Brief Industrial Profile of Nawada District

lR;eso t;rs

Government of India Ministry of MSME

Carried out by

MSME-Development Institute (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Patliputra Industrial Estate, PATNA - 800013 Phone: 0612-2262186/2262208/2262719 Fax: 0612=2262186 e-mail: [email protected] Web-www.msmedipatna.gov.in

Contents

S. No. Topic Page No.

1. General Characteristics of the District 04

1.1 Location & Geographical Area 05

1.2 Topography 05

1.3 Availability of Minerals. 06

1.4 Forest 06 1.5 Administrative set up 06

2. District at a glance 07

2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Nawada 12

3. Industrial Scenario Of Nawada 12

3.1 Industry at a Glance 12

3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 13

3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In The 14 District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 15

3.5 Major Exportable Item 15

3.6 Growth Trend 15

3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 15

3.8 Medium Scale Enterprises 16

3.8.1 List of the units in Nawada& near by Area 16

3.8.2 Major Exportable Item 16

3.9 Service Enterprises 16

3.9.1 Coaching Industry NA

3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry 16

3.10 Potential for new MSMEs 16

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 16

4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 16

4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 16

4.1.2 Service Sector 16

4.2 Details of Identified cluster 16

5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of 17 meeting

6 Steps to set up MSMEs 18

Brief Industrial Profile of Nawada District

1. General Characteristics of the District :- Nawada Situated in the lap of Magadh Section of Division enjoys its glorious past with historical imminence. King Vahydrath had founded the Magadh empire.Where so many dynasties like Vahydrath, Morya, Kanah, Gupta, Palking etc. King ruled over so many the then states of middle and North India. The might king Jarasandh Who's birthplace was Tappoban and who bought with great Pandav Bhim who was the champion among the king of the time. The history bears the testimony that Bhim has visited Pakardia village. Which is three miles away from the head quarters, Nawada. The place Sitamarhi situated in the lap of Nawada was blessed when Sita Jee made it her above in her exile and gave birth to Lava. The village Barat was the abode of great epic maker Balmiki. In the southern side of Rajauli sub-division of Nawada, Sapt-rishi had made the place for their abode. Great Lord Budha and Lord Mahavir who are regarded, as the first lights of Asia loved this place very much. The king Bimbisar was one of the most beloved disciples. Truly every inch of this place is the witness that lord Budha and Lord Mahvir gave first priority to offer their mission to this place. The historical sermon of lord Buddha was reveled for the first time here. The village Dariyapur, Parvati in the Nawada District situated six miles north of Warisaliganj. There are ruins and relic of Kapotika Bodh Bihar. In the centre stands a famous temple of Avalokiteshwer. King Aditaysen founded the historical monuments in the village Apsar that is visible even today. Kurkihar enjoyed its esteemed glory in the Pal dynasty. It is about three miles North East away from Warisaliganj. Which is a small town of Nawada. In 1857 the heroes of the time had captured Nawada and paved the way for freedom. Famous "Sarvoday Asharam " is in the district of Nawada. This Asharam inaugurated by Desh Ratana Dr. Rajedra Prasad and nourished by Shree Jai Prakash Narayan has enhanced the glory of Nawada. It is situated one and half miles away from Kawakole Police station at Village Sekhodewra .The site of the asharam is beautiful with the background of hills there are also each hills. If ones stand against the highest of the hillocks and shouts, the voice is echoed book in the same very district and human like tone. In the helm of music Nawada contribution is worth mentioning rising from Thumari to Dhrupad many great musician have raised by the glory of Nawada. Padma Bhushan Prasad, Siyaram Tiwary was the master of Dhrupad and Thumari belonged to Nawada.

Nawada district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state, India, and Nawada town is the administrative headquarters of this district. The district was part of famous Magadh, Sunga and Gupta empires. It is located between historical districts of Nalanda and Gaya and falls under Magadha Commissionary. Main

Crops: Paddy, wheat, Pulses, vegetables Industries: Bidi factories, Sugar mills Handloom Silk.

The district had good sugarcane farming activities though the single sugar mill of the district located in Warisaliganj is currently not functioning. Kadirganj, located 6 km from Nawada, has a very old and famous silk small scale industry where many workers carry out the activities of cleaning and weaving of silk. It has commercial and trading linkages with Bhagalpur, a city famous for its silk business including export of silk from India. Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd has identified Rajauli in Nawada district of Bihar as the possible site for creating additional 2,000-mW nuclear capacity in the state. The Central Electricity Authority's site selection committee, which recently visited the site, is expected to submit its report within a month]. Future course of action will entirely depend on this report.

1.1 Location & Geographical Area. Nawada district occupies an area of 2,494 square kilometres (963 sq mi), comparatively equivalent to Chile's Navarino Island. The district capital is located at Nawada town. Most parts of the district are plain but certain areas have hilly characteristics.

 Rivers: Sakri, Khuri,Panchane,Bhusri by Kakolat, Tilaiya, Dhanarjay

1.2 Topography:- The Nawada District comprises of two distinct landscapes i.e Plain land of North and the hilly area of the south . 45% comes under the plain land which is used for agricultural purposes.

1.3 Availability of Minerals. District has no substantial of major minerals of commercial value.;

PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11

S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones

2010-2011

MAJOR MINERAL

1. Nil Nil

MINOR

1. .Boulder 29,59,152

SOURCE:- DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY,Nawada

1.4 FOREST:- 25% of the total land area of the district covered by Forest. Kind of trees found in forest area are teak,sisam, mahua and karanch. Medicinal plants and essentials oil plants available in the district.

1.5 Administrative set up. Nawada District is one of the most important district in Bihar. It is divided into 2 revenue Sub- Division and 14 blocks consisting of 1081

Revenue Villages out of two Revenue Sub-Division, Nawada is Sadar Sub- Division and most Urbanized. Rajauli. Blocks: Kawakol, Warisaliganj, Nawadah, Rajauli, Akbarpur,

Hisua, Narhat, Govindpur, Pakribarawan, Sirdalla, Kasichak, Roh, Nardiganj, Meskaur Sub divisions: Nawadah, Rajauli.

2. District at a glance

S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics

1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data 2012

i) Latitude 24053’

ii) Longitude 85033’

iii) Geographical Area Hectares 3647.6 Sq. Km

(B) Administrative Units

i) Sub divisions 02

ii) Tehsils 14

iii) Sub-Tehsil Nil

iv) Patwar Circle 14

v) Panchayat Simitis NA

vi)Nagar nigam Nil

vii) Nagar Palika 01

viii) Gram Panchayats 187

xi) Revenue villages 1081

x) Assembly Area 05

2. Population Total Population:- 2216653 (A) Sex-wise

i) Male 2011 1145123

ii) Female 2011 1071530

(B) Rural Population 2011 1265064

3. Agriculture

A. Land utilization

i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 6023681.14 acre decimal

ii) Forest cover 2010-11 “ 111545.87 acre decimal

iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 “ 25281.32

acre decimal

v) cultivable Barren 2010-11 “ 8745.59 acre land decimal

4. Forest

(i) Forest 2010-11 Ha. 2189.17 acre decimal

5. Livestock & Poultry

A. Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 405155

ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 193835

B. Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 255578

ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 57084

iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. 9298

iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Kms 60 Km

V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Kms 35 km

(b) State Highway 2010- Kms NA 11

(d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Kms 623 km Roads

(e) Rural road/ 2010-11 Kms NA Agriculture Marketing Board Roads

(f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Kms 360 Km

(VI) Communication (a) Telephone 2010-11 NA connection

(b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 220

(d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 NA person

(e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per KM. NA

(f) PCO Rural 2010-11 No. NA

(g) PCO STD 2010-11 No. NA

(h) Mobile 2010-11 No. NA

(VII) Public Health (a) Sadar Hospital 2010-11 No. 01 (b) Beds in Sadar hospitals No. 300 (c) Ayurvedic Hospital 02 (d) Beds in Ayurvedic hospitals No. Nil

(e) Unani hospitals No. 01 (f) Community health centers (g) Primary health centers No. 14 (h) Dispensaries No.

(i) Sub Health 327 Centers (j) Private hospitals No. NA (K) Additional PHC 78 (l) Referral Hospital No. 04 (m)Sub Division No. 01 Hospital

(VIII) Banking commercial

(a) Commercial Bank Nos. 25

(b) rural Bank Nos. 44 Products

(d) PLDB Branches Nos. NA

(IX) Education

(a) Primary school Nos. 1023

(b) Middle schools Nos. 187

(d) Colleges Nos. 16

(e) Technical University Nos. Nil

(f) Teachers Training Nos. 01 School

2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District Nawada

S. Name of Ind. Land Land Prevailing No of No of No of No. of Units No. Area acquired developed Rate Per Plots allotted Vacant in Sqm Plots Plots Production (In (In hectare) hectare) (In Rs.)

1 Industrial Area 248752 209252 07.09 Lakh 37 28 09 05 Gaya Road Sq.ft. Sq.ft. per acre Nawada

Total 248752 209252 07.09 37 28 09 05 Sq.ft. Sq.ft. Lakh per

acre

Source:- BIADA,

3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF NAWADA

3.1 Industry at a Glance

Sr Head Unit Particulars No 1. REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 3286 2. TOTAL INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 5258 3. REGISTERED MEDIUM & LARGE UNIT NO. Nil 4. ESTIMATED AVG. NO. OF DAILY NO. 2.96 WORKER EMPLOYED IN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES 5. EMPLOYMENT IN LARGE AND NO. Nil MEDIUM INDUSTRIES 6. NO. OF INDUSTRIAL AREA NO. 01 7. TURNOVER OF SMALL SCALE IND. IN LACS NA 8. TURNOVER OF MEDIUM & LARGE IN LACS Nil SCALE INDUSTRIES

3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED

YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGISTERED (lakh Rs.) UNITS

Up to 1984-85 844 2656 147.52

1985-86 99 405 54.49

1986-87 97 450 40.40

1987-88 60 400 23.28

1988-89 57 315 35.17

1989-90 81 274 19.76

1990-91 116 350 22.56

1991-92 105 248 10.36

1992-93 100 267 12.98

1993-94 104 251 9.12

1994-95 102 298 9.90

1995-96 103 255 24.83

1996-97 108 264 37.85

1997-98 105 296 32.40

1998-99 103 285 25.78

1999-2000 54 205 33.49

2000-01 47 107 23.59

2001-2002 96 208 35.90

2002-03 104 207 44.20

2003-04 107 236 38.11

2004-05 87 148 50.068

2005-06 108 235 188.727

2006-07 92 220 144.383

2007-08 54 151 34.49

2008-09 29 100 9.72

2009-10 76 181 15.63

2010-11 41 126 15.28

2011-12 207 596 128.24

Total 3286 9734 1268.178

Source: DICNawada

3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES AND

ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT

NIC CODE TYPE OF NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT NO. OF UNITS (Lakh Rs.) INDUSTRY

20 Agro based 303 454.59 1232

22 Soda water - -- --

23 Cotton textile 80 25.17 331

24. Woolen, silk & artificial Thread 301 73.81 802 based clothes.

25. Jute & jute based 04 0.70 14

26. Ready-made garments & 260 64.40 711 embroidery

27. Wood/wooden based furniture 290 72.60 846

28. Paper & Paper products 70 35.87 234

29. Leather based 266 46.10 715

31. Chemical/Chemical based 182 28.78 404

30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 03 2.77 17

32. Mineral based 185 74.57 947

33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 126 53.90 432

35. Engineering units 208 107.68 721

36. Electrical machinery and transport equipment 22 10.43 72

97. Repairing & servicing 570 96.65 1225

01. Others 416 120.158 1031

Kachori Making ------

Source: DIC Nawada

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings

List of the units in Nawada & Near By Area :- Nil

3.5 Major Exportable Item :- Nil

3.6 Growth Trend : Nil

3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry : NA

3.8. Medium Scale Enterprises

3.8.1 List of the units in Nawada & Near By Area :- Nil

3.8.2 Major Exportable Item:- Nil

3.9 Service Enterprises :-

3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry Auto Servicing and Agricultural equipments, Technical Consultancy Services, Plumber Works for Hand Pumps and Private ITIs. 3.10 Potential for new MSMEs:- Rice Mill, Potato, Tomato, Corn Flakes and Sugar Cane

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise:- Under Process

4.1 DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERS :- 1) Pottery Cluster 2) Bamboo Products and 3) Leather Footwear

4.2 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector:- 1) Pottery Cluster 2) Bamboo Products and 3) Leather Footwear

4.1.2 Service Sector :- No Cluster under Service Sector

4.2 Details for Identified cluster :- Selected Cluster Under Process

Present status of clusters:- Selected Cluster Under Process

5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting :- GM, DIC raised certain points like Supply of regular Electricity and Financial Problems with Banks.

6. STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

Following are the brief description of different agencies for rendering assistance to the entrepreneurs.

S.No Type of assistance Name and address of agencies

1. Provisional Registration Certificate General Manager, District Industrial Centres, Nawada – Gaya Road, ( EM-1) & Permanent Registration Nawada Certificate ( EM-II)

2. Identification of Project Profiles, techno- 1. Director, MSME-DI, Patliputra economic and managerial consultancy Industrial Area, Patna-800013. services, market survey and economic survey reports. 2. General Manager, District Industries Centre, Nawada

3. Khadi Village and Industries Commission, Patna.

3. Land and Industrial shed Managing Director, Bihar Industrial Area Development Authority 1st floor, Udyog Bhawan, East Gandhi Maidan, Patna-800004

4. Financial Assistance 1. All Commercial Banks in the Shiekhpura District.

2. Bihar State Financial Corporation 5th floor, Indira Bhawan, Ramchalitra

Patna, Bailey Road, Patna-1

5. For raw materials under Govt. Supply Branch Manager, National Small Industry Corporation Ltd., 104 1st Floor, Manna Suriti Complex, Doctors Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna-20

6. Plant and machinery under hire / purchase -do- basis.

7. Power/ Electricity Assistant Engineer, Bihar State Electricity Board of Concerned Area .

8. Technical Know –how. 1. Director, MSME-DI, Patliputra Industrial Area, Patna-13

2. General manager, Sheikhpura

3. Khadi Village and Industries Commission, Patna.

9. Quality & Standard Bureau of India standards (BIS) Patliputra Industrial Area, Patna-13

10. Marketing /Export Assistance 1. Director, MSME-DI, Patliputra Industrial Area, Patna-13

2. Branch Manager, National Small Industry Corpotiaotn Ltd. 104, 1st floor, Manna Surti Complex, Doctors Colony,Kankarbagh, Patna-20

11. Other Promotional Agencies --