl/CIS 14.17 13.02 92 600 8,502 7,812 8,502 ______Chukulisa Wako 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Berke Wako 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Fayetu Ulit 04 FC Wood&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 600 600 600 600 ______Sorn 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Kebele's house 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Buru Yadate 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Asfaw Kiflu 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Dikle Tolosa 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Meseret Demese 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Aberash Mersha 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Dame Tafa 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Gurmu Tefera 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1.000 1,000 1,000 Mestawet Mengiste 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1.000 1,000 ____1,000 Mamite Belihu 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1.000 1,000 1,000 ______Ashenafi Dejene 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100- 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Berbersa Tiruw 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Hailu Berke 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Lekisa Ejata 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1.000 1,000 ______Almaz Seifu 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1.000 1,000 1,000 ______Kibret Hunde 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Negatu Hunde 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tihiba Eiyana 03 PC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Etenesh Mekonen 04 FC Wood 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Almaz Kibret 03 FC Wood&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Tegene Mera FC Wood&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Ada Korsa Segu/Gov. House 03 FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 34.72 14.56 ______42 600 20,832 8,736 20,832 Kasa Shelecha 04 FC Wood&Res -10 10.00 ______100 100 1,000 1.000 1,000 Tesfaye Mamo 04 FC Wood 10 10.00o _____ 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Derbetu (Gov. House) 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 Negeda Debele 03 FCWo- 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Kiflu Geda 03 FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 21.66 19.95 92 100 2,166 1,995 2,166 ______Tesfaye Bekele 04 FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 17.4 3.90 22 100 1,740 390 390 Wedinlesh Sebteymer 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Deriba Bogale 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Zinash Zerihun 04 FC Wood -1 0 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Gudisa Edecha 03 FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 13.68 4.97 36 100 1,368 497 1,368 ______G/Silase Meleko 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Shiferaw Zeleke 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Efrem Getachew 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Sedesu Weyecha 03 FC Wood&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Getu Tsegaye -10 04 FC Wood 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 ___ 1,000 ______Tadese Shergte 03 FC&Shop Mud/CIS 11.25 7.75 69 100 1,125 775 ____1,125 ______Adanche Tsegaye 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 ____1,000 ______Bekele Abdi 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tegene GlSilasae 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 ___ 1,000 ______Yeshi Ajama 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Mekobo Tadese 04 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Ekeso Tola 03 FC Wood -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 ____1,000 ______Werku H/Mariam 03 FC Wood Mud/CIS 40 1.28 3 100 4,000 128 128 Tegene G/Silasie 04 FC 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Like Mohammed 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Gadisa Guse 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Mersha Lema 04 FC&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Mersha Lema 04 Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Mulugeta Megen 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Tademe Talegen 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 ____1,000 1,000 Ada Korsa Hailu Geteye 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 ___ 1,000 1,000 Wakene Bora 03 FC&Res Mudl/CIS 35.91 11.40 32 100 3,591 ____1,140 3,591 Wakene Bora 03 Res&Shop Mud/CIS 7.28 7.28 100 600 4,368 4,368 4,368 Dadi Gutema 03 FC&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Bogalech GfHiwot 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Sentayehu Aergaw 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Adenew Lema . 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Shesira Tadese 04 FC,Res&shop Mud/CIS 5.735 1.85 32 600 3,441 1,110 3,441 Yadesa Sendafa 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Zenebech Lema 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Denkitu Bulbila 03 FC,Res&shop Mud/CIS 12 12.00 100 600 7,200 7,200 7,200 Denkitu Bulbila 03 FC&Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Kebede Dadi 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Aleche Terefe 04F 01.0100 (Keneni Bedada) 04F 01.0100 1,000 00100 ______Dejene Kere 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Gedcha/Demse 04 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Adulay Danbi 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tsehay Debele (Sofiya) 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tamiru Kebede 03 FC -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Hussen Adam 03 FC Wood &Res -10 10.00 ______100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Adakorsa School 04 School -10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 ______Tadese Motuma 03 FC Wood & Res Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Hurasa Dadi 03 FC Wood & Res latched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Hailu Birhanu 03 Residence latched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Aregash Adugna 04 Residence latched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 ______Asefa Tesema - Mud/CIS 20.48 12.80 63 600 12,288 7,680 12,288 Nuni Seid 03 FC Wood & Res Mud/CIS 14.5 8.12 56 600 8,700 4,872 8,700 Abdela Beshir 03 FC Wood & Res - 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Nuri Mohammed 04 Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Nuri Mohammed 04 Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Bedada Eidane 04 Mud/CIS 6.51 6.51 100 600 3,906 3,906 3,906 Getachew Abate 04 Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Res&Shop Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Tujar Bekele 04 Residence Tatched 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Tewabech Meskel 02 C wood,Res & Mud/CIS 102.3 27.50 7.50 27 100 10,230 2,750 10,230 Deme Tola 03 FC wood&Res Mud/CIS 40.4 35.35 15.35 88 100 4,040 3,535 4,040 Hadisa Brebrsa 03 FC wood&Res Mud/CIS 35.4 24.00 4.00 68 100 3,540 2,400 3,540 Nasser Aumer 03 FC wood&Res Mud/CIS 35.5 35.50 15.50 100 100 3,550 3,550 3,550 Kibremengist Lema Jerana 03 FC wood&Res Mud/CIS 42.11 22.50 2.50 53 100 4,211 2,250 4,211 Tadele Adele 03 -C wood, Res&sho Brick 24.3 24.30 4.30 100 100 2,430 2,430 2,430 Tadele Adele FC wood, Res&sho Mud/CIS 83.25 44.40 24.40 53 100 8,325 4,440 8,325 Kebele 01 Residence Mud/CIS 41.58 36.30 16.30 87 600 24,948 21,780 24,948 10 Aelk Mokonene Menge 01 FC Wood&Shop Mud/CIS 33.79 22.55 2.55 67 100 3,379 2,255 3,379 Abebch Mengesh 02 FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 50.22 20.25 0.25 40 100 5,022 2,025 5,022 Ayalew Mekonon 02 FC Wood 100 100.00 80.00 100 100 10,000 10,000 10,000 Tesfaye Fetame 01 FC Wood&Res Mud /CIS 29.48 23.32 3.32 79 100 2,948 2,332 2,948 Keberet Webeshet 02 FC Wood&Cafe Mud/CIS 68 21.76 1.76 32 100 6,800 2,176 6,800 Zenbaba Gumi Bati Zenbaba Residence Muud/CIS 32.24 7.54 23 600 19,344 4,524 4,524 Dulecha Weye Zenbaba Residence Mud/CIS 40.3 22.10 55 600 24,180 13,260 24,180 Mulunesh Abebe Zenbaba Residence Mud/CIS 27.9 17.10 61 600 16,740 10,260 16,740 Bacha Mechisa Zenbaba Residence Mud/CIS 57.04 34.44 60 600 34,224 20,664 34,224 Danbobi Hadisa Zenbaba Residence Mud/CIS 55 16.00 29 600 33,000 9,600 33,000 Menebru Alemye Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 75.6 45.36 60 600 45,360 27,216 45,360 Mekonene Baye Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 34.2 20.52 60 600 20,520 12,312 20,520 Baye W/Mikale Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Muud/CIS 49.2 29.52 60 600 29,520 17,712 29,520 Askale Demese Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 51.84 45.36 88 600 31,104 27,216 31,104 Gemeda Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 13.94 13.94 100 600 8,364 8,364 8,364 Banty Daru Tilahune Zenbaba FCwood 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Alula Akulo Zenbaba FC wood 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 Wedisa Alke Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 22.95 9.18 40 100 2,295 918 2,295 Hirbora Brki Zenbaba Shop 10 10.00 100 600 6,000 6,000 6,000 Wari Dube Zenbaba Residence Tatached 1 1.00 100 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Debebe Mutate Zenbaba FC wood 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 H/Maryame Bale Zenbaba FC wood 10 10.00 100 100 1,000 1,000 1,000 H/Maryame Bale Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 14.6 6.00 41 100 1,460 600 1,460 . Guye Bale Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 31.11 5.10 16 100 3,111 510 510 Bogale Getachew Zenbaba shop&Res Mud/CIS 46.8 46.80 100 600 28,080 28,080 28,080 Bacha Metoso Zenbaba shope &Res Mud/CIS 213.2 18.04 8 600 127,920 10,824 10,824 Eakema Tela Zenbaba Barber Shop Mud/CIS 26.68 15.66 59 600 16,008 9,396 16,008 Mekonone Gerfa Zenbaba FC Wood&Res Mud/CIS 40.42 9.45 23 100 4,042 945 945 . Mengesha Bekele Zenbaba Residence Mud/CIS 29.14 5.64 19 600 17,484 3,384 3,384 . 2,883,615 1,569,358 2,365,427 :1 Compensation Cost for Project Affected Persons (20m of ROW in Urban and 30 meters ROW in Rural Areas)

SECTION III ______

House Area ______Type of Impact

ow/Purpose Tyeof Gos%of the CopnainfrFull compensation for the part PAn House hould Head Kebele of the Typses Grouss oseae to Hos ra Unit Cost Comnatoortepenartion for of the House affected 25% & 2 2 House area(m ) be taken(m 2)Taken (Birr/M ) entire the House House affected above and for the part only if less than 25% is affected idera Wako Eirbora Wadera IResidence Mud/CIS 36 24 4 67 600 21,600 14,400 21,600 Bezunesh Besha Wadera Shop Mud/CIS 42 35 15 83 600 25,200 21,000 25,200 Genet Yerga Wadera Residence Mudl/CIS 42 28 8 67 600 25,200 16,800 25,200 Asnakech Tefera Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 34.98 21.2 1.2 61 600 20,988 12,720 20,988 ___Shelmew Regassa Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 25.76 25.76 5.76 100 600 15,456 15,456 15,456 ___Tadess Beru Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 64.8 54 34 83 600 38,880 32,400 38,880 ___Germa Nega Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 42.5 30 10 71 600 25,500 18,000 25,500 ___Zenbew Bikeda Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 43.5 30 10 69 600 26,100 18,000 26,100 ___Abebe Beyene Wadera Shop Mud/CIS 93.8 24 4 26 600 56,280 14,400 56,280. ___Terichi Eidi Wadera dining room Mud/CIS 465 30 10 6 600 279,000 18,000 18,000 ___Dachssa G/Mekale Wadera Tea room Mud/CIS 32.76 29.4 9.4 90 600 19.656 17,640 19,656 ___Abebe Beyene Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 180 150 130 83 600 108,000 90,000 108,000 ___Tesema Masa Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 35.1 32.4 12.4 92 600 21,060 19,440 21,060 ___Shanko Zewede Wadera Grosery Mud/CIS 40 24 4 60 600 24,000 14,400 24,000 ___Abebech Ayele Wadera Shop Mud/CIS 36 21.6 1.6 60 600 21,600 12,960 21,600 ___Abebech Tadesse Wadera dining room Mud/CIS 58.28 34.72 14.72 60 600 34,968 20,832 34,968 ___Bekele Shewa Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 40.96 25.6 5.6 63 600 24,576 15,360 24,576 ___Abaynesh Tekle Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 132 48 28 36 600 79,200 28,800 79,200 ___Shelemew Regassa Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 58.1 41.5 21.5 71 600 34,860 24,900 34,860 ___Tessfay Besha Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 42 21 1 50 600 25,200 12,600 25,200 ___Assefa Damesse Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 36 24 4 67 600 21,600 14,400 21,600 ___Tesfanesh Robel Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 48 24 4 50 600 28,800 14,400 28,800 Tsehye Asnake Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 48.51 29.2 9.2 60 600 29,106 17,520 29,106 Tsehye Alemu Wadera Tea room Mud/CIS 44.64 36 16 81 600 26.784 21,600 26,784 Awele Yaye Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 42.4 31.8 11.8 75 600 25,440 19,080 25,440 Germa Mercha Wadera Residence Mud/CIS 50.4 50.4 30.4 100 600 30,240 30,240 30,240 Tarikuno Kilti 01 Shop Mud/CIS 49.4 20.8 0.8 42 600 29,640 12,480 29,640 Haymanot Alemu 01 dining room Mud/CIS 67.5 25 5 37 600 40,500 15,000 40,500 Agegnwe Mengestu 01 dining room Mud/CIS 155 45 25 29 600 93,000 27,000 93,000 Sasira Debe 01 Residence Mud/CIS 155 45 25 29 600 93,000 27,000 93,000 ___Mehamed Abedela 01 office Mud/CIS 36.4 34.32 14.32 94 600 21,840 20,592 21,840 ___Gashawe Mekonene 01 Farmacy Mud/CIS 66.6 54 34 81 600 39,960 32,400 39,960 ___Nure Hussine 01 Tea room Mud/CIS 73.95 51 31 69 600 44,370 30,600 44,370 ___Abate Beyene 01 Food room Mud/CIS 260 50 30 19 600 156,000 30,000 30,000 ___Ajie Senga 01 Shop Mud/CIS 48.45 30.6 10.6 63 600 29,070 18,360 29,070 ___Haymanot Alemu 01 Tea room Mudl/CIS 49.3 34.8 14.8 71 600 29,580 20,880 29,580 ___Meserte Abebe 01 Shop Mud/CIS 48.45 45 25 93 600 129,070 27,000 29,070 ___Fate Ali 01 Residence Mud/CIS 39.9 25.2 5.2 63 600 23,940 15,120 23,940 ___Wondowesen Aserese 01 Tel house Mud/CIS 52.5 45 25 86 600 31,500 27,000 31,500 ___Meserte Demese 01 Residence Mud/CIS 67.5 45 25 67 600 40,500 27,000 40,500 tta Mahammed Hassen 01 Resident Mud/CIS 1 26.25 26.25 ___ 100 600 15,750 15,750 15,1750 ___ as,son Hussen 01 Resident Mud/CIS 16, 16 ___ 100 600 9,600 9,600 9,600 ___Mahd Ali 01 Resident Mud/CIS 92.4 15.51 17 600 55,440 9,306 9,306 ___Abdy Gedil 01 Resident Mud/CIS 11.52 11.52 100 600 6,912 6,912 6,912 ___Osmah Nur 01 Resident Mud/CIS 13.2 13.2 100 600 7,920 7,920 7,920 ata Hassen Sheka 01 Cafteria Mud/CIS 21 21 100 600 12,600 12,600 12,600 ___Osman Dubie 01 Resident Mud/CIS 9.3 9.3 100 600 5,580 5,580 5,580 ___Abdoureman Hussen 01 Shop Mud/CIS 40 9.6 1 24 600 24,000 5,760 5,760 ___Abduo Roba 01 Shop Mud/CIS 20 5 25 600 12,000 3,000 12,000 ___Abdulkader Hasen 01 Resident Mud/CIS 8.99 8.99 100 600 5,394 5,394 5,394 ___Hasen Robela 01 Shop Mud/CIS 6.72 6.72 100 600 4,032 4,032 4,032 ___Rema Adam 01 Shop Mud/CIS 8.58 3.3 38 600 5,148 1,980 5,148 ___Mohammed Ebrahim 01 Shop Mud/CIS 10.56 3.3 31 600 6,336 1,980 6,336 ___Teimam Mohamed 01 Shop Mud/CIS 9.6 9.6 100 600 5,760 5,760 5,760 ___Hossen Ali 01 Resident Mud/CIS 13.2 13.2 100 600 7,920 7,920 7,920 ___Dhera Fernjich 01 Shop Mud/CIS 11.56 11.56 100 600 6,936 6,936 6,936 ___Ebraheme Bogaja 01 Shop Mud/CIS 10.08 8.4 83 600 6,048 5,040 6,048 ___Bakela Gutue 01 Shop Mud/CIS 10.08 8.4 83 600 6,048 5,040 6,048 ___Beshare Abdoulohe 01 Shop Mud/CIS 10.8 10.8 100 600 6,480 6,480 6,480 Adome Humare 01 Shop Mud/CIS 37.8 8.4 22 600 22,680 5,040 5,040 ___Yesare Hussane 01 Shop Mud/CIS 33.3 7.4 22 600 19,980 4,440 4,440 Amha Hussene 01 Shop Mud/CIS 9.6 9.6 100 600 -5,760 5,760 5,760 ___Abdu Aile 01 -Shop Mud/CIS 10.88 10.88 100 600 6,528 6,528 6,528 Abdukader Mhamed 01 Shop Mud/CIS 10.88 10.88 100 600 6,528 6,528 6,528 Fotuma Abdey 01 Shop Mud/CIS 12.8 12.8 100 600 7,680 7,680 7,680 ___Mamude Brosso 01 Shop Mud/CIS 12.92 12.92 100 600 7,752 7,752 7,752 legele Birhanu Gebra Residence Masonry 49 35 15 71 1200 58,800 42,000 58,800 Getachew H/Mariam Residence Masonry 49 35 15 71 1200 58,800 42,000 58,800 ___Legese Abagodue Residence Masonry 42 21 ___1 50 1200 50,400 25,200 50,400 ___Tesfaye Habib _____ Residence Masonry 57 24 4 42 1200 68,400 28,800 68,400 ___Girma Tola _ ___ Residence Masonry 42.5 25 5 59 1200 51,000 30,000 51,000 ___Keshu Arero _____ Residence Masonry 30 24 4 80 1200 36,000 28,800 36,000 ___Woudie W/Aregay _____ Residence Masonry 133 28 8 21 1200 159,600 33,600 33,600 Birke Degefa _____ Shope CIS 80.5 69 49 86 500 40,250 34,500 40,250 ___Wabie Tsega Shope CIS 80.5 69 49 86 500 40,250 34,500 40,250 ___Fekadu Asres Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Fatie Hassen Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Kedija Abdi Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Riedwan Zebac _____ Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Ebrahim Abdul Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Gemechu Bushira Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 75,600 64,800 75,600 Abay Yimer Residence Masonry 63 54 34 86 1200 -75,600 64,800 75,600 ___Hassen Bohile Residence Masonry 176 56 36 32 1200 211,200 67,200 211,200 ___Shimelise Semeon Residence Masonry 35 28 8 80 1200 42,000 33,600 42,000 ___Wendimu Kenea _____ Cafe Masonry 35 28 8 80 1200 42,000 33,600 42,000 ___Wendimu Kenea _____ Pharmacy Masonry 49 45.5 25.5 93 1200 58,800 5.4,600 58,800 ___Rukio Dubo _ ___ Shop & Res. Masonry 42 28 8 67 1200 50,400 33,600 50,400 ___Jemal Seid _ ___ Shop & Res. Masonry 36 24 4 67 1200 43,200 28,800 43,200 ___Sief Abdela _____ Store Masonry 127.6 66 46 52 1200 153,120 79,200 153,120 ___Sief Abdela _____ Residence Masonry 117 36 16 31 1200 140,400 43,200 140,400 ___Sief Abdulahi _ ___ Residence Masonry 117 36 16 31 1200 140,400 43,200 140,400 ___Fantue Tekla _____ Grosary Masonry 250 70 50 28 1200 300,000 84,000 300,000 ___Selahe Neda _____ Barebare Masonry 63 21 1 33 1200 75,600 25,200 75,600 Gamo Sebaha Grosary Masonry 63 21 1 33 1200 75,600 25,200 75,600 Genete Alemayehu Bar & shop Masonry 144 63 43 44 1200 172,800 75,600 172,800 Felekech Zewdu Shop & Boutique Masonry 51 39 19 76 1200 61,200 46,800 61,200 Zermacht Karega Shop Masonry 77 35 15 45 1200 92,400 42,000 92,400 Ayelech Tenkir Residence Masonry 42.5 32.5 12.5 76 1200 51,000 39,000 51,000 Demelash Alemu Restaurant Masonry 160 112 92 70 1200 192,000 134,400 192,000 Essa Abdrahemane Residence Masonry 160 112 92 70 1200 192,000 134,400 192,000 Kedir Omer Residence Masonry 160 112 92 70 1200 192,000 134,400 192,000 Geditu Tessema Residence Masonry 160 112 92 70 1200 192,000 134,400 192,000 Wegayew Bezabe Shop & Res. Masonry 21 21 1 100 1200 25,200 25,200 25,200 Zewdu Bakela Residence Masonry 80 35 15 44 1200 96,000 42,000 96,000 Elfina H/Mariam Residence Masonry 150 80 60 53 1200 180,000 96,000 180,000 Aynalem Admassu Residence Masonry 78 52 32 67 1200 93,600 62,400 93,600 Feantaye Belana Residence Masonry 78 52 32 67 1200 93,600 62,400 93,600 Almaz Said Residence Masonry 78 52 32 67 1200 93,600 62,400 93,600 Mesaye Shiferaw Residence Masonry 59.5 59.5 39.5 100 1200 71,400 71,400 71,400 Abde DalIwo _Residence Masonry 31.5 31.5 11.5 100 1200 37,800 37,800 37,800 Malaku Kumlachew Residence Masonry 31.5 31.5 11.5 100 1200 37,800 37,800 37,800 Masrate Naga Residence Masonry 31.5 31.5 11.5 100 1200 37,800 37,800 37,800 Blachew Teke Residence Masonry 31.5 31.5 11.5 100 1200 37,800 37,800 37,800 Tadela Badada Residence Masonry 52.5 52.5 32.5 100 1200 63,000 63,000 63,000 Roba Turra Shop Masonry 35 30 10 86 1200 42,000 36,000 42,000 Awalle Bodrw Shop Masonry 115 30 10 26 1200 138,000 36,000 138,000 Kedir Kare Shop Masonry 120 30 10 25 1200 144,000 36,000 144,000 Zelalem Tegue Shop Masonry 144 30 10 21 1200 172,800 36,000 36,000 Teklie Dugda Grossary Masonry 160 112 92 70 1200 192,000 134,400 192,000 Werkie Alemu Residence Masonry 40 35 15 88 1200 48,000 42,000 48,000 Alemayehu Minda Residence Masonry 48 42 22 88 1200 57,600 50,400 57,600 Abebe Zebrga Hotel Plastered 364.8 45.6 25.6 13 1200 437,760 54,720 54,720 Masonry 54,720_ 54,720 Seyum Kabda Clinic Masonry 156 117 97 75 1200 187,200 140,400 187,200 Bergena Berie Residence Masonry 55 35 15 64 1200 66,000 42,000 66,000 Ayelech Ambaye Residence Masonry 52.5 30 10 57 1200 63,000 36,000 63,000 Abonesh WNYes Grossary Masonry 800 30 10 4 1200 960,000 36,000 36,000 4egele Dassash Shiferaw Residence Masonry 121.5 36 16 30 1200 145,800 43,200 145,800 Amara Satue Residence Masonry 90 36 16 40 1200 108,000 43,200 108,000 Kedir Kera Store Masonry 384 91 71 24 1200 460,800 109,200 109,200 Zenebech Bayissa Residence Masonry 65.7 51.1 31.1 78 1200 78,840 61,320 78,840 Yelma Gamachew Residence Masonry 48 36 16 75 1200 57,600 43,200 57,600 P.P Church Masonry 103.2 24 4 23 1200 123,840 28,800 28,800 Aychash Ayla Residence Masonry 112 56 36 50 1200 134,400 67,200 134,400 Aychash Ayla Residence Masonry 112 56 36 50 1200 134,400 67,200 134,400 Bezunesh Alemu Residence Masonry 36 24 4 67 1200 43,200 28,800 43,200 Kirossie W/Yes Shope Masonry 46.35 31.5 11.5 68 1200 55,620 37,800 55,620 Werkantif Melesse Residence Masonry 121.5 36 16 30 1200 145,800 43,200 145,800 _Wendimu Kenea Farmacy Masonry 49 45.5 25.5 93 1200 58,800 54,600 58,800 ______- I I 1 10,550,356 5,031,138 8,049,322 Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan -January 2007

Annex 5

List of Farmers who will lose farmlands Gidibo Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Aleta Wendo Duguma Bukuma Gidibo 144 2 Aleta Wendo Yonata Donoshe Gidibo 234 3 Aleta Wendo Bifato Rachoo Gidibo 44 4 Aleta Wendo Kebede Amelo Gidibo 104 5 Aleta Wendo Ayele,Fisha,Bogale Gidibo 120 6 Aleta Wendo Beyene Bekele Gidibo 96 7 Aleta Wendo Abdo Buihe Gidibo 54 8 Aleta Wendo Garje Gambo Gidibo 100 9 Aleta Wendo Amare Humnita Gidibo 50 10 Aleta Wendo Habte Matiyas Gidibo 64 11 Aleta Wendo Asefa Kayiso Gidibo 75 12 Aleta Wendo Ariso Dagiso Gidibo 35 13 Aleta Wendo Melesse Oromo Gidibo 81 14 Aleta Wendo Amare Omecha Gidibo 42 15 Aleta Wendo Mustafa Jamal Gidibo 24.5 16 Aleta Wendo Teshome Abraham Gidibo 78 17 Aleta Wendo Tsege Shita Gidibo 32 18 Aleta Wendo Geremew Bedigo Gidibo 80 19 Aleta Wendo Matiwos Gebeso Gidibo 48 20 Aleta Wendo Mengesha Kenbata Gidibo 300 21 Aleta Wendo Keba Dima Gidibo 30 22 Aleta Wendo Sultan Duguna Gidibo 203 23 Aleta Wendo Temane Moreketa Gidibo 119 24 Aleta Wendo Mesfin Ketema Gidibo 110 25 Aleta Wendo Shifera Matiwos Gidibo 242 26 Aleta Wendo Amanu Addisu Gidibo 141 27 Aleta Wendo Bekele Yota Gidibo 63 28 Aleta Wendo Esraiel Oromo Gidibo 45 29 Aleta Wendo Smeno Shinto Gidibo 174 30 Aleta Wendo Mohamod Musa Gidibo 140 31 Aleta Wendo Mintwab Hoshola Gidibo 48 32 Aleta Wendo H/Iyasus Germamo Gidibo 100 33 Aleta Wendo Mesfin Keterna Gidibo 80 34 Aleta Wendo Aselefech Mesele Gidibo 88 35 Aleta Wendo Beyene Akamo Gidibo 210 36 Aleta Wendo Elias Bobe Gidibo 288 37 Aleta Wendo Tuya Oto Gidibo 75 38 Aleta Wendo Matiwos Mamo Gidibo 198 4159.5 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m 39 Aleta Wendo Mengesha Mamo Gidibo 30 40 Aleta Wendo Tafese Nukura Gidibo 40 41 Aleta Wendo Legese Mamo Gidibo 36 42 Aleta Wendo Abebe Amanu Gidibo 126 43 Aleta Wendo Ayele Hidina Gidibo 96 44 Aleta Wendo Amare Homicha Gidibo 138 45 Aleta Wendo Iyasu Kayiso Gidibo 119 46 Aleta Wendo Basha Oromo Gidibo 102 47 Aleta Wendo Teshome Harka Gidibo 84 48 Aleta Wendo Solomon Shelemew Gidibo 25 49 Aleta Wendo Mam Amelo Gidibo 50 50 Aleta Wendo Sintayew Aberham Gidibo 128 51 Aleta Wendo Aregash Sunara Gidibo 128 52 Aleta Wendo Ayele Legesse Gidibo 120 53 Aleta Wendo Melesse Mamo Gidibo 200 54 Aleta Wendo Megersa Manmo Gidibo 108 55 Aleta Wendo Gezehagn K(urse Gidibo 84 56 Aleta Wendo Shonka Kute Gidibo 72 57 Aleta Wendo Tekilu Tamene Gidibo 78 58 Aleta Wendo Vetra Boroda Gidibo 80 59 Aleta Wendo Teshome Boreda Gidibo 33 60 Aleta Wendo Nua Soda Gidibo 65 61 Aleta Wendo Mohamod Kumalo Gidibo 10 62 Aleta Wendo Girma Mutisa Gidibo 117 63 Aleta Wendo Gezachew Matisa Gidibo 90 64 Aleta Wendo Getu Mohamod Gidibo 30 65 Aleta Wendo Bantora Birara Dobii 96 66 Aleta Wendo Kedele Kokebe Gidibo 204 67 Aleta Wendo Bekele Dichisho Gidibo 138 69 Aleta Wendo Yosef Yokami Gidibo 76 70 Aleta Wendo Mngesha Filate Gidibo 156 71 Aleta Wendo Zerihun Mesfine Gidibo 329 72 Aleta Wendo Ganu Gadamo Gidibo 78 3266 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 74 Aleta Wendo Bayush G/Silase Gidibo 1675 75 Aleta Wendo Ergo Wakene Gidibo 1325 76 Aleta Wendo Negash Dembi Gidibo 2500 77 Aleta Wendo Enole Mamo Gidibo 124 78 Aleta Wendo Tsegaye Dima Gidibo 75 79 Aleta Wendo Getu Tsegaye Gidibo 225 80 Aleta Wendo Lenramu Baresa Gidibo 115 81 Aleta Wendo Asefa Chora Gidibo 105 82 Aleta Wendo Gelfato Chora Gidibo 112 83 Aleta Wendo Togo Sasoumo Gidibo 88 84 Aleta Wendo Yuntora Hugamo Gidibo 56 85 Aleta Wendo Legesse Yotnoel Gidibo 48 86 Aleta Wendo Indale Banana Gidibo 72 87 Aleta Wendo Belete Bunana Gidibo 76 88 Aleta Wendo Tilahun Guji Gidibo 55 89 Aleta Wendo Gerje Gembo Gidibo 116 90 Aleta Wendo Hamero Seda Gidibo 56 91 Aleta Wendo Teshome Harka Gidibo 72 97 Aleta Wendo Derese Daniso Gidibo 525 98 Aleta Wendo Shenka Kute Gidibo 675 99 Aleta Wendo Fikere Bifatu Gidibo 300 100 Aleta Wendo Tamene Tadesse Gidibo 760 101 Aleta Wendo Yonas Yekamu Gidibo 120 102 Aleta Wendo Amero Seda Gidibo 224 103 Aleta Wendo Garje Gambo Gidibo 272 104 Aleta Wendo Fanta Gamuro Gidibo 125 105 Aleta Wendo Kebede Yimam Gidibo 120 106 Aleta Wendo Tamirat Gebre Gidibo 30 107 Aleta Wendo Sankura Shero Gidibo 180 108 Aleta Wendo Zemedkun Desta Gidibo 25 109 Aleta Wendo Melkato Kekebo Gidibo 150 110 Aleta Wendo Tadele Desta Gidibo 219 111 Aleta Wendo Geseso Kekebo Gidibo 232 112 Aleta Wendo Yohanes Esayas Gidibo 20 113 Aleta Wendo Asefa Ugamo Gidibo 20 114 Aleta Wendo Teshome Burka Gidibo 4 115 Aleta Wendo Eyasu Keyiso Gidibo 16 116 Aleta Wendo Monare Ansero Gidibo 6.4 117 Aleta Wendo Asefa Seme Gidibo 8.8 10927.2 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 118 Aleta Wendo Fanta Gemuro Gidibo 28 119 Aleta Wendo Hilu Buchera Gidibo 10.5 120 Aleta Wendo Fanta Gamuro Gidibo 10.2 121 Aleta Wendo Abebe Gerje Gidibo 14.4 122 Aleta Wendo Legese Geje Gidibo 7.5 123 Aleta Wendo Gerje Genbo Gidibo 62.5 124 Aleta Wendo Esrael Arom Gidibo 5 125 Aleta Wendo Amere Umcha Gidibo 37.6 126 Aleta Wendo Kontet Umcha Gidibo 6.3 127 AletaWendo Legamo Dukem Gidibo 31.5 128 Aleta Wendo Amare Umcha Gidibo 30 129 Aleta Wendo Bogale Gersamo Gidibo 27 130 Aleta Wendo Shege Sheta Gidibo 18 131 Aleta Wendo Abebe Dekemo Gidibo 8 132 Aleta Wendo Shoa Chebisa Gidibo 6 133 Aleta Wendo Geramo Bidigo Gidibo 5 134 Aleta Wendo Ayele Legese Gidibo 27 135 Aleta Wendo Aluman Fonoga Gidibo 15 136 Aleta Wendo Sultan Duguna Gidibo 15 137 Aleta Wendo Tekele Yota Gidibo 15 138 Aleta Wendo Mekonen Kekebo Gidibo 4.5 139 Aleta Wendo Yotera Aba Gidibo 4.8 140 Aleta Wendo Debebe Eyasu Gidibo 4.2 141 Aleta Wendo Gezahegn Geje Gidibo 7 142 Aleta Wendo Kasa Bonote Gidibo 20.8 143 Aleta Wendo Danele Sento Gidibo 8.4 144 Aleta Wendo Keyemo Hameso Gidibo 13.5 145 Aleta Wendo Legese Yotane Gidibo 132 146 Aleta Wendo Dawit Yotane Gidibo 40 147 Aleta Wendo Ejigu Asfaw Gidibo 10 148 Aleta Wendo Berasa Hebo Gidibo 50 149 Aleta Wendo Eyasu Keyiso Gidibo 35 150 Aleta Wendo Lensamo Barase Gidibo 9 151 Aleta Wendo Kentola Fusek Gidibo 7 152 Aleta Wendo Yekemo Roba Gidibo 12 153 Aleta Wendo Alemu Hame Gidibo 65.7 154 Aleta Wendo Getu Tsegaye Gidibo 32 155 Aleta Wendo Tariku Tsegaye Gidibo 16 156 Aleta Wendo Talo Tsegaye Gidibo 16 157 Aleta Wendo Teshome Dawit Gidibo 10.5 158 Aleta Wendo Tafese Legese Gidibo 18 159 Aleta Wendo Mengesha Kembata Gidibo 40.6 160 Aleta Wendo Yirgu Tesema Gidibo 11.2 161 Aleta Wendo Sentayehu Aberham Gidibo 19.2 162 Aleta Wendo Aregash Sunara Gidibo 25.6 163 Aleta Wendo Matiyos Mamo Gidibo 14.4 1006.9 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. TownIPA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 164 Aleta Wendo Abebe Amenu Gidibo 36 165 Aleta Wendo Betiso Kiya Gidibo 56 166 Aleta Wendo Ayela Hidana Gidibo 16 167 Aleta Wendo Amare Homicha Gidibo 23 168 Aleta Wendo Iyasu Kayeso Gidibo 13.6 169 Aleta Wendo Basha Oromo Gidibo 11.9 170 Aleta Wendo Teshome Mareka Gidibo 11.2 171 Aleta Wendo Mesfin Girma Gidibo 40 172 Aleta Wendo Getu Mekaned Gidibo 28 173 Aleta Wendo Gizachew Mutisa Gidibo 40 174 Aleta Wendo Teshome Toga Gidibo 64 175 Aleta Wendo Ayele Yuta Gidibo 15 176 Aleta Wendo Asefa Chora Gidibo 16 177 Aleta Wendo Kantola Fasigo Gidibo 8 178 Aleta Wendo Mulu Tefera Gidibo 12.6 179 Aleta Wendo Kiimiro Okola Gidibo 13.2 180 Aleta Wendo Shecha Administration Gidibo 32 181 Aleta Wendo Kefyalew Debiso Gidibo 80 182 Aleta Wendo Kabiso Asefa Gidibo 21 183 Aleta Wendo Kebede Yimam Gidibo 47 184 Aleta Wendo Fanta Gamuro Gidibo 40 185 Aleta Wendo Tamirat Gebere Gidibo 56 186 Aleta Wendo Habte Matiyos Gidibo 128 187 Aleta Wendo Hauariyat Esayas Gidibo 20 188 Aleta Wendo Tame Alula Gidibo 32 189 Aleta Wendo Zemedkun Des Gidibo 28 190 Aleta Wendo Tadele Desta Gidibo 23 191 Aleta Wendo Gesese Kekebo Gidibo 30 192 Aleta Wendo Zerihun Getachew Gidibo 16 957.5 Wara Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Dale Asefa Bushedo Wara 120 2 Dale Tadese Fute Wara 210 3 Dale Matiwos Chune Wara 210 4 Dale Nata Besha Wara 164 S Dale Abeza Tongora Wara 110 6 Dale Abebe Fanta Wara 160 7 Dale Feleke Mamo Wara 150 8 Dale Yosef Karisa Wara 32 9 Dale Birhanu Tamire Wara 24 10 Dale Tamire Tafese Wara 145 11 Dale Asfaw Hidu Wara 250 12 Dale Tsegaye Hiddo Wara 724 13 Dale Tafee Wara 160 14 Dale Kebede Beraso Wara 152.2 15 Dale Mulugeta Kebede Wara 170.4 16 Dale Botonka Bora Wara 920 17 Dale Tsegaye Eido Wara 8 18 Dale Asfaw Eido Wara 426 19 Dale Merka Mermera Wara 123 20 Dale Tefera Fdate Wara 56 21 Dale zerihun Roma Wara 1560 22 Dale Taye Roma Wara 450 23 Dale Abaynesh Roma Wara 646 24 Dale Dangiso Nisaba Wara 450 25 Dale Kasu kayeso Wara 32 26 Dale Markos kayeso Wara 24 27 Dale Fanta Roma Wara 840 28 Dale Girma Gefera Wara 2640 29 Dale Tephisa Kenbata Wara 36 30 Dale Kintamo Kie Wara 185 31 Dale Kumilachew Solomon Wara 259 32 Dale Desalegn Esraiel Wara 40 33 Dale Fikerte Abebe Wara 720 34 Dale Fetera Wara 140 35 Dale Fetera Dayamo Wara 33 36 Dale Tashure Nonora Wara 154 37 Dale Shala Yonas Wara 33 38 Dale Ayele Anebo Wara 30 12586.6 Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 39 Dale Elias Gebiba Wara 60 40 Dale Tesfaye Gebiba Wara 14 41 Dale Desalegn Israil Wara 40 42 Dale Umer Asiso Wara 24 43 Dale Betiso Hasiso Wara 60 44 Dale Bekele H/Mariam Wara 216 45 Dale Teshome Toga Wara 50 46 Dale Amelo Negola Wara 68 47 Dale Kurabachew Mento Wara 24 48 Dale Hailu Eshetu Wara 208 49 Dale Greak Feseha Wara 126 50 Dale Alemneh Asefa Wara 24 51 Dale Ingiso Fitale Wara 28 52 Dale Datusa Wallo Wara 8 53 Dale Birihanu Mendamo Wara 10.5 54 Dale H/lyesus Yonka Wara 6.4 55 Dale Daniel Yonka Wara 6.4 56 Dale Butusha Bunka Wara 22.5 57 Dale Darasa Hunta Wara 9 58 Dale Arega Bursoma Wara 24.5 59 Dale Altamu Itiso Wara 7.2 60 Dale Yohanis Mene Wara 15.2 61 Dale Elias Yunka Wara 9.6 62 Dale Alemu Hushedo Wara 9.8 63 Dale Damire Dachara Wara 14.4 64 Dale Zerihun Borsemo Wara 10.8 65 Dale Melkamu Fute Wara 17 66 Dale Alemu Findiga Wara 168 67 Dale Findiga Kanke Wara 20 68 Dale Amelo Kolchamo Wara 66 69 Dale Tringo Chunchara Wara 48 70 Dale Bushara Bushedo Wara 11.2 71 Dale Genene Darsiso Wara 4.5 72 Dale Chatolic Church Wara 176 73 Dale Bekele Begasha Wara 24.5 1631.5 Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 74 Dale Nata Besha Wara 17.6 75 Dale ayele Fanta Wara 24 76 Dale Legese Lalero Wara 12 77 Dale Mue Libabo Wara 100 78 Dale Mamo Mendamo Wara 45 79 Dale Bekele Botora Wara 27 80 Dale Getiso Welde Wara 20.4 81 Dale Butusha Bunka Wara 10 82 Dale Girma Beresa Wara 112.5 83 Dale Gideso Genebo Wara 80 84 Dale Mesele Nanibo Wara 76 85 Dale Kebede Marmara Wara 34 86 Dale Birihanu Naramo Wara 232 87 Dale Fetera Rudamo Wara 112 88 Dale Desta Kebede Wara 3.5 89 Dale Didayo Dika Wara 60 90 Dale Bekele Gemechu Wara 61.2 91 Dale Matios Mamusha Wara 48 92 Dale Tesfaye Gesamo Wara 84 93 Dale Merka Mermara Wara 224 94 Dale kayiso Filate Wara 240 95 Dale Dakula Daniso Wara 100 96 Dale Botonka Bora Wara 46 97 Dale Buzenesh Alemu Wara 50 98 Dale Akililu Alema Wara 7 99 Dale Asefw Eidoo Wara 46 100 Dale Eyasu Mula Wara 260 101 Dale Belay Berasa Wara 120 102 Dale Bekele Mamush Wara 200 103 Dale Kintamo Kie Wara 240 104 Dale Marmara kula Wara 200 105 Dale Ashenafi Deme Wara 100 106 Dale Samuiel Dure Wara 228 107 Dale Solomon Demise Wara 228 108 Dale Melese Kebede Wara 240 3688.2 Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 109 Dale Tumsisa Wara 128 110 Dale Batiso Torba Wara 28 111 Dale Shimalis Ejigu Wara 1280 112 Dale Desta Kebede Wara 140 113 Dale Kebede Bolka Wara 300 114 Dale Wondimu Kola Wara 60 115 Dale Sisay Wugamo Wara 180 116 Dale Garsamo Gurara Wara 140 117 Dale Tafera Billo Wara 36 118 Dale Bayu Bito Wara 80.25 119 Dale Shumete Dubale Wara 40 120 Dale Tesfaye Danole Wara 160 121 Dale Tilahun Gebiba Wara 200 122 Dale Fayte Danole Wara 120 123 Dale Demise Gebiba Wara 31 124 Dale Nai Mukura Wara 20 125 Dale Feleke Nanebo Wara 28 126 Dale Nanibo Naramo Wara 45 127 Dale Taye Debela Wara 10 128 Dale Zimamu Debela Wara 10 129 Dale Tilahun Godana Wara 60 130 Dale Gidiso Genibo Wara 8.5 131 Dale Mesele Nanibo Wara 22 132 Dale Shala Yonas Wara 10.5 133 Dale Tesfaye Oliso Wara 100 134 Dale Girma Kirba Wara 24 135 Dale Dekemo Oliso Wara 80 136 Dale Toshe Nemera Wara 24 137 Dale Ayele Yuta Wara 8 138 Dale Zewide Alula Wara 7.2 139 Dale Tarekegn Alemayeh Wara 8 140 Dale Dechasa Meko Wara 15 141 Dale Abayneh Gesese Wara 48 142 Dale Zeleke Nuke Wara 48 143 Dale Hartu Hanka Wara 72 144 Dale Alemu Murizo Wara 112 145 Dale Yosef Bado Wara 44 3727.45 Bultuma Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 1 Aleta Wendo Asefa yotera Bultuma 48 2 Aleta Wendo Bekele Gega Bultuma 42 3 Aleta Wendo Erkilu Wicho Bultuma 160 4 Aleta Wendo Asegedech Mamo Bultuma 356 5 Aleta Wendo Siyum Alemno Bultuma 104 6 Aleta Wendo Arega Longiso Bultuma 156 7 Aleta Wendo Alemu Alemo Bultuma 164 8 Aleta Wendo Hamero Gobena Bultuma 350 9 Aleta Wendo Getachew Gobena Bultuma 366 10 Aleta Wendo Roda Hordefa Bultuma 45 11 Aleta Wendo Getu Longisa Bultuma 97.5 12 Aleta Wendo Tilahun Yenare Bultuma 33 13 Aleta Wendo Arega Dorsiso Bultuma 222 14 Aleta Wendo Kassa Tumicho Bultuma 560 15 Aleta Wendo dagefa Shuba Bultuma 390 16 Aleta Wendo Tashale Rakiso Bultuma 210 17 Aleta Wendo Kasu Lanka Bultuma 288 18 Aleta Wendo Daniel Dasa Bultuma 215 19 Aleta Wendo Girma Amero Bultuma 76 20 Aleta Wendo Aklilu Ijigu Bultuma 162 21 Aleta Wendo Ribret Kie Bultuma 26 22 Aleta Wendo Ashego Alego Bultuma 48 23 Aleta Wendo Funat Toshe Bultuma 56 24 Aleta Wendo Markos Adamu Bultuma 72 25 Aleta Wendo Alemayehu Ayele Bultuma 24-Jan 26 Aleta Wendo Beyene Hordofa Bultuma 45.6 27 Aleta Wendo Dagife Fute Bultuma 32 28 Aleta Wendo Kid Bako Bultuma 116 29 Aleta Wendo Tafere Barako Bultuma 84 30 Aleta Wendo Kasa Roda Bultuma 40 31 Aleta Wendo Fotana Arusa Bultuma 180 32 Aleta Wendo Gelfato Derara Bultuma 104.4 33 Aleta Wendo Bea Bucha Bultuma 100 34 Aleta Wendo Boka Anfeto Bultuma 81 35 Aleta Wendo kamiso Anfeto Bultuma 28 5081.5 Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 36 Aleta Wendo Tafese Kelecha Bultuma 32.9 37 Aleta Wendo Amino Yate Bultuma 8 38 Aleta Wendo Ayele Yenare Bultuma 200 39 Aleta Wendo Tumicha Lumiso Bultuma 64 40 Aleta Wendo Hayile Rakiso Bultuma 120 41 Aleta Wendo Wandimu Roma Bultuma 112 42 Aleta Wendo Rigamo Rigiba Bultuma 64 43 Aleta Wendo Kibre Tomas Bultuma 59.4 44 Aleta Wendo Chala Gira Bultuma 28 45 Aleta Wendo Worku Chala Bultuma 31.2 46 Aleta Wendo Asefa Ankalo Bultuma 16.2 47 Aleta Wendo Shibra Shuba Bultuma 61.8 48 Aleta Wendo Dansamu Shuba Bultuma 8 49 Aleta Wendo Legese Lankamo Bultuma 28 50 Aleta Wendo Gonse Zazemo Bultuma 31 51 Aleta Wendo Shoda Gube Bultuma 42 52 Aleta Wendo Kasu Kambata Bultuma 42 53 Aleta Wendo Asefa Ankalo Bultuma 15.4 54 Aleta Wendo Kasu Kambata Bultuma 96 55 Aleta Wendo Daniel Bekele Bultuma 7.7 56 Aleta Wendo Shura Shuba Bultuma 64 57 Aleta Wendo Tadese Tesfaye Bultuma 10.5 58 Aleta Wendo Bogale Bersamo Bultuma 37.8 59 Aleta Wendo Amero Gobana Bultuma 40 60 Aleta Wendo Hariso Gone Bultuma 30 61 Aleta Wendo Danaba Hatula Bultuma 64 62 Aleta Wendo Sasamo Risola Bultuma 14 63 Aleta Wendo Kuna Korasa Bultuma 15 64 Aleta Wendo Fute Warana Bultuma 20.8 65 Aleta Wendo Boka Hanteto Bultuma 30.4 66 Aleta Wendo Degife Idane Bultuma 13.6 67 Aleta Wendo Mitike Bisur Bultuma 100 68 Aleta Wendo Tilahun Benare Bultuma 60 1567.7 ______Dongora _ _ _ _ _ Name of the Size of Farm Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in No. Head m2 1 Hula Yubeto SenTiiso Dongora 111l 2 Hula Abera Tesfaye Dongora 30 3 Hula Shifera Shibiru Dongora 388 4 Hula Mojena Sermiso Dongora 88 5 Hula Sasamu sarmiso Dongora 105 61 Hula Tamnire Sasamo Dongora 32

-7 Hula Dagene Wego Dongora 200 8 Hula Demiso Ademo Dongora 300 9 Hula Bekele HWMariam Dongora 288 10, Hula Yabi Amalo Dongora 50 11 Hula Ergeta Amalo Dongora 73.8 12 Hula Alemu Amalo Dongora 52.2 13 Hula Mekuria Amalo Dongora 36 14, Hula Ayele Niguse Dongora 21

*15 Hula Mamo Argete Dongora 60 16 Hula Hureso Hamiso Dongora 100 17 Hula Asfaw Tunsisa Dongora 200 18, Hula Amelo Oliso Dongora 72 19 Hula Lato Gonesa Dongora 32 20 Hula Ageze Argaw Dongora 14.4 21 Hula Dejene Bulbula Dongora 1.8 22. Hula Sedamo Dukem Dongora 15.4 23 Hula Didaye Dengiso Dongora 16.1 24 Hula Mamo Dimato Dongora 11.9 25 Hula Degiso Dimato Dongora 11.7 26 Hula Ancham Amano Dongora 11 27 Hula Husen Aman Dongora 16.2 281 Hula Melese Dangiso Dongora 12 29 Hula Fante Geremew Dongora 12.5 30 Hula Ashenafi Abayneh Dongora 7.2 31 Hula Bekele Yuntara Dongora 17.5 32. Hula Ayele Eshetu Dongora 11.2 33, Hula Tadese Eshetu Dongora 14.4 34 Hula Gezahagn Bekele Dongora 3 2415.3 Ado Korsa Size of Farm Name of the Town/PA Household Kebele A n Head Affecte in No. m2 1 Bore Amsalu Lema Ado Korsa 396 2 Bore Desta Feye Ado Korsa 310 3 Bore Getachew Abate Ado Korsa 294 4 Bore Ado Korsa 1260 5 Bore Bogalech Alemu Ado Korsa 903 6 Bore Deme Nugesse Ado Korsa 4970 7 Bore Asefa Tesema Ado Korsa 1820 8 Bore Geremew Nugise Ado Korsa 89 9 Bore Gebisa Debel Ado Korsa 300 10 Bore Zenebech G/Mikail Ado Korsa 365 11 Bore Dawite Ado Korsa 180 12 Bore Gete Beyene Ado Korsa 16 13 Bore Bamudi Ali Ado Korsa 100 14 Bore Abdela Beshir Ado Korsa 82 15 Bore Amare Mekuria Ado Korsa 20 16 Bore Nuri Mohamod Ado Korsa 54 17 Bore Nersedin Seyid Ado Korsa 58 18 Bore Nuri Mohamod Ado Korsa 170.5 19 Bore lyredin Juhar Ado Korsa 92 20 Bore Tadese Endris Ado Korsa 56 21 Bore wadajo Geremew Ado Korsa 20 22 Bore Teshome Chala Ado Korsa 28 23 Bore Kume Taba Ado Korsa 8 24 Bore Awel Husen Ado Korsa 52 25 Bore Ajema Alemu Ado Korsa 24 26 Bore Baegna Beyene Ado Korsa 24 27 Bore Kelecha Kenani Ado Korsa 68 28 Bore Gelane Tesema Ado Korsa 72 29 Bore Negash Tekle Ado Korsa 75 30 Bore Amelwork Abegaze Ado Korsa 118 31 Bore Husen Adem Ado Korsa 50 32 Bore Tadese Motuma Ado Korsa 56 33 Bore Alemayehu Ergema Ado Korsa 12 34 Bore Abera Alemayehu Ado Korsa 40 35 Bore Government Ado Korsa 140 12322.5 Anfrara Size of Farm Name of the Land Town/PA Household Kebele in Head Affecte in No. m2 1 Adola Adola Haro Anfrara 870 2 Adola Bungo Adola Anfrara 182 3 Adola Bekele Gede Anfrara 418 4 Adola Berecho Baraso Anfrara 242.5 5 Adola Shibiru Wadega Anfrara 174 6 Adola Birhanu Gagiso Anfrara 102.5 7 Adola Workenesh Kachisa Anfrara 151 8 Adola Birhanu Warara Anfrara 96 9 Adola Wata Deraso Anfrara 128 10 Adola Asefa Tarro Anfrara 140 11 Adola Anfrara School Anfrara 60 12 Adola Girma Gago Anfrara 44 13 Adola Nigatu Gago Anfrara 236 14 Adola Abudelkadir Teyibo Anfrara 150 15 Adola Tsegaye Bedaso Anfrara 33 16 Adola Getu Dadi Anfrara 388 17 Adola Mengesh Tore Anfrara 162 18 Adola Eyasu Asefa Anfrara 113 19 Adola Bogalech Tedima Anfrara 159 20 Adola Mamo Mengesha Anfrara 4 21 Adola Fikiru Tafere Anfrara 16 22 Adola Kebede Kursi Anfrara 92 23 Adola Tadese Hirbaye Anfrara 8 24 Adola Jela Borajo Anfrara 175 25 Adola Gemeda Duguma Anfrara 36 26 Adola Fikadu kursi Anfrara 131 27 Adola Tabu Meka Anfrara 20 28 Adola Gemeda Duguma Anfrara 40 29 Adola Kifle Biloya Anfrara 64 30 Adola Shiferaw Boroko Anfrara 76 31 Adola Teshome Jago Anfrara 215 32 Adola Sakar School Anfrara 288 5014 Size of Farm Name of the Ln Town/PA Household Kebele Land Head Affecte in No. m2 33 Adola Falesa Gerge Anfrara 435 34 Adola Gelagle kurse Anfrara 50 35 Adola Tulu Muda Anfrara 457 36 Adola Loni Tulu Anfrara 457 37 Adola Shiferaw Kebede Anfrara 104 38 Adola Kebede Berako Anfrara 80 39 Adola Wendachew Jago Anfrara 246 40 Adola Bogalech Borji Anfrara 193 41 Adola Mengistu Adula Anfrara 28 42 Adola Gelagle kurse Anfrara 104 2154 Zenbaba Size of Farm Name of the Town/PA Household Kebele Land Head Affecte in No. m2 1 Adola Bantiger Tilahun Zenbaba 625 2 Adola Wudase Haleke Zenbaba 20 3 Adola Alemayhu G/ Mariam Zenbaba 148 4 Adola Kadir Burko Zenbaba 68 5 Adola Agrecultur Zenbaba 80 6 Adola Alula Ekilu Zenbaba 32 7 Adola Hirbora Bariko School Zenbaba 10712 8 Adola Guyatu Burshe Zenbaba 12 9 Adola Mulenesh Ababe Zenbaba 72 10 Adola Halake Bali Zenbaba 12 11 Adola Ware Dube Zenbaba 8 11789 Dole Size of Farm Name of the Land Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head Afcei No. m_ 1 Adola Demise Ware Dole 399 2 Adola Abebe Ware Dole 385 3 Adola Adugna Gushe Dole 595 4 Adola Girma Asefa Dole 1069 5 Adola Dole School Dole 472 6 Adola Adola Haro Dole 592 7 Adola Bekele robe Dole 8 8 Adola Nesero Aberham Dole 354 9 Adola Zeleke Guyo Dole 344 10 Adola Alesh Adam Dole 215 11 Adola Ale Adem Dole 764 12 Adola Kassaye Kumsa Dole 276 13 Adola Sele Robe Dole 288 14 Adola Abebech G/Mikael Dole 130 15 Adola Elema Dulecha Dole 373 16 Adola Feyisa Dole 970 17 Adola Akbel Mohamod Dole 48 18 Adola Dadi Kadir Dole 300 19 Adola Alemu Wendimu Dole 48 20 Adola Media tesema Dole 64 21 Adola Bilal Shek Awel Dole 79 22 Adola Bedada Chala Dole 84 23 Adola Abedela She Yasin Dole 150 24 Adola Esa Adem Dole 32 25 Adola Akmel Mohamod Dole '111 26 Adola Megersa Tesema Dole 534 27 Adola Mohamod Dole 151 28 Adola Okene Beriso Dole 24 29 Adola Wolde Soresa Dole 41 30 Adola Ayele Sahile Dole 28.5 31 Adola Gelgelu Adola Dole 521 32 Adola Shambel Dubi Dole 8 33 Adola Yohanis Sahile Dole 12 34 Adola Debela Bedada Dole 140 35 Adola Wako Ayucho Dole 60 36 Adola Gobena Urago Dole 126 9795.5 Dole

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2

1 Adola Demise Ware Dole 399 2 Adola Abebe Ware Dole 385 3 Adola Adugna Gushe Dole 595 4 Adola Girma Asefa Dole 1069 5 Adola Dole School Dole 472 6 Adola Adola Haro Dole 592 7 Adola Bekele robe Dole 8 8 Adola Nesero Aberham Dole 354 9-Adola Zeleke Guyo Dole 344 10 Adola Alesh Adam Dole 215 11 Adola Ale Adem Dole 764 12 Adola Kassaye Kumsa Dole 276 13 Adola Sele Robe Dole 288 14 Adola Abebech G/Mikael Dole 130 15 Adola Elema Dulecha Dole 373 16 Adola Feyisa Dole 970 17 Adola Akbel Mohamod Dole 48 18 Adola Dadi Kadir Dole 300 19 Adola Alemu Wendimu Dole 48 20 Adola Media tesema Dole 64 21 Adola Bilal Shek Awel Dole 79 22 Adola Bedada Chala Dole 84 23 Adola Abedela She Yasin Dole 150 24 Adola Esa Adem Dole 32 25 Adola Akmel Mohamod Dole 111 26 Adola Megersa Tesema Dole 534 27 Adola Mohamod Dole 151 28 Adola Okene Beriso Dole 24 29 Adola Wolde Soresa Dole 41 30 Adola Ayele Sahile Dole 28.5 31 Adola Gelgelu Adola Dole 521 32 Adola Shambel Dubi Dole 8 33 Adola Yohanis Sahile Dole 12 34 Adola Debela Bedada Dole 140 35 Adola Wako Ayucho Dole 60 36 Adola Gobena Urago Dole 126 9795.5 Yibamuda

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2

1 _ _ Getachew Welde Gerba Kille 105 2 Chiru Takele Gerba Kille 157.5 3 Takele Anebo Gerba Kille 124 4 Feleke Tamene Gerba Kille 90 5 Dansamo Dabeko Gerba Kille 136.8 6 Tilahun Geremu Gerba Kille 52.7 7 Girma Geremu Gerba Kille 55.25 8 Girma Sere Gerba Kille 17.5 9 Kifele Abebe Gerba Kille 40.5 10 Duramo Ekane Gerba Kille 32.8 11_ Bekele Horsa Gerba Kille 36.8 12 Willo Dayamo Gerba Kille 28 13 Shoraka Dalle Gerba Kille 15.4 14 Datursa Kimo Gerba Kille 48 15. Gezehagn Stech Gerba Kille 180.8 16 Awel Aman Gerba Kille 28 17 Dansimo Dabeko Gerba Kille 40 18 Tilahun Darara Gerba Kille 96 19 Shande Darara Gerba Kille 146.4 20 Teshome huresa Gerba Kille 63 21 Legesse kuteta GerbaKille 79.1 1573.55

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2

1 Adola Adela Gebere Adama Diba 24 2 Adola Mesfin Lema Adama Diba 8 3 Adola Jemaneh Birehanu Adama Diba 12 4 Adola Ute Shubicho Adama Diba 4 5 Adola Boku Tige Adama Diba 120 6 Adola Tamiru Enecha Adama Diba 164 7 Adola Robe Bore Adama Diba 16 8 Adola Bore Bariso Adama Diba 8 9 Adola Adela Gebere Adama Diba 320 676 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in - Head m2 1 Bore Kebebu Alabo Yirba Muda 1200 2 Bore Abebayehu Melaku Yirba Muda 1096 3 Bore Amare Tiruneh Yirba Muda 120 4 Bore Mekuria Udo Yirba Muda 30 2446

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Hula Basaye Bonke Gase 100 2 Hula Tadesse Fetene Gase 177.6 3 Hula GemedaBasaye Gase 317.5 4 Hula Hetole Basaye Gase 80.5 675.6

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Aseres Tilahun Megera 100 2 Lema Bankame Megera 200 3 Admasu Ademo Megera 120 4 Gezachew Ashen Megera 60 5 Abate Argiso Megera 280 61 Hailu ejigu Megera 328 7 Tafese Bekele Megera 1980 8 Tafese Bekele Megera 840 9 Belay Wondemu Megera 1200 10 kasahun Bekele Megera 150 11 Asres Tilahun Megera 50 5308 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Dale Kuto Kacha Dobii 19 2 Dale Mariamo Ganebo Dobii 120 3 Dale Bekele Yubo Dobii 44 4 Dale Shay Limat Dobii 440 5 Dale Feleke Yambo Dobii 72 6 Dale Eliyas Gebiba Dobii 75 7 Dale Buche dibito Dobii 171 8 Dale Mekonen Kassa Dobii 3000 9 Dale Bekele Dichiso Dobii 23 10 Dale Nura Shukuri Dobii 7.8 11 Dale Jemal Mohamed Dobii 52 12 Dale Yonas Tola Dobii 48 13 Dale Betena Bente Dobii 90 14 Dale Zeleke Bente Dobii 30 15 Dale Yunza Daniso Dobii 10 16 Dale Dawit Tamire Dobii 16 17 Dale Bogale Yuta Dobii 21 18 Dale Belayneh Bogale Dobii 18 19 Dale Hoshe Rigamo Dobii 13 20 Dale Erimiyas Gebabo Dobii 64 21 Dale Sharbo Toloma Dobii 17.5 22 Dale Tariku Boresa Dobii 24 23 Dale Bekele Yabo Dobii 22 24 Dale Coffie and Tea Authority Dobii 130 25 Dale Buche Dibeko Dobii 114 4641.3

Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Adola Aweke Deribo Meleka 94 2 Adola Awele Hussen Meleka 107 3 Adola More Kata Hiramo Meleka 88 4 Bore Weraso Gumi Bube Korsa 60 5 Adola Dulech Ware Boke Billala 100 6 Adola Government Boke Billala 264 71 Bilal Shek Ayira 60 8 Dale Matos Giranje Wicho 112 885 Name of the Size of Farm Land No. Town/PA Household Kebele Affecte in Head m2 1 Solomon Shetaye Sheycha 45 2 Tekel Denbebe Sheycha 9.6 3 Neser Mohamed Sheycha 6.3 4 Getachew Girma Sheycha 20 5 Kasa Amalo Sheycha 54 6 Chora Tebesh Sheycha 11.2 7, Sisay Chuco Sheycha 11.2 8 Tadesse Harka Sheycha 6.4 9 Zinaye Wolde Giorgis Sheycha 72 10 Kasahun Kiyamo Sheycha 22.5 11 Yohanes Kekebo Sheycha 8.4 12_ Talegn Ahmed Sheycha 28 13 Tefera kekebo Sheycha 32 14 Werka Ngera Sheycha 64 15 Zerihun Yokamol Sheycha 48 16 Shifera Matiyos Sheycha 37.8 17_ Jemal Kedir Sheycha 32 18 Nasir Mohamed Sheycha 108.6 19 Bekele H\Mariam Sheycha 25 20 Tsegaye and Teshome Sheycha 15 21 Adane Kimiro Sheycha 272 22 Birhanu Tebel Sheycha 20 23 Lensamo Lemoso Sheycha 80 24 Godole Goncha Sheycha 28 25 Bogale Gonta Sheycha 23 1080 Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 6:

Minutes of Meetings with Local Authorities

The meetings were held between 16/05/06 to 20/05/06 in the Woreda's and localities mentioned below

- Hulu Worda - Aleta Wondo Woreda

- Borel Woreda - Adola Woreda

- Liben Woreda - Wadera Woreda

Minutes of meetings were held in Amharic and Translated in English. These are enclosed here. MINUTES OF MEETING

Summary notes on minutes of meetings with village level kebele, municipalities (Ketema), and Woreda administrations that the road upgrading project traversed.

Final meeting to reach some kind of consensus and agreements were held between 16/04/06-20/04/06 in the Woreda's and localities mentioned below after all the necessary inventories and assessments were done.

Hula woreda Aletawondo Woreda Bore Woreda Adola Woreda Liben Woreda Wadera Woreda

Minutes of meetings were held in Amhairc and the script and language used is Amharic for the convenience of attendants. This is attached with this Annex and summarized as follows.

Major issues that had been raised in the processes of minutes of meetings and agreements are reached on the following variables.

1. List of PAP's in the upgrading project had been identified in the presence of local administrative officials, public representatives and professionals. The full list of PAP's in Wordea Towns and villages had been given by the consultant to each respective body. 2. Local authorities had been informed about the cut-off-date of identifications and supervisions. They agreed to take precautionary measures to halt new constructions close t right of way. 3. Local authorities had been requested abut the availability of lands for those who will displaced and resettled. Local authorities of the Guji zone asgreed to provide land for construction of new residence, shopping and market places and provisions of plots of lands for fully demolished government, community and non-governmental institutions. However Sidama zone officials disclosed the densely populated nature of the area and promised to find land for the purpose in making agreement with private holders. 4. Local authorities had been informed abut their responsibilities and commitments for the construction of new residential and service giving structures for displaced PAP's (resident tenants) with the same amount as they paid previously. 5. Local authorities had been informed about monitoring of proper usages of compensation payments targeted for restorations of lively hoods. They all agreed to checkup weather compensation payments are used for the purpose they are intended or not. 6. Local authorities had been informed about the importance of giving special attentions to the disabled, elderly, sick household head members and female household headed families. They all agreed to provide the necessary support for these (PAP's) community members to rebuild their residences and restore their lively hoods. "tI

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hna7. fAn } lv~~~~~~~~I,c,7):f 8ffi7' C/')D>Pt- 7?" Consultanicy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 7

Structured Questionnaires Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study. Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plani - January 2007

auZX a(A'flAfL.Y gX'/Structured Ouestionnaires

A/ rh+ifl') fl"'lavAh-1- (Household Level)

1. (nA- hY9 (FullNName) 2. Nt"%(Age) 3. %J (Sex) 4. tA (Occupation) 5. I1f(11fl VIn' (FamilySize) 6. I+90 t1C1 96 (Educational Status)

7. VaDC (Y/av+) 1QfL (Monthly or Yearly Income 8. VY7'7T+ (Religion) 9. -fld"^e.fl (Ethnicity)

10. 7A§z o'§* *)*P (Mother tongue) 11. I)- ,+ (Marital Status)

12. Q%h(Uota-i h90 (Town/PA) 13. flowYJ? UAa 9'Y)U A.?LRr(P+ VI97)YA- '1-4* (Impact ofthe road upgrading project on personal properties).

a) fn, (House) W6PLs IVf4u' (mud with CIS) n, lllAh I>1 (Hollow Concrete Block)D, fl44Ct fN-we (Corrugated Iron)E[j, Q?N1cu+ V+w&t (Wooden Alone)n , flmnefl

K'tY VfaPw. (Masonry) [I , h4-4' Al.t. Q')Y fL (Front side masonry) LI, hL fh+ (Thatched roofed) LI, Ai4. (Area)D

b/ avfl' (Store) __w___ +AI)-kh (Materials used for construction), 1 2 3 4- 5 6

c/ VI1.J JLCk '+?'fU (Commercial venture)

d/ +*"74+ (Institution) +/OA+ (School) LI, IL-PhChtY (Church) a.?UtowA, (Mosque) 7 h,+ (L+ (Post Office)[], J1I h (Bank)n, hAh (,4 (Tele)n ao1Vl,+ 'VYA (Electric Power)LI Others LI Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

e/ ??%C;f ow6+ (Agricultural Land Temporarily & Permanently) ?14- (Area)D1, V"7YOMati f'MIOC1 ° ao-nfl (Types of crops grown)

f/ V%7 IlhA Oh4?Y+I a.twnf (Perennial crops):

14. ",dh-I-- WfinKr 07Pv+fta n 7 if1a)t$o1 4 *-7C YA'P1½ d,A1flM hIA- (Vulnerable groups) 15. AawriVi9 Ua)D YA?0I t'iMA hAllyf (Attitudes towards the project)

16. M1Y SAt9 - a)'1 tlAao[P,MoI hk9CMA$"- P 2 tk ao- A44 atDY-9 '17C WIA2.Al (Problems faced due to bad condition of the existing road)

17. ifl.? AoaD>q+ wa?,Y" W+l P:J Atll+)+A+ VP°%t+avfl Vo:1rt 41'i WIA2.A') (Transportation used)

h+CP+ W1A.A1A (Extent of availability)

19. fla1Yl felA7n t& nd Y anAh-- (WA^YP Y'a"CtIU- (Preference of mode and types of compensation) 20. WI fLhlAw fln WD- KAA (Amount of compensation)

21. O7)1 V°7Ym + PVNC;f I7h VA P°7hzA9" h?v flr-fll +'9" T IArT" $YX4A Wh 4-I4-h. ave4. I.Y'1r (Options for losses that is targeted on land to land compensations and monetary ones)

22. Oh'iflY M+ my-9i3 9Yla o,M+ 'Pm,fU*°7I hA- (Health Institutions) Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

23. flhhQfL5P 1)1+ t'1 °?i9-9-) '4YVt- +/nI+-I hA (Availability of schools)

24. V'aV'W&A JRA1:VA4 fYA (Electricity) 25. M'AWi 711 h1'IA"1A-+ 9ITA- (Tele & Postal service) 26. MA4P tvAY°9 Vfh+hn h1lAm MU)VS -1 *7+ A°7Yoifr n,) h&:' Y'FfillTfPA-lnl°-) i + an:1ir"C f + °'74*V (Distance traveled to reach important institutions and types of transportation used) 27. 1nfl, hlW'r fan&W'+1 Y90C+ V+ Wh9ar- Y-n:nJA (Marketing for agricultural products) 28. Aav'v1Yr (9"C+91) AaPWT) (A) .?wa)A- (Transportation expenses)

29. 079l.& 04 h49"' 9"Cr° lic ?owA 0A+-0f) + flUtt-,7 fl-avrqo 'P2 XKA-l h4d1` 9"MY'A-)I V AX1A') (availability of fertilizer, pesticide or herbicide and improved seeds) 30. Aan'PT tDY°-'3 AMA4 "1A2A°+ V"Y7 A4' a)-V hV+ Y1WA

M'1 Aq+ Y11A (Availability of potable water) 31. 901Jfl A°7 nAA9 W' ri+"'l A"7q4- O"'7nji11ilP f WiAX.Al hP2 SiY J'jr-A (Energy used for cooking or other purposes) 32. nheh° .} fl--cuO71 A.4 1QL V"Uhn15 +ah°71, hz .- wlA-') M4, 9Y) 9°) iYfi5+ he- YweA- nI,)+ YPlA- (availability of off-farm activities)

33. 2%Qwe hWSi lAh+3P (,+ et&AY° W5 hfh+ m-a- 9-) Y°' n) YwePA- (Burdon on women) 34. Van)-14 ne flQAfn+P 4fiY°-a9- Y°Y) < 5 fiAePn 6hAq Y+A4A -fAa) 19'°A- (Positive impact of the road on gender related variables)

(B) h1itQ(1,) fl4-a'Ah-1 (Group Level)

1. VI.Aa,- Vhf-6 7ai W9.' V+flA. iflial- "°t7flc o9' (Town/PA) Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and l'ender Documenit Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

2. fa"'10 Aeap n+°"7± Mm- 1nAD- Ija0- m+ ,+°±Dw-)(7AX-A' (Group altitude towards the road project

3. V-CWT7/q n)e °hfni h-1-hqO)WO flA4 A.Shh+A V°1Afl a-') 4t 1* OHCI1'A's( Possible impacts of the project)

4. /'.P A7aAoDCi e. auCef7 hAAfl:lt& -Mto- V°*°5fE QHC 114-A) (Mitigation measures)

5. OaQvp)'j('t 0a1')+a) t'+u p'T),Aq P°. 'f&'r Uiil4

'VN9"t5 ?hVY't) fL'AY.A' (Impact of the project on Archaeological and historical sites) 6. 1V2h51fQa)- VP& flallX -?')qJaP tl++A+9- fIA4 anT-q- frl+aAh4- A..SC79aJ V"%*A W-TPX (+1 VC)VIA OH4Cl14A'A (Public participation in the road project)

7. teRaY°Ss} Tq+} Y2th1:*0Ailf dt7+ tiA- llY° (IDAW (04A 'h-& 50iW 0fl4*1t * Y° (Compensation procedures and

types) 8. fl10.9Q YAtA') aVWZ*'T T1- 'CTCJIA') (Major socio-economic

problems)

9. 1V9"C+ P V-') V+' - Wa9iift (Marketing impediments) C'onsultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

10. flAA-fl a)i9" 1O7l)fle.AVfl 949 V%A- (V.a7-v.) 1oCT') fl9 nfAW ,a) P A+¢.U} (Grievance redressing mechanisms)

(C) Institutional Level

1. Vill). w6Def V+flA3 h9' (Zone, Woreda, Town/PA)

2. Van4+ hi'4'7'- i -A , (Ldn P°7iA ,

, Q5vGO')fid2w _____, IVec Ps fiad2 nd 7,hl-A 11Y'ff7 , nbAT (Land use in hectare) 3. fowz-+ YIP,+ floiA P-1lPH n)>vlBf Irll+ AL SnA (Land holding in hectare)

4. VIftati W"71W Y1'*i NWhI-C (Average land holding)

5. V thVfQ(la V'aol1+ h'iz Wl C twAA f?g, (Altitude) 6. AhWtUa) PAL'C OQJ?1$(Climatic zone)

7. P i'Q1t 'lao iT fllqfl on) (Mean annual rainfall) 8. PA%1iQfL h7" '5 la:'4 avtn) (Temperature in each month of the year

9. WhMIifw ^ A PaY 0-fFf (Rivers, lakes, ground water) 10. 2%hIQV11D (P'wY 9i3ht"7Vf+flAMam) 07-1n Aanvr P"°7Wrt am'/

(Source of drink water in the area)

11.PtlQ Mv PIU11IVIn -nlq n,D IK) (Population number) 12. N9-5'+ (difP'f7+) '/Y'1Y} (Religion) 13. 'h1Ow( & 070fle.A-an -'' T-Mv Met h Y'1'Y (Occupational diversity)

14. ( Q"7tQelllY flfAl' mi-Aa) P* (f)*L')Y (Gender issue)

flAO7+ nU Uf AT- f4Jg:

flt&')' hAngl 4y, SATa)i-+ YP44:a Pnae 6K-A Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparationi of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

15. flhVtsLajD' Q'Ih W V"%hh+ VWf1E) i'+ (Diseases)

16. Wn S 1M ______f_ _ _ __, (Health institutions) 17. nflA,MIaw.&#ii h 7nS1-*07+ AYnaic++ (Distance from health institution)

18. fAlftaQ i YAw& Mh!A 00- £AC's6P+ awn) (HIV/AIDS) 19. fhl&A flnd,+ *&Y V-Phfa)D' (IP* W)A7.A') (Awareness creation and condom distribution)

20. 'V+rtVC+ n,+.f +TC 'S * Ch, O)Ip (Schools and enrollment) 21. tofl'l'OA,wwA'r AA07+ fa%W'-r 0-'+T VIA (Natural resources)_

22. fla)4-q(W (Ill) -Afin SAa) fouTM- IP%:L- WIAX.A) hAWA nmml: a'ow1 TLYC a'J'1 (Road condition of the area) 23. flhhQY] f°7.+4+ a01n+9T YAW5 ^1a*°7+q Me,9aA+)fh hLn'hI IAX-A ) (Availability and activities of NGO's) 24. Availability of social amenities like electric city, telephone linens, and potable water 1. ,2 ,3 25. Cost estimation per meter or pieces of above mentioned utilities.1 _ ,23 , 3 Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 8

Operational Directive 4.12 and Annex A (OP4.12) A4.1.

un)prtonfa :. Feole policies were preparedforuse by World Bank staff and are not necessarily acomplele

Involuntary Resettlement

This Operational Policy statement was revised in April 2004 to ensure consistency with the requirements of OP/BP 6.00, issued in April 2004. These changes may be viewed here.

OP 4.12 (revised April 2004) applies only to projects that are governed by OP/BP in 6.00, Bank Financing- that is, those countries with approved countryfancingipaEameters. Other operational policy statements financing governing Bank that have been amended to reflect OP/BP 6.00 also apply to these projects, click to view Contents (blue). a full Table of Projects in countries without approved country financing parameters continue to be subject to other operational statements governing Bank policy financing: click here for a full Table of Contents _(y0low that includes these statements.

Note: OP and BP 4.12 together replace OD 4.30, Involuntary Resettlement. These OP and BP apply to all projects for which a Project Concept Review takes place on or after January 1, 2002. Questions may be addressed to the Director, Social Development Department (SDV).

1. Bank1 experience indicates that involuntary resettlement under development projects, unmitigated, if often gives rise to severe economic, social, and environmental risks: production systems are dismantled; people face impoverishment when their productive assets or income sources are lost; people are relocated to environments where their productive skills may be less applicable and the competition for resources greater; community institutions and social networks are weakened; kin groups are dispersed; and cultural identity, traditional authority, and the potential for mutual are diminished help or lost. This policy includes safeguards to address and mitigate these impoverishment risks.

Policy Objectives 2. Involuntary resettlement may cause severe long-term hardship, impoverishment, and environmental damage unless appropriate measures are carefully planned and carried out. For these reasons, the overall objectives of the Bank's policy on involuntary resettlement are the following: (a) Involuntary resettlement should be avoided where feasible, or minimized, exploring all viable alternative project designs.2 (b) Where it is not feasible to avoid resettlement, resettlement activities should be conceived and executed as sustainable development programs, providing sufflcient investment resources to enable the persons displaced by the project to share in project benefits. 3 Displaced persons should be meaningfully consulted and should have opportunities to participate in planning and implementing resettlement programs. (c) Displaced persons should be assisted in their efforts to improve their livelihoods and standards of living or at least to restore them, in real terms, to pre-displacement levels or to levels prevailing prior to the beginning of project implementation, whichever is higher.4 Impacts Covered

3. This policy covers direct economic and social impactsS that both result from Bank-assisted investment projectsO, and are caused by

(a) the involuntary 7 taking of land8 resulting in (i) relocation or loss of shelter; (ii) lost of assets or access to assets; or (iii) loss of income sources or means of livelihood, whether or not the affected persons must move to another location; or (b) the involuntary restriction of access9 to legally designated parks and protected areas resulting in adverse impacts on the livelihoods of the displaced persons.

4. This policy applies to all components of the project that result in involuntary resettlement, regardless of the source of financing. It also applies to other activities resulting in involuntary resettlement, that in the judgment of the Bank, are (a) directly and significantly related to the Bank- assisted project, (b) necessary to achieve its objectives as set forth in the project documents; and (c) carried out, or planned to be carried out, contemporaneously with the project.

5. Requests for guidance on the application and scope of this policy should be addressed to the Resettlement Committee (see BP 4 12, para. 7).10

Required Measures

6. To address the impacts covered under para. 3 (a) of this policy, the borrower prepares a resettlement plan or a resettlement policy framework (see paras. 25-30) that covers the following:

(a) The resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework includes measures to ensure that the displaced persons are (i) informed about their options and rights pertaining to resettlement;

(ii) consulted on, offered choices among, and provided with technically and economically feasible resettlement alternatives; and

(iii) provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cost1 1 for losses of assets1 2 attributable directly to the project.

(b) If the impacts include physical relocation, the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework includes measures to ensure that the displaced persons are (i) provided assistance (such as moving allowances) during relocation; and

(ii) provided with residential housing, or housing sites, or, as required, agricultural sites for which a combination of productive potential, locational advantages, and other factors is at least equivalent to the advantages of the old site.13

(c) Where necessary to achieve the objectives of the policy, the resettlement plan or . 12' f-

(i) offered support after displacement, for a transition period, based on a reasonable esfimate of the time likely to be needed to restore their livelihood and standards of living; and

(ii) provided with development assistance in addition to compensation measures described in paragraph 6(a) (iii), such as land preparation, credit facilities, training, or job opportunities.

7. In projects involving involuntary restriction of access to legally designated parks and protected areas (see para. 3(b)), the nature of restrictions, as well as the type of measures necessary to mitigate adverse impacts, is determined with the participation of the displaced persons during the design and implementation of the project. In such cases, the borrower prepares a process framework acceptable to the Bank, describing the participatory process by which

(a) specific components of the project will be prepared and implemented;

(b) the criteria for eligibility of displaced persons will be determined;

(c) measures to assist the displaced persons in their efforts to improve their livelihoods, or at least to restore them, in real terms, while maintaining the sustainability of the park or protected area, will be identified; and

(d) potential conflicts involving displaced persons will be resolved.

The process framework also includes a description of the arrangements for implementing and monitoring the process.

8. To achieve the objectives of this policy, particular attention is paid to the needs of vulnerable groups among those displaced, especially those below the poverty line, the landless, the elderly, women 1 5 and children, indigenous peoples, ethnic minorities, or other displaced persons who may not be protected through national land compensation legislation.

9. Bank experience has shown that resettlement of indigenous peoples with traditional land-based modes of production is particularly complex and may have significant adverse impacts on their identity and cultural survival. For this reason, the Bank satisfies itself that the borrower has explored all viable alternative project designs to avoid physical displacement of these groups. When it is not feasible to avoid such displacement, preference is given to land-based resettlement strategies for these groups (see para. 1 1) that are compatible with their cultural preferences and are prepared in consultation with them (see Annex A, para. 11).

10. The implementation of resettlement activities is linked to the implementation of the investment component of the project to ensure that displacement or restriction of access does not occur before necessary measures for resettlement are in place. For impacts covered in para. 3(a) of this policy, these measures include provision of compensation and of other assistance required for relocation, prior to displacement, and preparation and provision of resettlement sites with adequate facilities, where required. In particular, taking of land and related assets may take place only after compensation has been paid and, where applicable, resettlement sites and moving allowances have been provided to the displaced persons. For impacts covered in para. 3(b) of this policy, the measures to assist the displaced persons are implemented in accordance with the plan of action as part of the project (see para. 30). ,pr. .2 - -... , 9

' livelihoods are land-based. These strategies may include resettlement on public land (see footnote I above), or on private land acquired or purchased for resettlement Whenever replacement land is offered, resettlers are provided with land for which a combination of productive potential, locational advantages, and other factors is at least equivalent to the advantages of the land taken. If land is not the preferred option of the displaced persons, the provision of land would adversely affect the sustainability of a park or protected area,l6 or sufficient land is not available at a reasonable price, non-land-based options built around opportunities for employment or self-employment should be provided in addition to cash compensation for land and other assets lost. The lack of adequate land must be demonstrated and documented to the satisfaction of the Bank.

12. Payment of cash compensation for lost assets may be appropriate where (a) livelihoods are land- based but the land taken for the project is a small fraction17 of the affected asset and the residual is economically viable; (b) active markets for land, housing, and labor exist, displaced persons use such markets, and there is sufficient supply of land and housing; or (c) livelihoods are not land-based. Cash compensation levels should be sufficient to replace the lost land and other assets at full replacement cost in local markets.

13. For impacts covered under para. 3(a) of this policy, the Bank also requires the following:

(a) Displaced persons and their communities, and any host communities receiving them, are provided timely and relevant information, consulted on resettlement options, and offered opportunities to participate in planning, implementing, and monitoring resettlement. Appropriate and accessible grievance mechanisms are established for these groups.

(b) In new resettlement sites or host communities, infrastructure and public services are provided as necessary to improve, restore, or maintain accessibility and levels of service for the displaced persons and host communities. Alternative or similar resources are provided to compensate for the loss of access to community resources (such as fishing areas, grazing areas, fuel, or fodder).

(c) Patterns of community organization appropriate to the new circumstances are based on choices made by the displaced persons. To the extent possible, the existing social and cultural institutions of resettlers and any host communities are preserved and resettlers' preferences with respect to relocating in preexisting communities and groups are honored.

Eligibility for BenefitsI8

14. Upon identification of the need for involuntary resettlement in a project, the borrower carries out a census to identify the persons who will be affected by the project (see the Annex. A, para. 6(a)), to determine who will be eligible for assistance, and to discourage inflow of people ineligible for assistance. The borrower also develops a procedure, satisfactory to the Bank, for establishing the criteria by which displaced persons will be deemed eligible for compensation and other resettlement assistance. The procedure includes provisions for meaningful consultations with affected persons and communities, local authorities, and, as appropriate, nongovernnental organizations (NGOs), and it specifies grievance mechanisms.

15. Criteriafor Eligibility. Displaced persons may be classified in one of the following three groups:

(a) those who have formnal legal rights to land (including customary and traditional r;abtc rpcraon;7er incier the lIwc nf th- rniintrvV have a claim to such land or assets-provided that such claim are recogized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process identified in the resettlement plan (see Anmex A, para. 7(f)); and12

(c) those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying.

16. Persons covered under para. 15(a) and (b) are provided compensation for the land they lose, and other assistance in accordance with para. 6. Persons covered under para. 15(c) are provided resettlement assistance" in lieu of compensation for the land they occupy, and other assistance, as necessary, to achieve the objectives set out in this policy, if they occupy the project area prior to a cut-off date established by the borrower and acceptable to the Bank.21-Persons who encroach on the area after the cut-off date are not entitled to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance. All persons included in para. 15(a), (b), or (c) are provided compensation for loss of assets other than land.

Resettlement Planning, Implementation, and Monitoring

17. To achieve the objectives of this policy, different planning instruments are used, depending on the type of project:

(a) a resettlement plan or abbreviated resettlement plan is required for all operations that entail involuntary resettlement unless otherwise specified (see para. 25 and Annex A);

(b) a resettlement policy framework is required for operations referred to in paras. 26-30 that may entail involuntary resettlement, unless otherwise specified (see Annex A); and

(c) a process framework is prepared for projects involving restriction of access in accordance with para. 3(b) (see para. 31).

18. The borrower is responsible for preparing, implementing, and monitoring a resettlement plan, a resettlement policy framework, or a process framework (the "resettlement instruments"), as appropriate, that conform to this policy. The resettlement instrument presents a strategy for achieving the objectives of the policy and covers all aspects of the proposed resettlement. Borrower commitment to. and capacity for, undertaking successful resettlement is a key determinant of Bank involvement in a project.

19. Resettlement planning includes early screening, scoping of key issues, the choice of resettlement instrument, and the information required to prepare the resettlement component or subcomponent. The scope and level of detail of the resettlement instruments vary with the magnitude and complexity of resettlement. In preparing the resettlement component, the borrower draws on appropriate social, technical, and legal expertise and on relevant comnmunity-based organizations and NGOs.2 2 The borrower informs potentially displaced persons at an early stage about the resettlement aspects of the project and takes their views into account in project design.

20. The full costs of resettlement activities necessary to achieve the objectives of the project are included in the total costs of the project. The costs of resettlement, like the costs of other project activities, are treated as a charge against the economic benefits of the project; and any net benefits to resettlers (as compared to the "without-project" circumstances) are added to the benefits stream of the project. Resettlement components or free-standing resettlement projects need not be economically viable on their own, but they should be cost-effective.

21. The borrower ensures that the Proiect ImDlementation Plhn ik fillv cAnzitztent vith the Bt

22. As a condition of appraisal of projects involving resettlement, the borrower provides the with the relevant draft resettlement instrument Bank which conforms to this policy, and makes it available at a place accessible to displaced persons and local understandable NGOs, in a forn, manner, and language that are to them. Once the Bank accepts this instrument project appraisal, as providing an adequate basis for the Bank makes it available to the public through approved the final its InfoShop. After the Bank has resettlement instrument, the Bank and the borrower manner.23 disclose it again in the same

23. The borrower's obligations to carry out the resettlement instrument and to keep the informed of implementation progress are Bank provided for in the legal agreements for the project. 24. The borrower is responsible for adequate monitoring and evaluation of the activities the resettlement instrument. The Bank regularly set forth in compliance supervises resettlement implementation to determine with the resettlement instrument. Upon undertakes completion of the project, the borrower an assessment to determine whether the objectives been achieved. of the resettlement instrument have The assessment takes into account the baseline resettlement monitoring. conditions and the results of If the assessment reveals that these objectives borrower should propose may not be realized, the follow-up measures that may serve as the basis supervision, as the Bank for continued Bank deems appropriate (see also BP 4.12, para. 16). Resettlement Instruments Resettlement Plan

25. A draft resettlement plan that conforms to this policy is a condition paras. of appraisal (see Amnex A, 2-21) for projects referred to in para. 17(a) 2 4 above. However, where impacts on the entire displaced population are minor, 25 or fewer than 200 people are displaced, an abbreviated resettlement plan may be agreed with the borrower (see Annex A, para. 22). The information disclosure procedures set forth in para. 22 apply.

Resettlement Policy Framework

26. For sector investment operations that may involve involuntary that the project implementing resettlement, the Bank requires agency screen subprojects to be financed by consistency with this the Bank to ensure their A NN F? OP. For these operations, the borrower submits, resettlement policy framework prior to appraisal, a A that conforms to this policy (see Annex framework also estimates, A, paras. 23-25). The t 3 to the extent feasible, the total population to resettlement costs. be displaced and the overall

27. For financial intermediary operations that may requires involve involuntary resettlement, the Bank that the financial intermediary (FI) screen subprojects to be financed by the Bank to ensure their consistency with this OP. For these operations, the Bank requires that before appraisal the borrower or the FT submit to the Bank a resettlement (see policy framework conforming to this policy Annex A, paras. 23-25). In addition, the framework capacity includes an assessment of the institutional and procedures of each of the FIs that will the be responsible for subproject financing. When, assessment of the Bank, no resettlement is envisaged in in the subprojects to be financed by a resettlement policy framework is not required. the Fl, Instead, the legal agreements specify the of the FIs to obtain from the potential subborrowers obligation a resettlement plan consistent with this a subproject gives rise to resettlement. For policy if all subprojects involving resettlement, the resettlement plan is provided to the Bank for approval before the subproject is accepted for Bank financing.

28 F.^,r nthpr t -- , :+- -- .... L - * :

to the Bank before appraisal of the project unless, because of the nature and design of the of a specific subproject project or or subprojects (a) the zone of impact of subprojects cannot be determined, or (b) the zone of impact is known but precise sitting alignments cannot be determined. the borrower In such cases, submits a resettlement policy framework consistent wi'h this policy prior (see Annex to appraisal A, paras. 23-25). For other subprojects that do not fall within the above criteria, a resettlement plan conforming to this policy is required prior to appraisal. 29. For each subproject included in a project described in paras. 26, 27, or 28 that resettlement, may involve the Bank requires that a satisfactory resettlement plan or an abbreviated resettlement plan that is consistent with the provisions of the policy framework be submitted to the Bank for approval before the subproject is accepted for Bank financing.

30. For projects described in paras. 26-28 above, the Bank may agree, in writing, resettlement that subproject plans may be approved by the project implementing agency or government a responsible agency or financial intermediary without prior Bank review, if demonstrated that agency has adequate institutional capacity to review resettlement plans and consistency ensure their with this policy. Any such delegation, and appropriate remedies for the entity's of resettlement plans approval found not to be in compliance with Bank policy, are provided for in the agreements for the legal project. In all such cases, implementation of the resettlement plans is subject post review by the Bank. to ex

Process Framework

31. For projects involving restriction of access in accordance with para. 3(b) above, the borrower provides the Bank with a draft process framework that conforms to the relevant provisions of this policy as a condition of appraisal. In addition, during project implementation and before to of the restriction, the enforcing borrower prepares a plan of action, acceptable to the Bank, describing the specific measures to be undertaken to assist the displaced persons and the arrangements for their implementation. The plan of action could take the form of a natural resources management plan prepared for the project.

Assistance to the Borrower 32. In furtherance of the objectives of this policy, the Bank may at a borrower's request support the borrower and other concerned entities by providing

(a) assistance to assess and strengthen resettlement policies, strategies, legal frameworks, and specific plans at a country, regional, or sectoral level;

(b) financing of technical assistance to strengthen the capacities of agencies responsible for resettlement, or of affected people to participate more effectively in resettlement operations;

(c) financing of technical assistance for developing resettlement policies, strategies, and specific plans, and for implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of resettlement activities; and

(d) financing of the investment costs of resettlement. 33. The Bank may finance either a component of the main investment causing displacement and requiring resettlement. or a free-standing resettlement project wsith appropriate cross-conditionalities, processed and imDlemented in narallel wihthl, 'net""c tl . -trot -- t .-'- ;'P'S 2s SrF-~~ssEs-s- i$Sf of-- 9

1. "Bank" includes IBRD and IDA; "loans" includes IDA credits and IDA Facility grants, guarantees, Project Preparation (PPF) advances and grants; and "projects" includes projects under (a) adaptable and innovation program lending; (b) learning loans; (c) PPFs and Institutional Development Funds (IDFs), if they include grants under the Global investment activities; (d) Environment Facility and Montreal Protocol, for which the Bank is the implementing/executing agency; and (e) grants or loans provided by other donors that are administered by the Bank. The term "project" include programs under development policy does not lending operations. "Borrower" also includes, wherever the context requires, the guarantor or the project implementing agency. 2. In devising approaches to resettlement in Bank-assisted projects, other Bank policies should be taken relevant. These policies include OP into account, as 4.01, EnvironmentalAssessment, OP 4 04, NaturalHabitats, OP 4. 10, Indigenous Peoples, and OP 41_ Physical CulturalResources. 3. The term "displaced persons" refers to persons who are affected in any of the ways described in para. 3 of this 4. Displaced persons under para. 3(b) should OP. be assisted in their efforts to improve or restore their livelihoods in a manner that maintains the sustainability of the parks and protected areas. 5. Where there are adverse indirect social or economic impacts, it is good practice for the assessment and implement borrower to undertake a social measures to minimize and mitigate adverse economic and social poor and vulnerable groups. impacts, particularly upon Other enviromnental, social, and economic impacts that do not result be identified and addressed from land taking may through environmental assessments and other project reports and instruments. 6. This policy does not apply to restrictions of access to natural resources under community-based projects, i.e. where the community using the resources decides to restrict access to these resources, the provided that an assessment satisfactory to Bank establishes that the community decision-making process is adequate, appropriate and that it provides for identification of measures to mitigate adverse impacts, if any, on the vulnerable members does not cover of the community. This policy also refugees from natural disasters, war, or civil strife (see OP/BP 8.50, Emergency 7. For purposes of this Recovery Assistance). policy, "involuntary" means actions that may be taken without the displaced consent or power of choice. person's informed 8. "Land" includes anything growing on or permanently affixed to land, such as buildings apply to regulations and crops. This policy does not of natural resources on a national or regional level to promote their sustainability, management, groundwater management, such as watershed fisheries management, etc. The policy also does not apply to disputes private parties in land titling projects, although between it is good practice for the borrower to undertake a social assessment and implement measures to minimize and mitigate adverse social impacts, especially groups. those affecting poor and vulnerable 9. For the purposes of this policy, involuntary restriction of access covers restrictions on the people living outside use of resources imposed on the park or protected area, or on those who continue living inside the and after project implementation. park or protected area during In cases where new parks and protected areas are created as part of the who lose shelter, land, or other assets project, persons are covered under para. 3(a). Persons who lose shelter in existing parks and protected areas are also covered under para. 3(a). 10. The Involuntary Resettlement Sourcebook provides good practice guidance 11. "Replacement to staff on the policy. cost" is the method of valuation of assets that helps determine the assets and cover amount sufficient to replace lost transaction costs. In applying this method of valuation, depreciation of structures be taken into account and assets should not (for a detailed definition of replacement cost, see Annex A, footnote 1). easily be valued or compensated For losses that cannot for in monetary terms (e.g., access to public services, customers, and suppliers; fishing, grazing, or forest areas), attempts or to are made to establish access to equivalent and culturally acceptable resources and earning opportunities. Where domestic law does not meet the standard compensation of compensation at full replacement cost, under domestic law is supplemented by additional measures necessary to standard. Such additional meet the replacement cost assistance is distinct from resettlement assistance to be provided under other 12. If the residual of the asset being clauses of para. 6. taken is not economically viable, compensation and other resettlement assistance provided as if the entire asset had been taken. are 13. The alternative assets are provided with adequate tenure arrangements. The cost of alternative housing sites, business premises, residential housing, and agricultural sites to be provided can be set off against all or part of the compensation payable for the corresponding asset lost. 14. Such support could take the form of short-term jobs, subsistence support, salary maintenance or similar arrangements 15. See OP / BP 4.10, Indigenous Peoples. 16. See OP 4.04,04 atural Habitats. 17. As a general principle, this applies if the land taken constitutes less than 20% of the total productive area. 18. Paras. 13-15 do not apply to impacts covered under para. 3(b) of this policy. The eligibility criteria for displaced persons under 3 (b) are covered under the process framework (see paras. 19. 7 and 30). Such claims could be derived from adverse possession, from continued possession government action of public lands without for eviction (that is, with the implicit leave of the government), or from and usagc, and so on. customary and traditional law 20. Resettlement assistance may consist of land, other assets rch pmnlnxmpnt --nA - - -~ . eof 9 -i- t deineatead s c and c,nntiu ssion subsequent to the delineation to prevent furtber population influx.- .,I * - . - . 22. For projects t areS, highl risky or contentious, or that involve significant and complex resettlement activities, borrower the should nornaly engage an advisory panel of independent, intemational]y recognized resettlement specialists advise on all aspectsof to the project relevant to the resettlement activities. The size, role, and frequency of meeting depend on the complexity ofthe resetlement If independent technical advisory panels are established EnviromnentalAsseisment, under OP 4.01, the resettlement panel may form part of the environmental panel of experts. See The World Bank Poll on DisclosureoLIn ormation para. 34, (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 2002). 24. An exception to this requirement may be made in highly unusual circumstances (such as emergency recovery operations) with the approval of Bank Management (see BP 4.12, para. 8). In such cases, the Management's approval stipulates a timetable and budget for developing the resettlement plan. 25. Impacts are considered "minor" if the affected people are not physically displaced and less than 10% of their productive assets are lost. 26. For purpose of this paragraph, the term "subprojects" includes components and subcomponents. I {BtP 4.12 - @U*Sn*-ro edures ; January 2012 These procedures were r reparedfor use by World Bank staff and are not necesssrily a complete treatment of the subject. Involuntary Resettlement

|Note: UP and BP 4.12 together replace OD 4.30, Involuntary Resettlement. This OP and BP apply to all projects for which a Project Concept Review takes place on or after January 1, 2002. Questions may be addressed to the Director, Social Development Department (SDV).

1. The planning of resettlement activities is an integral part of preparation for Bank-assisted 1 projects that cause involuntary resettlement. During project identification, the task team (TT) identifies any 2 potential involuntary resettlement under the project. Throughout project processing, the TT consults the regional social development unit,3 Legal Vice Presidency (LEG) and, as necessary, the Resettlement Committee (see para. 7 of this BP).

2. When a proposed project is likely to involve involuntary resettlement, the 'T informs the borrower of the provisions of QP/BP 4.12. The TT and borrower staff

(a) assess the nature and magnitude of the likely displacement;

(b) explore all viable alternative project designs to avoid, where feasible, or minimize displacement; 4

(c) assess the legal framework covering resettlement and the policies of the government and implementing agencies (identifying any inconsistencies between such policies and the Bank's policy);

(d) review past borrower and likely implementing agencies' experience with similar operations;

(e) discuss with the agencies responsible for resettlement the policies and institutional, legal, and consultative arrangements for resettlement, including measures to address any inconsistencies between government or implementing agency policies and Bank policy; and

(f) discuss any technical assistance to be provided to the borrower (see OP 4.12, para. 32).

3. Based on the review of relevant resettlement issues, the TT agrees with the Regional social development unit and LEG on the type of resettlement instrument (resettlement plan, abbreviated resettlement plan, resettlement policy framework, or process framework) and the scope and the level of detail required. The TT conveys these decisions to the borrower and also discusses with the borrower the actions necessary to prepare the resettlement instrument, 5 agrees on the timing for preparing the resettlement instrument, and monitors progress.

4. The TT summarizes in the Project Concept Document (PCD) and the Project Information 5. Forprojec under para 3 (a) of OPA4.1 I T assesses the folloging during

(a) the extent to which project design alternatives and options to minimize and mitigate involuntary resettlement have been considered;

(b) progress in preparing the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework and its adequacy with respect to OP 4.12, including the involvement of affected groups and the extent to which the views of such groups are being considered;

(c) proposed criteria for eligibility of displaced persons for compensation and other resettlement assistance;

(d) the feasibility of the proposed resettlement measures, including provisions for sites if needed; funding for all resettlement activities, including provision of counterpart funding on an annual basis; the legal framework; and implementation and monitoring arrangements; and

(e) if sufficient land is not available in projects involving displaced persons whose livelihoods are land-based and for whom a land-based resettlement strategy is the preferred option, the evidence of lack of adequate land (OP 4.12, para. 11).

6. For projects with impacts under para. 3 (b) of OP 4.12, the TT assesses the following during project preparation:

(a) the extent to which project design alternatives and options to minimize and mitigate involuntary resettlement have been considered; and

(b) progress in preparing the process framework and its adequacy in respect to OP 4.12, including the adequacy of the proposed participatory approach; criteria for eligibility of displaced persons; funding for resettlement; the legal framework; and implementation and monitoring arrangements.

7. The TT may request a meeting with the Resettlement Committee to obtain endorsement of, or guidance on, (a) the manner in which it proposes to address resettlement issues in a project, or (b) clarifications on the application and scope of this policy. The Committee, chaired by the vice president responsible for resettlement, includes the Director, Social Development Department, a representative from LEG, and two representatives from Operations, one of whom is from the sector of the project being discussed. The Committee is guided by the policy and, among other sources, the Involuntary Resettlement Sourcebook, which will be regularly updated to reflect good practice.

Appraisal

8. The borrower submits to the Bank a resettlement plan, a resettlement policy framework, or a process frarnework that conform with the requirements of OP 4.12, as a condition of appraisal for projects involving involuntary resettlement (see OP 4.12, paras. 17-31). Appraisal may be authorized V

9.Oice the borrower offi th resetleient jn me t to theBank,'Bank saff- including the Regional resettlemiient ialists and the;lawy`r'dview it, ietermine whether it provides an adequate basis for project appraisl, and advise the Regional sector management accordingly. Once approval for appraisal has been granted by the Country Director, the IT sends the draft resettlement instrument to the Bank's InfoShop.6 The IT also prepares and sends the English language executive summary of the draft resettlement instrument to the Corporate Secretariat, under cover of a transmittal memorandum confirming that the executive summary and the draft resettlement instrument are subject to change during appraisal.

10. During project appraisal, the TT assesses (a) the borrower's commitment to and capacity for implementing the resettlement instrument; (b) the feasibility of the proposed measures for improvement or restoration of livelihoods and standards of living; (c) availability of adequate counterpart funds for resettlement activities; (d) significant risks, including risk of impoverishment, from inadequate implementation of the resettlement instrument; (e) consistency of the proposed resettlement instrument with the Project Implementation Plan; and (f) the adequacy of arrangements for internal, and if considered appropriate by the TT, independent monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the resettlement instrument.7 The TT obtains the concurrence of the Regional social development unit and LEG to any changes to the draft resettlement instrument during project appraisal. Appraisal is complete only when the borrower officially transmits to the Bank the final draft resettlement instrument conforming to Bank policy (OP 4.12).

11. In the Project Appraisal Document (PAD), the TT describes the resettlement issues, proposed resettlement instrument and measures, and the borrower's commitment to and institutional and financial capacity for implementing the resettlement instrument. The TT also discusses in the PAD the feasibility of the proposed resettlement measures and the risks associated with resettlement implementation. In the annex to the PAD, the TT summarizes the resettlement provisions, covering, inter alia, basic information on affected populations, resettlement measures, institutional arrangements, timetable, budget, including adequate and timely provision of counterpart funds, and performance monitoring indicators. The PAD annex shows the overall cost of resettlement as a distinct part of project costs.

12. The project description in the Loan Agreement describes the resettlement component or subcomponent. The legal agreements provide for the borrower's obligation to carry out the relevant resettlement instrument and keep the Bank informed of project implementation progress.8 At negotiations, the borrower and the Bank agree on the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework or process framework. Before presenting the project to the Board, the TT confirms that the responsible authority of the borrower and any implementation agency have provided final approval of the relevant resettlement instrument.

Supervision

13. Recognizing the importance of close and frequent supervision9 to good resettlement outcomes, the Regional vice president, in coordination with the relevant country director, ensures that appropriate measures are established for the effective supervision of projects with involuntary resettlement. For this purpose, the country director allocates dedicated funds to adequately supervise resettlement, taking into account the magnitude and complexity of the resettlement component or subcomponent and the need to involve the requisite social, financial, legal, and technical experts. Supervision should be carried out with due regard to the Regional Action Plan for Resettlement Suu pr o missionsuperivon fqp p icevtcowp the legal wstnments, ivcl the fProject Implemenaion Pl8n and the eulem e ntu ind tie diTs any tn from the agreed instrments with the'borrower and'reports it to Regional Magement for prompt corrective action. The TT regularly reviews the internal, and where applicable, independent monitoring reports to ensure that the'findings and recommendations of the monitoring exercise are being incorporated in project implementation. To facilitate a timely response to problems or opportunities that may arise with respect to resettlement, the TF reviews project resettlement planning and implementation during the early stages of project implementation. On the basis of the findings of this review, the TT engages the borrower in discussing and, if necessary, amending the relevant resettlement instrument to achieve the objectives of this policy.

15. For projects with impacts covered under para. 3(b) of OP 4.12, the TT assesses the plan of action to determine the feasibility of the measures to assist the displaced persons to improve (or at least restore in real terms to pre-project or pre-displacement levels, whichever is higher) their livelihoods with due regard to the sustainability of the natural resource, and accordingly informs the Regional Management, the Regional social development unit, and LEG. The TL makes the plan of action available to the public through the InfoShop.

16. A project is not considered complete-and Bank supervision continues-until the resettlement measures set out in the relevant resettlement instrument have been implemented. Upon completion of the project, the Implementation Completion Report (ICR)'1 valuates the achievement of the objectives of the resettlement instrument and lessons for future operations and summarizes the findings of the borrower's assessment referred to in OP 4.12, para. 24.1-2 If the evaluation suggests that the objectives of the resettlement instrument may not be realized, the ICR assesses the appropriateness of the resettlement measures and may propose a future course of action, including, as appropriate, continued supervision by the Bank. Country Assistance Strategy

17. In countries with a series of operations requiring resettlement, the ongoing country and sector dialogue with the government should include any issues pertaining to the country's policy, institutional, and legal framework for resettlement. Bank staff should reflect these issues in country economic and sector work and in the Country Assistance Strategy.

1. "Bank" includes IBRD and IDA; "loans" includes IDA credits and IDA grants, guarantees, Project Preparation Facility (PPF) advances, and grants; and "projects" includes projects under (a) adaptable program lending; (b) learning and innovation loans; (c) PPFs and Institutional Development Funds (IDFs), if they include investment activities; (d) grants under the Global Environment Facility and Montreal Protocol for which the Bank is the implementing/executing agency; and (e) grants or loans provided by other donors that are administered by the Bank. The term "project" does not include programs under development policy lending operations. "Borrower"' also includes, wherever the context requires, the guarantor or the project implementing agency. 2. See OP 4 12, Involuntary Resettlement. 3. Unit or departnent in the Region responsible for resettlement issues. 4. The Bank satisfies itself that the borrower has explored all viable alternative project designs to avoid involuntary resettlement and, when it is not feasible to avoid such resettlement, to minimize the scale and impacts of resettlement (for example, realignment of roads or reduction in darn height may reduce resettlement needs). Such alternative designs should be consistent with other Bank policies. 5. Such actions may include, for example, developing procedures for establishing eligibility for resetilement assistance; conducting socioeconomic surveys and legal analyses; carrying out public consultation; identifying .cihe 6Bpofl sobligation ldso includes a resetlmnt plan in - ji? rise to liplacemen4,'p uiishing to the Bank - <-for apiroval priorto nnplementatonf thes5ibproject.+-* - i wS *i . 9... 'See OJPBP 13.05, rroJecf SUPVSJOn. 10. The Plan is prepared by the regional social development unit in consultation with the ITs and LegaL 11. See OP/BP 13.55, Implementation Completion Report. 12. The ICR's assessment of the extent to which resettlement objectives were realized is normally based on a socioeconomic survey of affected people conducted at the time of project completion, and takes into account the extent of displacement, and the impact of the project on the livelihoods of displaced persons and any host communities.

...... Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 9

Reference Materials ANNEX 9 LIST OF REFERENCES

Environmental Policy of Ethiopia: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, April 1997

Environmental Impact Assessment Guideline: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, 2000

Environmental Protection and management un published document - September 2005

The conservation Strategy of Ethiopia; Vol I-V: Secretariat for the Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia, Environmental Protection Authority in collaboration with Ministry of Economic Development and Cooperation, Addis Ababa, April 1996

Road Sector Development Programme 1997-2007. Second Draft Final Report. Ethiopian Roads Authority, Addis Ababa, January 1996

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework, February 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Environmental Procedure Manual, 2001, Addils Ababa Ethiopia

Central Statistical Authority, Statistical abstract 2004

Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia; Proclamation No.1/1995

Environmental Assessment, Operational 4.01 Annex A World Bank Washington, D.C, 1989.

Federal Land administration and use Proclamation No 656/2005

Federal Environmental protection authority April, 1997: The Environmental Policy Ethiopia.

Federal Environmental protection Authority 2004: Environmental assessment reporting Guide; EPA Addis Ababa.

F.D.R.E. proclamation on land expropriation and compensation payments - No 455/2005 Feasibility study report for the Aposto - Wendo Negele prepared by SHELADIA associate Inc in association with PANAF, June 2003

HIV / AIDS Policy in working places of ERA January 2004

Land acquisition review report for Aposto Wendo - Negele road upgrading project

Ministry of Finance and Economic Development annual report, 2006

Negarit Gazeta (Gazette Extraordinary): Civil Code of the Empire of Ethiopia, 1960

Operational Directive 4.12 and Annex A (OP 4.12)

Oromia Rural Land Use and Land Administration Proclamation No 56/ 2002

Provisional Military Administrative Council, (PMAC), Proclamation on expropriation of rural land, Proclamation No 31/ 1975 and urban land, Proclamation No 47 / 1975

Proclamation No 85/1997 in re-establishing E.R.A

Proclamation No 63/1963 - in establishing E.R.A

Proclamation No 9/1995 - in establishing Environmental protection authority

S.N.N.P Environmental protection, land administration and utilization proclamation No 52/2003

The 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia; FDRE Office of Population and Housing Commission, Central Statistical Authority, Addis Ababa, April 1996

World Bank Operational Manual & Bank Policies, OP & BP (2001) Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele Upgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January 2007

Annex 10

Project Photos Consultancy Services for Review of Feasibility Study, Review of Environmental Impact Assessment, Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan, Review of Detailed Engineering Design and 2007 Tender Document Preparation for Aposto - Wondo - Negele tipgrading Project Resettlement Action Plan - January

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