COVID-19 Point of Entry Dashboard: DTM North East Nigeria. Nigeria Monthly Snapshot February 2021

Nord Fouli Kanem Kanem Barh-El-Gazel Sud 3 Barh-El-Gazel 881 Barh-El-Gazel Ouest Kaya Total movements (incoming and outgoing) observed Points of Entry Abadam Lac Mamdi

OVERVIEW Mobbar Kukawa Dagana During the COVID-19 pandemic, IOM's Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), in collaboration with the Guzamala Gubio World Health Organization (WHO), monitors the movements to and from Nigeria's Adamawa and Borno Jigawa Hadjer-Lamis Monguno Marte Nganzai Haraze-Al-Biar States, located in the North East Zone. Assessments are conducted at Points of Entry located along the Ghana Yobe Ngala N'Djamena border with Cameroon. Magumeri 109 Rann N'Djaména Kala/Balge Jere Mafa 5 Dikwa During the period 01 - 28 February 2021, 881 movements were observed at three Points of Entry in Maiduguri 110 Borno State. Of the total movements recorded, 401 were incoming from the Far North Region in Bauchi Chari Kaga Borno Bama Chari-BaguirmiBaguirmi Cameroon, 4 from the North Region in Cameroon and 5 from N’djamena in Republic. Additionally, Konduga 191 470 outgoing movements were recorded from Borno State to the Far North Region in Cameroon and 1 Banki Chad Gwoza outgoing movement to the North Region in Cameroon. Damboa

Mayo-Lemié Chibok A range of data is collected during the assessments to better inform on travellers’ nationalities, sex, Biu Madagali 470 reasons for moving, mode of transportation and timeline of movement as shown in figures 1 to 4 below: Nigeria Askira/Uba Michika 401 Mayo-Kebbi Est

Kwaya Kusar Hawul Far North Gombe Bayo Mayo-Boneye Mubi North Hong NATIONALITIES OF TRAVELLERS (FIG. 1) REASONS FOR MOVEMENT (FIG. 3) Shani Gombi Mubi South 1% Shelleng 13% Maiha Mayo-Binder Reasons for Movement Number of Individuals Percentage Guyuk Song Tourism 1 0.1% Adamawa Lac Léré Forced Movement Due to Insurgency 3 0.3% Lamurde Cameroonian Numan Girei Demsa Tandjile Ouest Movement Due to Fear of Covid-19 28 3.2% Yola South ± Plateau Yola North Tandjilé Centre 86% Nigerian Fufore Family Visit 61 6.9% Mayo-Dallah Nigerien Economic Migra�on 87 9.9% Mayo-Belwa 1 Guéni Seasonal 119 13.5% Jada Short Term Local Movement 582 66.1% 4 Dodjé North Lac Wey Grand Total 881 100% Ganye

Taraba SEX (FIG. 2) MODE OF TRANSPORTATION (FIG. 4) Toungo 79% Cameroon Cross-border movement 41% XXX Travellers’ destination X Incoming travelers

Adamaoua Points of Entry 15% Nord-Ouest Neighboring countries 59% 4% 1% State boundary 0 37.5 75 150 Km Boat Bicycle Motorcycle Foot Ouest Centre © OpenStreetMap (and) contributors, CC-BY-SA SOURCE: ESRI, IOM & OPENSTREETMAP (OSM) The map is for illustration purposes only. The depiction and use of boundaries, geographic names and related data shown are not warranted to be error free nor do they imply judgment on the legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or accpetance of such boundaries by IOM. PASSENGERS HEALTH SCREENING VULNERABILITIES Enumerators stationed at Points of Entry conduct interviews with travellers and collect information about travellers' points of departures, intended destination, vulnerabilities, reasons for travel and mode of transportation. Additional questions concerning the COVID-19 pandemic are asked to determine if travellers exhibit any symptoms of COVID-19; if they recently were in contact with individuals exhibiting symptoms of COVID-19 or might have died from it. 13 Special protection needs Furthermore, the assessments serve to evaluate whether travellers sought medical care or took medication in the 24 hours preceding the interviews and to verify whether they are aware of whom to call in case of emergency. The results are shown in figures 5 to 10. HAVE YOU KNOW OF ANY ONE WHO DIED OF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING IN THE LAST 14 DAYS? (FIG. 10)

100% HAVE YOU SOUGHT ANY MEDICAL CARE IN ANY HEALTH TEMPERATURES TAKEN (FIG. 5) FACILITY WITHIN THE LAST 14 DAYS? (FIG. 6)

100% l s 400 a u i d

i v 300 d n I

f

o 200 r

No e b

m 100 u N

0 34 34.5 35 35.5 36 36.5 37 37.5 Temperatures None

HAVE YOU HAD ANY OF THESE SYMPTOMS HAVE YOU COME IN CONTACT WITH ANYONE HAVE YOU TAKEN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING (FEVER, COUGH) IN THE LAST 14 DAYS? (FIG. 7) WHO IS SICK IN THE LAST 14 DAYS? (FIG. 8) MEDICATION IN THE LAST 14 DAYS? (FIG. 9) 100% 100% 100%

None None None

"When quo�ng, paraphrasing, or in any other way using the informa�on men�oned in this report, the source needs to be stated appropriately as follows: “Source: Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) of the Interna�onal Organiza�on for Migra�on (IOM), March 2021”"

For more information or to report an alert, please contact: Henry Kwenin, DTM Project Coordinator: [email protected] | +234 903 8852 524