Summer Trail Access and Condition Update July 3Rd – July 10Th, 2020
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Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |". -
Our Staff Compiled a List of Their Favorite Top 3 Local Spots for Each Category. We Hope That You Enjoy Them As Much As We Do!
Pronghorn Staff Top 3 Favorites Our staff compiled a list of their favorite top 3 local spots for each category. We hope that you enjoy them as much as we do! Breakfast Bike Trails 1. The Victorian Cafe 1. Phil’s Trail Complex 2. The Sparrow Bakery 2. Wanoga Trail Complex 3. McKay Cottage 3. Swampy Lakes Area Coffee: Hiking Trails 1. Looney Bean 1. Tumalo Falls 2. Backporch Coffee 2. Broken Top, No Name Lake 3. Thump Coffee 3. Elk Lake Elevated Dining: Non-sport Activities 1. The Blacksmith 1. Summer Concerts 2. Bos Taurus 2. Old Mill & Downtown Bend 3. Arianna 3. Cascade Lakes Highway Drive Casual Dining Outdoor Activities 1. Wild Rose 1. Deschutes River float 2. Spork 2. Mt. Bachelor 3. Brother Jon’s Alehouse 3. Fly fishing Local Breweries Must See 1. 10 Barrel Brewing Co. 1. Smith Rock State Park 2. Deschutes Brewery 2. 360 city view from Pilot Butte 3. Crux Fermentation Project 3. Tumalo Falls Contact our Concierge team for more information. 541.693.5311 | [email protected] “Why We Recommend” & More | Breakfast | Chow | Locally-sourced American cuisine served at an artful & comfortable eatery with a full bar & patio. Rotating menu based on region and sourcing. The Sparrow Bakery | Lively, family-friendly bakery for breakfast & lunch, in industrial-chic digs with a patio. Northwest Crossing location has a larger lunch menu. Eastside location is set in a historic building with a large patio. Famous for their ocean roll. Lemon Tree | Downtown, river-facing. Creative breakfast & lunch fare with craft cocktails, coffee & kombucha on tap plus, a gift shop. -
Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the Re-Opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside
Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the re-opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside.... Be Safe! 2 LAWRENCE A. CHITWOOD Go To Special Places 3 EXHIBIT HALL Lava Lands Visitor Center 4-5 DEDICATED MAY 30, 2009 Experience Today 6 For a Better Tomorrow 7 The Exhibit Hall at Lava Lands Visitor Center is dedicated in memory of Explore Newberry Volcano 8-9 Larry Chitwood with deep gratitude for his significant contributions enlightening many students of the landscape now and in the future. Forest Restoration 10 Discover the Natural World 11-13 Lawrence A. Chitwood Discovery in the Kids Corner 14 (August 4, 1942 - January 4, 2008) Take the Road Less Traveled 15 Larry was a geologist for the Deschutes National Forest from 1972 until his Get High on Nature 16 retirement in June 2007. Larry was deeply involved in the creation of Newberry National Volcanic Monument and with the exhibits dedicated in 2009 at Lava Lands What's Your Interest? Visitor Center. He was well known throughout the The Deschutes and Ochoco National Forests are a recre- geologic and scientific communities for his enthusiastic support for those wishing ation haven. There are 2.5 million acres of forest including to learn more about Central Oregon. seven wilderness areas comprising 200,000 acres, six rivers, Larry was a gifted storyteller and an ever- 157 lakes and reservoirs, approximately 1,600 miles of trails, flowing source of knowledge. Lava Lands Visitor Center and the unique landscape of Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Explore snow- capped mountains or splash through whitewater rapids; there is something for everyone. -
2015 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report
Upper Deschutes Watershed Council Technical Report 2015 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report Mork, L. and Houston, R. Editors Upper Deschutes Watershed Council Bend, OR December 2016 i Suggested Citation Formats Entire report: Mork L, Houston R, Editors. 2016. 2015 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report. Upper Deschutes Watershed Council. Bend, Oregon. 144 p. Chapters: Mork L. 2016. “Restoration effectiveness monitoring in Whychus Creek.” Pages 1-8 in Mork L, Houston R, Editors. 2015 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report. Upper Deschutes Watershed Council. Bend, Oregon. 144 p. ii Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... ii Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................................... iii Symbols and Abbreviations .......................................................................................................................... iv Restoration Effectiveness Monitoring in Whychus Creek ............................................................................ 1 Whychus Creek Stream Flow Report ............................................................................................................ 9 Whychus Creek Water Quality Status, Temperature Trends, and Stream Flow Restoration Targets ........ 22 Stream Connectivity in Whychus Creek ..................................................................................................... -
Curt Teich Postcard Archives Towns and Cities
Curt Teich Postcard Archives Towns and Cities Alaska Aialik Bay Alaska Highway Alcan Highway Anchorage Arctic Auk Lake Cape Prince of Wales Castle Rock Chilkoot Pass Columbia Glacier Cook Inlet Copper River Cordova Curry Dawson Denali Denali National Park Eagle Fairbanks Five Finger Rapids Gastineau Channel Glacier Bay Glenn Highway Haines Harding Gateway Homer Hoonah Hurricane Gulch Inland Passage Inside Passage Isabel Pass Juneau Katmai National Monument Kenai Kenai Lake Kenai Peninsula Kenai River Kechikan Ketchikan Creek Kodiak Kodiak Island Kotzebue Lake Atlin Lake Bennett Latouche Lynn Canal Matanuska Valley McKinley Park Mendenhall Glacier Miles Canyon Montgomery Mount Blackburn Mount Dewey Mount McKinley Mount McKinley Park Mount O’Neal Mount Sanford Muir Glacier Nome North Slope Noyes Island Nushagak Opelika Palmer Petersburg Pribilof Island Resurrection Bay Richardson Highway Rocy Point St. Michael Sawtooth Mountain Sentinal Island Seward Sitka Sitka National Park Skagway Southeastern Alaska Stikine Rier Sulzer Summit Swift Current Taku Glacier Taku Inlet Taku Lodge Tanana Tanana River Tok Tunnel Mountain Valdez White Pass Whitehorse Wrangell Wrangell Narrow Yukon Yukon River General Views—no specific location Alabama Albany Albertville Alexander City Andalusia Anniston Ashford Athens Attalla Auburn Batesville Bessemer Birmingham Blue Lake Blue Springs Boaz Bobler’s Creek Boyles Brewton Bridgeport Camden Camp Hill Camp Rucker Carbon Hill Castleberry Centerville Centre Chapman Chattahoochee Valley Cheaha State Park Choctaw County -
Summer Trail Access and Conditions Update
Summer Trail Access and Conditions Update Updated June 30, 2017 July Fourth Report! Summer Trail Highlights Summer season high use at recreation sites and trails. Fire season in effect. Possessing or discharging of fireworks prohibited on National Forest Lands. Summer trails below 5,800’ elevation are mostly snow free and accessible. Trail clearing (mostly volunteers) in progress on lower/mid elevation trails. Snow lines are rising to 6,000-7-,200 ft. Please avoid using muddy trails. 60-70% of Wilderness trails are blocked by snow! Wilderness permits required. Biking prohibited in Wilderness! Trails near snow lines (approx.6,000-7,000’) are Be aware of weekday (M-F) trail, road likely muddy. Please avoid using muddy trails as and area closures for logging early season use causes erosion and tread damage. operations, south and west of Cascade Higher elevation trails under patchy, sectional to Lks Welcome Station. near solid snow. 70% of PCT under snow. May 15-Sept 15, dog leash requirement in effect on Deschutes River Trails. Northwest Forest Passes required at various trailheads and day use sites. Cascade Lakes Welcome Station and Lava Lands are open 7 days/wk. NW Forest Passes available. Hwy 46 open but June 19-October 31 bridge related construction at Fall Creek and Goose Creek (Sparks Lk area) will have delays. Cultus Lk and Soda Creek campgrounds are closed until further notice. Go prepared with your Ten Essential Trail clearing in progress on snow free trails with Systems. approx. 50-60% of trails are cleared of down trees. Have a safe summer trails season! GENERAL SUMMER TRAIL CONDITIONS AS OF JUNE 30, 2017: Most Deschutes National Forest non-Wilderness summer trails below 6,000’ elevation are snow free and accessible. -
Whychus Creek Students, Streams & Stewardship
Whychus Creek Students, Streams & Stewardship PRODUCED BY UPPER DESCHUTES WATERSHED COUNCIL WRITTEN AND EDITED BY KOLLEEN MILLER & KELLY BECK DESIGN BY CASEY DAVIS ARTWORK & JOURNAL WRITING BY LOCAL STUDENTS FUNDED BY Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board The Roundhouse Foundation Clabough Foundation The Environmental Protection Agency 2016 www.UpperDeschutesWatershedCouncil.org 2 3 Trees sway in the breeze. Their needles fall like pinecones. They drift slowly down. Chloe FOURTH GRADE STUDENT, CASCADES ACADEMY The Upstream Project Ridgeview High School students helped restore willows to the banks of Whychus Creek. he Upper Deschutes Watershed Council seeks to protect and restore the rivers and streams throughout Central Oregon through collaborative projects in res- toration, monitoring, and education. Our education program, The Upstream Project, works with thousands of students, teachers, and parents every year to guide communi- ty members to develop a long-term sense of watershed stewardship. When integrated effectively, restoration, monitoring, and education create valuable lasting benefits for an entire watershed community. Everyone who inhabits the watershed, including fish, wildlife, private landowners, public land managers, children, parents, teachers, and civic leaders benefits from collaborative watershed outreach and restoration. Our watershed outreach goals are to connect community members to our watershed through hands-on stewardship projects. We have been coordinating on- the-ground restoration and outreach activities in the Whychus watershed since 2006 and, by engaging students, teachers, and community members in these ac- tivities, we have sought to foster a widespread sense of stewardship for Whychus Creek. The reintroduction of salmon and steelhead and renewed streamflows in Whychus are now joined by an invigorated community embrace for a creek that once ran completely dry. -
Todd Lake Boardwalk Article
A Wild Life Protects Wildflowers BY AMY JENSEN | 03.2020 F or the Swift family, memories of their mom include a The predominant concern regarding the ecology and myriad of happy times spent outside. Flower walks, geology of Todd Lake lay along the shoreline. The shore birding, camping and appreciating historical sites; their includes narrow meadow land along both the south and mom Carol Swift could always find inspiration and a laugh west side of the lake, and there is a large meadow that lies outdoors. One of her favorite places to visit was Todd Lake at the north end of the lake. Prior to the commencement of – lying at the base of Broken Top Mountain and boasting the project in 2017, there were many competing human- stunning views of the Cascades. Todd Lake is the highest made trails scattered all along the shoreline. Although it’s elevation lake along the Cascade Lakes Hwy outside of enjoyable and beautiful to walk around freely in a wildflower Bend, sitting 6,150 feet above sea level. The area is home meadow, there are diverse and fragile ecosystems to more than 160 species of birds and plays host to a functioning right beneath your feet which are easily diverse and stunning array of wildflowers from June until destroyed by human contact. Could they build some sort of August. boardwalk? Protecting the native flora and fauna – keeping our wild places wild – now that was a project the Swift When ovarian cancer took Carol’s life in 2014, the family sisters knew would honor their mom. -
Summary of Public Comment, Appendix B
Summary of Public Comment on Roadless Area Conservation Appendix B Requests for Inclusion or Exemption of Specific Areas Table B-1. Requested Inclusions Under the Proposed Rulemaking. Region 1 Northern NATIONAL FOREST OR AREA STATE GRASSLAND The state of Idaho Multiple ID (Individual, Boise, ID - #6033.10200) Roadless areas in Idaho Multiple ID (Individual, Olga, WA - #16638.10110) Inventoried and uninventoried roadless areas (including those Multiple ID, MT encompassed in the Northern Rockies Ecosystem Protection Act) (Individual, Bemidji, MN - #7964.64351) Roadless areas in Montana Multiple MT (Individual, Olga, WA - #16638.10110) Pioneer Scenic Byway in southwest Montana Beaverhead MT (Individual, Butte, MT - #50515.64351) West Big Hole area Beaverhead MT (Individual, Minneapolis, MN - #2892.83000) Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, along the Selway River, and the Beaverhead-Deerlodge, MT Anaconda-Pintler Wilderness, at Johnson lake, the Pioneer Bitterroot Mountains in the Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest and the Great Bear Wilderness (Individual, Missoula, MT - #16940.90200) CLEARWATER NATIONAL FOREST: NORTH FORK Bighorn, Clearwater, Idaho ID, MT, COUNTRY- Panhandle, Lolo WY MALLARD-LARKINS--1300 (also on the Idaho Panhandle National Forest)….encompasses most of the high country between the St. Joe and North Fork Clearwater Rivers….a low elevation section of the North Fork Clearwater….Logging sales (Lower Salmon and Dworshak Blowdown) …a potential wild and scenic river section of the North Fork... THE GREAT BURN--1301 (or Hoodoo also on the Lolo National Forest) … harbors the incomparable Kelly Creek and includes its confluence with Cayuse Creek. This area forms a major headwaters for the North Fork of the Clearwater. …Fish Lake… the Jap, Siam, Goose and Shell Creek drainages WEITAS CREEK--1306 (Bighorn-Weitas)…Weitas Creek…North Fork Clearwater. -
The Columbia River Gorge: Its Geologic History Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway by IRA A
VOLUMB 2 NUMBBI3 NOVBMBBR, 1916 . THE .MINERAL · RESOURCES OF OREGON ' PuLhaLed Monthly By The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology Mitchell Point tunnel and viaduct, Columbia River Hi~hway The .. Asenstrasse'' of America The Columbia River Gorge: its Geologic History Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway By IRA A. WILLIAMS 130 Pages 77 Illustrations Entered aa oeoond cl,... matter at Corvallis, Ore., on Feb. 10, l9lt, accordintt to tbe Act or Auc. :U, 1912. .,.,._ ;t ' OREGON BUREAU OF MINES AND GEOLOGY COMMISSION On1cm or THm Co><M188ION AND ExmBIT OREGON BUILDING, PORTLAND, OREGON Orncm or TBm DtBIICTOR CORVALLIS, OREGON .,~ 1 AMDJ WITHY COMBE, Governor HENDY M. PABKB, Director C OMMISSION ABTBUB M. SWARTLEY, Mining Engineer H. N. LAWRill:, Port.land IRA A. WILLIAMS, Geologist W. C. FELLOWS, Sumpter 1. F . REDDY, Grants Pass 1. L. WooD. Albany R. M. BIITT8, Cornucopia P. L. CAI<PBELL, Eugene W 1. KEBR. Corvallis ........ Volume 2 Number 3 ~f. November Issue {...j .· -~ of the MINERAL RESOURCES OF OREGON Published by The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology ~•, ;: · CONTAINING The Columbia River Gorge: its Geologic History l Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway t. By IRA A. WILLIAMS 130 Pages 77 Illustrations 1916 ILLUSTRATIONS Mitchell Point t unnel and v iaduct Beacon Rock from Columbia River (photo by Gifford & Prentiss) front cover Highway .. 72 Geologic map of Columbia river gorge. 3 Beacon Rock, near view . ....... 73 East P ortland and Mt. Hood . 1 3 Mt. Hamilton and Table mountain .. 75 Inclined volcanic ejecta, Mt. Tabor. 19 Eagle creek tuff-conglomerate west of Lava cliff along Sandy river. -
Whychus Creek
w h y c h u s c r e e k : progress in restoration Acknowledgements prepared by: The Deschutes Partnership written and edited by: Upper Deschutes Watershed Council funded by: Bonneville Environmental Foundation Laird Norton Family Foundation Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board The information presented in this publication is based on the following technical reports available at www.RestoreTheDeschutes.org: 2012 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report 2011 Whychus Creek Monitoring Report Compiled and edited by the Upper Deschutes Watershed Council and Deschutes River Conservancy. The following entities provided information, data or support used in the development of this publication: Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Oregon Department of Water Resources Portland General Electric The Xerces Society U.S. Forest Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service The reintroduction of salmon and steelhead in Whychus Creek is led by Portland General Electric, the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Please see www.DeschutesPassage.com for information. 2 whychus creek: progress in restoration Introduction I n the spring of 2007, the historic reintroduction of steelhead trout in Whychus Creek began with the release of 250,000 fry into the creek. These small fish, barely two inches in length, were the first steelhead trout to swim in Whychus Creek for more than 50 years since dams on the Deschutes River blocked the historic mi- grations. Two years later, in 2009, annual steelhead releases were complemented by the first reintroduction of chinook salmon fry and smolts. Hundreds of thousands of young fish representing both seagoing species have been released each year since, and will continue to be placed in Whychus Creek for years to come. -
Notes from the Desk of the Drc's Executive Director
Summer 2011 VOLUME 5 NUMBER 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE DESCHUTES RIVER CONSERVANCY The mission of the DRC: To restore streamflow and improve water quality in the Deschutes Basin. MARISA CHAPPELL HOSSICK The DRC is beginning to successfully navigate the serpentine nature of water to restore flows to the lower Crooked River while helping North Unit irrigators maintain a viable agricultural economy on the plateaus above. NOTES FROM THE DESK OF THE DRC’S EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, TOD HEISLER Making a Difference by Working Together sults on Whychus Creek, Lake Creek and districts. The net result will be 50 cfs Here at the Deschutes River Conservancy the Crooked River. In four short years of restored streamflows in the Crooked (DRC) we are living proof that when The Deschutes Collaborative imple- River, $300,000 pumping cost savings people of differing views are brought to mented nearly $20 million dollars of for NUID, improved irrigation infra- a table where the expectation is coopera- integrated projects where they are needed structure, and a more reliable supply tion and forging consensus, significant most for salmonid reintroduction. The of water for commercial farmers. This results achieved include 15 cubic feet per long-lasting results can be achieved in model project would not be possible second (cfs) of streamflow restored, six relatively short timeframes. We know without the cooperation of many part- fish passage barriers eliminated, three this because we are coming off another ners including state and federal agen- fantastic year of results on Whychus miles of stream protected from develop- cies, several irrigation districts, Portland Creek and have laid the groundwork for ment, and five miles of habitat restored.