Corpus Christi celebration Tradition of eucharistic procession continues at Holy Family Parish in Oldenburg, see page 3. Serving the ChurchCriterion in Central and Souther n Since 1960 CriterionOnline.com June 16, 2006 Vol. XLVI, No. 35 75¢ Ordained to serve Deacon Nobbe looks forward to a life of ser vice in the priesthood By Sean Gallagher 16 years, they were the first people to Seven years ago, Deacon Scott instill in him the value of service to God Nobbe was halfway around the world in and the Church.

South Korea pondering what he should Now, as he awaits the priestly ordina- Sean Gallagher Photo by do with his life. tion of his son, Paul Nobbe sees the event Seeking help in his quest, he turned as one more way he can contribute to the to the priest who had been his pastor at life of the Church. St. Thomas the Apostle Parish in “If that’s another way that we can give Fortville during his childhood and to the Church through him, then I’m glad teenage years, Father Joseph Kos. that we’re able to do that,” he said. “I asked him questions about where He said he hoped his four children my life had been, where it was and learned the value of service from the where I was heading,” said Deacon example of him and his wife. Nobbe. “And after about three months “I guess, like everything you do as a of e-mailing these parent, you hope kinds of questions and they kind of notice getting his responses, ‘… after about three months the good things you [he said that] I was of e-mailing these kinds of do and learn from asking questions that the good things can only be answered questions and getting his you’re doing,” said inside a seminary.” responses, [he said that] I Paul Nobbe, who, Deacon Nobbe, along with his wife, who for several was asking questions that are now members months had been can only be answered inside of St. Gabriel teaching conversa- a seminary.’ Parish in tional English in Connersville. Seoul, South Korea, —Deacon Scott Nobbe “They became returned home in involved in the fes- February 2000 and tival as we were began the process to become a doing those things and as they became seminarian. teenagers. So I guess they learned some- Deacon Nobbe’s journey of voca- thing from it and took something from it.” tional discernment that began so far Deacon Nobbe acknowledged that his away will come to fulfillment at 10 a.m. parents’ example had a positive impact on on June 24 at SS. Peter and Paul him. Cathedral in Indianapolis when he will “It’s the way they lived their faith,” be ordained to the priesthood. Deacon Nobbe said. “And so I think that’s Father Kos, however, will only be helped me as a seminarian kind of do present in spirit at that liturgy. He died more than what was expected in the semi- on Aug. 9, 2000, just months after nary process in terms of service to the Deacon Nobbe returned to Indiana. community.” Other people were also important Over the past two years at Saint Mein- guides for Deacon Nobbe along his rad School of Theology in St. Meinrad, he vocational path. His parents, Paul and served as the retreat director for many Joyce Nobbe, were crucial. youth retreats held there. Deacon Scott Nobbe poses for a photograph next to the grave of Father Joseph Kos at Organizing the parish festival at It was on a similar retreat that he first Sacred Heart Cemetery in Indianapolis on June 1. Deacon Nobbe said his former pastor St. Thomas the Apostle Parish for See NOBBE, page 12 played an important role at a crucial time in his vocational discernment. Hundreds turn out at funeral to support murder victims’ families Father Michael O’Mara, pastor of St. Mary Parish in By Mike Krokos Indianapolis, comforts mourners on June 7 after the caskets of six Hispanic homicide victims are Gently sobbing, Sandra Bergara carried out of SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral. wiped her face several times as she watched attendants wheel the six caskets Wyand Photo byMary Ann out of SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis on June 7. As the mother of two children, ages 7 and 5, Bergara tried hard to comprehend the grief of the victims’ families. “I’m here to support them,” said the member of St. Mary Parish in Indianapolis. She wasn’t alone. Although Bergara didn’t know the seven people—including three children— mur- dered on June 1 in the worst mass killing in Indianapolis history, she was among the more than 630 people who felt compelled to pack the cathedral. She wanted to attend the bilingual Mass of the Resurrection for 46-year-old Emma Valdez; her two youngest sons, Alberto Covarrubias, 11, and David Covarubbias, 8; Valdez’s two children from a previous mar- the father of brothers Alberto and David pain, anger.” riage, Magno Albarran, 29, and Flora Covarrubias—was held on June 6 at Anger, confusion and sadness were Albarran, 22; and Flora’s 5-year-old son, St. Mary Church in Indianapolis. words Father Michael O’Mara used in his Luis Albarran. The funeral Mass for the “It’s painful. We have kids. We have homily—delivered in both Spanish and seventh victim, Alberto Covarrubias Sr.— family,” said Bergara, 25. “We feel sad, See FUNERAL, page 23 Page 2 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Coming full circle Parish priest returning to alma mater to share his love of faith By John Shaughnessy senior years. “They were generous, excit- ing—the kind of people I wanted to be. One

The standing ovation came spontaneously, of the great priests in many of our lives was Submitted photo in the middle of the Mass. Father George Powers. He was a priest Children, parents, teachers and other ahead of his time. He was into social jus- parishioners rose from their seats to shower tice, social action.” Father William Munshower with applause. The student followed the teacher as The touching moment happened during Father Munshower later took part in the the end-of-the-school-year Mass at civil rights movement, even marching with St. Thomas Aquinas Church in Indianapolis, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. His focus on the last school Mass that Father Munshower justice and equality continues today. Now, would celebrate before his retirement as a he hopes to shape the lives and faiths of longtime parish priest on July 1. high school students. Before the standing ovation on June 2, the “Most priests get out of high school and priest of 48 years gave a homily in which he go onto real life. Here I am, reverting,” he told the school children how much he says with a laugh. “It’s a terribly important enjoyed watching them grow and mature part of our ministry to stay in touch with through the years. our young. I want to come up with some As they listened, the students, parents and kind of way of turning them onto their teachers thought of their own memories of Catholicism, their —turning Father Munshower: them on to the person of Jesus and seeing How he always taught each eighth-grade the Christian life as an extension of that. class the 23rd Psalm, how he gave a quarter “It has to be an enjoyable religion for each week to the student who sang the most that age group. Not that there isn’t suffer- passionately during the school Mass, how he ing, but faith should be a joyful experience. As a parish priest, Father William Munshower has always had a special bond with children and youths. gave blessings to the school’s sports teams We have to help them find that.” In this photo from 2000, he is surrounded by former students of St. Thomas Aquinas School in and how he even traveled around the archdio- Indianapolis who were graduating from Bishop Chatard High School in Indianapolis. cese to see them play, including one tourna- ‘I do not do books. I save souls.’ ment when he led the cheering for a fifth- Peggy Obergfell Lowe laughs when she years of hospital visits, last rites and funerals. good times and good meals.” and sixth-grade girls’ volleyball team for four remembers that she seriously considered Forty-eight years of preparing homilies, The diets faded, but the influence days as they reached the championship game. quitting her job as parish secretary shortly attending meetings and fielding emergency lasted. Father Davis says that Father So when Father Munshower ended his after Father Munshower became pastor of phone calls in the middle of the night. Forty- Munshower showed him the importance of homily by softly telling the children, “Love Holy Spirit Parish in Indianapolis in 1973. eight years of offering guidance to people at small faith groups, of getting people ya, love ya,” they already knew. “When I first saw him, I didn’t know all stages of life—and still having time to involved in their parish, of making and And so the standing ovation began. what I was getting,” Lowe recalls. “He had visit the school, cheer at the games and open keeping connections with parish staff a beret and a black overcoat. I told him I his residence to families on Halloween. members, other priests and their extended Coming full circle was supposed to show him how to keep the “If I could say one thing to young priests, families. As he sits in the parish office, Father books for bingo. He said, ‘I do not do it would be, ‘Be present.’ Let others do the “He was a great mentor to me,” says Munshower wipes his glasses, strokes his books. I save souls.’ I had 10 children, and I directing and the planning,” he says. “It’s Father Davis, now the pastor of gray-white beard and says, “I don’t like to was going to quit.” very important to be present. If you believe St. Bartholomew Parish in Columbus. “He call it retiring. Priests don’t retire. Once a She reconsidered and stayed for 11 of in your priesthood, you’re bringing a ‘grace’ will tell people he taught me everything I priest, always a priest. You would never be the 20 years that Father Munshower was quality to that gathering that no one else has know. I have pretty much the same atti- without ministry or some responsibility. I’m pastor of Holy Spirit Parish. been ordained to do.” tude that Bill has about people taking pic- resigning as pastor of St. Thomas.” “Those were the best days of my life,” St. Thomas parishioner Bob Bonner has tures during church. Bill always said, ‘It’s After Father Munshower steps away from she says. “He did a lot for a lot of people. seen Father Munshower add that quality to OK, as long as I’m in them.’ ” St. Thomas, the 74-year-old priest will walk He started the St. Vincent de Paul Society group discussions about faith. into Cathedral High School in Indianapolis there. He started the women’s club. He got “He’s always interested about diversity in A glint of Irish mischief when the new school year begins in August. the whole parish to be active and be like a the Church,” Bonner says. “He talks about it. After the end-of-the-school-year Mass, He will provide spiritual guidance for stu- family. It was so pleasant to go to work He looks for it.” the St. Thomas student council shared this dents as he returns to the school where his there. He would do anything for you.” Bonner laughs and adds, “He’s a people tribute to their priest: “We will miss your journey to become a priest essentially started. He was there for her at one of the hard- person. You can’t go anywhere with him smile, your smirk, your infectious laughter, “I admired the priests and brothers at est times of her life—when her husband, without him knowing a bunch of people. He and that glint of Irish mischief in your eye Cathedral,” says the 1950 graduate who was Norm Obergfell, died. knows their families and he’ll ask about their that always encouraged us to not take our- president of his class during his junior and “I was in Montana when my husband grandparents, their aunts and uncles. And if selves too seriously, but to seriously strive died of a heart attack here,” she says. he doesn’t know someone, he’ll seek them to reflect God’s love of us in all that we “Father had to call me to tell me. He said, out. I always swear he has 20 questions that say and do.” ‘Peggy, he’s just gone to the other side.’ He he asks people—to get to know them. I was In one of his final homilies at

Submitted photo took care of everything for me. He’s so reli- on the other side of those questions once.” St. Thomas, Father Munshower told gious, and he believes so much in prayer. parishioners about a ritual he has kept He’s a very good man and a man of God.” Fading diets, lasting influences whenever he drives his car into the Like Lowe and Bonner, Father Clement church’s parking lot. 48 years and 20 questions Davis laughs several times when he talks He said that when he looks toward the In the , no one works about Father Munshower. He recalls when statue of the Blessed Mother near the more closely in the lives and faith of its he was assigned for the first time as a church entrance, he always offers a prayer believers than a parish priest. In his parish priest, as an associate pastor at Holy for the parish and everyone in it. 48 years as a priest, Father Munshower has Spirit in 1979 when Father Munshower was He then asked that when people see the spent nearly all of his time in parishes, the pastor. statue of Mary after his retirement, they including St. Paul Parish in Tell City, “My first day, I had to weigh in because think of him and say a prayer for him. St. Agnes Parish in Nashville, Holy Spirit he was beginning one of his many diets,” He added one last thought, the thought and St. Thomas Aquinas—where he has Father Davis recalls. “I had to post my of a parish priest who has dedicated his life served as pastor since 1994. weight on the refrigerator with the others. to God and caring for God’s people. Forty-eight years of baptisms, first The diet would dissolve as soon as the bread Father Munshower promised, “I will Father William Munshower Communions and weddings. Forty-eight would be passed. He’s too much a lover of continue to pray for all of you.” †

The Criterion (ISSN 0574- 4350) is published weekly except the last week of December and the first 6/16/06 week of January. Phone Numbers: Staff: Moving? 1400 N. Meridian St. Main office: ...... 317-236-1570 Editor: Mike Krokos P.O. Box 1717 Advertising ...... 317-236-1572 Assistant Editor: John Shaughnessy We’ll be there waiting if you give us two weeks’ Indianapolis, IN 46206-1717 Toll free: ...... 1-800-382-9836, ext. 1570 Senior Reporter: Mary Ann Wyand Reporter: Sean Gallagher advance notice! 317-236-1570 Circulation: ...... 317-236-1425 800-382-9836 ext. 1570 Toll free: ...... 1-800-382-9836, ext. 1425 Online Editor: Brandon A. Evans [email protected] Business Manager: Ron Massey Name ______Price: $22.00 per year, 75 cents per copy Administrative Assistant: Dana Danberry Periodical postage paid at New Address______Postmaster: Senior Account Executive: Barbara Brinkman Indianapolis, IN. Send address changes to The Criterion, Senior Account Executive: Loretta Hahn Williams City ______Copyright © 2006 Criterion P.O. Box 1717, Indianapolis, IN 46206 Senior Account Executive: Kelly Green State/Zip ______Press Inc. Art Director: Ann Sternberg Web site : www.CriterionOnline.com New Parish ______POSTMASTER: Graphics Specialist: Dave Sechrist Send address changes to: E-mail: [email protected] Graphics Specialist: Louie Stumpf Effective Date ______Criterion Press Inc. Note: If you are receiving duplicate copies please send both labels. 1400 N. Meridian St. Published weekly except the last week of December and the first week of January. Mailing Box 1717 address: 1400 N. Meridian St., P.O. Box 1717, Indianapolis, IN 46206-1717. Periodical postage paid at Indianapolis, IN. Copyright © 2006 Criterion Press Inc. ISSN 0574-4350. The Criterion • P.O. Box 1717 • Indianapolis, IN 46206-1717 Indianapolis, IN 46206-1717 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 3 160 years and counting Eucharistic procession marks Corpus Christi celebration

By Mary Ann Wyand

OLDENBURG—The historic street marker tells the story of Holy Family Parish’s tradition of celebrating the feast of Corpus Christi with a eucharistic procession through the Wyand MaryPhotos by Ann Village of Spires for 160 consecutive years. The reverent ceremony honors the feast of the Body and Blood of Christ, which is June 18 this year, and draws several hundred participants who pray the rosary during the one-mile procession every year. On June 11, about 25 Knights and Ladies of St. John from Oldenburg and Louisville served as the honor guard for the Blessed Sacrament. First Communicants walked in front of the priest as he carried the monstrance, and the children dropped flower petals on the streets all along the route. Several men in the parish even fired a salvo of gunshots into the air as a salute to the Eucharistic King when the Blessed Sacrament was elevated by the priest at the outdoor shrines or chapels. “The annual devotion honors the Blessed Sacrament on the ninth Sunday after Easter,” the street marker explains. “It was first celebrated here in 1846, but originated in 13th-cen- tury Germany. The solemn and colorful march follows a one- mile route through woods, meadow and village streets.” The origin of the feast of the Body and Blood of Christ dates back to France in 1246 and was extended throughout the Church by Pope Urban IV in 1264. The tradition of carrying the Eucharist in an outdoor procession enabled the people, who rarely received Communion at Mass during the 13th century, to see the Above, Franciscan Father Frank Blessed Sacrament and pay homage to Christ. Jasper, temporary administrator Franciscan Father Frank Jasper, the temporary adminis- of Holy Family Parish in trator of the Batesville Deanery parish since last September, Oldenburg, carries a monstrance concluded his ministry there on June 11 by celebrating containing the Blessed Mass and presiding during Benediction and the eucharistic Sacrament during the procession. 160th annual Corpus Christi pro- The new pastor, Franciscan Father Rock Travnikar, cession on June 11 in the Village started his ministry at Holy Family Parish in June. of Spires. Father Frank began the eucharistic liturgy for the feast of the Holy Trinity with a prayer “that we can come to appreci- Right, Holy Family parishioners ate more fully the love that Christ shows us in the Eucharist.” in Oldenburg and Knights and He said “Jesus reassures us of his presence in our midst as Ladies of St. John from we gather together to pray in his name.” Oldenburg and Louisville pray During his homily, Father Frank reminded the parishioners the rosary during a eucharistic that Christians are called to work to end violence in society. procession on June 11, the feast “Jesus offered his life for us to set us free,” he said, “to of the Holy Trinity. Parishioners give us a new chance.” have marched in Corpus Christi The Passover supper on Holy Thursday marked the begin- processions since 1846. ning of the institution of the Eucharist, he said. “Jesus gives himself up for us, and that’s what we celebrate each day with the Eucharist. Each time that we come together, we celebrate Jesus’ salvation for us, what he did for us, offering his body and blood so that you and I can be free. Today … we remem- allow him to take over our lives more fully so that we are procession,” Gehring said. “That’s a blessing in itself.” ber in a very special way that gift to us.” part of him.” Heidlage was pleased that almost 250 people partici- The living, dynamic presence of Jesus in our midst is Longtime altar server Heather Slagle, who has partici- pated in the 160th annual procession. made real, Father Frank said, when “we demonstrate for one pated in the annual Corpus Christi procession for 10 years, Parishioner Eddie Obermeyer, commander of the another the love of Jesus … in the love we show each other.” graduated from Batesville High School on May 27 then Knights of St. John of Oldenburg, said he has participated When Catholics celebrate the feast day Mass and Corpus enlisted in the U.S. Army. She leaves Oldenburg on June 20 in the procession for 50 years, and was honored to march Christi procession, he said, “we reaffirm our commitment to to train as a Private First Class and motor transportation with the knights and ladies again this year to pay homage the Eucharist. We reaffirm our belief in a loving, saving specialist at Fort Leonard Wood in Missouri. to the Lord. God. We reaffirm our belief in one another, and support one “It was great [to participate in the procession],” she said, Not everyone walked and prayed as part of the another in our belief so that we can continue to love one “but it was sad too because I won’t be able to serve at Mass eucharistic procession. another. here anymore. But serving in the military is something that Parishioner Ryan Tekulve watched the procession with “Every time we gather at the table of the Lord to cele- I’ve always wanted to do, and I felt that as an American I his 3-year-old daughter, Faith, on the campus of brate the Eucharist,” he said, “Jesus becomes a part of us as should fulfill my duty to [work for] freedom for our country.” Oldenburg Academy of the Immaculate Conception. we receive his body and blood … and we become a part of Holy Family parishioners Mary Gehring and Bob “It’s an honor to do it every year,” Tekulve said. “It’s him. We have the responsibility and the challenge to make Heidlage coordinated the Corpus Christi procession this year. pretty well-attended every year regardless of the weather. him present to one another. We also have the challenge to “I thank God for the ability that I have to organize the It’s always great to be a part of it.” †

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OPINION

Faith and Society/Douglas W. Kmiec Catholic witness and the

Rev. Msgr. Raymond T. Bosler, Founding Editor, 1915 - 1994 federal marriage amendment Most Rev. Daniel M. Buechlein, O.S.B., Publisher Greg A. Otolski, Associate Publisher Sen. John McCain is speculated to be mistake can be confined to the Bay state. Mike Krokos, Editor John F. Fink, Editor Emeritus the GOP front-runner for the presidency in That is unlikely. 2008, but he seems Similar litigation by gay activists from badly mistaken about New York to California is under way. If the one issue—same- the activists prevail even in one or two Editorial sex marriage—which venues, same-sex couples will migrate likely won re-election and press the courts of other states to rec- for President Bush in ognize these judicially invented licenses. 2004. Bush needed The Constitution’s “Full, Faith and to win, and there Credit” clause arguably requires just that, is good reason to as an Oklahoma federal court striking believe that without a down a state constitutional amendment sizeable turnout restricting gay adoption all but decided among religious voters backing Ohio’s last month. state constitutional prohibition of same- Congress in the 1990s passed the sex marriage, Bush would have come up Defense of Marriage Act to allow individ- short. ual states to maintain traditional marriage Recently on “FOX News Sunday” with as a matter of public policy, but the fed- CNS photo/Gregory A. Shemitz, Long Island Catholic Chris Wallace, McCain said he would not eral judge in Oklahoma held there is no back a constitutional ban on same-sex “roving public policy exception” to marriage. McCain is apparently not alone. another state’s legal judgments. Admittedly, a federal marriage amend- There is none, that is, in the absence of Father Douglas Arcoleo elevates the Eucharist during Mass at ment hardly would have been thought a federal marriage amendment. St. Ignatius Loyola Church in Hicksville, N.Y., in this file photo from needed by the drafters of the Constitution. McCain is a thoughtful man; no doubt June 2005. The feast of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ, cele- An amendment reading simply: he believes his refusal to support the fed- brated on June 18, emphasizes the redemptive nature of the Eucharist. “Marriage in the United States shall con- eral marriage amendment is the course of Mass on this day is generally followed by a eucharistic procession and sist only of the union of a man and a “live and let live” toleration. The witness a period of adoration. woman” would have been thought a “self- of the Catholic faith, however, finds this evident truth.” to be the greatest error of all. McCain explains his opposition as def- There is nothing tolerant or moderate erence to the states and, secondarily, on in ignoring legal developments that fur- The divine gift the ground that it is legally unnecessary. ther undermine the understanding of mar- The first basis is puzzling; the second riage as a faithful, exclusive and lifelong s the Church observes the feast of “That sequence—the explication of regrettably untrue. union between one man and one woman, ACorpus Christi, or the Most Holy Scripture followed by the meal, the McCain rightly wants his home state joined as husband and wife. Body and Blood of Christ, as it is breaking of bread, the revelation of of “Arizona [to] make [its own] decisions As the bishops of the Church said: called these days, we might reflect on Christ’s real presence, and finally a about the status of marriage ... just as the “[T]his union was established by God the tremendous gift that Jesus gave to moment of reflection before going back people in Massachusetts and other states with its own proper laws ..., and it exists us during his Last Supper as he pre- out into the world—is nothing less than should make their decisions.” for the mutual love and support of the pared to leave us. He gave us him- a synopsis of the Mass.” Fair enough, local decision-making is a spouses and for the procreation and edu- self—his body and blood, soul and He returned to the subject 20 pages core principle of federalism (and Catholic cation of children. These two purposes, divinity—under the appearance of later. He said that Caravaggio “made it subsidiarity), but judges, not the people, the unitive and the procreative, are equal bread and wine. clear that they now recognized him not seem to be getting the last word. and inseparable.” It sometimes (note that we said through familiar features but through By contrast, the process of considering There is nothing extreme, controversial “sometimes”) appears that converts to the sacramental act of blessing and a constitutional amendment returns the or hateful in Catholic teaching or the pro- Catholicism have a greater appreciation breaking the bread: In other words, his issue to the people. Before a single word posed amendment. To the contrary, urging for the Eucharist than do those born Eucharistic body opened their eyes to can be added to our federal charter, three- the adoption of language reaffirming mar- into our faith. his identity. It was a paradoxically fourths of the states must agree. The riage and family in our foundational doc- Indeed, the number of converts who orthodox meaning: Only in the sacra- amendment’s proponents merely are ask- ument might well be expected of some- have become Catholics primarily ment, or Eucharist, may we fully recog- ing for Congress—by a two-thirds vote of one seeking to be president of the United because of our doctrine of transubstan- nize Christ.” both houses—to let the people in their States. tiation is countless. Our intimacy with Of course, it’s not only converts who individual states engage in civil discourse It is certainly our Catholic calling. Christ in the Eucharist is something appreciate the great gift Christ gave us. and decide for themselves. that they didn’t find in any other In that same book, Scribner quotes a As for legal necessity, McCain is under (Douglas W. Kmiec is a columnist for Church, and it was something for letter that the great composer Wolfgang the misimpression that the Massachusetts Catholic News Service.) † which they yearned. Amadeus Mozart wrote to his father This was brought to mind by a new shortly after his wedding: “For some book titled The Shadow of God time before we were married we had (Doubleday, $24.95). In it, Charles always attended Mass and gone to con- Letters to the Editor Scribner III, a great-great-grandson of fession and received Communion Where is outrage for 24 hours a day, seven days a week, the founder of the publishing company together; and I discovered that never 365 days a year. Charles Scribner’s Sons, reminisces had I prayed so ardently or confessed or slaughter of life’s most Also, you need to keep in touch with about his conversion to Catholicism received Communion so devoutly as by precious innocents? people. You need to spread the Word of more than 30 years ago, while he was a her side; and she felt likewise.” God around—not just to Catholics or student at Princeton University. An edi- Modern Catholics, too, demonstrate As I reflect on the understandable out- other Christians, but to the world. Shout it tor and publisher, expert in the field of their love and appreciation for the pouring of grief and rage over the recent out loud and clear! Baroque art and a musician, he wrote Eucharist. Despite the Church’s crisis horrific murder of a family of seven on Then, and only then, you will be living the book in diary format over the over sexual abuse of minors by priests, the east side, I am struck by the relative a holy Christian lifestyle. And that is the period of a year. It covers much more a study by the Center for Applied absence of rage over the continuing most important lifestyle you can live. than his conversion, but several pas- Research in the Apostolate showed that slaughter of God’s precious innocents Being that we are all guests in God’s sages concern the Eucharist. there has been little change in Mass each week in our community’s abortion wonderful and most beautiful universe, mills. For example, one of his favorite attendance by Catholics. Catholics real- we should try our best to live up to the Without diminishing the tragedy of the works of art is Caravaggio’s Supper at ize that they need the graces of the challenge of holiness. Emmaus. Scribner wrote that it tells the Eucharist, and they would only be pun- recent killings—including three innocent Justin Wedgewood, Mitchell story of his favorite biblical story ishing themselves if they refrained from children—it should be noted that the “because it represents the first Mass, attending Mass and receiving Indianapolis “abortion providers” murder the first Communion, with Christ pre- Communion because of the scandal. some 10 to 20 times more innocent chil- siding, after the Resurrection. It is also, Archbishop Fulton Sheen once dren every week of the year! Letters Policy literally, the Last Supper of St. Luke’s wrote: “In Holy Communion we surren- Where is the outrage? Letters from readers are welcome and Gospel—even if shared only by two der our humanity and we receive divin- Dr. David A. Nealy, Greenwood should be informed, relevant, well- disciples.” ity. We give up time and we get eternity, expressed, concise, temperate in tone, He wrote, “What gives this evening we give up our sin and we receive courteous and respectful. meal its poignancy is its combination grace, we surrender our self-will and We are called to live The editors reserve the right to select of revelation, recognition, and reunion receive the omnipotence of divine will. lives of holiness and edit the letters based on space limita- all in that instantaneous act of Christ’s We know we do not deserve this. Hence, tions, pastoral sensitivity and content. It is hard, sometimes, to live a life of ‘breaking of the bread’ with his com- before receiving Communion we repeat Letters must be signed, but, for serious panions. That coincidence of acts lies with the priest: ‘O, Lord, I am not holiness. We are all called to live a life of reasons, names may be withheld. at the very heart of each Mass cele- worthy.’ It is as if we were holding our- holiness, though. Send letters to “Letters to the Editor,” brated since that time, over the past selves back, conscious of the fact that This doesn’t mean you need to walk The Criterion, P.O. Box 1717, Indianapolis, two millennia: revelation, recognition, we are unworthy of the divine gift.” around with your hands together all the IN 46206-1717. and reunion—all through communion.” time, blessing everyone that you see. Readers with access to e-mail may send A couple paragraphs later, he wrote: —John F. Fink No, a life of holiness simply means letters to [email protected]. being spiritually connected with God, The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 5

ARCHBISHOP/ARZOBISPO DANIEL M. BUECHLEIN, O.S.B.

SEEKING THE FACE OF THE LORD BUSCANDO LA CARA DEL SEÑOR Church must not remain on the sidelines in the fight for justice

he second half of Pope Benedict the Holy Father said it must be admitted has a proper independence and is struc- authentic requirements of justice as TXVI’s encyclical “God is Love” that the Church’s leadership was slow to tured on the basis of her faith as a com- well as greater readiness to act makes two main points: As a commu- realize that the issue of the just structur- munity which the State must recognize. accordingly.” nity, the Church must practice love ing of society needed to be approached in The two spheres are distinct yet always In clear language, Pope Benedict through works of charity and attend to a new way. But beginning with the interrelated. stated: “The Church cannot and must people’s sufferings and needs, includ- encyclical Rerum Novarum of Pope Leo “Justice is both the aim and the not take upon herself the political battle ing material needs. Secondly, the XIII in 1891, Catholic social teaching intrinsic criterion of all politics… . This to bring about the most just society Church’s action stems from its spiritual gradually developed. presupposes an even more radical ques- possible. She cannot and must not mission and must never be undertaken Pope Benedict noted that it has now tion,” wrote the pope. “What is justice? replace the State. Yet at the same time as part of a political or ideological found a comprehensive presentation in The problem is one of practical reason, she cannot and must not remain on the agenda. the Compendium of the Social Doctrine which if it is going to be exercised sidelines in the fight for justice. She In developing these points, the pope of the Church published in 2004. “… properly, must undergo constant purifi- has to play her part through rational described the connection and important The Church’s social doctrine has become cation. This is true because it can never argument and she has to reawaken the distinctions between justice and charity. a set of fundamental guidelines offering be completely free of the danger of a spiritual energy without which justice, “Since the nineteenth century, an approaches that are valid even beyond certain ethical blindness caused by the which always demands sacrifice, can- objection has been raised to the the confines of the Church; in the face of dazzling effect of power and special not prevail and prosper.” Church’s charitable activity, subse- ongoing development these guidelines interests. Here politics and faith meet.” In equally clear language, the Holy quently developed with particular insis- need to be addressed in the context of By its very nature, faith is an Father said the direct duty to work for a tency by Marxism; the poor it is dialogue with all those seriously con- encounter with the living God—which just ordering in society is proper to the claimed do not need charity but justice. cerned for humanity and the world in opens up beyond the sphere of reason. lay faithful. As citizens, they are called “Works of charity—almsgiving—are which we live.” It is a purifying force for reason itself. to take part in public life in a personal in effect a way for the rich to shirk The pope asserted that two fundamen- “This is where Catholic social doctrine capacity. And while the Church can their obligation to work for justice and tal situations need to be considered in has its place: it has no intention of giv- never be exempted from practicing a means of soothing consciences, while order to define accurately the relationship ing the Church power over the State. charity as an organized activity of preserving their own status and robbing between the necessary commitment to Nor does it intend to impose ways of believers, there will never be a situation the poor of their rights. Instead of con- justice and the ministry of charity. thinking on those who do not share the where the charity of each individual tributing through individual works of First of all, the just ordering of society faith. It is the Church’s wish to help Christian is unnecessary because, in charity to maintaining the status quo, and the State is a central responsibility of form consciences in political life and to addition to the human need for justice, we need to build a just social order in politics. The Holy Father highlighted the stimulate greater insight into the there will always be a need for love. † which all receive their share of the distinction between Church and State. world’s goods and no longer have to “The State may not impose religion, yet depend on charity. There is admittedly it must guarantee religious freedom and Archbishop Buechlein’s intention for vocations for June some truth in this argument, but also harmony between the followers of differ- Women Religious: that their love of God and the religious charism may be widely much that is mistaken.” ent religions. For her part the Church, as appreciated and encouraged. After the rise of modern industry, the social expression of Christian faith, La Iglesia no debe permanecer al margen en la lucha por la justicia a segunda mitad de la encíclica del El Santo Padre indica que después del respetar. Son dos esferas distintas, pero actuar conforme a ella.” LPapa Benedicto XVI, “Dios es auge de la industria moderna se debe siempre en relación recíproca. En palabras simples, el Papa amor,” hace énfasis en dos aspectos: reconocer que el liderazgo de la Iglesia “La justicia es el objeto y, por tanto, Benedicto declaró: “La Iglesia no puede Como comunidad, la Iglesia debe prac- demoró en reconocer que el asunto de la también la medida intrínseca de toda ni debe emprender por cuenta propia la ticar el amor a través de las obras de estructuración justa de la sociedad debe política…. Pero esta pregunta presupone empresa política de realizar la sociedad caridad para atender al sufrimiento y a abordarse de una forma nueva. Pero otra más radical—escribió el Papa— más justa posible. No puede ni debe las necesidades de la gente, incluyendo comenzando con la encíclica Rerum ¿qué es la justicia? Éste es un problema sustituir al Estado. Pero tampoco puede sus necesidades materiales. Segundo, Novarum del Papa León XIII en 1891, que concierne a la razón práctica; pero ni debe quedarse al margen en la lucha las acciones de la Iglesia se derivan de las enseñanzas católicas sociales evolu- para llevar a cabo rectamente su función, por la justicia. Debe insertarse en ella a su misión espiritual y nunca deben lle- cionaron gradualmente. la razón ha de purificarse constante- través de la argumentación racional y varse a cabo como parte de un plan El Papa Benedicto indicó que ahora mente, porque su ceguera ética, que debe despertar las fuerzas espirituales, político o ideológico. ha encontrado una extensa presentación deriva de la preponderancia del interés y sin las cuales la justicia, que siempre Al desarrollar estos aspectos, el en el Compendio de la doctrina social de del poder que la deslumbran, es un peli- exige también renuncias, no puede afir- Papa describe la conexión y las distin- la Iglesia, publicado en 2004. “... La gro que nunca se puede descartar total- marse ni prosperar.” ciones importantes entre justicia y cari- doctrina social de la Iglesia se ha conver- mente. En este punto, política y fe se Con un lenguaje igualmente claro, el dad. tido en una indicación fundamental, que encuentran.” Santo Padre dijo que el deber de traba- “Desde el siglo XIX se ha planteado propone orientaciones válidas mucho La naturaleza específica de la fe es la jar para lograr un orden justo en la una objeción contra la actividad carita- más allá de sus confines: estas orienta- relación con el Dios vivo, un encuentro sociedad es propio de los laicos fieles. tiva de la Iglesia, desarrollada después ciones—ante el avance del progreso—se que nos abre nuevos horizontes mucho Como ciudadanos están llamados a con insistencia sobre todo por el pen- han de afrontar en diálogo con todos los más allá del ámbito propio de la razón. asumir personalmente su parte en la samiento marxista. Los pobres, se dice, que se preocupan seriamente por el hom- Es una fuerza purificadora para la razón vida pública. Y si bien la Iglesia nunca no necesitan obras de caridad, sino de bre y su mundo.” misma. “En este punto se sitúa la doct- estará exenta de la práctica de la cari- justicia. El Papa asevera que hay dos aspectos rina social Católica: no pretende otorgar dad como una actividad organizada de “Las obras de caridad—la fundamentales que deben tomarse en a la Iglesia un poder sobre el Estado. los creyentes, nunca habrá una limosna—serían en realidad un modo cuenta a fin de definir con precisión la Tampoco quiere imponer a los que no situación en la cual la caridad de cada para que los ricos eludan la instau- relación entre el compromiso necesario comparten la fe sus propias perspectivas cristiano individual sea innecesaria ya ración de la justicia y acallen su con- con la justicia y el ministerio de la cari- y modos de comportamiento. [La que además de la necesidad humana de ciencia, conservando su propia posi- dad. Primero que nada, el orden justo de Iglesia] quiere servir a la formación de justicia siempre habrá necesidad de ción social y despojando a los pobres la sociedad y del Estado son las princi- las conciencias en la política y con- amor. † de sus derechos. En vez de contribuir pales responsabilidades de la política. El tribuir a que crezca la percepción de las con obras aisladas de caridad a man- Santo Padre resaltó la distinción entre verdaderas exigencias de la justicia y, al Traducido por: Language Training tener las condiciones existentes, haría Iglesia y Estado. “El Estado no puede mismo tiempo, la disponibilidad para Center, Indianapolis falta crear un orden justo, en el que imponer la religión, pero tiene que todos reciban su parte de los bienes del garantizar su libertad y la paz entre los mundo y, por lo tanto, no necesiten ya seguidores de las diversas religiones; la La intención de vocaciones del Ar zobispo Buechlein para junio las obras de caridad. Se debe reconocer Iglesia, como expresión social de la fe que en esta argumentación hay algo de cristiana, por su parte, tiene su indepen- Mujeres Religiosas: Que su amor por Dios y carisma religioso sean apreciados y verdad, pero también bastantes dencia y vive su forma comunitaria alentados por todas partes. errores.” basada en la fe, que el Estado debe Page 6 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Events Calendar June 15-23 Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish, [email protected] or log June 21 Performing Arts Center, 5225 E. Spirit.” Information: 317-592- Sacred Heart of Jesus Church, 2322 N. 131/2 St., Terre Haute. on to Schoenstatt Web site at Calvary Chapel/Mausoleum, 56th St., Indianapolis. Benefit 1992 or e-mail 1530 Union St., Indianapolis. Parish auction, 9 a.m.-4 p.m. www.seidata.com/~frburwink. 435 W. Troy Ave., Indianapolis. for the Indiana Children’s [email protected]. Information: 812-466-1231. Wish Fund, “Phantasma,” Fri. Novena to the Sacred Heart of June 19 Monthly Mass, 2 p.m. Infor- June 25 Jesus, 6:30 p.m. Information: mation: 317-784-4439 or and Sat., 7:30 p.m., Sun. 3 p.m. Our Lady of Mount Carmel St. Gabriel the Archangel Information: 317-968-7436. Our Lady of the Most Holy 317-638-5551. www.catholiccemeteries.cc. Parish, 14598 Oakridge Road, Church, 6000 W. 34th St., Rosary Parish, 520 Stevens St., June 16-17 Carmel, Ind. (Diocese of Lafay- Indianapolis. Evening of June 22 June 24 Indianapolis. Faith Formation Reflection, “Jesus Said, ‘Come Sacred Heart of Jesus Church, St. Mary Parish, 415 E. Eighth ette). Frassati Society of St. Athanasius the Great Byzan- Team, “Apologetics from Follow Me,’ ” Franciscan Sister 1530 Union St., Indianapolis. St., New Albany. Parish festi- Young Adult Catholics, Mass, tine Church, St. Mary Hall, A-Z,” sessions for children 5:30 p.m., dinner, 6:30 p.m., M. Timothy Kavanaugh, presen- Feast of the Sacred Heart of val, Fri. family night, moonlight 1117 Blaine Ave., Indianapolis. 4 years and older, sessions for speaker, 7 p.m. Information: ter, 7-9 p.m. Information: 317- Jesus Celebration, procession, band, 5:30-11 p.m., dance, auc- Catholic Charismatic adults, 11:15 a.m.-11:55 a.m. www.frasati.org. 291-7014, ext 30. Renewal of Central Indiana, 4:50 p.m., Mass, 5 p.m., tion, chicken dinner, Sat. 6 p.m.- Information: 317-636-4478. praise, worship and healing spaghetti dinner, 6-9 p.m., din- 1 a.m., street dance, music by June 18 June 19-23 prayers, 7:15-8:45 p.m. Infor- ner pre-sale tickets, adults The Marlins and Rumors. Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish, Our Lady of the Most Holy St. Mark the Evangelist Parish, mation: 317-592-1992, $6 per person, children $3 per 2322 N. 131/2 St., Terre Haute. Rosary Church, 520 Stevens Information: 812-944-0417. 535 E. Edgewood Ave., Indian- www.inholyspirit.org or e-mail child. Information: 317-638- “Good as Gold Celebration,” St., Indianapolis. Mass in cele- apolis. Vacation Bible School, [email protected]. 5551. June 17 50th anniversary of the laying 6-8 p.m., $15 per child. Infor- bration of Medjugorje, 5 p.m. Benedict Inn Retreat and Con- of church cornerstone, 11 a.m.- mation: 317-787-826. June 23 Hamilton County 4-H Exhibi- Confession, rosary and music, ference Center, 1402 Southern 5 p.m. Information: 812-466- Our Lady of Mount Carmel tion Center, 2003 E. Pleasant featuring Catholic vocalist Ave., Beech Grove. Shop Inn- 1231. June 19-July 17 Parish, 14598 Oakridge Road, St., Noblesville, Ind. (Lafayette Annie Karto starting at 4 p.m. Spired Ice Cream Social and St. Mark the Evangelist Parish, Carmel, Ind. (Lafayette Dio- Diocese). The Immaculate Information: 317-924-3982. open house, 9 a.m.-3 p.m. St. Nicholas Parish, 6461 E. 535 E. Edgewood Ave., Indian- cese). Natural Family Heart of Mary Indiana Con- Information: 317-788-7581 or St. Nicholas Drive, Sunman. apolis. Divorce and Beyond Planning (NFP) class, 7-9 p.m. ference 2006. 8 a.m.-5 p.m. St. Maurice Parish, 1963 N. www.benedictinn.org. Parish festival and picnic, program, Mon. 7-9 p.m. Information: 317-848-4486. Free admission. Donations St. John St., Greensburg. chicken dinner, turtle soup, Information: 317-236-1586 or accepted. Information: 540- Parish picnic, 10 a.m.-5 p.m., games, 10 a.m.-7 p.m. Infor- St. Michael Parish, 519 Jeffer- [email protected]. June 23-24 636-1946 or log on to chicken and roast beef dinners, mation: 812-623-2964. son Blvd., Greenfield. 5K June 20 Christ the King Parish, 1827 E. http://www.ihmconference.org/ games, quilts, country store. Walk/Run, 7 a.m. Information: Kessler Blvd., Indianapolis. indiana/. Information: 812-232-8421. MKVS and DM Center, Rexville Plum Creek Country Club, Summer Social, www.stmichaelgrfld.org. Fri.-Sat. (located on 925 South, .8 mile 12401 Lynnwood Ave., Carmel, 5 p.m.-midnight, music, games, June 24-25 St. Mary Parish, 311 N. New east of 421 South, 12 miles south Ind. (Diocese of Lafayette). food, entertainment, Fri.-Sat. Our Lady of Mount Carmel Holy Cross Parish, Kelley Jersey St., Indianapolis. of Versailles). Covenant Sun- Seventh annual Respect Life morning, rummage sale, 7 a.m. Parish, 14598 Oak Ridge Road, Gymnasium, 125 N. Oriental day, holy hour, 2:30 p.m. Mass, Golf Tournament, registration, Information: 317-255-3666. Carmel, Ind. (Diocese of Natural Family Planning St., Indianapolis. Sock Hop, 3:30 p.m., with Father Elmer 10:30 a.m., lunch, 11:30 a.m., Lafayette). Catholic Charis- (NFP) class, (Spanish-only), 7-10 p.m., $5 per person. Infor- Burwinkel. Information: 812- shotgun start, 12:15 p.m. Infor- June 23-25 matic Renewal of Central 10 a.m.-noon. Information: mation: 317-579-0112. 689-3551 or e-mail mation: 317-582-1526. Cathedral High School, O’Malia Indiana, seminar, “Life in the 317-637-3983. †

Divorced Catholics, “Making Light,” interna- boys and girls 8-12, $50 per camper. Informa- 56th St., Indianapolis. Summer Reflection, Retreats and Programs tional conference. Information: 906-482-0494. tion: 812-933-0661 or e-mail “Religious Orders 101,” Holy Cross Brother [email protected]. Joseph Umile, presenter, 7-9:30 p.m., $10 per June 30-July2 person or $25 per family. Information: June 16-18 Saint Meinrad Archabbey, 200 Hill Drive, August 6 317-545-7681 or e-mail Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. St. Meinrad. “The Return of the Prodigal,” Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. 56th St., Indianapolis. Tobit Weekend for Benedictine Brother Gabriel Hodges, presenter. 56th St., Indianapolis. Pre-Cana Conference [email protected]. engaged couples. Information: 317-545-7681 or Information: 812-357-6611 or e-mail for engaged couples, 1:45-6 p.m. Information: e-mail www.archindy.org/fatima. September 23 [email protected]. 317-545-7681, 317-236-1596 or 800-382-9836, Indiana Convention Center, 100 S. Capitol Ave., ext. 1596. Saint Meinrad Archabbey, 200 Hill Drive, June 30-July 7 Indianapolis. “Lions Breathing Fire: Why Be St. Meinrad. “Six Roads to Inner Peace,” Kordes Retreat Center, 841 E. 14th St., Ferdi- August 9 Catholic?” first annual Indiana Catholic Benedictine Father Eric Lies, presenter. nand, Ind. “Soul Sisters: Connecting, Bonding Michaela Farm, Oldenburg. “About Educa- Men’s Conference, 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Informa- Information: 812-357-6611 or e-mail and Healing,” guided retreat, Edwina Gateley, tion,” for educators to learn about animals, tion: 317-924-3982, 317-888-0873 or [email protected]. presenter. Information: 812-367-2777, 800-880- 6:30-8:30 p.m., Jan Nowicki and Jack’s Dogs, www.indianacatholicmen.com. † 2777 or [email protected]. presenters, $20 per camper. Information: 812- June 16-23 933-0661 or e-mail [email protected]. Kordes Retreat Center, 841 E. 14th St., Ferdi- July 7 VIPs... nand, Ind. “Intensive Centering Prayer Michaela Farm, Oldenburg. Brownie Try-It August 12 Carl and Marian (Martini) LaMantia, Retreat.” Information: 812-367-2777, 800-880- Day, 10 a.m.-noon or 2-4 p.m., $6 per person. Let’s Make an Michaela Farm, Oldenburg. members of St. Barnabas Parish in Indianapolis, 2777 or [email protected]. Information: 812-933-0661 or e-mail Animal Mask, children K-5, Linda Ottaway, received a special [email protected]. presenter, $15 per child, additional siblings $8. Kordes Retreat Center, 841 E. 14th St., Ferdi- blessing during a Information: 812-933-0661 or e-mail michaela 7 a.m. Mass on nand, Ind. “Post-Intensive Centering Prayer July 7-14 [email protected]. Retreat.” Information: 812-367-2777, 800-880- Kordes Retreat Center, 841 E. 14th St., Ferdi- June 11 at St. Bar- 2777 or [email protected]. nand, Ind. Directed retreat. Information: 812- August 18-20 nabas Church in 367-2777, 800-880-2777 or Saint Meinrad Archabbey, 200 Hill Drive, anticipation of their June 22-29 [email protected]. St. Meinrad. “The Prodigal Son and his Elder 50th wedding anni- Oldenburg Franciscan Center, Oldenburg. Brother,” Benedictine Father Eugene Hensell, versary on June 16. “Evening with the Mystics” series, session 3 July 21-23 presenter. Information: 812-357-6611 or e-mail They will celebrate of 4, “The Desert Fathers and Mothers,” Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. [email protected]. their anniversary 7-8:30 p.m., Franciscan Sister Barbara 56th St., Indianapolis. Tobit Weekend for with family mem- Leonhard, presenter, $10 per session or $40 for engaged couples. Information: 317-545-7681 or August 25-27 bers on June 25. series. Information: 812-933-6437 or e-mail www.archindy.org/fatima. Benedict Inn Retreat and Conference Center, The couple was [email protected]. 1402 Southern Ave., Beech Grove. Worldwide married on Saint Meinrad Archabbey, 200 Hill Drive, Marriage Encounter Weekend. Information: June 16, 1956, at St. Aloysius Gonzaga Church June 23-30 St. Meinrad. “Redemptive Suffering,” 317-576-9785 or [email protected]. in Bridgetown, Ohio. They have eight children: Kordes Retreat Center, 841 E. 14th St., Ferdi- Benedictine Father Noel Mueller, presenter. Janet Sanders, Ann Sidener, Jean Kiessel, Peter, nand, Ind. “Biblical Portraits,” guided retreat, Information: 812-357-6611 or e-mail August 27 Carl and Anthony LaMantia, and the late John Benedictine Father Konrad R. Schaefer, presen- [email protected]. Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. LaMantia. They also have 11 grandchildren. † ter. Information: 812-367-2777, 800-880-2777 or [email protected]. July 23 Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. June 25 56th St., Indianapolis. Pre-Cana Conference Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. for engaged couples, 1:45-6 p.m. Information: 56th St., Indianapolis. Summer Reflection, 317-545-7681, 317-236-1596 or 800-382-9836, Submitted photo “Centering Prayer 101,” Gwen Goss, presen- ext. 1596. ter, 7-9:30 p.m., $10 per person or $25 per fam- ily. Information: 317-545-7681 or e-mail July 25 [email protected]. Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. 56th St., Indianapolis. Summer Reflection, June 26 “Sharing Your Faith Journey,” Father Larry Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. Crawford, presenter, 8:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m., 56th St., Indianapolis. Summer Reflection, $30 per person. Information: 317-545-7681 or “Retirement: Opportunity or Disappoint- e-mail [email protected]. ment?” Father Tom Stepanski, presenter, 8:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m., $30 per person. July 29 Information: 317-545-7681 or e-mail Michaela Farm, Oldenburg. Nature’s Polli- [email protected]. nators, 10 a.m.-noon, donation to Michaela Farm appreciated. Information: 812-933-0661 or June 26-29 e-mail [email protected]. , Notre Dame, Ind. (Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend). North July 30 American Conference of Separated and Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House, 5353 E. Divorced Catholics, “Making Light,” pre-con- 56th St., Indianapolis. Summer Reflection, ference ministry leadership seminars. Informa- “Parables 101: Paradoxes, Not Problems,” Ministry fair tion: 906-482-0494. Richard W. Smith, presenter, 7-9:30 p.m., $10 per person or $25 per family. Information: Holy Spirit parishioners in Indianapolis peruse several booths on June 11 during a ministry fair June 29-July 2 317-545-7681 or e-mail [email protected]. sponsored by the Indianapolis East Deanery parish. The fair was held after all the weekend University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Ind. Masses on the parish campus to help parishioners learn about the many ministries in the faith (Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend). North July 31-August 4 community and find out how they can take part in them. American Conference of Separated and Michaela Farm, Oldenburg. Ecology Camp, The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 7 As 25th anniversary of apparitions nears, fruits of Medjugorje continue

By Jennifer Lindberg overlooking the Adriatic Ocean. Special to The Criterion It’s a country that has been torn apart by war, but it was a decade before the conflict She boarded the plane for a religious that the Blessed Virgin Mother allegedly pilgrimage the same day she was finaliz- appeared to six children—the youngest age Lindberg Jennifer Photos by ing plans to divorce her husband. 10, the oldest 17—on the feast of John the For Denise Bell of Denver, Colo., Baptist on June 25, 1981. She told the chil- there didn’t seem to be a contradiction. dren that she was the Queen of Peace, and She was going far away to Medjugorje, has appeared to three of them every day for Bosnia-Herzogovina, where she heard the past 25 years. the Blessed Mother was appearing and The main thrust of her messages is call- that people were finding peace. ing people back to a fervent practice of the “I was livid, I hated the man,” said Catholic faith with prayer, fasting, confes- Bell, who had married when she was 19 sion and penance—along with a message to and later had four children. live peace by coming closer to Christ. Ironically, it was a married couple in Though the apparitions at Medjugorje Indianapolis who once had their own have not been officially recognized by the problems that paid for her trip. The hus- Church, millions have flocked to the band had received a bonus at work, but it Marian shrine and come away with a was $2,000 more than expected. renewed sense of faith. Catholics can go. “They both felt it was to pay for my Priests can also visit, but cannot officially trip to Medjugorje,” Bell said. lead a pilgrimage there. A priest prays over people at the top of Apparition Hill in Medjugorje, which sits between two moun- Jeanne Perry of St. Roch Parish in When Bell arrived in Medjugorje, she tainsides. This is one of the mountains that people climb while on pilgrimage. Indianapolis boarded a plane for found a place of deep prayer. People stood Medjugorje as a fallen-away Catholic in line for confession and daily Mass. myself in and out of things. But I knew and I knew in an instant that all the things and mother of four daughters. “I say that I had a spiritual heart trans- this wasn’t going to be the same. My heart I learned as a little child about the faith Surprisingly, Perry’s father suddenly plant there,” Bell said. “My resentment, bit- was different.” was in fact truth. That it really was Jesus offered to pay for her trip. terness and anger that I felt in court that Recently, the couple celebrated their in the Eucharist. I had the truth in my “I thought, ‘Great, free vacation,’ ” day in Denver—and when I was catching 30th wedding anniversary to the joy of heart.” Perry said. that plane to Medjugorje—it just softened. their children, and Bell has never forgot- Arriving in Indianapolis, the first thing Both women were in for a big surprise My heart finally softened to love again,” ten Medjugorje or what she learned there. she did was hurry to her father’s home. that would change their lives and bring she said. “When I first told my daughter we “I told him how sorry I was that I had them closer to the Church. Away from the sacrament of reconcilia- were getting a divorce, she said, ‘Thanks left the Church, but he said he knew I’d So were two men who would find in tion since she was 17, Bell was brought for the legacy,’ ” Bell said. come back because as a baby they laid me Medjugorje renewed strength and devo- back to the sacrament in Medjugorje. Medjugorje helped Bell give her on the Blessed Mother’s altar and gave me tion. Father Joseph Villa, pastor of “I just couldn’t stop going,” Bell said. daughter a different legacy, one that to her,” she said. Sacred Heart Parish in Clinton, credits it “Past sins kept coming back to me, and I believes in the grace of marriage and The next thing Perry did was tell her with inspiring his vocation to the priest- kept going.” keeps going despite the trials, she said. husband they weren’t going to use hood. Msgr. Lawrence Moran was The transformation was so astounding For Perry, Medjugorje gave her new contraception anymore. astounded by the devotion he found there that the first thing she did when she zeal for the Church and its teachings. At the time, Perry was 41 and her hus- to the sacrament of reconciliation, giving returned to Colorado was call her husband, “I went not knowing what to expect,” band didn’t think it was a big deal since him new strength in the golden years of Rex, to say they couldn’t go through with Perry said. But she began to pray and to she was probably done having children. his priesthood. the divorce. go to Mass and confession in Medjugorje. Perry got pregnant twice more, and their The terrain of Bosnia is rugged, full “He told me that I’d just come off a “I felt so comforted there, like a child sons Joseph and Thomas Eli were born. of jagged rocks, high mountains and great trip and to wait a couple of weeks,” again,” Perry said. “There was a time “The boys helped bring my husband breathtaking scenery around the cliffs Bell said. “He knew me and that I talked there when I went to Holy Communion, See MEDJUGORJE, page 14

Legacy for Our Mission: For Our Children and the Future “FATHER DON” CONTINUES LIFELONG DEDICATION TO YOUTH, SPIRITUAL DIRECTION IN RETIREMENT

ather Donald Schmidlin—fondly referred to as be a source of hope, of confidence for them in God, that what F“Father Don” by all whose lives he has touched—has left we are doing is a true calling, something that is beautiful,” his mark as a popular parish priest and long-time director of he says. Catholic Charities. Reflecting upon his nearly half-century of service to the Thanks to the generosity of many throughout the arch- Church, Father Schmidlin noted that in his early years he diocese, Father Schmidlin was able to retire in 2001 after a found meditation to be very difficult. “Then, more and more, lifetime of service to the Church. This is reflective of the I realized the need for it. In 1995, I made a 30-day retreat in Church’s lifelong commitment to its priests, in this case California,” he says. “It made me realize the need for quiet providing Father Schmidlin security in his later years and prayer and spiritual direction. When I retired, I participated relieving him of any possible worries about his retirement. in three years of summer school to become certified in spiritual direction. It helped me understand the basics. I now find it “I think I have more joy, more happiness, more joie de not only enjoyable but deeply fulfilling.” vivre,” he says. “I look forward to my days, and I deeply appreciate that.” While Father Schmidlin fulfills a number of parish responsibilities, he finds retirement liberating, enabling him The archdiocese supports its priests much the same as a to pursue not only spiritual direction but also get away more company provides for its retirees, he explained, with financial than when he had the responsibilities of being a full-time and medical benefits. The Legacy for Our Mission campaign parish priest. He even manages an occasional round of golf. will help the archdiocese fund such expenses so future priests He recently traveled to Minneapolis, where he represented who serve the Church enjoy similar retirement benefits. the Priests’ Council of the Archdiocese of Indianapolis at the national council meeting. “I’m extremely grateful to the archdiocese. I am very, very fortunate. I simply have not had financial worries about my “I think I have more joy, more happiness, more joie de vivre. At this point of his life, he said, “Certainly there have been retirement. We do need ongoing support from the Legacy for periods of trial and weakness and mistakes. But I have found Our Mission.” I look forward to my days, and I deeply appreciate that.” increasing happiness and joy in being a priest. It has actually increased over the years rather than diminishing.” Despite his status as a retiree, Father Schmidlin remains active, spending most weekends at various parishes whose “It turned out to be wonderful—the best way to spend the What advice would he give the young priests that he men- pastors are traveling or ill, celebrating Mass and providing first four years of retirement, getting to know the students tors? “Be good to your nieces and nephews. You’ll appreciate other sacramental assistance. It’s work that he is very happy and taking the ministry to them,” Father Schmidlin says. them more and more as you grow older.” to do. In 2005 Father Schmidlin moved to Our Lady of Fatima Legacy for Our Mission, the archdiocese’s ongoing capital Father Schmidlin particularly enjoys ministering to stu- Retreat House, where he has an enduring affiliation as a campaign, is guided by the principles of Christian stewardship and dents. During the school year, he celebrates Mass on Sunday retreat presenter and advisory board member. addresses the needs of archdiocesan ministries. By contributing to evenings on the Butler University campus. Until recently, he the Legacy for Our Mission campaign through your local parish, a counseled Indiana University students at St. Paul Catholic One of the most fulfilling of his pursuits, Father Schmidlin portion of your gift will be allocated to support retirement assistance Center in Bloomington. said, is counseling young priests just starting out. “I try to for priests. Page 8 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Who is St. Boniface? The Apostle of Ger many was an evangelizer St. Joan of Arc By Mary Ann Wyand popular fundraiser at the picnic. “Everybody works together to prepare parishioners Who is St. Boniface and when is his for the picnic,” she said. “It’s a major event William and feast day? for the parish. We get a lot of parishioner Nicholas Selm of Members of St. Boniface Parish in participation, which is wonderful.” Wyand MaryPhoto by Ann Indianapolis dis- Fulda can answer those questions, of A large painting of St. Boniface graces play an icon of course, but many archdiocesan Catholics the church sanctuary behind the altar, St. Boniface on haven’t even heard of the English mission- Mullis said, and both prayer cards and June 1 in front of ary named Winfrid or Wynfrith who was medals honoring the patron saint of Krieg Bros. responsible for the evangelization of the Germany are sold at the Abbey Press Gift Catholic Supply Germanic peoples living in much of north- Shop in nearby St. Meinrad. House in down- ern Europe. A number of books about Catholic town Indian- Known as “the Apostle of Germany,” saints explain that St. Boniface ended the apolis. Nicholas St. Boniface was born in 680 in England, practice of paganism among the Germanic Selm painted the appointed Archbishop of Mainz in about peoples by cutting down the Sacred Oak icon as a birth- 747 and martyred during an attack by of Thor at Geismar, Germany, which led day and Father’s pagans on Pentecost in 754. His feast day to the founding of churches and establish- Day gift for his is celebrated on June 5. ment of monasteries by Benedictine dad. The icon of Caroline Mullis, the secretary of monks. the patron saint St. Boniface Parish for nearly 10 years, Every German Catholic, most notably of Germany is part of a window said that for many years the 160-house- Pope Benedict XVI, traces his or her faith hold faith community celebrated their to St. Boniface’s missionary work in the display at Krieg patron saint’s feast day with a Father and eighth century. Bros. this month. Son Breakfast sponsored by the Seven tri-parish youth group members St. Boniface Men’s Sodality. from St. Boniface Parish, St. Meinrad Now, Mullis said, members of the Parish in St. Meinrad and St. Martin of ministry coordinator for five years, said and staffed by the German Sisters of the Tell City Deanery parish—which was Tours Parish in Siberia are carrying on the “it’s a big trip for us because we’ve never Third Order of St. Francis from nearby established in 1847 by Father Joseph saint’s example of missionary work this done anything like that.” Oldenburg. Kundek, a Croatian missionary—celebrate summer by volunteering to help people in Schaefer said the teenagers will help “As a child, I wanted to find out more their faith and friendship during the need during a mission trip to Grand with a variety of Church and community about St. Boniface, who Christianized my annual picnic, which is Aug. 6 this year. Rapids, Mich., on July 16-21. service projects that week. ancestors,” Selm said. “Now I help pro- More than 25 handmade quilts are a Faith Schaefer, the tri-parish youth “It’s going to be a challenge for them mote German Catholic awareness in the to get out of their comfort zone,” she said. archdiocese.” “However, I think it’s going to be a Selm teaches an architectural history tremendous learning experience for them.” class at Indiana University Purdue St. Joan of Arc parishioner William University Indianapolis and enjoys col- WWhheenn FFaammiillyy MMaatttteerrss...... Selm of Indianapolis, who promotes lecting religious art related to his German REAL ESTATE GROUPS German Catholic history in the archdio- heritage. He is proud to have a religious cese and helped found the Indiana souvenir from Fulda, Germany. Call the Realtor Who Cares German Heritage Society in 1984, wants Recently, Selm was pleased to receive more people to learn about the life of a handmade icon of St. Boniface as a About you and yours! St. Boniface. combined birthday and Father’s Day Selm grew up in St. Michael Parish present from his son, Nicholas, who in Brookville, which was settled by painted it as a surprise for him. Germans, and St. Mary Parish in This month, the icon has been Rushville, founded by Irish Catholics See BONIFACE, page 21

Dick Houghton M ARRIAGE S UPPLEMENT Call Now! 317-590-3174 [email protected] ST. BERNADETTE MarriageANNOUNCEMENTS FESTIVAL Be a part of our Marriage Supplement THIS WEEKEND!! July 21, 2006, issue of The Criterion For info call 317-356-5867 4838 E. Fletcher Ave., Indianapolis If you are planning your wedding between July 1, 2006, and 1 block west of Emerson, 1 block south of English February 1, 2007, we invite you to submit the information for an announcement on the form below. Thurs., June 15 – Fri., June 16 – Sat., June 17 Pictures 5 p.m.–10:00 p.m. 5 p.m.–Midnight 3 p.m.–Midnight You may send us a picture of the bride-to-be or a pictur e of the couple. Please do not cut photograph. The picture must be wallet-size and will be used as space permits. We cannot guarantee the reproduction quality of the photos. Please put name(s) on the back of the photo. Photos will be r eturned if a stamped, self-addressed envelope is enclosed. Deadline KILLYBEGS Irish Shop All announcements and photos must be r eceived by Thursday, June 29, 2006, 10 a.m. UGE (No announcements or photos will be accepted after this date ). All announcements with- H MOVING SALE out photos must be received by the same date. — Use this form to furnish information — Clip and mail to: ATTN: BRIDES, The Criterion, P.O. Box 1717, Indianapolis, IN 46206 Everything in store 20-50% off Deadline: Thursday, June 29, 2006, 10 a.m. June 26th-July 8th Please print or type: BRIDE First Middle Last Daytime Phone Entry for Door Prizes with Every Purchase Mailing Address City State Zip Code Bride’s Parents

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By Edward P. Hahnenberg concerned with defending the truth of Christian belief. As such, apologetics “Why bother?” has a narrow, specialized meaning. But The question couldn’t have been I prefer the broader and more positive more blunt. It came from a student who description that was offered by the Wiechec CNS photo/Nancy had stopped by my office to discuss a author of the First Book of Peter: paper. “Always be ready to give an explanation After we had gone over her rough to anyone who asks you for a reason for draft, Jenny started to talk about grow- your hope” (1 Pt 3:15). ing up in the Church. She told me that While the basic goal of explaining her parents “forced” her to go to reli- the faith has remained constant, the gious education classes, and that lately focus of apologetics has shifted over she had begun to question the whole time. thing. The great apologists of the early “I guess I just don’t see the point,” Church were well-educated believers she said. “Organized religion just seems who sought to illustrate the truth of to get in the way of my relationship Christianity in the language of Greek with God. ... I mean, why bother?” and Roman philosophy. They hoped to She asked the question then looked at show their pagan neighbors that belief me as if she actually wanted an answer. in Jesus was both morally responsible I wish I could say that the answer I and intellectually defensible. gave Jenny was articulate and persua- But more recent trends in Catholic sive, and that in a few eloquent words I apologetics reveal less a desire to speak calmed all her doubts and set her on the to those outside the Church. Instead, the path to an authentic life of discipleship. focus is on those in the Church. The Instead, I mostly talked about myself. goal of this new apologetics is to I shared my own stories about growing inspire Catholics themselves to live up and described to her how my their faith with greater intentionality Catholic faith helps keep me connected and passion. to God, how it gives meaning to my life How would you respond to the and how it inspires me to be a better questions: Why bother? Why do you person. believe in the Catholic faith? In hindsight, I see that my conversa- The questions could just as easily In , a Bernini statue of an angel holds the cross of Christ. Conversion to a deeper way of living tion with Jenny brought me into the come from a fellow Catholic as from out one’s faith comes not through airtight arguments, but when a person catches a glimpse of the realm of apologetics. someone outside the Church. beauty of it all. Over the years, “apologetics” came to What should each of us keep in be defined as that branch of theology mind so that we are prepared to give that are distinctive to Catholicism—the greater clarity about and appreciation an account of the hope within us? pope, devotion to Mary and so on. for our own Catholic faith. First, our “apologetics” must be These important teachings cannot be Finally, apologetics only comes to “positive.” We are, after all, talking ignored. Nor can we pretend that differ- life in our lives. We must “live it out.” It about our hope—the joy and confi- ences don’t exist. is true that apologetics primarily works dence we feel because we have been But I wonder if we need to start in the world of words and ideas—seek- loved into life and into salvation by there. ing to articulate the reasons for our God. The realities most essential to hope. But more than reasons, today we What do you like about being Catholicism—such as faith in a loving need examples. Catholic? What attracts you to this God who comes to us in Jesus Christ or True apologetics seeks not to con- faith? What inspires you? a sacramental view of grace at work in vince, but to convert. And conversion to Being positive does not mean white- the world—may not be unique to a deeper way of living out one’s faith washing sins of the past. But it does Catholicism, but are nonetheless at its comes not through airtight arguments, mean reflecting first on all the things core. but when one catches a glimpse of the we find attractive and meaningful Focusing on the core allows for an beauty of it all. This beauty is not so about our faith. apologetics that is “open.” Recognizing much understood as it is seen in the A positive approach leads us to that we share many essential beliefs lives of those faithfully trying to follow focus on the core. I find it unfortunate with other Christians opens a door to Christ. that some contemporary apologetics dialogue with them—an ecumenical operates in a defensive mode. It seeks process that has been modeled for us at (Edward P. Hahnenberg teaches theol- to define Catholicism over and against the Church’s highest levels. ogy at in , other Christian Churches (and, to a Such dialogue not only helps us better Ohio. He is the author of Ministries: A lesser extent, other religions). Thus, understand others, but also helps us better Relational Approach, published by

CNS photos/Nancy Wiechec, Thomas Lorsung, Chase Becker, Cleo Photography and Reuters Cleo Photography Thomas Lorsung, Chase Becker, Wiechec, CNS photos/Nancy much is made of beliefs and practices understand ourselves, leading us to Crossroad Publishing in 2003.) † Discussion Point Seek God in daily life events This Week’s Question “None of the major religions ... has absolute proof that its beliefs are more correct. ... I carry on the Roman How would you tell a skeptical person that your faith Catholic beliefs my family instilled in me since child- makes sense to you? What would you say? hood. I value the fact that a family unit is of central “I’d tell them that every day God is revealed to me— importance to my Church. This [fact], coupled with in nature, the sunrise [and] the birds in the morning. the emphasis on the teachings of Jesus, are the core of When I meet people, I see the manifestation of God in my reasons for continuing in this faith. As I continue them, and know they matter to me and I [matter] to to grow spiritually, I take pride in the fact that the lack them. It is not something you can prove, just some- of proof provides that much more strength to my thing you live.” (Immaculate Heart of Mary Sister faith.” (Kevin Kurpieski, Hamilton, Ohio) Diane Simons, Bellmawr, N.J.) Lend Us Your Voice “I’m a chemist, and you get to a point in math and science where you can’t explain things. Even Einstein How does the Sunday Eucharist link—or shape—your believed in God. ... There has to be a feeling—a leap life during the week? of faith. If you’d weigh your body a second before and Catholic Sun a second after you die, it would weigh the same. Then To respond for possible publication in an upcoming what happens to your spirit? That spirit is you. That edition, send your response by e-mail to life force only makes sense if you believe in God.” [email protected] or write to Faith Alive! at CNS photo/Paul Finch, CNS photo/Paul (Laura Gavins, Monoma, Wis.) 3211 Fourth St. N.E., Washington, D.C. 20017-1100. † Page 10 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Perspectives From the Editor Emeritus/John F. Fink Go and Make Disciples/ John Valenti St. Paul: From Athens to Corinth in Greece SAM: Reaching Paul, Timothy and Silas (Silvanus) went there to make their fortunes. It was paganism because, when Paul tried to were in Athens early in the year 50 A.D. also the site of the Isthmian Games, cele- preach in a synagogue, Acts says, he was out in God’s love Paul was worried brated every two years. It was only reviled for teaching that Christ was the about the Christian 50 miles away, a two-day walk. Paul left Messiah. So he went to the house of Titus Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein community he had left word for Timothy and Silas to follow, Justus. recently shared a letter in his column that behind in Thessa- and made the trip. As his congregation grew, Paul needed caught his attention. lonica. He couldn’t After arriving in Corinth, Paul sought the houses of relatively wealthy believers An anonymous per- help but wonder what work as a tentmaker. He found employ- to accommodate it. He found that in son wrote: “I am not happened after they ment with a Jew named Aquila and his Stephanas, Crispus and Gaius. Stephanus so much interested in had been spirited out wife Priscilla (or Prisca). When Paul had the leisure to travel with Paul later, the winning of new of the city at night. He started to talk about Jesus, he was sur- Crispus was a wealthy patron of a syna- converts as I am in the told the Thessalonians prised to find that Aquila and Priscilla gogue and Gaius had a home that could care of and recovery of later that he tried were already Christians. They had been accommodate “the whole Church” the saints, the sheep of twice to return, but “Satan thwarted us” in Rome when Emperor Claudius (Rom 16:23). his pasture—the stray (1 Thes 2:18). Finally, he sent Timothy expelled Jews from Rome in 41 A.D. Most members of his Church, though, and the stolen, and the and Silas back to see what was happening. because—according to the historian were not wealthy. They were a mixed lost sheep” (published While they were gone, Paul preached at Suetonius—of disturbances caused by group that had only their Christianity in in The Criterion on March 10, 2006). the Areopagus in Athens, a popular place disagreements over Jesus’ messiahship. common. Considering the overall statistics on where Greek philosophers had taught for Aquila and Priscilla would have been Once again, though, the Jews rose up Mass attendance and the number of non- centuries. He managed to make a few con- excited to meet Paul, especially since he and accused Paul of “inducing people to practicing Catholics, the Evangelization verts (Acts mentions Dionysius and had actually lived in Jerusalem. worship God contrary to the law” Commission for the Archdiocese of Damaris), but his ministry in Athens was Paul was in Corinth for 18 months (Acts 18:13). This happened while Gallio Indianapolis is looking into ways to basically unsuccessful. and it was a fruitful 18 months, probably was proconsul of Achaia. We know that address fallen-away or alienated Even before Timothy and Silas could thanks in large part to Aquila and he held that position only from July to Catholics. Nationally, inactive Catholics return, Paul decided to move on to Priscilla, who were well-established in September of 51 A.D. represent a group nearly the size of our Corinth, a much more prosperous city the city. His Christian community grew Gallio dismissed the charges, but present active membership. then. It was a bustling city that had more to at least 40 or 50, of whom we know shortly after that Paul decided that it was Bill Jones is a second-year deacon can- business than it could handle, and Greeks 16 by name. Most were converts from time for him to return to Antioch. † didate for the Archdiocese of Indianapolis and is interested in starting a substance Cornucopia/Cynthia Dewes abuse ministry (SAM). The stated goal of the group is to “reach out to members of the ‘whole body of Christ’ and to make all Confirmed in the joy of committed faith feel welcomed.” “It is a way for all those recovering Confirmation is the sacrament that encouragement. knit religious support formerly found in from addiction to experience acceptance, focuses the promise of our first sacrament, But confirmation is another thing. This families or the wider community is often healing, support and understanding baptism. Parents usu- is the sacrament of faith in the unseen and lacking. through their Catholic Church communi- ally dedicate their chil- dedication to following what in our society At a recent confirmation liturgy at ties,” Jones said. What we are seeking is dren as Christian are countercultural demands. Personal SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indian- “a safe and confidential parish ministry” believers by having responsibility, humility and respect for apolis, Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein that provides recovering persons a place to them baptized when every aspect of human life can require addressed those being confirmed. He experience God’s love within our Church. they’re infants. Then, overwhelming efforts. At an age when peer challenged them to use the faith they had Demonstrating her deep spirituality, when the babies pressure is so intense, it may be hard for just affirmed to find purpose in their Jones’s wife, Mary, echoed, “It’s embar- become young adults, young people to accept the risks. lives, to become leaven for the growth of rassing for families in recovery and you they may confirm that Years ago, for a cradle Catholic, confir- the Church. He reminded them that con- want to turn to the Church, if we only faith themselves. It’s a mation was a sort of public acknowledge- firmation was not an end, but a beginning. knew there was an open door. big deal. ment of the family’s faith. Most Catholics The archbishop reminded the kids of “Even if you have AA [Alchoholics Before Vatican II, the common practice expected to stay within the familiar Church their options in serving others, which is the Anonymous] or some other support group, in the American Church was for children to environment, with the parish and its school heart of a purposefully Christian life. He you still need the Church,” she added. “It’s receive the sacrament of Holy Communion at the heart of family life. The teen years mentioned committed lives as priests or an unbeatable combination.” about the age of 6 or 7, followed immedi- and their accompanying doubt would come religious men and women, as married peo- Bill Jones explained that once progress ately by the sacrament of confirmation. later, when the “habit” of faith was firmly ple and parents, and as contributors to the is made on the journey, there is less need And, although my husband claims he was established and included a supportive net- betterment of families, parishes and for anonymity. “Our parishes need a visi- totally aware of what both sacraments work of like-minded believers. communities. ble representative that says, ‘If you are a meant at the time, most kids probably were The same was true of many Protestants. Confirmed in the knowledge that they recovering person, you are welcome not. I can attest to this because I was confirmed are empowered in their service by a just here,’ ” he said. “It’s part of the new evan- The concept of Holy Communion, in twice—once at age 13 in the Congre- and loving God, surely these young people gelization to sponsor such programs. which we receive the body and blood of gational Church, and again as an adult will indeed be a leaven, not only in our Christ to prepare ourselves to do God’s when I joined the Catholic Church. Church, but also in the world. And they ‘What we need to do is to will, is something even young children Confirmation in both was a given for me. will find joy. May God bless them. can understand. They know it’s hard to be Today, it’s different. Life is busier, and identify parishes that would be good all the time, to do what mom and what used to be thought of as temptations (Cynthia Dewes, a member of St. Paul the willing to pilot a SAM program, dad and the teacher say is right. They to sin are not only more blatant, but also Apostle Parish in Greencastle, is a regular identify potential parish leaders realize everyone needs God’s help and frequently tolerated by our society. Tight- columnist for The Criterion.) † and develop training for parish leadership, such as techniques Faithful Lines/Shirley Vogler Meister for outreach and models of All of us can speak for peace in some way Catholic spirituality.’ “What we need to do is to identify On the back cover of a book, titled edited by Ruth Harriet Jacobs, Ph.D., book, Barbara Bostian writes: “Peace is parishes that would be willing to pilot a Speaking for Peace, is the following who received 3,000 submissions for it. more than an end to war/Its roots SAM program, identify potential parish poem at right by The publisher is KIT: Knowledge, Ideas spread wide and far/furrowing deep into leaders and develop training for parish playwright/poet Eve & Trends, Inc. the earth/in search of nourishment… leadership, such as techniques for outreach Merriam, who died in Eliminating war so future generations .”—and she asks for the oneness of and models of Catholic spirituality.” 1992, a year before can live in peace without even memory mankind, global sanity, every soul nur- Father Larry Voelker, pastor of Holy the book was of war seems a daunting goal. tured and set free, the poor fed and Cross Parish in Indianapolis, has served as published. Do we start by carefully study- seen as friends, children reared in hap- spiritual director at retreats for recovering How sim- Fantasia ing then slowing eliminating rea- piness and recognizing their gifts with- persons. ple! Yet the I dream sons for war? Or do we start by out prejudice or hate … again, lofty “What we want to do is to create a poet’s title of diligently identifying and goals. Are they attainable? warm and welcoming community, and let tells us that giving birth spreading the reasons for peace? All of this seems simplistic in light people know that our Church is a place she knows to a child How do we extricate ourselves of the challenges facing our personal that addresses the real needs of people,” he the poem’s basic premise is who will ask, from current conflicts? Can we and extended worlds today. I wish I said. unlikely. When I share this with “Mother, start by teaching the concepts of had the knowledge and wherewithal to Jesus said, “But go and learn what this others, some people ask why the what peace to children in our nation facilitate peace better. Perhaps readers means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I poet spaced the poem this way. was and beyond? Who has such a do. If so, please feel free to share ideas have not come to call the righteous, but I sense it is to slow the reader war?” plan? (and contact information) with me, and sinners” (Mt 9:13). I think Jesus knew that so the question can be better To people of faith trying to I will later share the ideas with other we all fall short of the kingdom. internalized. — Eve Merriam emulate Jesus, peace should readers. Send comments to me in care One such person sought out Father Through the years, I have come naturally, beginning in the of The Criterion, P.O. Box 1717, Voelker and said, “I hear you help people prayed, hoped, written about heart of hearts and spreading to Indianapolis, IN 46206-1717, or by in recovery find God.” and spoken for peace. In fact, I have a our loved ones, neighbors and colleagues e-mail at [email protected]. “Yes,” Father said. “Come in where the poem, “Blessed Are the Peacemakers,” through everything we do and say. At the love is.” in the same book and have shared it with one-on-one level, this should be simple, (Shirley Vogler Meister, a member of readers before, but it doesn’t hold a can- but because human nature is what it is, Christ the King Parish in Indianapolis, (John Valenti is associate director of dle to the clarity of Merriam’s poem. this often is difficult or forgotten. is a regular columnist for The evangelization and faith formation for the We Speak for Peace is an anthology In another poem in the KIT Peace Criterion.) † Archdiocese of Indianapolis.) † The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 11

Feast of the Body and Blood of Christ (Corpus Christi)/ Msgr. Owen F. Campion Daily Readings

The Sunday Readings Monday, June 19 Friday, June 23 Sunday, June 18, 2006 Romuald, abbot The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus 1 Kings 21:1-16 Hosea 11:1, 3-4, 8c-9 • Exodus 24:3-8 priest. Psalm 5:2-3, 5-7 (Response) Isaiah 12:2-6 • Hebrews 9:11-15 The sacrifice of bulls is no longer nec- Matthew 5:38-42 Ephesians 3:8-12, 14-19 • Mark 14:12-16, 22-26 essary. In its place is the sublime offering of the innocent Lamb of God, Jesus the John 19:31-37 Lord. Tuesday, June 20 Vigil Mass of the Birth of The Book of Exodus is the source of this The three Synoptic gospels report the 1 Kings 21:17-29 John the Baptist feast day’s first reading, the story of an Last Supper and the institution of the Psalm 51:3-6, 11-16 Jeremiah 1:4-10 event that occurred as Eucharist by giving the actual words used Matthew 5:43-48 Psalm 71:1-4a, 5-6b, 15ab, 17 the Hebrews were mak- by Jesus: “This is my body … This is my ing their way across the blood.” 1 Peter 1:8-12 Sinai Peninsula, in flight In this feast day’s case, the reading is Wednesday, June 21 Luke 1:5-17 from Egypt and slavery. from Mark’s Gospel. Aloysius Gonzaga, religious To modern ears, the Before the mention of the meal itself, 2 Kings 2:1, 6-14 Saturday, June 24 story may sound grue- the Gospel says that Jesus sent two disci- Psalm 31:20-21, 24 The Birth of John the Baptist some, giving the details ples into the city. He told them that they as it does of the ritual would see a man carrying a water jar. Matthew 6:1-6, 16-18 Isaiah 49:1-6 sacrifice of a young They should follow this man. Psalm 139:1-3, 13-15 bull. It is necessary to The man will go to a house, and the Thursday, June 22 Acts 13:22-26 recall that these instructions were given disciples should ask the owner of the Paulinus of Nola, bishop Luke 1:57-66, 80 long ago, and long ago they passed out of house for a room in which the Lord and John Fisher, bishop and martyr use in Jewish religious ceremonies. the disciples could gather to eat the Thomas More, martyr Sunday, June 25 However, the meaning of these ancient Passover meal. sacrifices still has a message. For example, It is an interesting passage. It reveals Sirach 48:1-4 Twelfth Sunday in Ordinary Time the ceremony in this case required that the that the Last Supper, and all that hap- Psalm 97:1-7 Job 38:1, 8-11 bull’s blood would be sprinkled on the pened at the Last Supper, were utterly Matthew 6:7-15 Psalm 107:23-26, 28-31 people. within the Providence of God. It was no 2 Corinthians 5:14-17 The idea was that life in a special way ordinary meal. God planned that it would Mark 4:35-41 resided in the blood of a creature. It is not provide the means for salvation, for impossible to understand how this notion uniting people with Jesus. originally arose. The ancients had a very limited knowl- Reflection Question Corner/Fr. John Dietzen edge of physiology, but they knew if the Biblical scholars long have looked at blood stopped flowing, the creature died. Christ’s words—“This is my body … They understood that if enough blood This is my blood”—and often view it Church teaches that marital escaped from the body due to injury, then from a denominational perspective. Many death followed. Protestant scholars see these words as Offering the bull to God made the bull symbolic. Catholic scholars see Christ’s acts must be open to life holy. Its blood therefore was holy, and that words to the disciples as literal. meant the blood somehow was touched by However, strictly from the standpoint As probably all other Catholics are, sexual relations, or having intercourse as an God’s own life. By sprinkling this blood on of the language, the words are brief, Qwe’re aware of the Catholic Church’s expression of love for one’s spouse, is sin- the people, they in turn were touched by direct and clear. Look at them without any official stand against ful, they decided, unless the couple desires God in a special way. predispositions. Read them as they contraceptive birth to conceive a child. Beyond these circumstances, the lesson appear. The message is straightforward control. Our group is A common argument of preachers and is that from the earliest stages of and unambiguous. puzzled, however, on doctors of the Church appealed to “nature.” Revelation, God provided for the people to The bread and wine become the body how the Church came The natural way is the way animals do it; touch eternal life and gain strength through and blood of Jesus. to teach what it does and animals have sexual union to procreate processes and materials they could under- This having been said, this holy body about contraception. other animals. Humans should do the same. stand and access. and blood actually become part of the Was it originated by a St. Augustine (d. 430 A.D.) crystallized The Epistle to the Hebrews is one of the person who consumes them. pope or a council? this basic attitude toward sex in his writings, New Testament’s most eloquent sources In this consumption, this Holy What is the scriptural and his perspective was generally dominant for knowledge about the person, and the Communion, the person becomes one basis for it? (Ohio) in the Church for a long time. Contraception mission, of the Lord. with Christ, and Christ becomes one with was included in the lists of sins (peniten- This feast’s selection is no exception. As them. Thousands of pages have been written tials) drawn up by theologians since about this epistle does so often, this particular Christ is God. In Jesus is eternal life Aon the questions you ask. The follow- the eighth century. reading stresses that Jesus is the perfect itself, and the strength and insight to live ing, however, should outline the main In his famous “Pastoral Rules,” for victim of sacrifice as well as the great high on earth so as to reach eternity. † points. As far as we know, of course, Jesus example, Pope St. Gregory the Great never taught anything explicitly on the sub- (590-604) taught that married couples may ject of birth control. For a variety of rea- have intercourse to have children, but if My Journey to God sons, including technological, the question any enjoyment is mixed with it, they sin most likely never came up. against the “law of marriage.” This strict The Church’s position on the subject, as doctrine came under considerable suspi- most other moral teachings, developed cion, not to say disregard, through the Share the Gift of Peace gradually. Questions of right and wrong centuries. surfaced in people’s lives, and the Church Only in the last 200 years has Peace is beauty responded with its insights of faith. respectable Catholic theology openly rec- Peace is joy From the time of St. Paul, early ognized that mutual married love and Peace is Grace Christian teachers placed heavy emphasis affection have an essential, even primary, That we all love. on virginity, often even within marriage. significance in sexual intercourse. T’is a free gift Largely as a result of this emphasis, a num- Traditional teaching continues, of From above ber of strange sects arose who attacked the course, in all papal documents. But the Like fortitude and love, institution of marriage as unworthy or elementary role of affection between hus- All are given by our Lord. unnecessary for Christians. band and wife in sexual relations is Christians eventually faced the question: increasingly acknowledged, especially by Let’s hold onto her If virginity is ideal, how does the Church Popes Pius XI, Paul VI, John Paul II and ‘Till the day that she will reign avoid condemning marriage and sexual even, most profoundly, in the first encycli- Let’s open heart and mind procreation altogether? The way theolo- cal of Benedict XVI, “God is Love” (see, And release our fears away. gians and bishops responded proved to be for example, Part 6). When we share our peace of mind critical and significant for all the centuries The Church’s teachings on contracep- With a sister, brother, friend, to follow. tion harmonize with what the Bible tells We have given them a gift One option was suggested by St. Paul’s us about the meaning of human sexuality Which to us will come again. Letter to the Ephesians: Sexual intercourse and sexual relations. is closely associated with married love and, However, scholars agree today that What is peace then among other consequences, contributes to Scripture texts by themselves cannot resolve Dearest friend? the growth and development of that love. the birth control question. Other morally Peace is sunshine from above. Under pressure from social structures of persuasive reasons must also be brought. Let us share that gift in love. the time, however, and from the importance Catholic teaching on the subject is clear, placed on virginity, and partially to appease and was summarized and reiterated in the

By Martha Maria Valdettaro The Christophers Richardson/CNS photo from Jane by Illustration the contempt for sexuality by those hereti- historic 1968 encyclical letter of Pope Paul cal factions, theology and preaching took a VI, “Humanae Vitae.” The Church, he said, (Martha Maria Valdettaro is a member of St. Monica Parish in Indianapolis. This different direction. “calling men back to the observance of the linoleum block print created by Jane Richardson of Memphis, Tenn., won the Sexual intercourse can be good and norms of the natural law, as interpreted by nationwide Christophers’ high school poster contest in 2000. Students were asked to holy, said Christian scholars, but what her constant doctrine, teaches that every act interpret the theme “You can make a difference.” makes it holy and good is procreation, the of marriage intercourse must remain open to desire for a child. Thus, enjoyment of the transmission of human life.” † Page 12 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 NOBBE continued from page 1 Photo by Sean Gallagher Photo by came to Saint Meinrad in the late 1980s when he was preparing for confirmation as a high school student. Ron Greulich, a member of St. Thomas the Apostle Parish and the director of major gifts in the archdiocesan Office of Stewardship and Development, was the catechist for Deacon Nobbe’s confirma- tion class. “It’s just an honor to have played a small part in where he’s headed,” Greulich said. “It’s unbelievable because it’s so hard for kids to aspire to become priests nowadays and to take on that life of service.” After graduating from Greenfield Central High School, Deacon Nobbe earned a soccer scholarship and studied in northern Indiana at Valparaiso University. After rejecting a career in sports man- agement, he contemplated high school teaching and coaching soccer. But after graduating from Valparaiso in 1994, Deacon Nobbe enlisted in the U.S. Army and served for four years at Fort Hood, Texas. It was there that he was first intro- duced to Hispanic ministry, which he looks forward to participating in after his ordination. Beginning on July 5, he will be Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein’s liaison to Hispanic ministry in the archdiocese— in addition to serving part time as the Deacon Scott Nobbe stands next to Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein while elevating a chalice during the doxology of the eucharistic prayer of the chrism archbishop’s executive assistant and par- Mass celebrated on April 11 at SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis. The archbishop will ordain him on June 24. ticipating in Hispanic ministry in the Indianapolis West Deanery. will be a crucial part of his life as a priest, Deacon Nobbe said that his years in the Deacon Nobbe also realizes that a signifi- Army—where for the first time he met cant part of his service to the faithful will people from all walks of happen simply

life—were an important through the sacra- Wyand MaryFile photo by Ann preparation for his life ‘As much as I try to bring mental nature of his and ministry as a priest. to people that presence of priestly identity. “Like the Army, a “There’s an parish is working toward Christ, I think even more so opportunity there in one goal in terms of I’m finding myself being every instance of the making parishioners day in interaction holy within the Church,” shown that presence of with other people to he said. “The Army is an Christ in the people I bring not just myself army of one: one goal, interact with.’ but Christ to people,” the same mission. he said. “It’s over- There’s a parallel there, —Deacon Scott Nobbe whelming at times, too, that I found very humbling but very interesting.” exciting for me to After completing his military service, have that capability.” Deacon Nobbe began his South Korean On the other hand, Deacon Nobbe finds teaching position. that in serving others, the face of Christ is It was during that time that Father Kos revealed to him. helped Deacon Nobbe realize that service “As much as I try to bring to people that to others—whether it was at parish festi- presence of Christ,” he said, “I think even vals, in the Army or in teaching—was the more so I’m finding myself being shown Archdiocesan seminarian Scott Nobbe, then a member of St. Thomas the Apostle Parish in Fortville, tie that bound the varied strands of his that presence of Christ in the people I talks with National Catholic Youth Conference participant Bobby Rossi, from St. Paul the Apostle life. interact with.” Parish in Gurnee, Ill., on Dec. 8, 2001, at St. John the Evangelist Church in Indianapolis. While ministering to and with others The day after his priestly ordination, Deacon Nobbe will celebrate a Mass of weekend, he will celebrate all the week- Thanksgiving at 10:30 a.m. at St. Gabriel end Masses at St. Thomas the Apostle Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House Church in Connersville. The following Parish in Fortville. † Support Your Southern “Centering Prayer 101” Indiana Advertiser Gwen Goss Director of Adult Faith Formation at St. Louis de Monfort Parish in Fishers June 26, 2006 • 8:30 a.m.–2:30 p.m. One of the greatest contributions to Christianity is the convic- A FAMILY INSURANCE AGENGY THAT TREATS CLIENTS LIKE FAMILY tion and experiential knowledge that God is available to us. Commercial Business Our search for God is merely a response to God’s pursuit of us. Employee Benefits Personal Insurance General Liability, Centering prayer is a way to consciously make ourselves avail- Workers Compensation, Cafeteria Plans, Home, Auto, Dental/Vision, Group able to this God who pursues us. Vehicles, Buildings, and Umbrella, Life, Life, Disability Income, Contents, Business Cost is $10.00 per person or $25.00 per f amily Disability, Health, Group Health, Payroll Owner’s Policies Long Term Care Deduction Plans, Call 545-7681 or e-mail [email protected] to register! Professional Liability & Business Life Insurance Non-Profit Coverage Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House BUILDING A GOOD RELATIONSHIP TOGETHER 5353 E. 56th Street Indianapolis, IN 46226 351 E. Chestnut Street 3837 Charlestown Road Corydon, IN 47112 New Albany, IN 47150 (317) 545-7681 (812) 738-2233 (812) 948-2233 www.archindy.org/fatima FAX (812) 738-3503 FAX (812) 941-5004 www.bennettins.com The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 13 Multicultural Ministry Commission marks 10 years of ser vice

By Margaret Nelson proclaimed the second reading in Spanish. Special to The Criterion The reading, 1 Corinthians 12:1-7, 13, and all the prayers offered in other languages The archdiocesan Multicultural Ministry were printed in English in the worship aid. Commission lived up to its name as it cele- In his homily, Father Taylor noted that Margaret Nelson Photos by brated its 10th anniversary on Pentecost Pentecost has a vigil less known than the Sunday at the chapel at Marian College in Easter vigil. Readings that lead to Pentecost Indianapolis. show the Old Testament vision of how the Prayers, readings and songs of a dozen world would be united. But, over the years, languages echoed the theme—“We are Many the people became separated by wandering but One in the Spirit”—as many of the 200 and creating different languages. participants wore attire representing their “As human beings, we’re pretty good at homelands. creating separations, not just in language, During a Mass on Dec. 5, 1995, at nationality and age. We’re really good at it,” SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral, Archbishop Father Taylor said. Daniel M. Buechlein established the ministry “What is powerful enough to break and commissioned its members. In 1996, he through the wall of separation of human established the Office of Multicultural actions of division? We heard about it Ministry and appointed Father Kenneth today,” he said of the reading from John 20. Taylor as director. “The power of God in the Holy Spirit Father Taylor, now pastor of Holy Angels worked through the Apostles to break down Lectors and commission members Sally Stoval, from left, a Holy Angels parishioner representing Parish, presided at the June 4 Mass. the walls of division. We still need that Nigeria; Jasmine Chong, from the St. Lawrence Korean community; and Missionary Sister of Our Lady Concelebrating priests from Indianapolis power of the Holy Spirit today.” of Africa Demetria Smith, mission educator for the archdiocesan Mission Office, join the procession deaneries included Father John McCaslin, Father Taylor spoke of the vision of the celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Commission for Multicultural Ministry on June 4 at Marian administrator of Holy Trinity and St. Anthony Multicultural Ministry Commission this College in Indianapolis. parishes and a member of the commission; year as it sends archdiocesan representatives Father Larry Crawford, pastor of St. Gabriel to national conferences. They include the song was “Pan de Vida, Cuerpo del attend the event because of ordinations at the Archangel Parish; Franciscan Father National Hispanic Youth Encuentro in Senor” (“Bread of Life, Body of the Saint Meinrad Archabbey. Bernard Varghese and Father Varghese South Bend in June; the Asian Pacific Lord”). A communion meditation, Father Taylor told how the multicultural Maliakkal of St. Michael the Archangel Catholic Conference in Washington D.C. “Thuma Mina” (“Send Me Jesus”) was ministries in the archdiocese have grown. Parish, both from India; Father Francis from June 30 to July 3 and the National done in the South African tradition. There The program showed year-by-year contribu- Bryan, chaplain at Marian College; and African Eucharistic Congress during Labor was even some Latin; the “Lamb of God” tions, including extension of Hispanic min- Divine Word Father Stephan Brown, pastor Day weekend. He explained that these became “Agnus Dei” for the afternoon. istries to nearly 20 parishes; offering multi- of St. Rita Parish. events were generated by the bishops of the The final song was “Come Holy Ghost.” lingual intercessions at the 2000 archdioce- Charles Gardner, director of the archdioce- United States so that all of these groups can After the Mass, a dinner reception fea- san Jubilee Mass for 30,000 at the RCA san Office of Worship, and an ensemble strengthen their gifts to better share them tured a program with the accomplishments Dome; Simbang Gabi novenas for the began the musical prelude, “Envia Tu with the Church. of the multicultural ministry. Current and Filipino heritage; celebration of the Espiritu” (“Send Out Your Spirit”). Students The ministry director remembered when former members of the commission were St. Martin de Porres feast day that unites from Holy Angels School led a drum call to he and 30 representatives of eight cultural introduced. Hispanic and African-American communi- prayer in the African tradition. groups—African-American, European, Pimentel-Gannon presented a copy of ties; the beginning of an African (native) The opening song was “Blest Be God: Hispanic, Indian, Korean, Nigerian, Filipino the banner representing the archdiocese at Catholic Ministry; and an annual newsletter Psalm 150” in a Punjabi traditional tune from and Vietnamese—in the archdiocese 2000 Encuentro and a certificate from the about the work of the commission. Pakistan. attended Encuentro 2000 in Los Angeles. archbishop recognizing Father Taylor’s Franciscan Sister Norma Rocklage, direc- During the closing Mass there, he said, 10 years of service as director of the (Margaret Nelson is a member of tor of education, formation and outreach for Cardinal Roger Mahoney looked over the Office of Multicultural Ministry. St. Andrew the Apostle Parish in Marian College, welcomed the assembly, diverse assembly of 5,000 and said, “If you Archbishop Buechlein was unable to Indianapolis.) † asking those present to consider the many want to know what heaven is going to be ways the Holy Spirit has energized them. like, well, just look around.” “We celebrate how the Spirit brings unity out Of the Church—the people of God— of diversity,” she said. Father Taylor said, “The Holy Spirit is The first reading, Acts 2:1-11, was given stronger than anything that can keep us in four languages by members of the com- apart. We will be doing what God wants The Bishop Chatard High School mission—English, David Bethurum; French, us to do to make the vision real. We can Missionary Sister of Our Lady of Africa show the world what the Holy Spirit Alumni Association Demetria Smith; Korean, Jasmine Chong; wants us to be.” and Nigerian Igbo, Sally Stovall. The respon- During the anniversary Mass, the gen- sorial was Psalm 104, “Spirit Wind.” eral intercessions were proclaimed in congratulates and welcomes Maria Pimentel-Gannon, chair of the com- English, Spanish, German, Filipino, mission and a member of St. Monica Parish, Luganda and Indian. The communion the Class of 2006

Commencement is a time to glance back, and then take a bold step forward. May the education, faith, and commitment to community service instilled at Bishop Chatard High School support and enhance the goals you have set for yourself in higher Msgr. Joseph F. Schaedel Vicar General education and beyond. Archdiocese of Indianapolis It is with great pride that the Bishop Chatard community Summer Pilgrimage sends you forward, and we will always to the welcome you home. Shrines of Chicago July 17–19, 2006 BCHS Class of 2006 – Recognizing Excellence † Shrines of Our Lady of Pompeii, † St. Peregrine, † St. Maximilion Kolbe 110 members of the Class of 2006 graduated † Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica † Marytown with honors or high honors. University of St. Mary of the Lake and Mundelein Seminary also Carmelite Monastery, Des Plaines This year’s 180 graduates ear ned $4.38 million in Performance scholarships and awards to attend colleges and “Nunsensations” at Drury Lane Theatre universities throughout the United States. Price is All Inclusive $389.00 Per person based on double occupancy Lauren Fohl, daughter of Nicholas & Lisa Fohl, ear ned the $489.00 Per person single (limited) distinction of 2006 Bishop Chatard valedictorian. v Deluxe Motor Coach Transportation v Overnight Accommodations v Six Meals Aidan McKiernan, son of Philip and Holly McKier nan, v Theatre Tickets v Taxes and Gratuities earned the distinction of 2006 Bishop Chatard salutatorian. Make check payable to Archdiocese of Indianapolis and mail all reservations to: Carolyn Noone, Archdiocese of Indianapolis, P.O. Box 1410, Indianapolis, IN 46206-1410 For more information, call 317-236-1428 or 800-382-9836 ext. 1428 Page 14 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 MEDJUGORJE continued from page 7 back to the faith and be obedient to the Lindberg Jennifer Photo by NewsNews briefsbriefs Church,” Perry said. Another fruit of Medjugorje was seen U.S. in the life of Father Villa. A successful businessman, he first heard about Medjugorje from his mother. They visited, Bishop welcomes Hispanic youths, young adults and it was there that he witnessed the NOTRE DAME, Ind. (CNS)—Bishop John M. D’Arcy of Fort Wayne-South Bend many people standing in line for confes- welcomed some 2,000 Hispanic youths, young adults, and diocesan and parish leaders to sion—so many that priests had to hear A man prays at St. James Church in Medjugorje. his diocese for their June 8-11 National Encuentro for Hispanic Youth and Young Adult confessions on the street corners around The church is often packed to standing room Ministry at the University of Notre Dame. St. James, a parish church. only and was built much larger than was The “encuentro,” Spanish for “gathering,” was the first national event of its kind for “So many people wanted to set their needed. Many people often wondered why it was Catholic Hispanic young people and focused on their needs, aspirations and contributions lives right,” he said. built so large. Their answer came after the relative to the Church. Back in the states, everything fell into alleged apparitions began, and thousands of At the opening event in the Notre Dame Athletic and Convocation Center on June 8, place, including meeting Msgr. Moran and pilgrims began to visit from across the world. the bishop told the crowd that they were on a campus dedicated to Mary. He pointed out others who helped him on the road to the that the Mary who is honored as Our Lady of Lourdes at the grotto on the Notre Dame priesthood. prayer,” he said. “I always tend to be campus is the same Mary honored as Our Lady of Guadalupe, patroness of all the Later, he returned to Medjugorje as a skeptical of places like this that the Americas. priest to hear many people’s confessions. Church hasn’t officially approved, but the “Going to Medjugorje brought me number of people and the devotion of the WORLD comfort,” said Father Villa. people at Mass, well, it is all so Catholic. Msgr. Moran was hesitant and a bit “By their fruits, you shall know them.” skeptical about going to Medjugorje. But Papal preacher says vacation time is a gift when he arrived, the peace and the devo- (In honor of Medjugorje’s 25th anniver- VATICAN CITY (CNS)—Vacation time should be lived as a gift allowing workers and tion for confession astounded him. sary, there will be a special Mass on students time to think, pray and dedicate time to family relationships, said the preacher of “I think it’s the confession capital of June 25 at Our Lady of the Most Holy the papal household. the world,” he said. Rosary Church, 520 Stevens St., in Indian- Capuchin Father Raniero Cantalamessa said it is good to have fun and relax on vaca- The Blessed Mother asked for frequent apolis. Confession will begin at 4 p.m. with tion, but extended free time is rare for most people and they should make the most of it. confession in Medjugorje, as did the late Mass celebrated at 5 p.m. Catholic musi- “It is not that vacations should not also be used for enjoyment and amusement, but Pope John Paul II, Msgr. Moran said. cian Annie Karto will sing at the Mass. they are a gift given in order to discover something; they are not a time to lose or waste, “The fact is that this is a place of great Afterward, there will be a reception.) † but a time to value to the maximum,” the preacher told Vatican Radio on June 8. †

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College brings new challenges and new stresses for both young men and women. Friends and family can help maintain healthy attitudes by watching for outward signs of psychological health problems. Know your child Practitioners offer tips for keeping young people healthy young people outside a college community is that they allowed to remain uncontrolled, can lead to panic or By Matt Doyle do not have ready access to services, such as those anxiety disorder—a common diagnosis among Catholic News Service offered at Assumption’s Student Development Center. teenagers and young adults. Carlson said stress may Both practitioners stress the important role that become more pronounced as students in college head Early detection and preventive care are big health family and friends can play in keeping a teen healthy. into their final two years, when they are considering care concerns for young people. Clermont said he has yet to see a male patient arrive at their options for the future and can feel overwhelmed. Dr. Harvey Clermont, a general and vascular sur- a free clinic unaccompanied by a friend. This shows Eating disorders also can appear, and depression geon who volunteers his services at three free health the important role that peers can play in helping one goes hand-in-hand with stress, eating disorders and clinics in central Massachusetts, said that getting another. anxiety, noted Clermont. young people to admit to having problems is critical. At St. Anne Parish in Shrewsbury, Mass., he said, While it would take books to explain all the health “They see themselves as immortal,” said Clermont, young people often present themselves at the free pitfalls that young people face and what family and and because that attitude often delays seeking the medical clinic because they are either too poor to friends can do to help, both health care professionals needed intervention, it stands in the way of early afford medical insurance or are on their own and no encourage parents and friends not to despair. At some detection. longer covered by their parents’ insurance. point, said Carlson, parents must believe they have Clermont said, moreover, that young people often Carlson believes it is important for students to be been preparing their children to make their own deci- “wait until there is a major medical problem before sions. She tells parents, “Trust that you did that well.” seeking help.” That is an obstacle to providing the pre- There are outward signs of psychological Clermont likewise believes that everyone can be ventive care they need. reached by someone. Those who care about what According to Marta Carlson, associate director of health problems that can be detected by fam- young people struggle with must not “ever give up on the Student Development Center at Assumption ily or friends: changes in habits, eating more them.” College in Worcester, Mass., suicide among young or less than usual, sleeping more or less than people is a top concern on college campuses. She said usual, trouble concentrating, difficulty mak- (Matt Doyle is a journalist and online editor in young people—both teens and young adults—may Worcester, Mass.) † find that “things are going terribly wrong and their ing decisions, withdrawal from family and lives are becoming more complicated,” but “they don’t friends, poor judgment, alcohol or drug use have enough life experience to appreciate the options and abuse, and personality changes. Inside they have.” Therefore, vigilance by family, friends and professional educators is important. • What is well-being? ...... page 16 There are outward signs of psychological health aware of their family’s medical history, including its problems that can be detected by family or friends, mental-health aspects. And it helps when “parents said Carlson: changes in habits, eating more or less have a sense of what a child may have a predisposition • Bon appétit: Food ought to taste good than usual, sleeping more or less than usual, trouble to,” considering that “predispositions run in families,” ...... page 17 concentrating, difficulty making decisions, withdrawal Carlson added. from family and friends, poor judgment, alcohol or Alcoholism is an example that the college counselor • Repetitive prayer can reset your stress drug use and abuse, and personality changes. She tells used to underline her point regarding family history. thermostat ...... page 18 parents: “Know your child.” Alcohol or drugs tend to be involved in instances of While the young people Carlson and Clermont sexual assault that occur in school settings. These assaults usually are committed by an acquaintance. • A recovery plan for families of addicts encounter often come from different backgrounds and and alcoholics ...... page 19 have different life experiences, their clientele share Impaired judgment enhances the likelihood that a many of the same problems. Clermont noted, for exam- student, male or female, can be victimized, and the ple, that physical and psychological disorders are not abuse of drugs or alcohol also makes the perpetrator • From AIDS to toothaches, patron saints more aggressive and abusive. confined to teenagers in high-pressure situations, such cover the health spectrum ...... page 20 Carlson and Clermont emphasized that stress, if as competitive college classes. The disadvantage for Page 16 Family Health Supplement The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 What is well-being? Enjoying life to its fullest and much mor e

By Jennifer Williams psychological or a combination of medical Catholic News Service and psychological,” said Wharam. “A lot of a physician’s work is preventive When Father Marc Alexander tried on a care,” said Wharam. “A person who smokes pair of pants recently that fit a little too might not have a physical complaint at that snugly for his liking, the pastor of the time, but since the bad effects of smoking Manoa Punahou Catholic Community in are well-known, the physician would be the Diocese of Honolulu realized that his anticipating problems that particular lifestyle physical well-being could use a little would lead to. It’s about preserving the improvement. [person’s] current good state of health.” “I have to go to so many dinners, and The doctor said spirituality can also I’m a little plump,” admitted Father impact a patient’s well-being. Alexander, who serves as diocesan theolo- “I’ve worked in intensive-care units, and gian. But while concerned about his health, spirituality can play an even greater role as the 47-year-old priest is quick to admit that families try to cope and patients try to cope one’s well-being by no means is limited to with very grave situations,” said Wharam. physical health. For him personally, he said, “a realization “Well-being is much more compli- that there’s a higher calling, a higher pur- cated,” explained Father Alexander, who pose in life, allows me to minimize the earned a doctorate in sacred theology at the importance of certain frustrations” and to Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome focus “on activities that aren’t as selfish as and is fluent in several languages. they might be otherwise.” He said well-being encompasses “rela- Wharam, who completed medical mis- tionships, the kind of work one has—espe- sions in El Salvador and Mexico, said that cially from the Catholic perspective that in countries where spirituality is discussed you shouldn’t work just to pay the bills, more openly, patients with incurable dis- but you ought to focus on your skills, and eases, but who have a strong sense of faith your contribution to the kingdom and the and spirituality, are often “much more at community.” Well-being also is “about peace and better able to cope with the having fun and enjoying life to its fullest.” challenges they face.” As a physician, 33-year-old Dr. Frank Father Alexander tries to nurture his Wharam said the first thing that comes to parishioners’ spiritual well-being with mind when he hears the term “well-being” practical applications of Scripture. “When is physical health. However, like Father we preach in the Catholic tradition, things people rarely wear sports coats or ties. gorgeous day and your work is done, why Alexander, the Catholic doctor, who gradu- can be esoteric and a little removed, so I “It’s going to affect how you feel and your not have an extra day with the kids?” ated from the University College Dublin try to be concrete and say, ‘This is how perception.” When talking to parishioners, Father Faculty of Medicine, admits that most doc- you can practically put this into action,’ ” Mental health is another component of Alexander suggests they utilize time sheets tors quickly “realize there’s a lot more to a he said. well-being, Father Alexander said. to see what they actually are spending time person’s well-being than the physical.” The priest said locale and culture also This year, Father Alexander’s parish has on. “It’s important to take regular time to Wharam said the World Health influence well-being. “I think you can be chosen to eliminate the distinction between step back and evaluate one’s life, and to see Organization defines health as “a state of affected by your environment when you sick and personal leave, and instead give what’s working and what’s not,” he said. complete physical, mental and social have beautiful trees, gardenias and different staff members a set number of days off— well-being.” Doctors encounter patients types of tropical vegetation,” he said. days they can use any way they want. “We (Jennifer Williams writes for The Catholic “who maybe come in with a physical He noted that Hawaii has a slower pace try to be flexible, and I think that’s good,” Review, the Baltimore diocesan newspa- complaint, but the best treatment may be of life than the U.S. East Coast and that Father Alexander said. “If it’s a particularly per.) † Now Your Parents New Custom Homes FARIS MAILING Can Live At Home! at INCORPORATED Your comfort is our first priority. 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By Sharon Roulier look to the rainbow for inspiration, Dell McCluskey said. She Americans Catholic News Service advised. “Half my plate should be color- conceded that time is should be ful—green and red and yellow and purple always the obstacle. As choosing to French women don’t get fat. American and blue,” she said. “Look for some great such, it is important to supersize their women—and men—want to know their vegetable recipes or take the same recipes plan ahead. She vegetable por- secret. But there really is no secret recipe that you love, double the vegetable in it encourages families to tions while or magic cookbook. and cut the rest in half. You’ll have what stock their pantries and enjoying all With 50 percent of the adult U.S. popu- you’re used to and just have more freezers with whole- foods in moder- lation tipping the scales at “overweight,” vegetables.” some foods to avoid a ation, according Americans should be choosing to super- Dell cited a recent Tufts University trip to the drive- to nurse and size their vegetable portions while enjoy- study tracking two groups of people for through. “Chicken ten- Thompson Wiechec and Emily Nancy by CNS photo illustration dietician Nancy ing all foods in moderation, said Nancy 18 months. As part of their regular meals, ders, frozen pastas with Dell. Dell, a registered and licensed dietician in one group ate only steamed and plain a protein in them, Feeding Hills, Mass. vegetables. The second group added fla- meatballs, shrimp, sea- “Remember, there are no bad foods, vor to their vegetables in the form of sonal vegetables and only bad portions,” Dell explained. “You spices and healthy sauces, and cooked whole-grain rice are don’t have to eat less, you just have to eat them in a variety of ways. staples we should be more vegetables and make them taste “The group that ate them steamed keeping handy,” she good so you are happy. Taste is the No. 1 basically didn’t eat them and gained an explained. reason people will eat. average of six pounds,” Dell noted. “The For quicker meal “French people don’t get fat,” she said, group that added flavor to the vegetables preparations, a week- referring to the best- ate them and filled up end day can be used to selling 2005 book on less calories over- chop and roast veg- titled French Women ‘You don’t have to eat less, all, and lost an aver- etable dishes that can Don’t Get Fat by you just have to eat more age of nine pounds.” be stored and served during the week. • One chopped jalapeño pepper, seeds Mireille Guiliano. Flavor is very One easy and versatile recipe that removed. “They enjoy all vegetables and make them important, she said. McCluskey favors is a homemade salsa. • One and one-half tablespoons fresh foods, but they do it taste good so you are When shopping, Salsas are low-calorie and take advan- lime juice. in moderation.” happy. Taste is the No. 1 stick to the outside tage of fresh fruits and vegetables, she • Salt and pepper (to taste). Making meals aisles of a grocery said. They can accompany any main dish The recipe may be varied by substitut- pleasurable is the reason people will eat.’ store, buying ingredi- like chicken, grilled flank steak, fish or ing fresh apples, peaches, mangos or a French pastime, and —Nancy Dell ents that are fresh and tacos. can of corn and black beans for the toma- many Americans are in season, said Kate McCluskey’s “Basic Salsa” calls for: toes. Mint, basil and parsley can be added missing the compo- McCluskey, a family • Three to four chopped tomatoes, as well to get the right combination of nent of being satisfied, Dell said. “We and consumer science educator in East plum or vine-ripened. flavors and colors. need to enjoy the food, sit down and taste Windsor, Conn. • One-quarter cup diced red onion. Bon appétit! what we eat.” “In order to eat healthfully, today’s • One-half cup chopped cilantro. When thinking about healthy meals and busy families need recipes that use ingre- • One garlic clove, minced. (Sharon Roulier is a reporter for The searching through cookbooks for recipes, dients that are fresh, fast and flavorful,” • Two tablespoons chopped scallions. Catholic Observer in Springfield, Mass.) †

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Try a few prayers and some but the hormones are still rushing through their bodies, break the cycle meditation. How about reciting a few decades of the rosary? Benson said. Haring Paul CNS photo by of worry and help If you are a believer, your faith may well contain the tools “Repetition breaks the train of everyday thoughts that can a person relax, to combat stress and, in the process, improve your chances of cause stress, like worrying about an accident, losing money according to one living longer. or worrying that there is a terrorist ahead,” he said. It’s not specialist who Stress, a scourge to psychological health, cuts into physi- even necessary to repeat the entire “Hail Mary” prayer, he deals with stress- cal health by aging the body’s cells and their ability to repro- said. related illness. duce. It also causes hormone rushes that can cripple the “Just repeat ‘Hail Mary, full of grace’ over and over. body’s chemistry. When a stressful thought or situation arises, say, ‘Oh well’ Health care professionals dealing with stress-related prob- and repeat the prayer,” he said. lems note that there is no preventive stress medicine. Stress is A repetition technique “allows us to tap into the inborn part of life. The health issue is how people deal with stress to capacity we have to combat stress,” said Benson. “For a reli- minimize the harmful effects. gious person, this is contact with God.” For a nonreligious “Managing stress” is the term often used, and it person, a repetition technique is a way to get in contact with involves techniques for letting go of the stress rather than processes within them derived from evolution, he added. internalizing it. These techniques decrease metabolism, lower the heart- In terms of letting go, “I can’t overemphasize the beat and “quiet down the brain,” he said. importance of the early training of Catholics in prayer,” Benson cites research showing that stress releases a hor- said Dr. Herbert Benson, who specializes in stress-related mone—norepinephrine—that can cause or worsen existing illnesses. diseases (such as circulatory illnesses and infertility), while Prayer repetition is a relaxation technique that helps peo- relaxation techniques release nitric oxide, which counter- ple disregard thoughts that cause stress and the harmful phys- acts the hormone. it makes you wonder if religion helps manage stress,” he ical consequences produced, said Benson, director of the Good health care has three components: medicine, surgery said. “Religion gives you a global view. You don’t sweat the Mind/Body Medical Institute in Chestnut Hill, Mass., and a and self-care, said Benson. “There are no drugs or surgery to small stuff,” said Perls. Harvard University associate professor of medicine. counteract stress,” he said. It comes down to self-care, and “Prayer, meditation, breathing right—these help reset People who are not religious can repeat muscular move- for believers spirituality is an important part, he added. your thermostat,” he said. ments, words meaningful to them or sounds, such as in Benson suggested daily relaxation techniques for about 10 Perls is organizing a study to investigate the role of reli- chanting, he said. Relaxation techniques have been used for to 20 minutes to keep the nitric oxide flowing. gion and spirituality in longevity. thousands of years in different cultures, Benson added. “Get up. Shower. Breath slowly, and say ‘Hail Mary,’ ” Meanwhile, science is establishing links between stress It’s a question of finding the repetition techniques that Benson said. and aging. have meaning in a person’s culture, he said. But does all this really prolong life instead of just getting Perls cited new research showing that the constant “In the West, for Catholics, nothing beats the rosary,” people through a momentary crisis? stress suffered by women with chronically ill children said Benson, who is Jewish. Apparently yes, answered Dr. Thomas Perls, director of was causing the tiny caps on their cells’ chromosomes to Stress occurs when people are in a situation that the New England Centenarian Project and a Boston shrink. These cells are called telomeres, and when they requires them to change behavior patterns, he said. “Stress University associate professor of medicine. become too short the cells become “older,” stop multiplying evokes a flight response. It prepares you for running or His centenarian project is a nationwide study of people and eventually die. fighting,” Benson said. 100 years old or older and their children. Physically, blood pressure rises, the heart beats faster and “A very large percentage of centenarians are religious, so (Agostino Bono is a staff writer at Catholic News Service.) †

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By Maureen E. Daly Overcoming an alcohol problem can Catholic News Service be a long process. When someone with a drug or alcohol problem decides When someone to get treatment, that’s good news. But it is not the end of goes into treatment, the story. What can families, friends and co-workers expect Tarczynski Photo illustration\Greg “families can expect during and after treatment for substance abuse? anger, depression, “The biggest issue for all significant others is that they self-pity,” said one be aware of what the continuing care plan is,” said Bill recovery program Morgan. “The plan will have accountability built into it,” director. such as attending meetings and no further drinking or drug use, he added. Morgan is director of Guest House, a treat- ment program for priests, deacons, seminarians and broth- ers in Rochester, Minn. “Face the truth, learn the facts, build a healthy home environment,” Morgan advised. “Remember that alcohol and other kinds of addiction are progressive diseases and won’t be overcome in a moment. It’s a long, hard process. As a general rule of thumb, it takes a couple of years,” he said. “One misperception alcoholics and addicts have is that being in treatment is going to make everything OK,” Morgan said. When someone goes into treatment, “families can expect anger, depression, self-pity.” He noted that there is a surprisingly high divorce rate after treatment, perhaps because changes in the recovering person, as well as changes in friends and family, are not what each person hoped for. “My mentor used to tell me you can take a drunken horse thief and sober him up. Then all you’ve got is a sober horse thief,” Morgan said. Morgan said family and supporters of people in recov- ery should keep a few “don’ts” in mind: • “Don’t get into punishment, bribes or threats to get Visit us them to quit. Physicians of Indiana • “Don’t hide or dump their supply. online! • “Don’t take on excessive responsibility. • “Don’t cover up for the problem; that will weaken the www.CriterionOnline.com alcoholic’s resolve to change. • “Don’t drink with the alcoholic. • “Don’t demand or accept unrealistic promises.” Plum Creek What physical side effects should family and friends expect when someone stops drinking? Morgan cited “a craving for sweets that lasts a couple of Family Medicine months; sleep issues, which can be long-term; and irritabil- ity and mood changes, which should subside after a PLUM CREEK month.” Most physical symptoms of withdrawal from drugs, such FAMILY MEDICINE Now Accepting as sweats, shakes and nausea, can be managed by hospital- 1303 N. Arlington Ave., Suite 5 ization or medication, he said. These symptoms can last a Indianapolis, IN 46219 couple of days or weeks. After this phase, a (317) 355-2800 NEW PATIENTS ‘Remember that alcohol and other kinds of addiction are progressive dis- eases and won’t be overcome in a moment. It’s a long, hard process.’ —Bill Morgan Maple Creek CC certain degree of accountability is possible between the alcoholic or addict and the family. 10501 East 21st Street There is a spiritual side to recovery, too. Morgan said spir- ituality is “the ability, through attitudes and actions, to relate Indianapolis, IN 46229 to others, to ourselves and to God. It is important for recover- Pro shop 894-3837 Office 894-3343 ing people to put their lives on a positive spiritual basis—to move from fear to trust, from self-pity to gratitude, resent- Pete Dye’s Premier Eastside Country Club ment to acceptance, dishonesty to honesty.” Anne Sutherland, who works as an addiction therapist Scott Ehnes PGA Golf Professional • J.C. Koch Executive Chef with women religious at Guest House in Lake Orion, Mich., said there are three ideas that families and supporters MENTION THIS AD AND ENJOY A ROUND OF GOLF WITH A FRIEND. need to accept: “They didn’t cause the problem, can’t con- trol it and can’t cure it.” TWO PLAY FOR THE PRICE OF ONE, $25.00 PER PLAYER. Sutherland recommends Al-Anon for anyone who has a A $25.00 dollar SAVINGS PER PLAYER. close relationship with an addict or alcoholic because it is “a support group that may continue for a long time, depending on how pervasively the addiction has affected Maple Creek CC is a very affordable 18 hole Championship Golf & Country Club that their lives.” offers all the amenities of the very high-end clubs at about a fract ion their cost. Al-Anon gives people the “skills of how to live, not how to live with an addicted person, but how to cope with the impact that addiction has on their lives,” Sutherland POOL • DRIVING RANGE • RESTAURANT with CHEF said. FULL SOCIAL EVENTS-BANQUET/MEETING space available “Addiction is a physical illness that is going to happen even if a family is happy and free,” Sutherland explained. Lockers and much more. “Families need a recovery plan, too.” Guest House, which is affiliated with the National No initiation fee for 2006 Catholic Council on Alcoholism and Related Drug Problems, recently celebrated its 50th year of service. A booklet, Annual membership as low as $2600 “Prayers for Addicted Persons and Their Loved Ones,” is Corporate Memberships available available in English and Spanish from Guest House by writ- Family swim package for only $400.00 ing to NCCA, Box 420, Lake Orion, MI 48361 or by e-mail at [email protected]/www.nccatoday.org. Take advantage of our offer and come out and see for yourself what we have to offer. (Maureen E. Daly is an associate editor at Catholic News Service.) † Page 20 Family Health Supplement The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 From AIDS to toothaches, patron saints cover the health spectrum

By Nancy Hartnagel were cut off. Healed when St. Peter appeared to her in Catholic News Service prison, she died within days from further tortures. For her agonies, Agatha is invoked against breast Catholics know that St. Luke, the doctor-cum-evange- disease. CNS photo / Crosiers list, is the patron saint of physicians and that a prayer to Another martyr, Dymphna, fled her pagan Irish chieftain St. Blaise might soothe a sore throat. They may not know father when he made sexual advances after her mother died. that Catholic patron saints cover the health spectrum from He caught up with her and St. Gerebernus, an elderly priest AIDS and drug addiction to sleepwalking and toothaches. and friend who had accompanied her, in Belgium. The The stories—or legends—of some patron saints provide father beheaded Gerebernus and killed Dymphna in a rage the connection to their special area of health guardianship. when she still refused him. Take Januarius. A martyr in 305 during Emperor Many miraculous healings of mental disorders and Diocletian’s persecution, he is the patron saint of blood epilepsy occurred at her death site in Gheel. A famous banks thanks to an unexplained phenomenon that happens hospital for the insane, begun there in the 13th century, with a glass phial of his dried blood. For five centuries, still bears Dymphna’s name. In addition to epileptics and this relic in the cathedral in Naples, Italy, has liquefied the mentally ill, she is the patron saint of incest victims, three times a year. sleepwalkers and mental health professionals. This bishop of Benevento was arrested while visiting A modern-day saint, Maximilian Kolbe, got his health- two deacons in prison and was thrown to wild beasts in an related patronage from the mode of his martyrdom. amphitheater near Naples. When the beasts didn’t pounce, Having survived Nazi imprisonment with other he was beheaded. His body, buried in Naples’ catacombs, Conventual Franciscans in 1939, Father Kolbe was later was moved to the cathedral. arrested again and sent to Auschwitz in 1941. When the Poor Apollonia, an aged deaconess was martyred in camp commander said 10 prisoners must die for every one Alexandria, Egypt, about 249. During a riot against who escaped, the priest volunteered to take the place of a Christians, an Alexandrian mob repeatedly struck her in husband and father facing death by starvation. the face, knocking out her teeth. The mob started a bonfire Father Kolbe was among four prisoners still alive on and threatened to burn her alive if she didn’t renounce her the eve of the Assumption. A jailer finished things with a faith. She prayed briefly, then walked into the flames. hypodermic needle filled with carbolic acid. Conse- For the torments inflicted on her aching jaw, Apollonia quently, Maximilian is the patron saint of drug addicts, is invoked against toothaches and is the patron saint of prisoners and the pro-life movement. dentists. Her emblem in religious art is a forceps gripping For some saints, like Italian Servite Father Peregrine a tooth—ouch! Laziosi, 1260-1345, illness foreshadowed patronage. Everyone’s heard of “St. Elmo’s fire,” the electrical dis- Peregrine was well-known for his preaching, holiness and charge sometimes seen at the tips of ship masts, church such penances as standing whenever it wasn’t necessary to spires and trees. How did it get the name of a Syrian sit. This led to varicose veins, then cancer of the foot. bishop (also persecuted by Diocletian), who died about Tradition holds that, just before his leg was to be ampu- St. Maximilian Kolbe was injected with carbolic acid in a Nazi 303? tated, he had a vision in his sleep of Jesus coming down prison camp. He is the patron saint of drug addicts, prisoners and One legend said Elmo’s intestines were wound out of from the cross and touching the leg. When Peregrine the pro-life movement. his body on a windlass, or winch. Perhaps because of the awoke, it was healed; he lived another 20 years. Naturally, similarity between a windlass and a ship’s capstan, Elmo he is the patron saint of people with cancer as well as In another, the connection was a wayward son. Because came to be honored as the saint who could relieve seasick- those with AIDS and other diseases. Monica never lost hope that her dissolute son could ness. Sailors, pass the Elmo Seltzer! In one case, the patron saint connection was plucked become St. Augustine, she is the patron saint of alco- Agatha, another martyr whose story is more legend from a backyard. An herb that cured headaches and holics. One bishop she consulted counseled her: “It is not than fact, was a Sicilian-born virgin killed during the per- epilepsy was found in the garden of the church built over possible that the son of so many tears should be lost.” secution of Emperor Decius, who ruled 249-51. She the grave of fourth-century Roman martyr Bibiana. So reportedly was sent to a brothel to force her to repudiate a she is invoked for hangovers and headaches—and more (Nancy Hartnagel is wire traffic editor at Catholic News vow of chastity. When she remained steadfast, her breasts serious maladies. Service.) † a mission to help you feel good!

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MASENGALE, John A., 81, RIESTER, Laverne, 89, Holy St. Lawrence, Indianapolis, Cross, Indianapolis, May 29. May 26. Husband of Thelma Mother of Joy Jeffries and BONIFACE continued from page 8 Wells Calvert Masengale. Bernard Riester. Grandmother Rest in peace Father of Jennettia Arney, Sarah of six. Great-grandmother of displayed—with information about St. Boniface and Floyd, Mary Louise Lovell, five. German Catholic heritage—in the window of Krieg Bros. Please submit in writing to our BURKHART, Pauline Rose, Marsha Calvert Thiel, Mark ROELL, Albert C., 90, Sacred Catholic Supply House at 119 S. Meridian St. in office by 10 a.m. Thursday 94, St. Michael, Brookville, Calvert, Jeffrey, John, Peter and Heart of Jesus, Indianapolis, Indianapolis. Thomas Masengale. Brother of before the week of publication; May 21. Mother of Elizabeth May 25. Father of Andrea, Alan “Benedict XVI took the name of Benedict to honor the be sure to state date of death. Allen, Linda Grocox, Deborah Bob and Harry Masengale. and Anthony Roell. Grandfather historical role that the Benedictines have played in [evange- Obituaries of archdiocesan Pierce, Mary Strohmier, Grandfather of 20. Great-grand- of three. lizing] Europe,” Selm said. “Boniface was a Benedictine Franciscan Sister André father of nine. priests serving our archdiocese ROHN, Dorothy B., 84, monk, and he brought the Rule of St. Benedict and organi- Burkhart, Dorothy, Charles, are listed elsewhere in The MUSSIO, Gary M., 49, St. Paul, Tell City, May 26. zation to the Christian Church in German-speaking Europe. Donald and John Burkhart. Sister Criterion. Order priests and St. Jude, Indianapolis, May 30. Aunt of several. of Teresa Dudley and Anna “We have all those [faith] connections in Europe,” he religious sisters and brothers Son of Victor and Marian Kuntz. Grandmother of 29. SCHMELZ, Leonard C., 67, said, “and locally we have Saint Meinrad Archabbey, are included here, unless they (Guerrini) Mussio. Brother of Great-grandmother of 44. Great- St. Mary, Lanesville, June 7. founded by German-Swiss Benedictines, as well as a Debra Duke and Vicki are natives of the archdiocese great-grandmother of two. Husband of Martha (Heinze) German bishop, Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein, and a or have other connections to it; Teverbaugh. Schmelz. Father of Charles, German vicar general, Msgr. Joseph F. Schaedel.” CONLEE, John Joseph, 83, those are separate obituaries NOE, Dorothy Lee, 86, Daniel, Ted and Timothy Selm said he has shopped at Krieg Bros. for years and Holy Family, New Albany, on this page. St. Joseph, Indianapolis, Schmelz. Brother of Anna always asks owner Anne Krieg to order St. Boniface items May 29. Husband of Peggy Geswein. Grandfather of seven. for the store. When he asked her for permission to display ALLEN, Helen M., 82, Conlee. Father of Diane May 30. Mother of Tina Rush, SMITH, Mary A., 85, the icon of the German saint a few weeks ago, she gave St. Bartholomew, Columbus, Drumb, Kathy Miller, Cheri Cynthia Vibbert, Sharon West, St. Vincent de Paul, Bedford, May 27. Mother of Pamela Teives and Susan Tracy. Donald Despot and Stephen him space in a corner of the store window. Noe. Sister of Bonnie Murray. June 7. Sister of Eva Chase, “She has St. Boniface medals and is looking for a Allen. Aunt of several. Stepfather of Kimberlee Eiler. Rose Dossen, Ann Lancaster Brother of LaVerne Jacobs. Grandmother of 17. Great- supplier for holy cards and statues,” Selm said. “I’ll buy a BABBAGE, Norma, 83, and Margie Miller. Grandfather of nine. grandmother of 26. Great-great- bulk of holy cards and pass them out to all my Kraut St. Anthony of Padua, grandmother of one. SMITH, Matthew James, 18, friends.” Clarksville, May 29. Mother of DAUBY, Joseph L., 67, St. Gabriel the Archangel, RAY, Petrina, 89, St. Mark, Selm said many people don’t know that there is a Deborah Pappas and Craig St. Paul, Tell City, May 29. Indianapolis, June 3. Son of Indianapolis, June 6. Mother of statue of St. Boniface on the north gable transept of Babbage. Grandmother of five. Husband of Alene (Lasher) Robert L. Smith Jr. and Cynthia St. Mary Church in Indianapolis. Dauby. Father of Amy Ramsey, Anna Lang and Anthony Ray. Great-grandmother of 11. (Geloff) Black. Stepson of Jeff On May 19, Nicholas Selm graduated from St. Louis Cindy, Jim, Kevin and Neil Sister of Santina Gallamore, Black. Brother of Michael and University in St. Louis, where he studied studio art, BARRAS Joseph, 75, St. Simon Dauby. Brother of Anna Doogs Rose Polk, Anna Squillace, Stephen Smith. Grandson of the Apostle, Indianapolis, and Frieda Kleaving. Grand- Joseph, Michael Jr. and Paul Deenie Geloff and Robert L. history and German. He plans to teach art and history. May 31. Husband of Rita Barras. father of six. Bova. Grandmother of five. Smith Sr. † “I wanted to paint this icon as a gift for my father,” he Father of Jeffrey, Joseph and said. “My dad taught us about our German heritage as a EFFINGER, Florence Adam Providence Sister Patricia Melton served at part of growing up, and we would talk about St. Boniface. Thomas Barras. Grandfather of (Nauert), 95, St. Louis, nine. St. Mary Parish in Rushville for 17 years The lives of the saints are fun to learn about. … If we Batesville, June 4. Mother of dedicate our lives to our faith, we have the potential to Alice Luers, Helen Prickel. BEDEL, Jeanette Elizabeth, Providence Sister Patricia She also taught at the former become saints.” Cecilia Schultz, Evelyn Seevers 77, St. Louis, Batesville, Melton, also known as Sister St. Agnes Academy in Indian- The Krieg family is German and established the May 28. Mother of Pat Ertel, and Fran Effinger. Sister of Leona Suding. Grandmother of Leone Marie, died on May 25 apolis from 1969-70, the former Catholic bookstore and supply house in downtown Martha Roell and Jeff Bedel. 13. Great-grandmother of 19. at Mother Theodore Hall at Ladywood Academy in Indianapolis in 1892, Anne Krieg said, but she doesn’t Sister of Doris Prentice, Charles Great-great-grandmother of two. Saint Mary-of-the-Woods. She Indianapolis from 1970-76 and think there has ever been a window display featuring the and Tim Bentfield. Grandmother was 77. the former Latin School in patron saint of Germany until now. of three. GASPER, Bernard W., 76, The Mass of Christian Burial Indianapolis from 1976-78. “It’s hard to find holy cards of St. Boniface, but you St. Mary, North Vernon, May 21. was celebrated on May 30 at the Sister Patricia also served at can find thousands of holy cards of St. Patrick,” she said. BIANCHINI, George V., 78, Brother of Agnes Bloemer, Church of the Immaculate St. Mary Parish in Rushville as “We don’t even have a statue of St. Boniface, and he was St. Pius X, Indianapolis, May 22. Theresa Phares, Frances Richart Conception at the motherhouse. parish program coordinator, pas- a great saint.” † Husband of Maxine Bianchini. and Leo Gasper. Uncle of Burial followed at the sisters’ toral associate and administrator Father of Laurie Corazza, Julie several. Haan, Terri Rodriquez and Gary cemetery. of religious education from 1979- GOOTEE, Mary R. (Schmitt), The former Patricia Rose 82 and as director of religious Bianchini. Brother of Carol 91, St. Mark, Indianapolis, Daniels. Grandfather of eight. Melton was born on July 5, education from 1982-96. May 10. Mother of Mary Beth 1928, in Linton, Ind. From 1997 until 2003, she BITTLE, Mary G., 97, Malone and Peggy Woods. She entered the congrega- ministered as coordinator of the Grandmother of five. Great- St. Luke, Indianapolis, May 18. tion of the Sisters of Ladywood-St. Agnes Academy grandmother of eight. Mother of Mary Jane Lyons, Providence on July 22, 1944, Alumnae Association in James and Gregory Bittle. KRINER, Thelma J., 92, professed first vows on Jan. 23, Indianapolis. Grandmother of six. St. Mark, Indianapolis, May 12. 1947, and professed final vows In 2003, Sister Patricia retired Mother of Maryann, Rosemary, BRUNS, Howard J., 92, on Jan. 23, 1952. to the motherhouse and partici- Donald and Robert Kriner. St. Michael, Brookville, May 27. During 61 years as a Sister of pated in the senior sisters’ prayer Grandmother of five. Great- Providence, Sister Patricia taught ministry. Husband of Mary Jane (Stout) grandmother of four. Bruns. Father of Marcia Eggers, kindergarten, elementary and Surviving are a sister, Mary Lisa Holman, E. Marie Katz, KRYZANSKI, Theodore R., high school students for 30 years Catherine Mack Chambers of Doris Tussey, Gerald and Glenn 65, St. Therese of the Infant at Catholic schools in Indiana, Carmel, Ind.; an uncle and aunt, Jesus (Little Flower), Indian-apo- Bruns. Brother of Rosemary Illinois and New Hampshire. Charles and Dorothy Stuart of lis, May 13. Husband of Shirley Cowan, Leona Kalb, Ruth Sister Patricia taught at Indianapolis; and a cousin, Kryzanski. Father of Pamela Mergenthal and Ambrose Bruns. St. Patrick School in Terre Haute Providence Sister Dorothy Deal of Flemming, Jennifer, Brian and in 1947-48, Holy Spirit School in Saint Mary-of-the-Woods. Grandfather of 13. Great-grand- Keith Kryzanski. Brother of father of two. Indianapolis from 1959-67 and Memorial gifts may be sent to Michael Kryzanski. Immaculate Heart of Mary the Sisters of Providence, Saint BRUNSMAN, Roberta C., 90, LONG, Marianne C., 47, School in Indianapolis from Mary-of-the-Woods, St. Mary-of- St. Nicholas, Sunman, May 18. St. Joseph, Indianapolis, June 1. 1967-68. the-Woods, IN 47876. † ATTORNEYS AT LAW Sister of Cleora Kuntz, Elmer, Daughter of Rose Mary Long. Joseph, Milton and Ralph Sister of Theresa Bowerman, WOOD, TUOHY, GLEASON, Dierckman. Aunt of many. Joseph and Richard Long. Support Your Southern Indiana Advertiser MERCER & HERRIN, PC Serving Indiana Families and Litigation businesses since 1928, Mortgage Law the Indiana Catholic Conference Adoption TRI-COUNTY since 1969 and the Business and Corporate ASPHALT Archdiocese since 1975. Church Law General Practice in All Courts. Real Estate Paving Indiana Since 1948 Employment Law John S. (Jay) Mercer, Estate Planning CALL FOR YOUR FREE ESTIMATES Todd H. Belanger, Nonprofits Jennifer D. McNair, Wills & Trusts • ASPHALT DRIVEWAYS Stephen M. Koers, Powers of Attorney • SEALCOATING Jennifer R. Fitzwater, Daniel S. Tomson Accidents and Injuries Insurance Discounts for Senior Citizens OF COUNSEL and non-profit organizations William J. Wood, Zoning Ronald J. Cole John L. Mercer, CALL: 317-849-9901 John Q. Herrin, 317-356-1334 Sue Tuohy MacGill 3400 Bank One Center Tower P.O. Box 44942 317-862-2967 RETIRED Indianapolis, IN 46244-0942 James L. Tuohy, Phone: 317-636-3551 LICENSED & BONDED BY THE CITY OF INDIANAPOLIS Fax: 317-636-6680 Charles T. Gleason, www.indylegal.com Eugene E. Henn Email: [email protected] Page 22 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006

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Need help Fatima Retreat House and Cathedral H.S. JW (Ed) Warren • 317-356-2884 Asphalt Paving This newly renovated 4BR/3Bath family home advertising sits on a knoll overlooking a fabulous wooded yard and STEGEMOLLER PAINTING ROWE PAVING CO. Fall Creek. Ultimate privacy in the middle of the city. Interior or Exterior painting • Residential Driveways Everything is new. A must see. your MLS#2620370 Insured • Commercial Parking Lots Satisfaction Guaranteed McLANE REALTY Call 317-450-3234 Call 852-0102 or 898-3373 business? Debra Stolen (317)442-8017 Patronize Our Advertisers Gutter ...... Call or e-mail Dana 236-1575 or Lovely Southside Home Plumbing ...... 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Call: Tony at 317-457-9048 or Garbage Disposals 317-357-4341 include preparing bulletin, Licensed • Bonded • Insured Jim at 317-529-0011 FREE ESTIMATES 25 years experience • References available (member of St. Lawrence Parish) answering phones and Serving Our door, and other assistance Community for over Positions Available ...... where needed. 20 years! IMMEDIATE OPENING FOR Call 317-257-2266 DIRECTOR OF MUSIC MINISTRY FOR THE RE/MAX at the Crossing CATHEDRAL OF CHRIST THE KING, Sell nearly anything (317) 595-1900 LEXINGTON, KENTUCKY Tom Mattingly Tom Williams Cindy Sylvester Peggy Verdun The Diocesan Cathedral Parish has 2,750 families, with a Criterion www.indyhomeonline.com five weekend liturgies, and other liturgical celebrations classified ad that embrace many musical styles of worship. Indiana’s Largest Weekly Newspaper Is Growing! The Music Director needs energy, vision, and skills in recruiting, Call 236-1572 to advertise! empowering, and training. Excellence in choral conducting and keyboard skills necessary. In-depth knowledge of Catholic liturgy a Home Improvement ...... must. Will work with full time Assistant Director/Organist. Music degree and six years Catholic Church experience preferred. Full- time salary plus benefits. Make $$$ on Fax (859-268-8061) all that stuff mail (Christ the King, 299 Colony Boulevard that is cluttering Lexington, KY 40502-2322) or e-mail ([email protected]) up your closet, garage 859-268-2861 or attic. Call or e-mail résumé, letter, salary history, and three references to Dana 236-1575 or Music Ministry Search Committee. [email protected] The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006 Page 23

Emma Valdez Magno Albarran Alberto Covarrubias David Covarubbias Flora Albarran Luis Albarran Left, Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein St. Philip Neri Parish from 1991 to 1996 stands with Fran- FUNERAL and as administrator for 19 months from ciscan Father continued from page 1 2004 to earlier this year. Thomas Fox, left, Afterward, as he stood in the parish hall Wyand MaryPhotos by Ann Father Michael English—at the cathedral on June 7 when at St. Philip Neri School at a luncheon for O’Mara, center, and discussing the tragedy. The question of why the victims’ families and the surrounding Franciscan Father the violent act occurred is still on many community, the priest looked exhausted Aloys Jost, right, on people’s minds, he added. from the heartbreak of the deaths and trying June 7 as they “So what can we do?” asked the pastor to calm and care for the living. watch pallbearers carry the caskets of of St. Mary Parish. “We hold each other, we As families sat and consoled one six Hispanic homi- cry on each other’s shoulders, we pray another and children ran and played— cide victims out of together. In our gathering here today, we unaware of the tragedy that had brought SS. Peter and Paul seek peace and forgiveness.” them together—Father O’Mara reflected Cathedral in Indian- Emma Valdez and Alberto Covarrubias on the events since the murders. Words of apolis. St. Philip Sr. and their family were active members of gratitude filled his voice as he talked Neri School sixth- St. Philip Neri Parish in Indianapolis, Father about the way the community had come grader José Garcia O’Mara said, adding that they took part in together. of Indianapolis vol- regular Friday prayer groups. He pointed to how the eastside commu- unteered to help as an altar server at “This was a family that knew the love nity, St. Philip Neri and St. Mary parishes, the funeral Masses and joy of life as well as the struggles and the archdiocese, the area ecumenical family, on June 6 at brokenness, but in their faith they kept law enforcement and city officials have St. Mary Church moving forward with one eye on God and offered their support. and June 7 at the the other on each other,” he said. “So much good has come out of this cathedral. Mourners, including Sarah Mullin, evil,” he said. remembered a hard-working and caring Seconds later, a baby’s cry pierced the Below, Deputy family that was involved at Indianapolis air, reminding those in the parish hall how Chief of Investi- Public School 15, where brothers Alberto many tears had been shed for the seven gations Edward and David Covarrubias were students. family members who had passed on to Foley, center, and “I think it’s really important to eternal life. † other Indianapolis remember all the good things about the Police Department family,” said Mullin, who taught Alberto officers watch as for three years in her English As a the caskets are Second Language class. brought out of the “They were some of the best kids I ever cathedral after the taught,” she said, her voice trailing off as funeral Mass. she fought back tears. At the Mass, Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein offered his “profound sympathy” to the victims’ families. “You are all in my prayers,” he said. Two men, Desmond Turner, 28, and James A. Stewart, 30, have been charged with seven counts of murder, felony murder and criminal confinement, one count of bur- glary and one count of carrying a handgun without a license. The two Indianapolis men could face the death penalty. Instead of seeking vengeance, Father O’Mara encouraged the community to work to create an environment of peace. “May our response not be hate or the desire for more death—even for those who have carried out this violence—but the desire to build the kingdom of God here on Relatives mourn the deaths of their loved ones this earth, in this world, in this city,” said during the Mass of Christian Burial on June 7 at Father O’Mara, who served as the pastor of SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis.

Classified Directory, continued from page 22

Positions Available ...... Elementary Principal Principal–Elementary School Pope John XXIII Elementary in Madison, Indiana, serving over St. Thomas Aquinas elementary school, located on the north 300 students, pre-kindergarten thru 6th grade, is accepting appli- RN side of Indianapolis on the border of the Butler Tarkington and cations for the leadership position of Principal. If you are looking for a rewarding career that Meridian Kessler neighborhoods, is currently accepting applica- Pope John XXIII has a 40 year history of of fering students a qual- tions for the position of principal. ity education in a Christian environment that includes: Art, Music, directly impacts the lives of others, Covenant Physical Education, Computer Technology and many after-school Hospice is for you! We have IMMEDIATE open- A 2005 U.S. Department of Education Blue Ribbon School, programs. The school is blessed to have an exceptional teaching ings in the Indianapolis area for a Registered St. Thomas has a current enrollment of approximately 225 staff with str ong support fr om the pastor, generous parents, and students in grades K–8. parish. Nurse and a RN Cli nical Director. We offer We will continue a strong educational curriculum while continu- Applicant must foster a strong Catholic Identity, must possess an attractive compensation and benefits pack- strong leadership and interpersonal skills, and have a passion for ing to embrace our h istory of commitment to the diversity of this academic excellence. The successful candidate will assume age. For immediate consideration please mail, section of the City of Indianapolis and the families that populate responsibility for the administration of our school, including fax, or e-mail your résumé and salary require- our Parish. providing leadership for a highly motivated faculty, managing ments to: finances and communicating effectively with parents, parish and If you believe you are qualified to help us lead the continuous community. Covenant Hospice improvement in our tradition to Catholic education, please send your résumé to: Candidates must have administrators license, experience and be a Attn: Human Resources practicing Roman Catholic. Rob Rash For information and submission of completed application, 5600 W. Bradbury Archdiocese of Indianapolis Contact: Mr. Rob Rash, Office of Catholic Education, Archdiocese Indianapolis, IN 46241 Office of Catholic Education of Indianapolis, P.O. Box 1410, Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367, 317- Fax: 317-217-1459 1400 North Meridian Street 236-1544, 1-800-382-9836, ext. 1544 E-mail: [email protected] Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 Deadline for Applications: Friday, June 30, 2006 Covenant Hospice is an Equal Opportunity Employer. 317-236-1544 Page 24 The Criterion Friday, June 16, 2006

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