Headquarters U.S. I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e

5th Generation Fighters

Lt Gen Hawk Carlisle AF / A3/5

UNCLASSIFIED 21 Years Ago Today

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 2 USAF Fighter Generations A Historical Perspective  Core Competencies of our fighter fleet not new  Air Superiority – allows Freedom of Maneuver / Action for our forces while denying potential adversaries the same  Global Precision Attack – hold any target at risk -- in the air, on the sea, or on the ground  Continuing cycle of new capability development to counter denied airspace, protect our forces and Nation  Threat Environment we are / will be faced with  Advanced fighters with capabilities on par with our 4th Gen fleet  Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) systems -- better detection, greater range, increased lethality  Integrated Air Defense Systems designed to deny access  Proliferated world-wide, and growing in complexity / ability Our AF must keep evolving to meet these challenges 3 UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e Air Force Generations of Key Fighter

c.1945-1955 c.1955-1960 c.1960-1970 c.1970-2000 c.2000+ F-22A • Sophisticated • Improved Precision • Multi-Role F-35A • Improved Avionics F-15E

• Supersonic MiG-29 • On-Board F-4E • First Guided Air- • Fully Integrated to-Air Missiles Avionics & Sensors • Greater Speed & MiG-23 Maneuverability F-106 • Enhanced Radar • Engines • Improved • All-Aspect, Maneuverability Day/Night Low- • First Low- Observable (F-22) MiG-21 Observable (F-117) • Network Centric F-86 • First Precision Munitions US: F-14, F-15A/C/E, F-16, Operational MiG-15 F/A-18C/E/F, F-117 US: F-22A Soviet/Russian: MiG-29/31, US: F-111, F-4, F-5 Su-27/30/33/35 Development US: F-100, F-101, F-102, Soviet: MiG-23/25/27, Europe: Mirage 2000, US: F-35A/B/C US: P-80, F-84, F-86, FH-1, F-104, F-105, F-106 Su-17/20/22 Tornado, Rafale, Gripen, Russian: PAK-FA FJ, F-2H, F-3H, F-9F Soviet: MiG-19/21 Europe: Mirage F-1 Eurofighter-Typhoon China: J-20 Soviet: MiG-15/17 China: J-7 China: J-8 China: J-9, J-10, FC-1

4 UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e Key Attributes of 5th Gen Fighters

Stealth  Minimize susceptibility to SAMs  Engage air threats before detection Maneuverability  Survive SAM engagements  Maintain parity / dominate Air-to-Air and Air-to-Ground engagements Multi-Role  Air-to-Air and Air-to-Ground  Aircraft “exclusive domains” defined by areas of optimized performance and unique capabilities Fused Sensors & Avionics  Synergistic integration of information

5th Gen Fighters provide Air Superiority and Global Precision Attack against today’s -- and tomorrow’s -- air and ground threats

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 5 Prevent Hollow Force

Hollow Force

Readiness

Force Modernization Structure

Future Viability Strategy Mismatch

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 6 Why Stealth?

 Surface Threats to 4th Gen 5th Gen Exposure 4th Gen Exposure  Minimize exposure & susceptibility to advanced SAMs  Air Threats to Current Capabilities  Legacy and 5th Gen vs. Su-30  Su-30 on par with F-15/F-16/F-18  5th Gen fighters superior to Su-30

th 4 Gen AA-12 Su-30 AMRAAM  Legacy fighter – Engaged in war of attrition

th 5 Gen AMRAAM Su-30

 5th Gen provides 1st shot opportunity Allows us to Hold enemy targets at risk, Gives us First Look, First Shot, First Kill advantage

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 7 5th Generation Fusion

4th Gen – Little to no interaction between sensors vs. 5th Gen – Sensors collaborate displaying fused information

Legacy F-22 & F-35

Tactical Situation Display

EW

RASTE R

OFF OFF REL BRT CTRS COMBA NIGHT SAFE RET T SEL PLN AA DAY FF JETT AG RADAR

OFF OFF SAFESAFE REL REL NIGHTNIGHT BRT BRTCTRSCTRS PLN PLN DAY DAY FF FF A/G A/G

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 8 Mission Domains

Air-to-Air F-22  Optimized for Air -Obtain and Maintain Access Dominance  Uncompromised A/A F -Counter Advanced Air performance

- Threats 22 F-35

-Maintain Access  Multi-Role Design -Air-to-Air & precise  Strategic and Tactical Air-to-Ground SEAD / DEAD capability  and

Defensive Counter Air F

 Strategic Attack / -

-Persistent Force 35 Interdiction -More Flexibility for  Air-to-Ground Air-to-Ground Missions

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 9 F-22 and F-35A Overview

F-22 F-35A F-22  Unmatched speed, altitude, and maneuverability  Unrefueled Gain and maintain Air Superiority Sub-Sonic 540 NM 590 NM Combat Radius

F-35A (USAF) 1.5 Mach Employment 0.95 Mach  Multi-spectral sensors and flexible Air- (2.0 Dash) Speed (1.6 Dash)

to-Ground payload Employment 50,000’+ 35,000’+  Lethal and precise Global Attack Altitude 70,000 lbs 40,000 lbs 18,030 lbs Fuel 18,480 lbs

A/G + A/A A/A + A/G Internal and Internal Only External

Planned mix of enabling and complementary capabilities to support the National Military Strategy

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 10 Multi-Role Weapons Comparison

BLOCK 35 BLOCK 3F

Capacity 2,500 lbs 5,000 lbs 5,000 lbs 2,500 lbs

AIM-9X AIM-9X AIM-120 AIM-120 SDB SDB

1K JDAM 2K JDAM

Internal (Combat Only) GBU-12 Gun: 20 mm 480 rounds External Internal External

Gun: 25 mm 182 rounds (CTOL) Block 3F Certified Weapons

Note: F-35 designed with 6 external hard-points

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 11 F-22 Optimized for Air Superiority

The F-22’s ability to rapidly accelerate, , fly higher, and internally carry twice the air-to-air ordnance of an F-35A optimizes the F-22 in the air-to-air role Air-to-Air Coverage Area

100nm 65nm

120nm 100nm

With 2x more internal AIM-120s than F-35 and F-22’s superior speed, F-22 is more capable in an air-to-air role

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 12 F-35 Optimized for Global Precision Attack With its multi-spectral active, passive & IR sensors, and increased payload, the F-35 is more capable in AG role

Active Electronically Search and Active Scanned Array Electronically (AESA) Track (IRST) Scanned Array Air to Air Capability (AESA) With robust Counter Air to Air Capability DRFM Specifications

Synthetic Electronic Synthetic Electronic Distributed Aperture Support Aperture Support Aperture Radar Measures Radar Measures System (SAR) (ESM) (SAR) (DAS) IR E (ESM) With E W ATC/ATR W

Ground Moving Electro-Optical Target Indication Targeting System (EOTS) IR

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 13 Summary

 Complementary mix of 5th Gen Fighter capabilities required for 21st century threat s  F-22 delivers “Air Superiority”  Production complete; forward deployed today  Modernization plan to increase lethality & survivability  F-35 delivers “Global Precision Attack”  Still in development, initial first few fielded  Delivers Joint and Coalition capabilities  Synergy – both leverage other’s technology  Common domain provides flexible, lethal and survivable force  Critical mass of both required

F-22A and F-35A ensure Joint Air Superiority and Global Precision Attack for the Joint Force – today and tomorrow

UNCLASSIFIED I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e 14