208 TREATIES IN FORCE

NETHERLANDS (Cont’d) MUTUAL SECURITY POSTAL MATTERS

Agreement relating to the assurances required Money order convention. Signed at Wash- by the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange ington November 30 and at The Hague De- LEND-LEASE of notes at The Hague January 8, 1952; en- cember 21, 1886; entered into force April 1, tered into force January 8, 1952. 1887. Preliminary agreement regarding principles ap- 3 UST 4633; TIAS 2615; 173 UNTS 372. NP plying to mutual aid in the prosecution of the war against aggression, and exchange of notes. Parcel post agreement and detailed regulations. Signed at Washington July 8, 1942; entered Signed at Washington September 5 and at The into force July 8, 1942. NARCOTIC DRUGS Hague September 20, 1937; entered into force 56 Stat. 1554; EAS 259; 10 Bevans 142; 103 November 1, 1937. UNTS 277. Agreement concerning the use of facilities in 51 Stat. 295; Post Office Department print; the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba for the 184 LNTS 319. Mutual aid agreement relating to supplies and purpose of conducting counternarcotics detec- services, with accompanying memorandum and tion and monitoring and interdiction missions. International express mail agreement, with de- exchange of notes. Signed at Washington April Exchange of notes at The Hague April 9 and tailed regulations. Signed at The Hague and 30, 1945; entered into force April 30, 1945. 13, 1999; entered into force April 13, 1999. Washington May 19 and June 10, 1980; en- 59 Stat. 1627; EAS 480; 10 Bevans 158; 139 TIAS tered into force September 1, 1980. UNTS 341. 32 UST 2033; TIAS 9816; 1252 UNTS 153.

Agreement relating to principles applying to International express mail agreement, with de- the provision of aid to the armed forces of the NAVIGATION tailed regulations. Signed at Oranjestad and United States, and exchange of notes. Ex- Washington August 15 and September 14, change of notes at Washington April 30, 1945; Arrangement concerning the installation and 1989; entered into force October 16, 1989. operative from July 8, 1942. support of a USAFE Loran C/D transmitter TIAS 11695. 59 Stat. 1635; EAS 480; 10 Bevans 167; 139 site, with annex. Signed at Ramstein and The UNTS 319. Hague May 17 and July 12, 1982; entered into force July 12, 1982. TIAS 12379. RELIEF SUPPLIES AND LEND-LEASE SETTLEMENT PACKAGES Agreement relating to duty-free entry of relief Agreement regarding settlement for lend-lease, PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF goods, relief packages, and standard packs and reciprocal aid, surplus property, military relief, to the defrayment of transportation charges and claims, and exchanges of notes with DISPUTES thereon. Exchange of notes at The Hague Janu- memorandum of arrangement between the ary 17, 1949; entered into force January 17, United States, the , and the Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at 1949. Netherlands. Signed at Washington May 28, Washington December 18, 1913; entered into 1947; entered into force May 28, 1947. force March 10, 1928. Declaration interpreta- 63 Stat. 2322; TIAS 1881; 10 Bevans 259; 32 UNTS 241. 61 Stat. 3924; TIAS 1750; 8 Bevans 1250; 10 tive of article I, signed at Washington February Bevans 188 and 213; 17 UNTS 29. 13, 1928, entered into force February 27, 1928. 45 Stat. 2462; TS 760; 10 Bevans 64. Amendment: SEABEDS June 1 and 8, 1950 (1 UST 638; TIAS 2119; Treaty of arbitration. Signed at Washington 81 UNTS 320). January 13, 1930; entered into force July 17, 1930. Agreement relating to the agreement of August 46 Stat. 2769; TS 820; 10 Bevans 100; 107 14, 1987 on the resolution of practical prob- LNTS 69. lems with respect to deep seabed mining MAPPING areas.1 Exchange of notes at The Hague Au- gust 14, 1987; entered into force October 19, 1988. Basic exchange and cooperative agreement TIAS 11438; 1649 UNTS 117. concerning mapping, charting and geodesy co- PATENTS operation, with glossary. Signed at Fairfax NOTE: April 26, 1995; entered into force April 26, Agreement to facilitate the interchange of pat- 1 1995. ent rights and technical information for defense Parties to the multilateral agreement of August 14, 1987 are Belgium, , Italy, NP purposes with exchange of notes. Signed at The Hague April 29, 1955; entered into force Netherlands and Union of Soviet Socialist Re- provisionally April 29, 1955; definitively July publics. 13, 1955. MILITARY CEMETERIES AND 6 UST 2187; TIAS 3287; 219 UNTS 105. MONUMENTS Agreement approving the procedures for recip- SHIPPING rocal filing of classified patent applications in Agreement concerning American military the United States and the Netherlands. Ex- Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels cemeteries with annex. Signed at The Hague change of notes at The Hague October 8, utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- May 4, 1970; entered into force November 18, 1959; entered into force October 8, 1959. change of notes at Washington March 9 and 1970. 10 UST 1774; TIAS 4332; 358 UNTS 286. 16, 1981; entered into force November 2, 21 UST 2416; TIAS 6978; 775 UNTS 77. 1981. 33 UST 1555; TIAS 10132; 1307 UNTS 409. TREATIES IN FORCE 209

NETHERLANDS (Cont’d) Hague May 29 and June 22, 1953; entered into NOTE: force June 22, 1953. 1 Applicable to Aruba and Netherlands An- 5 UST 2556; TIAS 3120; 234 UNTS 320. tilles.

SMUGGLING Convention for the avoidance of double tax- ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with TRADE AND COMMERCE (See Convention for the prevention of smuggling of respect to taxes on estates and inheritances alcoholic liquors. Signed at Washington Au- with protocol. Signed at Washington July 15, COMMERCE. See also gust 21, 1924; entered into force April 8, 1925. 1969; entered into force February 3, 1971. BENELUX) 44 Stat. 2013; TS 712; 10 Bevans 76; 33 22 UST 247; TIAS 7061; 791 UNTS 201. LNTS 434. Convention for the avoidance of double tax- ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with TRANSPORTATION respect to taxes on income with understanding SOCIAL SECURITY and exchange of notes. Signed at Washington Memorandum of understanding concerning co- December 18, 1992; entered into force Decem- operation in the field of transportation. Signed ber 31, 1993. Agreement on social security, with administra- at Washington and The Hague September 28 TIAS tive arrangement. Signed at The Hague De- and October 6, 1977; entered into force Octo- cember 8, 1987; entered into force November ber 6, 1977. Protocol amending the convention of Decem- 1, 1990. 29 UST 3577; TIAS 9029; 1134 UNTS 327. ber 18, 1992, for the avoidance of double tax- TIAS ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income, with exchange of Protocol to the agreement on social security notes. Signed at Washington October 13, 1993; VISAS and administrative arrangement of December 8, entered into force December 30, 1993. 1987. Signed at The Hague December 7, 1989; TIAS entered into force November 1, 1990. Agreement relating to the reciprocal waiver of 1 TIAS passport visa fees for nonimmigrants. Ex- Protocol amending Article VIII of the conven- changes of notes at The Hague January 21, tion of April 29, 1948, with respect to taxes on February 11, and March 5 and 13, 1946; en- income and certain other taxes as applicable to tered into force April 15, 1946. the Netherlands Antilles. Signed at Washington 61 Stat. 3834; TIAS 1728; 10 Bevans 178; 84 SURPLUS PROPERTY October 10, 1995; entered into force December UNTS 3. 30, 1996. Agreement relating to the release of the Neth- TIAS Agreement relating to visa requirements. Ex- erlands from its obligations as guarantor for change of notes at The Hague July 30 and Au- Indonesia under the surplus property agreement NOTE: gust 20, 1947; entered into force August 20, of May 28, 1947. Exchange of notes at The 1 The convention was supplemented by a 1947. Hague September 17, 1952, at Djakarta Octo- protocol, signed at Washington June 15, 1955, 61 Stat. 3838; TIAS 1729; 10 Bevans 220; 84 ber 15, 1952, and at Washington April 8, for the purpose of facilitating the extension of UNTS 11. 1953; entered into force April 8, 1953. the convention to the Netherlands Antilles (6 4 UST 1557; TIAS 2820; 205 UNTS 324. UST 3696; TIAS 3366; 239 UNTS 342). This NOTE: 1 was effectuated in accordance with exchanges Applicable to Aruba and Netherlands An- of notes at Washington June 24 and August 7, tilles. 1952 and September 15 and November 4 and TAXATION 10, 1955 (6 UST 3703; TIAS 3367; 239 UNTS 346). A further protocol modifying and Convention with respect to taxes on income supplementing the extension of the convention WEATHER STATIONS and certain other taxes.1 Signed at Washington to the Netherlands Antilles was signed at The April 29, 1948; entered into force December 1, Hague October 23, 1963 (15 UST 1900; TIAS Agreement providing for lending ultra high 1948. 5665; 521 UNTS 377). The convention became frequency radio equipment for installation on 62 Stat. 1757; TIAS 1855; 10 Bevans 225; 32 applicable to Aruba as a separate entity as of Netherlands ocean weather ships stationed UNTS 167. January 1, 1986. along the North Atlantic route. Exchange of In accordance with notifications given by notes at Washington March 16 and 21, 1955; entered into force March 21, 1955. Convention modifying and supplementing the the United States on June 29 and July 10, 9 UST 1302; TIAS 4119; 289 UNTS 129. convention of April 29, 1948, as amended, for 1987, the convention ceased to apply to Aruba avoidance of double taxation with respect to and the Netherlands Antilles, as of January 1, Agreement relating to continuation of the co- taxes on income and certain other taxes. 1988, with the exception of Article VIII of the operative meteorological observation program Signed at Washington December 30, 1965; en- convention and such ancillary provisions as in the Netherlands Antilles.1 Exchange of notes tered into force July 8, 1966. apply to effectuate, modify, or limit that arti- cle. at The Hague June 15, 1970; entered into force 17 UST 896; TIAS 6051; 577 UNTS 295. provisionally June 15, 1970; definitively De- cember 11, 1970. Agreement relating to relief from taxation on 21 UST 2643; TIAS 7005; 772 UNTS 147. United States Government expenditures in the Netherlands for the common defense. Ex- TELECOMMUNICATION Agreement relating to cooperation regarding a change of notes, with memorandum attached, hurricane monitoring and forecasting program at The Hague March 7, 1952; entered into Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting for the Caribbean, with memorandum of ar- force March 7, 1952. of authorizations to permit licensed amateur rangement. Exchange of notes at The Hague 3 UST 4183; TIAS 2563; 135 UNTS 199. radio operators of either country to operate July 26, 1979; entered into force May 8, 1980. their stations in the other country.1 Exchange 32 UST 414; TIAS 9708; 1221 UNTS 175. Agreement concerning the tax relief techniques of notes at The Hague June 22, 1966; entered and procedures pursuant to the agreement of into force December 21, 1966. NOTE: March 7, 1952. Exchange of notes at The 17 UST 2426; TIAS 6189; 590 UNTS 109. 1 Also applicable to Aruba. 210 TREATIES IN FORCE

NETHERLANDS (Cont’d) ANTARCTICA Kong June 13, 1996; entered into force June 13, 1996. Agreement relating to cooperation in scientific TIAS and logistical operations in Antarctica, with NETHERLANDS ANTILLES memorandum of understanding. Exchange of notes at Wellington December 24, 1958; en- tered into force December 24, 1958. DEFENSE 9 UST 1502; TIAS 4151; 324 UNTS 111. AVIATION Agreement relating to mutual defense assist- Extension: ance. Exchange of notes at Washington June Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- October 18, 1960 (11 UST 2205; TIAS 4591; 19, 1952; entered into force June 19, 1952. ance in developing and modernizing the Neth- 447 UNTS 356). 3 UST 4408; TIAS 2590; 178 UNTS 315. erlands Antilles civil aviation infrastructure. Signed at Washington and Willemstad March Understanding that the assurances contained in 28 and August 6, 1991; entered into force Au- the mutual defense assistance agreement of gust 6, 1991. ATOMIC ENERGY June 19, 1952 are applicable to equipment, TIAS 11803. materials, information and services furnished Agreement providing for a grant to assist in under the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as Agreement relating to air transport between the the acquisition of nuclear research and training amended, and such other applicable United Netherlands Antilles and the United States of equipment and materials. Exchange of notes at States laws as may come into effect. Exchange America, with annexes. Signed at Washington Wellington March 23, 1960; entered into force of notes at Wellington March 25, 1960; en- July 14, 1998; entered into force February 16, March 23, 1960. tered into force March 25, 1960. 1999. 11 UST 277; TIAS 4445; 371 UNTS 147. 11 UST 315; TIAS 4450; 380 UNTS 424. TIAS Agreement relating to a reciprocal arrangement AVIATION under which, in certain circumstances, either of POSTAL MATTERS the respective armed forces would advance funds to units or personnel of the other for Agreement concerning the acceptance of cer- their temporary support, with annex. Exchange Parcel post agreement and detailed regulations tificates of airworthiness for imported aircraft. of notes at Wellington September 3, 1969; en- for execution. Signed at Willemstad May 10 Exchange of notes at Washington March 20, tered into force September 3, 1969. and at Washington May 17, 1951; operative 1970; entered into force March 20, 1970. February 1, 1951. 21 UST 1040; TIAS 6857; 740 UNTS 313. 20 UST 2839; TIAS 6755; 723 UNTS 233. 2 UST 1509; TIAS 2294. Amendment: Agreement concerning defense communica- Agreement for the exchange of international March 16 and 30, 1979 (30 UST 3993; TIAS tions services, with annexes. Signed at Wel- money orders. Signed at Willemstad December 9440; 1203 UNTS 351). lington and Arlington August 12 and Novem- 20, 1960 and at Washington January 11, 1961; ber 18, 1992; entered into force November 18, entered into force May 1, 1961. Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed 1992. 12 UST 664; TIAS 4767. at Washington June 18, 1997; entered into TIAS 12357. force June 18, 1997. International express mail agreement, with de- TIAS Memorandum of agreement concerning the tailed regulations. Signed at Willemstad and Navstar Global Positioning System, with Washington June 10 and 22, 1987; entered into annex. Signed at Washington September 2, force August 3, 1987. 1994; entered into force September 2, 1994. TIAS 11305. BOUNDARIES TIAS 12358.

Treaty on the delimitation of the maritime Agreement concerning certain mutual defense NEW CALEDONIA boundary between Tokelau and the United commitments. Exchange of notes at Washing- States of America. Signed at Atafu December ton July 16, 1996; entered into force July 16, 2, 1980; entered into force September 3, 1983. 1996. TIAS 10775. TIAS POSTAL MATTERS

International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Noumea and CONSULS EDUCATION Washington April 9 and May 28, 1991; entered into force July 1, 1991. Convention to regulate commerce (article IV) Agreement for the financing of certain edu- TIAS 11809. between the United States and the United cational and cultural exchange programs. Kingdom. Signed at London July 3, 1815; en- tered into force July 3, 1815. Signed at Wellington February 3, 1970; en- NEW ZEALAND 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. tered into force March 3, 1970. 21 UST 421; TIAS 6827; 240 UNTS 217.

AEROSPACE DISTURBANCES COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) EMPLOYMENT Agreement concerning a program of research on aerospace disturbances, with memorandum Agreement relating to the employment of de- of understanding. Exchange of notes at Wel- CUSTOMS pendents of official government employees. lington May 15, 1963; entered into force May Exchange of notes at Washington May 18 and 15, 1963. Agreement regarding mutual assistance be- 21, 1999; entered into force May 21, 1999. 14 UST 524; TIAS 5350; 477 UNTS 55. tween their customs services. Signed at Hong TIAS TREATIES IN FORCE 211

NEW ZEALAND (Cont’d) Wellington November 18, 1992; entered into agreed minute. Exchange of notes at Welling- force November 18, 1992. ton November 11, 1982; entered into force No- TIAS 11973. vember 11, 1982. TIAS 10604; 1675 UNTS 247. EXTRADITION Agreement for scientific and technological co- Treaty on extradition.1 Signed at Washington PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF operation, with annex and exchange of letters. January 12, 1970; entered into force December DISPUTES Signed at Washington May 21, 1991; entered 8, 1970. into force May 21, 1991. 22 UST 1; TIAS 7035; 791 UNTS 253. Treaty amending in their application to New TIAS 11829. Zealand certain provisions of the treaty for the NOTE: advancement of peace between the United 1 Applicable to all territories. States and the United Kingdom signed at Washington September 15, 1914. Signed at SHELLFISH Washington September 6, 1940; entered into force August 13, 1941. HEALTH Memorandum of understanding concerning co- 55 Stat. 1217; TS 976; 10 Bevans 282. operation to assure the sanitary quality of bi- valve mulluscs exported to the United States. Memorandum of understanding relative to ex- Signed at Washington and Wellington October porting dry milk products to the United States. 14 and 30, 1980; entered into force October Signed at Wellington and at Washington Octo- POSTAL MATTERS ber 23 and November 11, 1975; entered into 30, 1980. 32 UST 4545; TIAS 9968; 1266 UNTS 35. force November 11, 1975. Money order convention. Signed at Wellington 28 UST 345; TIAS 8472. October 8 and at Washington December 6, 1881; operative January 1, 1882. NP TAXATION LEND-LEASE Agreement concerning the exchange of parcel post. Signed at Wellington March 3 and at Convention for the avoidance of double tax- Agreement relating to the principles applying Washington April 24, 1933; operative October ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with to the provision of aid in the prosecution of 1, 1932. respect to taxes on income, with protocol.1 war. Exchange of notes at Washington Septem- 48 Stat. 1491; Post Office Department print. Signed at Wellington July 23, 1982; entered ber 3, 1942; entered into force September 3, into force November 2, 1983. 1942. Memorandum of understanding concerning TIAS 10772. 56 Stat. 1611; EAS 272; 10 Bevans 285; 24 international express mail service, with de- UNTS 185. tailed regulations. Signed at Wellington and NOTE: Washington August 1 and 20, 1984; entered 1 Does not include Tokelau or the Associ- Agreement on settlement for lend-lease and re- into force October 28, 1984. ated Self Governing States of the Cook Is. and ciprocal aid, surplus war property, and claims. TIAS 11003. Niue. Signed at Washington July 10, 1946; entered into force July 10, 1946. Memorandum of understanding concerning the 60 Stat. 1791; TIAS 1536; 10 Bevans 296; 6 operation of the INTELPOST service, with de- UNTS 341. tails of implementation. Signed at Berne April 28, 1989; entered into force May 1, 1989. TELECOMMUNICATION TIAS 11610. Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting MAPPING of authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio operators of either country to operate Agreement relating to an aerial photographic PROPERTY their stations in the other country. Exchange of survey of the New Zealand coastline. Ex- notes at Wellington June 21, 1967; entered into change of notes at Washington October 30, Convention between the United States and the force June 21, 1967. 1959; entered into force October 30, 1959. United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- 18 UST 1272; TIAS 6281; 644 UNTS 77. 10 UST 1983; TIAS 4364; 361 UNTS 21. tion of real and personal property. Signed at Washington March 2, 1899; entered into force for New Zealand June 10, 1901. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; I Malloy 774. TRACKING STATIONS NAVIGATION Supplementary convention relating to the ten- Agreement for a space vehicle tracking pro- Agreement for the establishment and operation ure and disposition of real and personal prop- gram. Exchange of notes at Wellington July 9, erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936, by of an OMEGA navigation system monitoring 1968; entered into force July 9, 1968. facility. Exchange of notes at Wellington the United States, United Kingdom, , 19 UST 5836; TIAS 6539; 644 UNTS 99. March 3, 1983; entered into force March 3, and New Zealand; entered into force March 1983. 10, 1941. TIAS 10668; 1675 UNTS 265. 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 LNTS 367. TRADE AND COMMERCE

OCEANOGRAPHY Agreement relating to the multilateral trade ne- SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION gotiations, and related letter of February 4, Agreement concerning the installation, oper- 1980. Signed at Geneva May 21, 1979; entered ation and maintenance in New Zealand of Agreement concerning the establishment of an into force January 1, 1980. Global Sea Level Data Collection (GSL) Sta- astronomical observatory at Blackbirch Ridge, 32 UST 5868; TIAS 10019; 1266 UNTS 23. tions, with arrangements. Exchange of notes at with memorandum of understandings and 212 TREATIES IN FORCE

NEW ZEALAND (Cont’d) Cooperative agreement for the eradication of articles furnished under the military assistance screwworms. Signed at Washington November program. Exchange of notes at Managua May 26, 1991; entered into force January 11, 1993. 15 and June 28, 1974; entered into force July TIAS 12444. 1, 1974. VISAS 25 UST 1450; TIAS 7876. Agreement regarding the status of U.S. mili- Agreement relating to the reciprocal reduction AVIATION tary and civilian personnel of the Department of nonimmigrant passport visa fees and the ex- of Defense present in Nicaragua in connection tension of validity of temporary visitors’ Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed with the disaster relief/assistance effort and visas.1 Exchange of notes at Wellington March at San Jose May 8, 1997; entered into force mutually agreed follow-on activities. Exchange 14, 1949; entered into force March 14, 1949; December 5, 1997. of notes at Managua November 7 and 25, operative April 1, 1949. TIAS 1998; entered into force November 25, 1998. 63 Stat. 2538; TIAS 1940; 10 Bevans 331; 32 NP UNTS 369. Memorandum of agreement for the provision of assistance in developing and modernizing Agreement relating to the abolition of visa fees Nicaragua’s civil aviation infrastructure. and the extension of the period of validity for Signed at Washington and Managua April 29 ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL certain types of nonimmigrant visas. Exchange and August 30, 1999; entered into force Au- COOPERATION of notes at Wellington December 16, 1957, gust 30, 1999. TIAS and May 2 and 5, 1958; entered into force General agreement for economic, technical and May 5, 1958; operative June 1, 1958. related assistance. Exchange of notes at Mana- 9 UST 913; TIAS 4053; 317 UNTS 59. gua March 30, 1962; entered into force May COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 14, 1962. Amendment: 13 UST 1208; TIAS 5065; 456 UNTS 241. May 13, 1958 (9 UST 919; TIAS 4053; 317 UNTS 70). Agency for International Development: CUSTOMS August 30, 1978 (30 UST 5157; TIAS 9502). NOTE: May 31, 1990 (NP). 1 Applicable to all territories. September 26, 1990 (NP). Interim agreement relating to customs exemp- May 8, 1991 (NP). tions of diplomatic and consular officials. Ex- December 5, 1992 (NP). change of notes at Washington December 3, January 19, 1994 (NP). NICARAGUA 1951, and October 9, 1952; entered into force October 9, 1952. 3 UST 5154; TIAS 2708; 184 UNTS 105. AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT COMMODITIES DEFENSE Agreement relating to the employment of de- pendents of official government employees. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Exchange of notes at Managua January 26 and Managua August 31, 1979; entered into force Military assistance agreement. Signed at Mana- February 2, 1994; entered into force February August 31, 1979. gua April 23, 1954; entered into force April 2, 1994. 32 UST 1615; TIAS 9790; 1234 UNTS 230. 23, 1954. TIAS 12173. 5 UST 453; TIAS 2940; 229 UNTS 37. Amendments: Agreement relating to the disposition of equip- February 11 and 13, 1980 (32 UST 1628; ment and materials furnished by the United EXTRADITION TIAS 9790; 1234 UNTS 241). States under the military assistance agreement March 20 and 25, 1980 (32 UST 1632; TIAS of April 23, 1954. Exchange of notes at Mana- 9790; 1234 UNTS 244). gua April 23, 1954; entered into force April Treaty on extradition. Signed at Washington June 19, 1980 (32 UST 1814; TIAS 9798; 23, 1954. March 1, 1905; entered into force July 14, 1234 UNTS 247). 13 UST 116; TIAS 4946; 435 UNTS 340. 1907. 35 Stat. 1869; TS 462; 10 Bevans 356. Agreement for performance by members of army and air force missions of duties of mili- AGRICULTURE tary assistance advisory group specified in arti- cle V of military assistance agreement. Ex- FINANCE Agreement continuing in force an agreement of change of notes at Managua January 17 and Agreement relating to investment guaranties January 11, 1941, relating to plantation rubber February 9, 1957; entered into force February under section 413(b)(4) of the Mutual Security investigations in Nicaragua. Exchange of notes 9, 1957. 8 UST 285; TIAS 3773; 279 UNTS 191. Act of 1954, as amended. Exchange of notes at Managua June 23 and 26, 1943; entered into at Managua April 14, 1959; entered into force force July 1, 1943. Agreement relating to deposit by Nicaragua of April 14, 1959. 57 Stat. 1212; EAS 357; 10 Bevans 436; 117 ten percent of the value of grant military as- 10 UST 846; TIAS 4222; 343 UNTS 119. UNTS 253. sistance and excess defense articles furnished by the United States. Exchange of notes at Ma- Agreement relating to extended risk investment Agreement confirming the cooperative agree- nagua March 6 and April 10, 1972; entered guaranties. Exchange of notes at Managua May ment for the prevention of foot-and-mouth dis- into force April 10, 1972; effective February 7, 9, 1966; entered into force September 21, ease and rinderpest in Nicaragua. Exchange of 1972. 1968. notes at Managua March 24 and April 13, 23 UST 671; TIAS 7332. 19 UST 6192; TIAS 6572; 700 UNTS 245. 1972; entered into force April 13, 1972. 23 UST 1228; TIAS 7392; 852 UNTS 201. Agreement concerning payment to the United Agreement regarding the discharge of certain States of net proceeds from the sale of defense debts owed to the Government of the United TREATIES IN FORCE 213

NICARAGUA (Cont’d) MAPPING February 14 and 19, 1940; entered into force February 14, 1940. Basic exchange and cooperative agreement for 54 Stat. 2294; EAS 171; 10 Bevans 411; 203 topographic mapping, nautical and aeronautical LNTS 47. States, with annex. Signed at Managua Sep- charting and information, geodesy and geo- tember 25, 1991; entered into force September physics, digital data and related mapping, 25, 1991. charting and geodesy materials. Signed at Ma- NP nagua and Fairfax November 28 and December RELATIONS 1, 1994; entered into force December 1, 1994. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- NP Agreement of friendship and cooperation. scheduling or refinancing of certain debts Signed at Managua January 6, 1992; entered owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the United States Government and its agencies, into force January 6, 1992. TIAS 11844. with annexes. Signed at Managua May 13, 1 1992; entered into force July 10, 1992. MISSIONS, MILITARY NP Agreement relating to an air force mission to Amendment: Nicaragua. Signed at Managua November 19, SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION July 21 and September 26, 1997 (NP). 1952; entered into force November 19, 1952. 3 UST 5027; TIAS 2683; 186 UNTS 2. Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- Agreement among the United States and the entific cooperation in the earth and mapping Government of Nicaragua/Central American Extensions and amendments: sciences, with annexes. Signed at Reston and Business Administration Institute regarding the August 21 and 27, 1956 (7 UST 2465; TIAS Managua March 4 and 10, 1999; entered into assumption, payment and discharge of certain 3634; 277 UNTS 352). force March 10, 1999. debts. Exchange of notes at Managua August March 25 and May 22, 1959 (10 UST 1446; TIAS 28, 1995; entered into force August 28, 1995. TIAS 4294; 357 UNTS 369). NP Agreement providing for a United States Army Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- mission to Nicaragua. Signed at Managua No- TELECOMMUNICATION scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- vember 19, 1953; entered into force November teed by or insured by the United States Gov- 19, 1953. Agreement relating to radio communications ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed 4 UST 2238; TIAS 2876; 206 UNTS 117. between amateur stations on behalf of third at Managua August 28, 1995; entered into parties. Exchange of notes at Managua October force November 1, 1995. Amendment: NP 8 and 16, 1956; entered into force October 16, March 25 and May 22, 1959 (10 UST 1446; 1956. TIAS 4294; 357 UNTS 369). Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- 7 UST 3159; TIAS 3694; 282 UNTS 29. tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, NOTE: Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting guaranteed by, or insured by the United States 1 The Air Force and Army missions were of authorizations to permit licensed amateur Government and its agencies, with annexes. consolidated September 10, 1965. Signed at Managua October 20, 1998; entered radio operators of either country to operate into force December 21, 1998. their stations in the other country. Exchange of NP notes at Managua September 3 and 20, 1966; PEACE CORPS entered into force September 20, 1966. Amendment: 17 UST 1560; TIAS 6112; 607 UNTS 167. April 9 and May 19, 1999 (NP). Agreement relating to the establishment of a Peace Corps program in Nicaragua. Exchange of notes at Managua May 23 and 25, 1968; en- TRADE HIGHWAYS tered into force May 25, 1968. 19 UST 5073; TIAS 6507; 707 UNTS 61. Agreement terminating the agreement of Sep- Agreement relating to the construction of the tember 5, 1972 relating to trade in cotton tex- inter-American highway. Exchange of notes at tiles and providing for consultations on prob- Washington April 8, 1942; entered into force POSTAL MATTERS lems of market disruption as defined in the ar- April 8, 1942. rangement regarding international trade in tex- 56 Stat. 1845; EAS 295; 10 Bevans 424; 24 tiles of December 20, 1973. Exchange of notes UNTS 145. Agreement for parcel post service. Signed at Managua March 19 and at Washington April 4, at Managua December 26, 1974 and January 3, 1956; entered into force July 1, 1956. 1975; entered into force January 3, 1975. Amendment: 26 UST 41; TIAS 8007. April 4 and 20, 1951 (2 UST 1848; TIAS 7 UST 1051; TIAS 3586; 275 UNTS 231. 2320; 138 UNTS 57). International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Managua and Agreement relating to the construction of the VISAS Rama Road. Exchange of notes at Washington Washington July 24 and August 16, 1991; en- April 8 and 18, 1942; entered into force April tered into force September 30, 1991. 18, 1942. TIAS 11798. Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting 2 UST 722; TIAS 2229; 132 UNTS 343. of nonimmigrant visas, without fee, for maxi- mum validity for four years. Exchange of notes Amendments: at Managua July 6, September 30 and October September 2, 1953 (4 UST 1944; TIAS 2853; PUBLICATIONS 22, 1955; entered into force October 22, 1955. 215 UNTS 69). 10 UST 1696; TIAS 4319; 358 UNTS 51. March 13 and August 2, 1956 (7 UST 2237; Agreement relating to the exchange of official TIAS 3623; 281 UNTS 99). publications. Exchange of notes at Managua 214 TREATIES IN FORCE

NIGER at Niamey June 11, 1984; entered into force notes at Niamey July 23, 1962; entered into July 24, 1984. force July 23, 1962. TIAS 10994. 14 UST 868; TIAS 5368; 487 UNTS 325.

COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- teed by or insured by the United States Gov- POSTAL MATTERS ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Niamey April 9, 1985; entered into force International express mail agreement, with de- DEFENSE May 28, 1985. NP tailed regulations. Signed at Niamey and Agreement relating to the furnishing of mili- Washington May 6 and 29, 1987; entered into tary equipment, materials and services to Niger Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- force June 15, 1987. to help assure its security and independence. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- TIAS 11302. Exchange of notes at Niamey May 22 and teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- June 14, 1962; entered into force June 14, ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed 1962. at Niamey April 11, 1986; entered into force 13 UST 1301; TIAS 5083; 458 UNTS 233. May 19, 1986. SOCIAL SECURITY NP Agreement concerning the provision of training Agreement to provide certain social security related to defense articles under the United Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- benefits for certain employees of the United States International Military Education and scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- States in Niger. Signed at Niamey July 21, Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes teed by or insured by the United States Gov- 1975; entered into force July 21, 1975; effec- at Niamey March 11 and June 9, 1980; entered ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed tive January 1, 1974. into force June 9, 1980. at Niamey February 10, 1988; entered into 26 UST 2758; TIAS 8194; 1045 UNTS 65. 33 UST 576; TIAS 10049; 1267 UNTS 123. force March 17, 1988. NP Agreement regarding the terms and conditions NIGERIA relating to the furnishing of defense articles Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- and services on a grant basis to the Govern- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- ment of Niger by the United States. Exchange teed by or insured by the United States Gov- of notes at Niamey July 18 and September 24, ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed On October 1, 1960 the territories formerly 1992; entered into force September 24, 1992. at Niamey February 21, 1989; entered into comprising the British Colony and Protectorate TIAS 12359. force March 30, 1989. of Nigeria attained fully responsible status NP within the British Commonwealth under the name of the of Nigeria (Federation Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- of Nigeria Independence Act, 1960). By an ex- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- change of notes, dated October 1, 1960, be- COOPERATION teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- tween the High Commissioner for the United ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Kingdom in the and the at Washington June 29, 1989; entered into Prime Minister of the Federation of Nigeria, Agreement providing for the furnishing of eco- force August 24, 1989. Nigeria agreed to assume, from October 1, nomic, technical and related assistance. Ex- NP 1960, all obligations and responsibilities of the change of notes at Niamey May 26, 1961; en- United Kingdom which arise from any valid tered into force May 26, 1961. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- international instrument insofar as such instru- 12 UST 858; TIAS 4786; 410 UNTS 213. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- ments may be held to have application to or in teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- respect of Nigeria are from October 1, 1960 Agency for International Development: ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed enjoyed by the Federation of Nigeria. September 17, 1975 (29 UST 5377; TIAS at Washington February 12, 1991; entered into 9118; 1148 UNTS 227). force March 28, 1991. June 9, 1976 (29 UST 5708; TIAS 9143). NP July 1, 1977 (29 UST 5711; TIAS 9143). AGRICULTURE July 23, 1977 (29 UST 5377; TIAS 9118; Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- 1148 UNTS 243). tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, Agreement for the provision of technical serv- September 26, 1977 (29 UST 4737; TIAS guaranteed by or insured by the United States ices in the preparation of a comprehensive soil 9078). Government and its agencies, with annexes. survey of Nigeria. Signed at Lagos September April 25, 1978 (30 UST 3077; TIAS 9380; Signed at Niamey July 29, 1994; entered into 22, 1980; entered into force August 1, 1981. 1178 UNTS 281). force August 29, 1994. June 10, 1987 (NP). NP 33 UST 798; TIAS 10062; 1267 UNTS 225.

Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, FINANCE guaranteed by, or insured by the United States AVIATION Government and its Agencies, with annexes. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Signed at Niamey January 14, 1998; entered Arrangement between the United States and Exchange of notes at Niamey February 28 and into force March 27, 1998. the United Kingdom relating to pilot licenses April 26, 1962; entered into force April 26, NP to operate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at 1962. Washington March 28 and April 5, 1935; en- 13 UST 2203; TIAS 5187; 459 UNTS 129. tered into force May 5, 1935. 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- PEACE CORPS LNTS 59. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- teed by or insured by the United States Gov- Agreement relating to the establishment of a Air transport agreement, with memorandum of ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Peace Corps program in Niger. Exchange of understanding. Signed at Lagos April 27, 1978; TREATIES IN FORCE 215

NIGERIA (Cont’d) EDUCATION MUTUAL SECURITY

Agreement on the training of Nigerian tech- Agreement between the United States and the nical educators, with annexes. Signed at Wash- United Kingdom relating to the assurances re- entered into force provisionally April 27, 1978; ington September 9, 1981; entered into force quired under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. definitively June 16, 1978. September 9, 1981. Exchange of notes at London January 8, 1952; 29 UST 3102; TIAS 8999; 1124 UNTS 255. 33 UST 3783; TIAS 10261; 1541 UNTS 181. applicable to Nigeria January 8, 1952. 3 UST 4665; TIAS 2622; 126 UNTS 307.

CONSULS EXTRADITION NARCOTIC DRUGS Consular convention between the United States Extradition treaty between the United States and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- and the United Kingdom. Signed at London Mutual cooperation agreement for reducing de- ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September December 22, 1931; applicable to Nigeria June mand, preventing illicit use and combatting il- 7, 1952. 24, 1935. licit production and trafficking in drugs. Ex- 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 change of notes at Lagos January 13 and 24, LNTS 59. 1989; entered into force January 24, 1989. TIAS 11598. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) FINANCE PEACE CORPS DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL Investment guarantee agreement, with agreed minute. Signed at Lagos August 3, 1974; en- Agreement establishing a Peace Corps program SECURITY) tered into force February 10, 1975. in Nigeria. Exchange of notes at Lagos August 26 UST 102; TIAS 8012; 991 UNTS 323. 19 and 22, 1991; entered into force August 22, Agreement relating to the deposit by Nigeria 1991. of ten percent of the value of grant military as- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- TIAS 12108. sistance furnished by the United States. Ex- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- change of notes at Lagos April 12 and 20, teed by or insured by the United States Gov- 1972; entered into force April 20, 1972; effec- ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed tive February 7, 1972. at Lagos December 23, 1987; entered into POSTAL MATTERS 23 UST 773; TIAS 7338. force February 16, 1988. NP International express mail agreement, with de- Agreement concerning the provision of training tailed regulations. Signed at Lagos and Wash- related to defense articles under the United Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- ington March 7 and April 21, 1986; entered States International Military Education and scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- into force July 1, 1986. Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- TIAS 11407. at Lagos November 19, 1985 and February 26, ernment and its agencies. Signed at Lagos De- 1986; entered into force February 26, 1986. cember 4, 1989; entered into force January 22, Postal money order agreement, with attach- TIAS 11106. 1990. ments. Signed at Lagos and Washington June NP 14 and 28, 1990; entered into force September Agreement regarding the provision of com- 1, 1990. modities and services to Nigerian forces par- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- TIAS 11759. ticipating in ECOMOG oper- scheduling or refinancing of certain debts ations. Exchange of notes at Abuja November owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the 9, 1996; entered into force November 9, 1996. United States Government and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Lagos August 2, 1991; TIAS PROPERTY entered into force September 18, 1991. NP Convention between the United States and the United Kingdom relating to the tenure and dis- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL position of real and personal property.1 Signed at Washington March 2, 1899. COOPERATION JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246.

Economic cooperation agreement between the Procedures for mutual assistance in the admin- NOTE: United States and the United Kingdom. Signed istration of justice in connection with the 1 Notification given on July 22, 1901 of ap- at London July 6, 1948; applicable to Nigeria Lockheed Aircraft Corporation matter. Signed plication to Northern Nigeria, and on July 27, July 6, 1948. at Washington April 20, 1976; entered into 1901 of application to Southern Nigeria. 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 force April 20, 1976. UNTS 263. 27 UST 1054; TIAS 8243.

Amendments: Related agreement: TELECOMMUNICATION January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 86 March 8 and 26, 1979 (NP). UNTS 304). Agreement relating to the installation and oper- May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 Agreement on procedures for mutual assistance ation of a radio transmitter by the Embassy of UNTS 308). in law enforcement matters. Signed at Wash- Nigeria. Exchange of notes at Washington No- February 25, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; ington November 2, 1987; entered into force vember 19 and 22, 1974 and June 4, 1975; en- 172 UNTS 332). November 2, 1987. tered into force June 4, 1975. TIAS 11540. 27 UST 3297; TIAS 8364; 1068 UNTS 457. 216 TREATIES IN FORCE

NIGERIA (Cont’d) nationals. Signed at Brussels June 3, 1983; en- NORTH ATLANTIC tered into force June 3, 1983. TIAS 10695. TREATY ORGANIZATION TRADE AEW&C PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS Agreement concerning trade in textiles and ORGANIZATION (NAPMO) textile products, with annexes. Signed at Lagos July 30, 1992; entered into force July 30, Agreement between the United States and the 1992; effective January 1, 1990. Headquarters of the Supreme Allied Com- NP mander Atlantic regarding the headquarters, with exchange of letters. Signed at Washington DEFENSE October 22, 1954; entered into force October 22, 1954; operative April 10, 1954. Memorandum of agreement concerning the co- TRADE-MARKS 5 UST 2519; TIAS 3113; 249 UNTS 175. operative production of radar system improve- ments for the E-3 aircraft. Signed at Hanscom AFB and Washington August 3 and 11, 1995; Declaration by the United States and the entered into force August 11, 1995. United Kingdom relating to reciprocal protec- PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October TIAS 12682. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. Agreement concerning the application of part 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. Memorandum of agreement concerning cooper- IV of the agreement on the status of the North ative projects for the E-3 aircraft, with annex. Atlantic Treaty Organization, national rep- Signed at Washington and Brunssum August resentatives and international staff, September 10 and 30, 1999; entered into force August 30, NIUE 20, 1951 (TIAS 2992) to the officials of 1999. NATO civilian bodies located on the territory of the United States of America. Signed at TIAS Brussels March 3, 1981; entered into force PEACE CORPS March 3, 1981. 33 UST 1272; TIAS 10110; 1307 UNTS 423. NORTH ATLANTIC Agreement concerning the program of the TREATY ORGANIZATION Peace Corps in Niue. Signed at Alofi Septem- ber 23, 1994; entered into force September 23, MAINTENANCE AND 1994. SATELLITE SUPPLY ORGANIZATION TIAS 12109. COMMUNICATIONS (NAMSO) NORTH ATLANTIC Agreement concerning the North Atlantic Trea- ty Organization satellite communications earth TREATY ORGANIZATION terminal in the United States. Signed at Wash- ington July 10 and at Mons, Belgium August SUPPLIES (NATO) 20, 1970; entered into force August 20, 1970. 21 UST 2089; TIAS 6955; 764 UNTS 225. Agreement for credit sales of military equip- ment, materials, and services. Signed at Paris June 22, 1959; entered into force June 22, DEFENSE 1959. TAXATION 10 UST 1156; TIAS 4252. Agreement regarding U.S. approval for retrans- fer of U.S. defense articles and services to Tax reimbursement agreement, with annex. Basic agreement on mutual support, with NATO for purposes of supporting the NATO– Signed at Brussels July 18, 1990; entered into annex. Signed at Stuttgart-Vaihingen February led Implementation Force (IFOR). Exchange of force July 18, 1990. 2, 1982; entered into force February 2, 1982. letters at Brussels December 18, 1995; entered TIAS 11947. 34 UST 118; TIAS 10342; 1556 UNTS 315. into force December 18, 1995. TIAS Amendment: April 30 and May 7, 1990 (TIAS 12414). TELECOMMUNICATION EMPLOYMENT Agreement regarding consolidated procurement Memorandum of understanding concerning the of munitions. Signed at Washington and interconnection of the NICS TARE and the US Capellen April 5 and 12, 1988; entered into Arrangement concerning the employment by AUTODIN network, with annex. Signed at force April 12, 1988. the North Atlantic Treaty Organization of Brussels and Washington April 26 and May TIAS United States nationals. Signed at London Sep- 31, 1991; entered into force May 31, 1991. tember 29, 1951; entered into force September TIAS 29, 1951. Agreement regarding the transfer of USG-ori- 5 UST 1112; TIAS 2992. Memorandum of agreement concerning the gin spare parts and components maintained and interconnection of the Initial Voice Switched serviced by NAMSO. Exchange of notes at Agreement concerning the employment by the Network (IVSN) of the NATO Integrated Brussels and Capellen November 16, 1992 and International Military Headquarters of United Communications System and the Defense March 5, 1993; entered into force March 5, States nationals. Signed at Paris February 25, Switched Network (DSN) of the U.S. Defense 1993. 1953; entered into force February 25, 1953. Information Infrastructure, with annex. Signed TIAS 5 UST 890; TIAS 2978. at Brussels and Arlington February 16 and April 21, 1995; entered into force April 21, Supplemental arrangement concerning the em- 1995. ployment by NATO bodies of United States TIAS 12633. TREATIES IN FORCE 217

NORWAY Washington June 5, 1928; entered into force Agreement concerning participation of a Nor- September 13, 1932. wegian mobile surgical hospital in the United 47 Stat. 2135; TS 852; 10 Bevans 481; 134 Nations operations in Korea. Signed at Wash- LNTS 81. ington September 17, 1951; entered into force ATOMIC ENERGY September 17, 1951. NOTE: 2 UST 1903; TIAS 2325; 140 UNTS 313. 1 Revised agreement for cooperation concerning Articles 13 and 14 were abrogated effec- Agreement concerning the status of military civil uses of atomic energy, with annex and tive July 1, 1916; the entire treaty, with the ex- assistance advisory group under article I, para- agreed minute. Signed at Oslo January 12, ception of that part of article 1 concerning graph 1(a) of the NATO status of forces agree- 1984; entered into force July 2, 1984. entry and residence of nationals of one country ment (TIAS 2846). Exchange of notes at Oslo TIAS 10979. in territories of the other for purposes of trade, was terminated September 13, 1932, by the April 13, 1954; entered into force April 13, treaty of friendship, commerce, and consular 1954. rights signed June 5, 1928, and the additional 5 UST 619; TIAS 2950; 229 UNTS 223. AVIATION article thereto signed February 25, 1929 (TS 852). Agreement relating to a weapons production program. Exchange of notes at Oslo February Arrangement relating to pilot licenses to oper- 13, 1960; entered into force February 13, 1960. ate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at Wash- 11 UST 2105; TIAS 4569; 388 UNTS 255. ington October 16, 1933; entered into force CONSULS (See COMMERCE) November 15, 1933. 48 Stat. 1818; EAS 51; 10 Bevans 514; 145 Amendment: LNTS 31. April 26 and September 16, 1960 (11 UST 2105; TIAS 4569; 388 UNTS 255). Agreement relating to air transport services. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Exchange of notes at Washington October 6, Agreement relating to a shipbuilding program 1945; entered into force October 6, 1945; oper- for the Norwegian Navy. Exchange of notes at ative October 15, 1945. Oslo July 6, 1960; entered into force July 6, 59 Stat. 1658; EAS 482; 10 Bevans 553; 122 CUSTOMS 1960. UNTS 319. 11 UST 1796; TIAS 4522; 378 UNTS 25. Arrangement relating to customs treatment of Amendments: importations for consular offices and officers. Agreement relating to a shipbuilding program August 6, 1954 (5 UST 1433; TIAS 3015; 222 Exchange of notes at Washington January 20, of the Norwegian Navy. Exchange of notes at UNTS 269). 1932; entered into force January 20, 1932; op- Oslo November 29, 1960; entered into force June 16, 1995 (TIAS 12664). erative February 1, 1932. January 31, 1961. 47 Stat. 2698; EAS 32; 10 Bevans 505; 126 12 UST 101; TIAS 4681; 404 UNTS 251. Agreement relating to air service facilities at LNTS 393. Gardermoen Airfield. Signed at Oslo Novem- Agreement relating to the safeguarding of clas- ber 12, 1946; entered into force November 12, Agreement regarding mutual assistance be- sified information with annex. Exchange of 1946. tween customs authorities. Signed at Oslo May notes at Oslo February 26, 1970; entered into 61 Stat. 3861; TIAS 1737; 10 Bevans 560; 42 17, 1989; entered into force August 30, 1989. force February 26, 1970. UNTS 227. TIAS 12118. 21 UST 462; TIAS 6836; 240 UNTS 251. Agreement relating to certificates of airworthi- Amendment: ness for imported aircraft. Exchange of notes September 27, 1984 (TIAS 11136). at Oslo February 5, 1957; entered into force DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL February 5, 1957. 8 UST 265; TIAS 3769; 279 UNTS 169. SECURITY) Agreement relating to the coproduction of the M109G vehicles. Signed at Oslo December 30, Amendment: Mutual defense assistance agreement. Signed at 1966; entered into force December 30, 1966. January 24, 1978 (29 UST 5660; TIAS 9141). Washington January 27, 1950; entered into TIAS 12360. force February 24, 1950. 1 UST 106; TIAS 2016; 80 UNTS 241. Amendment: February 6, 1976 (TIAS 12360). CLAIMS Agreement relating to the disposition of excess equipment and materials furnished by the Memorandum of understanding concerning the Memorandum of understanding on conflicting United States under the mutual defense assist- principles governing mutual cooperation in the claims to enemy property. Signed at Washing- ance agreement. Exchange of notes at Oslo research and development, production and pro- ton June 21, 1952; entered into force April 27, December 12 and 28, 1950; entered into force curement of defense equipment, with annexes. 1954. December 28, 1950. Signed May 19, 1978; entered into force May 5 UST 907; TIAS 2980; 236 UNTS 9. 6 UST 6151; TIAS 3467; 240 UNTS 391. 19, 1978. 33 UST 3111; TIAS 10215. Agreement relating to the disposition of equip- ment and materials furnished by the United Memorandum of understanding governing COMMERCE States under the mutual defense assistance prestockage and reinforcement of Norway. agreement and found surplus to the needs of Signed at Washington January 16, 1981; en- Treaty of commerce and navigation, with sepa- the armed forces of Norway. Exchange of tered into force January 16, 1981. rate article.1 Signed at Stockholm July 4, 1827; notes at Oslo May 15 and June 26, 1953; en- 32 UST 4538; TIAS 9966; 1266 UNTS 17. entered into force January 18, 1828. tered into force June 26, 1953. 8 Stat. 346; TS 348; 11 Bevans 876. 6 UST 6153; TIAS 3468; 240 UNTS 396. Mutual logistical support agreement, with annex. Signed at Stuttgart-Vaihingen and Oslo Treaty of friendship, commerce, and consular Amendment: January 29 and August 20, 1982; entered into right with exchange of notes and additional ar- September 1, 1960 and January 14, 1961 (12 force August 20, 1982. ticle signed February 25, 1929. Signed at UST 214; TIAS 4695; 406 UNTS 312). TIAS 10449. 218 TREATIES IN FORCE

NORWAY (Cont’d) with annex. Signed at Washington and Kjeller ENVIRONMENTAL June 6 and 24, 1996; entered into force June 24, 1996. COOPERATION TIAS Amendment: Agreement for cooperation in the Global November 14, 1992 and January 15, 1993 Agreement regarding the exchange of engi- Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- (TIAS 12361). neers and scientists, with annexes. Signed at ronment (GLOBE) Program. Signed at Wash- Oslo and Washington January 11 and April 15, ington April 5, 1995; entered into force April Memorandum of understanding on the ex- 1999; entered into force April 15, 1999. 5, 1995. change of officers between the United States NP TIAS 12627. and Royal Norwegian Air Forces. Signed at Oslo and Washington November 14, 1983 and January 5, 1984; entered into force January 5, 1984. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL EXTRADITION TIAS 10915. COOPERATION Memorandum of understanding regarding the Extradition treaty. Signed at Oslo June 9, exchange of scientists and engineers, with an- Economic cooperation agreement. Signed at 1977; entered into force March 7, 1980. nexes. Signed at Washington February 11, Oslo July 3, 1948; entered into force July 3, 31 UST 5619; TIAS 9679; 1220 UNTS 221. 1985; entered into force February 11, 1985. 1948. TIAS 11150. 62 Stat. 2514; TIAS 1792; 10 Bevans 580; 20 UNTS 185. Memorandum of understanding on the ex- FINANCE change of officers between the United States Amendments: Marine Corps and the Norwegian Army. January 17, 1950 (1 UST 166; TIAS 2032; 79 Agreement relating to guaranties authorized by Signed at Oslo and Washington May 21 and UNTS 284). section 111 (b)(3) of the Economic Coopera- July 3, 1986; entered into force July 3, 1986. tion Act of 1948, as amended. Exchange of NP July 5, 1951 (2 UST 1289; TIAS 2276; 148 UNTS 402). notes at Washington March 28 and April 1, Memorandum of understanding concerning the January 8, 1953 (4 UST 109; TIAS 2767; 198 1952; entered into force April 1, 1952. provision of United States hospital UNTS 366). 3 UST 4246; TIAS 2567; 177 UNTS 291. prepositioned storage to support Allied Forces during operations in the Norwegian Sea and in Norway. Signed at London and Oslo February 17 and April 10, 1987; entered into force April EDUCATION LEND-LEASE 10, 1987. TIAS 11662. Agreement relating to the United States Edu- Preliminary agreement regarding principles ap- cational Foundation in Norway, and exchange plying to mutual aid in the prosecution of the Memorandum of understanding concerning a of notes. Signed at Oslo May 25, 1949; en- war against aggression, and exchange of notes. cooperative project on investigation of the tered into force May 25, 1949. Signed at Washington July 11, 1942; entered ocean using radar, with annexes. Signed at 63 Stat. 2764; TIAS 2000; 10 Bevans 598; 32 into force July 11, 1942. Oslo and Arlington June 19 and July 18, 1989; UNTS 345. 56 Stat. 1565; EAS 262; 10 Bevans 531. entered into force July 18, 1989. TIAS Amendments: Agreement regarding settlement for lend-lease, August 12 and October 30, 1954 (5 UST 2545; Memorandum of agreement concerning the ex- military relief, and claims, and exchanges of TIAS 3118; 234 UNTS 298). change of engineers and scientists, with an- notes. Signed at Washington February 24, nexes. Signed at Washington and Oslo Septem- June 15, 1955 (6 UST 2103; TIAS 3282; 261 1948; entered into force February 24, 1948. ber 2 and 24, 1992; entered into force Septem- UNTS 380). 62 Stat. 1848; TIAS 1716; 10 Bevans 566; 34 ber 24, 1992. June 21, 1960 (11 UST 1602; TIAS 4503; 377 UNTS 155. NP UNTS 390). March 16, 1964 (15 UST 241; TIAS 5545; 524 Agreement concerning the transfer of U.S. UNTS 294). Government-origin defense articles or related MAPPING training or other defense services to the Gov- ernment of Norway. Exchange of notes at Oslo Basic exchange and cooperative agreement September 18 and October 1, 1992; entered EMPLOYMENT concerning geospatial information and services into force October 1, 1992. TIAS 12362. cooperation. Signed at Oslo July 8, 1998; en- Agreement relating to the employment of de- tered into force July 8, 1998. pendents of official government employees. NP Agreement regarding cooperation on environ- Exchange of notes at Oslo April 15 and July mental protection in defense matters. Signed at 21, 1981; entered into force July 21, 1981. Baltimore May 19, 1994; entered into force TIAS 10882. May 19, 1994. TIAS 12363. MUTUAL SECURITY

Memorandum of understanding for the dy- ENERGY Agreement relating to the assurances required namic analysis support system project, with an- under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Ex- nexes. Signed at Washington and Haakonsvern change of notes at Oslo January 8, 1952; en- Agreement concerning cooperation in the field August 12 and November 14, 1994; entered tered into force January 8, 1952. into force November 14, 1994. of fossil energy research and development. 3 UST 4639; TIAS 2616; 179 UNTS 185. TIAS 12364. Signed at Washington and Oslo March 19 and April 22, 1987; entered into force April 22, Memorandum of understanding for the com- 1987. posite hull embedded sensor system (CHESS), TIAS 12127. TREATIES IN FORCE 219

NORWAY (Cont’d) Parcel post convention. Signed at Oslo October SHIPPING 6 and at Washington November 9, 1934; oper- ative November 1, 1934. Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels 49 Stat. 3042; Post Office Department print; utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- 156 LNTS 33. NATIONALITY change of notes at Washington July 11, 1978; entered into force July 11, 1978. Treaty relating to exemption from military International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Oslo and Wash- 30 UST 1671; TIAS 9275; 1153 UNTS 89. service or other act of allegiance of persons ington July 5 and August 10, 1984; entered having dual nationality. Signed at Oslo No- into force October 15, 1984. vember 1, 1930; entered into force February TIAS 11007. 11, 1931. SMUGGLING 46 Stat. 2904; TS 832; 10 Bevans 503; 112 Memorandum of understanding concerning the LNTS 399. operation of the INTELPOST field trial, with Convention for prevention of smuggling of in- details of implementation. Signed at Oslo and toxicating liquors. Signed at Washington May Washington July 9 and 25, 1985; entered into 24, 1924; entered into force July 2, 1924. force July 25, 1985. NAVIGATION 43 Stat. 1772; TS 689; 10 Bevans 473; 26 TIAS 11154. LNTS 44.

Agreement for the transfer of ownership of the long-range radio aid to navigation transmitting stations at Bo and Jan Mayen Island, Norway, PUBLICATIONS SOCIAL SECURITY with annex. Signed at Oslo December 15, 1994; entered into force December 15, 1994. Agreement for the exchange of official publi- Agreement on social security, with final proto- TIAS cations. Exchange of notes at Oslo June 20, col and administrative agreement. Signed at 1947 and March 15, 1948; entered into force Washington January 13, 1983; entered into March 15, 1948. force July 1, 1984. 62 Stat. 1954; TIAS 1758; 10 Bevans 577; 73 TIAS 10818. PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF UNTS 81. DISPUTES Amendment: August 10 and 11, 1964 (15 UST 1502; TIAS Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at TAXATION 5630; 530 UNTS 334). Washington June 24, 1914; entered into force October 21, 1914. Convention for the avoidance of double tax- 38 Stat. 1843; TS 599; 10 Bevans 456. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with RELIEF SUPPLIES AND respect to taxes on estates and inheritances. Treaty of arbitration. Signed at Washington PACKAGES Signed at Washington June 13, 1949; entered February 20, 1929; entered into force June 7, into force December 11, 1951. 1929. 2 UST 2353; TIAS 2358; 127 UNTS 163. 46 Stat. 2278; TS 788; 10 Bevans 498; 91 Agreement for free entry and free inland trans- LNTS 413. portation of relief supplies and packages. Ex- Agreement relating to relief from taxation of change of notes at Oslo October 31, 1949; en- United States Government expenditures in tered into force October 31, 1949. Norway for common defense. Exchange of 64 Stat. (3) B71; TIAS 2006; 10 Bevans 607; notes at Oslo June 27, 1952; entered into force 68 UNTS 3. PATENTS June 27, 1952. 3 UST 5253; TIAS 2720; 184 UNTS 271. Agreement to facilitate interchange of patent rights and technical information for defense SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION Convention for the avoidance of double tax- purposes, with agreed minutes. Signed at Oslo ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with April 6, 1955; entered into force April 6, 1955. respect to taxes on income and property with Memorandum of understanding on cooperation 6 UST 799; TIAS 3226; 269 UNTS 65. related notes. Signed at Oslo December 3, in geological sciences. Signed at Reston and 1971; entered into force November 29, 1972. Trondheim December 9, 1987 and February 4, Agreement approving procedures for reciprocal 1988; entered into force February 4, 1988. 23 UST 2832; TIAS 7474. filing of classified patent applications in the TIAS 11646. United States and Norway. Exchange of notes Protocol amending the convention of Decem- at Oslo December 5, 1958 and January 6 and Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- ber 3, 1971 (TIAS 7474) for the avoidance of 17, 1959; entered into force January 17, 1959. entific and technical cooperation in the earth double taxation and the prevention of fiscal 10 UST 302; TIAS 4187; 341 UNTS 410. sciences, with annexes. Signed at Reston and evasion with respect to taxes on income and Trondheim September 14 and October 12, property.1 Signed at Oslo September 19, 1980; Amendment: 1989; entered into force October 12, 1989. entered into force December 15, 1981. April 25 and August 12, 1960 (11 UST 2002; TIAS 11706. 33 UST 2828; TIAS 10205. TIAS 4552; 388 UNTS 374). Agreement concerning the reciprocal exemp- tion from income tax of income derived from SEISMOLOGICAL RESEARCH the international operation of ships and aircraft. POSTAL MATTERS Exchange of notes at Washington May 24, Agreement relating to the installation, oper- 1990; entered into force May 24, 1990. Money order convention. Signed at Washing- ation and management of a seismic array facil- TIAS 11715. ton November 30, 1886 and at Christiania on ity in Norway. Exchange of notes at Oslo June February 5, 1887; operative April 1, 1887. 15, 1968; entered into force June 15, 1968. NOTE: NP 19 UST 5439; TIAS 6526; 707 UNTS 79. 1 With understanding. 220 TREATIES IN FORCE

NORWAY (Cont’d) OMAN ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL COOPERATION

TELECOMMUNICATION Agreement to establish a joint commission on AVIATION economic and technical cooperation. Signed at Muscat August 19, 1980; entered into force Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Agreement on aviation security. Exchange of August 19, 1980. of authorizations to permit licensed amateur notes at Muscat June 28 and 30, 1994; entered 33 UST 2428; TIAS 10189; 1529 UNTS 13. radio operators of either country to operate into force June 30, 1994. their stations in the other country. Exchange of TIAS 12554. Amendment and extension: notes at Oslo May 27 and June 1, 1967; en- tered into force June 1, 1967. December 1, 1990. 18 UST 1241; TIAS 6273; 631 UNTS 119. Agreement on economic and technical co- COMMERCE operation. Signed at Muscat December 1, 1990; entered into force December 1, 1990. Treaty of amity, economic relations and con- TIAS TRADE (See also COMMERCE) sular rights and protocol. Signed at Salalah De- cember 20, 1958; entered into force June 11, Arrangement within the context of the multilat- 1960. eral trade negotiations concerning cheeses, and 11 UST 1835; TIAS 4530; 380 UNTS 181. FINANCE related letter of January 30, 1980. Signed at Geneva May 17, 1979; entered into force Janu- Agreement relating to investment guaranties. ary 1, 1980. Exchange of notes at Muscat September 9, 32 UST 5460; TIAS 9997; 1266 UNTS 3. CONSULS (See COMMERCE) 1976; entered into force September 9, 1976. 28 UST 5670; TIAS 8651; 1087 UNTS 11. Agreement within the context of the multilat- eral trade negotiations regarding turkey rolls, and related letter of January 30, 1980. Letter COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) done at Geneva June 28, 1979; entered into PEACE CORPS force January 1, 1980. 32 UST 5468; TIAS 9998; 1266 UNTS 11. DEFENSE Agreement relating to the establishment of a Peace Corps program in Oman. Exchange of Agreement concerning the provision of training notes at Muscat November 15 and 28, 1972; VISAS related to defense articles under the United entered into force November 28, 1972. States International Military Education and 24 UST 1013; TIAS 7614. Agreement for the waiver by Norway of visa Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes Amendment: requirements for United States citizens entering at Muscat January 4 and April 28, 1986; en- tered into force April 28, 1986. continental Norway and of the visa fee for May 4 and August 25, 1977 (29 UST 5358; TIAS 11981. United States citizens entering Norwegian ter- TIAS 9116; 1148 UNTS 366). ritory outside continental Norway, and for the Memorandum of understanding concerning waiver by the United States of the visa fee for storage facilities for United States Norwegian citizens entering the United States prepositioned war reserve petroleum products, POSTAL MATTERS and possessions as nonimmigrants. Exchange with annexes. Signed at Shaw AFB and Seeb of notes at Washington July 7 and 29, 1947; September 18, 1986; entered into force Sep- International express mail agreement. Signed at entered into force July 29, 1947; operative Au- tember 18, 1986. Muscat and Washington February 12 and gust 1, 1947. TIAS 11506. March 27, 1986; entered into force May 1, 61 Stat. 3101; TIAS 1644; 10 Bevans 563; 87 1986. UNTS 343. Related agreement: NP February 2 and March 11, 1987 (TIAS 11291). Amendment: April 25, 1958. Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the TRADE Agreement relating to the waiver of visas for furnishing of defense articles, related training American citizens proceeding to Svalbard and other defense services from the United Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- (Spitzbergen) and the temporary suspension of States to Oman. Exchange of notes at Muscat tile products, with attachment. Exchange of visa requirements for American citizens pro- May 5 and June 1, 1992; entered into force notes at Muscat December 13, 1993 and Janu- ceeding to certain Norwegian possessions. Ex- June 1, 1992. ary 15, 1994; entered into force January 15, change of notes at Washington September 10 TIAS 1994. and October 19, 1948; entered into force Octo- NP ber 19, 1948. 62 Stat. 3649; TIAS 1884; 10 Bevans 596; 87 Amendments and extensions: UNTS 348. ECONOMIC AND MILITARY September 30 and November 6, 1995. COOPERATION June 13 and August 3, 1998.

Agreement concerning the use of certain facili- ties in Oman by the United States. Exchange of notes at Muscat June 4, 1980; entered into force June 4, 1980. 32 UST 1636; TIAS 9791; 1234 UNTS 353. TREATIES IN FORCE 221

ORGANIZATION FOR THE ruary 12 and March 3, 1952; entered into force AGRICULTURAL March 3, 1952. COMMODITIES DEVELOPMENT OF THE 3 UST 2995; TIAS 2485; 165 UNTS 67. SENEGAL RIVER Agreement for additional emergency assistance Agreement between the United States and the in agricultural commodities. Exchange of notes Pan American Union (General Secretariat of at January 18, 1955; entered into force the Organization of American States) concern- January 18, 1955. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ing certain funds to be made available under 6 UST 557; TIAS 3188; 241 UNTS 53. COOPERATION the Alliance of Progress. Signed at Washington November 29, 1961; entered into force No- Agreement relating to the sale of certain sur- vember 29, 1961. plus agricultural commodities and providing Agency for International Development: 12 UST 1690; TIAS 4887; 424 UNTS 119. for the use of proceeds for urgent relief re- February 25, 1976 (28 UST 5081; TIAS 8613). quirements of . Signed at Karachi Sep- August 31, 1976 (28 UST 8985; TIAS 8779). Related agreement: tember 29, 1955; entered into force September February 17, 1964 (15 UST 105; TIAS 5523; 29, 1955. ORGANIZATION FOR 511 UNTS 298). 6 UST 6145; TIAS 3466; 268 UNTS 374. ECONOMIC Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- change of notes. Signed at Karachi October 14, COOPERATION AND HEADQUARTERS 1961; entered into force October 14, 1961. DEVELOPMENT (OECD) 12 UST 1287; TIAS 4852; 426 UNTS 237. Headquarters agreement, with annexes. Signed Amendments: at Washington May 14, 1992; entered into December 3, 1962 (13 UST 2613; TIAS 5228; force November 17, 1994. ATOMIC ENERGY 460 UNTS 326). TIAS May 31, 1963 (14 UST 1187; TIAS 5415; 488 UNTS 304). Cooperative arrangement with the Nuclear En- Amendment: February 10, 1964 (15 UST 108; TIAS 5524; ergy Agency of OECD in the field of nuclear May 24 and 29, 1996. 511 UNTS 304). data and computer programs. Signed at Paris November 28, 1964 (15 UST 2211; TIAS December 16, 1985; entered into force Decem- 5707; 531 UNTS 374). ber 16, 1985. March 30, 1966 (17 UST 642; TIAS 6012; 578 TIAS PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES UNTS 281).

Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Agreement relating to privileges and immuni- change of notes. Signed at Karachi May 26, ties. Signed at Washington March 20, 1975; TAXATION 1966; entered into force May 26, 1966. entered into force March 20, 1975. 17 UST 925; TIAS 6052; 594 UNTS 27. Tax reimbursement agreement, with annex. 26 UST 1025; TIAS 8089. Signed at Paris October 15, 1987; entered into Amendments: force October 15, 1987. August 10, 1966 (17 UST 1167; TIAS 6074; TIAS 603 UNTS 348). TAXATION October 6, 1966 (17 UST 1654; TIAS 6125; 674 UNTS 394). ORGANIZATION FOR THE Agreement relating to a procedure for United October 25, 1966 (17 UST 1654; TIAS 6125; States income tax reimbursement, with ad- 674 UNTS 398). PROHIBITION OF denda. Signed at Washington January 10, December 28, 1966 (18 UST 22; TIAS 6194; CHEMICAL WEAPONS 1984; entered into force January 10, 1984; ef- 681 UNTS 386). fective January 1, 1984. June 28, 1967 (18 UST 1307; TIAS 6286). TIAS 10919. Agricultural commodities agreement with TAXATION annex. Signed at Islamabad May 11, 1967; en- tered into force May 11, 1967. PAKISTAN 18 UST 512; TIAS 6258; 685 UNTS 291. Tax reimbursement agreement, with annex. Signed at The Hague February 25, 1999; en- Related agreements: tered into force February 25, 1999. The Schedule to the Independence (Inter- August 3, 1967 (18 UST 1757; TIAS 6320; TIAS national Arrangements) Order, 1947, provides 693 UNTS 21). that rights and obligations under all inter- December 26, 1967 (18 UST 3275; TIAS national agreements to which is a party 6422; 697 UNTS 43). ORGANIZATION OF immediately before the appointed day [August May 16, 1968 (19 UST 4915; TIAS 6496; 697 AMERICAN STATES 15, 1947] devolve upon India and Pakistan and UNTS 137). will, if necessary, be apportioned between May 16 and June 13, 1969 (20 UST 2696; them; except that (1) Pakistan will take such TIAS 6730; 720 UNTS 330). steps as may be necessary to apply for mem- July 3, 1969 (20 UST 2878; TIAS 6765; 726 UNTS 167). ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL bership of such international organizations as it October 3, 1969 (20 UST 4111; TIAS 6807; chooses to join, and (2) rights and obligations COOPERATION 732 UNTS 47). under international agreements having an ex- January 10, 1970 (21 UST 375; TIAS 6821; Understanding relating to the establishment clusive application to an area comprised in the 732 UNTS 59). and operation of training centers and other of Pakistan will devolve upon it. November 25, 1970 (22 UST 484; TIAS 7087; services under the program of technical co- 792 UNTS 3). operation of the Organization of American March 25, 1971 (22 UST 492; TIAS 7087; 792 States. Exchange of notes at Washington Feb- UNTS 22). 222 TREATIES IN FORCE

PAKISTAN (Cont’d) Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Islamabad April 28, 1985; entered into force April 28, 1985. NP July 27, 1971 (22 UST 1517; TIAS 7170; 792 CUSTOMS UNTS 26). Related agreement: August 6, 1971 (22 UST 1893; TIAS 7233). May 19, 1986 (NP). Arrangement relating to reciprocal concessions March 9, 1972 (23 UST 257; TIAS 7301). and privileges accorded to diplomatic and con- March 18, 1972 (23 UST 912; TIAS 7357). Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at sular officers. Exchange of notes at Washing- April 6, 1972 (23 UST 912; TIAS 7357). Islamabad June 25, 1987; entered into force ton October 27, 1948, and February 4, 1949; May 3, 1972 (23 UST 912; TIAS 7357). June 25, 1987. entered into force February 4, 1949. May 11, 1972 (23 UST 776; TIAS 7339). NP 10 Bevans 646. July 21, 1972 (23 UST 1474; TIAS 7426). September 1, 1972 (23 UST 2658; TIAS Related agreements: 7457). March 24, 1988 (NP). DEFENSE September 21, 1972 (23 UST 2802; TIAS September 22, 1988 (NP). 7466). March 15, 1990 (NP). October 12, 1972 (23 UST 3142; TIAS 7490). Agreement relating to transfer of military sup- November 15, 1972 (23 UST 3730; TIAS plies and equipment to Pakistan. Exchange of 7521). notes at Washington November 29 and Decem- January 31, 1973 (24 UST 454; TIAS 7563). ber 15, 1950. AVIATION 1 UST 884; TIAS 2165; 122 UNTS 89. March 19, 1973 (24 UST 882; TIAS 7595). June 20, 1973 (24 UST 1655; TIAS 7670). Understanding that the air services agreement Mutual defense assistance agreement. Signed at September 10, 1973 (24 UST 2009; TIAS between the United States and India, signed Karachi May 19, 1954; entered into force May 7714). November 14, 1946 (61 Stat. 2573; TIAS 19, 1954. November 2, 1973 (24 UST 2242; TIAS 1586), is deemed to have been concluded be- 5 UST 852; TIAS 2976; 202 UNTS 301. 7741). tween Pakistan and the United States, and that November 12, 1973 (24 UST 2249; TIAS United States airlines may carry traffic be- Defense support assistance agreement. Signed 7743). tween points in India and Pakistan subject to at Karachi January 11, 1955; entered into force July 5, 1974 (25 UST 1444; TIAS 7874). the terms of that agreement. Exchange of notes January 11, 1955. at Karachi June 1 and 16, 1948. 6 UST 501; TIAS 3183; 251 UNTS 111. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 5 UST 2164; TIAS 3078; 235 UNTS 29. Islamabad November 23, 1974; entered into Amendment: March 11, 1961 (12 UST 226; TIAS 4698; 406 force November 23, 1974. Agreement revising that route annex to the air UNTS 318). 25 UST 3090; TIAS 7971; 1052 UNTS 160. transport agreement of November 14, 1946. Exchange of notes at Karachi March 28 and Amendments: Agreement providing for the disposition of April 18, 1961; entered into force April 18, equipment and materials furnished to Pakistan March 3, 1975 (26 UST 185; TIAS 8024; 1052 1961. UNTS 173). under the mutual defense assistance agreement 12 UST 846; TIAS 4783; 410 UNTS 300. of May 19, 1954. Signed at Karachi March 15 May 27, 1975 (26 UST 678; TIAS 8065; 1052 and May 15, 1956; entered into force May 15, UNTS 176). Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed 1956. at April 10, 1997; entered into 7 UST 2389; TIAS 3627; 280 UNTS 368. Related agreements: force April 10, 1997. August 7, 1975 (26 UST 2725; TIAS 8189; TIAS Construction agreement pursuant to article I, 1052 UNTS 195). paragraph 1, of the mutual defense assistance February 5, 1976 (27 UST 1555; TIAS 8263; Amendment: agreement of May 19, 1954. Signed at Karachi 1052 UNTS 203). April 12 and 29, 1999. May 28, 1956; entered into force May 28, August 10, 1976 (27 UST 3820; TIAS 8401). 1956. August 20, 1976 (27 UST 3826; TIAS 8401). 7 UST 923; TIAS 3575. December 29, 1976 (28 UST 1277; TIAS 8509). COMMERCE Agreement of cooperation. Signed at Ankara December 22, 1977 (29 UST 3654; TIAS March 5, 1959; entered into force March 5, 9035; 1124 UNTS 107). 1959. April 10, 1978 (29 UST 3673; TIAS 9035; Treaty of friendship and commerce, and proto- 10 UST 317; TIAS 4190; 327 UNTS 285. 1124 UNTS 117). col. Signed at Washington November 12, January 24, 1979 (30 UST 2903; TIAS 9372; 1959; entered into force February 12, 1961. Agreement concerning general security of mili- 1180 UNTS 185). 12 UST 110; TIAS 4683; 404 UNTS 259. tary information. Exchange of notes at Islamabad April 6, June 21 and 24, 1982; en- Agricultural commodities agreement, with min- tered into force June 24, 1982. utes. Signed at Islamabad March 25, 1980; en- TIAS 10455. tered into force March 25, 1980. CONSULS Agreement concerning the provision of training 32 UST 1434; TIAS 9782; 1222 UNTS 183. related to defense articles under the United Convention to regulate commerce (article IV) States International Military Education and Amendment: between the United States and the United Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes Kingdom. Signed at London July 3, 1815; ef- July 2, 1980 (32 UST 1885; TIAS 9805). at Islamabad December 10, 1985 and July 30, fective July 3, 1815. 1986; entered into force July 30, 1986. Related agreements: 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. NP June 4, 1981 (33 UST 3937; TIAS 10273). April 15, 1982 (34 UST 968; TIAS 10382). Memorandum of understanding on coassembly May 15, 1983 (TIAS 10715; 1578 UNTS 79). and coproduction of AN/UAS-12A night sight March 20, 1984 (TIAS 10970). equipment, with appendix. Signed at Rawal- TREATIES IN FORCE 223

PAKISTAN (Cont’d) April 2, 1977 (29 UST 1623; TIAS 8900; 1115 Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- UNTS 135). scheduling of certain debts owed to the United January 12, 1978 (29 UST 2161; TIAS 8932). States Government, with annexes. Signed at November 8, 1978 (30 UST 7541; TIAS 9598; Washington March 4, 1976; entered into force pindi January 27, 1990; entered into force Jan- 1181 UNTS 364). May 12, 1976. uary 27, 1990. April 13, 1982 (34 UST 597; TIAS 10378). 27 UST 4231; TIAS 8447. TIAS 12365. May 23, 1983 (TIAS 10724). July 25, 1983 (TIAS 10867). Amendment: December 19, 1983 (NP). April 13 and June 5, 1979 (30 UST 5985; June 25, 1985 (NP). TIAS 9532; 1177 UNTS 391). ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL July 8, 1986 (NP). COOPERATION July 15, 1986 (NP). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- September 25, 1986 (NP). scheduling of certain debts owed to the United Agreement for technical cooperation. Signed at July 31, 1987 (NP). States Government and the Agency for Inter- Karachi February 9, 1951; entered into force September 24, l987 (NP). national Development, with annexes. Signed at Islamabad May 10, 1981; entered into force February 9, 1951. September 29, 1987 (NP). July 13, 1981. 2 UST 1008; TIAS 2254; 100 UNTS 67. August 4, 1988 (NP). 33 UST 3628; TIAS 10246; 1541 UNTS 3. August 4, 1988 (NP). Amendment: August 29, 1988 (NP). Implementing agreement regarding the consoli- January 8, 1952 (3 UST 2616; TIAS 2427; 157 August 29, 1988 (NP). UNTS 370). dation and rescheduling of certain debts owed September 22, 1988 (NP). to the Agency for International Development. September 29, 1988 (NP). Signed at Islamabad August 18, 1981; entered Supplementary agreement for technical co- September 29, 1988 (NP). operation. Signed at Karachi February 2, 1952; into force September 7, 1981. September 27, 1989 (NP). entered into force February 2, 1952. 33 UST 3628; TIAS 10246; 1541 UNTS 21. August 9, 1990 (NP). 3 UST 3767; TIAS 2506; 131 UNTS 346. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Amendments: scheduling of payments due under P.L. 480 Title I agricultural commodity agreements, March 27, 1953 (4 UST 1478; TIAS 2811; 172 EDUCATION UNTS 350). with annexes. Signed at Islamabad September December 28, 1953 (4 UST 2805; TIAS 2889; 27, 1981; entered into force September 27, 222 UNTS 410). Agreement for financing certain educational 1981. June 24, 1954 (5 UST 1361; TIAS 3004; 233 exchange programs. Signed at Islamabad Octo- 33 UST 3628; TIAS 10246. UNTS 302). ber 18, 1972; entered into force October 18, January 18, 1955 (6 UST 511; TIAS 3185; 239 1972. Investment incentive agreement. Signed at UNTS 358). 23 UST 3115; TIAS 7483; 938 UNTS 11. Islamabad November 18, 1997; entered into force January 28, 1998. Agreement relating to emergency flood assist- TIAS ance for . Exchange of notes at Washington August 23, 1954; entered into ENVIRONMENTAL force August 23, 1954. COOPERATION 5 UST 1779; TIAS 3052; 234 UNTS 243. INFORMATIONAL MEDIA Agreement for co-operation in the Global GUARANTIES Amendment: Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- November 29 and December 16, 1954 (5 UST ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. Agreement relating to an informational media 2182; TIAS 3082; 234 UNTS 250). Signed at Islamabad November 18, 1997; en- guaranty program pursuant to section 111 tered into force November 18, 1997. (b)(3) of the Economic Cooperation Act of Agreement relating to the commitment of $500 TIAS 1948, as amended. Exchange of notes at Kara- million by the United States to the Pakistan chi February 12 and May 1, 1954; entered into second five-year plan. Exchange of notes at force May 1, 1954. Karachi July 25, 1962; entered into force July 5 UST 2272; TIAS 3088; 237 UNTS 231. 25, 1962. EXTRADITION 13 UST 1864; TIAS 5136; 459 UNTS 87. Amendments: Joint Commission on Economic, Commercial, Extradition treaty between the United States January 1 and 8, 1957 (8 UST 1757; TIAS Scientific, Technological, Educational, and and the United Kingdom, signed at London 3928; 299 UNTS 420). Cultural Cooperation. Signed at Washington December 22, 1931, made applicable to India, August 10, 1962 and April 15, 1963 (15 UST December 6, 1982; entered into force Decem- in accordance with the provisions of article 14, 167; TIAS 5535; 510 UNTS 318). ber 6, 1982. from March 9, 1942. TIAS 10623. 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 LNTS 59. Agency for International Development: JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE October 10, 1975 (28 UST 123; TIAS 8466). March 9, 1976 (28 UST 2328; TIAS 8547). Agreement on procedures for mutual assistance April 8, 1976 (28 UST 3615; TIAS 8588). FINANCE in connection with matters relating to the September 9, 1976 (28 UST 7160; TIAS Lockheed Aircraft Corporation and the Boeing 8710). Agreements regarding the consolidation and re- Company. Signed at Washington September 9, September 22, 1976 (28 UST 7419; TIAS scheduling of certain debts owed to the United 1977; entered into force September 9, 1977. 8719). States Government and its agencies with an- 28 UST 7488; TIAS 8724. October 27, 1976 (28 UST 8105; TIAS 8747). nexes and related letter. Signed at Washington January 18, 1977 (28 UST 2345; TIAS 8547). September 20, 1972; entered into force Sep- Related agreement: April 1, 1977 (29 UST 1577; TIAS 8899; 1115 tember 20, 1972. January 6 and 10, 1978 (29 UST 492; TIAS UNTS 103). 23 UST 2601; TIAS 7449. 8827; 1115 UNTS 177). 224 TREATIES IN FORCE

PAKISTAN (Cont’d) Supplementary convention extending the at Islamabad July 26 and 27, 1989; entered time within which notifications may be into force July 27, 1989. given of the accession of British colonies or TIAS 11679. foreign possessions to the convention of LEND-LEASE March 2, 1899. Signed at Washington Janu- ary 13, 1902 (32 Stat. 1914; TS 402; 12 Bevans 261). In a note of June 12, 1948, to the American TRADE (See also COMMERCE) Ambassador at Karachi, the Minister of For- eign Affairs gave assurance that: ‘‘the terms of Memorandum of understanding relating to con- the United States Settlement Agreement with PUBLICATIONS cessions and contributions to be made to the India of May 16, 1946 [60 Stat. 1753; TIAS multilateral trade negotiations, with related let- 1532], would continue to devolve on the Gov- ters, and related letter of January 28, 1980. ernment of Pakistan to the extent to which Agreement for the exchange of official publi- Done at Geneva April 2 and 11, and August cations. Exchange of notes at Karachi April 25 they are applicable and have to be fulfilled in 2 and 30, 1979; entered into force August 30, and May 23, 1951; entered into force May 23, Pakistan.’’ 1979. 1951. 2 UST 1701; TIAS 2311; 134 UNTS 265. 32 UST 5471; TIAS 9999; 1265 UNTS 213. Agreement concerning trade in textiles and MARITIME MATTERS Amendment: April 22 and December 29, 1953 (5 UST textile products, with annexes and exchange of 2850; TIAS 3141; 237 UNTS 312). letters. Exchange of notes at Washington May Agreement concerning financial arrangements 20 and June 11, 1987; entered into force June for the furnishing of certain supplies and serv- 11, 1987. ices to naval vessels. Signed at Karachi Sep- NP tember 10, 1956; entered into force December REFUGEE RELIEF 9, 1956. Amendments and extension: 7 UST 2493; TIAS 3637; 277 UNTS 259. Agreement for assistance in the transport of re- July 20 and 31, 1987 (NP). lief commodities to Afghan refugee camps in April 24 and May 30, 1988 (NP). Pakistan. Signed at Islamabad September 30, October 14 and 17, 1988 (NP). 1981; entered into force September 30, 1981. March 4 and 10, July 17, September 15 and PEACE CORPS 33 UST 3932; TIAS 10272. November 13, 1988 (NP). November 30 and December 20, 1990 (NP). Agreement relating to the establishment of a January 23 and March 12, 1992 (NP). Peace Corps program in Pakistan. Exchange of notes at Karachi May 31, 1962; entered into RELIEF SUPPLIES AND force May 31, 1962; operative from October PACKAGES 28, 1961. TRADE-MARKS 13 UST 1563; TIAS 5113; 460 UNTS 75. Agreement relating to duty-free entry and defrayment of inland transportation charges on Declaration by the United States and the relief supplies and packages for Pakistan. Ex- United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- POSTAL MATTERS change of notes at Karachi June 18, 1953, and tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October October 2, 1954; entered into force October 2, 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. 1954. 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; I Malloy 737. Agreement for the exchange of parcels by par- 5 UST 1983; TIAS 3065; 236 UNTS 187. cel post, and detailed regulations of execution. Signed at Karachi July 20 and at Washington October 7, 1955; entered into force January 1, VISAS 1956. SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION 7 UST 1; TIAS 3475; 241 UNTS 255. Agreement relating to the reciprocal reduction Memorandum of understanding relating to sci- of visa fees. Exchange of notes at Karachi Oc- International express mail agreement, with de- entific and technical cooperation. Signed at tailed regulations. Signed at Islamabad and tober 10 and 18, 1949; entered into force Octo- Washington March 2, 1981; entered into force ber 18, 1949; operative November 15, 1949. Washington March 11 and 30, 1987; entered March 2, 1981. 3 UST 365; TIAS 2398; 141 UNTS 333. into force May 1, 1987. 33 UST 1388; TIAS 10116. TIAS 11315. Amendments: Extension: INTELPOST memorandum of understanding, July 27, 1987. August 16, October 11, November 19, and De- with detailed regulations. Signed at Islamabad cember 16 and 29, 1952, and March 19 and and Washington February 23 and March 11, April 8, 1953 (4 UST 11; TIAS 2761; 204 1993; entered into force March 15, 1993. UNTS 378). TIAS 11917. TAXATION August 4, October 20, and November 25 and 29, 1955 (6 UST 6107; TIAS 3463; 240 Convention for the avoidance of double tax- UNTS 438). ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with PROPERTY respect to taxes on income. Signed at Wash- Agreement relating to the reciprocal issuance ington July 1, 1957; entered into force May of nonimmigrant visas, and related notes of Convention between the United States and the 21, 1959. July 28, 1959, September 6 and 29, 1961. Ex- United Kingdom applicable to Pakistan: 10 UST 984; TIAS 4232; 344 UNTS 203. change of notes at Karachi March 16 and June Convention relating to tenure and disposi- 27, 1959; entered into force June 27, 1959; op- tion of real and personal property. Signed at Agreement for the reciprocal exemption with erative August 1, 1959. Washington March 2, 1899 (31 Stat. 1939; respect to taxes on income from the inter- 12 UST 1685; TIAS 4886; 360 UNTS 327. TS 146; 12 Bevans 246). national operation of ships. Exchange of notes TREATIES IN FORCE 225

PALAU PANAMA CANALS

Agreement for enlargement and use by Canal Zone of sewerage facilities in Colon Free Zone Agreement for the implementation of the Com- Area. Exchange of notes at Panama March 8 pact of Free Association between the Govern- AGRICULTURE and 25, 1954; entered into force March 25, ment of the United States and the Government Agreement confirming the cooperative agree- 1954. of Palau. Signed January 10, 1986; entered 5 UST 782; TIAS 2966; 232 UNTS 289. into force October 1, 1994. ment for the prevention of foot-and-mouth dis- TIAS ease and rinderpest in Panama. Exchange of notes at Panama June 21 and October 5, 1972; Treaty concerning the permanent neutrality and entered into force October 5, 1972. operation of the Panama Canal, with annexes 1 23 UST 3108; TIAS 7482. and protocol. Signed at Washington Septem- ber 7, 1977; entered into force October 1, AVIATION Amendment: 1979, subject to amendments, conditions, res- ervations, and understandings. May 28 and June 12, 1974 (25 UST 1522; 33 UST 1; TIAS 10029; 1161 UNTS 177. Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- TIAS 7888). ance in developing and modernizing Palau’s civil aviation infrastructure. Signed at Wash- NOTE: 1 Parties to the Protocol: ington and Koror December 11, 1995 and Jan- Argentina Korea uary 17 and February 8, 1996; entered into AVIATION force February 8, 1996. TIAS Agreement concerning the regulation of com- Bolivia Netherlands mercial aviation in the Republic of Panama. Chile Nicaragua Exchange of notes at Panama April 22, 1929; China(Taiwan) Norway entered into force April 22, 1929. Costa Rica Philippines ENVIRONMENTAL Foreign Relations, 1929, Vol. III, p. 729; 10 Denmark St. Vincent & the COOPERATION Bevans 729. Dominican Rep. Grenadines Ecuador Saudi Arabia Agreement relating to the establishment of Agreement concerning cooperation in the Egypt Spain headquarters in Panama for a civil aviation El Salvador Sweden Global Learning and Observations to Benefit technical assistance group for the Latin Amer- Equatorial Guinea Tunisia the Environment (GLOBE) Program, with ap- ican area. Exchange of notes at Panama Au- Finland Union of Soviet pendices. Signed at Koror January 30, 1997; gust 8, 1952; entered into force August 8, Germany, Fed. Rep. Socialist Reps. entered into force January 30, 1997. 1952. Guatemala United Kingdom TIAS 3 UST 5064; TIAS 2691; 181 UNTS 257. Honduras Uruguay Israel Venezuela Agreement relating to the furnishing by the Vietnam, Soc. Rep. Federal Aviation Agency of certain services PEACE CORPS and materials for air navigation aids. Exchange Agreement concerning creation of a pre- of notes at Panama December 5, 1967 and paratory committee to study alternatives to the Agreement concerning the program of the February 22, 1968; entered into force February Panama Canal. Exchange of notes at Washing- Peace Corps in Palau. Signed at Koror March 22, 1968. ton September 30, 1982; entered into force 8, 1995; entered into force March 8, 1995. 19 UST 4731; TIAS 6471; 698 UNTS 79. September 30, 1982. TIAS 12610. TIAS Memorandum of agreement relating to the pro- vision of flight inspection services. Signed at Agreement concerning establishment of the Washington and Panama August 16 and Sep- commission for the study of alternatives to the RELATIONS tember 1, 1978; entered into force September Panama Canal, with annex and related notes. 1, 1978; effective October 1, 1978. Exchange of notes at New York September 26, 30 UST 268; TIAS 9196; 1150 UNTS 231. 1985; entered into force September 26, 1985.1 Agreement concerning relations under the Vi- TIAS 11935. enna convention on diplomatic relations. Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- Signed at Washington December 14, 1994; en- ance in developing and modernizing Panama’s Extension: tered into force March 2, 1995. civil aviation infrastructure, with annexes. September 25, 1990. TIAS 12587. Signed at Panama and Washington January 24 and February 15, 1990; entered into force Feb- Agreement concerning enforcement of alimony ruary 15, 1990. and child support obligations of Panama Canal PALESTINE LIBERATION TIAS 11707. Commission employees, with annexes. Ex- change of notes at Panama February 22, 1988; ORGANIZATION Memorandum of cooperation for the promotion entered into force February 22, 1988. and development of civil aviation. Signed at TIAS Washington and Panama February 17 and March 3, 1998; entered into force March 3, NOTE: FINANCE 1998. 1 See also exchanges of notes of the same TIAS date concerning Japanese participation. Agreement on encouragement of investment. Signed at Gaza and Washington August 11 and Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed September 12, 1994; entered into force Sep- at Panama May 8, 1997; entered into force De- tember 12, 1994. cember 28, 1998. CEMETERIES TIAS 12564. TIAS Agreement authorizing the United States to Amendment: construct a custodian’s house in the Corozal May 27 and June 10, 1998. Cemetery. Exchange of notes at Panama Sep- 226 TREATIES IN FORCE

PANAMA (Cont’d) Panama April 4 and May 9, 1972; entered into ENERGY force May 9, 1972; effective February 7, 1972. 23 UST 897; TIAS 7353. Agreement relating to electric power. Ex- change of notes at Panama October 1, 1979; tember 29 and 30, 1982; entered into force Agreement concerning payment to the United entered into force October 1, 1979. September 29, 1982. States of net proceeds from the sale of defense TIAS 10600; 1581 UNTS 3. TIAS 10518. articles furnished under the military assistance program. Exchange of notes at Panama May 20 and December 6, 1974; entered into force December 6, 1974; effective July 1, 1974. EXTRADITION CONSERVATION 25 UST 3135; TIAS 7977; 991 UNTS 317. Treaty providing for the extradition of crimi- Agreement concerning general security of mili- Agreement pursuant to article VI of the con- nals. Signed at Panama May 25, 1904; entered tary information. Signed at Panama , vention on nature protection and wildlife pres- into force May 8, 1905. 1984; entered into force August 17, 1984. ervation in the Western Hemisphere of October 34 Stat. 2851; TS 445; 10 Bevans 673. 12, 1940 (56 Stat. 1354; TS 981), with related TIAS 11196. notes. Signed at Washington September 7, 1977; entered into force October 1, 1979. 33 UST 446; TIAS 10035; 1280 UNTS 311. FINANCE ECONOMIC AND MILITARY Agreement relating to custodianship of the COOPERATION Agreement relating to legal tender and frac- Barro Colorado Nature Monument by the tional silver coinage by Panama. Exchange of Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. Ex- Agreement relating to economic and military notes at Washington and New York June 20, change of notes signed at Washington Septem- cooperation. Exchange of notes at Panama 1904; entered into force June 20, 1904. ber 7, 1977; entered into force October 1, September 7, 1978; entered into force Septem- 10 Bevans 681. 1979. ber 7, 1978. 33 UST 457; TIAS 10036; 1280 UNTS 319. 30 UST 1825; TIAS 9293; 1153 UNTS 157. Amendments: March 26 and April 2, 1930 (10 Bevans 731). May 28 and June 6, 1931 (10 Bevans 734). March 2, 1936 (53 Stat. 1807; TS 945). COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL June 17, 1946 (10 Bevans 834). COOPERATION May 9 and 24, 1950. September 11 and October 22, 1953. August 23 and October 25, 1961. CUSTOMS General agreement for technical and economic September 26 and October 23, 1962. cooperation. Signed at Panama December 11, Declaration permitting consuls to take note in 1961; entered into force March 5, 1962. Agreement relating to investment guaranties person, or by authorized representatives, of 13 UST 274; TIAS 4972; 445 UNTS 161. under section 413 (b)(4) of the Mutual Secu- declarations of values of exports made by ship- rity Act of 1954, as amended. Exchange of pers before customs officers. Exchange of Agency for International Development: notes at Washington January 23, 1961; entered notes at Washington April 17, 1913; entered May 6, 1969 (28 UST 5711; TIAS 8656). into force March 8, 1962. into force June 1, 1913. September 30, 1971 (28 UST 5732; TIAS 13 UST 293; TIAS 4976; 445 UNTS 135. TS 578; 10 Bevans 699. 8656). September 10, 1975 (28 UST 353; TIAS Agreement relating to payment to be made by Agreement relating to customs privileges for 8473). Panama to the Panama Canal Company and consular officers. Exchange of notes at Panama November 19, 1975 (28 UST 5471; TIAS the Canal Zone Government for goods and January 7 and 31, 1935; entered into force Jan- 8647). services, with agreed minute. Exchange of uary 31, 1935. November 28, 1975 (29 UST 2037; TIAS notes at Panama March 25, 1980; entered into 5 UST 1520; TIAS 3028; 234 UNTS 277. 8925). force March 25, 1980. June 2, 1976 (28 UST 5739; TIAS 8656). TIAS 10601; 1590 UNTS 3. October 14, 1976 (28 UST 8295; TIAS 8762). December 30, 1976 (28 UST 2258; TIAS Agreement relating to payments to be made by DEFENSE 8543). the Panama Canal Commission to Panama pur- December 30, 1976 (28 UST 2276; TIAS suant to articles III(5) and XIII(4) of the Pan- 8544). ama Canal Treaty, with agreed minute. Ex- Agreement relating to the sale of military change of notes at Panama March 25, 1980; November 25, 1977 (29 UST 5781; TIAS equipment, materials, and services to Panama. entered into force March 25, 1980. 9154; 1231 UNTS 83). Exchange of notes at Panama May 20, 1959; TIAS 10601; 1590 UNTS 17. entered into force May 20, 1959; operative December 21, 1977 (29 UST 5599; TIAS 9133; 1148 UNTS 414). from April 27, 1959. Understanding relating to Article X of the trea- 10 UST 1000; TIAS 4234; 346 UNTS 235. August 23, 1978 (30 UST 4827; TIAS 9490; ty concerning the treatment and protection of 1233 UNTS 205). investments of October 27, 1982. Exchange of Agreement relating to the furnishing of defense December 24, 1984 (NP). notes at Panama July 1 and 12, 1985; entered articles and services to Panama for the purpose into force May 30, 1991. of contributing to its internal security. Ex- TIAS change of notes at Panama March 26 and May 23, 1962; entered into force May 23, 1962. EMPLOYMENT Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 13 UST 1294; TIAS 5081; 458 UNTS 225. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Agreement relating to the employment of de- teed by or insured by the United States Gov- Agreement relating to the deposit by Panama pendents of official government employees. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed of ten percent of the value of grant military as- Exchange of notes at Panama November 26, at Washington July 2, 1986; entered into force sistance and excess defense articles furnished 1993; entered into force November 26, 1993. August 18, 1986. by the United States. Exchange of notes at TIAS 12517. NP TREATIES IN FORCE 227

PANAMA (Cont’d) Arrangement concerning assistance in the de- Arrangement for support and assistance from velopment of civilian law enforcement institu- the United States Coast Guard for the National tions. Signed at Panama December 28, 1990; Maritime Service of the Ministry of Govern- entered into force December 28, 1990. ment and Justice. Signed at Panama March 18, Swap agreement among the United States TIAS 12425. 1991; entered into force March 18, 1991. Treasury and the Government of Panama/ TIAS 11833. Banco Nacional de Panama, with letter of un- Treaty on mutual assistance in criminal mat- derstandings. Signed at Washington and Pan- ters, with annex and appendix. Signed at Pan- Memorandum of understanding concerning the ama January 29 and 30, 1992; entered into ama April 11, 1991; entered into force Septem- provision of helicopters for the purpose of force January 30, 1992. ber 6, 1995. more effectively combatting the illicit produc- TIAS TIAS tion and trafficking of drugs and other inter- national criminal activities, with general provi- sions. Signed at Washington September 6, 1995; entered into force September 6, 1995. HIGHWAYS MAPPING TIAS 12688.

Agreement relating to the construction of the Cooperative arrangement for the production of inter-American highway. Exchange of notes at topographic maps of Panama, with annexes. Panama May 15 and June 7, 1943; entered into Signed at Washington and Panama January 29, PEACE CORPS force June 7, 1943. 1986; entered into force January 29, 1986. 57 Stat. 1298; EAS 365; 10 Bevans 826; 21 TIAS 11212. Agreement relating to the establishment of a UNTS 269. Peace Corps program in Panama. Exchange of notes at Washington May 1, 1990; entered into Amendment: force November 23, 1990. January 16 and 26, 1951 (2 UST 1852; TIAS MARITIME MATTERS TIAS 2321; 137 UNTS 69). Agreement relating to the mutual recognition Agreement for cooperation in the construction of ship measurement certificates. Exchange of of the Panama segment of the Darien Gap notes at Washington August 17, 1937; entered POSTAL MATTERS highway. Signed at Washington May 6, 1971; into force August 17, 1937. entered into force May 6, 1971. 50 Stat. 1626; EAS 106; 10 Bevans 781; 182 International express mail agreement, with de- 22 UST 602; TIAS 7111; 793 UNTS 31. LNTS 159. tailed regulations. Signed at Panama and Amendments: Washington March 29 and May 21, 1985; en- May 15, 1974 (33 UST 3622; TIAS 10245; tered into force July 1, 1985. 1540 UNTS 420). METEOROLOGY TIAS 11151. September 13, 1979 (33 UST 3622; TIAS Postal money order agreement. Signed at Mon- 10245; 1540 UNTS 421). Agreement relating to the Port Meteorological tevideo March 15, 1991; entered into force July 18, 1980 (33 UST 3622; TIAS 10245; Office. Exchange of notes at Panama October May 1, 1991. 1540 UNTS 422). 1, 1979; entered into force October 1, 1979. TIAS 11821. TIAS 10599; 1871 UNTS 33.

HOUSING MISSIONS, MILITARY PRISONER TRANSFER Agreement regarding housing civilian and mili- tary personnel of U.S. Forces stationed in Pan- Agreement relating to the detail of a military Treaty on the execution of penal sentences. ama. Exchange of notes November 29, 1984; officer to serve as adviser to the Minister of Signed at Panama January 11, 1979; entered effective October 1, 1984. Foreign Affairs of Panama. Signed at Wash- into force June 27, 1980. TIAS ington July 7, 1942; entered into force July 7, 32 UST 1565; TIAS 9787; 1280 UNTS 363. 1942. 56 Stat. 1545; EAS 258; 10 Bevans 817; 9 UNTS 289. INVESTMENT PROPERTY TRANSFER Extension and amendments: Treaty concerning the treatment and protection February 17, March 23, September 22, and Agreement relating to the status of the of investments, with annex and agreed min- November 6, 1959 (12 UST 718; TIAS Cardenas (FAA housing) area under the agree- utes. Signed at Washington October 27, 1982; 4773; 409 UNTS 307). ment in implementation of Article III of the entered into force May 30, 1991. March 26 and July 6, 1962 (13 UST 2598; Panama Canal Treaty. Signed at Panama Au- TIAS TIAS 5226; 460 UNTS 360). gust 29, 1980; entered into force August 29, September 20 and October 8, 1962 (13 UST 1980. 2600; TIAS 5226; 460 UNTS 362). 33 UST 570; TIAS 10048; 1280 UNTS 415.

JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE Agreement concerning the transfer of the Gamboa Penitentiary from the United States to Informal arrangement relating to cooperation NARCOTIC DRUGS Panama. Exchange of notes at Panama Decem- between the American Embassy, or Consulate, ber 30, 1980; entered into force December 30, and Panamanian authorities when American Mutual cooperation for reducing demand, pre- 1980. merchant seamen or tourists are brought before venting illicit use and combatting illicit pro- TIAS 10602. a magistrate’s court. Exchange of notes at Pan- duction and traffic of drugs. Signed at Panama ama September 18 and October 15, 1947; ef- January 10, 1990; entered into force January Agreement concerning disposition of the fective October 15, 1947. 10, 1990. Mount Hope warehouse and transportation 10 Bevans 841. TIAS 12409. areas. Exchange of notes at Panama February 228 TREATIES IN FORCE

PANAMA (Cont’d) March 9, 1982; entered into force March 9, TRADE AND COMMERCE 1982. TIAS 10492. Convention facilitating the work of traveling salesmen. Signed at Washington February 8, 12 and May 7, 1982; entered into force May 1919; entered into force December 8, 1919. 7, 1982. 41 Stat. 1696; TS 646; 10 Bevans 714. TIAS 10474. TAXATION Agreement relating to trade in cotton, wool Agreement concerning transfer of the Ancon Arrangement providing for relief from double and man-made fiber textiles and textile prod- District Court (Building 310) from the United income tax on shipping profits. Exchange of ucts, with annexes. Exchange of notes at Pan- States to Panama. Exchange of notes at Pan- ama November 22 and 29, 1991; entered into ama July 13, 1982; entered into force July 13, notes at Washington January 15, February 8, and March 28, 1941; entered into force March force November 29, 1991. 1982. NP TIAS 10544. 28, 1941; operative January 1, 1936. 55 Stat. 1363; EAS 221; 10 Bevans 801; 103 Amendment: UNTS 163. Agreement concerning transfer of Mindi and March 16 and April 10, 1992 (NP). Coco Solo housing units from the United States to Panama. Exchange of notes at Pan- Amendment: ama August 9 and 11, 1982; entered into force July 30 and December 30, 1987 (TIAS 11555). August 11, 1982. VISAS TIAS Agreement for withholding of Panamanian in- come tax from compensation paid to Panama- Reciprocal agreement for gratis nonimmigrant nians employed within Canal Zone by the visas. Exchange of notes at Panama March 27 canal, railroad, or auxiliary works. Exchange and May 22 and 25, 1956; entered into force PUBLICATIONS of notes at Panama August 12 and 30, 1963; June 1, 1956. entered into force August 30, 1963. 7 UST 905; TIAS 3573; 268 UNTS 333. Agreement relating to the exchange of official 14 UST 1478; TIAS 5445; 488 UNTS 11. publications. Exchange of notes at Panama No- Agreement modifying the agreement of March vember 27, 1941, and March 7, 1942; entered Agreement relating to the withholding of con- 27 and May 22 and 25, 1956 for gratis non- into force November 27, 1941. tributions for educational insurance from sala- immigrant visas. Exchange of notes at Panama 56 Stat. 1444; EAS 243; 10 Bevans 805; 101 ries paid to certain Canal Zone employees. Ex- June 14 and 17, 1971; entered into force June UNTS 157. change of notes at Panama September 8 and 17, 1971. October 13, 1972; entered into force October 22 UST 815; TIAS 7142; 796 UNTS 353. 13, 1972. SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION 23 UST 3495; TIAS 7509; 898 UNTS 189. PAN AMERICAN UNION Agreement relating to the agreements in imple- Agreement relating to the operation in Panama (See ORGANIZATION OF mentation of articles III and IV of the Panama of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Canal Treaty with respect to tax on moveable AMERICAN STATES) with annex. Exchange of notes at Washington September 7, 1977; entered into force Septem- property. Exchange of notes at Panama Octo- ber 7, 1977; effective October 1, 1979. ber 1, 1979; entered into force October 1, 33 UST 465; TIAS 10037; 1280 UNTS 327. 1979. 33 UST 565; TIAS 10047; 1280 UNTS 409.

Agreement concerning taxation of income of SHIPPING United States contractors and subcontractors of On September 16, 1975 Papua New Guinea the Panama Canal Commission or United became an independent state. In a note dated September 16, 1975 to the Secretary-General Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels States Forces, with attachments and related of the United Nations, the Governor-General utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- note. Exchange of notes at Panama September made a statement reading in part as follows: change of notes at Washington August 15 and 11, 1986; entered into force September 11, October 10, 1980; entered into force October 1986. ‘‘I. The Government of Papua New Guinea 10, 1980. TIAS will make an examination of all treaties apply- 32 UST 2906; TIAS 9885; 1275 UNTS 97. ing to its territory before independence, both bilateral and multilateral, with a view to mak- ing a statement of intention in respect of each TELECOMMUNICATION of them. The statement will declare the Gov- SMUGGLING ernment’s view as to whether the treaty contin- Agreement for radio communications between ues or should be continued in force (on the Convention for prevention of smuggling of in- amateur stations on behalf of third parties. Ex- basis of either succession or mutual consent, toxicating liquors. Signed at Washington June change of notes at Panama July 19 and August and with or without modification), or should 6, 1924; entered into force January 19, 1925. 1, 1956; entered into force September 1, 1956. be treated as having lapsed, or should be ter- 43 Stat. 1875; TS 707; 10 Bevans 717; 138 7 UST 2179; TIAS 3617; 281 UNTS 49. minated. The statement will be forwarded to LNTS 397. the other party or parties or to the depository, Agreement relating to the granting of recip- as may be appropriate. rocal authorizations to permit licensed amateur ‘‘2. During the period of examination, the SOCIAL SECURITY radio operators of either country to operate their stations in the other country. Exchange of Government will, on a basis of reciprocity, ac- cept all treaty rights and obligations accruing notes at Panama November 16, 1966; entered Agreement concerning participation by mem- and arising under treaties previously applica- into force November 16, 1966. bers of the Panama Canal Commission and ble. The period of examination will extend for United States forces in the Panamanian social 17 UST 2215; TIAS 6159; 680 UNTS 303. five years from the date of Independence, that security system. Exchange of notes at Panama is, until 15th September, 1980, except in the TREATIES IN FORCE 229

PAPUA NEW GUINEA the United States and the United Kingdom, notes at Port Moresby and Waigani August 17, with enclosures. Exchange of notes at Port 1989 and April 26, 1990; entered into force (Cont’d) Moresby and Waigani February 2 and 23, April 26, 1990. 1988; entered into force February 23, 1988. TIAS TIAS case of any treaty in respect of which an ear- lier statement of intention is made.’’ PARAGUAY FINANCE

CONSULS Agreement relating to investment guaranties. AGRICULTURAL Exchange of notes at Port Moresby and COMMODITIES Waigani November 28, 1977 and April 4, Convention to regulate commerce (article IV) 1978; entered into force April 13, 1978. between the United States and the United 29 UST 3190; TIAS 9004; 1124 UNTS 237. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Kingdom. Signed at London July 3, 1815; en- changes of notes. Signed at Asuncion July 7, tered into force July 3, 1815. 1961; entered into force July 7, 1961. 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. 12 UST 1397; TIAS 4864; 433 UNTS 53. FISHERIES Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement concerning fishing by United States changes of notes. Signed at Asuncion Novem- vessels in Papua New Guinea’s archipelagic ber 24, 1962; entered into force November 24, waters pursuant to the treaty on fisheries be- 1962. tween the United States and certain Pacific Is- 13 UST 3874; TIAS 5263; 471 UNTS 49. DEFENSE land states. Exchange of notes at Waigani and Port Moresby March 4, 5 and 25, 1987; en- Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Status of forces agreement. Signed at Port tered into force March 25, 1987. change of notes. Signed at Asuncion Septem- Moresby February 28, 1989; entered into force TIAS 11290. ber 16, 1963; entered into force September 16, February 28, 1989. 1963. TIAS 11612. 14 UST 1807; TIAS 5493; 494 UNTS 101.

Memorandum of understanding concerning an PEACE CORPS Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- exchange of officers. Signed at Port Moresby change of notes. Signed at Asuncion Novem- and Honolulu May 17 and June 13, 1989; en- Agreement relating to the establishment of a ber 14, 1963; entered into force November 14, tered into force June 13, 1989. Peace Corps program in Papua New Guinea, 1963. TIAS 11667. with related note. Exchange of notes at Wash- 14 UST 1818; TIAS 5494; 505 UNTS 87. ington October 6, 1980; entered into force Oc- Memorandum of understanding concerning tober 6, 1980. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- joint and combined military activities by Papua 32 UST 2984; TIAS 9882; 1275 UNTS 89. change of notes. Signed at Asuncion Septem- New Guinea defense forces and United States military forces in independent Papua New ber 5, 1964; entered into force September 5, Guinea, with appendices. Signed at Port 1964. Moresby March 26, 1990; entered into force POSTAL MATTERS 15 UST 1807; TIAS 5654; 530 UNTS 225. March 26, 1990. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- TIAS 12366. Agreement for exchange of postal parcels be- tween the United States and the Territory of change of notes. Signed at Asuncion April 27, Papua and the Trust Territory of New Guinea, 1966; entered into force April 27, 1966. and detailed regulations of execution. Signed at 17 UST 699; TIAS 6020; 578 UNTS 121. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Canberra May 22 and at Washington June 20, COOPERATION 1958; entered into force October 1, 1958. Agricultural commodities agreement with 9 UST 1266; TIAS 4115; 336 UNTS 97. annex. Signed at Asuncion December 22, Development cooperation agreement. Signed at 1967; entered into force December 22, 1967. Port Moresby May 7, 1990; entered into force Memorandum of understanding concerning the 20 UST 668; TIAS 6674; 706 UNTS 217. May 7, 1990. operation of the INTELPOST field trial, with TIAS 11722. details of implementation. Signed at Boroko Agricultural commodities agreement with and Washington June 30 and November 23, annex. Signed at Asuncion June 7, 1969; en- 1987; entered into force January 1, 1988. tered into force June 7, 1969. TIAS 11301. 20 UST 854; TIAS 6701; 719 UNTS 161. EXTRADITION International express mail agreement with de- Agricultural commodities agreement with Extradition treaty between the United States tailed regulations. Signed at Boroko and Wash- annex. Signed at Asuncion July 14, 1970; en- and the United Kingdom. Signed at London ington August 4 and 19, 1988; entered into tered into force July 14, 1970. force September 30, 1988. December 22, 1931, applicable to Australia 21 UST 2226; TIAS 6974; 775 UNTS 155. (including Papua, Norfolk Island, and the man- TIAS 11644. dated territories of New Guinea and Nauru), in Agricultural commodities agreement with accordance with article 14, from August 30, annex. Signed at Asuncion March 22, 1971; 1935. entered into force March 22, 1971. 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 TELECOMMUNICATION 23 UST 97; TIAS 7279. LNTS 59. Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Agreement continuing in force between the of authorizations to permit licensed amateur United States and Papua New Guinea the ex- radio operators of either country to operate tradition treaty of December 22, 1931, between their stations in the other country. Exchange of 230 TREATIES IN FORCE

PARAGUAY (Cont’d) Agreement relating to the furnishing of addi- NARCOTIC DRUGS tional military assistance to Paraguay. Ex- change of notes at Asuncion April 11, 1966; Agreement on the control of the unlawful use entered into force April 11, 1966. of and illicit trafficking in narcotics and other AVIATION 17 UST 661; TIAS 6014; 578 UNTS 99. dangerous drugs. Signed at Asuncion October 26, 1972; entered into force provisionally Oc- Agreement concerning payment to the United Air transport agreement. Signed at Asuncion tober 26, 1972; definitively January 11, 1973. States of net proceeds from the sale of defense February 28, 1947; entered into force February 24 UST 1008; TIAS 7613. articles furnished under the military assistance 16, 1948. program. Exchange of notes at Asuncion June Mutual cooperation agreement for reducing de- 62 Stat. 1940; TIAS 1753; 10 Bevans 948; 44 27, 1974; entered into force July 1, 1974. UNTS 25. mand, illicit production and traffic of drugs. 25 UST 1440; TIAS 7873. Signed at Asuncion September 22, 1988; en- Agreement amending the air transport agree- tered into force September 22, 1988. Agreement concerning United States Armed TIAS 12397. ment of February 28, 1947, and relating to Forces technical personnel deployments to charter air services. Exchange of notes at Paraguay. Exchange of notes at Asuncion Feb- Asuncion March 8 and 9, 1978; entered into ruary 28, 1995; entered into force February 28, force March 9, 1978. 1995. PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF 29 UST 2697; TIAS 8966. NP DISPUTES Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- ance in developing and modernizing the Para- Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at guay civil aviation infrastructure, with annex. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Asuncion August 29, 1914; entered into force Signed at Washington May 27, 1992; entered COOPERATION March 9, 1915. into force May 27, 1992. 39 Stat. 1615; TS 614; 10 Bevans 902. TIAS 11862. General agreement for economic, technical and related assistance. Signed at Asuncion Septem- ber 26, 1961; entered into force September 26, PEACE CORPS COMMERCE 1961. 13 UST 2287; TIAS 5196; 461 UNTS 91. Agreement relating to the establishment of a Treaty of friendship, commerce, and naviga- Peace Corps program in Paraguay. Exchange Agency for International Development: of notes at Asuncion November 4, 1966; en- tion. Signed at Asuncion February 4, 1859; en- June 30, 1975 (28 UST 5867; TIAS 8665). tered into force March 7, 1860. tered into force November 4, 1966. December 7, 1976 (28 UST 5923; TIAS 8665). 17 UST 2050; TIAS 6144; 676 UNTS 17. 12 Stat. 1091; TS 272; 10 Bevans 888. August 15, 1977 (29 UST 2940; TIAS 8990; 1120 UNTS 31). POSTAL MATTERS CONSULS (See COMMERCE) EDUCATION International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Asuncion and COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement for financing certain educational Washington July 13 and August 22, 1988; en- exchange programs. Signed at Asuncion Au- tered into force September 30, 1988. gust 20, 1963; entered into force October 1, TIAS 11643. 1964. 15 UST 1982; TIAS 5675; 531 UNTS 197. Postal money order agreement. Signed at CUSTOMS Asuncion and Washington October 5 and 21, 1994; entered into force December 1, 1994. Agreement for reciprocal import privileges for NP non-diplomatic personnel. Exchange of notes EXTRADITION at Asuncion May 9 and 11, 1956; entered into force May 11, 1956. Treaty on extradition. Signed at Asuncion May 7 UST 933; TIAS 3577. 24, 1973; entered into force May 7, 1974. PUBLICATIONS 25 UST 967; TIAS 7838. Agreement relating to the exchange of official publications. Exchange of notes at Asuncion DEFENSE November 26 and 28, 1942; entered into force FINANCE November 28, 1942; operative August 5, 1942. Agreement concerning the furnishing of assist- 56 Stat. 1868; EAS 301; 10 Bevans 916; 101 ance to Paraguay for the purpose of increasing Investment incentive agreement. Signed at UNTS 173. the air transport capability of the Paraguayan Asuncion September 24, 1992; entered into Air Force. Exchange of notes at Asuncion Au- force May 19, 1993. gust 25, 1962; entered into force August 25, TIAS 12478. 1962. RELIEF SUPPLIES AND 13 UST 2132; TIAS 5174; 461 UNTS 207. PACKAGES

Agreement providing for assistance to increase MAPPING Agreement providing for duty-free entry into the road construction and maintenance capabil- Paraguay and exemption from internal taxation ity of the Paraguayan Army. Exchange of Cooperative mapping agreement. Signed at of relief supplies and packages. Signed at notes at Asuncion February 10, 1964; entered Asuncion January 16, 1962; entered into force Asuncion April 4, 1957; entered into force into force February 10, 1964. January 16, 1962. April 4, 1957. 15 UST 149; TIAS 5532; 511 UNTS 53. 13 UST 52; TIAS 4934; 433 UNTS 169. 8 UST 617; TIAS 3811; 283 UNTS 193. TREATIES IN FORCE 231

PARAGUAY (Cont’d) PERU Lima April 17, 1985; entered into force April 17, 1985. NP

Amendments: AGRICULTURAL Related agreement: December 27, 1960 and March 7, 1961 (12 August 11, 1986 (NP). UST 240; TIAS 4702; 405 UNTS 328). COMMODITIES September 25 and October 26, 1970 (21 UST Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 2507; TIAS 6993; 772 UNTS 462). Agricultural commodities agreement for Lima July 10, 1987; entered into force July 10, drought assistance. Exchange of notes at Lima 1987. April 17 and May 4 and 8, 1956; entered into force May 8, 1956. NP 7 UST 2529; TIAS 3645; 278 UNTS 117. SEISMIC OBSERVATIONS Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Agricultural commodities agreement for Lima June 28, 1988; entered into force June Memorandum of understanding concerning the drought assistance. Exchange of notes at 28, 1988. operation of a seismic monitoring station in Washington July 16 and 19, 1957; entered into NP Paraguay. Signed at Asuncion September 13, force July 19, 1957. 1999; entered into force September 13, 1999. 8 UST 970; TIAS 3860; 289 UNTS 271. Amendment: TIAS August 12, 1988 (NP). Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- changes of notes. Signed at Lima February 12, Related agreements: TELECOMMUNICATION 1960; entered into force February 12, 1960. May 3, 1989 (NP). 11 UST 186; TIAS 4430; 372 UNTS 83. August 31, 1990 (NP).

Agreement relating to radio communications Amendments: between amateur stations on behalf of third October 25 and November 24, 1960 (11 UST parties. Exchange of notes at Asuncion August 2621; TIAS 4652; 402 UNTS 360). AGRICULTURE 31 and October 6, 1960; entered into force No- October 4 and December 27, 1960 (12 UST vember 5, 1960. 259; TIAS 4708; 405 UNTS 354). 11 UST 2229; TIAS 4596; 393 UNTS 281. April 25 and July 31, 1961 (12 UST 1178; Memorandum of understanding relating to co- TIAS 4831; 418 UNTS 412). operative efforts to protect crops from plant Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting June 4 and 18, 1962 (13 UST 1346; TIAS pest damage and plant diseases. Signed at of authorizations to permit licensed amateur 5093; 458 UNTS 349). Lima November 30, 1981; entered into force radio operators of either country to operate November 30, 1981. their stations in the other country. Exchange of Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- 33 UST 4360; TIAS 10306. notes at Asuncion March 18, 1966; entered change of notes. Signed at Lima March 20, into force March 18, 1966. 1962; entered into force March 20, 1962. 17 UST 328; TIAS 5978; 586 UNTS 189. 13 UST 326; TIAS 4984; 445 UNTS 61. ATOMIC ENERGY Agreement relating to establishing and main- Agricultural commodity agreement. Signed at taining monitoring premises and installations Washington September 23, 1963; entered into Agreement providing for a grant to the Gov- of the Foreign Broadcast Information Service force September 23, 1963. ernment of Peru to assist in the acquisition of (FBIS). Exchange of notes at Asuncion May 14 UST 1260; TIAS 5428; 488 UNTS 91. nuclear research and training equipment and 24, 1973; entered into force May 24, 1973. materials. Exchange of notes at Lima July 12 24 UST 1132; TIAS 7639. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- and August 22, 1959; entered into force Au- change of notes. Signed at Lima February 13, gust 22, 1959. 1964; entered into force February 13, 1964. 15 UST 187; TIAS 5539; 511 UNTS 119. 10 UST 1600; TIAS 4304; 357 UNTS 99. TRADE (See also COMMERCE) Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Agreement for cooperation concerning peaceful Lima April 26, 1978; entered into force April uses of nuclear energy, with annex and agreed Convention facilitating the work of traveling 26, 1978. minute. Signed at Washington June 26, 1980; salesmen. Signed at Washington October 20, 30 UST 7662; TIAS 9604. entered into force April 15, 1982. 1919; entered into force March 22, 1922. 33 UST 4246; TIAS 10300. 42 Stat. 2128; TS 662; 10 Bevans 906. Amendments: October 27, 1978 (30 UST 7691; TIAS 9604). Reciprocal trade agreement and supplemental February 7, 1979 (30 UST 7695; TIAS 9604). exchanges of notes. Signed at Asuncion Sep- June 22, 1979 (30 UST 7699; TIAS 9604). AVIATION tember 12, 1946; entered into force April 9, 1947. Related agreements: Memorandum of agreement concerning the 61 Stat. 2688; TIAS 1601; 10 Bevans 933; 125 February 14, 1980 (32 UST 2700; TIAS 9873). UNTS 179. provision of assistance in developing and mod- February 5, 1981 (33 UST 4297; TIAS 10301). ernizing Peru’s civil aviation infrastructure. April 5, 1982 (TIAS 10448). Signed at Washington and Lima August 17 Related agreement: March 29, 1983 (TIAS 10679). and 23, 1995; entered into force August 23, April 2, 1962 (13 UST 407; TIAS 5000; 442 July 18, 1983 (TIAS 10679). UNTS 315). 1995. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at TIAS Agreement terminating parts and amending and Lima May 11, 1984; entered into force May continuing parts of the agreement of Septem- 11, 1984. Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed ber 12, 1946. Exchange of notes at Asuncion TIAS 11040. at Lima June 10, 1998; entered into force Feb- June 26, 1963; entered into force June 26, ruary 8, 1999. 1963. Agricultural commodities agreement, with TIAS 14 UST 1021; TIAS 5396; 487 UNTS 334. memorandum of understanding. Signed at 232 TREATIES IN FORCE

PERU (Cont’d) into force May 3, 1972; effective February 7, EDUCATION 1972. 23 UST 877; TIAS 7348. Agreement for financing certain educational exchange programs. Signed at Lima January COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Memorandum of understanding on exchange of 28, 1965; entered into force August 25, 1965. officers between United States and Peruvian 16 UST 1149; TIAS 5858; 587 UNTS 273. Marine Corps. Signed at Lima and Washington August 20 and September 22, 1986; entered Amendment: CULTURAL PROPERTY into force September 22, 1986. November 23, 1981 and January 19, 1982 (34 TIAS 11383. UST 15; TIAS 10332). Agreement for the recovery and return of sto- len archaeological, historical and cultural prop- Agreement concerning the status of certain erties. Signed at Lima September 15, 1981; en- United States military personnel who may tered into force September 15, 1981. serve for a period of less than ninety days at EMPLOYMENT 33 UST 1607; TIAS 10136. the ground-based radar site at Yurimaguas, and at other locations as agreed by the Peruvian Agreement relating to employment of depend- Memorandum of understanding concerning the Air Force. Exchange of notes at Lima Novem- ents of official government employees. Ex- imposition of import restrictions on archae- ber 7, 1995; entered into force November 7, change of notes at Lima August 27, 1987 and ological material from the prehispanic cultures 1995. February 17, 1988; entered into force February and certain ethnological material from the co- NP 17, 1988. lonial period of Peru. Signed at Washington TIAS 11650. June 9, 1997; entered into force June 9, 1997. TIAS ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ENVIRONMENTAL COOPERATION COOPERATION CUSTOMS General agreement for technical cooperation. Agreement for cooperation in the Global Agreement granting reciprocal customs privi- Signed at Lima January 25, 1951; entered into force January 15, 1953. Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- leges to diplomatic and consular officers and ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. 4 UST 132; TIAS 2772. personnel. Exchange of notes at Lima Novem- Signed at Lima July 10, 1997; entered into ber 7 and December 28, 1960, and February 4 force July 10, 1997. and 13, 1961; entered into force February 13, Amendments: TIAS 1961. January 7, 1952 (4 UST 139; TIAS 2772). 12 UST 217; TIAS 4696; 406 UNTS 177. February 21 and 28, 1952 (4 UST 143; TIAS 2772). January 15, 1953 (4 UST 146; TIAS 2772). EXTRADITION

DEFENSE Agreement concerning the establishment of an Treaty on extradition. Signed at Lima Novem- Americas Fund and Administering Board. ber 28, 1899; entered into force February 22, Military assistance agreement. Signed at Lima Signed at Lima December 24, 1997; entered 1901. February 22, 1952; entered into force April 26, into force December 24, 1997. 31 Stat. 1921; TS 288; 10 Bevans 1074. 1952. TIAS 3 UST 2890; TIAS 2466; 165 UNTS 31. Related agreement: Agency for International Development: February 15, 1990 (TIAS 12410). Agreement providing for disposition of equip- September 29, 1976 (28 UST 6235; TIAS ment and materials furnished by the United 8681). States under the military assistance agreement September 29, 1976 (28 UST 6313; TIAS of February 22, 1952. Exchange of notes at 8682). FINANCE Lima March 22 and April 30, 1955; entered May 31, 1978 (30 UST 2793; TIAS 9363; into force April 30, 1955. 1233 UNTS 37). Agreement relating to investment guaranties 6 UST 2064; TIAS 3273; 258 UNTS 415. June 30, 1978 (30 UST 3303; TIAS 9393; under section 413 (b)(4)(B)(i) of the Mutual 1233 UNTS 87). Security Act of 1954. Exchange of notes at Agreement for performance by members of July 19, 1978 (30 UST 3141; TIAS 9385; Lima March 14 and 16, 1955; entered into Army, Navy, and military aviation missions of 1179 UNTS 21). force March 16, 1955. duties specified in article V of the military as- 6 UST 678; TIAS 3203; 252 UNTS 151. sistance agreement of February 22, 1952. Ex- July 19, 1978 (30 UST 3147; TIAS 9385; 1179 UNTS 27). changes of notes at Lima June 28, July 18, and Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- July 20, 1983 (TIAS 10977). October 20 and 28, 1955; entered into force scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- October 26, 1955. September 30, 1983 (TIAS 10977). teed or insured by the United States Govern- 6 UST 3771; TIAS 3377; 239 UNTS 181. October 17, 1983 (TIAS 10977). ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at March 30, 1984 (TIAS 10977). Lima July 5, 1979; entered into force August Agreement relating to the furnishing of defense May 11, 1984 (NP). 22, 1979. articles and services to Peru. Exchange of September 27, 1984 (NP). 32 UST 1; TIAS 9698; 1221 UNTS 159. notes at Lima December 17 and 20, 1962; en- September 25, 1987 (NP). tered into force December 20, 1962. September 30, 1991 (NP). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 13 UST 3896; TIAS 5265; 471 UNTS 75. May 12, 1995 (NP). scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- September 26, 1996 (NP). teed by or insured by the United States Gov- Agreement relating to the deposit by Peru of August 18, 1997 (NP). ernment and its agencies, with implementing ten percent of the value of grant military as- agreement. Signed at Lima November 29, sistance furnished by the United States. Ex- 1983; entered into force March 9, 1984. change of notes at Lima May 3, 1972; entered TIAS 10978. TREATIES IN FORCE 233

PERU (Cont’d) at Lima March 7 and April 23, 1942; entered ington October 29 and November 30, 1990; into force April 23, 1942. entered into force January 14, 1991. 10 Bevans 1138. TIAS 11787.

Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement relating to a program of aerial and Agreement for the transmission and payment scheduling or refinancing of certain debts topographic cartography of Peru and exchanges of postal money orders. Signed at Washington owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the of notes. Signed at Lima February 5, 1948; en- and Lima August 21 and September 8, 1995; United States Government and its agencies, tered into force February 5, 1948. entered into force December 1, 1995. with annexes. Signed at Washington August 10 Bevans 1269. NP 27, 1992; entered into force September 30, 1992. Cooperative arrangement for the production of NP topographic maps of Peru. Signed at Washing- ton and Lima April 25 and May 22, 1986; en- PRISONER TRANSFER Investment incentive and financial agreement. tered into force May 22, 1986. Signed at Washington December 16, 1992; en- TIAS 11372. Treaty on the execution of penal sentences. tered into force December 16, 1992. Signed at Washington July 6, 1979; entered TIAS 12542. into force July 21, 1980. 32 UST 1471; TIAS 9784; 1233 UNTS 139. SWAP agreement between the United States Treasury and the Government of Peru/Central MARITIME MATTERS Bank of Peru, with memorandum of under- standing. Signed at Washington March 9, Agreement concerning financial arrangements PUBLICATIONS 1993; entered into force March 9, 1993. for the furnishing of certain supplies and serv- TIAS ices to naval vessels of both countries. Signed Agreement relating to the exchange of official at Lima January 7, 1955; entered into force publications. Exchange of notes at Lima Octo- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- April 7, 1955. ber 16 and 20, 1936; entered into force Octo- scheduling or refinancing of certain debts 6 UST 806; TIAS 3227; 261 UNTS 321. ber 20, 1936. owed to, guaranteed by or insured by the 50 Stat. 1601; EAS 103; 10 Bevans 1106; 181 United States Government and its agencies, Agreement relating to the loan of a floating LNTS 161. with annexes. Signed at Washington August dry dock to Peru. Exchange of notes at Wash- 30, 1993; entered into force September 30, ington June 15, 1959; entered into force June 1993. 15, 1959. NP 10 UST 1053; TIAS 4244; 346 UNTS 279. RELIEF SUPPLIES AND Agreement supplementing the investment in- PACKAGES Memorandum of understanding on maritime centive and financial agreement of December trade. Signed at Washington May 1, 1987; en- 16, 1992, relating to the Export-Import Bank. Agreement granting duty-free entry, exemption tered into force May 1, 1987. Signed at Washington May 20, 1994; entered from internal taxation, and free transportation into force May 20, 1994. TIAS 11273. within Peru for supplies for U.S. rehabilitation TIAS 12542. and relief agencies distributing surplus agricul- tural food products in Peru. Exchange of notes Agreement regarding the rescheduling and re- at Lima October 21 and 25, 1954; entered into organization of certain debts owed to or guar- NARCOTICS force October 29, 1954. anteed by the United States Government and 5 UST 2725; TIAS 3128; 238 UNTS 247. its agencies. Signed at Lima December 31, Agreement regarding cooperation in the pre- 1996; entered into force February 18, 1997. vention and control of money laundering aris- Amendment: NP ing from illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs June 23 and August 3, 1955 (7 UST 781; and psychotropic substances, with attachment. TIAS 3557; 273 UNTS 295). Signed at Lima October 14, 1991; entered into force October 14, 1991. HEALTH TIAS 12438. RULES OF WARFARE Agreement for the establishment and operation of the Naval Medical Research Institute Convention regarding the rights of neutrals at (NAMRID) in Lima. Signed at Lima October PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF sea. Signed at Lima July 22, 1856; entered into 21, 1983; entered into force October 21, 1983. DISPUTES force October 31, 1857. TIAS 10836. 11 Stat. 695; TS 277; 10 Bevans 1019. Arbitration convention. Signed at Washington December 5, 1908; entered into force June 29, JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE 1909. SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION 36 Stat. 2169; TS 528; 10 Bevans 1081. Procedures for mutual assistance in connection Agreement concerning scientific and technical with matters relating to the Lockheed Aircraft Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at cooperation in the earth and mapping sciences, Corporation. Signed at Washington August 8, Lima July 14, 1914; entered into force March with annexes. Signed at Lima July 19, 1990; 1979; entered into force August 8, 1979. 4, 1915. entered into force July 19, 1990. NP 39 Stat. 1611; TS 613; 10 Bevans 1083. TIAS 12416.

MAPPING POSTAL MATTERS TAXATION

Agreement relating to the making of aeronauti- International express mail agreement, with de- Agreement concerning the reciprocal exemp- cal charts for air navigation. Exchange of notes tailed regulations. Signed at Lima and Wash- tion from income tax of income derived from 234 TREATIES IN FORCE

PERU (Cont’d) July 26, 1989 (NP). Agricultural commodities agreement, with ex- July 11 and October 4, 1990 (NP). change of notes. Signed at Manila April 23, 1965; entered into force April 23, 1965. Visa arrangement regarding trade in textiles, 16 UST 632; TIAS 5785; 546 UNTS 157. the international operation of ships. Exchange with annex. Exchange of letters at Washington of notes at Lima December 15, 1988; entered July 17 and August 22, 1985; entered into Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- into force December 15, 1988. force August 22, 1985; effective September 1, change of notes. Signed at Manila December TIAS 11621. 1985. 22, 1966; entered into force December 22, 1966. NP Agreement for the exchange of tax informa- 18 UST 89; TIAS 6202; 591 UNTS 219. tion. Signed at Cartagena February 15, 1990; Amendment: entered into force March 31, 1993. Agricultural commodities agreement with February 19 and 28, 1991 (NP). TIAS 12060. annex. Signed at Manila March 24, 1970; en- tered into force March 24, 1970. 21 UST 1046; TIAS 6858; 745 UNTS 151.

TELECOMMUNICATION VISAS Amendment: May 21 and 28, 1970 (21 UST 1315; TIAS 6884; 752 UNTS 415). Arrangement concerning radio communications Agreement relating to the waiver of non- between amateur stations on behalf of third immigrant passport visas and visa fees. Ex- Related agreements: parties. Exchange of notes at Lima February change of notes at Lima April 6 and Septem- April 16, 1971 (22 UST 544; TIAS 7097; 792 16 and May 23, 1934; entered into force May ber 26, and related note of October 9, 1956; UNTS 321). 23, 1934. entered into force September 26, 1956; opera- November 22, 1971 (22 UST 1835; TIAS 49 Stat. 3555; EAS 66; 10 Bevans 1103. tive January 1, 1957. 7227). 8 UST 468; TIAS 3800; 288 UNTS 165. May 4, 1972 (23 UST 627; TIAS 7324). Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting August 16, 1972 (23 UST 1499; TIAS 7431). Amendment: of authorizations to permit licensed amateur October 27 and 31, 1972 (23 UST 3487; TIAS radio operators of either country to operate January 4 and 7, 1957 (8 UST 468; TIAS 7506). their stations in the other country. Exchange of 3800; 288 UNTS 170). March 9, 1973 (24 UST 1089; TIAS 7629). notes at Lima June 28 and August 11, 1965; April 30, 1974 (25 UST 723; TIAS 7822). entered into force August 11, 1965. Agreement relating to the reciprocal liberaliza- 16 UST 1160; TIAS 5860; 564 UNTS 135. tion of nonimmigrant visa regulations. Ex- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at change of notes at Lima March 18 and April Manila May 12, 1977; entered into force May 23, 1970; entered into force April 23, 1970. 12, 1977. 21 UST 1317; TIAS 6885; 751 UNTS 355. 28 UST 6708; TIAS 8684. TRADE AND COMMERCE Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Convention concerning commercial travelers, Manila August 24, 1978; entered into force and protocol. Signed at Lima January 19, WEATHER STATIONS August 24, 1978. 1923; entered into force July 8, 1924. 30 UST 198; TIAS 9187; 1150 UNTS 149. 43 Stat. 1802; TS 692; 10 Bevans 1091. Agreement for the continuation of the coopera- tive meteorological program in Peru. Exchange Related agreement: Agreement terminating the agreement of No- August 6, 1979 (30 UST 6301; TIAS 9555; of notes at Lima July 7, 1964; entered into vember 23, 1971 relating to trade in cotton 1181 UNTS 3). textiles and providing for consultation on prob- force July 7, 1964; operative January 1, 1963. lems of market disruption caused by exports of 15 UST 1523; TIAS 5634; 530 UNTS 113. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at textiles or textile products from Peru. Ex- Manila July 8, 1985; entered into force July 8, change of notes at Lima June 13 and Septem- 1985. ber 10, 1975; entered into force September 10, PHILIPPINES NP 1975. 26 UST 2125; TIAS 8153. Amendment: April 14, 1988 (NP). Memorandum of understanding within the con- AGRICULTURAL text of the multilateral trade negotiations con- COMMODITIES Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at cerning concessions and contributions, with re- Manila June 20, 1986; entered into force June lated letters of January 24 and 29, 1980. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- 20, 1986. Signed at Geneva and Lima March 8 and June changes of notes. Signed at Manila November NP 28, 1979; entered into force February 8, 1980. 24, 1961; entered into force November 24, Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at TIAS 10732. 1961. Manila April 19, 1988; entered into force April 12 UST 3036; TIAS 4902; 433 UNTS 315. Agreement relating to trade in cotton, wool 19, 1988. and man-made fiber textiles and textile prod- NP ucts, with annexes. Exchange of notes at Lima Agreement relating to the deposit rate for January 3, 1985; entered into force January 3, pesos under the agricultural commodities Amendments: 1985. agreement of November 24, 1961. Exchange of May 23, 1988 (NP). NP notes at Manila August 14 and September 5, July 31, 1990 (NP). 1962; entered into force September 5, 1962. Extensions and amendments: 14 UST 128; TIAS 5281; 473 UNTS 364. July 17 and September 26, 1985 (NP). October 24, 1985 and January 23, 1986 (NP). Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- AGRICULTURE March 19 and April 8, 1987 (NP). change of notes. Signed at Manila May 14, November 27, 1987 and January 6, February 3, 1964; entered into force May 14, 1964. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation March 18 and June 2 and 10, 1988 (NP). 15 UST 531; TIAS 5580; 526 UNTS 113. in the field of agricultural science and tech- TREATIES IN FORCE 235

PHILIPPINES (Cont’d) Agreement on the settlement of claims for pay Agreement relating to military assistance. Ex- and allowances of recognized Philippine gue- change of notes at Manila April 27, 1955; en- rillas not previously paid in full and for erro- tered into force April 27, 1955. neous deductions of advanced salary from the 6 UST 847; TIAS 3231; 261 UNTS 351. nology. Signed at Manila February 10, 1988; backpay of eligible Philippine veterans. Signed entered into force February 10, 1988. at Manila June 29, 1967; entered into force Amendments: TIAS 11925. June 29, 1967. April 20, 1956 (7 UST 727; TIAS 3551; 273 18 UST 1392; TIAS 6295; 686 UNTS 71. UNTS 316). June 14, 1957 (8 UST 859; TIAS 3845; 291 UNTS 342). ATOMIC ENERGY April 14, 1958 (9 UST 397; TIAS 4019; 308 CONSULS (See also GENERAL UNTS 324). Agreement for cooperation concerning civil RELATIONS) Related agreements: uses of atomic energy. Signed at Washington August 23 and 30, 1979 (30 UST 7275; TIAS June 13, 1968; entered into force July 19, Consular convention. Signed at Manila March 9584; 1182 UNTS 153). 1968. 14, 1947; entered into force November 18, August 12 and 22, 1980 (32 UST 2393; TIAS 19 UST 5389; TIAS 6522; 706 UNTS 183. 1948. 9847; 1274 UNTS 287). 62 Stat. 1593; TIAS 1741; 11 Bevans 74; 45 August 19 and 30, 1981 (33 UST 3347; TIAS Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- UNTS 23. 10236). formation and cooperation in nuclear safety August 16 and September 30, 1982 (TIAS matters, with addenda. Signed at Bethesda and 10504). Manila May 24 and June 18, 1985; entered into force June 18, 1985. COPYRIGHT (See also Agreement relating to the administration by the TIAS 11343. APPENDIX) Philippine Department of Education of public schools within the United States Naval Res- ervation, Subic Bay. Exchange of notes at Ma- Arrangement relating to reciprocal copyright nila October 28, 1955; entered into force Octo- AVIATION relations between the United States and the ber 28, 1955; operative December 1, 1955. Philippines. Exchange of notes at Washington 6 UST 3109; TIAS 3361; 239 UNTS 165. October 21, 1948; entered into force October Agreement, with memorandum of consul- 21, 1948. Agreement providing for disposition of equip- tation, concerning air transport services, with 62 Stat. 2996; TIAS 1840; 11 Bevans 160; 77 ment and material furnished by the United exchanges of letters. Exchange of notes at UNTS 197. States. Exchange of notes at Manila July 27, Washington September 16, 1982; entered into 1953 and March 3, 1956; entered into force force September 16, 1982. March 3, 1956. TIAS 10443. 7 UST 425; TIAS 3523; 270 UNTS 400. CUSTOMS Amendments: Interim arrangement to permit the exploitation May 29, 1987 and January 13, 1988 (TIAS Agreement relating to extension of free-entry of mineral resources located on specific sites 11564). privileges to dependents of United States Gov- within the U.S. Military Reservation, Fort November 20, 1995. ernment employees newly assigned to South Stotsenberg, Tarlac. Exchange of notes at Ma- Viet-Nam who elect to reside in the Phil- nila April 8, 1957; entered into force April 8, ippines. Exchange of notes at Manila May 14 1957. and 28, 1965; entered into force May 28, 1965. 9 UST 309; TIAS 4008; 303 UNTS 227. CLAIMS 19 UST 7807; TIAS 6612; 713 UNTS 235. Agreement for the establishment of a Mutual Agreement relating to settlement of claims for Agreement concerning matters of customs ad- Defense Board and the assignment of Phil- damages arising from maneuvers at Laur ministration with annexes. Signed at Washing- ippine military liaison officers to United States Training Area. Exchange of aide memoire at ton January 4, 1967; entered into force January military bases in the Philippines. Exchange of Manila February 6, 1957; entered into force 4, 1967. notes at Manila May 15, 1958; entered into February 6, 1957. 18 UST 148; TIAS 6212; 590 UNTS 51. force May 15, 1958. 9 UST 313; TIAS 4009; 303 UNTS 237. 9 UST 547; TIAS 4033; 316 UNTS 163. Agreement relating to customs regulations gov- Agreement relating to the relocation of the Air Agreement relating to settlement of claims for erning cargo consigned to United States mili- Post Office from the Manila Air Station to the damages arising from SEATO maneuvers and tary authorities or armed forces personnel, with chancery grounds of the Embassy. Exchange of ground field training exercises. Exchange of annexes. Exchange of notes at Manila April notes at Manila March 27 and July 17, 1958; aide memoire at Manila November 1, 1957; 24, 1969; entered into force May 4, 1969. 20 UST 2816; TIAS 6752; 723 UNTS 185. entered into force July 17, 1958. entered into force November 1, 1957. 9 UST 1073; TIAS 4082; 335 UNTS 199. 8 UST 2456; TIAS 3965; 307 UNTS 39. Agreement relating to the establishment of a Agreement relating to settlement of claims for DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL United States communications facility at Mt. damages arising from maneuvers in Laur- Cabuyao. Exchange of notes at Manila March Dingalan Bay area. Exchange of aide memoire SECURITY) 16, 1965; entered into force March 16, 1965. at Manila February 20, 1958; entered into 16 UST 158; TIAS 5776; 542 UNTS 199. force February 20, 1958. Mutual defense treaty. Signed at Washington 9 UST 327; TIAS 4011; 303 UNTS 261. August 30, 1951; entered into force August 27, Agreement relating to the revision of Article 1952. XIII of the military base agreement of March Agreement relating to settlement of claims 3 UST 3947; TIAS 2529; 177 UNTS 133. 14, 1947, as amended, on criminal jurisdiction arising from maneuvers at Laur Training Area arrangements, with annex, agreed minutes and during January and February 1959. Exchange Agreement relating to military assistance. Ex- implementing arrangements. Exchange of notes of aide memoire at Manila January 21, 1959; change of notes at Manila June 26, 1953; en- at Manila August 10, 1965; entered into force entered into force January 21, 1959. tered into force July 5, 1953. August 10, 1965. 10 UST 204; TIAS 4184; 341 UNTS 255. 4 UST 1682; TIAS 2834; 213 UNTS 77. 16 UST 1090; TIAS 5851; 564 UNTS 208. 236 TREATIES IN FORCE

PHILIPPINES (Cont’d) Agreement amending the agreement of March NOTE: 14, 1947, as amended, concerning military 1 See also administrative arrangement of bases, with implementing arrangements, ex- December 8, 1982 (TIAS 10585). changes of notes, and related letters.1 Ex- Agreement relating to the installation of a sub- change of notes at Manila January 7, 1979; en- marine cable with a terminal facility at San tered into force January 7, 1979. Miguel Communications Station. Exchange of 30 UST 863; TIAS 9224. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL notes at Manila August 12, 1965; entered into force August 12, 1965. Memorandum of understanding for the ex- COOPERATION 16 UST 1127; TIAS 5855; 579 UNTS 47. change of individual personnel between the United States Army Western Command and Economic and technical cooperation agree- Agreement relating to the establishment of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Signed at ment. Signed at Manila April 27, 1951; entered commercial banking facilities at the United Manila March 25, 1981; entered into force into force May 21, 1951. States naval base at Subic Bay. Exchange of March 25, 1981. 3 UST 3707; TIAS 2498; 174 UNTS 251. notes at Manila November 3 and 15, 1965; en- TIAS 10871; 1577 UNTS 355. tered into force November 15, 1965. Agency for International Development: 16 UST 1948; TIAS 5931; 574 UNTS 205. Administrative arrangements, implementing the December 23, 1975 (28 UST 975; TIAS 8489). agreement of January 7, 1979 (TIAS 9224), for March 11, 1976 (28 UST 2296; TIAS 8545). Agreement relating to the installation and oper- the performance of customs, immigration and April 28, 1976 (28 UST 5955; TIAS 8666). ation of a petroleum products pipeline from quarantine functions at United States facilities August 6, 1976 (28 UST 7035; TIAS 8703; Subic Bay Naval Reservation through Basa Air at Clark Air Base and Subic Naval Base in the 1087 UNTS 349). Base to Clark Air Base. Exchange of notes at Republic of the Philippines, with annex and Manila August 26, 1966; entered into force exchanges of notes. Signed at Manila Decem- August 6, 1976 (28 UST 7073; TIAS 8704). August 26, 1966. ber 8, 1982; entered into force December 8, February 7, 1977 (28 UST 7070; TIAS 8703; 17 UST 1206; TIAS 6083. 1982. 1087 UNTS 349). TIAS 10585; 1871 UNTS 433. June 27, 1977 (29 UST 1911; TIAS 8911). Agreement relating to the exploitation of natu- August 31, 1977 (29 UST 5477; TIAS 9124). ral resources within United States bases in the Agreement regarding the relinquishment of January 13, 1978 (29 UST 4383; TIAS 9059). Philippines. Exchange of notes at Manila Au- certain areas at the San Miguel Naval Commu- January 13, 1978 (29 UST 4383; TIAS 9060; gust 24, 1967; entered into force August 24, nications Station, Province of Zambales and 1230 UNTS 3). 1967. the U.S. Navy transmitter site at Capas, Prov- January 13, 1978 (29 UST 4415; TIAS 9061). 18 UST 2340; TIAS 6335; 693 UNTS 53. ince of Tarlac, with maps. Exchange of notes March 6, 1978 (29 UST 5534; TIAS 9125). at Manila January 31 and May 13, 1991; en- April 19, 1978 (30 UST 2403; TIAS 9344; Agreement relating to the expansion of bank- tered into force May 13, 1991. 1230 UNTS 43). TIAS ing facilities at Clark Air Base and Sangley May 3, 1978 (30 UST 2545; TIAS 9353; 1230 Point Navy Base. Exchange of notes at Manila UNTS 93). January 17 and 23, 1968; entered into force Agreement regarding the relinquishment of the May 3, 1978 (30 UST 2577; TIAS 9354; 1230 January 23, 1968. U.S. Facility at Wallace Air Station, the Crow UNTS 127). 19 UST 4513; TIAS 6443; 698 UNTS 37. Valley Weapons Range and the U.S. Air Force Transmitter site at O’Donnell. Exchange of May 3, 1978 (30 UST 2601; TIAS 9355; 1230 Agreement relating to the employment of Phil- notes at Manila September 11 and 16, 1991; UNTS 159). ippine nationals in the United States military entered into force September 16, 1991. May 3, 1978 (30 UST 2622; TIAS 9356; 1230 bases in the Philippines. Signed at Manila May TIAS UNTS 179). 27, 1968; entered into force May 27, 1968. May 19, 1978 (30 UST 2763; TIAS 9362; 19 UST 5892; TIAS 6542; 658 UNTS 347. Agreement modifying the agreement of May 1230 UNTS 199). 15, 1958, for the establishment of a Mutual June 2, 1978 (30 UST 3153; TIAS 9387). Amendments: Defense Board and the assignment of Phil- August 18, 1978 (30 UST 4645; TIAS 9484; September 5, 1985. ippine military liaison officers to U.S. military 1230 UNTS 261). July 19, 1989. bases in the Philippines. Exchange of notes at May 28, 1987 (NP). Manila April 2 and May 10, 1993; entered into September 28, 1987 (NP). Agreement relating to the recruitment and em- force May 10, 1993. September 28, 1988 (NP). ployment of Filipino citizens by the United TIAS 12496. August 1, 1989 (NP). States military forces and contractors of mili- August 28, 1989 (NP). tary and civilian agencies of the United States Agreement regarding the status of U.S. mili- May 10, 1990 (NP). in certain areas of the Pacific and Southeast tary and civilian personnel. Exchange of notes Asia. Signed at Manila December 28, 1968; at Manila April 2, June 11 and 21, 1993; en- September 28, 1990 (NP). entered into force December 28, 1968. tered into force June 21, 1993. September 28, 1990 (NP). 19 UST 7560; TIAS 6598; 658 UNTS 365. TIAS September 28, 1990 (NP). August 30, 1991 (NP). Agreement relating to the installation of a sub- Extensions: September 30, 1996 (NP). marine cable from Southern Taiwan to the September 19, 1994. June 19, 1997 (NP). United States Navy Communications Station, April 28, 1995. June 23, 1997 (NP). San Miguel, Zambales, Philippines. Exchange November 29, December 1 and 8, 1995. August 6, 1997 (NP). of notes at Manila December 21, 1970 and August 29, 1997 (NP). January 6, 1971; entered into force January 6, Agreement regarding the treatment of United August 29, 1997 (NP). 1971. States armed forces visiting the Philippines. August 29, 1997 (NP). 22 UST 363; TIAS 7065; 792 UNTS 37. Signed at Manila February 10, 1998; entered April 7, 1998 (NP). into force June 1, 1999. May 4, 1998 (NP). Agreement concerning payment to the United TIAS States of net proceeds from the sale of defense May 8, 1998 (NP). articles furnished under the military assistance Agreement regarding the treatment of Republic June 11, 1998 (NP). program. Exchange of notes at Manila May 16 of Philippines personnel visiting the United June 11, 1998 (NP). and July 16, 1974; entered into force July 16, States of America. Signed at Manila October July 2, 1998 (NP). 1974; effective July 1, 1974. 9, 1998; entered into force June 1, 1999. July 2, 1998 (NP). 25 UST 1447; TIAS 7875. TIAS September 30, 1998 (NP). TREATIES IN FORCE 237

PHILIPPINES (Cont’d) Agreement relating to the repayment of funds tion. Signed at Manila July 4, 1946; entered advanced to the National Defense Forces, Re- into force July 4, 1946. public of the Philippines, by the United States 60 Stat. 1800; TIAS 1539; 11 Bevans 1; 6 Philippines-Ryukyus Command. Signed at UNTS 335. EDUCATION Washington November 6, 1950; entered into force November 6, 1950. Treaty of general relations, and protocol. Agreement for financing certain educational 1 UST 765; TIAS 2151; 122 UNTS 63. Signed at Manila July 4, 1946; entered into exchange programs. Signed at Manila March force October 22, 1946. 23, 1963; entered into force March 23, 1963. Agreement relating to the guaranties authorized 61 Stat. 1174; TIAS 1568; 11 Bevans 3; 7 14 UST 352; TIAS 5321; 474 UNTS 81. by section 111 (b)(3) of the Economic Co- UNTS 3. operation Act of 1948, as amended. Exchange Amendment: of notes at Washington February 18 and 19, 1952; entered into force February 19, 1952. December 11, 1968, January 31 and March 19, 1969 (20 UST 508; TIAS 6657; 719 UNTS 3 UST 3878; TIAS 2517; 177 UNTS 307. HEALTH 354). Amendments: Agreement permanently locating the United February 25, 1965 and August 15, 1966 (17 Agreement concerning the Special Fund for States Naval Medical Research Unit-Two UST 1557; TIAS 6111; 607 UNTS 258). Education. Exchange of notes at Manila April (NAMRU-2) in the Philippines. Exchange of 1 January 5, 1993 (TIAS 12484). 26, 1966; entered into force April 26, 1966. notes at Manila February 26, 1979 and June 5, 19 UST 5079; TIAS 6508; 706 UNTS 110. 1981; entered into force June 5, 1981. Agreement for adjustment of the amount and 33 UST 2093; TIAS 10174; 1529 UNTS 469. NOTE: final settlement of obligations under the agree- 1 ment of November 6, 1950 relating to the re- For implementing agreements, see 19 UST Agreement on employees’ compensation and 5082; TIAS 6508; 706 UNTS 57 (May 18, payment of funds advanced to Philippine Na- tional Defense Forces. Exchange of notes at medical care programs [for Philippine employ- 1967, June 26, 1967, August 11, 1967 and ees of U.S. Forces], with annex. Signed at Ma- June 11, 1968); 20 UST 2845; TIAS 6756; 723 Washington March 27, 1961; entered into force March 27, 1961. nila March 10, 1982; entered into force March UNTS 243 (September 5, 1969); 22 UST 501; 10, 1982. TIAS 7089; 792 UNTS 261 (March 30, 1971); 12 UST 297; TIAS 4715; 405 UNTS 304. 34 UST 312; TIAS 10358. 23 UST 251; TIAS 7300 (March 21, 1972). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Amendment: teed by or insured by the United States Gov- July 19, 1989. EMPLOYMENT ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Manila July 29, 1985; entered into force Au- Agreement continuing the operations of the gust 30, 1985. United States Veterans Administration in the Agreement relating to the employment of de- NP Philippines. Signed at Manila May 19, 1987; pendents of official government employees. entered into force May 19, 1987; effective Oc- Exchange of notes at Washington September tober 1, 1986. 20 and October 20, 1983; entered into force Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- TIAS 11280. October 20, 1983. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- TIAS 10805. teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Agreement continuing the operations of the at Manila May 16, 1988; entered into force United States Department of Veterans Affairs June 17, 1988. in the Philippines. Signed at Manila May 3, ENVIRONMENTAL NP 1990; entered into force May 3, 1990; effective October 1, 1989. COOPERATION Amendment: TIAS 11725. April 25, 1989 (NP). Agreement for cooperation in the Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. scheduling or refinancing of certain debts INFORMATIONAL MEDIA Signed at Manila January 14, 1999; entered owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the GUARANTIES into force January 14, 1999. United States Government and its agencies, TIAS with annexes. Signed at Manila November 3, 1989; entered into force December 13, 1989. Agreement relating to an informational media NP guaranty program. Exchange of notes at Ma- nila October 14, 1954 and January 19, 1955; EXTRADITION Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- entered into force January 19, 1955. scheduling or refinancing of certain debts 6 UST 549; TIAS 3187; 241 UNTS 514. Extradition treaty. Signed at Manila November owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the 13, 1994; entered into force November 22, United States Government and its agencies Amendment: 1996. with annexes. Signed at Washington December December 12, 1955 and February 10, 1958 (9 TIAS 11, 1991; entered into force March 2, 1992. UST 274; TIAS 4003; 303 UNTS 336). NP

Amendment: FINANCE March 4 and 9, 1993 (NP). JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE

Agreement establishing a joint American-Phil- Agreement concerning the provision of docu- ippine financial commission. Exchange of ments to Government of the Republic of the notes at Manila September 13 and 17, 1946; GENERAL RELATIONS Philippines. Exchange of notes at Washington entered into force September 17, 1946. March 15, 1986; entered into force March 15, 61 Stat. 2840; TIAS 1612; 11 Bevans 34; 15 Provisional agreement concerning friendly rela- 1986. UNTS 249. tions and diplomatic and consular representa- NP 238 TREATIES IN FORCE

PHILIPPINES (Cont’d) PATENTS SOCIAL SECURITY

Agreement relating to the reciprocal applica- Agreement providing for social security cov- tion of certain rights of priority in the filing of erage for non-United States citizen employees Agreement on procedures for mutual legal as- patent applications. Exchange of notes at of the United States armed forces in the Phil- sistance. Signed at Manila March 31, 1987; en- Washington February 12 and August 4 and 23, ippines. Exchange of notes at Manila April 23, tered into force March 31, 1987. 1948; entered into force August 23, 1948. 1962 and August 30, 1963; entered into force NP 62 Stat. 3461; TIAS 1861; 11 Bevans 149; 82 August 30, 1963. UNTS 11. 14 UST 1523; TIAS 5452; 489 UNTS 323. Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, with attachments. Signed at Manila Agreement providing for social security cov- November 13, 1994; entered into force No- erage for non-United States citizen employees vember 22, 1996. PEACE CORPS of the United States Employees Association, TIAS JUSMAG Officers Club, JUSMAG NCO Club, Agreement relating to the establishment of a and the AID Employees’ Recreation Associa- Peace Corps program in the Republic of the tion in the Philippines. Exchange of notes at Philippines. Exchange of notes at Manila Octo- Manila August 30 and October 8, 1963; en- MAPPING ber 11 and 31, 1961; entered into force Octo- tered into force October 8, 1963. ber 31, 1961. 14 UST 1523; TIAS 5452; 489 UNTS 332. 12 UST 1699; TIAS 4889; 424 UNTS 129. Agreement concerning mapping, charting and Agreement providing for social security cov- geodesy cooperation, with annexes. Signed at erage for Philippine citizen civilian employees Makati and Fairfax June 27 and September 9, of the Agency for International Development 1991; entered into force September 9, 1991. POSTAL MATTERS Mission to the Philippines, with annex. Ex- NP change of notes at Manila November 12, 1964 and March 10, 1965; entered into force March Convention for the exchange of money orders. 10, 1965. Signed at Washington January 29, and at Ma- 20 UST 536; TIAS 6663; 706 UNTS 41. MARITIME MATTERS nila March 12, 1951; entered into force April 1, 1951. Agreement providing for social security cov- 8 UST 1083; TIAS 3871; 288 UNTS 285. Agreement relating to naval charter for lease erage for Philippine citizen civilian employees of the Peace Corps and United States Joint of vessels to the Philippines. Exchanges of Parcel post convention. Signed at Manila Sep- Military Advisory Group (JUSMAG), with notes at Manila September 26 and December tember 21 and at Washington November 12, annex. Exchange of notes at Manila April 5 9, 1947, and May 6 and June 7, 1948; entered 1964; entered into force November 1, 1965. and July 15, 1965; entered into force July 15, into force June 7, 1948. 16 UST 1680; TIAS 5893; 574 UNTS 159. 1965. 62 Stat. 3870; TIAS 1954; 11 Bevans 137; 70 20 UST 540; TIAS 6663; 706 UNTS 49. UNTS 280. International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Manila and Wash- Agreement relating to the loan of a floating ington April 21 and May 22, 1992; entered dry dock to the Republic of the Philippines. into force September 21, 1992. TAXATION TIAS 11861. Exchange of notes at Manila September 28 and October 4, 1961; entered into force October 4, Convention with respect to taxes on income.1 1961. Signed at Manila October 1, 1976; entered into 12 UST 1415; TIAS 4865; 433 UNTS 83. PUBLICATIONS force October 16, 1982. TIAS 10417. Extension and amendment: Agreement relating to the exchange of official November 4, 1966 (17 UST 1963; TIAS 6137; NOTE: publications. Exchange of notes at Manila 1 With reservations and understandings. 674 UNTS 382). April 12 and June 7, 1948; entered into force June 7, 1948. 62 Stat. 2024; TIAS 1767; 11 Bevans 134; 73 UNTS 89. MILITARY CEMETERIES AND TELECOMMUNICATION MONUMENTS Amendment: December 2 and 20, 1965 (16 UST 1909; Agreement regarding radio broadcasting facili- TIAS 5921; 578 UNTS 196). ties with protocol and exchange of notes. Agreement relating to cooperation in con- Signed at Manila May 6, 1963; entered into secrating Corregidor Island as a World War II force May 6, 1963. memorial site, with annex. Exchange of notes 14 UST 741; TIAS 5353; 477 UNTS 67. at Manila December 22, 1965; entered into RELIEF SUPPLIES AND force December 22, 1965. Amendment: 16 UST 1925; TIAS 5925; 579 UNTS 203. PACKAGES September 10, 1965 (16 UST 1186; TIAS 5865; 595 UNTS 368). Agreement providing for duty-free entry into the Philippines and exemption from internal Agreement relating to the transfer to the Phil- MUTUAL SECURITY taxation of relief supplies and packages. Ex- ippines of radio broadcasting facilities at change of notes at Manila April 29, 1954 and Malolos, Bulacan Province pursuant to the October 18, 1956; entered into force October agreement of May 6, 1963, as amended. Ex- Agreement relating to the assurances required 18, 1956. change of notes at Manila July 13, 1966; en- under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Ex- 8 UST 144; TIAS 3752; 280 UNTS 55. tered into force July 13, 1966. change of notes at Manila January 4 and 7, 17 UST 1028; TIAS 6060; 595 UNTS 374. 1952; entered into force January 7, 1952. Amendment: 3 UST 4644; TIAS 2617; 179 UNTS 193. August 6 and September 19, 1970 (21 UST Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting 2510; TIAS 6994; 772 UNTS 458). of authorizations to permit licensed amateur TREATIES IN FORCE 239

PHILIPPINES (Cont’d) VISAS Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- changes of notes. Signed at Washington De- cember 15, 1961; entered into force December Agreement relating to waiver of nonimmigrant 15, 1961. passport visa fees. Exchange of notes at Ma- radio operators of either country to operate nila November 24, 1952; entered into force 12 UST 3065; TIAS 4907; 434 UNTS 3. their stations in the other country. Exchange of November 24, 1952; operative December 24, notes at Manila October 25, 1976; entered into 1952. Amendments: force October 25, 1976. 3 UST 5196; TIAS 2715; 181 UNTS 155. April 19, 1962 (13 UST 401; TIAS 4998; 445 27 UST 3985; TIAS 8415; 1059 UNTS 67. UNTS 383). April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS Agreement relating to radio communications POLAND 6610; 723 UNTS 296). between amateur stations on behalf of third parties, with attachment. Exchange of notes at Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Manila February 13 and June 4, 1991; entered changes of notes. Signed at Washington Feb- into force June 4, 1991. AGRICULTURAL ruary 1, 1963; entered into force February 1, TIAS 12431. 1963. COMMODITIES 14 UST 803; TIAS 5359; 487 UNTS 143.

Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Amendment: change of notes. Signed at Washington June 7, TOURISM April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS 1957; entered into force June 7, 1957. 6610; 723 UNTS 296). 8 UST 799; TIAS 3839; 291 UNTS 41. Agreement on the development and facilitation Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- of reciprocal tourism. Signed at Washington Amendments: changes of notes. Signed at Washington Feb- September 17, 1982; entered into force Sep- August 14, 1957 (8 UST 1289; TIAS 3878; ruary 3, 1964; entered into force February 3, tember 17, 1982. 291 UNTS 52). 1964. TIAS 10498. January 8, 1958 (9 UST 1; TIAS 3973; 307 15 UST 40; TIAS 5516; 505 UNTS 215. UNTS 330). May 26 and 29, 1959 (10 UST 1049; TIAS Amendment: 4243; 346 UNTS 350). April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS TRADE AND COMMERCE July 21, 1960 (11 UST 1871; TIAS 4532; 380 6610; 723 UNTS 296). UNTS 464). April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Agreement relating to entry of nationals of ei- 6610; 723 UNTS 296). ther country into the territories of the other for changes of notes. Signed at Washington Feb- ruary 3, 1964; entered into force February 3, purposes of trade, investment, and related ac- Agricultural commodities agreement and ex- tivities. Exchange of notes at Washington Sep- 1964. change of notes. Signed at Washington Feb- 15 UST 59; TIAS 5517; 505 UNTS 245. tember 6, 1955; entered into force September ruary 15, 1958; entered into force February 15, 6, 1955. 1958. Related agreements: 6 UST 3030; TIAS 3349; 238 UNTS 109. 9 UST 199; TIAS 3991; 307 UNTS 217. April 10, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS 6610; 724 UNTS 324). Agreement on trade concessions and contribu- Amendments: April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS tions within the framework of the multilateral June 6, 1958 (9 UST 707; TIAS 4046; 317 6610; 723 UNTS 296). trade negotiations, and related letters of Janu- UNTS 376). ary 28 and February 4, 1980. Signed at Manila May 26 and 29, 1959 (10 UST 1049; TIAS Agricultural commodities agreement, with October 30, 1979; entered into force October 4243; 346 UNTS 350). agreed minute. Signed at Warsaw August 28, 30, 1979. July 21, 1960 (11 UST 1871; TIAS 4532; 380 1981; entered into force August 28, 1981. 33 UST 4468; TIAS 10317; 1156 UNTS 105. UNTS 469). 34 UST 1134; TIAS 10400. April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS Agreement relating to subsidization of exports 6610; 723 UNTS 296). Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at in the context of the agreement on interpreta- Warsaw November 30, 1989; entered into tion and application of articles VI, XVI and Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- force November 30, 1989. XXIII (subsidies code) of the General Agree- change of notes. Signed at Washington June NP 10, 1959; entered into force June 10, 1959. ment on Tariffs and Trade (TIAS 9619). Ex- 10 UST 1058; TIAS 4245; 347 UNTS 41. change of letters at Manila and Washington Amendment: March 16 and 28, 1990 (NP). March 14 and 15, 1985; entered into force Amendments: March 15, 1985. November 10, 1959 (10 UST 1410; TIAS TIAS 11333. 4288; 357 UNTS 396). February 11, 1960 (11 UST 99; TIAS 4415; ATOMIC ENERGY Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- 371 UNTS 364). tile products, with annexes. Exchange of letters July 21, 1960 (11 UST 1871; TIAS 4532; 380 at Washington March 4, 1987; entered into UNTS 474). Agreement for cooperation concerning peaceful force March 4, 1987. April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS uses of nuclear energy, with annex and agreed NP 6610; 723 UNTS 296). minute. Signed at Vienna September 18, 1991; entered into force September 3, 1992. Amendments and extensions: Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- TIAS 12435. December 28, 1990 and February 26, 1991 changes of notes. Signed at Washington July (NP). 21, 1960; entered into force July 21, 1960. 11 UST 1887; TIAS 4535; 380 UNTS 157. July 12, 1991 (NP). AVIATION March 6, 1992 (NP). Amendment: July 7 and 29, 1994 (NP). April 10 and 11, 1967 (19 UST 7788; TIAS Agreement relating to the acceptance of air- 6610; 723 UNTS 296). worthiness certifications, with annex. Exchange 240 TREATIES IN FORCE

POLAND (Cont’d) CUSTOMS April 30 and May 16, 1991; entered into force May 16, 1991. Agreement relating to reciprocal customs privi- TIAS 12430. leges for foreign service personnel. Exchange of notes at Washington November 8, 1976; en- of notes at Warsaw October 5 and 30, 1945; tered into force November 8, 1976. entered into force October 30, 1945. 27 UST 3882; TIAS 8407; 1059 UNTS 179. 61 Stat. 2297; TIAS 1544; 11 Bevans 283; 15 ENERGY UNTS 225. Amendment: Agreement for collaboration to demonstrate an January 28, 1980 (32 UST 529; TIAS 9723; Agreement regarding cooperation and mutual emerging retrofit of clean coal technology at a 1221 UNTS 342). assistance between customs services. Signed at powerplant in Cracow, Poland, with annexes. Warsaw August 8, 1990; entered into force Signed at Washington March 15, 1990; entered Air transport agreement, with schedule and May 15, 1991. into force March 15, 1990. annex. Signed at Warsaw February 1, 1988; TIAS 12077. TIAS entered into force October 11, 1988; effective January 1, 1988. TIAS 12424. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL Amendments and extension: COOPERATION December 4 and 28, 1990 (TIAS 12424). Agreement concerning provision of training re- lated to defense articles under the United June 4, 1996 and April 24, 1997. Memorandum of understanding concerning co- States International Military Education Train- operation in the field of environmental protec- ing (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes at tion. Signed at Washington May 15, 1995; en- Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- Warsaw April 25 and June 6, 1991; entered ance in developing and modernizing Poland’s tered into force May 15, 1995. into force June 6, 1991. TIAS 12646. civil aviation infrastructure. Signed at Wash- NP ington and Warsaw January 5 and 14, 1998; Agreement for cooperation in the Global entered into force January 14, 1998. Agreement concerning security measures for Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- TIAS the protection of classified military informa- ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. tion. Signed at Washington February 17, 1995; Signed at Warsaw April 22, 1997; entered into entered into force February 17, 1995. force April 22, 1997. TIAS 12247. TIAS CLAIMS Agreement concerning exchange of research Agreement relating to settlement of claims of and development information, with appendix nationals of the United States against Poland (Master Information Exchange Agreement). EXTRADITION and exchange of notes. Signed at Washington Signed at Warsaw June 9, 1995; entered into force June 9, 1995. July 16, 1960; entered into force July 16, Extradition treaty. Signed at Washington July TIAS 12367. 1960. 10, 1996; entered into force September 17, 11 UST 1953; TIAS 4545; 384 UNTS 169. Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, 1999. with annexes. Signed at Warsaw November 22, TIAS Protocol to the claims settlement agreement of 1996; entered into force November 22, 1996. July 16, 1960. Signed at Warsaw November TIAS 29, 1960; entered into force November 29, 1960. FINANCE 11 UST 2450; TIAS 4629; 401 UNTS 338. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Agreement relating to the funding of the in- COOPERATION debtedness of Poland to the United States. Signed at Washington November 14, 1924; op- CONSULS erative December 15, 1922. Agreement to establish a joint commission on Treasury Department print; 11 Bevans 195; 58 humanitarian assistance, with annexes. Signed LNTS 97. Consular convention, with protocols and ex- at Warsaw July 17, 1989; entered into force changes of notes. Signed at Warsaw May 31, July 17, 1989. Agreement modifying the debt funding agree- 1972; entered into force July 6, 1973. TIAS ment of November 14, 1924. Signed at Wash- 24 UST 1231; TIAS 7642. ington June 10, 1932; operative July 1, 1931. Treasury Department print; 11 Bevans 260.

EDUCATION Agreement establishing a procedure for fund- COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) ing international travel and transportation and Agreement for the establishment of an office other travel-related expenses from U.S.-owned for U.S.-Polish educational exchanges. Signed zlotys in Poland. Exchange of notes at Wash- at Washington March 22, 1990; entered into ington October 7, 1972; entered into force Oc- CULTURAL RELATIONS force March 22, 1990. tober 7, 1972; effective January 1, 1973. TIAS 24 UST 426; TIAS 7557. Agreement concerning the reciprocal establish- ment of cultural and information centers. Agreement deferring purchase by the United States, scheduled for January 2, 1973, of dollar Signed at Warsaw July 10, 1989; entered into EMPLOYMENT force July 10, 1989. exchange for zlotys accrued under certain agri- cultural commodities agreements. Exchange of TIAS Agreement relating to the employment of de- notes at Washington December 29, 1972; en- pendents of official government employees, tered into force December 29, 1972. with annex. Exchange of notes at Warsaw 24 UST 424; TIAS 7557. TREATIES IN FORCE 241

POLAND (Cont’d) Washington December 29, 1989; entered into JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE force December 29, 1989. TIAS Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal Agreement deferring purchase by the United matters, with forms. Done at Washington July Amendment and extension: 10, 1996; entered into force September 17, States of dollar exchange for zlotys accrued December 6 and 18, 1991. under certain agricultural commodities agree- 1999. TIAS ments. Exchange of notes at Washington Feb- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- ruary 5, 1973; entered into force February 5, scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 1973. teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- 24 UST 431; TIAS 7557. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed LEND-LEASE at Warsaw August 24, 1990; entered into force Agreement deferring purchase by the United October 22, 1990. States of dollar exchange for zlotys accrued NP Preliminary agreement regarding principles ap- under certain agricultural commodities agree- plying to mutual aid in the prosecution of the ments and terminating the agreement of Au- Agreement regarding the reduction and reorga- war against aggression. Signed at Washington gust 6, 1968 (TIAS 7473) relating to United nization of certain debts owed to, guaranteed July 1, 1942; entered into force July 1, 1942. States Government pensions, with schedule. by, or insured by the Government of the 56 Stat. 1542; EAS 257; 11 Bevans 274; 103 Exchange of notes at Washington May 15, United States and its agencies, with annexes. UNTS 267. 1975; entered into force May 15, 1975. Signed at Warsaw July 17, 1991; entered into 26 UST 2398; TIAS 8164; 1027 UNTS 323. force September 3, 1991. Agreement on the settlement for lend-lease and NP certain claims. Signed at Washington June 28, Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 1956; entered into force June 28, 1956. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Agreement between the United States and the 7 UST 1930; TIAS 3594; 273 UNTS 79. teed by or assured by the United States Gov- Government of Poland/Narodowy Bank Polski ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed concerning the Polish Bank Privatization Fund at Warsaw August 27, 1981; entered into force Account, with memorandum of understanding. October 20, 1981. Signed at Washington December 28, 1992; en- MAPPING 33 UST 3727; TIAS 10255; 1541 UNTS 85. tered into force December 28, 1992. TIAS Basic exchange and cooperative agreement for Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- military topographic mapping, nautical and scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- aeronautical charting, geodesy and geophysics, teed by or insured by the United States Gov- digital data and related MC&G materials. ernment and its agencies. Signed at Warsaw FISHERIES Signed at Washington November 10, 1992; en- July 29, 1986; entered into force September 8, tered into force November 10, 1992. 1986. Agreement concerning fisheries off the coasts NP NP of the United States, with annexes and agreed minutes. Signed at Washington August 1, Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 1985; entered into force January 1, 1986. scheduling of certain debts for 1985, owed to, TIAS 12003. MARITIME MATTERS guaranteed by, or insured by the United States Government and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Warsaw July 10, 1989; entered into Agreement relating to the mutual recognition force September 6, 1989. HEALTH of ship measurement certificates. Exchanges of NP notes at Washington January 17, March 14, and April 22, 1930, and October 5, 1934; oper- Agreement on cooperation in the field of ative April 22, 1930. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- health. Signed at Washington October 8, 1974; scheduling of certain debts for 1987, owed to, 49 Stat. 3663; EAS 71; 11 Bevans 229; 156 entered into force October 8, 1974. LNTS 91. guaranteed by, or insured by the United States 25 UST 2750; TIAS 7943. Government and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Warsaw July 10, 1989; entered into force September 6, 1989. NARCOTIC DRUGS NP INFORMATIONAL MEDIA Investment guaranty agreement. Signed at GUARANTIES Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain Warsaw October 13, 1989; entered into force information regarding the traffic in narcotic February 21, 1990. Agreement providing for an informational drugs. Exchange of notes at Warsaw August TIAS 12039. media guaranty program. Exchange of notes at 17 and September 17, 1931; entered into force Warsaw February 12, 1958; entered into force September 17, 1931. Swap agreement among the United States February 12, 1958. 11 Bevans 257. Treasury and the Narodowy Bank Polski/Gov- 9 UST 253; TIAS 3999; 304 UNTS 287. ernment of Poland, with memorandum of un- derstanding. Signed at Washington and Poland December 22, 1989; entered into force Decem- PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF ber 22, 1989. INVESTMENT DISPUTES TIAS Treaty concerning business and economic rela- Treaty of arbitration. Signed at Washington Agreement between the United States and the tions, with annex, protocol and related ex- August 16, 1928; entered into force February Narodowy Bank Polski/Government of Poland changes of letters. Signed at Washington concerning the contribution by the United March 21, 1990; entered into force August 6, 3, 1930. States to the Polish Stabilization Fund, with 1994. 46 Stat. 2438; TS 805; 11 Bevans 218; 99 memorandum of understanding. Signed at TIAS LNTS 409. 242 TREATIES IN FORCE

POLAND (Cont’d) Washington October 26, 1994; entered into TRADE AND COMMERCE force October 26, 1994. TIAS 12576. Agreement relating to economic and financial cooperation. Exchange of notes at Washington Treaty of conciliation. Signed at Washington April 24, 1946; entered into force April 24, August 16, 1928; entered into force February 1946. 3, 1930. SHIPPING 60 Stat. 1609; TIAS 1516; 11 Bevans 286; 4 46 Stat. 2442; TS 806; 11 Bevans 221; 99 UNTS 155. LNTS 403. Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- Joint statement on the development of agricul- change of notes at Washington March 30 and tural trade. Signed at Washington October 8, April 10, 1984; entered into force April 10, 1974; entered into force October 8, 1974. PEACE CORPS 1984. 25 UST 2763; TIAS 7944. TIAS Agreement concerning the program of the Agreement relating to tariff and nontariff mat- United States Peace Corps in Poland. Signed at ters within the framework of the multilateral Warsaw February 23, 1990; entered into force trade negotiations, and related letters of June February 23, 1990. SMUGGLING 27 and October 20, 1980. Exchange of letters TIAS 12073. at Geneva February 28, 1979; entered into Convention to aid in the prevention of smug- force January 1, 1980. gling of alcoholic beverages into the United 32 UST 5498; TIAS 10001; 1265 UNTS 187. States. Signed at Washington June 19, 1930; POSTAL MATTERS entered into force August 2, 1930. Agreement concerning trade in textiles and 46 Stat. 2773; TS 821; 11 Bevans 233; 108 textile products, with annexes. Exchange of Money order convention. Signed at Wash- LNTS 323. notes at Washington December 30 and 31, ington August 22, 1922, and at Warsaw July 1991; entered into force December 31, 1991; 14, 1923; entered into force September 1, effective January 1, 1992. 1923. NP NP SOCIAL SECURITY Amendment and extension: December 6 and 31, 1993 (NP). Convention concerning the exchange of parcel Agreement concerning the United States Gov- post. Signed at Warsaw February 19 and at ernment participation in the Polish social insur- Washington April 26, 1923; entered into force ance system for Polish national employees of April 1, 1923. the United States Government in Poland. Ex- TRANSPORTATION 43 Stat. 1640; Post Office Department print. change of notes at Warsaw June 15 and Sep- tember 30, 1971; entered into force September Memorandum of understanding concerning re- International express mail agreement, with de- 30, 1971. search cooperation in the field of transpor- tailed regulations. Signed at Washington De- 22 UST 1725; TIAS 7200. tation. Signed at Warsaw November 3, 1971; cember 11, 1989; entered into force February entered into force November 3, 1971. 1, 1990. 29 UST 5642; TIAS 9139; 1152 UNTS 19. TIAS 11720. SURPLUS PROPERTY Extension and amendments: October 16, 1978 (29 UST 5649; TIAS 9139; Credit arrangement for the purchase of Amer- 1152 UNTS 22). PUBLICATIONS ican surplus property abroad. Signed at Wash- February 28 and June 22, 1979 (30 UST 7287; ington April 22, 1946; entered into force April TIAS 9586; 1182 UNTS 401). Agreement relating to the distribution in Po- 22, 1946. land of a Polish-language magazine on life in 12 UST 368; TIAS 4725; 406 UNTS 214. the United States. Exchange of notes at War- saw May 30, 1958; entered into force May 30, Extensions and amendments: VISAS 1958. September 17, 1947 (12 UST 368; TIAS 4725; 9 UST 601; TIAS 4040; 315 UNTS 231. 406 UNTS 219). Agreement relating to the reciprocal waiver of December 10, 1947 (12 UST 368; TIAS 4725; visa fees for performing artists. Exchange of 406 UNTS 221). notes at Warsaw December 17, 1962 and Janu- ary 21, 1963; entered into force January 21, SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION Agreement relating to the payment of arrear- 1963; operative February 1, 1963. ages on the surplus property agreement of 14 UST 118; TIAS 5279; 471 UNTS 151. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation April 22, 1946. Exchange of notes at Warsaw in geoscience research, with annex. Signed at March 20, 1961; entered into force March 20, Reston and Warsaw July 1, August 25, Sep- 1961. PORTUGAL tember 25 and October 24, 1988; entered into 12 UST 368; TIAS 4725; 406 UNTS 222. force October 24, 1988. TIAS On December 13, 1999, Portugal submit- ted to the United Nations a note explaining Agreement on cooperation in science and tech- TAXATION that as of December 20, 1999, the Portuguese nology, with annexes. Signed at Warsaw Sep- Republic would cease to be responsible for the tember 4, 1992; entered into force December Convention for the avoidance of double tax- international rights and obligations arising 8, 1992. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with from the application of treaties to Macao. Bi- TIAS respect to taxes on income, with related notes. lateral agreements between the United States Signed at Washington October 8, 1974; entered and Macao are listed after bilateral treaties Memorandum of understanding on science and into force July 22, 1976. under CHINA. The applicability of multilateral engineering cooperation, with annex. Signed at 28 UST 891; TIAS 8486. treaties to Macao is indicated in ‘‘Part 2: Mul- TREATIES IN FORCE 243

PORTUGAL (Cont’d) Extensions and amendments:1 Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- November 15, 1957 (8 UST 2353; TIAS 3950; ticles and services under the military assistance 303 UNTS 354). program. Exchange of notes at Lisbon August December 9, 1971 (22 UST 2106; TIAS 7254; 24 and 28, 1981; entered into force August 28, tilateral Treaties and Other Agreements.’’ See 851 UNTS 274). 1981. also note under CHINA. June 18, 1979 (33 UST 580; TIAS 10050; 33 UST 3702; TIAS 10252; 1541 UNTS 105. 1265 UNTS 288). December 13, 1983 (TIAS 10938). Amendment: AVIATION August 16 and September 29, 1982 (TIAS Agreement relating to the disposition of equip- 10503). ment and material furnished by the United States under the mutual defense assistance Agreement relating to air transport services, Agreement concerning general security of mili- agreement of January 5, 1951, found surplus to and exchange of notes. Signed at Lisbon De- tary information. Exchange of notes at Lisbon cember 6, 1945; entered into force December the needs of the armed forces of Portugal. Ex- August 19 and September 10, 1982; entered 6, 1945. change of notes at Lisbon June 16 and July 9, into force September 10, 1982. 59 Stat. 1846; EAS 500; 11 Bevans 351; 3 1952; entered into force July 9, 1952. UNTS 139. 3 UST 4979; TIAS 2674; 180 UNTS 251. TIAS 11060.

Amendments: Amendment: Agreement concerning the installation in Por- June 28, 1947 (61 Stat. 3185; TIAS 1656; 11 September 15, 1960 (11 UST 2202; TIAS tugal of a ground-based electro-optical deep Bevans 362; 24 UNTS 300). 4590; 393 UNTS 315). space surveillance (GEODSS) station. Ex- November 11, 1952 (3 UST 5263; TIAS 2722; change of notes at Lisbon March 27, 1984; en- 184 UNTS 322). Agreement relating to a weapons production tered into force March 27, 1984. May 30, 1970 (21 UST 2027; TIAS 6946; 763 program. Exchange of notes at Lisbon Septem- TIAS 10973. UNTS 292). ber 26, 1960; entered into force September 26, 1960. Technical agreement in implementation of the Memorandum of agreement concerning provi- 11 UST 2218; TIAS 4594; 393 UNTS 257. defense agreement of September 6, 1951, as sion of site test and commissioning and/or amended (TIAS 3087, 3950, 7254, 10050), periodic flight checks of Portuguese Civil Agreement relating to the deposit by Portugal with annexes and related notes. Signed at Lis- Aviation Administration air navigation aids. of ten percent of the value of grant military as- bon May 18, 1984; entered into force Decem- Signed at Washington and Lisbon March 10 sistance and excess defense articles furnished ber 23, 1985. and April 13, 1978; entered into force April by the United States. Exchange of notes at Lis- TIAS 12368. 13, 1978; effective April 1, 1978. bon March 16 and May 2, 1972; entered into 30 UST 293; TIAS 9201. force May 2, 1972; effective February 7, 1972. Agreement relating to the employment of Por- 23 UST 881; TIAS 7349. tuguese nationals by the United States Forces, Agreement relating to payment to the United Azores. Signed at Lisbon and Washington Oc- COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) States of net proceeds from the sale of defense tober 9 and 16, 1984; entered into force Octo- articles furnished under the military assistance ber 16, 1984. program. Exchange of notes at Lisbon May 30, TIAS 12051. 1974 and June 30, 1975; entered into force CULTURAL RELATIONS June 30, 1975; effective July 1, 1974. Agreement on cooperation and defense, with 26 UST 1004; TIAS 8087. supplemental technical and labor agreements Protocol relating to exchanges in the field of and exchange of notes. Signed at Lisbon June physical education and sports. Signed at Lis- Memorandum of understanding concerning the 1, 1995; entered into force November 21, bon December 22, 1976; entered into force De- principles governing mutual cooperation in the 1995. cember 22, 1976. research, development, production, procure- TIAS 28 UST 5342; TIAS 8637. ment and logistic support of defense equip- ment. Signed at Lisbon and Washington De- Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, cember 18, 1978 and March 28, 1979; entered with annexes. Signed at Lisbon January 14, into force March 28, 1979. 1998; entered into force January 14, 1998. CUSTOMS 30 UST 3892; TIAS 9433; 1171 UNTS 221. TIAS Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- Agreement regarding mutual assistance be- NOTE: ticles and services under the military assistance tween customs services. Signed at Washington 1 program. Exchange of notes at Lisbon August See also technical agreement of May 18, September 15, 1994; entered into force June 14 and 27, 1979; entered into force August 27, 1984 and employment agreement of October 9 20, 1996. 1979. and 16, 1984. TIAS 12565. 30 UST 7555; TIAS 9599; 1205 UNTS 3.

Amendment: ECONOMIC AND MILITARY DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL August 16 and September 29, 1982 (TIAS 10503). COOPERATION SECURITY) Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- Agreement relating to economic and military Mutual defense assistance agreement. Signed at ticles and services under the military assistance assistance. Exchange of notes at Lisbon De- Lisbon January 5, 1951; entered into force Jan- program. Exchange of notes at Lisbon August uary 5, 1951. 12 and 28, 1980; entered into force August 28, cember 13, 1983; entered into force February 2 UST 438; TIAS 2187; 133 UNTS 75. 1980. 4, 1984. 32 UST 2388; TIAS 9846; 1275 UNTS 3. TIAS 10939. Defense agreement regarding use of facilities in the Azores. Signed at Lisbon September 6, Amendment: 1951; entered into force September 6, 1951. August 16 and September 29, 1982 (TIAS 5 UST 2263; TIAS 3087; 237 UNTS 217. 10503). 244 TREATIES IN FORCE

PORTUGAL (Cont’d) EXTRADITION Arbitration treaty. Signed at Washington March 1, 1929; entered into force October 31, 1929. Extradition convention and exchange of notes 46 Stat. 2421; TS 803; 11 Bevans 344; 99 concerning the death penalty.1 Signed at Wash- LNTS 375. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ington May 7, 1908; entered into force No- COOPERATION vember 14, 1908. 35 Stat. 2071; TS 512; 11 Bevans 314. Economic cooperation agreement.1 Signed at PATENTS Lisbon September 28, 1948; entered into force NOTE: 1 Applicable to all territories. September 28, 1948. Agreement to facilitate interchange of patent 62 Stat. 2856; TIAS 1819; 11 Bevans 370; 29 rights and technical information for defense UNTS 213. purposes. Signed at Lisbon October 31, 1960; entered into force October 31, 1960. Amendments: FINANCE 11 UST 2314; TIAS 4608; 394 UNTS 127. February 14, 1950 (1 UST 169; TIAS 2033; 79 UNTS 310). Agreement relating to guaranties authorized May 17, 1951 (2 UST 1298; TIAS 2279; 134 under section 111 (b)(3) of the Economic Co- UNTS 370). operation Act of 1948, as amended. Exchange POSTAL MATTERS March 9 and 18, 1953 (4 UST 1437; TIAS of notes at Washington May 22 and 25, 1953; 2801; 207 UNTS 320). entered into force May 26, 1953. Parcel post agreement and regulations of exe- 4 UST 1596; TIAS 2826; 212 UNTS 290. cution.1 Signed at Lisbon January 12, 1959 Agreement relating to the provision of eco- and at Washington February 27, 1959; entered nomic assistance to Portugal, with related let- Agreement relating to resumption of the in- into force May 1, 1959. ter. Exchange of letters at Brussels December vestment guaranty program and interpretation 10 UST 801; TIAS 4220; 343 UNTS 49. 9, 1971; entered into force December 9, 1971. of the agreement of May 22 and 25, 1953. Ex- 23 UST 264; TIAS 7303. change of notes at Lisbon October 31 and No- International express mail agreement, with de- vember 10, 1977; entered into force November tailed regulations. Signed at Washington and Agency for International Development: 10, 1977. Lisbon November 20 and December 21, 1984; February 28, 1975 (26 UST 238; TIAS 8028; 29 UST 2792; TIAS 8977. entered into force January 15, 1985. 992 UNTS 239). TIAS 11013. February 28, 1975 (26 UST 348; TIAS 8038; 992 UNTS 251). Memorandum of understanding concerning the June 30, 1975 (26 UST 1072; TIAS 8095; MAPPING operation of the INTELPOST field trial, with 1006 UNTS 279). details of implementation. Signed at Lisbon November 3, 1975 (28 UST 1123; TIAS Basic exchange and cooperative agreement and Washington April 15 and July 3, 1985; en- 8496). concerning mapping, charting and geodesy co- tered into force August 1, 1985. August 13, 1976 (28 UST 5991; TIAS 8667). operation, with annexes. Signed at Fairfax and TIAS 11243. August 13, 1976 (30 UST 647; TIAS 9209). Lisbon July 30, 1997; entered into force July August 13, 1976 (32 UST 5991; TIAS 10025; 30, 1997. NOTE: 1274 UNTS 329). NP 1 Applicable to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Is- March 4, 1977 (30 UST 757; TIAS 9218). lands, Guam, Samoa, the Azores and Madeira September 30, 1977 (29 UST 3927; TIAS Archipelagoes. 9044). September 30, 1977 (32 UST 5991; TIAS MUTUAL SECURITY 10025; 1274 UNTS 331). September 30, 1977 (32 UST 6001; TIAS SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION Agreement relating to the assurances required 10026). by the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange September 30, 1977 (32 UST 6025; TIAS of notes at Lisbon January 8, 1952; entered Memorandum of understanding for a coopera- 10027). into force January 8, 1952. tive program in earth science studies. Signed at September 30, 1977 (32 UST 6051; TIAS 3 UST 4648; TIAS 2618; 207 UNTS 51. Reston and Lisbon April 28 and May 18, 10028). 1987; entered into force May 18, 1987. March 1, 1978 (30 UST 1761; TIAS 9286; TIAS 11274. 1152 UNTS 149). December 30, 1986 (NP). NARCOTIC DRUGS NOTE: SHIPPING 1 Applicable to all Portuguese territories. Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain information regarding the traffic in narcotic Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels drugs. Exchange of notes at Lisbon February utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- 11, 1928, and February 22, 1929; entered into change of notes at Washington June 22 and force February 22, 1929. EDUCATION July 11, 1979; entered into force July 11, 11 Bevans 341. 1979. Agreement for financing certain educational 30 UST 5931; TIAS 9526; 1179 UNTS 125. exchange programs. Signed at Lisbon March 19, 1960; entered into force March 19, 1960. PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF 11 UST 268; TIAS 4444; 371 UNTS 131. DISPUTES SOCIAL SECURITY Amendments: June 3 and December 4, 1963 (15 UST 171; Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at Agreement on social security, with administra- TIAS 5536; 511 UNTS 288). Lisbon February 4, 1914; entered into force tive arrangement. Signed at Lisbon March 30, July 6, August 16 and September 3, 1982 October 24, 1914. 1988; entered into force August 1, 1989. (TIAS 10438; 1736 UNTS 304). 38 Stat. 1847; TS 600; 11 Bevans 331. TIAS 12121. TREATIES IN FORCE 245

PORTUGAL (Cont’d) VISAS notes at Doha February 11 and May 30, 1995; entered into force May 30, 1995; effective Jan- Agreement relating to reciprocal facilitation of uary 1, 1994. visa issuance. Exchange of notes at Lisbon NP TAXATION June 7, 1983; entered into force July 7, 1983. TIAS 10723. ROMANIA Agreement relating to relief from taxation of United States expenditures in Portugal for the common defense. Exchange of notes at Lisbon PREPARATORY April 1, 1953; entered into force April 1, 1953. COMMISSION FOR THE AGRICULTURAL 4 UST 361; TIAS 2784; 205 UNTS 41. COMPREHENSIVE COMMODITIES Convention for the avoidance of double tax- NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at respect to taxes on income, with protocol. TREATY ORGANIZATION Bucharest March 13, 1990; entered into force Signed at Washington September 6, 1994; en- March 13, 1990. tered into force December 18, 1995. NP TIAS TAXATION

Tax reimbursement agreement, with annex. AGRICULTURE TELECOMMUNICATION Signed at Washington October 21, 1998; en- tered into force October 21, 1998. Protocol on cooperation in agriculture. Signed TIAS at Washington September 11, 1975; entered Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting into force September 11, 1975. of authorizations to permit licensed amateur 26 UST 2486; TIAS 8166; 1028 UNTS 3. radio operators of either country to operate QATAR their stations in the other country. Exchange of notes at Lisbon May 17 and 26, 1965; entered into force May 26, 1965. ATOMIC ENERGY 16 UST 817; TIAS 5815; 546 UNTS 189. AVIATION Agreement clarifying certain understandings Agreement on the security of civil aviation. Agreement relating to the continuation of inter- relating to the supply of enriched uranium to Signed at Doha June 27, 1994; entered into national broadcast activities carried out in Por- Romania for the TRIGA reactor. Exchange of force June 30, 1994. tugal by RARET. Exchange of notes at Lisbon notes at Washington February 13, 1978; en- TIAS February 15, 1977; entered into force February tered into force February 13, 1978. 15, 1977. 29 UST 2961; TIAS 8992; 1120 UNTS 97. 29 UST 660; TIAS 8844. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) AVIATION TRADE AND COMMERCE FINANCE Agreement relating to the reciprocal accept- Commercial arrangement. Exchange of notes at ance of airworthiness certifications. Exchange Washington June 28, 1910; entered into force Investment incentive agreement. Exchange of of notes at Washington December 7, 1976; en- June 28, 1910. notes at Doha March 28, 1987; entered into tered into force December 7, 1976. TS 514 1/2; 11 Bevans 324. force April 1, 1987. 27 UST 4138; TIAS 8440. TIAS Agreement terminating the agreement of No- Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed vember 17, 1970 (TIAS 6980), relating to at Washington July 15, 1998; entered into trade in cotton textiles and providing for con- force August 19, 1999. TIAS sultations on problems of market disruption POSTAL MATTERS from exports of cotton, wool and man-made fiber textiles and apparel products from Por- International express mail agreement, with de- tugal. Exchange of notes at Washington Au- tailed regulations. Signed at Doha and Wash- CONSULS gust 20, 1975; entered into force August 20, ington January 19 and February 14, 1983; en- 1975. tered into force June 1, 1983. Consular convention with protocol. Signed at 26 UST 2713; TIAS 8187; 1052 UNTS 291. TIAS 10661. Bucharest July 5, 1972; entered into force July Memorandum of understanding concerning the 6, 1973. Agreement relating to beef and cheese within operation of the INTELPOST field trial, with 24 UST 1317; TIAS 7643. the context of the multilateral trade negotia- details of implementation. Signed at Doha and tions, and related letters of February 4 and 12, Washington August 12 and September 13, 1980. Exchanges of letters at Washington June 1985; entered into force September 13, 1985. 12 and 18 and November 5 and 7, 1979; en- TIAS 11156. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) tered into force January 1, 1980. 32 UST 5504; TIAS 10002; 1266 UNTS 213.

TRADE CULTURAL PROPERTY

Agreement concerning trade in textiles and Agreement for the protection and preservation textile products, with annexes. Exchange of of certain cultural properties. Signed at Bucha- 246 TREATIES IN FORCE

ROMANIA (Cont’d) EDUCATION Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Agreement for the establishment of an Office teed or insured by the United States Govern- for U.S.–Romanian Educational and Scholarly ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at rest July 8, 1992; entered into force provision- Exchanges, with annex. Signed at Bucharest Bucharest February 15, 1984; entered into ally, July 8, 1992; definitively, July 29, 1993. July 30, 1992; entered into force July 30, force April 16, 1984. TIAS 12136. 1992. TIAS 10957. TIAS 12467. Swap agreement among the United States Treasury, the National Bank of Romania/Gov- CULTURAL RELATIONS ernment of Romania, with memorandum of un- EMPLOYMENT derstanding. Signed at Washington and Bucha- Understanding regarding the establishment and rest March 6, 1991; entered into force March operation in the United States and Romania of Agreement relating to the employment of de- 6, 1991. an American and a Romanian library, respec- pendents of official government employees. TIAS tively. Signed at Bucharest August 3, 1969; Exchange of notes at Washington July 1 and entered into force August 3, 1969. 28, 1993; entered into force July 28, 1993. Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Bu- 20 UST 2712; TIAS 6733; 720 UNTS 91. TIAS 12159. charest June 30, 1992; entered into force De- cember 4, 1992. Agreement on cooperation and exchanges in TIAS 12464. the cultural, educational, scientific and techno- logical fields. Signed at Bucharest December ENVIRONMENTAL 13, 1974; entered into force January 1, 1975. COOPERATION 26 UST 31; TIAS 8006. INVESTMENT Agreement for cooperation in the Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- Treaty concerning the reciprocal encourage- ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. ment and protection of investment, with annex, CUSTOMS Signed at Bucharest and Washington April 11 protocol and related letter. Signed at Bucharest and May 22, 1995; entered into force May 22, May 28, 1992; entered into force January 15, Agreement regarding mutual assistance be- 1995. 1994. tween their customs administrations. Signed at TIAS 12653. TIAS Washington July 16, 1998; entered into force June 1, 1999. TIAS EXTRADITION MILITARY CEMETERIES AND MONUMENTS Extradition treaty. Signed at Bucharest July 23, DEFENSE 1924; entered into force April 7, 1925. Agreement relating to war graves registration 44 Stat. 2020; TS 713; 11 Bevans 391. and associated matters. Exchange of notes at Agreement concerning the provision of training Bucharest June 19 and 28, 1946; entered into Supplementary extradition treaty. Signed at related to defense articles under the United force June 28, 1946. States International Military Education and Bucharest November 10, 1936; entered into 61 Stat. 4042; TIAS 1796; 11 Bevans 428; 148 Training (IMET) program. Exchange of notes force July 27, 1937. UNTS 355. at Bucharest November 23 and December 7, 50 Stat. 1349; TS 916; 11 Bevans 423; 181 1992; entered into force December 7, 1992. LNTS 177. NP NARCOTIC DRUGS Agreement concerning military assistance under the United States Foreign Assistance Act FINANCE of 1961, as amended, and the furnishing of de- Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain fense articles, related training, and other de- Agreement relating to the funding of the debt information regarding the traffic in narcotic fense services from the United States to Roma- of Romania to the United States. Signed at drugs. Exchange of notes at Bucharest Feb- nia. Exchange of notes at Bucharest October 3, Washington December 4, 1925; operative June ruary 4, 1928, and April 17, 1929; entered into 1994 and March 31, 1995; entered into force 15, 1925. force April 17, 1929. March 31, 1995. Treasury Department print; 11 Bevans 398. 11 Bevans 414. TIAS Agreement modifying the debt funding agree- ment of December 4, 1925. Signed at Wash- ington June 11, 1932; operative July 1, 1931. PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Treasury Department print; 11 Bevans 420. DISPUTES COOPERATION Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Exchange of notes at Bucharest April 28, Treaty of arbitration. Signed at Washington Joint statement on economic, industrial and 1973; entered into force April 28, 1973. March 21, 1929; entered into force July 22, technological cooperation. Issued at Washing- 24 UST 1073; TIAS 7627. 1929. ton December 5, 1973. 46 Stat. 2336; TS 794; 11 Bevans 408; 105 26 UST 2342; TIAS 8159. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- LNTS 79. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Long term agreement on economic, industrial teed or insured by the United States Govern- Treaty of conciliation. Signed at Washington and technical cooperation, with annexes. ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at March 21, 1929; entered into force July 22, Signed at Bucharest November 21, 1976; en- Bucharest March 10, 1983; entered into force 1929. tered into force May 5, 1977. April 22, 1983. 46 Stat. 2339; TS 795; 11 Bevans 411; 105 28 UST 5228; TIAS 8624; 1087 UNTS 119. TIAS 10683. LNTS 85. TREATIES IN FORCE 247

ROMANIA (Cont’d) Protocol on development of agricultural trade. ington December 20, 1994; entered into force Signed at Washington September 11, 1975; en- December 20, 1994; effective January 1, 1994. tered into force September 11, 1975. NP 26 UST 2500; TIAS 8167; 1028 UNTS 13. PEACE CORPS Amendment and extension: Agreement relating to tariff and nontariff mat- February 1 and 7, 1996 (NP). ters within the framework of the multilateral Agreement concerning the program of the trade negotiations, and related letters of Sep- United States Peace Corps in Romania. Signed tember 30, 1980. Letters done at Bucharest and at Washington January 24, 1992; entered into Washington March 2 and November 8, 1979; TRADE-MARKS force January 24, 1992. entered into force January 1, 1980. TIAS 12080. 32 UST 5489; TIAS 10000; 1266 UNTS 253. Convention for the reciprocal protection of trade-marks. Signed at Bucharest March 18/31, Agreement relating to trade in cotton textiles, 1906; entered into force June 25, 1906. with annex. Exchange of notes at Bucharest 34 Stat. 2901; TS 451; 11 Bevans 389. POSTAL MATTERS January 28 and March 31, 1983; entered into force March 31, 1983; effective January 1, Convention for the exchange of money orders. 1983. Signed at Washington October 18 and at Bu- NP VISAS charest November 17, 1932; entered into force January 1, 1933. Amendments and extensions: Agreement relating to the issuance of visas to NP December 5 and 12, 1984 (NP). diplomatic and non-diplomatic personnel. Ex- May 8 and June 15, 1985 (NP). change of notes at Bucharest April 20, May 14 Agreement concerning the exchange of parcel June 16 and 30, 1987 (NP). and 26, 1962; entered into force May 26, post, and regulations of execution. Signed at December 30 and 31, 1987 (NP). 1962; operative June 1, 1962. November 28, 1988 and January 12, 1989 Washington August 10, 1937, and at Bucharest 13 UST 1192; TIAS 5063; 456 UNTS 265. (NP). March 12, 1937; entered into force September December 28, 1988 and May 27, 1989 (NP). Amendment: 1, 1937. May 7, June 10 and August 15, 1991 (NP). May 31 and June 17, 1967 (18 UST 1266; 50 Stat. 1630; Post Office Department print; February 17 and 24, 1993 (NP). TIAS 6279; 685 UNTS 404). 183 LNTS 7. December 9, 1993 and January 5, 1994 (NP). Agreement relating to reciprocal simplification Parcel post agreement, with detailed regula- Administrative arrangement concerning a visa of procedures for issuance of diplomatic and tions. Signed at Washington June 19, 1981; en- system relating to trade in certain textile prod- official visas. Exchange of notes at Bucharest tered into force July 19, 1981. ucts. Exchange of letters at Bucharest October September 12 and October 10, 1977; entered NP 13, 1982 and August 25, 1983; entered into into force October 10, 1977. force August 25, 1983. 29 UST 2765; TIAS 8970. International express mail agreement, with de- NP tailed regulations. Signed at Washington De- Agreement relating to reciprocal facilitation of cember 14, 1989; entered into force February Amendment: visa issuance. Exchange of notes at Bucharest 15, 1990. September 16, 1988 and January 18 and 31, September 1 and October 10, 1977; entered TIAS 11718. 1989 (NP). into force October 10, 1977. 29 UST 4705; TIAS 9075; 1134 UNTS 209. Agreement relating to trade in wool and man- made fiber textiles and textile products. Ex- RUSSIAN FEDERATION RELATIONS change of notes at Bucharest November 7 and 16, 1984; entered into force November 16, 1984; effective January 1, 1985. Joint statement concerning relations between NP For agreements prior to December 31, 1991, the United States and Romania. Signed at see UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST RE- Washington December 5, 1973; entered into Amendments and extensions: PUBLICS. force December 5, 1973. December 30 and 31, 1987 (NP). 24 UST 2257; TIAS 7746; 938 UNTS 457. November 28, 1988 and January 12, 1989 (NP). December 28, 1988 and May 27, 1989 (NP). ATOMIC ENERGY March 18, 1988 and May 29, 1989 (NP). TAXATION February 26 and March 13, 1992 (NP). Agreement concerning the disposition of high- December 9, 1993 and January 5, 1994 (NP). ly enriched uranium extracted from nuclear Convention with respect to taxes on income. June 6 and July 25, 1994 (NP). weapons. Signed at Washington February 18, Signed at Washington December 4, 1973; en- 1993; entered into force February 18, 1993. tered into force February 26, 1976; effective Agreement suspending mutual application of TIAS January 1, 1974. most-favored-nation tariff treatment under the trade agreement of April 2, 1975. Signed at 27 UST 165; TIAS 8228. Memorandum of understanding relating to Bucharest June 22, 1988; entered into force transparency and additional arrangements con- June 22, 1988; effective July 3, 1988. cerning the agreement of February 18, 1993 TIAS concerning the disposition of highly enriched uranium extracted from nuclear weapons. TRADE AND COMMERCE Agreement on trade relations, with related ex- Signed at Washington September 1, 1993; en- changes of letters. Signed at Bucharest April 3, tered into force September 1, 1993. Agreement on trade relations. Signed at Bucha- 1992; entered into force November 8, 1993. TIAS rest April 2, 1975; entered into force August 3, TIAS 1975. Agreement concerning operational safety en- 26 UST 2305; TIAS 8159. Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- hancements, risk reduction measures and nu- tile products, with annexes. Signed at Wash- clear safety regulations for civil nuclear facili- 248 TREATIES IN FORCE

RUSSIAN FEDERATION AVIATION at Moscow and Washington April 22 and June 17, 1992; entered into force June 17, 1992. (Cont’d) Memorandum of understanding on air naviga- NP tion, airspace use and air traffic control. Signed at Washington June 17, 1992; entered Memorandum on cooperation in the field of ties in the Russian Federation. Signed at Mos- into force June 17, 1992. defense conversion. Signed at Moscow Decem- cow December 16, 1993; entered into force TIAS 11477. ber 16, 1993; entered into force December 16, December 16, 1993. 1993. TIAS 11488. Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed TIAS at Moscow January 14, 1994; entered into Agreement on cooperation in research on radi- force January 14, 1994. Protocol on cooperation in the implementation ation effects for the purpose of minimizing the TIAS of certain defense conversion projects. Signed consequences of radioactive contamination on at Moscow December 16, 1993; entered into Amendment and extension: health and the environment, with annex. force December 16, 1993. June 14 and December 14, 1996. Signed at Moscow January 14, 1994; entered TIAS April 5, 1999. into force January 14, 1994. TIAS 11481. Amendment: Memorandum of understanding on technical March 18, 1994. cooperation towards a bilateral airworthiness Protocol on highly enriched uranium (HEU) agreement. Signed at Moscow June 30, 1995; Agreement for cooperation in installing and transparency arrangements in furtherance of entered into force June 30, 1995. operating seismic stations for monitoring nu- the memorandum of understanding of Septem- TIAS 12673. ber 1, 1993. Signed at Washington March 18, clear weapons tests. Signed at Washington and 1994; entered into force March 18, 1994. Agreement for promotion of aviation safety. Moscow October 15 and 19, 1996; entered into TIAS Signed at Moscow September 2, 1998; entered force October 19, 1996. into force September 2, 1998. TIAS Agreement for cooperation on enhancing the TIAS safety of Russian nuclear fuel cycle facilities and research reactors. Signed at Moscow June Memorandum of understanding on cooperation 30, 1995; entered into force June 30, 1995. in the field of civil aircraft accident/incident ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL TIAS 12672. investigation and prevention. Signed at Mos- COOPERATION cow September 2, 1998; entered into force September 2, 1998. Memorandum of cooperation in the field of re- Agreement regarding cooperation to facilitate TIAS search on fundamental properties of matter. the provision of assistance. Signed at Moscow Signed at Washington February 7, 1997; en- April 4, 1992; entered into force April 4, 1992. tered into force February 7, 1997. Agreement concerning cooperation in the pro- motion and development of civil aviation. TIAS 11464. TIAS Signed at Washington and Moscow February 19 and March 22, 1999; entered into force Grant agreement for an energy efficiency and Agreement concerning cooperation regarding March 22, 1999. environment commodity import program. plutonium production reactors, with annexes. TIAS Signed at Moscow December 16, 1993; entered Signed at Moscow September 23, 1997; en- into force December 16, 1993. tered into force September 23, 1997. TIAS 11483. TIAS COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement to establish a joint commission for Agreement concerning the modification of the agribusiness and rural development, with an- operating Seversk (Tomsk Region) and nexes. Signed at Moscow March 11, 1994; en- Zheleznogorsk (Krasnoyarsk Region) pluto- tered into force March 11, 1994. nium production reactors, with related letter. CUSTOMS TIAS Signed at Moscow September 23, 1997; en- tered into force September 23, 1997. Agreement on cooperation and mutual assist- Memorandum of understanding for the estab- TIAS ance in customs matters. Signed at Washington lishment of the Russian-American oil and gas September 28, 1994; entered into force Decem- technology center in Tyumen City, with annex. Memorandum of understanding concerning co- ber 15, 1994. Signed at Washington and Tyumen City June operation regarding plutonium production reac- TIAS 23 and July 26, 1994; entered into force July tors. Signed at Moscow September 23, 1997; 26, 1994. entered into force September 23, 1997. Agreement concerning the procedure for the TIAS 12558. TIAS customs documentation and duty-free entry of goods transported within the framework of US- Agreement regarding assurances concerning Russian cooperation in the exploration and use the source material transferred from the United of space for peaceful purposes. Signed at Mos- EMBASSY SITES States to the Russian Federation, with annex. cow December 16, 1994; entered into force August 26, 1996. Exchange of notes at Washington March 24, TIAS 12588. Memorandum of mutual understanding on set- 1999; entered into force March 24, 1999. tlement of the problem of the new embassy ad- TIAS ministrative buildings in Washington and Mos- cow. Signed at Washington June 17, 1992; en- Agreement concerning the transfer of source DEFENSE tered into force June 17, 1992. material to the Russian Federation, with annex TIAS and administrative arrangement. Signed at Agreement concerning the provision of training Washinton March 24, 1999; entered into force related to defense articles under the United Amendment: March 24, 1999. States International Military Education and December 15, 1992. TIAS Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes TREATIES IN FORCE 249

RUSSIAN FEDERATION Agreement regarding the rescheduling of cer- JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE tain debts owed to or guaranteed by the United States Government, with annexes. Signed at (Cont’d) Agreement on cooperation in criminal law Washington February 6, 1997; entered into matters, with annex. Signed at Moscow June force May 7, 1997. 30, 1995; entered into force February 5, 1996. NP EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS TIAS 12674.

Memorandum of understanding on cooperation in natural and man-made technological emer- FISHERIES MARITIME MATTERS gency prevention and response. Signed at Mos- cow July 16, 1996; entered into force July 16, Agreement concerning Pacific salmon fishing Agreement amending the agreement of June 1, 1996. within the respective 200-nautical mile zones 1990, regarding certain maritime matters. Ex- TIAS of the United States and Russia. Exchange of change of notes at Washington July 5 and Au- notes at Washington August 27 and September 3, 1992; entered into force September 3, 1992. gust 5, 1994; entered into force August 5, TIAS 11449. 1994. ENVIRONMENTAL TIAS 12562. Agreement amending and extending the agree- COOPERATION ment of May 31, 1988, on mutual fisheries re- Extension: lations, with annex. Exchange of notes at November 1 and December 17, 1996. Agreement on cooperation in the field of pro- Washington March 11 and September 15, tection of the environment and natural re- 1993; entered into force April 4, 1994. Agreement amending the agreement of May sources, with annex. Signed at Washington TIAS 12172. 25, 1972 on the prevention of incidents on and June 23, 1994; entered into force June 23, over the high seas. Exchange of notes at Mos- 1994. Agreement on the conservation of straddling cow October 12, 1997 and May 28, 1998; en- TIAS 12550. fish stocks in the central part of the Sea of tered into force May 28, 1998. Okhotsk. Signed at Moscow June 13, 1996; TIAS Agreement on cooperation in the prevention of entered into force June 13, 1996. pollution of the environment in the Arctic. TIAS Signed at Moscow December 16, 1994; entered into force December 16, 1994. Agreement extending the agreement of May NUCLEAR MATERIAL TIAS 12589. 31, 1988 on mutual fisheries relations, as amended and extended. Exchange of notes at Agreement to cooperate on national protection, Agreement for cooperation in the Global Moscow July 28 and November 23, 1998; en- control and accounting of nuclear materials. Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- tered into force June 18, 1999; effective De- Signed at Moscow June 30, 1995; entered into ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. cember 31, 1998. force June 30, 1995. Signed at Moscow December 16, 1994; entered TIAS TIAS into force December 16, 1994. TIAS 12590. Agreement on scientific and technical coopera- tion in the management of plutonium that has FORESTRY been withdrawn from nuclear military pro- grams, with annex. Signed at Moscow July 24, FINANCE Memorandum of understanding on cooperation 1998; entered into force July 24, 1998. in the field of forestry, with annex. Signed at TIAS Washington May 13, 1994; entered into force Investment incentive agreement. Signed at May 13, 1994. Washington April 3, 1992; entered into force TIAS 12541. June 17, 1992. NUCLEAR RISK REDUCTION TIAS 11471. Agreement on the Nuclear Cities Initiative, Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- FUELS AND ENERGY with annex. Signed at Vienna September 22, scheduling of certain debts owed to or guaran- 1998; entered into force September 22, 1998. teed by the United States Government, with Agreement on scientific and technical coopera- TIAS annexes. Signed at Washington September 30, tion in the field of fuels and energy, with 1993; entered into force November 4, 1993. annex. Signed at Washington June 17, 1992; NP entered into force June 17, 1992. TIAS SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to or guaran- Agreement on science and technology coopera- teed by the United States Government, with tion, with annexes. Signed at Moscow Decem- annexes. Signed at Moscow October 25, 1994; HEALTH ber 16, 1993; entered into force December 16, entered into force December 19, 1994. 1993. NP Agreement on cooperation in the fields of pub- TIAS 12527. lic health and biomedical research. Signed at Agreement regarding the rescheduling of cer- Moscow January 14, 1994; entered into force Memorandum of understanding on cooperation tain debts owed to or guaranteed by the United January 14, 1994. in the fields of mining research and minerals States Government, with annexes. Signed at TIAS 11473. information, with annex. Signed at Moscow Washington October 9, 1995; entered into December 16, 1993; entered into force Decem- force November 29, 1995. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation ber 16, 1993. NP in the field of basic biomedical research. TIAS 11484. Signed at Washington June 23, 1994; entered Amendment: into force June 23, 1994. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation November 28 and December 1, 1995 (NP). TIAS in geoscience, with annexes. Signed at Wash- 250 TREATIES IN FORCE

RUSSIAN FEDERATION trometer (TOMS) aboard Russian meteor–3M Agreement concerning the safe, secure and spacecraft, with annexes. Signed at Moscow ecologically sound destruction of chemical (Cont’d) December 16, 1994; entered into force Feb- weapons. Signed at Washington July 30, 1992; ruary 22, 1995. entered into force July 30, 1992. TIAS 12592. TIAS ington June 23, 1994; entered into force June Memorandum of understanding on cooperation Amendments: 23, 1994. March 18, 1994. TIAS 12552. relating to the Space Biomedical Center for Training and Research in the Russian Federa- May 28, 1996. April 10, 1997. Memorandum of understanding on basic sci- tion, with annex. Signed at Moscow June 30, 1995; entered into force June 30, 1995. December 29, 1997. entific research cooperation, with annexes. November 6, 1998 and January 14, 1999. Signed at Washington June 23, 1994; entered TIAS 12675. into force June 23, 1994. Agreement concerning technical assistance for TIAS 12551. design of a safe, secure and ecologically sound storage facility for fissile material derived from Memorandum of understanding for scientific TAXATION the destruction of nuclear weapons. Signed at and technical cooperation in the physical, Washington October 6, 1992; entered into chemical and engineering sciences. Signed at Convention for the avoidance of double tax- force October 6, 1992. Moscow July 16, 1996; entered into force July ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with TIAS 16, 1996. respect to taxes on income and capital, with TIAS protocol. Signed at Washington June 17, 1992; Protocol to the agreement of June 17, 1992 entered into force December 16, 1993. concerning the safe and secure transportation Memorandum of understanding on cooperation TIAS and storage of nuclear weapons through the in high performance scientific computing. provision of emergency response equipment Signed at Washington February 7, 1997; en- and related training. Signed at Moscow March tered into force February 7, 1997. 26, 1993; entered into force March 26, 1993. TIAS TRADE TIAS Memorandum of understanding on basis sci- Agreement on trade relations, with related ex- Amendment and extensions: entific research cooperation, with annexes. March 23, 1994. Signed at Washington February 7, 1997; en- changes of letters. Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; entered into force June 17, 1992. May 25, 1994. tered into force February 7, 1997. May 28, 1996. TIAS TIAS February 6 and April 1, 1998.

Memorandum of understanding on cooperation Amendment: Agreement concerning cooperation in the in seismology and geodynamics, with appen- September 26 and October 31, 1990. elimination of strategic offensive arms, with dix. Signed at Washington March 24, 1999; annexes. Signed at Moscow August 26, 1993; entered into force March 24, 1999. Agreement regarding international trade in entered into force August 26, 1993. TIAS commercial space launch services. Signed at TIAS Washington September 2, 1993; entered into force September 2, 1993. Amendments: TIAS April 3, 1995. SPACE COOPERATION June 19, 1995. Amendment: May 27, 1996. Agreement concerning cooperation in the ex- January 30, 1996. April 11, 1997. ploration and use of outer space for peaceful February 11, 1998. purposes, with annex. Signed at Washington Agreement on the exports of firearms and am- June 17, 1992; entered into force June 17, munition from the Russian Federation to the Agreement concerning the provision of mate- 1992. United States, with annexes. Signed at Wash- rial, services and training relating to the con- TIAS 12457. ington April 3, 1996; entered into force April struction of a safe, secure and ecologically 3, 1996. sound storage facility for fissile material de- Implementing agreement on human space TIAS rived from the destruction of nuclear weapons. flight cooperation, with annexes. Signed at Signed at Washington September 2, 1993; en- Moscow October 5, 1992; entered into force Agreement relating to trade in certain textile tered into force September 2, 1993. April 29, 1993. products. Exchange of notes at Moscow Au- TIAS TIAS 12481. gust 13 and September 9, 1996; entered into force September 9, 1996. Amendments: Protocol to the implementing agreement of Oc- NP June 20, 1995. tober 5, 1992 on human space flight coopera- September 6, 1996. tion. Signed at Moscow December 16, 1993; Amendment and extension: April 9, 1997. entered into force December 16, 1993. May 21 and 26, 1999. March 18 and 26, 1997 (NP). TIAS 12522. Agreement concerning control, accounting and Interim agreement for the conduct of activities physical protection of nuclear material. Signed leading to Russian partnership in the detailed at Washington September 2, 1993; entered into design, development, operation and utilization WEAPONS force September 2, 1993. of the permanently manned civil space station. TIAS Signed at Washington June 23, 1994; entered Agreement concerning the safe and secure into force June 30, 1995. transportation, storage and destruction of Amendment: TIAS weapons and the prevention of weapons pro- January 20, 1995. liferation, with implementing agreements. Implementing agreement on the flight of a Signed at Washington June 17, 1992; entered Agreement concerning cooperation in nuclear U.S. stratospheric aerosol and gas experiment into force June 17, 1992. weapons storage security through provision of (SAGE) III and a total ozone mapping spec- TIAS material, services and related training. Signed TREATIES IN FORCE 251

RUSSIAN FEDERATION ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ated State of St. Christopher and Nevis on 19th COOPERATION September, 1983, as Saint Christopher and (Cont’d) Nevis or , and to the question of status of conventions, treaties and Economic and technical cooperation agree- other international instruments applied to, or ment. Signed at Kigali June 7, 1989; entered entered into on behalf of Saint Christopher and at Moscow April 3, 1995; entered into force into force January 17, 1992. Nevis by the United Kingdom Government April 3, 1995. TIAS 12063. TIAS prior to independence. Agency for International Development: Amendments and extension: April 26 and 29, 1977 (29 UST 5269; TIAS ‘‘The Government of Saint Christopher and June 21, 1995. 9102; 1134 UNTS 157). Nevis considers that questions of succession to such conventions, treaties and other inter- May 27, 1996. national instruments should be governed by the April 8, 1997. accepted rules of international law and by the December 14, 1998 and January 14, 1999. relevant principles contained in the Convention December 14, 1998 and January 14, 1999. EMPLOYMENT on Succession of States in respect of Treaties done at Vienna on 23rd August, 1978. Agreement concerning cooperation in nuclear Agreement relating to the employment of de- weapons transportation security through provi- pendents of official government employees, ‘‘The Government of Saint Christopher and sion of material, services and related training. with related note. Exchange of notes at Wash- Nevis hereby declares that, with regard to mul- Signed at Moscow April 3, 1995; entered into ington July 15 and October 22, 1992; entered tilateral treaties applied or extended to the force April 3, 1995. into force October 22, 1992. TIAS 11904. former British Associated State of Saint Chris- TIAS topher and Nevis, it will continue to apply the terms of each treaty provisionally and on the Amendments and extension: basis of reciprocity until such time as it noti- June 21, 1995. FINANCE fies the depositary authority of its decision in May 27, 1996. respect thereof. December 14, 1998 and January 14, 1999. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Exchange of notes at Kigali July 6 and August ‘‘As regards bilateral treaties applied or ex- Agreement extending the agreement of August 9, 1965; entered into force April 27, 1967. tended to, or entered into on behalf of the 28, 1992, as amended and extended, concern- 18 UST 2346; TIAS 6337; 692 UNTS 101. former British Associated State of Saint Chris- ing the safe and secure transportation of nu- topher and Nevis, the Government of Saint clear weapons and nuclear weapons material Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- Christopher and Nevis declares that it will ex- through the provision of cargo and guard rail- tion, and rescheduling of certain debts owed to amine each such treaty and communicate its car conversion kits. Signed at Washington and the United States Government and its Agency, views to the other State Party concerned. In Moscow February 6 and April 1, 1998; entered with annexes. Signed at Kigali October 26, the meantime, the Government of Saint Chris- into force April 1, 1998; effective August 28, 1999; entered into force December 13, 1999. topher and Nevis will continue to observe the 1997. NP terms of each treaty, which validly so applies TIAS and is not inconsistent with its independent sovereign status, provisionally and on basis of RWANDA PEACE CORPS reciprocity.’’

Agreement relating to the establishment of a Peace Corps program in Rwanda. Exchange of AVIATION COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) notes at Kigali December 20, 1974; entered into force December 20, 1974. 25 UST 3387; TIAS 7992. Agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom concerning air services, with DEFENSE annexes and exchange of letters. Signed at Bermuda July 23, 1977; entered into force July 23, 1977. Agreement concerning the provision of training POSTAL MATTERS 28 UST 5367; TIAS 8641. related to defense articles under the United States International Military Education and International express mail agreement with de- Amendments: Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes tailed regulations. Signed at Kigali and Wash- April 25, 1978 (29 UST 2680; TIAS 8965). at Kigali March 6 and 11, 1980; entered into ington January 15 and February 8, 1988; en- force March 11, 1980. tered into force March 15, 1988. December 29, 1979 (32 UST 524; TIAS 9722). 33 UST 3064; TIAS 10211; 1529 UNTS 7. TIAS 11648. December 4, 1980 (33 UST 655; TIAS 10059). August 11 and November 30, 1987 (TIAS 11545). Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign SAINT KITTS and NEVIS Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the furnishing of defense articles, related training and other defense services from the United States to Rwanda. Exchange of notes at Kigali On September 19, 1983 Saint Christopher and CONSULS Nevis became an independent state. In a note January 26 and February 6, 1998; entered into dated November 2, 1983 to the Secretary-Gen- force February 6, 1998. Consular convention between the United States eral of the United Nations, the Prime Minister TIAS and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- and Minister of Foreign Affairs made a state- ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September ment reading in part as follows: 7, 1952. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. ‘‘I have the honour to refer to the attainment of independence by the former British Associ- 252 TREATIES IN FORCE

SAINT KITTS and NEVIS PEACE CORPS tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. (Cont’d) Agreement relating to the establishment of a 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. Peace Corps program in St. Kitts/Nevis. Ex- change of letters at Bridgetown and Basseterre COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) May 15, 1980 and January 13, 1981; entered into force January 13, 1981. 33 UST 846; TIAS 10067; 1275 UNTS 131. On February 22, 1979, Saint Lucia became an independent state. In a note dated March 14, DEFENSE 1979, to the Secretary-General of the United PEACEKEEPING Nations, the Prime Minister made a statement Agreement concerning the provision of training reading in part as follows: ‘‘Saint Lucia . . . related to defense articles under the United Agreement for the furnishing of commodities is now ready to participate with other nations States International Military Education and and services in connection with the peacekeep- in fulfilling obligations under international law Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes ing force for . Exchange of notes at St. with respect to treaties to which this Govern- at St. John’s and Basseterre March 19 and 20, John’s and Basseterre January 19 and 20, ment succeeded upon Independence. However, 1984; entered into force March 20, 1984. 1984; entered into force January 20, 1984. it is necessary to examine in depth such trea- TIAS 10972. TIAS 10929. ties to ascertain whether or not under cus- tomary international law any may have lapsed. Agreement concerning the status of United Until this has been done the Government of States Armed Forces personnel present in St. Saint Lucia wish: Christopher and Nevis. Exchange of notes at POSTAL MATTERS (a) that it be presumed that each treaty St. John’s and Basseterre March 2 and June 9, has been legally succeeded to by Saint 1987; entered into force June 9, 1987. Convention for the exchange of postal money Lucia; and TIAS orders with the British Colony of Saint Chris- (b) that future action be based on the pre- topher, Nevis and Anguilla. Signed at sumption in (a) above. Basseterre, St. Kitts, June 27 and at Washing- ton September 14, 1959; entered into force You will be notified in due course of those ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL February 1, 1960. treaties this Government regards as having 11 UST 1433; TIAS 4483. lapsed and those treaties which this Govern- COOPERATION ment wishes to terminate.’’ International express mail agreement, with de- General agreement for economic, technical and tailed regulations. Signed at St. Kitts and related assistance. Signed at Basseterre April Washington June 16 and August 21, 1997; en- 24, 1986; entered into force April 24, 1986. tered into force October 1, 1997. AVIATION TIAS 11514. NP Agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom concerning the opening of certain military air bases in the Caribbean area EXTRADITION PROPERTY and Bermuda to use by civil aircraft and ex- change of notes. Signed at Washington Feb- ruary 24, 1948; entered into force February 24, Extradition treaty between the United States Convention between the United States and the 1948. and the United Kingdom with protocol of sig- United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- tion of real and personal property. Signed at 62 Stat. 1860; TIAS 1717; 12 Bevans 850; 73 nature and exchange of notes. Signed at Lon- Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to St. UNTS 143. don June 8, 1972; entered into force January Christopher-Nevis June 17, 1901. 21, 1977. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. Agreement between the United States and the 28 UST 227; TIAS 8468. United Kingdom relating to the future status Supplementary convention relating to the ten- and use of Beane Field, St. Lucia. Exchange of ure and disposition of real and personal prop- notes at London August 20, 1964; entered into erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936; en- force August 20, 1964. FINANCE tered into force March 10, 1941. 15 UST 1685; TIAS 5642; 531 UNTS 85. 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 Agreement relating to investment guaranties. LNTS 367. Agreement between the United States and the Signed at Basseterre November 21, 1968; en- United Kingdom concerning air services, with tered into force November 21, 1968. annexes and exchange of letters. Signed at 19 UST 7546; TIAS 6596; 702 UNTS 311. Bermuda July 23, 1977; entered into force July TELECOMMUNICATION 23, 1977. 28 UST 5367; TIAS 8641. Agreement relating to radio communications NARCOTIC DRUGS between amateur stations on behalf of third Amendment: parties. Exchange of notes at St. John’s and St. April 25, 1978 (29 UST 2680; TIAS 8965). Kitts July 6 and 9, 1984; entered into force Agreement concerning maritime counter-drug August 8, 1984. operations. Signed at Basseterre April 13, TIAS 11147. 1995; entered into force April 13, 1995. CONSULS TIAS Consular convention between the United States Amendment: TRADE-MARKS and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- June 27, 1996. ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September Declaration by the United States and the 7, 1952. United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. TREATIES IN FORCE 253

SAINT LUCIA (Cont’d) PEACEKEEPING TAXATION

Agreement for the furnishing of commodities Agreement for the exchange of information and services in connection with the peacekeep- with respect to taxes, with annex. Signed at COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) ing force for Grenada. Exchange of notes at Washington January 30, 1987; entered into Bridgetown and Castries November 25, 1983 force April 22, 1991. and January 13, 1984; entered into force Janu- TIAS 12057. DEFENSE ary 13, 1984. TIAS 10924. Agreement concerning the provision of training TELECOMMUNICATIONS related to defense articles under the United States International Military Education and POSTAL MATTERS Agreement between the United States and the Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes United Kingdom relating to the reciprocal at Bridgetown and Castries December 11, 1980 granting of authorizations to permit licensed and January 27, 1981; entered into force Janu- Money order agreement. Signed at Washington amateur radio operators of either country to ary 27, 1981. July 29 and at Grenada August 29, 1904; oper- operate their stations in the other country. Ex- 33 UST 983; TIAS 10081; 1275 UNTS 185. ative October 1, 1904. NP change of notes at London November 26, 1965; applicable to St. Lucia December 11, Agreement for the direct exchange of parcels 1969. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL by parcel post. Signed at Grenada May 20 and 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. COOPERATION at Washington June 21, 1935; operative July 1, 1935. Agreement between the United States and the 49 Stat. 3229; 162 LNTS 157. United Kingdom extending to certain territories General agreement for economic, technical and the application of the agreement of November related assistance. Signed at Castries October 26, 1965 relating to the reciprocal granting of International express mail agreement with de- 20, 1983; entered into force October 20, 1983. authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio tailed regulations. Signed at Castries and TIAS 10831. operators of either country to operate their sta- Washington August 11 and September 14, tions in the other country. Exchange of notes 1989; entered into force September 15, 1989. at London December 11, 1969; entered into TIAS 11953. force December 11, 1969. EXTRADITION 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. INTELPOST memorandum of understanding, with detailed regulations. Signed at Castries Extradition treaty between the United States Arrangement relating to radio communications and Washington September 22 and October 29, and the United Kingdom with protocol of sig- between amateur stations on behalf of third 1992; entered into force November 23, 1992. nature and exchange of notes. Signed at Lon- parties. Exchange of notes at Bridgetown and don June 8, 1972; entered into force January TIAS 11902. Castries August 10, 1981 and February 17, 21, 1977. 1982; entered into force March 19, 1982. 28 UST 227; TIAS 8468. 34 UST 287; TIAS 10354. PROPERTY

FINANCE Convention between the United States and the TRADE-MARKS United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- Agreement relating to investment guaranties. tion of real and personal property. Signed at Declaration by the United States and the Signed at Castries August 9, 1968; entered into Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to St. United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- force August 9, 1968. Lucia February 9, 1901. tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 19 UST 5921; TIAS 6546; 730 UNTS 225. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. Supplementary convention relating to the ten- ure and disposition of real and personal prop- NARCOTIC DRUGS erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936; en- SAINT VINCENT and THE tered into force March 10, 1941. GRENADINES Agreement concerning maritime counter-drug 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 operations. Signed at Castries April 20, 1995; LNTS 367. entered into force April 20, 1995. On October 27, 1979 Saint Vincent and the TIAS Grenadines became an independent state. In a REFUGEES note dated September 30, 1983, to the Sec- Amendment: retary-General of the United Nations, the June 5, 1996. Prime Minister and Minister of Finance made Memorandum of understanding for the estab- a statement reading in part as follows: lishment within the territory of St. Lucia of fa- cilities to provide temporary protection under ‘‘I have the honour to refer to the attainment PEACE CORPS the auspices of the United Nations High Com- of independence by the former British Associ- missioner for Refugees for nationals of Haiti ated State of St. Vincent on 27th October, Agreement relating to the establishment of a fleeing their country. Signed at St. Lucia July 1979, as the State of St. Vincent and the Gren- Peace Corps program in St. Lucia. Exchange 15, 1994; entered into force July 15, 1994. adines, and to the question of status of conven- of letters at Bridgetown and Castries May 15 TIAS tion, treaties and other international instru- and July 8, 1980; entered into force July 8, ments applied to or entered into on behalf of 1980. St. Vincent by the United Kingdom Govern- 32 UST 4408; TIAS 9954; 1267 UNTS 137. ment prior to independence. 254 TREATIES IN FORCE

SAINT VINCENT and THE States International Military Education and PEACEKEEPING Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes GRENADINES (Cont’d) at Bridgetown and Kingstown December 11, Agreement for the furnishing of commodities 1980 and January 20, 1981; entered into force and services in connection with the peacekeep- January 20, 1981. ing force for Grenada. Exchange of notes at ‘‘The Government of the State of St. Vincent 33 UST 912; TIAS 10076; 1275 UNTS 149. Bridgetown and St. Vincent November 25, and the Grenadines considers that questions of 1983 and January 13, 1984; entered into force succession to such conventions, treaties and January 13, 1984. other international instruments should be gov- TIAS 10925. erned by the accepted rules of international ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL law and by the relevant principles contained in COOPERATION the Convention on Succession of States in re- spect of treaties done at Vienna on 23rd Au- General agreement for economic, technical and POSTAL MATTERS gust, 1978. related assistance. Signed at Kingstown Sep- tember 30, 1983; entered into force September Money order agreement. Signed at Washington ‘‘The Government of the State of St. Vincent July 29 and at Grenada August 29, 1904; oper- and the Grenadines hereby declares that, with 30, 1983. TIAS 10833. ative October 1, 1904. regard to multilateral treaties applied or ex- NP tended to the former British Associated State of St. Vincent, it will continue to apply the Agreement for the direct exchange of parcels terms of each such treaty provisionally and on EXTRADITION by parcel post. Signed at Grenada May 20 and the basis of reciprocity until such time as it at Washington June 21, 1935; operative July 1, notifies the depository authority of its decision 1935. in respect thereof. Extradition treaty. Signed at Kingstown August 49 Stat. 3229; Post Office Department print; 15, 1996; entered into force September 8, 162 LNTS 157. ‘‘As regards bilateral treaties applied or ex- 1999. tended to, or entered into on behalf of the TIAS International express mail agreement, with de- former British Associated State of St. Vincent, tailed regulations. Signed at Kingston and the Government of the State of St. Vincent and Washington January 27 and February 25, the Grenadines declares that it will examine 1992; entered into force March 7, 1992. each such treaty and communicate its views to FINANCE TIAS 11854. the other State Party concerned. In the mean- time, the Government of the State of St. Vin- cent and the Grenadines will continue to ob- Agreement relating to investment guaranties. serve the terms of each such treaty, which val- Exchange of notes at Bridgetown and St. Vin- idly so applies and is not inconsistent with its cent May 15 and June 14, 1972; entered into PROPERTY independent sovereign status, provisionally and force June 14, 1972. on basis of reciprocity.’’ 23 UST 3802; TIAS 7530. Convention between the United States and the United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- tion of real and personal property. Signed at Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to St. AVIATION JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE Vincent February 9, 1901. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. Agreement between the United States and the Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal Supplementary convention relating to the ten- United Kingdom concerning air services, with matters, with a related protocol. Signed at ure and disposition of real and personal prop- annexes and exchange of letters. Signed at Kingstown January 8, 1998; entered into force erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936; en- Bermuda July 23, 1977; entered into force July September 8, 1999. tered into force March 10, 1941. 23, 1977. TIAS 28 UST 5367; TIAS 8641. 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 LNTS 367. Amendment: April 25, 1978 (29 UST 2680; TIAS 8965). NARCOTIC DRUGS TAXATION Agreement concerning maritime counter-drug CONSULS operations. Signed at Kingstown and Bridge- Agreement concerning reciprocal exemption town June 29 and July 4, 1995; entered into from income tax of income derived from the Consular convention between the United States force July 4, 1995. international operation of ships and aircraft. and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- TIAS 12676. Exchange of notes at Bridgetown and Kingston ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September October 11, 1988 and February 15, 1989; en- 7, 1952. tered into force February 15, 1989. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. TIAS 11601. PEACE CORPS

Agreement relating to the establishment of COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) a Peace Corps program in St. Vincent. Ex- TELECOMMUNICATION change of letters at Bridgetown and St. Vin- cent May 15 and June 26, 1980; entered into Agreement between the United States and the force June 26, 1980. United Kingdom relating to the reciprocal DEFENSE 32 UST 5815; TIAS 10017; 1267 UNTS 129. granting of authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio operators of either country to Agreement concerning the provision of training operate their stations in the other country. Ex- related to defense articles under the United change of notes at London November 26, TREATIES IN FORCE 255

SAINT VINCENT and THE FINANCE Exchange of notes at Jidda June 18, 1951; en- tered into force June 18, 1951. GRENADINES (Cont’d) Investment incentive agreement. Signed at 2 UST 1460; TIAS 2289; 141 UNTS 67. Washington September 10, 1998; entered into force September 10, 1998. Agreement providing for a military assistance 2 1965; applicable to St. Vincent December 11, TIAS advisory group. Exchange of notes at Jidda 1969. June 27, 1953; entered into force June 27, 1953. 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. 4 UST 1482; TIAS 2812; 212 UNTS 335. Agreement between the United States and the TELECOMMUNICATION United Kingdom extending to certain territories Agreement for the loan of F-86 aircraft to Saudi Arabia.3 Exchange of notes at Jidda No- the application of the agreement of November Agreement for the operation of radio trans- 26, 1965 relating to the reciprocal granting of vember 10 and 13, 1962; entered into force mission facilities. Signed at Sao Tome May November 13, 1962. authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio 22, 1992; entered into force June 21, 1992. 14 UST 1181; TIAS 5414; 488 UNTS 175. operators of either country to operate their sta- TIAS tions in the other country. Exchange of notes at London December 11, 1969; entered into Amendment: force December 11, 1969. SAUDI ARABIA May 1 and 22, 1963 (14 UST 1184; TIAS 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. 5414; 488 UNTS 180).

Agreement relating to radio communications Agreement relating to the construction of cer- between amateur stations on behalf of third AVIATION tain military facilities in Saudi Arabia. Ex- parties. Exchange of notes at Bridgetown and change of notes at Jidda May 24 and June 5, 1965; entered into force June 5, 1965; opera- St. Vincent April 22 and September 27, 1982; Memorandum of arrangement relating to tech- entered into force September 27, 1982; effec- tive May 24, 1965. nical assistance in developing and modernizing 16 UST 890; TIAS 5830; 548 UNTS 285. tive October 27, 1982. Saudi Arabia’s civil aviation system, with TIAS 10885. annex. Signed at Washington and Riyadh May Extensions: 16 and August 3, 1985; entered into force Au- June 25 and July 8, 1985. gust 3, 1985. February 13 and 14, 1989. TIAS 11397. TRADE-MARKS Agreement relating to the transfer of F-86 air- Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed craft to Saudi Arabia. Exchange of notes at Declaration by the United States and the at Jeddah October 2, 1993; entered into force Jidda May 16 and November 11, 1965; entered United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- October 2, 1993. into force November 11, 1965. tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October TIAS 12508. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. 17 UST 1390; TIAS 6095. 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. Agreement on privileges and immunities for COMMERCE United States personnel engaged in the training SAN MARINO program for the maintenance and operation of F-5 aircraft in Saudi Arabia. Exchange of notes Provisional agreement in regard to diplomatic at Jidda April 4 and July 5, 1972; entered into and consular representation, juridical protec- force July 5, 1972. tion, commerce, and navigation. Signed at 23 UST 1469; TIAS 7425. EXTRADITION London November 7, 1933; entered into force November 7, 1933. Agreement relating to the deposit by Saudi Treaty for the mutual extradition of fugitive 48 Stat. 1826; EAS 53; 11 Bevans 456; 142 Arabia of ten percent of the value of grant criminals. Signed at Rome January 10, 1906; LNTS 329. military assistance provided by the United entered into force July 8, 1908. States. Exchange of notes at Jidda April 11, 19 35 Stat. 1971; TS 495; 11 Bevans 440. and May 15, 1972; entered into force May 15, 1972. Supplementary extradition convention. Signed CONSULS (See COMMERCE) 23 UST 2664; TIAS 7459. at Washington October 10, 1934; entered into force June 28, 1935. Memorandum of understanding concerning the 49 Stat. 3198; TS 891; 11 Bevans 446; 161 Saudi Arabian National Guard modernization LNTS 149. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) program. Signed at Jidda March 19, 1973; en- tered into force March 19, 1973. SAO TOME AND 24 UST 1106; TIAS 7634. PRINCIPE CULTURAL RELATIONS NOTES: 1 See also agreement on cooperation in the Agreement for cultural exchange. Signed at field of economics, technology, industry and Jidda July 25, 1968; entered into force July 25, defense (TIAS 7974) under ECONOMIC AND DEFENSE 1968. TECHNICAL COOPERATION. 20 UST 2804; TIAS 6749; 723 UNTS 141. 2 Terminated February 27, 1977, except that Agreement concerning the provision of training the provisions of paragraph 7 remain in force related to defense articles under the United in respect of activities under the agreement of States International Military Education and February 8 and 27, 1977 (28 UST 2409; TIAS 1 Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes DEFENSE 8558). See MISSIONS, MILITARY. at Libreville and Sao Tome April 2, 1985 and 3 Paragraph 1, first sentence of paragraph 5 February 26, 1986; entered into force February Agreement relating to the extending of pro- and paragraphs 7 and 8 terminated by agree- 26, 1986. curement assistance to Saudi Arabia for the ment of May 16 and November 11, 1965 (17 NP transfer of military supplies and equipment. UST 1390; TIAS 6095). 256 TREATIES IN FORCE

SAUDI ARABIA (Cont’d) Riyadh and Washington June 11 and 22, 1978; Agricultural commodities agreement, with an- entered into force August 10, 1978. nexes and memorandum of understanding. 30 UST 2165; TIAS 9321; 1170 UNTS 121. Signed at Dakar May 16, 1980; entered into force May 16, 1980. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Project agreement for technical cooperation in 33 UST 3385; TIAS 10239. COOPERATION supply management development, with attach- ments. Signed at Riyadh July 13, 1978; entered Amendments: into force August 10, 1978. December 23, 1980 (33 UST 3471; TIAS Economic assistance agreement for the expan- 30 UST 1719; TIAS 9281; 1152 UNTS 409. 10239). sion of the Port of Damman. Exchange of July 14 and 16, 1982 (TIAS 10647). notes at Jidda March 1 and at Riyadh May 1, Project agreement for technical cooperation in July 22 and 28, 1983 (TIAS 10752). 1958; entered into force May 1, 1958. executive management development. Signed at March 22 and April 3, 1984 (TIAS 10752). 9 UST 589; TIAS 4038; 315 UNTS 221. Jeddah November 18, 1978; entered into force March 4, 1979. Agricultural commodities agreement, with Agreement on cooperation in the fields of eco- 30 UST 2161; TIAS 9320; 1170 UNTS 135. nomics, technology, industry and defense. memorandum of understanding and related let- Signed at Washington June 8, 1974; entered ter. Signed at Dakar December 17, 1985; en- into force June 8, 1974. tered into force December 17, 1985. 25 UST 3115; TIAS 7974. FINANCE NP Technical cooperation agreement. Signed at Amendment: Agreement on guaranteed private investment. Riyadh February 13, 1975; entered into force July 3, 1986 (NP). May 12, 1975. Signed at Washington February 27, 1975; en- 26 UST 880; TIAS 8072. tered into force April 26, 1975. 26 UST 459; TIAS 8045; 992 UNTS 231. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Dakar June 1, 1987; entered into force June 1, Extension: 1987. April 27, 1994 (TIAS 12539). NP MISSIONS, MILITARY Joint communique on the first session of the Amendment: U.S.-Saudi Arabian Joint Commission on Eco- July 24, 1987 (NP). nomic Cooperation. Done at Washington Feb- Agreement relating to a United States military ruary 27, 1975; entered into force February 27, training mission in Saudi Arabia. Exchange of Agricultural commodities agreement, with 1975. notes at Jidda February 8 and 27, 1977; en- memorandum of understanding. Signed at 26 UST 1689; TIAS 8128; 1006 UNTS 121. tered into force February 27, 1977. 28 UST 2409; TIAS 8558. Dakar August 3, 1988; entered into force Au- gust 3, 1988. Project agreement for technical cooperation in agriculture and water. Signed at Riyadh No- NP vember 23, 1975; entered into force January 27, 1976. POSTAL MATTERS Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 28 UST 1103; TIAS 8494. Dakar April 11, 1989; entered into force April 11, 1989. Memorandum of understanding for the ex- Project agreement for technical cooperation in change of international express mail, with de- NP science and technology, with appendices. tails of implementation. Signed at Washington Signed at Riyadh February 29, 1976; entered November 2, 1984; entered into force February Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at into force August 7, 1978. 1, 1985. Dakar March 9, 1990; entered into force 29 UST 3393; TIAS 9019; 1123 UNTS 3. TIAS 11009. March 9, 1990. NP Project agreement for technical cooperation in upgrading and improving the scientific and technical capability of the consumer protection SHIPPING department in the Saudi Arabian Ministry of AVIATION Commerce. Signed at Washington May 3, Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels 1977; entered into force August 8, 1977. utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- Air transport services agreement, with memo- 29 UST 1240; TIAS 8876. change of notes at Jidda March 1, 1981 and randum of understanding. Signed at Dakar October 20, 1982; entered into force October March 28, 1979; entered into force provision- Project agreement for technical cooperation in 20, 1982. ally March 28, 1979; definitively August 17, establishing an information center. Signed at TIAS 10552; 1871 UNTS 165. 1984. Washington May 3, 1977; entered into force TIAS 11261. August 10, 1977. 29 UST 1232; TIAS 8875. SENEGAL Amendment: April 1, 1998. Agreement for technical cooperation in desali- nation, with appendices. Signed at Washington May 3, 1977; entered into force August 30, AGRICULTURAL 1977. 29 UST 1323; TIAS 8878. COMMODITIES COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX)

Project agreement for technical cooperation in Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- audit administration and training, with annexes. change of notes. Signed at Dakar July 3, 1963; Signed at Riyadh May 16, 1978; entered into entered into force July 3, 1963. DEFENSE force May 25, 1978. 15 UST 738; TIAS 5599; 527 UNTS 95. 30 UST 1205; TIAS 9246; 1152 UNTS 353. Agreement relating to the furnishing of mili- Amendment: tary equipment, materials and services to Sen- Project agreement for technical cooperation in January 24, 1964 (15 UST 738; TIAS 5599; egal for the purpose of assuring its security customs administration and training. Signed at 527 UNTS 95). and supporting its development. Exchange of TREATIES IN FORCE 257

SENEGAL (Cont’d) FINANCE teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Dakar November 26, 1991; entered into Agreement relating to investment guaranties. force February 10, 1992. Signed at Dakar June 12, 1963; entered into NP notes at Dakar July 20, 1962; entered into force provisionally June 12, 1963; definitively force July 20, 1962. March 27, 1970. Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- 13 UST 1803; TIAS 5127; 458 UNTS 137. 18 UST 3197; TIAS 6417. tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, guaranteed by or insured by the United States Agreement concerning the provision of training Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Government and its agencies, with annexes. related to defense articles under the United scheduling of certain debts owed to or guaran- Signed at Dakar July 28, 1994; entered into States International Military Education and teed by the United States Government and its force August 29, 1994. Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes agencies, with annexes. Signed at Dakar Au- NP at Dakar February 25 and July 15, 1983; en- gust 26, 1982; entered into force October 25, tered into force July 15, 1983. 1982. Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- TIAS 10839. TIAS 10475; 1751 UNTS 55. tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, guaranteed by or insured by the United States Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement regarding the provision of com- Government and its agencies, with annexes. modities, services and associated military edu- scheduling of certain debts owed to or guaran- Signed at Dakar August 28, 1995; entered into cation and training to assist Senegalese forces teed by the United States Government and its force November 1, 1995. participating in the African Crisis Response agencies, with annexes. Signed at Washington NP Initiative. Exchange of notes at Dakar July 24 August 11, 1983; entered into force September and August 29, 1997; entered into force Au- 13, 1983. Amendment: gust 29, 1997. TIAS 10808. November 17, 1997 and May 28, 1998 (NP). TIAS Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement regarding the reduction and reorga- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- nization of certain debts owed to, guaranteed teed or insured by the United States Govern- by, or insured by the United States Govern- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at COOPERATION Dakar August 22, 1984; entered into force Dakar December 17, 1998; entered into force September 24, 1984. March 17, 1999. NP NP Agreement providing for economic, financial, technical and related assistance. Signed at Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Washington May 13, 1961; entered into force scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- May 13, 1961. teed by or insured by the United States Gov- INVESTMENT 12 UST 566; TIAS 4754; 409 UNTS 231. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Dakar June 5, 1985; entered into force July Treaty concerning the reciprocal encourage- 15, 1985. Agency for International Development: ment and protection of investment, with annex NP March 23, 1974 (27 UST 2672; TIAS 8339; and protocol. Signed at Washington December 1066 UNTS 231). 6, 1983; entered into force October 25, 1990. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- November 6, 1974 and May 28, 1975 (29 UST TIAS 1006; TIAS 8862). scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- August 5 and 7, 1975 (27 UST 2688; TIAS teed by or insured by the United States Gov- 8339; 1066 UNTS 239). ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Washington April 10, 1987; entered into March 2 and May 28, 1976 (29 UST 1009; PEACE CORPS force May 18, 1987. TIAS 8862). NP February 21, 1978 (30 UST 3052; TIAS 9377; Agreement relating to the establishment of a 1178 UNTS 209). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Peace Corps program in Senegal. Exchange of March 29, 1978 (30 UST 3058; TIAS 9377; scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- notes at Dakar January 10 and 17, 1963; en- 1178 UNTS 213). teed by or insured by the United States Gov- tered into force January 17, 1963. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed 14 UST 1622; TIAS 5467. at Dakar June 10, 1988; entered into force July 28, 1988. EMPLOYMENT NP POSTAL MATTERS Agreement relating to employment of depend- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- ents of staff members of diplomatic and con- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- International express mail agreement, with de- sular missions. Signed at Dakar April 28, teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- tailed regulations. Signed at Dakar and Wash- 1998; entered into force April 28, 1998. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed ington June 5 and July 3, 1986; entered into TIAS at Dakar July 14, 1989; entered into force Au- force September 1, 1986. gust 24, 1989. TIAS 11519. NP Postal money order agreement. Signed at ENVIRONMENTAL Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Dakar and Washington January 31 and March scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 20, 1995; entered into force May 1, 1995. COOPERATION teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- NP ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Agreement for cooperation in the Global at Dakar July 13, 1990; entered into force Sep- Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- tember 5, 1990. ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. NP TRACKING STATIONS Signed at Dakar March 17, 1995; entered into force March 17, 1995. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement regarding the establishment and op- TIAS scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- eration of a space vehicle tracking and com- 258 TREATIES IN FORCE

SENEGAL (Cont’d) May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 TRACKING STATIONS UNTS 308). February 25, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; Agreement relating to the establishment, oper- 172 UNTS 332). munication facility in connection with the ation and maintenance of a tracking and telem- space shuttle. Exchange of notes at Dakar Jan- etry facility on the island of Mahe. Signed at uary 30 and February 5, 1981; entered into Victoria June 29, 1976; entered into force June force February 5, 1981. EXTRADITION 29, 1976. 33 UST 1028; TIAS 10088; 1295 UNTS 161. 27 UST 3709; TIAS 8385.

Amendments and extensions: Extradition treaty between the United States Amendments: November 30 and December 22, 1981 (33 and the United Kingdom. Signed at London March 16 and June 19, 1981 (33 UST 2088; UST 4550; TIAS 10325). December 22, 1931; entered into force June TIAS 10173; 1529 UNTS 510). 24, 1935. November 5, 1985. 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 May 29 and June 15, 1990 (TIAS 11732). SEYCHELLES LNTS 59.

On June 28, 1976 Seychelles became an inde- TRADE-MARKS pendent state. By an exchange of notes dated MUTUAL SECURITY June 29, 1976 between the Government of the Declaration by the United States and the Agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom and the Government of United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- Seychelles, it was agreed that all obligations United Kingdom relating to the assurances re- tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October and responsibilities of the Government of the quired under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. United Kingdom which arise from any valid Exchange of notes at London January 8, 1952; international instrument shall, as from the 29th entered into force January 8, 1952. 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. of June 1976, be assumed by the Government 3 UST 4665; TIAS 2622; 126 UNTS 307. of Seychelles insofar as such instruments may be held to have application to Seychelles. SIERRA LEONE Also, rights and benefits heretofore enjoyed by the Government of the United Kingdom in vir- PEACE CORPS tue of the application of any such international On April 27, 1961 Sierra Leone attained fully instrument to Seychelles shall, as from the responsible status within the British Common- Agreement relating to the establishment of a 29th of June 1976, be enjoyed by the Govern- wealth (Sierra Leone Independence Act, 1961). Peace Corps program in the Seychelles. Ex- ment of Seychelles. change of notes at Victoria May 31 and June By an exchange of letters, dated May 5, 1961, 9, 1978; entered into force June 9, 1978. between the High Commissioner for the United Kingdom in Sierra Leone and the Minister of 30 UST 1916; TIAS 9300; 1153 UNTS 41. External Affairs of Sierra Leone, the Govern- CONSULS ment of Sierra Leone agreed to assume, from April 27, 1961, all obligations and responsibil- Consular convention between the United States POSTAL MATTERS ities of the United Kingdom which arise from and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- any valid international instrument insofar as ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September such instrument may be held to have appli- 7, 1952. International express mail agreement, with de- cation to Sierra Leone. Also, rights and bene- 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. tailed regulations. Signed at Victoria and fits enjoyed by the Government of the United Washington May 13 and June 15, 1992; en- Kingdom by virtue of the application of any tered into force September 21, 1992. such international instrument to Sierra Leone TIAS 11871. are from April 27, 1961 enjoyed by the Gov- DEFENSE ernment of Sierra Leone.

Agreement concerning the provision of training related to defense articles under the United TELECOMMUNICATION States International Military Education and AGRICULTURAL Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes Agreement between the United States and the COMMODITIES at Victoria November 14, 1985 and February United Kingdom relating to the reciprocal 21, 1986; entered into force February 21, 1986. granting of authorizations to permit licensed TIAS 11104. amateur radio operators of either country to Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- operate their stations in the other country. Ex- change of notes. Signed at Freetown, January change of notes at London November 26, 29, 1965; entered into force January 29, 1965. 1965; applicable to Seychelles December 11, 16 UST 71; TIAS 5762; 542 UNTS 87. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL 1969. COOPERATION 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. Amendments: May 5, 1965 (16 UST 908; TIAS 5831; 549 Economic cooperation agreement between the Agreement between the United States and the UNTS 346). United States and the United Kingdom. Signed United Kingdom extending to certain territories March 10, 1966 (17 UST 187; TIAS 5970; 579 at London July 6, 1948; applicable to the application of the agreement of November UNTS 338). Seychelles July 6, 1948. 26, 1965 relating to the reciprocal granting of June 2, 1966 (17 UST 833; TIAS 6041; 593 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio UNTS 334). UNTS 263. operators of either country to operate their sta- tions in the other country. Exchange of notes Agricultural commodities agreement with Amendments: at London December 11, 1969; entered into annex. Signed at Freetown January 23, 1968; January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 86 force December 11, 1969. entered into force January 23, 1968. UNTS 304). 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. 19 UST 4516; TIAS 6444; 698 UNTS 43. TREATIES IN FORCE 259

SIERRA LEONE (Cont’d) Washington March 28 and April 5, 1935; en- EXTRADITION tered into force May 5, 1935. 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 Extradition treaty between the United States LNTS 59. and the United Kingdom. Signed at London Related agreements: December 22, 1931; entered into force June April 8, 1969 (20 UST 664; TIAS 6673; 707 Agreement between the United States and the 24, 1935. UNTS 233). United Kingdom relating to air services. 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 April 30, 1971 (22 UST 599; TIAS 7110; 792 Signed at Bermuda February 11, 1946; entered LNTS 59. UNTS 351). into force February 11, 1946. November 30, 1971 (22 UST 1781; TIAS 60 Stat. 1499; TIAS 1507; 12 Bevans 726; 3 7218). UNTS 253. FINANCE Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Freetown August 18, 1977; entered into force Agreement relating to investment guaranties August 18, 1977. CONSULS 29 UST 1482; TIAS 8891. under section 413 (b)(4) of the Mutual Secu- rity Act of 1954, as amended. Exchange of Consular convention between the United States notes at Freetown May 16 and 19, 1961; en- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at tered into force May 19, 1961. Freetown August 31, 1978; entered into force and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- August 31, 1978. ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September 12 UST 619; TIAS 4759; 409 UNTS 251. 30 UST 672; TIAS 9210; 1150 UNTS 211. 7, 1952. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. Amendment: Related agreements: December 28, 1962 and November 13, 1963 August 23, 1979 (31 UST 496; TIAS 9617). (14 UST 1667; TIAS 5470; 494 UNTS 324). September 5 and 6, 1979 (31 UST 503; TIAS 9617). COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- August 8, 1980 (32 UST 2310; TIAS 9840). scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- September 29, 1980 (32 UST 4194; TIAS teed by or insured by the United States Gov- 9939). DEFENSE ernment and its agencies, with annex. Signed March 25, 1981 (33 UST 1505; TIAS 10125; at Freetown August 28, 1985; entered into 1307 UNTS 429). force October 23, 1985. Agreement concerning the provision of training August 17 and 18, 1981 (33 UST 1515; TIAS NP 10125; 1307 UNTS 437). related to defense articles under the United July 28, 1982 (TIAS 10516). States International Military Education and Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes April 29, 1983 (TIAS 10968). scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- at Freetown April 1 and May 26, 1982; entered February 23, 1984 (TIAS 10968). teed by or insured by the United States Gov- into force May 26, 1982. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 34 UST 1115; TIAS 10397; 1566 UNTS 125. at Freetown August 21, 1987; entered into Freetown May 9, 1985; entered into force May force November 5, 1987. 9, 1985. Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign NP NP Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the furnishing of defense articles, related training Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at and other defense services to the Government scheduling or refinancing of certain debts Freetown May 5, 1986; entered into force May of Sierra Leone. Exchange of notes at Free- owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the 5, 1986. town May 3 and 19, 1999; entered into force United States Government and its agencies, NP May 19, 1999. with annexes. Signed at Freetown April 19, TIAS 1993; entered into force June 18, 1993. Amendment: NP August 1, 1986 (NP). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Freetown June 10, 1987; entered into force COOPERATION teed by or insured by the United States Gov- June 10, 1987. ernment, with annexes. Signed at Freetown NP January 11, 1995; entered into force March 1, General agreement for a program of economic, 1995. Amendments: technical and related assistance. Signed at NP August 18, 1987 (NP). Freetown May 5, 1961; entered into force May June 16, 1988 (NP). 5, 1961. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- September 27, 1988 (NP). 12 UST 547; TIAS 4752; 409 UNTS 193. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- teed by or insured by the United States Gov- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at ernment, with annexes. Signed at Freetown Freetown June 8, 1990; entered into force June August 7, 1996; entered into force October 16, 8, 1990. EMPLOYMENT 1996. NP NP Agreement relating to the enmployment of de- pendents of official government employees. Exchange of notes at Freetown January 17 and AVIATION February 24, 1997; entered into force February JUDICIAL PROCEDURE 24, 1997. Arrangement between the United States and TIAS Agreement to facilitate the conduct of litiga- the United Kingdom relating to pilot licenses tion with international aspects in either coun- to operate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at try. Exchange of notes at Freetown March 31 260 TREATIES IN FORCE

SIERRA LEONE (Cont’d) TRADE-MARKS COPYRIGHT (See also APPENDIX) Declaration by the United States and the United Kingdom relating to reciprocal protec- Agreement regarding the establishment of and May 6, 1966; entered into force May 6, tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 1966. copyright relations, with enclosures. Exchange 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. 17 UST 944; TIAS 6056; 594 UNTS 47. of letters at Washington April 16 and 27, 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. 1987; entered into force April 27, 1987; effec- tive May 18, 1987. SINGAPORE TIAS 11928. PEACE CORPS

Agreement relating to the establishment of a On August 9, 1965 Singapore became an inde- Peace Corps program in Sierra Leone. Ex- DEFENSE pendent and sovereign state. Article 13 of the change of notes at Freetown December 29, Constitution and Malaysia (Singapore Amend- 1961; entered into force December 29, 1961. Agreement relating to the purchase by Malaya 12 UST 3181; TIAS 4922; 434 UNTS 43. ment) Act, 1965 annexed to the Independence of Singapore agreement, 1965 reads in part as of military equipment, materials, and services follows: ‘‘Any treaty, agreement or convention from the United States. Exchange of notes at entered into before Singapore Day between the Washington June 30 and July 9, 1958; entered into force July 9, 1958. POSTAL MATTERS Yang di-Pertuan Agong or the Government of Malaysia and another country or countries, in- 9 UST 1235; TIAS 4108; 336 UNTS 79. cluding those deemed to be so by Article 169 Parcel post convention. Signed at Freetown of the Constitution of Malaysia shall insofar as Agreement relating to the establishment of a February 27 and at Washington April 16, such instruments have application to Singa- United States Air Force management training 1930; operative May 1, 1930. pore, be deemed to be a treaty, agreement or assistance team in Singapore, with appendices. 46 Stat. 2736; Post Office Department print; convention between Singapore and that country Exchange of letters at Singapore February 23 109 LNTS 9. or countries, and any decision taken by an and 24, 1977; entered into force February 24, international organization and accepted before 1977. International express mail agreement, with de- Singapore Day by the Government of Malaysia 29 UST 1474; TIAS 8889. tailed regulations. Signed at Freetown and shall insofar as that decision has application to Washington May 31 and July 26, 1988; en- Singapore be deemed to be a decision of an Memorandum of understanding for the ex- tered into force August 15, 1988. international organization of which Singapore change of individual personnel between the TIAS 11591. is a member.’’ United States Army Western Command and the Republic of Singapore Armed Forces. Postal money order agreement. Signed at Free- Signed at Singapore January 5, 1981; entered town and Washington March 29 and July 18, into force January 5, 1981. 1989; entered into force September 18, 1989. NP TIAS 11683. AVIATION

INTELPOST memorandum of understanding, Arrangement between the United States and Agreement concerning the provision of training with detailed regulations. Signed at Freetown the United Kingdom relating to pilot licenses related to defense articles under the United and Washington June 5 and 19, 1995; entered to operate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at States International Military Education and into force August 1, 1995. Washington March 28, and April 5, 1935; en- Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes NP tered into force May 5, 1935. at Singapore May 12 and June 23, 1981; en- 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 tered into force June 23, 1981. LNTS 59. 33 UST 2034; TIAS 10166; 1529 UNTS 491.

PROPERTY Memorandum of agreement relating to the pro- Memorandum of understanding concerning ex- vision of flight inspection services. Signed at change of service personnel between the United States Navy and Republic of Singapore Convention between the United States and the Washington and Singapore August 16 and Oc- United Kingdom relating to the tenure and dis- tober 25, 1978; entered into force October 25, Air Force. Signed at Singapore and Washing- position of real and personal property. Signed 1978; effective October 1, 1978. ton July 19 and September 1, 1982; entered at Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to 30 UST 263; TIAS 9195; 1150 UNTS 263. into force September 1, 1982. Sierra Leone February 9, 1901. TIAS 10482; 1751 UNTS 115. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. Agreement relating to the reciprocal accept- ance of airworthiness certifications. Exchange Agreement concerning general security of mili- of notes at Singapore August 21, 1981; entered tary information. Exchange of notes at Singa- into force August 21, 1981. pore June 25, 1982 and March 9, 1983; en- TELECOMMUNICATION 33 UST 2788; TIAS 10203; 1530 UNTS 3. tered into force March 9, 1983. TIAS 10819; 1590 UNTS 85. Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed of authorizations to permit licensed amateur at Singapore April 8, 1997; entered into force Memorandum of understanding concerning radio operators of either country to operate April 8, 1997. configuration management of tactical com- their stations in the other country. Exchange of TIAS mand, control and communications standards, notes at Freetown August 14 and 16, 1965; en- with annexes. Signed at Camp Smith, Hawaii tered into force August 16, 1965. February 22, 1991; entered into force February 16 UST 1131; TIAS 5856; 579 UNTS 55. 22, 1991. CONSULS TIAS 12369. Agreement relating to radio communications between amateur stations on behalf of third Consular convention between the United States Agreement on the status of Singapore person- parties. Exchange of notes at Freetown October and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- nel in the United States, with agreed minutes. 23, 1985 and June 18, 1986; entered into force ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September Signed at Singapore December 3, 1993; en- July 18, 1986. 7, 1952. tered into force December 3, 1993. TIAS 11358. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. TIAS 12519. TREATIES IN FORCE 261

SINGAPORE (Cont’d) POSTAL MATTERS TRADE AND COMMERCE

Parcel post convention. Signed at Kuala Agreement relating to trade in cotton, wool Lumpur January 21 and at Washington March and man-made fiber textiles and textile prod- Agreement concerning exchange of research 22, 1935; entered into force April 1, 1935. ucts, with annexes. Exchange of notes at and development information, with appendix. 49 Stat. 3133; Post Office Department print; Singapore May 30 and June 5, 1986; entered Signed at Washington December 4, 1995; en- 161 LNTS 41. into force June 5, 1986; effective January 1, tered into force December 4, 1995. 1986. TIAS 12370. International express mail agreement, with de- NP tailed regulations. Signed at Singapore and Agreement concerning technology research and Washington January 5 and 10, 1979; entered Amendment and extension: development projects, with annex. Signed at into force February 9, 1979; effective January March 6, April 1 and July 22, 1991 (NP). Washington May 2, 1998; entered into force 1, 1979. May 2, 1998. 30 UST 3383; TIAS 9396; 1180 UNTS 109. TIAS Memorandum of understanding concerning the TRADE-MARKS operation of the INTELPOST field trial, with details of implementation. Signed at Singapore Declaration by the United States and the ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL and Washington November 26, 1986 and Feb- United Kingdom relating to reciprocal protec- COOPERATION ruary 5, 1987; entered into force February 5, tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 1987; effective December 1, 1986. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. TIAS 11307. Economic cooperation agreement between the 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. United States and the United Kingdom. Signed at London July 6, 1948; applicable to Singa- pore July 6, 1948. PROPERTY VISAS 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 UNTS 263. Convention between the United States and the Agreement relating to visas. Exchange of notes United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- at London October 15 and 22, 1954. Amendments: tion of real and personal property.1 Signed at January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 86 Washington March 2, 1899; entered into force Agreement continuing in force the 1954 agree- UNTS 304). August 7, 1900. ment with respect to the Federation of Malaya. May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. Exchange of letters at Kuala Lumpur March 5 UNTS 308). and 12, 1958. February 25, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; NOTE: 172 UNTS 332). 1 Notification given on February 9, 1901 of application to the Straits Settlements. SLOVAK REPUBLIC

EXTRADITION For agreements prior to the independence of SHIPPING the Slovak Republic, see CZECHO- Extradition treaty between the United States SLOVAKIA. and the United Kingdom. Signed at London Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels December 22, 1931; entered into force June utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- 24, 1935. change of notes at Singapore September 1, 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 1983 and January 16, 1984; entered into force COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) LNTS 59. January 17, 1984. TIAS 10926. Agreement confirming the continuance in force between the United States and Singapore of DEFENSE the December 22, 1931 extradition treaty be- tween the United States and the United King- SOCIAL SECURITY Agreement concerning security measures for dom. Exchange of notes at Singapore April 23 the protection of classified military informa- and June 10, 1969; entered into force June 10, Agreement concerning United States participa- tion. Signed at Washington April 11, 1995; en- 1969. tion on a limited voluntary basis in the Central tered into force April 11, 1995. 20 UST 2764; TIAS 6744; 723 UNTS 201. Provident Fund Act for certain employees of TIAS 12246. the United States Government in Singapore. Exchange of notes at Singapore September 8 Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, and 9, 1975; entered into force September 9, with annex. Signed at Bratislava December 15, FINANCE 1975. 1998; entered into force December 15, 1998. 26 UST 2734; TIAS 8190; 1052 UNTS 297.

Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Exchange of notes at Singapore March 25, EDUCATION 1966; entered into force March 25, 1966. TAXATION 17 UST 534; TIAS 5999; 580 UNTS 221. Agreement for the establishment of the J. Wil- Agreement concerning reciprocal exemption liam Fulbright Commission for Educational from income tax of income derived from the Exchange in the Slovak Republic, with memo- international operation of ships and aircraft. randum of understanding. Signed at Bratislava Exchange of notes at Singapore July 5 and 28, September 22, 1994; entered into force Sep- 1988; entered into force July 28, 1988. tember 22, 1994. TIAS 11658. TIAS 12567. 262 TREATIES IN FORCE

SLOVAK REPUBLIC Amendment: POSTAL MATTERS April 6 and 29, 1994 (NP). (Cont’d) International express mail agreement, with de- SLOVENIA tailed regulations. Signed at Ljubljana and Washington January 27 and March 22, 1993; EMPLOYMENT entered into force May 1, 1993. TIAS 11918. For agreements prior to the independence of Agreement relating to the employment of de- Slovenia, see YUGOSLAVIA. pendents of official government employees. Postal money order agreement. Signed at Exchange of notes at Bratislava April 8, 1994, Washington and Ljubljana September 1 and February 17 and July 12, 1995; entered into 21, 1995; entered into force February 1, 1996. force July 12, 1995. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) NP TIAS 12677.

SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY CULTURAL PROPERTY Agreement on the protection and preservation Agreement for scientific and technological co- Agreement to treat the agreement of June 19, of certain cultural properties. Signed at Wash- operation, with annexes. Signed at Ljubljana 1995, among the States Parties to the North ington May 8, 1996; entered into force June June 21, 1999; entered into force December Atlantic Treaty and other States participating 23, 1997. 17, 1999. in the Partnership for Peace regarding the sta- TIAS TIAS tus of their forces as binding between the United States and Slovakia. Exchange of notes at Bratislava August 2 and 4, 1995; entered into force August 4, 1995. TIAS DEFENSE

Agreement concerning the provision of training On July 7, 1978, Solomon Islands became an related to defense articles under the United independent state. In a note dated July 7, 1978 POSTAL MATTERS States International Military Education and to the Secretary General of the United Nations, Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes the Prime Minister made a statement reading in part as follows: International express mail agreement, with de- at Ljubljana July 29 and August 6, 1993; en- tailed regulations. Signed at Bratislava and tered into force August 6, 1993. Washington June 24 and 27, 1994; entered into NP ‘‘I have the honour to inform you that Solo- force August 1, 1994. mon Islands is now an independent nation NP Security agreement concerning security meas- ready to participate with other nations in ful- ures for the protection of classified military in- filling obligations under international law with formation. Signed at Washington May 8, 1996; respect to treaties to which this Government entered into force June 27, 1997. succeeded upon Independence. However, it is SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION TIAS necessary to examine in depth such treaties to ascertain whether or not under customary inter- national law any may have lapsed. Until this Memorandum of understanding on science and has been done the Government of Solomon Is- engineering cooperation, with annexes. Signed lands wish— at Bratislava July 14, 1994; entered into force EDUCATION July 14, 1994. (a) that it be presumed that each treaty TIAS 12557. Memorandum of understanding concerning the has been legally succeeded to by Sol- exchange of graduate students, post-doctoral omon Islands; and researchers and lecturers under the auspices of (b) that future action be based on the pre- the Fulbright Program. Signed at Ljubljana De- sumption in (a) above. TAXATION cember 8, 1993; entered into force January 20, 1999. ‘‘You will be notified in due course of those Convention for the avoidance of double tax- TIAS treaties this Government regards as having ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with lapsed and those treaties which this Govern- respect to taxes on income and capital.1 Signed ment wishes to terminate. Notice of lapse or at Bratislava October 8, 1993; entered into termination in an appropriate form will also be force December 30, 1993. EMPLOYMENT given to the country or countries that is or are TIAS party to those treaties.’’ Agreement relating to the employment of de- NOTE: pendents of official government employees. 1 With understanding. Exchange of notes at Ljubljana April 30 and May 8, 1998; entered into force June 10, 1998. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) TIAS TRADE AND COMMERCE DEFENSE Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- FINANCE tile products, with attachment. Exchange of Agreement concerning the provision of training notes at Bratislava August 6 and October 6, Investment incentive agreement. Signed at related to defense articles under the United 1993; entered into force October 6, 1993; ef- Washington April 26, 1994; entered into force States International Military Education and fective June 1, 1993. September 8, 1994. Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes NP TIAS 12178. at Port Moresby and Honiara June 7 and Au- TREATIES IN FORCE 263

SOLOMON ISLANDS POSTAL MATTERS Related agreements: February 27, 1986 (NP). August 9, 1987 (NP). (Cont’d) International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Honiara and Washington April 19 and June 27, 1991; en- gust 18, 1983; entered into force August 18, tered into force August 1, 1991. 1983. TIAS 11808. DEFENSE TIAS 10759. Agreement concerning the furnishing of de- Agreement concerning the status of members fense articles and services to . Ex- of the United States Forces in Solomon Is- TELECOMMUNICATION change of notes at Mogadiscio March 22 and 23 and April 19 and 29, 1978; entered into lands. Signed at Honiara July 3, 1991; entered force April 29, 1978. into force July 3, 1991. Agreement between the United States and the 32 UST 1683; TIAS 9794. TIAS United Kingdom relating to the reciprocal granting of authorizations to permit licensed Agreement concerning the provision of training amateur radio operators of either country to related to defense articles under the United operate their stations in the other country. Ex- States International Military Education and change of notes at London November 26, ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes 1965; applicable to the Solomon Islands De- COOPERATION at Mogadishu April 5 and June 6, 1981; en- cember 11, 1969. tered into force June 6, 1981. 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. Economic cooperation agreement between the 33 UST 2041; TIAS 10167; 1529 UNTS 477. United States and the United Kingdom. Signed Agreement between the United States and the at London July 6, 1948; applicable to Solomon United Kingdom extending to certain territories Islands July 6, 1948. the application of the agreement relating to the ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 reciprocal granting of authorizations to permit UNTS 263. licensed amateur radio operators of either COOPERATION country to operate their stations in the other Amendments: country. Exchange of notes at London Decem- Agreement on economic and technical co- January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 86 ber 11, 1969; entered into force December 11, operation. Exchange of notes at Mogadishu UNTS 304). 1969. June 14, October 12 and 13, 1981; entered into May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. force October 13, 1981. UNTS 308). 33 UST 3975; TIAS 10276; 1549 UNTS 325. February 25, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; 172 UNTS 332). SOMALIA Agency for International Development: June 7, 1976 (29 UST 998; TIAS 8859; 1115 UNTS 59). December 18, 1977 (29 UST 5297; TIAS EXTRADITION AGRICULTURAL 9109). COMMODITIES Extradition treaty between the United States and the United Kingdom, with protocol of sig- Agricultural commodities agreement with FINANCE nature and exchange of notes. Signed at Lon- annex. Signed at Washington March 15, 1968; don June 8, 1972; entered into force January entered into force March 15, 1968. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. 21, 1977. 19 UST 4698; TIAS 6465; 698 UNTS 95. Exchange of notes at Mogadiscio November 28 UST 277; TIAS 8468. 27, 1962 and January 8, 1964; entered into Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at force January 8, 1964. Mogadiscio March 20, 1978; entered into force March 20, 1978. 15 UST 6; TIAS 5512; 505 UNTS 165. 30 UST 827; TIAS 9222. MUTUAL SECURITY Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- Amendment: Agreement between the United States and the teed by or insured by the United States Gov- United Kingdom relating to the assurances re- July 18 and August 10, 1978 (30 UST 2351; ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed quired under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. TIAS 9341; 1171 UNTS 370). at Washington May 9, 1985; entered into force Exchange of notes at London January 8, 1952; June 12, 1985. applicable to Solomon Islands January 8, 1952. Related agreements: NP 3 UST 4665; TIAS 2622; 126 UNTS 307. July 11, 1979 (TIAS 10454). June 25, 1980 (32 UST 2245; TIAS 9833). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- August 14 and 17, 1980 (32 UST 2245; TIAS scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 9833). teed by or insured by the United States Gov- PEACE CORPS January 12, 1981 (33 UST 828; TIAS 10065; ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed 1268 UNTS 65). at Mogadishu January 25, 1988; entered into June 17, 1982 (TIAS 10429). force February 26, 1988. Agreement concerning the program of the NP Peace Corps in the Solomon Islands. Signed at January 30, 1983 (TIAS 10637; 1578 UNTS 29). Honiara November 6, 1998; entered into force February 29, 1984 (TIAS 10969). November 6, 1998. TIAS Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at MAPPING Mogadishu March 24, 1985; entered into force March 24, 1985. Agreement concerning mapping, charting and NP geodesy cooperation, with annex. Signed at 264 TREATIES IN FORCE

SOMALIA (Cont’d) Air transport agreement, with annex. Signed at Agreement concerning security measures for Washington July 23, 1996; entered into force the protection of classified military informa- July 23, 1996. tion. Signed at Pretoria November 20, 1998; TIAS entered into force November 20, 1998. Washington and Mogadishu December 31, TIAS 1984; entered into force December 31, 1984. Memorandum of understanding concerning TIAS 11224. charter air transportation. Signed at Washing- Agreement regarding the status of military per- ton July 23, 1996; entered into force July 23, sonnel and civilian employees of the U.S. De- 1996. partment of Defense who may be present in TIAS the Republic of South Africa in connection PEACE CORPS with mutually agreed exercises and activities. Memorandum of cooperation concerning mu- Exchange of notes at Pretoria April 9 and June Agreement relating to the establishment of a tual cooperation in the area of air navigation 10, 1999; entered into force June 10, 1999. Peace Corps program in the Somali Republic. and air traffic control. Signed at Washington NP Exchange of notes at Mogadiscio March 29 and Pretoria May 15 and 20, 1998; entered and April 17, 1962; entered into force April into force May 20, 1998. 17, 1962. TIAS 13 UST 499; TIAS 5016; 436 UNTS 107. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL COOPERATION CONSERVATION POSTAL MATTERS Economic, technical and related assistance agreement. Signed at Pretoria December 5, Terms of reference of the Conservation, Envi- 1995; entered into force December 5, 1995. ronment and Water Committee of the South International express mail agreement, with de- TIAS tailed regulations. Signed at Mogadishu and Africa-United States Binational Commission. Washington June 28 and July 26, 1988; en- Signed at Pretoria December 5, 1995; entered into force December 5, 1995. Agency for International Development: tered into force August 15, 1988. September 26, 1995 (NP). TIAS 11592. TIAS September 28, 1995 (NP). September 27, 1996 (NP). SOUTH AFRICA September 27, 1996 (NP). CONSULS July 31, 1997 (NP). July 31, 1997 (NP). Convention to regulate commerce (article IV) July 31 and August 22, 1997 (NP). ATOMIC ENERGY between the United States and the United September 29, 1997 (NP). Kingdom. Signed at London July 3, 1815; ef- September 30, 1998 (NP). Agreement for cooperation concerning peaceful fective July 3, 1815. September 30, 1998 (NP). uses of nuclear energy, with annex and agreed 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. minute. Signed at Pretoria August 25, 1995; entered into force December 4, 1997. TIAS 12685. EDUCATION COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement concerning the establishment of the South African-United States commission for AVIATION educational exchange. Signed at Cape Town DEFENSE February 17, 1997; entered into force February Air navigation arrangement. Exchange of notes 17, 1997. at Pretoria March 17 and September 20, 1933; Agreement relating to mutual defense assist- TIAS entered into force September 20, 1933. ance. Exchange of notes at Washington No- 48 Stat. 1828; EAS 54; 11 Bevans 462; 148 vember 9, 1951; entered into force November LNTS 189. 9, 1951. 3 UST 2565; TIAS 2424; 160 UNTS 41. ENVIRONMENTAL Arrangement relating to pilot licenses to oper- COOPERATION ate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at Pretoria Agreement concerning the provision of training March 17 and September 20, 1933; entered under the United States International Military Agreement for cooperation in the Global into force September 20, 1933. Education and Training (IMET) Program. Ex- Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- 48 Stat. 1837; EAS 55; 11 Bevans 469; 148 change of notes at Pretoria June 14 and July ronment (GLOBE) Program, with annexes. LNTS 203. 11, 1994; entered into force July 11, 1994. Signed at Cape Town February 17, 1997; en- NP tered into force February 17, 1997. Arrangement relating to certificates of air- TIAS worthiness for imported aircraft. Exchange of Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign notes at Pretoria October 29, 1954, and Feb- Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the ruary 22, 1955; entered into force February 22, furnishing of defense articles, related training 1955. and other defense services from the United 6 UST 657; TIAS 3200; 247 UNTS 247. States to South Africa. Exchange of notes at EXTRADITION Pretoria November 8, 1994 and October 24, Amendment: 1995; entered into force October 24, 1995. Treaty relating to the reciprocal extradition of June 7 and October 8, 1984 (TIAS 11024). TIAS criminals.1 Signed at Washington December 18, 1947; entered into force April 30, 1951. Agreement on aviation security. Exchanges of Agreement concerning cooperation on defense 2 UST 884; TIAS 2243; 148 UNTS 85. notes at Pretoria August 19, October 3, ll and trade controls. Signed at Pretoria January 24, 30, 1991; entered into force October 30, 1991. 1997; entered into force January 24, 1997. NOTE: TIAS 11788. TIAS 1 Applicable to all territories. TREATIES IN FORCE 265

SOUTH AFRICA (Cont’d) ruary 9, 1901, and for the Orange River Col- TELECOMMUNICATION ony and the Transvaal on July 24, 1902, ex- cept for Natal and Namibia: Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Convention relating to tenure and disposi- of authorizations to permit licensed amateur FINANCE tion of real and personal property. Signed at radio operators of either country to operate Washington March 2, 1899. their stations in the other country. Exchange of Investment incentive agreement. Signed at 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. notes at Pretoria March 28 and May 1, 1985; Cape Town November 30, 1993; entered into entered into force May 1, 1985. force February 10, 1994. Supplementary convention extending the TIAS 11332. TIAS 12169. time within which notifications may be given of the accession of British colonies or Arrangement relating to radio communications foreign possessions to the convention of between amateur stations on behalf of third March 2, 1899. Signed at Washington Janu- parties. Exchange of notes at Pretoria Septem- LEND-LEASE ary 13, 1902. ber 13 and October 4, 1993; entered into force 32 Stat. 1914; TS 402; 12 Bevans 261. October 4, 1993. Agreement placing all forms of mutual aid re- TIAS 12509. ciprocally on a cash basis. Exchange of notes at Washington April 17, 1945; entered into force April 17, 1945. PUBLICATIONS 60 Stat. 1576; TIAS 1511; 11 Bevans 486; 90 TRADE AND COMMERCE UNTS 267. Agreement relating to the exchange of official Agreement relating to settlement for lend- publications. Exchange of notes at Pretoria No- Agreement relating to postwar economic settle- lease, reciprocal aid, surplus war property and vember 16, 1949; entered into force November ments. Exchange of notes at Washington April claims. Exchange of notes at Washington 16, 1949. 17, 1945; entered into force April 17, 1945. March 21, 1947; entered into force March 21, 64 Stat. (3) B109; TIAS 2038; 11 Bevans 513; 60 Stat. 1579; TIAS 1512; 11 Bevans 489; 90 1947. 73 UNTS 97. UNTS 275. 61 Stat. 2640; TIAS 1593; 11 Bevans 493; 16 UNTS 47. REMOTE SENSING VISAS

PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF Memorandum of understanding relating to the Agreement relating to the reciprocal issuance DISPUTES operation of the Landsat system, with annex. of passport visas to nonimmigrants.1 Exchange Signed at Washington and Pretoria September of notes at Cape Town March 28 and April 3, Treaty to amend in their application to the 19 and October 19, 1983; entered into force 1956; entered into force May 1, 1956. certain provisions of the October 19, 1983. 7 UST 631; TIAS 3544; 249 UNTS 395. treaty for the advancement of peace between TIAS 10797. the United States and the United Kingdom Amendment: signed September 15, 1914. Signed at Wash- March 31, 1958 (9 UST 1023; TIAS 4076; 300 ington April 2, 1940; entered into force March UNTS 382). 11, 1941. SEISMIC OBSERVATIONS 55 Stat. 1130; TS 966; 11 Bevans 476. NOTE: 1 Applied to Namibia. Agreement for cooperation regarding an inte- grated, real-time global seismic data acquisi- POSTAL MATTERS tion system. Signed at Pretoria December 1, SOUTH PACIFIC 1987; entered into force December 1, 1987. COMMISSION Parcel post convention. Signed at Cape Town TIAS 11560. April 17 and at Washington June 20, 1919; en- tered into force April 12, 1919. 41 Stat. 1656; Post Office Department print. TAXATION TAXATION International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Pretoria and Convention with respect to taxes on the estates Agreement relating to a procedure for United Washington May 25 and June 29, 1981; en- of deceased persons. Signed at Cape Town States income tax reimbursement. Exchange of tered into force July 1, 1981. April 10, 1947; entered into force July 15, notes at Suva and Noumea December 21, 1981 33 UST 2434; TIAS 10190; 1530 UNTS 31. 1952. and April 28, 1982; entered into force April 28, 1982; effective January 1, 1982. 3 UST 3792; TIAS 2509; 167 UNTS 211. Insured postal parcels agreement. Signed at 34 UST 979; TIAS 10384. Pretoria and Washington June 19 and August Protocol supplementing the estate tax conven- 5, 1992; entered into force October 1, 1992. tion of April 10, 1947. Signed at Pretoria July TIAS 11869. SOUTH PACIFIC FORUM 14, 1950; entered into force July 15, 1952. 3 UST 3792; TIAS 2509; 167 UNTS 228. FISHERIES AGENCY

PROPERTY Convention for the avoidance of double tax- ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL The following conventions between the United respect to taxes on income and capital gains. States and the United Kingdom may be consid- Signed at Cape Town February 17, 1997; en- COOPERATION ered in force with respect to the Republic of tered into force December 28, 1997. South Africa by virtue of the adherence by the TIAS Agreement concerning the economic develop- United Kingdom for the Cape Colony on Feb- ment of the South Pacific region. Signed at 266 TREATIES IN FORCE

SOUTH PACIFIC FORUM Agreement for the promotion of aviation safe- CUSTOMS ty. Signed at Washington September 23, 1999; FISHERIES AGENCY entered into force September 23, 1999. Agreement regarding mutual assistance be- (Cont’d) TIAS tween customs services. Signed at Madrid July 3, 1990; entered into force February 28, 1993. TIAS 12120; 1717 UNTS 223. Port Moresby April 2, 1987; entered into force CLAIMS June 15, 1988. TIAS 11296. Arrangement relating to claims. Exchange of DEFENSE notes at Washington August 24, 1927, and SPAIN May 13 and June 20, 1929; entered into force Mutual defense assistance agreement with tax June 20, 1929. relief annex and interpretative note in regard to 47 Stat. 2641; EAS 18; 11 Bevans 697; 120 tax relief annex. Signed at Madrid September LNTS 401. 26, 1953; entered into force September 26, ATOMIC ENERGY 1953. Agreement regarding claims arising from Exer- 4 UST 1876; TIAS 2849; 207 UNTS 61. cise CRISEX. Signed at Madrid November 13, Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- 1979; entered into force November 13, 1979. Agreement confirming the bilateral arrange- formation and cooperation in nuclear safety 31 UST 5876; TIAS 9690. ments for a facilities assistance program pursu- matters, with patent addendum. Signed at Vi- ant to the mutual defense assistance agreement enna September 27, 1989; entered into force of September 26, 1953. Exchange of notes at September 27, 1989. Madrid April 9 and May 11 and 19, 1954; en- TIAS 12233. COMMERCE tered into force May 19, 1954. 5 UST 2377; TIAS 3098; 235 UNTS 87. Agreement in the field of radioactive waste Treaty of friendship and general relations.12 management. Signed at Madrid December 16, Supplementary agreements: 1992; entered into force December 16, 1992. Signed at Madrid July 3, 1902; entered into force April 14, 1903. May 25, 1955 (6 UST 1155; TIAS 3257; 251 TIAS UNTS 416). 33 Stat. 2105; TS 422; 11 Bevans 628. September 17, 1956 (7 UST 2777; TIAS 3658; Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- 278 UNTS 283). formation and cooperation in nuclear safety NOTES: 1 matters, with addenda. Signed at Rockville Applicable to all territories. Agreement relating to offshore procurement in May 11, 1995; entered into force May 11, 2 Notice of termination was given by the Spain, with memorandum of understanding and 1995. United States of articles XXIII and XXIV, ef- standard contract attached. Exchange of notes TIAS 12644. fective July 1, 1916, in accordance with the at San Sebastian July 30, 1954; entered into Seamen’s Act (38 Stat. 1164). The notice was force July 30, 1954. accepted by the Spanish Government with the 5 UST 2328; TIAS 3094; 235 UNTS 45. understanding that only such provisions of AVIATION these articles as were in conflict with the act Amendments: should be terminated, and all other provisions, October 26, 1954 (5 UST 2357; TIAS 3094; especially those concerning the arrest, deten- Arrangement relating to certificates of air- 235 UNTS 66). tion, and imprisonment of deserters from war October 29 and November 11, 1958 (10 UST worthiness for imported aircraft. Exchange of vessels, should continue in force; also on the notes at Madrid September 23, 1957; entered 344; TIAS 4196; 341 UNTS 400). understanding that United States consuls in into force September 23, 1957. Spain should not exercise the powers of which 8 UST 1549; TIAS 3906; 290 UNTS 261. Agreement relating to the disposition of mili- Spanish consuls in the United States were de- tary equipment and materials furnished by the prived by the provisions of the Act. Amendment: United States under the mutual defense assist- ance agreement. Exchange of notes at Madrid September 18 and October 13, 1978 (30 UST November 27, 1956; entered into force No- 750; TIAS 9217). vember 27, 1956. CONSULS (See COMMERCE) 7 UST 3392; TIAS 3710; 265 UNTS 374. Air transport agreement. Signed at Madrid February 20, 1973; entered into force provi- Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- sionally February 20, 1973; definitively August ticles and services under the military assistance 3, 1973. COPYRIGHT (See also program. Exchange of notes at Madrid August 24 UST 2102; TIAS 7725. APPENDIX) 30, 1979; entered into force August 30, 1979. 30 UST 7238; TIAS 9581; 1182 UNTS 161. Amendments: Copyright agreement.1 Exchange of notes at May 31, 1989 (TIAS 11672; 1597 UNTS 466). Master data exchange agreement for the mu- November 27, 1991 (TIAS 11946; 1722 UNTS Washington July 6 and 15, 1895; entered into tual development of weapons systems. Signed 304). force July 10, 1895. at Washington June 19, 1980; entered into TS 342-A; 11 Bevans 597. force June 19, 1980. Related agreement: TIAS 12376. February 20, March 31 and April 7, 1987 Agreement relating to the restoration of the (TIAS 11297). copyright agreement of July 6 and 15, 1895. Cover agreement on the territorial command Exchange of notes at Madrid January 29 and net, with annexes. Signed at Madrid July 24, Memorandum of agreement relating to tech- November 18 and 26, 1902; entered into force 1980; entered into force July 24, 1980. nical assistance to Spain in civil aviation ac- November 26, 1902. TIAS 10880; 1577 UNTS 297. tivities. Signed at Washington and Madrid June TS 474; 11 Bevans 639. 30 and July 22, 1982; entered into force July Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- 22, 1982. NOTE: ticles and services under the military assistance TIAS 10547. 1 Applicable to all Spanish territories. program. Exchange of notes at Madrid August TREATIES IN FORCE 267

SPAIN (Cont’d) ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL EXTRADITION COOPERATION 1 Treaty on extradition.1 Signed at Madrid May 29, 1970; entered into force June 16, 1971. Economic aid agreement. Signed at Madrid 28 and 29, 1981; entered into force August 29, 22 UST 737; TIAS 7136; 796 UNTS 245. 1981. September 26, 1953; entered into force Sep- 33 UST 3752; TIAS 10257; 1541 UNTS 121. tember 26, 1953. Supplementary treaty on extradition. Signed at 4 UST 1903; TIAS 2851; 207 UNTS 93. Madrid January 25, 1975; entered into force Agreement on friendship, defense and coopera- June 2, 1978. 1 tion, with complementary agreements, and ex- Agreement relating to the waiver of the coun- 29 UST 2283; TIAS 8938. changes of notes. Signed at Madrid July 2, terpart deposit requirement for certain cat- 1982; entered into force May 14, 1983. egories of AID financed commodities. Ex- Second supplementary treaty on extradition. TIAS 10589. change of notes at Madrid May 22, 1962; en- Signed at Madrid February 9, 1988; entered tered into force May 22, 1962. into force July 2, 1993. Memorandum of understanding pertaining to TIAS installation of satellite ground terminal at Rota, 13 UST 1830; TIAS 5131; 458 UNTS 304. Spain. Signed at Rota November 3, 1982; en- Third supplementary extradition treaty. Signed tered into force November 3, 1982. NOTE: 1 See also complementary agreement seven at Madrid March 12, 1996; entered into force TIAS 10566; 1871 UNTS 381. July 25, 1999. to the agreement on friendship, defense and TIAS General security of military information agree- cooperation of July 2, 1982 (TIAS 10589). ment, with protocol on security procedures for NOTE: industrial operations with appendices. Signed 1 Applicable to all territories. at Washington March 12, 1984; entered into force March 12, 1984. EDUCATION 1 TIAS 10962. Agreement for educational, cultural and sci- FINANCE Agreement on defense cooperation, with an- entific cooperation. Signed at Madrid October nexes and related letters. Signed at Madrid De- 27, 1994; entered into force April 26, 1995. cember 1, 1988; entered into force May 4, Agreement relating to the restitution of mone- 1989. TIAS 12577; 1872 UNTS 287. tary gold looted by Germany. Exchange of TIAS notes at Madrid April 30 and May 3, 1948; en- NOTE: tered into force May 3, 1948. Memorandum of understanding concerning 1 See also complementary agreement seven 62 Stat. 4071; TIAS 2123; 11 Bevans 708; 132 lease of equipment and exchange of technical to the agreement on friendship, defense and UNTS 155. information for the XXV Olympiad. Signed at cooperation of July 2, 1982 (TIAS 10589). Madrid October 19, 1990; entered into force October 19, 1990. TIAS FRIENDSHIP AND EMPLOYMENT COOPERATION (See under Memorandum of understanding on the ex- DEFENSE) change of service personnel between the Agreement concerning the free pursuit of gain- United States Navy and the Spanish Air Force ful employment by dependents of employees and on the general conditions which will apply of diplomatic missions, consular posts or mis- to the exchange of such personnel. Signed at INSULAR POSSESSIONS Washington and Madrid July 20 and August sions to international organizations, with ex- 13, 1991; entered into force August 13, 1991. change of notes. Signed at Madrid July 25, NP 1990; entered into force April 1, 1991. Treaty for the cession to the United States of TIAS any and all islands of the Philippine Archipel- Memorandum of understanding on the ex- ago lying outside of the lines described in arti- change of service personnel between the cle III of the treaty of peace of December 10, United States Navy and the Spanish Navy and 1898. Signed at Washington November 7, on the general conditions which will apply to ENERGY 1900; entered into force March 23, 1901. the exchange of such personnel. Signed at 31 Stat. 1942; TS 345; 11 Bevans 623. Washington and Madrid August 5 and Septem- Memorandum of understanding for cooperation ber 5, 1991; entered into force September 5, in energy research and development. Signed at 1991. Washington June 6, 1986; entered into force NP JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE June 6, 1986. Memorandum of understanding regarding the TIAS 12128. Agreement exempting from authentication sig- exchange of scientists and engineers, with an- natures attached to letters rogatory exchanged nexes. Signed at Madrid September 16, 1993; between Puerto Rico, the Philippine Islands, entered into force September 16, 1993. and Spain. Exchange of notes at Washington NP ENVIRONMENTAL August 5, and at Manchester, Massachusetts, COOPERATION August 7, 1901, and declaration signed at Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement. Washington November 7, 1901; entered into Signed at Madrid and Patch Barracks (Ger- force November 28, 1901. Agreement for cooperation in the Global many) May 6 and 19, 1999; entered into force TS 395; 11 Bevans 625. Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- May 19, 1999. TIAS ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. Agreement on procedures for mutual assistance Signed at Madrid May 5, 1998; entered into in connection with the Lockheed Aircraft Cor- NOTE: force May 5, 1998. poration matter, with annex. Signed at Wash- 1 Complementary agreement seven concerns TIAS ington July 14, 1976; entered into force July scientific, technological, cultural, educational 14, 1976. and economic cooperation. 27 UST 3409; TIAS 8370. 268 TREATIES IN FORCE

SPAIN (Cont’d) PEACE TREATIES May 20, 1997; entered into force May 20, 1997. Treaty of peace. Signed at Paris December 10, TIAS 1898; entered into force April 11, 1899. Related agreement: 30 Stat. 1754; TS 343; 11 Bevans 615. Implementing arrangement on cooperation in June 7 and July 22, 1977 (28 UST 7494; TIAS research on radiological evaluations. Signed at 8725). Madrid September 15, 1997; entered into force September 15, 1997. Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal POSTAL MATTERS TIAS matters, with attachments. Signed at Washing- ton November 20, 1990; entered into force 1 June 30, 1993. Parcel post agreement. Signed at Madrid July 16 and at Washington August 30, 1955; en- TIAS ; 1730 UNTS 113. tered into force January 1, 1956. SEISMIC OBSERVATIONS 7 UST 451; TIAS 3530; 270 UNTS 211. Memorandum of understanding concerning the Sonseca Seismographic Station, with annexes. MAPPING International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Madrid October Signed at Madrid January 18, 1996; entered 18, 1982; entered into force April 1, 1983. into force January 18, 1996. Agreement concerning technical cooperation in TIAS 10555; 1871 UNTS 341. TIAS cartography and geodesy. Signed at Madrid and Washington September 4 and October 27, NOTE: 1986; entered into force October 27, 1986. 1 Applicable to Puerto Rico, Guam, Samoa, TIAS 11408. the Virgin Islands, Andorra, and Spanish Terri- SHIPPING tories of Africa. Basic exchange and technical cooperation Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels agreement for mapping, nautical and aeronauti- utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- cal charting, geodesy and geophysics, digital change of notes at Madrid November 5 and 22, data and related materials, with appendix and PUBLICATIONS 1983; entered into force October 19, 1984. annexes. Signed at Madrid June 29, 1992; en- TIAS 10845. tered into force June 29, 1992. Agreement relating to the exchange of official NP publications. Exchange of notes at Madrid May 8, 1950; entered into force May 8, 1950. 1 UST 466; TIAS 2085; 98 UNTS 175. SMUGGLING NARCOTIC DRUGS Convention for the prevention of smuggling of alcoholic liquors. Signed at Washington Feb- Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain SATELLITES ruary 10, 1926; entered into force November information regarding the traffic in narcotic 17, 1926. drugs. Exchange of notes at Madrid February Agreement concerning a program of joint par- 44 Stat. 2465; TS 749; 11 Bevans 676; 67 3, March 10, and May 24, 1928; entered into ticipation in intercontinental testing in connec- LNTS 131. force May 24, 1928. tion with experimental communications sat- 11 Bevans 684. ellites. Exchange of notes at Madrid September 18, 1964 and January 26, 1965; entered into Agreement on cooperation to reduce the de- force January 26, 1965. SOCIAL SECURITY mand for narcotic drugs. Signed at Madrid No- 16 UST 68; TIAS 5761; 542 UNTS 81. vember 25, 1991; entered into force May 7, Agreement on social security, with administra- 1993. tive arrangement. Signed at Madrid September TIAS 12443. SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION 1 30, 1986; entered into force April 1, 1988. TIAS 12123. NOTE: PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF 1 See complementary agreement seven to DISPUTES the agreement on friendship, defense and co- SPACE COOPERATION operation of July 2, 1982 (TIAS 10589). Treaty for the settlement of disputes between Agreement providing for a project in Spain to Agreement on scientific and technological co- the two countries. Signed at Washington Sep- operation, with annex. Signed at Madrid June measure winds and temperatures at high alti- tember 15, 1914; entered into force December 10, 1994; entered into force provisionally, June tudes and for continuing other cooperative 21, 1914. 10, 1994; definitively, January 18, 1996. space research projects. Exchange of notes at 38 Stat. 1862; TS 605; 11 Bevans 661; 89 TIAS 12547. Washington April 14, 1966; entered into force LNTS 427. April 14, 1966. Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- 17 UST 493; TIAS 5992; 586 UNTS 79. entific and technical cooperation in the earth sciences. Signed at Reston and Madrid Sep- Agreement on space cooperation. Exchange of PATENTS tember 1 and December 18, 1995; entered into memoranda at Madrid August 31 and Septem- force December 18, 1995. ber 4, 1984; entered into force September 4, Agreement to facilitate interchange of patent TIAS 1984. rights and technical information for defense TIAS 11067. purposes. Exchange of notes at Madrid July 13 Memorandum of understanding on scientific and 21, 1960; entered into force July 21, 1960. and technological cooperation in the field of Extension: 11 UST 2187; TIAS 4588; 393 UNTS 289. water resources development. Signed at Madrid March 13 and 31, 1989 (TIAS 12208). TREATIES IN FORCE 269

SPAIN (Cont’d) and 14, 1982; entered into force April 14, December 1 and 8, 1959 (12 UST 1220; TIAS 1982. 4839; 418 UNTS 402). TIAS August 24, 1961 (12 UST 1203; TIAS 4836; 418 UNTS 408). Agreement on space cooperation. Signed at Amendment: Madrid July 11, 1991; entered into force May January 16 and 29, 1985. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- 9, 1994. change of notes. Signed at Colombo September TIAS ; 1785 UNTS 393. 30, 1960; entered into force September 30, 1960. VISAS 11 UST 2140; TIAS 4576; 389 UNTS 221. TAXATION Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Agreement relating to the reciprocal waiver of change of notes. Signed at Colombo July 19, visa fees for nonimmigrants.1 Exchange of 1962; entered into force July 19, 1962. Tax relief annex attached to the mutual de- notes at Madrid January 21, 1952; entered into 13 UST 1471; TIAS 5106; 454 UNTS 31. fense assistance agreement, and interpretative force January 21, 1952; operative February 21, note. Signed at Madrid September 26, 1953; 1952. Amendment: entered into force September 26, 1953. 3 UST 2927; TIAS 2471; 160 UNTS 63. March 30 and June 22, 1973 (24 UST 1658; 4 UST 1876; TIAS 2849; 207 UNTS 61. TIAS 7671). Amendment: Convention for the avoidance of double tax- May 11 and July 5, 1963 (14 UST 1206; TIAS Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with 5418; 488 UNTS 236). change of notes. Signed at Colombo March 12, respect to taxes on income, with protocol. 1966; entered into force March 12, 1966. Signed at Madrid February 22, 1990; entered NOTE: 17 UST 190; TIAS 5971; 579 UNTS 117. into force November 21, 1990. 1 Applicable to all territories. TIAS ; 1591 UNTS 41. Amendments: August 25, 1966 (17 UST 1192; TIAS 6079; 603 UNTS 342). SRI LANKA June 21, 1968 (19 UST 5447; TIAS 6528; 720 TELECOMMUNICATION UNTS 292).

Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Article 6 of the External Affairs Agreement Agricultural commodities agreement with of authorizations to permit licensed amateur between the United Kingdom and Ceylon, annex. Signed at Colombo October 27, 1967; radio operators of either country to operate signed at Colombo November 11, 1947, which entered into force October 27, 1967. their stations in the other country. Exchange of entered into force on February 4, 1948, pro- 18 UST 3141; TIAS 6405. notes at Madrid December 11 and 20, 1979; vides: ‘‘All obligations and responsibilities Related agreements: entered into force December 20, 1979. heretofore devolving on the Government of the June 21, 1968 (19 UST 5379; TIAS 6521; 719 32 UST 517; TIAS 9721. United Kindgom which arise from any valid international instrument shall henceforth inso- UNTS 95). far as such instrument may be held to have ap- February 19, 1969 (20 UST 512; TIAS 6658; plication to Ceylon devolve upon the Govern- 707 UNTS 157). September 27, 1970 (21 UST 2191; TIAS TRACKING STATIONS ment of Ceylon. The reciprocal rights and ben- efits heretofore enjoyed by the Government of 6968; 764 UNTS 265). the United Kingdom in virtue of the applica- March 10, 1971 (22 UST 403; TIAS 7074; 792 Agreement providing for the establishment and tion of any such international instrument to UNTS 405). operation of a tracking and data acquisition Ceylon shall henceforth be enjoyed by the April 29, 1971 (22 UST 648; TIAS 7116; 792 station. Exchange of notes at Madrid January Government of Ceylon.’’ UNTS 408). 29, 1964; entered into force January 29, 1964. October 12, 1971 (22 UST 1692; TIAS 7195; 15 UST 153; TIAS 5533; 511 UNTS 61. 807 UNTS 355). December 20, 1971 (22 UST 2075; TIAS Extensions and amendment: AGRICULTURAL 7248; 882 UNTS 295). October 11, 1965 (16 UST 1710; TIAS 5896; November 3, 1972 (23 UST 3483; TIAS 7505; 574 UNTS 259). COMMODITIES 898 UNTS 340). February 1 and May 2, 1983 (TIAS 10717). November 23, 1973 (24 UST 2292; TIAS January 29, 1999. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 7753; 938 UNTS 417). Washington June 18, 1958; entered into force January 18 and February 21, 1974 (25 UST June 18, 1958. 260; TIAS 7794; 944 UNTS 400). 9 UST 611; TIAS 4042; 316 UNTS 15. TRADE AND COMMERCE Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Amendments: Colombo March 25, 1975; entered into force June 30, 1958 (9 UST 994; TIAS 4068; 321 March 25, 1975. Agreement providing for consultations should 26 UST 1244; TIAS 8107. exports of textiles or textile products from UNTS 302). August 24, 1961 (12 UST 1200; TIAS 4835; Spain cause market disruption in the United Related agreements: 418 UNTS 394). States. Exchange of notes at Madrid September April 9, 1976 (27 UST 1453; TIAS 8256; 1049 23, 1976; entered into force September 23, UNTS 133). 1976. Agricultural commodities agreement, with ex- April 30, 1976 (27 UST 2329; TIAS 8311; 28 UST 1308; TIAS 8512. change of notes and related note. Signed at 1054 UNTS 376). Colombo March 13, 1959; entered into force October 29, 1976 (28 UST 1280; TIAS 8510). Agreement relating to the subsidization of ex- March 13, 1959. December 15, 1976 (28 UST 1280; TIAS ports in the context of the agreement on inter- 10 UST 749; TIAS 4211; 342 UNTS 51. 8510). pretation and application of articles VI, XVI, January 9, 1978 (29 UST 4164; TIAS 9052; and XXIII (subsidies code) of the General Amendments: 1135 UNTS 133). Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (TIAS 9619). May 28, 1959 (10 UST 1046; TIAS 4242; 346 April 12, 1978 (29 UST 4177; TIAS 9052; Exchange of letters at Washington April 13 UNTS 370). 1135 UNTS 144). 270 TREATIES IN FORCE

SRI LANKA (Cont’d) Agreement concerning a full and final settle- Agency for International Development: ment of the commercial dispute between Evans November 9, 1977 (29 UST 3472; TIAS 9023; International Ltd. Co. and Centrepoint 1124 UNTS 15). Colombo Ltd. Urban Development Authority February 28, 1978 (30 UST 1737; TIAS 9284; February 22, 1979 (30 UST 3631; TIAS 9418; of Sri Lanka, and the Government of the 1152 UNTS 127). 1171 UNTS 187). Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka re- February 28, 1978 (29 UST 4482; TIAS 9063; March 18, 1980 (32 UST 898; TIAS 9737; lating to reconstruction of the Colombo finan- 1231 UNTS 379). 1222 UNTS 153). cial district. Exchange of notes at Washington August 31, 1978 (30 UST 5493; TIAS 9512; May 21, 1980 (32 UST 1139; TIAS 9761; June 7, 1999; entered into force June 7, 1999. 1231 UNTS 415). 1222 UNTS 160). NP August 31, 1978 (30 UST 5571; TIAS 9516). May 29, 1981 (33 UST 1983; TIAS 10162). June 30, 1982 (TIAS 10478). August 31, 1978 (30 UST 5584; TIAS 9517). October 29, 1982 (TIAS 10596; 1871 UNTS July 21, 1988 (NP). 393). CONSULS April 20, 1983 (TIAS 10714). December 12, 1983 (TIAS 10910; 1578 UNTS 149). Convention to regulate commerce (article IV) EDUCATION September 28, 1984 (NP). between the United States and the United Kingdom. Signed at London July 3, 1815; en- Agreement for financing certain educational Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at tered into force July 3, 1815. exchange programs. Signed at Colombo Au- Colombo October 23, 1985; entered into force 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. gust 29, 1964; entered into force August 29, October 23, 1985. 1964. NP 15 UST 1699; TIAS 5645; 531 UNTS 93.

Amendments: COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Amendment: January 10, 1986 (NP). June 23 and August 13, 1998. August 25, 1986 (NP).

Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at DEFENSE Colombo November 13, 1986; entered into EMPLOYMENT force November 13, 1986. Agreement relating to the purchase by Ceylon NP of certain military equipment, materials, and Agreement relating to the employment of de- services. Exchange of notes at Washington Oc- Amendments: pendents of official government employees. tober 25 and November 2, 1956; entered into Exchange of notes at Colombo December 12, April 28, 1987 (NP). force November 2, 1956. August 12, 1987 (NP). 1995; entered into force December 12, 1995. 7 UST 3193; TIAS 3698; 282 UNTS 93. TIAS Related agreements: Agreement regarding the status of U.S. mili- December 3, 1987 (NP). tary personnel and civilian employees of the May 20, 1988 (NP). Department of Defense who may be present in June 10, 1988 (NP). ENVIRONMENTAL Sri Lanka for exercises or official duties. Ex- September 30, 1988 (NP). COOPERATION May 16, 1989 (NP). change of notes at Colombo February 9 and July 26, 1989 (NP). May 16, 1995; entered into force May 16, Agreement for cooperation in the Global October 10, 1989 (NP). 1995. Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- July 24, 1990 (NP). NP ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. August 10, 1990 (NP). Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign Signed at Colombo December 20, 1999; en- Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the tered into force December 20, 1999. furnishing of defense articles, related training, TIAS AVIATION and other defense services from the United States of America to the Government of Sri Arrangement between the United States and Lanka. Exchange of notes at Colombo July 23 the United Kingdom relating to pilot licenses and August 4, 1998; entered into force August EXTRADITION to operate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at 4, 1998. Washington March 28 and April 5, 1935; en- TIAS Extradition treaty between the United States tered into force May 5, 1935. and the United Kingdom. Signed at London 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 December 22, 1931; entered into force June LNTS 59. 24, 1935. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 COOPERATION LNTS 59. CLAIMS General agreement for technical cooperation. Signed at Colombo November 7, 1950; entered Agreement concerning a full and final settle- FINANCE into force November 7, 1950. ment of the investment dispute between Enter- 1 UST 723; TIAS 2138; 92 UNTS 125. prise Development International, Inc., formerly Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Enterprise Development Inc., and the Sri Exchange of notes at Colombo February 23, Lanka State Timber Corporation relating to Agreement relating to a development assist- ance program in Ceylon. Exchange of notes at 1966; entered into force February 23, 1966. Charlanka Company Ltd. Exchange of notes at 17 UST 331; TIAS 5979; 586 UNTS 91. Washington October 30, 1998; entered into Colombo April 28, 1956; entered into force force October 30, 1998. April 28, 1956. NP 7 UST 751; TIAS 3554; 274 UNTS 35. TREATIES IN FORCE 271

SRI LANKA (Cont’d) January 4 and 31, 1949; entered into force Jan- VISAS uary 31, 1949. 63 Stat. 2356; TIAS 1894; 6 Bevans 515; 88 Agreement providing for the reciprocal reduc- UNTS 21. tion of nonimmigrant visa fees and issuance of INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY multiple-entry nonimmigrant visas. Exchange of notes at Colombo August 25 and September Agreement on the protection and enforcement 7, 1956; entered into force September 7, 1956; of intellectual property rights. Signed at SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION operative September 15, 1956. Colombo September 20, 1991; entered into 8 UST 83; TIAS 3743; 280 UNTS 35. force October 20, 1991. Agreement on cooperation in science and tech- TIAS 12436. nology. Signed at Washington June 18, 1984; entered into force June 18, 1984. SUDAN TIAS 10992. INVESTMENT AGRICULTURAL Treaty concerning the encouragement and re- TELECOMMUNICATION COMMODITIES ciprocal protection of investment, with annex, protocol and exchange of letters. Signed at Agreement relating to the facilities of Radio Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Colombo September 20, 1991; entered into Ceylon. Exchange of notes at Colombo May changes of notes. Signed at Khartoum Novem- force May 1, 1993. 12 and 14, 1951; entered into force May 14, ber 14, 1961; entered into force November 14, TIAS 1951. 1961. 2 UST 1041; TIAS 2259; 141 UNTS 159. 12 UST 3107; TIAS 4910; 434 UNTS 51. Amendment: Extensions and amendments: PEACE CORPS January 12 and 18, 1966 (17 UST 311; TIAS July 14 and August 23, 1954 (11 UST 229; 5976). TIAS 4436; 314 UNTS 297). Agreement relating to the establishment of a April 30, 1962 (13 UST 972; TIAS 5037; 445 Peace Corps program in Sri Lanka. Exchange Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at UNTS 319). Khartoum January 31, 1963; entered into force of notes at Colombo November 20, 1983; en- December 9, 1983 (TIAS 10856). tered into force November 20, 1983. January 31, 1963. August 3, 1994. 14 UST 1831; TIAS 5495; 494 UNTS 119. TIAS 10844. Amendment: January 12 and 18, 1966 (17 UST 311; TIAS TRADE AND COMMERCE 5976). POSTAL MATTERS Arrangement relating to a visa system for ex- Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Parcel post agreement and detailed regulations. ports of cotton, wool and man-made fiber ap- change of notes. Signed at Khartoum March 2, Signed at Colombo July 18 and at Washington parel manufactured in Sri Lanka. Exchange of 1964; entered into force March 2, 1964. November 25, 1955; entered into force July 1, 15 UST 217; TIAS 5541; 524 UNTS 217. 1956. letters at Colombo March 12 and 23, 1979; en- tered into force March 23, 1979. 7 UST 2871; TIAS 3670; 281 UNTS 295. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- 30 UST 3859; TIAS 9428; 1171 UNTS 201. change of notes. Signed at Khartoum April 13, International express mail agreement, with de- 1966; entered into force April 13, 1966. tailed regulations. Signed at Colombo and Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- 17 UST 502; TIAS 5994; 586 UNTS 39. Washington February 1 and 14, 1990; entered tile products, with annexes. Exchange of notes into force March 30, 1990. at Colombo May 23 and 24, 1988; entered into Agricultural commodities agreement with TIAS 11716. force May 24, 1988; effective June 1, 1988. annex. Signed at Khartoum March 18, 1973; NP entered into force March 18, 1973. Postal money order agreement. Signed at 24 UST 967; TIAS 7608. Colombo and Washington April 9 and June 3, Amendments and extensions: 1991; entered into force July 1, 1991. November 17 and December 27, 1988 (NP). Related agreement: TIAS 11819. October 2 and December 14, 1992 (NP). May 8, 1974 (25 UST 844; TIAS 7827). April 7 and July 13, 1994 (NP). March 22 and September 5, 1995 and April 17 Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at and 23, 1996 (NP). Khartoum February 21, 1977; entered into PROPERTY force July 7, 1977. Related agreement: 29 UST 967; TIAS 8856. Convention between the United States and the January 13, 1994 (NP). Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at United Kingdom relating to tenure and disposi- Khartoum December 24, 1977; entered into tion of real and personal property. Signed at force January 24, 1978. Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to Cey- 29 UST 5873; TIAS 9157. lon February 9, 1901. TRADE-MARKS 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. Related agreements: Declaration by the United States and the February 8, 1979 (TIAS 10660). United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- January 19, 1981 (33 UST 906; TIAS 10075; tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 1275 UNTS 139). PUBLICATIONS 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. August 27, 1981 (33 UST 3698; TIAS 10251). 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. February 13, 1982 (34 UST 275; TIAS 10352). Agreement relating to the exchange of official January 20, 1983 (TIAS 10660). publications. Exchange of notes at Colombo February 21, 1983 (TIAS 10660). 272 TREATIES IN FORCE

SUDAN (Cont’d) Mutual defense assistance agreement. Ex- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- change of notes at Khartoum April 8 and 22, scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 1981; entered into force April 22, 1981. teed or insured by the United States Govern- 34 UST 1000; TIAS 10389; 1560 UNTS 415. ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at June 13, 1983 (TIAS 10660). Khartoum July 20, 1982; entered into force December 10, 1983 (TIAS 10909). Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- August 23, 1982. ticles and services under the military assistance TIAS 10437. Agricultural commodities agreement, with an- program. Exchange of notes at Khartoum Au- nexes and agreed minutes. Signed at Khartoum gust 24 and 30, 1981; entered into force Au- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- December 22, 1979; entered into force Decem- gust 30, 1981. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- ber 22, 1979. TIAS 10500. teed or insured by the United States Govern- TIAS 10727. ment and its agencies. Signed at Khartoum Amendment: January 21, 1984; entered into force March 27, Amendments: August 30 and September 25, 1982 (TIAS 1984. August 7, 1980 (TIAS 10727). 10500). TIAS 10981. February 14, 1981 (TIAS 10727). April 29, 1982 (TIAS 10727). Agreement relating to the status of United Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- June 13, 1983 (TIAS 10727). States personnel temporarily stationed in scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- August 9, 1984 (TIAS 10727). Sudan. Exchange of letters at Khartoum No- vember 12 and December 27, 1981; entered teed by or insured by the United States Gov- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at into force December 27, 1981. ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Khartoum December 27, 1984; entered into 33 UST 4513; TIAS 10322. at Khartoum December 22, 1984; entered into force January 3, 1985. force January 25, 1985. NP NP

Amendments: ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL January 9, 1985 (NP). COOPERATION May 12, 1985 (NP). JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE August 24, 1985 (NP). Agreement providing for economic, technical and related assistance to the Sudan. Exchange Agreement on procedures for mutual assistance Agricultural commodities agreement, with an- of notes at Khartoum March 31, 1958; entered in connection with matters relating to the Boe- nexes. Signed at Khartoum January 26, 1986; into force March 31, 1958. ing Company. Signed at Washington Septem- entered into force January 26, 1986. 9 UST 343; TIAS 4014; 308 UNTS 105. ber 23, 1977; entered into force September 23, NP 1977. Understanding interpreting the agreement of 28 UST 7482; TIAS 8723. Amendment: March 31, 1958. Exchange of notes at Khar- July 16, 1986 (NP). toum July 1 and 12, 1958. 9 UST 1079; TIAS 4085; 335 UNTS 342. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at POSTAL MATTERS Khartoum March 12, 1987; entered into force Agency for International Development: March 12, 1987. May 12, 1977 (29 UST 297; TIAS 8814). NP International express mail agreement, with de- December 31, 1979 (31 UST 5573; TIAS tailed regulations. Signed at Khartoum and 9674; 1234 UNTS 73). Amendment: Washington October 22 and November 30, June 18, 1987 (NP). 1990; entered into force January 14, 1991. TIAS 11768. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at FINANCE Khartoum February 28, 1988; entered into SUPREME ALLIED force February 28, 1988. Agreement relating to investment guaranties NP under section 413 (b)(4) of the Mutual Secu- COMMANDER ATLANTIC rity Act of 1954, as amended. Exchange of Amendment: notes at Khartoum March 17, 1959; entered (SACLANT) March 31, 1988 (NP). into force March 17, 1959. 10 UST 408; TIAS 4201; 342 UNTS 13. Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at Khartoum June 8, 1989; entered into force Amendment: DEFENSE June 8, 1989. March 2, 1964 (15 UST 238; TIAS 5544; 524 NP UNTS 318). Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement con- cerning mutual logistic support, with annexes. Amendment: Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Signed December 17 and 18, 1997; entered July 28, 1989 (NP). scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- into force December 18, 1997. teed or insured by the United States and its TIAS agencies, with annexes. Signed at Khartoum May 17, 1980; entered into force June 19, DEFENSE 1980. 32 UST 4373; TIAS 9952. Agreement relating to the deposit by Sudan of ten percent of the value of grant military as- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- sistance furnished by the United States. Ex- scheduling of payments due under P.L. 480 change of notes at Khartoum April 27 and Title I agricultural commodity agreements. May 24, 1973; entered into force May 24, Signed at Khartoum August 18, 1980; entered 1973. into force August 18, 1980. 24 UST 1740; TIAS 7677. 32 UST 4373; TIAS 9952. TREATIES IN FORCE 273

SUPREME AVIATION Agreement regarding the status of U.S. Deployment for Training Exercise Mis- HEADQUARTERS ALLIED Agreement between the United States and the sion. Exchange of notes at Paramaribo January POWERS EUROPE Netherlands providing for nonassertion of sov- 17 and February 2, 1996; entered into force ereign immunity from suit of air transport en- February 2, 1996. (SHAPE) terprises. Exchange of notes at Washington NP June 19, 1953; entered into force June 19, 1953. 4 UST 1610; TIAS 2828; 212 UNTS 249. DEFENSE ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Air transport agreement between the United COOPERATION Agreement concerning support of the allied States and The Netherlands. Signed at Wash- tactical operations center at Sembach Air Base, ington April 3, 1957; entered into force provi- Economic cooperation agreement between the Germany, with annexes. Signed at Heidelberg sionally April 3, 1957; definitively May 31, United States and The Netherlands. Signed at and Sembach Air Base August 28 and Novem- 1957. The Hague July 2, 1948; entered into force ber 25, 1987; entered into force November 25, 12 UST 837; TIAS 4782; 410 UNTS 193. July 2, 1948. 1987; effective May 1, 1983. 62 Stat. 2477; TIAS 1791; 10 Bevans 240; 20 TIAS Amendment: UNTS 91. November 25, 1969 (20 UST 4070; TIAS 6797; 732 UNTS 316). Amendments: January 16 and February 2, 1950 (1 UST 665; TELECOMMUNICATION Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- TIAS 2126; 93 UNTS 361). ance in developing and modernizing the March 7 and April 3, 1951 (2 UST 1319; Suriname civil aviation infrastructure, with an- TIAS 2285; 141 UNTS 368). Mutual support agreement for telecommuni- nexes. Signed at Washington and Paramaribo cations, with annex. Signed at Casteau and November 28, 1952 (3 UST 5260; TIAS 2721; June 21 and August 27, 1990; entered into 173 UNTS 382). Vaihingen January 22 and February 25, 1985; force August 27, 1990. entered into force February 25, 1985. TIAS 11754. TIAS 11187. General agreement between the United States and The Netherlands for technical cooperation for Suriname and Netherlands Antilles. Signed SURINAME at The Hague January 22, 1954; entered into COMMERCE force April 21, 1954. 5 UST 819; TIAS 2982; 190 UNTS 207. Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation, On November 25, 1975 Suriname became an with protocol and exchange of notes between independent state. In a note dated November the United States and the Netherlands. Signed 29, 1975 to the Secretary-General of the at The Hague March 27, 1956; applicable to ENVIRONMENTAL United Nations, the Prime Minister made a Suriname February 10, 1963. statement reading in part as follows: 8 UST 2043; TIAS 3942; 285 UNTS 231. COOPERATION

‘‘The Government of the Republic of Surinam, Agreement for cooperation in the Global conscious of the desirability of maintaining ex- Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- isting legal relationship, and conscious of its CONSULS ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. obligation under International Law to honour Signed at Paramaribo December 23, 1997; en- its treaty commitments, acknowledges that Convention between the United States and The tered into force December 23, 1997. treaty rights and obligations of the Government Netherlands regarding consuls in the colonies TIAS of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in respect of The Netherlands.1 Signed at The Hague Jan- of Surinam were succeeded by the Republic of uary 22, 1855; entered into force May 25, Surinam upon Independence by virtue of cus- 1855. tomary International Law. 10 Stat. 1150; TS 253; 10 Bevans 28. EXTRADITION

‘‘Since, however, it is likely that by virtue of NOTE: Convention between the United States and The customary International Law certain treaties 1 American consular officers in colonies of Netherlands for the extradition of criminals. may have lapsed at the date of Independence the Netherlands have been instructed not to en- Signed at Washington June 2, 1887; entered of Surinam, it seems essential that each treaty force that section of the convention relating to into force July 11, 1889. should be subjected to legal examination. It is the arrest of deserters, as being in conflict with 26 Stat. 1481; TS 256; 10 Bevans 47. proposed after this examination has been com- the Seamen’s Act (38 Stat. 1164). pleted, to indicate which, if any, of the treaties Treaty extending the extradition convention of which may have lapsed by customary Inter- June 2, 1887, between the United States and national Law the Government of the Republic The Netherlands to their respective island pos- of Surinam wish to treat as having lapsed. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) sessions and colonies. Signed at Washington January 18, 1904; entered into force August ‘‘It is desired that it be presumed that each 28, 1904. treaty has been legally succeeded to by the Re- 33 Stat. 2257; TS 436; 10 Bevans 53. public of Surinam and that action be based DEFENSE upon this presumption until a decision is reached that it should be regarded as having Agreement concerning the provision of training lapsed. Should the Government of the Republic related to defense articles under the United FINANCE of Surinam be of the opinion it has legally States International Military Education and succeeded to a treaty but subsequently wish to Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes Investment incentive agreement. Signed at terminate its operation, the Government will in at Paramaribo August 22 and 25, 1980; entered Paramaribo May 28, 1993; entered into force due course give notice of termination in the into force August 25, 1980. February 20, 1996. terms thereof.’’ 32 UST 3741; TIAS 9916; 1267 UNTS 155. TIAS 12500. 274 TREATIES IN FORCE

SURINAME (Cont’d) SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX)

Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- entific and technical cooperation in the earth JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE sciences, with annexes and related agreement. DEFENSE Signed at Paramaribo March 22, 1995; entered Procedures for mutual assistance in connection into force March 22, 1995. Agreement concerning the provision of training with matters relating to the Reynolds Metals TIAS 12619. related to defense articles under the United Company. Signed at Washington March 14, States International Military Education and 1979; entered into force March 14, 1979. Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes 30 UST 3864; TIAS 9429; 1171 UNTS 209. at Mbabane January 10 and February 28, 1984; TELECOMMUNICATION entered into force February 28, 1984. TIAS 10952. MUTUAL SECURITY Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting of authorizations to permit licensed amateur Agreement between the United States and The radio operators of either country to operate ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Netherlands relating to the assurances required their stations in the other country. Exchange of by the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange notes at Paramaribo October 3 and 12, 1978; COOPERATION of notes at The Hague January 8, 1952; en- entered into force October 12, 1978. tered into force January 8, 1952. 30 UST 2107; TIAS 9314. General agreement on special development as- 3 UST 4633; TIAS 2615; 173 UNTS 372. sistance. Signed at Mbabane June 3, 1970; en- tered into force June 3, 1970. 21 UST 1412; TIAS 6898; 756 UNTS 95. VISAS NARCOTIC DRUGS Agreement for economic, technical and related Agreement between the United States and the assistance. Signed at Mbabane December 5, Agreement concerning cooperation in maritime Netherlands relating to the reciprocal waiver of 1989; entered into force December 5, 1989. law enforcement. Signed at Paramaribo De- passport visa fees for nonimmigrants. Ex- TIAS 11733. cember 31, 1998; entered into force August 26, changes of notes at The Hague January 21, 1999. February 11, and March 5 and 13, 1946; en- TIAS tered into force April 15, 1946. EXTRADITION 61 Stat. 3834; TIAS 1728; 10 Bevans 178; 84 UNTS 3. Extradition treaty between the United States PEACE CORPS and the United Kingdom. Signed at London SWAZILAND December 22, 1931; entered into force June Agreement concerning the establishment of a 24, 1935. Peace Corps program in Suriname. Exchange 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 of notes at Paramaribo October 12, 1994 and LNTS 59. January 5, 1995; entered into force January 5, In a note dated October 22, 1968 to the Sec- 1995. retary General of the United Nations, the Min- Agreement continuing in force between the TIAS 12595. ister of State of Swaziland made a statement United States and Swaziland the extradition reading in part as follows: ‘‘[F]or a period of treaty of December 22, 1931 (47 Stat. 2122), two years with effect from September 6, 1968, between the United States and the United the Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Kingdom. Exchange of notes at Mbabane May POSTAL MATTERS accepts all treaty rights and obligations entered 13 and July 28, 1970; entered into force July into prior to independence by the British Gov- 28, 1970. Parcel post convention. Signed at Paramaribo ernment on behalf of the Kingdom of Swazi- 21 UST 1930; TIAS 6934; 756 UNTS 103. July 9 and at Washington August 18, 1930; land, during which period the treaties and operative September 1, 1930. international agreements in which such rights 46 Stat. 2798; Post Office Department print; and obligations are embodied will receive ex- 125 LNTS 123. amination with a view to determining, at the FINANCE expiration of that period of two years, which Convention for the exchange of money orders. of those rights and obligations will be adopted, Signed at Paramaribo August 12 and at Wash- Agreement relating to investment guaranties. which will be terminated, and which of these Signed at Mbabane September 29, 1967; en- ington September 16, 1930; operative Novem- will be adopted with reservations in respect of ber 1, 1930. tered into force September 29, 1967. particular matters.’’ In a further note dated Oc- 125 LNTS 147. 18 UST 2510; TIAS 6350; 693 UNTS 167. tober 30, 1970 it was stated that the Govern- ment of the Kingdom of Swaziland shall con- Agreement continuing in force the agreement tinue to apply the terms of these treaties within of September 29, 1967 (TIAS 6350), relating REFUGEES Swaziland, on a basis of reciprocity, for an in- to investment guaranties. Exchange of notes at definite period of time. This provisional ar- Mbabane April 3 and July 28, 1970; entered rangement should be deemed to continue in Agreement terminating the memorandum of into force July 28, 1970. understanding of August 1, 1994, for the estab- each case until the depositary is notified of the 21 UST 2006; TIAS 6944; 763 UNTS 53. lishment within the territory of Suriname of fa- decision of the Government of the Kingdom of cilities to provide temporary protection for na- Swaziland either to accede definitively or to tionals of Haiti and transferring certain facili- terminate its further adherence to the treaty. ties and equipment to Suriname. Exchange of PEACE CORPS notes at Paramaribo January 20 and 24, 1995; entered into force January 24, 1995. Agreement relating to the establishment of TIAS 12600. a Peace Corps program in Swaziland. Ex- TREATIES IN FORCE 275

SWAZILAND (Cont’d) AVIATION Agreement regarding mutual assistance in cus- toms matters. Signed at Washington July 8, Arrangement relating to pilot licenses to oper- 1987; entered into force May 8, 1988. ate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at Wash- TIAS 12122. change of notes at Mbabane November 11, ington September 8 and 9, 1933; entered into 1970; entered into force November 11, 1970. force October 9, 1933. 21 UST 2487; TIAS 6989; 772 UNTS 173. 48 Stat. 1799; EAS 48; 11 Bevans 788; 144 LNTS 171. DEFENSE

POSTAL MATTERS Agreement relating to air transport services. Agreement relating to the procurement of re- Exchange of notes at Washington December imbursable military equipment, materials, or 16, 1944; entered into force January 1, 1945. services. Exchange of notes at Stockholm June International express mail agreement, with de- 58 Stat. 1466; EAS 431; 11 Bevans 825; 6 30 and July 1, 1952; entered into force July 1, tailed regulations. Signed at Mbabane and UNTS 397. 1952. Washington March 3 and April 6, 1988; en- 3 UST 2968; TIAS 2480; 187 UNTS 3. tered into force May 1, 1988. Amendments: TIAS 11583. August 6, 1954 (5 UST 1411; TIAS 3013; 222 Agreement concerning general security of mili- UNTS 376). tary information. Exchange of notes at Wash- June 16, 1995; (TIAS 12665). ington December 4 and 23, 1981; entered into TELECOMMUNICATION force December 23, 1981. Agreement relating to air service facilities in 33 UST 4400; TIAS 10309. Sweden. Signed at Stockholm September 30, Agreement relating to establishment of a Bu- 1946; entered into force September 30, 1946. reau of Foreign Broadcast Information Service Memorandum of understanding relating to the 61 Stat. 3893; TIAS 1742; 11 Bevans 832; 42 principles governing mutual cooperation in the (FBIS) in Swaziland. Signed at Mbabane Au- UNTS 213. gust 3, 1981; entered into force August 3, defense procurement area, with related ex- 1981. change of letters. Signed at Washington and Agreement relating to airworthiness certifi- Stockholm June 11 and 16, 1987; entered into 33 UST 3344; TIAS 10235. cations. Exchange of notes at Stockholm April force June 16, 1987. 24 and 26, 1973; entered into force April 26, TIAS Arrangement relating to radio communications 1973. between amateur stations on behalf of third 24 UST 997; TIAS 7611. parties. Exchange of notes at Mbabane April Memorandum of agreement concerning the ex- 12 and May 27, 1983; entered into force June Agreement for the promotion of aviation safe- change of engineers and scientists, with an- 26, 1983. ty. Signed at Stockholm February 9, 1998; en- nexes. Signed at Washington and Stockholm TIAS 10718. tered into force February 9, 1998. June 9 and 15, 1992; entered into force June TIAS 15, 1992. SWEDEN NP Agreement for cooperative research and devel- CONSULS opment efforts in the fields of aircrew protec- ATOMIC ENERGY tion and performance, with annexes. Signed at Consular convention.1 Signed at Washington Stockholm April 23, 1993; entered into force June 1, 1910; entered into force March 18, April 23, 1993. Agreement concerning a cooperative program TIAS 12371. in the field of management of radioactive 1911. 37 Stat. 1479; TS 557; 11 Bevans 730. wastes. Signed at Stockholm September 9, Agreement for cooperation on environmental 1980; entered into force September 9, 1980. protection in defense matters. Signed at Stock- TIAS 11337. NOTE: 1 Articles XI and XII abrogated as of March holm April 24, 1995; entered into force April 24, 1995. Amendment and extension: 18, 1921. September 13, 1990. TIAS 12372.

Agreement regarding participation in the Agreement for the bilateral cooperative pro- USNRC international piping integrity research COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) gram in electro-magnetic effects measurement group, with appendices. Signed at Stockholm and analysis (RF Effects Program). Signed at and Bethesda February 2 and March 3, 1987; Washington June 2 and December 20, 1995; entered into force March 3, 1987. entered into force December 20, 1995. TIAS 12218. CUSTOMS TIAS 12373.

Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- Arrangement relating to free entry, on a recip- Agreement for technology research and devel- formation and cooperation in nuclear safety rocal basis, for goods imported by career con- opment projects, with annex. Signed at Wash- matters, with patent addendum. Signed at sular representatives. Exchange of notes at ington and Stockholm March 10 and April 22, Stockholm October 4, 1989; entered into force Stockholm June 23 and 29, 1931; entered into 1997; entered into force April 22, 1997. October 4, 1989. force July 1, 1931. TIAS TIAS 12229. 11 Bevans 771. Agreement regarding the exchange of engi- Agreement relating to participation in the Arrangement for the reciprocal exemption from neers and scientists, with annexes. Signed at USNRC program of severe accident research, duty of articles imported by diplomatic officers Stockholm and Washington October 7 and De- with addendum and appendix. Signed at Rock- and all other persons belonging to missions, cember 20, 1999; entered into force December ville and Stockholm January 10 and April 24, but not including personal servants. Exchange 20, 1999. 1995; entered into force April 24, 1995; effec- of notes at Washington January 5 and 17, NP tive January 1, 1994. 1933; entered into force January 17, 1933. TIAS 11 Bevans 776. 276 TREATIES IN FORCE

SWEDEN (Cont’d) Supplementary convention on extradition. Treaty of arbitration. Signed at Washington Signed at Stockholm March 14, 1983; entered October 27, 1928; entered into force April 15, into force September 24, 1984. 1929. TIAS 10812. 46 Stat. 2261; TS 783; 11 Bevans 760; 91 ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL LNTS 225. COOPERATION NOTE: 1 Protocol terminated January 1, 1965. Economic cooperation agreement. Signed at PATENTS Stockholm July 3, 1948; entered into force July 21, 1948. HIGHWAYS Agreement facilitating the interchange of pat- 62 Stat. 2541; TIAS 1793; 11 Bevans 855; 23 ent rights and technical information for defense UNTS 101. Memorandum of understanding on highway purposes. Exchange of notes at Washington October 4, 1962; entered into force October 4, Amendments: management and technology. Signed at Borlange June 15, 1992; entered into force 1962. January 5 and 17, 1950 (1 UST 181; TIAS June 15, 1992. 13 UST 2161; TIAS 5178; 462 UNTS 31. 2034; 76 UNTS 254). TIAS 11870. February 8 and 23, 1951 (3 UST 2800; TIAS Agreement approving the procedures for recip- 2448; 185 UNTS 326). rocal filing of classified patent applications in the United States and Sweden. Exchange of MAPPING notes at Washington October 20 and Novem- ber 17, 1964; entered into force November 17, EDUCATION 1964. Basic exchange and cooperative agreement for 15 UST 2086; TIAS 5690; 532 UNTS 378. global geospatial information and services, Agreement for financing certain educational with annexes. Signed at Stockholm and Be- exchange programs. Signed at Stockholm No- thesda November 26 and December 14, 1998; vember 20, 1952; entered into force November entered into force December 14, 1998. 20, 1952. POSTAL MATTERS TIAS 3 UST 4812; TIAS 2653; 177 UNTS 203. Convention for the exchange of money orders. Amendments: Signed at Stockholm December 27, 1884 and November 20, 1959 (10 UST 1921; TIAS MARITIME MATTERS at Washington February 17, 1885; operative 4359; 360 UNTS 396). April 1, 1885. June 28, 1963 (14 UST 985; TIAS 5389; 479 23 Stat. 815. UNTS 358). Arrangement relating to the reciprocal exemp- tion of pleasure yachts from all navigation December 7, 1970 (21 UST 2732; TIAS 7018; Amendments: dues. Exchange of notes at Stockholm October 776 UNTS 330). May 23 and June 13, 1888 (NP). 22 and 29, 1930; entered into force October November 11 and December 3, 1890 (NP). 29, 1930. 47 Stat. 2655; EAS 21; 11 Bevans 763; 109 Parcel post convention. Signed at Stockholm EMPLOYMENT LNTS 181. June 28 and at Washington July 11, 1932; op- erative July 1, 1932. Arrangement relating to the employment 47 Stat. 2106; Post Office Department print. of dependents of official government employ- NATIONALITY ees. Exchange of notes at Washington October International express mail agreement, with de- 27 and 30, 1981; entered into force October tailed regulations. Signed at Stockholm and 30, 1981. Convention relating to exemption from military Washington August 26 and 30, 1983; entered service of persons having dual nationality. 33 UST 4148; TIAS 10291. into force October 1, 1983. Signed at Stockholm January 31, 1933; entered TIAS 10780. into force May 20, 1935. 49 Stat. 3195; TS 890; 11 Bevans 778; 159 ENVIRONMENTAL LNTS 261. PUBLICATIONS COOPERATION Agreement relating to exchange of official Agreement for cooperation in the Global PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF publications. Exchange of notes at Stockholm Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- DISPUTES December 16, 1947; entered into force Decem- ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. ber 16, 1947. Signed at Stockholm August 23, 1995; entered 61 Stat. 3605; TIAS 1688; 11 Bevans 843; 73 into force August 23, 1995. Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at Washington October 13, 1914; entered into UNTS 65. TIAS 12684. force January 11, 1915. 38 Stat. 1872; TS 607; 11 Bevans 741. SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION EXTRADITION Agreement concerning compensation for com- missioners designated under the treaty for ad- vancement of peace signed October 13, 1914. Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- Convention on extradition, with protocol.1 Exchange of notes at Stockholm June 30, entific and technical cooperation in the earth Signed at Washington October 24, 1961; en- 1939; entered into force June 30, 1939. sciences, with annexes. Signed at Reston and tered into force December 3, 1963. 53 Stat. 2428; EAS 154; 11 Bevans 821; 199 Stockholm April 22 and June 1, 1994; entered 14 UST 1845; TIAS 5496; 494 UNTS 141. LNTS 203. into force June 1, 1994. TIAS 12182. TREATIES IN FORCE 277

SWEDEN (Cont’d) TELECOMMUNICATION Agreement in the area of carbide fuel develop- ment, with appendices. Signed at Bern Novem- ber 15, 1982; entered into force November 15, Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting 1982. of authorizations to permit licensed amateur TIAS 10608; 1871 UNTS 395. SHIPPING radio operators of either country to operate their station in the other country. Exchange of Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels notes at Stockholm May 27 and June 2, 1969; Agreement in the field of radioactive waste utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- entered into force June 2, 1969. management. Signed at Geneva April 19, 1985; entered into force April 19, 1985. change of notes at Washington August 17 and 20 UST 773; TIAS 6690; 715 UNTS 75. 22, 1978; entered into force August 22, 1978. TIAS 30 UST 1698; TIAS 9277; 1153 UNTS 145. Amendment and extensions: TRADE AND COMMERCE August 8 and 15, 1990. September 23, 1991. SMUGGLING Agreement supplementary to the general agree- Agreement on cooperation in radioactive waste ment on tariffs and trade to provide concession management safety research, with appendix. Convention for the prevention of smuggling of as compensation to Sweden for spring clothes- Signed at Bethesda and Baden August 26 and pins escape clause action, and exchange of intoxicating liquors. Signed at Washington September 26, 1986; entered into force Sep- notes. Signed at Washington September 15, May 22, 1924; entered into force August 18, tember 26, 1986. 1961; entered into force September 15, 1961. 1924. TIAS 11384. 43 Stat. 1830; TS 698; 11 Bevans 750; 29 12 UST 1271; TIAS 4847; 421 UNTS 241. LNTS 421. Agreement regarding participation in the Agreement within the context of the multilat- USNRC international piping integrity research eral trade negotiations concerning cheese and group, with appendices. Signed at Bern and other agricultural products, and related letters Bethesda February 3 and March 3, 1987; en- of January 30 and February 19, 1980. Done at SOCIAL SECURITY tered into force March 3, 1987. Geneva June 13, July 5 and 10, 1979; entered TIAS 12219. into force January 1, 1980. Agreement on social security, with administra- 32 UST 5512; TIAS 10003; 1266 UNTS 49. tive arrangement. Signed at Stockholm May Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- 27, 1985; entered into force January 1, 1987. formation and cooperation in nuclear safety TIAS 11266. matters, with patent addendum. Signed at Vi- enna September 23, 1987; entered into force VISAS September 23, 1987. TIAS 12224. SPACE COOPERATION Agreement relating to passport visa fees for nonimmigrants. Exchange of notes at Washing- Agreement on cooperation in nuclear plant life ton April 10 and 30, 1947; entered into force Memorandum of understanding for cooperative extension research. Signed at Bern and Wash- April 30, 1947; operative June 1, 1947. sounding rocket activities. Signed at Washing- ington May 24 and June 13, 1989; entered into 61 Stat. 4050; TIAS 1798; 11 Bevans 834; 84 ton and Stockholm May 17 and June 10, 1996; force June 13, 1989. UNTS 33. entered into force June 10, 1996. TIAS 12145. TIAS Arrangment for the exchange of technical in- SWITZERLAND formation and cooperation in nuclear safety matters, with addenda. Signed at Vienna Sep- TAXATION tember 30, 1997; entered into force September 30, 1997. ATOMIC ENERGY TIAS Arrangement relating to relief from double in- come tax on shipping profits. Exchange of Agreement on research participation and tech- Agreement for cooperation concerning peaceful notes at Washington March 31, 1938; entered nical exchange in the United States loss of uses of atomic energy, with agreed minute and into force March 31, 1938. fluid test program and the Swiss emergency annexes. Signed at Bern October 31, 1997; en- 52 Stat. 1490; EAS 121; 11 Bevans 806; 189 core cooling systems-reflood program, with ap- tered into force June 23, 1998. LNTS 327. pendices. Signed at Washington and TIAS Wurenlingen June 15 and July 9, 1979; entered Amendment: into force July 9, 1979. June 26 and July 24, 1987 (TIAS 11286). 31 UST 240; TIAS 9607. AVIATION Convention for the avoidance of double tax- Extension and amendment: ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with March 27 and May 2, 1984 (TIAS 11112). Exchange of notes approving the agreed respect to taxes on estates, inheritances and minute of February 6, 1957 relating to an in- gifts. Signed at Stockholm June 13, 1983; en- Agreement on research participation and tech- terpretation of the air transport agreement of tered into force September 5, 1984. nical exchange in the United States heavy sec- August 3, 1945, as amended. Signed at Wash- TIAS 10826. tion steel technology program and the Swiss ington March 1 and 4, 1957; entered into force research program in fracture mechanics, with March 4, 1957. Convention for the avoidance of double tax- appendices. Signed at Washington and 8 UST 349; TIAS 3781; 279 UNTS 294. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with Wurenlingen June 15 and July 9, 1979; entered respect to taxes on income, with exchange of into force July 9, 1979. Air service agreement relating to equipment at letters. Signed at Stockholm September 1, 31 UST 228; TIAS 9606. Cointrin Airport. Signed at Bern April 30, 1994; entered into force October 26, 1995. 1947; entered into force April 30, 1947. TIAS Extension and amendment: 61 Stat. 3859; TIAS 1736; 11 Bevans 957; 42 May 7 and 14, 1984 (TIAS 11194). UNTS 235. 278 TREATIES IN FORCE

SWITZERLAND (Cont’d) ENVIRONMENTAL PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF COOPERATION DISPUTES

Agreement concerning the reciprocal accept- Agreement for cooperation in the Global Treaty of arbitration and conciliation. Signed at ance of certificates of airworthiness for im- Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- Washington February 16, 1931; entered into ported aircraft. Exchange of notes at Bern Oc- ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. force May 23, 1932. tober 13, 1961; entered into force provisionally Signed at Berne April 22, 1998; entered into 47 Stat. 1983; TS 844; 11 Bevans 920; 129 October 13, 1961, and definitively November force April 22, 1998. LNTS 465. 21, 1962. TIAS 13 UST 2479; TIAS 5214; 459 UNTS 219.

Amendment: PATENTS January 7, 1977 (28 UST 2446; TIAS 8563). EXTRADITION Arrangement relating to reciprocal benefits Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed under the patent laws of the two countries. Ex- at Washington June 15, 1995; entered into Extradition treaty. Signed at Washington No- vember 14, 1990; entered into force September change of notes at Bern January 17 and 28, force September 27, 1996. 1908; entered into force January 28, 1908. TIAS 12662. 10, 1997. TIAS 11 Bevans 909. Agreement for promotion of aviation safety. Signed at Washington September 26, 1996; en- tered into force September 26, 1996. TIAS JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE POSTAL MATTERS

Treaty on mutual assistance in criminal matters Agreement concerning the exchange of parcel 1 with related notes. Signed at Bern May 25, post, and regulations of execution. Signed at Washington April 1 and at Bern May 18, COMMERCE 1973; entered into force January 23, 1977. 1932; operative April 1, 1932. 27 UST 2019; TIAS 8302; 1052 UNTS 61. Convention of friendship, commerce and extra- 47 Stat. 1997; Post Office Department print. 1 dition. Signed at Bern November 25, 1850; Related agreement: entered into force November 8, 1855. International express mail agreement, with de- November 3, 1993 (TIAS 12514). 11 Stat. 587; TS 353; 11 Bevans 894. tailed regulations. Signed at Bern and Wash- ington December 7, 1978 and January 22, NOTE: 1979; entered into force February 1, 1979. 1 Articles 8-12 terminated March 23, 1900, 32 UST 5549; TIAS 10008; 1265 UNTS 131. as a result of notice given by the United States MAPPING on March 23, 1899; articles 13-17 relating to NOTE: extradition were superseded and expressly re- Agreement concerning mapping, charting and 1 Applicable to Liechtenstein. pealed by the extradition treaty signed May 14, geodesy cooperation. Signed at Fairfax August 1900 (31 Stat. 1928; TS 354; 11 Bevans 904). 5 and 11, 1992; entered into force August 11, 1992. NP PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES CONSULS (See COMMERCE) Agreement concerning the status, privileges, and immunities of the SALT (START) delega- NARCOTIC DRUGS tion in Switzerland with annex. Exchange of COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) notes at Bern November 21 and 22, 1972; en- Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain tered into force November 22, 1972. information regarding the traffic in narcotic 23 UST 3736; TIAS 7523. drugs. Exchange of notes at Bern November DEFENSE 15 and 16, 1929; entered into force November Related agreement: 16, 1929. June 9, 1982 (TIAS 10414). Memorandum of understanding for coproduc- 11 Bevans 917. tion of the M109A1B self propelled 155 MM Agreement on rights, privileges and immuni- Howitzer. Signed at Washington July 18, 1988; ties of the United States-Union of Soviet So- entered into force July 18, 1988. cialist Republics Standing Consultative Com- TIAS 11507. NATIONALITY mission. Exchange of notes at Bern February 26 and March 5, 1973; entered into force Agreement amending the memorandum of un- Convention relative to military obligations of March 5, 1973. derstanding of February 25, 1988, as amended, certain persons having dual nationality. Signed 24 UST 772; TIAS 7582; 944 UNTS 95. for the coproduction of the stinger post plus at Bern November 11, 1937; entered into force (stinger-RMP) weapon system. Signed at December 7, 1938. Agreement establishing rights, privileges and immunities of the delegation to the negotia- Washington and Berne March 23 and May 4, 53 Stat. 1791; TS 943; 11 Bevans 936; 193 tions concerning theater (intermediate range) 1995; entered into force May 4, 1995. LNTS 181. TIAS 12642. nuclear forces. Exchange of letters at Bern Oc- tober 17, 1980; entered into force October 17, Agreement on the exchange of military person- 1980. nel between the U.S. Navy and the Swiss Air 33 UST 610; TIAS 10056; 1265 UNTS 177. Force and Anti-Aircraft Command. Signed at Bern and Washington July 5 and August 17, Related agreement: 1995; entered into force August 17, 1995. November 11 and 20, 1981 (33 UST 4237; NP TIAS 10298). TREATIES IN FORCE 279

SWITZERLAND (Cont’d) cles, and related letter of November 19, 1980. Republic (Northern Region). Signed at Cairo Done at Bern April 11, 1979; entered into August 9, 1960; entered into force August 9, force January 1, 1980. 1960. 32 UST 5521; TIAS 10004; 1265 UNTS 181. 11 UST 1994; TIAS 4551; 388 UNTS 271. Agreement establishing rights, privileges and immunities of the United States delegation to Arrangement within the context of the multilat- Amendment: the negotiations on nuclear and space arms. eral trade negotiations concerning cheeses, September 17, 1960 (11 UST 2136; TIAS with exchange of letters, and related letter of Exchange of notes at Bern March 1 and 5, 4575; 389 UNTS 342). 1985; entered into force March 5, 1985. November 19, 1980. Done at Geneva and Bern TIAS 11188. April 12, 1979; entered into force January 1, 1980. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- 32 UST 5527; TIAS 10005; 1265 UNTS 151. change of notes. Signed at Damascus Novem- ber 9, 1961; entered into force November 9, PUBLICATIONS Commitment of Switzerland within the context 1961. of the multilateral trade negotiations concern- 13 UST 97; TIAS 4944; 435 UNTS 75. Agreement relating to the exchange of official ing access to its market for beef, and related publications. Exchange of notes at Washington letter of November 19, 1980. Done at Geneva Amendment: January 5 and February 24, 1950; entered into and Bern April 12 and July 10, 1979; entered February 24, 1962 (13 UST 376; TIAS 4993; force February 24, 1950. into force January 1, 1980. 445 UNTS 389). 32 UST 5539; TIAS 10006; 1265 UNTS 163. 1 UST 396; TIAS 2058; 93 UNTS 3. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Agreement within the context of the multilat- change of notes. Signed at Damascus Novem- eral trade negotiations concerning the treatment ber 18, 1963; entered into force November 18, of certain chemicals. Exchange of letters at 1963. SOCIAL SECURITY Geneva and Washington December 18 and 21, 14 UST 1864; TIAS 5497; 494 UNTS 169. 1979; entered into force December 21, 1979. Agreement on social security, with final proto- 32 UST 5545; TIAS 10007; 1265 UNTS 171. col. Signed at Washington July 18, 1979; en- Amendment: tered into force November 1, 1980. December 28, 1963 (14 UST 1864; TIAS 32 UST 2165; TIAS 9830; 1252 UNTS 127. 5497; 494 UNTS 169). TRADE-MARKS Amendment: Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at June 1, 1988 (TIAS 12126). Agreement relating to the registration of trade- Damascus November 20, 1974; entered into marks. Exchange of notes at Washington April force November 20, 1974. Administrative agreement for the imple- 27 and May 14, 1883; entered into force May 26 UST 1576; TIAS 8119; 1006 UNTS 57. mentation of the agreement on social security 14, 1883. of July 18, 1979. Signed at Bern December 20, TS 471; 11 Bevans 901. Related agreements: 1979; entered into force November 1, 1980. April 20, 1976 (28 UST 7370; TIAS 8716). 32 UST 2165; TIAS 9830; 1252 UNTS 137. May 11 and 16, 1976 (28 UST 7384; TIAS 8716). VISAS June 2 and 3, 1976 (28 UST 7386; TIAS TAXATION 8716). Agreement relating to the waiver of passport September 28 and 29, 1976 (28 UST 7389; visa fees for nonimmigrants. Exchange of TIAS 8716). Convention for the avoidance of double tax- notes at Bern May 11, 1925; entered into force March 3, 1977 (28 UST 7392; TIAS 8717). ation with respect to taxes on estates and in- May 11, 1925; operative June 1, 1925. heritances. Signed at Washington July 9, 1951; 11 Bevans 915. May 3, 1978 (29 UST 5198; TIAS 9096; 1150 entered into force September 17, 1952. UNTS 47). 3 UST 3972; TIAS 2533; 165 UNTS 51. Agreement relating to the waiver of passport July 25, 1978 (29 UST 5211; TIAS 9096; visa fees for nonimmigrants. Exchanges of 1150 UNTS 59). Convention for the avoidance of double tax- notes at Washington October 22 and 31 and May 2, 1979 (30 UST 7209; TIAS 9579). ation with respect to taxes on income, with November 4 and 13, 1947; entered into force June 23, 1979 (30 UST 7221; TIAS 9579). protocol. Signed at Washington October 2, November 13, 1947. 1996; entered into force December 19, 1997. 6 UST 93; TIAS 3172; 251 UNTS 79. TIAS CULTURAL RELATIONS SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC TELECOMMUNICATION Cultural agreement. Signed at Damascus May 12, 1977; entered into force May 12, 1977. 28 UST 5321; TIAS 8634. Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting AGRICULTURAL of authorizations to permit licensed amateur COMMODITIES radio operators of either country to operate their stations in the other country. Exchange of Agreement between the United States and the CUSTOMS notes at Bern January 12 and May 16, 1967; United Arab Republic relating to the sale of entered into force May 16, 1967. agricultural commodities to the United Arab 18 UST 554; TIAS 6264; 685 UNTS 319. Republic (Northern Region). Signed at Cairo Agreement between the United States and November 14, 1959; entered into force No- France relating to customs privileges for edu- vember 14, 1959. cational, religious, and philanthropic institu- 10 UST 1908; TIAS 4357; 360 UNTS 311. tions in Syria and . Exchange of notes TRADE (See also COMMERCE) at Paris February 18, 1937; entered into force Agreement between the United States and the February 18, 1937. Agreement within the context of the multilat- United Arab Republic relating to the sale of 51 Stat. 279; EAS 107; 7 Bevans 1017; 184 eral trade negotiations regarding motor vehi- agricultural commodities to the United Arab LNTS 479. 280 TREATIES IN FORCE

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC POSTAL MATTERS TANZANIA

(Cont’d) Agreement with the United Arab Republic concerning the exchange of parcel post and On December 9, 1961 attained regulations of execution. Signed at Cairo De- fully responsible status within the British Com- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL cember 30, 1958 and at Washington January monwealth. In a note dated December 9, 1961 COOPERATION 13, 1959; entered into force October 1, 1959. to the Secretary-General of the United Nations 10 UST 1664; TIAS 4315; 358 UNTS 3. from the Prime Minister, the Government of Agreement between the United States and the Tanganyika stated that it is willing to continue International express mail agreement, with de- to apply, on a reciprocal basis, all such treaties United Arab Republic extending to the Syrian tailed regulations. Signed at Damascus and region of the United Arab Republic application validly applied or extended to it as a territory Washington September 26 and November 16, for a period of two years from the date of of the general agreement for technical coopera- 1993; entered into force January 1, 1994. tion with Egypt of May 5, 1951, as amended, independence, that is to December 8, 1963, un- NP and the economic development program agree- less abrogated or modified earlier by mutual ment of November 6, 1954. Exchange of notes consent. On April 26, 1964 the Republic of at Cairo April 2, 1960; entered into force April Tanganyika and the People’s Republic of Zan- zibar were united as one Sovereign State under 2, 1960. TELECOMMUNICATION 11 UST 1500; TIAS 4492; 376 UNTS 422. the name of the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. In a note dated May Agreement relating to reciprocal authorization Agency for International Development: 6, 1964 the United Republic of Tanganyika for each Government to install and operate a and Zanzibar informed the Secretary-General February 27, 1975 (28 UST 575; TIAS 8477; lowpower radio station in the fixed service at of the United Nations that ‘‘all international 1068 UNTS 311). or near its Embassy for transmission of official treaties and agreements in force between the February 27, 1975 (28 UST 809; TIAS 8482; messages. Exchange of notes at Washington Republic of Tanganyika or the People’s Re- 1068 UNTS 337). November 13, 1974 and May 15, 1975; en- public of Zanzibar and other States or inter- February 27, 1975 (28 UST 595; TIAS 8478; tered into force May 15, 1975. national organizations will, to the extent that 1068 UNTS 271). 27 UST 3292; TIAS 8363; 1068 UNTS 359. their implementation is consistent with the June 30, 1975 (26 UST 3045; TIAS 8212). constitutional position established by the Arti- June 30, 1975 (28 UST 624; TIAS 8478; 1068 cles of Union, remain in force within the re- UNTS 281). TAJIKISTAN gional limits prescribed on their conclusion July 22, 1976 (28 UST 1149; TIAS 8501; and in accordance with the principles of inter- 1068 UNTS 369). national law.’’ On October 29, 1964 the name July 22, 1976 (28 UST 1174; TIAS 8502; For agreements prior to December 31, 1991, of the Republic was changed to the United Re- 1068 UNTS 393). see UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST RE- public of Tanzania. September 30, 1976 (28 UST 3190; TIAS PUBLICS. 8582). September 20, 1977 (29 UST 3459; TIAS 9022; 1123 UNTS 233). AGRICULTURAL September 28, 1978 (30 UST 6296; TIAS COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) COMMODITIES 9554; 1234 UNTS 171). Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Dar es Salaam May 23, 1975; entered into FINANCE force May 23, 1975. COOPERATION 26 UST 2290; TIAS 8158. Agreement relating to investment guaranties, Agreement regarding cooperation to facilitate Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at with related letter. Exchange of notes at Da- the provision of humanitarian and technical Dar es Salaam June 15, 1976; entered into mascus August 9, 1976; entered into force Au- economic assistance. Signed at Dushanbe Sep- force June 15, 1976. gust 13, 1977. tember 13, 1993; entered into force September 27 UST 2314; TIAS 8310; 1055 UNTS 111. 28 UST 7122; TIAS 8707. 13, 1993. TIAS 12163. Related agreements: March 19, 1977 (29 UST 1; TIAS 8784). GENERAL RELATIONS April 28, 1978 (29 UST 6078; TIAS 9170). March 19, 1980 (32 UST 890; TIAS 9736; FINANCE 1222 UNTS 171). Convention between the United States and France relating to rights in Syria and Lebanon. June 9, 1980 (32 UST 1689; TIAS 9795). Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Signed at Paris April 4, 1924; entered into May 5, 1981 (33 UST 1779; TIAS 10146; Dushanbe June 25, 1992; entered into force force July 13, 1924. 1529 UNTS 379). June 25, 1992. 43 Stat. 1821; TS 695; 7 Bevans 925. TIAS 12461. Agricultural commodities agreement, with min- Agreement relating to rights of American na- utes of negotiation. Signed at Dar es Salaam tionals. Exchange of notes at Damascus Sep- June 8, 1982; entered into force June 8, 1982. TIAS 10530. tember 7 and 8, 1944; entered into force Sep- TRADE tember 8, 1944. 58 Stat. 1491; EAS 434; 11 Bevans 970; 124 Agreement for the sale of agricultural com- UNTS 251. Agreement on trade relations, with exchanges modities, with minutes of negotiation. Signed of letters. Signed at Dushanbe July 1, 1993; at Dar es Salaam July 22, 1983; entered into entered into force November 24, 1993. force July 22, 1983. TIAS TIAS 10758. TREATIES IN FORCE 281

TANZANIA (Cont’d) FINANCE Washington December 30, 1959; entered into force May 1, 1960. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. 11 UST 293; TIAS 4449. Exchange of notes at Dar es Salaam November CONSULS 14, 1963; entered into force November 14, International express mail agreement, with de- 1963. tailed regulations. Signed at Dar es Salaam and Consular convention and protocol of signature 14 UST 1608; TIAS 5465; 493 UNTS 75. Washington December 30, 1987 and January between the United States and the United 25, 1988; entered into force February 15, 1988. Kingdom. Signed at Washington June 6, 1951; Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- TIAS 11886. entered into force September 7, 1952.12 scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. teed by or insured by the United States Gov- ernment, and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at Dar es Salaam March 18, 1987; en- NOTES: TREATY OBLIGATIONS 1 tered into force April 27, 1987. Paragraph 1 of article 7 is not applicable NP to Tanganyika. Agreement continuing in force between the 2 Treaty continued in force between the Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- United States and Tanzania the extradition United States and Tanzania by the exchange of scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- treaty and the consular convention between the notes of November 30 and December 6, 1965 teed by or insured by the United States Gov- United States and the United Kingdom. Ex- (16 UST 2066; TIAS 5946). ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed change of notes at Dar es Salaam November at Dar es Salaam May 4, 1989; entered into 30 and December 6, 1965; entered into force force June 15, 1989. December 6, 1965; effective December 9, NP 1963. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 16 UST 2066; TIAS 5946; 592 UNTS 53. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- THAILAND ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed COOPERATION at Dar es Salaam October 31, 1990; entered into force January 9, 1991. NP AGRICULTURAL Agreement providing for the furnishing of eco- nomic, technical, and related assistance. Ex- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- COMMODITIES change of notes at Dar es Salaam February 8, scheduling or refinancing of certain debts 1968; entered into force February 8, 1968. owed to, guaranteed by or insured by the Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at 19 UST 4614; TIAS 6448; 698 UNTS 67. United States Government and its agencies, Bangkok June 21, 1955; entered into force with annexes. Signed at Dar es Salaam Sep- June 21, 1955. Agency for International Development: tember 11, 1992; entered into force December 6 UST 1169; TIAS 3260; 262 UNTS 87. August 12 and 13, 1975 (29 UST 9; TIAS 3, 1992. 8786). NP Amendment: April 13, 1976 (29 UST 1003; TIAS 8861). December 14, 1956 (7 UST 3463; TIAS 3722; Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Dar August 15, 1977 (29 UST 5276; TIAS 9104). 266 UNTS 436). es Salaam December 24, 1996; entered into April 7, 1999. force November 26, 1997. TIAS Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- change of notes. Signed at Bangkok March 4, Agreement regarding the consolidation, reduc- 1957; entered into force March 4, 1957. ENVIRONMENTAL tion and rescheduling of certain debts owed to, 8 UST 317; TIAS 3777; 279 UNTS 235. COOPERATION guaranteed by, or insured by the United States Government and its Agency, with annexes. Amendment: Agreement for cooperation in the Global Signed at Dar es Salaam January 16, 1998; en- March 12 and April 9, 1959 (10 UST 1242; Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- tered into force March 27, 1998. TIAS 4261; 354 UNTS 416). ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. NP Signed at Dar es Salaam April 1, 1997; entered Agricultural commodities agreement with into force April 1, 1997. annex. Signed at Bangkok March 17, 1972; en- TIAS tered into force March 17, 1972. PEACE CORPS 23 UST 657; TIAS 7330.

Agreement concerning the provision of Peace Amendments: EXTRADITION Corps volunteers in Tanzania. Signed at Dar es May 11, 1973 (24 UST 1767; TIAS 7685). Salaam March 23, 1989; entered into force May 23, 1974 (25 UST 1538; TIAS 7889). March 23, 1989. Extradition treaty between the United States TIAS 12110. and the United Kingdom.1 Signed at London December 22, 1931; entered into force June Extension: 24, 1935. February 11 and March 30, 1994 (TIAS AGRICULTURE 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 12110). LNTS 59. Memorandum of understanding for technical cooperation in agricultural development. NOTE: Signed at Washington September 19, 1984; en- 1 Treaty continued in force between the POSTAL MATTERS tered into force September 19, 1984. United States and Tanzania by the exchange of TIAS 11034. notes of November 30 and December 6, 1965 Parcel post agreement and regulations of exe- (16 UST 2066; TIAS 5946). cution. Signed at Zanzibar October 20 and at 282 TREATIES IN FORCE

THAILAND (Cont’d) Bangkok January 10, 1977; entered into force March 31, 1976 (29 UST 5454; TIAS 9122; January 10, 1977. 1228 UNTS 247). 29 UST 591; TIAS 8837. September 8, 1976 (28 UST 2209; TIAS 8539). ATOMIC ENERGY Memorandum of agreement relating to the September 8, 1976 (28 UST 2214; TIAS 8540; storage of ammunition in Thailand. Signed at 1071 UNTS 3). Agreement for cooperation concerning civil Bangkok March 22, 1977; entered into force May 31, 1977 (29 UST 1817; TIAS 8904). uses of atomic energy. Signed at Washington March 22, 1977. May 4, 1978 (30 UST 3681; TIAS 9422; 1228 May 14, 1974; entered into force June 27, 29 UST 743; TIAS 8850. UNTS 289). 1974. 25 UST 1181; TIAS 7850. General security of military information agree- ment. Exchange of notes at Bangkok March 30 and April 5, 1983; entered into force April 5, EDUCATION 1983. AVIATION TIAS 10678. Agreement for financing certain educational exchange programs. Signed at Bangkok May Agreement relating to air service facilities at Memorandum of understanding on logistic sup- 24, 1963; entered into force May 24, 1963. Don Muang Airport and Bangkapi. Signed at port. Signed at New York October 3, 1985; en- 14 UST 770; TIAS 5355; 477 UNTS 123. Bangkok May 8, 1947; entered into force May tered into force October 3, 1985. 8, 1947. TIAS 11232. Amendment: 61 Stat. 3855; TIAS 1735; 11 Bevans 1037; 42 June 9 and July 9, 1970 (21 UST 1512; TIAS UNTS 241. Extension: 6912; 753 UNTS 392). September 26 and October 3, 1990 (TIAS Air transport agreement, with annex and 11508). memorandum of understanding. Signed at Bangkok May 8, 1996; entered into force May Agreement concerning the provision of training EXTRADITION 8, 1996. related to defense articles under the United TIAS States International Military Education and Treaty relating to extradition. Signed at Wash- Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes ington December 14, 1983; entered into force at Bangkok April 15 and July 28, 1986; en- May 17, 1991. tered into force July 28, 1986. TIAS COMMERCE TIAS 11385.

Treaty of amity and economic relations with Agreement relating to a war reserve stockpile exchanges of notes. Signed at Bangkok May program in Thailand, with annexes. Signed at FINANCE 29, 1966; entered into force June 8, 1968. Bangkok January 9, 1987; entered into force March 22, 1988. 19 UST 5843; TIAS 6540; 652 UNTS 253. Agreement relating to investment guaranties TIAS 12604. under section 413 (b)(4) of the Mutual Secu- rity Act of 1954. Exchange of notes at Wash- Amendment and extension: ington August 27 and September 1, 1954; en- February 15, 1995 (TIAS 12604). CONSULS (See COMMERCE) tered into force September 1, 1954. 5 UST 2258; TIAS 3086; 237 UNTS 209. Memorandum of understanding concerning interoperability management of tactical com- Amendment: mand and control procedural standards, with COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) December 22, 1965 (16 UST 2041; TIAS annex. Signed at Bangkok December 3, 1990; 5940; 551 UNTS 292). entered into force December 3, 1990. TIAS DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL Agreement concerning measures to be taken HEALTH SECURITY) for the transfer, security and safeguarding of technical information, software and equipment Agreement respecting military assistance. to the Ministry of Defense to enable industry Agreement relating to the conversion of the Signed at Bangkok October 17, 1950; entered to operate, maintain and expand Royal Thai Southeast Asia Treaty Organization cholera re- into force October 17, 1950. Air Force air combat maneuvering instrumen- search project in Thailand to a SEATO medi- 3 UST 2675; TIAS 2434; 79 UNTS 41. tation range facilities. Signed at Washington cal research laboratory. Exchange of notes at September 30, 1993; entered into force Sep- Bangkok December 23, 1960; entered into Agreement relating to the disposition of mili- tember 30, 1993. force December 23, 1960. tary equipment and materials furnished under TIAS 11509. 11 UST 2683; TIAS 4665; 405 UNTS 135. the military assistance agreement. Exchange of notes at Bangkok July 6, 1955; entered into Agreement relating to the establishment and force July 6, 1955. operation of a SEATO Clinical Research Cen- 6 UST 2067; TIAS 3274; 258 UNTS 386. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ter at the School of Graduate Studies of the University of Medical Sciences, with memo- Agreement concerning payment to the United COOPERATION randum of understanding. Exchange of notes at States of net proceeds from the sale of defense Bangkok April 1 and 25, 1963; entered into articles furnished under the military assistance Economic and technical cooperation agree- force April 25, 1963. program. Exchange of notes at Bangkok Janu- ment, with exchange of notes. Signed at Bang- 14 UST 459; TIAS 5340; 476 UNTS 115. ary 3 and 17, 1975; entered into force January kok June 2, 1977; entered into force June 2, 17, 1975; effective July 1, 1974. 1977. Agreement modifying and continuing the 26 UST 80; TIAS 8010; 992 UNTS 105. 28 UST 5210; TIAS 8622. agreements of December 23, 1960 and April 1 and 25, 1963, relating to the SEATO medical Memorandum of agreement on integrated com- Agency for International Development: research project and the SEATO clinical re- munications system, with appendix. Signed at December 11, 1975 (28 UST 397; TIAS 8474). search centre. Exchange of notes at Bangkok TREATIES IN FORCE 283

THAILAND (Cont’d) PEACE CORPS TELECOMMUNICATION

Agreement relating to the establishment of a Agreement relating to the establishment of cer- January 19 and 28, 1977; entered into force Peace Corps program in Thailand. Exchange of tain radio transmitting and receiving facilities July 1, 1977. notes at Bangkok November 20 and 28, 1961; in Thailand. Exchange of notes at Bangkok entered into force November 28, 1961. August 11, 1965; entered into force August 11, 29 UST 643; TIAS 8840. 12 UST 3225; TIAS 4929; 434 UNTS 77. 1965. Agreement on research collaboration related to 23 UST 1158; TIAS 7378. HIV infection and AIDS in Thailand, with Extension and amendment: annex. Signed at Bangkok and Atlanta July 24 POSTAL MATTERS and August 3 and 8, 1990; entered in force February 28 and March 7, 1983 (TIAS 10751). August 8, 1990. TIAS 12419. Agreement for the exchange of international Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting money orders. Signed at Bangkok January 12 of authorizations to permit licensed amateur and at Washington February 21, 1962; entered radio operators of either country to operate into force July 1, 1962. their station in the other country. Exchange of JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE 13 UST 1871; TIAS 5138; 459 UNTS 95. notes at Bangkok October 11 and 30, 1990; entered into force December 14, 1990. TIAS 12421. Treaty on mutual assistance in criminal mat- Parcel post agreement. Signed at Bangkok May ters, with attachments. Signed at Bangkok 31 and at Washington June 7, 1962; entered March 19, 1986; entered into force June 10, into force October 1, 1962. 13 UST 2209; TIAS 5188; 459 UNTS 135. 1993. TRADE (See also COMMERCE) TIAS International express mail agreement, with de- Agreement concerning an International Law tailed regulations. Signed at Bangkok and Memorandum of understanding concerning Enforcement Academy. Signed at Bangkok Washington November 14 and December 9, concessions and contributions to the multilat- September 30, 1998; entered into force Sep- 1983; entered into force February 18, 1984. eral trade negotiations, with related notes of tember 30, 1998. TIAS 10847. September 28 and October 21, 1982. Signed at Geneva April 9, 1979; entered into force Octo- TIAS ber 21, 1982; effective January 1, 1982. TIAS 10897. PRISONER TRANSFER MAPPING Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- Treaty on cooperation in the execution of tile products, with annexes. Exchange of letters at Washington and Bangkok September 3, Agreement providing for an aerial photo- penal sentences. Signed at Bangkok October 1991; entered into force September 3, 1991; graphic mapping survey of Thailand. Exchange 29, 1982; entered into force December 7, 1988. effective January 1, 1991. of notes at Bangkok November 8 and Decem- TIAS NP ber 3, 1952; entered into force December 3, 1952. Amendments and extension: 3 UST 5893; TIAS 2759; 213 UNTS 91. PUBLICATIONS May 28 and June 25, 1992 (NP). October 9 and December 17, 1992 (NP). Memorandum of agreement concerning map- ping, charting and geodesy. Signed at Bangkok Agreement relating to the exchange of official June 3 and July 5, 1994 (NP). and Fairfax February 27 and March 15, 1990; publications. Exchange of notes at Bangkok entered into force March 15, 1990. September 5, 1947; entered into force Septem- NP ber 5, 1947. 61 Stat. 3154; TIAS 1654; 11 Bevans 1040; 73 VISAS UNTS 57. Arrangement relating to the waiver of passport MUTUAL SECURITY visas and visa fees for nonimmigrants. Ex- change of notes at Bangkok September 19, SEISMIC OBSERVATIONS 1925; entered into force September 19, 1925. Agreement relating to the assurances required by the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange 11 Bevans 1014. of notes at Bangkok December 27 and 29, Memorandum of understanding relating to 1951; entered into force December 29, 1951. Chiang Mai seismic research station. Signed at TOGO 3 UST 4653; TIAS 2619; 179 UNTS 113. Bangkok December 29, 1976; entered into force December 29, 1976. 28 UST 8866; TIAS 8774; 1095 UNTS 191. COMMERCE NARCOTIC DRUGS TAXATION Treaty of amity and economic relations. Signed Memorandum of understanding on cooperation at Lome February 8, 1966; entered into force in the narcotics field. Signed at Washington February 5, 1967. September 28, 1971; entered into force Sep- Convention for the avoidance of double tax- 18 UST 1; TIAS 6193; 680 UNTS 159. tember 28, 1971. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with 22 UST 1587; TIAS 7185; 807 UNTS 49. respect to taxes on income, with exchange of notes. Signed at Bangkok November 26, 1996; entered into force December 15, 1997. TIAS 284 TREATIES IN FORCE

TOGO (Cont’d) ican Corporation, formerly known as Grum- United Kingdom and the Kingdom of Tonga or man American Aviation Corporation. Signed at by other events. Washington January 30, 1979; entered into force January 30, 1979. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 30 UST 3477; TIAS 9401; 1180 UNTS 199. COMMERCE

Treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation.1 DEFENSE PEACE CORPS Signed at Nuku’alofa October 2, 1886; entered into force September 18, 1888. Agreement concerning the provision of training Agreement relating to the establishment of a 25 Stat. 1440; TS 357; 11 Bevans 1043. related to defense articles under the United Peace Corps program in Togo. Exchange of States International Military Education and notes at Lome August 1 and September 5, NOTE: Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes 1962; entered into force September 5, 1962. 1 Entire treaty, with the exception of article at Lome March 10 and July 17, 1980; entered 13 UST 2251; TIAS 5191; 461 UNTS 47. VI, terminated July 28, 1920. into force July 17, 1980. 32 UST 2642; TIAS 9866; 1274 UNTS 211.

POSTAL MATTERS CONSULS ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL International express mail agreement, with de- Consular convention between the United States COOPERATION tailed regulations. Signed at Lome and Wash- and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- ington November 28, 1988 and January 6, ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September Agreement providing for economic, technical 1989; entered into force January 30, 1989. 7, 1952. and related assistance. Exchange of notes at NP 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. Lome December 22, 1960; entered into force December 22, 1960. 11 UST 2566; TIAS 4646; 401 UNTS 33. SOCIAL SECURITY DEFENSE Agency for International Development: October 12, 1977 (29 UST 5286; TIAS 9106). Agreement relating to United States participa- Agreement concerning the provision of training tion with respect to its eligible employees in related to defense articles under the United the Togolese social security system. Exchange States International Military Education and Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes FINANCE of notes at Lome March 17 and 26, 1971; en- tered into force March 26, 1971. at Suva and Nuku’alofa November 18 and 25, 1985; entered into force November 25, 1985. 22 UST 526; TIAS 7094; 792 UNTS 223. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. TIAS 11101. Signed at Washington March 20, 1962; entered into force March 20, 1962. TONGA Agreement concerning the status of members 13 UST 321; TIAS 4983; 445 UNTS 79. of the United States Armed Forces in the Kingdom of Tonga. Signed at Suva July 20, Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 1992; entered into force July 20, 1992. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- On June 4, 1970 Tonga became an independ- TIAS 12523. teed or insured by the United States Govern- ent state. In a note dated June 18, 1970 to the ment and the Export-Import Bank of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, the United States, with annexes. Signed at Lome Prime Minister of Tonga stated that each treaty March 28, 1980; entered into force May 2, validly made on behalf of the Kingdom of EXTRADITION 1980. Tonga by the Government of the United King- 32 UST 933; TIAS 9740; 1222 UNTS 225. dom pursuant to and within the powers of the Extradition treaty. Signed at London December United Kingdom derived from certain instru- 22, 1931; entered into force June 24, 1935; ap- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- ments entered into between the United King- plicable to Tonga August 1, 1966. scheduling of certain debts owed to, or guaran- dom and the Kingdom of Tonga, continues to 47 Stat. 2122; TS 849; 12 Bevans 482; 163 teed by the United States Government through bind the latter until validly terminated, that it LNTS 59. the Export-Import Bank of the United States, is desired that it be presumed that each treaty with annexes and agreed minute. Signed at continues to create rights and obligations, and Lome September 18, 1981; entered into force that action be based on this presumption until Agreement continuing in force between the December 7, 1981. a decision is reached that the treaty should be United States and Tonga the extradition treaty NP regarded as not having been validly made for of December 22, 1931 between the United the Kingdom of Tonga or as having lapsed. States and the United Kingdom. Exchange of Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- Should the Government of the Kingdom of notes at Nuku’alofa and Wellington March 14 scheduling of certain debts owed to, or guaran- Tonga be of the opinion that it continues to be and April 13, 1977; entered into force April teed by the United States Government through legally bound by the treaty, and wishes to ter- 13, 1977. the Export-Import Bank. Signed at Lome No- minate the operation of the treaty, it will in 28 UST 5290; TIAS 8628; 1087 UNTS 289. vember 29, 1983; entered into force January due course give notice of termination in the 31, 1984. terms thereof. With respect to duly ratified NP treaties which were entered into by the King- dom of Tonga before the United Kingdom un- FINANCE dertook the responsibility for the foreign rela- tions thereof, the Government of the Kingdom Investment incentive agreement. Exchange of JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE of Tonga acknowledges that they remain in notes at Suva and Nuku’alofa August 22, 1983 force to the extent to which their provisions and November 26, 1984; entered into force Procedures for mutual assistance in connection were unaffected in virtue of international law November 26, 1984. with matters relating to the Gulfstream Amer- by certain instruments entered into between the TIAS 11000. TREATIES IN FORCE 285

TONGA (Cont’d) entered into force January 23, 1947; operative London July 13, 1951; applicable to Trinidad from June 6, 1944. and Tobago August 14, 1954. 61 Stat. 2876; TIAS 1622; 12 Bevans 805; 15 2 UST 1307; TIAS 2281; 105 UNTS 71. UNTS 281. PEACE CORPS

Agreement relating to the establishment of a EMPLOYMENT Peace Corps program in Tonga with exchange CONSULS of letters. Exchange of notes at Suva and Agreement relating to the employment of de- Nuku’alofa May 17 and 27, 1968; entered into Consular convention between the United States pendents of official government employees. force May 27, 1968. and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- Exchange of notes at Port of Spain May 15, 19 UST 5486; TIAS 6534; 707 UNTS 71. ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September 1990 and July 23, 1992; entered into force July 7, 1952. 23, 1992. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. TIAS 11924. TRADE-MARKS

Declaration by the United States and the COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) ENVIRONMENTAL United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- COOPERATION tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. Agreement for cooperation in the Global 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- SECURITY) ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. Signed at Port of Spain July 16, 1996; entered into force July 16, 1996. Agreement concerning the provision of training TIAS related to defense articles under the United On August 31, 1962 Trinidad and Tobago be- States International Military Education and came independent. By an exchange of letters Training (IMET) Program, with aide memoire. on August 31, 1962 between the High Com- Exchange of notes at Port of Spain December EXTRADITION missioner for the United Kingdom in Trinidad 29, 1983 and November 16, 1984; entered into and Tobago and the Prime Minister of Trini- force November 16, 1984. dad and Tobago, the Government of Trinidad TIAS 10989. Extradition treaty. Signed at Port of Spain and Tobago agreed to assume all obligations March 4, 1996; entered into force November and responsibilities of the United Kingdom Agreement concerning grants under the For- 29, 1999. which arise from any valid international instru- eign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and TIAS ment (including any such instrument made by the furnishing of defense articles, related train- the Government of the Federation of the West ing, and other defense services from the United Indies by virtue of authority entrusted by the States to Trinidad and Tobago for counter-nar- Government of the United Kingdom). The cotics purposes. Exchange of notes at Port of FINANCE rights and benefits heretofore enjoyed by the Spain February 4 and 13, 1998; entered into Government of the United Kingdom by virtue force February 13, 1998. Agreement relating to investment guaranties. of application of any such international instru- TIAS Exchange of notes at Port-of-Spain January 8 ment to Trinidad and Tobago shall henceforth and 15, 1963; entered into force January 15, be enjoyed by the Government of Trinidad and 1963. Tobago. 14 UST 113; TIAS 5278; 471 UNTS 141. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL COOPERATION Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- AVIATION teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- Economic cooperation agreement between the ernment and its agencies. Signed at Port-of- United States and the United Kingdom. Signed Arrangement between the United States and Spain July 28, 1989; entered into force Sep- at London July 6, 1948; applicable, with the the United Kingdom relating to pilot licenses tember 13, 1989. exception of article IV, to Trinidad and To- to operate civil aircraft. Exchange of notes at NP bago March 17, 1949. Washington March 28 and April 5, 1935; en- tered into force May 5, 1935. 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 UNTS 263. scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- LNTS 59. teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- Amendments: ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 84 at Port-of-Spain November 26, 1990; entered at Port-of-Spain May 23, 1990; entered into UNTS 304). into force January 14, 1991. force May 23, 1990. May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 NP TIAS 11724. UNTS 308). February 23, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; 172 UNTS 332). June 26 and August 20, 1959 (11 UST 2680; INVESTMENT CLAIMS TIAS 4664; 405 UNTS 288). Treaty concerning the encouragement and re- Agreement between the United States and the Agreement between the United States and the ciprocal protection of investment, with annex United Kingdom relating to claims for dam- United Kingdom for technical cooperation in and protocol. Signed at Washington September ages resulting from acts of armed forces or ci- respect of the territories for the international 26, 1994; entered into force December 26, vilian personnel. Exchange of notes at Wash- relations of which the Government of the 1996. ington October 23, 1946 and January 23, 1947; United Kingdom are responsible. Signed at TIAS 286 TREATIES IN FORCE

TRINIDAD and TOBAGO Supplementary convention relating to the ten- ington and Port-of-Spain March 29 and April ure and disposition of real and personal prop- 12, 1990; entered into force April 12, 1990. (Cont’d) erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936; en- TIAS tered into force March 10, 1941. 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 LNTS 367. JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE TRADE-MARKS

Procedures for mutual assistance in the admin- Declaration by the United States and the istration of justice in connection with matters TAXATION United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- relating to the investigation designated as MA- tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October 106. Signed at Washington June 7, 1982; en- Convention for the avoidance of double tax- tered into force June 7, 1982. ation, the prevention of fiscal evasion with re- 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. TIAS 10416. spect to taxes on income, and the encourage- 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. ment of international trade and investment with Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal related notes.1 Signed at Port-of-Spain January matters, with forms. Signed at Port of Spain 9, 1970; entered into force December 30, 1970. March 4, 1996; entered into force November 22 UST 164; TIAS 7047; 781 UNTS 99. VISAS 29, 1999. TIAS Agreement for the exchange of information Agreement relating to extended validity of with respect to taxes. Signed at Port of Spain passports issued by Trinidad and Tobago. Ex- January 11, 1989; entered into force February change of notes at Port-of-Spain October 28 9, 1990. and November 12, 1969; entered into force MUTUAL SECURITY TIAS 11607. November 12, 1969. 21 UST 1995; TIAS 6942; 763 UNTS 9. NOTE: Agreement between the United States and the 1 With reservation. United Kingdom relating to the assurances re- quired under the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange of notes at London January 8, 1952; WEATHER STATIONS entered into force January 8, 1952. TELECOMMUNICATION 3 UST 4665; TIAS 2622; 126 UNTS 307. Agreement for a cooperative meteorological Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting observation program in Trinidad. Exchange of of authorizations to permit licensed amateur notes at Port-of-Spain October 7, 1970; entered radio operators of either country to operate into force October 7, 1970; effective January NARCOTIC DRUGS their stations in the other country. Exchange of 1, 1968. notes at Port-of-Spain January 14 and March 21 UST 2495; TIAS 6991; 772 UNTS 163. Agreement concerning maritime counter-drug 16, 1967; entered into force March 16, 1967. operations. Signed at Port of Spain March 4, 18 UST 543; TIAS 6261; 685 UNTS 93. 1996; entered into force March 4, 1996. TUNISIA TIAS Arrangement relating to radio communications between amateur stations on behalf of third parties. Exchange of notes at Port-of-Spain Oc- A general convention between France and Tu- tober 26 and November 18, 1971; entered into nisia signed June 3, 1955, provided inter alia force December 18, 1971. POSTAL MATTERS (1) for recognition of the primacy of inter- 22 UST 2053; TIAS 7239. national conventions and treaties over internal Money order agreement. Signed at Port-of- law (article 3) and (2) that Tunisia would take, Spain September 18 and at Washington Octo- within the framework of its internal autonomy, ber 23, 1891; operative January 1, 1891. TRADE AND COMMERCE measures necessary for rendering applicable NP treaties concerning Tunisia and for assuring their execution (article 8). Parcel post agreement with regulations of exe- Agreement within the context of the multilat- cution. Signed at Port-of-Spain and Washing- eral trade negotiations, with related letter. Signed at Washington December 19, 1979; en- The independence of Tunisia was recognized ton March 9 and 18, 1968; entered into force in a protocol between France and Tunisia May 1, 1968. tered into force January 1, 1980. signed March 20, 1956, recognizing Tunisia’s 19 UST 4735; TIAS 6472; 698 UNTS 121. 31 UST 5909; TIAS 9694; 1222 UNTS 89. exercise of its responsibilities in foreign affairs and providing for organization of interdepend- International express mail agreement, with de- Agreement relating to trade in cotton, wool ent cooperation in external relations. tailed regulations. Signed at Port of Spain and and man-made fiber textiles and textile prod- Washington November 3 and December 7, ucts, with annexes and administrative visa ar- 1987; entered into force July 1, 1988. rangement. Exchange of notes at Port of Spain October 15 and 23, 1986; entered into force TIAS 11558. October 23, 1986; effective October 1, 1986. AGRICULTURAL NP COMMODITIES Amendments and extension: PROPERTY September 8, November 18 and 30, 1988 and Agreement relating to a child-feeding program July 19, 1990 (NP). for Tunisia under Title II of the Agricultural Convention between the United States and the December 5, 1989 and November 8 and De- Trade Development and Assistance Act of United Kingdom relating to the tenure and dis- cember 14, 1990 (NP). 1954, as amended. Exchange of notes at Tunis position of real and personal property. Signed June 28, 1957; entered into force June 28, at Washington March 2, 1899; applicable to Agreement on removal of trade distorting prac- 1957. Trinidad and Tobago February 9, 1901. tices in steel trade, with appendices and ex- 8 UST 985; TIAS 3863; 289 UNTS 301. 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. change of letters. Exchange of letters at Wash- TREATIES IN FORCE 287

TUNISIA (Cont’d) Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at program. Exchange of notes at Tunis May 21 Tunis June 7, 1976; entered into force June 7, and June 29, 1974; entered into force July 1, 1976. 1974. 28 UST 1233; TIAS 8506. 25 UST 1554; TIAS 7892. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- change of notes. Signed at Tunis February 16, Amendments: Agreement relating to a program of grants of 1962; entered into force February 16, 1962. July 3, 1985 (NP). military equipment and material to Tunisia. 13 UST 229; TIAS 4965; 442 UNTS 161. June 11, 1986 (NP). Exchange of notes at Tunis September 12 and October 25, 1974; entered into force October Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Related agreements: 25, 1974; effective July 1, 1974. change of notes. Signed at Tunis September January 21, 1977 (28 UST 5348; TIAS 8638; 25 UST 3051; TIAS 7964. 14, 1962; entered into force September 14, 1087 UNTS 145). 1962. July 27 and 28, 1977 (29 UST 370; TIAS Memorandum of understanding for cooperation 13 UST 2238; TIAS 5190; 461 UNTS 31. 8823; 1115 UNTS 365). in the field of military medicine. Signed at February 3, 1978 (32 UST 764; TIAS 9727; Tunis August 14, 1985; entered into force Au- 1265 UNTS 79). Amendments: gust 14, 1985. March 2, 1979 (32 UST 755; TIAS 9726; 1221 TIAS 12008. September 13, 1963 (14 UST 1275; TIAS UNTS 113). 5430; 488 UNTS 318). April 17, 1980 (TIAS 10527). December 19, 1963 (14 UST 1878; TIAS August 27, 1981 (TIAS 10470). Memorandum of understanding on the ex- 5498; 494 UNTS 338). May 17, 1982 (34 UST 1003; TIAS 10390). change of officers. Signed at Tunis and Wash- June 4, 1983 (TIAS 10743). ington February 14 and March 12, 1992; en- Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- July 1, 1983 (TIAS 10743). tered into force March 12, 1992. change of notes. Signed at Tunis April 7, June 13, 1984 (NP). NP 1964; entered into force April 7, 1964. July 3, 1985 (NP). 15 UST 300; TIAS 5556; 527 UNTS 3. June 11, 1986 (NP). Agreement concerning mutual logistic support, September 4, 1986 (NP). with annexes. Signed at Tunis and Stuttgart- Amendment: January 23, 1987 (NP). Vaihingen March 29 and April 29, 1994; en- July 7, 1964 (15 UST 1453; TIAS 5620; 529 June 13, 1987 (NP). tered into force April 29, 1994. UNTS 387). August 25, 1987 (NP). TIAS 12374.

Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at change of notes. Signed at Tunis February 17, Tunis March 16, 1988; entered into force 1965; entered into force February 17, 1965. March 16, 1988. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL 16 UST 97; TIAS 5767; 542 UNTS 125. NP COOPERATION Amendments: Amendments: Agreement providing for economic, technical November 29, 1965 (16 UST 1770; TIAS May 12, 1988 (NP). July 28, 1988 (NP). and related assistance. Exchange of notes at 5908; 573 UNTS 352). Tunis March 26, 1957; entered into force April 29, 1966 (17 UST 613; TIAS 6007; 592 Related agreements: March 26, 1957. UNTS 271). September 17, 1988 (NP). 8 UST 427; TIAS 3794; 283 UNTS 117. May 10, 1989 (NP). Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- September 28, 1989 (NP). Agreement regarding certain assurances by Tu- change of notes. Signed at Tunis July 30, November 1, 1990 (NP). nisia supplementing the economic, technical, 1966; entered into force July 30, 1966. and related assistance agreement of March 26, 17 UST 1108; TIAS 6067; 601 UNTS 133. 1957. Exchange of notes at Tunis October 8, 1958; entered into force October 8, 1958. Amendment: CONSULS 9 UST 1324; TIAS 4122; 336 UNTS 389. September 19, 1966 (17 UST 1401; TIAS 6098). Consular convention. Signed at Tunis May 12, Agreement relating to the commitment by the 1988; entered into force January 15, 1994. United States to Tunisia’s three-year plan. Ex- Agricultural commodities agreement with an- TIAS change of notes at Tunis September 28 and nexes. Signed at Tunis March 17, 1967; en- October 29, 1962; entered into force October tered into force March 17, 1967. 29, 1962. 18 UST 1777; TIAS 6323; 692 UNTS 155. 13 UST 2667; TIAS 5239; 462 UNTS 201. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Related agreements: Agency for International Development: November 6, 1967 (18 UST 2929; TIAS 6385; December 29, 1977 (29 UST 4113; TIAS 701 UNTS 149). 9051; 1231 UNTS 187). May 17, 1968 (19 UST 4925; TIAS 6498; 698 CULTURAL RELATIONS March 24, 1978 (29 UST 4557; TIAS 9068; UNTS 257). 1231 UNTS 223). December 24, 1968 (19 UST 7832; TIAS Agreement concerning cultural cooperation. August 31, 1978 (30 UST 6005; TIAS 9535; 6616; 714 UNTS 105). Signed at Tunis September 28, 1979; entered 1231 UNTS 249). July 11, 1969 (20 UST 2673; TIAS 6725; 720 into force September 28, 1979. UNTS 35). 31 UST 5027; TIAS 9653. December 18, 1969 (20 UST 4132; TIAS 6811; 732 UNTS 71). EDUCATION March 17, 1971 (22 UST 507; TIAS 7090; 796 UNTS 325). DEFENSE Agreement for financing certain educational November 17, 1971 (22 UST 1772; TIAS exchange programs. Signed at Tunis November 7215). Agreement concerning payment to the United 18, 1963; entered into force November 18, April 19, 1972 (23 UST 1477; TIAS 7427). States of net proceeds from the sale of defense 1963. June 13, 1973 (24 UST 1661; TIAS 7672). articles furnished under the military assistance 14 UST 1881; TIAS 5499; 494 UNTS 193. 288 TREATIES IN FORCE

TUNISIA (Cont’d) PEACE CORPS 28, 1975 and May 13, 1976; entered into force May 13, 1976. Agreement relating to the establishment of a 28 UST 2437; TIAS 8561. Peace Corps program in Tunisia. Exchange of ENVIRONMENTAL notes at Tunis February 7 and 13, 1962; en- COOPERATION tered into force February 13, 1962. 13 UST 249; TIAS 4968; 442 UNTS 155. VISAS Agreement for cooperation in the Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- Arrangement between the United States and ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. France for the waiver by France of visa re- Signed at Washington July 27, 1995; entered POSTAL MATTERS quirements for United States citizens visiting into force July 27, 1995. Metropolitan France and certain French terri- TIAS 12678. Convention relating to the exchange of money tories, and for the granting by the United orders, and detailed regulations. Signed at States of gratis passport visas to French citi- Tunis November 4 and at Washington Decem- zens resident in those territories who enter the ber 28, 1932; operative January 1, 1933. United States as nonimmigrants. Exchange of FINANCE NP notes at Paris March 16 and 31, 1949; entered into force March 31, 1949. Agreement relating to investment guaranties International express mail agreement, with de- 63 Stat. 2737; TIAS 1987; 7 Bevans 1311; 84 under section 413 (b)(4) of the Mutual Secu- tailed regulations. Signed at Tunis and Wash- UNTS 283. rity Act of 1954, as amended. Exchange of ington November 12, 1982 and January 4, notes at Tunis March 17 and 18, 1959; entered 1983; entered into force April 1, 1983. into force March 18, 1959. TIAS 10640. TURKEY 10 UST 858; TIAS 4224; 344 UNTS 179. Memorandum of understanding concerning the Amendment: operation of the INTELPOST service, with de- January 22 and March 6, 1963 (14 UST 385; tails of implementation. Signed at Tunis and AGRICULTURAL TIAS 5329; 474 UNTS 344). Washington December 19, 1989 and October COMMODITIES 3, 1991; entered into force February 1, 1993. TIAS 11903. Agreement concerning lira deposits under the GENERAL RELATIONS agricultural commodities agreements of March 12, 1956, as amended, and November 12, 1956. Exchange of notes at Ankara November Treaty between the United States and France SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION for the determination of their relations in 23, 1956; entered into force November 23, Tunis. Signed at Washington March 15, 1904; 1956. entered into force May 7, 1904. Agreement establishing principles for coopera- 8 UST 1567; TIAS 3909; 290 UNTS 273. 33 Stat. 2263; TS 434; 7 Bevans 862. tion between American institutions conducting basic scientific research in Tunisia under Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- Smithsonian Institution sponsorship and appro- change of notes. Signed at Ankara July 29, priate Tunisian institutions, organizations or 1961; entered into force July 29, 1961. INVESTMENT governmental agencies. Exchange of notes at 12 UST 1098; TIAS 4819; 416 UNTS 151. Tunis July 17, 1968; entered into force July 17, 1968. Treaty concerning the reciprocal encourage- Amendments: 19 UST 5900; TIAS 6543; 707 UNTS 127. ment and protection of investment, with proto- September 6, 1961 (12 UST 1628; TIAS 4874; col. Signed at Washington May 15, 1990; en- 426 UNTS 350). tered into force February 7, 1993. December 8, 1961 (12 UST 3215; TIAS 4926; TIAS TAXATION 433 UNTS 394). January 3, 1962 (13 UST 68; TIAS 4937; 433 UNTS 398). Convention for the avoidance of double tax- January 5, 1962 (13 UST 68; TIAS 4937; 433 MAPPING ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income, with exchange of UNTS 402). March 14, 1962 (13 UST 303; TIAS 4978; 445 Mapping, charting and geodesy cooperative notes. Signed at Washington June 17, 1985; entered into force December 26, 1990. UNTS 370). and exchange agreement, with annexes. Signed June 21, 1962 (13 UST 1283; TIAS 5077; 459 at Tunis December 8, 1980; entered into force TIAS UNTS 306). December 8, 1980. October 11, 1962 (13 UST 2199; TIAS 5185; TIAS 10698. Supplementary protocol to the convention for the avoidance of double taxation and the pre- 459 UNTS 310). Amendment: vention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes November 21, 1962 (13 UST 2638; TIAS July 14 and August 31, 1982 (TIAS 10698). on income of June 17, 1985. Signed at Tunis 5235; 462 UNTS 362). October 4, 1989; entered into force December 26, 1990. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- TIAS change of notes. Signed at Ankara February OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH 21, 1963; entered into force February 21, 1963. 14 UST 236; TIAS 5303; 473 UNTS 311. Agreement relating to the establishment and operation of a Mediterranean Marine Sorting TELECOMMUNICATION Amendments: Center in Tunisia. Exchange of notes at Tunis April 4, 1963 (14 UST 364; TIAS 5324; 473 September 26, 1966; entered into force Sep- Agreement relating to the installation and oper- UNTS 326). tember 26, 1966. ation of a radio transmitter by the Embassy of January 22, 1965 (16 UST 66; TIAS 5760; 542 17 UST 1412; TIAS 6101; 616 UNTS 259. Tunisia. Exchange of notes at Washington May UNTS 392). TREATIES IN FORCE 289

TURKEY (Cont’d) COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement concerning payment to the United States of net proceeds from the sale of defense articles furnished under the military assistance program. Exchange of notes at Ankara October Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL 9 and 10, 1974; entered into force October 10, change of notes. Signed at Ankara April 2, SECURITY) 1974; effective July 1, 1974. 1966; entered into force April 2, 1966. 25 UST 2494; TIAS 7933. 17 UST 2301; TIAS 6173; 680 UNTS 183. Agreement relating to implementation of the Agreement concerning the grant of defense ar- Agricultural commodities agreement with agreement between the parties to the North At- ticles and services under the military assistance annex. Signed at Ankara February 6, 1969; en- lantic Treaty regarding the status of their program. Exchange of notes at Ankara August tered into force February 6, 1969. forces of June 19, 1951 (4 UST 1792; TIAS 15 and 31, 1979; entered into force August 31, 2846), with two minutes of understanding. 20 UST 438; TIAS 6645; 714 UNTS 165. 1979. Signed at Ankara June 23, 1954; entered into 30 UST 7299; TIAS 9588; 1182 UNTS 93. force June 23, 1954. Amendment: 5 UST 1465; TIAS 3020; 233 UNTS 189. July 22 and 24, 1969 (20 UST 2813; TIAS Amendment: August 13 and September 24, 1982 (TIAS 6751; 724 UNTS 400). Agreement amending the minute of under- 10502). standing on paragraph 7 of the agreement of Related agreements: June 23, 1954. Exchange of notes at Ankara November 3, 1969 (20 UST 3052; TIAS 6784; April 22 and July 21, 1955; entered into force Agreement for cooperation on defense and 726 UNTS 241). July 21, 1955. economy in accordance with articles II and III December 19, 1969 (20 UST 4096; TIAS 6 UST 2917; TIAS 3337; 265 UNTS 418. of the North Atlantic Treaty, with related note; 6802; 732 UNTS 350). supplementary agreement number 1 on defense support; supplementary agreement number 2 March 16, 1970 (21 UST 1062; TIAS 6860; Agreement relating to redistributable and ex- on defense industrial cooperation; and supple- 740 UNTS 295). cess equipment and materials furnished pursu- mentary agreement number 3 on installations, ant to the mutual defense assistance program. January 29, 1971 (22 UST 230; TIAS 7055; with implementing agreements (annexes). Exchange of notes at Ankara May 26, 1955; 781 UNTS 195). Signed at Ankara March 29, 1980; entered into entered into force May 26, 1955. force December 18, 1980. 6 UST 2071; TIAS 3275; 262 UNTS 97. 32 UST 3323; TIAS 9901. ATOMIC ENERGY Amendment: August 10, 1962 (13 UST 2628; TIAS 5232; Memorandum of understanding on cooperative 462 UNTS 350). measures for enhancing air defense capabilities Agreement for cooperation on uses of atomic of selected COBs in Turkey. Signed at Wash- energy for mutual defense purposes. Exchange Agreement relating to a program of offshore ington and Ankara November 14 and Decem- of notes at Ankara May 5, 1959; entered into procurement, with memorandum of under- ber 26, 1984; entered into force December 26, force July 27, 1959. standing and model contract attached, and ex- 1984. 10 UST 1340; TIAS 4278; 355 UNTS 341. change of notes. Exchange of notes at Ankara TIAS June 29, 1955; entered into force June 29, Agreement continuing in effect safeguards and 1955. Agreement supplementing and extending the guarantee provisions of the agreement of June 6 UST 3729; TIAS 3372. agreement of March 29, 1980 for cooperation 10, 1955, as amended, for cooperation con- on defense and economy. Exchange of letters cerning civil uses of atomic energy (TIAS Agreement of cooperation. Signed at Ankara at Washington March 16, 1987; entered into 3320, 4748, 5828, 6040, 7122). Exchange of March 5, 1959; entered into force March 5, force March 16, 1987. notes at Ankara April 15 and June 9, 1981; en- 1959. TIAS tered into force June 9, 1981. 10 UST 320; TIAS 4191; 327 UNTS 293. TIAS 10560; 1577 UNTS 403. Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, Agreement relating to the introduction of mod- with annexes. Signed at Ankara and Stuttgart ern weapons into NATO defense forces in Tur- July 26 and August 12, 1996; entered into key. Exchange of notes at Ankara September force August 12, 1996. AVIATION 18 and October 28, 1959; entered into force TIAS October 28, 1959. Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed 10 UST 1866; TIAS 4350; 360 UNTS 265. at Washington November 7, 1990; entered into force October 22, 1993. Agreement for the establishment of a facility ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL TIAS 12423. for repairing and rebuilding M-12 range find- COOPERATION ers in Turkey. Exchange of notes at Ankara November 30, 1959; entered into force No- vember 30, 1959. Agreement on aid to Turkey. Signed at Ankara 10 UST 2027; TIAS 4372; 361 UNTS 107. July 12, 1947; entered into force July 12, COMMERCE 1947. Agreement relating to a weapons production 61 Stat. 2953; TIAS 1629; 11 Bevans 1163; 7 Treaty of commerce and navigation. Signed at program. Exchange of notes at Ankara March UNTS 309. Ankara October 1, 1929; entered into force 2, 1960; entered into force March 2, 1960. April 22, 1930. 11 UST 1322; TIAS 4465; 372 UNTS 37. Economic cooperation agreement. Signed at 46 Stat. 2743; TS 813; 11 Bevans 1122; 114 Ankara July 4, 1948; entered into force July LNTS 499. Agreement concerning duty certificates in im- 13, 1948. plementation of article VII of the agreement 62 Stat. 2566; TIAS 1794; 11 Bevans 1166; 24 Treaty of establishment and sojourn. Signed at between the parties to the North Atlantic Trea- UNTS 67. Ankara October 28, 1931; entered into force ty regarding the status of their forces. Ex- February 15, 1933. change of notes at Ankara September 24, Amendments: 47 Stat. 2432; TS 859; 11 Bevans 1127; 138 1968; entered into force September 24, 1968. January 31, 1950 (1 UST 188; TIAS 2037; 76 LNTS 345. 19 UST 6317; TIAS 6582; 702 UNTS 235. UNTS 258). 290 TREATIES IN FORCE

TURKEY (Cont’d) 10, 1991; entered into force December 10, annexes. Signed at Ankara October 24, 1980; 1991. entered into force November 24, 1980. TIAS 11982. 32 UST 3674; TIAS 9909; 1267 UNTS 347.

August 16, 1951 (3 UST 54; TIAS 2392; 152 Agreement for cooperation in the Global Implementing agreement regarding the consoli- UNTS 276). Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- dation and rescheduling of certain debts owed December 30, 1952 (3 UST 5348; TIAS 2742; ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. to the Agency for International Development. 185 UNTS 330). Signed at Ankara May 5, 1995; entered into Signed at Ankara February 7, 1981; entered force May 5, 1995. into force February 7, 1981. Agreement concerning economic assistance to TIAS 12643. 33 UST 1057; TIAS 10091; 1280 UNTS 437. Turkey for the acquisition of prefabricated huts to be used as facilities for primary schools. Ex- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- change of notes at Ankara May 26, 1959; en- scheduling of payments due under P. L. 480 tered into force May 26, 1959. EXTRADITION Title I agricultural commodity agreements, 10 UST 1303; TIAS 4273; 354 UNTS 57. with annexes. Signed at Ankara March 27, Treaty on extradition and mutual assistance in 1981; entered into force March 27, 1981. Agency for International Development: criminal matters. Signed at Ankara June 7, 33 UST 1545; TIAS 10131. December 5, 1978 (30 UST 6615; TIAS 9571; 1979; entered into force January 1, 1981. 1182 UNTS 85). 32 UST 3111; TIAS 9891. Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- November 1, 1979 (31 UST 4704; TIAS 9634; scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- 1202 UNTS 325). teed or insured by the United States Govern- January 28, 1980 (31 UST 5612; TIAS 9678; ment and its agencies, with annexes and agreed 1234 UNTS 285). FINANCE minute. Signed at Ankara September 24, 1981; November 20, 1981 (33 UST 4061; TIAS entered into force November 2, 1981. 10282). Agreement relating to assurances by the Gov- TIAS 10432. December 17, 1982 (TIAS 10631). ernment of Turkey with respect to guaranties April 22, 1983 (TIAS 10725). to investors pursuant to article III of the eco- Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- September 30, 1983 (TIAS 10725). nomic cooperation agreement, as amended. Ex- scheduling of payments due under P.L. 480 December 24, 1984 (NP). change of notes at Ankara November 15, 1951; Title I agricultural commodity agreements, December 24, 1984 (NP). entered into force November 15, 1951. with annexes. Signed at Ankara November 25, December 29, 1986 (NP). 3 UST 3720; TIAS 2500; 177 UNTS 315. 1981; entered into force November 25, 1981. January 8, 1987 (NP). TIAS 10432. Amendments: January 15, 1957 (8 UST 202; TIAS 3761; 280 Implementing agreement regarding the consoli- UNTS 79). dation and rescheduling of certain debts owed EDUCATION November 27, 1964 (15 UST 2197; TIAS to the Agency for International Development. 5704; 531 UNTS 322). Signed at Ankara January 22, 1982; entered Agreement for the establishment of the United into force January 22, 1982. Agreement regarding ownership and use of TIAS 10432. States Educational Commission in Turkey, and local currency repayments made by Turkey to exchanges of notes. Signed at Ankara Decem- the Development Loan Fund. Exchange of ber 27, 1949; entered into force March 21, notes at Ankara September 6, 1958; entered 1950. into force September 6, 1958. GENERAL RELATIONS 1 UST 603; TIAS 2111; 98 UNTS 141. 9 UST 1251; TIAS 4111; 336 UNTS 85.

Amendments: Agreements regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement for the regularization of relations January 8, 1957 (8 UST 41; TIAS 3737; 266 scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- between the United States and Turkey. Ex- UNTS 404). teed or insured by the United States Govern- change of notes at Ankara February 17, 1927; February 1, 1960 (11 UST 399; TIAS 4458; ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at entered into force February 17, 1927. 371 UNTS 282). Washington and Ankara September 21 and De- Foreign Relations, 1927, Vol. III, p. 794 ff.; April 21 and May 30, 1961 (12 UST 661; cember 5, 1978; entered into force December 11 Bevans 1109. TIAS 4766; 409 UNTS 302). 7, 1978. April 26 and May 2, 1967 (18 UST 1654; 30 UST 2723; TIAS 9361; 1171 UNTS 3. TIAS 6307; 692 UNTS 400). Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- INVESTMENT scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- teed or insured by the United States Govern- Treaty concerning the reciprocal encourage- EMPLOYMENT ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at ment and protection of investments, with pro- Ankara December 11, 1979; entered into force tocol. Signed at Washington December 3, Agreement relating to the employment of de- January 14, 1980. 1985; entered into force May 18, 1990. pendents of official government employees. 32 UST 1461; TIAS 9783; 1234 UNTS 273. TIAS Exchange of notes at Ankara August 28 and 29, 1996; entered into force August 29, 1996. Implementing agreement regarding the consoli- TIAS dation and rescheduling of certain debts owed to the Agency for International Development. JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE (See Signed at Ankara April 22, 1980; entered into force April 22, 1980; effective January 14, EXTRADITION) ENVIRONMENTAL 1980. 32 UST 1549; TIAS 9786; 1234 UNTS 293. COOPERATION Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- LEND-LEASE Memorandum of understanding concerning scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- technical cooperation in the field of environ- teed or insured by the United States Govern- Agreement on the principles applying to aid mental protection. Signed at Ankara December ment and its agencies, with agreed minute and under the Act of March 11, 1941, and ex- TREATIES IN FORCE 291

TURKEY (Cont’d) International express mail agreement, with de- SURPLUS PROPERTY tailed regulations. Signed at Ankara and Wash- ington October 16 and November 29, 1984; Agreement approving the procedures to be entered into force March 21, 1985. used in the sale of excess and/or scrap prop- changes of notes. Signed at Ankara February TIAS 11012. erty in Turkey by the United States. Exchange 23, 1945; entered into force February 23, 1945. of notes at Ankara October 6 and November 59 Stat. 1476; EAS 465; 11 Bevans 1147; 121 Memorandum of understanding concerning the 13, 1959; entered into force November 13, UNTS 165. operation of the BUREAUFAX service. Signed 1959. at Ankara and Washington February 14 and 10 UST 1990; TIAS 4366; 361 UNTS 3. Agreement on lend-lease and claims. Signed at March 14, 1990; entered into force March 15, Ankara May 7, 1946; entered into force May 1990. 25, 1946. TIAS 11712. 60 Stat. 1809; TIAS 1541; 11 Bevans 1158; 6 TAXATION UNTS 293. Agreement relating to relief from Turkish tax- PRISONER TRANSFER ation on expenditures made by or on behalf of MUTUAL SECURITY the United States for common defense, with Treaty on the enforcement of penal judgments. annex and minute. Signed at Ankara June 23, Signed at Ankara June 7, 1979; entered into 1954; entered into force June 23, 1954. Agreement relating to the assurances required 5 UST 1258; TIAS 2996; 222 UNTS 161. by the Mutual Security Act of 1951. Exchange force January 1, 1981. 32 UST 3187; TIAS 9892. of notes at Ankara January 7, 1952; entered Agreement for the avoidance of double tax- into force January 7, 1952. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with 3 UST 4660; TIAS 2621; 179 UNTS 121. respect to taxes on income, with protocol. Signed at Washington March 28, 1996; entered REFUGEES into force December 19, 1997. TIAS NARCOTIC DRUGS Agreement concerning the reimbursement of costs arising from the transit of United States Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain Government employees and their families. information regarding the traffic in narcotic Done at Ankara September 13, 1996; entered TELECOMMUNICATIONS drugs. Exchange of notes at Constantinople into force September 13, 1996. and Angora February 18 and October 3, 1928; TIAS Arrangement relating to radio communications entered into force October 3, 1928. between amateur stations on behalf of third 11 Bevans 1117. parties. Exchange of notes at Ankara Novem- ber 27, 1996; entered into force November 27, SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION 1996. TIAS PATENTS Memorandum of understanding for a coopera- tive program in strong-motion data acquisition Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting Agreement to facilitate interchange of patent and analysis. Signed at Ankara and Reston of authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio operators of either country to operate rights and technical information for purposes March 8 and April 16, 1984; entered into force their stations in the other country. Exchange of of defense. Signed at Ankara May 18, 1956; April 16, 1984. notes at Ankara November 27, 1996; entered entered into force April 2, 1957. TIAS 11181. 8 UST 597; TIAS 3809; 283 UNTS 167. into force November 27, 1996. TIAS Agreement relating to scientific and techno- Agreement approving the procedures for recip- logical cooperation, with annexes. Signed at rocal filing of classified patent applications in Ankara June 14, 1994; entered into force June the United States and Turkey. Exchange of 14, 1994. TRADE (See also COMMERCE) notes at Ankara March 17 and September 16, TIAS 12185. 1959; entered into force September 16, 1959. 11 UST 388; TIAS 4456; 371 UNTS 314. Agreement relating to subsidization of exports Extension: in the context of the agreement on interpreta- May 28 and June 21, 1999. tion and application of articles VI, XVI, and XXIII (subsidies code) of the general agree- PEACE CORPS Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- ment on tariffs and trade (TIAS 9619). Ex- entific and technical cooperation in the earth change of letters at Washington February 25, sciences. Signed at Reston and Istanbul Feb- 1985; entered into force February 25, 1985. Agreement relating to the establishment of a ruary 22 and April 2, 1999; entered into force TIAS 11322. Peace Corps program in Turkey. Exchange of April 2, 1999. notes at Ankara August 27, 1962; entered into TIAS Visa arrangement concerning textiles and tex- force August 27, 1962. tile articles, with annex. Exchange of letters at 13 UST 2263; TIAS 5193; 461 UNTS 55. Washington and Ankara January 10, 1987; en- tered into force January 10, 1987; effective SHIPPING March 1, 1987. NP POSTAL MATTERS Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels Amendments: Agreement concerning the exchange of parcel utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- November 22 and 24, 1988 (NP). post, and regulations of execution. Signed at change of notes at Washington April 9 and 10, June 29 and July 17, 1989 (NP). Washington July 2 and at Ankara May 25, 1984; entered into force April 10, 1984. 1935; entered into force August 1, 1935. TIAS 11239. Agreement concerning trade in cotton and 49 Stat. 3201; 164 LNTS 125. man-made fiber textiles and textile products, 292 TREATIES IN FORCE

TURKEY (Cont’d) Exchange of notes at Ashgabat July 15 and 20, should be treated as having lapsed. Should the 1999; entered into force July 20, 1999. Government of be of opinion that it TIAS has legally succeeded to any treaty, and wish to terminate the operation of such treaty, it will with annexes. Exchange of notes at Ankara in due course give notice of termination in the October 19 and November 16, 1988; entered terms thereof. into force November 16, 1988; effective July FINANCE 1, 1988. ‘‘4 For the avoidance of doubt, the Govern- NP Investment incentive agreement. Signed at ment of Tuvalu further declares that it does not Ashgabat June 26, 1992; entered into force regard itself as bound by the terms of any con- Amendments and extensions: June 26, 1992. vention creating an international organisation June 30 and July 26, 1989 (NP). TIAS 12462. July 29 and August 6, 1991 (NP). to the extent that such convention requires the April 27 and May 13, 1992 (NP). payment of any sum by any State, by virtue October 31 and November 30, 1994 (NP). only of the accession of the Government of the United Kingdom to such convention.’’ PEACE CORPS

VISAS Agreement concerning the program of the Peace Corps of the United States in AVIATION Turkmenistan. Signed at Ashgabat February Agreement relating to passport visas and visa 26, 1993; entered into force February 26, 1993. fees. Exchange of notes at Washington June Agreement between the United States and the TIAS 11467. 27, August 8, September 27, and October 11, United Kingdom concerning air services with 1955; entered into force October 11, 1955; op- annexes and exchange of letters. Signed at erative December 1, 1955. Bermuda July 23, 1977; entered into force July 7 UST 337; TIAS 3508; 272 UNTS 145. TRADE AND COMMERCE 23, 1977. 28 UST 5367; TIAS 8641. Agreement on trade relations, with exchanges TURKMENISTAN Amendment: of letters. Signed at Washington March 23, 1993; entered into force October 25, 1993. April 25, 1978 (29 UST 2680; TIAS 8965). For agreements prior to December 31, 1991, TIAS 12491. see UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST RE- PUBLICS. TUVALU CONSULS

Consular convention between the United States DEFENSE On October 1, 1978, Tuvalu became an inde- and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- pendent state. In a note dated December 19, ton June 6, 1951; entered into force September Agreement concerning the provision of training 1978, to the Secretary-General of the United 7, 1952. related to defense articles under the United Nations, the Prime Minister of Tuvalu made a 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. States International Military Education and statement reading in part as follows: Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes at Ashgabat November 29, 1993 and January ‘‘2 The Government of Tuvalu, conscious of 3, 1994; entered into force January 3, 1994. the desirability of maintaining existing inter- EXTRADITION NP national legal relationships, and conscious of its obligations under international law to Extradition treaty between the United States Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign honour its treaty commitments, acknowledges and the United Kingdom, with protocol of sig- that many treaty rights and obligations of the Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the nature and exchange of notes. Signed at Lon- Government of the United Kingdom in respect furnishing of defense articles, related training, don June 8, 1972; entered into force January and other defense services from the United of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Protectorate, the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony and 21, 1977. States of America to the Government of 28 UST 227; TIAS 8468. Turkmenistan. Exchange of notes April 5 and Tuvalu were succeeded to by Tuvalu upon 24, 1999; entered into force April 24, 1999. Independence by virtue of customary inter- TIAS national law. Since, however, it is likely that by virtue of that law certain of such treaties may be said to have lapsed at the date of FRIENDSHIP Tuvalu’s Independence, it seems essential that ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL each treaty purporting or deemed to bind Treaty of friendship. Signed at Funafuti Feb- COOPERATION Tuvalu before that date should be subjected to ruary 7, 1979; entered into force September legal examination. The Government of Tuvalu 23, 1983. proposes after such examination has been com- TIAS 10776. Agreement regarding cooperation to facilitate pleted to indicate which, if any, of the treaties the provision of assistance. Signed at Ashgabat which may be said to have lapsed by virtue of November 30, 1993; entered into force No- customary international law it proposes to treat vember 30, 1993. as having lapsed. TIAS 12518. PEACE CORPS ‘‘3 The Government of Tuvalu desires that it should be presumed that each treaty purporting Agreement relating to the establishment of a or deemed to bind Tuvalu before Independence Peace Corps program in Tuvalu. Exchange of EMPLOYMENT has been legally succeeded to by Tuvalu and notes at Suva August 25, 1977; entered into that action should be based on such presump- force August 25, 1977. Agreement relating to the employment of de- tion unless and until the Government of 29 UST 5428; TIAS 9119. pendents of official government employees. Tuvalu decides that any particular treaty TREATIES IN FORCE 293

TUVALU (Cont’d) COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) FINANCE

Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Exchange of notes at Kampala May 29, 1965; TELECOMMUNICATION DEFENSE entered into force May 29, 1965. 16 UST 827; TIAS 5818; 546 UNTS 209. Agreement between the United States and the Agreement concerning the provision of training United Kingdom relating to the reciprocal related to defense articles under the United Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- granting of authorizations to permit licensed States International Military Education and scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- amateur radio operators of either country to Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes teed or insured by the United States Govern- operate their stations in the other country. Ex- at Kampala April 6, 1981 and June 15, 1984; ment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed at change of notes at London November 26, entered into force June 15, 1984. Kampala May 10, 1982; entered into force 1965; applicable to Tuvalu December 11, TIAS 10984. June 21, 1982. 1969. NP 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the Agreements regarding the consolidation and re- Agreement between the United States and the furnishing of defense articles, related training scheduling of certain debts owed to, or guaran- United Kingdom extending to certain territories and other defense services from the United teed by the United States Government and its the application of the agreement of November States to . Exchange of notes at Kam- agencies, with annexes, and implementing 26, 1965 relating to the reciprocal granting of pala January 31 and March 25, 1994; entered agreements regarding AID loans and agricul- authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio into force March 25, 1994. tural commodity agreements. Signed at Kam- operators of either country to operate their sta- TIAS 11476. pala March 31, 1983; entered into force May tions in the other country. Exchange of notes 23, 1983. at London December 11, 1969; entered into Agreement regarding the status of U.S. mili- NP force December 11, 1969. tary personnel and civilian employees of the 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. Department of Defense temporarily in Uganda Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- in connection with their official duties. Ex- scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- change of notes at Kampala July 25 and Au- teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- gust 12, 1994; entered into force August 12, ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed TERRITORIAL SOVEREIGNTY 1994. at Kampala January 13, 1988; entered into (See FRIENDSHIP) NP force February 22, 1988. NP

Agreement regarding the consolidation and re- TRADE-MARKS ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL scheduling of certain debts owed to, guaran- COOPERATION teed by, or insured by the United States Gov- Declaration by the United States and the ernment and its agencies, with annexes. Signed United Kingdom affording reciprocal protec- Agreement relating to economic, technical and at Kampala December 19, 1989; entered into tion to trade-marks. Signed at London October related assistance. Exchange of notes at Kam- force January 26, 1990. 24, 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. pala December 3 and 11, 1971; entered into NP 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. force December 11, 1971. 22 UST 1848; TIAS 7229. Agreement regarding the reduction and reorga- nization of certain debts owed to, guaranteed by, or insured by the United States Govern- TREATY OBLIGATIONS ment and its Agency, with annexes. Signed at EMPLOYMENT Kampala June 22, 1999; entered into force Au- Agreement relating to treaty obligations as- gust 19, 1999. sumed by Tuvalu upon its independence. Ex- Agreement relating to the employment of de- NP change of notes at Suva and Funafuti January pendents of official government employees. 29 and April 25, 1980; entered into force April Exchange of notes at Kampala October 8, 1998 25, 1980. and June 18, 1999; entered into force June 18, PEACE CORPS 32 UST 1310; TIAS 9770; 1222 UNTS 293. 1999. TIAS Agreement relating to the establishment of a UGANDA Peace Corps program in Uganda. Exchange of notes at Kampala November 16, 1964; entered ENVIRONMENTAL into force November 16, 1964. 15 UST 2433; TIAS 5735; 586 UNTS 143. AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION COMMODITIES Agreement for cooperation on the Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- POSTAL MATTERS Agricultural commodities agreement. Signed at ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. Kampala June 28, 1988; entered into force Signed at Kampala November 26, 1998; en- International express mail agreement, with de- June 28, 1988. tered into force November 26, 1998. NP tailed regulations. Signed at Kampala and TIAS Washington October 4 and November 3, 1988; Related agreements: entered into force December 15, 1988. February 2, 1989 (NP). TIAS 11628. April 12, 1990 (NP). 294 TREATIES IN FORCE

UKRAINE fusion. Signed at Moscow July 5, 1991; en- COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) tered into force July 5, 1991. TIAS The following agreements include those be- Agreement concerning operational safety en- tween the United States and Ukraine, as well CULTURAL HERITAGE hancements, risk reduction measures and nu- as those between the United States and the clear safety regulation for civilian nuclear fa- former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Agreement on the protection and preservation that the United States and Ukraine have agreed cilities in Ukraine, with exchange of notes. of cultural heritage. Signed at Washington remain in force between them. Bilateral arms Signed at Kiev October 25, 1993; entered into March 4, 1994; entered into force March 4, limitation and related agreements between the force October 25, 1993. 1994. United States and the former Union of Soviet TIAS 12513. TIAS 11480. Socialist Republics remain under review. No conclusion can be drawn from their absence Extension: from the following list. July 22, 1998. CUSTOMS Agreement for cooperation concerning peaceful uses of nuclear energy, with annex and agreed AFGHANISTAN SETTLEMENT Agreement regarding cooperation and mutual minute. Signed at Kiev May 6, 1998; entered assistance between their customs services. Ex- into force May 28, 1999. change of notes at Washington November 21, Declaration between the United States and the TIAS 1994; entered into force November 21, 1994. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on inter- TIAS 12582. national guarantees (Afghanistan Settlement Agreement concerning the International Agreement). Signed at Geneva April 14, 1988; Radioecology Laboratory of the International entered into force May 15, 1988. Chornobyl Center on Nuclear Safety, Radio- TIAS active Waste and Radioecology, with annex. DEFENSE Signed at Kiev July 22, 1998; entered into force July 22, 1998. Agreement between the United States and the TIAS ARMS LIMITATION Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the pre- vention of dangerous military activities, with Agreement on cooperation on research on Agreement concerning assistance to Ukraine in annexes and agreed statements. Signed at Mos- health and environmental effects related to the the elimination of strategic nuclear arms and cow June 12, 1989; entered into force January Chernobyl accident. Signed at Washington De- the prevention of proliferation of weapons of 1, 1990. cember 8, 1999; entered into force December mass destruction. Signed at Kiev October 25, TIAS 1993; entered into force December 31, 1993. 8, 1999. TIAS TIAS Agreement concerning the provision of training related to defense articles under the United Agreement concerning development of state States International Military Education and systems of control, accounting and physical AVIATION Training (IMET) Program. Exchange of notes protection of nuclear materials to promote the at Kiev May 11 and 29, 1992; entered into prevention of nuclear weapons proliferation force May 29, 1992. from Ukraine. Signed at Washington December Agreement between the United States and the NP 18, 1993; entered into force December 31, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics supple- 1993. mentary to the 1966 civil air transport agree- TIAS Agreement concerning the provision to ment (TIAS 6135), as amended by the agree- Ukraine of material and services for the estab- ment of February 13, 1986. Signed at Wash- lishment of a government-to-government com- Amendment and extension: ington November 4, 1966; entered into force March 21, 1994. munications link, with annexes. Signed at November 4, 1966. July 7, 1999. Washington December 18, 1993; entered into 17 UST 1936; TIAS 6135; 675 UNTS 24. force December 31, 1993. TIAS Civil air transport agreement between the ATOMIC ENERGY United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Agreement concerning the conversion of enter- Republics, with annexes. Signed at Washington prises of the military-industrial complex. Agreement between the United States and the June 1, 1990; entered into force June 1, 1990. Signed at Kiev March 21, 1994; entered into Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on sci- TIAS 11461. force March 21, 1994. entific and technical cooperation in the field of TIAS peaceful uses of atomic energy, with annex. Amendment and extensions: Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; entered May 10, 1995. Amendment: into force June 1, 1990. December 29, 1998 and June 27, 1995. TIAS January 20, 1999. Acquisition and cross-servicing agreement, Memorandum of cooperation between the with annexes. Signed at Stuttgart and Kiev No- United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist vember 17 and 19, 1999; entered into force Republics in the fields of environmental res- CONSULS (See also PRIVILEGES November 19, 1999. toration and waste management. Signed at Vi- AND IMMUNITIES) enna September 18, 1990; entered into force TIAS September 18, 1990. TIAS Consular convention between the United States Implementing arrangement concerning mutual and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. logistic support, with annexes. Signed at Kiev Memorandum of cooperation between the Signed at Moscow June 1, 1964; entered into and Stuttgart November 19 and December 7, United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist force July 13, 1968. 1999; entered into force December 7, 1999. Republics in the field of magnetic confinement 19 UST 5018; TIAS 6503; 655 UNTS 213. TIAS TREATIES IN FORCE 295

UKRAINE (Cont’d) ENVIRONMENTAL JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATION Agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Agreement on cooperation in the field of envi- ronmental protection. Signed at Washington the procedure to be followed in the execution COOPERATION May 7, 1992; entered into force May 7, 1992. of letters rogatory. Exchange of notes at Mos- TIAS 11466. cow November 22, 1935; entered into force Agreement regarding humanitarian and tech- November 22, 1935. nical economic cooperation. Signed at Wash- Agreement concerning a regional environ- 49 Stat. 3840; EAS 83; 11 Bevans 1262; 167 ington May 7, 1992; entered into force May 7, mental center in Ukraine. Signed at Washing- LNTS 303. 1992. ton December 8, 1999; entered into force De- Memorandum of understanding concerning co- TIAS 11472. cember 8, 1999. TIAS operation in the pursuit of Nazi war criminals. Signed at Washington August 26, 1993; en- Agency for International Development: tered into force August 26, 1993. November 21, 1994 (NP). TIAS FINANCE

EDUCATION Investment incentive agreement. Signed at Washington May 6, 1992; entered into force LEND–LEASE May 6, 1992. Agreement between the United States and the TIAS 11475. Preliminary agreement between the United Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on expan- States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Re- sion of undergraduate exchanges. Signed at publics relating to principles applying to mu- Washington June 1, 1990; entered into force tual aid in the prosecution of the war against June 1, 1990. GENERAL RELATIONS aggression, and exchange of notes. Signed at TIAS Washington June 11, 1942; entered into force Arrangements between the United States and June 11, 1942. the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relat- 56 Stat. 1500; EAS 253; 11 Bevans 1281; 105 ing to the establishment of diplomatic rela- UNTS 285. EMBASSY SITES tions, nonintervention, freedom of conscience and religious liberty, legal protection, and Agreement between the United States and the Agreement between the United States and the claims. Exchanges of notes at Washington No- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics regarding Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the re- vember 16, 1933; entered into force November settlement of lend-lease, reciprocal aid and ciprocal allocation for use free of charge of 16, 1933. claims. Signed at Washington October 18, plots of land in Moscow and Washington with Department of State Publication 528; European 1972; entered into force October 18, 1972. annexes and exchanges of notes. Signed at and British Commonwealth Series 2 [new 23 UST 2910; TIAS 7478; 898 UNTS 297. Moscow May 16, 1969; entered into force May series]; Eastern European Series No. 1 [old 16, 1969. series]; 11 Bevans 1248. Agreement between the United States and the 20 UST 789; TIAS 6693; 715 UNTS 33. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics regarding settlement of lend-lease accounts. Exchange of letters at Washington June 1, 1990; entered Agreement between the United States and the into force June 1, 1990. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics concerning HEALTH TIAS dates for use of land for, and construction of, embassy complexes in Moscow and Washing- Agreement between the United States and the ton. Exchange of notes at Moscow March 30, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on co- operation in artificial heart research and devel- 1977; entered into force March 30, 1977. MAPPING 28 UST 5293; TIAS 8629; 1087 UNTS 67. opment. Signed at Moscow June 28, 1974; en- tered into force June 28, 1974. 25 UST 1331; TIAS 7867. Memorandum of understanding between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS Republics on cooperation in the mapping sciences, with annexes. Signed at Moscow HOUSING May 14, 1991; entered into force May 14, Memorandum of understanding between the 1991. United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Memorandum of understanding between the NP Republics on cooperation in natural and man- United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist made emergency prevention and response. Republics on cooperation in housing and eco- Signed at Moscow July 30, 1991; entered into nomic development. Signed at Moscow July force July 30, 1991. 30, 1991; entered into force July 30, 1991. MARITIME MATTERS TIAS 11456. TIAS Agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the pre- vention of incidents on and over the high seas. EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT Signed at Moscow May 25, 1972; entered into force May 25, 1972. Agreement relating to the employment of de- Treaty concerning the encouragement and re- 23 UST 1168; TIAS 7379; 852 UNTS 151. pendents of official government employees. ciprocal protection of investment, with annex Exchange of notes at Washington November and exchange of letters. Signed at Washington Protocol between the United States and the 21, 1994; entered into force November 21, March 4, 1994; entered into force November Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to the 1994. 16, 1996. agreement of May 25, 1972 (TIAS 7379) on TIAS 12196. TIAS the prevention of incidents on and over the 296 TREATIES IN FORCE

UKRAINE (Cont’d) at Washington June 1, 1990; entered into force NOTE: June 1, 1990. 1 Declaration of accession by Nicaragua TIAS 11452. signed at Granada June 9, 1855 (7 Miller 139). high seas. Signed at Washington May 22, 1973; entered into force May 22, 1973. 24 UST 1063; TIAS 7624. PEACE CORPS SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION

Memorandum of understanding between the Agreement concerning the program of the Memorandum of understanding between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Peace Corps of the United States in Ukraine. United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics regarding marine cargo insurance. Signed at Washington May 6, 1992; entered Republics on cooperation in the physical, Signed at London April 5, 1979; entered into into force May 6, 1992. chemical and engineering sciences, with an- force April 5, 1979. TIAS 11510. nexes. Signed at Moscow May 13, 1991; en- 30 UST 2194; TIAS 9326; 1171 UNTS 93. tered into force May 13, 1991. TIAS Agreement regarding certain maritime matters, with annex. Signed at Washington January 23, POSTAL MATTERS Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- 1997; entered into force January 23, 1997. entific and technical cooperation in the earth TIAS International express mail agreement, with de- sciences. Signed at Reston and Kiev August 13 tailed regulations. Signed at Kiev and Wash- and September 17, 1998; entered into force ington June 1 and November 8, 1993; entered September 17, 1998. TIAS MEDICAL ASSISTANCE into force January 1, 1994. NP Agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on emer- SEABED OPERATIONS gency medical supplies and related assistance. PRISONERS OF WAR Signed at Moscow July 30, 1991; entered into Agreement between the United States and the force July 30, 1991. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics concerning TIAS Agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to the confidentiality of data on deep seabed prisoners of war and civilians liberated by areas, with related exchange of letters. Ex- change of notes at Moscow December 5, 1986; forces operating under Soviet command and entered into force December 5, 1986. NARCOTIC DRUGS forces operating under United States of Amer- ica command. Signed at Yalta February 11, TIAS 1945; entered into force February 11, 1945; Memorandum of understanding between the Agreement between the United States and the 59 Stat. 1874; EAS 505; 11 Bevans 1286; 68 United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to UNTS 175. Republics on cooperation to combat illegal the agreement of August 14, 1987 on the reso- narcotics trafficking. Signed at Paris January 8, lution of practical problems with respect to 1989; entered into force January 8, 1989. deep seabed mining areas.1 Exchange of notes TIAS 11436. at Moscow August 14, 1987; entered into force PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES August 14, 1987. Agreement between the United States and the TIAS 11438. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on a mu- Agreement between the United States and the tual understanding on cooperation in the strug- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to NOTE: gle against the illicit traffic in narcotics. privileges and immunities of all members of 1 Parties to the multilateral agreement of Signed at Washington January 31, 1990; en- the Soviet and American embassies and their August 14, 1987 are Belgium, Canada, Italy, tered into force January 31, 1990. families, with agreed minute. Exchange of Netherlands and Union of Soviet Socialist Re- TIAS notes at Washington December 14, 1978; en- publics. tered into force December 14, 1978; effective December 29, 1978. 30 UST 2341; TIAS 9340; 1171 UNTS 73. NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY TAXATION Agreement between the United States and the Agreement to treat the agreement of June 19, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to Convention between the United States and the 1995 among the States Parties to the North At- immunity of family members of consular offi- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on matters lantic Treaty and other states participating in cers and employees from criminal jurisdiction. of taxation, with related letters. Signed at the Partnership for Peace regarding the status Exchange of notes at Washington October 31, Washington June 20, 1973; entered into force of their forces as binding between the United 1986; entered into force October 31, 1986. January 29, 1976; effective January 1, 1976. States and Ukraine. Exchange of notes at Kiev TIAS 11432. 27 UST 1; TIAS 8225. May 28 and September 9, 1998; entered into force September 9, 1998. TIAS RULES OF WARFARE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

Convention between the United States and the Agreement on technology safeguards associ- OCEANOGRAPHY Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to ated with the launch by Ukraine of U.S.-li- the rights of neutrals at sea.1 Signed at Wash- censed commercial spacecraft. Signed at Kiev Agreement on cooperation between the United ington July 22, 1854; entered into force Octo- March 6, 1998; entered into force December States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Re- ber 31, 1854. 22, 1998. publics on ocean studies, with annexes. Signed 10 Stat. 1105; TS 300; 11 Bevans 1214. TIAS TREATIES IN FORCE 297

UKRAINE (Cont’d) an export control system to prevent the pro- ‘‘Union of Soviet Socialist Republics’’ is re- liferation of weapons of mass destruction from tained; where a successor state has taken ac- Ukraine. Signed at Kiev December 5, 1993; tion it is listed separately. entered into force December 31, 1993. TRADE TIAS The United States is reviewing the continued applicability of the agreements listed below. Amendment: Agreement between the United States and the Bilateral agreements subsequent to December June 27, 1995. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics regulating 31, 1991, are listed under individual country the position of corporations and other commer- headings. Agreement concerning the provision of mate- cial associations. Signed at St. Petersburg June rial, services and related training to Ukraine in 25, 1904; entered into force June 25, 1904. connection with the elimination of strategic nu- 36 Stat. 2163; TS 526; 11 Bevans 1235. clear arms, with annexes. Signed at Kiev De- AFGHANISTAN SETTLEMENT cember 5, 1993; entered into force December Agreement on trade relations, with related ex- 31, 1993. changes of letters. Signed at Washington May TIAS Declaration on international guarantees (Af- 6, 1992; entered into force June 23, 1992. ghanistan Settlement Agreement). Signed at TIAS Amendments: Geneva April 14, 1988; entered into force May December 18, 1993. 15, 1988. Agreement regarding international trade in December 18, 1993. TIAS commercial space launch services, with proto- March 21, 1994. col, annex and exchange of letters. Signed at July 10, 1999. Washington February 21, 1996; entered into force February 21, 1996. Agreement concerning the provision to AGRICULTURE TIAS Ukraine of emergency response equipment and related training in connection with the removal Agreement on cooperation in the field of agri- Agreement on trade in textiles and apparel, of nuclear warheads from Ukraine for destruc- culture. Signed at Washington June 19, 1973; with annexes. Signed at Kiev July 22, 1998; tion in the course of the elimination of strate- entered into force June 19, 1973. entered into force July 22, 1998; effective De- gic nuclear arms, with annex. Signed at Wash- 24 UST 1439; TIAS 7650. cember 1, 1994. ington December 18, 1993; entered into force NP December 31, 1993. TIAS ARMS LIMITATION (See also Agreement concerning cooperation in the TRANSPORTATION elimination of infrastructure for weapons of NUCLEAR TEST LIMITATION mass destruction through provision to Ukraine and NUCLEAR WAR) Agreement between the United States and the of material, services and related training. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on co- Signed at Kiev June 27, 1995; entered into Treaty on the limitation of anti-ballistic missile operation in transportation science and tech- force June 27, 1995. systems. Signed at Moscow May 26, 1972; en- nology, with annexes. Signed at Moscow May TIAS tered into force October 3, 1972. 31, 1988; entered into force May 31, 1988. 23 UST 3435; TIAS 7503; 944 UNTS 13. TIAS Agreement concerning development of state systems of control, accounting and physical Memorandum of understanding regarding the protection of nuclear materials to promote the establishment of a Standing Consultative Com- prevention of nuclear weapons proliferation mission. Signed at Geneva December 21, TREATY SUCCESSION from Ukraine. Signed at Kiev June 27, 1995; 1972; entered into force December 21, 1972. entered into force June 27, 1995. 24 UST 238; TIAS 7545; 944 UNTS 27. Agreement concerning the succession of TIAS Ukraine to bilateral treaties between the United Protocol establishing and approving regulations States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist UNION OF SOVIET governing procedures and other matters of the Republics, with annex. Exchange of notes at Standing Consultative Commission with regu- Kiev May 10, 1995; entered into force May SOCIALIST REPUBLICS lations. Signed at Geneva May 30, 1973; en- 15, 1995. tered into force May 30, 1973. TIAS 24 UST 1124; TIAS 7637; 944 UNTS 30. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics dis- solved December 25, 1991. As stated in the Basic principles of negotiation on the further Alma Ata Declaration of December 21, 1991, limitation of strategic offensive arms. Signed at VISAS ‘‘. . . The States participating in the Common- Washington June 21, 1973; entered into force wealth guarantee in accordance with their con- June 21, 1973. Agreement between the United States and the stitutional procedures the discharge of the 24 UST 1472; TIAS 7653; 944 UNTS 41. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics relating to international obligations deriving from treaties the reciprocal issuance of multiple entry and and agreements concluded by the former Protocol to the treaty of May 26, 1972 on the exit visas to American and Soviet correspond- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. . .’’ In limitation of anti-ballistic missile systems. ents. Exchange of notes at Moscow September addition, the Russian Federation has informed Signed at Moscow July 3, 1974; entered into 29, 1975; entered into force September 29, the United States Government by a note dated force May 24, 1976. 1975. January 13, 1992, that it ‘‘. . . continues to 27 UST 1645; TIAS 8276. 27 UST 4258; TIAS 8448. perform the rights and fulfil the obligations following from the international agreements Treaty on the limitation of underground nu- signed by the Union of the Soviet Socialist Re- clear weapon tests. Signed at Moscow July 3, publics. . .’’ 1974; entered into force December 11, 1990. WEAPONS TIAS Part 2 of Treaties in Force covers multilateral Agreement concerning the provision of assist- treaties and agreements. Where a multilateral Protocol to the treaty of July 3, 1974, on the ance to Ukraine related to the establishment of treaty action was taken prior to dissolution, limitation of underground nuclear weapon 298 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNION OF SOVIET ington April 26, 1988; entered into force April COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 26, 1988. SOCIALIST REPUBLICS TIAS 11486. (Cont’d) Agreement on scientific and technical coopera- CULTURAL RELATIONS tion in the field of peaceful uses of atomic en- ergy, with annex. Signed at Washington June General agreement on contacts, exchanges and tests. Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; en- 1, 1990; entered into force June 1, 1990. cooperation in scientific, technical, educational, tered into force December 11, 1990. TIAS 11487. cultural and other fields. Signed at Geneva No- TIAS vember 21, 1985; entered into force November Memorandum of cooperation in the fields of 21, 1985. Treaty on the elimination of their intermediate- environmental restoration and waste manage- TIAS range and shorter-range missiles, with memo- ment. Signed at Vienna September 18, 1990; randum of understanding and protocols. Signed entered into force September 18, 1990. Program of cooperation and exchanges for 1986-1988, with annex. Signed at Geneva No- at Washington December 8, 1987; entered into TIAS force June 1, 1988. vember 21, 1985; entered into force November TIAS 21, 1985. TIAS Agreement on notifications of launches of AVIATION intercontinental ballistic missiles and sub- Program of cooperation and exchanges for marine-launched ballistic missiles. Signed at 1989-1991, with annex. Signed at Moscow Moscow May 31, 1988; entered into force May Agreement supplementary to the 1966 civil air May 31, 1988; entered into force May 31, 31, 1988. transport agreement (TIAS 6135), as amended 1988; effective January 1, 1989. TIAS by the agreement of February 13, 1986. Signed TIAS 11454. at Washington November 4, 1966; entered into Agreement on the conduct of a joint verifica- force November 4, 1966. 17 UST 1936; TIAS 6135; 675 UNTS 24. tion experiment, with annex. Signed at Mos- DEFENSE cow May 31, 1988; entered into force May 31, 1988. Memorandum of cooperation concerning air TIAS traffic control, with annexes. Signed at Wash- Agreement on the prevention of dangerous ington February 16, 1990; entered into force military activities, with annexes and agreed statements. Signed at Moscow June 12, 1989; Agreement on principles of implementing trial February 16, 1990. entered into force January 1, 1990. verification and stability measures that would TIAS 11450. TIAS 11485; 1566 UNTS 309. be carried out pending the conclusion of the U.S.-Soviet treaty on the reduction and limita- Civil air transport agreement, with annexes. tion of strategic offensive arms. Signed at Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; entered Jackson Hole, Wyoming, September 23, 1989; into force June 1, 1990.1 ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL entered into force September 23, 1989. TIAS 11461. TIAS 11459. COOPERATION NOTE: Memorandum of understanding regarding a bi- 1 Superseded by the agreement of January Long term agreement to facilitate economic, lateral verification experiment and data ex- 14, 1994 as between the United States and the industrial, and technical cooperation. Signed at change related to prohibition of chemical Russian Federation. Moscow June 29, 1974; entered into force June weapons. Signed at Jackson Hole, Wyoming, 29, 1974. September 23, 1989; entered into force Sep- 25 UST 1782; TIAS 7910. tember 23, 1989. TIAS 11460. Extension: COMMERCE (See TRADE AND June 15 and 27, 1984. COMMERCE) Agreement concerning the conduct of recip- rocal demonstrations of reentry vehicle inspec- tion procedures, with appendix. Exchange of letters at Geneva January 22, 1990; entered EDUCATION into force March 23, 1990. CONSERVATION TIAS Agreement on expansion of undergraduate ex- Convention concerning the conservation of mi- changes. Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; Treaty on the reduction and limitation of stra- gratory birds and their environment. Signed at entered into force June 1, 1990. TIAS tegic offensive arms, with annexes, protocols Moscow November 19, 1976; entered into and memorandum of understanding.1 Signed at force October 13, 1978. Moscow July 31, 1991; entered into force De- 29 UST 4647; TIAS 9073; 1134 UNTS 97. cember 5, 1994. EMBASSY SITES TIAS Agreement on the reciprocal allocation for use NOTE: CONSULS (See also PRIVILEGES 1 free of charge of plots of land in Moscow and For Protocol, see ARMS LIMITATION in AND IMMUNITIES) Washington with annexes and exchanges of multilateral section. notes. Signed at Moscow May 16, 1969; en- Consular convention. Signed at Moscow June tered into force May 16, 1969. 1, 1964; entered into force July 13, 1968. 20 UST 789; TIAS 6693; 715 UNTS 33. 19 UST 5018; TIAS 6503; 655 UNTS 213. ATOMIC ENERGY Agreement on the conditions of construction of complexes of buildings of the U.S. Embassy in Memorandum of cooperation in the field of ci- Moscow and the Russian Embassy in Wash- vilian nuclear reactor safety. Signed at Wash- ington with attachment. Signed at Washington TREATIES IN FORCE 299

UNION OF SOVIET Agreement on mutual fisheries relations, with JUDICIAL PROCEDURE annexes. Signed at Moscow May 31, 1988; en- tered into force October 28, 1988. SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Agreement relating to the procedure to be fol- TIAS 11442. (Cont’d) lowed in the execution of letters rogatory. Ex- change of notes at Moscow November 22, NOTE: 1935; entered into force November 22, 1935. 1 Article 3 obsolete by virtue of Alaska ces- 49 Stat. 3840; EAS 83; 11 Bevans 1262; 167 sion treaty (15 Stat. 539; TS 301); article 4 ex- December 4, 1972; entered into force Decem- LNTS 303. ber 4, 1972. pired April 17, 1834. 23 UST 3544; TIAS 7512. Memorandum of understanding concerning co- operation in the pursuit of Nazi war criminals. Agreement concerning dates for use of land GENERAL RELATIONS Signed at Moscow October 19, 1989; entered for, and construction of, embassy complexes in into force October 19, 1989. Moscow and Washington. Exchange of notes TIAS 11462. at Moscow March 30, 1977; entered into force Arrangements relating to the establishment of March 30, 1977. diplomatic relations, nonintervention, freedom 28 UST 5293; TIAS 8629; 1087 UNTS 67. of conscience and religious liberty, legal pro- tection, and claims. Exchanges of notes at LEND-LEASE Washington November 16, 1933; entered into force November 16, 1933. Preliminary agreement relating to principles EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS Department of State Publication 528; European and British Commonwealth Series 2 [new applying to mutual aid in the prosecution of series]; Eastern European Series No. 1 [old the war against aggression, and exchange of Memorandum of understanding on cooperation series]; 11 Bevans 1248. notes. Signed at Washington June 11, 1942; in natural and man-made emergency preven- entered into force June 11, 1942. tion and response. Signed at Moscow July 30, 56 Stat. 1500; EAS 253; 11 Bevans 1281; 105 1991; entered into force July 30, 1991. UNTS 285. TIAS 11456. GRAINS Agreement relating to the disposition of lend- lease supplies in inventory or procurement in Agreement on the supply of grain. Signed at the United States. Signed at Washington Octo- Washington June 1, 1990; entered into force ENVIRONMENTAL June 1, 1990. ber 15, 1945; entered into force October 15, COOPERATION TIAS 1945. 7 UST 2819; TIAS 3662; 278 UNTS 151 and 315 UNTS 249. Agreement on cooperation in the field of envi- ronmental protection. Signed at Moscow May HEALTH Agreement regarding settlement of lend-lease, 23, 1972; entered into force May 23, 1972. reciprocal aid and claims. Signed at Washing- 23 UST 845; TIAS 7345. ton October 18, 1972; entered into force Octo- Agreement relating to the exchange of medical ber 18, 1972. films. Exchange of notes at Washington March 23 UST 2910; TIAS 7478; 898 UNTS 297. 17 and September 5, 1955; entered into force FILMS (see HEALTH) September 5, 1955. Agreement regarding settlement of lend-lease 6 UST 3969; TIAS 3409; 256 UNTS 307. accounts. Exchange of letters at Washington June 1, 1990; entered into force June 1, 1990. Agreement on cooperation in the field of medi- TIAS FISHERIES cal science and public health. Signed at Mos- cow May 23, 1972; entered into force May 23, 1972. Convention regarding navigation, fishing, and 23 UST 836; TIAS 7344. trading on the Pacific Ocean and along the MAPPING 1 northwest coast of America. Signed at St. Pe- Agreement on cooperation in artificial heart re- tersburg April 17, 1824; entered into force Jan- search and development. Signed at Moscow Memorandum of understanding on cooperation uary 11, 1825. June 28, 1974; entered into force June 28, in the mapping sciences, with annexes. Signed 8 Stat. 302; TS 298; 11 Bevans 1205. 1974. at Moscow May 14, 1991; entered into force 25 UST 1331; TIAS 7867. May 14, 1991. Agreement relating to the consideration of NP claims resulting from damage to fishing ves- sels or gear and measures to prevent fishing conflicts, with annex and protocol. Signed at HOUSING Moscow February 21, 1973; entered into force MARITIME MATTERS February 21, 1973. Agreement on cooperation in the field of hous- 24 UST 669; TIAS 7575; 938 UNTS 38. ing and other construction. Signed at Moscow Declaration concerning the admeasurement of June 28, 1974; entered into force June 28, vessels. Signed at Washington June 6, 1884; Amendment: 1974. entered into force August 1, 1884. February 26, 1975 (26 UST 167; TIAS 8022). 25 UST 1592; TIAS 7898. 23 Stat. 789; TS 304; 11 Bevans 1223.

Protocol to the agreement of February 21, Extension: Agreement on the prevention of incidents on 1973 (TIAS 7575), relating to the consider- May 26 and July 11, 1989 (TIAS 11444). and over the high seas. Signed at Moscow ation of claims resulting from damage to fish- May 25, 1972; entered into force May 25, ing vessels or gear and measures to prevent Memorandum of understanding on cooperation 1972. fishing conflicts, with annex. Signed at Copen- in housing and economic development. Signed 23 UST 1168; TIAS 7379; 852 UNTS 151. hagen June 21, 1973; entered into force June at Moscow July 30, 1991; entered into force 21, 1973. July 30, 1991. Protocol to the agreement of May 25, 1972 24 UST 1588; TIAS 7663; 938 UNTS 49. TIAS 11469. (TIAS 7379) on the prevention of incidents on 300 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNION OF SOVIET NUCLEAR TEST LIMITATION POSTAL MATTERS

SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Treaty on underground nuclear explosions for International express mail agreement, with de- (Cont’d) peaceful purposes, with agreed minute. Signed tailed regulations. Signed at Moscow March at Washington and Moscow May 28, 1976; en- 31, 1988; entered into force May 1, 1988. tered into force December 11, 1990. TIAS 11439. TIAS ; 1714 UNTS 387. and over the high seas. Signed at Washington May 22, 1973; entered into force May 22, Memorandum of understanding concerning the Protocol to the treaty of May 28, 1976, on un- 1973. operation of the INTELPOST service, with de- derground nuclear explosions for peaceful pur- 24 UST 1063; TIAS 7624. tails of implementation. Signed at Moscow and poses. Signed at Washington June 1, 1990; en- Washington February 14 and March 9, 1989; tered into force December 11, 1990. entered into force April 3, 1989. Memorandum of understanding regarding ma- TIAS ; 1714 UNTS 440. rine cargo insurance. Signed at London April TIAS 11528. 5, 1979; entered into force April 5, 1979. 30 UST 2194; TIAS 9326; 1171 UNTS 93. NUCLEAR WAR Agreement on maritime search and rescue, PRISONERS OF WAR with exchange of letters. Signed at Moscow Agreement on measures to reduce the risk of May 31, 1988; entered into force July 3, 1989. Agreement relating to prisoners of war and ci- outbreak of nuclear war. Signed at Washington vilians liberated by forces operating under So- TIAS 11440. September 30, 1971; entered into force Sep- viet command and forces operating under tember 30, 1971. United States of America command. Signed at Agreement to abide by terms of maritime 22 UST 1590; TIAS 7186; 807 UNTS 57. boundary agreement of June 1, 1990, pending Yalta February 11, 1945; entered into force February 11, 1945. entry into force. Exchange of notes at Wash- Agreement on the prevention of nuclear war. ington June 1, 1990; entered into force June 1, Signed at Washington June 22, 1973; entered 59 Stat. 1874; EAS 505; 11 Bevans 1286; 68 1990; effective June 15, 1990. into force June 22, 1973. UNTS 175. TIAS 11451. 24 UST 1478; TIAS 7654.

Agreement regarding certain maritime matters, Agreement on the establishment of nuclear risk with annexes. Signed at Washington June 1, reduction centers, with protocols. Signed at PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES 1990; entered into force October 1, 1990. Washington September 15, 1987; entered into TIAS 11453. force September 15, 1987. Agreement relating to privileges and immuni- TIAS ties of all members of the Soviet and Amer- ican embassies and their families, with agreed Agreement on reciprocal advance notification minute. Exchange of notes at Washington De- MEDICAL ASSISTANCE of major strategic exercises. Signed at Jackson cember 14, 1978; entered into force December Hole, Wyoming, September 23, 1989; entered 14, 1978; effective December 29, 1978. Agreement on emergency medical supplies and into force January 1, 1990. 30 UST 2341; TIAS 9340; 1171 UNTS 73. related assistance. Signed at Moscow July 30, TIAS 11458. 1991; entered into force July 30, 1991. Agreement relating to immunity of family TIAS 11468. members of consular officers and employees from criminal jurisdiction. Exchange of notes PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF at Washington October 31, 1986; entered into DISPUTES force October 31, 1986. NARCOTIC DRUGS TIAS 11432. Treaty for the settlement of disputes. Signed at Memorandum of understanding on cooperation Washington October 1, 1914; entered into force March 22, 1915. to combat illegal narcotics trafficking. Signed PUBLICATIONS at Paris January 8, 1989; entered into force 39 Stat. 1622; TS 616; 11 Bevans 1239. January 8, 1989. TIAS 11436. Memorandum of understanding to increase dis- tribution of the magazines ‘‘America’’ and Agreement on a mutual understanding on co- PASSPORTS ‘‘Soviet Life’’. Signed at Washington June 2, operation in the struggle against the illicit traf- 1990; entered into force June 2, 1990. fic in narcotics. Signed at Washington January Agreement concerning mutual visits by inhab- TIAS 31, 1990; entered into force January 31, 1990. itants of the Bering Straits Region. Signed at TIAS Jackson Hole, Wyoming September 23, 1989; entered into force July 10, 1991. TIAS 11455. REGIONAL COMMISSION

NAVIGATION Agreement concerning the Bering Straits Re- gional Commission. Signed at Jackson Hole, POLLUTION Agreement on the establishment of joint Wyoming September 23, 1989; entered into Loran-C and Chayka radionavigation systems, force July 10, 1991. with annex. Signed at Moscow May 31, 1988; Agreement concerning cooperation in combat- TIAS 11448. entered into force March 2, 1989. ting pollution in the Bering and Chukchi Seas in emergency situations. Signed at Moscow TIAS 11441. May 11, 1989; entered into force August 17, 1989. TIAS 11446. TREATIES IN FORCE 301

UNION OF SOVIET SPACE COOPERATION TERRITORIAL ACQUISITION

SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Agreement concerning cooperation in the ex- Convention ceding Alaska. Signed at Washing- (Cont’d) ploration and use of outer space for peaceful ton March 30, 1867; entered into force June purposes, with annex. Signed at Moscow April 20, 1867. 15, 1987; entered into force April 15, 1987. 15 Stat. 539; TS 301; 11 Bevans 1216. TIAS 11433. RULES OF WARFARE Amendment: Convention relating to the rights of neutrals at May 31, 1988. TRADE AND COMMERCE sea.1 Signed at Washington July 22, 1854; en- tered into force October 31, 1854. Implementing agreement concerning coopera- Agreement regulating the position of corpo- 10 Stat. 1105; TS 300; 11 Bevans 1214. tion in the space flight of a Soviet Meteor-3 rations and other commercial associations. satellite employing a U.S. Total Ozone Map- Signed at St. Petersburg June 25, 1904; entered NOTE: ping Spectrometer (TOMS). Signed at Moscow into force June 25, 1904. 1 Declaration of accession by Nicaragua July 25, 1990; entered into force August 24, 36 Stat. 2163; TS 526; 11 Bevans 1235. signed at Granada June 9, 1855 (7 Miller 139). 1990. TIAS Agreement on the establishment of a U.S.- U.S.S.R. Commercial Commission. Commu- nique issued at Moscow May 26, 1972; entered SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION into force May 26, 1972. TAXATION 26 UST 1334; TIAS 8116; 1006 UNTS 17. Agreement on cooperation in the field of basic Protocol relating to the possibility of establish- scientific research, with annexes. Signed at Convention on matters of taxation, with related ing a U.S.-U.S.S.R. Chamber of Commerce. Paris January 8, 1989; entered into force Janu- letters. Signed at Washington June 20, 1973; Signed at Washington June 22, 1973; entered ary 8, 1989. entered into force January 29, 1976; effective into force June 22, 1973. TIAS 11443. January 1, 1976. 24 UST 1498; TIAS 7656. 27 UST 1; TIAS 8225. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation in geoscience, with annexes. Signed at Wash- Protocol relating to expansion and improve- ington and Moscow May 6, 1989; entered into ment of commercial facilities in Washington force May 6, 1989. TELECOMMUNICATION and Moscow. Signed at Washington June 22, TIAS 1973; entered into force June 22, 1973. 24 UST 1501; TIAS 7657; 938 UNTS 127. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation Agreement on the organization of commercial in the field of basic scientific research, with radio teletype communication channels. Signed Protocol relating to a Trade Representation of annexes. Signed at Washington and Moscow at Moscow May 24, 1946; entered into force the U.S.S.R. in Washington and a Commercial May 6, 1989; entered into force May 6, 1989. May 24, 1946. Office of the U.S.A. in Moscow. Signed at TIAS 60 Stat. 1696; TIAS 1527; 11 Bevans 1291; 4 Moscow October 3, 1973; entered into force UNTS 201. October 3, 1973. Amendment: 24 UST 2222; TIAS 7738; 938 UNTS 135. May 7 and 14, 1991. Memorandum of understanding regarding the establishment of a direct communications Amendment: Memorandum of understanding on cooperation (‘‘hot-line’’) link, with annex. Signed at Gene- May 21 and October 7, 1974 (27 UST 2987; in the physical, chemical and engineering va June 20, 1963; entered into force June 20, TIAS 8356). sciences, with annexes. Signed at Moscow 1963. May 13, 1991; entered into force May 13, 14 UST 825; TIAS 5362; 472 UNTS 163. Agreement relating to the status of the Com- 1991. mercial Office of the United States in Moscow TIAS 11470. Agreement on measures to improve the direct and the Trade Representation of the Soviet communications link, with annex. Signed at Union in Washington, with annexes. Exchange Washington September 30, 1971; entered into of letters at Washington June 1, 1990; entered force September 30, 1971. into force June 1, 1990. SEABED OPERATIONS 22 UST 1598; TIAS 7187; 806 UNTS 402. TIAS

Agreement concerning the confidentiality of Amendment: data on deep seabed areas, with related ex- March 20 and April 29, 1975 (26 UST 564; change of letters. Exchange of notes at Mos- TIAS 8059; 991 UNTS 442). TRANSPORTATION cow December 5, 1986; entered into force De- cember 5, 1986. Agreement relating to the memorandum of un- Agreement on cooperation in transportation TIAS derstanding of June 20, 1963 (TIAS 5362) and science and technology, with annexes. Signed the agreement of September 30, 1971, as at Moscow May 31, 1988; entered into force Agreement relating to the agreement of August amended (TIAS 7187, 8059), concerning the May 31, 1988. 14, 1987 on the resolution of practical prob- direct communications link. Exchange of notes TIAS lems with respect to deep seabed mining at Washington July 17, 1984; entered into areas.1 Exchange of notes at Moscow August force July 17, 1984. 14, 1987; entered into force August 14, 1987. TIAS 11428. TIAS 11438. VISAS Agreement modifying the memorandum of un- NOTE: derstanding of June 20, 1963, regarding the es- Agreement relating to the reciprocal waiver of 1 Parties to the multilateral agreement of tablishment of a direct communications link. visa fees to nonimmigrants. Exchange of notes August 14, 1987 are Belgium, Canada, Italy, Exchange of notes at Washington June 24, at Moscow March 26 and August 11 and 20, Netherlands and Union of Soviet Socialist Re- 1988; entered into force June 24, 1988. 1958; entered into force August 20, 1958. publics. TIAS 9 UST 1413; TIAS 4134; 336 UNTS 269. 302 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNION OF SOVIET FINANCE UNITED KINGDOM

SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Agreement on investment guaranties. Signed at (Cont’d) Abu Dhabi September 29, 1991; entered into force April 22, 1992. AMITY TIAS 12079. Agreement relating to the reciprocal issuance Treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation (Jay Treaty).1 Signed at London November 19, of multiple entry and exit visas to American 1794; entered into force October 28, 1795. and Soviet correspondents. Exchange of notes 8 Stat. 116; TS 105; 12 Bevans 13. at Moscow September 29, 1975; entered into POSTAL MATTERS force September 29, 1975. Treaty for an amicable settlement of all causes 27 UST 4258; TIAS 8448. Memorandum of understanding for the ex- change of international express mail, with de- of differences between the two countries (Trea- ty of Washington).2 Signed at Washington tails of implementation. Signed at Dubai and Agreement concerning diplomatic and other May 8, 1871; entered into force June 17, 1871. Washington December 31, 1984 and January visas, with agreed minute and oral understand- 17 Stat. 863; TS 133; 12 Bevans 170. ing. Exchange of notes at Moscow July 30, 16, 1985; entered into force March 21, 1985. 1984; entered into force July 30, 1984. TIAS 11149. NOTES: TIAS 1 Only articles 9 and 10 appear to remain in force between the United States and the United Agreement modifying the agreement of July Kingdom. Article 3, so far as it relates to the 30, 1984 concerning diplomatic and other SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION right of Indians to pass across the border, ap- visas. Exchange of notes at Washington Octo- pears to remain in force between the United ber 31, 1986; entered into force October 31, Memorandum of understanding concerning sci- States and Canada. But see Akins v. U.S., 551 1986. entific and technical cooperation in the earth F.2d 1222 (1977). TIAS sciences. Signed at Abu Dhabi February 6, 2 Articles I-XVII and XXXIV-XLII have 1988; entered into force February 6, 1988. been executed; articles XVIII-XXV, XXX, and TIAS 11647. XXXII terminated July 1, 1885; articles UNITED ARAB EMIRATES XXVIII and XXIX not considered in force. Amendment and extension: June 26, 1993. November 1, 1997. AVIATION ATOMIC ENERGY

Agreement on aviation security. Signed at Abu Articles of agreement governing collaboration between the authorities of the United States of Dhabi December 26, 1993 and February 17, TAXATION America and the United Kingdom in the matter 1994; entered into force February 17, 1994. of tube alloys. Signed at Quebec August 19, TIAS Agreement regarding taxation of income de- 1943; entered into force August 19, 1943. rived from the international operation of ships 5 UST 1114; TIAS 2993; 214 UNTS 341. or aircraft. Exchange of notes at Abu Dhabi October 7 and December 1, 1997; entered into Agreement for cooperation on the uses of COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) force December 1, 1997; effective January 1, atomic energy for mutual defense purposes. 1994. Signed at Washington July 3, 1958; entered TIAS into force August 4, 1958. 9 UST 1028; TIAS 4078; 326 UNTS 3. DEFENSE Amendments: Agreement relating to the sale of defense arti- TRADE AND COMMERCE May 7, 1959 (10 UST 1274; TIAS 4267; 351 cles and services to the United Arab Emirates. UNTS 458). Exchange of notes at Abu Dhabi June 15 and Administrative arrangement concerning a tex- September 27, 1968 (20 UST 518; TIAS 21, 1975; entered into force June 21, 1975. tile visa system. Exchange of letters at Abu 6659). 26 UST 1789; TIAS 8139; 1006 UNTS 251. Dhabi February 4 and March 2, 1989; entered October 16, 1969 (21 UST 1064; TIAS 6861). into force March 2, 1989. July 22, 1974 (26 UST 110; TIAS 8014). December 5, 1979 (31 UST 5853; TIAS 9688; General security of military information agree- NP ment. Signed at Abu Dhabi May 23, 1987; en- 1203 UNTS 317). June 5, 1984 (TIAS 11114). tered into force May 23, 1987. Agreement relating to trade in textiles and tex- TIAS tile products, with annexes. Exchange of notes Agreement in the field of liquid metal-cooled at Abu Dhabi January 26 and February 5, fast breeder reactors. Signed at Washington 1991; entered into force February 5, 1991; ef- September 20, 1976; entered into force Sep- fective January 1, 1989. tember 20, 1976. ENVIRONMENTAL NP 33 UST 3080; TIAS 10213. COOPERATION Amendment and extension: Amendment: Agreement for cooperation in the Global March 29 and July 21, 1994 (NP). August 14 and 18, 1978 (33 UST 3099; TIAS Learning and Observations to Benefit the Envi- December 30, 1995 and February 6, 1996 10213). ronment (GLOBE) Program, with appendices. (NP). Signed at Abu Dhabi June 6, 1999; entered Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- into force June 6, 1999. formation and cooperation in nuclear safety matters. Signed at Washington May 15, 1981; TIAS entered into force May 15, 1981. 33 UST 1903; TIAS 10152; 1529 UNTS 405. TREATIES IN FORCE 303

UNITED KINGDOM Amendments: July 23, 1977, as amended. Exchange of notes May 25, 1960 (11 UST 1472; TIAS 4489). at Washington March 11, 1994; entered into (Cont’d) June 4, 1968 (19 UST 5059; TIAS 6504; 649 force March 11, 1994. UNTS 318). TIAS 12536.

Agreement providing for regular use by civil Agreement concerning the facilitation of air Extension: aircraft of certain facilities in the Bahama Is- navigation services. Signed at London May 11, April 7, 1986 (TIAS 11957). lands Long Range Proving Ground for guided 1995; entered into force May 11, 1995. missiles. Exchange of notes at Washington TIAS 12645. Agreement in the field of decommissioning nu- July 11 and 22, 1955; entered into force July clear facilities, with appendix. Signed at Wash- 22, 1955. Agreement for the promotion of aviation safe- ington March 1, 1985; entered into force 6 UST 3783; TIAS 3379; 218 UNTS 384. ty. Signed at London December 20, 1995; en- March 1, 1985. tered into force December 20, 1995. TIAS 11342. Amendment: TIAS December 6, 1956, and January 4, 1957 (8 Extension: UST 1; TIAS 3727; 266 UNTS 396). NOTES: February 17 and March 6, 1989. 1 Applicable to American Samoa, Puerto Agreement relating to the reciprocal accept- Rico, Virgin Islands of the U.S., Bermuda, Agreement in the field of radioactive waste ance of airworthiness certifications. Exchange Falkland Is. and Dependencies, Gilbraltar, management technology. Signed at London of notes at London December 28, 1972; en- Hong Kong, Turks and Caicos Is. and the Cay- tered into force December 28, 1972. October 30, 1986; entered into force October man Is., Leeward Is., St. Helena and Ascen- 23 UST 4309; TIAS 7537. 30, 1986. sion. 2 Applicable to all territories. TIAS Agreement concerning air services, with an- nexes and exchange of letters.2 Signed at Ber- Arrangement in the field of reactor safety re- muda July 23, 1977; entered into force July search and development, with appendices and 23, 1977. BOUNDARIES annex. Signed at Rockville and London April 28 UST 5367; TIAS 8641. 3 and 4, 1995; entered into force April 4, Convention respecting fisheries, boundary, and 1995. Amendments: the restoration of slaves. Signed at London Oc- TIAS 12626. April 25, 1978 (29 UST 2680; TIAS 8965; tober 20, 1818; entered into force January 30, 1124 UNTS 437). 1819. Arrangement for the exchange of technical in- December 4, 1980 (33 UST 655; TIAS 10059). 8 Stat. 248; TS 112; 12 Bevans 57. formation and cooperation in nuclear safety February 20, 1985 (TIAS 11396). matters, with addendum. Signed at Vienna May 25, 1989 (TIAS 11674; 1584 UNTS 445). March 27, 1997. Treaty to settle and define the boundaries be- September 18, 1996; entered into force Sep- tween the territories of the United States and tember 18, 1996. the possessions of Her Britannic Majesty in TIAS Agreement relating to North Atlantic air fares. Exchange of letters at Washington March 17, North America; for the final suppression of the 1978; entered into force March 17, 1978. African slave trade, and for the giving up of 29 UST 2676; TIAS 8964. criminals, fugitive from justice in certain cases (Webster-Ashburton treaty).1 Signed at Wash- AVIATION Extension and amendment: ington August 9, 1842; entered into force Oc- November 2 and 9, 1978 (30 UST 979; TIAS tober 13, 1842. Arrangement relating to pilot licenses to oper- 9231; 1152 UNTS 473). 8 Stat. 572; TS 119; 12 Bevans 82. ate civil aircraft.1 Exchange of notes at Wash- ington March 28 and April 5, 1935; entered Memorandum of understanding concerning co- Treaty establishing the boundary in the terri- into force May 5, 1935. operation in the testing and development of tory on the northwest coast of America lying 49 Stat. 3731; EAS 77; 12 Bevans 513; 162 anti-misting kerosene and related equipment, westward of the Rocky Mountains (Oregon LNTS 59. with appendix. Signed at Washington and Lon- Treaty). Signed at Washington June 15, 1846; don June 1 and 14, 1978; entered into force entered into force July 17, 1846. Agreement relating to the transfer and mainte- June 14, 1978. 9 Stat. 869; TS 120; 12 Bevans 95. nance of radio range and SCS 51 equipment. 30 UST 1369; TIAS 9256; 1153 UNTS 49. Exchange of notes at London May 8 and July Declaration adopting maps of boundary pre- 31, 1946; entered into force July 31, 1946. Memorandum of agreement concerning the pared by the Joint Commission of the North- west Boundary for surveying and marking the 61 Stat. 4008; TIAS 1766; 12 Bevans 795; 42 provision of equipment and services for the de- boundaries between the United States and Brit- UNTS 199. velopment of civil aeronautics. Signed at Washington and London June 29 and July 20, ish possessions on the forty-ninth parallel of 1982; entered into force July 20, 1982. north latitude, under the first article of the trea- Agreement concerning the opening of certain TIAS 10874. ty of June 15, 1846 between the United States military air bases in the Caribbean area and and the United Kingdom. Signed at Washing- Bermuda to use by civil aircraft and exchange Amendment and extension: ton February 24, 1870; entered into force Feb- of notes. Signed at Washington February 24, September 12 and October 22, 1984 (TIAS ruary 24, 1870. 1948; entered into force February 24, 1948. 11405). TS 129; 12 Bevans 157. 62 Stat. 1860; TIAS 1717; 12 Bevans 850; 73 March 25 and April 15, 1986 (TIAS 11405). UNTS 143. Protocol of a conference respecting the north- Agreement concerning reciprocal recognition west water boundary. Signed at Washington Agreement relating to the designation by the of airline fitness and citizenship determina- March 10, 1873; entered into force March 10, United States military authorities of an appro- tions. Exchange of notes at Washington May 1873. priate area within the boundaries of Kindley 25, 1989; entered into force May 25, 1989. 18 Stat. (Pt. 2, Public Treaties) 369; TS 135; Air Force Base in Bermuda for civil airport fa- TIAS 11675. 12 Bevans 190. cilities. Exchange of notes at Washington March 23 and April 25, 1951; entered into Agreement concerning settlement of the Convention providing for the settlement of force April 25, 1951. Heathrow Arbitration and the UK Arbitration questions between the United States and the 2 UST 1311; TIAS 2282; 99 UNTS 97. and amending the air transport agreement of United Kingdom with respect to the boundary 304 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED KINGDOM lands, with annex. Signed at London Novem- entered into force January 23, 1947; operative ber 5, 1993; entered into force June 1, 1995. June 6, 1944. (Cont’d) TIAS 61 Stat. 2876; TIAS 1622; 12 Bevans 805; 15 UNTS 281. Treaty on the delimitation in the Caribbean of a maritime boundary relating to the U.S. Vir- Agreement relating to the interpretation of line between the territory of Alaska and the gin Islands and Anguilla. Signed at London paragraph 6 of the agreement on settlement of British possessions in North America.2 Signed November 5, 1993; entered into force June 1, intergovernmental claims of March 27, 1946 at Washington January 24, 1903; entered into 1995. (60 Stat. 1534; TIAS 1509). Exchange of notes force March 3, 1903. TIAS at Washington February 19 and 28, 1947; en- 32 Stat. 1961; TS 419; 12 Bevans 263. tered into force February 28, 1947. NOTES: 61 Stat. 3012; TIAS 1635; 12 Bevans 812; 89 Acceptance of the report of the commissioners UNTS 368. to complete the award under the convention of 1 Article X terminated June 24, 1935, upon entry into force of extradition convention January 24, 1903 respecting the boundary line Agreement relating to indemnities on ammuni- between Alaska and the British North Amer- signed December 22, 1931 (47 Stat. 2122; TS 849). tion shipments in the United Kingdom or in ican possessions. Exchange of notes at Wash- British ships traveling to or from the United ington March 25, 1905; entered into force 2 Obsolete except for first paragraph of arti- cle VI. Kingdom. Exchange of notes at London Octo- March 25, 1905. ber 27, 1966; entered into force October 27, TS 476; 12 Bevans 269. 3 Obsolete except for article II. 4 Paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of article V termi- 1966. 17 UST 2186; TIAS 6154; 597 UNTS 265. Convention providing for the surveying and nated October 10, 1950 upon the entry into marking out upon the ground of the 141 de- force of the treaty relating to uses of waters on gree of west longitude where said meridian the Niagara River (see under CANADA— forms the boundary line between Alaska and BOUNDARY WATERS). COMMERCE the British possessions in North America.3

Signed at Washington April 21, 1906; entered 1 into force August 16, 1906. Convention to regulate commerce. Signed at 34 Stat. 2948; TS 452; 12 Bevans 276. CANAL RIGHTS London July 3, 1815; entered into force July 3, 1815. 8 Stat. 228; TS 110; 12 Bevans 49. Agreement concerning the administration and Treaty to facilitate the construction of a ship lease of certain islands off the coast of Borneo canal. Signed at Washington November 18, by the British North Borneo Company. Ex- Convention continuing in force indefinitely the 1901; entered into force February 21, 1902. convention of July 3, 1815. Signed at London change of notes at Intervale, New Hampshire, 32 Stat. 1903; TS 401; 12 Bevans 258. July 3 and at Washington July 10, 1907; en- August 6, 1827; entered into force April 2, tered into force July 10, 1907. 1828. 47 Stat. 2207; TS 856; 12 Bevans 287; 137 8 Stat. 361; TS 117; 12 Bevans 76. UNTS 314. CLAIMS NOTE: 1 Treaty concerning the Canadian international Article IV superseded from September 7, Arrangement for the disposal of certain pecu- boundary. Signed at Washington April 11, 1952 by consular convention of June 6, 1951 niary claims arising out of . Ex- 1908; entered into force June 4, 1908. (3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494), including territories change of notes at Washington May 19, 1927; 35 Stat. 2003; TS 497; 12 Bevans 297. to which consular convention applies. entered into force May 19, 1927. Treaty relating to boundary waters and ques- TS 756; 12 Bevans 462; 64 LNTS 101. tions arising along the boundary between the United States and Canada.4 Signed at Wash- Agreement relating to certain problems of ma- CONSULS ington January 11, 1909; entered into force rine transportation and litigation, and exchange May 5, 1910. of notes. Signed at London December 4, 1942; Consular convention and protocol of signa- 36 Stat. 2448; TS 548; 12 Bevans 319. entered into force December 4, 1942. ture.1 Signed at Washington June 6, 1951; en- 56 Stat. 1780; EAS 282; 12 Bevans 631; 205 tered into force September 7, 1952. Treaty concerning the boundary line in Passa- LNTS 33. 3 UST 3426; TIAS 2494; 165 UNTS 121. maquoddy Bay. Signed at Washington May 21, 1910; entered into force August 20, 1910. Amendments: NOTE: 36 Stat. 2477; TS 551; 12 Bevans 341. March 25 and May 7, 1946 (60 Stat. 1958; 1 Applicable to all territories over which the TIAS 1558; 12 Bevans 792; 6 UNTS 285). United States has jurisdiction or international Treaty in regard to the boundary between the June 17 and 27, 1947 (61 Stat. 3014; TIAS responsibility and to all British territories. United States and Canada. Signed at Washing- 1636; 12 Bevans 818; 16 UNTS 360). ton February 24, 1925; entered into force July 17, 1925. Agreement relating to claims for damages re- 44 Stat. 2102; TS 720; 6 Bevans 7; 43 LNTS sulting from acts of armed forces personnel. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 239. Exchange of notes at London February 29 and March 28, 1944; entered into force March 28, Convention delimiting the boundary between 1944. the Philippine Archipelago and the State of 61 Stat. 2728; TIAS 1602; 12 Bevans 660; 15 CUSTOMS North Borneo, and exchanges of notes dated UNTS 413. January 2, 1930 and July 6, 1932. Signed at Declaration exempting commercial travelers’ Washington January 2, 1930; entered into force Amendment: samples from customs inspection. Signed at December 13, 1932. March 27, 1946 (60 Stat. 1525; TIAS 1509; 12 Washington December 3 and 8, 1910; entered 47 Stat. 2198; TS 856; 12 Bevans 473; 137 Bevans 745; 4 UNTS 2). into force January 1, 1911. LNTS 297. TS 552; 12 Bevans 348. Agreement relating to mutual forbearance in Treaty on the delimitation in the Caribbean of claims resulting from acts of armed forces or Agreement relating to the prevention of abuses a maritime boundary relating to Puerto Rico/ civilian personnel. Exchange of notes at Wash- of customs privileges at certain leased naval U.S. Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Is- ington October 23, 1946 and January 23, 1947; and air bases. Exchange of notes at Washing- TREATIES IN FORCE 305

UNITED KINGDOM December 6, 1956 and January 4, 1957 (8 Agreement relating to rights of the United UST 1; TIAS 3727; 266 UNTS 396). Kingdom in connection with the use of ocean- (Cont’d) April 1, 1957 (8 UST 493; TIAS 3803; 288 ographic research stations and parts of the UNTS 364). Long Range Proving Ground.4 Exchange of notes at Port-of-Spain February 10, 1961; en- Agreement concerning the extension of the Ba- tered into force February 10, 1961. ton January 18 and February 21, 1946; entered hamas Long Range Proving Ground by the es- 12 UST 442; TIAS 4735; 409 UNTS 129. into force February 21, 1946. tablishment of additional sites in Ascension Is- 61 Stat. 2637; TIAS 1592; 12 Bevans 739; 6 land. Signed at Washington June 25, 1956; en- Agreement on the setting up of a missile de- UNTS 137. tered into force June 25, 1956. fense alarm system station in the United King- 7 UST 1999; TIAS 3603; 249 UNTS 91. dom, with memorandum. Exchange of notes at Understanding relating to the importation in London July 18, 1961; entered into force July bulk, free from customs duties, of certain arti- Amendment: 18, 1961. cles for the use of the diplomatic staff of July 17, 1967 (18 UST 1657; TIAS 6308; 619 12 UST 1058; TIAS 4809; 404 UNTS 227. United States embassy and consular officers UNTS 330). and other employees on duty in the United Agreement relating to a weapons production Kingdom. Exchange of notes at Washington Agreement on administrative matters connected program. Exchange of notes at London June February 16, 1949; entered into force February with the agreement of June 25, 1956 for the 29, 1962; entered into force June 29, 1962. 16, 1949. extension of Long Range Proving 13 UST 1318; TIAS 5087; 449 UNTS 286. 12 Bevans 928. Ground by the establishment of additional sites in Ascension Island. Exchange of notes at Agreement relating to the use of the airfield at Washington August 24 and 25, 1959; entered Widewake in Ascension Island by aircraft of the Royal Air Force. Exchange of notes at DEFENSE (See also MUTUAL into force August 25, 1959. 10 UST 1453; TIAS 4296; 351 UNTS 438. Washington August 29, 1962; entered into SECURITY) force August 29, 1962. Agreement relating to the disposition of equip- 13 UST 1917; TIAS 5148; 449 UNTS 177. Arrangement relating to naval and air bases. ment and material furnished by the United Polaris sales agreement. Signed at Washington Exchange of notes at Washington September 2, States under the mutual defense assistance pro- April 6, 1963; entered into force April 6, 1963. 1940; entered into force September 2, 1940. gram and found surplus to the needs of the 14 UST 321; TIAS 5313; 474 UNTS 49. 54 Stat. 2405; EAS 181; 12 Bevans 551; 203 armed forces of the United Kingdom. Ex- LNTS 201. change of notes at London May 10 and 13, Agreement extending the Polaris sales agree- 1957; entered into force May 13, 1957. ment of April 6, 1963 (TIAS 5313) to cover Protocol concerning the defense of Newfound- 8 UST 835; TIAS 3843; 291 UNTS 300. the sale of Trident II weapon system. Ex- land. Signed at London March 27, 1941; en- change of notes at Washington October 19, tered into force March 27, 1941. Amendments: 1982; entered into force October 19, 1982. 55 Stat. 1599; EAS 235; 12 Bevans 560; 204 December 17 and 30, 1958 (9 UST 1547; TIAS 10549. LNTS 70. TIAS 4156; 340 UNTS 342). November 7 and 10, 1961 (12 UST 2947; Agreement for the establishment of an Atlantic Agreement regarding leased naval and air TIAS 4895; 431 UNTS 288). Undersea Test and Evaluation Center in the 1 bases, and exchanges of notes. Signed at Lon- August 28, 1963 (14 UST 1178; TIAS 5413; Bahama Islands, with agreed minutes.3 Signed don March 27, 1941; entered into force March 486 UNTS 398). at Washington October 11, 1963; entered into 27, 1941. force October 11, 1963. 55 Stat. 1560; EAS 235; 12 Bevans 560; 204 Agreement for the establishment of oceano- 14 UST 1431; TIAS 5441; 483 UNTS 3. LNTS 15. graphic research stations in the Bahama Is- 3 lands. Signed at Washington November 1, Memorandum of arrangement between the Amendments: 1957; entered into force November 1, 1957. United States, Australia, and the United King- July 19 and August 1, 1950 (1 UST 585; TIAS 8 UST 1741; TIAS 3927; 299 UNTS 167. dom to cover re-entry experiments in Australia 2105; 88 UNTS 273). (Project Sparta). Signed at Canberra March 30, December 5 and 6, 1978 (30 UST 2683; TIAS Amendment: 1966; entered into force March 30, 1966. 9359; 1179 UNTS 385). May 12, 1960 3 (11 UST 1405; TIAS 4479; 17 UST 350; TIAS 5984; 593 UNTS 261. March 7, 1985. 372 UNTS 364). Agreement concerning the availability of cer- Mutual defense assistance agreement.2 Signed Agreement relating to the supply by the United tain Indian Ocean Islands for the defense pur- at Washington January 27, 1950; entered into States to the United Kingdom of intermediate poses of both governments.5 Exchange of notes force January 27, 1950. range ballistic missiles, with memorandum. at London December 30, 1966; entered into 1 UST 126; TIAS 2017; 80 UNTS 261. Exchange of notes at Washington February 22, force December 30, 1966. 1958; entered into force February 22, 1958. 18 UST 28; TIAS 6196; 603 UNTS 273. Agreement concerning a long-range proving 9 UST 195; TIAS 3990; 307 UNTS 207. ground for guided missiles to be known as Amendments: ‘‘The Bahamas Long Range Proving Ground’’, Agreement relating to the establishment and June 22 and 25, 1976 (27 UST 3448; TIAS and exchanges of note.3 Signed at Washington operation of a ballistic missile early warning 8376). July 21, 1950; entered into force July 21, station at Fylingdales Moor, with memoran- November 16, 1987 (1576 UNTS 179). 1950. dum. Exchange of notes at London February 1 UST 545; TIAS 2099; 97 UNTS 193. 15, 1960; entered into force February 15, 1960. Agreement for the construction, by Bermuda, 11 UST 156; TIAS 4425; 371 UNTS 45. of the proposed road through the United States Amendment: Naval Air Station, Bermuda, with maps and re- July 17, 1967 (18 UST 1657; TIAS 6308; 619 Amendment: lated notes. Exchange of notes at London Janu- UNTS 330). June 18, 1979 (30 UST 6045; TIAS 9536). ary 28, 1971; entered into force January 28, 1971. Related agreements: Agreement concerning the establishment in the 22 UST 223; TIAS 7054; 792 UNTS 89. February 24 and March 2, 1953 (4 UST 429; Bahama Islands of a long range aid to naviga- TIAS 2789; 172 UNTS 257). tion station.3 Signed at Washington June 24, Agreement relating to the transfer of certain July 11 and 22, 1955 (6 UST 3783; TIAS 1960; entered into force June 24, 1960. real estate on Eleuthera Island to the United 3379; 218 UNTS 384). 11 UST 1587; TIAS 4502; 377 UNTS 63. States Navy with annexes.3 Exchange of notes 306 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED KINGDOM Agreement concerning United States defense Caicos Islands. Exchange of notes at Washing- areas in the Turks and Caicos Islands, with ton December 18, 1984; entered into force De- (Cont’d) annex, memorandum of understanding and cember 18, 1984. aide-memoire. Signed at Washington Decem- TIAS 11139. ber 12, 1979; entered into force December 12, 1979; effective January 1, 1979. Agreement relating to sharing facility construc- at Nassau August 9, 1971 and February 17, 32 UST 429; TIAS 9710. tion costs on Ascension Island, with memo- 1972; entered into force February 17, 1972. randa of agreement. Exchange of notes at Lon- 23 UST 155; TIAS 7286. Agreement concerning the turnover of the air- don March 25, 1985; entered into force March field at Grand Turk Auxiliary Air Base to the 25, 1985. Understanding relating to the use by Bahamian Government of the Turks and Caicos Islands TIAS 12383; 1443 UNTS 25. organizations of certain land at the United and its use by the United States Government. States Navy Base, Georgetown, Great Exuma Exchange of notes at Washington December Memorandum of understanding concerning the Island, with map and schedule.3 Exchange of 12, 1979; entered into force December 12, exchange of medical cadets between the Brit- notes at Nassau June 19, September 12 and 1979. ish Army Medical Services and the Uniformed November 2, 1972; entered into force Novem- 32 UST 455; TIAS 9711. Services University of the Health Sciences. ber 2, 1972. Signed at Washington and London March 25 23 UST 3688; TIAS 7514. Memorandum of agreement on the exchange of and June 21, 1985; entered into force June 21, personnel between the United States Coast 1985. Agreement relating to the lease of certain land Guard and the Royal Navy. Signed at Wash- TIAS 11109. to the United States Navy on the Island of ington August 29, 1980; entered into force Au- Anegada in the British Virgin Islands for use gust 29, 1980. Memorandum of understanding concerning the as a drone launching facility. Exchange of 32 UST 2403; TIAS 9849; 1267 UNTS 187. exchange of medical cadets between the Royal notes at Washington February 1, 1973; entered Navy and the Uniformed Services University into force February 1, 1973. Memorandum of understanding concerning ter- of the Health Sciences. Signed at Washington 24 UST 482; TIAS 7567. restrial radio site sharing, with annexes. Signed and London March 25 and October 7, 1985; at Mildenhall and London August 19 and Sep- entered into force October 7, 1985. Agreement relating to the expanded use of As- tember 8, 1981; entered into force September TIAS 11225. cension Island. Exchange of notes at London 8, 1981. 33 UST 3767; TIAS 10260; 1541 UNTS 157. Memorandum of understanding relating to the March 30, 1973; entered into force March 30, principles governing cooperation in research 1973. Memorandum of understanding regarding sup- and development, production and procurement 24 UST 918; TIAS 7602. port to the Royal Air Force detachment at of defense equipment, with annex. Signed at Hickam Air Force Base. Signed at Honolulu London and Washington December 18 and 30, Arrangement relating to the status of United April 21, 1981; entered into force April 21, 1985; entered into force December 30, 1985. States forces engaged in clearance of the Suez 1981. TIAS 11235. Canal which are using British Sovereign Base 33 UST 998; TIAS 10084; 1285 UNTS 97. areas in . Exchange of notes at London Memorandum of understanding for procure- June 24 and July 4, 1974; entered into force Memorandum of understanding concerning the ment of the RN ship-launched harpoon weapon July 4, 1974. shared use of communications facilities in the system. Signed at London October 17, 1986; 25 UST 2399; TIAS 7917. northern Federal Republic of Germany, with entered into force October 17, 1986. annexes. Signed May 11 and June 2, 1981; en- TIAS 11381. Agreement concerning a United States naval tered into force June 2, 1981. support facility on Diego Garcia, British Indian 33 UST 2025; TIAS 10165; 1529 UNTS 415. Amendment: Ocean Territory, with plan, related notes, and June 24 and July 9, 1996. supplementary arrangement. Exchange of notes Memorandum of understanding on the ex- at London February 25, 1976; entered into change of personnel between the U.S. Coast Memorandum of understanding for the pro- force February 25, 1976. Guard and the Royal Air Force. Signed at curement of an airborne early warning system 27 UST 315; TIAS 8230; 1018 UNTS 372. Washington November 14 and 16, 1983; en- for the Royal Air Force, with related letter. tered into force November 16, 1983. Signed at Washington February 25, 1987; en- Related agreement: TIAS 10908. tered into force February 25, 1987. December 13, 1982 (TIAS 10616). TIAS 11281. Agreement regarding arrangements for contin- Memorandum of understanding concerning the ued United Kingdom access to and use of the Memorandum of understanding on the status of transfer of technical data relating to the JT- Atlantic Undersea Test and Evaluation Centre certain persons working for United States de- 10D jet engine collaboration agreement to third (AUTEC) facility in The Bahamas. Exchange fense contractors in the United Kingdom, with countries. Signed at Washington December 30, of notes at Washington April 5, 1984; entered annex. Signed at Washington July 7, 1987; en- tered into force July 7, 1987; effective for tax 1976; entered into force December 30, 1976. into force April 5, 1984. TIAS 11059. years beginning on or after April 6, 1987. 27 UST 4385; TIAS 8459; 1068 UNTS 437. TIAS 11537. Memorandum of understanding concerning the Letter of agreement concerning narrative provision of mutual logistic support, supplies Master information exchange arrangement, record telecommunication interface ar- and services, with annexes. Signed at with annex. Signed at London September 6, rangements, with appendices. Signed at Wash- Vaihingen (Germany) and London October 5 1988; entered into force September 6, 1988. ington and London September 2 and 21, 1977; and 11, 1984; entered into force October 11, TIAS 11640. entered into force September 21, 1977. 1984. TIAS 12252. TIAS 11137. Memorandum of understanding on the ex- change of sub units. Signed at Washington Oc- Agreement amending and supplementing the Amendments: tober 5, 1988; entered into force October 5, leased bases agreement of March 27, 1941, June 29 and August 9, 1990 (TIAS 12198). 1988. with regard to lands and facilities in Bermuda. March 12 and April 2, 1991 (TIAS 12198). TIAS 11630. Exchange of notes at Washington December 5 March 15 and 18, 1996. and 6, 1978; entered into force December 6, Memorandum of understanding on mutual 1978. Agreement concerning certain communications communications support. Signed at Washing- 30 UST 2683; TIAS 9359. facilities in the defense areas in the Turks and ton November 22 and 28, 1988; entered into TREATIES IN FORCE 307

UNITED KINGDOM Agreement concerning defense cooperation ar- led Implementation Force (IFOR). Exchange of rangements. Exchange of notes at Washington notes at Brussels December 18 and 19, 1995; (Cont’d) May 27, 1993; entered into force May 27, entered into force December 19, 1995. 1993. TIAS TIAS 12237; 1792 UNTS 145. Agreement amending and extending the memo- force November 28, 1988; effective November Memorandum of agreement concerning the ex- 17, 1987. randum of understanding of November 5, 1985 change of military personnel. Signed at concerning ocean surveillance information sys- TIAS 11631. MacDill A.F.B. and London September 27 and tem. Signed at Washington and London Feb- October 6, 1993; entered into force October 6, ruary 21 and March 15, 1996; entered into Memorandum of understanding concerning a 1993. force March 15, 1996; effective November 5, cooperative research project in imaging of the NP 1995. ocean using radar, with annexes. Signed at Ar- TIAS lington and London April 26 and May 5, 1989; Memorandum of understanding for the devel- entered into force May 5, 1989. opment testing, qualification testing and un- Memorandum of understanding for the cooper- TIAS 12239. constrained enclosure development for the ative development of technology upgrades to intercooled recuperated (ICR) gas turbine en- the AN/MSR-3(V) TACJAM–A Electronic Memorandum of understanding concerning the gine, with annex. Signed at Washington June Support (ES) Subsystem (Catalyst), with an- exchange of reserve officers. Signed at Wash- 21, 1994; entered into force June 21, 1994. nexes. Signed at Washington and London July ington September 11, 1989; entered into force TIAS 12257. September 11, 1989. 26 and August 15, 1996; entered into force August 15, 1996. TIAS 11698. Amendment and extension: March 6 and 11, 1997. TIAS Memorandum of understanding concerning co- operation in the development of a satellite Memorandum of understanding concerning the Memorandum of understanding concerning the communications modulator/demodulator and cooperative outboard logistics update project framework for advanced concept technology associated equipment resistant to electronic (AN/SSQ–108–V()). Signed at London and demonstration (ACTD) cooperation, with countermeasures and nuclear effects (Universal Washington June 7 and July 1, 1994; entered annex. Signed at Washington and London Au- Modem), with annexes. Signed at Washington into force July 1, 1994. gust 12 and 16, 1996; entered into force Au- and London October 25 and December 8, TIAS 12258. gust 16, 1996. 1989; entered into force December 8, 1989. TIAS TIAS Memorandum of understanding for the com- mon affordable lightweight fighter, with an- Memorandum of understanding relating to in- Memorandum of understanding concerning the nexes. Signed at London and Washington Au- formation exchange on short range air-to-air establishment of a radar site in the Cayman Is- gust 5 and 9, 1994; entered into force August missile technologies and systems. Signed at lands as part of the Caribbean Basin Radar 9, 1994. Washington and Bristol September 16 and 30, Network (CBRN). Signed at Washington Feb- TIAS 12251. 1996; entered into force September 30, 1996. ruary 26, 1990; entered into force February 26, TIAS 1990. Memorandum of understanding concerning the TIAS 12240. exchange of scientists and engineers, with an- Memorandum of understanding for cooperation nexes. Signed at Washington and London July in the development of combined arms tactical Memorandum of understanding concerning 27 and August 18, 1994; entered into force training equipment. Signed at Alexandria and measures to be taken for the transfer, security August 18, 1994. Abbey Wood December 6, 1996; entered into NP and safeguarding of classified technical infor- force December 6, 1996. mation, software and equipment to the Min- TIAS Memorandum of understanding concerning istry of Defence to enable industry to establish technology research and development projects, a North Sea ACMI range. Signed at Washing- Memorandum of understanding on the ex- with annex. Signed at Washington November ton March 6, 1990; entered into force March change of units between the United States Air 18, 1994; entered into force November 18, 6, 1990. Force and the Royal Air Force of the United 1994. TIAS 12248. Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ire- TIAS 12250. land, with appendix. Signed at Washington and Memorandum of understanding concerning the High Wycombe July 17 and August 6, 1997; Memorandum of understanding concerning ex- entered into force August 6, 1997. provision, trial and operation of a relocatable change of research and development informa- NP over the horizon radar (ROTHR) in the United tion, with appendix. Signed at Washington No- Kingdom, with annex. Signed at Washington vember 18, 1994; entered into force November April 20, 1990; entered into force April 20, 18, 1994. Memorandum of understanding concerning the 1990. TIAS 12249. Trimaran Demonstrator Project, with annexes. TIAS 12235. Signed at Abbey Wood and Pyestock Septem- Agreement amending the agreement of No- ber 2 and 3, 1997; entered into force Septem- Memorandum of understanding concerning the vember 29, 1973, as amended, to establish, op- ber 3, 1997. measures to be taken for the transfer to, and erate and maintain line of communications and TIAS security and safeguarding of MK IV radar in- ancillary facilities in the United Kingdom for strumentation system technical information, use under emergency conditions for logistic Memorandum of understanding concerning co- software and equipment in the United King- support of United States Armed Forces sta- operation in the development, production and dom. Signed at Washington February 6, 1991; tioned in the European Command area in fur- follow on support of an Armored Scout and entered into force February 6, 1991. therance of the objectives of the North Atlantic Reconnaissance Vehicle (ASRV) system, with TIAS 11834. Treaty. Exchange of notes at London Novem- annexes. Signed at Washington and Bristol ber 20 and December 7, 1995; entered into February 26 and July 7, 1998; entered into Memorandum of understanding concerning the force December 7, 1995. force July 7, 1998. establishment of a portable radar tracking sta- TIAS TIAS tion in the Cayman Islands. Signed at Wash- ington July 1, 1992; entered into force July 1, Agreement regarding U.S. approval for retrans- Memorandum of understanding for the produc- 1992. fer of U.S. defense articles and services to tion of the Universal Modem System (UMS), TIAS 12241. NATO for purposes of supporting the NATO– with annexes. Signed at Bristol and Ft. Mon- 308 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED KINGDOM dom are responsible.3 Signed at London July Signed at Washington June 2, 1986; entered 13, 1951; entered into force July 13, 1951. into force June 2, 1986. (Cont’d) 2 UST 1307; TIAS 2281; 105 UNTS 71. TIAS 11364.

Agreement relating to the use of the counter- part aid funds alloted to the United Kingdom 4 mouth January 19 and 29, 1999; entered into under section 115 (k) of the Economic Co- EXTRADITION force January 29, 1999. operation Act, as amended. Exchange of notes TIAS at London February 25, 1953; entered into Extradition treaty, with protocol of signature force February 25, 1953. Memorandum of understanding for the Joint 1 4 UST 1532; TIAS 2816; and exchange of notes. Signed at London Anti-Armor Weapon System (JAAWS) Project. June 8, 1972; entered into force January 21, Signed at Quantico and Abbey Wood Septem- NOTES: 1977. ber 20 and October 1, 1999; entered into force 1 Applicable to Channel Is., Falkland Is., 28 UST 227; TIAS 8468; 1049 UNTS 167. October 1, 1999. Western Pacific High Commission territories, TIAS Gibraltar, British Virgin Is., Hong Kong, Isle Supplementary treaty to the extradition treaty of Man, St. Helena and Dependencies. of June 8, 1972, with annex. Signed at Wash- NOTES: 2 Applicable, with the exception of article ington June 25, 1985; entered into force De- 1 See also agreement of December 5 and 6, IV, to Turks and Caicos Is. and Cayman Is., cember 23, 1986.2 1978 (TIAS 9359). For use of bases by civil Montserrat, and Anguilla. TIAS 12050; 1556 UNTS 369. aircraft, see agreements of February 24, 1948 3 (TIAS 1717); March 23 and April 25, 1951 Applicable to British Virgin Is., (TIAS 2282); and July 11 and 22, 1955 (TIAS Montserrat, Anguilla, Turks and Caicos Is. and NOTES: Cayman Is. 1 Applicable to all U.S. territories; Channel 3379) under AVIATION. 4 2 Article IV is applicable to Falkland Is., Including Isle of Man. Is., Isle of Man, Bermuda, British Indian Gibraltar, Hong Kong, Leeward Is., St. Helena Ocean Territory, British Virgin Is., Cayman Is., and Western Pacific Dependencies. Falkland Is. and Dependencies, Gibraltar, Hong 3 See agreement of July 10 and 20, 1973 Kong, Montserrat, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie (TIAS 7688) between the United States and EDUCATION and Oeno Is., Anguilla, St. Helena and De- the Bahamas, under BAHAMAS—DEFENSE. pendencies, Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri 4 This agreement relates to an agreement of Agreement for financing certain educational and Dhekelia in the Island of Cyprus, Turks the same date between the United States and and cultural exchange programs.1 Signed at and Caicos Is. the short-lived Federation of the West Indies London May 10, 1965; entered into force May 2 With amendments. (12 UST 408; TIAS 4734). 10, 1965. 5 See also agreement of February 25, 1976 16 UST 758; TIAS 5806; 545 UNTS 181. concerning Diego Garcia, as amended (TIAS 8230, 10616). Amendments: FINANCE 1 February 16, 1967 (18 UST 297; TIAS 6232; 605 UNTS 394). June 30, 1971 (22 UST 1629; TIAS 7190). Debt funding agreement. Signed at Washington DRUGS (See also NARCOTIC June 18, 1923; operative December 15, 1922. Treasury Department print; 12 Bevans 397. DRUGS) NOTE: 1 Applicable to Bermuda, British Virgin Is., Falkland Is., Gibraltar, Hong Kong, Agreement modifying the debt funding agree- Agreement relating to the synthesis of penicil- Montserrat, Anguilla, St. Helena. ment of June 18, 1923. Signed at Washington lin. Exchange of notes at Washington January June 4, 1932; operative July 1, 1931. 25, 1946; entered into force January 25, 1946; Treasury Department print; 12 Bevans 491. operative December 1, 1943. 60 Stat. 1485; TIAS 1506; 12 Bevans 713; 3 EMPLOYMENT Financial agreement. Signed at Washington UNTS 209. December 6, 1945; entered into force July 15, Arrangement relating to the employment 1946. of dependents of official government employ- 60 Stat. 1841; TIAS 1545; 12 Bevans 703; 126 ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ees. Exchange of notes at Washington January UNTS 13. 14 and 15, 1981; entered into force January COOPERATION 15, 1981. Amendment: 32 UST 4581; TIAS 9971; 1267 UNTS 209. March 6, 1957 (8 UST 2443; TIAS 3962; 303 Economic cooperation agreement.12 Signed at UNTS 332). London July 6, 1948; entered into force July 6, 1948. Agreement concerning arrangements for the es- 62 Stat. 2596; TIAS 1795; 12 Bevans 874; 22 ENERGY tablishment of revolving loan funds in Uganda UNTS 263. protectorate and Tanganyika with counterpart Memorandum of understanding on collabora- funds. Exchange of letters at London June 24, Amendments: tion in energy research and development. 1953; entered into force June 24, 1953. January 3, 1950 (1 UST 184; TIAS 2036; 86 Signed at Washington June 11, 1990; entered 5 UST 160; TIAS 2909; 224 UNTS 141. UNTS 304). into force June 11, 1990. May 25, 1951 (2 UST 1292; TIAS 2277; 99 TIAS 12415. UNTS 308). Agreement on behalf of the Turks and Caicos February 25, 1953 (4 UST 1528; TIAS 2815; Islands relating to investment guaranties. 172 UNTS 332). Signed at Washington April 20, 1999; entered into force April 20, 1999. June 26 and August 20, 1959 (11 UST 2680; ENVIRONMENTAL TIAS 4664; 405 UNTS 288). TIAS COOPERATION Agreement for technical cooperation in respect NOTE: of the territories for the international relations Memorandum of understanding concerning co- 1 See also international fund for Ireland of which the Government of the United King- operation in the field of environmental affairs. under FINANCE in multilateral section. TREATIES IN FORCE 309

UNITED KINGDOM Extension: February 23, 1942; entered into force February February 26, 1991 (1670 UNTS 364). 23, 1942. (Cont’d) 56 Stat. 1433; EAS 241; 12 Bevans 603. Agreement concerning the investigation of drug trafficking offences and the seizure and Agreement relating to principles applying to FISHERIES forfeiture of proceeds and instrumentalities of the provision of aid to the armed forces of the drug trafficking, with attachment and exchange United States. Exchange of notes at Washing- of notes. Signed at London February 9, 1988; ton September 3, 1942; entered into force Sep- Agreement adopting, with certain modifica- entered into force April 11, 1989. tember 3, 1942. tions, the rules and method of procedure rec- TIAS 11649. 56 Stat. 1605; EAS 270; 12 Bevans 617. ommended in the award of September 7, 1910, of the North Atlantic Coast Fisheries Arbitra- Amendment and extensions: tion. Signed at Washington July 20, 1912; en- January 6, 1994 (1863 UNTS 428). tered into force November 15, 1912. 37 Stat. 1634; TS 572; 12 Bevans 357. June 19 and July 26, 1996. LEND-LEASE SETTLEMENT

Reciprocal fisheries agreement, with agreed Agreement extending the application of the Joint statement regarding settlement for lend- minute. Signed at London March 27, 1979; en- treaty of July 3, 1986, concerning the Cayman lease, reciprocal aid, surplus war property, and tered into force March 10, 1983. Islands relating to mutual legal assistance in claims. Dated at Washington December 6, TIAS 10545. criminal matters to Anguilla, the British Virgin 1945. Islands and the Turks and Caicos Islands. Ex- 60 Stat. 1525; TIAS 1509; 12 Bevans 700; 4 change of notes at Washington November 9, UNTS 2. 1990; entered into force November 9, 1990. JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE TIAS 11765. Memorandum pursuant to joint statement of December 6, 1945, regarding settlement for Agreement concerning the Cayman Islands and Agreement extending application of the treaty lend-lease, reciprocal aid, surplus war property, of July 3, 1986, concerning the Cayman Is- narcotics activities. Exchange of letters at Lon- and claims, with agreements annexed thereto. lands relating to mutual legal assistance in don July 26, 1984; entered into force August Signed at Washington March 27, 1946; entered criminal matters to Montserrat. Exchange of 29, 1984. into force March 27, 1946. TIAS notes at Washington April 26, 1991; entered into force April 26, 1991. 12 Bevans 745. Extension: TIAS 12429; 1670 UNTS 375. Agreement relating to settlement of the lend- February 27, 1990. Agreement for mutual assistance in administra- lease interest in future sales of surplus stores Treaty concerning the Cayman Islands relating tion of justice in connection with the Bank of in the Middle East. Signed at London January to mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, Credit and Commerce International. Signed at 7, 1948; entered into force January 7, 1948; with attachments, protocol and exchange of London and Washington November 15 and operative July 15, 1947. notes. Signed at Grand Cayman July 3, 1986; December 4, 1991; entered into force Decem- 62 Stat. 1836; TIAS 1698; 12 Bevans 843; 89 entered into force March 19, 1990. ber 4, 1991. UNTS 372. TIAS TIAS Agreement relating to the settlement of the in- Agreement concerning the Turks and Caicos Agreement extending application of the agree- terests of the Government of the United States Islands and narcotics activities, with annex and ment of February 9, 1988, concerning the in- and the Government of the United Kingdom in forms. Exchange of letters at Washington Sep- vestigation of drug trafficking offences and joint installations in the Middle East. Signed at tember 18, 1986; entered into force October seizure and forfeiture of proceeds and instru- Washington July 12, 1948; entered into force 21, 1986. mentalities of drug trafficking to the Isle of July 12, 1948. TIAS Man. Exchange of notes at London September 62 Stat. 2027; TIAS 1769; 12 Bevans 891; 71 30, 1992; entered into force September 30, UNTS 199. Extension: 1992. October 17, 1990 (1656 UNTS 570). TIAS 12480; 1736 UNTS 424. Agreement relating to settlement of lend-lease and reciprocal aid accounts and intergovern- Agreement concerning Anguilla and narcotics Agreement extending application of the agree- mental claims. Signed at Washington July 12, activities, with annex and forms. Exchange of ment of February 9, 1988, concerning the in- 1948; entered into force July 12, 1948. letters at Washington March 11, 1987; entered vestigation of drug trafficking offences and into force March 27, 1987. 62 Stat. 2034; TIAS 1770; 12 Bevans 897; 71 seizure and forfeiture of proceeds and instru- UNTS 270. TIAS 11686. mentalities of drug trafficking to Gibraltar. Ex- change of notes at London September 30, Amendments: Extension: 1992; entered into force September 30, 1992. September 26, 1990 (1656 UNTS 571). April 28 and 30, 1952 (3 UST 4180; TIAS TIAS 12479; 1736 UNTS 424. 2562; 134 UNTS 366). Agreement concerning the British Virgin Is- April 24 and 25, 1957 (8 UST 771; TIAS Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal lands and narcotics activities, with annex and 3834; 284 UNTS 362). matters, with appendices and related exchange forms. Exchange of letters at London April 14, of notes. Signed at Washington January 6, 1987; entered into force August 12, 1987. 1994; entered into force December 2, 1996. TIAS 11685; 1656 UNTS 3. TIAS MAPPING Extension: August 9, 1990 (1681 UNTS 451). Agreement relating to cooperation in mapping, charting and geodesy. Signed at Feltham and Agreement concerning Montserrat and narcot- LEND-LEASE Washington July 4 and 18, 1985; entered into ics activities, with annex and forms. Exchange force July 18, 1985. of letters at Washington May 14, 1987; entered Preliminary agreement regarding principles ap- into force June 1, 1987. plying to mutual aid in the prosecution of the TIAS 11530. TIAS 11615; 1556 UNTS 23. war against aggression. Signed at Washington 310 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED KINGDOM OCEANOGRAPHY and Washington August 25 and September 9, 1986; entered into force November 26, 1986. TIAS 11390. (Cont’d) Memorandum of understanding on the partici- pation of the United Kingdom in the ocean drilling program as a regular member, with an- METEOROLOGICAL nexes. Signed at Swindon December 7, 1992; entered into force December 7, 1992; effective PROPERTY RESEARCH October 1, 1993. TIAS Arrangement regarding the release of property Agreement providing for a meteorological re- seized under the American and British Trading search program in Barbados. Exchange of With the Enemy Acts. Exchange of notes at notes at Bridgetown January 7 and 15, 1963; London January 4 and February 23, 1927; en- entered into force January 15, 1963. PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF tered into force February 23, 1927. TS 754-A; 12 Bevans 457; 82 LNTS 17. 14 UST 109; TIAS 5276; 466 UNTS 181. DISPUTES

Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at MILITARY CEMETERIES AND Washington September 15, 1914; entered into PROPERTY—REAL AND force November 10, 1914. PERSONAL MONUMENTS 38 Stat. 1853; TS 602; 12 Bevans 370. Convention relating to tenure and disposition Agreement relating to the use of land at of real and personal property.1 Signed at Madingley, near Cambridge, as a United States Washington March 2, 1899; entered into force military cemetery. Exchange of notes at Lon- PATENTS August 7, 1900. don June 21, 1954; entered into force June 21, 31 Stat. 1939; TS 146; 12 Bevans 246. 1954. Agreement to facilitate the interchange of pat- 5 UST 1404; TIAS 3011; 209 UNTS 61. ent and technical information for defense pur- Supplementary convention extending the time poses, and exchange of notes. Signed at Lon- within which notifications may be given of the don January 19, 1953; entered into force Janu- accession of British colonies or foreign posses- ary 19, 1953. sions to the convention of March 2, 1899, re- MUTUAL SECURITY 4 UST 150; TIAS 2773; 161 UNTS 3. lating to the tenure and disposition of real and personal property. Signed at Washington Janu- Agreement relating to the assurances required ary 13, 1902; entered into force April 2, 1902. under the Mutual Security Act of 1951.1 Ex- 32 Stat. 1914; TS 402; 12 Bevans 261. change of notes at London January 8, 1952; PEACE TREATIES entered into force January 8, 1952. Supplementary convention providing for the 3 UST 4665; TIAS 2622; 126 UNTS 307. Definitive treaty of peace.1 Signed at Paris accession of the Dominion of Canada to the September 3, 1783; entered into force May 12, real and personal property convention of NOTE: 1784. March 2, 1899. Signed at Washington October 1 Applicable to Falkland Is., Gibraltar, Hong 8 Stat. 80; TS 104; 12 Bevans 8. 21, 1921; entered into force June 17, 1922. Kong, Leeward Is., St. Helena, Western Pacific 42 Stat. 2147; TS 663; 12 Bevans 390; 12 Is. Treaty of peace and amity. Signed at Ghent LNTS 425. December 24, 1814; entered into force Feb- ruary 17, 1815. Supplementary convention relating to the ten- 8 Stat. 218; TS 109; 12 Bevans 41. ure and disposition of real and personal prop- NARCOTIC DRUGS (See also erty. Signed at Washington May 27, 1936, by JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE) NOTE: the United States, the United Kingdom, Aus- 1 Only article 1 is in force. tralia, and New Zealand; entered into force March 10, 1941. Arrangement for the direct exchange of certain 55 Stat. 1101; TS 964; 5 Bevans 140; 203 information regarding the traffic in narcotic LNTS 367. drugs. Exchange of notes at London December POSTAL MATTERS 23, 1927, and January 4 and 11, 1928; entered NOTE: into force January 11, 1928. 1 Agreement for the exchange of money orders. Applicable to Puerto Rico, Ascension, 12 Bevans 467. Signed at Washington July 4 and at London Bermuda, Falkland Is., Gibraltar, Hong Kong, December 8, 1923; operative August 15, 1920. Leeward Is., St. Helena. Agreement to facilitate the interdiction by the 23 LNTS 93. United States of vessels of the United King- dom suspected of trafficking in drugs. Ex- Agreement for the direct exchange of parcels change of notes at London November 13, by parcel post. Signed at Washington October PUBLICATIONS 1981; entered into force November 13, 1981. 1 and at London October 27, 1924; operative 33 UST 4224; TIAS 10296; 1285 UNTS 197. October 1, 1924. Agreement for the exchange of official publi- 43 Stat. 1854; Post Office Department print. cations. Exchange of notes at Washington July 13 and 30, 1951; entered into force July 30, International express mail agreement, with de- 1951. OCCUPIED TERRITORY tailed regulations. Signed at London and 2 UST 1745; TIAS 2314; 105 UNTS 81. Washington November 6 and December 14, Agreement for the settlement of financial 1978; entered into force February 12, 1979; ef- issues arising from the bizonal fusion agree- fective January 1, 1979. ment of December 2, 1946, as amended. Ex- 30 UST 3357; TIAS 9395; 1180 UNTS 3. SATELLITES change of notes at Washington June 28, 1950; entered into force June 28, 1950. International express mail agreement, with de- Agreement on cooperation in intercontinental 1 UST 540; TIAS 2098; 88 UNTS 412. tailed regulations. Signed at Grand Cayman testing in connection with experimental com- TREATIES IN FORCE 311

UNITED KINGDOM uary 1, 1985, except for Part III which entered NOTES: into force January 1, 1988. 1 See article 28 for the circumstances under (Cont’d) TIAS 11086. which the convention for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal Administrative agreement for implementation evasion with respect to taxes on income of of agreement on social security. Signed at Lon- munications satellites. Exchange of notes at April 16, 1945 (60 Stat. 1377; TIAS 1546) don February 13, 1984; entered into force Jan- would continue to have effect in the United London March 29, 1961; entered into force uary 1, 1985. March 29, 1961. Kingdom. TIAS 11086. 2 12 UST 246; TIAS 4704; 405 UNTS 107. See article 14 for the circumstances under which the convention for the avoidance of Agreement confirming a memorandum of un- double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on the estates of derstanding concerning the furnishing of SPACE RESEARCH launching and associated services by NASA deceased persons of April 16, 1945 (60 Stat. for United Kingdom satellites, with annexes. 1391; TIAS 1547) would continue to have ef- Agreement relating to the establishment of a Exchange of notes at Washington January 17, fect in the United Kingdom. joint program of space research. Exchange of 1973; entered into force January 17, 1973. notes at Washington September 8, 1961; en- 24 UST 228; TIAS 7544; 881 UNTS 3. tered into force September 8, 1961. 12 UST 1223; TIAS 4840; 418 UNTS 53. Memorandum of understanding relating to a TELECOMMUNICATION satellite-aided maritime distress alert system. Signed at Washington July 23, 1981; entered Agreement on distance measuring equipment. into force July 23, 1981. TAXATION Signed at Washington October 13, 1947; en- 33 UST 3303; TIAS 10229. tered into force October 13, 1947. 61 Stat. 3131; TIAS 1652; 12 Bevans 824; 66 Agreement relating to relief from taxation of UNTS 269. United States Government expenditures in the United Kingdom for the common defense ef- SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting fort. Exchange of notes at London March 17 of authorizations to permit licensed amateur and 18, 1952; entered into force March 18, radio operators of either country to operate Memorandum of understanding on cooperation 1952. their stations in the other country.1 Exchange in earth sciences and environmental studies. 3 UST 4158; TIAS 2559; 177 UNTS 33. Signed at Reston and London September 21 of notes at London November 26, 1965; en- and 26, 1979; entered into force September 26, Convention for the avoidance of double tax- tered into force November 26, 1965. 1979. ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with 16 UST 2047; TIAS 5941; 561 UNTS 193. 31 UST 5523; TIAS 9668; 1221 UNTS 231. respect to taxes on income and capital gains.1 Signed at London December 31, 1975; entered Agreement extending to certain territories the Amendment and extensions: into force April 25, 1980. application of the agreement of November 26, February 14 and April 9, 1984. 31 UST 5668; TIAS 9682. 1965 relating to the reciprocal granting of au- April 9 and 23, 1991 (TIAS 11820). thorizations to permit licensed amateur radio Amendments: operators of either country to operate their sta- Agreement concerning the Annex on Intellec- April 13, 1976 (31 UST 5692; TIAS 9682). tions in the other country.1 Exchange of notes tual Property Rights, with attachment. Ex- August 26, 1976 (31 UST 5704; TIAS 9682). at London December 11, 1969; entered into change of notes at Washington November 29, March 31, 1977 (31 UST 5707; TIAS 9682). force December 11, 1969. 1995; entered into force November 29, 1995. March 15, 1979 (31 UST 5709; TIAS 9682). 20 UST 4089; TIAS 6800; 732 UNTS 334. TIAS Convention for the avoidance of double tax- NOTE: ation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with 1 Applicable to all territories, for whose respect to taxes on estates of deceased persons international relations the United States is re- SHIPPING and on gifts.1 Signed at London October 19, sponsible and the following British territories: 1978; entered into force November 11, 1979. Bermuda, British Virgin Is., Cayman Is., Falk- Agreement relating to jurisdiction over vessels 30 UST 7223; TIAS 9580; 1182 UNTS 83. land Is., Gibraltar, Hong Kong, Montserrat, St. utilizing the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port. Ex- Helena, Turks and Caicos Is. change of notes at Washington May 14 and 25, Convention (on behalf of the Government of 1979; entered into force May 25, 1979. Bermuda) relating to the taxation of insurance 30 UST 5926; TIAS 9525; 1162 UNTS 351. enterprises and mutual assistance in tax mat- ters, with exchange of notes. Signed at Wash- TRACKING STATIONS ington July 11, 1986; entered into force De- cember 2, 1988. Agreement providing for the establishment and TIAS 11676. SMUGGLING operation of a space vehicle tracking and com- munication station in Bermuda. Exchange of Agreement (on behalf of the Government of notes at Washington March 15, 1961; entered Convention for the prevention of smuggling of Bermuda) for the exchange of information with into force March 15, 1961. intoxicating liquors. Signed at Washington Jan- respect to taxes. Signed at Washington Decem- uary 23, 1924; entered into force May 22, ber 2, 1988; entered into force December 2, 12 UST 235; TIAS 4701; 404 UNTS 207. 1924. 1988. 43 Stat. 1761; TS 685; 12 Bevans 414; 27 TIAS 11986. Extensions and amendments: LNTS 182. September 23, 1963 (14 UST 1388; TIAS Agreement (on behalf of the Isle of Man) for 5434; 486 UNTS 424). the reciprocal exemption with respect to taxes January 17, 1968 (19 UST 4627; TIAS 6450; on income from the international operation of 642 UNTS 372). SOCIAL SECURITY ships. Exchange of notes at Washington Au- gust 1 and 15, 1989; entered into force August Agreement providing for the establishment of Agreement on social security. Signed at Lon- 15, 1989. a lunar and planetary spacecraft tracking facil- don February 13, 1984; entered into force Jan- TIAS 11678. ity on Ascension Island. Exchange of notes at 312 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED KINGDOM VISAS BERMUDA

(Cont’d) Agreement for the waiver of the visa require- ments for United States citizens traveling to the United Kingdom and for the granting of AVIATION London July 7, 1965; entered into force July 7, gratis passport visas to British subjects enter- 1965. ing the United States as nonimmigrants.1 Ex- Agreement on preclearance for entry into the 16 UST 1183; TIAS 5864; 551 UNTS 221. change of notes at London November 9 and United States, with annex. Signed at Hamilton 12, 1948; entered into force November 12, January 15, 1974; entered into force January Agreement providing for the establishment and 1948. 15, 1974. 25 UST 288; TIAS 7801. operation of space vehicle tracking and com- 62 Stat. 3824; TIAS 1926; 12 Bevans 917; 84 munications stations in the United Kingdom. UNTS 275. Exchange of notes at London December 28, Amendment: August 28 and 29, 1979 (30 UST 7562; TIAS 1966 and January 1, 1967; entered into force NOTE: January 1, 1967. 9600; 1203 UNTS 365). 1 Applicable to all territories. 18 UST 129; TIAS 6208; 604 UNTS 3.

Agreement concerning the establishment and POLLUTION operation of a space vehicle tracking and com- WEATHER STATIONS munications station on Antigua. Exchange of notes at Washington January 17 and 23, 1967; Agreement concerning assistance to be ren- entered into force January 23, 1967. Agreement for the continuation of a coopera- dered on a reimbursable basis by the United 18 UST 112; TIAS 6207. tive meteorological program in the Cayman Is- States Coast Guard in the event of major oil lands, with memorandum of arrangement. Ex- spills. Signed at Hamilton July 13, 1976; en- change of notes at Washington April 6 and 13, tered into force July 13, 1976. 1976; entered into force April 13, 1976. 27 UST 3788; TIAS 8396. TRADE (See also COMMERCE) 27 UST 1867; TIAS 8285. ANGUILLA Agreement supplementary to the general agree- POSTAL MATTERS ment on tariffs and trade. Signed at Washing- ton June 27, 1957; schedule applicable June 29, 1957. Parcel post agreement. Signed at Washington December 13, 1906, and at Bermuda January 8 UST 890; TIAS 3851; 284 UNTS 75. FINANCE 15, 1907; operative February 1, 1907. 34 Stat. 2983; Post Office Department print. Agreement providing compensatory conces- Investment incentive agreement on behalf of sions under the general agreement on tariffs Anguilla. Exchange of notes at London No- Money order agreement. Signed at Washington and trade for certain tariff actions taken by the vember 9, 1987; entered into force November February 8 and at Hamilton May 20, 1907; op- United States. Exchange of notes at Geneva 9, 1987. erative July 1, 1907. January 26 and February 16, 1962; entered into TIAS 12045; 1556 UNTS 43. NP force February 16, 1962. 13 UST 954; TIAS 5032. International express mail agreement, with de- tailed regulations. Signed at Hamilton and Agreement supplementary to the general agree- PEACE CORPS Washington July 31 and August 13, 1979; en- ment on tariffs and trade to compensate for es- tered into force September 1, 1979. cape clause actions to increase import duties Agreement relating to the establishment of a 30 UST 6493; TIAS 9563; 1180 UNTS 47. on certain carpets and glass. Signed at Geneva Peace Corps program in Anguilla. Exchange of December 10, 1962; entered into force Decem- BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS ber 10, 1962. letters at Washington February 19 and June 24, 13 UST 3910; TIAS 5268; 471 UNTS 91. 1981; entered into force June 24, 1981; effec- tive May 1, 1981. Interim agreement relating to the renegotiation 33 UST 2053; TIAS 10169; 1529 UNTS 429. POSTAL MATTERS of Schedule XX (United States) to the general agreement on tariffs and trade. Signed at Convention for the exchange of postal money Washington April 5, 1966; entered into force POSTAL MATTERS orders with the Colony of British Virgin Is- April 5, 1966. lands. Signed at Road Town, Tortola, February 17 UST 254; TIAS 5975; 592 UNTS 61. 18 and at Washington March 14, 1957; entered Convention for the exchange of postal money into force July 1, 1957. Amendment: orders with the British Colony of Saint Chris- 11 UST 1409; TIAS 4480. June 30, 1967 (18 UST 1753; TIAS 6318; 693 topher, Nevis and Anguilla. Signed at UNTS 366). Basseterre, St. Kitts, June 27 and at Washing- GIBRALTAR ton September 14, 1959; entered into force February 1, 1960. 11 UST 1433; TIAS 4483. TRADE-MARKS POSTAL MATTERS Express mail agreement, with detailed regula- Declaration affording reciprocal protection to tions. Signed at Anguilla and Washington May Agreement for the exchange of parcel post and trade-marks.1 Signed at London October 24, 28, 1998 and January 8, 1999; entered into detailed regulations for the execution thereof. 1877; entered into force October 24, 1877. force April 15, 1999. Signed at Gibraltar December 18, 1936, and at 20 Stat. 703; TS 138; 12 Bevans 198. NP Washington January 5, 1937; operative January 1, 1937. NOTE: 50 Stat. 1488; Post Office Department print; 1 Applicable to all territories. 177 LNTS 21. TREATIES IN FORCE 313

UNITED KINGDOM people from Haiti, with related letter. Signed at ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Grand Turk June 18, 1994; entered into force COOPERATION (Cont’d) June 18, 1994. TIAS Agreement concerning technical assistance for in the field of statistical services. Amendment: LEEWARD ISLANDS Signed at New York and Washington March July 13, 1994. 14 and May 2, 1978; entered into force May 2, 1978. 30 UST 1192; TIAS 9245. POSTAL MATTERS UNITED NATIONS

Parcel post agreement. Signed at Antigua May HEADQUARTERS 27 and at Washington July 11, 1929; operative AGRICULTURAL September 1, 1929. 46 Stat. 2321; Post Office Department print; COMMODITIES Agreement regarding the headquarters of the 98 LNTS 161. United Nations. Signed at Lake Success June Memorandum of understanding concerning a 26, 1947; entered into force November 21, MONTSERRAT grant to the United Nations of Congo francs 1947. accruing to the United States under the agricul- 61 Stat. 3416; TIAS 1676; 12 Bevans 956; 11 tural commodities agreement of November 18, UNTS 11. 1961 between the United States and the Re- PEACE CORPS public of the Congo (Leopoldville). Signed at Supplemental agreement regarding the head- quarters of the United Nations. Signed at New New York February 13, 1962; entered into York February 9, 1966; entered into force Feb- Agreement relating to the establishment of a force February 13, 1962. ruary 9, 1966. Peace Corps program in Montserrat. Exchange 13 UST 145; TIAS 4949; 494 UNTS 213. of letters at Bridgetown and Plymouth January 17 UST 74; TIAS 5961; 554 UNTS 308. 13 and February 9, 1981; entered into force Amendment: February 9, 1981. Amendment: August 25 and 26, 1964 (15 UST 1800; TIAS 33 UST 1075; TIAS 10092; 1307 UNTS 415. December 8, 1966 (17 UST 2319; TIAS 6176; 5652; 529 UNTS 378). 581 UNTS 362).

Second supplemental agreement regarding the POSTAL MATTERS headquarters of the United Nations. Signed at DEFENSE New York August 28, 1969; entered into force August 28, 1969. Convention for the exchange of postal money 20 UST 2810; TIAS 6750; 687 UNTS 408. orders with the British Colony of Montserrat. Agreement concerning the provision of assist- Signed at Montserrat March 15 and at Wash- ance on a reimbursable basis in support of the United Nations operation in Somalia, with re- Third supplemental agreement regarding the ington June 10, 1957; entered into force Sep- headquarters of the United Nations. Signed at tember 1, 1957. lated annex. Signed at Washington and New York May 4 and 6, 1993; entered into force New York December 10, 1980; entered into 11 UST 1417; TIAS 4481. force December 10, 1980. May 6, 1993. 32 UST 4414; TIAS 9955. TURKS and CAICOS ISLANDS TIAS

Agreement regarding the furnishing of defense articles and defense services by the United HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE DEFENSE States to the United Nations for purposes of supporting the Rapid Reactor Force established Agreement concerning reimbursement proce- Memorandum of understanding concerning the pursuant to United Nations Security Council dures for humanitarian relief operations in So- establishment of a portable radar tracking sta- Resolution 998. Exchange of notes at New malia. Signed at New York January 29, 1993; tion in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Signed at York July 28, 1995; entered into force July 28, entered into force January 29, 1993. London July 24, 1987; entered into force July 1995. TIAS 11919. 24, 1987. TIAS 12680. TIAS Agreement concerning the provision of assist- Agreement concerning the provision of assist- ance on a reimbursable basis in support of the ance on a reimbursable basis in support of operations of the United Nations in the former United Nations operations in central Africa. Yugoslavia. Signed at New York March 14, PEACE CORPS Signed at New York August 20, 1996; entered 1994; entered into force March 14, 1994. into force August 20, 1996. TIAS 12177. Agreement relating to the establishment of a TIAS Peace Corps program in the Turks and Caicos Extension: Islands. Exchange of letters at Washington April 9 and 20 and May 22, 1998. April 17 and December 5, 1980; entered into force December 5, 1980. DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE Agreement concerning the provision of assist- 32 UST 4235; TIAS 9945; 1267 UNTS 201. ance on a reimbursable basis in support of the United Nations operation in Rwanda. Signed at Basic agreement governing grants by the New York June 6, 1994; entered into force United States to the United Nations Trust Fund June 6, 1994. REFUGEES for Africa. Signed at Washington June 17, TIAS 12183. 1976; entered into force June 17, 1976. Memorandum of understanding to establish in 28 UST 6885; TIAS 8694. Agreement concerning the provision of assist- the Turks and Caicos Islands a processing fa- ance on a reimbursable basis in support of the cility to determine the refugee status of boat operations of the United Nations in Haiti. 314 TREATIES IN FORCE

UNITED NATIONS (Cont’d) and by the United States July 18, 1947; en- UNITED NATIONS tered into force July 18, 1947. 61 Stat. 3301; TIAS 1665; 12 Bevans 951; 8 ENVIRONMENT UNTS 189. Signed at New York September 19, 1994; en- PROGRAMME tered into force September 19, 1994. Agreement relating to the provision of as- TIAS sistance by the United Nations Development Programme to the Trust Territory of the Pa- REMOTE SENSING Extension: cific Islands, with exchange of notes. Signed at September 18, 1996. New York June 10, 1974; entered into force Agreement concerning the operation of a Glob- June 10, 1974.1 Cooperation service agreement for the con- al Resource Information Database (GRID) fa- 25 UST 1618; TIAS 7900. tribution of personnel to the International Tri- cility. Signed at Nairobi December 16 and 18, bunal for Rwanda, with annexes. Signed at 1997 and January 6, 1998; entered into force New York September 6, 1995; entered into January 6, 1998. force September 6, 1995. TIAS TIAS WAR CRIMES Memorandum of understanding for the con- Cooperation service agreement for the con- UNITED NATIONS HIGH tribution of civilian personnel to the United tribution of personnel to the international Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern criminal tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, COMMISSIONER FOR , Baranja and Western Sirmium, with with annexes. Signed at New York October 18, REFUGEES annexes. Signed at New York March 26, 1996; 1994; entered into force October 18, 1994. entered into force March 26, 1996; effective TIAS March 14, 1996. TIAS Amendments and extensions: ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL October 17, 1996. COOPERATION December 16 and 17, 1996. POSTAL MATTERS March 18, 1997. May 1, 1997. Agency for International Development: September 30, 1997. June 29 and 30, 1978 (30 UST 3138; TIAS Postal agreement. Signed March 28, 1951; en- 9384; 1179 UNTS 13). March 4, 1998. tered into force October 24, 1951. 3 UST 369; TIAS 2399; 108 UNTS 231. May 19 and 22, 1998. June 29, 1998. Amendments: December 23 and 24, 1998. MIGRATION November 7 and 17, 1952 (3 UST 5164; TIAS June 24 and 25, 1999. 2711; 149 UNTS 414). Agreement concerning United States and April 15 and 19, 1965 (16 UST 745; TIAS Agreement for the provision of forensic spe- UNHCR cooperation in providing assistance to 5803; 531 UNTS 314). cialists to the International Criminal Tribunal the Cuban boat people. Exchange of letters at June 20 and August 8, 1994 (1819 UNTS for the Former Yugoslavia, with attachment. Washington September 29 and October 5, 497). Signed at New York July 2, 1999; entered into 1994; entered into force October 5, 1994. force July 2, 1999. TIAS TIAS

TAXATION NOTE: 1 On December 22, 1990, the United Na- REFUGEE RELIEF Agreement relating to a procedure for United tions Security Council passed UNSC Resolu- States income tax reimbursement. Exchange of tion 683 (1990), which confirmed the termi- letters at New York June 30 and July 12, nation of the Trusteeship Agreement as it ap- Grant agreement concerning assistance to dis- 1978; entered into force July 12, 1978. plied to the Republic of the Marshall Islands, placed and uprooted persons in South Viet- 30 UST 124; TIAS 9183; 1095 UNTS 307. the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Nam and Laos. Signed at Washington and Ge- Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Is- neva November 13 and December 2, 1974; en- lands. tered into force December 2, 1974. 26 UST 450; TIAS 8044; 991 UNTS 386. TELECOMMUNICATION UNITED NATIONS Amendments: Agreement to permit the exchange of third- December 16, 1974 (26 UST 457; TIAS 8044; party messages between amateur stations of the CHILDREN’S FUND 991 UNTS 392). United States and amateur station 4U1VIC of February 5 and 10, 1975 (26 UST 458; TIAS the Vienna International Amateur Radio Club. 8044; 991 UNTS 393). Exchange of letters at Vienna November 21 and December 3, 1985; entered into force Jan- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Agreement relating to assistance with Cuban uary 2, 1986. COOPERATION refugees. Done at Geneva May 16 and 21, TIAS 1980; entered into force May 21, 1980. Agency for International Development: TIAS April 29 and May 11, 1977 (29 UST 5266; TRUSTEESHIPS TIAS 9101). May 4 and 11, 1977 (29 UST 5263; TIAS Trusteeship agreement for the former Japanese 9100). mandated islands. Approved by the Security March 25, 1988 (NP). Council of the United Nations April 2, 1947, TREATIES IN FORCE 315

UNIVERSAL POSTAL AVIATION December 11 and 30, 1974; entered into force December 30, 1974; effective July 1, 1974. 25 UST 3181; TIAS 7985; 991 UNTS 407. UNION Air transport agreement. Signed at Montevideo December 14, 1946; entered into force provi- sionally December 14, 1946. TAXATION 15 UST 2115; TIAS 5692; 532 UNTS 87. ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL Amendments: COOPERATION Tax reimbursement agreement, with annex. July 9, 1976 and February 9, 1977 (28 UST Signed at Bern January 12, 1995; entered into 2442; TIAS 8562). General agreement for a program of technical force January 12, 1995. July 15, 1991 (TIAS 11806). cooperation. Signed at Montevideo March 23, TIAS 12598. 1956; entered into force March 22, 1960. Memorandum of agreement relating to provi- 11 UST 1489; TIAS 4491; 376 UNTS 311. sion of Federal Aviation Administration serv- URUGUAY ices to the Government of Uruguay. Signed at Agreement concerning the establishment of an Washington and Montevideo March 19 and 20, Americas Fund and Administering Commis- 1981; entered into force March 20, 1981. sion. Signed at Montevideo June 25, 1993; en- 33 UST 1461; TIAS 10122. tered into force June 25, 1993. AGRICULTURAL TIAS 12503. COMMODITIES Memorandum of agreement concerning assist- ance in developing and modernizing Uruguay’s Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- civil aviation infrastructure. Signed at Wash- ington and Montevideo September 25 and 30, EDUCATION change of notes. Signed at Montevideo Feb- 1997; entered into force September 30, 1997. ruary 20, 1959; entered into force February 20, TIAS Agreement for financing certain educational 1959. exchange programs. Exchange of notes at 10 UST 161; TIAS 4179; 341 UNTS 201. Montevideo March 22 and May 17, 1965; en- tered into force May 17, 1965. Amendments: COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) 16 UST 872; TIAS 5825; 564 UNTS 69. May 21, 1959 (10 UST 1023; TIAS 4238; 346 UNTS 358). November 16, 1959 (10 UST 1904; TIAS 4356; 360 UNTS 428). CUSTOMS EXTRADITION December 1, 1959 (10 UST 2067; TIAS 4375; 361 UNTS 372). Agreement providing more liberal exemptions Treaty on extradition and cooperation in penal January 13, 1960 (11 UST 41; TIAS 4406; 368 from customs duties and related taxes for dip- matters. Signed at Washington April 6, 1973; UNTS 372). lomatic and consular personnel. Exchange of entered into force April 11, 1984. September 13 and 16, 1960 (11 UST 2536; notes at Washington October 31 and Novem- TIAS 10850. TIAS 4640; 401 UNTS 316). ber 12, 1952; entered into force November 12, October 14, 1960 (11 UST 2539; TIAS 4641; 1952. 401 UNTS 319). 5 UST 824; TIAS 2971; 231 UNTS 145. September 18, 1961 (12 UST 1394; TIAS FINANCE 4863; 433 UNTS 372). Agreement relating to investment guaranties. Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- DEFENSE Exchange of notes at Montevideo December changes of notes. Signed at Montevideo April 15, 1982; entered into force July 21, 1983. 27, 1962; entered into force April 27, 1962. Military assistance agreement. Signed at Mon- TIAS 12038. 13 UST 1018; TIAS 5044; 452 UNTS 25. tevideo June 30, 1952; entered into force June 11, 1953. Agreement regarding the reduction of certain Agricultural commodities agreement with 4 UST 197; TIAS 2778; 207 UNTS 139. debts related to foreign assistance owed to the annex. Signed at Montevideo January 19, Government of the United States and its agen- 1968; entered into force January 19, 1968. Agreement providing for disposition of equip- cies, with appendices. Signed at Washington 19 UST 4534; TIAS 6445; 698 UNTS 3. ment and materials furnished by the United December 15, 1992; entered into force January States under the military assistance agreement 14, 1993. NP Amendments: and no longer required by Uruguay. Exchange June 13 and 27, 1968 (19 UST 6048; TIAS of notes at Montevideo June 1 and September 16, 1955, and note of April 20, 1956; entered Agreement regarding the reduction of certain 6564; 702 UNTS 418). into force September 16, 1955. debts related to agriculture owed to the Gov- March 4 and 18, 1970 (21 UST 1141; TIAS 7 UST 831; TIAS 3562; 273 UNTS 259. ernment of the United States and its agencies, 6868; 745 UNTS 345). with appendices. Signed at Washington De- Agreement relating to the deposit by Uruguay cember 15, 1992; entered into force January Related agreements: of ten percent of the value of grant military as- 14, 1993. May 7, 1968 (19 UST 4837; TIAS 6486; 698 sistance and excess defense articles furnished NP UNTS 229). by the United States. Exchange of notes at July 8 and October 20, 1970 (21 UST 2256; Montevideo May 2, 1972; entered into force TIAS 6976). May 2, 1972; effective February 7, 1972. December 8 and 9, 1970 (21 UST 3102; TIAS 23 UST 653; TIAS 7329. HIGHWAYS 7033; 781 UNTS 356). September 25, 1972 (23 UST 2905; TIAS Agreement relating to payment to the United Agreement concerning cooperation in highway 7477). States of net proceeds from the sale of defense technology. Signed at Washington June 18, articles furnished under the military assistance 1986; entered into force June 18, 1986. program. Exchange of notes at Montevideo TIAS 11377. 316 TREATIES IN FORCE

URUGUAY (Cont’d) TELECOMMUNICATION UZBEKISTAN

Agreement relating to radio communications between radio amateurs on behalf of third par- JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE For agreements prior to December 31, 1991, ties. Exchange of notes at Montevideo Septem- see UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST RE- ber 12, 1961; entered into force September 26, PUBLICS. Treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal 1966. matters. Signed at Montevideo May 6, 1991; 17 UST 1574; TIAS 6115; 607 UNTS 175. entered into force April 15, 1994. TIAS Agreement relating to the reciprocal granting AVIATION of authorizations to permit licensed amateur radio operators of either country to operate Air transport agreement, with annexes. Signed their stations in the other country. Exchange of MAPPING at Washington February 27, 1998; entered into notes at Montevideo May 28, 1971; entered force February 27, 1998. into force May 28, 1971. TIAS Cooperative mapping, charting and geodesy 22 UST 701; TIAS 7129; 797 UNTS 23. agreement. Signed at Montevideo and Fairfax August 27 and October 25, 1991; entered into force October 25, 1991. DEFENSE NP TRADE AND COMMERCE Agreement concerning the provision of training Convention facilitating the work of traveling under the United States International Military salesmen. Signed at Washington August 27, MISSIONS, AIR FORCE Education and Training (IMET) Program. Ex- 1918; entered into force August 2, 1919. change of notes at Tashkent January 25 and 41 Stat. 1663; TS 640; 12 Bevans 991. February 21, 1995; entered into force February Agreement relating to the appointment of offi- 21, 1995. cers and subordinate personnel to constitute an Agreement concerning exports of certain tex- NP Air Force mission to Uruguay. Signed at tile products manufactured in Uruguay to the Washington December 4, 1951; entered into United States, with annexes. Exchange of notes Agreement regarding grants under the Foreign force December 4, 1951. at Montevideo December 30, 1983 and January Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and the 2 UST 2517; TIAS 2369; 152 UNTS 41. 23, 1984; entered into force January 23, 1984; furnishing of defense articles, related training, effective August 1, 1983. and other defense services to the Government NP of Uzbekistan. Exchange of notes at Tashkent PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF March 18 and May 4, 1999; entered into force Amendments and extensions: May 4, 1999. DISPUTES August 24 and September 13, 1984 (NP). TIAS September 10 and 30, 1987 (NP). Arbitration convention. Signed at Washington September 10, 1987 and February 9, 1988 January 9, 1909; entered into force November (NP). 14, 1913. November 14, 1988 and June 20, 1989 (NP). ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL 38 Stat. 1741; TS 583; 12 Bevans 986. November 9, 1988, January 18 and July 26, COOPERATION 1989 (NP). June 9, July 27 and August 18, 1992 (NP). Treaty for the advancement of peace. Signed at Agreement regarding cooperation to facilitate Washington July 20, 1914; entered into force the provision of assistance. Signed at Tashkent Administrative arrangement for a visa system February 24, 1915. March 1, 1994; entered into force March 1, relating to trade in certain textile products. Ex- 38 Stat. 1908; TS 611; 12 Bevans 988. 1994. change of notes at Montevideo August 24 and September 13, 1984; entered into force Sep- TIAS 12534. tember 13, 1984. PEACE CORPS NP FINANCE Agreement relating to the establishment of a Amendments: Peace Corps program in Uruguay. Exchange of January 19 and July 11, 1988 (NP). April 8, July 14 and October 4, 1988 (NP). Investment incentive agreement. Signed at notes at Montevideo March 19 and July 31, Tashkent October 28, 1992; entered into force October 5, 1988 and April 25, 1989 (NP). 1963; entered into force July 31, 1963. October 28, 1992. 14 UST 1455; TIAS 5443; 488 UNTS 3. TIAS

VISAS POSTAL MATTERS PEACE CORPS Agreement relating to passport visas and fees for nonimmigrants. Exchange of notes at Mon- International express mail agreement with de- Agreement concerning the activity of the Peace tailed regulations. Signed at Washington Sep- tevideo November 3 and 8, 1949; entered into force November 10, 1949. Corps of the United States in the Republic of tember 22, 1983; entered into force February Uzbekistan. Signed at Tashkent November 4, 64 Stat. (3) B122; TIAS 2046; 12 Bevans 15, 1984. 1992; entered into force November 4, 1992. 1035; 82 UNTS 45. TIAS 10841. TIAS 12083. TREATIES IN FORCE 317

UZBEKISTAN (Cont’d) VATICAN Memorandum of agreement concerning the provision of technical assistance to develop and modernize Venezuela’s civil aviation infra- structure, with annexes. Signed at Washington TRADE COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) and Caracas February 1 and 4, 1977; entered into force February 4, 1977. Agreement on trade relations, with exchanges 29 UST 5300; TIAS 9110. of letters. Signed at Tashkent November 5, 1993; entered into force January 13, 1994. POSTAL MATTERS Agreement for the provision of assistance in developing and modernizing Venezuela’s civil TIAS 12515. aviation infrastructure. Signed at Washington Agreement for the exchange of international June 29, 1998; entered into force June 29, money orders. Signed at Vatican City Novem- 1998. ber 24, 1955, and at Washington December 22, WEAPONS 1955; entered into force November 1, 1956. TIAS 7 UST 3205; TIAS 3700. Agreement concerning cooperation in the area of the dismantlement of weapons of mass de- BOUNDARIES struction, the prevention of proliferation of VENEZUELA weapons of mass destruction, and the pro- Maritime boundary treaty. Signed at Caracas motion of defense and military relations. March 28, 1978; entered into force November Signed at Tashkent June 27, 1997; entered into AGRICULTURAL 24, 1980. force June 27, 1997. 32 UST 3100; TIAS 9890. TIAS COMMODITIES

Agreement concerning cooperation in the area Agricultural commodities agreement with ex- change of notes. Signed at Washington May of demilitarization of chemical weapons asso- COMMERCE ciated facilities and the prevention of prolifera- 17, 1962; entered into force May 17, 1962. tion of chemical weapons technology. Signed 13 UST 1231; TIAS 5068; 456 UNTS 275. Treaty of peace, friendship, navigation and at Tashkent May 25, 1999; entered into force Amendment: commerce.1 Signed at Caracas January 20, May 25, 1999. June 18, 1962 (13 UST 1336; TIAS 5091; 459 1836; entered into force May 31, 1836. TIAS UNTS 348). 8 Stat. 466; TS 366; 12 Bevans 1038. VANUATU 1 NOTE: 1 Articles with respect to commerce and AGRICULTURE navigation terminated January 3, 1851.

NOTE: Agreement to establish a Venezuela-United 1 Treaties and other agreements previously States Agriculture Commission. Exchange of applicable to the New Hebrides are under re- notes at Caracas December 26, 1984; entered CONSERVATION view. into force December 26, 1984. TIAS 11074. Memorandum of understanding concerning the conservation of protected natural areas and Extension: their biodiversity. Signed at Caracas October PEACE CORPS December 23, 1996 and January 6, 1997. 12, 1997; entered into force October 12, 1997. TIAS Memorandum of understanding on the estab- lishment of a Peace Corps program in ATOMIC ENERGY Vanuatu. Signed at Port Vila October 2, 1989; entered into force October 2, 1989. COPYRIGHT (See APPENDIX) Agreement continuing in effect safeguards and TIAS 12112. guarantee provisions of the agreement of Octo- ber 8, 1958, as amended (TIAS 4416, 6945), for cooperation concerning civil uses of atomic CULTURAL HERITAGE energy. Exchange of notes at Caracas February POSTAL MATTERS 18, 1981; entered into force February 18, 1981. 33 UST 1111; TIAS 10097; 1281 UNTS 3. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation International express mail agreement, with de- in management and protection of national tailed regulations. Signed at Port Vila and parks and other protected natural and cultural Washington May 23 and June 30, 1989; en- heritage sites. Signed at Washington July 1, tered into force July 31, 1989. AVIATION 1991; entered into force July 1, 1991. TIAS 11668. TIAS 11807. Air transport agreement with exchange of notes. Signed at Caracas August 14, 1953; en- tered into force August 22, 1953. 4 UST 1493; TIAS 2813; 213 UNTS 99. CUSTOMS

Amendments: Agreement relating to duty-free entry privi- February 11, 1972 (24 UST 271; TIAS 7549). leges for nondiplomatic personnel. Exchange September 22, 1976 (27 UST 4111; TIAS of notes at Caracas April 7 and 17, 1959; en- 8433). tered into force April 17, 1959. July 19 and October 10, 1990 (TIAS 11751). 10 UST 1715; TIAS 4323; 358 UNTS 83.