Friday, November 17, 1995 • Vol. XXVII No. 59 THE_INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S 'Belles' nickname creates crisis of The land before time Rigby presents an identity for SMC Dying a Slow Death · Scientists theorize that an asteroid collision propelled large alternative theory By CAROLINE BLUM quantities of dust and other pollutants into the atmosphere, Saint Mary's Spons Editor ' thus blocking the penetration of sunlight. This starved and for death of dinos Saint Mary's could have a nickname a lot ultimately kined the dinosaurs. By HEATHER COCKS worse than "beautiful women." It could be the Assistant Nows Ediror "useless nuts" like Ohio State. Or the Grinnell verything seemed so much College Poets. Or,------­ less complicated when we the Akron Zips. What Do You Think Instead. Saint Ewere young. Between Sesame Mary's students About Saint Mary's . ''~ Street and our picture books, we are the "Belles." Name Change? had a pretty clear concept of how The definition of The Observer surveyed 50 SMC dinosaurs died out: the Earth a "Belle" is a students about their feelings on changed, and they instantly disap­ Saint Mary's current name. This peared to make way for the human beautiful woman. is what they said ... But the word - race. brings to mind 48% Unfortunately, nothing in science morn than 46% is so straightforward, and extinc­ Snoopy's girl- tion is no exception. Though sever­ frimHI. If you've al ideas have emerged as preva­ mentioned the Rigby's Theory lent, none are considered word "Belle" on irrefutable. the Saint Mary's The efforts of Associate Professor 6% of Civil Engineering and Geological eampus lately, you ~ Rigby contends that a might notice a vorcanic eruption created Sciences J. Keith Higby, combined tinge of controver- lt_,.O.oy u,,o!l,o,o,. u,O'ec,Q'.. other environmental with those of three associates, have sy. This eon t ro- .______, ___ .:.!~LJ changes that both yielded yet another theory to be versy encircles decreased the levels of added to the mix. topies ranging anywhere from tradition to femi­ oxygen present'in the In 1982, the same year Higby nism. atmosphere and sparked began his tenure at Notre Dame, a the greenhouse effect. hypothesis developed that is cur­ It lmgan with the birth of Saint Mary's College, Dinosaurs were esealated with a popular song, and went to a vote rently the most universally accept­ inadequately equipped to ed. in 1977. Today. the Women's Center is looking adapt, therefore for yet another alternative to the "Belles contro­ becoming extinct. "Basically, it is centered on the Vt~rsy." belief that an asteroid hit the "My opinion is that the nickname of any college Earth, therefor~ forcing massive or univt~rsity dcms not automatically instill pride amounts of dust and trash into the into 1111 individual," senior softball star Laura atmosphere. Living things either Hkhtnr said. "nor is it representative of the men­ froze or starved until they died tality of the campus. The fact is that pride and out," said Rigby, who referred to ownership must come from within." The Observer/Christopher Mullins this as the Extra-Terrestrial The­ The song "The Belles of Saint Mary's" began ory. While the current accepted According to Rigby, not all scien­ the tradition of the college's nickname long theory concerning the death hefom tlw days of Bing Crosby. Although no offi­ tists were completely enamored of the dinosaurs claims that with this explanation; others had cial name was eoined. Saint Mary's students often an asteroid caused an imme­ referred to themselves as "The Belles of Saint diate extinction, Notre Dame postulated that a large-scale vol­ Mary's." professor Keith Rigby has canic eruption expelled similar pol­ When Angela Athletic Facility was built in proposed his own theory lutants. "This is no ordinary event. 1977. however, Saint Mary's decided that the which states that a volcanic Mount St. Helens pales in com­ lime had come to devise an official name for their eruption created gradual parison," he said. Higby and his athletes. changes in the composition of closest colleagues believed that, the atmosphere. The theory rather than causing immediate "The students voted on the name," Cushwa­ further proposes that the l.tdghton Library Archivist Sr. Rosalnen Dunleavy extinction, the eruption resulted in dinosaurs could not cope with environmental changes that slowed said. "Then~ were three choices: the Saints, the the changes in the amount of Angels. or the Belles. Because of the song, the oxygen in the air. Their sur­ the process, prolonging it for a students had called themselves the Belles for vivability continued to period of approximately 500,000 years, but I did not think that they would select it decrease until they became extinct. see THEORY I page 4 see BELLES I page 6 Is it the shoes? ND coaches decide what fits players By BILL CONNOLLY not department-wide. Nows Writer However, according to Melissa Conboy, associate director of athletics, Pat Garrity will begin a new season the athletic department has been nego­ with the men's varsity basketball team tiating with both Nike and Reebok on a by putting on his pair of Nike sneakers contract that would make one of these while Derrick Mayes will don a pair of companies the sole supplier of sneakers Henboks bnfore practicing with the foot­ for the women's varsity teams. ball team. Coaches sign contracts such as this This diiTcrence in the brands of their one to promote the growth of their pro­ sneakers sets Notre Dame apart from grams and to supplement their personal other universities, such as the incomes. University of Kentucky, at which all var­ Unlike other colleges, the Notre Dame sity teams must usc sneakers made by a athletic department does not negotiate eompany that holds a contract with the contracts on behalf of its coaches. One university. university which does negotiate with Athletic eoaehes at Notre Dame can companies on behalf of their coaches is deeide on a sneaker contract on his or the University of Kentucky. Many of her own since Notre Dame does not these contracts involve Kentucky bas­ hold such a contract with any shoe ketball coach Rick Pitino. manufaeturer. In the case of Kentucky, the company The Athletic Department, however, which supports Pitino signs an agree­ does hold a contract with the Champion ment with the university. company, which outfits most varsity The university then gives money teams in their uniforms. Companies received through the contract as part of sign contracts with Notre Dame coaches Pitino's salary. The result is a salary for The Observer/Brandon Candura for the use of sneakers, gym bags, and Unlike several other national universities, Notre Dame has negotiated many different other apparel, but these contracts are see SHOES I page 4 shoe contracts for its sports teams, including one with Reebok for the football squad. ---l ------~------page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Friday, November 17, 1995 • INsmE CoLUMN • Wmu.u AT A GLANCE Less APEC agreement signed, but they're already disagreeing OSAKA, Japan APEC d• in his place. Pacific Rim trade t ra 10g par t ners In the APEC talks, than officials reached pre- ~--~------~~~::i:::r:===r==:::;------7-r~~l China and South liminary agreement D New Zealand Korea led the battle Thursday on princi- 0 to keep some tariffs pies for setting up a 11 Australia t------~ in areas such as agri­ ideal ... Indonesia vast regional free- culture. Those coun­ 11 Singapore Studying abroad. The trade zone, but they 11 tries and Japan fear clashed over just Malaysia a flood of cheap food most broadening and edu­ Thailand cational semester of my what those guidelines D imports from other life, and the best decision ~w. D Brunei APEC countries such I have made in my 21 Their argument on !! Philippines as the United States. years. the same day the .:. Hong Kong In the end, the The benefits of the agreement was made group agreed that London program are too illustrates how divid­ IE Taiwan free trade parame­ many to espouse. Plus, ed the 18 APEC ID China ters should be flexi­ members are over IE Japan ble. But countries through many late night Liz Foran the rate of dropping Dl South Korea favoring free trade discussions we have Associate News Editor determined that it's trade barriers. Ill Papua New Guinea I expressed concern impossible to explain the experience anyway. The Asia-Pacific 1m Canada that the "flexibility" You really just have to be here. Economic m United States I clause could be used Our living quarters are in one of the best Cooperation agreed I& Mexico by countries to keep locations in London. Just minutes from the to adopt a sweeping IIll Chile markets closed. center of the city, pleasing to the eye and a free-trade program A spat emerged community aspect to rival any dorm on cam­ at its summit last AP over the dates for pus, the flat buildings are even co-ed. year in Indonesia. At their forum this week, APEC minis­ achieving free trade- 2010 for advanced countries and However, there are some aspects of our ters tried to hash out what they mean by free trade, and 2020 for the rest. The U.S. trade representative, said all domestic life here in London make Notre how quickly to start doing it. countries have made a "commitment" to these dates. Dame dorms look like the Ritz. Not that The forum is to be capped with a weekend summit of His counterpart from Malaysia disagreed. Trade minis­ everyone here in the program has had prob­ leaders - except for President Clinton, who was needed ter Rafidah Aziz said those years are simply "indicative lems; in fact, some people's flats are really at home. Vice President AI Gore will attend the summit targets." quite nice. But next time you complain about the roaches in your dorm, you should see how big they grow 'em in London. Britain gets set for Di revelations FDA to rule on new fat substitute Every day my flatmate Kerri performs the morning ritual of washing the roaches down LONDON ALEXANDRIA, Va. the tub drain before she hops in the shower. England is gearing up for the next Government scientists are trying to decide if it's safe to The poor little things never get a chance. A chapter in the ongoing saga of the eat the first artificial fat that could take every bit of short imprisonment in a vast porcelain royal family. Princess Diana's recent artery-clogging oil out of potato chips without hurting the wasteland, only to meet a watery death. interview with the BBC will be broad­ taste. Olestra is a synthetic chemical made out of sugar Speaking of showers, water pressure is a cast by the British network next week. and vegetable oil. It looks like regular fat but is indi­ beautiful thing. Of course, living on the The revealing interview is widely gestible. It passes straight through the body, never get­ fourth floor reduces our pressure. But every regarded as Diana's revenge for her ting a chance to clog arteries. Manufacturer Procter & shower comes equipped with a water pump husband's nationally broadcast confes­ Gamble Co. says olestra could help Americans dramati­ that increases the shower from a trickle to a sion last year that he had strayed from cally cut their consumption of fat. But critics say olestra sight spray. On a good morning, or one when his marriage vows. Meanwhile, the National Grid, which is dangerous. that it acts as a laxative and robs the body you have trouble waking up, you can some­ runs Britain's electric transmission system, said it was of nutrients. Nutrition experts debated on Thursday times get a ripple of electricity coursing preparing for a surge when the nation switches on its tea whether the Food and Drug Administration should let through your veins from the pump. kettles after watching the interview Monday night. They olestra be sold, a decision the agency's top food advisers After your shower, you stumble into the reported that demand surged 700 megawatts right after will formally make Friday. "We have done the most rig­ kitchen to make your breakfast and send the the screening of Prince Charles' interview last year. orous study of a food ingredient ever seen by the FDA," roaches scurrying as you open the cupboard Studies indicate the surge mainly comes from the tea ket­ said researcher director Keith Triebwasser. "Olestra can door. Putting food in plastic sealable bags tles. ABC News got the U.S. rights to the interview- for be safely consumed and it tastes good." Proctor & helps. Hey, crumbs are expensive here. $1 million, according to London's Evening Standard Gamble notes that it has tested olestra in 8,000 people, Then you reach for the fridge, which is newspaper. making it the most studied food ingredient ever. probably already open anyway since the door no longer seals, and it sits on a downward Gift exchange in space Miss Nigeria leaves pageant slant in the floor. None of our food stays cold enough to keep from spoiling for longer than SPACE CENTER, Houston JOHANNESBURG, South Africa a day or two. To combat this, we alternate It was Happy Birthday, Merry Christmas and Happy Miss Nigeria withdrew from the Miss World beauty between storing our milk in the freezer and New Year all rolled into one Thursday aboard the world's pageant Thursday, after protests against her govern­ refrigerator. If you forget to defrost your largest spacecraft. The eight men on the orbiting At­ ment's execution of nine dissidents, organizers said. milk and you need it right away, you have lantis-Mir complex - the joined U.S. space shuttle and Human rights groups, trade unions and the government problems. I reached another all time low as I Russian space station- exchanged an "astro-cosmo-gui­ of the South African province where the pageant is being was forced to use a cheese grater to grate tar" and other gifts and enjoyed a full-course steak din­ held demanded that it expel Toyin Raji, 23, in a show of frozen milk into my tea one evening. ner. For the three cosmonauts who have been cooped up solidarity against Nigeria's military rulers. Pressure led If you've just been to the grocery shore and inside Mir for 2 1/2 months, with 3 1/2 more to go, it was to Raji's withdrawal hours after she was voted Miss spent an exorbitant amount of money for a welcome diversion. Atlantis arrived Wednesday; it will Personality by fellow contestants at the Sun City resort. your weekly food and plan on doing some separate and leave on Saturday. The astronauts and cos­ It wasn't clear whether Raji left voluntarily. Miss World baking with your not-yet-spoiled ingredients, monauts took a break from lugging supplies back and is to be chosen Saturday night from among contestants you might want to try another flat's oven. forth between the spaceships for some quality time from 88 countries. The winner receives $78,000 in prize Ours doesn't get hot enough to bake things in together. The Atlantis crew presented the cosmonauts money, plus endorsement contracts and entertainment the center, although it is perfectly adequate with plaques, blue golf shirts emblazoned with shuttle­ opportunities. The government of Nigerian dictator Gen. for burning them on top. My flatmate Katie Mir emblems, a collapsible classical guitar with a bat­ Sani Abacha has suffered a series of largely symbolic made me a beautiful cake for my 21st birth­ tery-operated headphone amplifier and a country music punishments since it rejected international appeals and day. She handed me the knife to do the hon­ tape. The five astronauts, in return, got medals, lapel hanged playwright Ken Saro-Wiwa and eight other dissi­ ors, and, as I sliced into the cake, the center pins and Russian identification cards. dents last Friday. oozed out all over the table. Katie was horri­ fied, although it wasn't her fault. She is the only one in the flat who can actually cook, even if she is a vegetarian. Friday, Nov.17 Aside from the iron burns on our floor, the lack of eating utensils, the screenless win­ The AccuWeather®forecast for noon. Friday, Nov. 17. dows, and a couch that even Zahm guys Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. would have thrown out, I love my flat. This morning as I went to open my underwear drawer, the front panel fell off. I guess I'll just set it with the two kitchen cabinet doors, the towel ring and toilet paper holder that met with a similar fate. The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer .

• TODAY'S STAFI

News Viewpoint FRONTS: Jamie Heisler Michael O'Hara .....--..- ...... _ ...... Tom Moran Production COLD WARM STATIONARY C> 1995 AccuWeather, Inc. Pressure ~ Sports Belle Bautista H L 6J ESI !TIJ 0 ~ ~ {) L...J. 0 Andy Cabiness David Diaz HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STdRM$ FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT CLOUDY CLOUDY VIii AssociB/sd Ptass Graphics Lab Tech KY. Chris Mullins Dave Murphy Atlanta 61 46 Dallas 71 44 Milan. IN 42 32 Baltimore 44 31 Denver 72 36 Minneapolis 40 25 Boston 41 30 Hibbing. MN 38 24 New Orleans 74 51 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday 4,Q,~pQ,Q ~ ~ 8 Showers T-storms Rain Flurries Snow Ice Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of Chicago 37 31 Los Angeles 73 58 New York 43 34 rhr- Associa[ed Press. All reproJuction righrs are reserveJ. V1a Associated Press GraphicsNet Columbus 42 34 Miami 77 66 Philadelphia 40 32 The Observer· CAMPUS NEWS page 3 Wilkerson: Site reveals ancient urbanization By KELLY FITZPATRICK and of Wilkerson's study, making SEAN O'CONNOR excavation difficult. Moreover, News Writers the area is covered by a thick blanket of banana and citrus El Pital, the site of one of the plantations, which further hin­ most important archeological ders Wilkerson's researchers. findings in the last thirty years, In order to avoid these prob­ provides valuable information lems, the research team uses about the origins of urbaniza· sophisticated satellite equip­ tion, Jeffrey Wilkerson told an ment along with traditional ter­ audience at Annenberg restrial testing to map the area. Auditorium last night. Their techniques allow them to In his lecture entitled "EI record information about the Pital:The Implications of an site without having to destroy Ancient Metropolis," the crops of local plantation Wilkerson stated that the site is owners, Wilkerson stated. very important in characteriz· The maps of the area that the ing the ancient civilization that team constructed show that existed on the Gulf Coast of defensive fortifications were Mexico from about 300 B.C. to found on the outskirts of El 600 A.D. Tajin, an important archeologi­ Wishing Her Well According to Wilkerson, cal site north of El Pital, sug­ Senior Jeff Zane and graduate student Katie Schaffler sign the giant get-well banner for Mandy archeological finds at El Pital gesting tense relations between Abdo in LaFortune. Abdo, an off-campus senior, was seriously injured in a car accident last week. reveal the process of urbaniza· the two cities. tion as well as aid in under­ Wilkerson continued with evi­ standing weather cycles . dence of similarities in the art­ • CAMPUS BRIEF Weather changes at the end of work of the two cities, especial­ the last ice age caused the for­ ly depictions of their rain god. Organist Craig Cramer, Cramer has studied with He recently performed the mation of river deltas along the The stylistic commonalities associate professor of music at Hussell Saunders, William complete organ works of Bach Gulf Coast; this in turn led peo· point to a cultural exchange the , Hays, James Drake, and. in in a series of 18 concerts ple to settle in these areas in between the civilizations. will perform a recital of organ Paris, Andre Marchal. He has throughout Indiana using dis· order to exploit the natural There is also evidence that El works by Johann Sebastian won several competitions, tinguished mechanical-action resources, said Wilkerson. Pital had trade relations with Bach at 8 p.m. Sunday in the including the Alexander organs. . According to Wilkerson, this Teotihuacan, another impor­ Basilica of the Sacred Heart. McCurdy Competition in Organ In the summer of 1992 pattern of settlement encour· tant city of ancient Mexico, said The recital is the seventh in Performance at Westminster Cramer recorded a collection aged the establishment of large Wilkerson. a series Cramer will perform Choir College and the National of 20th century French music urban areas such as El Pital. Around 500 A. D.. the cloud of works by the composer, and Organ Competition in Fort at the Cathedral in the largest pre-Colombian pop­ cover around El Pital is free and open to the public. Wayne, Ind. Angouleme, France, and that ulation concentration on the increased, leading to an excess Cramer holds degrees from Among performances in 35 recording is now available on Gulf. of moisture in the soil. This Westminster Choir College in states and in Belgium, Canada the ARKA Y label. His next "Public and ceremonial combined with massive flood­ Princeton, New Jersey. and the and Germany. Cramer has ap­ European tour will be in architecture tended to be mas­ ing on the Nautla river to cause Eastern School of Music in peared as a soloist with the England and Scotland in May­ sive," said Wilkerson. His team crop failure, bringing about a Rochester, New York. where Toledo Symphony. the South June, 1996. has determined that the con­ major population decrease he earnfld a doctorate in organ Bend Chamber Orchestra. the Cramer frequently performs struction of El Pital's larger around El Pital. performance and he also re­ Notre Dame Chamber Orches­ duo recitals with his wife·, buldings pre-dates that of the Shortly before the rise of the ceived the prestigious Per­ tra, and the Eastman Philhar­ organist Gail Walton. smaller structures. which is a Aztec empire, El Pital experi­ former's Certificate in Organ. monic. reversal of the trend commonly enced a rp,surgence in popula­ exhibited by ancient civiliza· tion. Then. in the late fifteenth Til£• Departmetlt of Music Faculty Artist Series If you see news tions. Earth and fired clay century, the area became a were the primary building tributary of the Aztec empire. presents happening, call materials; stone was rarely According to Wilkerson, 80,000 The Observer used. manloads of tribute were annu­ CRAIG CRAMER Private homes were placed ally carried to Tenochtitlan, the at 1-5323. on raised earthen mounds to Aztec capital. ORGANIST protect them from the frequent In 1519. the Spanish landed flooding of the River Nautla. A at Villa Hica de Ia Vera Cruz. J>cJjimlling the organ lllllsic of system of sophisticated canals bringing with them disease rou t~in~ it'J Cettin~ Col~ln existed within the area for use such as small pox and influen­ fo/Jan/1 Sebastian Bach Better start thinking about in transportation and flood za which, along with malaria, (1685-1750) control, said Wilkerson. He were the main contributors to SPRING BREAK compared the annual flooding another plunge in population . Act now before to that of the Nile River. By 1573, the number of people 8:00p.m. Thanksgiving and all Like the Nile, the Nautla along the coast was reduced to Sunday, November 19 available spots are deposits a layer of silt over its zero. "Nobody there today has gone. flood plain every year. An a direct tie to El Pita!, " said The Basilica of the Sacred Heart accumulation of silt 2 to 2.5 Wilkerson. Earlv Bird specials meters in depth covers the site Call Charlene Eatinger • SECURITY BEAT Free and open to the public. at 271-8346 Mon., Nov. 13th 1:34 p.m. An off campus stu­ dent reported being approached In the C02/B02 parking lot by a The Notre Dame Bookstore's male black. The subject was · asking for money to pay a fee for Security to unlock his car door. Annual Christmas Book Sale! 2:11p.m. A Pasquerilla East resident reported receiving harassing telephone calls.

25% __OfiAll.-: Tues., Nov. 14th 9:19p.m. Security transported an off-campus student to St. Joseph Medical Center for treat­ Hardbound Trade Books - Children's Books ment of a sports Injury. 11 :02 p.m. A Flanner Hail resi­ Computer Reference Book's dent was transported by Security to St. Joseph Medical Center for Many Other Specially Priced Titles treatment of a sports injury. Weds., Nov. 15th Free Gift Wraping ! 8:05 a.m. A South Bend resi­ dent was cited fro speeding on Edison Rd. 2:44 p.m. An Alumni Hail resi­ dent was transported by Security The Hammes to the Student Health Center for treatment of a sports Injury. 8:45 p.m. Security transported NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE a Pasqueriila West resident to "on the campus" the Student Health Center for treatment of a sports injury. Open Monday - Saturday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. 11:15 p.m. A South Bend resi­ dent was cited for speeding on Douglas Rd. page 4 The Observer • NEWS Friday, November 17, 1995 He went on to say that mam­ formerly of the U.S. Geological mals could more efficiently use Survey in Denver; and Profes­ Theory the amounts of oxygen avail­ sor Richard Hengst, of Purdue Congress GOP agrees continued from page 1 able to them, and were there­ University, North Central, are fore relatively unaffected by the his key colleagues. "We com­ years. changing composition of the plement each other's abilities to liinit student loans This prompted their investi­ air. nicely, and have had the most These findings supported the positive and productive working By CURT ANDERSON why I believe that Congress is gation into fossil records they Associated Press being fiscally responsible by believed would contradict this Theory of Faunal Selectivity: relationship," Rigby stated. some animals emerged from The imminent publication of demanding to see how it works idea. They analyzed bubbles WASHINGTON before expanding it," contained in fossilized amber in the event unscathed, while oth­ their ideas in no way repre­ ers suffered. sents a lull in the research of Republicans in Congress Kassebaum said. order to assess the atmospheric agreed Thursday to limit the This year, about 2.5 million oxygen levels during the pro­ Additional consequences Rigby and his partners. In were an acceleration of the China, they have investigated a government's direct lending students at 1,350 schools posed time period over which program for college students, a participate in the direct pro­ extinction occurred. greenhouse effect and a drop in multitude of fossilized eggs that sea level. Of the 10-30 million are evidence that dinosaurs move Democrats contend will gram, in which the Department "We wanted to understand enrich bankers at the expense of Education bypasses middle­ the environmental factors cubic kilometers of volcanic de­ survived there well beyond the bris, one percent was carbon supposed date of total extinc­ of 1.9 million students. men by making loans to the affecting life during this half­ The agreement, which is part students. Most students in million year interval," says dioxide. Rigby adds, "The lower tion. sea level contributed to the un­ "We plan to delve into their of the GOP bill that would bal­ direct lending programs would Higby. ance the budget by 2002, would still be able to finance their z "Currently, the air is about 21 covering of large deposits of coal deposits in search of more carbon that were, in effect, se­ fossilized amber to build upon save $1.6 billion over seven through the guaranteed student percent oxygen; we found that years by limiting the program loan program, but Democrats during the dinosaurs' life, levels questered in the shallow ocean our findings for that area," he floor. stated. to 10 percent of all student say that involves more delay topped 35 percent," he added. loans. The House initially want­ and allows less flexible repay­ Further study of the amber Once exposed, it oxidized and In the meantime, Rigby looks became carbon dioxide." This forward to the continued inclu­ ed to scrap the program alto­ ment terms. indicated that during the post­ gether, while the Senate sought Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, D­ eruption period, the total oxy­ augmented the already sky­ sion of Notre Dame students in high amount of carbon dioxide his work. Previously, Rigby's a 20 percent cap. Mass .. said cutting down the gen supply was depleted by as Nancy Kassebaum, a Kansas size of the direct lending pro­ much as one-fourth. present in the atmosphere; team had taken three students Rigby maintains that the bios­ to Montana to investigate it as a Hepublican who has led Senate gram is "a bonanza for big The "survivability" of certain negotiators, said Congress banks," potentially bringing groups, such as the dinosaurs, phere was unable to cope. "The potential site of the volcanic greenhouse effect was acceler­ eruption, and he has received never intended for the direct them billions of dollars in new declined, while mammals and lending program to supplant business. other creatures, such as ated, causing a monumental approval from the University to increase in temperature," he continue doing so. "In addition guaranteed student loans, Democrats said the cap would lizards, crocodiles, and sala­ which are made through banks cut 1.9 million loans and force manders, continued to diver­ said. to Montana, we plan to take Rigby and his associates have students, mostly Science or En­ and other lenders. 1,000 schools from the pro­ sify. "I remain concerned about gram. The proposal retains the Rigby and his partners at­ presented their research con­ gineering majors, to China," tinually at meetings of the Geo­ Rigby noted. In addition to "the the risk the direct loan program six-month grace period during tributed this in part to the effi­ poses to taxpayers and that is which interest is not charged. ciency of their breathing sys­ logical Society of America. opportunity for students to be tems. "Dinosaurs, in order to Their findings will be published on the cutting edge of science," function, must reside in an at­ for the first time in January. the experience can culminate in mosphere that is 33-35 percent He emphasizes the teamwork the publication of the partici­ oxygen; their inefficient respi­ that contributed to each discov­ pants' findings. ratory system combined with a ery. "I have not been doing this "This idea of their increased high metabolic need for oxygen alone. I have had very capable involvement is very exciting to created problems when levels collaborators." Robert Sloan, me," he said "We have an enor­ of the gas in the air plum­ senior professor at the Univer­ mously healthy respect for the meted." sity of Minnesota; Gary Landis, Notre Dame students." with the coach. Notre Dame sneakers after his teams gar­ President Father Edward Mal­ nered more publicity and Nike Shoes loy, must approve of all con­ became more popular . ERIC HYLLENGREN AT 634-1157 OR continued from page 1 tracts coaches sign with com­ Currently, the most lucrative BIANCHI-ROSSI TOURS AT panies in order to satisfy NCAA contracts are signed by basket­ Pitino worth over $600,000 a rules. ball coaches since basketball 1-800-875-4525 year. Lucrative contracts can still sneakers are extremely popular Through the contract, Pitino be signed under this format. At with the public. The sneakers, must outfit his team in the com­ Duke University, head basket­ supplies, and supplemental in­ pany's sneakers, and also must ball coach Mike Kryczewski come these contracts provide appear in advertisements for signed a multi-year contract for coaches benefit the compa­ the company. worth nearly one million dollars nies' image in the eyes of the At Notre Dame, a coach's a year. public. salary is paid for by the Uni­ At Notre Dame, coaches usu­ versity without the assistance of ally make contracts on an an­ the sneaker company with nual basis. Since a team can which the coach has a contract. get better or worse over the Conboy believes that this is cor­ course of a season, receiving rect since coaches should not positive or negative publicity, Breaking Away for Thanksgiving? receive higher salaries than the terms of contracts need to most professors. differ from year-to-year. For However, a company can of­ example, former men's basket­ Ride fer a contract of any amount ball coach Digger Phelps they wish when dealing directly switched from Pony to Nike II~ITI=n II~A() - ...... - - -· ._~ ._...... - -- t"--- ...... - ·-- -- .learn the that have helped students of - c.o~e ~trategies sill ------·~- diSCiplines take fmal & comprehensive exams ... Your convenient connection to the Chicago Airports United Limo leaves campus ten times daily for O'Hare and Midway Airports. Exam-Taking Board at the Bus Shelter on Notre Dame Avenue next to the Morris Inn. Leave Campus Arrive O'Hare Arrive O'Hare Arrive Mi way Notre Dame Airport Airport Airport Strategies in Bus Shelter Upper Level International Terminal All Airlines All Airlines Terminal5 Via Connection to Graduate School Upper Level Tri State Coach 4:00AM 5:55AM 6:10AM 6:10AM 6:00AM 7:55AM 8:10AM 8:10AM Prese~tatio!l & discussion led by Dr. Dominic Vachon, from the Umvers1ty Counseling Center, will cover: 8:00AM 9:55AM 10:10 AM 10:10AM l. Ove:rcoming "Academic Choking" & performance 9:00AM 10:55AM 11:10AM 11:10AM anxiety; 10:00AM 11:55 AM 12:10 PM 12:10 PM 2. Techniques to improve concentration & performance; 3. Org~~izing t~oug~ts under pressure; 12:00AM 1:55PM 2:10PM 2:10PM 4. Avo1d1ng the Anx1ety Contagion" spreading through 1:00PM 2:55PM 3:10PM 3:10PM your program. 2:00PM 3:55PM 4:10PM 4:10PM

Date: Sunday, November 19 4:00PM 5:55PM 6:10PM 6:10PM P.lace: Fischer-O'Hara Grace Community Ctr 6:00PM 7:55PM 8:10PM 8:10PM T1me: 4pm-5pm Fares to Midway or O'Hare from Notre Dome: $28 One Way I $52 Round Trip Come learn what works from students who Tickets con be purchased from our driver or through your travel agent. have already succeeded in your program! For further information coll254-5000 ~by A8::11er.Q1Wa

November 20, 1995 (Srmday) isn't great enough 4-6PM Have you considered Auditorium THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR? A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the * This is required for all "Urban Plunge" participants University of Notre Dame for college graduates interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime of service as a Holy Cross pries! or brother. Scholarship assistance is available.

Call or write for information: Fr. John Conley, C.S.C. Fr. Patrick Neary, C.S.C. Congregation of Holy Cross Box 541, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 631-6385 ----~-~------, --- I page 6 The Observer • NEWS Friday, November 17, 1995 The results of a random sur­ tral mediator, two athletes and vey conducted of 50 Saint one non-athlete who would like Belles Mary's students reflected mixed to keep the name, and one ath­ Tribunal charges Serb continued from page 1 emotions about the topic. 23 lete and one non-athlete who students claimed they were up­ would like to devise an alterna­ for their athletic name because set with the athletic name, 24 tive to the name. We're curious leaders with genocide the song is actually a love expressed content with the to see what the results are." song." name, and 3 others were un­ The only suggestion that has By MIKE CORDER most bloody acts of the war in Almost 19 years later, con­ decided. been raised by the Women's Associated Press the former Yugoslavia. cerns about whether or not Reasons for dissatisfaction Center so far is the "Banshees." The latest indictments their sisters made the right with the college's athletic nick­ A banshee is a type of mythical THE HAGUE, Netherlands against the two appeared cer­ choice in 1977 have been name stemmed from confusion Irish fairy. An international tribunal tain to further isolate the raised. The concerns have es­ between the images of a "Banshees were said to take today indicted the Bosnian Bosnian Serb leadership at a calated dangerously, encourag­ "Southern Belle" and a ringing someone to another world after Serbs' top two leaders for time when the leaders of ing the Women's Center to hold "bell." they die," DeMattia said. "Ban­ more war crimes, charging Serbia, Bosnia and Croatia a forum on the topic after Others.expressed concern shees aren't pagans, they're them with genocide in the are trying to hammer out a Thanksgiving Break. about the outdated sense of the active. This is just a proposal, Muslim enclave of Srebrenica. U.S.-brokered peace accord. "The forum will be held for word, while the remainder wor­ we hope to gain some other Bosnian Serb leader The charges will have no discussion of the topic," Student ried that it contained negative possible alternatives at the fo­ Radovan Karadzic and army immediate effect on peace Body President Sarah Sullivan connotations about Saint rum." commander Gen. Ratko talks near Dayton, Ohio, said. "The Women's Center is Mary's. The majority of the 24 stu­ Mladic are already charged which Karadzic and Mladic trying to determine whether or "I support a change of our dents surveyed who said they with war crimes against were barred from attending not the campus wants the athletic name for several rea­ were happy with their college's Bosnia's Muslim and Croat because of the earlier indict­ change. My personal concern sons," Senior Vice-President athletic name claimed to do so populations, including attacks ments. Serbian President is whether the name is repre­ and Women's Center member because of tradition. on the capital Sarajevo. Slobodan Milosevic is negoti­ sentative of the Saint Mary's Laure DeMattia said. "I did not "I like the name the Belles The new indictments come ating on behalf of Bosnia's student. realize what the name meant because it pertains to our all just days after newspapers Serbs. I would hope that the stu­ until my second semester my women's college," junior Holy reported that Mladic and But the new indictments dents at Saint Mary's are edu­ freshman year. I thought the Cross Resident Advisor and Karadzic agreed to relinquish stand as a fresh reminder to cated women and would not name was the "Bells." I think a track team member Kelly power once a U.S.-sponsored Milosevic of the international give into the stereotype. The "Belle" produces the image of a Medlin said. "Saint Mary's peace deal is signed, in pressure to dump Karadzic women here are educated and Southern belle. There is a defi­ College is big on tradition, exchange for not being hand­ and Mladic as leaders, there­ liberated women, which is in­ nite oxymoron here because which is why I support it. To ed over to the war crimes tri­ by ensuring they don't have consistent with the name the Southern belles act coy and me, a Belle is someone who is a bunal. prominent roles in any future Belles." sweet as proper women of soci­ lady but can also be an ath­ Nevertheless, tribunal head Bosnian state. Sullivan hopes that the forum ety. Saint Mary's women do lete." Richard Goldstone told a The United States has said will challenge Saint Mary's to not portray this image. We're The much-anticipated forum news conference Thursday in it would not send troops to think about what the Belles more active." will take place at 7 p.m. on Washington: "I am cautiously monitor a peace agreement means to them. "We can either DeMattia is one of several November 29 in Haggar Parlor. optimistic they will stand trial as long as the two remained buy into the stereotypes or we women who compose the All students are welcome. sooner or later." in power. can change them," Sullivan Women's Center at Saint "No athlete will tell you that The indictment charges After the fall of Srebrenica said. Mary's. She believes that the they don't like their athletic Karadzic and Mladic with to Bosnian Serb forces, an "I do see myself as a Belle," forum will allow the students to name," Richter said. "No ath­ crimes against humanity and estimated' 25,000 Muslim she said. "But I don't associate talk about the issue and voice lete will tell you that they are genocide, describing them as refugees fled to the nearby a Belle with an oppressed or their opinions. representative of their name ei­ the architects of what is per­ town of Potocari, headquar­ feminine lifestyle. I see the "The forum will be a non-bias ther. What they will tell you is haps the worst massacre in ters of Dutch peacekeepers. name as an athletic represen­ event," said DeMattia. "We will that their team is representa­ Europe since World War II. But the Serbs deported tation." have a board composed of neu- tive of what they believe in." Karadzic and Mladic are ac­ thousands of Muslims to cused of ordering atrocities Bosnian government lines committed in July 1995 after reportedly separating against the Bosnian Muslim out men and boys. Have something to say? population of the U.N.-desig­ Tribunal documents give a nated safe area of Srebrenica. grisly description of the mas­ The tribunal called the mas­ sacre of Muslims after the fall Use Observer classifieds. sacre one of the cruelest and of Srebrenica.

~i.e ll~ i ' Children's Book Week Bookstore November 13 through 18 .. .. 25% Off All Children's Books

. Open Monday-Saturday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. .lefre~~~~ cl~ Everyone loves Clifford the Big Red Dog. Come and join us for a reading of some of Clifford's adventures on Saturday, November 18, from 10:00 - 10:30 a.m., at the Notre Dame Bookstore -on the campus. Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • INTERNATIONAL NEWS page 7 Walesa admits evasion Algerians procede with election By GARY ABRAMSON of taxes on movie deal Associated Press Algeria's election ·•· ·· Associated Pre.u Polish· taxes due on $1 million ALGIERS, Algeria Walesa received in 1989 from A glance at the four candidates in Defying death threats Algeria's multiparty presidential WARSAW, Poland Warner Bros. Studio range from Islamic extremists, President Loch Walesa, fight­ election Thursday, the first since from 10 to 30 percent. But Algerians began choosing a the country's independence from ing for re-election against an there is also a gray area in Pol­ president today in an elec­ ,,,, France in 1962: ex-Communist challenger, ish law about whether foreign­ tion most opposition parties acknowledged Thursday for the earned income is taxable in are boycotting. Llamine Zeroual first time that Poland. Security was tight at vot­ The 54-year-old incumbent who he did not "In this particular case, I ing centers throughout the was appointed by the military­ Said Sadi pay Polish agreed that all would be han­ country, but no violence backed government in January Considered a social taxes on $1 dled by the film studio," was reported. Soldiers 1994. A retired general, Zeroual democrat, Sadi is secretary million he Walesa answered to a journal­ pursued talks with the Muslim general of the Rally for Culture frisked voters and a heli­ fundamentalist leaders until reeeived for ist's question about whether he copter flew over the capital. and Democracy. a largely Berber the movie July, when the contacts broke party with appeal among other had paid taxes on the money. Voter turnout nationwide down. Algerians staunchly opposed to rights to his "There are witnesses who was estimated at nearly 46 life. Islamic rule. A 48-year-old heard that." percent, the Interior Sheikh Mahfoudh Nahnah psychiatrist, Sadi was part of a "This is Walesa An aide, Marek Karpinski, Ministry said. Zeroual's main challenger, the Berber movement in the 1970s. petty money," read aloud a letter from a At one central Algiers 53-year-old Nahnah is Walesa told a news eonference. Warner Bros. official. Roman neighborhood, hundreds of president of the moderate Nourredine Boukrouh "I have never been greedy. I Hart, saying the studio had residents lined up outside a Hamas Movement. The party, As president of the Algerian Party have given so much for paid all taxes due in the United polling station guarded by no relation to the Palestinian for Renewal, Boukrouh, 45, Poland." States. There was no reference soldiers after voting began group Hamas, is calling for a considers himself an "Islamic The president reminded jour­ to Polish taxes. at 8 a.m. multiparty democracy alongside modernist." He has argued for a nalists he had donated his 1983 Warner Bros. never made a It was Algeria's first a return to Islamic social combination of Islam and Nobel Peace Prize award, just movie of Walesa's life. But the multiparty presidential values. He is threatened by modernity, presenting himself as over $150,000, to the Solidarity 52-year-old former leader of election since the National Muslim militants. "the man for reconciliation." trade union. the Solidarity trade union says Liberation Front estab- Walesa had been evading the he and his family lived for the lished one-party rule after '---'-"-'_...... _._. ______...J-- ______-----' tax question for several days past six years on that money. winning independence from AP after it emerged in the bitter Walesa had enough to build France in 1962. against security forces, secular dates, hoped a strong turnout runoff campaign against Alek­ houses for himself and two of Major opposition parties sat Algerians and foreigners ahead would validate the election. sander Kwasniewski. his eight children. out the election, declaring it a of today's vote. They also Zeroual, a retired general ap- The challenger is under in­ His living expenses are paid charade to prop up the current threatened to attack voters. pointed in 1994 to head a vestigation by the Warsaw by the state and he repeatedly military-backed regime. Algiers residents reported three-year transition to democ- prosecutor's office for filing an says he has not collected his The government urged jour- hearing a big explosion about 5 racy, told Algerians during the incomplete financial declara­ $31,000 per year presidential nalists not to walk around a.m. and small-arms fire sever- campaign that this was their tion. They say he failed to list salary during his five-year alone for fear of an extremist al times during the night. But chance to reject violence and his wife's stock in a scandal­ term. But aides have acknowl­ attacks. Reporters went to sev- authorities could not confirm if religious-based politics. plagued insurance company. edged the money goes into his eral of the most conflict-ridden the shots or the explosion were He invited 102 international Estimates of the amount of bank account. neighborhoods under heavy by the extremists, who seek to observers to monitor polling military escort. establish a strict Islamic state. and vote counting. Algeria's radical rebel organi- The government of President Zeroual's main challenger is zation, the Armed Islamic Liamine Zeroual, who is run- Sheikh Mahfoudh Nahnah, Group, stepped up attacks ning against three other gov- president of the moderate Hey Sophomores!! ernment-sanctioned candi- l-lamas Movement. Want to get involved in this year's: Haitian political race intensifies By MICHAEL NORTON country by surprise with his seats in recent elections. Associated Press last-minute decision. Benoit, a private high school Fourteen candidates met principal, is widely respected PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti Wednesday's midnight filing for his long support of democ­ One of Haiti's most popular deadline for the election to re­ racy. He served as education politicians announced Thursday place Aristide. minister in Premier Robert he would enter the Dec. 17 Most are practically unknown Malval's caretaker government presidential election - the first to the public - except for in 1993-94. serious challenger to President Benoit and Rene Pre val, 51, His socialist party is Then sign up to be on the Sophomore Jean-Bertrand Aristide's heir who ran Aristide's first govern­ entrenched across the country, Committee for the 1996 JPW at the LaFortune apparent. ment before the September drawing support from many Victor Benoit, 54, leader of 1991 army coup. civic organizations. Information Desk by December 1st. the National Congress of Demo­ Until Benoit stepped forward, Benoit's candidacy came as a cratic Movements, caught the Preval appeared to be a shoe-in surprise because all major par­ For further information, call Mark at 4-0567 as the candidate of the three­ ties except the Lavalas Platform party Lavalas Platform en­ had said they would boycott the dorsed by Aristide. presidential election unless Riding on the crest of Aristide revamped the electoral Aristide's enormous popularity council. with poor Haitians. Lavalas They accused the council of candidates won more than engineering Lavalas' landslide three-fourths of parliamentary victory. STUDENTS TRAVEL CHEAP FELLOW STUDENTS: Our tra"el agency offers you the lowest prices on all your tra.,el needs. We offer DISCOUNTS on Domestic and HELP WORLD Internationa I HUNGER .COALITION Trnel, Cruises, THANKSGIVING Hotels, Amtrak, Ski-Resorts and last FOOD BASKETS! minute tra.,el specials. MONDAY, NOV. 20 So, if you like to pay leu, do not buy before you AT STEP AN CENTER check out our student 3:00- 4:30 PM ASSEMBLE discounts. 4:30- 6:30 PM DISTRIBUTE Call TRAVEL PARTNERS. INT'L at: QUESTIONS? CALL AMY AT *2992 1-800-234-3456 or (708) 629-4444 ------I page 8 The Observer • NATIONAL NEWS Friday, November 17, 1995 Bonds boost the Dow near an all-tiDle high By PATRICIA LAMIELL 318.48 and the S&P adding Associated Press 3.38 to 597.34. The Nasdaq composite index NEW YORK rose 2.63 to 1 ,044.48. The Stocks plowed further into American Stock Exchange's record territory Thursday, as market value index rose 2.24 investors looked beyond the to 529.46. budget fight in Washington and On the NYSE, advancing is­ focused instead on the possibil­ sues led decliners by about 7 to ity of lower interest rates. 4. Volume was heavy at 418.43 Traders said stocks were also million shares as of 4 p.m., up supported by Friday's double from 3 7 3. 06 million on expiration of options and fu­ Wednesday. tures contracts, a quarterly Stocks got a big boost from event that often adds to trading the bond market. The 30-year volatility. Treasury rose 1 point, pushing The Dow Jones industrial av­ its yield, which falls when erage rose 46.61 to 4,969.36. prices rise, to 6.22 percent, the While it ended more than 30 lowest level since early 1994. points beneath the 5,000 mark, Bonds rose in response to the blue-chip index did record further indications of a soften­ the sixth record high in the last ing economy. The Federal Re­ seven trading sessions. serve Bank of Philadelphia said Traders said a 5,000 Dow in its index of area business activ­ the near future was possible. ity plunged to 7.9 in November The Observer/Brandon Candura "It's literally a fractional move from October's 25.5. And the Enter the Dragon in the Dow stocks to get there," National Association of Home Alex McCloud's creative writing class marches to last night's graduate student reading dressed as a said Greg Nie, a technical ana­ Builders said its Housing Mar­ Chinese dragon. The creative writing classes had a contest to see who could come up with the lyst at Everen Securities in ket Index dropped 7 points to wackiest costume to wear to the readings. Chicago. 50 in November. Broad market indexes also The data stoked investors' rose. The NYSE composite and hopes that once the budget tus­ the Standard & Poor's 500 sling was over, the Federal Re­ New bill restricts lobbyist perks composite both topped record serve would be free to lower highs set on Wednesday, with interest rates before the end of By JIM DRINKARD than $250 must be approved by tickets or fancy meals, has the NYSE index rising 2.01 to the year. Associated Press the ethics committee. added to public distrust. The new rule leaves the "Restoring the public's faith WASHINGTON House with tougher standards in this institution has to be an CBS defends decision Worried about public disdain than the Senate, which tight­ absolute top priority," said Rep. for Congress, the House on ened its own rules in July. The Porter Goss, R-Fla. "If the peo­ Thursday imposed a virtual ban Senate rules limit gifts from ple ... don't believe in us, they on gifts its members may re­ lobbyists and favor-seekers to are not going to believe in the to axe tobacco story ceive from lobbyists and other those worth no more than $50, decisions we make." By SCOTT WILLIAMS sons were. favor-seekers. with gifts from a single source "It has a ... subconscious ef­ Associated Press CBS' woes began Nov. 9, Voting 422-6, the chamber aggregating no more than $100 fect on anybody ,to constantly when The New York Times re­ adopted a new rule for itself a year. Gifts under $10 don't be in the presence of somebody NEW YORK ported that CBS had killed a that bars members and their count. who's paying the bills. It's just CBS News was stung by a story whose key source was an aides from accepting anything "Under the new gift rule, human nature," said Rep. John spate of news reports Thursday unidentified, former Brown & from sports tickets and vaca­ members of Congress will do Bryant, D-Texas, who has been which further undercut a "60 Williamson Corp. tobacco exec­ tions to fruit baskets and free what their constituents do - pushing for tougher rules for Minutes" segment critical of utive now highly critical of the meals. pay their own way," said Ann several years. the tobacco industry. industry. Lawmakers would still be al­ McBride, president of the ethics After adopting the new gift CBS News and "60 Minutes" CBS executives reportedly lowed to receive expense-paid watchdog group Common rules, the House began debat­ executives wouldn't discuss ac­ feared the network's exposure travel to make speeches, partic­ Cause. ing a separate bill that would counts in The Wall Street Jour­ to a big-ticket lawsuit for "tor­ ipate in meetings or engage in revamp, for the first time in five nal and The New York Times tious interference," or wrong­ fact-finding, and to have spous­ Earlier, the House had voted decades, the law governing how suggesting CBS' decision to fully inducing the former exec­ es or children accompany them. 276-154 to reject a watered­ lobbyists register and disclose spike the segment was based utive to breach a secrecy con­ But the rule would end the down rule that would have let their activities, who their on more than corporate tract with Brown & Williamson. widely criticized practice of lawmakers accept gifts worth clients are and how much they lawyers' fears of potentially CBS took a critical drubbing House members participating as much as $250 and allow are being paid. Votes on the bill costly litigation. and "60 Minutes" ran another in charity golf. tennis and ski them to attend tennis, golf and were put off until Friday. All "60 Minutes" lacked tobacco story - about how the events. Critics call them thinly ski outings, as long as they dis­ The two-pronged reform ef­ Thursday was a camera crew industry tries to silence its op­ veiled free vacations. closed the gifts. Critics said the fort came near the end of a standing outside its headquar­ ponents. Senior correspondent "The simplest, the cleanest measure, offered by Rep. Dan year in which Congress' new ters, saying the prestigious CBS Mike Wallace told viewers he and the clearest standard was Burton, R-Ind., would have es­ Republican leaders have been News magazine show had and his colleagues were "dis­ to say, 'No gifts,"' said Speaker sentially preserved the current accused of granting easy access "declined our repeated offers mayed that the management at Newt Gingrich, R-Ga., who pro­ system, which they said invites to lobbyists, particularly those to appear on-camera." CBS had seen fit to give in to posed the change. abuses. representing business and con­ "There are valid legal rea­ perceived threats of legal There is an exemption for Reform advocates said a servative groups. Lobbyists sons not to talk about this," action." gifts from personal friends and drumbeat of media reports have drafted bills, attended one CBS executive said - but On Thursday, The Wall Street family members. Any gift given about lawmakers vacationing in leadership strategy meetings wouldn't say what those rea- Journal reported: under the personal friendship sunny resorts with lobbyists. or and poured money into the GOP exemption that is worth more accepting theater and sports at a record rate. COCT 426 01 0874 HIST 424A 01 3899 MUS 226 01 2513 THTR 230 58 9758 COTH 481 01 1339 HIST 427A 01 3903 PHIL 225 01 3045 THTR 272 60 9760 DART DANC 144 80 9780 HIST 447A 01 3907 PHIL 227 01 4318 THTR 276 62 9762 ECON 450 01 4358 HIST 449A 01 3910 PHIL 227 02 4319 THTR 276 64 9764 ENGL 300N 01 3733 HIST 451A 01 3912 PHIL 239 02 4099 CLOSED SECTIONS AS ENGL 301A 01 3735 HIST 454A 01 3027 PHIL 241 01 2923 OF 7:00P.M. 11/16/95 ENGL 3018 01 3736 HIST 457A 01 3914 PHIL 241 02 0702 ENGL 314 01 3738 HIST 473 01 3917 PHIL 241 03 4397 CLASSES THAT WILL ACCT 450 01 4335 ENGL 3198 01 3113 HIST 473A 01 3918 PHIL 244 01 1081 REOPEN AT 7:00P.M. ACCT 480 02 2242 ENGL 328 01 3742 HIST 546 01 3933 PHIL 246 . 01 2342 11/17/95 AFAM 329 01 3075 ENGL 340 01 3743 HIST 579 01 3937 PHIL 247 01 3383 AFAM 329 02 3622 ENGL 383 01 3748 liPS 412 01 4424 PHIL 250 01 4100 AFAM 370 01 4349 ENGL 3908 01 3750 liPS 493 01 3148 PHIL 261 01 0310 ARHI 451 01 3107 AFAM 401 01 3624 ENGL 396A 01 3751 liPS 593 01 4427 PHIL 263 01 4101 BA 483 01 4280 AFAM 413 01 3625 ENGL 409 01 3753 LAW 591F 01 4331 PHIL 263 02 4102 COCT 426 01 0874 AFAM 414 01 3626 ENGL 414 01 3756 LAW 592A 01 0035 PHIL 264 01 4103 ENGL 3018 01 3736 AFAM 454 01 3028 ENGL 467A 01 3769 LAW 629C 01 4333 PHIL 637 01 4125 ENGL 340 01 3743 AMST 481E 01 3650 ENGL 473A 01 3771 LAW 631F 01 1523 PSY 405 01 2955 ENGL 3908 01 3750 AMST 489E 01 3652 ENGL 477A 01 3772 LAW 678A 01 4334 PSY 431 01 4135 ENGL 414 01 3756 ANTH 387 01 4435 ENGL 484 01 3775 LAW 695 01 0121 PSY 4708 01 0018 ENGL 467A 01 3769 ARCH 562 01 0529 ENGL 4908 01 3776 J.AW 695 02 2315 PSY 478A 01 4401 GOVT 301 01 3811 ARCH 564 01 1061 ENGL 491 01 0509 LAW 695 03 1411 PSY 496 01 1900 GOVT 316F 01 3110 ARCH 566 01 2274 ENGL 492A 01 3777 LAW 695 04 2464 RLST 335 38 9538 HIST 406A 01 3892 ARCH 585 01 1058 ENGL 496Z 01 3778 LAW 695 05 1876 soc 332 01 4169 HIST 473 01 3917 ARHI 169 01 0319 FIN 474 01 0604 LAW 695 06 1087 soc 346 01 3034 MUS 226 01 2513 ARHI 451 01 3107 FIN 474 02 4286 LLRO 522 01 4321 soc 370 01 2689 PHIL 225 01 3045 ARST 232S 01 1201 FIN 476 01 2983 MATH 103 01 0394 soc 374 01 2023 PHIL 227 01 4318 ARST 297S 01 1069 GOVT 301 01 3811 ME 439 01 2142 soc 422 01 4174 PHIL 239 02 4099 BA 483 01 4280 GOVT 316F 01 3110 MI 387 01 4396 THEO 243T 01 0721 PHIL 241 01 2923 BA 490 01 2840 GOVT 373 01 3821 MI 423 01 4063 THEO 262 01 0720 PHIL 241 02 0702 8A 490 02 2318 HIST 363 01 3886 MI 525 01 4074 THEO 265 01 2807 PSY 4708 01 0018 CE 470 01 2448 HIST 403A 01 3888 MUS 222 01 0227 THEO 270 01 3438 THEO 265 01 2807 CHEM 323L 46 8346 HIST 406A 01 3892 MUS 225 . 01 1535 THEO 290C 01 4210 THEO 270 01 3438 ------VIEWPOINT page 9 Friday, November 17, 1995

THE OBSERVER 1Jow ile.R:>-well decision­ NOTRE DAME OFFICE: 1'.0. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 SAINT MARY'S OFFICE: .'109 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 willc~~-He. pohti~ lond~ 1995-96 General Board Editor-in-Chief John Lucali Managing Editor Business Manager Elizabeth Regan Joseph Riley

Ncwo Editor ...... David Tyler Advenising Manager ...... John Potter Viewpoint Editor ...... Michael O'Hara Ad DeSJgn Manager ...... )en Mackowiak Sports Editor ...... Mike Nnrbm Production Manager ...... Jacqueline Mos

The Ob\Crvame Ju l..1c and Saim Mary's College. It does not necessarily rdlcct the policies of the administra­ uon of cuher m~uuuion. The nrws is reponed as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torial~ reprcloclll the opinion of rhc majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Vi<"wpomr Ediror, Accent Ediwr, Photo Editor, Sporrs Editor, and Saine Mary's Editor. Commcruarict~, lt"ucn and lnsiJc Columns prt"senl the views nf rhe author~. and nor necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available 10 all members of rhe Notre Dame/Saint Mary's com­ munuy and to all readers. Tllr free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged. Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chil'f 6..11-4542 Uusiness Office 631-5313 Man,rging Editor /Viewpoint 631-4541 Advertising 631-6900 I 8840 Sports 631-4543 Systems/Marketing Dept. 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 Accent/Saint Mary's 631-4540 Fax 631-6927 Day Editor I Production 631-5303 Viewpoint E-Mail [email protected] Gcn£'ral lnform,1tion 631-7471 Ad E-Mail [email protected]

• EDITORIAL • lETTERS TO THE EDITOR Lack of communication Silent Drill Team improper for halftime Dear Editor: nature of military weapons and their uses. If a compounds RHA turmoil I am writing this letter in an attempt to express demonstration of military precision and skill was The unexpected resignations of the four executive board mem~ the shock and dismay that I felt during the half­ the goal of the Naval Academy administration in hers of the Hesidence Hall Association (IUIA) earlier this week time of the Notre Dame-Navy football game. choosing its halftime entertainment, I'm sure raised many troubling questions about the role of the organiza­ These feelings can be attributed to the inappro­ that they could have found something that didn't tion and its relationship with the Saint Mary's administration. priateness of the "entertainment" provided for involve weapons and had some semblance of a At Monday's meeting, resigning board members cited, among the games attendees by the United States Marine relationship to the activities that normally other things, a lack of respect, a lack of communication, and Corps Silent Drill Team. accompany a football game. Notre Dame chose to unprofessional and uncooperative attitude among administra~ The Silent Drill Team's performance was entertain those inside the stadium with its fine tors and advisors. extolled as a demonstration of precision and marching band, why couldn't the Naval Academy But nearly a week later, students still don't have a full under­ skill; however I found the performance to be do the same? standing of what happened and why. Fingers have been point­ inappropriate within the context of the sporting I feel that the responsibility for the improper ed, allegations have been made, but figures on both side have event during which it occurred. The reason for scheduling of the Silent Drill Team rests with consistently ducked tough questions and failed to got to the its inappropriateness rests primarily in the fact both the Notre Dame Administration and the , htlart of the matter. .. . , . ; . . . that the skill exhibited by the Silent Drill Squad United States Naval Academy. In the future, I · It is the responsibility of both parties to air these problems. in its demonstration was proficiency in handling would hope that the Notre Dame administration Hatlter than quitting without full explanations, examples, or a rifle. The purpose of a rifle is to kill and dis­ would more closely scrutinize the entertainment details, members of the former RHA board need to address the member. A military function, where those in chosen for the halftimes of its football games, obstacles that shut down their group, even if it means con· attendance have a respect for war and its and ensure that that entertainment is more in fronting unpleasant personality conflicts and differences in opin­ weapons, provides a proper context for such a accordance with the athletic setting within which ion. The former members of RHA are leaving the board, the demonstration of skill; halftime at a Notre Dame it is occurring. student body and incoming officers in a very delicate position. football game does not. I feel that the Silent Drill We simply do not know what they were up against. . Team's exhibition, which occurred in front of a CHRISTOPHER LEE Newly elected officers should be warned that the efficiency of crowd of sports fans, many of whom were bois­ Senior the body might be stifled if the Conner problems are not brought terous and intoxicated, undermined the serious Off-Campus to light. Have these problems with the administration been going on for years? Are the problems facing this year's board Tradition lost with renovation of ND Stadium unique? More importantly, will they continue under the tenure of a new board? Dear Editor: The lack of communication, however, does not lie solely with As I slowly trudged across the campus late Saturday afternoon, I felt as if I had lost a dear friend. the former executive board members. They have made a strong A dear friend that was well known to everyone and, yet, inexplicably, I seemed to be almost alone in stutement. Now it is up to the administration to respond. But lamenting the loss. Almost alone. As I crossed Main Circle, I looked up at the Dome, at Mary, and Dr. Linda Timm, vice-president for Student Affairs has only our gazes locked. I thought that I saw a tear welling up in her eye. Perhaps it was a tear in mine. I addressed the problem by stating that administrators are look· really couldn't tell. lng forward to working with a new executive board and will take The friend to which I make reference is The House that Hock Built, , the site the old board's concerns uunder advisement." of our fabled team for over 60 years and a national landmark. Yes, argue that we are not going to One concrete complaint that has emerged from the former tear it down nor even move it. Argue all that you want; it will never be that same, simple monument exucutive board involves lack of support from the administra" in which we have long assembled to experience one of the most remarkable aspects of Notre Dame tion. Officers say they felt continually shut out of the decision~ accomplishment and to be showered in the unity of the Notre Dame family. making process. They claim that Residence Ufe has given end­ The House that Rock Built has died, we are all accomplices, and yet there are few signs of loss. I less excuses to numerous proposals witnessed no mourners, no professional wailers, no funeral procession, no requiem mass ... Perhaps According to the former board's allegations, it seems as if there were many like me, quietly trudging across campus, unable to express their sorrow, looking in executive board members of RHA lack any real power. It seems wonderment at the indifference of those around them, searching for others sympathetic to their as if thoy are png-holed into token positions f'rom the beginning cause. I, for one, will never forget Notre Dame football played in her proper home nor the place that and that if they try to break these boundaries, they receive little the old stadium played in all of our lives. support from both the administrators of the college and the True, the world goes on, Notre Dame lives on and soon there will be a new generation of Domers advisors of the association. that won't miss an old stadium that they never knew. I, however, feel as if we've lost something Hopefully, those concerns are the ones "under advisement." along the way. But once again, no one, outside of those actually involved, is get­ Perhaps Daniel Patrick Moynihan, 32 years ago almost to the day, expressed my sentiments best as ting a full picture. To ensure a functioning board, there must be I trudged across campus, "Dear God, sweet Mary, it's not the end of the world, we've simply lost our communication between the administration, the executive board innocence." and the student body. RYAN KERRIGAN We're still waiting. ND Class of 1995

• D:JONESiJURY GARRY TRUDEAU • QUOTE OF THE DAY

N&//....1 AI<& YOU 7H&R&ASON I ASK AFRAICJ OF P&O­ 15TH/fT YOU'RE 08· Pl& F/NCJING V/OIJSl-Y TRYING 70 {}(JT YOU'RE GAY? DI5GUI58 YOUR VOle:&. "rechnology... the knack of fT '30UN{)5 FORC&D AND PHONY so arranging the world that we don't have to experi­ ence it."

-Max Frisch ------~------~-----

page 10 VIEWPOINT Friday, November 17, 1995 • lETTERS TO THE EDITOR Readers answer Kelly and 'God bless Columbus' Shock and outrage at 'insult' 'American' should take lead Dear Editor: penalty of severe beatings and back breaking over all other classifications I was shocked and outraged to read Fred work. Does Kelly care to acknowledge the fact Kelly's inflammatory letter (9 Nov.) in this past that in New Mexico alone thousands of Native Dear Editor: issue of The Observer. I simply cannot believe Americans were worked to death to build the They say ignorance is bliss. Well, then I guess people such as that an institution like Notre Dame could pro­ Santa Fe Cathedral, which, when it was built, Cristiane Likely and Fred Kelly are the happiest people alive. duce a second year student with such a limited was the only gothic style cathedral west of the Recently, there have been numerous articles published in The view of the world and who harbors such Mississippi River? Rejoice, Kelly! Your pillar to Observer concerning private opinion on the white versus black, one tremendous hatred and contempt for any cul­ Christianity in "wild" New Mexico is built on the ethnic group versus another, conflict. These articles have contained ture not his own. As a proud Hispanic, I feel I broken back of the Pueblo tribes. Do you dream very strong opinions that have sparked response, both positive and must take issue with several of the points in of their tears at night? I thought not. negative, from all sides of campus. Walking in the dining halls dur­ Kelly's letter. So, what indeed is Kelly arguing for? It would ing lunch time, it is not uncommon to hear, "Wow, did you read I will grant Kelly the point that most of pre­ seem that Kelly is hoping for a return to the Dave Weathington's article ... " or "I can't believe Cristiane Likely Columbian history in the Americas was ruled by "good old days" of the eighteenth and nine­ thinks ... " Just as these brave souls have openly expressed their warfare and bloodshed. However, Kelly does not teenth centuries when slavery was the rule and opinions in the wake of heavy criticism, I, too, feel the need to put in ever mention the harsh environmental condi­ the United States government issued blankets my two cents worth. However, I offer a new outlook on the situation. tions under which these early cultures found that they knew to be carrying smallpox to sever­ While I am a Caucasian, I do not consider myself a white man. themselves competing in. Culture, as the current al dozen Native American tribes in the When I see an "African American" walking down the street, I do not anthropological definition holds, is a human Southwest. As a matter of fact, Kelly's ethnocen­ see a black individual. In fact, I consider both to be one and the invented tool to deal with the environment. tric rhetoric reminds me of a certain European same. Whoopi Goldberg expressed my exact opinion in one of her Many of the societies that Kelly mentions were twentieth century figure who warped a classic interviews when she proudly claimed, "I am not African American, I situated in dense tropical rainforests that pro­ Native American symbol, the swastika, to suit am American." American, the one word in this country that unites vides precious few natural resources. This his own twisted needs. all people of all backgrounds - or at least it should. already stressful situation was coupled with a Oh, woe, indeed, is Kelly! For apparently he In today's society, it seems as if this classification is forgotten and growing population density. This naturally led to alone must carry the White Man's Burden! I bet placed on the back burner. Why? For starters, the media shoulders the development of aggressive cultures that had it's heavy isn't, Kelly, knowing that it's up to much of the blame. Presently, our First Amendment rights allow us to compete to obtain these resources. Then, as people, and only people like you, to carry out to print and say what we like. This fact, however, has been readily we can clearly see, even in the early stages, Mr. God's will on Earth. And, I suppose that Kelly abused by Hollywood, newspapers, television, etc. Currently in Kelly's argument is lacking a full perspective. even has a special bot-line straight to the Big America, well over 50 percent of all black Americans are classified Next is Kelly's attempt to justify the European Chair in the sky. And this phone rings once as middle class. Is this what the media relays to us, the uninformed conquest of the New World by manipulation of every few decades and commands Kelly and all and "gullible"? Personally, I thought all black Americans lived in the definition of what he calls "natural law." I the other people just like him to raise up and Compton, but I do watch a little too much TV. Movies such as gather from the content of his letter that Kelly "conquer" the world in the name of capitalism, Menace to Society and Higher Learning, while great forms of enter­ defines natural law in terms of simplified Anglo-European beliefs, and so-called "peace". tainment, actually do more harm than good. Sure I paid the six dol­ Darwinism or natural selection; i.e. Only the As I stated earlier, I am shocked and outraged lars to see Higher Learning on opening night, and true, my friends strong survive and, thus, only the strong are fit over Kelly's letter, as every student should be. and I were the only white Americans in the theater. And yes, I did to rule. As I have already stated, this simplifica­ This is just not an insult to each and every feel bad when the black Americans were abused by the white tion is just plain wrong. With a Bachelor of Arts minority student on the Notre Dame and Saint Americans. Knowing how I felt and observing the opposing reaction in English and Anthropology from New Mexico Mary campuses, but to their respective student of the other 99 percent of the State University, I can comfortably assert that bodies. I hereby call upon the Student theater made me vow never to this definition of "Social Darwinism" died Government of Notre Dame to immediately support such media again. These around the turn of the last century. It was stamp out this kind of narrow-minded and racist types of things only widen the exactly this type of thinking that led the world rhetoric. I call upon the Administration of the gap between Americans and 'Jam optimistic about into years upon years of open warfare, the University to investigate Kelly's personal perfor­ their skin color. They unfairly the future of depths of slavery, and the wholesale destruction mance and beliefs as a student. stereotype and paint false of cultures around the globe. Thanks to thinking In closing, sir, I am saddened worse of all by images in the minds of other America and its inhabi­ like Kelly's some the world's greatest minds the fact that Kelly will no doubt find some kind parties. tants. I do believe that died under the yoke of slavery or oppression. of celebrity status because of all this. Kelly, you Second, I blame, in the words Kelly then links this limited and blatantly wanted your fifteen minutes of fame and you got of Cristiane Likely, the "destruc­ people are finally warped definition with the tenet that them. Think of that next time you take that late tive, evil, deadly and greedy" beginning to see Christianity brought peace and prosperity to the night trip to Taco Bell. attitudes of all humans. It is natives. Again, Kelly leaves out valuable infor­ ESTEBAN GALINDO unfair to attach this label to one Americans and not col- mation. For instance, usually conversion to Graduate Student in Creative Writing particular group because, in Ors. ' Christianity was forced upon the natives, under Fischer Graduate Residences fact, it is common of all mankind. In order for us to live as one unit, one America, we Problems with route to the message need to cast aside these selfish and "finger-pointing" accusations and spread the attitude that Americans as a whole are supreme, not yellow, blue, green, white, or black. but not the perceived ultimate point I am optimistic about the future of America and its inhabitants. I do believe that people are finally beginning to see Americans and Dear Editor: not colors. I came to believe this after studying General Colin Powell. I am not generally a person to involve myself in politics or debates. I'm not usually ambitious Unfortunately for the United States, he will not seek a stay in the enough to attempt to counter a letter even if I don't agree with it. However, Fred Kelly's letter of White House. In a recent Newsweek poll, 51 percent of all Thursday, Nov. 9 was disturbing enough to move me from my general indifference. I would like to Americans think that Powell's decision not to run is a major loss for say in advance that I welcome any comments. Just be nice, please - I'm new at this! the United States. This wasn't just a reflection of black opinion; this I agreed with some of Kelly's points. His examples of Native American atrocities are all very well­ included all Americans. If what some feel is true about the need to documented and accurate. However, he neglects to mention that the white man of the time was separate the races and live as two different cultures, how, then, can equally savage. Columbus, who was indeed a great man and a devout Catholic, was sent by half of our country - white and black together - support a com­ Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. At the same time Columbus was claiming "India" for them, their mon cause, a cause that is the most important and influential aspect Inquisition was routinely capturing, torturing, and killing Jews, Muslims, Protestants, and other of the United States? We came together on this issue, and I hope we "heretics." As late as the 1700s, women in America were being burned as witches by people of can continue to do so. European descent, and it took another 150 years to finally abolish the systematic, legalized torture For those of you who doubt that this really is possible, living of slavery. Kelly may be correct about the brutal nature of the Native Americans, but their savagery peacefully and equally with one another, I encourage you to visit a was only replaced with savagery of a different kind when the white man's culture entered the pic­ local day care or elementary school. There you will find some of the ture. To portray the Native Americans as savage and the white man as somehow "better" is blatant­ most politically correct individuals in the United States, children. ly wrong. Sure, the boys might think the girls are gross because they have However, just as our ancestors' cultures had some redeeming qualities, so too did the Native cooties (trust me, I've been there), but when it comes down to it, Americans'. There were so many tribes that it is difficult to generalize, but they did share a love they see each other as playmates, not enemies. They need each and respect for nature and an ability to create complex cultures. Yes, some wore animal skins, but other to make teams for tag, they need each other to get through the this certainly does not mean that they were primitive. People today wear leather coats and boots, obstacle course in gym class, they need each other as friends. They and we also pierce our ears and tattoo our bodies. This is simply one facet of our culture, as it was have fulfilled Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s outlook for the future: "I of theirs. Their savageries, also, were just a small part of the picture. Would you like future histori­ have a dream that one day little black boys and black girls will be ans to judge our people on the basis of our inner cities, gangs, and prisons? Of course not. We hope able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters they will look a little closer, and we should do the same for the Native Americans. and brothers." I'm just glad King didn't include black and white The statement that I found most distressing was "The Caribs systematically raided and raped the adults; otherwise, his dream would have been a huge failure. surrounding tribes in order to procure concubines. The feminists no doubt admire this aspect of I hope there is a future for black and white Americans, a future Indian life .... " I thought that this comment was completely inappropriate. No sane person can together. Jefferson, the supposed "slave rapist", once said that this admire the rape of innocent women, especially a person dedicated to the interests of women! Rape country was created for the principles that all men are created is a horrible crime, and to imply that feminists approve of it is not only ridiculous, but degrading equal and given certain unalienable rights such as life, liberty and and chauvinistic. I know Kelly intended it to be a joke, but it was in extremely bad taste. That state­ the pursuit of happiness. Whatever happened in the past, is the ment alone is reason enough for every woman on campus to object to Kelly's letter. past; live and learn. As a great country, united we stand, divided we At any rate, I believe Kelly's ultimate point is that the Columbus murals should stay up. I agree fall. Sizing up our current situation, we must set aside our differ­ with him that Columbus should continue to be honored as an explorer and a Christian. On the other ences if there is to be any .future for us, the American people. We hand, if one looks closely at these murals, it's easy to see that Native Americans are treated unfair­ must unite. As a white American, I am not a devil. I am not the ly. Portraying the whites as noble and the Native Americans as savage is both historically and black American's "worst enemy." I pledge allegiance to two things morally wrong. Taking the murals out and moving them to the Snite - where they would be and two things only: the flag of the United States of America and the enjoyed as great Art- is not an insult to Columbus or to Christianity. It is simply the removal of an republic for which it stands, one nation, under God, indivisible, with insult to Native Americans which has been in place for far too long. liberty and justice for all. DIANA SHEPARD JOSH GERLOFF Sophomore Freshman Farley Hall Friday, Novemher 17, I 995 VIEWPOINT page 11 • lETTERS TO THE EDITOR A call for understanding and objectivity Perceived attack crosses all cultural lines .• , /: • '· .. ,I • o( •• • Dear Editor: points, but it has some low points as well. When I read the term "Natural Law" in The Thomas Jefferson, who you quote approvingly in Observer it usually feels like I've been clubbed in your essay, was a slave owner who make a regu­ •' ... the face. The tone of Fred Kelly's Nov. 9 letter lar habit of having sex with his slaves. I respect on Native American culture and history feels much of what he has written, but not because he ... • . hatllful, and I am confused by references to God's wrote it. Some of his ideas stand up and some of law together with these hateful feelings. The them are nonsense, even evil. He was not per­ tone of the essay makes me feel like I've been fect, and neither are we. told to sit down and shut up. I don't get any You are attacking, at least it feels like you are sense that them is room for discussion. I focus attacking, people and ideas that are important to here on what I feel because the strength of these me. You see, though raised as a Midwest white­ feelings makes it hard to boy, I've lived much of my adult respond in anything but like life across cultural lines. I play manner. My instinct is to traditional Irish music and that r11spond to hurt with hate, but 'Jt is frightening to places me many hours per my nmding of the Bibln has left me that anybody is week in an ethnic community; me with one commandment I'm bilingual. a returned Peace that defies any attempt at revi­ so comfortable Corps Volunteer, having lived sion: treat others as I would expressing ideas that for two and one half years in want them to treat me. feel so hateful to me. I South America; I was married After reading Fred Kelly's let­ to an African American woman tnr to the editor about Native am left wondering if it and I'm currently a member of Anwriean culture, I am quite was Kelly's intent to a predominantly black church. angry. It is frightening to me My ethnic identity as an Irish that anybody is so comfortable make me and others American gives me a center, expressing ideas that feel so feel that way' something to share when I hattlful to nw. I am left won­ cross over cultural boundaries. dnring if it was Kelly's intent to I also know that the Irish who make me. and others, feel this way. came here in the last century were dirty, unedu­ Kelly, if it was your intent to bring light and cated, desperately poor peasants. Often drunk e real issue: Charity love to difficult and painful subjects, you failed to and unruly, they were despised. Being Catholic do so. At least, it did not work for me. Your did not help. I doubt that I would be happy today writing strikes me as arrogant and hateful. if a typical Irish immigrant family of 1870 moved and interior decorating That's how it fenls. Your essay also strikes me as into the downstairs apartment in my home. lwing selectively accuratn. Now I'm getting away From what I read, I'd rent out the apartment to Dear Editor: The comments on haberdash­ from my fnelings and trying to get a conversation four people and end up with twenty. Pissing in Fred Kelly's passionate letter ery seem a bit gratuitous, since startPd. You don't Stlem to be asking for a eon­ the hallways and shitting on the lawn. There attacking the First Americans we know that the person wear­ vnrsation in your article, but I make the assump­ were no latrines in old Ireland nor the habits puzzles me. Assuming that his ing the fur bathed far more fre­ tion that you don't want to express hate, and that that go with them. So goes some of my own historical interpretations are quently than the person wear­ you don't think that you know everything. That proud history. I prefer to focus on the beautiful anywhere near accurate (and I ing the armor. is llw way I want pnopln to read the things that I music though, and I try not to romanticize any­ would disagree with his picture Basically, however, I wonder write. as conversations where I open myself to body's past. of pre-invasion American soci­ whether we need object so pas­ learn things by nxprnssing myself. I was talking I feel most honored and respected when some­ eties}. does such an interpreta­ sionately to a group of our fel­ about how your mi!Jay seems to me to be selec­ one listens to me with a kind ear, assuming that tion warrant extermination? lows who request some modifi­ tivnly aentrutn. For the sake of brevity, I will rnaybe I'm not good enough with words to say Need we argue that extending cation of the decor in the Main assunw that everything that you say about Native exactly what I mean to say. I want to treat you, the whiskey or real estate Building, on the grounds that Anwriean Culture is true. Is that all there is? Kelly, with honor and respect, and I must admit trade, justified Chivington at the present decor makes them Nothing positive'! llow about Christianity? Is it that it is difficult to do so. your words feel vio­ Sand Creek? feel excluded from the "Notre all good'! lent, but since you are a Christian, that certainly One can also wonder whether Dame family?" Surely we can I'v11 always fnlt that one of the best arguments was not your intent? What is it that you really learning Pizzaro's brand of deal courteously, if not charita­ against Catholic organizations is a careful read­ meant to say? Christianity as a slave under bly, with one another. ing of ovtlr onn thousand years of European his­ ground in the lethal silver tory. Thn age of Catholic dominance coincides mines really improved the with what we rel'nr to as the Dark Ages. It mighi. JOHN KENNEDY, JR. moral or metaphysical condi­ LEW SOENS tion of the subject of the exer­ Associate Professor lw a coineidnnc1l. The civilization that you Director cise. Department of English express so much pride in certainly has some high Arts and Letters Computing Violations of the natura/law not limited to Native Americans Dear Editor, some stretch of a saintly disposition; it speaks of incessant warfare as charac­ cannibalism, human sacrifice, and geno­ I am writing in response to Fred makes logical sense. Kelly's judgment is teristic of Native American cultures. cide. Surely he does not purport to Knlly's Viewpoint artide of Nov. 9, 1995 based on his idea of natural law which, Are not Europeans similarly character­ assume that Native American cultures entitlnd. "Natural Law over he explains, is part of God's creation of ized? I hardly consider brutal warfare a alone practiced such rites? Specifically Multiculturalism: God Bless Columbus." the universe. What he fails to realize is practice restricted only to Native on the topic of genocide, one need not In his artiele. Kelly stipulates that that his entire notion of natural law is American cultures. Kelly also refers to search far for examples, both past and Columbus brought civility and part of his own culture. How can one barbaric tribes. A closer examination of present. of genocide in European cul­ Christianity to the "merciless and sav­ judge another culture using standards the history of England alone reveals ture. age: Native Americans. lie explains from a different culture? True, a sense hundreds of years of conflict between I don't maintain that because many with many examples and a few graphic of a higher natural order is probably invading barbarians. clans, and the cultures have been known to enact these dntails that the Native American cul­ intrinsic to every culture, but it is these many various cultures which con­ atrocities that they should be over­ tunls Columbus found in North America culturally specific notions of 'natural tributed to the population. Even more looked, accepted, or dismissed as part of wnrn brutal. in some eases to the extent law' by which a culture should be illustrative are examples of barbarism the unchangeable ways of the world. of rapn, torturn, slavery, and cannibal­ judgt~d. if a culture is to be judged at all. after the European intrusion into North There are many crimes and transgres­ ism and that tlwir bdmvior was in viola­ Which leads to another point: who are America. When regional conflicts sions that cultures the world over enact tion of natural law. I feel that Kelly humans to judge the moral values of evolved into tho notoriously bloody Civil against human beings, and they should ntltHis to nxaminn and conquer his own other humans? Judgment is the calling War, did this not fall significantly short bn addressed and n~etified in the name racisms. Also I think that his thinking, of God Almighty, not Fred Kelly. I don't of the ideals perpetrated in Kelly's of humanity. However, a culture should pt~rhaps suhronsciously, is rooted in pretend to be a Biblical scholar, but I do moral code? In fact, to use a tendency not be judged by anotht~r culture for dPiusions of supnmutcy of the European recall a passage wherein a person is towards warfare as an indication of sav­ those same transgn~ssions. Each cul­ cultunL about l'> bn stonfld and Jesus says some­ agery is to describe every culture of ture should look to itself. and perhaps The main flaw in Kelly's reasoning is thing to the effect of "Let anyone among humans since the dawn of civilization as tho example and influence of others, in that lw supposm; that a culture can be you who has not sinned east the first savage. order to strive for continual improve­ judgtld morally dosnrving or nxistenee. stonn." What I gathered from this was Nearly all of Kelly's examples can be ment. While each ethnolinguistic group lin usns natural law as a sort of univer­ that we should worry about our own countered by the fact that each of his of people may have an undet·stood sal eodn to rank civilizations and thnir failings and try to correct our own moral charges against Native American cul­ moral code, one group is never justified morals. Thos1~ which receive higher inadequacies first, and when we are tures can be found in any other culture, in imposing its cod•~ on another. never marks arn granlfld permission to con­ successful. only then can we turn our and in some cases, are even associated justified to determine another group qtwr tlw lnssnr ratnd ones and force attention to the judgment of others. specifically with European cultures. unworthy of its own identity, and never tlwm to conform to tho supremely Building on the concept that no per­ Kelly describes the torture and death of justified in sentencing one group to con­ ordainml 'morally supnrior' cultures. lie son. and certainly no culture, has the a Jesuit priest. but perhaps he should version to another self proclaimed continually attacks multiculturalism for right to judge another. I would like to remember the endeavor which perfected morally superior group. Those who are romanticizing Nativt! American cultures turn my attention to a few of Kelly's the art of torture: The Spanish unaware of this truth are, in milder and portraying them as peaceful people examples. lie describes Native Inquisition. It also seems relevant that instances, arrogant and in more severe with supt~rior morality to their con­ American cultures as savage and merci­ the funding source for Columbus' expn­ cases, deluded about thnir own culture's qtwrors. What Knlly dews not under­ less, and does back up his claim with dition were Ferdinand and Isabella of significance. stand is that Multiculturalism does not several examples, which seem to be Spain. Kelly's citations of rape and slav­ value on1~ culturn above another. drawn from historical fact. My question ery can be equally countered: crimes Multiculturalism rncognizes the value of to Kelly is, have you ever thought about against basic human dignity are as old KCGOYER twery culture in and of itself, without the history of Europeans and the atroci­ and as apparent as the flaws in human Senior ranking or judging any. This is not ties of which they are guilty? Kelly nature jtself. Finally, Kelly speaks of Cavanaugh Hall page 12 The Observer• WEEKEND Friday, November 17, 1995

a PHOTO Pott ...

How Sexy is James Bond What is your favorite By JENNY SHANK because they have some. Accenr Writer of power - sexual po, But I believe that the t doesn't take more than a brief glimpse into the much more to life 1 world of James Bond movies - a world where that, and Bond mo James Bond film? people escape armed assailants by sledding down certainly should n( mountains on cello cases. a world where all the seen as role rna women are beautiful and always ready to throw with wome• Ithemselves at the feet of dashing secret agents. a ing just to 1 world where these women have names like sex and 1 "Pussy Galore"- to realize that Gloria Steinem living just tt probably didn't have much input into the people an~ screenplays. Some women, like sophomore on secret 1 Susan Happel, are downright offended by sions." "Goldfinger, Sean the Bond movies' objectification of Pender~ Connery gets Pussy women. "The women in the movies are believes 1 just pawns in Bond's game of life. Bond is 1 Galore!" James Bond movies are a joke. Women man you lo~ Steve Robinette, aren't like that, and men aren't like hate. j that. I am embarrassed to see women wouldn't re Fisher. Sophomore acting that way, because it makes all want to women look bad." with I Sophomore Boo Gallagher agreed, because "Though James Bond is quite sexy at uses worn times, and the movies are mildly enter­ Basically. I taining at times, the objectification of a womani; // women in them becomes tiresome more he's a man often than not. In these movies women you woul< are portrayed as having no feelings or want to be" "I Like Them All!" real role except as sex objects, and they him that wa} are always screaming for Bond to save the Bibli KG Moloney them - which is not very entertaining. sense). But Lewis, Freshman Even the women who are spies aren't strong; they are would want to be with you in the Biblical sel' always the ones who make mistakes. And then Bond because that's what he does." Pendergass echoes corrects those mistakes and saves them - there's no sentiments of many women who feel that Bond is . partnership between them." Boo doesn't think Bond for the movie theater, but if he ever showed u movies are very harmful to society, "I think they mir­ their door they would shut it in his face quicker t ror society more than they influence it, but they are you can say "Octopussy." harmful in the sense that we still watch these old As junior Macaire Carroll said, "You would movies and are entertained by them but we fail to see want to hate James Bond in the movies because them in the cultural context of the times in which they uses women. But how could you not be attracte were made." him? He's so charming! Pierce Brosnan? Hello d Trinh Truong added, "The women in the Bond factor number ten! He's not looking for commitml movies are depicted as little sex objects that are total­ He doesn't want to stay with the women - it's fu{ll ly dependent on the male for happiness and protec­ him to fall in love with them and then toss them al;i tion, and they have no individuali- It's all part of a game for him. But James Bond! I ty. Such portrayals shown in the always take off his hat for you." "Octopussy" media contribute to the perpet­ So it seems that Bond uses his good looks ; Brian Patrick uation of female stereotypes." smooth talk to charm his way into the hearts of m Trinh believes the makers of women, though they know that he probably wo Turtle Creek, Junior Bond movies could remedy this never be interested in adopting a cat with th1 by "making their sexism less Sophomore Katie Gorris met Pierce Brosnan wh blatant. The James Bond was filming a movie at her high school in Pasad character could still be California, and she felt that "he was pretty darn depicted as a strong looking." But Gorris insists that meeting Brosnan man, but at the same not change the course of her life. "My life is n9 time they should not ferent after meeting him, except that now I hav. put down women." autograph. It was a very superficial thing - th According to junior not a deep bond there." Silvia Pendergass, But while some would consent to being a Bon£~ "James Bond is the just to witness 007's dashing smile, sopho , "Live and Let Die" prototypical male. If Seton Orscheln believes James Bond's "sex appe Steve Schrantz you were to harness all nil. I think he's ridiculous. I just don't go for thos~ maleness into one fig­ Gadget-types." Orscheln doesn't think Bond's Off-Campus, Senior ure, that would be gadgets make him any more attractive, but James Bond, because women believe that his gadgets are part of his ap that's how they set him Sophomore Karen Lorenz says that "the cool up to be. He's strong, Bond gets from Q are what makes him attracti he's smart, he's it's the toys that make the man." But, Lorenz sophisticated, he can "Timothy Dalton wasn't hot." hold his liquor, and Carroll agrees that Bond's gadgetry is fas he's a romancer. He ing. "James Bond is cool - he's got cool doesn't just go out He's got a cool car - that car is up ther and try and pick up Batman's car. Chicks love the car," C chicks - he does it noted. Carroll and Pendergass shared very suavely. He's a rankings of the sexiest Bonds. "First, charmer." Connery- no question about that one! S In the eyes of some Pierce Brosnan - whoa! Third, Ti "Goldfinger'' women, Bond's Dalton. Fourth, Roger Moore - Roger Beth Dolak charm and good looks better Bond than Timothy, but not as are enough to redeem Fifth, George Lazenby." Pangborn, Junior him. According to Jen As one theology major explained, "James Sutton, "Many women have dreamed of being a Bond movies are just a fantasy, and you can't relate th girl. I suppose I could handle being demeaned if real life. But maybe they are valuable becaus James Bond was the person demeaning me. He's a help us imagine that maybe there really is a J gentleman, but he's in complete control. The key to Bond out there somewhere. He's a secret agent his sex appeal is the fact that he's a rogue, but he's who will one day just charge into your life and also a gentleman to women. He'll protect his woman the world and give you some pretty good nook a while killing everyone else." same time." Or. at least. let you play with some The Observer/ Brandon Candura Gallagher, however, questioned the merits of life as gadgets. a Bond girl. "Part of me wants to be a Bond girl, Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer• WEEKEND page 13 --

t t~ t I.

By KRISTEN DOYLE glitz, girls, and gadgets. early years as a British aristo­ Accent Writer Timeless and unchanging, crat, enjoying fast cars and lav­ the mythical dimensions of ish dining long after his adoles­ ond is back in full James Bond have captured the cence. However, a nagging screen force this imaginations of movie-goers puritanical nature constantly month with a fresh for 33 years. But the character prevented him from realizing face in Pierce of agent 007 was created al­ the existence of his fictitious Brosnon. The ul­ most a decade earlier with the alter-ego. Btinmtl~ symbol of suave and so­ publication of the first Bond An invitation to a secret phistication. bravery, and cun­ adventure "Casino Hoyale" by training camp in Toronto ning returns in the November Ian Fleming, the journalist­ proved that not only did 17 release of "Goldeneye." turned wartime British Naval Fleming lack the carefree de­ Dirnetor Martin Campbell ("No Intelligence administrator­ meanor necessary for a true Eseapt~") sticks to the tradition­ turned novelist. Fleming's se­ Bondian life of debauchery, but al Bond formula. A handsome cret intelligence background he also lacked Bond's killer in­ spy is 1:alled to save the world suggests. to the delight of many stinct. While he excelled in from an indomitable force of fu~.ili~j~tm~beilieBood training, his instructor claimed evil by the lwad of the secret exploits are true. Maybe agent "he just hadn't got the temper­ servk11. The spy prepares his 007 was someone Fleming ament for an agent or a gen­ ctua y, t e men were person connec­ brilliant strategy, breaking knew, or maybe even Fleming uine man of action." Portuguese businessmen and tions in the spy world. The only to enjoy the carnal pllla­ himself. Agent 007 was more the not Nazi agents, but life just camp provided instruction in sures of his fast-paced and ex­ Sorry for the disappointment. product of Fleming's wildly ac­ seemed that much more excit­ code-breaking, radio-trans­ ('iting lifestyle. The spy fear­ but Fleming was more of a tive, almost puerile, imagina­ ing to Fleming when danger mission, judo, gunfire and lessly defeats an adversary desk chair warrior than a tion. While in Lisbon in 1941 was involved, even if it was bomb-planting. The underwa­ t~rnploying his sheer physical heroic undercover spy. with his boss, Admiral John only imagined. This real-life ter training he received is em­ strength and mental prowess. Actually. he was most noted for Godfrey, the two men spent an occurrence provided a basis for ployed in the plots of "Live and Although CampiH~ll claims that his truly exceptional ability to evening gambling at a chic a scene in "Casino Hoyale," Let Die" and "Doctor No." he tried to make the 1995 write inter-office memos. This casino. Fleming commented only when Fleming lost all of Fleming died in 1964. He left Bond thriller morll "gritty" is not to say that Fleming pos­ dreamily, "Just suppose those his cash he went home, while behind the adventures of a than its pred!lr.llssors. don't sessed none of Bond's person­ fellows were German agents," Bond was promptly provided plastic hero, mediocre in liter­ fret Yl!t pets. To be sure, ality trademarks. Educated at referring to another pair of with a wad of crisp new bills. ary merit, but nonetheless ex­ "Goldeneye" will deliver the Eton, he too was witty, hand­ gentlemen at the table, "What Fleming did, however, derive ceptional in escapism potential. same cheesy combination of some, and athletic. He had a coup it would be if we much of the material for his many girlfriends during his cleaned them out entirely." novels from his intelligence ... as Theme Song Movie James Bond and Singer Dr. No n Connery Bond Theme

From Russia with Love Sean Connery le Bianchi 'FromJ~~~~:e;7,~;~:·;·:.::'_,~ Goldfinger Sean Connery· ~Black"' ~dffn~~=::CL .. ; Thunderball 1965 Sean Connery . ~Jluf"ii(rbl- - Terence Youn -. . 9111.19~-· . You Only Live Twice n Connery ood Gil ~:~?'"' J Y~~'i;,gplyFra~k~~!tra did On Her MaJesty's Secret Service 1969 George Lazenby Telly Savalas, -- Vjii}iave All the Time In the IA/n.flf dif­ L:;;/, _ his Peter H P:Jana Rigg . _ 1 Lquls Armstrong re's Diamonds are Forever 1971 n Sean Connery ]:l~~~~~h;~'Diamo~hfr~~=y girl Guy orn Live and Let Ole 1973 Roger Moore Jane Seymour Live and Let Dle d is Mr. Guy ~.C!nl.!~_t_9[1 •tcy The Man with the Golden Gun 19 "4:-: -_ · - < Roger Moore ~~~!~:IIJiitlre ftfiJ~a~~~f2~iJ'en Gun 'wr Guy t.tamlltoa a. I. un· The Spy Who Loved Me 1977 Roger Moore Richard Kiel Nobody Does It Better '"· '" ___ 'l:mw-· , Carley Simon Is. Moon raker Roger Moore ~-,:~'~@~;{i.;~:JI Moonraher_ ~t­ G n·. For Your Eyes Only 1981 RogeiMoore Carole ~~~~quet·'-""' For Yours~!!e6:,;ssey th Ill John Sheena Easton ir Never Say Never Again 1 Sean Connery Kim Basingei_::~r:.xjNever Say Never Again - Ill Irvin . "'· -· -- d~ Lani Hall d. Octopussy 1983 Roger Moore Louis Jourdan All Time High II~ lohn Glen S!~v~rt.6.~r.kQff. ____ _. _ _ Rit~ Coolidge y. A VIew to a Kill "- 1985 ~oger Moore Tanya Roberts- :A VIew to a Kill HI John Glen ,A Chrastopher Walken Duran Duran to The Living Daylights 1987 Timothy Dalton Mary am d' Abo The Living Daylights ey leS john Glen Aha tan License to Kill 1989 .-,)_:~Timothy Dalton Robert Davi -License to Kill ave the john Glen S~ Muriel Hemmingway Gladys Knight ; his Goldeneye 1995 Pierce Brosnan Famke Jenkins Goldeaeye Martin Cam bell Tina Turner ,------1 I page 14 The Observer•WEEKEND Friday, November 17, 1995 That Old Bond _Magic The Evolution of a Myth A New Bond? By KRISTA NANNERY sexist, misogynist dinosaur, a Izabella Scorupco, is being By ANDREW NUTTING Accent Editor relic of the Cold War." billed as the best Bond villai­ Accent Writer Dutch actress Famke Janssen ness ever. ond is back. Six years plays Xenia Onatopp, a seduc­ "Goldeneye" travels the n all reality, James Bond should be dead. He's gone through and five James' later, tive ex-Soviet assassin who globe, making Bond into a truly hundreds of fights, thousands of women, enough vodka marti­ he's back. "Goldeneye," supposedly uses her thighs to international hero. In the I nis to drown an elephant, more cigarettes than anyone needs, B the 18th James Bond squeeze her lovers to death. course of the film, he hits not to mention 18 movies, and (gasp) a marriage. Even more movie since he first appeared (Rumor has is she's got brains, Monte Carlo, London, Cuba, St. fabulous is the fact that Bond has outgrown four different actors in 1962 (19th if you count too.) And the other female star, Petersburg, and Siberia. (not counting the "Casino Royale" phonies) yet holds onto his Woody Allen's "Casino But regardless of Bond immense popularity. Here's a quick guide to this quartet of thes­ Royale"), opens today in the­ chicks, tricks, gadgets, or lo­ pians and their accomplishments as aters across the nation. cales, one of "Goldeneye's" Bond ... James Bond. Advance publicity is making biggest draw should prove to The series kicked off with Sean Connery, still this Bond adventure out to be be ex-"Remington Steele" star, the most beloved of the four Bonds. Connery one of the most action-packed Pierce Brosnan. He's got an was a virtual unknown when he took the part of installments in a long time. Italian suit, a laser-powered Ian Fleming's super spy in 1962's "Dr. No," "Goldeneye" is 130 min­ James Bond Omega watch and an inexpensive B-movie featuring none of ,. utes of chase scenes, a BMW - possibly making him the high-tech gadgets today's Bond ""~'~llillll$lioi;;fiJI-· Russian arms dealers, the best Bond since Sean fans are accustomed to. Connery's martinis, Aston Connery. But public opinion next was "From Russia with Martins, baccarat, will decide on that one. Love," a favorite of many and, of course, the Whatever the case, old fans and not coinci­ quintessential Bond "Goldeneye" should be a dentally the only 007 ladies. "Goldeneye" is bigger box office success movie in which Bond just chock full of than the last two Bond doesn't penetrate an women, from Miss ( outings which starred enemy base. "Goldfinger," often Moneypenny, played \ Timothy Dalton as labeled best of the series, fol­ by actress Samantha Bond. The question is, lowed, creating the standard gadget-laden, bad-guy-out-to-con­ Bond (no relation, ' will Brosnan's Bond for quer-the-world scheme of nearly every ensuing Bond film. really), to the new M the '90s be as appeal­ After "Thunderball" and "You Only Live Twice," Connery grew for the '90s, Judi ing and exciting as tired of Bond and gave up the role. After just one non-Connery Deneb. You know this is "Goldfinger" and Bond picture, though, the Scotsman was convinced to return for a new era of Bond when M "Thunderball"? 1971's "Diamonds Are Forever," by far Connery's dullest Bond can tell him, "I think you are a outing. In 1983, after a long absence from the role, Connery returned in "Never Say Never Again," a "Thunderball" remake that delighted many of the series' older fans. .. Connery established Bond as both a determined, intelligent killer, and a sleek, charming ladies' man, punctuating many mo­ ments of violence with goofy one-liners. He left the series with enormous shoes to fill. Which George Lazenby didn't do. Lazenby was an Australian model with no acting experience when he took over the role in 1969's "On Her Majesty's Secret Service," the Bond movie in which James is wed (to The Women of Bolld Diana Rigg, now the host of TV's "Mystery!"). His per­ formance was hammered by critics and fans at the By JOEY CRAWFORD time, so severely that Lazenby quit and Connery Assistant Accent Editor returned to the role. Nowadays, though, "On Her Majesty's Secret Service" is viewed as one of the y have James Bond films become a permanent fixture very best Bond films. Wonders never cease. n American society for the past 33 years? Is it because After "Diamonds are Forever," the series' pro­ f the dangerously calm James Bond? Are the zany ducers deemed Connery too old to play the virile nventions of Q the root of this fixation? Or is it the fast­ secret service agent, choosing Roger Moore, W paced adventure laced with brutal violence that attracts millions of almost three years Connery's senior, as his suc­ viewers to these films? Arguably, these reasons all contribute to cessor. Moore kicked off with "Live and Let Die," a the popularity of the Bond movies, but what really attracts combination of Bond and blaxploitation movies of -audiences. especially male audiences, is the Bond-girls. the early '70s (all it needed was a theme song by _) With names like Pussy Galore. Kissy Suzuki, Holly Isaac Hayes). Moore's talents lay in comedy, and Bond's '- Goodhead, Plenty O'Toole, Honeychile Rider, and now image was altered to suit him. Bond became wittier and less Xenia Onatopp, it is easy to see the fascination with grim, and his supporting characters often were goofier than these strange, yet exotic women of the silver screen. necessary (note Sheriff J.W. Pepper of "Live and Let Die" AND j Apparently, martinis are not the only thing Mr. Bond "The Man With the Golden Gun"). Despite routine jeers for likes "shaken. not stirred." James Bond enjoys sleek making Bond films too funny, cars, sleek clothing, and sleek women. younger Bond fans loved Moore, The most famous Bond girl is Ursulla Andress. She and he held on to the role until starred as Honeychile Rider in the premier James the tender age of 57. Bond movie, "Dr. No." Many famous actresses have Moore's run as Bond was attempted to achieve the same presence as Andress inconsistent at best. Besides the - some have come close, but few have succeeded. mediocre "Live and Let Die," he ; Among these famous bikini-clad women of Bond are starred in three great Bond I/ Tanya Roberts, Kim Basinger, Jane Seymour, and movies ("The Spy Who Loved i>- 4 Grace Jones. Grace Jones? She appeared in "A Me," "For Your Eyes Only," and ·· j View to Kill," as the psychopathic villainess who "Octopussy") and Bond's three broke Bond's heart as well as his body. worst movies ("The Man with . The women of the James Bond films have a cer- the Golden Gun," "Moonraker," I " tain image, a certain look, and a certain appeal. and "A View to a Kill"). I " ·; They are characterized by their strength, their intel- Timothy Dalton, a Welsh ligence. and their bikinis. Yet the mold in which the Bond girls Shakespearean actor, played are cast is not archetypically feminine. They are not passive Bond in two movies: 1987's individuals who are destined to be house wives. rather they take "The Living Daylights" and what they want, when they want it. They are free and equal 1989's "License to Kill." Both rather than dependent on some male figure. The Bond girls also episodes featured an almost monogamous Bond practically bring the film to another level. creating the subtext of a quasi-love story. Their sexuality contrasts as devoid of humor. Fans of Connery who gagged over Moore's well as compliments the violence of the film. smugness celebrated Dalton's stern portrayal of 007. praising The new Bond film opens today, with the new James Bond "chick" played by the rising young star­ the series' "salvation" from self-parody. However, Dalton did not let, Famke Janssen. She plays the Russian assassin who takes sexual pleasure in crushing her vic­ appear to greatly enjoy playing Bond, and his two installments tims (lovers) to death with her legs. Janssen brings the strength and cunning of the Bond women to fared poorly at the box office. He retired from the role, returning her role as the latest villainess to tangle with 007. She even took her character so seriously that she -r to the stage. actually injured a fellow actor during a scene. Despite what many say, Dalton's outings were two of the better Will the new Bond, played by Pierce Brosnan. be able to withstand this vixen's violent aggressions Bonds. "The Living Daylights" was taut, exciting, and tense; as his predecessors have for 33 years? "Goldeneye" promises to provide a new segment of the fast­ "License to Kill" showed both Bond's human side and a more paced, gadget-filled Bond story. And if that doesn't hold your interest, don't forget about the new realistic villain. this time a Panamanian drug dealer desiring lots cast of the women 007 loves to love. of cash. not world domination. Today Pierce Brosnan makes his long awaited debut as James Bond number five. Will he be able to pull in high box-office 'P~tt t6't6i'Bbsirver9ffice orii~ii tftlrd ll®r 'Qf receipts and please the Bond purists of the '60s? Go out and de­ ps (yes, that is the mystery gift) will be cide for yourself. ..------

Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • SPORTS page 15 • COLLEGE BASKETBALL • MAJOR lEAGUE BASEBALL G'town pastes Colgate Vaughn wins AL MVP Associated Press A 13-0 run to start the second half put the game away for good. The har­ By BEN WALKER as an All-Star outfielder for the Indians, It look 10 minutes for Georgetown's ried Hed Raiders committed 28 Associated Press who had the best record in baseball. high-oetane offense to get into gear. turnovers and the 1-Ioyas had 19 steals. Vaughn received 12 first-plaee votes, Tlwn Allen Iverson made a steal, and a Malik Cupid had 15 points to lead NEW YORK 12 seconds and four thirds for a total of freshman guard did the rest. Colgate, which blew any chance of an Mo Vaughn beat out Albert Belle for 308 points. Belle got 11 first-place Vietor Page seored 18 points in his upset with poor outside shooting over the AL MVP award Thursday in one of votes, 10 seconds and seven thirds for eollngiate debut and center Othella the lloyas' match-up zone early in the the closest elections ever, a vote that 300 points. !lad just one more first­ Harrington led Georgetown with 21 as game. called into question whether the place vote ehanged positions, Belle the fifth-ranked lloyas sped past Georgetown will play Temple in the Cleveland star's surliness cost him . would have won. Colgate 106-57 Thursday night in the second round on Saturday. The two sluggers tied for the AL RBis Seattle designated hitter Edgar first round of the Preseason NIT. lead with 126. Belle, however, led the Martinez received four first-place votes Boasting a host of spnedy guards, Temple 65, Rider 62 majors with 50 home runs in the short­ and was third with 244 points and Ceorgetown eoaeh John Thompson ened season and became the first play­ Indians reliever Jose Mesa got the other unveiled a mueh-unticipated high­ Marc Jackson scored 17 points and er to get 100 extra-base hits since Stan first-place vote and was fourth. tempo game. There were several kinks Temple overcame a 34-point perfor­ Musial in 1948. The eight-point margin between - turnovers and blown defensive mance by Hider's Charles Smith in Belle has earned a reputation, howev­ Vaughn and Belle was the ninth closest assignments - in the early going. defeating the Broncs 65-62 in the open­ er, for being uncooperative and down­ in MVP history, and the closest since Colgate had lillie trouble with the full­ ing round of the Preseason NIT right rude to reporters - who do the Willie Sturgell and Keith Hernandez eourt press and led by as many as 9 Thursday night. voting. lie is expected to be penalized tied for the 1979 NL honor. before a series of plays around the 10- The Owls, opening their tOOth sea­ by major league baseball later this The tightest AL election also involved minute mark turned the game around. son, will meet the Georgetown-Colgate month for verbally abusing a television a question of character when Joe After a Colgate basket, Iverson stole winner on Saturday. reporter during the World Series, DiMaggio beat Ted Williams 202-201 in the ball in the baekcourt and hit the Smith, a 6-foot-6 junior, _scored the although that outburst came after all 28 194 7. Williams won the Triple Crown layup to dose the score to 21-20 with Broncs' first 22 points and had 24 at ballots were returned. that season, but was left off the tO­ 'J:SH to go in the half. The Hed Haiders the half as Temple Jed 31-26. A letter that accompanies the official place ballot by a Boston writer who did then had to use a timeout when they The Owls held a 51-38 lead with nine ballot to members of the Baseball not like the Red Sox star. The voting couldn't get the ball inbounds, had minutes remaining, but Rider went on a Writers Association of America lists the was done was by 28 writers - two from troublt~ gelling off a shot, and 20-7 run. Smith scored the final six five rules - which have remained un­ each league city. llarringlon eame back the other way points of the run to make it 58-58 at changed since the original ballot in Jack O'Connell, who covers the New with a layup to give Georgetown a lead the 4:13 mark. 1931 - to consider. The third guide­ York Yankees for The Hartford Courant, it wouldn't relinquish. Jackson's layup gave Temple a 64-60 line: "General character, disposition, said he listed Vaughn first, Cy Young Iverson, who had 11 points and five lead with 1:58 to play. After Bob loyalty and effort." winner Randy Johnson of Seattle sec­ steals, hit a 3-pointer before leaving the Fisicaro's jumper with 37 seconds Vaughn, regarded by media members ond and Belle third on his ballot. game tmnporarily with a eut about his remaining made it a two-point game, and fans as one of the nice guys in "I'd like to think character didn't left eye, and Page lnd the offense as the Levan Alston made one of two free baseball, hit .300 with 39 home runs as make a difference in my vote," lloyas finished off a 17-4 run on the throws 17 seconds later for the final the first baseman for the AL East cham­ O'Connell said. "But it could have. way to a 41J-39 halftime lead. margin. pion Boston Red Sox. Belle batted .317 Subconsciously, it might have."

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Classifieds Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

LOST: Small roundish green Will Pay $ For Used Mac READY NOW FOR SPRING ""'HEY JOHN HALL'"" ADOPTION ... INTERESTED IN sunglasses - prescription -kind Nonprofit needs used computers. SEMESTER HAPPY CHEERLEADERS! HEARING MORE?? NOTICES of valuable - lost btwn Lafortune Good price. 273·1952 3-4 Bedroom 2 blks from campus HAPPY FIRETRUCKI Warm, professional Indiana couple, and DeBartolo Tues 2:45 Newly remodeled with WID DW HAPPY BIRTHDAY! lots of experience with children, For more information and assis­ Call277-3201 Patrick. NEED A RIDE TO ANYPLACE Fridge Stove Huge Yard 304-306 would love to talk to you about what tance regarding the invesligation of NEAR ROCHESTER,NY (AT 90)? Full Basement and Monitored we can offer your precious child. financing. business opportunities LOST: pair of gold hoop earrings, justin, 233-1259 Security Sys Included Lord Vader, this Is an unexpected Stability. nurturing, love of learning, and work-at-home opportunities, pair of pearl earrings, gold necklace $240/person or $900/mo pleasure. travel, lots of extended family, and contact the Better Business Bureau with heart charm, and diamond ring. Wanted!\ Will help individuals needing a We're honored by your presence. full-time mom are just some of the of M1ch1ana. 52303 Emmons Rd .. WHERE: Alumni Hall Individuals. Student Organizations room. You may dispense with the pleas­ things that your child would experi­ Suile 9. South Bend. IN 46637· WHEN: Friday night -11/10 to Promote Call Mike @ 233-9609 for details antries, Commander. I'm here to ence in our home. Interested in 4200: or call the BBB at219/277- CONTACT: X-1407 with any info. SRING BREAK Earn MONEY and put you back on schedule. hearing more? CALL US (day or 9121 or 800/439·5313. FREE TRIPS ROOMS FOR RENT IN PRIVATE I assure you, Lord Vader, my men night). Expenses paid. Theresa & Found: Gloves in NDH on 11/13 CALL INTER-CAMPUS PRO· HOME FOR are working as fast as they can. Lee 1-800-600-8428. Baby Siller Call x1678 GRAMS ND-SMC EVENTS. VERY CLOSE Perhaps I can find new ways to Mother ol 2 will take care children http://www .1cpt.com TO CAMPUS. motivate them. hey, i missed the scholastic yester­ of ages 0·4 years. 273-4933. Navy Alorna Coat 1-800-327-6013 CALL 272-6194 AM OR 232-9620 I tell you, this station will be opera­ day. yeah, me too. wait ... no I and PM tional as planned. didn't nah. me neither. Spnng Break Bahamas Party Navy J.Ashlord Sweater WANTED FOR XMAS GIFT: Video & ASK FOR SANDY. The Emperor does not share your CrUisel Early Specials! 7 Days taken from Senior Bar on Thurs., tapes of 1995 ND Football Season. optimistic appraisal of the situation. ADOPTION: Loving, financially $27911ncludes 15 Meals & 6 11/9. PLEASE return- NAME YOUR PRICE. 6 BDRM HOME NEAR ND. NEXT But he asks the impossible. I need secure professional couple wishes Parties! Great Beaches/Nighllife! I'M FREEZINGIIII 402·551-8436 FALL.272-6306 more men. to adopt. Your baby would be cher­ Prices Increase 11/21 & 12/151 No questions asked .. Maria X4034 Then perhaps you can tell him shised and loved in a warm and Spnng Break Travel 1-800-678· PART-TIME BRANCH CLERK when he arrives. happy home. Let us help you. We 6386 LOST: CALCULUS BOOK & American General Finance, one of FOR SALE The Emperor's coming here? can provide medical, legal, counsel­ NOTEBOOK IN COPY SHOP IN the leading consumer finance orga­ That is correct. Commander. And ing. approved living expenses. Call Spnng Break! Panama City! Early LAFORTUNE ON MONDAY, NOV. nizations, is seeking a responsible "'-.-.-.-.-.-.... -.-.-.... -.-.-*-*-.-.-*-.... he is most displeased with your Cindy or Stan at 1-800-752-1636, Specials! 8 Days Oceanview Room 13. individual to fill a part-time Branch Hey Ski Buffs ... apparent lack ofprogress. or attorney Glenna 1-800-241-5384. With Kitchen $1291 Walk To Best RETURN TO MAIN DESK IN Clerk position in our South Bend ND Ski Team T-shirts We shall double our efforts. Confidential. Bars! Key West $2591 Cocoa Beach LAFORTUNE OR CALL office. Only $101 I hope so, Commander, for your Hilton $1691 Pnces Increase 11/21 233-8273 & LEAVE MESSAGE. The Branch Clerk provides routine Call today and receive your shirt sake. The Emperor is not as forgiv­ J.M.H. in Am. 303 & 12/151 1·800·678·6386 office and clerical support to the folded for no extra charge! Wowl ing as I am. Happy Birthday. FOUND: Ladies watch on North branch. Potter @ 232-2955 Thanks for last night! You sure Cancun & Jamaica Spring Break Quad. To claim. call Mike @ 0675. Flexible around school hours. For .-.-.- .... -.-.-.-.-.- .. -.-.-.-.-.-.... -.-.-. St. Jude: thank you for prayers know how to use your beeper and Specials! 111% Lowest Price immediate consideration please call answered. :) pump. Donna Guarantee! 7 Nights Air From South LOST: 291-1019. GREAT CHRISTMAS GIFT IDEAl Bend & Hotel From $4191 Book SOMEONE MISTAKENLY TOOK Equal Opportunity Employer. Give a child you know the gift of Best wishes to the Women's Soccer Wanted-Attractive, Funny Scorpio­ Earlyl Save $100 On Food/Drinksl MY CALCULUS BOOK reading. Colorful and unique per­ team as they take on Wisconsin­ must love Meijer, Toyota Trucks Spring Break Travel1·800-678- AND NOTEBOOK ON MONDAY. $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ sonalized books for children. 15% Sun. 1pm @ Alumni Field. GO and 4am goodnights-Call Virgo if 6386 11/13, FROM THE COPY SHOP IN Desperately need to get student discount. Call1-800-375- IRISH I interested. LAFORTUNE. home for Thanks Giving II 3340. 24 hr. recorded message Traveling east on Rl 80/Pa TP past PLEASE CALL HANY 233·8273 Anyone Driving to: gives details. I can take riders to Iowa - Leaving Kidde, Susqu. River for xmas. I need a OR TAKE TO LAFORTUNE MD/DCNA area Tues. Molly x3490 One more after this, then Its off to ride-Call Jared@ X0508 INFORMATION DESK. 'will drive & pay tolls' KITIEN KITIEN KITIENI!I beautiful Malibu. Although, I doubt please call -Emile Adorable 6 mos. old Kitten Hello APATHY! I'll be getting any terrycloth robes. • • Spnng Break • • 277-5073 Call Immediately!! 273-4166 FILL OUT YOUR ENTERTAIN· maybe a missle or two. though. TO MAZATLAN, MEXICO from WANTED $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ FREE FREE FREE FREE MENTPOLLS! -An Illinois Farmer $399. A1rn nights hotel. Free night­ FROM TUESDAY'S OBSERVER! ly parties/discounts. Call Ron 800- Two genial guys need a ride home NEED A RIDE TO ANYPLACE MAIL THEM TO US CAMPUS Hi Tenille Love. Dave Tyler 288·0328 to Eastern Mass. for Xmas break. NEAR ROCHESTER,NY (AT 90)? PERSONAL MAIL! Will spilt gas/tolls/etc. Give one of justin. 233-1259 OR PICK ONE UP FROM The Big What is your name? What Is your us a ride, or even better, bring us 0 on the third floor of LaFun. quest? What Is your favorite color? ILOST & FOUND I both. Call Tom x1173 or Marty 000 THE COPY SHOP 000 TODAY! x3419 FOR RENT LaFortune Student Center FIGHT THE APATHY! Look around your dorm this week­ My little black Olympus camera We're open for your convenience! II end lor our petition to President (with a lull roll ollilm) has been • • • FREE TRIPS & CASH ' ' • HOMES FOR RENT NEAR ND Mon-Thur: 7:30am - Midnight forget it. i need a nap. Clinton and Congress about the missing since Oct. 31. Please call Find out how hundreds ol students 232-2595 Fri.: 7:30am - 7:00pm budget issue and welfare reform Anne at 273-8575. Thanks! are already earning FREE TRIPS Sat.: Noon - 6:00pm Joey· Don't be crabby. You rock! and LOTS OF CASH with THAT PRETTY PLACE. Bed and Sun.: Noon- Midnight John really needs to get a sense ol 'LOST' America's #1 Spring Break compa­ Breakfast Inn has space available (closed home football Saturdays) Happy Birthday Marcie, humor. So the office was Black Pagemart Motorola Pager. ny! Sell only 15 trips and travel free! for football wknds. 5 rooms with pri­ Love 4th Floor Farley rearranged - DEAL! Has been reported lost to the com­ Choose Cancun, Bahamas, vate baths. Located in Middlebury, pany and is now 1naclive. Mazallan, or Florida! CALL NOW! 30 miles from campus. 1·800-41 8- 0o0a0a0a0a0o0o0o0o0o0 Anne, I am holding the sea monkeys Its return would be appreciated. TAKE A BREAK STUDENT TRAV­ 9487 QUALITY COPIES. QUICKL VIII I miss you. hostage. II found please call Nikole at EL (800)95-BREAKI THE COPY SHOP M.W. 4·1265. Thankyou. Comfortable 2 Bdrm home. 1 mi. to LaFortune Student Center Hi Gretchen and Meghani! We miss Roomate needed lor 2nd sem. campus. $450/mo. Call Chuck Phone 631-COPY ADOPTION you. Hope you're having fun down 1111111 LOST 11111111 Male Grad. stu. pref. Nice 2br apt. Majcher at 273·0860. 0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0 A wonderful home awaits your under. Love, The Girls of BP Prescription Glasses near campus $280/mo. 277-3107 baby. Happily married, financially Brown/orange and black around ROOMMATE WANTED: To share secure couple will give much love. I say bye bye ... see you later;) lenses. Thin gold frames. 1 Time Cash Offer 2-bdr. house w/ F Grad student I need a ride to north NJ for Expenses paid. Call Margaret or Light weight lenses. Transfer computer files from Mac to and dog. near campus, wash/drier. Thanksgiving. Will help with driving Peter at 800-529-8386. After over a year together. the Lost during last week of Oct-now. IBM. Set up PageMaker 5.0 in IBM. quiet neighborhood. $150/mo +. and$$$ famed Thursday night sports team Call Mike@ 10782 Greatpay.273-1952 Call Jackie 232-7970 Lara X2550 Have a Legendary birthday Adami! has produced their last section. r ------~------· ·------~---...... ! I I I I I page 16 The Observer • SPORTS Friday, November 17, 1995 •NFL Bears hope to end skid game :t!t'Wz :t¥t··-·· ByRICKGANO injury-depleted secondary. rival, they were stunned Associated Press "It's a game - if we want to contend the 0 loss at home to the 49ers. for this thing at the end - this is a must 're trying to put it behind us. We CHICAGO win," said Bears quarterback Erik this week we can erase that bad Go to the playoffs or perhaps go to the Kramer. It was midsummer. the start the memory," said Emmitt Smith. "We're unemployment line. That's the ultima­ But at 4-6, the Lions need a win even NFLreg'Ulttr. s~ason we~ks ~way. ·.getting ready to play a tough opponent, tum to Detroit coach Wayne Fontes, one more. They must take five of their last Oakland's> il}!:/ib'''ill" J? ··· •·· •· .. ·······.ti game hurting and listed as question­ Done For Me Lately" category so preva­ trate on the game Instead of seclpding themselves able, though Troy Aikman and Jeff lent in coaching. Forget that Fontes has "I went into the meeting room and behind fences at a remote training Hostetler are expected to play. Aikman produced two division titles and three said, 'Guys don't ever win for the camp, the Raiders flew>to Austin, has a bruised knee tendon, while the playoff teams since 1991. Gipper. Don't worry about me, I've gone Texas. to train with the Dallas Cow­ Raiders' Hostetler, a right-hander, has The 1995 Lions are 4-6, their defense through this. Being a head coach here, boys for a week. Coach Mike White a broken bone in his left hand and a is in disarray, so much so that Fontes it's just a way of life,' " Fontes said. wanted his players to see how they sore left shoulder. became engaged in a heated sidelines "I never walked into a team meeting measured up against one of the The game will feature a Dallas offen­ discussion with defensive coordinator and said, 'Guys I'm under great pres­ league's elite teams. . sive line considered the league's best Herb Pattera during last week's 27-24 sure here to do this now.' That's not ''l.don't know to whatdegree we against an Oakland defensive front that win over Tampa Bay when the Lions necessary ... If we win them aU, we go earned their respect. but it was good also might be tops in the NFL. Dallas is didn't stick with their initial game plan. 10-6. If we don't, hopefully we'll go 9-7 for us," White said. ''It was a key part averaging 381 yards a game, including Fontes, who brushed off the incident and I think 9-7 will get us into the play­ of our puzzle as we approached the 155 on the ground. Oakland is allowing with Pattera, said he's felt the pressure offs." season. The week we spent with Dallas 305 yards a game, 102 on the ground. to win before. That's optimism at its finest. was a tremendous learning ex­ ''The defensive front seven is a great "I don't think it's different for me," he The Bears have the No. 2 scoring perience." group, they're great on run defense," said. "I've been going through this for offense in the NFL at 28 points a game Half a season later, White and his said Smith, who with 1,237 yards has seven years straight and in the last four and the Lions, who gave up 411 yards players get to find out exactly bow outrushed all but four NFL teams this years we've produced two division to Tampa Bay, have the 27th worst much they learned when the Cowboys season. "They're very aggressive on championships and I'm not worried at scoring defense. But Detroit has the No. · visit Oakland on Sunday. Both teams the pass rush and they're a great run­ all. 9 scoring offense at 23.6 and the Bears have 8·2 records, second best in the stopping defense." "When the season is over, I'm sure the 26th worst scoring defense. NFL. The Raiders held Rodney Hampton to Mr. Ford and I will sit down and talk. Last season at Soldier Field, the Bears Sunday'$ game is the start of a 44 yards on 14 carries last week as the Until that time I'm ready to play the found a way to stop Barry Sanders, who round~robln among the league's best New York Giants got just 76 yards game." will be playing his 100th NFL game this teams. After the Raiders and Cowboys overall on the ground. The game this week is against the Sunday. Chicago held the ball for more clash, the Kansas City Chiefs (9-1) visit "The guys (Smith) he has got in front Chicago Bears in Soldier Field. Chicago than 44 minutes and Sanders got only Dallas on Thursday. And then: the of him make him a good runner. He coach Dave Wannstedt is not under any 11 carries for 42 yards during a 20-10 Chiefs play at Oakland on Dec. 3. sees the holes well," said Raiders such edict to win or be removed, but Bears victory. "(ThE! Dallas game} is a measuring defensive tackle Chester McGlockton. he's feeling the heat, also from the poor "I've never been involved in a game stick. We're going to see how we act "We want to do the same thing we did play of his defense. like that, it was really disappointing. and react," White said. "It really is a last week against the Giants. make him The Bears (6-4) were ready to take a They pretty much iced us out of it by gauge for our team." work his ass off for every yard." two-game lead in the NFC Central two holding onto the ball," said Sanders, The Cowboys will use the matchup as "We've been too conservative with weeks ago, but faltered against who needs 26 yards Sunday to become a way of measuring their psyches a Deion," said Cowboys owner Jerry Pittsburgh and lost in overtime. Then just the second back in NFL history to week after being battered by the Jones. "We're going to open it up with they were beaten by the Packers last rush for 1,000 yards in each of his first wounded San Francisco 49ers. Though him up (this) week. Deion said he is week when a hobbled Brett Favre threw seven seasons. Eric Dickerson is the the Cowboys still are two games better ready." five touchdown passes against an other.

HOT. Burn, baby, burn- disco inferno. Macintosh Performa' 6214CD 8MB RAM/1GB bard drive, PowerPC'" 603 processor, CD-ROM drive, 15" cokJr monitor, keyboard, mouse and MAC. all the software youi'e likely to need. Not the burger, pal-the killer computer.

Cheap. Not as cheap as a taco, but hey.

StyleWriter· 1200 Ink cartridge and cable induded

Being a student is hard. So we've made buying a Macintosh" easy. So easy, Deferred Payment Plan, you can take home a Mac~ without having to make a single in fact, that prices on Macintosh personal computers are now even lower than payment for up to 90 days.tWhich means you can also take home the 1 .. their already low student prices. And with the Apple" Computer Loan and 90-Day power to make any student's life easier. The power to be your bese App1e .. Notre Dame Computer Store Room 112 CCMB • 631-7477 _M -F 9am-5pm 'Hey, you wou/dn1 give your money away to just anyone, would you? Neither can we. Offers expire january 15, 1996. No payment of pn·ncipal or interest wdl be required for 90 days. Interest accruing during this 90-day period will be added to the principal and will bear interest which will be induded in /be repayment schedule. 7be monthly payment quoted above is an estimate based on a total loan amount of $1,913.83, which includes a sample purchase price of $1,799 for the Performa 6214CD S)Ottbn shown above. The Iota/loan amount also includes a 6.0% loan origina­ tion fee. Interest is variable based on /be Commercial Paper Rate plus a spread of 635% For example, the month ofOcloher 1995 had an interest rate of 12.17% with an annual percentage rate (APR) of 1395% Monthly payment for the Iota/loan amount described above would be $32.86. Monthly paymmt and APR sbowrr assumes IW tkferment ofprincipal and does not lnclutk state or local sales tax. Monthly payments may vary depending on actual computer system prices, total loan amounts, state and local sales taxes, and a change In the monthly variable Interest rate. Prequalification expedites the loan process, but does not guarantee final loan approval. Subsequent acceptable verification documents must be received before your loan is approL•ed. Wbew, pep quiz on Monday. ©1995 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Apple, the Apple logo, Macintosh and "The pcwer to be your best" are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Mac is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. CardShop Plus is a registered trademark of Mindscape. All Macintosh computers are designed to be acceosible to individu­ als with disabdily. 7b learn more (US. only}, call 800-600-7808 or rrr 800-755-0601. ~------~--~------~------~--~------~--~------.------

Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • SPORTS page 17 • WOMEN'S BASKETBAll Hoosier All-Stars to provide exhibition test By TODD FITZPATRICK Hoosier All-Star Team will be shooting percentage of 58 per­ hard on defense, rebounding, tune-up for the Irish. The regu­ SpumWritcr the last exhibition opponent of eent that resulted in 49 points and taking care of the ball. We lar season is just around the the season, so Notre Dame wil~ for the half. are very optimistic about this corner, and Notre Dame will be With one win under its belt. use this game to get ready for Junior co-captain Beth Mor­ season," commented Morgan. tested by some of the top teams thn women's basketball team the Indiana Hoosiers in their gan sparked the Irish in the Although only six days have in the country. will go for two in a row when lirst regular season matchup. season opener by shooting 13 of passed since their home opener, With fewer than two weeks they face the Hoosier All-Stars "We've been working on re­ 20 from the lield and scoring 33 the Irish believe they have before their Big East opener Friday night at the JACC. bounding and man-to-man de­ total points. She also nailed all already made great strides against Rutgers, the Irish be­ The Hoosier All-Stars team fense, especially in the transi­ four of her free throws to raise heading into their second con­ lieve they can be competitive in eonsists of women who are tion," said Coach McGraw. the team average to nearly 81 test of the season. their inaugural season. Their from Indiana or women who McGraw is pleased with her percent. She hopes all of the "We've been working on exe­ performance tonight will hope­ played at Indiana schools. No­ players' performanees at this team's hard work in practice, euting offense and transition fully serve notice to the rest of table team members include point in the season. Therefore coupled with their positive atti­ defense. We're a lot better pre­ the conferenee that the Irish former Notre Damn stars Mar­ she plans to experiment very lit­ tude, will equal a successful pared for this game," said are ready to win early and often garet Nowlin and Coqunsc tle with the starting lineup. season for the Irish. Senior Captain Carey Poor. against Big East foes. Washington, who return to face "Our lineup is pretty set right "We've been working really This game will be the last their alma mater. Nowlin cur­ now," eommented McGraw. nmtly works for Hnad Coach Notre Dame played well • SAINT MARY'S SWIMMING Muffet McGraw as an Irish as­ enough to defeat Sopron sistant coach. (Hungary) by a 93-85 score on MeGraw eagerly awaits the Saturday. Despite a late rally opportunity to make improve­ from Sopron, Notre Dame out­ Belles travel to Wabash Invite nwnts before heading into her played them in virtually every By LAURIE KELLEHER week because we want to do The Belles have not compet­ team's inaugural season in the aspect of the game. Especially Spons Wri£er even better this season." ed in an invitational yet this Big East Conference. The impressive was a seeond half The main concern of the season, so the format will be After an exciting win over swimmers is that they may be new to many of the swimmers. Calvin College this past week­ broken down after working so The team as a whole is looking end, the Saint Mary's swim­ hard. However they are much forward to the change and ming and diving team is ready better prepared for this meet hopes it will help enhance their to take on nine other teams at than the first few. They are so performance. the Wabash Invitational Satur­ mentally into the meet that "This invitational will help HaPPY day. Th,e women and tpeir they should do well despite prepare us for the Notre Dame coaches are looking forward fatigue. Invitational in a few weeks," ~~21st •• to the meet coming off their re­ "Since we have just won an said Katie Rose. "The team cent win. exciting meet, we are mentally will benefit from the experi­ "Since we have just won a prepared as well as physically ence of the invitational and we meet, everybody is enthusiastic prepared," said Betsy Wright. hope it will help us do well at BirthdaY to ·compete again," said ''I think we should do really Notre Dame." Captain Jen Mitchell. "We well at this invitational." Dave~ practiced even harder this ~atcfj for 3risfj

r------, I "A large crowd, a loud crowd, the home I 1 field advantage - that can make a I difference in a game as big as this one." I I - 1/te .No.br.e :bame 'WomeH- 'd. Socce/1. 1eam L------~

NCAA WOMEN'S SOCCER CHAMPIONSHIPS - SECOND ROUND Nationally-ranked No. 4 . NOTRE DAME vs. ...®... 1:00 P.M. I THIS SUNDAY Nationally-ranked No. 18 CHJIMPIOIVSHIP Alumni Field - behind the Joyce Center WISCONSIN page 18 The Observer· SPORTS Friday, November 17, 1995 strong bunch of guys and we're teams competing . Seiling. Rexing noted he ran • SPORTS BRIEFS NCAA coming together late in the sea­ "Some teams might have one better Sunday, but thinks both Basketball Officials son ... we're going to do some­ or two great guys and every­ himself and the team will do Needed for Interhall and continued from page 24 thing special on Monday." body else way back," Seiling better on Monday than at dis­ Grad/FarlStaff Games. Pays Piane said the senior has noted. "We have more guys tricts. "I didn't think it was one $8.50 a game. If you ate .. best cross country teams in the done well. "He has done a good who can run up at the front." of our better efforts," Rexing currently a Co·Rec official nation, Notre Dame will need a job, not only as a runner but as Seiling's approach to the race commented. "We can definitely and would like to (io ottutr strong performance. Luckily, a captain," Piane said. will be to stay loose and stay improve." Basketball leagues, please the Irish have six ways to beat Dunlop wants to do well not confident. "It's all mental, and What is the goal for Rexing on call 631·6100 and ask for you, those being the top six just for himself or the team. but how you believe in yourself will Monday? "To get the team to Mark. runners. Seniors Joe Dunlop, for the seniors. "I'm going to determine how far you go," he place as high as possible," Drop-in Volleyball"' WiU Derek Martisus, and Seiling, think a little about my senior said. "I've been so focused on Rexing said. take place on Tuesday. junior Matt Althoff, sophomore teammates," Dunlop said. this season since I missed last The only freshmen running November 21, 28 and Jason Rexing, and freshmen "This is it for us .. .I want the season ... that has helped me." for Notre Dame on Monday is December 5 at the Joyc~u. Antonio Arce have led the Irish seniors to finish well." As complimentary as Piane is Arce. "Arce is one of the better Center form 8·11. No ad: to the NCAA championships. Despite being sick at districts, with the seniors Dunlop, Mar­ freshmen in the country," Piane vance sign-ups or established Different runners have had the Martisus has had a strong sea­ tisus, and Seiling, he has also praised. teams are necessary. ww opportunity to step up at differ· son. "He's done a good job," been pleased with the non-se· Among the participants in the Late Night Olympics· ent meets. All six have finished head coach Joe Piane said. "He niors members of the top six. NCAA championships are the Steering Committee ·• "~ first or second for Notre Dame had one bad meet when he was "I've been happy with Althoff, top four teams in the nation, RecSports is looking for some in at least one meet this year, sick." Rexing, and the freshmen Oklahoma State, Wisconsin, enthusiastic students who and they all are looking for­ Martisus is confident the Irish Arce," Piane complimented. Colorado, and Arkansas. The would be interested in help;, ward to Monday. will step it up a notch on Mon­ Althoff was the first Irish run· ten thousand meter meet will ing to plan this all-night Team captain Joe Dunlop has day. "Our goal is to finish in ner to finish the National be run at 11:00 a.m. Ames time extravaganza . As in the been a little disappointed in the the top four. In my last meet, I Catholic Invitational, and the on Monday. Notre Dame is one past, all funds raised from way he has run this season. He don't want to finish lower than third finisher at the district of four Big East schools run­ LNO will go to benefit Special started the season strong by fourth." meet. Although he has not ning. Olympics. Any Notre Dan:te being the first Irish finisher at Even though Martisus has run been satisfied with the way he Piane thinks the team can or Saint Mary's student wb the Buckeye Invitational. Dun­ for four years and has run in has performed this season, make a strong performance. is interested should c lop thinks that despite the set­ the NCAA meet before, he Althoff feels that he and the "We run well as a group, and 8237. .. backs of this season, he is ready thinks the highlight of his ca­ team will peak on Monday. we have five guys with NCAA WVFI ,. Join hosts M for the race on Monday. reer is still to come. "My most ''I'm really ready to run-I'm experience-not many teams Hoefling and Dave Bl)cOlo "I feel strong, and I did a little memorable moment will be very excited to go to the NCAAs can say that. If we can get five Sunday night on Sports Tff;lks better at districts-1 was in the Monday," Martis us predicts. after a good race at districts. If guys going at the same time, airs every Sunday at 9 pni .. race longer than in the last cou­ "This is going to be my last we win hardware (the top four it's scary how good we can be." on 640 AM WVFI. Ton:t Kl1Jg ple," Dunlop observed. race, and I'm going to leave it teams), we'll be ecstatic." That way, even if the sun will be a. guest. ~, · ·. Dunlop has felt overwhelmed all on the course." Rexing played a big part in does not shine in Ames on Rockne Memorial at nationals in the past, but he Also playing a key role on the district meet, as he was the Monday, the Notre Dame men's Thanksgiving 1995 • Wed. says this year is different. He Monday is Seiling, a runner second Irish finisher behind cross country team will. Nov. 22 " 8uildingJ'a,.m,f:7 does not just want to get to na­ who has been the first Irish fin­ p.m.;Pool7-9 a.m. noon., 6: tionals, he also wants to do isher the last four races of the p.m.; wt, room 3 • 6 p.m.·i;·!iw' well. "Since my mental attitude season: Seiling thinks the Irish Thur. Nov. 23 Closed. ·. is better this year, I feel like I'm have an advantage over other p; 'Fri..iNov>24 ~v.U gonna do something special," Dunlop said. a,m. ~· 7 p;m.; pool7" .~ .

• Beds, Booths & Euros Directed by Reginald Bain • Open 7 Days A Week • Convenient Hours Wednesday, November 15 8p.m. • Student Discounts Thursday, November 16 8p.m. Guaranteed Satisfaction! Friday, November 17 8p.m. 256-9656 Saturday, November 18 8p.m. GRAft k McKiNLEY Sunday, November 19 2:30p.m. Call or stop by today and v.e'll show you NwK-MAirr how great living at Hickmy Village can be. Playing at Washington Hall +llCKORlJ DlLLAC3Ef! Reserved Seats $8 Mon.-Fri. 8-6, Sat. 10-4 & Sun. 12-4 Student and senior citizen discounts are available for all perfonnances. Tickets are available at the door or in advance at the LaFortune Student Center Ticket Office. Mastert:ard and Visa Orders call631-8128 ...------~------·--~~------~~·-~-- ~--~ -~------~- ----~ ---~- -

Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • SPORTS page 19 • VOLLEYBALL Playing host brings benefits By BETSY BAKER ference record and a no. 14 team's ability to be a good host. Sports Writer ranking. The list continues as "I think we will do a good job the Irish host the Big East of welcoming the other teams In her fifth season as head Championship this weekend, · and making them feel comfort­ coach of the Notre Dame vol­ yet another accolade to the in­ able," Brown said. leyball team, Debbie Brown creasingly impressive Notre "It is a chance for us to show continues to set a precedent for Dame volleyball program. them what we can do and that years to come. Not only is this weekend's we are a first place operation." In addition to boasting a 140- tournament the only confer­ Brown hopes the continued 36 record at Notre Dame, ence championship hosted by success and exposure of the which makes her the win­ an Irish team, but it is also a Irish will elevate the program ningest coach in the sixteen­ chance to prove the Irish as to the level at which they are year history of Irish volleyball, worthy of the pre-season first­ considered a top-ten program she has led the team to five place ranking as voted by the in the country. conference championships and conference coaches. "This is all part of the three NCAA tournaments. "It will be a great experience progress of getting the program This year is no exception as for us to host the Big East tour­ to the level at which we are in Notre Dame's inaugural year nament, especially with it being consistently considered a con­ ·- . of the Big East, Brown has led our first year as a member of tender for the national title," ;.;:~ the Irish team to a 24-6 overall the conference," Brown said. Brown commented. record, undefeated 11-0 con- Brown has full confidence in "We want to be considered a the both the school and the top-ten program." lows with 310 kills and a team­ The Irish know that they are " leading 463 digs. targeted in this weekend's tour­ The Observer/ Brent Tadsen Big East St. John's record stands at nament and do not disregard Angie Harris (left) and Jenny Birkner are two big reasons why the Irish continued from page 24 24-9 overall, 7-4 in the confer­ this fact. earned the top seed in this weekend's Big East Tournament. ence. The Red Storm is led by "They have nothing to lose," Big East championship with 6-1 outside hitter Jenna Brown said of the other five their only hope of making it Panatier and 6-3 junior middle teams in the tournament. into the 48-team field lying in blocker Lynn Klein. "Each team will enter this winning the tournament and Pittsburgh is looked at to weekend with the belief that YEAH, I'M FINALLY 11! clinching the automatic bid. have the greatest chance at they could win." "This is a must-win situation upsetting the Irish as a champi­ "They are going to play hard for us," Villanova coach Ron onship match-up between the and hope to get us out of our Twomey said. Panthers and Irish looks proba­ system." "We are hoping to get to ble. The Irish have experience The Irish have prepared for Notre Dame," he continued. playing Pittsburgh in the post­ the Big East tournament by "They'll be favored to win, but season as they defeated them watching the videotapes of the you still have the match. It 9-15, 15-11, 15-13, 15-13 in matches against the five oppo­ should be interesting." the second round of last year's nents. Brown knows that al­ The tournament kicks off Sat­ NCAA tournament. However, though they know what to ex­ urday morning at 10 a.m. with the Panthers will be looking to pect out of the other teams, the a match between Twomey's regain the reign of the confer­ other teams also know what to fourth-seeded Wildcats and no. ence that they have held until expect out of the Irish. 5 St. Johns. Villanova brings the entrance of the Irish to the "We have seen them all and an 8-3 conference record into Big East. they have seen us," Brown said. the match, 18-9 overall. "We saw some success "They will look to do again Sophomore middle blocker against them," Pittsburgh head what was successful against us Stacey Evans lead the Wildcats coach and South Bend native and change what was not." with 330 digs, while freshman Cindy Alvear said of their last The overall attitude of the counterpart Megan O'Brien fol- couple of matches with the Irish is intense and focused on Irish. the Big East tournament as a "We've never lost a Big East means of progressing toward a tournament, so we're looking greater goal. forward to playing them again." "We are looking at each The Panthers bring a 17-8 match as a chance to get better record into this weekend's and better," Brown said. "And tournament, 10-1 in the con­ we are looking toward winning F ference. They are highlighted the tournament as a chance to by junior middle blocker Jennie move closer to the NCAA cham­ Driscoll who leads Pitt with 326 pionship. u kills and 54 total blocks. ~~ GREAT 'lYALL N Voted #} Oriental Restaurant 1991, 1992, and 1993 Szechwan•Cantonese•American Chinese Restaurant & Lounge Oren 7 days Banquet rooms Sunday Buffet Brunch-Every Sunday - c a\lailable for $8.95 for Adults up to 200 $3.95 for Children under 10 T (219)·- 27?~7376 • 130 Dixieway S. (U.S. 31 i[l Roseland) dt Randall's Inn Svuth Bend, INJ) I J)u~nn.e~ 0 @ Yl.PR..o.L We've got yo~AI"' ~owel"'s fol"' this N weekeV\d 's daV\ce *Lat'gest seledion of Ft'esh-c"'t t'oses *Daily delivet'}:' to camp"'s MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY ~ 10 AM TO 9 PM *St"'dent discol.-\nt SATURDAY r.:::iiiiiiilt. *Located on cot'net' of edison 10AMT06PM ~ SUNDAY DU CST and Jt'omvood NOON TO 5 PM *.All majot' ct'edit cat'ds C\Ccepted 288-7551 ,_.------~------

page 20 The Observer • SPORTS Friday, November 17, 1995 went out and did my thing," First Round Second Round Third Round Daws added. Completed by Completed by Completed by Daws Because of the injury, Daws' November 12 November 19 November 26 continued from page 24 thing this year has involved less scoring, with only six goals. Vanderbilt that same broken foot, Daws "I've never been the leading had a bone graft performed on scorer," she noted. ''I'm more Kentucky her left foot last spring which of a team player and as long as Stanford we achieve as a team, that's prevented her from competing Santa Clara with teammate Holly Manthei what's important." on the U.S. World Cup squad. One consequence of the injury "I've just kind of accepted the that has manifested itself re­ fact that my foot hurts every gards a slightly different focus day," Daws said. "Actually it's in play. healed, but this year I'm in "I had to re-focus," Daws ad­ more pain. I definitely think it mitted. "I needed to put more usetts has hindered me in a lot of energy towards my own game." ways." Recently, things have been on Hartford The tying tally against the the upswing for Daws, who has Bearcats marked the first goal seen increased playing time Minnesota of the season by the native of during the team's current seven Finals Northridge, California. After game winning streak. In this U. Of North Carolina December 3 never missing a game her first stretch, Daws has scored three CHAMPION two years, Daws was returning goals to complement her three TexasA&M after sitting out four of the first assists as she tries to regain the Clemson physical condition needed to five matches of the 1995 cam­ NC State paign. It also displayed what play a full game. type of leadership the co-cap­ "Cindy's gotten better as the William & Mary tain could display while on her year has progressed," Petrucelli natural canvas. said. "I think she's feeling a lot "Her impact on the team is better right now. She had two not only Cindy with the ball or great weeks of training and is Cindy scoring," Petrucelli really kind of ready to explode." added. "She sets the tempo for The Irish can only hope Penn State the game. People want to play Alumni Field resembles a mine­ James Madison with Cindy and for Cindy. She field if Daws is to propel Notre James Madison motivates other people to play Dame to its first soccer champi­ UCLA like her." · onship. Washington Washington For Daws, to say that the in­ "For the team to be great, we juries were a setback would be need Cindy," Petrucelli re­ 2. Portland (17-0-2) an understatement. Along with marked. her foot, Daws was forced to "Ever since I knew what a na­ deal with two strained quadri­ tional championship was, my Irish have been on each end of cep muscles at the start of the goal has been to win it," Daws the tournament spectrum. In year. Unlike the Cincinnati added. "We've worked really 1993 Notre Dame made an game, however, some moments hard towards achieving it. It's early exit in the first round, Summer Service Project are not always so easily difficult and it's going to be a while competing in the champi­ remembered. battle." onship game last year against "It gets hard and a Jot of it is The battle begins this Sunday North Carolina. '95 Vets mental," Daws noted. "I've had against Wisconsin. It was the "I guess all we have left to do times this year that have been Badger game in September is win it," Daws concluded. tough because of the pain. where Daws made her first "Our only purpose is to win it. Coach (Petrucelli) has helped appearance of the year. That's all I think about." T-Shirts me a Jot to get past it." "I can't look past Wisconsin," "There was a time when she Daws commented. "We're two Bed 'N Breakfast Registry was frustrated and questioned good teams and it's going to be Mlchlana's First-Since 1983 whether all the pain was worth physical. I think that we have a Enjoy approved, attractive private homes If you did not it," Petrucelli commented. "She lot of respect for their team and for ND/SMC special event weekends: receive yours please had some times when she they have the same amount for •JPW •Graduation doubted herself and struggled." our team." After starting every game in Over the past two years, the 219-291-7153 stop by the Center her first two years, part of that struggle was learning how to be for Social Concerns a spectator during the early Center for part of this season. and pick one up by "It's hard to sit on the bench Social November 17th. when you know you want to be out there,'' Daws said. "That's .Summer Engineering Program Concerns the same for everybody, but just being on the bench, you in London still want to contribute." That situation seems long re­ CINpresented by ANotre I~T Dame Communication TlilE andSl~'ITE Theatre moved from two years ago when Daws burst onto the 631·7361 Notre Dame sports scene and was named 1993 freshman of in the year. Her 16 goals and 20 Keanu Reeves assists made her the only fresh­ man to be placed on the 1993 All-American team. "My freshman year, I just

Featuring: Hickory Smoked Ribs Hickory Smoked Chicken >~Shadu '-'II St. Rd. 23 at Bittersweet Fried Chicken ~~ i'S; Granger, Indiana Tender Seafood \~,~0~ Grilled Steaks Deliciously Thick Pizza kR ~~~ 277-3143 FA.MILY STYLE SPECIAL All you can eat Ribs and Chicken Dinner $7.49 for groups oflO or more PERFECT FOR SECTION DINNERS! LOCATED ON STATE RD. 23 AND BITTERSWEET FRIDAY & SATURDAY 7:30 & 9:45 PM CrosED MoNDAY World Wide Web

L______------~ Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • SPORTS page 21

~ • WOMEN'S SOCCER ·, ~ 1.,. ,._ 'PP PI 1:11 Badgers first tourney foe By DAVE TREACY game, but this game should be ments in any game. It's our job Sports Writer much more relaxed." to mark her out of the match. However, the coaches' expect If she's allowed any time to cre­ Collegiate soccer and Mother similar game plans to be im­ ate or use her skills, that will Nature go head to head this plemented in this contest. In be bad for us," Duerst said. weekend in a battle for the last match-up, the Badgers Additionally, the game condi­ supremacy. looked to work off of their ag­ tions could play a huge role in However, while Notre Dame gressive defense, to play a de­ the contest. liard, rough can only hope to cope with the structive rather than creative ground doesn't work well with elements, they need to put all of game. Notre Dame has been a a passing game, such as Notre their efforts towards a confi­ passing team this year, and Dame's, or a slide tackling de­ dent and determined Wisconsin don't expect to get away from a fense, like Wisconsin's. But Badger squad. The Irish played controlled, ball-movement of­ efforts have been made to keep Wisconsin in Madison already fense. the field in good condition this year, and fought their way "We need to shut down their should a cold spell hit, includ­ to a 1-0 victory. But neither attack," attributed Duerst. "We ing plowing off snow and re­ team expects the game to be a hope to settle the play, and to sodding areas of the grass. carbon copy of the September play confidently." Nevertheless, cold weather has meeting. "They're a counter-attacking an effect on players, which may "We're a much different team type of team. But we expect to be to the advantage of the Bad­ than we were then," said Irish control the ball, and we'll need gers who have already won a coach Chris Petrucelli. "We're to take advantage of their mis­ game played in adverse condi­ a lot more settled into what takes and finish on our scoring tions. we're doing as a team, and our opportunities," said Petrucelli. Wisconsin hopes that the line-up has solidified." The Notre Dame coach has yet game they played last weekend ''I'd say that both teams are to lose against the Badgers in will be another advantage com­ more experienced, and have four contests, stemming back to ing into the 1 p.m. game at found the 11-14 players that the 1992 season. Alumni Field. The Observer/ Mike Ruma they'll use in this game," Bad­ There are several factors in "The Minnesota game gave us Sophomore midfielder Julie Maund and the Irish women's soccer ger coach Dean Duerst said. the game that are different more confidence. We got a squad begin their championship quest against Wisconsin Sunday. "Last game wasn't a great from the last contest. One of good first game under our belt, them is Notre Dame midfielder which will help settle us down, Cindy Daws. Daws was unable and hopefully we can keep the to contribute much time in the ball rolling," said Duerst. earlier contest due to injuries, Notre Dame has had a good but could make a significant week leading up to the game, impact on Sunday. and have gained confidence in lmj?,OOrts "Cindy is playing great right themselves. now," appraised freshman "We've been playing well in Monica Gerardo, who scored training; in fact, it was proba­ Sweaters, Clothing, Jewelry, the lone goal in the first game. bly our best week this year. "She's something we didn't We're peaking at the right Accessories, and Much More! have last game. Cindy is defi­ time," Petrucelli added. nitely a nice weapon for us, "We've done a lot of work this Guatemala • Peru • Mexico • Nepal something that Wisconsin did­ week on different combination Thailand • India • Ecuador n't really see last time." plays, and our defense has got­ But the Badgers realize that ten better all over the field," Daws has the ability to domi­ said Gerardo. INCREDIBLE PRICESI nate a game in the air and add With the home field advan­ scoring virtually any time she tage, an improving level of play, GREAT CHRISTMAS GIFTSI has the ball. and plenty of tournament expe­ "Cindy has dangerous mo- rience, Notre Dame should be prepared to extend their win­ Unbelievable Bargain Corner ning streak over the Badgers to Relocating Business .. • Used books bougi1t and sold five. • 25 categories of Books EVERYTHING MU5T Go! • 25,1JCXJ Hardback and Paperback books in stock • Out-of-Print Search Service: •Proceeds from this corner go to Guatemalan Education Fund STEAMBOAT $200 Other donations greatly appreciated! 1 9/·1 I !A :I if·S*J 4;13 ;J 44 tl • Appraisals large and small (I'm doing this alone! HELP!) , :''5 '·'(' :1 =r·'·l bi !·'n·• Open noon to six ·PH~ PERSlW ~PEHOOIG Olt a:STlNATlCWIBREAK DATESil.EHGJ)j Cf STAY Tuesday through Sunday LaFortune - Room 108 1.;.·SOO.;. Sll~CII,\S·E 1 027 E. Wayne TOLL f1155 INFOIIW ..TJON &. ftS5W\I.. TIOIU Nov. 27- Dec.2 (Sat) ONL Yl 10:00 am - 5:00 pm Oft SUIIf MR TO DIIIWBI IITI At South Bend, IN 46617 + Early bookinv savings until Nov. 15, 1995 + Guaranteed Lowest Price AFTER THANKSGIVING!! [219]232·8444 + Book alliy for tha lowut prict & bast properties FROM$ 9 9 U·I)RI~t $ '9 !!=:- South Padro 1'/ 3 9

JOIN JP & DE.NNIS

ON WVFI HOSTED BY MIKE FLOOD- STATION MANAGER EVERY SUNDAY 8:00 - 9:00pm ~~ *CALL-INS WELCOME @ 1 X 6400* IACTION ID fi1 *PLENTY OF BLACK SABBATH* Sl1 IDENT GOVF.RNMENT

5804 Grape Rd. • Indian Ridge Plaza 277-7946 page 22 The Observer • SPORTS Friday, November 17, 1995 • SAINT MARY'S BASKETBALL SMC Basketball Schedule Belles count on experience Fri- 11/17- at Kalamazoo College tba Sat 11/18 Hornet Tip-Off wl Bluffton & Kenyon Tue 11/21 at Anderson University 7:00 to improve on last season Sun 11/26 Beloit College 3:00 Fri- 12/01- SMC Roundball Classic 6:00 By STEPHANIE BUEK spectively, not only bring added provides strength for our team. Sat 12/02 Bethel, Huntington & IUSB 1:00 Sportswriter height and rebounding poten­ She can do it all." Concordia University 7:00 Wood also expects junior Tue 12/05 tial to the roster, but contribute Fri 12/08 at Goshen College 7:00 Coach Marvin Wood and the to the Belles' versatility as well. Marianne Banko to meet new Saint Mary's College basketball challenges, as well. Sat 12/09 at Wheaton College 2:00 "The newcomers have 7:00 team do not like to talk about stepped right in," said Howells. "Marianne is only 5'7", but Wed 1/17 at University of Chicago the past. "They have been able to run must play a lot bigger. She Sat 1/20 Franklin College 2:00 Indeed, with a losing record the plays effectively right away. makes good decisions and good Mon 1/22 Bethel College 7:00 of 6-16 against one of the Our playing styles and person­ passes." Sat 1/27 Hope College 2:00 toughest Division III schedules alities fit together nicely." Assistant Coaches Lisa Martin Sat 2/03 at Alma College 3:00 in the area behind them, Saint Sandine echoed Howells' and John Kovach bring addi­ Tue 2/06 Lake Forest College 7:00 Mary's would like to make the comments, providing the fresh­ tional experience and fresh Thu 2/08 I USB 7:00 agony of last season's defeat a man's perspective. faces to the Saint Mary's coach­ Sat 2/10 at Albion College 3:00 faint memory. Armed with "I am hoping to step up for ing staff. According to players, Tue 2/13 Calvin College 7:00 seven returning letter winners, the team," said Sandine. "With Martin, who played at Drake Thu 2/15 at Manchester College 7:30 an outstanding crop of fresh­ our size, we are all able to play University in Iowa, especially Sat 2/17 Olivet College 1:00 man talent and two new assis­ different positions. [The roster] adds a new perspective to the Sun 2/18 at DePauw University 2:00 tant coaches, a more experi­ is more rounded-out; it's not team. Working primarily with Thu 2/22 at Aurora University 7:00 enced and much improved just one or two people doing forwards and centers, Martin SAT 2/24 DEFIANCE COLLEGE 3:00 Belles squad heads into its first everything." has helped the team develop week of competition with a new Such versatility will be key for their new height advantage by outlook on success. the Belles. With a roster of focusing on post defense, em­ only 12 players and a schedule phasizing fronting the post, and "I have a vision of us being a chalk-full of nationally ranked switching on screens. winner this year," said Head Division III teams, Wood has Coach Marvin Wood, now in his had to modify his line-up. "Because [Martin] has played, twelfth season with the Belles. Though the entire team will and because she is a woman, "After two losing seasons, we have to make adjustments, she knows what challenges we may surprise some teams along Wood looks for senior co-cap­ face this season," said Sand­ the way." tain Jennie Taubenheim in par­ vine. "She knows the game." According to Wood, the new­ ticular to be a utility player for The Belles open the season comers to the team are an es­ the Belles. A true forward, on the road this weekend at the sential element in his vision of Taubenheim will join senior Hornet Tip-Off Tournament success: with three starters not guards Colleen Andrews and with Kalamazoo, Bluffton. and returning to the team, the Michelle Limb in the back Kenyon. The Belles will play a freshmen will have to step up. court. similarly-matched Kalamazoo Complementing senior co-cap­ "We are moving squad tomorrow at 8 p.m. Play tain and starting center Barb (Taubenheim) to the back continues Saturday with the Howells, freshmen forwards court, but I think that's a chal­ consolation game at 11 a.m. Sheila Sandine and Charlotte lenge she can meet and mas­ and the championship game at Albrecht. at 5'11" and 5'9" re- ter," said Wood. "She really 1 p.m.

UNIVERSITY PARK EAST PRESENTS A ON UNIV. PARK DR. T.Ci.J.F OFF CAMPlA.S 277-7336 PRE.P-PARTR)! FRJDA)!, NOV. 17Tt-1 "GoldenEye" (PG-13) 1:15, 4:05, 7:05. 9:45 UPPER AND LOWER LEVEL DANCE FLOORS "Powder" (PG-13) OPEN UNTIL 3:00A.M. __1_:30...;.., 4_: 1....;0·...;..6:....;45....;. 9_:15;___ UleU•,mniPA In BI'DOklyn (H) 4:20, 9:45 : "Copycal" (R) COLLEGE J.D.- 18 AND OVER UPSTAIRS; . 1:30, 4:00, 6:50, 9:35 "Ace Venlura 2" (PG-13) 21 AND OVER LOWER LEVEL- PROPER I.D.s REQUIRED; 1 :oo. 3:15. 5:30. 7:45. 1o:oo U'._,;..;.:..:..:....:.::....:.::.:.:;...:...:....::~:...;::..;:..=:..;.;:..:::...;::..;:__-1 "Gel Shorty" (R) $ 3.00ADM/SSION- DOORS OPEN 9:00P.M. 2:00 4:20 7:30, 9:50 Saturday College Night Live - Off CampusPost-Game Party UNIVERSITY PARK WEST IN UNIV. PARK MALL Nov. 18 277-7336 Featuring: THE ELSIE'S PROMISE BAND "Ace Ventura 2" (PG-13) plus LADY- MELO "D" 2:15, 4:30, 6:45, 9:00 Spining Your Favorite Booty Call&: Tootsie Roll music "Home lor lhe Holidays" (PG-13) between band breaks : 2:00. 4:40, 7:00, 9:20 ··------'----'----'-_:....--1 Downstairs dance floor open until 3:00 a.m. "Fair Game" (R) Doors open 9:00 p.m. 21 and over with proper I. D. s 2:30, 4:40, 7:15, 9:30 $3.00 admission lower level Thursday Night Study Break All Shows $4.00 All Day Sat, Nov. 18 upper level- Environmental fund raiser with live reggae band - With Valid Student/. D. 21 and over restrictions apply

FREE admission with your ND!SMC Student ID. Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • TODAY page 23 DAVE KELLETT YOUR HOROSCOPE JEANE DIXON T\rJo ~ w"'-\ VERR~ "D 1sAppoit>nD W1T\\ ~LE f,(." r cents a minute.) ()Dr<"'"'"''-, .. ~ .... \ HAPPY BIRTHDAY! IN THE Organizational tasks and paperwork P1ct<.e.D .•. NEXT YEAR OF YOUR LIFE: may occupy you later today. New professional success comes VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): when you reconcile with a partner. Good news from someone at a dis­ Your present employment has the tance brightens your morning. Do greatest opportunity for long-term not allow yourself to get caught up gains. Stay put. Set a major project in a business-home conflict. A aside until economic trends indicate hands-off policy is best when faced better times ahead. Heed the voice with a confusing situation. of experience when traveling. A LIBRA (Sept. 23-0ct. 22): Let Jove relationship that has survived your intuition be your guide today. various challenges takes on new lus­ Aim high! Go all-out 10 impress an CALVIN AND HOBBES ter. You ponder the benefits of mar­ influential person who can help your riage to someone whose values are career or business. Someone makes ITS STRANQ:: I. KH0/'1 ISNT IT WE.IRI) 11-IA\ oi'lt:.S in harmony with your own. an interesting proposition. CELEBRITIES BORN ON T\-1AT5 ME, 8\JT I DC\1-\'\ OWN 1'1\C::.T Cfo..~ SEEM SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): THIS DAY: model Lauren Hutton, Intellectual pursuits bring great satis­ FER At-~'{ Ca\'-l\-IE.C\\ON \0 UNRE.Al? l\-1\5 IS liKE. Olympic great Bob Mathias, direc­ faction. Expand your horizons. Re­ "ffi\'3 IM~. E'IE.ItH\-1\t--lG LOOKING- fl.-1 P.. P\C\'JRE. tor Martin Scorsese, actress Yolanda thinking your priorities will help you 1':> "3f:J OIF\l:.RE.~T \'IC)\'1, cr sot-<\\:.~\)'{ EL'3E . King. boo~t profits. You will make more ARIES (March 21-April 19): money than you dreamed possible! ;:tY' Include prominent people when SA ) LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): Take workers. You will need their good­ ~.. time to count your blessings and will. A stock market tip pays off in a acknowledge recent gains. Your gen­ big way. Host a modest celebration. erosity is appreciated by loved ones. Compromise at home. CROSSWORD - ACROSS 29 Highlands 54 Cannabis • OF INTEREST negatives t Jungle hazard 55 Not entirely Participants In the Urban Plunge have a required 3t Practice starter 58 -- accompli to Long-distance orientation session in the Library Auditorium on transports 32 "We want--!" 60 New Deal erg. Sunday November 19th from 4-6 p.m. (stadium cheer) u Laissez-faire &1 Take care of 35 Authenticate, &2 Kaput, as an A presentation on Catholic Relief Services and te Prayerful one legally engine job requirements/qualifications for the organization t7 Endorsements 37 Preordain 64 Be charitable will be given Sunday at 7:00 p.m. in Seminar Room C- te Hash 40 Sang &5 Kitty Hawk's 103 in the Hesburgh Center. --Sound t9 Right of way 4t Prolongs 42 Inflict on 6& Procedure 20 Actress Armstrong 43 Spring 67 Dawdlers •MENU 2t Stew 44 Tibetan legend DOWN Notre Dame 22 Building wings 4& Others, abroad 1 Shake 24 Show ott 50 Cheerleader's accessory, for 2 Disentangle North South 28AIIey--- short 3 Stick (on) Sauteed Chicken Breast Meat Lasagna 27 Smells 5t Beatie's feature 4 Word with stock Mini Bakers Steamed Vegetable Plate or street Spinach & Cheese Baked Pollack Jardiniere 5 Door feature Tortellini ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 6 Puts away 1 Visibly shocked a Famous name in Saint Mary's 50's TV 9 Driller's degree 30--voce 48 Doctor's sealed 56 Over glass vessel Flank Steak w/ Cream Mustard Sauce 10 "Have --1" 330wing 57 Theater 49 Sudden components WhippAd Potatoes 11 Fort -, Ont. 34 Seed covering outbursts 59 Fill-in Fried Onion Rings 12 Kind of talk 36 Quiz show prop 52 "Anna Christie" 62 Low. in Lourdes 13 Lacking order star 37 Can't stand &3 Wine region of 14 Like some 53 Strength Portugal skylines 36 The "2" in 'Trr• 21 Caterer's aid 23 Figure follower 39 Rush Get answers to any three clues PLEASE RECYCLE 25 Celeritous 45 One way to pay by touch-tone phone: 1-900-420- 5656 (75¢ each minute). 26 Glistening 47 Edit THE OBSERVER

- SPORTS page l4 Friday, November 17, 1995 The host with the most

In their first year as members of the Prohibitive favorite Big East, the Notre Dame volleyball team can boast of being the host of a Notre Dame enters conference championship, as they invite Pittsburgh, Connecticut, Vil­ lanova, St. John's and Georgetown to the Big East post town this weekend. These five teams will be looking to knock the Irish off season tourney the Big East pedestal and steal the automatic NCAA bid that goes to the winner of the tournament. with home court The Irish, who were voted as the pre-season favorite by the conference advantage coaches, lived up to the this expecta­ By BETSY BAKER tion by finishing the season as the Sports Writer only undefeated team in the confer­ ence with an 11-0 record, 24-6 over­ There is much to be said about the all. Not much is at stake this week­ home-court advantage. end for the Irish, as their top-twenty Just ask the fourteenth-ranked ranking and overall record assures Notre Dame volleyball team. them of a spot in NCAA post-season In the sixteen seasons of Notre play, but a conference championship Dame volleyball, the Irish post a 123- would serve a dual purpose of estab­ 49 record at the Joyce Athletic and lishing dominance in the conference Convocation Center. In five seasons and securing a first-round bye in the under head coach Debbie Brown, the NCAA tournament. Irish are 61-4 at home. The Irish "We need to win to secure a bye in sustained a 27 -match at home win­ the first round of the NCAA tourna­ ning streak that spanned three sea­ ment," Brown said. "That way we sons until it fell to the hands of Texas can also play at home in the second on September 22 of this year. round." It can definitely be said that oppo­ Despite the optimistic outlook and nents of the Irish do not look forward the history to back it up, the Irish still to traveling to South Bend. worry about the increased emotion of Just ask the top five teams, behind the opponents coming into the the first place Irish, who will travel to tournament this weekend. It is all or Notre Dame this weekend for the Big nothing for the other five teams of the East Championship. see BIG EAST I page 19 1999 BIG EAST VOLLEYBALL TOURNAMENT

#4 Villanova

#5 St. .John's

#1 Notre Dame \ #3 Connecticut

,// / I #6 Georgetown / ;-----.JI #2 Pittsburgh

The Observer/Chris Mullins Harriers look to bring home NCAA hardware will have a chance to shine in the race Sporrs Writer they have looked forward to all year. This may be the seventh time in the The NCAA cross country champi­ last nine years the Irish have qualified onships. A time to shine. for the NCAA meet, but the Notre In their annual tribute following the Dame runners look at this meet as college basketball NCAA tournament, anything but ordinary. CBS shows highlights of the tourna­ "It's a huge race," senior Derek ment while playing the song, "One Seiling says. shining moment." Running against the twenty-one Monday morning in Ames Iowa, the Notre Dame men's cross country team see NCAA I page 18

• Saint Mary's Baketball season preview - at Air Force November 18, 8:30 p.m. Big East Championships at JACC November 18-19 see page 22 Cross Country Men's Basketball at NCAA Championships November 20 • Women's Hoops to face Hoosier Stars vs. Athletes in Action November 20, Women's Basketball 7:30p.m. see page 17 vs. Hoosier All-Stars November 18 SMC Sports • Bears look to get back on track Women's Soccer Basketball at Kalamazoo November 17 Swimming at Wabash November 18 vs. Wisonsin November 19, I p.m. see page 16 ------

:rli'!·.''':'i:ii:·::.ii:!,i'>:::l::l!.. ;::··•:·_' .: .• · Gameday A look at how Air Force and Notre Dame shape up, and who has the advantage. see pages 2-3:

Notre Dame is a clear exan1ple j of how much control televi- ':

sion has over college football. ·I, see page 7.' ----~~---~------

page 2 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA Friday, November 17, 1995

IRISH ON THE OFFENSIVE !ij • It Krug, Irish ready to play role in shootout By MEGAN McGRATH late in the third quarter. 254.5 yards passing. They Sports Writer Rebounding from a shaky start, have surrendered an average of he threw for 90 yards on five of 23.1 points and have picked off For those of you not paying eight passing, including two only seven passes in ten games. attention for the past couple of touchdown throws. Senior free safety Kelvin King weeks, Notre Dame will have a Another possibility for the leads the Falcons with four new quarterback Saturday Irish is freshman Jarious interceptions. Cornerback night against Air Force, maybe Jackson, an option-type quar­ LeRon Hudgins is second. on the two. terback who has Notre Dame team with 69 tackles. After Ron Powlus suffered a fans dreaming of Tony Rice. Injuries have also plagued the season-ending injury two "Tony Rice had the ability to Irish running game, but in Saturday's ago against Navy, move the football team down Randy Kinder's absence, fresh­ reserve Tom Krug has had to the field," Holtz said. "We man Autry Denson has shone. step up into the starting role, don't know yet about Jackson." He ran for a career high 115 leaving many to wonder who Despite not knowing much yards on 16 carries against Krug is and how well he can about Jackson in game situa­ Navy, and will start along side play. tions, Holtz says he remains an Marc Edwards against the "Tom Krug did not come here option for the Irish if Krug fal­ Falcons. from Mars this week. He has ters. Senior inside linebacker Lee been at practice, he has been "We'll start Tom Krug and go Guthrie will try to styme the here at Notre Dame," head from there," Holtz said. "If Irish rushing attack. He leads coach said of his new we're struggling, I owe it to our the Falcons with 80 tackles. quarterback. "We are playing football team to do whatever it While Guthrie halts the run, with the same people he has takes to win." outside linebacker Brian practiced with for several Air Force has shown itself McCray and defensive tackle years. He believes he can do it vulnerable to a strong passing Cameron Curry will apply pres­ and wants to do it." game, which could help Krug. sure on Krug. Both McCray The Observer/Mike Ruma Krug preformed admirably The Falcons give up an average and Curry are tied to lead the Thomas Krug will lead the Irish into Falcon Stadium with the weight of a after entering the Navy game of 412.3 yards on offense, but Falcons with six sacks. possible bowl bid on his shoulders. fALCONS ON THE OffENSIVEm •• Best of bunch sure to pose problems back Beau Morgan. Reminiscent of former Air Force Writer star Dee Dowis, Morgan will likely become the NCAA's eighth player to rush and pass for 1000 yards in a sea­ The service academies on Notre Dame's schedule son. Morgan has 1,039 yards rushing and 999 yards have more in common than discipline, uniforms and a passing. commitment to Uncle Sam; their football programs "Morgan is a great option quarterback," Holtz said. share explosive rushing attacks that have, and come "He reminds me of Dowis in that he can run, throw Saturday's game with Air Force, spell trouble for the and work the option." Irish defense. The Irish defense will have to be on its toes whenev­ "This is the best service academy team," Irish head er the triple-threat Morgan has the ball. The squad coach Lou Holtz says of Air Force. What makes the will look for junior linebackers Lyron Cobbins, Kinnon Falcons tough is their command of the option offense. Tatum and Bert Berry to continue to lead the team. "I wish we could run it as well as they do. They Tatum starred in the other meetings with the armed understand it and make good adjustments." forces with 12 tackles against Army and 14 against A strong option game is a threat for a team that Navy. Cobbins leads the team with 100 tackles and gives up an average of 187.5 yards a game, as the four interceptions. Berry is third behind Cobbins and Irish do. That's not extravagantly high, but the team Tatum with 71 total tackles. has struggled with option offense before. The defensive ends will have to guard against a Notre Dame gave up 407 yards of total offense, Falcon offense that lit up Army for 493 total yards and including 365 yards on the ground to Navy and 433 are averaging 438.7 total and 336.2 rushing yards.

The Observer/Rob Finch total yards, 202 rushing, to Army. Morgan is also a threat to throw the ball, as he Renaldo Wynn sacks BC quarterback Mark Hartsell. Heading up the Falcons' offense is junior quarter- showed against Army . Morgan threw for 155 yards on a 13 for 19 day.

Falcon Runningbacks

VS. By Tim Sherman Notre Dame Secondary

Air Force quarterback Beau normal perimeter of the defense. Morgan may very. well be one of And though the Notre Dame line­ the nation's more dangerous in backers do possess above-average terms of running the football, but speed, the secondary will still be the Irish would be wise to keep a involved in a majority of the run­ close watch on the backs lined up ning plays. behind him. Cornerbacks Shawn Wooden, Morgan is a safe bet to gain his and smallish Allen Rossum and ··~· fair share of yards, but the Irish Ivory Covington must be able to must play the containment game shed blockers and tackle soundly. with the halfbacks to shut down Even with this in mind, the the Air Force Academy. defensive backfield must still be The Observer/Brian Hardy In the option attack, much of the wary of an aerial attack which IThe Observer/Rob Finch Halfback Jake Campbell takes a pitch last season running will be done outside the Navy employed well. Irish cornerback Allen Rossum will play an impor­ in Notre Dame Stadium from Beau Morgan. tant part in stopping the Falcon run. -

Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA page 3 I !':o~ti!~~!~~?~~? I I at who holds the advantage

D Quarterbacks ••• ••• .•• BEAU MORGAN Even with Ron Powlus healthy, Air Force might ••• MICHAEL DALTON still get the nod here. Morgan, who is adept both running, and throwing, is the best QB to face ND.

~Running BacksD

The triumvirate of Marc Edwards, Autry Denson, and Randy Kinder has shined all year long. The Falcons are solid too, averaging 5.8 yards per carry.

Receivers

Cameron Curry and Ryan McCray each have The Observer/Brian Hardy recorded six sacks up front for the Falcons. The The Observer/Brian Hardy en Dowis. Dar ian dance in the heads of Irish front has been decent, but hasn't made plays. he biggest chal- surpise, he ranks first llagan. Doug Air Force fans. With lenge of his on the Irish in touch- D Flu tie. two games left to play, Tcareer. down receptions with This is the kind of Morgan has already Air Force cornerback six. company that quarter­ joined the former Michael Dalton has Dalton, who ranks Linebackers D spent the course of the fifth on Air Force with baek Beau Morgan is Falcon great as one of eight players in NCAA 1995 season covering 53 tackles entering the hning mentioned in the receivers from the WAC game, has been the sanw brnath with in his history to run and pass Projected to be a strength, the 'backers have been and the two other ser- Falcons' top defensive third snason at the Air for 1000 yards in the that and more for ND. AF's Lee Guthrie has a vice academies. back this season. Foree Aeadt~my. same season. However, this weekend However, opponents "Their quarterback is Morgan won over the Lyron Cobbins~like knack for making plays. the Falcons aren't play- average over 254 yards thn total pack­ hearts of Air ing UTEP or,------, through the air age," said Irish Foree fans dur­ New Mexico. against the defensive coor­ ing the opening Dalton faces Falcons in ten dinator Bob week of the sea­ Secondary the daunting games this sea- Davie. "lie has son in a :~8-12 task of trying son. a gifted arm thrashing of to contain In the sec- and can run Birgham Young. D Notre Dame's ondary, Dalton The most improved area of the Irish will be tested Derrick Mayes will be flanked the football. lie became just the second quar- heavily. Shawn Wooden's steadiness has rubbed this Saturday by cornerback People who Morgan at Falcon Kelvin King and don't know terback in school off a bit on Allen Rossum. Stadium. And safeties Sam about this kid are going history to guide the for a guy used to cover- Ransom and LeHon to be surprised." Falcons to a victory ing less gifted receivers Hudgins. Hudgins Morgan is more than over their rival from D Special Teams i' from inferior football ranks second on Air the key ingrBdient and Utah. '~~ ..i.f! programs, Dalton will Force with 69 tackles ~.:c'""V'' leader of the Air Force As sleek and flashy as -~~~1~--~ have to raise his game this season, while offt~nstL Tlw 5-11, 185 he is with the football to another level to win Hansom has recorded pound junior out of tucked away, it is his Falcon Randy Roberts is a respectable 9-14 kick­ this battle. 61 tackles in addition to Carrolton. Tllxas is tlw arm that separates him Saying Mayes is Notre being the team's top ing in the thin air of Colorado. Also, Air Force Dame's main receiving punt returners. Fakon oiienst~. from Navy's Ben Fay owns the nation's 2nd best kick return average. threat is like saying that As Notre Dame pre­ In I 0 starts this sea­ and Army's Honnie McAda. In Air Force's air travel is the acade- pares for life without son, Morgan has been my's primary mode of Hon Powlus, Mayes and nothing short of SJHH~­ run and shoot passing transportation during the rest of the receiving taeular. Al'tm rushing game, Morgan has com­ battle. The senior will corps will have to pick pleted 7 4 of 142 passes ~ Coaching D for 14h yards and a pair be playing his last regu- up the slack around of touchdowns in last for 999 yards and nine Jar season game as a backup Torn Krug. On wnt~ktmd's :1S-20 victory touchdowns. In the press box or on the sideline, Lou Holtz is member of the Irish and the other side of the ovnr Army, tlw Faeon "The kid from Navy will do everything he coin, the Falcons, with signal caller nnters (Fay) was more of a still Lou Holtz. Counterpart Fisher DeBerry's can to make sure Notre a bowl bid on the line Saturday's showdown runner than a thrower offensive mind is well-regarded. Dame secures a major against the Irish, will with 1039 yards and 15 but this guy can do bowl bid. have to be at the top of touchdowns on the both." said Davy. "lie Despite enduring a their game on Saturday minislump over the last against one of the ground. reminds me a lot of Doug Flu tie." Overall half of the season, nation's top receivers. When Morgan attacks Mayes leads Notre For Dalton, this chal­ defendt~rs in tlw wish­ Indeed, the compar­ Dame with 45 catches lenge transcends UTEP hone offense, mmnories isons are endless. D and 835 yards receiv- and New Mexico. A true must-win game, the Irish should be able to of the lt~gnndary Dowis --Mike Day score at wilL The key is, can the Falcons too? ing. To no one's --Mike Day Friday, November 17, 1995

• • • SCORE BY QUARTERS 1 2 3 4 Tot PASSING Camp All Pet Yds TO lnt Lg FIELD GOALS Tot Air Force 54 92 94 61 301 Morgan 74 142 52.1 999 9 5 73 Roberts 9-14 Opponents 55 50 56 70 231 Brown 3 9 33.3 28 0 2 12 PUNTING No Avg Bk Lg TEAMSTATS AF Opp RECEIVING Rec Yds Avg TO Lg Carr 39 42.3 0 66 First downs 236 205 Campbell 20 280 14.0 4 32 Total yards 4387 4123 Ranger 14 193 13.8 1 37 KICKOFF RETURNS No Avg TO Lg Total yards per game 438.7 412.3 Marsh 12 137 11.4 0 18 Campbell 11 26.6 0 60 Total offensive plays 729 698 Hancock 7 198 28.3 1 73 Hudgins 10 23.8 0 36 Avg. yards per play 6.02 5.91 Hendricks 7 78 11.1 1 19 Rushing yards 3362 1578 Ruff 5 27 5.4 1 10 PONT RETURNS No Avg TO Lg Rushing yards per game 336.2 157.8 Johnson 3 25 8.3 0 9 King 17 8.8 0 17 Rushing plays 578 383 Wilkerson 3 14 4.7 0 6 Campbell 4 6.0 0 11 Passing yards 1025 2545 Ellers 2 31 15.5 0 20 Passing yards per game 102.5 254.5 Addison 2 12 6.0 0 6 INTERCEPTIONS No Passes completed 77 173 Rosenbach 1 18 18.0 0 18 King 4 Passes attempted 151 315 Tyner 1 12 12.0 1 12 Dalton, DeRock, Gizzi 1 Passes intercepted 7 10 Hudgins, Ransom, Vargas 1 Fumbles I Fumbles lost 26/15 23/13 SCORING TO 2XP 1XP FG Sal Pis Penallies-Penalty yards 34-272 67-553 Morgan 15 0 0-0 0 0 90 DEFENSE T A Tot FC FR PBU Sac Third down conversions 65-140 50-137 Roberts 0 0 32-35 9 0 59 Guthrie 29 52 81 2 0 2 1 Percentage 48.4 36.5 Campbell 9 0 0-0 0 0 54 Hudgins 36 31 69 1 0 4 0 Fourth down conversions 8-12 12-22 Addison 3 0 0-0 0 0 18 Fernandez 26 38 62 0 0 0 0 Brown 2 0 0-0 0 0 12 Ransom 29 32 61 2 0 5 0 RUSHING Yds/Gm No Yds Avg TO Lg Johnson 2 0 0-0 0 0 12 Dalton 38 15 53 0 0 6 0 Morgan 103.9 189 1039 5.5 15 55 Wilkerson 2 0 0-0 0 0 12 McCray 30 22 52 2 2 3 6 Campbell 57.6 67 518 7.7 5 56 Eilers 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 King 35 15 50 0 0 8 0 Brown 51.4 40 257 6.4 2 37 Hancock 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 Curry 12 26 38 1 0 2 6 Wilkerson 43.9 77 439 5.7 2 34 Hendricks 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 DeRock 13 21 34 0 3 1 Johnson 35.5 51 355 7.0 2 41 Ranger 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 Schweighardt 16 14 30 0 1 2 Addison 28.3 54 198 3.7 3 18 Ruff 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 Maunz 5 20 0 2 Ruff 27.8 41 276 6.7 0 52 Tanner 1 0 0-0 0 0 6 Vargas 6 16 0 1

.. • • No.Name Poa. Hl Wl YR 1 Sherman Dedrick RB 5-9 175 so Sept. 2 BRIGHAM YOUNG W, 38-12 1 Sherman Tank BG 5-10 172 JR FISHER DeBERRY 2 TomBrown QB 5-9 164 JR Sept. 9 . WYOMING IN, 34-10 3 Jason Olsen WR 6-Q 186 SR 4 Joe Sheffield QB 5-8 170 JR Sept. 16 'COLORADO ST, l, 20-27 5 Michael Walker CB 5-7 187 JR 12th season at Air Force 6 Andre Johnson QB 5-7 163 JR Sept. 23 at Northwestern L, 6-30 6 Andre the Giant PB 7-7 478 OAF Career Record: 91-53-1 7 Craig Hancock WR 6-Q 193 SR Sept. 30 atNew Mexico w. 27-24 8 Jake Campbell RB 5-7 177 SR Against Notre Dame: 2-7 Oct. 7 _~· WTEP W. 56-46 8 Luther Campbell 2LC 6-0 180 SR !f·• . ~ 9 Wade Henning s 6-1 180 so Highlights: The 1985 National Coach of Oct. 14 •' at Navy w, 30-20 9 Sean Lee CB 5-11 165 so 10 Marcus Alexander s 6-3 172 JR the Year has led the Falcons to seven Oct. 21 at Utah l, 21-22 11 Kelvin King CB 6-Q 176 SR Oct. 28 a) St. W, 31-20 12 Beau Morgan QB 5-11 187 JR post-season bowl games, and won the Fres~o 15 Floyd Brazier RB 5-10 175 so Nov. 1t ARMY W, 38-20 16 Randy Roberts K 6-0 201 SR Commander-in-Chiefs Trophy five of the 17 Melvin Whatley LB 6-0 203 so Nov. 18 NOTRE DAME 17 Jody Watley DIVA 5-4 120 FR past six years. 18 Sam Ransom s 6-2 200 JR Nov. 25 19 Tobin Ruff RB 6-0 198 so 20 Steven Walden RB 5-10 180 so 21 Richie Marsh WR 6-2 180 SR 23 Parks Hughes H 5-10 165 SR 24 John lchiyama RB 5-9 176 JR 24 Kristi Yamaguchi ICE 5-4 115 so 25 Jamie Rhone CB 5-10 184 so 26 Keith Anderson CB 5-10 184 so 27 Marc Ranger WR 5-11 175 JR 29 Michael Da~on CB 5-7 182 JR 30 Jason Forte RB 6-1 220 so 31 Kurt Kremsmer K 6-3 210 SR FALCON STADIUM 32 LeRon Hudgins LB 6-1 198 SR 33 Brandon Wilkerson RB 5-10 204 SR 34 Brian Mulloy LB 6-1 191 JR 35 Stephen Pipes s 6-0 180 so Opened in 1956 36 David Ray s 6-1 205 JR 37 Abe Ebia LB 6-0 190 so Capacity: 50,126 38 Nakia Addison RB 5-8 195 JR 39 Craig Tanner RB 5-10 228 JR Largest Crowd: 52,397 40 Danta Johnson RB 5-11 180 SR 41 Todd Eilers RB 5-10 175 JR Surface: Grass 42 Adrian Smith RB 5-10 180 JR 42 Yo Adrian ROC 5-6 130 SR AFA at home: 111-96-6 44 Lee Guthrie LB 6-1 223 JR 45 Alex Pupich TE 6-5 232 JR 46 Erin Bender LB 6-3 205 so 47 Chris Miller WR 6-2 182 so 48 Johnny Vargas LB 6-2 226 SR 50 Nathan Faber c 6-2 267 so 51 Chris Gizzi LB 6-Q 223 JR 51 See Seventy-seven LB 6-0 223 52 Adam Edwards c 6-2 234 53 Donald Leary c 6-3 246 54 Mike Zeman c 6-1 255 55 Brian McCray LB 6-0 221 56 Steve Fernandez LB 6-1 230 57 Timothy Schumacher LB 6-3 230 58 James Mustin c 6-3 220 CORNERBACK 59 Mark DeRock 245 22-Wooden LB 6-2 14-Covlngton 60 Scott Breece OT 6-3 260 61 Ka~ Falk OG 6-0 235 62 John Sapp OT 6-4 259 63 Ryan Paolucci OT 6-4 235 64 Jason Campbell DT 6-3 265 65 Brad Hall . OG 6-3 245 67 Rick Dwyer OG 6-3 262 68 Geoffrey Zion LB 6-0 198 69 Bret Cillessen OG 6-1 257 70 David Hammer DT 6-3 246 71 Rodney Bullard NG 6-0 258 72 Charles Parks OT 6-6 269 73 Daniel Palmer OT 6-4 265 74 Adam Schnicker OT 6-6 250 74 Fu Schnickens RAP 7-2 300 WEAK 76 Ca~ton Hendrix OT 6-3 260 SAFETY 76 Ca~ton Banks FP 5-2 160 9·Moore 77 Ron Jenkins DT 6-2 271 RIGHT GUARD 26-Monahan 77 Ron Jeremy ? 5-8 69·CIIeHen 78 Gerhard Hahn OT 6-2 261 75-Hutt 79 Jason Lamb LB 6-4 230 80 Jeffrey Green WR 6-4 202 RIGHT TACKLE 80 Ryan Quaale TE 6-2 213 73-Palmer 81 Steve Carr p 6-5 230 65-Hall 82 Rob Evert DT 6-4 235 83 Rory Rosenbach DT 6-4 240 84 Dustin Tyner WR 5-11 174 84 Dustin Diamond pp 6-3 103 84 Screech Powers sv 6-3 103 85 Cha~es Whithead WR 6-1 191 STRONG SAFETY 86 Matt Brooks TE 6-5 225 17-Magee 87 Steve Hendricks TE 6-4 225 39-Guilbeaux 88 T ait Stamp TE 6-4 208 89 Michael Gargasz TE 6-4 215 90 Jason Verbeck NG 6-2 93 Ray Weathersby WR 5-8 95 James Maunz DT 6-4 96 Chris Schweighardt NG 5-11 97 Cameron Curry DT 6-5 98 Joe Suhajda NG 6-3 99 Keith Ensor LB ~------~ -- ~--- ~------~------~--~------~ ~

Friday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA page 5 FIGHTING IRISH

L ~, :· i r, ... ·~=·\ ~ ~.· -~~·~. i =.·~ ~: ::i(!/· ~> -~·} ' ~ ·,, It'•. THE SlATS • • • .·.1 ~- :; ··:; i SCORE BY QUARTERS 1 2 3 4 Tot PASSING Comp AH Pet Yda TO lnt Lg FIELOGOALS Tot .-. !J" Notre Dame 58 101 60 103 322 Powlus 124 217 57.1 1853 12 7 56 Kopka 6-11 :~·, ' " Opponents 42 so 51 59 202 Krug 5 8 62.5 90 2 0 42 Cengla 2·2 ~:- ~ ·1. ' ·t .... ~ . ·' TEAMSTATS NO Opp RECEIVING Rae Yda Avg TO Lg PUNTING No Avg Bk Lg Flnll downs 221 199 Mayas 45 635 18.8 6 56 H. Smith 37 36.3 0 58 g: l Total yards 4101 3898 Edwards 24 348 14.5 3 46 /, . ·.. Total yards per game 410.1 369.8 Chryplewicz 16 193 12.1 1 28 KICKOFF RETURNS No Avg TO Lg Total offensive pla\15 724 667 Mosley ~ •··'· f 15 249 16.6 1 51 Mosley 15 27.9 0 50 ;, ' Avg. yards per play 5.7 5.4 Wallace 8 79 9.9 1 35 Soli mann 5 18.2 0 29 Rushing yards 2158 1675 Kinder 8 75 9.4 1 30 Rushing yards per game 215.8 187.5 Denson 6 65 10.8 0 15 PUNT RETURNS No Avg TO Lg Rushong plays 499 43t Mosley 9 14.6 1 64 ~:,.fj Passing yards 1943 1623 ALL-PURPOSE Ruah Rae Ret Tot Avg Sollmann 6 4.9 0 24 ' . Paaslng yards per game 194.3 162.3 Edwards 633 348 0 961 98.1 ~·'·~~•t i.'' ~~ Passes completed 129 140 Kinder 688 75 5 768 85.3 INTERCEPTIONS No Passes attempted 225 256 Mayas 10 635 8 853 85.3 Cobbins 4 Passes intercepted 7 14 ··~{J. •· Mosley 3.2 249 552 833 83.3 Wooden, Rossum 3 ~,:·.;·· Fumbles/ Fumbles lost 23/11 17/13 Denson 586 65 39 690 69.0 Moore 2 \,.: ~·:.t•.l •·•; Penallles-Panally yards 46-401 53-430 Farmer 159 19 53 231 46.2 Magee, Monahan 1 ·:? Third down conva111lons 76-146 58-142 Chryplewicz 0 193 0 193 19.3 .. ~ Percentage 52 41 Sollmann 0 15 130 145 14.5 DEFENSE T A Tot FC FR PBU Sac 1, .. Fourth down convan~lons 6-13 11·20 Cobbins 78 22 100 3 3 1.0 ·~t '' SCORING TO 2XP 1XP FG Sal P1a Tatum so 27 77 0 2 0.5 RUSHING Yda/Gm Yda ~·' No Avg TO Lg Edwards 12 2 o-o 0 0 76 Berry 53 18 71 1 0 3 0.5 ill .. ,_\. , Kinder 76.4 130 688 5.3 7 52 Kinder 8 0 0-0 0 0 46 Moore 33 31 64 0 2 2 0.0 ~11 ' Edwards 63.3 126 633 5.0 9 27 Kopka 0 0 27-29 6 0 45 Magee 36 27 83 1 0 6 0.0 •. ' ..~./ I Denson 58.6 121 566 4.8 6 25 Mayes 6 1 0-0 0 ·- 0 38 Grasmanis 34 28 62 0 2 1 3.5 Farmer 31.8 35 159 4.5 1 22 Denson 6 0 0-0 0 0 36 Wooden 36 22 60 0 0 6 0.0 Thoma 4.3 2 34 17.0 0 30 Rossum 2 1 0-0 0 0 14 Wynn 36 15 53 1 0 0 4.5 Stokes 4.0 10 28 2.8 0 11 Cengla 0 0 7·1 2 0 13 Minor 27 20 47 1 0 0 6.0 Krug ·1.3 2 ·5 -2.5 0 0 Mosley 2 0 0·0 0 0 12 Bennatt 29 16 45 0 0 0 0.0

...... '/,v,,; ./';. ··, :..._·.· -

NOTRE DAME ":- .. c- THE STRATEGIST :.;.; THE STARS • • • • • • :.~, ::'J· No. Name Poa. Hl YR '·fl.:: ~~~·( Sept. 2 NORTHWESTERN L 17-15 !.~: ... ~ LOU HOLTZ Wt ?) }·;.:Sept. 9 at ~urdue W, 35-28 ~-~ 1 Derrick Mayas WR 6·1 204 SAt.~·;. 1 2 Kinnon Tatum LB 6-0 216 JA ~,-,' ' ~:· ' Se p1.16 - VANDERBILT W, 41-0 ·' '. Tenth season at Notre Dame. 3 Ron Powlus QB 6-2 217 JA ~ j.t~ 4 Kory Minor LB 8-2 225 FA~:.;; Sept. 23 ''T-EXAS W. 55-27 Career Record: 207-92-7 5 Emmell Mosley WA 5-9 180 6 Lyron Cobbins LB 6-0 241 ~=i} Sept. 30 at Ohio State L, 45-26 7 Jarious Jackson QB 8-2 215 I' Against Air Force: 7-0 9 LaRon Moore s 5-9 190 Oct. 7 atWashington W,-~9-21 Highlights: Reached 200-win milestone 10 Mike Perona QB 6·1 190 ~=~ Oct/14 Army (Giants Stad.) W, 28-27 11 Tom Krug QB 6-4 206 against Purdue. Guided the Irish to a 12 Scotl Cengia K 5-9 179 ~~~~ Oct~'21 USC W, 38-10 ", ·~ 12 Mario Strayhorn DB 6·2 205 FA~; National Championship in 1988 and 13 Bert Berry LB 6-3 230 JA~··~ Oct. fB. BOSTON COLLEGE W~. 2Q-1 0. :, 13 John Bishop CB 5-11 170 JA '!·' runner-up finishes in 1989 and 1993. 14 Ivory Covington CB 5-9 161 so ,tf'l' Nov. f"''·'" - NAVY W,·35-17 . l'i 15 Allen Rossum CB 5-7 176 SO'!\'" 18 Jerry Maloney K 5·11 174 JR ~~~~~·~·· Nov. 18 at Air Force ,.,, 17 Brian Mag88 s 5-10 204 SA ~1\!; 17 Marl< McKanna QB 5-t1 162 JA ~~:·1 18 Cikai Champion WR 5-10 191 JA: ... 19 Marcus Thome RB 6-0 224 SR ·~·, '·' 20 Kevin Kopka K 5-8 175 FA iJ~ THE SERIES • ·.~;,l:,l. 21 Shannon Stephens RB 5-10 175 FA • • ii;t. 22 Shawn Wooden CB 5-11 188 SA ,~''!< 23 Bill Gibbs s 5·10 179 JA. lAST TIME SERIES ;i~ j' 23 Autry Danson AB 5·10 175 FA ~ .%~c 24 Ty Goode CB 5-11 183 so '· ·' 25 Randy Kinder RB 6-1 206 JA · 26 Marl< Monahan CB 5·11 184 SA Notre Dame 42 Notre Dame leads: . 26 Chr1s McCarthy K 5-11 194 so " 27 Bobbie Howard LB 5·11 210 FA Air Force 30 18-4 28 Ken Barry RB 8-0 214 so 29 Roni Enisle DB 6-0 180 JA Last ND win: 29 A'Jani Sanden~ DB 5·11 175 FA ,. ~ 30 Jarvis Edison s 6-4 213 so Irish wide receiver 42-30 in 1994 31 Robert Farmer RB 5-10 208 JA . 32 Clement Stokes RB 6-0 203 so Derrick Mayes caught 8 Last Air Force win ~ 33 John Mclaughlin LB 6·4 222 so ,. 34 Jam1e Spencer RB 6·1 245 FA passes for 163 yards and 21-15 in 1985 .l5 Scou Palumbo p 5-1t 187 SA 35 Robert Phelps CB 8-0 185 JA two touchdowns, break­ Streak: 7 by ND 36 Chirs Wachtel p 5·11 211 JA 37 Jeff Kramar LB 8-2 218 so ing the Irish's previous At Falcon Stadium 38 Sim Stokes CB 6·0 165 JA :·\'y; ,l 39 Benny Guilbeaux DB 6-4 210 FA 1.-'..(I 40 Kevin Carralla TE 6-1 230 SA single season touchdown Notre Dame leads 9-2 i · ,_; ·. 41 Joe Babey LB 6-t 227 so·.) ...... record of nine. 42 Mike Frascogna WR 5-6 164 43 Bill Wagasy LB 8-3 224 ~= ;·,:. 44 Marc Edwards AB 6·0 227 JA .­ 45 Hunter Smith p 6-3 195 FA 46 James Jackson RB 5-10 205 FA ..... ~ 47 Bill Mltoulas LB 8-1 217 so' ·.:.·... ?JIBI 46 Renaldo Wynn DE 6-3 260 SA . SPLIT END 49 Joe Thomas LB 6-3 205 FA 1oMI!yaa 63·Sollmaoo 52 Alex Mueller OL 6-6 260 FA 53 Lamoni Bryant DE 6-4 235 FA 54 Luke Pelitgout OG 6-6 282 so 55 Shelton Jordan LB 6-4 230 FA 56 Kurt Belisle LB 6-2 220 so 57 Rick Kaczanski c 6-4 263 JA 58 Mike Burgdorf TE 6-0 205 JA 59 Matthew Kunz s 6·0 209 so' 60 Sean Rogers OT 5-10 280 JA 62 Mike McCullough NG 6-2 298 SA 65 Man Gnesbach OG 6-0 283 so 68 Jeff Kilburg OG 6·4 278 JA 67 John Wagner OL 6-8 300 FA 69 David Quist NG 6·6 281 SA 70 Tim Ridder OL 6-7 280 FA 71 Jerry Wisne OL 6·1 282 FA 72 Ryan Leahy OG 6·4 288 SA ·,; 73 Mike Doughty OT 6-7 291 JA 75 Chris Clevenger OT 6-8 265 JA

78 Jeremy Akers OG 6-5 288 SA ':1•. 77 Dusty Zeigler c 6-6 292 SA·. · 78 Jon Spickelmier c 6-2 265 so ,i,, 79 Mike Rosenthal OL 6-7 290 FA J:r.~~···~ 80 Malcolm Johnson WR 6-4 206 so':{" 81 Charles Stafford WR 5·9 167 SA ~i\ 82 Bobby Brown WR 6-3 175 FA-~,.. ' 83 Scotl Sollmann WR 5·8 160 JA "\J:i 84 Dan McConnell WR 5-8 181 SA ··:;") FA ._, 86 Antwon Jones DL 6-4 237 67 Jimmy Friday LB 6-3 230 FA ., 88 Leon Wallace TE 6·3 265 SA \ 89 Mike Oenvlr TE 6-3 231 JR '.l.'· 89 John Cerasani TE 6-4 245 FA . .,.. 90 Ban Foos DE 6-4 250 SA .','\.'· 91 Darnell Smith DE 6-5 277 JA 93 Paul Grasmanis NG 8-2 279 SA· 94 Justin Orr WR 6-0 190 JA 95 Corey Bennett DE 6-1 228 so 97 Corey Redder LB 6-1 220 so 98 Pete Chryplawicz TE 6-5 257 so 99 Cliff Stroud DE 8-3 285 SA CORNERBACK 11·King 26-Pyne

··_,:·· page 6 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA Friday, November 17, 1995 He likes the game, he's tough, he just something to what meets the eye. key ingredient for a tough defense - con­ keeps on ticking just like that old Timex. "Maybe it's part of our mystique or fidence. Cobbins He's out there every day rain or shine." whatever. I think it does reflect our "Even if we give up a big play, we continued from page 1 Maybe it has been those days when style." never give up because we know we'll the sun is shining that has made Cobbins That style, though still evolving, has come right back and make a play of our To be a little more specific, the junior and his fellow linebacker go with the started to make its appearance on the own," Cobbins commented. "We can inside linebacker has been on a torrid shaded-visors. It's a look that just field. count on each other and we know how stretch in the past three games in which seems to imply intimidiation, but Once a rather passive, bend-don't­ to bounce back." he has intercepted four passes, forced Cobbins insists there's not much to it. break style of defense, the Irish have Crucial late-game plays against two fumbles, and broken up a pass in "There's really no significance to begun to take coordinator Davie's phi­ Purdue, Washington, and particularly, the end zone to end the first half against that," Cobbins explained with a chuckle. losophy to heart. Aggressiveness, speed, Army are a testament to that statement. USC. If that's not been enough, he's also "We just started wearing them in prac­ and the ability to disrupt the opponent In a way, plays turned in by Allen enjoyed a sack and a fumble recovery. tice and before we knew it, we all had are the new hallmarks of Notre Dame. Rossum and Ivory Covington have "It's just been a matter of getting the them." "I think it has a lot to do with attitude almost overshadowed the importance of reps in practice so I know where I need But according to Minor, there is and resiliency," Davie noted. "As long Cobbins' role. to be whether it's on a run or pass," as you stay "He really is a coach on the field," Cobbins said about his proclivity for confident and Davie explained. "He calls the signals playmaking. "As the saying goes, prac­ have faith, and makes all the checks at the line of tice makes perfect." something scrimmage. He's really smart." The Irish defense has been far from good's gonna Cobbins' instinct have been a long perfect, but it has shown definite happen." time in the development. improvement. Cobbins has been the Much of that ''I've been making the calls since eight main reason behind the emergence. attitude can be grade. It really just goes with the terri­ "I said something earlier in the year traced back to tory. Our system is not easy but it's not about us being like the Bad News the pratice field all that tough either." Bears," defensive coordinator Bob Davie where Cobbins Cobbins may not find the defensive recalled. "We're kind of thin in some and company scheme to be too much a challenge but spots and we don't have a lot of depth have been dedi­ keeping his number might be another but what we have is some guys who can cated since story. make plays. The bottom line is keeping spring ball. "Cobbins wanted to wear number 6 people out of the endzone and creating "Making this year and coach Holtz agreed," Davie turnovers." plays all starts recounted. "But he only lets guys wear If the Irish are the Bad News Bears, in practice," a single digit if they run under a 4.7. I'd than Cobbins has been their Kelly Leak - linebacker hate to put the stopwatch on him the kid who hits all the home runs. Kinnon Tatum because he'd have to give up his num­ But unlike Leak who was the moody, said. "We've ber." misunderstood star, Cobbins has the been playing Just as there is a story behind him type of personality that people rally hard all along. keeping the number, there also exists an around. Nothings has explanation as to why he wanted it. "Lyron is kind of like our funny guy really changed. "I was sick of being confused with out there on defense," freshman rush We've just Renaldo Wynn (#48) when I wore 49 so I end Kory Minor said. "He's always jok­ taken advan­ wanted something new. Plus, I'm my ing around and is fun to play with." tage of the mother's sixth son. " His enthusiasm doesn't just stay inside opportunities. Louise Cobbins is probably quite grate­ either. And while the ful for her son's little tribute, but she "It's gets you excited when you see Irish have given might not want to hear what Davie has him make a big play," said Minor, who up substantial to say about him. has made his fair share thus far in his yardage to "Cobbs is a little bit more of the messy, young career. "He's helped me out a lot, most opponents blue-collar guy with his shirt hanging always giving me encouragement." and have out and his pants might not fit just "Lyron Cobbins is really one of my proven to be right." favorites because he is a guy that just frequently sus- Odds are, Cobbins is a bit more metic­ enjoys football," Davie said. "He's a guy The Observer/Kevin Klau c e p ti b I e t 0 the ulous about his appearance at home that does it by example. If you're Linebackers Bert Berry (near), Lyron Cobbins (center), and Kinnon big play they still with mom, especially if pie is involved. around him, you respect Lyron Cobbins. Tatum, all juniors, will be looking to dump a loss on the Air Force. seem to' have the Apple, that is.

WE DELIVER! $8.00 Minimum Order Deliverv Hours: Mon- Sun 4:30-12:00 r------, r--- DINNERFOR rwo---, 0 I $10ft : i$1° OFFi I •SWEET AND SOUR CHICKEN I I I •CHICKEN FRIED RICE I •2 EGG ROLlS I I •2 CREAM CHEESE WONTONS I I 271-0125 I •FORTUNE COOKIES I I I I I I GOOD THROUGH IV24/9S I I I GOOD THROUGH II/24/9S I NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER COUPON, ONE COUPON PER ORDER.JI L ------L,!O.!,!A~ ~ !!_Y !_H~C~o.:.::! ~P2!, P!!, O,!!E:J Priday, November 17, 1995 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA page 7 ~------Prime Time

By Mike Norbut Notre Dame is the lead actor in the complex and highly lucrative television show that is college football. The bright lights and big bucks make the show go on.

obody likes the guy wear­ dropped the game two weeks sion," Diltz said. "We ing thebright orange ago. ESPN did not hesitate in never say, 'This is it or Nglove. The man that sig­ snatching it up. And with a you're never getting on nals tirneouts for NBC at Notre slight change in time, the game television again.' It's Dame games is perhaps the suddenly gained a national something we always most haltld man in Notre Dame audience. ask about, especially Stadium. That man alone can It's a normal thing for Notre getting late into the sea­ turn a regular college football Dame to be on national televi­ son." game into a four-hour epic. sion. Only ABC's coverage of Weather, the time of But the man serves a neces­ their near-loss to Army was year and location are sary purpose. And for the regional this season. The rest among the many vari­ amount of monny they're pay­ have gone coast to coast. ables to be considered ing for the right to televise "Anytime Notre Dame is this late in the season. Notre Dame football, NBC prob­ available, we don't hesitate to But generally, whatever ably deserves to stretch a game pick them up," ESPN senior the network says goes. out a li ttlfl. publicist Dean Diltz said. "There are only a "Them's nothing as great as "They're a marquee program handful of schools mak­ being at a Notre Dame football and they always get good rat­ ing money," Diltz said. r.....:::::.; __,;---,..._~ _ _.,..._c::.<.,_.....~~" ~ game," said Jon Miller, senior ings." "Money is definitely an vice-president of NBC Sports. The game had to be pushed issue, because teams"------­ "There are a lot of commercial back in order to accomodate a need it to survive." But amidst the melee that "We were very concerned timeouts, local breaks and insti­ 5:30 p.m. Alabama-Auburn Whether it's regional or constitutes a typical Saturday with a plan that would consoli­ tutional messages. We want to game , which was television schedule, Notre date all of college football on be sensitive to the on-site view­ previously sched- Dame can take comfort in its one network," said former ath­ ers, so this is something we uled by ESPN. home schedule. Though letic director Dick Rosenthal, have to address. "Depending on much criticized by Irish- who engineered the deal four "The television experience is the provisions of a haters who like nothing less years ago. "Notre Dame is a great. We want the on-site contract, we might than having to suffer national university and it is 11xperience to be great as well." have the right to through an Irish game tele­ important that our games be A typical Irish football game fiddle with the vised by NBC, it's a very televised on both coasts is a mierocosm of college foot­ time," Diltz said. favorable relationship and because our constituency is ball in general, though the rela­ But since Notre one that is envied by schools national." tionship between Notre Dame Dame-Air Force across the nation. Networks With the contract, Notre and NBC is a little more person­ was a last minute THROUGH can only respect it as well. Dame can avoid the last minute al than a general college foot­ pick-up, conference "It's not ideal for ESPN, time changes that often plague ball-nlltwork relationship. contracts such as because we love to have other universities. This year's "Nolrtl Dame has the finest the WAC's didn't THE them on," Diltz said. "But we game at Texas, an 11:30 a.m. group of people I've ever dealt really apply. understand that it's nature scheduled start, was decided with," Miller said. "They under­ ABC has the right of the business. It's great for upon two years ago, as was the stand what it nwans to be in a of first choice when Notre Dame." 3:30 start for BC. The Ryder relationship." it comes to college TUBE With a renewed contract, Cup, a USA-European golf tour­ Tlw typieal relationship is games, which are Notre Dame and NBC have nament, preceded the UT game dominated by television at both chosen a minimum formed a marriage that will on NBC, while the Breeder's the permission and benefit of twelve days in last at least through 2000. Cup, one of America's premier the university. While Notre advance. ESPN gets It's the first contract of its horse races, was featured right Dame is in a safe NBC haven the leftovers, which generally national, teams adore television kind that assures that all Irish up before the 3:30 kickoff. when it plays at home, many do not make for bad games. coverage. Probably the only home football games will be "That weekend with Ryder teams do not enjoy the same And since the two are part of place a complaint might enter televised nationally and exclu­ Cup action was one of the best amount of security when it the same company, they have in, however, is when a team is sively by a single network. sports days of the year," Miller eomes to television coverage. combined to offer regional covered by a regular network Before the contract was said. "You get up, watch golf for The Irish were witnesses in games on a pay-per-view basis. {ABC) versus a cable network sealed in 1991, Notre Dame a few hours, watch the first half preparation for weekend. Though the time changes will {ESPN). Though the trend is was a member of the College of the Notre Dame game, then For a short while, tho Irish be approved by the school 99 definitely changing with the Football Association, which was watch more golf at halftime. wertl without any exposure for times out of 100, it's not a onslaught of cable, teams would developing a nasty habit of "It was all possible because of Saturday's game with Air process that is taken lightly. It's still rather be televised locally regionalizing college football Notre Dame's willingness to Force. ABC, which had the one of the only things that keep and reach every home with a games. This, naturally, did not cooperate." gamn on its regional schedule television from taking complete television rather than a select appeal to Notre Dame, which And it's ability to stay afloat planned for a 3:30 start, control over a game. number across the country. has perhaps the most national in the topsy-turvy world of tele­ "It's alw a mutual deci- "Air Force will get exposure alumni network of any college. vision. ,.,.-~--. by taking this to a broader audience," Miller said. "But cable still does not reach as many people as a network." But a school will not turn away from money. It's the dri­ ving factor in college athletics these days. 97 percent of the NCAA's operating budget comes from their contract with CBS, which has exclusive coverage of the NCAA basketball tournament. CBS is getting back in on the college football aet. It will even be televising Notre Dame's game with Navy in Ireland next year, along with its game at - Boston College.

The Observer/Brian Hardy Even though NBC sideline reporter John Dockery (left) had a rather heated exchange with the revered Lou Holtz following the 1992 Michigan game, he has become a fixture in Notre Dame Stadium. Even Irish superstar Derrick Mayes is aware of the glare of television. Mayes takes time out in last year's Air Force game fol­ lowing his record-breaking touch­ .... down catch to acknowledge "Dock" with a souvenir for Mr. and Mrs. Mayes and a great little piece for the ever-present eye of the NBC cameras. page 8 The Observer • IRISH EXTRA Friday, November 17, 1995

•JOCIStw II GAMES OF INTEREST

Krug now living in #9 COLORADO at #7 KANSAS STATE The Wildcats will be out to confrim that they're for PREY· real. Their solid 8-1 season has been greatly over­ the liiDelight TEAM RECORD POINTS IOUS shadowed by Northwestern. Don't expect Colorado to t has the mak- ,------. prised. Indeed over 1. Nebraska (45) 10-0-0 1530 1 give KSU too much respect though. ings of the the past two weeks, 2. Ohio State (12) 10-0-0 1476 2 #20 VIRGINIA TECH at #13 VIRGINIA ideal post- Krug's own ascen- 3. Florida (5) 9-0-0 1458 3 If Miami stumbles, there is a substantial possibility graduate job. dance has been of 4. Tennessee 8-1-0 1350 4 I that the Hokies will be Notre Dame's bowl opponent Lots of immediate lesser importance 5. Northwestern 9-1-0 1295 5 by default. A loss to UVA might not even matter. responsibility. A than the debate over 6. Florida State 8-1-0 1239 6 chance to make whether Jarious #12 MICHIGAN at #19 PENN STATE decisions andgive Jackson will play. 7. Kansas State 9-1-0 1172 7 Big Ten powers Michigan and Penn State have been orders. A number of Tim Seymour ~oneth~less, expe?- 8. Notre Dame 8-2-0 1105 8 9. Colorado 8-2-0 963 9 relatively quiet this season but a game pitting two of senior-level mentors Associate tatwns extst. Krug s college football's perenial powerhouses against each giving you constant Sports Editor had a career to watch 10. Texas 7-1-1 950 11 other is always something to take notice of. attention. and two weeks to run 11. Southern Cal 8-1-1 885 12 The starting quarterback the Notre Dame offense; 12. Michigan 8-2-0 772 13 UCLA at #11 SOUTHERN CAL position at Notre Dame therefore conventional wis­ The trash-talking Trojans must put up or shut up entails a little bit more than dom suggests he'll perform. 13. Virginia 8-3-0 743 14 against cross-town rival UCLA. The Bruins have had this, though, as Thomas Krug Added to this is the yearly 14. Arkansas 8-2-0 725 15 an injury-plagued disappointment of a season but will quickly point out. expectation the Irish has a 15. Kansas 8-2-0 685 10 should be ready for Keyshawn and Co. It'd be easy to go down the God-given right to a major 16. Oregon 8-2-0 649 17 roll of great signalcallers in bowl. The cynics note that a . ""· 17. Alabama 8-2-0 617 16 • PEERLESS PROGNOSTICATORS Irish history, but the chroni- victory over the Falcons 18. Texas A&M 6-2-0 521 18 cles are dusted off often ensures Notre Dame the $8 --~~ enough. For Krug, the perils million payoff associated with ~-.1 19. Penn State 6-3-0 438 19 of the present will suffice. either the Sugar or Orange 20. Virginia Tech 8-2-0 413 21 Everyone speaks of the mo- Bowls. It seems Krug also 21. Auburn 7-3-Q 405 20 ment in the spotlight. In his has to cope with the hopes of 22. Washington 6-3-1 275 22 debut against Navy, Krug the university treasurer. 23. Syracuse 7-2-0 147 23 handled Act I with aplomb, Certainly a lot to ask of a 24. Clemson 7-3-0 122 24 going 5-8 for two touchdowns man used to the shadows. • 25. Miami 6-3-0 53 and a victory in relief. Since 1994, Krug has been CJM Act II against Air Force will notable primarily as the require an even more answer to the trivia question: 8 THE IRISH EXTRA STAFF Who is Ron Powlus' backup? convincing performance. The Notre Dame word that has been the bane He doesn't even hold for Editor: Mike Norbut Notre Dame Notre Dame of Ron Powlus' career is placekicks. Managing Editor: Tim Sherman Colorado Colorado Colorado In metaphysical terms, starting to encircle Krug: Associate Editor: Tim Seymour VirginiaTech Virginia Virginia expectations. Krug has been a mystery Graphic Design: Chris Mullins wrapped in an enigma sleep­ Michigan Penn State Not that the expectations Production: Thomas Schlidt Penn State are very high. After all, ing on a couch. Only now he Southern Cal Southern Cal UCLA against Navy, fans were hop­ has woken up as Notre Contributing Writers: ing merely for competence, Dame's temporary savior. Andy Cabiness, Mike Day, and they were pleasantly sur- The results should be fun. Megan McGrath Ptpa Predicl1: Notre Dame 34 Air Force 20 ''The Most Popular # on Campus'' Notre Dame Saint Mary's I University Villaue 271-1177 271-7272 ''We're Proud of the Irish ... BEAT FALCONS!'' Notre Dame ~~~ It~ Saint Mary's Store Hours r~('~) ·.. s time Store Hours* Mon-Th Mon-Sat I lam-lam . ~ r; .. ~ to Call - Fri-Sat I lam-lam llam-3am Sunday Sun Noon-lam Noon-lam ~~Your PaPa! r - - - - -, r - "P;rty"Pa'Ck - , r 7at:Nit':sj;C/;i , r Large 1Topping, r -L:cCSp';ial , I Large I I 4 Large I I Large I I Bread Stix I I 1 Small 2 Topping I I 1 Topping Pizza I I 1 Topping Pizzas I I 1 Topping Pizza I I 2 Cokes I I 2 Cokes I

: $695 ~ : : $2295* :: s 95 ~ : : s10oo ~ : : s695 4 : L-----.J L-----.J L---::,:·,:se.J5 L-----.J L-----.J *From I :OOam - 3:00am (Fri/Sat Only) Call the ND Store for Delivery Service