Carp Snow Disposal Facility Environmental Impact Statement
Environmental Impact Statement
1634-01046
Prepared by:
Stantec Consulting Ltd. 1505 Laperriere Avenue Ottawa, Ontario K1Z 7T1
Prepared for:
The City of Ottawa 100 Constellation Crescent Ottawa ON K2G 6J8
June 28, 2013
CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Table of Contents
1.0 INTRODUCTION ...... 1.1 1.1 PROJECT LOCATION AND PROJECT INFORMATION...... 1.1 1.2 PURPOSE AND APPROACH ...... 1.1
2.0 METHODOLOGY...... 2.1 2.1 BACKGROUND DATA COLLECTION ...... 2.1 2.2 FIELD INVESTIGATIONS ...... 2.1 2.2.1 Species at Risk Surveys and Habitat Assessment ...... 2.2 2.2.2 Incidental Wildlife Surveys ...... 2.3
3.0 SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES ...... 3.1 3.1 LANDFORMS, SOILS AND GEOLOGY ...... 3.1 3.2 SURFACE WATER, GROUNDWATER AND FISH HABITAT ...... 3.1 3.3 VEGETATION ...... 3.2 3.4 WILDLIFE ...... 3.3 3.5 SIGNIFICANT NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES ...... 3.4 3.5.1 Designated Natural Heritage Features ...... 3.4 3.5.2 Significant Wildlife Habitat ...... 3.4 3.5.3 Species at Risk ...... 3 .5
4.0 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ...... 4.1
5.0 IMPACT ASSESSMENT ...... 5.1 5.1 POTENTIAL IMPACTS ...... 5.1 5.2 PROPOSED MITIGATION ...... 5.2 5.2.1 Facility Design ...... 5.2 5.2.2 Construction Timing ...... 5.3 5.2.3 Erosion and Sediment Control ...... 5.3 5.2.4 Construction and Grading ...... 5.3 5.2.5 Wildlife ...... 5.4 5.2.6 Significant Natural Heritage Features ...... 5.4 5.2.7 Landscaping ...... 5.4 5.3 MONITORING ...... 5.4
6.0 LITERATURE CITED ...... 6.1
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 - Dates, Times and Weather Conditions of the Blanding’s Turtle Surveys ...... 2.2 Table 2 - Dates, Times and Weather Conditions of the Least Bittern Surveys ...... 2.3 Table 3 – Potential Impact of the Project on Natural Heritage System Components ... 5.1
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx i
CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
1.0 Introduction
Stantec Consulting Ltd. (Stantec) was retained by the City of Ottawa to review and complete an environmental planning process for the development of a new snow disposal facility (SDF) in Ottawa’s west end to service the disposal needs within Kanata and the surrounding area. This Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) has been prepared to support a Municipal Class Environmental Assessment of the project.
1.1 PROJECT LOCATION AND PROJECT INFORMATION
The subject property (Figure 1) occurs on part Lot 2 Concession 3 within the City of Ottawa, Ontario, (geographic Township of Huntley). The property, currently vacant, is west of Carp Road and bounded to the north and south by Highway 417 and Westbrook Road, respectively. The eastern boundary is bordered by a vacant lot and commercial/retail type business. The west boundary is bordered by an industrial/commercial type business.
The subject property is owned by a private entity with the City of Ottawa having first right of refusal on the purchase conditional on obtaining a zoning amendment. The subject property and surrounding lands are designated as the Carp Road Corridor Rural Employment Area according to Schedule A - Rural Policy Plan and are considered in the Community Design Plan of Annex 7 - Rural Village Plans, both of which are contained in the City of Ottawa’s Official Plan (OP) (City of Ottawa 2003, 2012 consolidation). The subject property is zoned under the City of Ottawa’s Zoning By-law as RG – Rural General Industrial Zone.
1.2 PURPOSE AND APPROACH
The purpose of this EIS is to identify and describe the natural heritage features known to exist within the project EIS study area, that may be impacted by the proposed development and to recommend appropriate measures to avoid and mitigate potential impacts, where possible. The study area includes the subject property, natural heritage features within a 120 m of the subject property and any aquatic features downstream of the subject property that culminate at the Carp River.
The information contained in this report is based initially on existing published data and data made available through various public agencies, web based mapping programs, on-line databases and other environmental reports pertaining to the subject property. This information was supplemented through site-specific field investigations to confirm and refine our understanding of the current site conditions, natural features and ecological functions in the area.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 1.1 424500 425000 ±425500
17 C 4 Plantation A Y R A P W R H O IG A H D
17 Mixed Woodlot 4 Y A W H IG H
Marsh
Disturbed 0 0
0 Swamp 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 0 0 5 5
W A L G R E E N R O D A A O D R K O O R B T S E W LOWLEA RO WIL AD
0 50 100 Meters 1:5,000 424500 425000 425500 July, 2013 Project No. 163401046
Legend Notes Client 1. Coordinate System: NAD_1983_UTM_Zone_18N City of Ottawa Vegetation Community Boundary 2. Base features provided by the Ontario Ministry of Carp Snow Disposal Facility Natural Resources © Queen’s Printer for Ontario, 2012. Study Area 3. Imagery Provided by the City of Ottawa Figure No. Natural Heritage System Feature ONTARIO 1 Watercourse Title Study Area Ottawa Vegetation Communities Project Location ^_
USA Toronto
USA
Revised: 2013-07-03 By: sarogers V:\01225\active\other_pc\163401046_city_ottawa_carp_sdf\gis_old\mxds\163401046_dft_VegCommunities.mxd CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
2.0 Methodology
2.1 BACKGROUND DATA COLLECTION
A variety of background documents and sources of information were consulted during the preparation of this report, including the following references:
• City of Ottawa Official Plan (City of Ottawa 2003, 2012 consolidation 2) • Carp River Watershed/Subwatershed Study (Robinson Consultants 2004) • Distribution of Fish Species at Risk (Department of Fisheries and Oceans 2011) • Biodiversity Explorer (Natural Heritage Information Centre) (Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources 2012) • Ontario Geological Survey Mapping (OGS 2009) • Satellite Imagery (Google Earth Pro 2008) • Satellite Imagery (Ottawa e-map 2012) • Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas (2005) • Ontario’s Reptile and Amphibian Atlas (2011) • Atlas of the Mammals of Ontario (1994) • Ontario Odonata Atlas (2002)
These information sources were reviewed to provide an understanding of the site in the context of the surrounding area. We have relied on these secondary sources of information to facilitate identification of the known environmental constraint areas and to map significant natural features in the study area.
2.2 FIELD INVESTIGATIONS
Field studies and natural environment inventories were completed within the subject property to confirm the boundaries and characteristics of the natural heritage features that may be affected by the proposed development. Natural heritage features on adjacent lands, where permission to access was not provided, were inventoried by conducting visual assessments from the study area. Field surveys were conducted by Stantec biologists on the following dates in 2012: April 24, May 31, June 1, June 15, June 27 and November 29. Resumes of all personnel constributing to the EIS are provided in Appendix A.
The initial field survey conducted on April 7 was conducted to obtain general habitat information site conditions within the subject property. Meandering transects were traversed on foot throughout the site while take photographs and recording notes on habitat type and potential wildlife usage.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 2.1 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT Methodology April 10, 2013
A field survey was conducted on November 29 to identify and assess upstream and downstream aquatic features that may potentially be affected by the proposed development. Previous surveys identified aquatic features within the subject property that were hydrologically connected by surface water to these aquatic features including several unnamed watercourses upstream and downstream of the subject property that supplement Feedmill Creek and eventually the Carp River. Flow direction and origin of water, fish habitat and riparian habitat characteristics associated with these aquatic features were assessed.
2.2.1 Species at Risk Surveys and Habitat Assessment
The Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) has identified several species at risk (SAR) that have the potential to occur within the subject property based on existing satellite imagery and historical records.
2.2.1.1 Blanding’s Turtle
The MNR has recently created specific survey requirements for Blanding’s Turtle (Emydoidea blandingii), Survey Protocol for Blanding’s Turtle in Ontario (MNR 2012). The protocol is divided into several survey techniques in an effort to determine presence/absence. Stantec employed a combination of two survey techniques due to the timing of the field surveys. The extent of the survey area is shown in Figure 2.
Along with identifying suitable habitat within the subject property, both the basking and nesting surveys were used. According to the MNR’s protocol basking surveys are most effective prior to mid-June but they were employed during all of the surveys due to the small size of potential habitat available. Basking surveys were conducted with the use of binoculars. Active searching for nests in suitable substrates adjacent to aquatic features was conducted during all of the survey dates. Three surveys were completed on May 31, June18 and June 27, 2012. Environmental conditions and time of each survey are summarized in Table 1.
Table 1 - Dates, Times and Weather Conditions of the Blanding’s Turtle Surveys
Temperature Wind Speed Start Time Precip. in last 24 Hrs Survey Date (°C) (Beaufort Scale) (24 Hr) (mm)
May 31, 2012 15 3 12:15 5
June 18, 2012 20 1-2 09:30 0
June 27, 2012 19 4-5 08:40 0
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 2.2 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT Methodology April 10, 2013
2.2.1.2 Least Bittern
Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) was targeted for surveys as the MNR has identified this species as potentially occurring within the wetland features of the subject property.
A modified version of Environment Canada’s National Least Bittern Survey Protocol (April 2010) was followed to determine the presence/absence of this species within the subject property. The protocol employs the use of a broadcast call method to be conducted within suitable habitat during the breeding season. A single survey location was used to conduct the broadcast call method within the subject property due to the size and availability of habitat (Figure 2).
Early morning broadcast call auditory surveys were conducted three times with a minimum of 10 days between each survey. Habitat conditions including water height and vegetation height and composition are recorded during each visit. Environmental conditions and times of each survey are summarized below in Table 2.
Table 2 - Dates, Times and Weather Conditions of the Least Bittern Surveys
Temperature Wind Speed Start Time Precip. in last 24 Hrs Survey Date (°C) (Beaufort Scale) (24 Hr) (mm)
June 1, 2012 13 1 05:30 0
June 18, 2012 16 1 06:00 0
June 27, 2012 15 4-5 08:20 0
2.2.1.3 Butternut surveys
A single survey was conducted on April 24, 2012 to determine the presence/absence of Butternut (Juglans cinerea) which was identified by MNR as potentially occurring within the subject property. The entire subject property was traversed on foot, although the effort during this survey was not focused on the wetland portion of the subject property as it is not considered suitable Butternut habitat. Based on the size and varying habitats within the subject property, meandering transects were used to search for Butternut.
2.2.2 Incidental Wildlife Surveys
Incidental observations of wildlife, such as direct species observation, tracks and nests, were identified and recorded when encountered during surveys. Special attention was paid during each survey for possible reptile species within the marshes, watercourses and woodlands within, and adjacent to, the subject property, as outlined by the MNR. All wildlife species identified by sight, sound or distinctive signs during all surveys were recorded.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 2.3 424500 425000 ±
17 4 Y A W H IG H C A R P R O A D
17 4 Y Least Bittern Survey Location A ") W H IG H 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 0 0 5 5
W A L G R E E N R O D A A O D R K O O R B T S E W LOWLEA RO WIL AD
0 50 100 Meters 1:5,000
424500 425000 July, 2013 Project No. 163401046
Legend Notes Client 1. Coordinate System: NAD_1983_UTM_Zone_18N City of Ottawa ") Least Bittern Survey Location 2. Base features provided by the Ontario Ministry of Carp Snow Disposal Facility Natural Resources © Queen’s Printer for Ontario, 2012. Active Blanding's Turtle Survey Area 3. Imagery Provided by the City of Ottawa Figure No. Active Butternut Survey ONTARIO 2 Title Study Area Species at Risk Surveys Watercourse Project Location ^_ Ottawa
USA Toronto
USA
Revised: 2013-07-03 By: sarogers V:\01225\active\other_pc\163401046_city_ottawa_carp_sdf\gis_old\mxds\163401046_dft_Fig2_SAR_Surveys.mxd CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
3.0 SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES
3.1 LANDFORMS, SOILS AND GEOLOGY
The topography of the site is generally flat. The highest portion of the site is in the northeastern section, with slopes generally south towards the central portion of the site. South of this high area, in the east-central section of the site, are two small ponds; the larger of the two comprising an area of approximately half a hectare. The ponds are man-made as they were previously excavated areas that have since filled with water. The southeastern section of the site, an area of approximately 2.5 hectares, has been filled with coarse gravel and rubble such that it sits several metres above the adjacent lands to the west. A gravel road entrance from Westbrook Road exists at the southeastern corner of the site.
According to MVC, a layer of organic soils underlies the southwestern portion of the site (MVC 2013). Description of the soils and geology at the site is provided in a geotechnical assessment under separate cover.
3.2 SURFACE WATER, GROUNDWATER AND FISH HABITAT
According to the City of Ottawa’s Carp River Watershed/Subwatershed Study Volume 1 – Main Report (City of Ottawa 2004) the subject property is within a groundwater recharge area deemed to offer a moderate rate of recharge. Further discussion related to groundwater is provided under separate cover in a hydrogeology report.
The subject property is within the headwaters of Feedmill Creek. Though Feedmill Creek proper does not go through the subject property, the unnamed drainage features and wetland provide baseflow augmentation to Feedmill Creek before it enters the Carp River.
The subject property contains various unnamed drainage features, an unevaluated wetland in the southwestern portion, and two ponds in the eastern portion, as shown on Figure 1. The wetland type within the subject property is predominantly swamp with small marsh features. Drainage over the site is generally from south to north. The site drainage features and wetland are located in the Feedmill Creek headwaters region. The ponds had water present during all site visits and did not have any apparent surface water connectivity to the other aquatic features on the site.
The site water features contribute to downstream flows that supplement Feedmill Creek and the Carp River. The main site drainage feature conveys water north to discharge through a culvert to the Highway 417 roadside ditch along the northern limit of the property. From here water flows to the east across the Carp Road overpass and continues for approximately 1.9 km along the Highway 417 alignment and discharges to the Feedmill Creek. The Feedmill Creek then flows approximately 2 km to the east to discharge into the Carp River.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.1 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
Other surface water features that are located within the study area include a linear unnamed watercourse that originates north of Walgreen Road and continues under Westbrook Road where it contributes flows to the subject property. It appears that water within this watercourse is collected from the adjacent roadside ditches and stormwater outfalls associated with the development in this area. This watercourse is characterized by standing, stagnant water and an abundance of aquatic vegetation, mainly algae.
Photographs collected during the April 24, 2012 field visit show the drainage features within the subject property and are provided in a photographic record (Appendix B).
The unnamed watercourse upstream of the subject property, originating from Walgreen Road, is a linear feature that is characterized by shallow, turbid water with little to no flow. Cattails (Typha) are the dominant riparian vegetation type and instream vegetation was mainly composed of algae. The substrate observed at the culverts is characterized by muck and silt mixed with detritus. Similar features are observed within this watercourse north of Westbrook Road as it travels through the subject property and meets the drainage ditch along Highway 417. A physical barrier created by the difference in elevation at the discharge point of the main site drainage feature into the Highway 417 ditch is considered to be impassible by fish at all times of the year.
Two small-bodied fish were observed within the east-west drainage feature along Westbrook Road during the April field survey.
Feedmill Creek, downstream of the subject property, has been documented as fish habitat with a well-developed fisheries community that includes minnow species and several game-fish species. Feedmill Creek is a tributary of the Carp River. The Carp River Watershed/Subwatershed Study (City of Ottawa 2004) provides a detailed fish habitat analysis and outlines all species encountered within Feedmill Creek. Twenty-two species of fish were documented in the Carp River system, including Feedmill Creek and Pool Creek (TSH 2006) in a study that overlaps the area of Feedmill Creek downstream of the proposed project. The fish observed were predominantly warm water species that are tolerant of degraded conditions, although one cool water species (Mottle Sculpin) was recorded (TSH 2006).
3.3 VEGETATION
Vegetation communities present within the Study Area include Swamp, Marsh, Mixed- Woodland, Plantation and Disturbed (Figure 1). The southern and eastern areas of the property are mainly scrub habitats and disturbed areas. The northeastern area contains a Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) plantation that transitions into a mixed woodlot to the west. The western boundary and a majority of the southern boundary exhibit wetland characteristics with willows (Salix sp.), Gray (Speckled) Alder (Alnus incana) and Trembling Aspen (Populus tremuloides) as the dominant tree/shrub layer.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.2 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
3.4 WILDLIFE
Terrestrial habitats on the subject property include disturbed areas, mixed-woodlands and a Scots Pine plantation. These communities and the vegetation species that inhabit them are not considered sensitive or significant and are common of disturbed, urban landscapes.
The small and fragmented woodlands and plantation do not offer interior forest habitat but they to provide nesting opportunities for breeding birds and mammals. Some locations in the subject property were identified as providing White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) feeding opportunities and bedding locations. These habitats were also providing cover and nesting opportunities for birds identified in the subject property.
Most of the habitats available within the subject property are aquatic with several linear watercourses, wetland and small ponds. Based on the vegetation present and the current conditions it appears that most of these aquatic features remain inundated.
Green Frogs (Lithobates clamitans) were observed during the June 15 site visit. The amount of standing water observed in the wetland habitats offer suitable breeding habitat for amphibian species on the subject property.
While conducting basking and nesting surveys for Blanding’s Turtle, 11 Midland Painted Turtles (Chrysemys picta marginata) were observed within the marsh community. A range of sizes between all of the individuals suggest that this population is reproducing. Midland Painted Turtles were observed during each of the turtle surveys.
During the May 31 site visit a turtle nesting location was observed along the bank of the marsh community where fill, mainly gravel, had been deposited. There was an evident location where turtles were exiting the water (slide) and travelling up the gravel bank. Approximately eight potential egg deposit locations were identified. Based on the size of the slide exiting the water, the size of the nest excavation, location and nesting substrate it is likely that this is an area where Snapping Turtles have nested. During the subsequent site visit on June 18 all of the observed nests were predated. No egg shells remained and therefore a positive identification was not made.
The wetland habitats within the subject property offered nesting, roosting and feeding opportunities for a variety of avian wetland species. Several species of wading birds were observed using the site on a regular basis, most notably the observation of an adult Virginia Rail (Rallus limicola) with several fledglings on June 27. This species is a secretive bird of freshwater marshes that remains hidden and generally excludes itself from any type of disturbance.
A complete list of wildlife species identified during the various surveys is provided in Appendix C. None of the species observed are regionally, provincially or federally significant.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.3 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
3.5 SIGNIFICANT NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES
3.5.1 Designated Natural Heritage Features
According to the City of Ottawa OP (2003, consolidated 2012), there is a Significant Woodland identified as a Natural Heritage System Feature located approximately 100 m northeast of the subject property (Figure 1) across Highway 417. This Significant Woodland is located approximately 130 m east of the culvert that discharges from the property to the drainage ditch.
There are no designated Provincially Significant Wetlands (PSW) or other Natural Environment Areas on or within 120 m of the study area. Another Significant Woodland (Area 306 of the Natural Environmental Systems Strategy) is situated approximately 400 m northwest of the proposed project. The Goulbourn Wetland Complex PSW is over 1 km to the west of the subject property.
3.5.2 Significant Wildlife Habitat
Significant wildlife habitat is one of the more complicated natural heritage features to identify and evaluate. Pursuant to the Significant Wildlife Habitat Technical Guide, there are four general types of significant wildlife habitat: (a) seasonal concentration areas; (b) rare or specialized habitat; (c) habitat for species of conservation concern; or (d) migration corridors.
3.5.2.1 Seasonal Concentration Area
Seasonal concentration areas are those sites where large numbers of a species gather together at one time of the year, or where several species congregate. The best examples of wildlife seasonal concentration areas are usually designated as significant wildlife habitat. Areas that support a species at risk, or if a large proportion of the population may be lost if the habitat is destroyed, are examples of seasonal concentration areas which may be designated as significant (MNR 2000).
The subject property is not a significant seasonal concentration area for wildlife.
3.5.2.2 Rare or Specialized Habitat
Rare or specialized habitats are two separate components. Rare habitats are those with vegetation communities that are considered rare in the province. It is assumed that these habitats are at risk and that they are also likely to support additional wildlife species that are considered significant.
Specialized habitats are microhabitats that are critical to some wildlife species. The Significant Wildlife Habitat Technical Guide identifies a number of habitats that could be considered specialized habitats, such as habitat for area sensitive species, forests providing a high diversity of habitats, amphibian woodland breeding ponds, turtle nesting habitat, highly diverse sites, seeps and springs.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.4 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
No rare habitats are present within or adjacent to the subject property. Though nesting evidence for turtle species were observed, the area where the nesting occurred is not considered specialized habitat due to the potential of nest predation from raccoons, skunks and other animals (MNR 2000).
3.5.2.3 Species of Conservation Concern
The largest habitat group to be assessed is habitat for species of conservation concern. This includes four types of species: (a) those that are rare; (b) those whose populations are significantly declining; (c) those that have been identified as being at risk to certain common activities; and (d) those with relatively large populations in Ontario compared to the remainder of the globe.
Rare species are considered at five levels: (1) globally rare; (2) nationally rare (COSEWIC); (3) provincially rare (COSSARO); (4) regionally rare (at the Site Region level); and (5) locally rare (in the municipality or Site District). This is also the order of priority that should be attached to the importance of maintaining species. Though no rare species were observed, several of their habitat components were identified.
Another group of species of conservation concern includes species that have been identified as being susceptible to certain practices or activities, and their presence may result in an area being designated significant wildlife habitat. Examples include species vulnerable to forest fragmentation and species such as woodland raptors that may be susceptible to forest management or human disturbance. None of these species were observed.
The final group of species of conservation concern includes species that have a high proportion of their global population in Ontario. Although they may be common in Ontario, they are found in low numbers in other jurisdictions. No globally rare species were identified.
3.5.2.4 Migration Corridors
Migration corridors are areas that are traditionally used by wildlife to move to one habitat from another. This is usually in response to different seasonal habitat requirements. Some examples are trails used by deer to move to wintering areas, and areas used by amphibians between breeding and summering habitat.
The unnamed watercourse that bisects the subject property could potentially be used as a migration corridor for aquatic reptiles and aquatic mammals moving to downstream areas. This watercourse would not be considered an important migration corridor.
3.5.3 Species at Risk
A review of the Distribution of Fish Species at Risk Maps produced by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO 2011) indicate there are likely no aquatic species at risk on the subject property.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.5 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
Based on a review of the NHIC database and consultation with the MNR, the following rare, threatened or endangered species have been identified as occurring or historically occurring within the general vicinity of the subject property:
• Blanding’s Turtle (Emydoidea blandingii) (S3) is designated as a provincially and federally Threatened species. Blanding’s Turtle frequent lakes, ponds, and marshes, and prefer shallow water with abundant aquatic vegetation and a soft bottom, often venturing onto land to nest, bask, or travel to other bodies of water (Conant and Collins 1998). They overwinter in underwater substrates and nest on land where sandy soils are present, often using sites disturbed by human activity for nesting. High quality overwintering habitat for Blanding’s Turtle does not exist within the subject property, however potential nesting habitat was observed. Blanding’s Turtle were not observed during the 2012 turtle surveys.
• Butternut (Juglans cinerea) (S3?) is designated as a provincially and federally Endangered species. Five Butternut trees were observed within the subject property (Figure 3) and were assessed by a MNR certified Butternut Health Assessor. Two of the five trees were determined to be retainable.
• Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianu migrans) is an Endangered species that is protected provincially and federally. This critically imperiled species prefers grasslands and pastures located within alvar habitats in Ontario, which usually have small trees and shrubs dotting the landscape, usually Red Cedar and hawthorn species (MNR 2010). No preferred habitat for this species was observed within the subject property. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
• Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) (S4B) is a provincially and federally Threatened species of marsh habitats. This small, cryptic wading bird is generally associated with wetlands that have moderate to tall emergent vegetation with pockets of open water. Marsh habitats of approximately 5 hectares are required, though smaller habitats have been found to have Least Bittern nesting in them according to the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC 2011). There are small areas of cattail marsh with open water within the subject property that could potentially provide Least Bittern low quality nesting habitat; however this species was not observed.
• Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) (S4B) is a Threatened species that is protected both provincially and federally. Bobolink is a grassland species that will nest in tall grass prairies, pastures, meadows adjacent to wetlands and mostly hay fields. They prefer to have a consistent mixture of grass and forb species in order for them to construct their nest just above the ground. This is a species that will typically abandon the site once shrubs and trees begin to establish. There were no significant grassland features within the subject property to accommodate Bobolink nesting. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.6 424500 425000 ±425500
17 C 4 A Y R A P W R H O IG A H D (! (! (!(! 17 4 Y A W H IG H 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 0 0 5 5
W A L G R E E N R O D A A O D R K O O R B T S E W LOWLEA RO WIL AD
0 50 100 Meters 1:5,000 424500 425000 425500 July, 2013 Project No. 163401046
Legend Notes Client 1. Coordinate System: NAD_1983_UTM_Zone_18N City of Ottawa (! Butternut Tree Location 2. Base features provided by the Ontario Ministry of Carp Snow Disposal Facility Study Area Natural Resources © Queen’s Printer for Ontario, 2012. 3. Imagery Provided by the City of Ottawa Figure No. Watercourse ONTARIO 3 Title Locations of Butternut Trees Project Location ^_Ottawa
USA Toronto
USA
Revised: 2013-07-03 By: sarogers V:\01225\active\other_pc\163401046_city_ottawa_carp_sdf\gis_old\mxds\163401046_dft_butternut.mxd CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
• Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magnais) (S4B) is listed as Threatened provincially. This species is found throughout native grassland habitats, pastures and savannahs; though it will use forage crops, weedy meadows, fencerows and grassy airfields. No grassland habitats are present for this species within the subject property. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
• Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) (S4B) is listed as Threatened provincially and federally. Barn Swallows typically build their mud nests in colonies, usually on ledges or walls in or outside of a barn or other human-made structures, such as buildings or bridges. No preferred nesting habitat for this species was observed within the subject property. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
• Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferous) (S4B) is a Threatened species that is protected both provincially and federally. This is a bird of open woodlands where it will breed in deciduous or mixed forests with little to no understory. No preferred nesting habitat for this species was observed through field investigations. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
No significant habitat of endangered or threatened species was observed during the 2012 surveys. The MNR identified potential habitat on site for Milksnake (Special Concern), Eastern Ribbonsnake (Special Concern) and Snapping Turtle (Special Concern).
• Eastern Milksnake (Lampropeltis triangulum) (S3) is a species that is designated as Special Concern provincially and federally. Woodlands, fields, rocky hillsides and wetland edges provide natural habitat for this snake. They are commonly seen around houses and barns where they will capture small mammals, ground nesting birds and other snakes. The Milksnake is nocturnal and uses logs, boards and other objects on the ground as cover to hide during the day. Milksnakes hibernate communally, in habitats called hibernacula, in bedrock fissures, rock piles and old foundations. No hibernacula habitat for this species was observed through field investigations. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
• Eastern Ribbonsnake (Thamnophis sauritus) (S3) is a species that is designated as Special Concern provincially and federally. The ribbonsnake’s preferred habitat is wetlands, ponds and streams. This species is more active in the spring where they can be found catching frogs, fish and insects and they will bask on logs, hummocks and muskrat lodges. Ribbonsnakes congregate together in hibernacula for the winter within piles of rocks or deep burrows. There is wetland habitat for Eastern Ribbonsnake within the subject property; however this species was not observed during any of the site visits.
• Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina) (S3) is a species that is designated as Special Concern provincially and federally. The Snapping Turtle is commonly found in slow moving waterbodies with a soft substrate and dense aquatic vegetation where they leave just their noses exposed to breathe.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.7 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT SITE DESCRIPTION AND NATURAL HERITAGE FEATURES April 10, 2013
There is potential feeding and nesting habitat for the Snapping Turtle within the subject property. A possible nesting site was observed but not confirmed. This species was not observed during any of the site visits.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 3.8
CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
4.0 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
The proposed project will be a snow disposal facility. The snow disposal pad is proposed to be placed in the northeast quadrant of the site, next to a proposed meltwater pond. The pad will comprise a land footprint of approximately three hectares. The pond footprint is expected to be less than 0.5 hectares.
A road will be constructed to provide access to the snow pad area from the proposed site entrance at the intersection of Walgreen and Westbrook. The road will be constructed of gravel but will likely required that the adjacent lowlands flanked by the easement, existing ponds and existing fill area be filled and elevated to match the grades of the road and existing fill. The effect of this change will improve drainage into both the easement and existing recharge pond.
A proposed Site Plan is shown in Figure 4.
Construction of the facility is expected to include excavation, grading and filling, construction of the snow pad and road bases, and landscaping to provide a visual and sound barrier. The site will be designed to conform to all municipal, provincial, and federal regulations.
Operation will consist of fall site preparation, winter operations and end of season activities. Fall site preparation involves site inspection and repairs. Winter operations include dumping snow from trucks, the use of snow blowers or bulldozers to manage and move the snow at the site, with monitoring of operations. End of season activities include clean-up and disposal of accumulated debris, inspection and clean-out of meltwater ponds, and landscape maintenance.
It is assumed that the facility will include a meltwater management facility with litter screens and settling areas with a controlled discharge. The snow disposal pad will be designed to minimize soil and groundwater infiltration and will be graded to direct meltwater towards the meltwater management facility. Meltwater will be released during spring high flow events to maximize dilution of chloride ion concentrations.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 4.1
347000 5016000 ±
H I G H WAY 4 1 7
MW37 BD H10-3 T·45 MW70 T·45 BH10-4 0 0 0 PROPOSED TO 6 P OF R 1 AMP 0 MW13-1 RAMP 5 &( D &(MW10-8 0
0 116 BH10-2 0 5
1 45 0 5 MW12-1
D &( &( MW12-2
&( MW13-2
D POND 2145 P BH10-1 R 114 O MW13-3 P 45 O &( S D E 2141 D PROPOSED D U 112 MELTWATER, M P POND STORMWATER A &) 2133 D R E PONDS A 110 2125 D 2129 A C CE SS F MW13-4 MW13-6 ROM CAR &( &( P ROAD 108
D
E
A D A
O MW13-5 S
R E
&( 06 M MW10-7 A 1 E &(
E
N
L
T
W L
O d I x 104 M
L m .
L I D T n
I a
MW13-7 A l
W P &( 2113 O e MW10-6 t MW10-5 i
R S &( &( _
P 1 0
R g i F
A
_ 228
C 2 9 3 0 1 5 0 2 0 2 0 1 8 \ 4 D 3 X
M BM = 100.0 m SITE ACCESS
\ WESTBROOK ROAD
S $T I SITE ACCESS G \ f d s _ p r a 231 221 D c 219 195
_ 209 0 100 A 197 a 0 0 w O 7 a t R t 4
3 o 2099 _ N y t i E c
E _ 6
R 4 0 t
t G 1 e 0
l L t 4 r
A 3 a 6 b
W z 1
\ : c y p B _ r 1 e 2 h - t 2 o \ 0 - e 3 v i 1 t 0 100 200 c 0 a 2 \ m : 5 d 2 e 2
s 1:3,500 i 1 v 0 \ e : V R 5015000 348000 February 2013 Project No.: 122510392 Legend Client/Project &( Hydrogeological Assessment Property Boundary Building Proposed Monitoring Wells City of Ottawa 2125 Carp Road D 45 Ditch Fill Borehole by Stantec Ottawa, Ontario Figure No. Path Pond &( Monitoring Well by Stantec 1 DRAFT Lot Lines T· Monitoring Well by others (WM) Notes Title 1. Coordinate System: NAD 1983 MTM 9 &) Waste Management Monitoring Location 2. Imagery: First Base Solutions, 2008. Site Plan 3. This drawing illustrates supporting information specific to a Stantec $T Benchmark (Base of spindle of fire hydrant Consulting Ltd. report and must not be used for other purposes. H-43531) Assigned Elev. = 100.0 m
CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
5.0 IMPACT ASSESSMENT
The environmental impacts that might reasonably be expected to occur as a result of the proposed development have been identified and discussed in this section. Potential direct and indirect impacts, as well as short term and long term impacts, associated with the proposed development have been considered and appropriate mitigation measures recommended. An assessment of overall net environmental impacts is also provided based on the implementation of appropriate mitigation, restoration and enhancement measures to improve the overall integrity of the natural system in the area.
5.1 POTENTIAL IMPACTS
Potential impacts to the natural environment associated with this proposed snow disposal facility include discharge of contaminants to aquatic environments, an increase in impervious surfaces (e.g., snow pad, roads) resulting in reduced groundwater recharge and increased runoff from impervious surfaces, and disturbance to wildlife and natural habitat. The natural heritage system components that the proposed snow disposal facility may impact are summarized in Table 3.
Table 3 – Potential Impact of the Project on Natural Heritage System Components
Project Natural Heritage System Component Activity PSW NEA UNF RNF SV SW SW - ANSI SWF SHoETS NC FH wetlands Construction Vegetation x x clearing Earthworks x x x (excavation, filling, grading) Snow pad x x construction Road x x construction Landscaping x Operation Fall site x preparation Winter x operations End of season x x activities Notes: PSW = Provincially Significant ANSI = Area of Natural or Scientific Interest (Earth or Life Wetland Science) NEA = Natural Environment Area SWF = Significant wildlife habitat UNF = Urban Natural Feature SHoETS = Significant habitat of endangered or threatened RNF = Rural Natural Feature species SV – Significant valleylands NC = Natural corridors SW = Significant woodlands FH = Fish habitat SW-wetlands = wetlands found in association with significant *Blank cells indicate no interaction identified woodlands
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 5.1 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT April 10, 2013
The proposed project is not expected to have any impact on the Natural Heritage System Feature located northeast of the subject property. Site development is expected to be limited to portions of the property that are more than 120 m from the Significant Woodland and discharge will be downstream of the Significant Woodland.
The wetland on the subject property can be considered a wetland associated with a Significant Woodland, as it is within 120 m of a Significant Woodland and has been identified as a Category 2 area in the Carp River Watershed/Subwatershed Study (Robinson 2004).
Although potential nesting habitat was observed for Blanding’s Turtle and Least Bittern in the wetland, dedicated surveys were completed in 2012 and these species were not observed. The potential habitat could be impacted primarily during construction; although fall preparation and end of season activities could result in disturbance to habitat.
Construction activities could result in increased sediment loads to downstream fish habitat. Meltwater release may increase suspended solids, metals and chloride in downstream fish habitat. End of season activities may result in release of debris and sediments into downstream fish habitat.
5.2 PROPOSED MITIGATION
5.2.1 Facility Design
The subject property is dominated by aquatic features: an unevaluated wetland and unnamed drainage features. The wetland feature is in a groundwater recharge area and any drainage works that decreased the recharge potential may need to be replaced with equivalent volume. Encroachment into the wetland should be minimized. The facility should be design to maintain natural vegetation, to the extent feasible.
The federal Fisheries Act legislates fish, fish habitat and water quality in Canada. Section 36 (3) of the act prohibits the deposition of deleterious substances in water inhabited by fish and section 35 (1) prohibits serious harm to fish that are part of a commercial, recreation or Aboriginal fishery, or to fish that support such a fishery. These sections of the act will apply during now disposal facility operations when melt water with high concentrations of contaminants may potentially enter adjacent watercourses.
Snow disposal facilities can contribute to increased downstream flows and could potentially contaminate surface water through the release of meltwater containing chlorides, suspended solids, hydrocarbons and heavy metals (Environment Canada 2004). Heavy metals are toxic to fish and are transferable up the food chain. Suspended solids are also a major concern to downstream areas of a SDF, as they cover valuable feeding and spawning areas within an aquatic feature.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 5.2 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT April 10, 2013
Meltwater management can mitigate several of these harmful effects to downstream fisheries by trapping heavy metals and suspended solids. According to a case study of the City of Ottawa’s snow disposal facilities completed by Environment Canada in 2004, meltwater management facilities can successfully reduce the amount of metals and suspended solids entering downstream sections from snow disposal facilities.
5.2.2 Construction Timing
Works adjacent to aquatic resources that possess reptile habitat, or have the potential to support reptile habitat, are often restricted to certain periods to avoid construction-related impacts to reptiles species during their most sensitive / vulnerable life cycles (i.e., during reproduction and early development stages of off-spring). In-water works required for construction of the project should be scheduled to avoid disturbance of hibernating turtles, which generally occurs from October 15 to April 15. If work is to occur over this period, appropriate fencing should be installed in early fall around the work site to prevent turtles from entering. Prior to in-water activities, a sweep of the area should be conducted by a qualified biologist to encourage turtles to move away from the area. Fencing should also be installed to prevent turtles from nesting in the work area. Fencing should be monitored to ensure turtles to not become trapped within the work area.
The Migratory Birds Convention Act prohibits the killing or capturing of migratory birds, as well as any damage, destruction, removal or disturbance of active nests. To avoid contravention of the federal Migratory Birds Convention Act and/or the provincial Fish and Wildlife Conservation Act, vegetation removal should be avoided between April 15 and July 31 (as per City of Ottawa (2012) Environmental Impact Statement Guidelines). If vegetation removal must be conducted during this period, a sweep of the area should be conducted by a qualified biologist to identify and locate active nests and develop a mitigation plan.
5.2.3 Erosion and Sediment Control
Appropriate erosion and sediment controls should be employed during all phases of construction to minimize the potential deposition of silt, sediment and debris in the downstream watercourses as a result of site grading works. Measures to restore any disturbed areas as soon as possible should be combined with appropriately designed erosion control measures to minimize erosion potential and capture any eroded materials prior to being discharged downstream.
To avoid contravention of the Fisheries Act, prior to any in-water work in fish-bearing waters, a fish rescue should be conducted by qualified persons.
5.2.4 Construction and Grading
Activities related to development such as grading, cut-and-fill, and presence of heavy machinery can cause soil erosion and compaction, while machinery can destroy over-hanging vegetation. Encroachment into the natural areas can also occur by machinery, foot traffic, and discarding or storage of construction materials outside the construction envelope.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 5.3 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT April 10, 2013
Standard construction practices should be employed to ensure no damage is incurred to the adjacent wetland and trees to be retained on the subject property.
5.2.5 Wildlife
Generally, noise generated by construction activities represents a short-term disturbance to wildlife within the subject property. It is expected that with the completion of construction, wildlife will quickly return to their normal use patterns within the natural areas adjacent to the development. Perimeter fencing and silt fencing may be used to exclude wildlife from the site during construction. The fencing should be inspected daily to ensure wildlife are not trapped inside the construction area.
Contractors and site personnel during all phases should be made aware of measures to avoid interactions with wildlife and provided with appropriate contact information in the event that an encounter wildlife, including species at risk, does occur.
5.2.6 Significant Natural Heritage Features
Two retainable Butternut trees were identified and assessed on the site. If the retainable Butternut trees will remain on site, a 25-m buffer will be required to protect the trees. If the retainable Butternut trees are to be removed, the activity must be registered with the MNR; a planting plan will be required and must be provided to MNR with the registration. Retainable Butternut will not be removed without the prior registration with MNR. Protective measure identified in the tree planting and protection plan must be implemented prior to site preparation or construction. Butternut seedlings that have been planted to replace retainable trees must be monitored and tended for two years.
Although no potential significant habitat of endangered or threatened species was observed, there is potential nesting habitat for Blanding’s Turtle. Disturbance to this habitat should be avoided. Fall and winter operations are not expected to affect turtle use of the site. End of season activities should be scheduled and conducted to avoid disturbance to nesting or basking turtles.
5.2.7 Landscaping
Only native, non-invasive species appropriate for the site should be planted as part of the site landscaping.
5.3 MONITORING
Monitoring should be conducted to confirm that there are no negative impacts of meltwater release on downstream fish communities. A monitoring plan should be developed in consultation with the City of Ottawa and the MVC.
Monitoring should be conducted prior to construction to confirm that Blanding’s Turtle and Least Bittern are not nesting at the site.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 5.4 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT April 10, 2013
6.0 LITERATURE CITED
Bakowsky, W.D. 1996 (draft). Natural heritage resources in Ontario: S-ranks for communities in Site Regions 6 and 7. Natural Heritage Information Centre, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Peterborough. 11 pp.
City of Ottawa Official Plan. 2012. As amended.
City of Ottawa. 2004. Carp River Watershed/Subwatershed Study. Written by Robinson Consultants.
Conant, R. and J. T. Collins. 1998. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America. Third Edition Expanded. Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston.
COSEWIC. 2011. COSEWIC proposed recovery strategy for Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. Vi + 41pp.
COSEWIC. 2011. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Eastern Meadowlark Sturnella magna in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. Vi + 50pp.
COSEWIC. 2011. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Snapping Turtle Chelydra serpentina in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. Vi + 54pp.
Department of Fisheries and Oceans. 2011. Distribution of Fish Species at Risk Maps.
Environment Canada. 2004. Case Study #8 City of Ottawa – Snow Disposal Facilities.
Farrar, J. L. 1995. Trees in Canada. Toronto: Fitzhenry and Whiteside.
Ministry of Natural Resources 2011. Butternut Assessment Guidelines: Assessment of Butternut Tree Health for the Purposes of the Endangered Species Act 2007. The Queen’s Printer for Ontario.
Ministry of Natural Resources, 2005. Natural Heritage Reference Manual for Natural Heritage Policies of the Provincial Policy Statement, 2005
Ministry of Natural Resources, 2009. Ontario Geological Survey Surficial Geology. The Queen's Printer Ontario, 2009.
Ministry of Natural Resources. 2000. Significant Wildlife Habitat Technical Guide. Fish and Wildlife Branch. Queen’s Printer for Ontario. October 2000.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 6.1 CARP SNOW DISPOSAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT LITERATURE CITED April 10, 2013
Ministry of Natural Resources. 2010. Natural Heritage Reference Manual for Natural Heritage Policies of the Provincial Policy Statement, 2005. Second Edition. Queen’s Printer for Ontario. 248 pp.
Ministry of Natural Resources. 2011. Natural Heritage Information Centre internet database. http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/MNR/nhic/nhic.html. Accessed June 2011.
Ministry of Natural Resources. 2012. Survey Protocol for Blanding’s Turtle in Ontario.
Ministry of the Environment. 2003. Stormwater Management Planning and Design Manual. Queen’s Printer for Ontario. March 2003
MNR. 2010. Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus) Factsheet.
Oliver et al. 1974. Journal (Water Pollution Control Federation). Chloride and lead in urban snow. Vol. 46. No 4 (Apr.1974), pp. 766-771. Published by Water Environment Federation.
Zinger and Delisle. 1988. Quality of used-snow discharged in the St. Lawrence River, in the region of the Montreal Harbour.
cs w:\active\1634_01046_carp_road_snow_disposal_ea\planning\report\eis (ecology, tree conservation, birds, fisheries)\report\rpt_carp_sdf_eis_dft.docx 6.2 Appendix A Resumes
Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Loretta is a Senior Environmental Assessment Practitioner in the Ottawa office. Loretta's expertise includes environmental impact assessments, environmental management planning, protection planning, monitoring programs and permitting. Loretta has more than 15 years experience in research and assessment of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. She has managed and participated in numerous environmental assessments at the federal, provincial and municipal levels. Loretta has extensive experience in screening level environmental assessments and comprehensive studies under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA) and was the Principal Contact Person and Project Manager for a Standing Offer Agreement with PWGSC to provide CEAA-related services for the National Capital Region, as well as for PEI and NB.
Throughout her career, Loretta has provided regulatory and EA advice to clients and assisted developers with environmental permitting requirements. She has a solid understanding of the federal and provincial legislation, policies and procedures for natural heritage features, particularly regarding aquatic and wetland habitat and features. She has been responsible for all aspects of project co-ordination, including project management, report preparation, and consultation. She has extensive experience in regulator, public and stakeholder consultation for environmental assessment and for environmental policy development.
EDUCATION Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station Solid Radioactive Waste Management Modification Project B.Sc., Biology (Honours), University of Prince Edward (Assessor) Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, 1994 Participated in assessment of potential environmental effects on marine environment, freshwater environment, terrestrial environment, and radiological environment for an environmental M.Sc., Watershed Ecosystems, Trent University, assessment of SRWMF modifications at Point Lepreau, New Peterborough, Ontario, 1998 Brunswick. The project was subject to regulation by the CNSC, screening under CEAA, and provincial EIA. MEMBERSHIPS Summerside West End Development Project (Assessor) Participated in data collection, regulator consultation and Member, Canadian Society of Environmental Biologists environmental permitting for an odour control, shoreline naturalization and recreational development project. The project Member, Ontario Association for Impact Assessment required approval under the Navigable Waters Protection Act and Authorization under the Fisheries Act. PROJECT EXPERIENCE Standing Offer for Environmental Consulting Services (Project Manager/Senior Assessor) Environmental Assessments Managed/supervised environmental assessment/ environmental Grand Falls to Aroostook Highway, New Brunswick permitting for more than 30 projects carried out at DFO Small (Wetland Assessor) Craft Harbours throughout Prince Edward Island and New Prepared assessment of potential effects on wetlands for an Brunswick. The projects required various approvals including environmental assessment of a highway twinning project. screening under CEAA, provincial EIA, approval under the Navigable Waters Protection Act, permit under the Canadian Perth-Andover to Woodstock TransCanada Highway, Environmental Protection Act (Ocean Disposal) and New Brunswick (Wetland/Vegetation Assessor) Authorization under the Fisheries Act. Prepared assessment of potential effects on wetlands and vegetation for an environmental assessment of a highway twinning project.
* denotes projects completed with other firms One Team. Infinite Solutions. Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Charlottetown Marine Terminal Expansion and New -Sir John Carling Building Demolition at the Central Marina Development (Project Manager) Experimental Farm, for PWGSC, 2009 Managed the data collection, regulator consultation and -Lorne Building Demolition, for PWGSC, 2009 environmental permitting for a marine terminal expansion to -Storage Building and Parkade at 335 River Road, for accommodate cruise ships and associated new marina Environment Canada, 2009 development. The project required approval under the -Synthetic Fuel Testing Facility, for National Research Council of Navigable Waters Protection Act, permit under the Canadian Canada, 2007-2009 Environmental Protection Act (Ocean Disposal) and -Greenhouse Demolition at the Central Experimental Farm, for Authorization under the Fisheries Act. PWGSC, 2008 -Storm Sewer Repair at CRC Shirley’s Bay, for PWGSC, 2008 -Canada Aviation Museum Infrastructure Projects, for Canada Natural Gas Pipeline along Pink Road and Klock Road, Science & Technology Museum Corporation, 2008 Gatineau, Quebec (Project Manager) -New Food Production Facility, for PWGSC, 2007 Managed the data collection, regulator consultation and -Data Centre Consolidation, for PWGSC, 2007 application preparation for environmental approvals of a 2.8- -Disposal of Old War Museum, for PWGSC, 2007 km long 6-inch natural gas pipeline in Gatineau, Quebec. The -New DND Building Construction, for PWGSC, 2007 project was subject to approval under Article 22 of the Loi sur la -New RCMP Headquarters, for PWGSC, 2006-2007 qualité de l’environnement. -Integrated Growth Facility Project, Central Experimental Farm, for Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 2006 Charlottetown Convention Centre (Senior Advisor) -Harrington Lake, for PWGSC, 2006 Supervising regulator consultation, application for environmental -Forintek Property Redevelopment, for PWGSC, 2006 approvals, and environmental assessment of a marine infill and -West Block Project, building construction project in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. Bypass Extension Project, Charlottetown, Prince Edward The project requires screening under CEAA, EIA, approval Island (Project Manager) under the Navigable Waters Protection Act and Authorization Prepared an environmental assessment of a road widening and under the Fisheries Act. extension project.
Natural Gas Pipeline Replacement (Senior Advisor) Little Port Drilling Program (Assessor) Supervising regulator consultation and application preparation Prepared an environmental assessment for an onshore-to- for environmental approvals of an emergency pipeline offshore exploration drilling program in Little Port, replacement project in Ottawa, Ontario. The project requires Newfoundland. The project was subject to regulation by the C- permitting/approval by the Ministry of Environment, Ministry of NLOPB and screening under CEAA. Natural Resources and Rideau Valley Conservation Authority.
Brunswick Natural Gas Transmission Pipeline (Assessor) Screening Reports, National Capital Region, Ontario Co-authored assessment of potential environmental effects on (Project Manager/Senior Assessor) wetlands, vegetation, and wildlife and wildlife habitat for an Managed the preparation of Screening Reports under CEAA environmental assessment of a 145-km long 30-inch natural gas and consultation to address agency concerns for various pipeline from Canaport to St. Stephen, New Brunswick. The projects: project was subject to an NEB review panel and CEAA. -Greenbelt Pathway EA for the National Capital Commission (NCC), 2010 Charlottetown Marine Terminal Expansion and New -Rideau Canal Skateway, for the NCC, 2010 -Pine Grove Pathway, for the NCC, 2010 Marina Development (Project Manager/Senior Assessor) -Rideau Canal East Corridor Rehabilitation, for the NCC, 2010 Managed the data collection, regulator/stakeholder/public -Fibre Optic Cable Installation, for Atria Networks, 2010 consultation and environmental assessment for a marine -Agriculture Pavilion, for Canada Science & Technology terminal expansion to accommodate cruise ships and associated Museum Corporation, 2009-2010 new marina development. The project was subject to a -Fuel Storage Facility, for Environment Canada, 2009 provincial EIA and a screening under CEAA. -Booth Street Complex Remediation, for PWGSC, 2009
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Route 8 Bypass, New Brunswick (Senior Reviewer) Nanisivik Naval Facility (Project Manager/Principal Provided senior review and QA/QC of an environmental Assessor) assessment of a road realignment project. Coordinating preparation of the Project Specific Information Requirements on the construction of a new DND Naval Facility Natural Gas Pipeline to serve the communities, Alfred at a former mining site in Nanisivik for submission to the and Plantagenet, Ontario (Project Manager/Senior Nunavut Impact Review Board. Assessor) Managed the data collection, regulator/stakeholder/public Jones Falls Waste Weir Reconstruction, Township of consultation and environmental assessment for a 32-km long 6- Rideau Lakes, Ontario (Project Manager) inch natural gas pipeline. The project was subject to regulation Managed the preparation of an environmental assessment, by the Ontario Energy Board. including identification of environmental effects and mitigation for fish habitat, vegetation, wildlife, species at risk, and Sarnia Refinery Project, Ontario (Discipline Lead, archaeology. The project involved replacement of a waste weir Terrestrial & Aquatic Resources) on the Rideau Waterway. Coordinated baseline data collection, analysis and reporting for aquatic environment; supervised assessment of terrestrial Combined Sewer Storage Project, Ottawa, Ontario environmental effects; prepared EA sections to meet (EA/Consultation Lead) requirements of federal EA process. EA of a proposed Discipline lead for public/stakeholder consultation and EA petroleum refinery expansion near Sarnia, Ontario. The project documentation under the Municipal Class EA process. The was subject to a provincial EA and a Comprehensive Study project involves the storage of combined sewage for the core of under CEAA. Ottawa using underground tunnels.
Waterfront Development Project, Chesterville, Ontario Donkin Export Coking Coal Project, Ottawa, Ontario (EA Lead) (Assessor) Managed the preparation of an environmental assessment, Participated in EA construct and operate an underground coal including identification of environmental effects and mitigation mine facility at the site of the existing Donkin Mine located on for fish habitat, wildlife, species at risk, and archaeology for the Donkin Peninsula in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. Authored construction of a waterfront recreational facility and docks on several EA chapters: consultation and engagement, accidents the South Nation River. and malfunctions, effects of the environment on the project, and benefit to Canadians. The project is subject to a provincial EIA Northern Gateway Pipeline Project (Assessor) and a Comprehensive Study under CEAA. Coordinated preparation of the assessment of accidents and malfunctions for the EA of a 1,172-km long twin pipeline and Water Distribution and Sewage Treatment Expansion associated tankage and marine terminal facility at Kitimat, BC. Projects, Prince Edward Island (Assessor) The project was subject to a joint review panel by the NEB and Prepared CEAA Screenings for water distribution and sewage CEAA. treatment expansion projects in Summerside, Charlottetown and Stratford, PEI. The project were subject to screening under Project Eider Rock, New Brunswick (Assessor/Senior CEAA. Reviewer) Coordinated preparation of the assessment of accidents and Environmental Screening of Summerside West End malfunctions; senior reviewed freshwater and fisheries VECs for Development Project, Summerside Harbour, Prince the EA of a proposed new petroleum refinery and marine Edward Island (Team Member) terminal near Saint John, New Brunswick. The project was CEAA, PEI EIA Process subject to a provincial EIA and a Comprehensive Study under CEAA.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Charlottetown Marine Terminal Expansion and New Fish Habitat Survey, Coles Creek, Winsloe, Prince Marina Development, Baseline Data Collection, Prince Edward Island (Senior Reviewer) Edward Island (Project Manager) Provided senior technical review and QA/QC of a fish Environmental Permitting and Preparation of Environmental community inventory and fish habitat survey within the area a Assessment for Charlottetown Harbour Authority Inc. (CEAA, PEI proposed wellfield development. Report documented the fish EIA Process, Navigable Waters, Ocean Disposal and HADD community and identified fish habitat. Approvals). CSTT Uplands Fish Habitat Assessment, Ottawa, Ontario Confederation-Justice Infill Building, Parliament Hill, (Project Manager) Ottawa, Ontario (Assessor) Managed and provided QA/QC of a fish community inventory Preparation of Environmental Screening Report for Public Works and fish habitat survey within the area of the Rideau Canal and Government Services Canada (CEAA). Skateway. Report documented the fish community, identified fish habitat and provided guidance on fish habitat protection Integrated Growth Facility Project, Central Experimental measures for the continued use of the Skateway. Farm, Ottawa, Ontario (Assessor) Preparation of Environmental Screening Report for Agriculture Rideau Canal Skateway Fish and Fish Habitat, Ottawa, and Agri-Food Canada (CEAA). Ontario (Project Manager) Managed and provided QA/QC of a fish community inventory Environmental Assessment of a Proposed Natural Gas and fish habitat survey within the area of the Rideau Canal Skateway. Report documented the fish community, identified fish Pipeline, Gatineau, Quebec (Project Manager) habitat and provided guidance on fish habitat protection Project management and coordination, and QA/QC. measures for the continued use of the Skateway.
Fish Habitat Services Natural Sciences & Heritage Resources Wetland Delineation and Habitat Assessment, Tignish, Environmental and Socioeconomic Pre-feasibility Study, Prince Edward Island Latchford, Ontario (Project Manager) Wetland delineation & preparation of wetland compensation The study was completed for removal of a dam in Northern plan. Ontario. Collected baseline data including fish and fish habitat, wetlands, wildlife habitat, archaeological and heritage Wetland delineation and habitat assessment in Tracadie, resources, and socio-economic environment, as well as Prince Edward Island identified potential impacts and permitting requirements. Delineation and assessment of wetland habitat Environmental and Socioeconomic Pre-feasibility Study, Findlay Creek Fish Habitat Assessment, Ottawa, Ontario Latchford, Ontario (Project Manager) (Project Manager) The study was completed for removal of a dam in Northern Managed and provided QA/QC of a fish habitat assessment at Ontario. Collected baseline data including fish and fish habitat, a site proposed for development. Report documented the fish wetlands, wildlife habitat, archaeological and heritage community, identified fish habitat and recommended fish habitat resources, and socio-economic environment, as well as protection and enhancement measures. identified potential impacts and permitting requirements.
Harrington Lake Fish Habitat Assessment, Gatineau, Fisher Harbour EA Review (Peer Reviewer) Quebec (Project Manager) Completed a peer review of a Class EA and biological study Managed and provided QA/QC of a fish community inventory design for a proposed waterlot lease in Fisher Harbour, on the and fish habitat survey within the area of the Rideau Canal North Channel of Lake Huron, Ontario. Skateway. Report documented the fish community, identified fish habitat and provided guidance on fish habitat protection measures for the continued use of the Skateway.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Foxmeadow Estates Monitoring (Senior Reviewer) Highway 7 - Extension of South Service Road from Completed a senior technical review and QA/QC of an annual Westleigh Boulevard to Jinkinson Road, Ottawa, Ontario monitoring report for a subdivision development in (Project Manager) Peterborough, Ontario. Monitoring included wetland boundary, Managing the collection of species at risk data, wetland vegetation, water quality and benthic habitat. hydrology assessment and preparation of preliminary design to address outstanding requirements of a Municipal Class EA. This Stanley Park Species at Risk and Habitat, Ottawa, will include identification of appropriate mitigation measures Ontario (Senior Biologist) and monitoring requirements for species at risk and wetland Oversaw collection of data on vegetation, species at risk and function. habitat in a park for an environmental assessment and remediation project. Policy & Regulatory Review & Development Agriculture Permitting Review (Researcher) Hunters Hollow EIS Review Participated in a review of federal and provincial legislation Prepared a peer review of an EIS of a residential development and regulations relevant to agriculture in Prince Edward Island, in Clarence-Rockland Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador for Agriculture Canada. Environmental Impact Studies for Land Development, Various Sites, Ontario (Project Manager) Water and Wastewater Permitting Review (Researcher) Conducted ecological community inventories in watercourses, Participated in a review of federal and provincial legislation wetlands and woodlots, and prepared environmental impact and regulations relevant to water and wastewater systems, statements providing net effects analyses, mitigation measures to Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island minimize impacts to the natural environment, buffer zone recommendations, and re-vegetation and restoration activities Review of Environmental Impact Assessment Process in for land development proposals. Participated in consultation to Various Jurisdictions in Canada (Principal Researcher) address agency concerns. EIS experience includes: Participated in a review of the Environmental Impact Assessment -La Cité Collegiale Trade Building Site., Fish Habitat Assessment process in PEI, which included existing legislation, regulations and Environmental Impact Statement, Ottawa, Ontario and procedures in the Atlantic provinces, British Columbia, -Modco Investments Ltd.., Natural Heritage Evaluation and Yukon, Ontario and Manitoba. Water Resources Assessment, Part Block 88, County Road 22, County of Simcoe, Ontario Review of PEI Aquaculture Guidelines, Prince Edward -Cunliffe Lot Severance, Environmental Impact Statement, Rideau Island (Principal Researcher) Lakes Township, Ontario Prepared a review of federal and provincial legislation and -Bergeron Lot Severance, Environmental Impact Statement, Vars, regulations relevant to aquaculture in Prince Edward Island Ontario -Gillies Grove, Environmental Impact Statement, Arnprior, Ontario Options for National Sediment Standards in Agricultural -Kleinburg Heights Holdings Inc., Kleinburg Heights Natural Settings (Principal Researcher/Co-author) Environment Report, Vaughan, Ontario Prepared a review of international sediment quality criteria and recommended options for guideline derivation in Canada Leitrim Road Realignment, Species at Risk Surveys, Ottawa, Ontario (Task Manager) Comparison of Provincial Environmental Assessment Managed the collection of species at risk and fish habitat data, Programs and Best Practices (Principal Researcher) as well as preparation of a report providing recommendation of Prepared a review of environmental impact assessment mitigation measures to protect species at risk and fish habitat. legislation and regulations across Canada to identify strengths and best practices in provincial EA processes
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Coherence Between Pesticide Standards and Other Participated in a review of the Environmental Impact NAESI Standards and Objectives (Project Manager) Assessment process in PEI, which included a review of Prepared a review of national pesticide standards and identified existing legislation, regulations and procedures in the linkages among pesticide standards and other NAESI standards Atlantic provinces, British Columbia, Yukon, Ontario and developed for Canada Manitoba for the PEI Department of, Prince Edward Island Review of Existing Wetlands Standards and Guidelines (Project Manager) Participated in a review of federal and provincial Prepared a review of international wetland standards and legislation and regulations relevant to water and guidelines for pertaining to nutrient loading, suspended wastewater systems, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and sediments, salinity, hydroperiod, and pathogens in wetlands, and the approaches to derive these benchmarks. Prince Edward Island
Review of Environmental Assessment Process at CFB Participated in a review of federal and provincial Gagetown (Project Manager/Principal Author) legislation and regulations relevant to agriculture, PEI, Lead a review of the EA process at CFB Gagetown Range and Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Training Area to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing EA Labrador process to provide sustainability of training and the environment identify improvements to the current EA process, and Lead a review of the environmental assessment process recommend modifications to existing procedures. The review carried out by Defence Canada at CFB Gagetown, New included a selection of case studies and interviews with DND Brunswick (Project Manager) EA practitioners.
Preparation of environmental assessment guidance for Environmental Assessment Screening Guidance for UXO Defence Canada (Project Manager) Mitigation Activities (Project Manager/Principal Author) Prepared EA guidance for DND project managers on completing EAs of UXO Legacy Site projects in compliance with Project Communications and Stakeholder the requirements of CEAA. The document provides an overview Management of typical projects and activities, EA triggers and information Numerous Environmental Assessments, Prince Edward requirements, information sources, and typical mitigation Island measures. Regulator and stakeholder consultations, for EA's including including CEAA screenings and PEI Environmental Registrations. Review of the Project Scope and Environmental Assessment Scope for Energy and Mining Projects across Malpeque Wind Energy Project Canada (Principal Researcher/Co-author) Stakeholder consultation and public meeting. Completed a review of scoping practices in EA for large energy and mining projects in Canada. The study identifies the issues Wetlands Assessments and causes associated with poor scoping, and suggest Wetland Compensation for the Perth-Andover to mechanisms or actions that may improve process certainty and Woodstock Trans-Canada Highway, New Brunswick predictability, and result in improvements in the efficiency and Regulator consultation and preparation of wetland effectiveness of EA. compensation strategy.
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Resort Development, Spry Point, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and QA/QC.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Residential Development, East Bideford, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and wetland delineation
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Residential Development, Summerside, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and wetland delineation.
PracticeWetland delineation and habitat assessment in Tracadie, Prince Edward Island
Petitcodiac River Causeway Modifications Delineated coastal wetlands through air photo interpretation to assess the impact of the causeway removal on the Petitcodiac River in New Brunswick
Preliminary Salt Marsh Compensation Plan, Tignish, Prince Edward Island (Senior Reviewer) Provided senior review and QA/QC of a salt marsh compensation feasibility study for the Tignish/Judes Point Small Craft Harbour.
Wetland Delineation of South March Highlands Provincially Significant Wetland Oversaw the delineation of a portion of a wetland complex through air photo interpretation and field verification in Ottawa.
Wetland Delineation and Habitat Assessment, Tracadie for PWGSC, Prince Edward Island
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Residential Development, Summerside, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and wetland delineation.
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Residential Development, East Bideford, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and wetland delineation.
Wetland Delineation for a Proposed Resort Development, Spry Point, Prince Edward Island Project management, consultation with regulatory authorities, coordination of field work, and QA/QC.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Loretta Hardwick M.Sc. Senior Environmental Scientist
PUBLICATIONS Hardwick, M. L. and D. J. Giberson. Aquatic insect populations in transplanted and natural populations of A Review of the Project Scope and Environmental the purple pitcher plant, Sarracenia purpurea, on Prince Assessment Scope for Energy and Mining Projects Across Edward Island, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology, Canada. Annual Conference of the International 74(11): 1956 1963., 1996. Association for Impact Assessment, Geneva, Switzerland, April 6-11. Barnes, J.L., L. Hardwick, and C. Chan, 2010.
Sayle, S., K. Pytyck, A. Swaine and L. Hardwick. Scallop Fishery Monitoring in Abegweit Passage, Northumberland Strait. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual Conference of the Canadian Society of Environmental Biologists, May 2-4, 2002, University of Kings College, Halifax, Nova Scotia., 2005.
Sayle, S., A. Locke, A. Swaine and L. Hardwick. Crustacean habitat creation in Colville Bay, Prince Edward Island. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual Conference of the Canadian Society of Environmental Biologists, May 2-4, 2002, University of Kings College, Halifax, Nova Scotia., 2005.
Maynard, D., S. Sayle, A. Swaine, L. Hardwick and K. Pytyck. Post Bridge Construction Lobster Monitoring in Abegweit Passage, Northumberland Strait. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual Conference of the Canadian Society of Environmental Biologists, May 2-4, 2002, University of Kings College, Halifax, Nova Scotia., 2005.
Giberson, D. J. and M. L. Hardwick. Pitcher Plants (Sarracenia purpurea) in Eastern Canadian Peatlands: Ecology and conservation of the invertebrate inquilines. Chapter 18 in: Invertebrates in Freshwater Wetlands of North America: Ecology and Management. D. P. Batzer. R. B. Rader, and S. A. Wissinger (eds.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (invited chapter), 1999.
Thesis: Influence of low level radioactive waste management sites on biotic and abiotic components of wetlands in Chalk River, Ontario. Hardwick, L., 1998. Josh Mansell Terrestrial Biologist
Josh Mansell is a Terrestrial Biologist, in the Environmental Services Group for Stantec Consulting Ltd. His academic background encompasses many aspects of environmental sciences and natural resource management with a focus towards aquatic and terrestrial biology. Mr. Mansell is certified in Ontario’s Southern Ontario Wetland Evaluation System and is experienced in its field and reporting applications. He also has field experience in avian and amphibian identification through sight and sound and their associated habitats, as well as conducting extensive terrestrial and aquatic flora identification. Josh's expertise encompasses a healthy knowledge of Ontario’s freshwater fish species, familiarity with the Natural Heritage Information Centre, Natural Heritage Reference Manual, Significant Wildlife Habitat Technical Guide, the Species at Risk Act, Endangered Species Act and Migratory Birds Convention Act, which aids in the analysis of natural heritage features to identify significance through Natural Heritage Assessments. Josh was the lead on a fisheries compensation project component that involved the design and creation of a coastal wetland along the St. Lawrence River for the purpose of creating and enhancing fisheries habitat where he was able to display his strong knowledge of the Fisheries Act and freshwater fisheries ecology. Also, he has experience in reporting findings for biological surveys, conducting the associated statistical analysis, preparing budgets and proposals.
EDUCATION ROM Fish Identification Certificate of Completion, Toronto, Ontario, 2010 Ecosystems Management Technician, Sir Sandford Fleming College, Lindsay, Ontario, 2006 PAL and Ontario Hunter Safety Certificate, Lindsay, Ontario, 2006 Fish and Wildlife Management Technologist, Sir Sandford Fleming College, Lindsay, Ontario, 2007 Chainsaw Training, Aylmer, Ontario, 2003
Ontario Wetland Evaluation System Certificate Ontario Drivers License (D Class)/Defensive (Southern Region), Lindsay, Ontario, 2007 Driving/Traffic Control, Toronto, Ontario, 2007
Fish Hatchery Operations Certificate, Lindsay, Ontario, Level II Certified, Ontario Freshwater Fish Identification 2007 Course, Kemptville, Ontario, 2011
Ice Safety/Rescue WOI Certificate (OMNR), Lindsay, AED and CPR (C) Certificate of Completion, Ottawa, Ontario, 2006 Ontario, 2011
Winter GPS Mammal Tracking, Lindsay, Ontario, 2006 MEMBERSHIPS
Ontario Fur Harvesters Certificate, Lindsay, Ontario, Voluntary Member, Bird Studies Canada 2005
Fish and Wildlife Management Technician, Sir Sandford Voluntary Member, Ducks Unlimited Fleming College, Lindsay, Ontario, 2005
OSAP Training Course/Electrofishing Certificate (Class 2), Kemptville, Ontario, 2010
MNR NHIC Training for SAR Management, Smiths Falls, Ontario, 2011
DFO Ontario Freshwater Mussel Identification Workshop, Finch, Ontario, 2010
* denotes projects completed with other firms One Team. Infinite Solutions. Josh Mansell Terrestrial Biologist
PROJECT EXPERIENCE Liffey Creek, arnprior, Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) Josh completed a fish rescue for the Township of Braeside- Aquatic Ecology McNab in order for them to install a new culvert. Identification skills were a necessity because of identified SAR in the area. Stream Monitoring and Assessment Research Team
Eastern Region (SMARTER)* Kemptville Commercial EIS, Kemptville, Ontario The purpose of the SMARTER group was to collaborate with Eastern Ontario stream researchers that talked about study (Terrestrial Biologist) designs, funding opportunities, evolving legislation and Josh was involved with several fish and fish habitat techniques. As a member of the Ontario Stream Assessment components for this project. Identifying and describing the Protocol (OSAP) Steering Committee new information fisheries communities within several watercourses were a regarding the protocol was presented to the team biannually; major component. who most of which implemented the protocol at their respective agencies. MTO Highway 7 & 35, Lindsay, Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) Created Wetlands A detailed fisheries community and habitat assessment was Port of Prescott Fish Habitat Compensaton Plan*, conducted along several watercourse crossings for this project using specific MTO guidelines. Morrisburg, Ontario Involved with the initiation, coordination and design of a coastal wetland along the St. Lawrence River for the purpose City of Ottawa Campeau Drive, Kanata, Ontario of creating fish habitat. Required to construct an extensive (Terrestrial Biologist) monitoring plan that involved aspects of terrestrial and aquatic Josh was involved with several fish and fish habitat biology for pre and post-construction monitoring. Led the components for this project. Identifying and describing the process of actively searching and selecting an engineering fisheries communities within the Carp River were a major firm to construct professional CAD drawings of the proposed component. wetland. Lake Ontario Atlantic Salmon Reintroduction Program* Fisheries Management (Hatchery Technician) Ontario Graphite Ltd.,, Kearney, Ontario (Terrestrial Volunteered my services to the Lake Ontario Atlantic Salmon Biologist) Reintroduction Program at Fleming College’s Frost Campus A simple fisheries investigation in remote locations was fish hatchery. Enough hours were accumulated to obtain a conducted to determine the current fisheries community within Fish Hatchery Operations Certificate. Experience with various waterbodies and watercourses in the study area. Muskellunge at the hatchery was also obtained in previous Orienteering and backpacking were large components of this years. project. South Nation Conservation* (Fisheries Technician) City of Ottawa Slope Stabilization Project, Carp, Ontario As a technician I had the responsibility of initiating, (Terrestrial Biologist) coordinating and implementing a stream fisheries monitoring Josh provided a detailed description of the existing fisheries project watershed wide. The Ontario Stream Assessment communities and habitat to the city for this project. Protocol (OSAP) was conducted on various streams in outlined subwatersheds to obtain baseline data that is used to perform multiple restoration projects, fulfill data requests and update Windsor Park Village Environmental Inventory, Finch, the municipal drain database. Morphological, chemistry and Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) biological data was gathered during each sampling event. The A simple fisheries investigation was conducted to determine Near Shore Community Index Netting (NSCIN) protocol was the current fisheries community within the watercourse also conducted on the larger rivers of the watershed where important fisheries data was collected that was used to create Ottawa 300 Development, Lindsay, Ontario (Terrestrial a fisheries management plan for the watershed. Various other Biologist) projects that were conducted involved species at risk Fisheries investigations were also employed by Josh for this management; including a rare turtle study, butternut and project. Fisheries communities and habitat were identified and ginseng surveys and cutlip minnow sampling. described.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Josh Mansell Terrestrial Biologist
Forestry Services Ottawa 300 Development, Lindsay, Ontario (Terrestrial Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources*, Aylmer, Ontario Biologist) (Internship) Josh implemented three rounds of the MMP’s amphibian Collaborated with Elgin/Oxford/Middlesex Counties survey and two rounds of the BBS. Stewardship Councils to assist with the Ministry of Resources’ Forests for Life program, where it was required to secure MTO Highway 7 & 35, Lindsay, Ontario (Terrestrial native seed stocks for plantings on private land. An important Biologist) role was to engage landowners and interact with them daily on The ELC protocol was implemented using MTO’s specific the Stewardship Councils roles and projects. terrestrial assessment guidelines outlined. An emphasis was also placed on the identification of bird nests within culverts Stream Rehabilitation and bridges of the watercourse crossings. Catfish Creek Conservation Authority*, Aylmer, Ontario (Internship) Kemptville Commercial EIS, Kemptville, Ontario Involved with various stewardship projects in the watershed (Terrestrial Biologist) Responsible for students of the Environmental Leadership Familiarity with the local municipal official plan and provincial Program guidelines, with respect to significant natural features, was Aided with stream remediation projects to improve habitat necessary for this project. Josh was involved with the ELC and habitat characterization components for this project. Tree Preservation & Assessment Davey Tree Expert* (Arborist/Crew Leader) Highway 7 Service Road EA Update, Stittsville, Ontario Many aspects of this position involved the identification of tree (Terrestrial Biologist) species, tree health and tree maintenance at an advanced Several SAR surveys and protocols were implemented in this level to comply with clients requests. Understanding the project. They include active searching for Blanding’s and ecology of various tree species was integral to the successful Spotted Turtles, Environment Canada’s Least Bittern survey completion of many of the projects. protocol and Butternut and Ginseng transect surveys. Reporting on the findings and describing SAR habitat was Wetland Restoration and Mitigation important. Yarmouth Natural Heritage Area Wetland Restoration*, Aylmer, Ontario David Brown Solar Project, Ingleside, Ontario The Yarmouth Natural Heritage Area was historically a wetland (Terrestrial Biologist) that was drained for agricultural purposes and was designated Identifying and describing watercourses, waterbodies and to be restored to its natural function after the it was retired. wetlands with respect to the Renewable Energy Act (REA) Duties included the initial consultation and field visits to the were the main focus of this project. Wetlands were identified site. Surveying, species identification and basin delineation and delineated using the OWES protocol and vegetation were involved with the initial visits. GIS services were also communities were described using the ELC protocol. provided, creating a map of the area with different polygons that outlined the distinct vegetation communities, habitat Campeau Drive, Kanata, Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) features and project area. Two rounds of the BBS were carried out within the project area, as well as, the ELC protocol. Wildlife Biology City of Ottawa East Pool SAR Study, Orleans, Ontario Ashcroft Homes East Urban Community, Orleans, (Terrestrial Biologist) Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) A Bobolink habitat survey was completed in conjunction with a Prior to development a series of surveys were conducted to dedicated Bobolink transect survey. determine the presence or absence of Species at Risk (SAR). A thorough Butternut survey was conducted by walking Windsor Park Village Environmental Inventory, Ottawa, transects through potential habitat within the project area. Ontario (Terrestrial Biologist) Recommendations were given to the client concerning A complete environmental inventory of a National Capital Butternut and associated municipal and provincial regulations. Commission (NCC) property was conducted using the BBS A dedicated Bobolink transect and point count survey was also protocol, MMP’s amphibian monitoring protocol, Butternut implemented using the MNR’s draft Bobolink survey transect survey and also a complete vegetation inventory was methodology. collected. Knowledge of provincially significant natural features and federally significant species was essential.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Josh Mansell Terrestrial Biologist
Amherst Island Proposed Wind Farm, Stella, Ontario Herptile Marsh Monitoring Tommy Thompson Park*, (Terrestrial Biologist) Toronto (Researcher) Various avian surveys were conducted throughout the year, Involved with the ongoing monitoring of Tommy Thompson including: fall passerine transects, fall and winter raptor and Parks’ Herptile population by performing the Marsh Monitoring waterfowl surveys and Short-eared Owl Surveys. ELC was Protocols’ amphibian survey at various locations throughout also conducted in certain locations on the island. the park. Extensive knowledge of Ontario’s amphibian vocalizations were required to accurately complete the surveys Wolfe Island Wind Farm, Marysville, Ontario (Terrestrial throughout the summer. Biologist) Various avian surveys were conducted throughout the year, Tommy Thompson Bird Research Station*, Toronto including: marsh monitoring protocol, winter raptor surveys, (Researcher) Short-eared Owl surveys and bi-weekly aerial waterfowl Volunteered in a citizen science program that identified and surveys. banded migrating land birds at a provincial bird banding research station in Toronto. Avian identification and ecology Almonte Solar Project, Almonte, Ontario (Terrestrial knowledge was provided to perform various seasonal Biologist) components including census point counts, handling of birds Josh conducted several rounds of the Breeding Bird Survey and banding of birds. (BBS) while implementing a protocol specifically targeting Bobolink, Eastern Meadowlark and Barn Swallow. Also, he was involved with wetland delineation and characterizing vegetation communities using the Ontario Wetland Evaluation System (OWES) and the Ecological Land Classification (ELC) protocol.
Bird Studies Canada/Toronto Region Conservation Authority* (Avian Specialist) This project was conducted on behalf of Bird Studies Canada (BSC) and the Toronto Region Conservation Authority (TRCA) to perform BSC’s Marsh Monitoring Protocol that targets specific sensitive marsh birds along Lake Ontario’s large coastal wetlands. Though these sensitive species were the primary target it was equally as important to have knowledge of all avian marsh species to record incidental occurrences. Breeding bird surveys were also a component of this position.
Algonquin Park Eastern Wolf Study* (Researcher) Provided assistance to the lead researcher and research team when conducting various duties to determine the prey preference of Algonquin Park’s wolves. GPS telemetry was a major component of this study to determine where wolves captured their prey and the species of prey. Deer, Moose and Wolf ecology knowledge was important to understand in order to accomplish the scope of the study. Winter identification of forest trees and shrubs was also a necessity to complete the required vegetation survey plots to determine the amount of deer and moose browse around the specific sites.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
Sarah Rogers is an Environmental Scientist in the Environmental Services Group in Ottawa. Since joining Stantec Miss Rogers has worked on numerous screening level environmental assessments under CEAA, and also several provincial environmental assessments. Sarah has also partnered on several field programs including ecological land classification, fisheries, terrestrial and species at risk (SAR) investigations and reporting. Prior to joining Stantec she worked on a major project completing a multi-disciplinary comprehensive environmental baseline program for an exploration company at a remote location in the Yukon. Sarah has a strong background in geomatics. She had developed numerous digital spatial databases and has taken a leadership role in Stantec's Ottawa office creating various geomatics-based products to fulfill various reporting requirements. Sarah also has her Secret Level security clearance.
EDUCATION Certificate, Canadian Environmental Assessment Act Training, Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, G. Dip., Science Communication, Laurentian University, Ontario, 2012 Sudbury, Ontario, 2006 Certificate, Orientation to the Canadian Environmental B.Sc., Environmental Earth Science (Honours), Laurentian Act, Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, University, Sudbury, Ontario, 2005 Ontario, 2012
Certificate: Environmental Monitoring for Construction Pleasure Craft Operator, Ontario Sailing, Ottawa, Projects, Malaspina University College, Vancouver Ontario, 2010 Island, British Columbia, 2008 MEMBERSHIPS Certificate: Environmental Field Techniques for Construction Projects, Malaspina University College, Member, Ontario Association for Impact Assessment Vancouver Island, British Columbia, 2008
Workplace Hazardous Materials Training (WHMIS), Member, Canadian Society of Environmental Biologists Stantec, Ottawa, Ontario, 2011 PROJECT EXPERIENCE Ecological Land Classification for Southern Ontario, Kemptville, Ontario, 2011 Conservation & Reclamation Planning Reclamation*, Yukon (Environmental Assessor) Petroleum Oriented Safety Training (POST), Stantec, Reclamation initiatives to reduce footprint and maintain Ottawa, Ontario, 2012 compliance with governing bodies in the Yukon. Protecting drainage during road construction and stabilizing slopes of airstrip. Designed rehabilitation plans for old drill pads and dirt CPR, First Aid Training, AED, Ottawa Paramedics, roads used to access drill sites. Ottawa, Ontario, 2012 Ecosystem Management French (Canada) Immersion Program, Collège NCC Windsor Park Village Drainage Assessment: Universitaire de Saint-Boniface, Saint-Boniface, Natural Environment Inventory, Ottawa, Ontario Manitoba, 2006 (Environmental Scientist) Conducted amphibian surveys, wetland delineation and characterized the project area using ELC methodology.
* denotes projects completed with other firms One Team. Infinite Solutions. Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
Highway 7 - Extension of South Service Road from Canada Centre for Remote Sensing*, Ontario Westleigh Boulevard to Jinkinson Road, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Research Lead) (Environmental Scientist) Led a field project aimed to quantify Northern Ontario’s Involved with the collection of species at risk data, wetland reclamation efforts over the past 30+ years. Including, forest hydrology assessment and preparation of preliminary design to resource inventory cruise plots then went out to those sites and address outstanding requirements of a Municipal Class EA. characterized the plot. Data collected: percent cover in all three Conducted habitat assessments and targeted surveys for stories, canopy, shrub and ground. Butternut, Ginseng, Blanding's Turtle, and Spotted Turtle. Terrestrial Inventory and SAR for the Pink Road Natural David Brown Solar Project, Ingleside, Ontario Gas Pipeline, Gatineau, Quebec (Environmental Characterized the project area using ELC methodology. Scientist) Conducted amphibian surveys and wetland delineation. The Assisted identifying potential species at risk located in the area, project was seeking approvals related to the Renewable Energy research for verification and characterizing the terrestrial Act (REA) process. environment.
Amherst Island Wind Energy Project, Frontenac County, Stanley Park SAR and Habitat Study, Ottawa, Ontario Ontario (Environmental Scientist) Conducted amphibian surveys. Collected data on vegetation, species at risk and habitat in a park for an environmental assessment and remediation project. Former Biodegradation Site, Montreal-East, Quebec Conducted amphibian surveys. CFB Rockcliffe Soil pH Investigation, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Scientist) Ottawa 300 Development (Environmental Scientist) Investigated and authored a report outlining the potential for Conducted amphibian surveys vegetation stresses at two locations identified with elevated soil pH. Carp Airport Water Reservoir and Pump Enclosure, SAR and Habitat Study, Carp, Ontario (Environmental Petitcodiac River Causeway Modification Petitcodiac, Scientist) Petitcodiac, New Brunswick (Environmental Scientist) Identified potential species at risk located in the area, research Delineated coastal wetlands through air photo interpretation to for verification and characterized the terrestrial environment. assess the impact of the causeway removal on the Petitcodia River in New Brunswick. Terrestrial Characterization*, Yukon (Environmental Scientist) Education Assisted local expert with rare and endangered plants mapping Ontario Provincial Parks* (Natural Heritage Education of the 321 square kilometres remote project site in the Yukon. Leader) Assisted the terrestrial work-group in vegetation mapping of the Developed and conducted resource management plans to project area for baseline EA. Used air photos to outline forest manage invasive species within the park territory. resource inventory cruise plots then went out to those sites and characterized the plot. Data collected: percent cover in all three Endangered Species/Species at Risk stories, canopy, shrub and ground. Detailed species inventory Assessments and used prisms. Pipeline Construction, Sarnia, Ontario Conducted targeted surveys for Butler’s Garter Snake and amphibian surveys.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
Plant Expansion 2020, Sarnia, Ontario Manotick Snow Disposal Facility, Ottawa, Ontario Conducted targeted surveys for Butler’s Garter Snake and Conducted targeted surveys for Butternut, Eastern meadowlark amphibian surveys. and Bobolink.
Bluewater Project, Sarnia, Ontario Environmental Assessments Conducted targeted surveys for Butler’s Garter Snake and Chesterville Waterfront Development Project, amphibian surveys. Chesterville, Ontario (Co-authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA)) Glen Cairn Flood Investigation, Ottawa, Ontario Including identification of environmental effects and mitigation Characterization of the environment, investigation of habitat or for fish habitat, wildlife, species at risk, and archaeology for potential habitat for SAR. Assisted with breeding bird surveys. construction of a waterfront recreational facility and docks on the South Nation River. Ottawa River Outfalls Rehabilitation Environmental Assessment and Preliminary Design, Ottawa, Ontario Transport Canada Oyster Aquaculture Activities Class Terrestrial investigations including targeted SAR surveys. Screening, New Brunswick (Environmental Assessor) Authored the Class Screening EA report (CEAA). MTO HWY 7 & 35 Improvements, Lindsay, Ontario Characterized the project area for 7 locations using ELC DFO Fixed Aids to Navigation Class Screening, Ontario methodology and conducted targeted surveys for SAR avifauna, (Environmental Assessor) snakes and turtles. Assisted with breeding bird surveys. Assisted with completing the Class EA report (CEAA).
Cumberland Transitway, Ottawa, Ontario DFO Minor Remediation Projects Class Screening, Terrestrial investigations including targeted Butternut and SAR Ontario (Environmental Assessor) turtle surveys. Assisted with completing the Class EA report (CEAA).
Highway 7 - Extension of South Service Road from Canada Post Corporation Facility Construction, Oshawa, Westleigh Boulevard to Jinkinson Road, Ottawa, Ontario Ontario (Environmental Assessor) Involved with the collection of species at risk data, wetland Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). hydrology assessment and preparation of preliminary design to address outstanding requirements of a Municipal Class EA. Fitzroy Harbour (Environmental Scientist) Conducted habitat assessments and targeted surveys for Co-authored the EA report and conducted targeted SAR surveys. Butternut, Ginseng, Blanding's Turtle, and Spotted Turtle. Provided task management on the pre-construction fieldwork for the channel stabilization project on the Carp River including Ottawa River Cable Crossing, Quigley Hill Park, liaison with regulatory agencies Ottawa, Ontario Targeted surveys for Butternut and SAR turtles. NCC Rideau Canal Corridor and Open Spaces, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Assessor) City of Kawartha Lakes North West Trunk Sanitary Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). Sewer Extension: Scugog River Crossing, Lindsay, Ontario NCC Pine Grove Pathway Phase I & II, Ottawa, Ontario Characterization of the environment, investigation of habitat or (Environmental Assessor) potential habitat for SAR. Co-authored the Screening level EA reports (CEAA).
Carp Snow Disposal Facility, Ottawa, Ontario Atria Networks Fibre Optic Cable Installation Targeted surveys for Butternut, Least Bittern and Blanding’s (Environmental Assessor) Turtle. Assisted with breeding bird surveys. Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA).
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
NCC Rideau Canal Skateway, Ottawa, Ontario VIA Rail Station Improvements, Ontario (Environmental (Environmental Assessor) Assessor) Co-authored the Screening level EA reports (CEAA). Co-authored the Screening level EA for Belleville and Brockville station improvements (CEAA). NCC Environmental Regulatory Review, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Scientist) Nanisivik Naval Facility, Nanisivik, Nunavut Compiled a detailed database of all applicable legislation (Environmental Assessor) through research, interviews and practice. Phase I Environmental Assessment (NIRB).
RPIWG Baseline and Performance Measures Agriculture Pavilion, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental (Environmental Scientist) Assessor) Evaluation of regulatory performance of environmental Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). assessments for major projects within Canada by conducting interviews and literature review. Port of Entry Improvements (Environmental Assessor) Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA) Canada Post Corporation Mail Distribution Facility (Environmental Assessor) Fish and Fish Habitat Services Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). Jones Falls Waste Weir Reconstruction, Smiths Falls, Ontario NCC Harrington Lake Dock Replacement (Environmental Assisted with fisheries fieldwork and reporting. The project Assessor) involved replacement of a waste weir on the Rideau Waterway. Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). West Transitway (Assistant Fisheries Biologist) Selwyn Resources Ltd.*, Yukon (Environmental Scientist) Assisted with fisheries fieldwork and reporting. Working directly for the exploration company provided an opportunity to gain solid expertise in field data collection, NCC Rideau Canal Fisheries Investigation (Assistant program design methods and analysis. Assisted senior scientists Fisheries Biologist) with project design of a variety of baseline data collection Assisted with reporting. programs for a comprehensive Territorial/Federal EA at a remote fly-in site in the Yukon (approx. 321 square kilometres in Slope Instability Investigation, Ottawa, Ontario (Assistant size). Conducted and scheduled fieldwork independently and trained junior staff in proper data collection methodology. Fisheries Biologist) Program areas of expertise: water quality, hydrology, snowpack Assisted with fisheries fieldwork. surveys, hydrogeology, waste characterization, archaeology studies, ecosystem mapping, soils mapping, climate, wildlife Trim Road Trade Building, Environmental Impact Survey, surveys, fisheries and fish habitat, forest resource inventory (FRI) Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Scientist) cruise plots, vegetation inventories, including species at risk, Assisted with fisheries-related fieldwork in a (electro-fishing) rare and endangered. data entry and writing summary reports. Assisted as well with identifying potential species at risk located in the area, and River Road Fuel Storage Facility, Ottawa, Ontario research for verification. (Environmental Assessor) Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). Aquatics Investigations*, Yukon (Environmental Scientist) Conducted fisheries fieldwork and helped design the baseline Grain Storage Annex at the Port of Prescott, Johnstown, program for EA. Fish presence/absence modeling. Gill/hoop Ontario (Environmental Assessor) net methods, electro-fishing and angling. Also trained in benthic, periphyton and sediment sampling for baseline Authored the Screening level EA report (CEAA). research.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
CSTT Uplands Fish Habitat Assessment, Ottawa, Ontario Whittington Wind Energy Project, Dufferin County, (Assistant Fisheries Biologist) Ontario Assisted with fisheries-related fieldwork, (electro-fishing) data Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related entry and writing summary reports. materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected properties reports. Cumberland Transitway, Ottawa, Ontario (Assistant Fisheries Biologist) Fairview Wind Energy Project, Simcoe County, Ontario Assisted with fisheries-related fieldwork, (electro-fishing) data Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related entry and writing summary reports. materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected properties reports. CFB Farnham, Quebec (Assistant Fisheries Biologist) Assisted with fisheries-related data entry and writing summary White Pines Wind Energy Project, Prince Edward Island reports. County, Ontario Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Geologic Studies materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected Waste Characterization Program*, Yukon properties reports. (Environmental Scientist) Assisted with the collection of data to establish the waste Sydenham Wind Energy Project, Lambton County and characterization program for baseline EA. Characterized core the Municipality of Chatham-Kent, Ontario samples from diamond drilling, chose samples to be sent to lab Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related for metals analysis. Analysed chemical results from humidity materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected cells testing to evaluate best engineering design of mine and properties reports. tailings complex. Developed a strong understanding of geologic formation and processes. Set-up crib and run-off tests to Samsung Grand Renewable Energy Project, Haldimand evaluate acidity testing of native rock-types. County, Ontario Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related GIS and Information Management materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected Chelmsford By-Pass, Sudbury, Ontario properties reports. Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related materials for all archaeology and built heritage reports. Amherst Island Wind Energy Project, Frontenac County, Ontario Almonte Solar Project, Almonte, Ontario Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected properties reports. properties reports. Stage 1 Archaeological Assessment, Four Former St. Columban Wind Energy Project and Transmission Northern Ontario Jails, Ontario Line, Huron County, Ontario Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related materials for all archaeology reports. materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected properties reports Niagara Region Wind Power, Niagara, Ontario Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Springwood Wind Energy Project, Wellington County, materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected Ontario properties reports. Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related materials for all archaeology, built heritage and protected properties reports.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
Built Heritage and Protected Properties Assessments, Hydrogeologic Assessments Ontario Hydrogeology Baseline Environmental Assessment*, Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Yukon (Environmental Scientist) materials for all built heritage and protected properties reports. Assisted with project design, determining well locations. Supervised on-site drilling contractors. Soils characterization of Leitrim Road (Environmental Scientist) wells. Conditioned, primed and regularly took water depth Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related measurements at all well locations. Also was in charge of materials for reports. regularly collecting water quality sampling for each well location and analysis of data for baseline EA. VIA Rail Station Improvements Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Hydrology Studies materials for reports. Hydrology and Water Quality*, Yukon (Environmental Scientist) Region of York Source Water Protection and Threats Assisted with project design for the project area, approx. 321 Analysis square kilometres in size. Conducted regular collection Assisted with development of digital spatial database and (monthly) of velocity measurements and snowpack surveys to processing. Authored 100+ maps required for final report. create a water balance model. Collection of water quality parameters and analysis of data. Installation and demobilization of automated water level data collectors to Professor E. Ann Gallie*, Sudbury, Ontario monitor hydrologic cycles, e.g. freshet, summer dry periods. Developed a digital spatial database for on-going research initiatives. Municipal Class Environmental Assessment Canada Centre for Remote Sensing, Terrestrial Studies Investigations*, Northern, Ontario (Geomatics Analyst) Combined Sewer Storage Environmental Assessment and Developed remote sensing and GIS materials based on field Functional Design, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental research. Scientist/Project Consultant) A part of the consultation team for a Municipal Class EA, GIS Analyst*, Yukon Schedule C (Provincial).Co-authored the environmental study Developed a comprehensive GIS database for the Environment report and lead the consultation for the project through phase 3 and Community Affairs department along with various GIS- and 4 of the EA process. based analysis and maps required for reports, research and presentations. Interpreted air photos for ecosystem/soils Ottawa River Outfalls Rehabilitation Environmental mapping. Digitized LiDAR data. Assessment and Preliminary Design, Ottawa, Ontario (Environmental Assessor) Regional Municipality of York, Issues Evaluation and A part of the consultation team for a Municipal Class EA Threats Inventory in Wellhead Protection Areas, York, (Provincial). Ontario (Environmental Scientist) Developed digital spatial database and produced GIS-related Soils Testing materials for reports. Inco Mine Site Reclamation*, Sudbury, Ontario (MEngineering Assistant) In charge of the on-site field laboratory conducting geotechnical soils testing to maintain compliance with engineering designs. Including: grain-size analysis, hydrometer, specific gravity, proctor, Atterberg limits and sieve tests. Nuclear densometer testing for compaction, moisture and density. Permeability testing (AEP tests). QA/QC on the construction of the dry-cover concept for the back-filled open pit mine closure for Vale INCO.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
Sediment Sampling for Baseline Environmental Assessment*, Yukon (Environmental Scientist) Assisted with the field collection and analysis of in-stream sediment sampling for baseline EA studies. Assisted the terrestrial work-group in soils mapping of the project area by digging soil test pits (200+ sites). Characterizing soils according to the Canadian System of Soils classification. Analysis of data to create detailed soils maps of the entire project area, approx. 321 square kilometres in size.
* denotes projects completed with other firms Sarah Rogers B.Sc. HON., G. Dip. (Sci. Comm.) Environmental Scientist
PUBLICATIONS
Thesis. Exploring the Public’s Potential Perception of Sustainable Agriculture through the Communications in Print Mass Media. Laurentian University, 2006.
Co-author. From Fins to Feet. National Geographic, 2006.
Thesis. Forest Resource Inventory as a Proxy for Ground Truth in Unsupervised Classification of Landsat Imagery. Laurentian University, 2005. Appendix B Photolog
Photo 1: Typical site conditions of the disturbed area within Photo 2: Small pond within property boundary property boundary
Photo 3: Large man-made pond within property boundary Photo 4: Marsh area where all turtle observations were located
late .docx p tem g hotlo gp im \ lates p tem \ es resources \ resource \ 5 122 0 \ v:
Photo 5: Typical marsh conditions were the Least Bittern Photo 6: Typical swamp conditions and vegetation with survey was conducted property boundary
Client/Project Date City of Ottawa 2012-09-13
Carp Snow Dump Facility Project No. 163401046
Title Page Photographic Record Page 1 of 3
Photo 7: Small grassland area within Scots Pine plantation Photo 8: Typical conditions within Scots Pine plantation
Photo 9: Origin of the unnamed watercourse flowing under Photo 10: Confluence of the unnamed watercourse with a Westbrook Road and confluence of the second roadside ditch along eastbound Highway 417 unnamed watercourse late .docx p tem g hotlo gp im \ lates p tem \ es resources \ resource \ 5 122 0 \ v:
Photo 11: Typical site conditions within the swamp community Photo 12: Typical site conditions within the swamp community
Client/Project Date City of Ottawa 2012-09-13
Carp Snow Dump Facility Project No. 163401046
Title Page Photographic Record Page 2 of 3
Photo 13: Access road along the western boundary of the Photo 14: A second unnamed watercourse running parallel to property Westbrook Road
Photo 15: A large Butternut tree within the property boundary Photo 16: Location of the turtle slide exiting the marsh community where turtle nests were identified
late .docx p tem g hotlo gp im \ lates p tem \ es resources \ resource \ 5 122 0 \ v:
Photo 17: Turtle nests at the top of the bank within the Photo 18: A suspected predated turtle nest disturbed area adjacent to the marsh community
Client/Project Date City of Ottawa 2012-09-13
Carp Snow Dump Facility Project No. 163401046
Title Page Photographic Record Page 3 of 3
Appendix C Incidental Wildlife Observations
Incidental Wildlife Observations at the proposed Carp Snow Disposal Facility Site, 2012 Common Name Scientific Name Sign Type Birds Alder Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum Sound American Goldfinch Spinus tristis Sound American Robin Turdus migratorius Sight Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon Sight Black‐capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus Sight Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum Sight Brown‐headed Cowbird Molothrus ater Sight Canada Goose Branta canadensis Sight Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum Sight Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerine Sight Common Grackle Quiscalus quiscula Sight Common Raven Corvus corax Sight Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichus Sound Dark‐eyed Junco Junco hyemalis Sight Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens Sight Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe Sight European Starling Sturnus vulgaris Sight Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias Sight Green Heron Butorides virescens Sight Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus Sight Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Sight Mallard Anas platyrhyncos Sight Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura Sight Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus Sound Red‐tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Sight Red‐winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus Sight Ruby‐crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula Sight Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia Sight Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius Sight Swamp Sparrow Melospiza georgiana Sound Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura Sight Virginia Rail Rallus limicola Sight Warbling Vireo Vireo gilvus Sight Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo Sight Wilson’s Snipe Gallinago delicate Sight Yellow Warbler Dendroica petechial Sound Mammals Beaver Castor Canadensis Sign Coyote Canis latrans Scat Muskrat Ondatra zibethicus Sight White‐tailed Deer Odocoileus virginianus Sign Reptiles Green Frog Lithobates clamitans Sight Midland Painted Turtle Chrysemys picta marginata Sight Snapping Turtle Chelydra serpentine Sign