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Programme of the Youth, Peace and Security Conference
1 Wednesday, 23 May European Parliament – open to all participants – 12:00 – 13:00 Registration European Parliament Accreditation Centre (right-hand side of the Simone Veil Agora entrance to the Altiero Spinelli building) 13:00 – 14:00 Buffet lunch reception Members’ Restaurant, Altiero Spinelli building 14:00 – 15:00 Opening Session Room 5G-3, Altiero Spinelli building Keynote Address by Mr. Antonio Tajani, President of the European Parliament Chair Ms. Heidi Hautala, Vice-President of the European Parliament Speakers Ms. Mariya Gabriel, EU Commissioner for Digital Economy and Society Mr. Oscar Fernandez-Taranco, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Peacebuilding Support Ms. Ivana Tufegdzic, fYROM, EP Young Political Leaders Mr. Dereje Wordofa, UNFPA Deputy Executive Director Ms. Nour Kaabi, Tunisia, NET-MED Youth – UNESCO Mr. Oyewole Simon Oginni, Nigeria, Former AU-EU Youth Fellow 2 15:00 – 16:30 Parallel Thematic Panel Discussions Panel I Youth inclusion for conflict prevention and sustaining peace Library reading room, Altiero Spinelli building Discussants Ms. Soraya Post, Member of the European Parliament Mr. Oscar Fernandez-Taranco, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Peacebuilding Support Mr. Christian Leffler, Deputy Secretary-General, European External Action Service Mr. Amnon Morag, Israel, EP Young Political Leaders Ms. Hela Slim, France, Former AU-EU Youth Fellow Mr. MacDonald K. Munyoro, Zimbabwe, EP Young Political Leaders Facilitator Ms. Gizem Kilinc, United Network of Young Peacebuilders Panel II Young people innovating for peace Library room 128, Altiero Spinelli building Discussants Ms. Barbara Pesce-Monteiro, Director, UN/UNDP Representation Office in Brussels Ms. Anna-Katharina Deininger, OSCE CiO Special Representative and OSG Focal Point on Youth and Security Ms. -
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European Community No. 26/1984 July 10, 1984 Contact: Ella Krucoff (202) 862-9540 THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: 1984 ELECTION RESULTS :The newly elected European Parliament - the second to be chosen directly by European voters -- began its five-year term last month with an inaugural session in Strasbourg~ France. The Parliament elected Pierre Pflimlin, a French Christian Democrat, as its new president. Pflimlin, a parliamentarian since 1979, is a former Prime Minister of France and ex-mayor of Strasbourg. Be succeeds Pieter Dankert, a Dutch Socialist, who came in second in the presidential vote this time around. The new assembly quickly exercised one of its major powers -- final say over the European Community budget -- by blocking payment of a L983 budget rebate to the United Kingdom. The rebate had been approved by Community leaders as part of an overall plan to resolve the E.C.'s financial problems. The Parliament froze the rebate after the U.K. opposed a plan for covering a 1984 budget shortfall during a July Council of Ministers meeting. The issue will be discussed again in September by E.C. institutions. Garret FitzGerald, Prime Minister of Ireland, outlined for the Parliament the goals of Ireland's six-month presidency of the E.C. Council. Be urged the representatives to continue working for a more unified Europe in which "free movement of people and goods" is a reality, and he called for more "intensified common action" to fight unemployment. Be said European politicians must work to bolster the public's faith in the E.C., noting that budget problems and inter-governmental "wrangles" have overshadolted the Community's benefits. -
Journal of Religion & Society
ISSN 1522-5668 Journal of Religion & Society The Kripke Center Volume 14 (2012) “Critical Islam” Debating/Negotiating Modernity Dilyana Mincheva, Trent University Abstract The intellectual discourse of Muslim elites born and educated in a Western environment gives impetus, sometimes not entirely consciously, to the debate on the critical potential of the public sphere. This new Islamic critique suggests that the Western public spheres lose their cohesive force and political thrust and practically dismantle into fragmented, disparate, and alienated discourses under increasing transnational pressures because they have never questioned their normative secular underpinnings. This new critical insight implies new modes of public participation and occasions a transformation of the traditional notion of public sphere as it has been described by prominent Western theoreticians of modernity (such as Jurgen Habermas). The debate between the classical Western approach to “public sphere” and modernity and the “new” Islamic critique of it (via Tariq Ramadan, Fethi Benslama, and Malek Chebel) is at the center of this paper. “Critical Islam” and the Public Sphere: Defining the Limits of Modernity [1] The relationship between reason embodied in contingent historical practices and reason as a universal category, has never ceased to be an important topic in the critical theories of the various disciplines within philosophy and social science. The discussion on the function of religion intensifies the theoretical debates for a number of reasons. On the one hand, reason has been recognized in the West as an internal purpose of all religions ever since the European Enlightenment’s assertion of the Cartesian rationality and the Kantian autonomy. On the other hand, in the modern age, deeply marked by the complex cultural, economic, and political processes of globalization, secularization, and cultural homogenization, religion appears to be the only refuge of difference, the true sanctuary of values and authenticity. -
Women and Islamic Cultures: a Bibliography of Books and Articles in European Languages Since 1993
Women and Islamic Cultures: A Bibliography of Books and Articles in European Languages since 1993 General Editor Suad Joseph Compiled by: G. J. Rober C. H. Bleaney V. Shepherd Originally Published in EWIC Volume I: Methodologies, Paradigms and Sources 2003 BRILL AFGHANISTAN 453 Afghanistan Articles 22 ACHINGER, G. Formal and nonformal education of Books female Afghan refugees: experiences in the rural NWFP refugee camps. Pakistan Journal of Women's Studies. Alam-e-Niswan, 3 i (1996) pp.33-42. 1 ARMSTRONG, Sally. Veiled threat: the hidden power of the women of Afghanistan. Toronto & London: Penguin, 23 CENTLIVRES-DEMONT, M. Les femmes dans le conflit 2002. 221pp. afghan. SGMOIK/SSMOCI Bulletin, 2 (1996) pp.16-18. 2 BRODSKY, Anne E. With all our strength: the 24 COOKE, Miriam. Saving brown women. Signs, 28 i Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan. (2002) pp.468-470-. Also online at http:// London: Routledge, 2003. 320pp. www.journals.uchicago.edu [From section headed "Gender and September 11". US attitude to Afghan women.] 3 (BROWN, A.Widney, BOKHARI, Farhat & others) Humanity denied: systematic denial of women's rights in 25 CORNELL, Drucilla. For RAWA. Signs, 28 i (2002) Afghanistan. New York: Human Rights Watch, 2001 pp.433-435. Also online at http:// (Human Rights Watch, 13/5), 27pp. Also online at www.journals.uchicago.edu [Revolutionary Association www.hrw.org/reports/2001/afghan3 of the Women of Afghanistan. From section headed "Gender and September 11"] 4 DELLOYE, Isabelle. Femmes d'Afghanistan. Paris: Phébus, 2002. 186pp. 26 DUPREE, N. H. Afghan women under the Taliban. Fundamentalism reborn? Afghanistan and the Taliban. -
Free Movement and the Difference That Citizenship Makes,” in Journal of European Integration History, Vol.23 No.1 (2017) 85-101
Willem Maas, “Free Movement and the Difference that Citizenship Makes,” in Journal of European Integration History, vol.23 no.1 (2017) 85-101 85 Free movement and the difference that citizenship makes Willem MAAS Abstract Free movement in Europe differs from arrangements in other regional integration efforts because of the introduction of individual rights at the European level, later captured under the legal umbrella of European Union citizenship. In place of previous bilateral and ad hoc arrangements to manage migration between their states, Europe’s political leaders created a new constitutional category: the European citizen, with rights that EU member states cannot infringe except under limited circumstances. The development of European rights means that free movement in Europe can be com- pared with internal free movement in other multilevel political systems, such as fe- deral states, demonstrating the similar political logics at work in dissimilar contexts. One of the core values of shared citizenship is a project of equal political status, which is not always compatible with retaining local particularity. This is why central aut- horities in democratic systems almost invariably work to lower internal borders and boundaries, while local authorities often work to retain them, setting up potential conflicts. Introduction From postwar bilateral labour migration accords and the Treaty of Paris establishing the European Coal and Steel Community to the present day, the project of European integration has been deeply shaped by the politics of free movement, first of workers, then of members of their families, then (via intermediate categories such as students, retirees, and others) to all European citizens and arguably, via legislation and Court interpretation, to everyone living in Europe.1 Free movement reflects the aim of changing the meaning of borders – from Schuman’s aim “to take away from borders 1. -
'Altiero Spinelli, the "Prophet of European Union", Believes European Political Unity Is Not Far Off' from El País (19 March 1984)
'Altiero Spinelli, the "prophet of European Union", believes European political unity is not far off' from El País (19 March 1984) Caption: On 19 March 1984, the Spanish daily newspaper El País describes Altiero Spinelli, author in the European Parliament of the Federalist-inspired draft Treaty on European Union. Source: El País. 19.03.1984. Madrid. "Altiero Spinelli, 'profeta' del europeísmo, cree cercana la unidad política de Europa", auteur:Arias, Juan. Copyright: (c) Translation CVCE.EU by UNI.LU All rights of reproduction, of public communication, of adaptation, of distribution or of dissemination via Internet, internal network or any other means are strictly reserved in all countries. Consult the legal notice and the terms and conditions of use regarding this site. URL: http://www.cvce.eu/obj/altiero_spinelli_the_prophet_of_european_union_believes_ european_political_unity_is_not_far_off_from_el_pais_19_march_1984-en- 9dbd6edc-eece-41b8-b3a1-3e5f6ff989d7.html Last updated: 05/07/2016 1/4 Interview Altiero Spinelli, the ‘prophet of European Union’, believes European political unity is not far off Conversation with an Italian MEP devoted to the idea of a federal Europe Juan Arias — Rome Altiero Spinelli has long been known as the ‘prophet of European Union’. For over 40 years he has been obsessed with the idea of European political unity. All those converting to the European ideal, from Pietro Nenni’s Socialists to Alcide De Gasperi’s Christian Democrats, have had to knock at his door. Not least of all, Enrico Berlinguer’s Communists, with whom Spinelli stood as an independent in the most recent European Parliament elections four years ago. His unshakeable determination and optimism, sometimes decried as utopian, began to bear fruit when, at 76 years of age, Spinelli was the driving force behind the important decision taken by the European Parliament on 14 February when it approved, with 76 % of votes in favour, a plan to convert the EEC into a genuine European union. -
Altiero Spinelli - European Federalist
Policy Department C Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs Altiero Spinelli - European Federalist CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS PE 410.673 JANUARY 2004 EN Directorate-General Internal Policies Policy Department C Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs Altiero Spinelli - European Federalist PE 410.673 EN These contributions were requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Constitutional Affairs. John Pinder's paper was also published elsewhere (Altiero Spinelli’s European Federal Odyssey, The International Spectator, Vol. 42, No. 4, December 2007, 571– 588) This collection is published in the following languages: EN, DE, FR, IT Authors: Lucio Levi, Richard Corbett, Ortensio Zecchino, Roland Bieber, John Pinder, Paolo Ponzano, Jean-Louis Quermonne, Philippe de Schoutheete. Responsible: Wilhelm Lehmann Manuscripts completed in October 2007. Copies can be obtained through: E-mail: [email protected] Intranet: http://www.ipolnet.ep.parl.union.eu/ © Brussels, European Parliament, 2009. The opinions expressed in this document are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily represent the official position of the European Parliament. Reproduction and translation for non-commercial purposes are authorized, provided the source is acknowledged and the publisher is given prior notice and sent a copy. Editorial Note The papers presented here were submitted for a symposium organised by the Committee on Constitutional Affairs in September 2007. They were reprinted at the occasion of a commemoration of Spinelli's 100th anniversary which took place in the European Parliament on 5 March 2009, in cooperation with the Lazio region. Contents Lucio Levi: Altiero Spinelli, Founder of the Movement for European Unity ................ 7 Richard Corbett: Altiero Spinelli - European Federalist............................................... -
Political and Economic Integration in the EU: the Case of Failed Tax Harmonization*
bs_bs_banner JCMS 2013 pp. 1–16 DOI: 10.1111/jcms.12099 Political and Economic Integration in the EU: The Case of Failed Tax Harmonization* FABIO WASSERFALLEN University of Zurich Abstract The European Union (EU) tax mandate remains narrow. That there was only a limited transfer of tax authority to the EU exemplifies the failure of political and fiscal integration. Using a political economy framework, this article analyzes why the heads of state rejected tax harmonization proposals in the intergovernmental conferences. The presented findings of the original data on the Maastricht, Nice and Lisbon negotiations support the main hypothesis derived from the theoretical framework – namely that resistance against tax harmonization came predominantly from low-tax countries. Moreover, the results indicate that after the accession of the central and eastern European countries the prospects of harmonizing tax policy starkly decreased. The analysis shows that tax heterogeneity and the enlargements have negative effects on tax integration. Based on the empirical findings and the theoretical framework, the article concludes by discussing how the creation of the monetary union restructured the politics of tax Europeanization and fiscal integration. Introduction After the euro crisis started at the end of 2009, the following basic question of integration came again to the fore: should more political integration complement the deep economic integration that has culminated in the creation of the European monetary union? Com- pared to the creation of the single market and the European monetary union, which mark historically unprecedented levels of economic integration among nation-states, the achievements of political integration remain modest. Politically salient policy areas, such as taxation and welfare redistribution, are still largely nationalized and many consider the political modes of decision-making on the European level to be ineffective. -
Islamic Radicalizaion in France
ISLAMIC RADICALIZAION IN FRANCE Adèle Bigot (Research Assistant, ICT) Summer 2012 ABSTRACT For roughly a decade, Islamic terrorism has become one of the main threats to the security of Western societies. The recent attacks aimed at various Western countries have proven that the radicalization of Islamism is now closely tied to the issue of terrorism. This recent radicalization is a common feature in Western societies which find themselves challenged by homegrown as well as international terrorism. The challenge requires countries to find a way to implement efficient counter-terrorist measures. Therefore, it seems necessary to focus on the process of radicalization in order to identify its origins and possibly prevent this phenomenon. * The views expressed in this publication are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Institute for Counter-Terrorism (ICT). Table of Contents Pages: Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 5 I – Overview of the Muslim Communities in France: 1. A history of immigration: how Islam came to France ................................................................. 5 1. 1. From the appearance of Islam to the colonies................................................................. 5 1. 2. Successive waves of immigration....................................... ............................................ 6 2. Statistics on the Muslim community............................................................................................. -
Altiero Spinelliwasborninromeon31august1907intoasocialist Early Life Altiero Spinelli1907-1986 Altiero Spinelli:Anunrelentingfederalist
Altiero Spinelli: an unrelenting federalist The Italian politician Altiero Spinelli was one of the fathers of the European Union. He was the leading figure behind the European Parliament’s proposal for a Treaty on a federal European Union - the so-called ‘Spinelli Plan’. This was adopted in 1984 by an overwhelming majority in the Parliament and provided an important inspiration for the strengthening of the EU Treaties in the 1980s and ‘90s. As a 17-year old, Spinelli joined the Communist Party, as a consequence of which he was imprisoned by the Italian fascist regime between 1927 and 1943. At the end of the Second World War, he established the Federalist Movement in Italy. © European Union © European In his role as advisor to personalities such as De Gasperi, Spaak and Monnet, he Altiero Spinelli 1907 - 1986 worked for European unification. A trained juror, he also furthered the European cause in the academic field, and created the Institute for International Affairs in Rome. As a member of the European Commission he took over the area of internal policy from 1970 to 1976. For three years he served as a Member of the Italian Parliament for the Communist Party before being elected to the European Parliament in 1979. Early life Altiero Spinelli was born in Rome on 31 August 1907 into a socialist held captive on the small island of Ventotene that his Federalist family. He became politically active in the Italian Communist ideas began to take shape. He became increasingly convinced Party at a very early age. In 1926, as a result of his activities that a European-wide movement towards federalism would help within the Communist Party, he was arrested and convicted by to counteract the destructive force of nationalism. -
REY Commission (1967-1970)
COMPOSITION OF THE COMMISSION 1958-2004 HALLSTEIN Commission (1958-1967) REY Commission (1967-1970) MALFATTI – MANSHOLT Commission (1970-1973) ORTOLI Commission (1973-1977) JENKINS Commission (1977-1981) THORN Commission (1981-1985) DELORS Commission (1985) DELORS Commission (1986-1988) DELORS Commission (1989-1995) SANTER Commission (1995-1999) PRODI Commission (1999-2004) HALLSTEIN COMMISSION 1 January 1958 – 30 June 1967 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Walter HALLSTEIN President Administration Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-President Agriculture Robert MARJOLIN Vice-President Economics and Finance Piero MALVESTITI Vice-President Internal Market Guiseppe CARON (resigned September 1959) (24 November 1959) (resigned 15 May 1963) Guido COLONNA di PALIANO (30 July 1964) Robert LEMAIGNEN Member Overseas Development Henri ROCHEREAU (resigned January 1962) (10 January 1962) Jean REY Member External Relations Hans von der GROEBEN Member Competition Guiseppe PETRILLI Member Social Affairs Lionello LEVI-SANDRI (resigned September 1960) (8 February 1961) named Vice-president (30 July 1064) Michel RASQUIN (died 27 April 1958) Member Transport Lambert SCHAUS (18 June 1958) REY COMMISSION 2 July 1967 – 1 July 1970 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Jean REY President Secretariat General Legal Service Spokesman’s Service Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-president Agriculture Lionelle LEVI SANDRI Vice-president Social Affairs Personnel/Administration Fritz HELLWIG Vice-president Research and Technology Distribution of Information Joint -
Imams in Western Europe Developments, Transformations, and Institutional Challenges Edited by Mohammed Hashas, Ruiter, De Jan Jaap and Niels Valdemar Vinding
Hashas, Ruiter De & Vinding (eds) Imams in Western Europe Imams in Western Edited by Mohammed Hashas, Jan Jaap de Ruiter, and Niels Valdemar Vinding Imams in Western Europe Developments, Transformations, and Institutional Challenges Imams in Western Europe Imams in Western Europe Developments, Transformations, and Institutional Challenges Edited by Mohammed Hashas, Jan Jaap de Ruiter, and Niels Valdemar Vinding With the collaboration of Khalid Hajji Amsterdam University Press Cover illustration: Rome, Grand Mosque Photo: Eckhard Ahmed Krausen Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6298 383 0 e-isbn 978 90 4854 000 6 (pdf) doi 10.5117/9789462983830 nur 717 / 740 © Mohammed Hashas, Jan Jaap de Ruiter & Niels Valdemar Vinding / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2018 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both the copyright owner and the author of the book. Every effort has been made to obtain permission to use all copyrighted illustrations reproduced in this book. Nonetheless, whosoever believes to have rights to this material is advised to contact the publisher. Table of contents Acknowledgements 9 Preface 11 Jørgen S. Nielsen Part I 1 Imams in Western Europe 19 Developments, transformations, and institutional challenges Mohammed