BRIEFING PAPER Number 06867, 10 July 2017 Garden cities, towns and By Louise Smith villages Alison Pratt Contents: 1. Summary 2. The Garden City Concept 3. The current housing context 4. Principles and delivery of garden cities 5. Government support for garden cities, towns and villages 6. Case studies of garden cities, towns and villages 7. Controversies, problems and dissent www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library |
[email protected] | @commonslibrary 2 Garden cities, towns and villages Contents 1. Summary 3 2. The Garden City Concept 4 2.1 The New Towns Programme 4 2.2 Problems with New Towns 5 3. The current housing context 6 4. Principles and delivery of garden cities 7 4.1 Town and Country Planning Association 8 4.2 Lyons Commission Report 8 4.3 New Garden Cities Alliance 9 5. Government support for garden cities, towns and villages 10 5.1 2015-17 Government 10 January 2017 decision on locations 11 Housing White Paper proposals 11 Neighbourhood Planning Act 2017 12 5.2 2010-15 Coalition Government 12 6. Case studies of garden cities, towns and villages 14 6.1 Ebbsfleet 14 6.2 Spitalgate Heath Garden Village 16 6.3 Halsnead Garden Village in Merseyside 16 6.4 Welborne Garden Village in Hampshire. 16 6.5 St Cuthberts Garden Village (Carlisle South) 17 6.6 Bicester Garden Town 17 7. Controversies, problems and dissent 18 Cover page image copyright: leaves-167478_1920 by Hans. Licensed by Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) / image cropped. 3 Commons Library Briefing, 10 July 2017 1.