DOCSLIB.ORG

Bushwalking News Victoria February 2011

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bushwalking News Victoria February 2011 Bushwalking News Victoria February 2011 Diamond Valley Bushwalkers at a Grampians Base Camp, November 2010 (Photo: Ian Bates) Contributions Inside this issue... Email or post news, views, club Walking and Talking with your Do you know who Ned was? .............8 profiles, articles, photographs, President.......................................... 2 Cattle Grazing Returns in Victorian sketches and letters on any Position Vacant—Bushwalking National Parks: subject of interest to bushwalkers Victoria Auditor.................................3 Professor Mark Adams (subject to editorial approval) to: New Map—Tali Karng-Moroka ..........4 —brief profile..............................4 Some Things to Look Forward to: From the President of [email protected] Bushwalking Victoria...................9 or 2011 Federation Day Walk..........4 2012 Federation Weekend..........4 Help Stop Alpine Cattle Grazing 24 Moorhouse Street – It’s a Park Not a Paddock.......10 Camberwell Victoria 3124 Club Anniversaries............................5 A Selection of Articles from Regent Honeyeater Project Deadline for the March edition: Newspapers: —2010 Report..................................6 The Age........................... 11, 12 Monday, 14 February 2011 Bushwalking Environment: The Border Mail .....................13 The statements and opinions Track Maintenance Reports ........6 Weekly Times........................13 expressed in articles are those of the Track Maintenance Program .......7 BSAR Searches..............................14 author and do not necessarily Invitation To Join a 5-day Activity On the Track: represent the views or position of in the Baw Baw NP.....................7 Grand Strzelecki Track..............14 Bushwalking Victoria. BEC Report................................7 News from DSE ........................14 Editor: Joslin Guest Control Dieback Threat ...............8 Grampians Peak Trail................15 Sun and Moon..................................6 Who’s Who at Bushwalking Victoria.16 Issue No. 212 $1.20 Bushwalking News Victoria February 2011 WALKING AND TALKING WITH YOUR PRESIDENT Floods Leadership Forum As I write this column, the flood crisis in northern and The Leadership Forum replaces the annual Presidents’ western Victoria is still unfolding, with many households, Day, with the leadership team (ie. the president, vice towns and farms inundated and many, many more facing president, secretary and treasurer) of each club being the same prospect. Elaine and I can really relate to what invited to attend. The forum will be a fantastic opportunity the flood victims are facing, as 22 years ago, six weeks to learn about the work undertaken by Bushwalking after we were married, we were the victims of a flash flood Victoria and member clubs, and to contribute ideas and that inundated our unit to a depth of over a metre at 2am. opinions that will build a stronger and more successful The immediate impact for all those with flooded homes Bushwalking Victoria and club network. More details will and properties will be days, if not weeks, of hard physical be provided directly to clubs in coming months. work to sort through belongings, and clean away the mud The inaugural Leadership Forum will be held in Melbourne and other debris borne in on the flood water. Anyone who on Saturday 18 June 2011, and we ask all club has been through a flood will also never forget the smell of committees to pencil this date into their calendars now. dampness, mould and putrefying matter. We know that the financial and emotional effects of the flooding will be Virtual Communication Channels keenly felt long after the water has receded and homes Many of our member clubs have a website and many also and belongings are clean once more. use Email as a useful tool to communicate with their Elaine and I join with all of the bushwalking community in members and committee. However a scan of club extending our thoughts and sympathies to all those websites reveals a wide range in quality, affected. comprehensiveness and currency of information provided and a diverse range of designs. This demonstrates to me The Year Ahead that there is a need for Bushwalking Victoria to provide Improving Communication advice and assistance to clubs to help them create and maintain an effective Web presence and to make better The current Bushwalking Victoria governance structure of and more efficient use of Email. a board of management was introduced in 2007 at the same time as the organisation changed its name from the Bushwalking Victoria currently doesn't have the capacity or Federation of Victorian Walking Clubs. Under the previous capability to do this on its own. However I am hopeful that structure, a council of delegates from all member clubs during coming months this situation will change. governed the organisation. An advantage of the old Outdoor Recreation Centre Review structure was good communication channels between the organisation and member clubs—at least with those clubs In November and December 2010 an external consultant that were able to send a delegate to council. While the conducted a strategic review of the Outdoor Recreation current structure provides a much better way to manage Centre (ORC). Bushwalking Victoria is a founding member our activities, it does make communication with our 64 of the ORC and we have been involved in the ORC member clubs and their members much more of a committee of management for many years. The ORC is challenge. In this day and age of rapid change, quick and also the landlord for our office at Recreation House at effective communication is vital for all organisations, Westerfolds Park. The ORC is the 'central hub' for all including Bushwalking Victoria. While the World Wide Web providers of outdoor recreation-based activities within and Email are important tools in this regard, personal face- Victoria, such as educational institutions, camps, to-face communication is still much more effective. commercial providers and not-for-profit organisations like Bushwalking Victoria and Orienteering Victoria. The In 2011 Bushwalking Victoria intends to introduce a consultant’s report was delivered in mid-December and number of initiatives to help address these communication contains a range of hard-hitting findings and challenges. The new initiatives include a club visit recommendations for very significant changes to the ORC, program, a Leadership Forum and improved use of the some of which are likely to impact on Bushwalking World Wide Web and electronic communication channels. Victoria. The report is not yet available to the public and Club Visit Program both Sport and Recreation Victoria and the ORC committee are discussing what happens next. I will expand The club visit program involves each member club being on this topic when the details can be made public. visited by a Board member or office bearer. The visit could be to a club meeting, club walk or be a specially organised Are you the next BWV Secretary? event. These visits will provide an opportunity for all Bushwalking Victoria will be looking for a new Secretary to concerned to discuss issues and ideas and to share take over from Val Wake, the current incumbent, following information. Each club will be contacted directly to arrange the AGM to be held on 18 June this year. Val commenced a visit. in the role at the 2008 AGM and as Bushwalking Victoria’s 2 Bushwalking News Victoria February 2011 rules limit office bearers to a maximum term of three years, and enthusiastic group of people and will be able to she must vacate the position at the 2011 AGM. contribute to the development of Victorian bushwalking and bushwalking clubs. If you have a passion for The duties and responsibilities of the Bushwalking Victoria bushwalking, a desire to make a difference, enthusiasm Secretary differ from those typically associated with a and new ideas, or you know of someone in your club who secretary as the role is more about compliance rather than you think fits the bill, I would be very happy to hear from traditional administration responsibilities (eg. the Secretary you. is not responsible for minute taking) though there are still some of these. Chris Towers Of course the pay is terrible—ie. there isn't any—however See also my article about the return of cattle grazing to the the rewards are many, as you get to work with a dedicated Alpine National Park on page 9. POSITION VACANT Bushwalking Victoria – Auditor Our current auditor is moving interstate and we are looking for a replacement. The Bushwalking Victoria financial year is from 1 April to 31 March. Consequently the annual audit is performed during April each year. The accounts are maintained on MYOB, so experience with this software would be desirable. Formal accounting qualifications are not a prerequisite but would be an advantage. If you are interested in making a valuable contribution towards bushwalking in Victoria and good governance by Bushwalking Victoria please contact me on 94397092 or at [email protected] Fred Bover Treasurer, Bushwalking Victoria Bushwalking News Victoria Advertising Rates 1/6 page advertisement $26.25 Note: Advertisements must be artwork ready 1/4 page advertisement $42.00 * Advertiser to supply 300 printed inserts each edition. 1/3 page advertisement $52.50 Advertising is welcome but insertion is subject to the Editor's 1/2 page advertisement $78.75 discretion. Products or services advertised in this publication Full page advertisement $157.50 are not endorsed or
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens
    Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens A nationally threatened ecological community Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 Policy Statement 3.16 This brochure is designed to assist land managers, owners and occupiers to identify, assess and manage the Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens, an ecological community listed under Australia’s national environment law, the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). The brochure is a companion document to the listing advice which can be found at the Australian Government’s Species Profile and Threats Database (SPRAT). Please go to the Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens ecological community profile in SPRAT, then click on the ‘Details’ link: www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publiclookupcommunities.pl • The Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens ecological community is found in small pockets in the high country of Tasmania, Victoria, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory. • The Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens ecological community can usually be defined by the presence or absence of sphagnum moss. • Long term conservation and restoration of this ecological community is essential in order to protect vital inland water resources. • Implementing favourable land use and management practices is encouraged at sites containing this ecological community. Disclaimer The contents of this document have been compiled using a range of source materials. This document is valid as at August 2009. The Commonwealth Government is not liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of or reliance on the contents of the document. © Commonwealth of Australia 2009 This work is copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • And Hinterland LANDSCAPE PRIORITY AREA
    GIPPSLAND LAKES and Hinterland LANDSCAPE PRIORITY AREA Photo: The Perry River 31 GIPPSLAND LAKES AND HINTERLAND Gippsland Lakes and Hinterland AQUIFER ASSET VALUES, CONDITION AND KEY THREATS Figure 25: Gippsland Lakes and Hinterland Landscape Priority Area Aquifer Asset Shallow Aquifer The Shallow Alluvial aquifer includes the Denison and Wa De Lock Groundwater Management Areas. It has high Figure 24: Gippsland Lakes and Hinterland Landscape connectivity to surface water systems including the provision Priority Area location of base flow to rivers, such as the Avon, Thomson and Macalister. The aquifer contributes to the condition of other Groundwater Dependent Ecosystems including wetlands, The Gippsland Lakes and Hinterland landscape priority area estuarine environments and terrestrial flora. The aquifer is characterised by the iconic Gippsland Lakes and wetlands is also a very important resource for domestic, livestock, Ramsar site. The Gippsland Lakes is of high social, economic, irrigation and urban (Briagolong) water supply. The shallow environmental and cultural value and is a major drawcard aquifer of the Avon, Thomson, Macalister and lower Latrobe for tourists. A number of major Gippsland rivers (Latrobe, catchments is naturally variable in quality and yield. In many Thomson, Macalister, Avon and Perry) all drain through areas the aquifer contains large volumes of high quality floodplains to Lake Wellington and ultimately the Southern (fresh) groundwater, whereas elsewhere the aquifer can be Ocean, with the Perry River being one of the few waterways naturally high in salinity levels. Watertable levels in some in Victoria to have an intact chain of ponds geomorphology. areas have been elevated due to land clearing and irrigation The EPBC Act listed Gippsland Red Gum Grassy Woodland recharge.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cultural Significance of Bogong High Plains Wild Horses Heritage – Irreplaceable - Precious - to Conserve for Future Generations
    PO Box 3276 Victoria Gardens Richmond, Vic 3121 Phone : (03) 9428 4709 [email protected] www.australianbrumbyalliance.org.au ABN : 90784718191 The Cultural Significance of Bogong High Plains Wild Horses Heritage – irreplaceable - precious - to conserve for future generations Terms used to describe Wild Horse heritage The Oxford dictionary defines Heritage as embracing “a huge range of meaning and potential disagreement; it comprises the cultural expressions of humanity”. The term “heritage” is preferred because of its inherent sense of transmission, legacy, and inheritance”. “Cultural heritage is finite, non-renewable, vulnerable to damage or destruction, and frequently contested”. [Ref link below] http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780195389661/obo-9780195389661-0119.xml Article 13 of the Burra Charter (ref-1), states that “cultural values refers to those beliefs which are important to a cultural group, including but not limited to political, religious, spiritual and moral beliefs and is broader than values associated with cultural significance”. The Burra Charter states that “places of cultural significance enrich our lives and give a deep and inspirational connection to community and their landscape and to past & lived experiences”, and that “places of cultural significance reflect diversity of our communities, tell us who we are, the past that formed us, irreplaceable, precious and must be conserved for present and future generations in accordance with principle of intergenerational equity. Origins and cultural significance of Bogong High Plains Brumbies 1. Sourced from Steve Baird - Bogong Horsepack Adventures http://www.springspur.com.au/blog/blog/bha/history-of-the-bogong-brumbies-jun-2011/ The modern brumbies running on Young’s Tops and the Pretty Valley area are direct descendants of a commercial mob that was first established by Osborn Young in the 1880’s.
    [Show full text]
  • Grazing and the Australian Alps Factsheet
    grazing in THE AUSTRALIAN ALPS Grazing once took place in many different parts of the Australian Alps, the number of sheep or cattle in an area depending on climate, terrain and the amount of food available. On the highest mountain plateaus there were permanent freehold runs where seasonal grazing of sheep and cattle took place. At lower elevations pastures were also grazed but, in summer, when these areas became dry and sparse, the high plains offered cooler temperatures and higher rainfall supporting lush native grasses and herbs. These alpine areas also provided a precious food supply for sheep and cattle in times of drought. Records show that graziers were taking sheep and cattle into and across the mountains in the early 1820s in search of new pastures which were free of drought and disease. An 1834 newspaper report mentioned cattle at Gibson’s Plains (Kiandra) and some families claim that their forebears were in the area in the 1820s. EDUCATION RESOURCE GRAZING 1/6 grazing Some graziers came to depend on public land for summer grazing. In the first half of the 1900s it was a common practice to burn to encourage new growth of grass shoots. As a result, frequent burning became an important part of grazing in many parts of the high country, particularly where sheep were grazed. In the early days governments encouraged graziers to use the high country to feed their the history cattle and sheep, with sheep being grazed much more extensively in NSW than in Victoria. of high country Governments in Victoria and New South Wales introduced a system of annual licences, grazing giving graziers the right to graze an area of alpine pasture.
    [Show full text]
  • Alpine National Park
    For further information Around Mount Bogong Tour guides Parks Victoria (Not shown on map) A number of licenced tour operators run tours Information Centre At 1986 metres, Mt Bogong is the highest peak in (four wheel driving, bushwalking, horseriding and Alpine National Park Call 13 1963 Victoria. Climbing Mt Bogong is strenuous and a rafting) in this area. Contact Tourism Alliance or visit our website at high level of fitness is required. You must also be Victoria for details on (03) 9650 8399 or visit their www.parks.vic.gov.au prepared for sudden unexpected weather website www.tourismalliance.com.au Parks Victoria Offices at changes, including snow, even in mid summer. Bright and Mt Beauty Phone Take care! The High Country - walks around Bogong High 13 1963 Staircase All visitors, especially walkers, should realise that (16 km, one hard day return) weather conditions can change rapidly in alpine Plains and Mountain Creek Caring for the The track to the summit begins at the Mountain areas. Snowfalls can be experienced at any time environment Walking is one of the best ways to discover the variety and beauty of the alpine environment. Creek Picnic Area and follows a vehicle track to of the year and water can be extremely scarce, so Help us look after your park the foot of the Staircase Spur, where the ascent always be prepared with: The day walks described in this leaflet are just a selection from many possibilities. The by following these guidelines: begins through a forest of Peppermint Gums. • warm clothing walking season lasts from early November until late May as the area is usually snow covered All native plants, animals, Bivouac Hut, about halfway along the climb, offers • archaeological and historic a welcome resting place before the track passes wind and waterproof jacket during winter and early spring.
    [Show full text]
  • September 2019 No 278 New Central West National
    NEW CENTRAL WEST NATIONAL PARKS SEPTEMBER 2019 NO 278 GREAT OCEAN ROAD TAKE-OVER BID WORLD HERITAGE FOR BUDJ BIM FERAL HORSES COURT CASE BLUE PRINT FOR OUR BLUE COMMONS DRAGON QUEST PLUS VNPA ANNUAL REPORT 2018–19 Be part of nature PRESIDENT Bruce McGregor DIRECTOR Matt Ruchel CONTENTS Level 3, 60 Leicester St, Carlton, VIC 3053 3 From the President ABN 34 217 717 593 Telephone: (03) 9341 6500 4-9 Feature: Email: [email protected] New parks for central west Victoria Web: www.vnpa.org.au OUR VISION 9 Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act The Victorian National Parks Association vision is to ensure re-emerges Victoria is a place with a diverse and healthy natural environment that is protected, respected and enjoyed by all. 10-11 Great Ocean Road parks face a wobbly take-over bid Everyone can help in the conservation of Victoria’s wild and beautiful places. To find out how you can help, visit 12-13 World Heritage for Budj Bim www.vnpa.org.au/support or call us on (03) 9341 6500. EDITOR Meg Sobey 14-15 Pointless Pairing PUBLISHING POLICY 16-17 Feral horses end up in court All advertisements should be compatible with VNPA policies. Publication of an advertisement 18-20 Blinded to the real? does not imply endorsement by the VNPA Inc. of the advertised product or service. The VNPA reserves the right to refuse any advertisement at any time. CENTRE PAGES – VNPA Annual Report 2018-19 Park Watch may be quoted without permission provided that acknowledgement is made. The opinions of contributors are not necessarily those of the VNPA Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Protection of the Alpine National Park: Feral Horse Strategic Action Plan 2018–2021
    Protection of the Alpine National Park: Feral Horse Strategic Action Plan 2018–2021 This report has been prepared by Parks Victoria Environment and Science Division Parks Victoria (ABN 95 337 637 697) Copyright © Parks Victoria 2017 Level 10, 535 Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Photo credits Photos © Parks Victoria except as noted below where copyright belongs to the credited photographer or institution Museums Victoria, horses at Native Dog Flat (Figure 1) Henrik Wahren, Mt Nelse (Figure 3) Royal Tasmanian Botanic Gardens, Small Star-plantain (Figure 4) David Paul, Museums Victoria, Alpine Spiny Crayfish (Figure 6) David Paul, Museums Victoria, Broad-tooth Rat (Figure 7) G Worboys, Alpine Water-skink (Figure 8) David Paul, Museums Victoria, Alpine Tree Frog (Figure 9) Rodney Start, Museums Victoria, Horse mob with foals (Figure 20) Back cover: Murray River source, Cowombat Flat, Alpine NP - Feral Horse exclusion plots Contents Executive summary ...................................................................................................................... 1 Purpose of the plan ...................................................................................................................... 2 Background ................................................................................................................................. 4 Environmental values .................................................................................................................. 6 Vegetation .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • National Parks
    National Parks Act Annual Report 2009 Published by the Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment, Melbourne October 2009 © The State of Victoria, Department of Sustainability and Environment 2009 This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968 . Authorised by the Victorian Government, 8 Nicholson Street, East Melbourne 3002 Printed by Stream Solutions Printed on 100% recycled paper ISSN 1031-7899 For further information, contact the DSE Customer Service Centre on 136 186 or the Parks Victoria Information Centre on 13 1963. Disclaimer This publication may be of assistance to you but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. Accessibility If you would like to receive this publication in an accessible format, such as large print or audio, please telephone 136 186 or 1800 122 969 (TTY), or email [email protected]. This document is also available in PDF format on the Internet at <www.dse.vic.gov.au>. Notes UÊ i}Ã>ÌÊÀiviÀÀi`ÊÌÊÊÌ iÊÀi«ÀÌÊÃÊ6VÌÀ>Êi}Ã>Ì° UÊ The Act means the National Parks Act 1975 unless otherwise implied. UÊ Minister means the Minister responsible for administering the National Parks Act 1975 . During the year, this was Gavin Jennings ]ÊÃÌiÀÊvÀÊ ÛÀiÌÊ>`Ê >ÌiÊ >}i° UÊ Secretary means the Secretary to the Department of Sustainability and Environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Aligning Protocols for Assessing the Status of Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens of the Australian Alps
    Aligning protocols for assessing the status of Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens of the Australian Alps An analysis of techniques to characterise the state of bogs in the Australian Alps and understand risk DRAFT REPORT FOR COMMENT Circulated for comment from the Australian Alps Liaison Committee Alps Water and Catchments Reference Group and associated bogs researchers. prepared by: Anita Wild & Regina Magierowski Wild Ecology Pty Ltd & University of Tasmania February 2015 © University of Tasmania and Wild Ecology 2015 This work is copyright. It may be produced in whole or in part for study or training purposes subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source. It is not intended for commercial sale or use. Reproduction for other purposes other than those listed above requires the written permission from the authors. This work was conducted under the auspices of the Landscapes and Policy Hub for the Australian Alps national parks Cooperative Management Program. The Landscapes and Policy Research Hub is supported through funding from the Australian Government’s National Environmental Research Programme www.environment.gov.au/nerp and involves researchers from the University of Tasmania (UTAS), The Australian National University (ANU), Murdoch University, the Antarctic Climate & Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (and Charles Sturt University (CSU). Citation Wild AS & Magierowski RH (2015) Aligning protocols for assessing the status of Alpine Sphagnum Bogs and Associated Fens of the Australian Alps. Unpublished Report Prepared for the Australian Alps Liaison Committee by Wild Ecology Pty Ltd, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania. Front Cover Photo: Bog monitoring on the Baw Baw Plateau (Anita Wild) Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction rights should be addressed to: Dr Anita Wild Principal Ecologist Wild Ecology Pty Ltd Tel: +61 3 6223 3168 Email: [email protected] Table of Contents Introduction .......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bogong Eyebright
    Action Statement Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 No. 210 Bogong Eyebright Euphrasia eichleri This Action Statement is based on a draft Recovery Plan prepared for this species by DSE under contract to the Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Description Bogong Eyebright (Euphrasia eichleri) is an annual semiparasitic herb to about 15 cm tall (Barker 1982; DNRE 2001). Dense glandular hairs are present on the branches, leaves, rachis, bracts and calyces (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). The leaves are broadly oblong or wedge-shaped, to about 16 x 7 mm (Barker 1982). The leaf margins have several pairs of long, narrow teeth (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). Flowers appear in summer, and are tubular, to 15 mm long and wide, and white or very pale purple with 3 – 5 fine purple stripes. The lower lobes also have yellow markings (Walsh & Entwisle Bogong Eyebright Euphrasia eichleri 1999). The fruit is an ovoid capsule which is (Photo:DSE/McCann) densely bristly in apical parts (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). Oreomyrrhis eriopoda, Pentachondra pumila, Distribution Bogong Eyebright is a Victorian endemic species, restricted to alpine and subalpine vegetation between the Bogong High Plains and Mt Bogong, and on the Dargo High Plains (it has not been seen at the latter locality, however, for nearly a century; Walsh & Entwisle 1999). The species’ known altitudinal range is approximately 1,630 – 1,860 m above sea level. Habitat Bogong Eyebright occurs in low open heath and grassland (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). Associated Distribution in Victoria species include Mountain Woodruff (Asperula (Flora Information System DSE 2007) gunnii), Alpine Star-bush (Asterolasia trymalioides), Common Grass-sedge (Carex breviculmis), Silver Daisy (Celmisia asteliifolia spp.
    [Show full text]
  • The Macrobenthic Fauna of Great Lake and Arthurs Lake, Tasmania
    THE MACROBENTHIC FAUNA OF GREAT LAKE AND ARTHURS LAKE, TASMANIA. by ea W. FULTON B.Sc. Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA HOBART May 1981 Old multiple-arch dam, Miena Great Lake, 1962 (Photo courtesy P. A. Tyler) "Benthic collecting can be fun ...." To the best of my knowledge, this thesis does not contain any material which has been submitted for any other degree or diploma in any university except as stated therein. Further, I have not knowingly included a copy or paraphrase of previously published or written material from any source without due reference being made in the text of this thesis. Wayne Fulton iii CONTENTS Page Title 1 Statement CONTENTS iii ABSTRACT 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 AIMS 3 1.2 HISTORY 4 1.3 DRAINAGE ALTERATIONS 11 1.4 GEOLOGY 14 1.5 GEOMORPHOLOGY 15 1.6 BIOLOGICAL HISTORY 18 CHAPTER 2 METHODS 21 2.1 SAMPLING DEVICE 21 2.2 SAMPLING PROGRAM 22 2.2.1 Collection and Sorting of Samples 25 2.2.2 Sample Sites 29 2.2.3 Summary of Sampling Program 35 2.3 SITE DESCRIPTIONS, PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL DATA 36 2.3.1 Discussion: Site Physical and Chemical Relationships .53 2.4 TREATMENT OF DATA 55 iv Page CHAPTER 3 FAUNAL COMPOSITION OF GREAT LAKE AND ARTHURS LAKE 58 3.1 INTRODUCTION 58 3.2 RESULTS 58 3.3 DISCUSSION 70 CHAPTER 4 QUANTITATIVE FAUNAL VARIATION OF GREAT LAKE AND ARTHURS LAKE 79 4.1 INTRODUCTION 79 4.2 RESULTS 80 4.2.1 Faunal Variation 80 4.2.1.1 Within series variation 81 4.2.1.2 Seasonal variation 86 4.2.1.3 Inter-site variation 93 4.2.1.3.1
    [Show full text]
  • Cp-2017-31-Supplement.Pdf
    Table S1. All records identified within Australasia that span the Common Era. State refers to the political state, country, or geographic region where the record originates: NSW=New South Wales, VIC=Victoria, SA=South Australia, WA=Western Australia, NT=Northern Territory, QLD=Queensland, TAS=Tasmania, ACT=Australian Capitol Territory, TS=Torres Strait, INDO=Indonesia, NZ=New Zealand, PNG=Papua New Guinea, Pacific= Pacific Ocean Islands, ANT= Antarctica, BS=Bass Strait; Elevation is in meters above sea 5 level; Resolution refers to average number of samples per year, where indicated by the original authors or calculated from the published text. Record Name State Latitude Longitude Elevation Classification Oldest Year Youngest Year Resolution Reference Richmond River QLD -28.48 152.97 100 LakeWetland 5451YBP(+/-133) -57YBP(+/-1) NA Logan et al., 2011 Theresa/Capella Creek QLD -23.00 148.04 Various LakeWetland 791YBP(+/-69) -48YBP 10 Hughes et al., 2009 Mill Creek NSW -33.39 151.04 4 LakeWetland 10458YBP(+/-215) -40YBP NA Dodson and Thom, 1992 Mill Creek NSW -33.39 151.04 4 LakeWetland 684YBP(+/-106) -43YBP(+/-0) 7 Johnson, 2000 Yarlington Tier TAS -42.52 147.29 650 LakeWetland 10174YBP(+/-395) NA NA Harle et al., 1993 Rooty Breaks Swamp VIC -37.21 148.86 1100 LakeWetland 6249YBP(+/-309) NA NA Ladd, 1979b Diggers Creek Bog NSW -36.23 148.48 1690 LakeWetland 11817YBP(+/-573) NA 156 Martin, 1999 Nullabor - N145 SA -32.07 127.85 15 LakeWetland 24161YBP(+/-2219) NA NA Martin, 1973 Nullabor - Madura WA -31.98 127.04 27 LakeWetland 8708YBP(+/-846)
    [Show full text]