Basset Hound History.Pages

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Basset Hound History.Pages A Brief History of the Breed The Basset Hound is a long, low, scenting hound of French ancestry. His many admirers consider him to be among the most beautiful and unusual of all hounds, his dignified look owing in great part to a large, majestic head adorned with long, velvety ears, a wrinkled brow and dark, soulful eyes. The Basset Hound remains one of the most easily recognizable of all dog breeds. THE Basset Français, or the Basset Hound, as he is known to us, is undoubtedly one of the oldest breeds of dogs, and has existed in France in exactly the same type that he does today for many centuries. The French, however, have kept no systematic records of sports and sporting dogs, and it is only within the last few years, since the English have taken up the breed, that the history of the Basset Hound has been collected and written. They were down to the seventeenth century known in France as Chiens d'Artois, but since then this name has been transferred to and used only to designate the large Picardy Hounds, and the breed under discussion has been given the name of Basset. The Basset Français and the Basset Allemand, or, as he is better known, the Dachshund, had undoubtedly a common origin; but the Basset Hound of today has maintained all the characteristics of a true Hound, whereas the Dachshund has some of the attributes of a Terrier. The statement in the Basset Hound Standard for the FEDERATION CYNOLOGIQUE INTERNATIONALE (FCI) states: The Basset was reputedly bred by monks in France in the Middle Ages to hunt in heavy cover and is able to hold its nose close to the ground. Though closely related to the entire family of French Bassets the breed was developed to perfection in Britain. He is a dog capable of hunting his natural prey, the hare, persistently at a relatively slow pace over prodigious distances. Page 1! Bassets originated in sixth-century France, a country known for its many strains of hounds. Most strains had a tall version as well as a short-legged size under sixteen inches, which were called “basset” (bas in French means low-set). Both the Basset Hound and its long-legged cousin, the Bloodhound, are thought to be descendants of the famed St. Hubert hounds. St. Hubert, a churchman, was the patron saint of the hunt, who set out to develop a new strain of hound, which looked similar to today’s Bloodhound. Many authorities feel the Basset was a result of a mutation in the St. Hubert strain. This genetic deviation produced a short-legged, dwarfed hound, whose slower movement and low-set form was to prove useful for hunters on foot in search of small game. With his long ears helping to stir up the scent, packs of Bassets were used to drive small prey, such as rabbit and hare, from dense undercover into open terrain where hunters could move in for the kill with spears (shown below), nets or clubs. The sport of pack hunting with Basset Hounds continues to this day in France and England. There are many references to short legged hounds through out Europe as early as the 1500s. It is believed that these hounds were descendants of hounds developed by St. Hubert. In Turbeville's Art of Venerie (1576) "St. Huberts are described as being mighty of body, legs low and short, not swift, but good on scent." Over the pursuing years the St. Hubert evolved in several regions in France. They were used for different quarry based on the region they were in. In 1585 the first mention of "basset" or "low" appears in Jacques de Fouilloux's Venerie describing a hound used to hunt badger. He specifically notes a crooked legged smooth coat hound that works best in undergrowth. As forms of hunting changes to include shooting these Page 2! hounds spread in popularity through France, where hunting and hound breeding was taken seriously by the ruling classes. They were also found in other parts of Europe. Unfortunately the French Revolution from 1789 until 1799 put an abrupt end to the ruling classes and also their kennels. Many strains became extinct including the St Hubert. The engraving at right depicts two different basset breeds during the French Revolution. They survived the war. Bassets from Buffon's book on natural history 1797 Page 3! The engraving at left is one of the best illustrations of a basset in France after the French Revolution. A Basset engraving from Oeuvres Completes De Buffon published in France 1830 - 1832 The Basset was not familiarly known to British sportsmen before 1863, in which year specimens of the breed were seen at the first exhibition of dogs held in Paris, and caused general curiosity and admiration among English. The two popular Basset breeders at this time were M. Lane and the Count Le Couteulx. The basset pictures here were shown by Monsieur Pierre Pichot in 1863. He Bassets shown by Pierre Pichot in 1863 was a colleague of Count Le Couteulx. In France, however, this hound has been used for generations, much as we use our Spaniel, as a finder of game in covert, and it has long been a popular sporting dog in Russia and Germany. In early times it was chiefly to be found in Artois and Flanders, where it is supposed to have had its origin; but the home of the better type of Basset is now chiefly in La Vendee, in which department some remarkably fine strains have been produced. Page 4! 1866 was a very important year for Basset Hounds as a specific breed as we know them today. The Basset as we know it today arrived officially in Great Britain in 1866. Lord Galway of Serlby imported two examples, Basset and Belle, from the well respected kennels of Count le Coult de Canteleu, a famous French hound enthusiast. In a letter to Major C. Heseltine (of later Walhampton Bassets Pack fame) the first mention of Basset Hound as the name for the breed appeared in British literature. That year was also considered to be the first introduction of Basset Hounds and their continued breeding on a scientific basis began. In Lord Galway's letter to Heseltine he stated, "In July 1866, I was staying at Royal, Puy de Dome, France where I met the Marquis de Tournon and his son, the Comte de Tournon. The latter promised me a pair of Basset Hounds from his pack, which duly arrived in the automn at Serlby. They were a dog and bitch and I called them "Basset" and "Belle". They were long, low hounds shaped much like a Dachshund, with crooked forelegs at the knees and with much more bone and longer heads than beagles. They were not the dark tan colour of Dachshunds but the colour of Foxhounds with a certain amount of white about them. They had deep heavy tongues more like Foxhounds than beagles.” Page 5! The Basset Hounds imported to England by Lord Galway's may have looked like those in this illustration done by Gayot in 1867. Unfortunately there are no illustrations of Loard Galway's Basset Hounds and records of breedings in those days were not documented like they are today. Two Bassets and a Briquette-sized Also adding to the confusion of the wire hound from Le chien; historie period it was a common practice for naturelle, races d'utilite et d'ageement several dogs to have the same name. by Eugene Gaylot in 1867 According to the Basset Hound Club (UK) the Basset as we know it today arrived officially in Great Britain in 1866. Basset and Belle were imported from the well-respected kennels of Count le Coulteux de Canteleu, a famous French hound enthusiast. Their new owner, Lord Galway, described them: They were long, low hounds, shaped much like a Dachshund, with crooked forelegs at the knees and with much more bone and longer heads than on Beagles. They were not the dark tan colour of Dachshunds but the colour of Foxhounds with a certain amount of white about them. Lord Galway's letter to Major C. Henseltine (who's later packs of basset hounds are shown above) that year is the first occurrence of the name "basset hound" in British literature and the first time it was applied to a specific breed . This is considered by many to be the first introduction of pure-bred basset hounds to England and their continued breeding on a scientific basis began. As stated in the FCI Standaed for Basset Hounds, " The Basset was reputedly bred by monks in France in the Middle Ages to hunt in heavy cover and is able to hold its nose close to the ground. Though closely related to the entire family of French Bassets the breed was developed to perfection in Britain.” Page 6! Basset Hounds in the Show Ring Dogs and All About Them published in 1934 States: As with most imported breeds, the Basset-hound when first exhibited was required to undergo a probationary period as a foreign dog in the variety class at the principal shows. It was not until 1880 that a class was provided for it by the Kennel Club. In 1876 the first Basset Hound type dog to be shown was in a British show was "Model" (right) owned by Sir Everett Millais. Millais imported "Model" from France in 1874. Lord Onslow’s Finette was bred to Model. In 1880 Millais coordinated a large Basset Hound entry for the Wolverhampton dog show which brought about public attention to the Mr.
Recommended publications
  • THE DACHSHUND UNIQUE ORIGIN: the Word “Dachshund” Is German
    THE DACHSHUND UNIQUE ORIGIN: The word “Dachshund” is German and means “Badger Dog” or “Badger Hound.” They first appeared on the scene in the 15th Century. Its name is pronounced “Dock-sun” not “Dash-hound.” They were bred to hunt and chase down badgers and to burrow and dig quickly. Dachshunds also would work in packs and bring down deer and boar. They are considered the national dog of Germany; however, they actually lost their popularity in World War I because of their German origin. The first Dachshund dog show was in England in 1859, and they were a favorite of Queen Victoria. PERSONALITY: The Dachshund is playful, clever, brave and determined. They can display independence and be stubborn. Dachshunds usually bond more closely with one individual in the family. It’s their instinct to dig and burrow so you’ll often find them burrowed in blankets and under the covers in your bed! Children and Dachshunds make great companions; however, you must teach them how to properly play with this little dog as they have a tendency to have back problems and it can be exacerbated if they are handled incorrectly. They have a keen sense of smell and will wander off if they pick up an interesting scent. Dachshunds have such a loveable spunk and make great pets. They are very social animals and want to be around their family at all times. APPEARANCE: According to H.L. Mencken, “A Dachshund is a half-dog high and a dog-and-a-half long” – they are long and low to the ground.
    [Show full text]
  • The Afghan Hound
    YOU BE THE JUDGE By Robert Cole From Dogs in Canada, December 1988 THE AFGHAN HOUND Three of these six Afghan Hounds are real life Group winners; in fact, two are Best in Show winners. These three serve to illustrate certain characteristics which set the breed apart. They also serve to illustrate three personal type preferences. You can, but it is not necessary that you correctly identify which three are the real life winners. The other three are graphic departures based on the real life Afghans. Two represent departures from the official CKC description and one represents a departure from depicted reality towards the worded ideal. Combined with reality, these three also help formulate an image of perceived ideal. You be the judge. Let’s pretend they are all real life Afghan Hounds and this is their first show. They are competing in the Open Dog class. To minimize distractions I have given them all a short, closer saddle (a traditional breed characteristic) over beige without any white (white markings especially on the head are undesirable). Select a first place, a second place, a third place and a fourth place. FIRST PLACE Based on a breed standard which calls for: “Height at the shoulders to equal the distance from the chest to the buttocks,” I would have to go with Dog A. This Afghan Hound’s height to length in profile must be close to ideal, however, it is not one of the BIS or Group winners. Dog A is one of the imaginary examples. Dog A is actually real life Dog C with a piece taken out of the centre of his body equal to the width of the back of the hand illustrated supporting his tail.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Bear Tracking Dog License Application (PDF)
    For Office Use Only LICENSE DURATION 1 Year or 5Years Black Bear License # ________________ Fee Paid $ _______________ LICENSE FEE Tracking Dog License ☐ ☐ $25.00 1 Year Check # _____________ Application ☐ 00 $100. 5 Year ☐ M.O. # ______________ For more information on this license visit www.dec.ny.gov/permits/25006.html *APPLICANT INFORMATION name / date of birth ____________________________________________ _____________________________________ _________ ___________________ Last First M.I. DOB (mm/dd/yyyy) address _______________________________________ _______________ ________________________________________________________ Street Address Apartment/Unit City ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________ ______________________ County State Zip Code email / ____________________________________________________________________________________ ( _________ ) _________ - ______________ telephone Email Telephone *Provide your NYS Hunting License ID # (must be current year license) *FACILITY / BUSINESS INFORMATION (Complete this section if different from above.) facility / business name ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ address _________________________________________ _______________ _____________________________________________________ Street Address Apartment/Unit City _______________________________________ ___________ ___________________ ( _________ ) __________ - ________________ County State Zip
    [Show full text]
  • Bloodhounds West, Inc
    BLOODHOUNDS WEST Newsletter of the Northern and Southern Chapters June Meet “Rubi” and two of her pups 2018 Table of Contents Bloodhounds West Officers and Directors . 3 More on our Cover Dog ............................. 4 President’s Message, North ....................... 5 President’s Message, South ...................... 6 Meeting Minutes, North .............................. 8 Meeting Minutes, South ............................. 9 ABC Dues ................................................ 11 Bloodhounds West History ...................... 12 Bloodhounds in Literature ........................ 14 Conformation Show Results .................... 15 ABC National Specialty ............................ 19 SW Regional Specialty ............................ 20 ABC Agility Trials ..................................... 27 Bloodhound Movie Quiz ........................... 28 Bloodhound Juniors ................................. 29 British Bloodhounds ................................. 30 Bloodhounds in the News ........................ 31 Bloodhounds of Note, “Knotty” ................. 33 Bloodhound Brag, “Wanda” ..................... 36 Bloodhound Preparedness ...................... 37 Bloodhound Health, Ears ......................... 39 Bloodhound Activity, Pool Party/Pet Expo .. 41 Bloodhound Training, Rattlesnakes ......... 42 Bloodhound Story, “Katie” ........................ 43 Bloodhounds in Art .................................. 44 Judy Robb Memorial Trailing Trial .......... 45 Bloodhound Tracking ............................... 46 Bloodhound
    [Show full text]
  • Year of the DOG Bingo Myfreebingocards.Com
    Year of the DOG Bingo myfreebingocards.com Safety First! Before you print all your bingo cards, please print a test page to check they come out the right size and color. Your bingo cards start on Page 4 of this PDF. If your bingo cards have words then please check the spelling carefully. If you need to make any changes go to mfbc.us/e/ywyjac Play Once you've checked they are printing correctly, print off your bingo cards and start playing! On the next two pages you will find the "Bingo Caller's Card" - this is used to call the bingo and keep track of which words have been called. Your bingo cards start on Page 4. Virtual Bingo Please do not try to split this PDF into individual bingo cards to send out to players. We have tools on our site to send out links to individual bingo cards. For help go to myfreebingocards.com/virtual-bingo. Help If you're having trouble printing your bingo cards or using the bingo card generator then please go to https://myfreebingocards.com/faq where you will find solutions to most common problems. Share Pin these bingo cards on Pinterest, share on Facebook, or post this link: mfbc.us/s/ywyjac Edit and Create To add more words or make changes to this set of bingo cards go to mfbc.us/e/ywyjac Go to myfreebingocards.com/bingo-card-generator to create a new set of bingo cards. Legal The terms of use for these printable bingo cards can be found at myfreebingocards.com/terms.
    [Show full text]
  • Dog Breeds of the World
    Dog Breeds of the World Get your own copy of this book Visit: www.plexidors.com Call: 800-283-8045 Written by: Maria Sadowski PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors 4523 30th St West #E502 Bradenton, FL 34207 http://www.plexidors.com Dog Breeds of the World is written by Maria Sadowski Copyright @2015 by PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors Published in the United States of America August 2015 All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including photocopying, recording, or by any information retrieval and storage system without permission from PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors. Stock images from canstockphoto.com, istockphoto.com, and dreamstime.com Dog Breeds of the World It isn’t possible to put an exact number on the Does breed matter? dog breeds of the world, because many varieties can be recognized by one breed registration The breed matters to a certain extent. Many group but not by another. The World Canine people believe that dog breeds mostly have an Organization is the largest internationally impact on the outside of the dog, but through the accepted registry of dog breeds, and they have ages breeds have been created based on wanted more than 340 breeds. behaviors such as hunting and herding. Dog breeds aren’t scientifical classifications; they’re It is important to pick a dog that fits the family’s groupings based on similar characteristics of lifestyle. If you want a dog with a special look but appearance and behavior. Some breeds have the breed characterics seem difficult to handle you existed for thousands of years, and others are fairly might want to look for a mixed breed dog.
    [Show full text]
  • Dog Breed Characteristics & Behavior
    Behavior & Training 415.506.6280 Available B&T Services Dog Breed Characteristics & Behavior Why is it important to know about the characteristics and behavior of different breeds? All dogs are individuals and have their own personalities. At the same time, different breeds tend to also have certain characteristics that help define that particular breed. This information can be helpful to you when you are choosing a dog or trying to understand his behavior. The AKC (American Kennel Club) places dog breeds within seven different groups. In order to account for the different behaviors within a particular group, some groups can be further subdivided into families. Herding group: Breeds in this group were bred to herd sheep and cattle. They do this by stalking and staring, barking and/or nipping at their charges. They are bred to be intelligent, athletic and diligent and they are very trainable. Dogs from this group will do best with lots of exercise. They do even better if they have a job such as agility where they can use their natural athletic ability to navigate an agility course. Barking can be a problem if they are bored and they may attempt to “herd” their people-pack by nipping and chasing. Characteristics: Herding breeds: Alert Collies Smart Sheepdogs Independent Cattle dogs Confident Corgis Trainable Shepherds Loyal Belgian Malinois Affectionate Belgian Tervuren 171 Bel Marin Keys Blvd., Novato, CA 94949 Dog Breed Characteristics & Behavior Like us at: Page 1 of 7 Behavior & Training 415.506.6280 Available B&T Services Hound group: Hounds were originally bred to hunt.
    [Show full text]
  • Pine Shadows Imprinting
    ® Today’s Breeder A Nestlé Purina Publication Dedicated to the Needs of Canine Enthusiasts Issue 73 BREEDER PROFILE Pine Shadows Kennel Sunup’s Kennels Warming Up Winter Learning the Ropes Rare Breeds at Purina Farms I especially enjoyed your article Edelweiss-registered dogs have “The Heyday of St. Louis Dog Shows” competed in conformation since the in Issue 72. The Saint Bernard pic- kennel began in 1894. tured winning Best in Show at the Thank you for bringing back mem- 1949 Mississippi Valley Kennel Club ories from our past. Dog Show is CH Gero-Oenz V. Edel - Kathy Knoles weiss, owned and han- Edelweiss Kennels dled by Frank Fleischli, Springfield, IL the second-generation Pro Club members Suzy and Chris owner of Edelweiss Ken - I loved reading about David Holleran feed their Bulldogs, nels. This dog won three Fitzpatrick and the Peke “Malachy” Michelle Gainsley poses her Pekingese, H.T. “Sassy,” above, and “Punkin’,” Bests in Show and the in Issue 72 of Today’s Breeder. I also Purina Pro Plan dog food. feed Purina Pro Plan to my Peke, H.T. Satin Doll, after going Best of Winners at the National Specialty before 2010 Pekingese Club of America National Satin Doll, or “Dolly.” In October, Thank you, Purina, for being blinded in a BB Specialty. “Dolly” also went Best of Opposite Sex. Dolly went Winners Bitch, Best of making Purina Pro Plan gun accident. Winners and Best of Opposite Sex I have been told by other exhibitors dog food. We are Walkin’ I am Frank’s grand- at the Pekingese National in New how wonderful Dolly’s coat is.
    [Show full text]
  • Biographies of the Nominees for the RRCUS 2020/2021 Slate of Officers and Directors
    Biographies of the Nominees for the RRCUS 2020/2021 Slate of Officers and Directors PRESIDENT Anne Jones I purchased my first Ridgeback in 1990, my plan was to show her in Obedience. We finished a UD together and she was the first Ridgeback to earn an MX in agility. I fell head over heels in love with the breed and with the entire dog show world. Performance is my first love and over the last 25 years I have had two MACH Ridgebacks, several in top ten obedience and agility, two BIF coursing dogs and two Triathlon Winners. I’ve won three AOM’s at National Specialties with my own dogs, from Veteran’s classes and Field Dog. With my first conformation dog I stood in the BIS ring twice, a thrill I will never forget. RRCUS provides education, ethical guidance, health testing recommendations and National Specialties that bring so many of our club members together. RRCUS is the foundation that helps our members produce healthy, versatile, beautiful Ridgebacks. I love our club and have given back by volunteering as Agility, Obedience and Triathlon Chair, 12 years as Director, and 1 year as 1st VP. I was a retail manager for 20 years and finished my career with ToysRus as a Store Director before starting my own business as a Dog Trainer in 1996, a career I still love 23 years later. I have been President and VP of the 4 Paw Agility Club of North GA, Chair for its agility trials, and Treasurer and Obedience Chair for the Atlanta Kennel Club.
    [Show full text]
  • BLOODHOUNDS WEST Newsletter of the Northern and Southern Chapters
    BLOODHOUNDS WEST Newsletter of the Northern and Southern Chapters Meet “Ziggers” (1984-1995) September 2018 Table of Contents Bloodhounds West Officers and Directors . 3 More on our Cover Dog ............................. 4 President’s Message, North ....................... 6 President’s Message, South ...................... 7 Meeting Minutes, May 30, North ................ 9 Meeting Minutes, June 9, North ............... 11 Name out Newsletter ............................... 13 Nominating Committees .......................... 14 Bloodhounds in Literature ........................ 15 Conformation Show Results .................... 16 Bloodhounds in Conformation ................. 19 ABC National Specialty ............................ 20 SW Regional Update ............................... 21 SW Regional Specialty ............................ 22 Bloodhound Movie Quiz ........................... 29 Bloodhounds in the News ........................ 30 Bloodhound Rescuer News ..................... 33 Bloodhounds in Music Videos .................. 35 Bloodhound Long Ears ............................ 36 Bloodhound Sports, Water Ski ................. 37 Bloodhounds in Poetry ............................. 38 Judy Robb Memorial Trailing Trial .......... 39 Bloodhound Training Camps ................... 40 Bloodhound Trailing Skills ....................... 42 Bloodhound Story, “Calamity Jane” ......... 44 Bloodhounds in Literature ........................ 46 Bloodhound Activities .............................. 48 Bloodhounds and Halloween ..................
    [Show full text]
  • OTTERHOUND Official UKC Breed Standard Scenthound Group ©Copyright 1992, United Kennel Club Revised January 1, 2009
    OTTERHOUND Official UKC Breed Standard Scenthound Group ©Copyright 1992, United Kennel Club Revised January 1, 2009 CHARACTERISTICS They have an open and amiable expression. Their temperament is amiable, boisterous and even tempered. The Otterhound has an extremely sensitive nose, and is inquisitive and persevering in investigating scents. Since the Otterhound hunts on both land and water, it requires a combination of characteristics that is unique among hounds. These include a rough, double coat and substantial, webbed feet. The Otterhound should never be penalized when shown in working condition. Any departure from the breed standard is to be penalized according to the degree of deviation. The goals and purposes of this breed standard include: HEAD to furnish guidelines for breeders who wish to maintain The large head is deep rather than wide, and is well the quality of their breed and to improve it; to advance covered with hair. A hound that is 26 inches in height this breed to a state of similarity throughout the world; measures from 11 to 12 inches from the tip of the nose and to act as a guide for judges. to the occiput. Breeders and judges have the responsibility to avoid SKULL - The skull is not coarse or overdone. It is slightly any conditions or exaggerations that are detrimental to domed and rises from the stop to a slight peak at the the health, welfare, essence and soundness of this occiput. The cheekbones are clean. breed, and must take the responsibility to see that MUZZLE - The muzzle is strong, deep and slightly these are not perpetuated.
    [Show full text]
  • Table & Ramp Breeds
    Judging Operations Department PO Box 900062 Raleigh, NC 27675-9062 919-816-3570 [email protected] www.akc.org TABLE BREEDS SPORTING NON-SPORTING COCKER SPANIEL ALL AMERICAN ESKIMOS ENGLISH COCKER SPANIEL BICHON FRISE NEDERLANDSE KOOIKERHONDJE BOSTON TERRIER COTON DE TULEAR FRENCH BULLDOG HOUNDS LHASA APSO BASENJI LOWCHEN ALL BEAGLES MINIATURE POODLE PETIT BASSET GRIFFON VENDEEN (or Ground) NORWEGIAN LUNDEHUND ALL DACHSHUNDS SCHIPPERKE PORTUGUSE PODENGO PEQUENO SHIBA INU WHIPPET (or Ground or Ramp) TIBETAN SPANIEL TIBETAN TERRIER XOLOITZCUINTLI (Toy and Miniatures) WORKING- NO WORKING BREEDS ON TABLE HERDING CARDIGAN WELSH CORGI TERRIERS MINIATURE AMERICAN SHEPHERD ALL TERRIERS on TABLE, EXCEPT those noted below PEMBROKE WELSH CORGI examined on the GROUND: PULI AIREDALE TERRIER PUMI AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE (or Ramp) PYRENEAN SHEPHERD BULL TERRIER SHETLAND SHEEPDOG IRISH TERRIERS (or Ramp) SWEDISH VALLHUND MINI BULL TERRIER (or Table or Ramp) KERRY BLUE TERRIER (or Ramp) FSS/MISCELLANEOUS BREEDS SOFT COATED WHEATEN TERRIER (or Ramp) DANISH-SWEDISH FARMDOG STAFFORDSHIRE BULL TERRIER (or Ramp) LANCASHIRE HEELER MUDI (or Ramp) PERUVIAN INCA ORCHID (Small and Medium) TOY - ALL TOY BREEDS ON TABLE RUSSIAN TOY TEDDY ROOSEVELT TERRIER RAMP OPTIONAL BREEDS At the discretion of the judge through all levels of competition including group and Best in Show judging. AMERICAN WATER SPANIEL STANDARD SCHNAUZERS ENTLEBUCHER MOUNTAIN DOG BOYKIN SPANIEL AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE FINNISH LAPPHUND ENGLISH SPRINGER SPANIEL IRISH TERRIERS ICELANDIC SHEEPDOGS FIELD SPANIEL KERRY BLUE TERRIER NORWEGIAN BUHUND LAGOTTO ROMAGNOLO MINI BULL TERRIER (Ground/Table) POLISH LOWLAND SHEEPDOG NS DUCK TOLLING RETRIEVER SOFT COATED WHEATEN TERRIER SPANISH WATER DOG WELSH SPRINGER SPANIEL STAFFORDSHIRE BULL TERRIER MUDI (Misc.) GRAND BASSET GRIFFON VENDEEN FINNISH SPITZ NORRBOTTENSPETS (Misc.) WHIPPET (Ground/Table) BREEDS THAT MUST BE JUDGED ON RAMP Applies to all conformation competition associated with AKC conformation dog shows or at any event at which an AKC conformation title may be earned.
    [Show full text]