Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Ehtnobotanical for Ache(Stomach)

Ehnobotanical Common Names

Abelmoschus moschatus Abelmosco; Kapas Hantu; Mushk Dana; Muskus; Ambrette; Kasturi Dana; Moschus; Ambercicegi; Moskus; Musk Mallow; Bisam Eibisch; Zatakasturika Abutilon molle

Aconitum carmichaeli Sinatori-Kabuto

Acorus calamus Kalmoes; Jariangau; Kalmus; Vacha; Djerango; Calomo Aromatico; Shui Ch'Ang Pu; Jerangau; Vaj; Calamus; Acore Vrai; Acoro Aromatico; Azakegeri; Agri Turki; Doringo; Seki-Sho; Jeringau; Bach; Calmus; Kalmos; Sho-Bu; Kaliraga; Calamo Aromatico; Ch'Ang P'U Chiu; Sweet Flag; Acorus; Sarango; Ganoeak Aegle marmelos Vilwa; Shul; Hint Ayva Agaci; Maja pait; Marmelo; Maja ingus; Maja batu; Maja lumut; Maja gedang; Bael Tree; Baelbaum; Maja galepung; Maja; Kawista Agelaea trinervis Akar pinang kutai; Akar pinang; Basam

Alangium salvifolium

Alchemilla alpina Dag Aslanpencesi; Alquimila Alpina

Aletris farinosa Sternwurzel; Star Grass; Unicorne; Blazing Star; True Unicorn; Sterwortel

Aleurites moluccana Cila Agaci; Kemiri; Pidekan; Noyer Des Indes; Buah keras; Kembiri; Avellano; Shih Li; Derekan; Miri

Allium ascalonium Hsieh Pai; Bawang merah; Astloke; Brambang bali; Hsieh; Yabani Sarimsak; Zechalotte; Brambang abang; Echalotte Allium cepa Z'Oignon; Oignon; Cabolla; Cebola; Hu Ts'Ung; Basal; Pyaz; Cebolla Macho; Zwibeln; Tama-Negi; Bawang puteh; Sogan; Onion; Bawang; Soghan; Cebolla; Bawang merah; Onion,Red Allium sativum Cropleek; Rosina; Bawang puteh; Hsiao Suan; Sir; Ail De Cuisine; Ajo; Bawang Poetih; Ail; Lasan; Suan; ; Sarimsak; Thum; Samersaq; Lai Allomorphia alata Puding hutan; Kedudok gajah batu

Allophylus cominia Tres Palabras; Palo De Caja; Rompe Caldero; Cafe Marron; Parida; Trois Feuilles; Trois Paroles

Allophylus fulvinervis Tumbit kayu

Allophylus occidentalis Cafe Jaune; Trois Feuilles; Petit Cafe; Trois Paroles

Aloysia triphylla Yerba Luisa; Diapalma

Ambrosia hispida

Amomum melegueta Cardamone; Poivre Maniguette

Anacardium occidentale Cacajuil; Acajou A Pomme; Jocote Maranon; Alcayoiba; Acajou; Noix D'Acajou; Jambu mete; Cajuil; Pomme Acajou; Cajou; Jambu; Anacarde; Cajueiro; Jambu monyet; Jambu golok; Gajus; Anacardier; Merey; Cashew; Anacardo; Acajoiba; Pomme Cajou; Caju; Acaju; Pomme; Amerikan Elmasi; Jambu terong; Maranon Andrographis paniculata Bidara; Sadilata; Carmantina; Kariyat; Sambilata; Nain Chanvandi; Vizra Ufar; Takila

Anethum graveolens Habbat Helwah; Hinojo; Inondo; Sadhab Al Barr; Dereotu; Datli Boyana; Catahva; Eneldo; Inojo; Baston Do Diale Annona chrysophylla Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Annona glabra Corossol Marron; Anon De Rio; Baga

Antidesma phanerophlebium

Archytaea vahlii Riang-riang

Arctium minus Lampazo Menor; Lamparo; Burdock Blood; Burdock; Small Burdock; Bardana; Kleine Klette

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Gayuba; Ayiuzumu

Ardisia odontophylla Pasal; Sumpuh lumpok

Ardisia sp. Kacham; Asam kumbang; Sireh nyireh; Nerum; Semban ayer; Sireh puyuh; Sireh padang

Areca catechu Bluk; Jambe; Pinang; Ta Fu Tzu; Kramuka; Ping Lang; Wohan; Batang majang; Chohang; Poea; Fufal Agaci; Bing Lang Aristolochia anguicida

Aristolochia rumphii

Artemisia ludoviciana

Artemisia tridentata

Artocarpus communis Kaloewih; Kulur; Kelur; Sukun

Artocarpus vrieseanus

Asclepias speciosa Common Milkweed

Ateramnus lucidus

Bactris gasipaes

Baliospermum montanum Akar kari nasi

Barringtonia macrostachya Putat hutan; Putat gajah

Bauhinia vahlii

Begonia guaduensis

Begonia sp

Beilschmiedia pahangensis Tampu rengat; Medang tandok (horn laurel); Medang salah (false laurel)

Berberis vulgaris Epine Vinette; Agracejo; Amberparis

Biophytum sensitivum Daun kutjinggan; Sirhirput; Makahia; Inja payung; Sikerpud; Damon huya

Bletilla striata Pai Chi; Si-Ran; Siran

Blumea balsamifera Sembo; Chapa; Kecape; Capa; Telinga kerbau (Buffalo ear); Sembang; Sembung; Sembing; Sembong

2 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Borreria articularis Rumput sumpu; Rumput susur; Gempur watu; Rumput setawar

Borreria verticillata

Breynia rhamnoides Pavala Poola; Hujan panas

Bridelia micrantha

Bridelia monoica Kerenan; Kanyere; Kenidai

Bursera simaruba Indio Desnudo; Almacigo Blanco; Gommier Blanc; Chique; Fragon Caranne; Bois D'Encens; Almacigo Colorado; Jobo; Almacigo; Gommier Rouge Calea urticifolia

Calendula officinalis Tibbi Nergis; Maravilla; Atunjaq; Chin Chan Hua; Oqhuwan; Qaraqus; China; Mercadela; Calendula; Virreina; To-Kinsen-Ka; Kamisha Bahar; Aklelmulk Callicarpa tomentosa Ambong-ambong bukit; Kata kerau

Canthium aciculatum Akar serumat; Melor hutan

Capparis acuminata Gedangen; Balongan

Capparis pyrifolia Lam.

Carum carvi Kexbenz; Karamankimyonu; ; Hime-Uikyo; Krawyah; Alcaravea

Cassia alata Dates Jaunes; Fleurs Saint Christophe; Daoen koepang; Ketepeng badak; Fleur A Dartres; Fleur Palmiste; Gelenggang; Fleur St Christophe; Herbe A Dattes; Ludanggan; Ketepeng; Dartres; Date; Ketepeng tijna; Ki manila; Fleur Dartre; Guajava; Ketepeng kebo Cassia obtusifolia Gelenggang sayor; Ketepeng; Gelenggang kechil; Gelenggang nasi

Cassia occidentalis Khiyar Shember; Kasiah; Wang Chiang Nan; Shih Chueh Ming; Pois Piante; Senting; Kachang kota; Menting; Sinamekki; Tlalhoaxin Cassia reticulata

Casuarina equisetifolia Chemara laut; Kazwarinah; Roe; Kajoe anjing; Tjemara; Ru; Filuwah; Aru; Pino Australiano; Eru; Chemara; Sunober Ustraly Celastrus richii

Centrosema plumieri

Champereia manillana

Chenopodium album Chenopode Blanc; Akaza; Mel Ganzevoet; Fisa Al Kilab; Hui Hsien; Farinacco; Vastuk; Kulf; Gemeiner Gansefuss; Cenizo; White Goosefoot; America-Arita-So; Hui T'Iao Chenopodium ambrosioides Apasote; Pazote; L.; Simon Contegras; Herbe A Vers; Semen Contra; Meksika Cayi; Paico; Feuilles A Vers; Semin Contra; Chenopode Kusu-No-Ki; Chang; Kafur; Camphora

Cinnamomum cassia Cassia; ; Cin Tarcini; Kayu manis china; Malabathron

3 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Cipadessa baccifera

Cissampelos pareira Gasing-gasing; Bejuco De Raton; Aristoloche Lobee; Feuille Coeur; Liane Patte Cheval

Citrus aurantifolia Citron; Citron Vert; Citronnier Verjus; Lima Bobo; Limau masam; Citronnier; Limau asam; Limau amkian; Limau nipis; Lima Citrus aurantiifolia Vijapura; Numi Basra; Agac Kavunu Agaci; Lime; Basra Limisi; Ben Zuhair; Laimun

Citrus aurantium Naranja De Babor; Z'Orange Sure; Kuang Chu; Chin Ch'Iu; Naranjo Amargo; Hua Chu Hung; Coolie Orange; Oranger; Bergamot; Ch'Eng; Naranja Agria; Orange; Orange Sure; Turunc Citrus hystrix Limau hantu; Limau purut; Limau suwangi; Limau puru

Citrus medica Jeruk kates; Cidro; Limau mata kerbau; Limau hantu; Limo; Trunj; Kou Yuan; Citron; Limau susu (Nipple lime); Numi Hilu; Limau kerbau (Buffalo lime); Kabat; Limi; Matulunga Citrus sinensis Z'Orange Douce; Orange; Portakal; Oranger Doux; Naranja De China; Naranjo Dulce

Citrus sp Lemon

Clematis chinensis

Clerodendrum inerme Tulang tulang; Qesmat Aghaji; Yasamin Zafer; Bunga pawang (Shaman flower)

Clerodendrum phlomoidis

Cnestis palala Karang-karang; Garing-garing; Akar padang; Sembelit merah; Merr.; Rumput kachat

Coccoloba diversifolia

Cocos nucifera Coco; Hsu Yu; Cocoyeur; Noix De Coco; Kerambir; Cocoye; Nyor; Nyiur; Yeh Chung Chiu; Coqueiro; Kechambil; Jeho; Kalapa; Cocotero; Palma De Coco; Ipai; Mata De Coco; Yueh Wang T'Ou; Cocotier; Kelambir; Niyu; Drakht I Badinja; Kerambil; Yeh Tzu; Kelapa Codiaeum luzonicum

Codiaeum sp

Coldenia palmeri

Coleus amboinicus Membangun; Bangun-bangun; Oreille; Daun kuching; Hati-hati; Nilam

Coleus aromaticus

Connarus monocarpus L.

Connarus oligophyllus Lelemak; Akar tulang daeng

Coprosma australis

Coptosapelta griffithii Akar sebusok; Pokok lidah kijang; Setulang (Bone wood)

Cordia alba Muneco Blanco; Bois Chique

Cordia cylindrostachya Yerba Golondrina

4 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Cordia foliosa

Coriandrum sativum Kisnis; Yuan Sui; Cilantrico; Dhanya; Hu Sui; Hsiang Sui; Kuzbarah; Koendoro; Ketumbar; Katumber; Kozahla; Misima-Saiko; Cilantro; Penjilang; Coriandrum; ; Culantro; Culantrico Corokia buddleoides

Corydalis ternata

Crataegus cuneata

Crataegus pinnatifida

Cratoxylon cochinchinense Mempat hitam; Sampat; Mempat

Crinum sp

Croton flavens

Croton morifolius Palillo

Cuminum cyminum Jinten puteh; Cummin; Kammun; Jintan puteh; Ajaji; Comino; Kimyon;

Cupania pleuropteris Pokok serawan burong (Sprue..); Kelentit nyamok

Curanga fel-terrae Lempedu tanu; Rumput kerak nasi; Rumput labang; Mempedu tanu; Hempedu tanah; Gelumak susu; Beremi; Kunta chau Curcuma domestica Kurkuma Uzum; Ukon; Safran De St Domingue; Olena; Safran Des Indes; ; Safron Du Pays; Safran Du Pays; Haridra; Yu Chin Cuscuta reflexa

Cymbopogon citratus Salimbata; Hoe moeke; Limonotu; Sereh makan (Edible sereh); Sere mangat bi; Tapisa-pisa; Citronelle; Laoe wasiro; Limoncillo; Serai; Eri makoe; Sere; Citronela Cyperus ligularis

Cyperus rotundus Hsiang Fu; Boeai; Woeta; Hsiang Fu Tzu; So Ts'Ao; Musta; Souchet; Topalak; Hama-Suge; Teki; So Ken Chiu; Mota; Mutha; Muskezamin; Mustaka; Roekoet teki; Tage-tage Dactyloctenium aegyptium

Daemonorops sp. Hadlud; Rotan jernang (Dragonblood..)

Dalbergia latifolia

Daphniphyllum luzonense

Decaspermum fruticosum Ipis kulit; Tembagan; Tipis kulit

Deeringia amarantoides Bayam pohon; Pantjar luhur; Pantja loeoer; Tangtang angin; Bayam besar; Bajem besar

Desmodium cephalotes

Desmodium heterophyllum Rumput sisek nagi; Ubat kayap; Peparu bindang; Rumput tilenga tikus; Rumput sisek betok

5 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Desmodium triflorum Sisek tenggiling (Anteater...); Rumput barek sisek puteh; Sisik Betok; Sisek betok; Semanggen

Dialyanthera otoba

Dillenia indica

Dipteryx odorata Tonka

Dorstenia contrajerva Contrayerba

Dysophylla auriculata Ekur kuching (Cat tail); Ketumpang; Ekor kuching (Cat tail); Awi tanah

Dysoxylum hamiltonii

Dyssodia papposa

Dyssodia pentachaeta

Eleocharis interstincta Junquillo

Elephantopus scaber Tutup bumi (Bung of the earth); Urat tutup bumi; Tabac Marron; Tapak leman; Tapak Liman; Lengua De Vaca; Tupak sulaiman (SDolomon's sea; Go Jihva; Ti Tan T'Ou; Elefantenfuss; Gobhi Elyonurus argenteus

Elytraria imbricata

Eranthemum hypocrateriforme

Eriobotrya japonica Biwa; P'I P'A; Loquat

Erysimum repandum Erisimum

Erythrina mildbraedii

Erythrina variegata Arbor Maurepasia; Dedap; Chengkering; Chengkering (Abscess); Baton De Sorcier; Le Maurepas; Petaqueros Erythroxylum coca Cocaine; Koka

Eupatorium bahamense

Euphorbia atoto

Euphorbia hirta Kukon-kukon; Kelusan; Asthma ; Gendong anak; Gelang susu; Milkweed; Ara tamah; Patikan; Ngonderamango; Pempe Euphorbia misera

Euphorbia thymifolia Jarak blanda; Gelang susu; Sisi merah; Rumput jangot; Sedang padang

Eurycoma longifolia Lempedu pahit (Bitter gall); Payong ali (Ali's umbrella); Tongkat ali (Ali's staff); Jack; Bedara merah (Red jujube); Bedara puteh (White jujube); Penawar pahit (Bitter antidote; Babi kurus; Bedara pahit (Bitter jujube) Evodia sp

6 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Eysenhardtia polystachya

Fagraea elliptica Roxb.

Ficus hispida Ara bombong (Conical top fig); Ara lempong (Soft fig); Leluwing; Fig; Luwing; Ara senigai; Bisoro; Ara sungai (River fig) Ficus involuta

Ficus parietalis Ara kesinai

Ficus recurva Ara dahara; Daun susoh

Fimbristylis monostachya

Fissistigma lanuginosum Selusoh semang; Larak api

Fissistigma manubriatum Akar kenchong (Slipper climber; Akar sembelit (Constipation

Foeniculum vulgare Comino; Anis Vert; Karasu-Uikyo; Rezene; Finocchio Forte; Adas pedas; Tzu Mu Lo; Hinojo; Shbint; Raziyane; Shamar; L'Anis; Ama-Uikyo; Adas landi; Hui Hsiang Chiu; La Nuit; Kaneer Razbana; Anis; Adas londa; Tzu Mo; ; Shih Lo; Uikyo; Hsiao Hui Hsiang Fragaria chiloensis

Fritillaria thunbergii Dai Bei Mu; Bei Mu; Amigasa-Yuri

Garcinia mangostana L.; Manggis; Mangostan Agaci

Garcinia sessilis

Gelsemium sempervirens Yellow Jessamine; Jasmine,Yellow; Sariyasemin; Carolina Jessamine

Gentiana rigescens

Gentiana scabra Ling Yu; Rindo; Lung Tan

Gentiana triflora Ezo-Rindo

Glochidion concolor

Glochidion littorale

Glochidion obscurum Cheremai antan; Pari

Glochidion sp

Gossypium hirsutum Qoten; Loka; Pamuk; Pamu; Algodon Morado

Gouania richii

Grewia paniculata Chenderai; Ara lumut; Chengai; Chindarah; Jenerai

Grindelia squarrosa Grindelia; Nebari-Oguruma

7 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Gutierrezia sarothrae

Gynochthodes sublanceolata Akar sulong

Gyrocarpus americanus

Haplophyllum propinquum Juwaifah

Hedeoma nanum

Hedeoma piperitum

Hedyotis glabra Rumput chengkering (Abscess..); Sepitam (For vertigo); Rumput sebueh (Frothy rumput); Rumput seri galoh (Princess fl Hedyotis hispida

Hedyotis verticillata Rumput sebueh (Froth grass); Lidah tiong (Bulbul's tongue); Rumput chengkering (Absc. gras

Helenium hoopesii

Helicteres angustifolia

Helicteres isora Chabai lintal; Chabai tali; Jelumpang

Hernandia ovigera

Heuchera cylindrica

Hippophae rhamnoides Olivella Spinosa; Espino Falso; Sea Buckthorn; Oblebicha

Holarrhena antidysenterica Vatsaka; Kalingaka; Kurchi; Conessi Tree

Holostemma annularis

Homalanthus nutans

Hypericum ascyron

Hyptis capitata ; Margarita

Hyptis decurrens

Hyptis suaveolens Mastranto; Lerkuing; Oregano; Basinan; Selaseh hutan (Woodland ); Ajonjoli Cimarron; Mamajuana; Malbar hutan; Melisse; Sepulut Ilex rubra

Indigofera suffruticosa Azul De Hoja; Digot Sauvage; Azulejo; Digot; Anil

Ipomoea alba

Ipomoea pes-caprae Patate Marron; Katang-katang; Liseron Pied-De-Chevre; Patate Lan Mer; Liane Manger Cochon; Batata pantai; Batatilla; Tapak kuda (Horse footprint); Daun katang; Goat'S Foot Ipomoea pescaprae

8 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Ipomoea sinensis

Iva axillaris

Ixora grandifolia Jarum hutan (Woodland needle); Sikatan

Ixora stricta Mai Tzu Mu

Jatropha curcas Pinon De La India; Purging Nut; Jarak belanda; Medicinier Beni; Feuilles Medecinier; Tuba; Jarak; Jarak budeg; Pinon; Grand Medicinier; Nanyo-Aburagi; Physic Nut Jatropha gossypifolia Tua-Tua; Yuca Cimarrona; Bellyache Bush; Petit Mapou; Papaye Sauvage; Jarak china; Medecin; Jarak kosta merah; Jarak ulung; Medicinier Jatropha gossypiifolia

Justicia pectoralis Herbe Au Charpentier; Curia; Z'Herbe Au Charpoentier; Carpintero; Yerba Carpintero

Kaempferia rotunda Kunir puteh; Kenchur; Ban-Ukon

Kallstroemia grandiflora

Lasia spinosa Gegeli; Nyambing; Sampi; Geli-geli; Gali-gali

Lawsonia inermis Inai; Reseda; Cyprus; Henna; Pachar kuku; Khana; Hinna; Hai Na; Jan Chih Chia Ts'Ao; Kina Agaci; Hinai

Leea gigantea Jarak laut; Mali-mali; Merbati padang

Leontopodium alpinum Edelweiss; Leontopodio; Lewenwurz

Leonurus cardiaca Aslankuyrugu; Agripalma; Motherwort

Lepidium sativum Rshad; Teretura; Mastuerzo; Adi Suterisi; Cresson Alenois; Cress; Crusson D'Jardin; Taratiza

Leucopogon malayanus Chuchur atap

Liatris punctata

Lippia alba Marguerite; Melisse; Marguerite Blanche; Marguerite Des Jardins

Lippia berlandieri

Lippia multiflora

Litchi chinensis Li Chih; Reisi; Quenepe Chinois; Li Chih Ho; Litchi; Li Chi Tzu

Lithocarpus sp

Litsea cubeba

Litsea glaucescens

Litsea polyantha

Lobelia angulata

9 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Lomatium nudicaule

Lysimachia paridiformis

Macaranga hullettii Mahang bulan

Macaranga triloba Sape; Mahang damar; Kajoo Sepat

Macrosolen tricolor

Malachra sp

Mallotus floribundus Memaya; Tapen; Nakau; Mahang; Maya-maya

Malvaviscus populifolius

Mareya micrantha

Marsdenia tinctoria Akar tarum (Climbing indigo); Tarum hutan; Aka taman; Aka sanum

Matricaria chamomilla Kami-Ture; Chamomile; Amerale; Manzanilla Dulce; Babunnej; Camomile; Papatya; Manzanilla; Bayboon

Matricaria matricarioides

Maytenus buxifolia

Melilotus indica Steenklaver; Haisukka

Mentha citrata

Mentha piperita ; Menta; Nane; Menthe; Mentha Montana

Merremia peltata Akar ulan; Kangkong bukit; Akar ulan gajah; Aroi charayum

Microglossa volubilis Pokok ragin; Ragin

Micromelum minutum Cherek-cherek; Chemama; Cherek puteh

Mollinedia guatemalensis

Momordica charantia Gule Khandan; Balsam Apple; A'Jayib Al Maasi; Sorossi; Balsampear; Ejinrin; Chin Li Chih; Peria laut; Periok; Kerela; Salsamino; Sorossie; Peria; Melao De Sao Caetano; Lai P'U T'Ao; Sorci; Pare; Sorossies; Assorossie; K'U Kua Monostroma sp

Murraya paniculata Kemuning lada; Kemuning; Cosmetic Barktree

Myristica fragrans Buah pala; Notenmuskaatboom; ; Jou Kou Hua; Jou Kuo; Nuez Moscada; Kembang pala diluar; Nux Moschata; Jou Tou K'Ou; Jou Tou Hua; Muscade; Kucuk Hindistancevizi Ag; Noix De Muscade; Mace Myroxylon pereirae Hoitziloxitl

Nepenthes sp. Periok kera; Kenchong kera (Monkey slipper); Perijoek antoe; Tabong berok (Monkey -ju

10 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Nepeta cataria Nebeda; Nepeta; Yalanci Kediotu; Catnip; Inu-Hakka(Tikuma-Hakka)

Neurolaena lobata Caballon; Manzanilla

Nicotiana tabacum Nicoziana; Toubac; Tabac Mannoque; Tutun; Herbe A La Reine; Yen Ts'Ao; Yu Ts'Ao; Tan Pa Ku; Tanigh; Yen Ken; Tabac; Jen Ts'Ao; Tabigh; Tabaco; Tobacco Corekotu; Ajenuz; Cummin,Black; Habbat Soda; Black Cumin

Ocimum gratissimum Ramtulsi; Vriadhatulasi; Atiayo; Fombasin; Basilic A Petites Fleurs; Basilic Grandes Feuilles; Selaseh jambi; Folle Basin; Grand Fombasin Ocimum micranthum Albahaca; Atiyayo

Ocimum sanctum Kemangen; Lampes; L.; Ruku-ruku; Ruku-ruku merah; Surasa; Selaseh; Kami-Me-Boki; Oku

Oplopanax horridum

Ormosia calavensis

Oroxylum indicum Bonglai; Kapoung-kapung; Boloi; Kulai; Boli; Syonaka; Merkulai; Kayu lanang; Bungli; Kajeng jaler; Bolai kayu; Merulai; Bonglai kulai Oxalis corniculata Rempi; Carpigna; Hummaidh; Alleluia; Pwin D'Coucou; Oseille Du Bois; Semanggen; Oseille Marron; Tso Chiang; Suan Chiang; Vinagrillo; Acederilla Aleluya; Sikap dada; Vinagreta; Hsiao Suan Ts'Ai; Chukrika; Estrebolina; Indian ; Sorrel Paederia foetida Daun kentut; Kasembukan; Kesimbukan; Ch'Iao Piao; Nu Ch'Ing; Akar sekentut

Paeonia anomala

Pajanelia longifolia

Papaver somniferum Poppy,Opium; Adormidero; Adormidera; Gelinjik; O Fu Jung; Yu Mi; Opium; Ya P'Ien; O P'Ien; Kheshkhash Abu Al Noum; Poppy; O Fang; Tengkoh; Madat; Chandu; Opium Poppy; Hashas Parkinsonia aculeata Madame Naiz; Bayahonda Blanca; Aroma Extranjera

Paullinia pinnata Liane Carree; Bejuco Costilla; Bejuco De Tres Filos

Penstemon acuminatus

Peperomia viridispica

Petunga venulosa Beberas paya; Tulang betina; Kayu gading (Ivory wood); Jalok hantu

Phania japoniva

Phaseolus calcaratus Kachang sepalit

Phaseolus lunatus Haba; Limabean; Kara; Pois Souche; Pois De Souche

Phoebe henryi

Phoenix dactylifera Dattes; Palma Datil; Tamur; Dattier; Wu Lou Zi; Khurma; Date; Hurma Agaci; Datil

Phyllagathis rotundifolia Kachit fatimah; Petar java; Akar serau malam; Bawal hutan

11 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Phyllanthus niruri Tamalaka; Quinina Criolla; Memeniran; Rami buah; Des Dos; Derriere Dos; Meniran; Feuilles La Fievre; Derriere-Dos; Turi hutan; Dukong anak (Child pick-a-back Phyllanthus pulcher Naga buana (Dragon-o-the-world; Ubat kelurut (Chancre medicin; Naga jimat (Talisman dragon); Kauka bona Phyllanthus urinaria Turi hutan; Dukong anak (Child pick-a-back; Memeniran; Meniran; Rami buah

Piliostigma thonningii Musomo

Pimpinella anisum Anasur; Jintan mantis; Anis; Huai Hsiang; Anason; Anisu; Raziyana; Anisun; ; Huei Hsiang; Pa Yueh Chu Pinus contorta

Pinus monticola

Piper auritum

Piper excelsum

Piper porphyrophyllum Sireh rimau; Akar bugu; Kerakap rimau; Sireh harimau

Pipturus argenteus

Pisonia umbellifera

Pittosporum resiniferum

Pittosporum sinuatum Galai

Planchonella obovata Tuak-tuak; Pokok baraut laut; Jenkok

Plantago insularis

Pleiogynium solandri

Plumbago scandens Pega-Pollo; Dentelaire; Loco; Malacara; Herva Do Diablo

Polygala chinensis

Polygonum chinense Pokok semuloh (Constipation pl; Shan Ch'Iao Mai; Ch'Ih Ti Li

Polypodium scolopendria

Porophyllum macrocephalum

Pouzolzia zeylanica Kermah; Ubai-ubai; Rubai; Deresan; Kukon-kukon

Premna taitensis

Premna tomentosa Gembulang; Sarong burong (Bird's nest); Tembaroh; Bunglang

Prismatomeris tetrandra

Prosopis juliflora Bayarone Francais; Bayahonda; Bohahunda; Mesquite; Mizquitl; Cambron; Bayahonde; Chambron

12 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Prunus ceylanica

Pseudelephantopus spicatus Lengue De Vaca; Langue Boeuf

Psidium guajava Guava; Dipajaya; Gouyave; Tokal; Bayawas; Djamboe; Petokal; Goavier; Perala; Jambu burong (Bird Eugenia); Djambu; Jambu pelawas; Jambu portugal (Portuguese Eug; Goyavier; Jambu biji (Seedy Eugenia); Goyave; Guayaba; Jambu padang (Openfield Eugeni Psoralea corylifolia Cot Chu; Pha Cot Chi; Pu Ku Chih; Ku Tzu; P'O Ku Chih

Psychotria olivacea

Psychotria schmielei

Pterocarpus marsupium Indian Kino; Khune; Vengai Padauk; Kino Indien

Pterocarpus santalinus Niu Shou Chan T'An; Sandalwood Paduak; Red Saunders; Tzu T'An; Chendana janggi; T'An; Tjendana djenggi; Kirmizi Santal Punica granatum Shan Shih Liu; Nar; An Shih Liu; Hannar; Pomogranado; Granado; ; Gangsalan; Rumman; Granada; Zakuro; Grenade; Grenadier; Delima; Dalima; Naragaci; Pomme Grenade; Dadima Quercus lyrata Overcup ; Whiteoak,Water

Quercus persica Mishe Aghaji; Barro; Ballut

Rauvolfia mombasiana

Rauvolfia sumatrana

Rhodamnia trinervia Andong; Sedomang

Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Keremunting; Kemunting

Ricinus communis Castorbean; Bean,Castor; To-Goma; Palma Christi; Gana Garchak; Castor Bean; Higuerilla; Ricino; Sittamoonaka; Khirwe; Huile Ricin; Hintyagi Agaci; Pei Ma; Jarak; Pi Ma; Castor; Eranda; Tartago Rivina humilis Bonbon Coq D'Inde; Bonbon Codine; Caimoni Cimarron; Yerba De Cancer

Rosmarinus officinalis Romero Comun; Romero; ; Anthos; Romarin; Mannen-Ro; Biberiye

Rourea fulgens Planch.

Rourea rugosa Planch.; Akar batah

Rubus parviflorus

Rumex occidentalis

Salacia macrophylla Blume; Katji Pot

Salvia occidentalis Petit Baume; Petit Baume Marron

Salvia serotina

Salvia sp Sage

13 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Santalum album Chan T'An; Sandelhout; Chandana; White Sandalwood; Haoe meni; Chen T'An; Chandani; Pai Chai T'An; Chendana; Ai nitoe; T'An Hsiang; White Sandal; White Santal; Laki-laki; Beyaz Santal Sapindus vitiensis

Saprosma ternatum Kesimbukan; Sekentut

Saraca asoca

Satureja graeca Colicosa

Saussurea lappa Mu Xiang; Kushta; Patchak; Quang Mu Xiang; Kust; Costus

Scaevola taccada

Scindapsus officinalis

Scirpus validus

Scoparia dulcis Pokok kelambu (Gray plant); Mastuerzo; Teh makao (Macao tea); Cha padang (Opening tea); Pokok delis; Ginje jepun; Bunyiga; Ginje menir; Balai Doux; Cancharagua Scopolia japonica Hasiri-Dokoro; Lang Tang; Japanese Belladonna

Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea Doodook Rajap; Duduk rayap

Shorea robusta Sal Tree; Sal; Salwa; So Lo Mu

Sloanea amygdalina Bois Coq; Chicharron; Chapeau Carre

Sloanea domingensis Acomat

Smilax mollis

Solanum incanum

Solanum nigrum Solatro Nero; Terong meranti; Inu-Hozuki; Lanman Noir; Nightshade,Black; Hierba Mora; Morete; Lao Ya Yen Ching Ts'Ao; Gurkamai; Yerba Mora; E'Nab Ath Tha'Lab; Enab Ez Zhib; Lanment; Ituzumu; Morelle Noir; Long Kui; L'Homme; E'Nab Adh Dhib; T'Ien P'Ao Ts'Ao; Morelle Noire; T'Ien Ch'Ieh Tzu; Lung K'Uei; Alaman; Ranti; Black Nightshade; Manman Lanman; Lanman Sonerila nidularia Katchit fatimah; Serengan kerbau

Sorghum bicolor Thura; Dari; Bayaz Dari; Durra; Shu Shu; Serce Darisi; Kao Liang

Spatholobus ferrugineus Akar sarik; Areuj sambangan; Akar gueh; Akar sekuet; Akar jangat

Spatholobus roxburghii

Stachys lavandulaefolia Sermaq

Stemodia maritima

Streblus asper Serut; Peleh

Strychnos panamensis

14 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Strychnos potatorum Clearing Nut Tree

Styphelia malayana Choreng atap; Taratap

Symphoricarpos albus

Symplocos penangiana Meruas; Ganchek kechil

Synedrella nodiflora Salamani; Bruwan; Krasuk; Gletan warak; Rumput babi (Pig's grass); Feuilles Depot

Tacca palmata Temoo Giling; Koemis oetjung; Gadoong Tikoos; Temu giling; Kotok bongktok; Koomis Ootjing; Iles-iles; Gadoeng tikoes Tagetes florida

Tagetes micrantha

Tanacetum vulgare Yomogi-Giku; Tanaceto; Solucanotu; Tansy

Taraxacum mongolicum Pu Gong Ying

Tarenna sambucina

Tecoma stans Yellow Elder; Sauco Amarillo; Fleur De St Pierre; Herbe St Nicolas; Chevalier

Tectona grandis Kayu jati; Jati

Terminalia catappa L.; Almendro; Almendra; Indian Almond; Badannier; Almendro De Playa; Amandier Tropical; Amandier; Ketapang; Almendro De Las Indias; Amandier Des Indes; Lingtak Terminalia tomentosa Ain; Sain; Asna Saj

Teucrium pyrenaicum Teucrio Pirenaico

Thalictrum collinum

Themeda gigantea

Timonius longitubus

Trachymene celebica Hemsl.

Trema cannabina

Trichosanthes quinquiangulata Patolan Gabat; Gabat

Turnera diffusa The Bourrique; Damiane; Oreganillo; Damiana

Tylophora ovata

Urena lobata Pulut-pulut; Kelutut; Escoba; Legetan; Pepulut; Cousin; Pulut lembu; Cadillo; Pulut; Cadillo De Perro; Petit Cousin; Pulutan Urera sp

Uvaria purpurea Akar pisang-pisang kuing; Pisang; Akar pisang-pisang jantan; Akar pisang-pisang tandok

15 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names

Verbena hastata Blue Vervain

Verbesina helianthoides

Vernonia cinerea Rumput sepagi; Chongchong hari; Rumput tahi babi (Pig dung gra; Ekur juda (Horse tail); Sembong hutan; Seson daun; Rumput bujong samalan; Pokok tambak bukit Vernonia deppeana

Vitex agnus-castus Lygos; Agnocasto; Sauzgatillo; Keuschlamm; Monk'S Pepper; Seiyo-Ninzin-Boku; Daribrahim; Hayit; Gatilier; Panjangusht; Shajerat Ebrahim; Kaff Maryam; Agno Casto; Chaste Tree; Ranukabija; Poivre De Moine; Bish Barmagh Aghaji Vitex pinnata

Vitex pubescens Leban kunyit; Leban hitam; Leban bunga; Halban

Vitis discolor Banteng

Wedelia biflora Bunga butang (Button flower); Seremai; Serunai; Sunai laut; Serunai laut; Serenah laut; Saruni

Wrightia tomentosa Daira; Duahi

Xanthorhiza simplicissima

Xerospermum sp. Rambutan pachat (Leech's

Xylopia macrantha

Zanthoxylum fagara

Zanthoxylum fruticosum

Zanthoxylum nitidum

Zanthoxylum planispinum

Zea mays Jagung; Ble De Turquie; Mais; Thurah Safrah; Misir; Mais Vert; Dari; Corn; Jagong; Yu Kao Liang; Yu Shu Shu; Ganma Sham; Maiz Zingiber amaricans Lampuyang pahit; Lempoyang emprit; Lempoyang pahit

Zingiber cassumunar Bunglai; Oenin makei; Bengle; Kunyit bolai; Cassumunar ; Bangle; Koenjit bolai; Panini; Bolai; Bongelai; Bulai; Bungelai; Boleh Zingiber officinale Zencefil; Djae; Kan Chiang; Haliya; Gengibre; Sunthi; Chiang P'I; Sheng Chiang; Lahja; Atuja; T'Ang Chiang; Chiang Chiu; Shoga; Ginger; Haliya bara; Haiti; Jahi; Kunyit terus; Haliya padi; Sonth; Gengibre Dulce; Chiang; Gan Jiang; Jae; Gingembre; Haliya hudang Zingiber zerumbet Lampuyang paek; Zerumbet Ginger; Lampuyang kebo; Lampuyang; Lampuyang gajah; Lampuyang kapoer

Ziziphus jujuba Unnap Agaci; Widara; Hong Zao; Kola; Nabug; Bedara china; Dara; Unnab; Sanebuto-Natume; Natume; Jujube; Pomme Malcadi; Suan Tsao; Azufaifo Ziziphus oenoplia

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