Breach of Trust

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Breach of Trust Breach of trust People’s experiences of the Pakistan floods and their aftermath, July 2010 – July 2011 Michael Semple Dedicated to growing awakening of flood affected women and men against tyranny and injustices and their untiring resilience to rebuild their lives. Book compilation team 1st Edition September 2011 ISBN: 978-969-9338-03-8 Author: Michael Semple Copyright © Pattan Development Organization Content analysis of opinion articles & editing: Yameema Mitha All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or Proof reading & editing: transmitted, in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or Aimen Bucha otherwise without the prior written permission of Pattan. Field survey: Benjamin Barkat Pattan wishes to thank all media agencies, photographers whose photographs and press clippings and Alyia Bano have been reproduced and used for analysis for the book. Composition and designing: Price: Rs. 500 William Pervez Pattan Development Organization Project leader: House # 5, St. 58, F-10/3, Islamabad, Pakistan Sarwar Bari Tel: +92-51-2299494, 2211875 Fax: +92-51-2291547 Printed at: E-mail: [email protected] PanGraphics (Pvt) Ltd. Website: www.pattan.org Islamabad Disclaimer The opinions expressed in this book do not represent the official policy of the donor organization “Our starving children are crying, flood has punished us rigorously, Deaf are our rulers, they do not listen flood-ravaged cries” Riaz Ahmad Waqif (Muzaffargarh) Flood Affected Areas Map 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS vii Page Foreword i Acknowlegements iii 1 Introduction 1 2 Narrative of the 2010 floods 5 2.1 The master narrative 6 2.2 Local flood narrative : the Peshawar valley 11 2.3 Local flood narrative – the upper Indus and districts Mianwali, Bhakkar and Layyah 16 2.4 Local flood narrative : breach flood in Muzaffargarh 19 2.5 Local flood narrative : the right bank breach flood in Kashmore and neighbouring districts of Sindh and Baluchistan 23 2.6 Local flood narrative: in the tail of the Tori breach flood, on right bank of the Indus lower stretch (Larkana, Shahdadkot, Dadu, Jamshoro) 27 2.7 Local flood narrative : breach flooding of the mouth of the Indus, left and right bank, Thatta District 31 3 Response 35 3.1 Preparation and forecasting 36 3.2 Rescue 36 3.3 Managing the flood waters 38 3.4 Relief & Adequacy of Relief Measures 42 3.5 The Watan Card Scheme 55 3.6 Performance of the different actors, charity and voluntarism 67 3.7 The sideshow of the Islamist organizations 68 3.8 Experience of internally displaced camps 69 4 Perspectives of flood-affected communities - the case of Muzaffargarh 73 4.1 Introduction and methodology 74 4.2 Profile of the affected population 74 4.3 Nature of damage and losses 75 4.4 Flood warning and displacement 76 4.5 Local causes of flooding and attribution of blame… 77 4.6 CNIC, Watan Cards, banking and house reconstruction 77 4.7 Crime, dignity and social relations 79 4.8 Agricultural inputs and agricultural recovery 80 4.9 Recovery expectations 80 4.10 Attitudes to INGOs 80 4.11 Attitudes to external actors and political representatives 81 4.12 Assessment of government departments 82 5 Issues, Gaps and Concerns 85 5.1 The institutional infrastructure – the issue of local government 86 5.2 What it means for poverty 87 5.3 Public order and crime 87 Page 5.4 Controversies around the breaches 91 5.5 The issue of flood plain management 93 5.6 Understanding the causes of the floods 94 5.7 Political mobilisation by flood affectees 95 6 Economic impact of the floods 103 7 What the press says? 109 7.1 Summary 110 7.2 Content analysis of English dailies 110 7.3 List of Op-Ed articles analysed 118 8 Conclusions and recommendations 123 9 Appendices 131 9.1 Resources 131 9.2 Findings and recommendations from civil society experience- sharing on the floods 132 9.3 Terms of Reference of the Supreme Court Commission of Inquiry 137 9.4 Pattan mentioned in the Judicial flood commission report 138 9.5 Glossary 140 List of Tables 1: Indus riparian districts of Punjab and Sindh provinces 8 2: Muzaffargarh versus Layyah District, “What if” Scenario 22 3: Showing irrigation structures and flood losses 32 4: All Pakistan flood losses, as of 10 January 2011 33 5: Progress in Watan Card scheme, Phase 1 to May 2011 56 6: Watan Card allocations to vulnerable groups 57 7: Institutional affiliation of IDP camp managers in Sindh and IDPs they are responsible for 72 8: Ecological zone, MZF survey 74 9: Patterns of displacement 76 10: Stated reasons for not receiving Watan Card (male) 78 11: Procedural difficulties in obtaining Watan Card 78 12: Access to bank facilities 79 13: Progress on house reconstruction 79 14: Difficulties faced by Watan Card holders in accessing funds 79 15: Perceptions of why INGOs help? 80 16: Effect on attitude of experience of INGO assistance 80 17: Who respondents blame overall for the flood disaster 81 18: Whether people blame disaster on nature or human agency 81 19: Whether in new election respondents would vote for the same party? 82 20: Whether in new election respondents would vote for the same candidate? 82 21: Whether functional local government would have made it easier to cope with the flood? 82 Page 22: Ranking of institutions by approval ratings 83 23: Sources of income for the richest 20% and poorest 20% of the rural population 107 List of Figures 1: Will you vote for the same candidate in the next elections? i 2: Schematic diagram of Indus Basin Irrigation System 9 3: Periods of high flood in Indus basin, flood season 2010 10 4: Non-institutional setting. 76 5: Institutional setting. 76 6: Women in receipt of Watan Card. 78 7: Men in receipt of Watan Card. 78 8: Procedural difficulties 78 9: Agency blamed for flood disaster 81 10: Will you vote for the same party in next elections? 82 11: Will you vote for the same candidate in next elections? 82 12: Frequency of issues highlighted 110 List of Maps and Source 1: Flood affected areas UN-OCHA f 2: Map of Peshawar Valley UN-OCHA 12 3: Map of North-West Punjab UN-OCHA 17 4: Map of Muzaffargarh UN-OCHA 19 5: Sketch map of the Taunsa - Muzaffargarh floods UN-OCHA 21 6: Map of Upper Sindh UN-OCHA 23 7: Map of right bank of Indus lower stretch UN-OCHA 27 8: Map of Thatta UN-OCHA 31 9: Map of Muzaffargarh tehsils UN-OCHA 75 List of Photos and Sources Cover page: http://blogs.state.gov 2: http://jjexon.hubpages.com 1 3: http://www.wfp.org 7 4: http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov 13 5: http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov 14 6: http://www.flickr.com 20 7: http://www.sharifpost.com 24 8: http://www.pakrelief.org 32 9: http://news.nationalgeographic.com 33 10: http://www.pakrelief.org 32 11: http://www.pakrelief.org 32 Page 12: http://www.pakrelief.org 33 13: http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net 33 14: http://www.zimbio.com 33 15: http://www.pakrelief.org 33 16: http://www.amazingonly.com 35 17: http://www.upi.com 36 18: http://forum.pakistanidefence.com 37 19: http://www.nation.com.pk 38 20: Pattan 40 21: http://thepbeye.probonoinst.org 43 22: Pattan 46 23: Pattan 49 24: http://www.wfp.org 50 25: http://abitatproperty.wordpress.com 52 26: Pattan. JamaatulDawa banner showing its relief work 53 27: http://fromoffshore.wordpress.com 54 28: Pattan. Rally of flood affected women demanding Issuance of Watan Card. 55 29: Pattan. Flood affectees demanding transparency in relief distribution. 56 30: Pattan. Mukhtar Mai addressing flood affectees’ assembly. 60 31: Pattan. TBSZ demo demanding issuance of 2nd tranche of Watan Card money. 62 32: Pattan. Picture of Naisr 66 33: http://www.karachidigest.com 67 34: Pattan. Mercy Malaysia-Pattan sharing details of hygiene kits with flood affectees 68 35: Pattan. Damaged school books 69 36 : http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net 70 37: Pattan. Affectees made to fight over relief goods. 71 38: Pattan. Banner reads ‘respect dignity of flood affectees.’ 72 39: Pattan. Flood affectee children demanding of Prime Minister and Chief Minister of Punjab to provide education, schoolbooks and Watan Cards for their parents 73 40: http://www.monstersandcritics.com 85 41: http://rockthetruth2.blogspot.com People are made to fight over relief items. 87 42: Picture was taken by Daniel Berehulak 88 43: Pattan. Mud house under construction. 91 44: http://rockthetruth2.blogspot.com 94 45: http://i1.tribune.com.pk Chasma Barrage. 95 46: Pattan. TBSZ women demanding issuance of 2nd tranche of Watan Card. 97 47: Pattan. Rani Waheeda: TBSZ activist. 99 48: Pattan. Layya: Bare footed Latif Ansari Convenor TBSZ leading a procession of flood affectees. 100 49: Pattan. Showing destruction of sugarcane fields. 103 50: Pattan. Showing damage to household items. 104 51: Showing damage to sewing machines and other items. 105 52: Pattan. Showing bull cart on a newly constructed wall 106 53: Pattan. Newspaper collage 109 54: http://www.newslinemagazine.com 123 55: Pattan. Multan. TSBZ women participating in a rally prior to a sit-in in front of PM Gilani’s house 129 FOREWORD Both the Pakistani state and its political Buksh, a resident of one of the worst hit leadership appear to be suffering from villages of Muzaffargarh, exposed the dis- chronic ‘boiling frog syndrome’. In 2005 illusionment with the ruling feudal elite when a massive earthquake hit the coun- in a profound way: “I lost everything that I try, many of us who have been working had – my belongings, my house, my cattle, with disasters for many years, thought my bedding, important documents.
Recommended publications
  • S# BRANCH CODE BRANCH NAME CITY ADDRESS 1 24 Abbottabad
    BRANCH S# BRANCH NAME CITY ADDRESS CODE 1 24 Abbottabad Abbottabad Mansera Road Abbottabad 2 312 Sarwar Mall Abbottabad Sarwar Mall, Mansehra Road Abbottabad 3 345 Jinnahabad Abbottabad PMA Link Road, Jinnahabad Abbottabad 4 131 Kamra Attock Cantonment Board Mini Plaza G. T. Road Kamra. 5 197 Attock City Branch Attock Ahmad Plaza Opposite Railway Park Pleader Lane Attock City 6 25 Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 1 - Noor Mahal Road Bahawalpur 7 261 Bahawalpur Cantt Bahawalpur Al-Mohafiz Shopping Complex, Pelican Road, Opposite CMH, Bahawalpur Cantt 8 251 Bhakkar Bhakkar Al-Qaim Plaza, Chisti Chowk, Jhang Road, Bhakkar 9 161 D.G Khan Dera Ghazi Khan Jampur Road Dera Ghazi Khan 10 69 D.I.Khan Dera Ismail Khan Kaif Gulbahar Building A. Q. Khan. Chowk Circular Road D. I. Khan 11 9 Faisalabad Main Faisalabad Mezan Executive Tower 4 Liaqat Road Faisalabad 12 50 Peoples Colony Faisalabad Peoples Colony Faisalabad 13 142 Satyana Road Faisalabad 585-I Block B People's Colony #1 Satayana Road Faisalabad 14 244 Susan Road Faisalabad Plot # 291, East Susan Road, Faisalabad 15 241‭ ‭ Ghari Habibullah Ghari Habibullah Kashmir Road, Ghari Habibullah, Tehsil Balakot, District Mansehra 16 12 G.T. Road Gujranwala Opposite General Bus Stand G.T. Road Gujranwala 17 172 Gujranwala Cantt Gujranwala Kent Plaza Quide-e-Azam Avenue Gujranwala Cantt. 18 123 Kharian Gujrat Raza Building Main G.T. Road Kharian 19 125 Haripur Haripur G. T. Road Shahrah-e-Hazara Haripur 20 344‭ ‭ Hassan abdal Hassan Abdal Near Lari Adda, Hassanabdal, District Attock 21 216‭ ‭ Hattar Hattar
    [Show full text]
  • PAKISTAN: FLOODS/RAINS 2012 Series No. 4 RAPID
    Pakistan Floods / Rains 2012: Rapid Crop Damage Assessment: Series No. 4 PAKISTAN: FLOODS/RAINS 2012 Series No. 4 RAPID CROP DAMAGE ASSESSMENT October 30, 2012 Pakistan Space & Food and Agriculture Upper Atmosphere Organization of the Research Commission United Nations Pakistan Floods / Rains 2012: Rapid Crop Damage Assessment: Series No. 4 ISBN : 978-969-9102-11-0 Pakistan Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission SPARC, Islamabad Phone: 051-9273312, 051-4611792 e-mail:[email protected], Website: www.suparco.gov.pk Pakistan Floods / Rains 2012: Rapid Crop Damage Assessment: Series No. 4 Foreword Pakistan faced floods and tormenting rains during the last three consecutive monsoons from 2010 to 2012. During these floods, the ground communication systems were generally disrupted and information on flood extent and damage through ground reporting services was not available for taking timely decisions. To address the situation and to ensure continuous provision of current and timely information to the concerned stakeholder’s and decision makers satellite remote sensing and GIS technologies were extensively utilized. SUPARCO in collaboration with FAO started generating data on daily basis on flood extent, damage to households, infrastructure and crops besides undertaking detailed Damage Need Assessment (DNA). This fast track supply of information made it possible to reach out to affected and displaced masses for supply of food, medical care, relief, rehabilitation and follow up programs. In the aftermath of floods, monitoring of flood recession and ponding of water in the affected areas on decadal basis was also carried out for several months. All of this work was published by SUPARCO-FAO jointly in three reports (Reports 1 to 3).
    [Show full text]
  • Covid-19 Emergency Response
    COVID-19 EMERGENCY RESPONSE Daily Situation Report- April 16, 2020 Sindh Rural Support Organizaiton (SRSO) SRSO Complex, Shikarpur Road, Sukkur (Sindh), Pakistan, Ph.#: 071-56271820 Website: www.srso.org.pk Daily Situation Report All the cities of Sindh are locked down. Daily wagers faced much difficulties to meet their ends. In such a pandemic and lockdown situation poor people of the community cannot afford their basic needs of life. In this situation, the Community didn’t leave alone to the poor daily wagers and elderly people of their communities. SRSO through representatives of community institutions (CIs) and staff are responding COVID-19 emergency within its outreach areas through Community Savings, Ration and Vegetables Distribution, Linkages Development, Identification of deserving HHs, delivering awareness sessions on precautionary measures to fight COVID-19 and Registration of needy and poor families under the Govt. of Pakistan Ehsaas Emergency Cash Programme. Households and individuals are being supported with Cash, Ration and capitalizing LSO linkages for relief activities in their concerned areas. SRSO well trained human capital is engaged in Government relief activities through identification of deserving beneficiaries, distribution of ration bags, conducting awareness sessions on preventive measures to combat COVID-19 SRSO is also facilitating the Government of Sindh in the identification of deserving families and distribution of food items in most needy households. SRSO outreach and scale of response to COVID-19 outbreak
    [Show full text]
  • Taliban Fragmentation FACT, FICTION, and FUTURE by Andrew Watkins
    PEACEWORKS Taliban Fragmentation FACT, FICTION, AND FUTURE By Andrew Watkins NO. 160 | MARCH 2020 Making Peace Possible NO. 160 | MARCH 2020 ABOUT THE REPORT This report examines the phenomenon of insurgent fragmentation within Afghanistan’s Tali- ban and implications for the Afghan peace process. This study, which the author undertook PEACE PROCESSES as an independent researcher supported by the Asia Center at the US Institute of Peace, is based on a survey of the academic literature on insurgency, civil war, and negotiated peace, as well as on interviews the author conducted in Afghanistan in 2019 and 2020. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Andrew Watkins has worked in more than ten provinces of Afghanistan, most recently as a political affairs officer with the United Nations. He has also worked as an indepen- dent researcher, a conflict analyst and adviser to the humanitarian community, and a liaison based with Afghan security forces. Cover photo: A soldier walks among a group of alleged Taliban fighters at a National Directorate of Security facility in Faizabad in September 2019. The status of prisoners will be a critical issue in future negotiations with the Taliban. (Photo by Jim Huylebroek/New York Times) The views expressed in this report are those of the author alone. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Institute of Peace. An online edition of this and related reports can be found on our website (www.usip.org), together with additional information on the subject. © 2020 by the United States Institute of Peace United States Institute of Peace 2301 Constitution Avenue NW Washington, DC 20037 Phone: 202.457.1700 Fax: 202.429.6063 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.usip.org Peaceworks No.
    [Show full text]
  • Antinematode Activity of Abomasum Bacterial Culture Filtrates Against Haemonchus Contortus in Small Ruminants
    animals Article Antinematode Activity of Abomasum Bacterial Culture Filtrates against Haemonchus contortus in Small Ruminants Asfa Nazish 1, Fozia 2, Baharullah Khattak 1, Taj Ali Khan 1,3, Ijaz Ahmad 4,*, Riaz Ullah 4,* , Ahmed Bari 4 , Majid M. Asmari 5, Hafiz M. Mahmood 6, Muhammad Sohaib 7 , Ahmad El Askary 8, Attalla F. El-kott 9,10 and Mohamed M. Abdel-Daim 11 1 Department of Microbiology, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan; [email protected] (A.N.); [email protected] (B.K.); [email protected] (T.A.K.) 2 Boichemistry Department, KMU Institute of Medical Sciences, Kohat 26000, Pakistan; [email protected] 3 Institute of Pathology and Diagnostic Medicine, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar 25160, Pakistan 4 Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan; [email protected] 5 Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, P.O. Box 2457, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 6 Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 7 Department of Soil Science, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 8 Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 9 Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 10 Citation: Nazish, A.; Fozia; Khattak, Zoology Department, College of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt 11 B.; Ali Khan, T.; Ahmad, I.; Ullah, R.; Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt; [email protected] Bari, A.; Asmari, M.M.; Mahmood, * Correspondence: [email protected] (I.A.); [email protected] (R.U.) H.M.; Sohaib, M.; et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Feasibility Study of Introducing Pashto Language As a Medium of Instruction in the Government Primary Schools of Khyber
    FEASIBILITY STUDY OF INTRODUCING PASHTO LANGUAGE AS A MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION IN GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOLS OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA BY ABDUL BASIT SIDDIQUI Registration No. 091- NUN - 0056 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Education DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION FACULTY OF ARTS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES NORTHERN UNIVERSITY, NOWSHERA (PAKISTAN) 2014 i ii DEDICATION To my dear parents, whose continuous support, encouragement and persistent prayers have been the real source of my all achievements. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT xv ABSTRACT xvii Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM 2 1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 3 1.3 HYPOTHESIS OF THE STUDY 3 1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY 3 1.5 DELIMITATION OF THE STUDY 4 1.6 METHOD AND PROCEDURE 4 1.6.1 Population 4 1.6.2 Sample 4 1.6.3 Research Instruments 5 1.6.4 Data Collection 5 1.6.5 Analysis of Data 5 Chapter 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 6 2.1 ALL CREATURES OF THE UNIVERSE COMMUNICATE 7 2.2 LANGUAGE ESTABLISHES THE SUPERIORITY OF HUMAN BEINGS OVER OTHER SPECIES OF THE WORLD 8 2.3 DEFINITIONS: 9 2.3.1 Mother Tongue / First Language 9 2.3.2 Second Language (L2) 9 2.3.3 Foreign Language 10 2.3.4 Medium of Instruction 10 iv 2.3.5 Mother Tongue as a Medium of Instruction 10 2.4 HOW CHILDREN LEARN THEIR MOTHER TONGUE 10 2.5 IMPORTANT CHARACTERISTICS FOR A LANGUAGE ADOPTED AS MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION 11 2.6 CONDITIONS FOR THE SELECTION OF DESIRABLE TEXT FOR LANGUAGE 11 2.7 THEORIES ABOUT LEARNING (MOTHER) LANGUAGE 12 2.8 ORIGIN OF PAKHTUN
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Design Study Report on the Project for Rehabilitation of Gates of Taunsa Barrage in Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    No. BASIC DESIGN STUDY REPORT ON THE PROJECT FOR REHABILITATION OF GATES OF TAUNSA BARRAGE IN ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN DECEMBER 2004 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY SANYU CONSULTANTS INC. YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO.,LTD GM JR 04-238 Intake at right bank Upstream Weir Gate Under Sluice gate at Right bank Intake at left bank Downstream Under Sluice gate PERSPECTIVE at Left bank THE PROJECT FOR REHABILITATION OF GATES OF TAUNSA BARRAGE IN ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN Summary Economy of Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Population 149,030 thousand, GNP 470 USD per Capita, in 2003) has been largely dependent on the agricultural sector with such dominant indexes of about 1/4 of GDP, about 1/2 of working population, etc. However, the agriculture sector is now in a very difficult and sensitive situation being subjected to problematic weather conditions affecting the area. The GDP of the country in 2000/01 came down due to severe drought that occurred in the country. Situation changed in 2003/2004 because the country’s GDP was 6.4 percent higher than the government objective figures of 5.3 percent due mainly to the favorable conditions of the manufacturing sector, as well as the recovery of the agricultural sector. However, economy of the country is still on the decline due to problems of debt repayment, and other medium and long-term problems such as delay of adequate privatization, stagnation of agricultural productivity, sluggish growth of export industry, etc. Major problems in the fields of irrigation and drainage are summarized in the issues of: a) shortage of water resources in accordance with population increase, b) lowering of irrigation efficiencies caused by the deterioration of provided irrigation systems, c) facility damages due to water-logging and salt, water contamination, lowering of ground-water table, flood, and; d) shortages of operation and maintenance (O&M) costs due to low recovery of water-charges, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • “TELLING the STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: a Regional Perspective (2011-2016)
    “TELLING THE STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective (2011-2016) Emma Hooper (ed.) This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. © 2016 CIDOB This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. CIDOB edicions Elisabets, 12 08001 Barcelona Tel.: 933 026 495 www.cidob.org [email protected] D.L.: B 17561 - 2016 Barcelona, September 2016 CONTENTS CONTRIBUTOR BIOGRAPHIES 5 FOREWORD 11 Tine Mørch Smith INTRODUCTION 13 Emma Hooper CHAPTER ONE: MAPPING THE SOURCES OF TENSION WITH REGIONAL DIMENSIONS 17 Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective .......... 19 Zahid Hussain Mapping the Sources of Tension and the Interests of Regional Powers in Afghanistan and Pakistan ............................................................................................. 35 Emma Hooper & Juan Garrigues CHAPTER TWO: KEY PHENOMENA: THE TALIBAN, REFUGEES , & THE BRAIN DRAIN, GOVERNANCE 57 THE TALIBAN Preamble: Third Party Roles and Insurgencies in South Asia ............................... 61 Moeed Yusuf The Pakistan Taliban Movement: An Appraisal ......................................................... 65 Michael Semple The Taliban Movement in Afghanistan .......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Section 124- Unpaid and Unclaimed Dividend
    Sr No First Name Middle Name Last Name Address Pincode Folio Amount 1 ASHOK KUMAR GOLCHHA 305 ASHOKA CHAMBERS ADARSHNAGAR HYDERABAD 500063 0000000000B9A0011390 36.00 2 ADAMALI ABDULLABHOY 20, SUKEAS LANE, 3RD FLOOR, KOLKATA 700001 0000000000B9A0050954 150.00 3 AMAR MANOHAR MOTIWALA DR MOTIWALA'S CLINIC, SUNDARAM BUILDING VIKRAM SARABHAI MARG, OPP POLYTECHNIC AHMEDABAD 380015 0000000000B9A0102113 12.00 4 AMRATLAL BHAGWANDAS GANDHI 14 GULABPARK NEAR BASANT CINEMA CHEMBUR 400074 0000000000B9A0102806 30.00 5 ARVIND KUMAR DESAI H NO 2-1-563/2 NALLAKUNTA HYDERABAD 500044 0000000000B9A0106500 30.00 6 BIBISHAB S PATHAN 1005 DENA TOWER OPP ADUJAN PATIYA SURAT 395009 0000000000B9B0007570 144.00 7 BEENA DAVE 703 KRISHNA APT NEXT TO POISAR DEPOT OPP OUR LADY REMEDY SCHOOL S V ROAD, KANDIVILI (W) MUMBAI 400067 0000000000B9B0009430 30.00 8 BABULAL S LADHANI 9 ABDUL REHMAN STREET 3RD FLOOR ROOM NO 62 YUSUF BUILDING MUMBAI 400003 0000000000B9B0100587 30.00 9 BHAGWANDAS Z BAPHNA MAIN ROAD DAHANU DIST THANA W RLY MAHARASHTRA 401601 0000000000B9B0102431 48.00 10 BHARAT MOHANLAL VADALIA MAHADEVIA ROAD MANAVADAR GUJARAT 362630 0000000000B9B0103101 60.00 11 BHARATBHAI R PATEL 45 KRISHNA PARK SOC JASODA NAGAR RD NR GAUR NO KUVO PO GIDC VATVA AHMEDABAD 382445 0000000000B9B0103233 48.00 12 BHARATI PRAKASH HINDUJA 505 A NEEL KANTH 98 MARINE DRIVE P O BOX NO 2397 MUMBAI 400002 0000000000B9B0103411 60.00 13 BHASKAR SUBRAMANY FLAT NO 7 3RD FLOOR 41 SEA LAND CO OP HSG SOCIETY OPP HOTEL PRESIDENT CUFFE PARADE MUMBAI 400005 0000000000B9B0103985 96.00 14 BHASKER CHAMPAKLAL
    [Show full text]
  • The Geographic, Geological and Oceanographic Setting of the Indus River
    16 The Geographic, Geological and Oceanographic Setting of the Indus River Asif Inam1, Peter D. Clift2, Liviu Giosan3, Ali Rashid Tabrez1, Muhammad Tahir4, Muhammad Moazam Rabbani1 and Muhammad Danish1 1National Institute of Oceanography, ST. 47 Clifton Block 1, Karachi, Pakistan 2School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK 3Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA 4Fugro Geodetic Limited, 28-B, KDA Scheme #1, Karachi 75350, Pakistan 16.1 INTRODUCTION glaciers (Tarar, 1982). The Indus, Jhelum and Chenab Rivers are the major sources of water for the Indus Basin The 3000 km long Indus is one of the world’s larger rivers Irrigation System (IBIS). that has exerted a long lasting fascination on scholars Seasonal and annual river fl ows both are highly variable since Alexander the Great’s expedition in the region in (Ahmad, 1993; Asianics, 2000). Annual peak fl ow occurs 325 BC. The discovery of an early advanced civilization between June and late September, during the southwest in the Indus Valley (Meadows and Meadows, 1999 and monsoon. The high fl ows of the summer monsoon are references therein) further increased this interest in the augmented by snowmelt in the north that also conveys a history of the river. Its source lies in Tibet, close to sacred large volume of sediment from the mountains. Mount Kailas and part of its upper course runs through The 970 000 km2 drainage basin of the Indus ranks the India, but its channel and drainage basin are mostly in twelfth largest in the world. Its 30 000 km2 delta ranks Pakiistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Study Report on Comprehensive Support Strategies for Environment and Development in the Early 21 Century the Islamic Republic O
    Ministry of the Environment STUDY REPORT ON COMPREHENSIVE SUPPORT STRATEGIES FOR ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE EARLY 21ST CENTURY THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN March 2004 OVERSEAS ENVIRONMENTAL COOPERATION CENTER, JAPAN Study on Comprehensive Support Strategy for Environment and Development in the Early 21st Century CONTENTS 1. Background and Objectives.......................................................................... 1 2. Outline of the Survey ..................................................................................... 3 3. Present Situation of Environmental Problems............................................ 5 3.1 Natural Environment....................................................................................................5 (1) Deforestation, Desertification and Land Degradation ...........................................6 (2) Biodiversity and Ecosystem ......................................................................................9 3.2 Urban Environment ....................................................................................................10 (1) Water Pollution ........................................................................................................12 (2) Air Pollution .............................................................................................................17 (3) Other Types of Pollution .........................................................................................21 (4) Solid Waste ...............................................................................................................23
    [Show full text]
  • Name Address Nature of Payment P
    NAME ADDRESS NATURE OF PAYMENT P. NAVEENKUMAR -91774443 NO 139 KALATHUMEDU STREETMELMANAVOOR0 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED VISHAL TEKRIWAL -31262196 27,GOPAL CHANDRAMUKHERJEE LANEHOWRAH CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED LOCAL -16280591 #196 5TH MAIN ROADCHAMRAJPETPH 26679019 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED BHIKAM SINGH THAKUR -21445522 JABALPURS/O UDADET SINGHVILL MODH PIPARIYA CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED ATINAINARLINGAM S -91828130 NO 2 HINDUSTAN LIVER COLONYTHAGARAJAN STREET PAMMAL0CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED USHA DEVI -27227284 VPO - SILOKHARA00 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED SUSHMA BHENGRA -19404716 A-3/221,SECTOR-23ROHINI CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED LOCAL -16280591 #196 5TH MAIN ROADCHAMRAJPETPH 26679019 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED RAKESH V -91920908 NO 304 2ND FLOOR,THIRUMALA HOMES 3RD CROSS NGRLAYOUT,CLAIMS CHEQUES ROOPENA ISSUED AGRAHARA, BUT NOT ENCASHED KRISHAN AGARWAL -21454923 R/O RAJAPUR TEH MAUCHITRAKOOT0 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED K KUMAR -91623280 2 nd floor.olympic colonyPLOT NO.10,FLAT NO.28annanagarCLAIMS west, CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED MOHD. ARMAN -19381845 1571, GALI NO.-39,JOOR BAGH,TRI NAGAR0 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED ANIL VERMA -21442459 S/O MUNNA LAL JIVILL&POST-KOTHRITEH-ASHTA CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED RAMBHAVAN YADAV -21458700 S/O SURAJ DEEN YADAVR/O VILG GANDHI GANJKARUI CHITRAKOOTCLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED MD SHADAB -27188338 H.NO-10/242 DAKSHIN PURIDR. AMBEDKAR NAGAR0 CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED MD FAROOQUE -31277841 3/H/20 RAJA DINENDRA STREETWARD NO-28,K.M.CNARKELDANGACLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED RAJIV KUMAR -13595687 CONSUMER APPEALCONSUMERCONSUMER CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED MUNNA LAL -27161686 H NO 524036 YARDS, SECTOR 3BALLABGARH CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED SUNIL KUMAR -27220272 S/o GIRRAJ SINGHH.NO-881, RAJIV COLONYBALLABGARH CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED DIKSHA ARORA -19260773 605CELLENO TOWERDLF IV CLAIMS CHEQUES ISSUED BUT NOT ENCASHED R.
    [Show full text]