UNESCO Condemns Killing of Journalists Assassinated Journalists in 2006
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Improving Natural Resource Management a Feinstein International Center Desk Study
Lessons for Taadoud II: Improving Natural Resource Management A Feinstein International Center Desk Study By Helen Young, Merry Fitzpatrick, Anastasia Marshak, Anne Radday, Francesco Staro, and Aishwarya Venkat April 2019 Table of Contents Acronyms ............................................................................................................................................... iv Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. v Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Roadmap ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Methods .............................................................................................................................................. 3 Part 1. History and context of disasters and development in Sudan ...................................................... 5 A shift from what makes communities vulnerable to what makes them resilient ............................. 7 Key points for Taadoud II .................................................................................................................. 11 Part 2. Livelihoods, conflict, power, and institutions ............................................................................ 12 Diverging views on drivers of the Darfur conflict -
Estimating the Size of Hidden Populations by Paul Douglas
If You Are Not Counted, You Don't Count: Estimating The Size of Hidden Populations by Paul Douglas Wesson A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Epidemiology in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Arthur Reingold, Co-chair Professor William McFarland, Co-chair Professor Nicholas Jewell Professor Mark Wilson Spring 2016 If You Are Not Counted, You Don't Count: Estimating The Size of Hidden Populations Copyright 2016 by Paul Douglas Wesson 1 Abstract If You Are Not Counted, You Don't Count: Estimating The Size of Hidden Populations by Paul Douglas Wesson Doctor of Philosophy in Epidemiology University of California, Berkeley Professor Arthur Reingold, Co-chair Professor William McFarland, Co-chair Background: Despite advances in treatment and prevention services, HIV infec- tion remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, identified by the 2010 Global Burden of Disease report as the fifth leading cause of global disability adjusted live years. While the epidemiologic features of HIV infection vary globally, marginalized populations, such as men who have sex with men (MSM), female sex workers (FSW), and injection drug users (IDUs) are consistently at increased risk for HIV infection relative to the general population. Targeting such marginalized, or hidden, populations has become a global priority to maximize the effectiveness of the public health response to the HIV pandemic. Members of these populations are often difficult to find, and the size of these populations is largely unknown, making it difficult to calculate epidemiologic measures of disease and to evaluate the reach and coverage of public health programs. -
Agricultural Information Worldwide an INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL for INFORMATION SPECIALISTS in AGRICULTURE, NATURAL RESOURCES, and the ENVIRONMENT
Agricultural Information Worldwide AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR INFORMATION SPECIALISTS IN AGRICULTURE, NATURAL RESOURCES, AND THE ENVIRONMENT ISSN: 1998-0027 Vol. 2, No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` B 7 7: [ = \]_`` B + 7 7: [ 6 : ^ = \]a_` B + 7 7: [ 6 : ^ = \]bb`` 7 : [ = \]^`` + 7 : [ = \]c`` 7 7 C -
Remembering Paul Douglas
Donate July 2015 REMEMBERING PAUL DOUGLAS 24/07/15 Written by Allen Pizzey, CBS News Ahead of their August fundraiser for RPT, CBS News correspondent Allen Pizzey remembers cameraman Paul Douglas, who was killed alongside freelancer James Brolan in Iraq nine years ago. Nine CBS News teams will be competing in London Triathlon on 8th August in memory of their fallen colleagues. For reasons no one seems to be able to articulate, the words “looking for closure” have become a Pavlovian response to the death of friends, colleagues and anyone else we care about. Given that the Oxford Dictionary defines it as: “A feeling that an emotional or traumatic experience has been resolved”, closure is a term that should not, and thankfully in the case of his friends and colleagues. cannot, be applied to the memory of Paul Douglas. There is no more justifiable resolution to Paul’s death than there was rhyme or reason to the IED that took his life, and that of his friend and soundman James Brolan, on a Baghdad street corner nine years ago. It is said of many people that they were “larger than life”, and in most cases, it’s a nice thought, but a cliché. To say that of Paul Douglas is to understate the case. He was physically huge, shaven-headed and had a booming voice that could silence a room with a syllable. That combination by its mere description would seem to be intimidating in the extreme, unless you knew his smile. It was a big as his heart, and his courage. -
2018 DG Report on the Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity
CI-18/COUNCIL-31/6/REV 2 2018 DG Report on the Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity INTRODUCTION This report is submitted to the Intergovernmental Council of the International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) in line with the Decision on the Safety of Journalists and the issue of Impunity adopted by the Council at its 26th session on 27 March 2008, and renewed at subsequent sessions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2016. In its latest Decision, adopted in November 2016, the IPDC Council urged Member States to “continue to inform the Director-General of UNESCO, on a voluntary basis, on the status of the judicial inquiries conducted on each of the killings condemned by the Director-General”. The present report provides an analysis of the cases of killings of journalists and associated media personnel that were condemned by the Director-General in 2016 and 2017. It also takes stock of the status of judicial enquiries conducted on each of the killings recorded by UNESCO between 2006 and 2017, based on information provided by Member States. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Executive Summary 2 2. Background and Context 2 3. Journalists’ killings in 2016 and 2017: key findings 7 3.1 Most dangerous regions 8 3.2 Rise in number of women journalists among fatalities 9 3.3 Highest number of killings among TV journalists 11 3.4 Majority of victims are local journalists 11 3.5 Freelance and staff journalists 12 3.6 More killings occurring in countries with no armed conflict 12 4. Member States’ responses: status of the judicial enquiries on cases of journalists killed from 2006 to end 2017 13 4.1 Decrease in Member State response rate to Director-General’s request 18 4.2 Slight reduction in impunity rate, but 89% of cases remain unresolved 19 4.3 Member States reporting on measures to promote safety of journalists and to combat impunity 22 5. -
Work-Family Balance Policies
Work-Family Balance Policies Background paper prepared by Professor Margaret O’Brien University of East Anglia [email protected] The author Professor Margaret O’Brien (Ph.D., 1984, London School of Economics) co-directs the University of East Anglia Centre for Research on the Child and Family in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She is a clinical psychologist with long-standing research interests in: fatherhood and work family policy; and fathers, parenting and family life, in which areas she has published widely. Professor O’Brien serves on the editorial board of the Journal of Fathering and on several international and national advisory and government boards including: the Equality and Human Rights Commission Working Better Programme; the Caribbean Support Initiative Programme on Child-Rearing Research; the UNICEF international consultative group on child-friendly cities; and the International Network on Leave Policies and Research. In 2011 she contributed to the UN Report Men in Families and Family Policy in a Changing World. Note This paper has been issued without formal editing. The views expressed in the present publication are those of the authors and do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations, particularly concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The assignment of countries or areas to specific groupings is for analytical convenience and does not imply any assumption regarding political or other affiliation of countries or territories by the United Nations. -
Factors Affecting Drinking Water Security in South-Western Bangladesh
Factors Affecting Drinking Water Security in South-Western Bangladesh By Laura Mahoney Benneyworth, M.S., GISP Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Interdisciplinary Studies: Environmental Management August, 2016 Nashville, Tennessee Approved Jonathan Gilligan, PhD Steven Goodbred, PhD John Ayers, PhD James H. Clarke, PhD Copyright © 2016 by Laura Mahoney Benneyworth ii for the children of Bangladesh, with hope for a brighter future iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the Vanderbilt Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering's Center for Environmental Management Studies (VCEMS) program and Vanderbilt's Earth and Environmental Sciences Department for their willingness to work together on my behalf to make this interdisciplinary project possible, and for their educational and financial support. I consider myself fortunate to have been involved in such an interesting and meaningful project. I am grateful for the guidance of my advisor, Jonathan Gilligan, and for his patience, kindness and encouragement. I am also appreciative of Jim Clarke, who provided me with this degree opportunity, for 30 years of good advice, and for always being my advocate. Steve Goodbred, John Ayers and Carol Wilson were continually helpful and supportive, and always a pleasure to work with. I am also thankful for the moral support of my friends and family, and for the friendship of other graduate students who made my journey a memorable one, including Bethany, Sandy, Lindsay, Leslie W., Chris T., Greg, Leslie D., Michelle, Laura P., Lyndsey, and Jenny. I would also like to extend my sincere gratitude to our Bangladeshi colleagues, for their technical assistance and their friendship, which made this work possible. -
The Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity
CI-14/CONF.202/4 Rev2 PARIS, 2014 Original: English THE SAFETY OF JOURNALISTS AND THE DANGER OF IMPUNITY REPORT BY THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL TO THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL COUNCIL OF THE IPDC (TWENTY-NINTH SESSION) INTRODUCTION This document is submitted to the Intergovernmental Council of the International Programme for the Development of Communication’s (IPDC) in accordance with its Decision on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity at its 28th Session (22-23 March 2012). The report first provides background information on UNESCO’s work in this area. It then covers developments over 2012 and 2013 since the previous report to the IPDC Council, and it provides a cumulative update of the 593 killings of journalists between 1 January 2006 and 31 December 2013 for which UNESCO’s Director-GeneraI requested respective Member States to voluntarily submit information on judicial follow-up. A number of annexes provide background information. Communication and Information Sector TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Executive Summary 2. Background and Context A. UNESCO Mandate on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity B. Selected UNESCO activities on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity C. UN Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity D. UNESCO Work Plan on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity E. UNESCO World Trends Report on Freedom of Expression and Media Development 3. Analysis of Killings of Journalists in 2012 and 2013 4. Overall Analysis of Killings of Journalists from 2006 to 2013 5. Member States’ Responses: Methodology for this Report on the Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity 6. -
Downloaded Issue of 2009, with 2,646 Downloads in Two Months
Annual Report 2010 Advancing knowledge, shaping policy, inspiring practice ODI Annual Report 2010 Our mission ODI is the UK’s leading independent think tank on international development and humanitarian issues. Our mission is to inspire and inform policy and practice which lead to the reduction of poverty, the alleviation of suffering and the achievement of sustainable livelihoods. We do this by locking together high-quality applied research, practical policy advice and policy-focused dissemination and debate. We work with partners in the public and private sectors, in both developing and developed countries. About ODI What we do What we work on Contact ODI With a reputation for high-quality research and policy advice, ODI We work across a wide range of sectors that have a direct impact Overseas Development Institute is in demand by governments, international institutions and other on the well-being of the poorest people in developing countries. 111 Westminster Bridge Road partners around the globe. In addition, ODI offers consultancy In 2009/10, key areas of work included the global financial crisis London SE1 7JD services that include monitoring and evaluation and the and climate change, as well as our priority themes of the Millennium United Kingdom development and delivery of tailored training courses, as well Development Goals, the future of aid, growth, risk and fragile states, Tel: +44 (0) 20 7922 0300 as expertise in communications and knowledge management. and the role of think tanks in development. Fax: +44 (0) 20 7922 0399 In the past year, ODI has been contracted by more than a dozen donor In addition to its 13 core research programmes, ODI hosts a number Website: www.odi.org.uk governments. -
Education, Well-Being, and Healthier Practices in Bangladesh
第 40 号 『社会システム研究』 2020年 3 月 85 査読論文 Education, Well-being, and Healthier Practices in Bangladesh Ileas Mia Mohammad *, INABA Kazuo ** Abstract This study investigates the impacts of educational attainment on well-being with the Bangladesh Household Income and Expenditure data for 2010. The dichotomous response variable indicating the presence and absence of chronic diseases is treated as well-being. For the estimation, logistic regression model is used to assess well-being, pre and postnatal consultation, safe childbirth, access to hygienic latrine and safe drinking water in relation to education. The estimated results show that the women with secondary and higher secondary education reap better health outcome of education and men’s educational attainment does not have statistically significant association with their well-being. Women’s education is positively and significantly associated with healthier practices like giving save childbirth, household having access to hygienic latrine and pre and postnatal consultation. As for the access to safe source of drinking water, educational attainment does not seem to play any role. This study is important in designing policies related to human resources and achieving sustainable development goals in Bangladesh. Keywords Educational attainment, Well-being, safe childbirth and hygienic latrine * Correspondence to: Ileas Mia Mohammad Ph.D. Student, Graduate School of Economics, Ritsumeikan University, Japan and Senior Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Public Administration, Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh. E-mail: [email protected] ** Correspondence to: INABA Kazuo Professor, Faculty of Economics, Ritsumeikan University 1-1-1 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan E-mail: [email protected] 86 『社会システム研究』(第 40 号) 1. -
The Brookings Institution Breathing the Fire: Fighting
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION BREATHING THE FIRE: FIGHTING TO REPORT — AND SURVIVE — THE WAR IN IRAQ Washington, D.C. Wednesday, June 25, 2008 PARTICIPANTS: Introduction and Moderator MICHAEL E. O'HANLON Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy Keynote Remarks KIMBERLY DOZIER Correspondent, CBS News Panelists LT. GEN. PETER CHIARELLI Senior Military Assistant to Secretary of Defense U.S. Department of Defense MARTHA RADDATZ White House Correspondent, ABC News * * * * * REPORTING2008/06/25 2 P R O C E E D I N G S MR. O’HANLON: Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Brookings. I’m Mike O’Hanlon, and I’m honored and very pleased today to have Kimberly Dozier speaking on her book, Breathing the Fire, account of her experiences in Iraq. And that will lead us into a panel discussion with Martha Raddatz of ABC and General Pete Chiarelli of the U.S. Army. We’re delighted to have the opportunity to discuss a number of issues that are raised by Kimberly’s excellent book, including the broader issue of media coverage of the war and how that factors into the nation’s resolve and support for the effort. We will invite you to chime in fairly quickly in the conversation. General Chiarelli has until a little after 2:00. So I’ll invite you also to direct questions you may have for him in the earlier part of the discussion. And on the way out, around 2:30’ish or so, please feel free to take a complimentary copy, as long as they last, of Kimberly’s book that her publisher has kindly provided to us here. -
Time for Transparency Contents
Time global witness for Transparency Coming clean on oil, mining and gas revenues A Report by Global Witness. March 2004. 2 Time for Transparency Contents Summary for Policymakers ........................................................................................................3 Revenue Transparency: A Priority for Good Governance and Energy Security ....................4 Kazakhstan ..................................................................................................................................7 Congo Brazzaville......................................................................................................................18 Angola.........................................................................................................................................36 Equatorial Guinea ......................................................................................................................53 Nauru ..........................................................................................................................................65 Making companies and governments transparent ................................................................71 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................83 References .................................................................................................................................84 Kazakhstan Equatorial Guinea Nauru Congo Brazzaville Angola Global Witness