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Xarox University Microfilms 300 North ZMbRMd Ann Arbor, Michigan 4S100 PRESS, J e ff e r y B ruce, 191*7- SYNTHESIS AND CHEMISTRY OF BICYCL0[4.2 .2]DECA- 2,H,9-TRIEN-7-ONE AND BICYCL0[«+.2.2;)DECA- 2,h,9-TRIEN-7-YL INTERMEDIATES. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1973 Chemistry, organic University Microfilms. A XEROX C o m pany # Ann Arbor. Michigan j THIS DISSERTATION HAS BEEN MICROFILMED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED. SYNTHESIS AND CHEMISTRY OP BICYCL0[4.2.2]DECA-2,lf;9-®IEN-7-0NE AND BICYCLOL^.2.2'JDECA-2A;9-TRIEN-7-YL INTERMEDIATES DISSERTATION Presented In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio S ta te U niversity By Jeffery Bruce Press, B.S. # * * * * The Ohio S ta te U niversity 1973 Reading Conmittee; Approved hy Dr. Harold Shecbter Dr. Paul Gassman Dr. Robert Ouellette Adviser Department of Chemistry DEDICATION To my parents 11 ACKNOWLEDGMENT The author is grateful to Dr. Harold Shechter for suggestion of this problem, for his ever-present enthusiasm and Imaginative guidance and for his aid in preparing this manuscript. Dr. Shechter's wit, imagination, and knowledge provided stimulation and encouragement during the course of study. The author is indebted to Messrs. Gary Blrriberg and J. Michael Geckle and Dr. Paul Gassman for enlightening discussions concerning exper imental results. He is further indebted to Mr. Geckle for both measure ment and Interpretation of nmr data which was essential for completion of this work and to Miss Carol Rose for her skill and patience in typing and illustrating the final manuscript. The author also wishes to acknow ledge interesting discussions of both chemical and non-chemical nature with Messrs. Blrnberg, Geckle, Roger Drewes, and Gordon Gruetzmacher at local pubs in Columbus. The author must express deep appreciation to Fhilllpus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenhelm who provides the eternal light to alchemists everywhere and lastly to his wife, Debbie, whose many lonesome nights allowed completion of much of thiB work. i l l VITA May 2h, 1 9 k 7.................................................. Born - Rochester, New York 1 9 ^ 9 ................................................................... B.S. - BuckneU University, Lewishurg, Pennsylvania 1 96 9 -1 9 7 3 ........................................................ Teaching Assistant, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State Univer sity, Colunibus, Ohio 1973 . ............................................................... Research Associate, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State Univer sity, Columbus, Ohio PUBLICATIONS 'The Chemistry of Bicyclo[^.2.11nona-2,^,7-trien-9-one, Bicyclo(.U.2.1]- nona-2,4,7-trien-9-yl Intermediates and Their Derivatives," T. A, Antkowiak, D. C. Sanders, G. B. Trimitsis, J. B. Press, and H. S hechter, J . Amer. Chem. S o c., 9hj 3366 (1972). “Facile Synthesis of Bicyclo[4.2.21deca-2,4,7>9-Tetraenes," J. B. Press and H. Shechter, Tet. Letters, 2677 (1972). iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Page DEDICATION............................................................................................................................ 11 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ................................................................................................................. I l l VITA.......................................................................................................................................... lv LIST OF TABLES.................................................................................................................... x STATEMENT OF PROBLEM....................................................................................................... I HISTORICAL................................................ 2 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION................................................................................................... IT SUMMARY.................................................................................................................................... 77 EXPERIMENTAL...................................................................... 80 . General Procedures and Techniques ............................................................... 60 Preparation of Biqyclo[4.2.1]nona-2,li,7-trien-9-one ....................... 8 l Reaction of Bieyclo[U.2.1]nona-2,lf,7-trien-9-one with Diazomethane ......................................................................................................... 6 Reaction of Bicyclo[^.2.2]deca-2,lt-,9-trien-7-one (l) with Semicarhazlde Hydrochloride ....................................................................... 82 Preparative Isolation of Bicyclo[lj-.2.23deca-2,U,9-trien- 7 -one ( l ) .............................................. 83 Reaction of Bicyclo£h.2.2]deca-2,lf,9-trien-7-one (l) with 2,l*-Dinitrophenylhydrazine ............................................7*. ........................ 8^ Reaction of Bicydo[J|.2.2]deca-2,if,9,"trien-7-one (l) with Hydroxylamine H y d ro c h lo rid e ........................................................................ 8*f Catalytic Hydrogenation of Bicyclo[i|. 2.2]deca-2,^,9-trien- 7 -o n e ( l ) ................................................................................................................ 83 V Page Reaction of Bicyclo[4.2.2]decan-7-one (4) with 2,lf-Dinitro- phenylhydrazine ........................................... 7 . .......................... 65 Reaction of Bicyclo[l+.2.2]decan-7-one (U) with Semlcarbazide Hydrochloride ................................................................................................... 66 Catalytic Hydrogenation of Bicyclo[U.2. l]nona-2,U,7-trien- 9 - o n e .................................. ............................................-.................................• . 86 Reaction of Bicyclo[U.2.1]nonan-9-one ( 6) with Diazomethane ... 87 Base-Catalyzed Mono- and Dideuteratlon of Blcyclo[U.2.2Jdeoa- 2 ,U ,9 - tr ie n - 7-one ( l ) ......................................................... 87 Reaction of Bicydo[U.2.2]deca-2,J+,9-trien-7-one (l) with * * Potassium t-Butoxlde and Deuterium O xide ............. 7 . ...................... 88 Reaction of Bicyclo[U.2.2]deca-2,4,9-trlen-7“One (l) with Potassium t-B u to x id e and Water in Dim ethylform aml'de........ 88 Reaction of Bicyclo[^.2.2]deea-2,4,9-trien-7-one (l) with ToBylhydrazlde .....................................................................7 . ...................... 89 Reaction of Bicyclo[^.2.2]deca-2,4,9**trien-7-one (l) with Benzenesulfonylhydrazide ............................................... 7 . ...................... 89 Reaction of Bicyclo[4.2.2]deca-2,4,9-trien-7-one Tosylhydra- zone (12) with M ethylllthium ................................................................... 90 Reaction of Bicydo[4.2.2]deca-2,4,9-trien-7-one (l) with Isopropenyl A cetate .......................................................... 7 . ...................... 91 Reaction of Bicyclo[U.2.2]deca-2,l*,9-trien-7-one (l) with Potassium t-Butoxide and Acetyl Chloride in Glyme ...................... 91 Reaction of 7-Acetoxybicyclo[if.2.2]deca-2,^,7j9-tetraene ( 15 ) with 3N Hydrochloric A cid ......................................................................... 92 Reaction of B icy do [4.2.2]deca-2, U, 9-trien-7-one (l) with Pyrrolidine ............................................................................7 . ...................... 92 Reaction of 7-Pyrrolidinobicyclo[l;.2.2]deca-2,U,7>9-tetraene (1 6) with 3N Hydrochloric A cid ............................................................. 95 Reaction of Bicyclo[4.2.2]deca-2,U,9-trien-7-one