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DATES of TRIALS Until October 1775, and Again from December 1816
DATES OF TRIALS Until October 1775, and again from December 1816, the printed Proceedings provide both the start and the end dates of each sessions. Until the 1750s, both the Gentleman’s and (especially) the London Magazine scrupulously noted the end dates of sessions, dates of subsequent Recorder’s Reports, and days of execution. From December 1775 to October 1816, I have derived the end dates of each sessions from newspaper accounts of the trials. Trials at the Old Bailey usually began on a Wednesday. And, of course, no trials were held on Sundays. ***** NAMES & ALIASES I have silently corrected obvious misspellings in the Proceedings (as will be apparent to users who hyper-link through to the trial account at the OBPO), particularly where those misspellings are confirmed in supporting documents. I have also regularized spellings where there may be inconsistencies at different appearances points in the OBPO. In instances where I have made a more radical change in the convict’s name, I have provided a documentary reference to justify the more marked discrepancy between the name used here and that which appears in the Proceedings. ***** AGE The printed Proceedings almost invariably provide the age of each Old Bailey convict from December 1790 onwards. From 1791 onwards, the Home Office’s “Criminal Registers” for London and Middlesex (HO 26) do so as well. However, no volumes in this series exist for 1799 and 1800, and those for 1828-33 inclusive (HO 26/35-39) omit the ages of the convicts. I have not comprehensively compared the ages reported in HO 26 with those given in the Proceedings, and it is not impossible that there are discrepancies between the two. -
The Old Bailey and the Recorder of London: a Brief History
From our Patron, Simon Callow Last year I received the exceptional honour of the Freedom of the City of London. Since boyhood I have been haunted by the City, its history, its imagery, its traditions. One of the most vital of those traditions is the City's association with music. Since at least 1350, The Worshipful Company of Musicians has proudly celebrated the noble art. I vividly remember a City of London Festival when I was a youth, in which The Yeoman of the Guards was performed with full son et lumière effects at the Tower of London, and Sir William Walton was specially commissioned to write a splendid piece for the City – A Song for the Lord Mayor's Table. Since then the Barbican Concert Hall has opened, and the London Symphony Orchestra has become resident orchestra. Music is everywhere in the City, as it should be. So when last year's Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress, Roger and Clare Gifford, asked me become a Patron of their new charity, the City Music Foundation, I said yes straight away - not only because of the ancient association of the City with music, but because it looks so keenly to the future. Its raison d'être is to help young musicians at that critical difficult early point in their careers, right at the beginning, after their training, when they attempt to launch themselves into the world. The Foundation nurtures, encourages, and supports them at a vulnerable moment in their lives. I know very well what that feels like - young actors face exactly the same problems; sometimes really gifted, exceptional artists fall by the wayside. -
Warwickshire County Record Office
WARWICKSHIRE COUNTY RECORD OFFICE Priory Park Cape Road Warwick CV34 4JS Tel: (01926) 738959 Email: [email protected] Website: http://heritage.warwickshire.gov.uk/warwickshire-county-record-office Please note we are closed to the public during the first full week of every calendar month to enable staff to catalogue collections. A full list of these collection weeks is available on request and also on our website. The reduction in our core funding means we can no longer produce documents between 12.00 and 14.15 although the searchroom will remain open during this time. There is no need to book an appointment, but entry is by CARN ticket so please bring proof of name, address and signature (e.g. driving licence or a combination of other documents) if you do not already have a ticket. There is a small car park with a dropping off zone and disabled spaces. Please telephone us if you would like to reserve a space or discuss your needs in any detail. Last orders: Documents/Photocopies 30 minutes before closing. Transportation to Australia and Tasmania Transportation to Australia began in 1787 with the sailing of the “First Fleet” of convicts and their arrival at Botany Bay in January 1788. The practice continued in New South Wales until 1840, in Van Dieman’s Land (Tasmania) until 1853 and in Western Australia until 1868. Most of the convicts were tried at the Assizes, The Court of the Assize The Assizes dealt with all cases where the defendant was liable to be sentenced to death (nearly always commuted to transportation for life. -
PDFHS CD/Download Overview 100 Local War Memorials the CD Has Photographs of Almost 90% of the Memorials Plus Information on Their Current Location
PDFHS CD/Download Overview 100 Local War Memorials The CD has photographs of almost 90% of the memorials plus information on their current location. The Memorials - listed in their pre-1970 counties: Cambridgeshire: Benwick; Coates; Stanground –Church & Lampass Lodge of Oddfellows; Thorney, Turves; Whittlesey; 1st/2nd Battalions. Cambridgeshire Regiment Huntingdonshire: Elton; Farcet; Fletton-Church, Ex-Servicemen Club, Phorpres Club, (New F) Baptist Chapel, (Old F) United Methodist Chapel; Gt Stukeley; Huntingdon-All Saints & County Police Force, Kings Ripton, Lt Stukeley, Orton Longueville, Orton Waterville, Stilton, Upwood with Gt Ravely, Waternewton, Woodston, Yaxley Lincolnshire: Barholm; Baston; Braceborough; Crowland (x2); Deeping St James; Greatford; Langtoft; Market Deeping; Tallington; Uffington; West Deeping: Wilsthorpe; Northamptonshire: Barnwell; Collyweston; Easton on the Hill; Fotheringhay; Lutton; Tansor; Yarwell City of Peterborough: Albert Place Boys School; All Saints; Baker Perkins, Broadway Cemetery; Boer War; Book of Remembrance; Boy Scouts; Central Park (Our Jimmy); Co-op; Deacon School; Eastfield Cemetery; General Post Office; Hand & Heart Public House; Jedburghs; King’s School: Longthorpe; Memorial Hospital (Roll of Honour); Museum; Newark; Park Rd Chapel; Paston; St Barnabas; St John the Baptist (Church & Boys School); St Mark’s; St Mary’s; St Paul’s; St Peter’s College; Salvation Army; Special Constabulary; Wentworth St Chapel; Werrington; Westgate Chapel Soke of Peterborough: Bainton with Ashton; Barnack; Castor; Etton; Eye; Glinton; Helpston; Marholm; Maxey with Deeping Gate; Newborough with Borough Fen; Northborough; Peakirk; Thornhaugh; Ufford; Wittering. Pearl Assurance National Memorial (relocated from London to Lynch Wood, Peterborough) Broadway Cemetery, Peterborough (£10) This CD contains a record and index of all the readable gravestones in the Broadway Cemetery, Peterborough. -
Court Reform in England
Comments COURT REFORM IN ENGLAND A reading of the Beeching report' suggests that the English court reform which entered into force on 1 January 1972 was the result of purely domestic considerations. The members of the Commission make no reference to the civil law countries which Great Britain will join in an important economic and political regional arrangement. Yet even a cursory examination of the effects of the reform on the administration of justice in England and Wales suggests that English courts now resemble more closely their counterparts in Western Eu- rope. It should be stated at the outset that the new organization of Eng- lish courts is by no means the result of the 1971 Act alone. The Act crowned the work of various legislative measures which have brought gradual change for a period of well over a century, including the Judicature Acts 1873-75, the Interpretation Act 1889, the Supreme Court of Judicature (Consolidation) Act 1925, the Administration of Justice Act 1933, the County Courts Act 1934, the Criminal Appeal Act 1966 and the Criminal Law Act 1967. The reform culminates a prolonged process of response to social change affecting the legal structure in England. Its effect was to divorce the organization of the courts from tradition and history in order to achieve efficiency and to adapt the courts to new tasks and duties which they must meet in new social and economic conditions. While the earlier acts, including the 1966 Criminal Appeal Act, modernized the structure of the Supreme Court of Judicature, the 1971 Act extended modern court structure to the intermediate level, creating the new Crown Court, and provided for the regular admin- istration of justice in civil matters by the High Court in England and Wales, outside the Royal Courts in London. -
Implications of Abrogating the Role of the Aldermen As Justices of the Peace
Committee: Date: 2 December 2016 Courts Sub (Policy and Resources) Committee Subject: Public The City of London and the Magistracy Report of: For Information Remembrancer Report Author: Paul Double Introductory Note 1. The paper annexed responds to a request that a report on the constitutional background to the City‘s relationship with the Magistracy be submitted to this subcommittee. This background is primarily referable to the Aldermen although non Aldermanic magistrates are now in the main responsible for summary justice in the City‘s Magistrates‘ Courts. Experience with the botched exercise of reforming the office of Lord Chancellor demonstrated (if demonstration were needed) that making changes to a constitutional settlement of centuries standing without a detailed analysis of the landscape is likely to be a cause of difficulty. That is not to say, of course, that change should not be entertained; as is well known, the City has only survived by a process of canny evolution and its evolving relationship with the administration of justice is a good example of this process at work. 2. For completeness the paper includes reference to the significant change to the position of Aldermen as magistrates introduced by the Access to Justice Act 1999, and the subsequent Act of Common Council by which the mandatory linkage to the magistracy was ended. It does not, however, deal with the aspect of that Act which related to the position of Lord Mayor as Chief Magistrate. The 1999 Act broke the link between the office of Chief Magistrate and Bench Chairman in the City, a link which had been mistakenly introduced by the Justices of the Peace Act 1968. -
Sheriffs' & Recorder's Fund
SHERIFFS’ & RECORDER’S FUND Annual Report 2018-2019 The Fund was established by the Sheriffs of the City of London in 1808 The Sheriffs’ & Recorder’s Fund In 1808 the two Sheriffs of the City of London set up a fund to help prisoners living in appalling conditions in Newgate, and their families. In 1931 the Fund merged with the fund set up by the Recorder to assist offenders released on probation. The Sheriffs’ & Recorder’s Fund still plays a vital part in preventing re-offending. In prison today: • The prison population has risen by 77% in the last 30 years. England & Wales has the highest imprisonment rate in Western Europe. • Assault rates among children in custody average 228 assaults a month. • 43% of prisons received a negative rating from inspectors in 2017-18 for purposeful activity work. In many prisons work remains mundane, repetitive and rarely linked to resettlement objectives. • 54% of those entering prison were assessed as having literacy skills expected of an 11-year-old (general population: 15%). • The number of women in prison has doubled since 1993. On release: • On release prisoners receive £46 – a sum unchanged since 1997 (with inflation, the equivalent today is £82.34). • 50% of respondents to a 2016 YouGov survey said they would not consider employing an offender or ex-offender • 48% of adults are reconvicted within one year of release (64% of those serving sentences of less than 12 months). Working in an office in the Old Bailey provided by the Corporation of London, the Fund gives small grants to ex-prisoners and their families in Greater London to buy essentials: clothes for a job interview, a training course, tools of trade, household equipment. -
Judicial Encounters with Quakers 1660 1688*
Judicial Encounters with Quakers 1660 1688* URING the reigns of Charles II and James II many Quakers were subjected to the rigours of the penal D laws against dissenters and Catholics. As a result, they often looked to the members of the common law judiciary for redress. Unfortunately the "twelve men in scarlet" who manned the courts of King's Bench, Common Pleas and Exchequer were not considered by contemporary observers to be independent arbiters of the law, but rather, were seen as civil servants of the Crown, "stewards of royal power charged with implementing the royal will".2 They had indeed been long utilized by the Crown for political and administrative, as well as legal purposes, and had been discredited by their decisions favouring the royal prerogative in the last years of Charles I's "personal" rule.3 Likewise, by 1688 they had again, for the same reason, found themselves discredited in the eyes of the victorious opposition.4 Although Whig accusations of judicial subservience to the Stuart kings appear influenced far more by partisan politics than by legal appreciation^ the judges throughout most of the reigns of Charles II and James II did hold their patents "during the king's pleasure" and dismissals 1 In this article quotations from manuscripts have been modernized in spelling, punctuation and capitalization. Old Style dating has been retained. The term "dissenter" means one who attended a religious conventicle as denned by the Conventicle Act (16 Car. II, 0.4). > J. S. Cockburn, History of English assizes, 1558-1714 (Cambridge, 1972), p. 6. -
BRISTOL's COURTS of LAW Hon
BRISTOL BRANCH OF THE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION BRISTOL'S Price £3.00 2006 COURTS OF LAW ISSN 1362 7759 No. 117 JOHNLYES THE BRISTOL BRANCH OF THE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION LOCAL HISTORY PAMPHLETS BRISTOL'S COURTS OF LAW Hon. General Editor: PETER HARRIS Assistant General Editor: NORMA KNIGHT In 1373 Bristol became a county, separate from Gloucestershire and Editorial Advisor: JOSEPH BETTEY Somerset. The charter granting this change in status acknowledged that in the petition that preceded it the townspeople had asserted: the same town to be situate partly in the County of Gloucester and partly in the County Bristol's Courts of Law is the one hundred and seventeenth pamphlet in this of Somerset; and although the town aforesaid from the towns of Gloucester and series. Ilchester, where the county courts, assizes, juries and inquisitions are taken before our Justices and other Ministers in the Counties aforesaid, is distant by thirty leagues of a John Lyes is the author of 'A Strong Smell of Brimstone': The Solicitors way deep in winter time especially and perilous to travellers, the burgesses, and Attorneys of Bristol 1740-1840 and other pamphlets in this series. nevertheless, of the said town of Bristol are on many occasions bound to be present at The publication of a pamphlet by the Bristol Branch of the Historical the holding of the county courts, assizes, juries and inquisitions aforesaid, by which Association does not necessarily imply the Branch's approval of the they are sometimes prevented from paying attention to the management of their shipping and merchandise, to the lowering of their estate and the manifest opinions expressed in it. -
Common Serjeant the Queen Has Appointed His Honour Judge
LIVERY April 2015 BRIEFING From the Chairman of the Livery Committee. Common Serjeant The service is no longer held on Lady The Queen has appointed His Honour Day, but usually two weeks before Dear Clerk, Judge Richard Marks QC to be the Good Friday - hence next year 11 Common Serjeant of London on the March 2016; and always preceded Herewith the latest edition of the advice of the Lord Chancellor. He the night before by the Lord Mayor’s bi-monthly Livery Briefing, for onward will be based at the Central Criminal Dinner for Masters. distribution to your livery, please. Court (The Old Bailey) and took up post with effect from 9 March. 33rd annual Inter Livery Bridge The content draws heavily on the Judge Marks succeeds His Honour Competition News pages at the Livery Committee Judge Nicholas Hilliard QC, recently 60 Team Pairs attended this year’s website, where you can find details appointed the Recorder of London. event on 2 March at Drapers’ Hall, and links to a host of livery related In addition to duties as the second representing 41 different Companies. information. If you wish to post any senior judge at the Old Bailey, the item on the site (please aim for Common Serjeant oversees the The highest overall placed Champion between 50-150 words), please email elections at Common Hall. Judge Pair were Mark Nichols and Roy me at [email protected] Marks is a member of the Cooks’ Griggs of the City Solicitors’ Company, Company. who were presented with their trophy Please may I also draw your attention by the Lady Mayoress. -
Gene Therapy Is
Gene therapy is now Annual report and accounts 2017 Oxford BioMedica in brief Oxford BioMedica is a pioneer of gene and cell therapy with a leading position in lentiviral vector and cell therapy research, development and bioprocessing. Gene and cell therapy is the treatment of disease by the delivery of therapeutic DNA into a patient’s cells. This can be achieved either in vivo (referred to as gene therapy) or ex vivo (referred to as cell therapy), the latter being where the patient's cells are genetically modified outside the body before being re-infused. Oxford BioMedica is focused on developing life changing treatments for serious diseases. Oxford BioMedica and its subsidiaries (the "Group") have built a sector leading lentiviral vector delivery platform (LentiVector®), which the Group leverages to develop in vivo and ex vivo products both in-house and with partners. The Group has created a valuable proprietary portfolio of gene and cell therapy product candidates in the areas of oncology, ophthalmology and CNS disorders. The Group has also entered into a number of partnerships, including with Novartis, Sanofi, GlaxoSmithKline, Bioverativ, Orchard Therapeutics, GC LabCell and Immune Design, through which it has long-term economic interests in other potential gene and cell therapy products. Oxford BioMedica is based across several locations in Oxfordshire, UK and employs more than 300 people. Introducing Oxford BioMedica 1 At the front and centre 3 Multi-billion $ market sector 3 Targeting unmet needs 4 Enabling new treatments 4 Sharing -
Autumn 2019 Education Is Liberation
Bradfordian Issue 353 The | Autumn 2019 Education is liberation. Dr Simon Hinchlife Headmaster Extract from Speech Day 2019 For the full speech please turn to page 07 School Notes Arts and Performance Communities, Trips Events and Sporting Achievements JUNIOR, SENIOR AND SENIOR AND SIXTH FORM Societies and Activities SENIOR AND SIXTH FORM Visiting Speakers SENIOR AND SIXTH FORM SIXTH FORM 64–71 SENIOR AND SIXTH FORM 88–95 SENIOR AND SIXTH FORM 104–109 Contents 06–29 74–85 98–101 Clay extravaganza Junior Classics trip to the The Race Ace! Bay of Naples From the Headmaster Youth Speaks team Best ever GCSE results Dr Zoe Williams inspired Swimming championships Classics Trip to London students to reach for their Speech Day 2019 – Computer Science Outstanding A Level success Running club aspirational goals Headmaster’s Speech and Cybersecurity European Day of Languages First World War centenary: Prestigious training Mental health is about more Staf Leavers Art Society observations marking 100 years Battlefields of the programme for our Contents than just talking First World War Hockey Coach University Degree Course Exhibition follows in Hockney’s Year 9 cross-curricular First TV’s Dan Snow talks history Admissions and Vocations footsteps World War Day Vecht rowing trip Team GB’s Emile makes an 2019 Open Science Lecture Series: exciting return to Bradford Pupils’ art showcase raises over Internationally acclaimed Vecht racing in the Netherlands From young to old, from rare Grammar Examination Results 2019 £1,000 for NSPCC cricketer inspires