- ST'ANDING COl\11\IIITTEES OF THE JIOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES.

THIRTY- FIR T CO:\GRESS-FIRST SESSIOX.

APPOI:.'\TED DECEi\'lBER ~ 7 , 1 -19.

u~:~orge W . :I "Ones, of Te:"J.- - art .\ Samuel F. V inton, ofOh10. Committee 0 11 Rerolu/ionnry Clnims. Cammitlce in·al .'Jffairs. Commitl'c nf Elecliou3. I . ' Vil liam Stron)!', of Po. \Mr. F rederick P. S tnnton, of Tenn. Alexunder H. S1ephens, of Ga. ;\1r. ' Villinm Su·on!!, of P enn. I:\Ir. Cullen Sawtelle, of Mnin<'. J onathan D. M orrie, of Ohio. Thomos S. Bocock, ofVn. J ohnS. Phelps, o( Mo. Sampson ,V. Harris , of Alu. Robert C . Schenck, of Ohio­ George Ashmun , of Mass. ' Vilhom A. Newell , of N.J. I J oh~ Vnn Dyke, of K . .1 . Emilie La Sere, of La. Na1 huniel S. Liuleneld, of Me. Davtd T . Dtsney, of Ohio. 'Vil liam V . N. 13ny, of Mo. Edward W.McGaughey, of ln. Che::: ter Butler, of P enn­ Hu <> h \ Vhite, of N. Y. J ohn B. Thompson, of Ky. E l b~id ae Gerry, of Moine. Isham G. Hnrris, of T enn. JohnS. M illson, ofVa. Rufus K. Goodenow, of M aine. E. Ca ~·i n ~ton Cabell, of Flo. Comm ittee on Pnlents. Ed won! W. M cGaughey of Jo. J ohn MrQucen, of S.C. ' Vii limn Mc" ' jJiie, of l\liss. Mr. I-lirnm Walden, of K. Y. W illiam S. Ashe, ot N . C. L ewis C. L evin, of Pu. J ohn B. K err, of Md- J oh n Otis, ofMe. George R . Andrews, of N. Y. 'Villium T. H amilton , ofl\:fd. Committee on Public Erpellllitw·e,. Conwrilltc 011 Foreign /Jffa il'$. Albert G. ' Vntkins, of Tenn. Commillcc of Hays mul .1Jerms . i\Ir. John A. McCierno.nd, of II\. Andrew J. Harlan, ofla . Mr. Thomns H . Bayly, of Vn. i\lr. Andrew J ohnson. ofTenn. J nmcs McDow()ll, Va. 'Villiam H. Bissell, of l\1. Robert C. ' Vinthrop, of Muss. Committte 011 Public Buildi,1gs m1d J acob Thompson, of Miss. Grounds. Samuel F. Vinton, of Ohio. H armon S. Conger, ofN. Y. Huo-h A. H nro)son, of Ga. Hilliard, of A la. James S. Green, of Mo. Andrew J . Harlan, of I nd. H e ~r y W. Mr. Franklin , V. Bowdon, of Ala. Richard I. Bowie, of Md. J oseph A. 'Voodward, ofS. C. R obert T .oombs, of Gn. H anry A. Edmundson, ofVa. Charles Sweelser, of Ohio. Edwurd Stanly. of N.C. J ohn ·w. Houston, of Dill· Hurry H tbburd , of N . I-I. Joseph P . Caldwell, ofN. C. Alexander W. Buel, of Mich. 'Villia m Duer, of N . Y. "!'rmothy R. Young, of JJI· \ Valter Booth, of Conn. Elbridge G. Spalding, ofN. Y. Gideon Reynolde, of N. 'f. George W . Jones, of T enn. Samuel Calvin, of Penn. Moses H ampton, of Penn. Committee on tire Te1·rilories. Commiilte 011 Exprnditures in the Committee on p,·irnle L and Claims. Committee of Clninrs. Mr. Linn Boyd, o~ Ky. 1t-e nsu1·y Dt>pa rtmml. · M r. J ohn R. J . Dnniel, of N. Mr. lsooc E. Morse, of Ln. W illiam A. R1chardson, of Ill. C. Mr. Georg(' Caldwell, of Jnmes H. Thomas, of T enn. ·william J. Brown, oflml. Julius Rockwell, of Muss. A.. Ky. J oseph M. Root of Ohio David Rumsey, jr., of N. Y. Jnmes A. Sed~on, of Va. A b'm M. Schermerhorn , ofN. Y. David Vvilmot, ~fPcnn · d G 'l e of Penn Thomas L. Cl mg mnn, ofN. C. ' Vill iam S. Ashe, of N · C­ D I cor \ II of o'hio- Dnvld Kaufman, of Texas- Nnthnn F. Dixon,of R. I. Wil!inm Nelson, of N .' Y. Alfr~ s. Dnvtd Hubbnrd, of Alo. L eW IS · aH~rris 'of 111. Daniel Gott, of N .Y. Cyrus L. Dunham, of Ia. F inis E. McLeun, of Ky. Thomas L .l\Iu rsh~ll of ICy. Graham N. Fitch, of Ind. . Hu_mphre.Ay of Ohio Joshua R. Giddings, of Oh1o . Committee on Eapt11diture3 in lfrc ~yru s L . Dunham, of l n. ...-. r hillles~y Wtlltnm ·" ' Tr ar Depm·tmmt. 'I homos B. Butler, of Conn- ostn. h M · .Anderson ' of Tenn. · Committee on Rcrolulirm anJ Pwst-ons. J Mr. Milo M . Dimmick, ofPa. Mr. Loren P. ' Valdo, of Conn. Committee on Commcl'cc. Commitlee on .1Ianufactw·es. Jo\m S. Schoolcratt, of N. Y• .J ames l\1. H. Benle, ofVa. Thomas L. H urris, of lJI. Mr. Robert M. M eL one, of Md. P eter H. Silvester, of N. Y. Fur.ette McMullen, of Va. J ohn W entworth, of Ill. Mr. Lucius B. Peck, of Vt. .AI Daniel 'Wallace, of S. C. WJIJinm F. Hunter, of Ohio. J o ~eph Grinnell, of Muss. Franklin W . Bowdon, of a. John Freedley , of pa. Kinsley S. 13in~ h a m, ofMieh. John vV. Houston, of pelf Con. l-t'iiHiOI rt. Gi'urmlln 1 of Ind. Co mmillee 011 E:rpendituns in the Alrxandc•· H· l:::l< cp h ono, o f Gn O h o uncot p, O l t_th~l Columbia 7'r~ap/a. finjjhed Bu3intss. Mr . .nrmisteutil>urt, of S. C. f B:if" The value ot' Negroes larus greatly aJl­ \ V. A. Richnrdso:1 of Ill. p;cc tate~ In the ln!.t few months, more cspc· :Ylr. 'W il'mson R. W. Cobb, o( Ala. !u;ms \ Vi ll!O n, of'N. H. , wtlly s•nce the decided rise in the price ot ' And rew J. Oe;le, of Penn. I George A. Caldwell, of Ky. our g reat staple. At O rangeburg, on the Dll'LO~ IATI C HE LATIO~S WITH AUSTRIA' ~-;;;;;;;;o;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;=;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;-.__ ~homas H . Averett, of Va. Ale~nnder Evans, of Md. first day of January we learned that wood­ f ~~10 fSenatE_l accordingly procee~ed to the con.sideration ;~on:;~ls would perform the commercial functions- their GP?r~e W. Julian, of Ind. i Dnv1d K. ~nrttc r , of Ohio. choppers and la bo r~ rs hired by the year ~ l Co llow1ng resoluuon, sub muted on the 2-Ith ult by pos1.Uons n~t being at all affected by any cbtuJge of diplo· \V1l11am T . Jackson, of!\. Y . l John A. Kmg, ofN. Y. romman~ed an ndvandc price on the rates oi I u r. ASS: · mf.tJc relauons short of a .srnte of war. Andrew Ewing, of T enn. the previOus year of forty per cent Ru~ t:cd, T!mtt!IO Committee on Foreign R.elntions be in- I d \ enry D. ,Moore, of Penn. T his is. a t.latn.ral consequence of the pros- 111 as l should n~t. have tnlroduccd it, bad 1 not intend- · Nor does the interruption of diplomatic intercouse ~\~~ ed to ask the opmton of Ihe Seuate upon the snhjcct any ju t cause of otfence. ~here ~ s no obligation to~· CommWte on illileage. JG eborge R Bm-gs,bb9 of N. Y. pcro us Ill d 1cnt1ons now 8 milin!{ upon tilt '~· bat~vcr IndY be the report of tl1e Committee on F orcigt; · tnblish or to con1inuc it. E1tller 1s a mere q_nestion of o. "· o ms, jr. , of Penn. 1planting intc ~eat-and we deem it eutirl'ly a the measure is not an usual one, l deem courtesy or convenience; ami considerable pori ion of Mr. Graham N. Fitch, of Ind. JWilham M Tl!ompllOJl, .... of lowe. need! ess to g 1vc any cautions on the subjccl J, e lauon~, ~n d ~ James H. D uncan, of Mass. 11 proper bnetl): to s:atc the rca;;ons which have induced tho missions of E.urope are ma.tntained from teeliogs o£ amce eatnam, of Vl. , 1 to person:; who understand their own busi· me to propose 11. comity, arising out of the affinity of kindrea governments, V olney E. Howard, of Texas. nt-sshbetter than any one can tea h . h \ Thomas S. H aymond, of Va. 'ril\'· by excludmg tt from the fam1ly Committee on Engrating . Samuel W. Inge, of Ala. l lcvt>l. lts en han ce~ value should make us \ }~hJcct to ~he establ1shed principles of the law of nations oi sovereigM associated by diplomatic representations. John L . Taylor, of Ohio. thc.more strenuous 1n preserv in g and er t- he great IIH)Irovement in the mechanical art~, ant! the The eightc~ntb ceo~ur)' w;:.s prolific in the .Personal Mr. Edwa,rd H~mmond , of Mil. 1'homas J. D. Fuller of Me uatm~ bO valuable an Institution p pc gc.neral prog rco.s ol the age, united to that spint of enter· 1 111cmoirs of' :lcti\·e ,}Jplomattsts; atlll no Amencan can Milo M . D1mmitk of p Jeremiuh Morton, or' Va. . From the F6 r sy t~ (Ga.) Bee, ~f the 2J in st. ! 1 n~c, c.ommcrc1al aRll scie ntific, which wa.; never more I pc•·u e them wi thout bring am~ml at the utter insignifi· Orin Fowler, or~. enn. Edward Hammond of Md we· talce the fol lo w1ng paragraJlh \Vh ' 1 'II )Ctlvc 1.11 ll.sc!f nor more u cfully etnplqyctl than now, cancc of 1he ,·arious which engaged their attention, Ch I All , . sh h . 'I . ' •c I WI topic~ ores . en, of Mass. ow t at a &tml ar n se has taken lace in lav~ g!vcn. In creased energy to this intercourse, and, • :~nd which were swelled .mto conseq\\ence by the ~ Joint Committee on the Library of C. H. \ V1lliams, of T enn. that Stale. The moni1ory su~gest ion; f hav1 ng 111 cflect brok <=n Jown the barriers of space which sions and 'tntc~ts of TUe retainers of corrupt cqurt.s. Congress. \'Vulte r Underh ill, of N.Y. j ~eor~ia cotemporary we do not con~u roiunr !'Cparatcd nations, ha\·c opened each to the knowledge The.r arc suh.iects beneath contempt; and their influence Ut gtve them tor what they may be worth 'I anct husincss of all. upon the fate of nations il' buried with the men who Mr. Isaac E. H olmes, ofS. C. Commillec on the Judiciary. h ~egro fellows, (common field bands) sohl.in 'l,'bis general intercommunication, especially among tUe gave them n factitious importance. He \\'ho rises from tbe Horace Mann of Milas Mr. James Thompson of p $ {ootace ycstcrd!tY,, at public sale tor over nat10!lS of Christendom, creates a community of interc;;:t, J>e ru~al of one of-1hese records of human follie· can no Alfred Gi l mor~, of Pen ~. John K. Miller of Ohion. \ h . One sold for $ 1080. This is hi" her I anrl , 111 some measure, of feelitP, which becomes a. ho nd, onger wonder at the remark of a S1ved1sfi stn esman, Committee on Expenditures in the Ashmu'n of M . Wn ha sold fo r a number of p~we v ey sl.ighl, n!1itinJ.:" them together into one great po· that it took very little 11'isdom to govern the world-<1s G~org c l nc~;roc~: v~ y~a rs. ltloal f:umly. 1 he 1ntcrnal agitations or external Jan- ?liOrld State Deparlmw l. Richard K Mende fVss. m r; '~ou l tl ad mu.nl sh the planters a~ain s t pay- the was then trouemed. ~ Churles 8. Morche~~ fal.r C 0 such cxorbllatH pri ces for negroes tor if ~c r s which threaten one canuot be ·indiflere!ll to th e Bur, sir, whi le 1 :Oaintain that the cessation of diplo- o.t}J.c r . men~ber~ ,of th is wide-:::prmul comnHI111ty. T!1 e .malic intercourse with Austria would give the goveru- l r. Kinsley S. Bingham ofM' h Preston King of N 'yo "Y· . d oll?n wc.re suddenly to decline they 'woold l\ ~oc IS an 1.nquu·rng and an observing one; nntl the faclf- ment of tllar countrY no just cause of offence, J rio !JOt R ob e r.• R . R eed, of Penn,• lC • Ab on 1V. Venab, lc ~f N C . <·c h~i' , •vn•l , : ' , a nu·' th c most d.'1sastropc: con- ~~.~· and rap_l dtty of communication, amoug the prot ~dest seek !O deny or couceal that the motives for rhe ?doptJon James L. Orr, of S C Thaddeus Stevens ' f p . . ~equc nc es wou ld ensne. Our advice lS never t11.umphs o,l human knowlcd"e come powerfully 111 md of of th 1. measure will be unacceptable anti peculiarly ob- H e.n.~ y P . Ale:xnnd~ r , N. y Marshall J . Wellb~ orn af.G uy negroes when they are sell in may be checked, but caanot !Jc stoppcJ. It IS .s t.ronger And ce~tainly , were t.hey not opet~ to the ~ayi Is:an - Boo. GEO, · ouse.s. 11 1 than the bayonet- more vigilant than the susp1c10ns of ~o.t look lor that cord 1 ~l approbauon w~tcl~ noll t t V, PATTERSON, President Dcla despotism. . . ttc1patc from the. Arn.er_1can people for th1s hrElt e NAIIII ' van House. '::tab~ The diplomatic re lations between two r.euuke, by public c;>PilltOn expressed eauo- J"illiatn U B DISTRICT. UOA. subs1:;~•ng thron;~.b~~c ·~lm A.. C~o rown.. ... • • 1 .. ··Congr.:!DINo.uous& countri es are maintained only b.Y pol 1llc~l agents, such as h.shetl government, m. the name o,I a great r V)iberiy and ICharlj S s~ .. • ••...... 2 •. ..., . 8Jiall, • CRlarb-- · Williams 3 • · ~tunw o x l ial! amba!'sadurs, mi nisrc r;:, or charges, rec1pr~cally sent for c.wns a.cts of dcspousm, by wht~h huma~ces of auda- Ja aoon Croli • • • • • • • • .t:ongresa Jl· · that purpose. .At the con:J\ en.ceme.nt o[ 1l11s go\'Crnment ll.fe have been sacnfice0, under c 1 rcu~suu d the senti · Edlllea \V. Bee~ · ·" • • • 4 ....1 87 llrond w~ll. 11 1.1 ~In D. Mor an.· •.. 5 • ••. lliO Statc.s ny. we h:.ul hut few of these Junctwn.?nes, and those w~,h ad cwns contemp~ f_o,r the r1ghts o~ mankmd • ar~llel even in CDJSJnio B gan, • •... .. 6 •• • .Con t. were conJinctl to the princ1pal ~uro pean con,rts. I hey m~nt s of the c1vtl1zed world, j"'1thout a pa and the op· J obn s raudreth 7 grcss Hall 3 J DYder ••• • • •• •• do · have been gradually incr~ased m number, till twenty- th1s a~ e of wa r far~ b~twee~ t .e f oppresso r~ the principle ~~~mea C. Ctttit •... ·" ·.. 8 • ...City Hotel seven of tllem are by the statute. book to presser!. 1 say th1s .e o:t, thoug r dissim ilar S arius Scb as ...... •. 9 ....Con . authonr.~J ~ e ~rst 111 8 1 ~r , T~ Pben Ir. ~~m ak er. . .. 10 , • •. C i tyg}~~epull. emplo) etl. :Still there are~mporlant countne,;, even 111 of puhlic disapprobatiOn ~uat10ns not v~ [one of tlie J omaa n c nson .... • • 11 .. • .Stanwt . Europe, where no .ArBerica!t r~pres e nt';tl t ve bas ever been may be traced in t~e pr?cEe0 ' ..10 0 f . corgo B. <>ui 1)...... 2.5 • .iHanslo way. exposed to 1few Jitticultle5. :such ts our condJtJ~~ . wnh J lost. . nt 1 d not mistake the true p0~ my Sam ncll\[iller llorp...... ~G '• • • u" House. respect to Austria, whieh has but one port (thnt of 1 neste) Mr. PresHf~lo 'l ~c- 10 exa gernte J1cr itn/,ortance by Alon:r.o S u · ·. .. .., •• · o 110 Charles c IP~ro .:'"" "-7 ····~.cl avan. where we have any commerce worthy of the name, country, !1ion" siarn p erfect~'""'"nre tllnl, wb~tev~r we Ch o L. .. •..... 28 •. t:ay IIotcl the .alurual value of which [find is about ~1,700,00 0. The rn,ese iugg~" say ~th immediate marc~ of Anstna wiJl.be Ge~r l co n. Robi~io~"·.. 29 :: •. Dola\'an .. 01 anctent Qtte en of the Aul'iatic still looks out npoil the . m<•Y c !· h cb 1 . c of despotism, \VIlh o step feebler or llob~ge R. llabcook ·• · .. :JO ....A mcrica11 wnwrs; but .. ue is her;;elr a melancllolY spectacle-Jwr '?nwnrc tn t ~ nse a , appear near orrsrnot!l, till she ll 0wcu, Jr.• .',' ' "' ~t •••. IH Norlh;., William .. ';- befolc burricotlu unll Jrat~mi:: atwn , by w hich'•' presscJ J•'l11 c~u-~ 1s fdt lVII~. the dee~t Intensity, e.._. 11 s treets nrc m:ttle fortresses anti arnties re volutionists, Ja'' an 1 • ~ ~·' CrJ form! nnd Jolc renses w1t h e \·ery new new. and migh1y eugines i n popular \varfn re-will hold . J Jl,t:;s'n!l' hour --' 'lntl he put· an "mph r ~ OL~t m their citn t! el~lll t he last extremi!Y· B ut many old tiOn .c:nph:u!cally, wide!; I repear to\im:anu a,~c ~~ es · ) 1hmg:> arc pas!'lll~ a \\·a:;; a nd AuslTlnn despotism wi!l ?ne, If tl!ere !S anr.one ':'l1o he.:;itates to kei!p "on a r err, ' pass a way in its turn. lts bulwarks will ba s haken by as ~lr . Cann111g sn1J, wah the opinions at his cou u;e,_ . the ru;.hiug of mighty winds - by the voice of the world mc11/ .'~And nrc the l'epresentahves of the people alo~~ whe rever its indignant ex pression is not restrained b }~ 10 \e_ lil"u.l,?ted from tb~ common moral atmosphere of the kin ~ red ~ym pa t hies of arbitr:try power. the ' orld r . . Tbese.seohments have no connex 10n with Ldcs rre, Si r, not to be mi understood. I do not mean tbe ric rbid suc h action, and the value of c:nelues of 'panrsh and T urk ish w arfare. !md in Mu· t h i~ krntl of mont! interposition would be dimin ished rdlo \~·e ha,·e r/~e. very prototype or H,lynaJ; and recent by tts too frequent recnrrl'nce. It should be reserved for Austnnn enorm111es may .he- read in the enormi ti ~s pow· g reat e ~·ents -P v e nt;; markcJ bygren! crime ~ nse; ~ G enU emen ," he say~, " there is something ou and indeed f nm by no means ceita tn that the free m ter- cn•·th g reater than .nrbttt·ary or despotic power. c hange of p tblic vie w;: in this solemn m.anner w o_u ld not The lightning hns tls power, and the ,vhirlwind go far towa rds che.:king til e progress o t oppre;:s1 f ~ h em - sha king despotic ~ow ~r than t ~htoing, w h_irl ~vi n d, nvcJI \V}Je lt ll l·.~ c· t s~ ·o n is follo w ed b.'· no a. ct- . IS rtself a or carthquakc-l at 1s, the t trcateoed m d1gna- ~ ' " 1 ·' 1 h lion ofthe civilized world. . g reat ele me nt of retributive JU stice to p unl:;; 1 It w en an " The w hole world will be the lnbuual to try a trocio us d eed is done, and a gre.al clement of moral }lO\~ e r him, (the Russi;u1 emperor,) an d he must app~ar to res train it whe n s uch a d e e ~ IS conte mpla ted. 1 claun ~efo re it and hold up his hand and plead aud abtdc

fo r o nr conn try n o exemptio n Jrom .!be dec r e~s o f these lis j udgment. . . tl1 t high tribunals ; a nd w he n 'Ye arc gmlty o[ a ttthe of ~he "Nor let him, nor let any one, J lll !l~l~~n t ~f oppression . and cruelty whtch ha ve made the A ustnan tncre fore~ e!l'n subdue the gene ra l s~~teJ!d that na me a na me of 1e proach thro ug h the w orld , I h?pe w e mankind; 1t 1s mur.h more likely to ·cuhe most 1> ha/l receive as w e sh all w ell m e rit, the opprobnum of sentiment nnd .destroy that power wlu m a nkind. ' desires to estabhsh and sect ~e . d pnrt. Let . I t f th " And now gentlcUlcn, c us o our 5 tand as [ anticipa te w ith COil fi (I ence t I1 e cor d 1f!- s urpor O e d t the position in w hich WO t · d 5 t . t.l is tinor nis hed senator from Ke ntucky Ill t h1s effort. I ~I s u n e~sRan ublic of the wodd a t U1o !ll~ m ~r 'l 0 I, f r· ·u f b t •le g rca. ep ld L ' 'dol' .101 IDIS· WI I not doubt it; tho ngu am aJ ar. ' ro ma s~H!I ew a csting cra. of tho ":or . . etusco!lsl cescems to playful renm rk he maJe the oth e~ da)' th rtt h e IS a m ore sion, and the d es t.J~y winch P rovtdcll rare of our zealous d isciple of the stalld s!Jll s?hoo l tha n h e was have designed ue fo '· a uq let us take }!l\l1ds a nd some " ears !lince when he prO\·ed h tms~ lf the no ble ad- own conduct, thtliat. w1th Irreproachable whenever J ' , .I r Grecmn f d I h '" id ofo ence we ma.y stand up•. not to vocate o f Sonth A m erica n a nu O ' ree om. ' ear..,, vo called ' d 'th a. force, 1 t have j ust r enewed my recollecti on of w hat the h onorable and whcrevJrd say :J,P.onh a.fJ \~t ])I) doPe, ~ti eas sena wr, said a nJ did ll }>Oil those memorable occasions; be dis.r cl ~~ ocu; p rot.est~ ~ .a a no • d ' 1 1 · 1 1 b rl~, as 1 ~~d~' ao down to jJosteri tv lwnoreu and IIJIP a n ul:!d, there a re w II ,,liS the honorable Senn.tor salute,10\ benrts of "'n one h •i•Yhe r o r bolte• rJ tha n these : mceud o\' s c h· eerm· g:>-• " fo1·. Ilo; " S.(J Ok e to t !f11' at t 1l!s · "[ I ., . _ · f rinces," was his cha r- h is~> ' 'dJto rs w b oul 1 ~ Sfi:td : " .F or IllY fD,ronts con • f or i . l ~ve no co~ m rse , ~tl? ll or p {hies a re reserved molncut I feetmoro mdtg nnnt.at rcccu0 ,,.hich ltav 0 acten sttc declarauon. My symp aS If· •overnment is the 11 ·ted with }luugetry tha n ~t uJI t1JOI ·c t.ltat tl the ~ r eat ma.ss of mankmd ." " e !; :sed in het· 5 trugglo f or hberV· I ~~ that t te/ na tt trnl government of ma n." ca l ~m cror of .Russtn demands~ T ~~,f be i v~~ " It OU" ht to a n imnle us," he said u pO I~ a\nothrle rbocl . s. I' nobfe Kossuth a nd h!s rlompanlt?~~~nndo lt1 d~f.i.sion · " t" le' · ·P. the redemr tion of the m1nt s a n Ol te ~ d 1 sec that thiS r emanc 1 c: wn Cl I <- 11 , 1 • • o.r f up, " 11 f t' " I ' f ' ,1 . ·\lions fro1n the h m wl1Z 111g ~ u ects o a f3YB· oflhc laW 0 na lous. o U l. l'll n Ill I te·1CY is to stitlc the faculttes of tbe s oul, ' ' tem whosl' ten\. · .1 to the level of beasts." \ roar J l ru• IC tbc contests of orce ru>u opm· . .., Jon, which seem~' to succeed CllCb orher like the ton of Hungnry, is one of those m en whoso g reat wa~ ca of tho oceu.n, in ~ 10. mighty cbnnges goin.~r qualities a rc brought out by perilous times.· He 1 011 m Europe; t"·cnt,r nu\h?ns of peop le cnjo_,-inJr I a measure of prospcnty wh1ch God, m his provJ- lcarned to hate oppression in an Austrian dung-con, dcncc, has g rnn\.cd to no other nation of thccnrlh. where, while he lo5t his health, he learned also to ' Yith no i ~tC r l!$ t lo warp their judgment; with prize the ,·alue of liberty, and, in the soli1udc of his neither preJudice nor ammosity to excite \bern; cell, to de,·olc himself to her cause. And nobly d i(l !Wd with a public opinion ns free as the air they he fulfil his miesion, till domestic trc:tchcry nnd breathe, they can sun·ey these c,•cnts as dispassion· Hussian po,,·e•· prostrnted the hopes of freedom, nnd atcly as is compatible wifu that uatu!·al sympathy he wns dri,·cn to seck shelter from the \'Cngcanceof for tho oppressed which is implanteclm the humau Christian Powers within the dominion of the liU C· breast. cessor of the impostor of !\I ceca. And then Was ex- Think you not, s ir, that their voice, sent from hibitcd that contemptuous disrc!T!Ird of the feclinhrs these distant shores, would cheer the unfortunate ufthe world, so powerfully dei cri'bc.d bytbc Se!"ator onwa rd iu their work?-,would encourage them from l\Inssachusclts , in the dcmru1d upon an ln ~ c - whtlc bcn rmg tl•cir evils, to bear tl1em b•·a.vely as pendent nation, th:1 t the expatriated l c~~c ~ Wi th men who hope; and wben dri,·en to resist, by a p1·< • · hiR little band of faithful follower;;, ~bo tu e ~ ur- s ure no lou,.er to bo boruo, to exert themselves ns rendered to the enemieR of his country. a 1 IO1 ocaust m en who p'?ril al! upon the c.trorl? But where no upon the alta r of d c~ po ti s m. 'fhc cidlizcd wol'!d dcm onstrahou of mtcrcsL, on the part of :.tl!overn­ anxious suRpensc 1dl is called for by circum.stn!"ces, a. .sound pub­ ~"atc hcd ,~· i t h th ~ prog r c~ 1? ~ent , ISS Ue of tlw; demand as in3o!ent as 1t was '' IC ,c • he opinion is ready to prochum. Its sculu:J?ents, aud upon the Turki ~ h go~·e rnm cn t . ll i~ twcl.''0• ycb s no r eserve is imposed upon the1r cxpress•on. s ince 1 SO.\\' the p r·esentSultnu then a Inc!, stttlllg Y It is common to this country, and lo o\'ery coun­ the aide of his fa ther the <>Te~t Osmnnlis reformer, try, where liberal institutions prc,·ai! and it is a.a c r·osscd the Bos ph o r~s , in° n spkndid caiquc, sur- powerful and ns .rowerfully exerted in France a nd •·oundcd with all the imposilw pngCRnlrY. of Ellst- Ill Engla nd, as 111 the United States. Its effects el'll lli:Jg nificcncc. Little did r tllen nnllclp!ltO that may not be immediate or imrncdiatcly visible; but t he lovers of freedom , tliroug hout tho wodd, ,~. 0~1.~1 tlu?y are sure to como, and to come iu power. Its C\'er look to the heir of the Otltmnns to s:we C l n• ~ - ~· o1cc is lou. dcr than tho boom it~ .o~ ~an~ on; and it tian patriots from t he fangs of Christian monarchs. l S heard on tbe very confines 0 1 Cl ~'lhzatJOn. aeeurcd, an~ where tho prop · W e do not know the lhr·cais that were m enaced, nor r Our declara.tion of independence has laid the without onr cent of O.tpemo toc ~~ ·l~ perfectly safe, the inrl uccments ollcred; but both the one. and •ounda tion of changes in the world than u no'l'f, orthoProadwa.y p bl" rca~ ury; whorc- ~he n1i~hti cr nnii4J lo of u •c stores alone, thor o i ~ other were no doubt proportioned to the mtcnslty .a ny event smce tbe spirit ol the crusades precipi· doiJIUll. Tn: e e oot much ,l ess than Ii tty tbouao.nd of the pas3ions to be dutted by the surrender ~f the ! ~ted EJ.!rOp.o ~pon Asut, with zealous but mistaken e• rid Of at a c !orcs the (,ovcrmncnt. Cll uld easily victims . But the effort Wllrl \'n.ill · Th.e J?n'a l~ , VJC~VS ot r·eUglOUS duty. u ' v ry email annual 1 • l> · · faithful tu the traditions of Eastern bo~ pltnhty, If , } ho \'cry last packet has brought us the .London JJii general order goods " is allot_ls . t .•e ta• n ~n gono nut to the oblig-ations of the Jaw of nations: firmly 'l tme8 , of December 7, whicJ1 contains an address Hh H , ' m IS rcrtu•rctl- refused the dehvcry of the fu g- iti,·cs, and t!lti ~S~da rodf t<;> Lord J ohn Russell and to Lord P aJmerston, from e on. tho Secretary of tho T . ·. us a nother "deluge of blood••-to. usc t1 w _"O t s o e•ghty-three m embers of the English Houses of · rr~; the evil which C.'tiPli'. rcasury WJ!l the g reat Roman his torian- in tins sad cham a of _a L?rds and Commons, requesting the interference •mtion's ,·erthrow. The la test accounts we. hn\ c o[ the British govenurient to endeAvor to restrain - MERCHANT. from the0 East inform us that this cx tr:t~rdJ ~t ~nT tha~ of Austrin. from further butchery; for that , in ... 1 -.D (1,._. __ · - ~ontc~t. ~ ct wecn Russian arrogn_ncc and. :u• ktsn pla.m words, is ~he design of tho m o\·cmcnt. 1 ~eg mfiex1b1h ty was y et going on, w1th no p1o~ pec t ol leave to rend tbts paper, whrch, though drawn wttfi ru1 amicable so Iutton of the question; a nd thls wan. eom e reserve the better probably to a ttain tho ob­ ton violation of the m ost sacred l'ights m o.y Y.et fur- ject, leaves 1;o doubt of the opimon of the signers, nish a pretext for the m a rc h of another RussJ!lll ar- respecting the condition of Hungary, and the char­ my, and of another attempt to drive the 'furks from actor of the events which placed her· there. Europe, a nd to seize Constantinople. The Ma hom- " ' Ve, the undersigned, desire to exprcsil to your clan has shown himself a better· Chri?tinn than the lordships, a nd through rour lordships to the r~s t Hussian, and has won the appro~atr.on of an en- of het· mnj c:~ ty's confiaentJa! set·vants, the d<:ep 111· lig-htened age. Success be wtt.h hun 111 s uch 11 wa t·· terest which we have taken 111 the contest wbtch bas fare! . li bee? recently carried on bctw~en the Hungarinu But, sir , with their powerful .sympathies m· lfu- n a tton a nd the emperor of Aus tna. man suffering , the people of tins country, thoug h . "Not less deep is the interest which we .now take a rdontly :tttacl!e.d to t he prin cip ~cs of rat.ion:tllibcr- m the final scttfcmcut of the question a~ !Ssu.c be· ty arc no pohtlcal prupagundtsts. They de. not tween them, and in the permanent paclfieahon_of un'dertake to judge what forms of government al·o,: th

w1shcs nn.d. rcspe<;: t. There is no. Amr~cd~~s t~~~~ ;~\~11h c1~r:~f~ ~ evct~Wr,cdoe s not call for, thAe m· t O the pohttcal fatth of our fat 1101s, w 1 ~ 1 ' B · · · 0 1nscl\iug t\JO US· sin , . ·I desire the renovo.tiou of the latter,. anu tcrvenlion of Great . nta m .m c tlle . ,·g> of \IS 1 1 U \lr·ntion of the opprenscd m Mses to t\1° n g hts tria n Govcmmcnt . exm l'rtode C~ l esp.ect,~,~ ~ l ~ 1 bc 1 a~~~ ~~ lg.uity of bu.man _u.nturc. 1 r ca ~o r cd oJCcc u ~ive powet . _ ~ IICSpcclto • I iovc Q_f t:c\'cngc cln.imcd its hour of triumph, nod Mnrty rs a nd victims, thero wcro -nooJD axnmplco well dtd tl enjoy i~. The world, in tho darkest pe- ~mong them of firmness :wd patrioti:!m "·bich will riod of ita history, has rarely witnessed such sceuea tllustmtc t.hc p~ges of Bungnr1an his tory iu nil timo of g ratuitous cruelly as marked the establishment to come. Promtnenta!llong tlu~sc wns Datthiany, ret of Austrian supremacy over unhappy Rue gary. vered thro\tl\"h nllllungary,n11d W~IO wnscoud cmncd 'fhc morn) tendencies of the nge nrc to cllcck the by nn A ustnnn cour·t to the pmnshment of de:tth{ effu sion of blood; to stop these judicial murders for Pn:,·ious to the revolution he hnd held n hig h office politicnl offences, so styled, often indeed, ns in lhis which he resignc·etg n of Lours Prllhppc n ' epr oo_f was thus an­ fu!"' m'cdiation; and especially to nccord to my wife 11 ~1 ~ ll y administered to the r:oya_l ~ po 1 lers, a reproof anti children an nsylum 011 the soil of tho generous '' htt· h excitl!d mnc!J scnsatwq Ill E ~:~ rope, and was English people. known to g ive m m:h ofTenc-e to th? lngl_1 l?ersonages "As to my_ people-my loved and noble. country, t~tus ntT<1.ignccl at th~ bar ?f pubhc opm_wn. I be­ must she pensh for C\'cr! Shall she,_un :uded, 11n· hcve thn.t for· some t1111e tins ~ re_e e~ press t ? n of c-on­ cncournl!"ed, b? n~andoned to annilnlntwn by her demna tion by the Ch~ mbc r ,_ tf lt dt ~ uot m ~e nup t, tyrant.~?' God s wlll be done; I am prepared tc rendc,·ed very prcennous, dlplomn.hc t·elaltons be­ die * * Once govm·Ho>· of a g enerous people 1 t.wcen Fr··tuce nnd Russia, which latter power l ea~c 110 heritage to . my children. They shall,~ ~ seemed to' be peculill!·ly sensitive to ~b cse rebukes least have ru1 unsulhecl . ll<;trnc. W c arc told, thnt for the adoption of tins truly l\Iuscovtte proces;; of , m a ~y of the towns, w~~rcl~ :u:e marked on ~h· ua tional aggrandizement. One of these parn­ m:.tp, have ?~o.se cl to cxr ~t . ~orne oJ, these wttl !P:nphs-tlmt in the addrrs5 of January : 1840-I twenty or thuty thousand mhab1ta nts. . Will hc-t·c intt·oducc, not only on account of t.be pro- 1 can afTord but. one cx~r':ct f~ r · the deeds ot. lit• per sentiments it cont:.t.ins, but t.o show that tho Austrian butcher, beUet kno\\ n by that eptthc Cha m bet· fdt. free to censure n ,.,.cat act of iujus· thnn by the na~n e of J:Iaynau _;, ~ut that distinctior tice in terms not less forcible t.bn~ j u_s t: 01 would Juwe gwen hun P0 '' and place umle " ln all the questions wb.iclt _dtvtde the world Nero. . France im·okes butjust-ico; she demands or1lY the "lltLynau put thirteen Hunga:mn peasants to t h• respect due to all rights. Can s!Je cease to ro:en ll to rack, one after the other, to l_orcc the ~l~ to tell th• Europe those of the ancien t P?ltsh nation, t~lld t he truth COII~rnin g· an appal rt.ly fOI ltfied town g uaraQtees that repented t re~ tt cs ga\·e to a fvnet·ous The/all met death- trne to t Jetr country." • people, whose mislortunc.s tul1e seems Q11 y to a g . h d tak memorandum of th.e letter of, g-ravatc?" . . I a rian j~d a who was flog ged tn a public 1 am g ra tified a ~ IJ.e'lllf able to refer to thts ex- Jlun~a n Y_' b d had committed s uicide ample of t·cpr-cscf?tnt•\'? nrtnness; and t11ough I do llquat c, a er hct hus an enter, a., a ldio• u '? t • c<>k to l_l> c :.t.pp11 11 ~ ow­ the ~ame ae those ~ss igned by the 1 ~ ' nn co\t rts ever imperious tb ~ C i t·cu ms tn n~e-~ .• Tl~ eJ. . ve. an m art.ial." ' • · · • · 1) inslincth·e a reno or pro~rcS3; Ocllc,·10 ...-ruB\ ""llaL nns I bcer_t done has l>ccn wc1l done. nod o~gut.to be done Ml'. President, there is one topic 1 desire bricJl n~mn, und thnt nothin£r else should 1>c done. to touch .. In th';! allusions 1. ha•·c seen in ma11 !r . Th i~ spirit of. :r tanding still-co~uri'Oiism , I bc­ the pnp_cr a, and w con•·crsal!ons 1 hnvo heard 6:-rc ~~ c ,·c, rs tl_te fnshronablc name fur it tn Eug lnucl , nne! respcchng this subject, the name and personAl rs brcommg so here, while both the moral nnd clarms of ~h ~ gcntle.rnnn. who h ns recently departed phyaic:ll world is p-h·ing c1·idence thnt change is upon n mtssron to A.ustrm bn••o been brou<>-bt into one of the g reat laws of nature-little becomcs n qu~t i on , :'-s though .they had_ some n cces~~y <:on­ country like ours, w hich is ad,•rmring in the career l!cxron wrlh lh ~ ob)eC~ of tlus resolutiou. I trust, ofimpro1·cmcnl, with a u nccclcrnl.{'d pncc unknown Sir. lhnl these news w1ll not bo entertained here in tJtc hi~tory of the world. S tandin;; s till! 'Yhy The messurc proposed !s wholly independent of sir, you mil!ht ns well attempt to follow Ute exam~ such personal conaidernlions; a nu had we a ro'mis­ pic of the J ewish leader a nd sa;y to the sun-. !:tnrl tcr 11l Vienna equal in charnclrr a nd e xperience to thou s till upon Gideon, ~nd U1ou, moon, in the val­ F ranklin or .l cflcrson, it ought. not to <' hangc, in Icy of Aznl~n-and expect to be obcyc~, ns t_o cx­ the sli,!!htost dcn-rce, the course of our action ~Tius pe~t that _tl!rs country would yield to tlu ~ scntuncnt proposition is of a far higher nalu•·e ll1n.n any ques­ of!mmobrhty, and stand still in that rmghty work tion of persona l qualification. JA:t not it.s import­ of1mpron~ mcnt, material nnd intcllcctun.l, which ance be affected by nny EUCh consrdt-rations. it hns been doing for· geuerntious, and will be called Dut,$ir, 1 owe it ro rho relations subsisting between upon to do for generations yet to come. . thal!?.'cntlc mnn nnd myself thus publicly to sa that lf I were calied upon to gi1·e my •·ot.c upon I;:, . Lc~ not the timid be alarmed; whore there IS free 15 1!1qu1ry there is no dan,.ar. Tber<' is n fu nd ofprnc­ nomination, divested of all questions but hi" P~ t !c~ l p-ood s_cns~, ns w~ l as a deep moral and ;c­ sonal fit uess for the oflicc, that \·ote would be ~,.;· l boy'f) lr ~ r ous fcclmg m lhc people of this country,_ wh1ch in his fa\·or. hn,·c kno":n lum since his 0 dn wrll. hold on to our institutions, noi with bhod tc­ nud mutual rcgnrd aud ln_ndncs_s have. a \ ways s~b~ nncrty, but w ith a firm resolution tom!lintain them; sisted hctwct'll us. ~ consrdcr h1m fully compete t ~nd w hi_J c wisely admiLting improvement, rcject.ing­ to c! ischnrgs the dulles of a foreign mission. andnl lmpract!cnb!o a nd dangerous projects, oficu on gr­ do him tlus net. of j ustice bcca\ISC be is absent ;'l nd nntmo- rn honest thoun-h mistn ken views. Let us l'Xp o~c d to sercrc ccnsurc, and because, as a polit'­ not fcar the pi'Ogress b of opinion. The world is cal opponent,_ I may_ thus speak of him without any probably y et very f:u from its extrCIDC point ofim. dangt·r of belllg ll11 sundcrstood. But, sir, While 1 p ~ovcme nt. Before that is reached mnny :1. proj ect a~y this, I shall s:~.y :~. ! so, nn? witli cqunl truth, tbnt w1ll be. proposed and •·cjcctcd-mnnv a n expcr i­ brs depar ture from the Umted States, on the ,·ery m~nt tncd and f.Massachusetts, " W e ar·o in n':1 ago of progress ." p cr·sonal respect had left .Iicntuc!;:y! ou are disposcd''to a rrairrn thcd t rccdotn of dcbnt c 1\ir·. SEWA R 0 sn.icl tlu~t llc rose not to d1scuss 0 upon thi5 occasion. I r eco~me ll · them logo bock the ;:rcnornl subj.,ct so ologucntJy nnd imp•·essiYcly and len•n wisdom frotn the disc 11 35 ~ 0 ' ' S in tiJ.o Eng­ d!s~US>

For tbc CinciunnU Gu: ctt~ Wlllu u. Col. \\ebb. The.nrtir!e in the H omr JottruaL . . rurc oJ ·. P. w.. on the appoimme~to~ cr the Sltrna­ 1 7 qucn l in itself, should hn,·o been cmt.r~~cd nt its b) ou r Government, to the Austrian JCol. " t'~!l . 1 close by tho personal allusions to ll cttlzen n ow hu~ buct.l so extcnsivdy cupic>d by tlt(' j)'rt, wht~h 1 nbroad as n. rcprcsenlntive of this .country. . He paper~, ts N. 1'. \\'ill is all our. ·It i . emocranc thought. the pc•-sonal allusion wns utappropn n tc, tism. birtorncs8 and envy. The surn . ~ lull of llgO· ofthc whole m e · n~· ''1 ' ' 1' ,,,. • .1 •d 811bstnm:c and ';!nllr:ely out of it.s proper place. He thoug ht •1 ~· • -'. • I 11IS I . b t h ~t tt m•g ht have been omittetl, and llm.l th<: p ro­ to Enropc-Jlm,·odonccd nnd flirted ,\:. I ll \ ~ ecn of !ugh iJlootf-1 h:wo hnd l'rinccsse .. lth \\ pnct y of confirming or rl"jeeting tho nomtuatton. of 10 om~n 1 i:nly .to me, therefore 1, _\f. p' l\T r. Webb OU!;rht uot to hn\·c bceu tho t heme of dts· ~ ·c &c : n·/1{?~1 ~llll l· cu~sion in open c nntc, nnd in public sc~s ion. H who 1s fit aud who is not tit to repre~c n j'· 'r:,{ow should ha\·c been resen ·cd till the time and for that public a t n Foreig n Court.,. - t t lis .r, e- place when that n omination ~ ha ll b e' before the pen~ what ~is self-.madc Diplomati;:t sars: _ proper tribunal fur action upon it. Colonel \ Vebb ·\Vult n D1plo~natt c .Passport, kindly gtven liS was his p~ • ·.~o nn l fri end, his firm, un~nt.~· c ri !' S" nnd by ono ofour lor,•tgn mmistcrs, we had access, fur cle\·uted fnend, a nd he would be rcmt~s 111 In s duty }i1·e yrar.~, to th..: \'uur.ts of Europe, and, from ·the !O thn t fn() nd were he not. to sl\y one word at least unc~n >plCUO I! :; rank l!t~ cn hy such a mcreh· nomi· tn h is def..:ncc. l\Jr. s. s:ud that h e .k n ew h e n~ lmtroduc.uun, we l1ad the be~t po:~sibl.i oportu· !md.in his p<~-~se~s i on e,·idence of fads wlm:h would mty (that olthc unno1iccd) to ub.l' rfcctly well \\:h ~11 court standards are and can mnn, :ltld remo\·e the impre33iOn that he mten dc ct d c l~1 te , w1th ~u ~lete nt. precision. the esteem in :t. fli g ht from the Senate. Yet, from the nature of wluc.h the Ame~t c:.m ( •u,·ernmem will be h \d · t he causes whic h induced him so suddenly to lcnYc the pcrs'?n of tins. t.ts nC' w Diplnmutic fut . · e '.m on his m ission, he could not speak of them; !.hey and the wtcrpn•tauon that will be l<.:UonnJ!, were of n pri,·atc, and of a. dom estic chamctcr, nnll I abilit\· 1u oiJtain the oflice." ' put upon lS I " know whut conrt n•e ,. .. c. he cou ld not, he regretted, allude to them. \" ·1n··e 1 · . ~tnn dnrd"· •, SU.\ :>ne. l\Ir. CASS had t he utm ost respect for the gentle­ f en } , 'v uu a.n 1g nor.1!1t govcrumont ours iS nor man. nam ed, and would say nothinrr. wh ~tcvc r to have a~pomted tlu~_ nwn, instead of J~mes teudm,.,. to lessen him in the C>~tc cm of lna frtcnds. Wat:o:on \\ ebb, whom . P. \\" "ay« '·has 0 H<: hnd' ~xplain c d alrcndy his \"icws in •·cl.ation ':0 tl.tither for nothing. but his o wn .p'e r s~~nl na.,.~n~~ ~ I n s s u~J CC t. A s to the prop r i ~ ty of a lluch ng to tl . ~1sem~nt a!ld pleos~re: ' .-\gain. he snvs: "§Peak­ m pubhc seesio n he would rcm md the Senator that Ill!! .of Fore1gn appo t ~tments w e chanc-e 10 be bet· lh~s was a s pec in'! C'asc, and t.he tim e m ight. p03!;ibly re~ tnformed upon th1s class of s ubieers than most nnsc_ \\:hen u pon bill a. to preven t a re~ urrcncco f lhts edt tors.. , ' p rcctpltatc le!'-\·ing just nt the m ectmg .of the Se~­ H~~v. cxccssi::elr modest: o ne wou.fd suppose at.e, these t. hm ~s wou ld hn\·c to be otscusscOintlucuts. formally anoe tb ' . I . want!:i. 1wtional debt i.s be in creased. And the tarilfl v urmsb a pretext for i . t1 • . . . , IS mvo \'C"' a rag•d Tltc to Jt would be no more thon nalurnl tlm l tho ma­ b. or the benefit o£ the lnonopoJ' t n;~~aslltg the an bCrUtlnllllll inqU itf into the entire action Of C\'Ct)' de· American people arc soon to be made, unuer federal rule, jorily or the Sennle being democrntic, ~h o u ld bt pu Ire debt for the couveui ence of t~IS IS , or al •ng lo the p.artm cnt of the go\•crnment since the prc.,c.at tt.lrnuu tm hewers of wood and drawer~; of water to tbe Rothschilds, goided in tho mn\ler by the democratic !'auti11te nt the Barings, and other great European capitnlists, who {clockI b excb ange. Tbe ' latement ofe athpec ..:u atons or the uonC carn e into flower , w h.rc b we have no doul' ,t the Jlh!..,· · of the coontry, so far as mnv be cou ~is \l· ll t with supply AuEtria and Russia, and every other det.:.?Otismof · their seose '1r du 'Y and n .proper re!'pcct for the Ly t ears out. the. o Pin' lOllS wh•ch. we etb uecretary ful- et nl t' ou~ r e 'fill ma k c,. t.e fore lIte} ' grnnt the a,Jmrni!l· tbe Old WorlJ, with the means of cruelling d;\vn; Execulivo of tho uati1111. W hut that sentiment I e us exam me hill figures and . en cxpresaed. ra ron aJIOtlu:r mill for the ex n e~ 0 f • in the first place h . see rf we are not correct year. pe the l'rel"ent fi en) butchering, and eu~:~lavi ng the peopl e. Such seems to be ill, ie very well k n\lwn to a\1 parties. t f strictly followed, it would result iu the sum111ary decapi· propnanons. . for lite, e estJmates tb e d e fi c1ency. of a . . The ::iecreta . . . I the iQev itable end of the policy of the present federal dy· lation of ui oo tenths of those nppointed to officP 30th of June 1850 'PatTtlent}ilcaL year, which ends on thp -•U\y of t.~~.Jw • ll ha ve to C'(p)a lll how it h.tppcn., ilial nasty, which affects \o be the im11ersonation 'of coNsER· l" , , e \~ u•parlmcnw and bureaux 1 ;iuce the 4tb of March. That this would in llll 1V ATISM m America, aNi undoubtedly is- that conser· Nhole amount of • - . ~. 23 all th e c . r.1 vc expcnt!erl cases be just and righl, wo llo not nfll nn ; bu t I fo tb c. _ approJ>riations w.k d f "' 3 • 6,310 si on t•ngcnl iunds provided for them at t h~:: last vatism which in Europe retognises no power, authority, I r e mscal year e ·•= e or on, and n I . sc . when this malter is under discussion, 11ur W\\\~ n111ng June l"r I.. ow waul more ; lOW tt hap11e1111 tlr at 1or privilege, e:tcept in the favored few, and which J 30 , o i./l . , ceriUIJ1 b I d . . • extra iriends shouh.l remembor that th e Seua.ltl is ca\led · •,199 7,002 b Jave ecn erop oye 111 vrolation of law. 1 . preaches for tbe prese rvation of thrones under the spe. to ac t on the new appoiulm euts under e ~l rnordi· 11 I 1'b . I -- arfli.n'i tllat more than thirteen ltu .I I , l OW It cious, but, as it is appl ied, atrocious text of "law and us Jt appearstbu th . 51 23a 102 u II nuret th nary ci rcu mstance•. T hey should ra• n •· mb t~ r that order"- a text" ever upon the lips o[ tyrants when they ' \tions called for bv tbt ~.~ _ e whole amount of ap,pr , . o ars arc required for the collection of II o1111u and tho d a~ accomplish their purpose5. 011 the coming in •of the /ment of the lnterio~~:~~ expenses of tht ne w Depart. ho~~v~ them some emolument from the pu~~~~n , excepl to lheir declnralions ('rior lo the electio n, belied Harrison administration in 1841, the same game was th eir professionR and uisnppointcd the hopes anrJ ~~:O·~oo . at lbe far~hes t. oflnwl~c~ .. could uot exc:.ecd forme: a:,a ~p~n s t~al so many claims, rej e c t ~r~a~~~r;~ ~ I played. which the present imbecile cabal in posses· oxpl'.ctations of lhe country. ropr· ~'nary expenses of t'· LLOn to tlt c usual And . rnrnrstratrons, have been allowed un,le I . sion of the government are noW attempting. T hen a de· Among the numerous pledges mnd e by Gen. lallon ue goy In relat' . · r t us Ppay th . was matlc of t ernmeut, an ap. explain . ron to hro estrmates for 1551 · ficit was announced, which, as now • was• sought to be TAYLOR before his election, and repeutedh· 61ro w­ Ider tb e Instalments of the ~e su ~ of $7,260,000, to millu,'ll3 how tl happens tha t h e calls for nea I, he .must mai1;tained by a show of figures, artfully arranged, to give ed by Mr. CRJT'l'ENDEN and his other pr;1111 inen1 1850 e Me:Ucan treaty f rndemauty falling due, un- penses of. doll ars for the ci vil and u· ty l~tlrlce ' l a false impression, and to enable the pa.rti~;~ans of federalism supporters, was one by which he bound himsell to misrepresent by the etl uction from them of an inferen· "s a 1nan nf ltonor, to remove no person from " "'- . 1 Ample Pro-vi~ion , or the f~cal years of 1849 and priation durang the next fi scal year wh 'P omatr c ex· 8 office on account o[ h1s poli tical opin ious. .... J \.,, -q. was made by th 1 fo r th d · ' e~ the ap tial falseilooc.l. T hen this deficit was made the ground· ernm~Jnt but f.,.."····\ .... 4 U•JfWrna. n . e ast Co n gres~. ring the e same cscrrpti on of ex I' pro- work o! re-enacting a prohibitive tariff for th e benefit of repented tha\ pledge in his Inaugural, and solemn ­ ~ ior ev ' or tbe army c e.xpeuset. '~{ t he gov· o£ d 11 Present year. do not come . penc rtu res tlu- ly proclai med that "the nbsonco of integrity, ca· ery Oth • navy Indt· u o ar 11 W up to · · · the monopolists, and creating a national deb t Ior the ben· pacity and f1t\elily," should be tlt e onl,, cause Of Provision w er branch of the' publ~n epart cot, and I do With t.h hat does the adrninistr t' SIX mdhons efi.t of the speculat,ors of the stock market. Then the huge as also ~· • tc servi c . d ese ad·l· · n ron !lesig t . re h i~ w o rds roached half the Un· on the Pub!' ma.ue for the e. Ample ' oea it h ~ J tlOnul seven mill' n o spectre of a "forty-million debt" was conjured up to fright· remova I . B eI o r clepartment lC debt, for the cont~ayrn en t of the interest of the at~ pen that the civil d d' IOns? A nd how en the country, and convinae the people of the wicked­ ion. he' · ~nd his Cnbiuet commenceu the \\ Ork ot \ r..J!Tiovi: g me from o!lice nnd ha~ e followed' claims. Y:tand bureaux, and fo/~cn t ~x p cn ses of th e first y!~vernrne nt have been :n. tplornn.tic expenses ness of democracy and democratic policy. Anu then the 1 11 "I' whh such industry lhat now at this day , tl~ e r e ward and de 1hc Secretary of the T e payment of all just I need ev I of Q federal admin . 01 e .tlran clottbled in fht· whole fab ric d falsehood thus artfully con~;tructed by the lllanded f c rea.sury b b ... p anar on ?stratwn 7 'fh i- hatdly a $iogle dcmocrnt in th e whole U1111Cd Imore to the ex o ougress to add as_ come for. efore th ' ' unu they Will ese matters a.rents of fe1ler alism was knockecl to pieces and razed to Stoles in possession of an offi ce lhf\1 is worch the ground hy the applicati&n of 'truth and argument in laoguagc lunlll!'"'" • next year he ~enses of the present Y o~ r sr.x millions , d&bta th e People will consent have to he explained holding, 311d from th ~ of 1he making an a"g re~ tdemanlied over for;a~ And~ for the I . B~tt : s e~ormouely increased to have their ta xeR and Congress, and through the columns ~f the democratic th<> coootr) i5 le ft to m fer that tho fl'lll ovsls lo n\'C press. Then was the government de~nveu of its means bs"n cnndefor some moral or l:!fli. cutl delinq,.eucy. Ml LLIONS OF ~ e amount of more tt our 7~zllicn,s.._ ' \tide for ow .IS the Secretary . ,,leed ; os many cnses ns tht•y hove oRred tn by prohibitive duties, and cOJnPelfed to hawk ils bonds 1 0 in the sltape o ?~ LARs lobe saddt an FIFT Y-0~ ~: I LION s this extraordinar of the Treas ury goin · th ..... arkets of E:urone for purchaeera at a dis- ri:;l:. the assertio n, the Whig J.lnfle rs have d cclt~red ou Ill e 1" , . • • • • ab t ~ such was th 11 Cf\USO of the re 111 oval. )3nt the ~ear of lite e~addztzonal taxes and de~d ~pon lite people ring theo: the People• a mo~ demand of S IXTEE~tc;Jrrt t Tl result of such quackery m statesmanshiP 1 11 1 1 , , trY knows better. The peopJtl k1101v that 1 co.ml . I le erth roW of the l'artY that resorted to it. 0 0 0 ~~~~~b~ch as t ~:n;u; lite Present admi~ ~;,.~;~ ~ery first he attemp~~~ ~;s: t.\~elve m:~~~~ ~~1Pf ~ the treasury du: was t 1e ov ck h· ch the evdry assertion to that effect is a Wilful on d dcl ib· 1 An l such wiil.be the result of the qua . ·ery w ' Y elC.ceed rent re-ve f h w.t. For ent dur atsing th c cral rule> Will ra1e falsehood and an aspersion npou tbBc harac· a ilt the uue8' I e year Will ' and t e tariff and incrcasin . c . . t tion is atternpti• n·d as not •n to s J 'fi capac1 t t~-~ ------an increase e supplied b . sr·x.tcen millions of \'er , · 1 not the . that scheme bee ,." ect cs ~um mary rejection of those whom Gen, T: YI.OR or u 1 1 • htls appointed i n their places. Not a 1fllllhtneed Now arise. !he national u Y additional taxation ol- n } featnres which arrtf oi 18'12, Wh ich n tucd, and 1 ~·'ll! Tb ~ the inql.liry ebt. ' or by O\\' seek to rcsto the Secretary a ntl th contained the be entertained of the fi riTI determinAtion of t.•u 16 flO e \.'eCt , now has th ilS • f(! f 'j e fed Senate \O do this. A. swoe1Jing rejpct•O'f\ of thr n on\his\oil\etary•s report do . is defici t b . a revenue me , al of accomvlishin cral party t"\:t, anu \';bic\,l.which the pub~~c nlot !Sive llll:! .e~.n ere. Dtd it not tc lld asure, which Were a nt' .g th'e results, ongrc$ It w· u lav ""·o~...... , crea . to I . . I rc'Pat ·' h 8• As 0\1 1 demand th ~ a. r1~~t · srng it ? A d l amrms 1 the re . eu from it ? a~e ~c 11\'l~" rough th · 1o ex- Prod n ha venue •n _I the en Inade, b~ t•rovision was In d e ag~nc f en uce results p . s not t.1l e tariff f 18 stead of in· J &'O\'emm f the! a e, or Lei· yo coura 11 reels I th o t Congress, ror th~ e •e..,.t:!d to ~"tea ar:.e irn l,orti 3 •.Jo,o. t\· \\ I\Odwnnl 14 Clrttrltll l f' Pitman the import of foreign coin from l!:ngland by that ~ 4 I.lame< Mrn&n :.>.1 A lli'&ll:thnorp ' I Oi ~~~I.. A ...\\ ,. •••Jo~ - '' "' ,,. tl \11 -t" III(JU 1 I 0 a £ II OW~nl $6,180,000. . O.Cti ·' h · · · ., 4L&a,,. I ' ol•n I, R• I•IJ,, 111 ~ \'oJneF ' OBLEOA'I'llS CHOSEN. ln my files of the New 1:'ork Journn.l of Commerce, 'h '""'· ' ...... " "'·' '" A.. ""'I•• U11 c vac• " ' _ 11 let } , Th00• U · -h d h . II "'d;,,,, .. • b h t "~ • 0, "'""' , • " ' '""",,1~1: " · pallroot.. W Seward, of tho Seno.tc of thoU. S., n to the proportion that Lhe amount of gold entered on ••~ io •bo ""' , ' "' '"'·" ,.,,;• lod " • .' """' • ••::,.., ct::ll'u";.," •!• g. 2 on. 'Pic, dated Wn.shington, Dec. 14, says :­ tho ships manifests, boars to tho amount brought by """' "' '"''"' "'•''"""'' " '"mb.,to ••· l !~;~:,; <.:'~'"'' j :j• rola.tivo to the trndo of A. says he hilS given. the .subject much cxaminnti?n, :~ a,,,,. ,.,. •· .. ~. roo thy fok ll'ith °Ca.li fornia, viz.,-tho tonna.gc of vcs- and hilS made cxtoo~ n·o tnqniry, o.nd tho conotu~to o ..,., '"' "''" ,.~ ~···"'" w;,h offi., ., ... , •wm •~l'!;fl· l ~ '"' ••••1?.""' '•" NcW or ed in it since the di5co,-cry of tho golu tho be ba.s nrri,·cd at is, thM tho tt mount not entered on tbo Thl•d-A Jh;•d"" "'"'· ' '' "'" A • ..,.... ,, o ..~ ~:~i/', sols eng84 ~ports ond imporLs, tho amount of gold man i fe~t is equal to that entered. I therefo re mul­ :omi 0 0 olo, ""' '' ilioi''• ''·""'" •h•m lho '"· ~ )]'J.~;\;~•~,. : "•ft~ , "'•~;" '"' o. moun~ t NOIV York, nou rotati\'e statomenU: ns fn r tiply S'l705 66, the sum entered, by 2, which gii'CS dom""lk • ;i)' m A receive a be 00nvoniontly obtnincd, tor otl.t~r ports as the p~oduc t, $5,410,320 32. '""· ''" ''""'• ~:'•" •Od •• 1<;-~~. ,! ~1;•, :•;","" .Toho J. Palmer, Esq., President of tho l\Icrc\mnls' , ">•bt;,, • 118• Ib old;,, offi' on.~ cd States and ol6owbero ? '£his informa- ~" .,.,.;~::::' ~ .,.:,::~ 1 ""~ ~ Bank, states to mo thM from what he has not.iccJ (rom ucec E~ - · '!4lll.{on" lo th.. "'no fl.llvo •· d ) t ••r r • :J \ J . II •1c , j in tho (Jot ted in reference to eerta.tn measures likely ed ' ~ '""'tl tion is wnnf r~ tho :;cnntc, ~>no of which i3 tbc cstnb· 1 t iwo to ti'lle, of .the nrr ivnl of ~old at this port from " '""· Th0o l •tv,. .,., .:.;. , >. "' '""':" 0 '~• "' ~1 '"''! ''""' .::_. .~::! : to ooJllO be a ~iot in tho crty of New York. I ~ h iuk (.,'n.Jtmroll>, b o eotlmnees tbll rcco r pt~ l\ t"ll'"C millions or .,,..., "''" '"'1 "'"' h" tbu ,, , ,_ 2 •''" , ." '' 1on;., <• " .. .;";'J,l o" ""'"'' dollo.rs. 'rhis nocords with the conclusion arri\'cd ut lee ''' •• hiob, · odm".~." "' ""~- ,· ,;0 d }ishlliO.nt of ~bl o to obtA.in it at tho Custom-house." q ~., of Pllb/ic pI&,.,' I ! J'"""'tJ/trr 11. K"I'Jr'~' •" ! by i\lr. Aspiownll. Stat ~'"dlltt, ti o t t's"m •e ~lde r at io n s o tcyl ~ t~'" you will be cs (}, J{ing, of tho U. S. H ou.so of .Repro­ If on Jn~ · letter to mo, dated Wnshmgton, Dec. 'I'ho Senior partner of t ho )1\rgcst Dulliou bouse io ; ont.nti"cs, 10 ~ r things, sn.ys :- " You will • co thnt no New Y ork, states, thnt more tho.n fou r·fifLhs of tho --_ _ ..._ • , IIIUe 1uc K, 'tf u.mong otl! is m:>d~ hy tho Secretary of tho 'l'rca· gold and sih-or coined nt tho mint in Philndelphin., is ~-~ I ' AI'I I\W 0 tor Now Yorl: A.Ccnuot...... ~. - ...__ - 1 .,.. ll~ lol ! •t lltQ & , ~ 0 1u0l euo n:t•~ in. N 01v York ; 11nd in a short oonvor- ~ llll{·r\' -- '10~.,....,.,..,.,..~ J o•,~n· ~ ~r.h• am,~ rl~...,. llW. ip,lt onnrf ~t· , r r of ~~ ~1 10 ~1 crodith I leo.rucd that tho subject Nearly alt tho Bultlon nn'l Ooin s en~ from Now •l"Hts-r (.;()~ . i 1!ber r 0. ~~'tiLton ' 3• "•'!" ll •bt., r.~.' su.t~O lrith Mr. ~ubwi~tc d to him, and th11t part reu­ York to Philadelphia, is ~cnt to Philadolphin. hou;e!, and through thc~e houses to tho mint, and thus Phi­ IC 8£- """"'· J ,,. c...... '""'· '>•.. . ' 1 s~ dnove : bee~c necessity and c ;~:pedi ?n cy of suob an ....0 ... ""• . \1·'" •!::"""'~(.)(':f'~·<""~• '' ·-.'"'~' ~ ladelphia business has tho credit for what N ew York • ''· ·~ I, .... I J ''01 D FtLLIIoa • 1 Alld r. w lh,i; lm "JJ Abrai1a \'$'' ' ' tnsll. 80wo ol. m· tion and a wtlltngncss to gt>o Gardner Howland, Esq., of tho house of. G. &. S. tlu. A.."- 0 ' Vice l't•·•·• , 9 l&b,m 0. IJu 0 '"lll•a ... .- gcsttS (1\r tbor ID~dr r a~i t•ll 't.o all thn.t might be lai•l ilowland, formerly for many yonrJ cstonSI.\'ely en­ 1 7 111 ~1' 11 81t t - , --. ... -~··· "' "...... "". 111 "· ...... sirO ~ rd rnir coos! e mmend therefore, th:J.t memo­ g::gcd in tho i\lcxica.n and south A.m~rican ~rad o, ...... 1 ,, "'"• c '. • • , ••••. .... 8 .••.::iJ,.. ·!· """''· ...... io n. . ltttlid 01 lhe ((. l • ,., ~'11:~ g Dawa full GD biDl· . I rccoi.st iCS upon t h i ~ 1nattcr, bo for­ etatcs to me, that his house sent nil their Bulhon t? 4Lta ln1J1c, l'e ~ " m HVBRato~;,.enry o~ :(l)/UW,1 / e y , ~ before 'at:UniOg sl_?-~ that it be shown, that ~ ow tho Philadolpbi!l. Mint for coina."c, and before Ra.tl 1 10 ·"' ' • 4 '• , .., 1 • ' IYm. " ""''' " " '· , r i a l ~ , co od if }! ~~, r 'chrioo, or perhap!ttoenty t•mos Road facilities wore intr oduced tho expense avor:\ged 0 ....., ''"'•· ' I 8 " '"'""" '"""· 11 half of our per cent on the n~ou 11t in addition to . ''" , ''"'",. 1r '''·~""'· " · Ptt, , ·., wJ.rded, pues twtec ~ned as Phitndclpbia, a.nd perhaps ~1. t ,;~·''•~o 1&5$ ;\ WIIJ 1.:~, , ' ·"~Dr..,. , ~l UIIIO, a '1'horn"•:tl"'M'"'"ew1 , y- rl> suP,old to be co~ all the cl:ponscs furnished by 1 the loss of interest by dclny. ,Mr. ]1, sa.ys, h ~ pre- 1 ' 0 ' sumes. one-half of tho hultion coined by tbo Mmt nt >. .. ' ••, .,,.11 I! A ...... n:! lllucb g not'l'll Lhll for New York account, would Iii,...... ••·•· '"' .' "~ · · ~ ~ 6 ...... "' ' "' < . .... it Jll f~Y b fz, sc i g~or:fc':r Yorl;. 1 mean by sus t ~ i o , t that ttmo was fu rnished by his house. ....1'ru,_S. "''"' 1 .,! """l>,,kl" Tt IJ.'"'"'"· 1Jen1on, I&.W ! illoau ulJ. cc.. ..11ttl!(.. ok , ' .J... ,,. , ,• .. "'·•·•·~·1•1•, ~·/11....._ IllS~ ''""'" c. "•' "'· , , ~ , 1 1 ~'co'"'"A ' lllld I B'? informed by Juhu ,J. P~lu.te r, ~ ~ q . , that t l1o ··' •chlsou, Ernery D 01 II I 0 0 inogo, v ~hot :.t, . d~lphin. Now York, tho ' ·~s,.i~;•. I ~ ~ I' •~ ''• 1 'I'" '/ /,' t lf~ 1-lnnli!n!) . ~i ou ~o or Pr imll, Wartl ~ hH% •ov;.'rnl ·,, "'' • "'' ' ' " ", , .."" , • •' "" ". w • ' '> II , ,, , ,11 ~ s u" " 'vctwcu n · ~tr~ 11 J\11 nL ,,, I" '" t or~ , ,.,~ ~ ·' u,.. ,1}~ -~~· ~ 11 .Y¥!u·s 1U1J1Vttetl h·l-l ut t. 1 n 11 11 r, ,d mlo ! Jr t> L g9to n< till ol~ Lh o r s; J iell~C3 o£ lflliiSilOfl O.ltfl ll (o ~~u_, t.., l~ug!lnHl , ··~.rr!'.. :'·• . '" ""'b• .!}.~i• .· · ", •o ; J .7:"!.''!,V·...... •.. trH,~;;:n ,n11,,, ,1,o ,l [OI'ln" ( !j'JtCn '' " ' IC of (pas t h o wn y- a.nol t ho Now Tor 1> 1 ti vo milliouA pi' tlollara· In Uold1 whioh ,, ....1 II hi lA, I ]i. r !t ••• .,. II oW'", I II ' ,.,,, IJrk··· n ~ ,~I ~, I ..~L e~·· _ d, ~u thU rt,~ th hl•, fur rc- ' • • \\ Il!~ ; u tlg C. ·;;:~ !;i\ ~ , J~ 'l,';,~,:;tf;;~ l ~·i ~/:::!'1. 8~:n:-. . i; l1.,;,1 . f~•0iRJ :•,~t d tr" liSt alloW" bi·l Tho Ho vorul momorlliiHw lll . 11 11 T h o o o UJUl CI'OO ol' tho Oily .,r No\V rurk, n>i ~~ w'' 'mlllf{ 1> r, 1 '" " "~ ~l fttlh•n . c8ut~ ~Lh l' hllailchi ~ ' ,,.,.y M 1vcll 11 uw L1Q prpvod , '• AI '' '• '"-%LIf! '/ J," " "''> , IU'•I , , "' ' "to f•o" "" I> '>01,.,.,. • ' ( II "'"•11 1 1 o i Li ~ s NorLh ot' it, oon11,.1nro(\ w1~ 11 tu11t of Ph il tul ~' r ,, ~.:. ,j'~•.''• • •o;,\ . ~" ~f{O !i , 1 ~ \lVatlttl~ IJII JI~,fJy 8 JJc ~ n. , yorlc "'· nglfOr i fl.lll rs frO ID tho Ol\n mbor Oom­ 1 1 1 or 1 ·a. and tuo cities oouth of tlt"t O lty 11 ptl N ort h~ . I• 0 ' ""• OJia I '• ..., , ' hn.rdiY ~~ vious P 11 P~ ~ v i sc thiLt u. Mint iu Now York 4 J"" <1'' """• " 0 1 1 ~. ·~1 ,,. p,'~'/;,; l41to ~ I N ; 1 .~ ~l o·~~~l r ri•uN· ·r P.'n, ~ Daw.1 ~1'k'1r1 frol)) p~~ vell ~I otdtlOt o the tro.do, ca.pital a.nd posi- ~~',.,> Orlca.ne, whon com pnr~d f~\og e.thc~pur~ i~li~h~ 1 1 · II ' jJ:.;> 11 g • OSeph_t! nt • J I'lL 1( ,_ " ee 0 most conclusi , IL rq utn.~u t ' " N~01 or eho ostn. ~ '~m ~ nu 1 1 0 1 1ncroc, od ftur Y,, \...... 1«1·~· . . \1:11'~ 1' navld ll':'''•.lc, • ~ ll'ulter11 (/ ' '" o:."~l i:c ment ot a Mint iu tbo <.; tty of IV or\c. . . . 1 '! 1\., rna, I" Ontn, Ct' Cn rlcr , " Cleo, l:e ' ••.'• i s ju!tlY,~o"' torl>t.ter in tho )1o.nds ol' Moses ll. Grin­ 'l'hc City of .Ne•" Orleans has a n.s by •t •~' ''Ito_ "" . ••u '''• l "'1 \~i {Jo~lt01! 11 • · r. J"me4 " ~''ilL . of-'' I ~ two \.ill:L~Dor u1 v v wwv' ":'" ' ,.~ ~hu t r>~l.a t t.c,l "' l .I °~el! t;ll \ 7 • /Jii l/. ur'~or,kIIH3 1,i• . f V · d a'so n orth ~ ~ . Cu •n~ 'Jo. U~ 11 %ncsdaY· Tho Chamber o.ppomtea should· and tho S ln.to o eorg1a.,, a~ bi'- b ~ the ] l \ : t1°Jpl llcc d~rc sid eD~ ~ ~~ ~ 'n~+ t:e.·R~I.\'~ I A 1 115~ ~ \)~( r~~~.:,NU ij ~ f!. ~•n a::n,\frr8t.ao11 ell ~sq'b g on Wc sed of l\Icssre. G cor go Curtis, C'm·ol i ~n hns n. biint, and this, too, 1S r1g o'·t u.•en- f N u k ~ 1' 0 Ill " e.-• o'/,~~"· . ·· ~'""11~""''• / <~ {,;~• ,?;:•... , ~llCi~!ll o~ t~eo oolll~~f co•nroerco, and Messr~ . Gri\vcs groat oowmcro> rn o o•v .. or ' 0 th 0 rent 1 I P ;;;•; . . . · ts colllmcrce 11.nd trade of " Y ou ~ g ~ l!if 1''-·~ ''" "' ••• l t;:'{.~·~,.: k\~·~c.. " • o o'::;. ,, !lllll'r th~ )3nn nro o. rono1ved memorial to Con- ~ II 0 I 0 1 • t · · h •tint. • J\1 • . "'' 1 lor:J)•••. "'· ,.., s c, ~•is""" · l. il ~~~··.{.;'~0:.,·:, a. 0bi0 er o to preP• Wosteru c 00 t~n cn ,ts m t o~: t a~ Johu ! &,;1 ) lieo,,:f Ca~ teJieY~ ! ubJ~ot. of New Yerk, Assistant Tren.· ~~ ~ouru c~no ~ ZJeo!,~4~l ' ·elf \~ ~c""~f;!,%<1., no on tlho y ounltSt:ltcs turuishcs mc tho following I ' ' .....,, ... ,.,, ... •. . ' •,. :~"· ····~" ,, >';;• .,, • ·fl,., ,• ..; 55 l&i3 · llutler ) Sl:)J 19 O, ,ill<:/!. hiQIIlftl( 11 J.i llgh lVh ; I gruoP· Vnitcd ' llop• ' lb.J5 0 ' J. '' " 04ft lij , enru l> •· c l~r,l!lllc l J~e t~l o! '" Jo "• t """' G, ·" " '''"• urcr tt. ·ato the TreasUI·er Q[ the United 'llirney·~,.,, · ISS II 11 glto'lea\ AI,I{ ,_,.,No 'I 1) ~:;; »' ~.'.'g •"~ UP!Jw,. , tlt>o, 1851• '~ •.IY\',t,,rm~oie8 S~·H.~~·ll ~v~IQ•, G\i~ W//[·~'".111~'11' ' O~'' ~~: . . 26 • • • • •, ' d' ttO . . •" • "• " 150. 00 ' I 11 " I • •• ' I 160 0 j , J\ug · ~z,·:: ...... · · :ditto· ...... · o'ooo 1 . . ,'· l, a::Jo ?; 10 1 l~ss.. 1.~~~~}\ ~~~ · ~. 1 ~5J 1 t:;~i~~~a~u ~J !rw:·i, :~ ~a~~~f:; " 23, ' .• · · ' ' ' dittO· · ' ' . " . ' " ' ' ' . 00 J 1Y ' '' '" • ""'-.. t .. · '•11 " , R I , , ' ~ .(j. 1 l&.\3 \Ito y \)~ 1 \:uli, ...-...~~ ~ , 2lt • lnc n~l ~l~~sa , ~:l :10 ' t/b ~ll8,,, /J~71Crlt "''"or' ,, zm•o ""'· •. P .... ' ' M • .,., ~R ""'' lo '"'" 0 0 ,, .. • . ' 1 --- d -.)~ ·~•l" ' 3j 1 11 " . : . .. • . . . . $ 1181150 ..., ;~:· .. ;:\: ...... ; .... 1 "''·' ~ ill\ \1 ' '""'· ~"n•· ....., .,,~ s,:;::r ,, 6,. , , it II hen t~ ~l' ~~U t • · ot., I,Go 2• t:ndr~~.,;~~~ ~ T.~, ;,~.!ll 1>ui; "'-. • t · •ve~ . · rr111. ·4 .. _ ~ ~r ~v. , '"' ~< '""''' ...... ::-.\...... , n,., w.. :.-:r .. . l }~.:,:;1\.1:::~.10111 '-.... nes ., .J. h'll V«'ll ;;~t 3 llaellt r(c,·l! v,,. . omu G 1 ll"'ll l) l a 'lll t , "unntl(~ke t11t s •1,,, It ~ l oore t,. ~ OP.orge 0 L~ t. 6 •'1, w,, ~"'''"•· .1, ~ IVatltan F . (i11~lio , 7 J'" • rr, ~"fP.tl/r lJ • ~ S •.,,r. (11 ' ll nH, on 9 'f'1ta,1/ Die!. Py IO ,1_1 illi C«.a 8teue nhto M'n t "'Lr,,,h119 · · •. n!!.. 'n ic~

b SUVTit &..SII Ut;INl. J I •clt,..8t (!r lnfHr 1 •oon·el lltllaff 1:! • u " " ' D w , ur.,.,.. I hllvo recei;ed fromthe bi\Ilking houso of :! J.o..v £· 1.. !)an 13 Joum ca..,_, Me~. PresiGeii l's nommees ,. nol act~tod , 15"ut ,.. ,. II 3 •Jo.... 1 . tlnodmud 14 Cltartu TP" Pitman Brown, Brothers & Oo., of Now York, n etatament of rl b&~ \Vhe n the Senate striker, it will bo "pro 4 I Jam,; .Url oll I, Jl , lolfL• ~ II MrNs&.on-11· U. S•bl•r On coox-S. R. Thurodsy it:; o( the peoplo - th ~ t lire appoi ot in~ pow"r is rhr• I 11' J Altto,. 1n my files of the N cw y ork J ouroa.l of Commerce, , ;! '//no• 'I "'· .lli'Urrr4 ~ 1: .:.-.n,, \\ ' ' ' ' ·"'' -- b ,(r' e laJL House. IScn r ~ con rested. tho imports of goltl fr om California., by the steamer~, oolyo,le il po!se&!e~, Mdthat even that mut t h. , 1 ':i.\Jn•" " \\. 11 \\ '" J Hr. '' 11 •:\rern tr•!< R ECAPITULAT I ON. arc stated as follows : 1 u Tfflltl - ~ c · ,.,."' '' I rr \\ ·II· ~ Loco FoCOOJ. l~ rcc SoU 81111 O~uh1ru1. 1~9, July 28. By tho Crc:ccnt City, brought le et~rtifed crucreelly anrlar.ccpt11bly to I he pvopl•:'ll :. ~~ ~ \lol II t.h l ~: onl 1 }" {J II It ' ' •·• ft , r \\'bit• 1 0 (J 1 () ' ll?~D,. , I • • \\ II W f ' tJiol, Ju,, ''·• f. \I t I•• •• t l. l I 00 .... in M M.Sschu • e ll ~ to consignees 231,9!» QO a ~ • hnnM• ,.,. lifo• r;, •It un \ I""' u .. e vacau., ~ -.- .--.--~-""'!-- Sopt. 14. " Empire City, " 603,153 <>9 ru .... n ' lrll In ·''"'""' J ll ~rl 111 Th ~ Union foreahad.rwa tha action or rh e s~ II· Oct. 10. " do. do. " 4-!0,989 10 I I wbich wr ll not be likely to meet IVJ tlr fuv r J """' 1/ I , '" and U1e " 2G. " Empire City: " 3Z7,050 00 U L•WAII ~ Le~~ 0 Conlntercc, StnremenlS iu ~e l n\l.ou to 4 ""··•\•· \ I .,,oJ ,, II r bli.sllJielll of n illint iu l\"ew York. from that body, into the followinC! rt.ree chsPe•. I 'J ,ftn W 1/o~trm 5 'J .,, /J Plt•u."l t "' rLo•ro, ' IJt, , f /1. , ,. , of tho of n llliut in $2,705,1~ 66 which we give fo r the bcocfir or all whom it Ill:\\ -;t 1· m~oco ost.a bli~ hwcnt C'lncero: I • EdU;orJ L' Ca!Jtll .? f ;iew York, becomes cvory dny more np­ I called ~poo tho commercial house of Mc~m How ­ or:•mor, ·, '''"If'''' · " . h·: thoc••Y 0 ~tt nd &. Aspmw~U, who nrc very Clttcosil•oly engaged 1 • rlrlit ltulln Kmr; II •c:A 'lt \" ·''" I,, •J ' .J1•1lu 1 •••·• " plll"ent. W IJ. Seward, of tho Senate of the U. S., n 111 the Ca.hfort~t n. trade, and made inquiry in reference Firlt-lndividualr who have been nppnint" rl In ~ i\hr• ~ II J \\ Plllllnt IU lllctr• •·l 11 1'41.1111 1•11 to tho proport iOn thnt the nmount of gold entered oo 9 All'" /o' o,. rn lloo. '1110 dated Wn.shinglon, Dec. 14, says :- office in lhe place or incurnhentR f l' ­ I • l: rn.t,. 1., ,.,. , tho ships manifests, bears to tho amount brought by llJO\'Cd for all e~ed cau ~ed. ~ IO ocratic 4 ' lluato A llaralll(,f! ' " ' ~ I •I ' ' \ a l ct~r to do' me tho favor to a>ccrtaio nod sond to :. 1 1J •ruo • r· IIAc keu f tho passengers a::d others, which is not outcrcd. Mr. G 'llto .. tllt ·r,•. r, 2 ( ftu•lu '' ( 'ouruJ " Will ~ouo.On .. statistio3 rolnti'l"o to the trndo of • •J,, , ,, II' " ' " ••II A. s:t.ys he btl3 gi>cn I he subjcc~ much examination, .•S' ecmtd-Thoaeunprincipled not! profl ien113 rnr­ ~ • A lf.T II •V t p•,, '' ' . ,,. , ,. I . \J, r ·t· • me the O lfitb °C& ~i fornia, \~Z . ,-tho tOOOI\gC Of >CS• b •tto•- crt '1'110m1.,• nnd btl3 made cxten~i \"" O inquiry, and lhe cooclu;.ioo II Jaos who have been rewarded With offi ce Ill! re. .. 1 .. Nclf Yor~ in it smcc the dt!'CO'I"cry of the ..ol d, tho wards for mere_Party Be rvicee. IILI'fiHI. I I I!J 11111 11 . ''I sels eogt f esports nnd imports,_ tho amountof gold be bn.s ttrrh•cd at is, that tho ~:~mount not entered on tho I • \\Ill II Ill» t-I l 0 manifest is equal to that cnterernocmtic 3 '11u•rrm • It \ '""It 4 '''•fu r I\ (J-,o,J,,,IIt• ns the p~oduct, $5,ql0,32b 32. I • J1oh11 \\~ IWool\11 :. I ' ulll-u In as tbe.Y. cs_o d Slates and olsowhcro ~ This informn- Bll 1'4 ''"''' John J. P almer, Esq., President of tho Murcbt:~.nts' press, have Jnrlicaltd unworthy of hol!linl! uffi,.,. ~ • wrn A lt•rtr~r.lt t. rr t> I j in tho United in reference to cort:tin monsurcs tikoly ~ Jo:uw.J'ri iJ Ua• rr 7 'J ''Itt"',.. '.••I II1'41f 1·' 11ro,n11 , r Bank, states to me thM from ••hat he bas noticcJ. from onrler a re public, llrtlhone persona who "nvo ' ·rurJ \ • I louw ... I, '"• lion is 111lD:e ~tho Senate, ono of which i3 tho cstnb­ ...... 1<\ ec11 nf~n" to the ~ n e m y durin~e 1h ~ 1 ...,,.. 'lltl\ '· \\ u. to aoJJIO be or ~jot in tho city of New York. I think timil to time, of tho nrrivnl of gold at this port from I nrrltiiTt/ ./ II ''''" Cu.JN'Oroio, -be e3tim:.ees tho receipts n.t «..-e m Wion~ of 1110 np­ I 'I . '-""•. ('sblllonl of ~' to obtaio.it at tho Custom-housn." -.. .1h Mexrco. The Opposition to 1hi 1 cl11 •e of ' IVur h r~ •ll •• • n J "''"· .,. ll llllilfnu / 8 1118 dollars. This accords \fith the conclusion arrit·od nt :! •.·r., r.h eool l 1 lllrr I u will bo King, of lho Iiouso of .Rcpro­ Pololees the !>rt1e11 t adminislra liorr. is bo o. rl 3 CthHr,l lltlllliiiiJII I a u. s. by 1\lr. Aspinwttll . und~ r I lltol,. I M yoJfun to roo, dated Dec. 0 ~lt · l . 11 • JG~c ~5 J~ ttc r W n.s ~i ogtou, • flondon patri the ohiti~sm.h ee t cooaiderations of public prdl'"y l • • Ulltf, r 1.' ·a11 ,1 Tho Senior partner of the largest Bullion houso in <'Itt~ 1 t~~tiYc.::, HI thin"'> sa,ys :- " You w1ll • co that no ~ Juli n IJ. ,.,._,, 11 sou wong ot~~ r ·s m~d~ hy tho Secretary of tho 'l'rcn· New York, sttLtes, that more than four-fifths of tho I NO IV York j and in n short coovor­ gold and sil'l"o r coined nt tho mint in Philadelphia., i> zr.llf]]llleudtli i O~ tor N c17 Yor!J: RCCouof·. ~~ I(llf:i .50tion tber~ ~crlattcr tv biro, h~ ~xprcssed n ~le ­ )fo~ ' 0 ' · is entitled to. ·s 'Geo. w . .l t~t, .. 1 *"J•h,,• • 1.. ( 'l,hKIIatua , 3 1 l! J . 1•. Cat.t rf't/f iosll.tu 50wo ot. t .,lion, and n wllllll!!ucss to s•:o "')Y, F.u ec -. '""9. I xoire4 Mlltt'h3, ,lfsj l.l C James II. Thorn~ . \ [J\rtbor to all thrtt m•ght be laul Gnrdnor Howland, IJ::;q., of tho houso of. G. & S. PretLitnt-~r, 1 J 1-: lmlllld fJtf.l frr '' · gesiiOg ID~~r~ti t•n liowlnud, forrnorly tor many yesr3 e :s: tcns~\·cly co­ 1 'i •.llrrrtlith P. 0 >-ntry ,irO fur fllir coos• c~mmeod , thore~orc , that mcmo­ 1-r. !I AntJ r. w ewj,,l ~ ' A ug II Shr1•lr rtf, g::ged in tho l\luxica.n aod south Am~ricnn ~rndo, "tertUnitn•tt(~f - A~~:av,; ~ao ' Ltllloarr, VJtt· l ' r~:• i•:«'h l of lh<: 5 AbrllllfiiiJ \V . \'r·IIHioft,, fu!l llndb.01. rc ( t'cS upon thtg lnattcr, bo for­ 9 l 11 h~m 0. l tarl(~ r 1 states to me, that his bouse sent all thotr Bulhon to 1 11 ' l •'r~d'l l' · Wt~onto,, G '"lll•uu, H. A· hr , before . 'tuilliog ~~~b~ that it bo shown, that ~o ''"" 1 ChriAt . II. W lfUrn i •J,,t,n II . . 1. fltllllt·l, j( the Philn_d_oi_Phia. Mint for coinage, nod before ~!\II ru ent or t lthUty fci~ IJJiconC. KP.!Ys. fltcl!!4 nt I he Cl•rnmc, ''"· 111 I - ~· con90 d pO-E~ 'hrico or porb ~>p~ t wenty times ~ VERMON1" b f..'rt u•ard Stanley , r1. rded, u·e• t1rice ~r tdasPhiradolphitt, ttnd perhaps JR oad facrlitres were intr oduced, tbeoxp~nso a:~raged 1, 4t. "o •~r Term : 1 • 1,-m H enry 9 /Ja~ itl oltllttl/1, W!l pP • ooiDC • h d b - half of our per cent on the n.moul.it m ndd1t1on to 1 y0 rk " t o be y 11 1 2 Wm. lftbltord s~ !d •t!l tbo cxp_coscs furms c t tho loss of interest by delay. .Mr. says, h~ pre­ E.liJJre.. a11 <' uro '"'· 3 Cho. 11 Jl1t1clv,n IJi• t. " ' 11111Nr4. • much n-n tbJt • for £'lew York account, wo~ld 'B:. \~"1 ''" Zrlt ~ftL 1 .1. hu !'I '11 11., o?. 0 \ sumes one-half of tho bullion coined by the Mrnt nt ''lfln 11. llitJ •, 1 ~3 I ewr, ~;R• w 'r ,-a rn t • Luchm H. I e<:k i ~~ flY b8 ~~~ oeign or~gc Yorl;. 1 mean by sugt~m, l.,u r•··• . • l)lll() , 11 1 1 1 t that timo wns furnished by his holl.!"O. AR I, IIJSS o\fohe url Felch, :! ' Il l '""d I< 1\f~ull u / ~ Fn go, v ~int i .fll · ~.:delp hiP. ttnd New York, the \Vol. Jr. I S:JI t Ouvt.l ' 1'. JliijJII ·I', J I' IJ UII IJI\ II 1\ Vt.!H' If 0 11 1 I informed by J ohn J . Palmer, E:q., that t l-ta :>eb~~-"- · ~ II IIHI < IIR r . rs;,:1 4 "Th«H4 M l'o,•nt• k ~ s t lll l1 n wcen . ·r Mint in preference ~o thr a?~ l!c:ltan Ua0rlalld ~.!., , 1 85~ Thn111M 11. l.!cnHm, 2 L•wi.• v . c'l'''~>bell , 8 0 3 Bnnkmg ~ousc of Prime, Ward & Ku1g, scv;r:tl 3 • u ,&Prl <:. -~c t, t>, ck 5 1'nuiU3l'llwcll ~ ~ o3 b. 00 oJ:JIUih foe):penses of transportatiOn to ' 18J!i UbVItJ Tt. JI 11 yC:J.rs ago, Imported from tho Bnnk of England, mto c ~N 1 ~ 111 ~ 11 11, 4 liJosps /J. C•Jrw;,, ' ti .1 · rrrt·~ A ,.. ,.,l,ftoJI iorJJler ndd of Joss tho wo.y-:an.J tho ·'"'· u 1111:. lb;r ~ Emery l) l'ottc · ' 7 • .,.,IIJ• II II •llr. ll;ben r~ s~ o~ Now York, five millions of dollars in Gold, wbtch I ~ ~okru711411er s.ftat~i;pt'U't. lJII,ft{"• LSS I .IOH N"~w 1:, I I •u~r.•;j 1 ttor· then the tbo.t wo dcs1ro, compn.rmg New 4 lo5S G A rnos E. W ~'o.t ' t1 A If .I. ll llntt,., 111• 11 11 was soot to the U. S . .1\fi::~t in P hiladelphia, for re­ {r!Y" 5 De ' 4 ~ i\J,J, PM ,,orn•, r., 7 •J onutiJun 1), ll\otr U J crrmirtlt ll!t,r•orr 110' d ~ )Jolf ~ bia. Tho SC\'Cral momorinls will I..:c:nag c. ·'Ohtr Tl'ailt~, W •a. I'I!W YO u II. IS ·; : !I "Joh.n L. T avt,r I», l u ll lrlllll"ll l'lll'li r••· 50 1~ ~~~ pbi!s.dc ~ it tllflY n.s well now be prove.:l, Tho commerce. of tho City of ~c 1v York, autl .of tiro Prh'ey Spr,tanee 185 t n ,lnit·l d. · ~~ I 9 1~ 11 10 11 U. Old~ , I 1 I JI. · k1n~t" , I I •.tallltN 1\"1 r· IJ nw•· ll ~or,. lflt Jl'er ; ll>U _ from tho C!.lnmbcr of Com- v,,on • 11!5a IPm. If SPir ard, ~~ 10 C l ~r~r l eR S wecrz&r, 0 cities North of 1t, compared l'r"rth thttt of Plalndolf I 1.. v,He., n,, tom· H:ue1. v. 18, t 1J. It •.tnhni(.JIIillcr I!! It A l•: urn untJ.,,u rdi.Y 11- ,~ us pnp:r;'!fise, thttt u, Mint in New Yor.k ll~,i~ r:t ,. .,. ,.,.Il l' ~ l ' M u llt · u 0 phia nod tho cities South of thn.t City, ntl N_ort ~bo , Ja~ (·rtntl1Jo r t 0~ IS•! ll'm. t, D a!J/Ofl, 1&:),, 1 ~ •,sv'amuel P. v;,/ ~:Ow pro ~ell ~ o td~B to tbe tt·ndo, capital nncl posJ- • , 1 • . lit A \Vt . I 10 11 • h ''llh•... ~1 f l lft •rt lt• New' Orleans when compared /ogcthcr,(f urnl1;}istl lSSa Jacob IY. Miller, 15 'J'hllmru, .\' " " Vl, ,<1 croc, GS d fairlY,, most an;mnout in Nvor of the est& ·- oeo~ · ! t *Natitan • 1111 c~u y, 10 0 1111 ccnclu~ i vo /If. , . NOnTrr c.J.nr. rN., . 1s :.1 , t c, w ~ • ,. l.: v~!~&.' N•: \y \'UH J< l 'JJ.5tl,Y. 0rk· . ho.nds of i\Ioses Grin­ '[;hn Be rr-;t~~1 - 185 1 1 y 1 the H. ment of a .lllint iu t.lro Uity of ew :tor!<. . . . rn. C. Da !JJ4o, ,' 3 IY. lllan,ll,r., lbJJ / G r I .!•1/w A f( In If isJ f Jllen' . tdtter ~ vnamoer ot vvou w"' "'"• u~ 1115 ~· Mo s ,.~ i 1 tu ~~: Ln , :? navitl ,, llnkcc 0 The City of Naif Orleans has a Mtnt .u by rrl'CM 1t 1\ DI AN 4 U.1!;.lJI.Id:•r, ' 1•7 .loseph 1,on~ l ~ ntl, 'jon %!esd&.Y· Tho Chamber · d a.)so N orav1d k"1!1c, fip~ 1 I 'l'homa.t Corv ifl, 4 Walter I ~sq, . . , oil ~ e ed of Messrs. G corgo Curtts, 5 .Je.ae n. llriKht, l~i. ~ ~,J r 9 Jfl~n Ct' Cntaer, IJ 11 ,J , l'ltit 1 0 has a. Jfin.t, aod this, too .' !J CJt' IJ I J.; p l lr ii:IUt 1 pel!, wce t n ~; co01P { commerce, a.nd Mcs;;r,;. Gmves C'Rroli~n-, 1 ~~ ro~ t ~.s.ten­ IJ.r.'•ors. "41.>1uN l'. C n AH I: , ~ ' J O>!tr u owelt li Jnmp,, l lr,,,k., "rettt commcrOJal C1ty of New Yo.rr>, I lh ~e.!l t theirf.llOl it t~~· J3aok c o. ron owed memorial to Con­ 0 it.53 b I'J.tiJJ 4 1V ace' lt. Dun. on .l tr II "•111.,/ . ,. rrress J obn 'ted ;,w , t2s·rt0 . u Ill I. C!(ll. !,-.' 0 1,' ~ 1~ s,1 ''''· R. u..,(ter~t 1!'1. I, 5 C IJ A:IIl ~y] 1 o .J:ioP· !Jo tin• 11 : ~ J~/:~Cfl l t r> Jl e!lflnttJ.~ r of t . to the 1'reasurer of the United llt,try Clay, oorJ. Jl•hn slpu(;,rull t:.\fror.J :q. 185J I G *(• -E• A '·'·F.N II U l &i~ I&.J I 7 ', 1.. ll·~ r. ,hnf ll,too tr~r,.waJt sure f)lollt ; rjts 7Jllid: a,elyhia, Bince J itty Jst, 18-19. ~ ~=· '• U IOflfl I} •j(}y_rife 4stmllm e ur~;, . ~1 . IT.l)UIVJt'-ou,.ij '('·' ' · ""] ,\ziJIIftt'. lluucr'I S ~fl lit,, fl ockwe(l :'IJ'ellh ll sto.te ,pr P!~ at pMla 'l'rea. U.S.M int Phil., 150,000 9 0 orace lllan, l1 t! 'l 'ltttr a;~ 1 lcrrc so,1:e, ' !653 llnpkin l ENNEasr,;r:;, 10 .; 11e~~h 'J'lr ilc 111 Tror.:eS }11 ~ dft, fs,\'Oditto ...... : . . • • 150,o~g 1 8:i~ , / • ''i" l•'o•oter' fu I' V I AIP:ra,,ucr } hlllli bar lb:oa 1 J osel4t u IIP.wr·nN K JNo !:)~a 0 tfiJ.ll . . . . ·d·tto ...... 12_l ,lao I 11M~Jnm 1~t~ I!ISj Jolr n 8 e911 ,. Turney, ~'i''" etl 1 •' • I · • 1"0 00 1 I r'"c u, o~N )11 CIJartes li: Cltt•kr JulY ,,• . • • . ....• ·d·tto...... o 'ou·o J IS;'i l 1 2 CJ.x. \\ · llli eJ. " • • . l 150 I '¥. IV. Drndbqr) 185 t 1'h ~ ll'l ·r~:x ,t a . 1 165:1 / 3 I(''· ~r ·n~ou~,; ~ : fi l~:,':,••tt, / ~ fTall-.son ;, z6, ·· · ... · · · • ·ditto · · • · · · · · · • · 15o·ooo · ii;;;;;e~D,'T!s eyt;;r eru~, ""1' e. 1853 ~·u u ~',S ;, / ~/ ~ ~: 111 g~ l ov "· , :! ~ lfrn,.y n -.~ ~;n 22, • · • •• • ··· · · ·ditto· ··· · · · · · · · • · • • • · too'ooo t Jq~h 111 v.-,,,..,1 1 11 11 11 ~~~ ~~ 1 1t11 rn =ll'ifl{mn er 1 ~~ /J ft.u/ 1/ o,.~ • lli.lJ l' \\1 ·' • ISS t :, •win'd s. Fltto ~on :11 l:.' t~" lti flrtnr sey \VJ,j ~~ . 21 . I, o l l ~unc . ll lta·r, IH55 1 . • f)fllt 0 34 i Soif · w m. Mcw ynu ,CI'>fun ''' ~fp , • hi I ' ,c 'or.os, Fr ee 2 ')• • • A\bcrt (; 1111•e :t! h.(:,' 8JJaftt;,,·,, ~ • 1 w: ) j ~~~·ur i) ~'1 ea, ;,. helrluntl er !~); I . . """· Go. i ~ew· ,. ro,vn ;1:1 ' ll,.rue/1 p,ft;Jam II -rry fJ i\Joure uHoDE 1 ~ ~ \· • h i\ HnhhinM, .f, .. l G P.orge G, ~l· "- !i o . ;j ·f111lftn l<'rretl /ry ~ Nathan Ji · tJ/1« 7 '''In,, , 11 n~ , il>on 1•·'·~('. C Dickey ~ 1'h(IJt,t e,,s Sler•f:lz,v ~ \\ itlj 1111 '"" ll'f• ll ~ to J\l ilo l\t Ui nllniclc . .... , coun.try b~ n. suspension of all diplomatic) t!'rinoiple in Diplomacy by suspending her

relAtions With her ; at another, 0-tlus 11 ebb .tnterconrse with .Austria. on aoconnt of h is charged wit b. being totally ~ in- ,· treatmen t Of Hungary how lo • sh toer . d · e tu , ' ng 15 e hlB e ucn.tion, manners and genet _,. " • ar- -lukpend that intercourse, a.nd what shall be ing, properly to represl)nt tbe Austrian th~ oond~tioll3 on the part of Austria of its Government at so refined, critical and ex- .re-establishment? What repentanc emplary a Court! Indeed, Mr. N. P. -rest~ration will suffice? B esides eho: . Willis of tho Home J ournal, in a long nr- ;8000 may it not be before some ~vern ­ tiole denouncing the appointment of Col. ment may follow our example and discon­ W ebb, has embodied these inconsistencies .tinue her relations with us because of some together. H e informs his r eaders with n. offence at 0'/hT conduct or character ! The characteristic self complacency, that he has .American Government is not without some been accredited for five years to the Courts glass about its house. When at the very of Europe, and knows the kind nod_ quality Capit...U or our country the clanking chains of men that should be elected for such of the poor African Slave mingle their dis- . Cotirts ; and that Col. W ebb is unfit for a eorda.nt sounds with the voices of ita Rep­ ;Foreign Minister E ven if this be true : resentatives boasting of American P.ru­ it is at least a question whether his accom ~ dotn on the fto or of its Cong ress, we may plished censor, whose "first impressions" c well fe~ that some other Go vernm e~t Iess in Europe, more properly ?bpon E urope, c _pretentious p erhaps, bu ~ ~ore oonsLStent were not calou.lated to elevate the Ameri- 1 than our own, mll.J n.d.mmU>tet to us, a.nd can character, is exactly the person to he ' -,rith at least equal propriety, the same re­ Col. W ebb's presenter. J ouke which is now proppsed to be given. to · It cannot be truly denied thn't Col. W ebb 1 Austria ! But our space fo rbids us. ;t'o pur­ is not a gentleman of accompli shed ro n~- 1 ...ae the subjeoi. nera, nor t hat he has not the requisite abil- 1 _We can not but think t.ha.t M r . Willis ity and ntta.inmenlli to ullicl\a."tgc t es-p,; e\11.- -J :J:ias failed to take any thiug by-his motion. , bly tho usual duties belonging to l1is mis- 1 Nfe have no pa~~e with fliPPant m ora.- , sl "on: and if Aus t ria. be such a bloody low-· 'lisers, whose dandyism of int~llect is more ( .'!1 ' • ! 1 d . 0 f :minded nnd reprehensible Government as mto,erab e than dan YJSID •.person. 1r - "' · · ted b d b 1\or W'l These p ublic attacks our MmiSter to .ene 18 represen ""~~ e, an y !n r. 1 - • op• . • lis himself- we do not sec wh Col Webb, Austna are ~ot the fi t· ms~ce m wh1oh . th d y . · . b"UZzers arou?ul a "!'eo have become en- even a d opt mg e stan ard gtven of hll:n d d · · ta.ncr0 1 e and expose · by t h ~ wnter, 15 not good enoug h for the _ _ .:------:Austrian Court. · B ut it is proposed to susp end or abolish the . mission altogether, in which case of eourse the Minister will fall with it. This, it sJems to us, would be an anomalous pro- ·,:.eeeding-n dangerous and awkward p:ece­ dent. If the principle b'e once established that when one Nation commits any act or wstaina any course of policy of which ~n;otber nation disapproves, she is ~ ?er e­ buked by withdrawing a.li dj~lomatlC mter­ eourse from her-however liD})Ortant tb~ • ts between the two ooun p~litical Jnteres nse uences will indeed tr1es may be, the co q · If it be · 'be extended and erobarrassJDg. offending I to se?ul a minister to an wrong . uld certninly be wrong Government, xt wo rrtent has . there after a Govern to r ttM-n one tho minister tr ded and consequently h -ouen ' • · rd to t e po- ... ust be r ecalled Wlthout rega. . . . th .... . f his nusston OI e 0 IJiti oa.l importance • 1·r the • ts involved. Agl(lll, !Jf~eral Ulteres ent estabUshes this ne\'1 ~can Governm lt will uut bu t.:vliluuu<'u , tbut thu tniuu u t he de::­ ~~~tl Drlttl Ill q ut!Slli Or SIX b UD• leuduul muy bu luu •~r asc.. o ·taiu whtoiUcr il i• Q8u!lwleut uu11c" w cb... rgt~ ~· ; i• , •a a ble at the Slu n e bunk as with..1- Tbe llt:CL!um uf I!Jt Cfte of tbu Ou!/U:ta C , tn au n w ero oth<'r 11 otes how tbat Gau.un·. acu UI UI U> UU <: UU UI'll bas, ul CUU I "" S t. . -,.;,. ~~ere could r ly ~~d \'I. • Ethan A. Warokn autl PranJ:/in t. r, clrou l1 tcd tb1· Cllltr , • "' u risbt 1o ro uu~ cbu uvitluucu, uuu ollu w taa~ 11 ulf~ot tbu question w belbnr the ~ uto iu snit was or was not Co>rreotly dt~scri b.-<.1 iu t he notice of Or~•Wfl/4, 1u ti.J&, Cilurt o{ ApJ>cBIL a,,.,.,-,,, of t! tl'hl thu wJr~r~·r Wit• c1 h ~ I cxioteuce vr uuu·existeuce of o tb - .6 y k L pear• ID l a Apnlm.uubc:r ,,f thll .\'( 1/J l bouul, 11111fl'r tlo r cl ,. •II ,,r l fvtluwd tlluu , cvud uoiv.·ly, l hut if t!J u &OII h .l u[ lba tb orIa tral to have tlluug uel~ud uul muy uo luukeu iutu iu urdcl' to Old a ' " r o..uutructs wou ltl uut adu oue w ord, ur dot au i f?:mrrer, IIJIJ~tara !iupr ''· io th!l CJl • " ' 1' () ,., oQ lJ 11 or cruds iu e::ilhet· tb u noto or notice. H ow 10 de[ecti.oc notice, it umy l.J v luukeu iulu iu unJt~r ~ '' at. d t:IJ;o~ w rlJ~ lla~ rn rulatiuu to lhu Jial~t l uy ol ve. p, l \\ eqlt:ll t ~G . tu .,,a, 11,u t ho 'I''' theu cuuld tbe existence of lhem , rend e r a cor­ 0 difcat a perf ect o n~. Thu issues nl thtl circniu n.,.,.,ler;, n ~. 'flrtulca tbo ~se uf Remer \ . llt)n til lh•l )ury . "'' thr• rect d escription leu currect, or th!l wuut of t hem J•· r cf..f,•n ''"' t, ,,,.,\t w~ ll llw u i.Jc, '"'' wh u t h~ r tl1u hulutJr huo ~,oi v en • T, 'lJ ''"O.se\\, . h \be 111 J tulr ·· j .. .-, .. l'end e r un incorrect d escriptinn less incorrect t ­ m~tlcd- u r, t.b. 1 0 0 o! ~ uuticu uf l iJt> d lsbuuur ut .t h<•r lll!l llf•tl,.,l " Cu uH•) ,. d t• I II wbul iulormultuu t!Ju llultcu ae1·ve::d when. taken i n Would nul the napers reacl th.t ~t ame iu either wua tbe case 1 If the no\ ice dues U Ot de>CribQ COO· llefe 1111 o prutc:t~ IUUJ<;I~ultu UJ11n:e rntt"d ul lll., t•nd•ont·r l u(,,,... l l iflu th Jt th,. ' I· " ' ;. conncc ti ot~ tci.tk the accessorg f acts i,. each pat·­ the od "f llu.!wuor of thu rw&cs '' · 111 11lhcr wurdt ..Lb~t h b b -ur, In cu ' l''''•ll••u ll I "''"" ,,,. I " nn•l ticu/.a•· case, couvuycd tv tllu uliud of tll" J elen· troot ~o rrt:c tl y wheu other UOlt!S exist, it d ues uot ~ ,,,,. tl~tll ·r n dt!scn ? o it corrt:ctly w hen thoy do uot a xiaL. tb . • w et or \ e Ou\tco CO!l\'fSYed " rite J Ur) J,.,,.,d tn tbo affircuat • . duut. Accessory lucls will tlJ <:l u b u Wt:H by uc· .de or dutundant iulurmauuo th 1 1 1 l;/oltces o f p rotest may ba v arbal or w rit ta u : if ~•ad tb~ tb vu nllo\. , .,. ~. '' ""''"""' tv , nru ,,.,., 1,. ro · ~.~ ~ ce::ssury lucls·, uud tho b uoinoss tnt.:t and skill uf I eotJcal nnte iu qu1.11t' ~-.. .• '· • 1 " wntte u, the q uestiuu is upun the writte n notice, ijnd tb . . IO D uet~u dt8buoorod " lrHII, llas.unu,. ,' J IU{ ,. ' u .. " II " '"" r•• r u lonW uucb will becumtl u leg itimate:: uud an­ u'" t~ Ud l' tche•~ compar ed wuh lhts 119te ." If it d escrib e the c (l JUry round IU tho affirmative yet ,· I 12, 11 11\ , v.,'•" .')_,, ll •• t 8lh ••' 'r' f i1 ( 1Urt~l l•tclta\e r kJ. purtuut su bicct of inquiry upou th., tl'ial ule\'ery . · unrbt olf Errore decided th l l te o0\6 correct ly it is s u ffi ci e~~ t , whethe r tbe endors­ tht~ end~ U•1urltJf ~rrura 1 c·cl' lll tl Clttuu 111 tl.c• cai!Se. -'l' u~ l'tl is u o ~ u lllreigbcn: in !fu slufU, nnt 'l In that ca&o tllu 'ur r W.u 1 1 1 er und~rsta nd s it or not, 110d its sufficieucy can be d~o . uc r h at! • ll <~ ko 'l tln tt lu ' ~ uf It• lll•'r "' I) '"". wh tJ~ be r h>J bu 1-' ~t:uch ur G tl rmau, Jew 01· Gull· aA me conclurion uu the facla • ,! l ylhea!IMI Ill tho ' u o vr ru .. r 1 • usccrtar ue d with t be same certainty lhat it cao ~>rcuou (;,,. 11 J ' r~otall o, Ja ••I th• ~ J• til.: who cauuvt U\llllllt u n:covery uquiust him us who del' "" e J-.d did. ,.. • • uu terull·r t1 b ~ oscerta~n cd ol " ' " oi.-.uit. 'u.baiJ;er the note peals, t~ertd tile opiniuu in the Cuur. ge 41tlt·r trw 1111,.111 u e IL rwc" •r) t .. , ,.. au ~udu rse r, it h u cnunot ~· t: n d. Bugllsb, auu tbnt produced IS t he nue d e cribcd in t he d .-clorotiou luuguugu is Uotld u tllo Hulluu u { d l ~lo vu w:-~ & 1· ,. ., .... , wuld tnbut t etbcu~. ~;r tbu Buuk til . Wurde• ~-' G:' p ~ WIJ ' orJun:u. un \Ifill l' '"'c tplo, ll lld o n .. _.. ,r, '' ur comolaiut, a nd all a que$1ion of laiD tbc same ·' 0 Juugmern a r ~ n .. iltllll w\., uduj.>lcd 111 tbu co ~u or tbtl Cay uga It 111 JlfllJI•a "tl brio· fi . rule s iJ ~uld govern iu t n ~:~ oue case us in 1ht1 otb- ly d•lfcrcot. We have t~ onvu uc.:d~t!uLiro ~ Couuty Hiiuk ugui u ~ t WurJ.cu & Gn s wuhl b ., t.:ur· l isde ­ llJo lJu•trtvf Appeal~ . tbu dCl leudunts could sbuw f comwercial co · l tJ profu'-J •U, ftQ(.\ thu c 1 11~ uf l hu Cayu ,11 C Y " '~~ e J w t TT l u lhn acripliun b ur both ul thew hatl U<'en lult· ur 1be d e feudant hou tuaJe otbtrr nu•cs.or w bat Wula tJOgu~ah ed If tlruny ho 0 , 1 uurcd d . Y tb " d •ny of ,\1uy, ufl'hLtJeu buudred uuli 011 uu llle u· u ~ o " wus th" s t ~ t e ll UU condition nf bis m ind iu Ol'der rectlyopp~d~u, u~d Judge J ~ w r.ty ''-'~'d di­ ·tmp 11 r•·..,· ,ll LIJ . II llllttt·d " tl . L tt · c ~ tubh 5h 8 • • "' · ~ for t .fivll, under u tu mporury de ra~oelll e ~tt, 10 wbetllcr sue!\ vurill oCil o r lUisol.,scrip. I IIIJIU 1lX t:d I1 I d us~.;e r ta in etlncllllton f ~ cac ot~ e r un t ho •acne etato or UJI Q 1 l.lJ w liilalmll IJu 11 . Cutt.ult rul,• Yld .t L ' ·u au impuucb meut of the w tcgrny tion exion etl, us l"ur th., p~~rpose ol !lsct~ r la i u i ug ope, h o ucUI, ccrtau:~ly tbrow1 1!t d · . "" 11 ICIUU\ cJ,. 1 f wou 1 no u b · b ca · b a uc] lhould r:auae uo llal oubt &lulu, Ill li IIOI I&;u of tJ J ern (I lUll II Llao ul the court to suppuse 1 at HI sue a. ~ " L a wh~ t hm· ther"' is u rnisdfscriptiun \)e\ weeu th.e aop~~b ljueeti ~u , . tile cou rt would be othenvlse thaa mu b b t;a IOveatigutiou of it lo YUIIC w_hu u l w·g•Hit,lJJc I' ' fH:r u' "Jultr, bo t b,,l tft,. lul!d ,,r" Ja U" UCI" d 0 l · • 'd note prod11ced uud the one de~c riberl i" the notice 081 l~u "b ': duu'·L ulll thut Litts uolWil d1 not cuo' 'rch '-tuw uod doubt. ' dt. eu wuh (jt:lllly lllilrlo lur IlK' II ltu~u Willi aro C. tlllllt· " W U Clll 1 u • · . !' of p• ·o t e~t . b pro~·· · (lllrtieR Wit . flllytll t'lll ii JHIII lhu lotlllltl I ll ~ Uliud ui tbe d o fe nduu t~, lolurmut tuu o llton ra reduced lo tl . vey tu l v · d " D 1 0 1ber und fu rthe r reasnus m ight be assigned in li ~bil't1 0 f 1 .I "'uru Prllltunl I I ' ru tl iJ to ntity uf th<:l uute d • ~honu r e . o lit~ h· Y Le oudorsor d lls-..bnee t hu u;•uc r&tuud tlwtr rt"iltll y IIIII Jlt• , ktt•IW "'"' support uf lhe vi\l ws ubovu ,..xpressecl , but if e· '' Olfn miltd epcod U{IOu tbt l~ li i Y ri~~tlls of lbo boldurs uf e ud orsed paper d e p e~d wb11 t bus been ulreody stute:d, du"_s " " ' suri~rY. t~e rt ~tu , 1 tbo hold' or upon thu acta o\' lhu l...lluto o t II •Jr CUI>U lft,H Ill ~· hill ~~ UliC!I Ill l:olCI. (1 •11 11&•. upou Much couliugonch-: s 1 uud tf uo t, do lbl) liu· unJ crslunJiug uud cullviucc rile JUdgmeu t, l t ts s or th 11 p • ur of no c nduracd no~ :'l'hler .­ doH~" iu Q,;Uicr v, lll~t nu, thuo tlte ttr j,, l.,t I bilitit:s ul eud ot'Slll'S de j.ielltf upon tbeml l' nvt s npp o~ed th•H uny fu rther u rgun>e~t t w ill; io nnd onn-pay rneot g}ve Mil k . . ••lwuor Utod H uod tbe fiuul t.lisp,.si tiun of lht> must y orde rr~: t~ltnen t noti~ . c .' '" curn·ct i httt thhl i :'"'' 1111 Ill. Toke uuuthe •· ll l u ~ lru t iuu. T he uudo~3erd 1ves q u e~t t un s dor 'rdJ•titut, a.rgo the e ndorser, ur rn ~ 11le note fJU t:~l l ~> u K •n ulb[l' t lo , r l. H ''rtc ''' thu v,...., in u cuuDlry tuwu wllu1·o t!Jo mail is reoetve but thertltore be l.,ft to sowe fu tur e per·iud w heu 111 IJu I . liJI I ucc ~ . J once a Wtlllk ami tho no te is protestt!d at tbe ~J Ui tl one Bhull 1u te rpu;;0 bis num il{nora.nce auJ 'lt)hole ,._ · Place o f w ch • Yt he bo t~ <..: L lit tu llitl ur I I C~ IIUI y theta tn ' , Vf zn.-. t th 001tee eitb . inabilit)' tu utlt.ler.;to!•u unci what is IU t!R ut • JOf'ma/' ' 0 6Uppoaed k11o1ct' tn cou nt seat u;1 Muutluy.a fter. tbe m ail bllB le.ft, "u.~ ~ uuw . f~r er '~•t: u it f·•lluwa Ullti rn 'c p uut u t.ld"oclivu HutH.'!, or inLouded by o Wl"llteo uut1ce o f p rotest as dt.~ 111 :aJ,he endorser. or in,.. lieu tbHY vnr llllnr o r CIJ IIrgu • tbe u!tice uf it is d Hpostletl ltl the pos l ·Of~ce d t 8 IJJ~n td~e r 10 8 rtlcovery, nud theu, nnu llq t t"ll th tl I II .. y Hccuru,ug tu t l , t hul t ilt• '"'" cted to him but which be will not recet~ by umce r li 1 1 •Ju ~aa~ilti actl of Remer V8. Downer. . s ut, lo w or lllult •u lnc tl! u, 1 .,6 hope our a 1111 1 s~lt ern e nt t· th ' ~~y w ' 'Cc u~s,, ry ~~ e course of' muil ~ u ti! tbe uox~ week ou .0 ~ ~ may " · h 11 e q ues- or Ill u lhUr WtlrUI l it .;~! Wuultcr r wtl' ' . .,t1dthe r the r1g l lu rccov,.r d .. d l l nahltt, ftbe ' Tilt, and It Wds d ccid e·d~~e POint 11 d . 0 11 T uesd uY. utter tbu nolto ld p roteswd, It '" 1 I b ' U -~~ 1 II • " IIIIPI•r • uuu1:. ' , ,vlletbtscn bed .-- to la own act d . ecover no t y auy ftx.cc.l tJr tc ncccss , I! su e , u _, 1 · t d th l wo. 1)- iu t h~; 0 0uce ul protest , or w e tlle 1• i t d h tlte o 'tb a s ummons au ... cow p DI D , uu s . ( . r . [' ·b tl . e pelu1 s a,e be on rt of A ' • an In t rec ' uutu Ct: rtuin rulu, us tr ry f·ICtll, uud Wl . d h · d b r, ro 1t 1IllS upou the 111 ur.ruutton ':" 11• C III!Vt;y • d \~1c " i ~t l entled fore be bus ret:elva. t u ~l O llc o; !!a . e ~ . \V t ~ ~ ll < • L t "~ 01 to bave i! \ltesented ~1~h ls, the point a ea r:~ liCo of u isltuu11 r >t w · to b u r ufunc by C~I IIIJ> 1 11 ' t ll g , d ouy iolormutto n to b1s m H1d. . I.Ju to t h.., iod u l tbe d l ~ u k lloticc Ut J Olhor flun i . •; I! . l" tho (> nrtiull, 1 cb tfie ltabl' Y o 0 f particular eu orser. COuo selt ntist~:q n ~u es tr o 11 ,, t . lld ants agroe l1 ucccsllury I' llut llcscril cn. Il l , or llh u u Ill li.., tbe intelligence b?: ctionnble feat ure in tbe de- 1 ••ut, u Uc ttl In,, JO It u t u ll. 0 e~ on the defe~a t" the' no~: ' e t he plaint it\'•\) dulcet' u Btl!. the tJlOS L l oJ •tbe Cayu oa Qouuty Bank arge lhetn as Was a sum 0.f protest serf; 11 g uod i" p lvu llo l icc hyo o u sc u to.uiu or 11 ~ \ cisiou of the case Gri;wold, is, th at it rnak.es tile b ~ tS · rr.rt 1 ' IIJ fa ' " P >r ut rcc ut ' w ' Y ll u• r .may they be 1' ~cd l 'aguiust \V nrd e t ~ & ( i u u e p e ncwu~ cuutract, tl~~~~:~ · they W i llo ~:ersofth c 'o ~ t n o tice f jJrc~ c t • (;uuct 1 l 0 000 ts n ote fo • Ptesu 0110 e tn · CIIUIJ I'Ser·g u . I I .lllc,,t UIJU l l w tole , u n u tiHlt! tenus nod cunJ ttwns isleuce of other m depeud· lllentioned i t *600 b llled 1IQ qu est1o ~ 1 0 tu iud u f tl ul c.utlrcly d ill ' th> u · p u~u > u ut t,, tbe depeudeut upou the ex and tJ1., tc: ru)s and to be refer the ~ tice ~horne du h'lve kno?fo a nd sepanHe coutracls, ittin.r I he notice of IJ is liuLili1 0 '. c luuolu ht h nte and Ulld ~~ u , UJt lcs ~ it ca,; ~ r ll llt~ H l( ~ ~~· •n atw ' con v oy . or I t 1.8 11 1111 relv ceo . void had been w.hicn the d not tbut .> ouuu l.,,,ic tt u ' " '" ll la Hu! J u s ''u•IJ I· duuts· ·r •·v den & Grtd' i j~ ~ n que,ti!llts Uo t ic~ t ~ d \lruu u , o • IUl tit · t o aw piuiou dJUL I ' ur d d d lfllC IJd to connn; ma 1 t Ill • • 0 · 11 JY. t le UCCI!tll\,11. ld ll Y. u y t lw II O \I~o; u and Jl u rt~ ut Ol' ulJU.Ul 1111 d h }d by ~O I O tl (ltet lou had beelldj ~I that th ~be lllinu of. rut d tJ te,JtS tile t)l lt Y l uu l ~:~ • uut It thu L i11 t[ ., •tve n W ~ • vii enrlod . th ' s,,o... e ld . ctl lt( . \lJ• . . v tll(ll til•>U g h e I I I btl court WOi h~ IHI l ..- s-'ru ~lll 1 •the bnu"' l IU , flj ctellt tu c 1ar . • Plain tifil lU e llpiti:•Orcct." en.ttc.ulnut'"'k,' I0111d of thu , IH'U[JII>Hl\IJ II, fo r l b e u th . . . tostSill'veu , 1nsu · - 6 LICe 0 1 !11'0 • . · cbargc ~ ere s u lilcill ~ o.n that ~ t 1s no w h f'i1t VIJ Yilu to it wu~ l llJo r ~~ r, "t' th"' i t ll t > l' tu~t i o ~ l a t u 11 1 ma."1'e . , l . lu u u t " u ve ru b ut t uu cuu. of iv lbe en d o rse r ~ 1 111 and of e act:; o f \ c . r tu w lien . t> • lle , c1 11 0 wbi cha .the mind ol t b ~ Jilt o u tnll tbernsel vesl t: ' 0 1' lUii11.1 • • l uu t tHu t l~ uf lll illd W· c u r Tb· ls looked a t iu t' ~ fe udunt ~ll ll trary th ,n1:. propol'£"llu tw u ~ ~ IIVI:lJ t:! d tu it · Ut d u ~ Pl'ud,lcecl eud~ecov e r , ltu t wiLbtu t•'· . ~~ J..!l ucn' g ~ .. ·. ~ Boni ng 1 ng Ul U!) Ull l · Ut!l t \J W llt:! Jr tlu:lir ri••' •. [J Uir uwu u cutnrlJt o ~S8,9i0 ~~ Stnle selections un.der the oct of 1841,... . 37S,06S 50 Ofl" ani! settled· I e of native born ...... _, ,., .. , The S tate of Ohio contains about twt.nt,Y;five millions of ncreas . n born ...... •. . .. 251'.\lOO D f, rel!l · · ·· · · · · · . acres. _ T he annual ~nles of public JaoJs 1s five million .o o f ersons employed in ngricultn re IS 77 per VonscquentlY the sales of _public I •nds amount to the tvho~~ T he number o o~e than three-fourths of tho who.lc people. su1jace oft he State of Olno eacl~ five .Years. In ten t new Stale! wou!J be entiroly occupied b y ears, cent., or. rather m f the two clements of populntron stated 1 Of the mcreo ~e o of forming and plnnting people (at three­ tlOD~ wo vided the lands wtre a//lrable. But tb(> y settle­ m,.~n ms, ptroallolf' full one-third even of the best S taley fiare not. hove the numbrts ., e us ti . b a or non- a h' f the wbolo) stand thus : 62 "00 tion in the rst gencrnuon, Y reason of iu fi . . t fourt s o ...... 2 , u p 1 nccll a f h h 01 th is Lh 01 enor so1 ~. b Americnn born, · ·:::: : :::: : : ...... 187,500 Tl\e conclu>s '"" fort"' ffii,qnThb!o, "to "" ''"" '"'Y ore •n< ,,.,,Knmr"'""""' ~ 001 mo~•~ ~·b brneti t o/lilfth of tbl! ··,a e! ~~~ are or shall ~ ~' It h~ bfot:,, lbe policy of tbe go' m~t to di!· ' PlrtiesTolhl)articles ofco•,federn,,,m,aU tb r:gbr, pense tlle.~e fretholds wirb a libetui hal!il. Aller 23 titlr inlfl't>'t, juris lirTitw, and cluim, 01 ~:.He <~n ex .o:~ure to Slife, in roaoy rcsplflS no:nin~ of l\!e.-· York, to II lands and territories io the they ure1 bestoweJ at minimum pricl!s, whiLh re no11hwnrd und \HSt \\utd ot the h<>11!,d,uf~s t1: o\uce the cost of what elsewhere might be regard 1\ hich tbc euid SraTe is in manner afore..ainlimited f.'U as a Juinci p~lity, lar below the expense oJ md resTricted, ani to be grJnted, Jispostd of, 'f"'. reaching it with the incumbronces of a household .:pprop•inte\1 in such m~un er only as :he Cou~r~: l Consl'l<'rable sumo in the appar!!nt .. ggregate h?.ve J! The s~id United or Confederated Stat~ stjf been receiveJ from. the sales of public lands in the •l rd~r and drrecr ., Yarious grants, for which Jlll ccni>t: oi) ears. Yet, a comparison with th'! ex. ,me quoted was an t'xample, from ~ther Statf:!> :ol peouiture required for the care a:1d ::nau.~gement 01 lowed in rlue course. The domam became lrn· tbem, nr.d a comparison of the intriosk \'lllue with mense. It is not our cl~sign to cnt~r furthtr into tbeamouotactually recei,·ed, will indicate ho,-..· far ·he terms or these various ::~ppropriation~~, or to the 0 uject of profit or emolument has been lro:n :liEcuss the somewhat delicate questions which • consideration. Tho same principles ba,·e governed have from time to time arisen ns to tbe prcci~e 01 which were avowEd and carried out by .the bene­ 5 primary ohjecTs to \\'bich the prodt~cts oftbf~ v~ ) ,•olent founder nr.cl first prnpriet::ry of Penn~ylva. 1 reaions, uncultinttcd and unoccllp ed, shall be ap· 010 wi t:t his gr:m:s from the cro\"t'o and purchase~ I:' d0 Our present wish is to exhibit the op,nr· the Indians. Coloriz,1£ion end philanthropy, r re 0 0 '•e t'ro~ \unities which they off11rd m the stmple ex tr~- a diffusion of tbe light of kmm!etfge, di•·ine a n~t of 8 power of di~pc~i•ion, which is altogeth1r ~n· hnmun, mutual iotercoune and commerce betv:ee1 J'spntable to 11ursue a couroe or the most mag'llli· distant 'Pinces, n de,·elopment of resources bound·

( l ) 1 \1!1' 0 0 bl h '! cent policy an.! unbounded I.Jenevolencc, t 1at eve less and otbennse maccessi e-tllese are t e rr j'.) me within The reach of any nation. If the 6 mnry motives whkh have illfluenced the cour!e Q' ca d . h f{t• th millions, which were found boarde 111 t e va ' govemmenti, of which . e greatest )lOs;.ible at· f he T uilleries on thP. downfall of Napoleon, ~ taiument of human 1la~~mess- has been the aim. : m'ounted to li,·e hundred mi llions, t ~cy would hale and the eleva lien nnd ab1ht~ for self control of the. .. 11• 15 i.,.nit:cant a> a 5ource of pub he bounty,cott' ! ople have been the essent1ni and vital principle ueen b b 1 · a to otF 1 pe .. {the E ared to the treasure of broad acres e ongrnb Tbe present cont!JtJOn o . ur~pean wqrl ~01 ernment. )Ioney is of doubtful \'Blue as n poss~~ . afiimls ~n opportuniry fM carrym.:- t~ts benevole;t "'.10 A 'f 'tis nlwnys perilousnndoftencorrun.- . a Jarg~ step farther. Empues long sJis· • n ~ agt t 1 · . d h' fi JlOUcy1 . . b b . When man receiVe 111 rst unnatur.1l p08rlromr y t htulJ ot tn"0 and permc,o. . u, . . C . ~iii' II . . e non I to 1 bfessit1g fr om a wise am\ bounttful reo.tor, 1 despotism, are f~ mg uno rows, or &xP"~C< grea b hnpe of luxur1o.ct field" ofearrh,redulen• s\i.l l more vilorous re,traints and grievou~ burdtns. wnsrotes nml o{ boundless .erttr ·1· uy. Here- Tyranny bas 1.u iv!ien' · out airesb , an d\b:ea tned\'\ e \ e with fragrance 0 . I b m emu I ''be ty s ret 0 h cei 1.cd them with the iootructlon .to uress t e a .. u property a oog with •I r . e.,. y 10 t e keep them. From the e;,rliest h1story of the race. ca!tll ot despolism, is no longer e\'eaa 111elancholy . ,. h b n the most useful and l.onor refuge. Submission censes to bo a passive ''irtue tcc ordtn~ly," .as ee tr and till the earth. The ['llge of infuriated parasites is arouse(} to gra- able of occupatiOns to S'ltbd•. f t'on whici· ify nn unfeeling master, and it on the head ~Vhat may nt•t be the deswnes 0 ana. t t .• . . . fo~ll:s has The Power and the possession. skto fg tlv_ eJ.!tlemplo}re and. of innocence Nnnu h'paTnot . rsm, rn mereI wantonness. h . 'Vithout rrs . o a ' Of cruelty. ot mg h10 . hm any P aces 'lB left, but ment and appmess ' . ny but virtuou• retreat from power w IC ceases to protect, and · ·' f pervrrsron to n · d I t t wnhout uanger o . f 8 •oil sufficiently ~x - seems to be exerc1se on Y. o orture, to trample •es to the culuvatorso " · • aud to destroy. Happily, there is ao ark of p u r~o- ' . h If the existing populauon o c 0 ' tenst ve to sustsm a sa fety on thtse hos~Jitable shores. mankind I ,44 e before us. I t ItisnforTllnatec•rcumstance that the individuals T he statistics of the year ll! ar hundred and , who 8re likely to seek this World of fr~edom are lppears th,lt tb.er: were the~ u~~~~d and twen ty 'in manY res~ects of congenial character. A Cau­ twenty-seven_ , tnt. clllrons f rty·•uc s~ven nero 'S 0 f unsold public I cassiall ,f amtly can at :til times sit do...,n together 100 lour tbousanu ,,n ° - . f courses of '' : A fe<" suort years of useful intercourse would reo· I t 1 exclusive o 1 d ' d'ff, . d ldndS in the Tn l r (t h sold and an }"~ j der tbB I ~rent It; lViduals Of kindred races ,un·eyd, not yet ordered ~o a; acre~ are in th• ~ f{leadlY and affectionate towards each other. An robe surveyed. T hese . ~oi o g commonwealth> ·oo•te love ot fre edom which has been repressed f 1 ·el ve !l0 o0urrs ll c and ~ltl 1· ' s would fi d •imits 0 tw of senlemen 0 ° ' ror•g~ ln llll atmosphere to warm it into ·I10 se odvanced condi!Jonl dgo of securlly to t'r. r · e•~ hfe, and associations by which 4 t should be 0 " ement would be a phe Ot'cup'ln\ •erisbed aud rPgulated. Good will and good offic r- rov l• 5t t e ,· nd~strions c• es t morbid fcore , · ,A.mong tho'e State' 1 gro'\' up together, und tbe intermingling f mos ' ld er ne~s M . ' ~ould. d I h . o b ld explore n wr bundaut were • tssoull. 'llry1og ao Yet oDa ogous abns and pursuit s ou .ll 50 a • . h s, ·'tb public lnml sll . ,be first na'Tied havi ng '"oulu gtve to eac n tneans of self examioati .Yt , . d Q hJOo b 1 t 1 Cl) l 11 diana, llhnnrs nn woos of ncres of tbe c a anu im provemen ' t~nu. the universdl weol would b b e1'ghteen rrll h · du d · tbc d a1 e n:> jess t an ' . ed 8crually inviting t e 10 S· promote 10 a Vat cement ot person . co!ll.fcn ter above descrrb ·on cf them. Wbut mlght;. nd a humane C')ntr• bution to tlljt J ·«ent. 11 1 •rious to tai population ddirions have 0 can bo estuT>uted might be Jar from desirable. Djstrc $ diaease o..d be~ ~cnrce l y0 tfJITJCfi<" I 0 ~ n' YP ,,f_, n r I 1 he J•st ve 0 h' u truth 10 ~ an ex •am1ne ,.-ou tl "nsue, if crowded shi~·ero to pour p.., .. ey wo!Jid Jag e tn comp••'" new and uo no \hci.r d~iiY .conr, illotions ofimpo• 0.-:ebut hardy would tod by distant or.eafiS, \ yo t'Peopled ·\'Ui~h · ones~ttempt bounde . . ,.,,na·~ ~· ! tl it:dft~~ous emig r<~nt,.,intl> 11]ored terri' et ' on 1y bv, those g1g mttc denO••· cn\cnlated as Y ncqualiiicd wnn rno cn~rucrcr '!' aro to idlenes d y to n Mt:rcanhl• Jr 'Hiol Drtlclc, t~krn frorn tlw II 'I tho government nnd ~fthe merCflotiJe ~o rnm unity will mpaoiooabip 1 W 'on exposed to evl( I lllrn,l 'll· fo r the assistance thus rccc1ved. he a'!louot of J r ry which has thus been placed out 01 da nger, suffer ro on c.~lcnt to compnr1son ·~hh which the of llttn&th if h" i• U te of tnoney if be bas it ears to have cbaugfd 1 ln the matter of prevenun~ f m~~~~ il~portnncc, thtllu•~ D 1b1~ stat"' iu relutiou ro linlulity t without It, Ir Ianda Were II 1\.a preaeut \\"ht ll c ;() ll ll~.h of tile r:uvernnH.nt Hc r:rccho r ~cd lu tu"' 11 h aaking tbe a otred to emigraota Bl CCI III o. vices of lhc rcvtlnue cullers aTeh~ remark of Scnacor endoJf"rs· nod overt·ules the case of JlMrte>- e~en ~ rt 'll!l and arc grearly underrated. lly opposed to smug­ I em, inducemeA t uslua( rate Ptt"ce Ill•! IJ[ tht; Clllrt be lllftJrrrt cd or I 7Jo~•.er, 23 Weud~ll, 620. If! that cw;e, the tbe · ~ mode ro Co~. . Davis, tbnt our pcoplo but it evinces e (l)l>bo nc.u d be ll r U IT))I)J! n c, Vi C huvo ll o .•, . •,I I,,. lruo nr:r~~;oox.tont questto.n was dUbmJtted to the JUt·y, "wbeth.,r ""'"'heat] r &Ire tb "' ~, ·' · u' 1 11 " ' 'llr gling, may be true to a. c vic'w of'humon nature tile uottc!l ol protest. Wos sufl:iciJnt to appri:::e tbe ~:!.ten l' y lacifitat ng enerj aud V <: nu ~ • . ' I " •lll, ,,., ._, ' ll t: l/ ' Ll lf• f,.., oiiC a more confiding nnd hbcrn. 1 . ce We believe- !here ri!a&(, Ol:casiolla\\y ed to obtain them Th" F · Cullcr Ktnicr· . 1 lo rrducc the Hr•- r./tJfeud·tUt uf the dt&houor of thtl not!l'"'- or in • Wtre f tt•orted \o . Ia rom ex due f\ . than is worr:mc~d by cxpcn~~mt;nity, men who nrc utber word~, " whether tbe. uotic., co veyed tu nrc to be found m every c~ ss however disrepuln­ 11 selettt~~so ar \~,, \lowerful. .;("'u w~ere the ponra th~t 81) ~~ •) . .I U, I Rt SeliA. 30th C:o . rcady 10 engage in any buslf!C ' provided there is a the mind ul t~~ dtJfllu.daut onlormatiou thut the Pro~l4j as to accomp\iab tb ac:ea rn lgh\...... olurlnt: tho wlnt H~c l a wen: found at !leu . n{! . It np- ble, which promises g/~nt g~~~~i~'y from punishment identical ~ote m que~tlou hnd ?etltt dishonored," 0 1 and the Jury fouud .to the affirmative, Yet the a C~Jad·og for Ihe honest B!r e double obj .. ct of these smatr lte: or of IR·IIj, ;, rHI bruu~ ht ' tn lli c~ tro&H , reasonable prospect b"a'-' ~ that our rovonuo wou~ 'Nc should be giadl co IOhonost0 importer wou ld o Cuurt of Errors dtJctdeu that tbe eudors h I tl t 1 · ~r WII.S ~/it>bte~Uto.r WitL the n'tt" veang.er and m akiog hirn th en. A • Venue Culler ~:~ o r l. into Jl Ort by I be sccuro, and tlnt_t_o__ - - . but not hoirl eu. . n Ja cns.e t 18 )ury cau.e til tbe t> It " ••t thnl tir I ' llvtnn I(JQ ' -· . f I ovcnuo manno, ~am e co~clustcn ou th.e .lncts that the j ul e did of Ute indtnterferen cP. Withe· JlhiOIJee r, Witoout !he {' ll tult,irms. . llo t lirtecn Culleut IV cr tun H bur- I 1 safe without the services o l IO rt. I induce lbC be· wbo deh\vtJ red the Opllllun in the Court II. A . U&try . aC trtb ..,. '·R\Irnnr e Ut thoir there are many circumslnnces w ~:~I prevent much 10 pealsoiu tJe of the it v1 . \Vurdeu Gn: gutab tbe·1 tnd lnlegr1•1 . er. ...:..rnulo~J s I rnt & tho v 1 l·l ef that lhc revt:nuo cutters n. I drt•W n !his busl­ ~as.e ~au 8: . r tea . Whtch . h . o s um or S2o ll ue of each. vc:aecl w11 1 y smuggling,. nnd t tlilt\\ · c r c. lhcy, or •nnized ond' carrr·~ d Wlllo .. but tt e \J.~dgm e uts pruuuunced artl euLire- Profit by el< llectlvr. eett( mig t litb!in- caruoes at th . ,Ooo cuch, soy !I tl nt the ntodo- ness would lie systemaucall} g_ ndividuulsofthls, 1 dl·f!ereo · • e have tll •0 t d · . gener alllJ:llea h ementa, both Woul· l S3 c urn to report Y d b . e o Wu 6CISIOUS l"l.l• ~nu wb·, !! a ~t1 e • • 1 d d mercenary'W · · only ceuriY t he court of resort oua s I c Would b u at .. ,iiGO 000 . ount, we h nvo • and tlte on by un prHlCIP c a~ 0 believe rhnt J.t r.s ~h= Y final i ~ t~is ond of olher colllJirleS: 1119 nrc vJ ~ > In n rly state, o . . same cvuclusion of f.tcts 'standing ~ Thecllnstit e.r·auetaining and b e alike Politic tresa) nnct b; tu crnincnt peril nt sen p(ropcny Vn luc uriL~ or nll~ n y o ~r~m rh o IJri" \V IUgU1.8bed and ublejuris!8 us C~ l us port . As it i ~. r ICY 1 ws. Jt would t or lll~ly ,. qlton, l - Woat IS Ca}j !lrupcrty so nssiutell . IClcnt, says lit ton la~p,e e~~~~~~~ns of tho rc v c n\~ ~~/ it not for t the holdet· f ac . et· . ~- 1 510· f 0voi!S, w uc ·ccrs and crews of rhe crs n .~ cc of the oflid often proven Is serioUS con­ ( tb.. t u au endvrded note gtve not· thus Order of the ond 1 ° 1011 o v Presen cneut d f l(,"cJ •\ P•erequ~o.tentton cae~n <~ r.d re~u J~,sd~ ' nssc nctie; \r ~l: c,{t covcnuo cutte~l~~~~\n.g t hor~~ ~ lO 0591 l rondercd "" I thOfi OiicO,,nvojuris· in order t obur.-. 8 0 UOU-ptlymeut 0 the 1\ole a tsrtes rncd · -orded lecct by ct · ' revenue cc n IS promp• y Wu doubt whe t JCr I rac:rc:r or whorller 11 1 de bot, e a t lai . .1\frer th . tntocfl't c.!eclan:. ~ora l! l!!pcnsi n.q With it " . Would not bo lac. sequences r olrruroulcs of rhis clldu l!o "~rfo nncd inn der subst:l i~e ~be e~dorsor, or. t~ay t_he "Ct' 1 0\'0 d , cd C(IU ,. ~ P ce ot 8Uch nouce Otthor 'llo doenerJ, "'- 'lt\ust b f! fJfi Vileges ct, are a ll I he \ '·'! r people d 9 1 1 8 ~lie0 o r ~o~~'~>o~cd. s n t u~glin~ "lo~l'lo~ P~ :· tl~e ~~~vic es th11 ~~ ~~~nnor in uny ot Iter way. e who :,0, ~r atttpahrt, tho suppuscd kiiJJtl'lerlgo or ,... ~ ~!ll 11ot e fLI! Of · ~Pt s rg nrhcunce . · lls ren t c 0 Jortl""'tor~u t e endorser. . l iberal ebjrry the~ l!t thai.\ f I!Jtizen&hip to t~ ll " \~i ll be Ill ado by rr • os .._lt inc.Jicotcs thntt?r 1c is satisfactory nnd 1. .. 9 of tM officers of the revcnu fl~l • ao h .. , A • ~l!ec.!0 . If 1 thi J • ~: 110 . . ICntour s of c llll nt Al!~i n the se1v iC~ dispcnsnblc to enforce the a\1· Collie os{lita.\) · u lie dornaj : ~'. W ill ~~s Is rcg;;hcn \\'C s ny tl~ge of th~ n1cr: · "~ of pnilantl supporrers b. 'l'he Sll~ Q, ! co~~ or SIC vQ h igol~lcct as. an act, ~~·tl·llo l.olytnl! lip ltopy ilnd y its e I ern. '\ 'l\hlllcrcu and ovctn rn llctnmcn tal lo ,\c l,! cntrit'q , rep b n atll. d l e llcr . t\nvlt;; cnt llnd [ h lC lnteres tl licani:otTI. ·r~ seasons OVf trcs rc n uc~~ob. - o t ose engngcu t.s, be\ Pense w~ . tho year ~·tr Y tho rev 11" • BUry. ll\ le\, tl-. c lt[ln Cn u C\",~lt •tC system e {. scenu . 0 e uucrs at . 'I ' .\l,le think nl