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The Smithfield Review, Volume 20, 2016
In this issue — On 2 January 1869, Olin and Preston Institute officially became Preston and Olin Institute when Judge Robert M. Hudson of the 14th Circuit Court issued a charter Includes Ten Year Index for the school, designating the new name and giving it “collegiate powers.” — page 1 The On June 12, 1919, the VPI Board of Visitors unanimously elected Julian A. Burruss to succeed Joseph D. Eggleston as president of the Blacksburg, Virginia Smithfield Review institution. As Burruss began his tenure, veterans were returning from World War I, and America had begun to move toward a post-war world. Federal programs Studies in the history of the region west of the Blue Ridge for veterans gained wide support. The Nineteenth Amendment, giving women Volume 20, 2016 suffrage, gained ratification. — page 27 A Note from the Editors ........................................................................v According to Virginia Tech historian Duncan Lyle Kinnear, “he [Conrad] seemed Olin and Preston Institute and Preston and Olin Institute: The Early to have entered upon his task with great enthusiasm. Possessed as he was with a flair Years of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: Part II for writing and a ‘tongue for speaking,’ this ex-confederate secret agent brought Clara B. Cox ..................................................................................1 a new dimension of excitement to the school and to the town of Blacksburg.” — page 47 Change Amidst Tradition: The First Two Years of the Burruss Administration at VPI “The Indian Road as agreed to at Lancaster, June the 30th, 1744. The present Faith Skiles .......................................................................................27 Waggon Road from Cohongoronto above Sherrando River, through the Counties of Frederick and Augusta . -
William Preston and the Revolutionary Settlement
Journal of Backcountry Studies EDITOR’S NOTE: This is the third and last installment of the author’s 1990 University of Maryland dissertation, directed by Professor Emory Evans, to be republished in JBS. Dr. Osborn is President of Pacific Union College. William Preston and the Revolutionary Settlement BY RICHARD OSBORN Patriot (1775-1778) Revolutions ultimately conclude with a large scale resolution in the major political, social, and economic issues raised by the upheaval. During the final two years of the American Revolution, William Preston struggled to anticipate and participate in the emerging American regime. For Preston, the American Revolution involved two challenges--Indians and Loyalists. The outcome of his struggles with both groups would help determine the results of the Revolution in Virginia. If Preston could keep the various Indian tribes subdued with minimal help from the rest of Virginia, then more Virginians would be free to join the American armies fighting the English. But if he was unsuccessful, Virginia would have to divert resources and manpower away from the broader colonial effort to its own protection. The other challenge represented an internal one. A large number of Loyalist neighbors continually tested Preston's abilities to forge a unified government on the frontier which could, in turn, challenge the Indians effectivel y and the British, if they brought the war to Virginia. In these struggles, he even had to prove he was a Patriot. Preston clearly placed his allegiance with the revolutionary movement when he joined with other freeholders from Fincastle County on January 20, 1775 to organize their local county committee in response to requests by the Continental Congress that such committees be established. -
Memorial Service in Honor of William Preston
WILLIAM PRESTON JOHNSTON, /WEMORIAL SERVICE IN HONOR OF William Preston Johnston, LLD. FIRST PRESIDENT OP TULANE UNIVERSITY. 1884-1899 INTRODUCTORY ADDRESS BY JUDGE CHARLES E. EEININER iWE/nORIAL ORATIOIN BY B. M. PALMER. D. D. IN MEMORIAM. T^HE audience being assembled in Tulane Hall on the evening of December 20th, 1899, the services were opened by the Rt. Rev. Davis Sessums, D. D., who offered the following PRAYER: Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart, be always acceptable in Thy sight, O Lord, my strength and my redeemer. So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom. O God, the Sovereign Lord and King, who hast given unto men the administration of government upon earth, we make our supplications unto Thee, for all those who have that trust committed to their hands. Enable them, we pray Thee, to fulfil the same to Thy honor and the welfare of the nations among whom they rule. Especially we implore Thy favor on Thy servants, the President of the United States, the Governor of this State, and all who have the making or executing of law in the land. Endue them with uprightness and wisdom, with firmness and clemency, remembering whose ministers they are, and the account which they must render at Thy throne. To the people of all ranks and conditions among us, give the spirit of obedience to government, and of contentment under its protection, in leading peaceable and honest lives. Let the righteousness prevail which exalteth a nation, and throughout our land let the name of Thy Son be acknowledged as King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, to Thy honor and glory, who art God over all, blessed for evermore. -
Albemarle County in Virginia
^^m ITD ^ ^/-^7^ Digitized by tine Internet Archive in 2008 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.arGhive.org/details/albemarlecountyiOOwood ALBEMARLE COUNTY IN VIIIGIMIA Giving some account of wHat it -was by nature, of \srHat it was made by man, and of some of tbe men wHo made it. By Rev. Edgar Woods " It is a solemn and to\acKing reflection, perpetually recurring. oy tHe -weaKness and insignificance of man, tHat -wKile His generations pass a-way into oblivion, -with all tKeir toils and ambitions, nature Holds on Her unvarying course, and pours out Her streams and rene-ws Her forests -witH undecaying activity, regardless of tHe fate of Her proud and perisHable Sovereign.**—^e/frey. E.NEW YORK .Lie LIBRARY rs526390 Copyright 1901 by Edgar Woods. • -• THE MicHiE Company, Printers, Charlottesville, Va. 1901. PREFACE. An examination of the records of the county for some in- formation, awakened curiosity in regard to its early settle- ment, and gradually led to a more extensive search. The fruits of this labor, it was thought, might be worthy of notice, and productive of pleasure, on a wider scale. There is a strong desire in most men to know who were their forefathers, whence they came, where they lived, and how they were occupied during their earthly sojourn. This desire is natural, apart from the requirements of business, or the promptings of vanity. The same inquisitiveness is felt in regard to places. Who first entered the farms that checker the surrounding landscape, cut down the forests that once covered it, and built the habitations scattered over its bosom? With the young, who are absorbed in the engagements of the present and the hopes of the future, this feeling may not act with much energy ; but as they advance in life, their thoughts turn back with growing persistency to the past, and they begin to start questions which perhaps there is no means of answering. -
Records of Ante-Bellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution Through the Civil War General Editor: Kenneth M
A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of Records of Ante-Bellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War General Editor: Kenneth M. Stampp Series M Selections from the Virginia Historical Society Part 6: Northern Virginia and Valley Associate Editor and Guide Compiled by Martin Schipper A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 i Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Records of ante-bellum southern plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War [microform] Accompanied by printed reel guides, compiled by Martin Schipper. Contents: ser. A. Selections from the South Caroliniana Library, University of South Carolina (2 pts.)—[etc.]—ser. L. Selections from the Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary—ser. M. Selections from the Virginia Historical Society. 1. Southern States—History—1775–1865—Sources. 2. Slave records—Southern States. 3. Plantation owners—Southern States—Archives. 4. Southern States— Genealogy. 5. Plantation life—Southern States— History—19th century—Sources. I. Stampp, Kenneth M. (Kenneth Milton) II. Boehm, Randolph. III. Schipper, Martin Paul. IV. South Caroliniana Library. V. South Carolina Historical Society. VI. Library of Congress. Manuscript Division. VII. Maryland Historical Society. [F213] 975 86-892341 ISBN 1-55655-562-8 (microfilm : ser. M, pt. 6) Compilation © 1997 by Virginia Historical Society. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-562-8. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction........................................................................................................................... -
The Border South and the Secession Crisis, 1859-1861 Michael Dudley Robinson Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2013 Fulcrum of the Union: The Border South and the Secession Crisis, 1859-1861 Michael Dudley Robinson Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Robinson, Michael Dudley, "Fulcrum of the Union: The Border South and the Secession Crisis, 1859-1861" (2013). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 894. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/894 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. FULCRUM OF THE UNION: THE BORDER SOUTH AND THE SECESSION CRISIS, 1859- 1861 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Michael Dudley Robinson B.S. North Carolina State University, 2001 M.A. University of North Carolina – Wilmington, 2007 May 2013 For Katherine ii Acknowledgements Throughout the long process of turning a few preliminary thoughts about the secession crisis and the Border South into a finished product, many people have provided assistance, encouragement, and inspiration. The staffs at several libraries and archives helped me to locate items and offered suggestions about collections that otherwise would have gone unnoticed. I would especially like to thank Lucas R. -
Black Lives and Whitened Stories: from the Lowcountry to the Mountains?
National Park Service <Running Headers> <E> U.S. Department of the Interior Historic Resource Study of Black History at Rock Hill/Connemara Carl Sandburg Home NHS BLACK LIVES AND WHITENED STORIES: From the Lowcountry to the Mountains David E. Whisnant and Anne Mitchell Whisnant CULTURAL RESOURCES SOUTHEAST REGION BLACK LIVES AND WHITENED STORIES: From the Lowcountry to the Mountains By David E. Whisnant, Ph.D. Anne Mitchell Whisnant, Ph.D. Primary Source History Services A HISTORIC RESOURCE STUDY OF BLACK HISTORY AT ROCK HILL/CONNEMARA Presented to Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site In Partnership with the Organization of American Historians/National Park Service Southeast Region History Program NATIONAL PARK SERVICE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NOVEMBER 2020 Cultural Resources Division Southeast Regional Office National Park Service 100 Alabama Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 (404) 507-5847 Black Lives and Whitened Stories: From the Lowcountry to the Mountains By David E. Whisnant and Anne Mitchell Whisnant http://www.nps.gov Cover Photos: Smyth Servants: Black female servant rolling children in stroller. Photograph, Carl Sandburg National Historic Site archives, (1910; Sadie “Boots” & Rosana [?]). Smyth Servants: Swedish House HSR, p. 22; (Collection of William McKay, great-grandson of the Smyths). Also Barn Complex HSR Fig. 11, p. 7: Figure 11. The Smyths’ servants in front of the kitchen building, ca. 1910. (Collection of Smyth great-grandson William McKay). Sylvene: From HSR, Main House, pp. 10, 37: Collection of Juliane Heggoy. Man and 3: Swedish House HSR, p. 22; (Collection of William McKay, great-grandson of the Smyths). Also Barn Complex HSR Fig. -
Student Life at Western Military Institute William Preston Johnstons
STUDENT LIFE AT WESTERN MILITARY INSTITUTE: WILLIAM PRESTON JOHNSTON'S JOURNAL, 1847-1848 T•sc,amEu BY ABTHUa M•mv•r SHAW Centenary College of Louisiana, Skreveport Author of william Preston lohnston (1948) INTRODUCTION. William Preston Johnston, the oldest son of Albert Sidney Johnston and his wife, Henrietta Preston, was born in Louisville, Kentucky, on January 5, 1831. His mother died when he was less than five years old; and a year later his father left Kentucky for Texas, leaving his son and a four-year-old daughter, Henrietta Preston, in the care of some of their maternal relatives. The boy resided for several years in the home of his mother's youngest sister, Mrs. Josephine Rogers; and after her death in November, 1842, his further rearing was entrusted to his uncle, William Preston.' As a soldier in Texas, Albert Sidney Johnston rendered valuable service to the young republic, rose to the rank of brigadier general, and served as Secretary of War under Presi- dent Mirabeau B. Lamar.* During a visit to Kentucky in October, 1843, General Johnston married Eliza Grifl•n, a cousin of his first wife, took his bride to Texas, and settled on a plan- tation which he had purchased in Brazoria County near Gal-' veston. 3 From this union six children were born;" but his affee- tion for his oldest children, from whom he was separated most of the time, remained undiminished. William was deeply de- voted to his father, and one of the brightest spots in his boy- hood was a visit he made early in 1847 to China Grove, his father's plantation, which was really a large undeveloped tract of land. -
Finding Aid to the Breckinridge Family Photograph Collection, 1865-1915 Collection Number: 012PC25
Finding Aid to the Breckinridge Family Photograph Collection, 1865-1915 Collection number: 012PC25 The Filson Historical Society Special Collections Department 1310 S. Third Street Louisville, KY 40208 [email protected] (502) 635-5083 Finding Aid written by: Heather Stone Date Completed: April 2013 © 2013 The Filson Historical Society. All rights reserved. Breckinridge Family Photograph Collection Page 1 of 17 COLLECTION SUMMARY Collection Title Breckinridge Family Photograph Collection Collection Number 012PC25 Creator Attributed to various photographic studios Dates 1865-1915 Bulk Dates 1865-1893 Physical Description 138 photographic items, varying in formats: Tintypes, Cabinet Cards, Carte de Visite (CDV), Real Photograph Post Cards, Mounted Photographs, Silver Gelatins, and Albumen Silver Prints. Repository Special Collection Department, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, KY Abstract The photograph collection is predominately of the Breckinridge family of Cabell’s Dale, Kentucky (outside of Lexington), their relatives, and some friends. The collection features portraits, Grove Hill the Virginia Breckinridge’s family home, interior shots of General Joseph Cabell, Sr. and Louise Dudley’s family home and images from abroad. The collection documents the family from 1865-1915. The majority of the photographs are of Joseph Cabell Breckinridge, Sr. and his family; others include Robert Jefferson Breckinridge, Sr. and Charles Henry Breckinridge. Breckinridge Family Photograph Collection Page 2 of 17 Language The collection materials are in English. Note(s) INFORMATION FOR RESEARCHERS Access and use restrictions Collection is available for use. Full credit must be given to The Filson Historical Society. Conditions governing the use of photographic/videographic images do apply. Contact the Photograph Curator for more details on use. -
Kentucky Ancestors Genealogical Quarterly of The
Vol. 43, No. 3 Spring 2008 Kentucky Ancestors genealogical quarterly of the A Patriotic Clan from Eastern North or South? Kentucky in the War Finding Your Kentucky to End All Wars Civil War Ancestor The Kentucky Secretary of State’s Land Office Lincoln Entries Database Vol. 43, No. 3 Spring 2008 Kentucky Ancestors genealogical quarterly of the Don Rightmyer, Editor Dan Bundy, Graphic Design kentucky ancestors Betty Fugate, Membership Coordinator Governor Steven L. Beshear, Chancellor Robert M. "Mike" Duncan, President Robert E. Rich, 1st Vice President Bill Black, Jr., 2nd Vice President khs officers Sheila M. Burton, 3rd Vice President Walter A. Baker Richard Frymire Yvonne Baldwin Ed Hamilton William F. Brashear II John Kleber Terry Birdwhistell Ruth A. Korzenborn J. McCauley Brown Karen McDaniel Bennett Clark Ann Pennington William Engle Richard Taylor Charles English J. Harold Utley executive comittee Martha R. Francis Kent Whitworth, Executive Director Marilyn Zoidis, Assistant Director director’s office James E. Wallace, KHS Foundation Director Warren W. Rosenthal, President Dupree, Jo M. Ferguson, Ann Rosen- John R. Hall, 1st Vice President stein Giles, Frank Hamilton, Jamie Henry C. T. Richmond III, Hargrove, Raymond R. Hornback, 2nd Vice President Elizabeth L. Jones, James C. Klotter, Kent Whitworth, Secretary Crit Luallen, James H. “Mike” Mol- James Shepherd, Treasurer loy, Maggy Patterson, Erwin Roberts, Martin F. Schmidt, Gerald L. Smith, Ralph G. Anderson, Hilary J. Alice Sparks, Charles Stewart, John Boone, Lucy A. Breathitt, Bruce P. Stewart, William Sturgill, JoEtta Y. Cotton, James T. Crain Jr., Dennis Wickliffe, Buck Woodford foundation board Dorton, Clara Dupree, Thomas research and interpretation Nelson L. -
JAMES BRECKINRIDGE by Katherine Kennedy Mcnulty Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute A
JAMES BRECKINRIDGE by Katherine Kennedy McNulty Thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF AR.TS in History APPROVED: Chairman: D~. George Green ShacJ;i'lford br. James I. Robertson, Jr. Dr. Weldon A. Brown July, 1970 Blacksburg, Virginia ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The writer wishes to thank many persons who were most helpful in the writing of this thesis. Special thanks are due Dr. George Green Shackelford whose suggestions and helpful corrections enabled the paper to progress from a rough draft to the finished state. of Roanoke, Virginia, was most generous in making available Breckinridge family papers and in showing t Grove Hill heirlooms. The writer also wishes to thank of the Roanoke Historical Society for the use of the B' Ln- ridge and Preston papers and for other courtesies, and of the Office of the Clerk of the Court of Botetourt County for his help with Botetourt Records and for sharing his knowledge of the county and the Breckinridge family. Recognition is also due the staffs of the Newman Library of V.P.I.S.U., the Alderman Library of the University of Virginia, the Manuscript Division of the Library of Congress, and to the Military Department of the National Archives. Particular acknowledgment is made to the Society of the Cincinnati in the State of Virginia which made the award of its Graduate Fellowship in History at V.P.I.S.U. Lastly, the writer would like to thank her grandfather who has borne the cost of her education, and her husband who permitted her to remain in school and complete this degree. -
Archaeological Investigation of the State Monument Frankfort, Kentucky
ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE STATE MONUMENT FRANKFORT, KENTUCKY By M. Jay Stottman and David Pollack With Contributions by Peter E. Killoran, Sarah E. Miller, Phillip B. Mink, Christina A. Pappas, Eric Schlarb, and Lori Stahlgren KENTUCKY ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY JOINTLY ADMINISTERED BY: UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY KENTUCKY HERITAGE COUNCIL KAS REPORT NO. 104 ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE STATE MONUMENT FRANKFORT, KENTUCKY By: M. Jay Stottman and David Pollack With Contributions by Peter E. Killoran Sarah E. Miller Phillip B. Mink Christina A. Pappas Eric Schlarb Lori Stahlgren KAS Report No. 104 Report Prepared For: Division of Historic Properties 700 Louisville Road Berry Hill Mansion Frankfort, Kentucky 40601 (502)-564-3000 Contact: Paul Gannoe Report Submitted By: Kentucky Archaeological Survey Jointly Administered By: Kentucky Heritage Council University of Kentucky, Department of Anthropology 1020A Export Street Lexington, KY 40506-9854 (859) 257-5173 August, 2005 David Pollack Principal Investigator Kentucky Office of State Archaeology Permit Number: 2004-34 ABSTACT During November and December of 2004, Kentucky Archaeological Survey archaeologists excavated five graves that had been covered by a sidewalk in the late 1980s and attempted to relocate the remains of several individuals who were killed during the 1812 Battle of River Raisin. Analysis of the artifacts (e.g., coffins, coffin hardware, buttons, and textiles) and human remains recovered the State Monument generated new information on mid- to late nineteenth century mortuary patterns and the lives of five Kentuckians (Henry Edwards, Yves J. Thoreau, and W. C. Green who died in 1847 during the Mexican War Battle of Buena Vista, Edward F. Hogg who died in 1863 during the Civil War, and C.