ADVENTIST
WeeklyREVIEW News and Inspiration for Seventh-day Adventists December 28, 1989
t A N D s, P • 4
/ N N G S A PORTRAIT JOF BROOKS
ev Ati A Letter to the Missing, 10 Independent Ministries, 13 something Old, Something New
.. is the last issue heide, Corinne Russ, Kit Gray, Bryan is a young man of the eighties. Watts, and Myron Widmer I with excellent academic prep- rNext week—a new say: Thank you! aration and outstanding skill. era, and a Review with a Once again our columnists He has been designing the Re- new look. enriched the pages of the Re- view for a little more than two But before I tell you Miriam Wood view. They wrote, not for re- years, but in that time the mag- about that, let's take a back- ward (reimbursement is min- azine has been recognized with ward glance over the year imal), but for love of their five national awards for design passing into history. What a topic area and the Ad- features. Bryan is assisted by momentous year in world ventist people. They are Gert Busch and by Steve Hall, events! The Berlin Wall, glas- "jolly good fellows," ev- director of the Art Department nost, perestroika—the old or- ery one: at the Review and Herald Pub- der comes to an end with Miriam Wood, whose lishing Association. breathtaking suddenness. wisdom and gentle hu- Our theme for 1990 will be The Seventh-day Adventist mor enlivened Dear Mir- "We the Church." Look for ar- Church experienced unprece- iam month by month. ticles throughout the year on dented growth, with new Gary Ross Gary Ross, whose leadership, mission, privi- openings in the Soviet Union Ross Report kept the church leges, opportunities, and re- and advances worldwide. De- informed about key legisla- sponsibilities. What a joy to be spite problems, the tion and issues in religious part of the Adventist family! church shows tre- liberty. Here are a few specifics to mendous vitality. Calvin Rock, who in Faith whet your appetite: We have had a Alive! wrestled with ethical • "Jesus, Saviour and good year at the Ad- dilemmas posed by readers. Lord." A six-part series by Dr. ventist Review. Our James Nix, who wrote for Norman Gulley. Lord supplied all our Adventist Scrapbook, re- • "The Adventist Health needs. Some people minding us repeatedly of our System." A five-part series by wonder how we ac- Calvin Rock roots. Myron Widmer and Carlos complish so much with such a Other writers—all under Medley. small staff. The answer is: 40 — who contributed to our • "How We Got Our Bible." Only by His amazing grace. young adult column, A six-part series by Dr. Arthur I am grateful for this group My Church. Staff Ferch. of hardworking, dedicated member. Jackie Ordel- And, of course, the high- men and women whom, I be- heide coordinates this, light of the year: the 10 daily lieve, the Lord brought to- our newest feature. Bulletins from the General Conference session in India- gether for the ministry of the Into the Nineties Adventist Review at this time. napolis. They'll bring you the They are a group of Christian Your Review will news, people, reports, ac- professionals who seek the James Nix look different next tions, and speeches of this his- best for the Lord and His peo- week. It will be easier to read, toric convention. ple. They have strong opin- more attractive. Don't look for Is there a word from the ions and convictions— drastic changes, but for Lord as we stand at the gate of sparks fly at times— a sharpening of our the nineties? Indeed! and out of this creative present design. And af- "Therefore, my dear broth- interaction the Review ter many years, the ers [and sisters], stand firm. emerges in strength ev- three angels symbol Let nothing move you.. Al- ery week. will be back! Everyone ways give yourselves fully to So to Roy Adams, who has previewed the the work of the Lord, because Chitra Barnabas, Eu- new design loves it. you know that your labor in gene Durand, Carlos We are blessed with a the Lord is not in vain" (1 Cor. Medley, Jackie Ordel- Gert Busch, Steve Hall, and Bryan Gray. fine designer, Bryan 15:58, NW).
2 (1378) ADVENTIST REVIEW, DECEMBER 28, 1989 ADVENTIST REVIEW December 28, 1989
General paper of the Seventh-day Adventist Church Editor William G. Johnsson Associate Editors Roy Adams Myron K. Widmer News Editor Carlos Medley Assistant Editors Eugene F. Durand Kit Watts Editorial Assistant What a charm! p. 8 Religious liberty battles, p. 18 Something wonderful, p. 20 Jackie Ordelheide Administrative Secretary Corinne Russ EDITORIALS Editorial Secretary HEALTH Chitra Barnabas Art Director 4 Into the Nineties With 16 The Superiority Stephen Hall Designer Confidence of Vegetable Protein Bryan Gray The turbulent eighties bring assurance for Plants provide adequate protein for Director of Periodicals Gilbert E. Anderson the future. by Roy Adams growth and protect against heart disease. Ad Sales by Albert Sanchez Orval Driskell and Richard Hubbard Subscriber Services 5 It's Almost Over Larry Burtnett A review of SDA news during the year HISTORY Consulting Editors Neal C. Wilson, Charles E. Bradford, Wal- now ending. by Myron Widmer lace O. Coe, D. F. Gilbert, Robert J. Kloost- 18 A Century of Liberty erhuis, Kenneth J. Mittleider, Enoch Ol- iveira, Calvin B. Rock, G. Ralph Thompson How Adventists came to champion free- Special Contributors ADVENTIST PEOPLE Kenneth H. Wood, George W. Brown, Ger- dom of conscience. by B. B. Beach ald J. Christo, Ottis C. Edwards, Bekele Heye, Edwin Ludescher, J. J. Nortey, Jan 8 Charles L. Brooks Sings, Paulsen, Walter R. L. Scragg, Joao Wolff Africa-Indian Ocean Editions WITNESS Editor, Jack Mahon and Smiles, and Prays Inter-American Edition After surgery the doctors said he would Editor, Adalgiza Archbold 20 Something Wonderful South American Editions never preach or sing again. Editor, R. S. Lessa, Portuguese; editor, Is Happening Rolando Itin, Spanish by Barbara Jackson-Hall How to Subscribe Subscription prices: The Lord still uses willing people to win US$31.97 for 40 issues. US$41.97 for 52 issues. waiting people. by Kenneth Livesay To place your order, send your name, DEVOTIONAL address, and payment to your local Ad- ventist Book Center or Adventist Review NEWS Subscription Desk, Box 1119, Hagers- 10 To the Missing and All of Us town, Maryland 21741. Single copy, $1.50 U.S. currency. Prices subject to change One who almost joined them writes to 6 Newsbreak without notice. To Writers We welcome unsolicited missing members—and to us. 24 Worldview manuscripts. Notification of acceptance or rejection may be expected only if accom- by Anna M. Thompson-Hall panied by a stamped, self-addressed envelope. Address all editorial corre- spondence to 12501 Old Columbia Pike, DEPARTMENTS Silver Spring, MD 20904-6600. CHURCH The Adventist Review (ISSN 0161- 1119) is published 40 times a year, each 2 A Note From the Editor Thursday except the first Thursday of the 13 Independent Ministries: Use month. Copyright 1989 Review and 22 My Church Herald® Publishing Ac.c.riation, 55 West of the "Straight Testimony" Oak Ridge Drive, Hagerstown, Maryland 25 Bulletin Board 21740. Second-class postage paid at What would God have us do with the Hagerstown, Maryland 21740. Postmas- 27 Index ter: send address changes to Adventist Laodicean message as we enter the 1990s? Review, 55 West Oak Ridge Drive, Ha- by Joe Engelkemier gerstown, MD 21740. 32 Reflections Editorial office fax number: (301) 680- 6638. Scripture quotations marked NASB are from the New American Standard Bible, The Lockman Foundation 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, COMING NEXT WEEK 1977. Texts credited to NIV are from the Holy Bible, New International Version. ■ ■ Copyright tC) 1973, 1978, by the Interna- "Offspring of the Great "The Church and Society," by Mitchell tional Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan Bible Publishers. Texts cred- Revival," by Winton H. Beaven. Will the A. Tyner. On making our message rele- ited to RSV are from the Revised Standard SDA Church end in a revival like the one vant to this present age. Version of the Bible, copyrighted 1946, 1952 1971, 1973. from which it sprang? ■"The Global Outlook," by Charles B. Cover photo by Meylan C.Thoresen ■"Unity in Diversity," by Ralph W. Mar- Hirsch. We must not allow our problems Vol. 166, No. 52 tin. How diverse can true SDAs be? to divert us from our sacred task.
ADVENTIST REVIEW, DECEMBER 28, 1989 (1379) 3 EDITORIALS
tries in the closing days of the eighties. At the top of this change were events in East Germany—events that, outvy- ing even those in Poland, captured the imagination of people in the West more than any other single political development in recent memory. "For 28 years," wrote Time writer INTO THE NINETIES George Church, "the Berlin Wall, that hideous 28-mile-long scar through WITH CONFIDENCE the heart of a once proud European capital, not to mention the soul of a began this editorial in an eleventh- window. We've had a turbulent cen- people," had stood as a symbol of a floor hotel room in Anaheim, Cal- tury up to this point. But still, more divided Europe and a divided world. I ifornia. I sat by the window, look- modestly now, the 1980s helped to "And then —poof! —it was gone. . . . It ing out at the San Gabriel Mountains make it so. was one of those rare times," he said, fast fading in the twilight, replaced by "when the tectonic plates of history motor vehicle headlights in an end- The Turbulent Eighties shift beneath men's feet, and nothing less procession in the streets below, The volcanic eruption of Mount St. after is quite the same." 1 and the glare of flashing neon lights Helens began the eighties, releasing I do not understand what ripens surrounding the fabled world of Dis- some 500 times the power of the fruit for picking. I do not understand neyland a quarter mile away. atomic bomb at Hiroshima. Then the ebb and flow of events around us For a long time I sat there, my mind there was the Iran hostage crisis; the in our world. I do not know what racing at 100 miles a second, my pen assassination of President Sadat of brings about that mysterious combi- completely paralyzed—intimidated Egypt, and the attempted assassina- nation of apparently unrelated cir- into inertia by the sheer magnitude of tion of Pope John Paul II and Presi- cumstances, forces, and people that the task of describing, even briefly, dent Ronald Reagan; the massacre of makes things happen. But I know of the kaleidoscope of events that mark Palestinians (328 dead) and Ameri- a God who "above the distractions of out the eighth decade of our century. cans (260 dead) by Israeli forces and the earth .. . sits enthroned," and who I wanted to begin the editorial by terrorists, respectively, in Lebanon; "from His great and calm eternity . . . describing the 1980s as the most tur- the AIDs epidemic; the death of more orders that which His providence bulent and eventful decade of the cen- than 2,000 people in a Union Carbide sees best." 2 tury. But then the second decade came accident in Bhopal, India; the nuclear Time for Confidence to mind—with its four-year world- explosion at Chernobyl, affecting gro- wide conflict and more than 29 mil- cery shelves as far away as the Phil- But what, exactly, is God working lion dead. The Great Depression of the ippines; the 508-point drop in the out in our time? The prophecies not- thirties also walked down the lanes of Dow Jones average on Blue Monday withstanding, no one really knows memory, and following close behind, (my name for it); the massive dem- for sure. This is a time for confidence that ghastly six-year worldwide car- onstrations in Tiananmen Square, in His sovereignty and inscrutable nage known as World War II, which and the specter of a lone protester wisdom—confidence to believe that killed more than 54 million in the for- holding up a caravan of army tanks. He is there, in ultimate control, un- ties. The violent upheavals of the six- Simply listing these events, how- shaken as the eternal hills. As free- ties also rose before me: a decade of ever, cannot possibly do justice to the dom broke out in Eastern Europe in assassinations—of John F. Kennedy, eighties. For who could capture in the closing days of the 1980s, just so, Robert Kennedy, and Martin Luther words the hopes, the dreams, the ex- in God's own time, will power break King; a decade of student revolt on pectations, the despair, the trauma, out in the church everywhere, sud- campuses all around the world; a de- the fear, the courage, the cynicism, den and unexpected. cade that witnessed the almost total the contradictions, and the excite- I left my hotel in Anaheim the fol- collapse of traditional values and stan- ment of this intriguing decade? lowing day. I walked toward the dards, in a freewheeling rebellion plane at the airport. The neon lights against "the establishment"; a decade Decline of Communism were gone now, in the blazing light of that saw the erection of the infamous But for me the most significant de- dawn. I turned to look, and there they Berlin Wall, plunging the superpow- velopment of the eighties were the were again—the eternal hills that ers, already in the throes of "a cold and startling events in Eastern Europe. faded in twilight yesterday. bitter peace," to new levels of fear and Words like glasnost and perestroika, Time, Nov. 20, 1989, p. 25. apprehension. now virtually household currency in 2 Testimonies, vol. 8, p. 273. So the 1980s were not unique, after the West, symbolize the winds of ROY ADAMS all, and my opening line went out the change blowing through those coun-
4 (1380) ADVENTIST REVIEW, DECEMBER 28, 1989 • This year brought the deaths of three "retired" and beloved church leaders: former GC president Robert H. Pierson, 78, on January 21; the Faith for Today founder, William A. Fagal, 70, on February 16; and the Quiet Hour founder, J. L. Tucker, 93, on February 28. • And responding to repeated calls by laypersons and church IT'S ALMOST OVER leaders to reduce expenses at the General Conference, the GC com- e year is just about over, and their respective divisions—that al- missioned a study of its own role what a year it has been for the lows qualified women ministers to and function—a report to be ready Adventist Church! perform essentially all the functions for the 1990 GC session. The study rFrom unparalleled membership of an ordained minister within the will evaluate the services, pro- growth—more than 500,000 new church where they work. This gives grams, offices, departments, admin- members—to the first steps of cre- women ministers the previously istration, and personnel and make ating a Soviet Division in the withheld privilege of baptizing and recommendations on how to work church, 1989 has been a year of un- performing wedding ceremonies —a more efficiently. usual significance for the church. landmark step. • And in our review of 1989 we • Worldwide growth is always a • Eighty-three years of rich his- could mention the resolution of the high point. From a handful of Sab- tory came to a close this year with issues dividing the Adventist bathkeeping believers in 1848, the selling of both Loma Linda Church in Hungary for years, or the church membership will have Foods, Inc., and its downsized suc- Pathfinder Camporee, or the new passed the 6 million mark—with cessor, La Loma Foods, Inc. The policy disapproving of interschool approximately 88 percent outside church now owns no food factory in league sports, but one more happen- North America. North America, while it maintains ing is worth noting in some detail. • Within the Soviet Union, per- 41 others around the world. It is not so much an event, but a estroika has been revitalizing the • Nearly every conference in growing undercurrent—the willing- hopes of members within and with- North America experienced a reduc- ness of laity to speak up and be out. This year the church began to tion of staff. From Alaska to Florida, heard on church issues. fully use its first seminary and conferences are attempting to bal- Consider the role lay members church headquarters building ance their budgets. That often means played in keeping alive the La Sierra —built by members out of the cutting back on pastoral workers and campus of Loma Linda University. I burned-out ruins of a school do- office personnel. doubt whether anyone would be nated to them by the government; This year particularly, conferences willing to say that the work by a formed three new union confer- have faced increased expenses and group of members to keep the La Si- ences, bringing the total number to the lack of sufficient tithes and offer- erra campus open did not affect the five; and got Annual Council ap- ings to keep up with those expenses. final vote—to keep it open. It did. proval to create a Soviet Divi- Some of this may be attributed to the And few would doubt that the sion—the church's eleventh divi- 1988 decision by North American chorus of voices calling for the or- sion—upon ratification by the 1990 leaders to keep church workers' sal- dination of women did not have General Conference session. ary increases—starting July 1 this some effect on the final outcome. Things that were unthinkable year—in line with yearly inflation The voices were heard individually, within the Soviet Union only a few and to increase housing assistance to through the votes of conference and years ago are happening today. more reasonable levels. union committees, and through Such radical changes remind us that The result: greater expenses and paid advertisements. And they had God continues to work mightily and fewer workers. And the trend is ex- an effect. While women ministers mysteriously behind the scenes, pected to continue in the coming haven't been given the right to be even in the throne rooms of nations, years. Laypersons may have to pick up ordained, they have received to accomplish His will. Daniel and more responsibility for church work. greater ministerial privileges. Nebuchadnezzer taught us that. • After years of delay, the Gen- With the General Conference ses- • While this year's Annual eral Conference staff moved into a sion coming next year, I wonder Council did not recommend women brand-new $30 million headquar- what further changes will occur for ordination to the gospel minis- ters building in Silver Spring, Mary- within the church. try, it did approve by a solid major- land—only the third move in the MYRON WIDMER ity a motion—when approved by church's 126-year history.