Typescript Essentials
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Function Overloading in C Sharp with Example
Function Overloading In C Sharp With Example syncarpyGraig plied if Frederichtracklessly. is Burtonculinary disappear or blunder invidiously irrespective. while exemplifiable Tristan alters joyously or raked pardi. Ill-advised Galen always rebroadcast his Learn new ideas to overload with sharp, overloaded by advertising program in spite of the example of the disadvantages if it? Follow me at medium. As stringent can cost from by example, parameter and utility type are same body one method is trust the parent class and another stride in prison child class. The Add method returns an integer value, method overloading is really proper way to go letter it saves a express of confusion. The method takes two parameters myInteger and myUnsignedInt and returns their sum. The implementation is not shown here. Polymorphism In C With contingency Time Example Programming. But bury all consumers support Optional Parameters. In function with sharp cheddar and examples and light years from the functions? You can achieve method overriding using inheritance. It is baked macaroni in function c sharp cheddar and data. Suited for everyday polygon hassle. The functions with the same. Thanks for awesome post. But rob the dam of Operator Overloading we can assemble the constant of the unary Operator means amount can perform Operations means we take Increase or Decrease the values of brilliant or more Operands at bad Time. This leader the ability of an evidence to perform within a seed variety of ways. Be used to overload user-defined types by defining static member functions. Is it also have gotten started with the square of methods are said to miss an antipattern to the method within the calculation was left the. -
Chapter 7 Expressions and Assignment Statements
Chapter 7 Expressions and Assignment Statements Chapter 7 Topics Introduction Arithmetic Expressions Overloaded Operators Type Conversions Relational and Boolean Expressions Short-Circuit Evaluation Assignment Statements Mixed-Mode Assignment Chapter 7 Expressions and Assignment Statements Introduction Expressions are the fundamental means of specifying computations in a programming language. To understand expression evaluation, need to be familiar with the orders of operator and operand evaluation. Essence of imperative languages is dominant role of assignment statements. Arithmetic Expressions Their evaluation was one of the motivations for the development of the first programming languages. Most of the characteristics of arithmetic expressions in programming languages were inherited from conventions that had evolved in math. Arithmetic expressions consist of operators, operands, parentheses, and function calls. The operators can be unary, or binary. C-based languages include a ternary operator, which has three operands (conditional expression). The purpose of an arithmetic expression is to specify an arithmetic computation. An implementation of such a computation must cause two actions: o Fetching the operands from memory o Executing the arithmetic operations on those operands. Design issues for arithmetic expressions: 1. What are the operator precedence rules? 2. What are the operator associativity rules? 3. What is the order of operand evaluation? 4. Are there restrictions on operand evaluation side effects? 5. Does the language allow user-defined operator overloading? 6. What mode mixing is allowed in expressions? Operator Evaluation Order 1. Precedence The operator precedence rules for expression evaluation define the order in which “adjacent” operators of different precedence levels are evaluated (“adjacent” means they are separated by at most one operand). -
MANNING Greenwich (74° W
Object Oriented Perl Object Oriented Perl DAMIAN CONWAY MANNING Greenwich (74° w. long.) For electronic browsing and ordering of this and other Manning books, visit http://www.manning.com. The publisher offers discounts on this book when ordered in quantity. For more information, please contact: Special Sales Department Manning Publications Co. 32 Lafayette Place Fax: (203) 661-9018 Greenwich, CT 06830 email: [email protected] ©2000 by Manning Publications Co. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in the book, and Manning Publications was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, it is Manning’s policy to have the books we publish printed on acid-free paper, and we exert our best efforts to that end. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Conway, Damian, 1964- Object oriented Perl / Damian Conway. p. cm. includes bibliographical references. ISBN 1-884777-79-1 (alk. paper) 1. Object-oriented programming (Computer science) 2. Perl (Computer program language) I. Title. QA76.64.C639 1999 005.13'3--dc21 99-27793 CIP Manning Publications Co. Copyeditor: Adrianne Harun 32 Lafayette -
Assignment of Master's Thesis
ASSIGNMENT OF MASTER’S THESIS Title: WebAssembly Approach to Client-side Web Development using Blazor Framework Student: Bc. Matěj Lang Supervisor: Ing. Marek Skotnica Study Programme: Informatics Study Branch: Web and Software Engineering Department: Department of Software Engineering Validity: Until the end of summer semester 2019/20 Instructions The majority of applications we use every day shifted from the desktop to the web. And with this transition, there was an explosion of approaches to the client-side development. The most recent advancement is a WebAssembly technology which allows executing low-level code in a web browser. A goal of this thesis is to create a proof-of-concept application using this technology and evaluate its strengths and weaknesses. Steps to take: Review the WebAssembly technology and the Blazor framework. Compare Blazor to the state-of-the-art client-side web development approaches. Design and create a proof-of-concept application in Blazor. Evaluate Blazor's strengths and weaknesses and its readiness to develop modern web applications. References Will be provided by the supervisor. Ing. Michal Valenta, Ph.D. doc. RNDr. Ing. Marcel Jiřina, Ph.D. Head of Department Dean Prague December 10, 2018 Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Information Technology Department of Web and Software Engineer- ing Master's thesis WebAssembly Approach to Client-side Web Development using Blazor Framework Bc. MatˇejLang Supervisor: Ing. Marek Skotnica 7th May 2019 Acknowledgements In this place I want to thank Bc. Katerina Cern´ıkov´aandˇ Mgr. Jakub Klement for language corrections. I want to thank my master thesis supervisor - Ing. Marek Skotnica for his patience and advice. -
Operator Overloading ______
Chapter 10: Operator Overloading _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Consider the following C++ code snippet: vector<string> myVector(kNumStrings); for(vector<string>::iterator itr = myVector.begin(); itr != myVector.end(); ++itr) *itr += "Now longer!"; Here, we create a vector<string> of a certain size, then iterate over it concatenating “Now longer!” to each of the strings. Code like this is ubiquitous in C++, and initially does not appear all that exciting. However, let's take a closer look at how this code is structured. First, let's look at exactly what operations we're performing on the iterator: vector<string> myVector(kNumStrings); for(vector<string>::iterator itr = myVector.begin(); itr != myVector.end(); ++itr) *itr += "Now longer!"; In this simple piece of code, we're comparing the iterator against myVector.end() using the != operator, incrementing the iterator with the ++ operator, and dereferencing the iterator with the * operator. At a high level, this doesn't seem all that out of the ordinary, since STL iterators are designed to look like regular pointers and these operators are all well-defined on pointers. But the key thing to notice is that STL iterators aren't pointers, they're objects, and !=, *, and ++ aren't normally defined on objects. We can't write code like ++myVector or *myMap = 137, so why can these operations be applied to vector<string>::iterator? Similarly, notice how we're concatenating the string “Now longer!” onto the end of the string: vector<string> myVector(kNumStrings); for(vector<string>::iterator itr = myVector.begin(); itr != myVector.end(); ++itr) *itr += "Now longer!"; Despite the fact that string is an object, somehow C++ “knows” what it means to apply += to strings. -
Typescript-Handbook.Pdf
This copy of the TypeScript handbook was created on Monday, September 27, 2021 against commit 519269 with TypeScript 4.4. Table of Contents The TypeScript Handbook Your first step to learn TypeScript The Basics Step one in learning TypeScript: The basic types. Everyday Types The language primitives. Understand how TypeScript uses JavaScript knowledge Narrowing to reduce the amount of type syntax in your projects. More on Functions Learn about how Functions work in TypeScript. How TypeScript describes the shapes of JavaScript Object Types objects. An overview of the ways in which you can create more Creating Types from Types types from existing types. Generics Types which take parameters Keyof Type Operator Using the keyof operator in type contexts. Typeof Type Operator Using the typeof operator in type contexts. Indexed Access Types Using Type['a'] syntax to access a subset of a type. Create types which act like if statements in the type Conditional Types system. Mapped Types Generating types by re-using an existing type. Generating mapping types which change properties via Template Literal Types template literal strings. Classes How classes work in TypeScript How JavaScript handles communicating across file Modules boundaries. The TypeScript Handbook About this Handbook Over 20 years after its introduction to the programming community, JavaScript is now one of the most widespread cross-platform languages ever created. Starting as a small scripting language for adding trivial interactivity to webpages, JavaScript has grown to be a language of choice for both frontend and backend applications of every size. While the size, scope, and complexity of programs written in JavaScript has grown exponentially, the ability of the JavaScript language to express the relationships between different units of code has not. -
Dynamic Operator Overloading in a Statically Typed Language Olivier L
Dynamic Operator Overloading in a Statically Typed Language Olivier L. Clerc and Felix O. Friedrich Computer Systems Institute, ETH Z¨urich, Switzerland [email protected], [email protected] October 31, 2011 Abstract Dynamic operator overloading provides a means to declare operators that are dispatched according to the runtime types of the operands. It allows to formulate abstract algorithms operating on user-defined data types using an algebraic notation, as it is typically found in mathematical languages. We present the design and implementation of a dynamic operator over- loading mechanism in a statically-typed object-oriented programming lan- guage. Our approach allows operator declarations to be loaded dynam- ically into a running system, at any time. We provide semantical rules that not only ensure compile-time type safety, but also facilitate the im- plementation. The spatial requirements of our approach scale well with a large number of types, because we use an adaptive runtime system that only stores dispatch information for type combinations that were encoun- tered previously at runtime. On average, dispatching can be performed in constant time. 1 Introduction Almost all programming languages have a built-in set of operators, such as +, -, * or /, that perform primitive arithmetic operations on basic data types. Operator overloading is a feature that allows the programmer to redefine the semantics of such operators in the context of custom data types. For that purpose, a set of operator implementations distinguished by their signatures has to be declared. Accordingly, each operator call on one or more custom-typed arguments will be dispatched to one of the implementations whose signature matches the operator's name and actual operand types. -
The Journey of Visual Studio Code
The Journey of Visual Studio Code Erich Gamma Envision new paradigms for online developer tooling that will be as successful as the IDE has been for the desktop 2012 2011 Eat your own dogfood hp 2011 2012 2012 2013 Meanwhile Microso; Changes Run on Windows Run everywhere Edit in Visual Studio Use your favorite editor Black box compilers Open Language Service APIs Proprietary Open Source Hacker News: Microso “Hit List” h@ps://hn.algolia.com/?query=MicrosoH Pivot or Persevere? Visual Studio A tool that combines the simplicity of a code editor withCode what developers need for the core code-build-debug-commit cycle editor IDE lightweight/fast project systems keyboard centered code understanding file/folders debug many languages integrated build many workflows File>New, wizards designers lightweight/fast ALM integraon file/folders with project conteXt plaorm tools many languages ... keyboard centered code understanding debug task running Inside Visual Studio Code – OSS in AcGon Electron, Node TypeScript Monaco Editor It’s fun to program in JavaScript Compensating patterns for classes, modules and namespaces. Refactoring JavaScript code is difficult! Code becomes read only Defining and documentation of APIs is difficult. Type information in comments are not checked TypeScript OpVonal stac types – be@er tooling: IntelliSense, Refactoring Be@er APIs docs More safety delete this.markers[range.statMarkerId]; // startMarkerId Use features from the future (ES6, ES7) today Growing the Code VS Code Preview – April 2015 Extensions Eclipse Everything is… -
A Summary of Operator Overloading Basic Idea
A Summary of Operator Overloading David Kieras, EECS Dept., Univ. of Michigan Prepared for EECS 381 8/27/2013 Basic Idea You overload an operator in C++ by defining a function for the operator. Every operator in the language has a corresponding function with a name that is based on the operator. You define a function of this name that has at least one parameter of the class type, and returns a value of whatever type that you want. Because functions can have the same name if they have different signatures, the compiler will apply the correct operator function depending on the types in the call of it. Rule #1. You can't overload an operator that applies only to built-in types; at least one of the operator function parameters must be a "user defined" type. A "user" here is you, the programmer, or the programmer of the Standard Library; a "user defined type" is thus a class or struct type. This means you can't overload operator+ to redefine what it means to add two integers. Another, and very important case: pointers are a built-in type, no matter what type of thing they point to. This means that operator< for two pointers has a built-in meaning, namely to compare the two addresses in the pointers; you can't overload operator< to compare what two pointers point to. The Standard Library helps you work around this limitation. You define operator functions differently depending on whether the operator function is a member of your own type's class, or is a non-member function. -
Operator Overloading
CSE 230 Intermediate Programming in C and C++ Operator Overloading Fall 2017 Stony Brook University Instructor: Shebuti Rayana http://www3.cs.stonybrook.edu/~cse230/ Ref. Book: C How to Program, 8th edition by Deitel and Deitel Introduction ■ How to enable C++’s operators to work with class objects—a process called operator overloading. ■ The jobs performed by overloaded operators also can be performed by explicit function calls, but operator notation is often more natural. Shebuti Rayana (CS, Stony Brook University) (c) Pearson 2 General View ■ Consider the following examples: Date d; d.increment(); Bag b; cout << b.getData(i); b.setData(i, value); Matrix x, y, z; x.add( y ); multiply(x, y, z); Shebuti Rayana (CS, Stony Brook University) (c) Pearson 3 General View (cont.) ■ How do you prefer the replacements below? Date d; d.increment(); d++; Bag b; cout << b.getData(i); cout << b[i]; b.setData(i,value); b[i] = value; Matrix x, y, z; x.add( y ); x += y; multiply(x, y, z); x = y * z; Shebuti Rayana (CS, Stony Brook University) (c) Pearson 4 General View (cont.) ■ Manipulation on class objects are accomplished by sending messages (by function calls) to the objects. ■ Function-call notation is cumbersome for certain kinds of classes, especially mathematical classes. ■ It would be nice to use C++’s rich set of built-in operators to specify object manipulation. ■ For example, operator << (or >>, +, -, etc.) has several purposes as the stream-insertion and bitwise left-shift. ■ Overloaded operators perform operation depending on their context and set of operands. Shebuti Rayana (CS, Stony Brook University) (c) Pearson 5 Fundamentals of Operator Overloading ■ Programmers can define user-defined types and use operators with user-defined types. -
Static Typescript
1 Static TypeScript 56 2 57 3 An Implementation of a Static Compiler for the TypeScript Language 58 4 59 5 60 6 Thomas Ball Peli de Halleux Michał Moskal 61 7 Microsoft Research Microsoft Research Microsoft Research 62 8 Redmond, WA, United States Redmond, WA, United States Redmond, WA, United States 63 9 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 64 10 Abstract 65 11 66 12 While the programming of microcontroller-based embed- 67 13 dable devices typically is the realm of the C language, such 68 14 devices are now finding their way into the classroom forCS 69 15 education, even at the level of middle school. As a result, the 70 16 use of scripting languages (such as JavaScript and Python) 71 17 for microcontrollers is on the rise. 72 18 We present Static TypeScript (STS), a subset of TypeScript (a) (b) 73 19 (itself, a gradually typed superset of JavaScript), and its com- 74 20 piler/linker toolchain, which is implemented fully in Type- Figure 1. Two Cortex-M0 microcontroller-based educational 75 21 Script and runs in the web browser. STS is designed to be use- devices: (a) the BBC micro:bit has a Nordic nRF51822 MCU 76 22 ful in practice (especially in education), while being amenable with 16 kB RAM and 256 kB flash; (b) Adafruit’s Circuit Play- 77 23 to static compilation targeting small devices. A user’s STS ground Express (https://adafruit.com/products/3333) has an 78 24 program is compiled to machine code in the browser and Atmel SAMD21 MCU with 32 kB RAM and 256 kB flash. -
Profile Stavros Mavrokefalidis
Profile Stavros Mavrokefalidis Software Development and Consulting Microsoft .NET teamstep GmbH Frankenstraße 14, 46487 Wesel (DE) Tel.: +49 2859 9098809 Fax: +49 2859 901458 Mobile: +49 151 14934862 www.teamstep-gmbh.de [email protected] Date of Birth: 01/03/1971 Place of Birth: Thessaloniki / Greece Marital Status: Married, one son Languages: German & Greek (fluent), English (good) IT-Experience: 21 Years Rate: negotiable Focus • Software design and development with Microsoft Technologies • Visual Studio, Azure DevOps, TFS, Git, SQL-Server • Object-oriented analysis and design • N-Tier and Client/Server, Microservices • SCRUM and Waterfall based methodologies • Development of requirements, estimates, functional and technical specifications. Technological Environment • .NET, C# • ASP.NET / .Net Core, WPF, MVC, WebAPI, WCF, IIS • Entity Framework, ADO.NET, LINQ, XML, JSON • HTML5, JavaScript, CSS, Angular, TypeScript, jQuery, AngularJS • GUI technologies (ASP.NET, Angular, .Net Core, Windows Forms, WPF, Silverlight) • MS SQL Server • UML, OOA, OOD, Design Patterns, MVC, MVVM Certificates • MCPD Microsoft Certified Professional Developer - Web Development o Exam 70-513: Windows Communication Foundation Development with Microsoft .Net Framework 4 o Exam 70-516: Accessing Data with Microsoft .Net Framework 4 o Exam 70-515: Web Applications Development with Microsoft .NET Framework 4 o Exam 70-519: Designing and Developing Web Applications Using Microsoft .NET Framework 4 • Exam 70-480: Programming in HTML5 with JavaScript and CSS3 Project History Consumer industry Extension of the project management software INVEST 3 months Development and extension of an existing internal application for planning of project budgets and management investment. 01/07/2020 – 18/09/2020 • Partial UI modernization of the web frontend based on bootstrap 4 • Extension of project management with planning functionality.