Supplement 2 Cladistics Matrix

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Supplement 2 Cladistics Matrix 1 Supplement 1. Exhaustive specimen citations. 1.1. HEUCHERA MEXICANA VAR. MEXICANA Additional Specimens Examined—MEXICO. Chihuahua: Pueblo Cusarare, S of Creel, 24 June 1982, R. A. Bye 3921 (WIS); Summit of Sierra Mohinora, 10,000–10,300 ft, 16–17 October 1959, D. S. Correll 23168 (TEX); East slope of Sierra Mohinora, 8,500–9,000 ft, 17 October 1959, D. S. Correll 23202 (NY, RSA, TEX); Cusárare, mpio. Batopilas, 2,200 m, 17 May 1986, J. H. Cota S. 7203 (MEXU); Memelichi, Rio Mayo, 8000 ft, 14 September 1936, H. S. Gentry 2715 (GH, MEXU); Rancho Byerly, Sierra Charuco, 5000–5800 m, 17–25 April 1948, H. S. Gentry 8083 (CAS, MEXU, MICH, RSA); Sierra de La Rata, 27°03’-05’ N, 101°02’-05’ W, 1,700 m, 14 March 1973, M. C. Johnston 10161A (TEX); Cerro de Mohinora, S de Guadalupe y Calvo, mpio. Guadalupe y Calvo, 3,300 m, 27 August 1987, A. McDonald 2389 (TEX, XAL); Near Colonia Juarez, 21 June–29 July 1899, E. W. Nelson 6145 (GH, US); Majalca, 2,050–2,100 m, 29 September 1934, F. W. Pennell 19304 (GH, NY, US); N side of Cerro Mohinora, mpio. Guadalupe y Calvo, 25°57’ N, 107°03’ W, 2950 m, 20 August 1988, G. Nesom 6465 (TEX); Chinatú, 2 May 1960, C. W. Pennington 10 (TEX); Baborigame, 26°25’ N, 107°17’ W, 3 May 1986, G. G. Robinson 86-5-28 (WIS); 2 mi. S of Basihuare, 6400 ft., 15 April 1984, R. Spellenberg 7722 (RSA, NY); Cerro Mohinora, 10 miles south of Guadalupe y Calvo, 3,000 m, 12 August 1960, R. M. Straw 1997 (RSA); Rosanachi 16 km de la Brecha Guachochi- Balleza, mpio. Buachochi, 1,800 m, P. Tenorio L. 2034 (MEXU). Coahuila: Sierra Pilote de Fierro, ejido la Casita, 25°10’ N, 101°25’ W, 2,950 m, 13 August 1993, M. A. Carranza 1627 (TEX); Canyon Hundido, north side of Pico de Centinela, 29°7’ N, 102°37’ W, 2,000–2,250 m, 27 July 1973, J. Henrickson 11825 (TEX); Canyon de la Hacienda, Sierra de la Madera, 27°03’ 2 N, 102°24’ W, 7,900 ft, August 5 1973, J. Henrickson 11912 2 (TEX); W side of Potrero de la Mula, ~20 km NW of Ocampo, 18 September 1941, I. M. Johnston 9247 (GH); Middle and upper reaches of Cañon de la Hacienda, Sierra de la Madera, 27°02’30”-03’30” N, 102°26’30” W, 1,850–2,550 m, 10 May 1973, M. C. Johnston 10950 A (TEX); Monclova, Gloria Mts., 3 August 1939, E. G. Marsh 1886 (F, GH); Sa. de la Madera, in Cañada de la Hacienda, 27°04’ N, 102°25’20” W, 1,850 m, 15 May 1992, M. H. Mayfield 1405 (F, TEX); North slopes of Cerro Huehueto, 2,900–3,150 m, 2 July 1950, J. H. Maysilles 7244 (ASU, MICH); North slopes of Cerro Huehueto, 2,900–3,150 m, 2 July 1950, J. H. Maysilles 7270 (CAS); Cañon de la Hacienda, Sierra de la Madera, 8,000–9,000 ft, 23 June 1976, D. J. Pinkava P13633 (ASU); Rincón de María, on Hacienda La Babia, 28°27’30” N, 102°05’ W, 1,750 m, 27 April 1975, T. Wendt 882 (MEXU, TEX). Durango: Arroyo El Temascal, Mpio. Súchil, 30 September 1985, J. Alvarado 123 (MEXU); Potrero El Papalote de Chon Macías, mpio. Súchil, 2 December 1985, J. Alvarado 660 (MEXU, NY); Las Lajitas, mpio. Canelas, 2,540 m, 1 August 1990, A. Benítez 1731 (MEXU); Bajío de Vacas, mpio. Santiago Papasquiaro, 2,650 m, 5 October 1990, A. Benítez 2630 (MEXU); Along Mexican Highway 40, 7.5 miles west of La Ciudad, 9,000 ft, 11 September 1966, D. E. Breedlove 15515 (CAS); Río Tamazula between La Bajada and La Junta, 1,300 m, 20 March 1972, D. E. Breedlove 24524 (CAS, MO); Base of Espinosa del Diablo 4 km NW of Los Angeles, 2,500 m, 28 October 1973, D. E. Breedlove 35746 (CAS); Ca. 35 miles SW of El Salto along road to Mazatlán, 10,000 ft, 13 November 1959, H. S. Gentry 18159 (TEX); Mesa El Burro, Reserva La Michilía, mpio. Súchil, 2,700 m, 26 November 1985, S. Gonzáles 3709 (TEX); 8–10 km al S de El Salto, mpio. El Salto, 2,200 m, 3 July 1982, R. Hernandez M. 7615 (MEXU, RSA); 12 km east of El Salto, 23°50’ N, 105°18’ W, 2,350 m, 23 June 1973, M. C. Johnston 11443 A (TEX); Northeast of Ataes, distr. Santiago Papasquiaro, 8,000 ft, 20 April 3 1943, C. L. Lundell 13018 (MICH, TEX); Cerro Chupadero, 2,000–2,500 m, 28 July 1955, J. H. Maysilles 8070 (MICH); Laguna del Progreso, 2,500–2,600 m, 10 August 1955, J. H. Maysilles 8394 (MICH); 16 km S.W. of El Salto along highway 40, 2,800 m, 24 June 1964, G. Mick 122 (WIS); 4.8 miles beyond El Salto on road to Mazatlán, 2,300–2,400 m, 4 September 1961, H. E. Moore 8663 (MEXU); El Salto (Aserraderos), 2,600–2,650 m, 1 September 1934, F. W. Pennell 18571 (US); Along Mexico Highway 40, 2.7 miles west of La Ermita, 26 September 1973, J. L. Reveal 3541 (ASU, GH, NY, TEX, US); 19 miles s.w. of Durango, 7,000 ft, 9 November 1963, H. D. Ripley 13502 (CAS, NY); 35 km del Entronque de la Brecha a Topia, mpio. Santiago Papasquiaro, 18 July 1982, P. Tenorio L. 1057 (MEXU); 4 km al NE de La Escondida brecha a Mezquital, mpio. Mezquital, 2,570 m, 11 September 1985, P. Tenorio L. 9576 (MEXU). Hidalgo: Sierra del monte alto de Temoaya, mpio. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, 20°05’ N, 99°01’45” W, 2,500 m, 13 August 1990, I. Díaz V. 833 (MEXU); Rincón del Agua, mpio. Ajacuba, 20°02’51” N, 99°05’24” W, 2,400 m, 8 August 1993, I. Díaz V. 1260 (MEXU); Eloxochitlán, 20°45’6” N, 98°45’17” W, 1,953 m, 19 March 1995, I. Luna V. 1937 (MEXU). Jalisco: Nevado de Colima, La Joya, 10,900 ft, 20 November 1968, F. Boutin 2305 (RSA); Sierra de Manantlán, mpio. Autlán de Navarro, 2,160 m, 17 August 1980, D. E. Breedlove 45726 (CAS); 3 km E Tapalpa, 2,200 m, 4 September 1971, D. Burch 5237 (MO); En la cima del Cerro de Tequila, mpio. Tequila, 2,850 m, 11 August 1986, M. Cházaro 4192 (MICH; XAL); Cerro de Tequila, cerca de La Tetilla, 2,189 m, 8 November 1986, M. Cházaro MCH.4192 (XAL); La Tetilla, en la cima del Cerro de Tequila, mpio. Tequila, 2,900 m, 26 September 1987, M. Cházaro B. 5054 (XAL); Rocky cliffs at top of Volcano Tequila, mpio. Tequila, 2,950 m, 14 January 1990, M. Chazaro B. 6174 (MICH, TEX, XAL); Cerro de Tequila, mpio. Tequila, 2,850 m, 1 September 1991, M. Cházaro B. 6731 (MEXU, MICH, TEX, XAL); Rancho Acaspulco, 8 km al SW de Temastian, mpio. Totatiche, 4 2,000 m, 28 June 1991, A. Flores M. 2686 (XAL); Volcán de Tequila, en las microondas, mpio. Tequila, 2,850 m, 16 October 1991, M. Huerta 173 (MICH, MO, TEX, XAL); Cerro de Talcozagua (on Sierra de Tapalpa), 19°57’ N, 103°45’ W, 2,000 m, 5,6,7 August 1960, H. H. Iltis 750 (MICH, RSA, WIS); Cerro de Tequila, 20°47’ N, 103°50’ W, 29 December 1978, H. H. Iltis 1020 (WIS); N end of Sierra de Manantlán Central, 19°33’30” N, 104°13’15” W, 2,250 m, 6 January 1980, H. H. Iltis 7891 (MICH, WIS); Barranca del Agua, Cerro Viejo, Mpio. Jocotepec, 2,700 m, 23 April 1986, J. A. Machuca N. 490 (XAL); Ladera N. del Cerro Huehuenton, Sierra de Quila, mpio. San Martín Hidalgo, 2,550 m, 8 April 1991, J. A. Machuca N. 6695 (MEXU, WIS); Cerro Alto, al S de San Nicolás, mpio. Tuxcueca, 12 December 1991, J. A. Machuca N. 6750 (WIS, XAL); Parte alta del Cerro de García, mpio. Jocotepec, 2,700 m, 12 November 1995, J. A. Machuca N. 7583 (TEX, XAL); 1–2 miles east of Tapalpa, 2,100–2,200 m, 30 October 1960, R. McVaugh 20524 (MICH); Sierra de Manantlan, 19°35’ N, 104°8’-15’ W, 2,750 m, 20– 21 March 1965, R. McVaugh 23139 (MICH); Upper slopes of Cerro Tequila, 2,400–2,800 m, 14 September 1967, R. McVaugh 23916 (MICH); Near the microwave towers atop Volcán de Tequila, 9,000 ft, 11 October 1975, J. L. Reveal 4108 (TEX, US); La Tetilla del Cerro de Tequila, 2,700 m, 30 July 1986, F. J. Santana M. 1692 (NY, WIS, XAL); 9 miles southwest of Ojuelos on road to Aguascalientes, 7,200–7,400 ft, 29 July 1958, R. M. Straw 1443 (MEXU, MICH, RSA). México: Santa Catarina del Monte, mpio. Texcoco, 2,800 m, 13 May 1983, E. Ventura V. 859 (MEXU); Volcán de Tequila, 2,100 m, 18 September 1982, L. M. Villarreal de P. 14116 (WIS). Michoacán: 6 km de Polvilas, por el camino a Epitacio Huerta, mpio. Epitacio Huerta, 2,560 m, 20 August 1999, E. Carranza 5773 (MEXU, TEX); Cerro Jucamen, mpio. Pátzcuaro, 2,300 m, 20 August 1993, J. M. Escobedo 2560 (MEXU, XAL); Cerro San Marcos, mpio. Cherán, 3,050 m, 16 August 1990, E. García L. 3049 (XAL); Cerro Tancítaro, 19°25’ N, 102°14’ W, 2,570 m, 5 24 July 1996, I.
Recommended publications
  • ÁREAS NATURALES PROTEGIDAS DE MÉXICO Núm Región Nombre Del Área Categoría De Manejo Estados
    ÁREAS NATURALES PROTEGIDAS DE MÉXICO Núm Región Nombre del Área Categoría de Manejo Estados 1 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Barranca de Metztitlán Reserva de la Biosfera Hidalgo Estado de México y 2 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Bosencheve Parque Nacional Michoacán 3 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Cerro de La Estrella Parque Nacional Ciudad de México 4 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Cerro de Las Campanas Parque Nacional Querétaro 5 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Ciénegas del Lerma Área de Protección de Flora y Fauna Estado de México Ciudad de México, 6 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Corredor Biológico Chichinautzin Área de Protección de Flora y Fauna Morelos y Estado de México 7 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Cumbres del Ajusco Parque Nacional Ciudad de México 8 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Desierto de los Leones Parque Nacional Ciudad de México 9 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Desierto del Carmen o de Nixcongo Parque Nacional Estado de México 10 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Chico Parque Nacional Hidalgo 11 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Cimatario Parque Nacional Querétaro 12 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Histórico Coyoacán Parque Nacional Ciudad de México Ciudad de México y 13 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Tepeyac Parque Nacional Estado de México Morelos y Ciudad de 14 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Tepozteco Parque Nacional México 15 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico El Veladero Parque Nacional Guerrero 16 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico Fuentes Brotantes de Tlalpan Parque Nacional Ciudad de México 17 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico General Juan Álvarez Parque Nacional Guerrero 18 Centro y Eje Neovolcánico
    [Show full text]
  • DRAFT M RECOV MEXICAN FIRS (Strix Occ VERY PLA N SPOTT ST
    DRAFT RECOVERY PLAN FOR THE MEXICAN SPOTTED OWL, FIRST REVISON (Strix occidentalis lucida) Original Approval: October 16, 1995 Southwest Region U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Albuquerque, New Mexico June 2011 Approved: _________ DRAFT_________________ Date: ________________________ Regional Director, Region 2 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Approved: _________ DRAFT_________________ Date: ________________________ Regional Director, Region 6 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service DRAFT RECOVERY PLAN FOR THE MEXICAN SPOTTED OWL, FIRST REVISON (Strix occidentalis lucida) Prepared by: Mexican Spotted Owl Recovery Team Prepared for: Region 2, Southwest Region U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Albuquerque, New Mexico Original Approval: October 16, 1995 Final Approval: 2011 ii DISCLAIMER The Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA), as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), requires the development of recovery plans for listed species, unless such a plan would not promote the conservation of a particular species. In accordance with Section 4(f)(1) of the Act and to the maximum extent practicable, recovery plans delineate actions which the best available science indicates are required to recover and protect listed species. Recovery plans are published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), and are sometimes prepared with the assistance of recovery teams, contractors, state agencies, and others. Objectives will be attained and any necessary funds made available subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved, as well as the need to address other priorities. Nothing in this plan should be construed as a commitment or requirement that any Federal agency obligate or pay funds in contravention of the Anti-Deficiency Act, 31 U.S.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Detailed Species Account from the Threatened Birds of the Americas
    THICK-BILLED PARROT Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha V9 Now endemic to the pine forests of the Sierra Madre Occidental in Mexico, this parrot formerly ranged into and probably bred in the U.S.A. and has done so recently owing to a major and ingenious reintroduction project. Extensive deforestation has occurred throughout its Mexican range, none of which enjoys protection. Because it is nomadic in response to variations in cone abundance, it requires the preservation of substantial areas of pine in different parts of its range if it is to be secure. DISTRIBUTION The Thick-billed Parrot ranges through the Sierra Madre Occidental of north-west Mexico principally in the states of Chihuahua and Durango (the only states for which breeding has been proved), with smaller or occasional populations in Sonora, Sinaloa, Jalisco and Michoacán and, formerly, in the the U.S.A. in the states of Arizona and New Mexico; the species is now being reintroduced to Arizona, and has bred there. Mexico In the following text, records are arranged approximately from north-west to south-east, with coordinates taken from OG (1956a) and indicating the approximate locations of certain sites only otherwise to be found on the map in Lanning and Shiflett (1983). Sonora Records are all from the mountainous north-east region in: the Sierra de Madera, 30°20’N 108°52’W, an extension of the Sierra de Nácori, present by reliable local report made in 1931 (Scheffler 1931; hence van Rossem 1945); the Sierra Huachinera, 30°16’N 108°45’W, Sierra de Oposura, 29°55’N 109°29’W, and Sierra de Nácori (not listed in OG 1956a), all in the 1950s (Marshall 1957, from whose map the last-named is roughly at 29°50’N 108°45’W).
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Type Specimens
    University of Colorado Herbarium (COLO) 1201 Record(s) Page 1 of 322 COLO Type Specimens Acanthaceae Family: Acanthaceae Beloperone fragilis Robinson Type Status: Isotype Accession No: 422655 Bar Code: 351023 Proofed: none. Location: San Luis Potosi, Mexico. Las Canoas. Habitat: Limestone ledges. Collector: C.G. Pringle #3933. Date: 30 October, 5 December 1891. Miscellaneous: Plantae Mexicanae. Gift from Colorado College 1984. Repr. Status: Flr. Annotations: = Beloperone tenera (Rob.) Turrill. References: Proc. Amer. Acad. 27:183. 1892. Beloperone pringlei S. Watson Type Status: Isotype Accession No: 422657 Bar Code: 351031 Proofed: none. Location: Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Hills near Monterey. Habitat: none. Collector: C.G. Pringle #2548. Date: 15 July & 1 August 1889. Miscellaneous: Plantae Mexicanae. Gift from Colorado College 1984. Repr. Status: Flr. Annotations: = Justicia straminea D. Gibson. References: Proc. Amer. Acad. 25:160. 1890. Carlowrightia glandulosa Rob. & Greenm. Type Status: Isotype Accession No: 422658 Bar Code: 356568 Proofed: none. Location: Oaxaca, Mexico. Monte Alban near Oaxaca. Habitat: none. 5500 ft. Collector: C.G. Pringle #6276. Date: 5 December 1895. Miscellaneous: 1-3 feet. Plantae Mexicanae. Gift from Colorado College 1984. Repr. Status: Flr & Frt. Annotations: none. References: Proc. Amer. Acad. 32:40. 1896. Carlowrightia ovata Gray Type Status: Isotype Accession No: 422659 Bar Code: 356576 Proofed: none. Location: Chihuahua, Mexico. Ledges near Chihuahua. Habitat: none. Collector: C.G. Pringle #932. Date: 30 August 1885. Miscellaneous: Plantae Mexicanae. Gift from Colorado College 1984. Repr. Status: Flr & Frt. Annotations: none. References: Proc. Amer. Acad. 21:406. 1886. Page 2 of 322 COLO Type Specimens Acanthaceae Carlowrightia pringlei Rob. & Greenm. Type Status: Isotype Accession No: 422660 Bar Code: 356584 Proofed: none.
    [Show full text]
  • F. Thomas Ledig 2,6 , Gerald E. Rehfeldt 3 , Cuauht É Moc S Á Enz
    American Journal of Botany 97(6): 970–987. 2010. P ROJECTIONS OF SUITABLE HABITAT FOR RARE SPECIES UNDER GLOBAL WARMING SCENARIOS 1 F. Thomas Ledig 2,6 , Gerald E. Rehfeldt 3 , Cuauht é moc S á enz-Romero 4 , and Celestino Flores-L ó pez 5 2 Institute of Forest Genetics, Pacifi c Southwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 2480 Carson Road, Placerville, California 95667 USA and Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, California 95616 USA; 3 Forestry Sciences Laboratory, Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 1221 S. Main, Moscow, Idaho 83843 USA; 4 Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias y Forestales, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicol á s de Hidalgo (IIAF-UMSNH), Km 9.5 Carretera Morelia-Zinap é cuaro, Tar í mbaro, Michoac á n 58880 M é xico; and 5 Departamento Forestal, Universidad Aut ó noma Agraria Antonio Narro, Buenavista, Saltillo, Coahuila 25000 M é xico • Premise of the study: Modeling the contemporary and future climate niche for rare plants is a major hurdle in conservation, yet such projections are necessary to prevent extinctions that may result from climate change. • Methods: We used recently developed spline climatic models and modifi ed Random Forests statistical procedures to predict suitable habitats of three rare, endangered spruces of Mexico and a spruce of the southwestern USA. We used three general circulation models and two sets of carbon emission scenarios (optimistic and pessimistic) for future climates. • Key results: Our procedures predicted present occurrence perfectly. For the decades 2030, 2060, and 2090, the ranges of all taxa progressively decreased, to the point of transient disappearance for one species in the decade 2060 but reappearance in 2090.
    [Show full text]
  • Phytologia (April 2010) 92(1) 105
    Phytologia (April 2010) 92(1) 105 JUNIPERUS ZANONII, A NEW SPECIES FROM CERRO POTOSI, NUEVO LEON, MEXICO Robert P. Adams Biology Department, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798, USA [email protected] Andrea E. Schwarzbach and Julie A. Morris Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Brownsville Brownsville, TX 78520, USA. ABSTRACT Analyses of nrDNA and trnC-trnD sequence data revealed that the shrubby alpine juniper from Cerro Potosi is not allied with J. monticola f. compacta from Ixtaccihuatl in the trans-volcanic belt of central Mexico, but forms a distinct clade with J. saltillensis. Research using Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) with samples of J. monticola f. compacta from the near the type locality confirmed that the Cerro Potosi alpine-subalpine juniper is not related to either J. monticola f. monticola nor J. m. f. compacta. A new species is proposed, Juniperus zanonii R.P. Adams, sp. nov. from Cerro Potosi and nearby alpine-subalpine mountains of NE Mexico. The alpine- subalpine J. monticola junipers of the trans-volcanic belt in central Mexico were shown to be in a different phylogenetic group than J. zanonii. Phytologia 92(1): 105-117 (April, 2010). KEY WORDS: Juniperus jaliscana, J. monticola, J. saltillensis, J. zanonii, nrDNA, trn C-trnD, petN-psbM, SNPs, Cupressaceae Analyses of nrDNA and trnC-trnD sequences (Adams et al. 2008) of the serrate leaf margined junipers of the western hemisphere has revealed some un-expected phylogenetic information. Figure 1 shows a Bayesian tree based on nrDNA and trnC-trnD sequences for this group. Notice that the alpine shrubby juniper from Cerro Potosi (3490 m) is in a well support clade with J.
    [Show full text]
  • North American Important Bird Areas
    North American Important Bird Areas A Directory of 150 Key Conservation Sites Table of Contents This publication was prepared by the Secretariat of the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). The views contained herein do not necessarily reflect the views of the CEC, or the governments of Canada, Mexico or the United States of Table of Contents America. Foreword . v Acknowlegments . ix Reproduction of this document in whole or in part and in any Introduction. 1 form for educational or nonprofit purposes may be made with- Methods. 5 out special permission from the CEC Secretariat, provided Criteria . 9 acknowledgement of the source is made. The CEC would appre- Conservation and Management of Important Bird Areas . 17 How to Read the IBA Site Accounts. 29 ciate receiving a copy of any publication or material that uses this document as a source. Canada . 31 Introduction to the Canadian Sites . 35 Published by the Communications and Public Outreach Depart- United States . 139 ment of the CEC Secretariat. Introduction to the US Sites . 143 For more information about this or other publications from Mexico . 249 the CEC, contact : Introduction to the Mexican Sites. 253 COMMISSION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COOPERATION 393, rue St-Jacques Ouest, bureau 200 Montréal (Québec) Canada H2Y 1N9 Tel: (514) 350–4300 • Fax: (514) 350–4314 http://www.cec.org ISBN 2-922305-42-2 Disponible en français sous le titre : Les zones importantes pour la con- servation des oiseaux en Amérique du Nord (ISBN 2-922305-44-9). Disponible en español con el título Áreas Importantes para la Conservación de las Aves de América del Norte (ISBN 2-922305-43-0).
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Seven New Species and One New Variety of Valeriana (Valerianaceae) from México
    Acta Botánica Mexicana ISSN: 0187-7151 [email protected] Instituto de Ecología, A.C. México Barrie, Fred R. Seven new species and one new variety of Valeriana (Valerianaceae) from México Acta Botánica Mexicana, núm. 62, marzo, 2003, pp. 31 - 64 Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Pátzcuaro, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57406205 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Acta Botanica Mexicana (2003), 62: 31-64 SEVEN NEW SPECIES AND ONE NEW VARIETY OF VALERIANA (VALERIANACEAE) FROM MEXICO FRED R. BARRIE Missouri Botanical Garden P.O. Box 299 St. Louis MO 63166. U.S.A. email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Seven new species of Valeriana endemic to Mexico are described and illustrated. Valeriana naidae Barrie is a suffrutescent, simple-leaved dioecious vine similar to V. subincisa Benth. Valeriana otomiana Barrie, V. zapotecana Barrie, V. chiapensis Barrie, V. moorei Barrie and V. rzedowskiorum Barrie are tap-rooted, perennial herbs. Valeriana tzotzilana Barrie is a biennial herb, endemic to Chiapas. The subspecies V. urticifolia var. scorpioides (DC.) Barrie is proposed, based on V. scorpioides DC. Additionally, a nomen novum, V. oaxacana Barrie, is proposed to replace the illegitimate name V. affinis M. Martens & Galeotti. A key to all species known to occur in Mexico is provided. Key words: Mexico, Valeriana, Valerianaceae. RESUMEN Se describen e ilustran siete nuevas especies de Valeriana, endémicas de México.
    [Show full text]
  • Shrews (Eulypotyphla: Soricidae) of Mexico
    Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist Volume 3 Shrews of Mexico Article 1 6-22-2007 Shrews (Eulypotyphla: Soricidae) of Mexico Leslie N. Carraway Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan Recommended Citation Carraway, Leslie N. (2007) "Shrews (Eulypotyphla: Soricidae) of Mexico," Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 3 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan/vol3/iss1/1 This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist 3, © 2007, pp. 1–91 SHREWS (EULYPOTYPHLA: SORICIDAE) OF MEXICO Leslie N. Carraway1 ABSTRACT.—Examination of published records, and morphometric and morphologic analyses of 3398 museum speci- mens, revealed that 4 genera including 30 monotypic and 5 polytypic species of shrews (Soricidae) occur in Mexico. Of these, 2 new species were named and 2 subspecies were heretofore unrecognized, 3 were reclassified, and 1 was ele- vated to species level. Cryptotis goldmani machetes, previously subsumed into C. g. goldmani, was reelevated based on ventral pelage color. Sorex veraepacis mutabilis contained 2 morphotypes, 1 of which matched that of the holotype; how- ever, the 2nd morphotype not only did not match that of the subspecific holotype, but also has a sympatric distribution.
    [Show full text]
  • Empidonax Occidentalis) in Mexico
    OCCASIONAL PAPERS OF THE MUSEUM OF NATURAL SCIENCE LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY BATON ROUGE, LA A REVIEW OF CURRENT KNOWLEDGE CONCERNING THE BREEDING AND SUMMER DISTRIBUTION OF THE CORDILLERAN FLYCATCHER (EMPIDONAX OCCIDENTALIS) IN MEXICO HAROLD F. GREENEY1,3*, MATTHEW J. MILLER2, and CHARLES VAN RIPER III3 1Yanayacu Biological Station & Center for Creative Studies, km 5, Via Las Caucheras, Cosanga, Napo, Ecuador. 2Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History and Department of Biology, University of Okla- homa, 2401 Chautauqua Ave, Norman, OK, 73072, USA. 3School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, 520 N Park Ave University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA. *Corresponding author: [email protected] October 8, 2018 Number 89 ISSN 2474-8935 Occasional Papers Greeney et al. 2 ABSTRACT The Cordilleran Flycatcher (Empidonax occidentalis) is one of many North American birds whose distribution crosses the US–Mexican border and for which little is presently known about summer distribution and breeding biology south of this border. In addition, the Cordilleran Flycatcher presents ornithologists with a number of challenging questions surrounding its taxonomy, migration, distribution, population structure, and species limits. In particular, there remains a good deal of uncer- tainty concerning the species-level relationships, seasonal movements, and the wintering and breeding distributions of both recognized subspecies of Cordilleran Flycatcher in Mexico. Using field observations, a thorough review of the literature, and the examination of several distributional databases, we compile current knowledge on Mexican populations during the sum- mer months and emphasize directions for future research. We document the northern limit of confirmed breeding Cordilleran Flycatchers in Mexico and point to gaps in our understanding of its summer range south of the US border.
    [Show full text]
  • Type Localities of Mexican Land Mammals, with Comments on Taxonomy and Nomenclature
    Special Publications Museum of Texas Tech University Number xx73 9xx January XXXX 20202010 Type Localities of Mexican Land Mammals, with Comments on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Alfred L. Gardner and José Ramírez-Pulido Front cover: Edward W. Nelson (right) preparing specimens in camp on Mt. Tancítaro, Michoacán. Photograph by Edward A. Goldman, March 1903. Courtesy of Smithsonian Institution Archives, Nelson Goldman files RU7634. SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS Museum of Texas Tech University Number 73 Type Localities of Mexican Land Mammals, with Comments on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Alfred L. Gardner and José Ramírez-Pulido Layout and Design: Lisa Bradley Cover Design: Photo courtesy of Smithsonian Institution Archives, Nelson Goldman files, RU7634 Production Editor: Lisa Bradley Copyright 2020, Museum of Texas Tech University This publication is available free of charge in PDF format from the website of the Natural Sciences Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University (www.depts.ttu.edu/nsrl). The authors and the Museum of Texas Tech University hereby grant permission to interested parties to download or print this publication for personal or educational (not for profit) use. Re-publication of any part of this paper in other works is not permitted without prior written permission of the Museum of Texas Tech University. This book was set in Times New Roman and printed on acid-free paper that meets the guidelines for per- manence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. Printed: 9 January 2020 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University, Number 73 Series Editor: Robert D.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change and Conservation
    DOI: 10.2478/v10303-012-0005-4 Acta Silv. Lign. Hung., Vol. 8 (2012) 57–74 Climate Change and Conservation ∗ F. Thomas LEDIG Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, California Abstract – Conserving forest genetic resources and, indeed, preventing species extinctions will be complicated by the expected changes in climate projected for the next century and beyond. This paper uses case examples from rare spruces (Picea sp.) from North America to discuss the interplay of conservation, genetics, and climate change. New models show how climate change will affect these spruces, making it necessary to relocate them if they are to survive, a tool known as assisted migration or, preferably, assisted colonization. The paper concludes with some speculation on the broader implications of climate change, and the relevance of conservation to preserving the necessary ecological services provided by forests. conservation genetics / assisted colonization / extinction / Picea mexicana / Picea martinezii / Picea chihuahuana / Picea breweriana Kivonat – Klímaváltozás és génmegőrzés. Az erdészeti genetikai erőforrások megőrzése, és különösen a fajkihalások megakadályozása az évszázad végére (és azutánra) előrevetített klímaváltozás fényében nehéz feladatnak tűnik. A tanulmány ritka észak-amerikai lucfenyő fajok példáján tárgyalja a klímaváltozásból adódó genetikai és megőrzési problémák együttesét. Modellek mutatják be klímaváltozás hatását a luc fajok elterjedésére. Ezek szerint szükség lesz a fajok megmentése érdekében a mesterséges
    [Show full text]