BISKINIKBISKINIK PRESORT STD CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED P.O. Box 1210 AUTO Durant OK 74702 U.S. POSTAGE PAID CHOCTAW NATION

The Offi cial Publication of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma

May 2015 Issue

Tribal Council holds regular session The Choctaw Nation Tribal Council met in regular session April 11 at Tvshka Homma. Com- mittee reports presented: Youth Center in Tali- hina, Hugo Health Clinic, Historic Preservation, Idabel casino, Gaming Commission, Atoka Head Start, Procurement, and Choctaw Connecting Kids 2 Coverage, Chahta Ohoyo Tikba Hikia (Choctaw Women Leaders,) Tribal Victims Assistance, CMDC, and Children and Family Services. The following council bills were unanimously approved: • Application for the SEPT Program Con- tinuation • Application for the PREP Program Con- tinuation • Application for the Child Passenger Safety Seat Program Photo by Brandon Frye • Electric Line easement Chief Gary Batton, Tribal Council Members, and descendents of the fi rst institute superintendent unveil the highway marker. with OG&E in LeFlore County • Approve the Historic Preservation Depart- ment to apply for a Tvshka Homma Female Institute highway marker unveiled NAGPRA Repatriation By BRANDON FRYE Grant • Authorize the Chief to Choctaw Nation place property in Bryan In 1892, near the Choctaw Capitol, the County in Trust Status Tvshka Homma Female Institute (alternative- with the United States ly, the Choctaw Female Academy) opened its Other new business • Appointment of doors for up to 100 young Choctaw women to Marilyn Mitchell to develop an education. Choctaw Nation of After burning down, being turned into a Oklahoma Election home, and finally purchased by the Choctaw Board Nation of Oklahoma (CNO), the site received a • Appointment of Sha- ron Davis to Choctaw historical highway marker on April 15. Nation of Oklahoma Cooperation between CNO and the Okla- Election Board homa Historical Society (OHS) lead to the For detailed meeting infor- placement of the highway marker as part of a mation on these resolu- statewide program, which started in the 1940’s tions and council bills, go and has grown to include more than 650 mark- to http://www.choctaw- ers. nation.com/government/ According to Kathy Dickson, Director of tribal-council-bills/2015- Museums and Historic Sites for OHS, histori- council-bills/ The Tribal Council cal markers let travelers know when they are meets at 10 a.m. on the near a historical site, and inform them of what second Saturday of each happened there. She said many times people month in the Council travel and don’t know what is in the area or the Chambers at Tvshka historical importance, and the markers help. Homma. The Tvshka Homma Female Institute loca- ◆ What’s inside tion earned one of these markers for being of Photo Provided historic importance to the Choctaw Nation and The Tvshka Homma Female Institute as photographed while young Choctaws still popu- Columns ...... 2 the state of Oklahoma. lated the halls and played on the lawn. Nursery News ...... 4 Peter Hudson was an original enrollee and Notes to the Nation ...... 5 the first superintendent for the institute. Three Food Distribution ...... 6 of his grandchildren—John Hooser, Suzanne bought this place,” Hooser said. He explained “If you look at the old pictures, you’ll find People You Know ...... 7 Heard, and Betty Heard Watson (who were all Lewis had attended the institute as a child, these rocks and bricks were all part of the Obituaries ...... 8 educators themselves)—attended the unveiling and went on to become an educator. The new original structure,” he said. Sports ...... 13 of the highway marker to share their first and owners salvaged material from the institute to Ownership of the location changed hands a Iti Fabvssa ...... 14 second-hand knowledge of the institute. build a home for retirement, a home Hooser number of times, and the spacious interior and “After the location burned [in 1925], the eventually lived in with his family during his rolling hills of the surrounding land offered The Mission land and material were sold. Anna Lewis youth. home and shelter to each new family. of the Choctaw In 2014, the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Nation of Oklahoma

To enhance the lives of all members through Circle of Life Community Award opportunities designed to The Choctaw develop healthy, successful Nation was pre- and productive lifestyles. sented the Cir- cle of Life Com- ◆ Get your digital copy! munity Award during the Indian Health Scan this code with your Care Resource smartphone to go online for Center’s annual this issue and archive copies fundraiser to of the BISKINIK! help support The home built from the remains of the http://www.choctawnation. health programs com/news-room/biskinik- female institute as it is now, without tenants for the Native and purchased by the Choctaw Nation. newspaper-archive/ American com- munity on Feb. 21. Pictured are purchased ownership of the historic site, which Todd Hallmark, rests in the middle of established Choctaw land Choctaw Na- being used for ranching. tion’s Execu- Hooser’s cousin, Suzanne Heard, said, “I’m tive Director of so thrilled that our great Chief Gary Batton, Health, Assis- Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr., and the Tribal tant Chief Jack Council consented to buy the property here. Austin Jr., and My mother was born here, and my grandfather Chief Gary Bat- ton. was the first superintendent.” Photo Provided 2 BISKINIK | May 2015 FAITH, FAMILY AND CULTURE The year’s at the spring Steady march of progress Spring is one of my favorite times of the year because it Signs of progress continue as construction projects get well under has so much to offer. It’s a time of renewal, traditions, and way throughout the Choctaw Nation with more groundbreakings achievement. There seems to be a perpetual excitement planned in the months ahead. in the air as one adventure comes to a close and another The dirt is being moved, slabs poured, and walls going up on begins. facilities in Durant, Stigler, Wilburton, McAlester, Bethel, Broken The youth stickball league completed its second season Bow, Poteau, Smithville, Antlers and Atoka. with a full day of tournament play on April 25. Congratula- A grand opening will be held in June to celebrate the completion tions to the 2015 Youth Stickball League Champions—the of the fi rst phase of the expansion of the resort in Durant. The fi rst Nashoba Homma junior team and Tvnvp Issuba senior phase includes a beautiful convention center and entertainment team! All of the teams played great games. venue as well as a renovation of the Oasis pool area. The second The league started last year with 150 kids. There were phase involves the new hotel tower, the spa tower, and an indoor/ over 350 boys and girls signed up to play this year, an amaz- outdoor bar and grill. The completion of the fi nal phase is slated ing growth in participation. The day of the championship for September and includes a food court, bowling alley, arcade, was a perfect example of Choctaw life and traditions handed laser tag and cinema complex. These are great additions for the down. Families traveled to Tvshka Homma from all of the area and will provide a prime family vacation destination or just a districts to support the teams. These kids are keeping a fun day in Durant. traditional game alive and it is fun to see them grow and improve. Construction is beginning in Antlers on a new Travel Plaza and Casino Too, the fi rst for Pushma- It’s getting time for our summer culture and sports camps. Last year about 1,800 kids taha County. The slab is poured and framing begun on the Chili’s® in Poteau and a groundbreaking participated, and this summer there are 3,500 registered. The camps begin this month May 8 marked the beginning of the new Chili’s® in Atoka. The development of Choctaw Nation with the cultural enrichment camp and run through the summer with golf, softball, businesses equals more jobs and a boost to the economy in Choctaw Country. baseball, basketball, football and stickball. At all of the camps, Tribal youth will get an I enjoy watching the sites being prepared for the community center and preschool in Bethel, the opportunity to learn, grow, and interact with other Choctaw kids. Broken Bow distribution center, an addition of a wellness center to the Smithville community center Spring also brings wild onion dinners with shukha nipi, banaha, tanchi, and of course, and an 8-unit elderly living community in Smithville for Choctaw senior citizens. grape dumplings. I get hungry just thinking about them! It’s a great time for family and The McAlester campus is really shaping up. The projected opening for the community center, fellowship. food distribution, head start and wellness center is this fall. The month of May is time for graduations and I want to commend all the high school, Ribbon cuttings will also be held this summer for the new 10-unit independent living community in college and university graduates for their dedication and hard work. Stigler, the expansion of the Rubin White Health Clinic in Poteau, and the Wilburton wellness center. We’ve been receiving success stories from around the country and I’m thrilled to The health clinic expansion in Poteau will add 21,000 square feet to the existing clinic. New acknowledge these amazing young Choctaw men and women—honor students and state services available will include pediat rics, podiatry, behavioral health, mammography, optometry, scholastic and sports champions. At Southeastern Oklahoma State University there were physical therapy and employee health. A well ness center providing exercise facilities is part of the 98 Choctaw students graduating. That is a great number of Choctaw members. Out of expansion and will include a basketball court. Chief Batton, the Council and I consider good health the 800 Native American students at the Oklahoma Indian Honors, 200 were Choctaws. There is at least one Choctaw student named a Gates Millennium Scholar this year—Bail- one of the number one initiatives. Being active and healthy leads to more energy, control of diabetes, ee Smith, a student from Sequoyah, Oklahoma, High School. The prestigious scholarship less prone to sickness, and an overall better quality of living. is awarded to only 1,000 students each year, chosen from over 20,000 applicants. We are There is a lot happening in Choctaw Nation with much more to come—in new facilities, experi- so proud of you all! ences, and opportunities.

Spotlight on Elders Chaplain’s Corner with The Word of God Jerry Fuller the Word of God.” (Ro- everlasting punishment in mans 10:17) Hell. But the Holy Spirit Now when a person reads never leaves a soul in that the Bible, he is going to condition. He shows him find out several things that that the Lord Jesus Christ he does not like. First, he is the very Savior he needs. learns that he is a sinner. And invites him to receive Man does not like this, he the Son of God, Jesus thinks he’s okay. Christ as his personal Sav- Next, he learns that ior by faith. he cannot save himself. Now, what do I mean by This really shakes him. It faith. Faith is just to “trust”. hurts his pride. The flesh When a drowning man grabs is always wanting to do a life preserver he puts all his something. hope in that life preserver. When a man sits in a chair, Rev. Bertram Bobb Finally, he is told that Tribal Chaplain only the Lord Jesus Christ he rests on the fi nished work can save. But he does not of the carpenter. Faith is just The Word of God is the want to bow to the Son of to trust in the fi nished work true and complete story of God. Jesus Himself said, of the Lord Jesus Christ. God revealing Himself and “And ye will not come to I would emphasize that it His plan of redemption for me, that ye might have is not the amount of one’s mankind. Not only must life.” (John 5:40). If it was faith that matters. the gospel story be heard, left up to man he would It is not one’s faith that By RONNI PIERCE The book ends with one of Jerry’s poems, but it must be received, as never accept the gospel. saves, but the object of that Choctaw Nation An Indian Prayer. the very Word of God. But here something hap- faith. The object we are Another one of Jerry’s favorite quotes, Paul wrote these words pens. pointing to is the Lord Jesus For over 42 years Jerry Fuller has had his “If something is worth living for, it has to be to the church in Thessa- The Holy Spirit uses Christ. “Behold the Lamb of dream job—a taxidermist by trade and writ- worth dying for,” recalls his being drafted af- lonica in 1 Thessalonians the Word of God in some God, which taketh away the er/poet by choice. Jerry held a variety of jobs ter he graduated from Bixby High School. “I 2:13: “For this cause also way miraculous to us to sin of the world.” before he found his calling. After leaving the kept calling the draft board in Stigler to see if thank we God without produce conviction in the Who is the object of your Navy, he dabbled in construction, machine my number was coming up,” he remembers. ceasing, because, when heart of the sinner. He faith? Who have you trusted repair, and worked for the phone company. When he was called, his friends convinced ye received the Word of convicts men of the truth of for your salvation? Are When an injury forced him into retirement, him he should choose the Navy. It was a life God which ye heard of us, the Scriptures, of his lost you trusting your church he took up his true passion of taxidermy. changing experience for Jerry. ye received it not as the and hopeless condition of membership? Or are you He loves the work, makes his repeat cus- During the time of the Cuban Missile word of men, but as it is dying without Jesus Christ. trusting your baptism? Look tomers happy, and has the best stories. “I’ve Crisis, he served on a submarine tender, a in truth, the Word of God, This is generally known as to the Lamb of God, He has been in this business 42 years in August. I supply ship for submarines. He met a lot of which effectually worketh conviction of sin. Pretty fi nished the work of salva- love it and I get to meet the nicest people and nice people and heard a lot of their stories, also in you that believe.” soon he is brought to an tion. My prayer is that if you hear some of the greatest stories.” “Some of them I’ve remembered and written As the Scriptures are end of himself. He sees no have not done this, you will That’s evident as he peppers his spirited down.” read God gives the faith to hope in himself, in fact he today. conversation with some of the stories he’s With his home port in Charleston, South receive them, so we see takes side with God and Pray for America. Pray for heard over the years, as well as his own Carolina, his ship served 12 submarines in then “Faith cometh by acknowledges that he is a our brave men and women homespun wisdom and favorite common his squadron. He says the old ship never hearing, and hearing by sinner, therefore worthy of serving our country. sense quotes, such as, “A good conscience traveled very far, but he recalls being stuck in makes a soft pillow.” According to Jerry, he a bad storm on the outer edge of a hurricane started putting his thoughts and memories near Key West with waves cresting over the down on paper about 15 years ago. Refl ec- top of the ship. tions of the people who inspire him show up “I got out before Vietnam got hot. Got two in his poems and stories. of my buddies on the Wall. Too many men In fact, the one that inspired him the most were lost in that war,” he stops short and is the memory of a child who lived next to pauses. “But if I was called again, and could his family in Stigler when he was young. do it, I would.” The boy had polio and couldn’t walk, but his “In Korea, I had a brother in the Marine father made him a cart with two wheels that Corps and another brother and brother-in- he hooked up to the family donkey. The boy law in the Army. I was young. But the things made the trip to school every day on that I saw my mom and dad go through, the cart, lying on his stomach, 2 1/2 miles to uncertainty,” he refl ects a moment, “My sis the small schoolhouse in the morning and would address three letters every day with 2 1/2 miles back home in the evening. “The tear stains on them.” fortitude that kid had,” Jerry explains. “You He doesn’t really remember when he lay down on a cart on a bumpy road for 2 1/2 started recording his military memories or miles on your stomach, it’s not very comfort- setting them to verse. But he takes great able. But he did it, twice a day. If he can do it, pride in the work and in reciting his prose for you can do it.” other members of the military. “I’ve sat on And that became the title for his fi rst stages with generals, colonels, mayors, and children’s book, “You Can Do It.” It tells the they all have such big lumps in their throats story of Little Spirit, an orphaned Choctaw they can’t talk.” child being raised by his grandfather. The During a recent trip to the Indian health- little boy can’t walk at fi rst, but with encour- care clinic in Claremore, a woman whose agement from his grandfather and his horse husband was going through diabetes treat- Spirit Wind he learns to be a great hunter ment approached Jerry. She had bought his and protector of his tribe. book for her husband and wanted to tell him Originally his granddaughter illustrated how much it helped him get through his treat- the book, but when the book’s publisher ment. Her husband said if that little boy could discovered he had other grandchildren and make it, he could too. It motivated that man, great-grandchildren with talent, she insisted and that makes Jerry both proud and humble, they all contribute their artwork. So all his knowing that he can actually help people. “I’m grandchildren and great-grandchildren have just trying to get my ticket validated.” at least one picture in the book including “I’m proud I’m an Indian,” he says. “It drawings of Little Spirit, Spirit Wind, and can’t get much better than that—a Navy forest animals. veteran and an Indian.” BISKINIK | May 2015 3 BUSINESS Protecting children is goal of Choctaw business By BRANDON FRYE for the Choctaw Nation, said. “And with this Choctaw Nation being a Choctaw company, what a great op- If gas stations and pawn shops deserve portunity to live our mission statement.” protection from ballistics and active shoot- The relationship between SSFA and the ers, then our schools and children deserve Choctaw Nation began with the Preferred at least this much, according to Sage Dyer Supplier Program, under the supervision Staff ord, a Choctaw working to act on this of Boyd Miller. The Preferred Supplier thought with her business Safer Schools for Program aims to increase business opportu- America (SSFA). nities for qualifi ed Choctaw tribal member- Moments after making this point to a owned business enterprises, a goal accom- room full of Choctaw Nation offi cials, police, plished with SSFA. and security offi cers, Staff ord’s point was “The Preferred Supplier program is giving punctuated as bullets struck—but did not us a huge leg up,” Staff ord said. “It is very penetrate—a demonstration door. A bul- hard to break into an industry with a new letproof door shield, designed by Staff ord, product. But the Preferred Supplier Pro- successfully stopped rounds and shells from gram gives us that opportunity, because it pistols, revolvers, and shotguns. lends credibility to my company when an “I put together the original prototype in organization as important as the Choctaw my garage,” Staff ord said. “We took it out, Nation is involved.” we shot it, and it worked. So we refi ned and SSFA makes it easier for schools and developed it, and eventually wrapped it in parents to help protect their children in dry erase laminate so it would also be func- Photo by Brandon Frye a number of ways. Fundraisers are pos- tional for the classroom it protects.” sible through Parent-Teacher Associa- Sage Dyer Stafford and son Zachary Miller after presenting their three-step plan for locking With the momentum of having success- down classrooms and protecting school children in the case of an active shooter emergency. tions (PTA), where parents, teachers, and fully produced a means for children’s safety, children can sell items like shirts and hats Staff ord built up SSFA as founder and CEO. kicked down, or shattered, and is achieved fi res a round, you have to have some way to to raise money. Additionally, 10 percent of She did this with the help of her sons Justin with the universal door shield. Step three stop the round,” Pulley said. “The products every purchase, including purchases from and Zachary Miller. is to protect the glass of the classroom with I tested for Safer Schools for America do businesses and organizations, is donated to Her door shield is only one of many security laminate. Once in place, the three- exactly that.” schools unable to aff ord implementation of products off ered by the company as part of step plan leaves the classroom protected Currently, the Choctaw Nation and SSFA the system. a three-step plan, and Staff ord amassed a without changing the look of a normal are working together to implement the Safer Schools for America can be found team of experts to perfect this plan. classroom setting. three-step program in all Choctaw head online, and Sage Dyer Staff ord can be According to Staff ord, right now the Warren Pulley, certifi ed international starts and daycares. contacted at sage@saferschoolsforamerica. three-step process can turn the classroom physical threat assessment expert working “With the changing environment and the com. Also, Choctaw and minority business into a safe room. Step one is to lock down for SSFA, said the most important thing is availability of weapons and active shooter owners wishing to take advantage of the the classroom door, which is done with an to have some way to protect children when scenarios, I think it would be a disservice to Preferred Supplier Program can contact instant remote lock system. Step two is to they are inside of our school buildings. our children to not do this,” Cecilia Arm- Boyd Miller long distance at (800) 522-6170 protect the door from being shot down, “At the end of the day, once a gunman endariz, Director of Facilities Management or locally at (580) 924-8280 ext. 2889. Choctaw Nation Household Hazardous Waste Collection

Upcoming Events: Poteau || May 30, 10 - 2, 109 Kerr Avenue

Coalgate || June 13, 10 - 2, 1507 S. Ada Street

Bring all unwanted electronics, tires, clothing, shoes, purses, light bulbs, and general recyclables. Also accepting household hazardous waste such as cleaning fl uids, pool chemicals, and pesticides. Tribal police will be accepting unwanted medication and ammunition.

Photo by Payton Guthrie Chickasaw Nation Governor Bill Anoatubby, Choctaw Nation Chief Gary Batton, Cherokee Nation Deputy Principal Chief S. Joe Crittenden, Seminole Nation Principal Chief Leonard M. Mission: To ensure Native American Veterans receive benefi ts Harjo, and Muscogee (Creek) Nation Principal Chief George Tiger meet during Inter-Tribal in and services on par with other Veterans, make sure they en- Thackerville. counter no barriers or impediments in their attempts to access these services, and are treated with respect and dignity by VA act currently introduced in the 55th ses- service providers. Inter-Tribal sion of the Oklahoma State Legislature. • The nomination of Cherokee Nation Eligibility: Any Native American Veteran or family member of a Treasurer Lacey Horn to the United States Native American Veteran is eligible for services from the Choc- hosted by Treasury Tribal Advisory Committee. taw Nation Veterans Advocacy Program. Must be a member of • The federal legislation that restores respect a federally recognized tribe. Chickasaws for the Tribal Labor Sovereignty of Tribal By PAYTON GUTHRIE Governments in the National Labor Rela- Assistance with: VA claims, applications, referrals, care pack- Choctaw Nation tions Act. ages, cell phones for soldiers, and other services as requested. • The 1115 (A) SoonerCare Research and The Chickasaw Nation hosted April’s meeting Demonstration wavier amendment Contact: Local (580) 924-8280, Toll Free (800) 522-6170 of the Inter-Tribal Council (ITC) of the Five request by the Oklahoma Health Care extensions 2163, 2160, 2735, or 2369. Civilized Tribes April 9 to 10 at the Winstar Authority for the Insure Oklahoma “Spon- World Casino and Resort in Thackerville. sor’s Choice” Option. The Five Tribes, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Chero- • The FY2016 President’s budget proposal kee, Muscogee (Creek), and Seminole hosted that Congress establish a mandatory ap- over 20 work group meetings covering diff erent propriation for contract support cost. aspects of tribal aff airs, including culture, edu- • A resolution endorsing the Oklahoma Na- Southeastern Oklahoma Indian Credit Association cation, social services, housing, and health. tive American Juvenile Justice Task Force and Choctaw Revolving Loan Fund The general session opened with the posting in developing memorandum of under- of the colors by the Chickasaw Nation Honor standing between the Oklahoma Offi ce Guard followed by an invocation by Reverend of Juvenile Aff airs and tribal government Bertram Bobb. Chief of the Seminole Nation systems. Leonard Harjo called the meeting to order as Opposed resolutions included: e Southeastern Oklahoma Indian Credit Association o ers President of the Inter-Tribal Council calling • The Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) small business, home, home improvement, and agriculture loans. To forth each representative of the assembled Na- proposed restructuring and streamlining tions to give brief reports on future projects. plan where the existing Oklahoma City BIE be eligible to apply, a person must reside within the 10 1/2-county Chief Gary Batton spoke to the Council Offi ce is not designated as one of the seven service area of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma and must possess detailing the continued eff orts of the Choctaw proposed education resource center (ERC) a Certi€ cate of Degree of Indian Blood (CDIB) from a federally Nation of Oklahoma in strengthening services offi ces for tribally controlled schools. recognized tribe. and programs to help empower the Choctaw • The proposed regulations governing Micro-loans are available for emergency home improvements people. Chief Batton also spoke about the tribe’s the federal recognition process federal and small businesses. e loans are available up to $2,500 and are eff orts to diversify tribal businesses giving spe- acknowledgement Rule (25 CFR 83) of cial attention to the recent franchise with Chili’s the Offi ce of Regulatory Aff airs and Col- to be repaid within 24 months. To be eligible to apply you must be Grill & Bar. laborative Action, U.S. Department of the Choctaw, possess a CDIB and you must reside within the 10 1/2 Approved resolutions included: Interior regarding groups seeking federal county area of the Choctaw Nation. • Passage of Oklahoma House Bill 1034. An recognition as Indian Tribes. For more information, please contact Susan Edwards at 580.924.8280 or toll-free 800.522.6170. ↣ 2015 Bow Shoot Schedule ↢ If you are interested in applying for a loan from the SOICA or the Tvshka Homma Capitol Grounds Choctaw Revolving Loan Fund, there will be a representative from June 13 • July 11 • Aug. 8 • Oct. 10 the Choctaw Nation Credit Department at the: Registration, 10:30 Competition, 11:00 Long Bow ↣ Recurve Bow ↣ Selfbows ↣ Handmade Bows ↣ No compound bows Age groups: 5 & under co-ed; 6-8 co-ed; 9-13 co-ed; 14-16 boys & girls; 17-19 boys & girls; 20 & over men & women Stigler Community Center • June 26, 2015 Special Events: Sept. 6, Labor Day Festival, 8 a.m. & Turkey Shoot, Nov. 14 and Prizes for each age group at end of each shoot Final prize awarded at end of year for overall points Idabel Community Center • July 10, 2015 at Information, please call 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. & 1:00 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. Sue Folsom (800) 522-6170x2134 or Pam Waugh (580) 775-7862. 4 BISKINIK | May 2015

During Autism Awareness Month, new initiative grows hope Caregivers, teachers, parents, and supporters o er time and resources to better the lives of children and families impacted by autism By BRANDON FRYE and ZACH MAXWELL Choctaw Nation It started with a symbolic bubble release and fi nished on a celebratory note with community gatherings across the Choctaw Nation. The hope is awareness and understanding of autism will take root in the rural communities within Choctaw Nation as a way to improve the lives of an often overlooked segment of our people: families and children living with autism. The Nation’s Tribal Early Learning Initiative (TELI) took autism head-on in April, which is known as Autism Aware- ness Month nationwide. Choctaw Nation utilized a federal Photo by Zach Maxwell TELI grant to kick off its autism awareness activities. “The Choctaw Nation is one of only four tribes who have Choctaw Nation Tribal Early Learning Initiative (TELI) members signed a memorandum of understanding on Friday, April 17, received the TELI grant,” said Angela Dancer, Better Begin- as part of an early childhood “systems of care” effort during National Autism Awareness Month. Rebecca Hawkins is signing nings senior director. “We have the infrastructure needed the document surrounded by other Choctaw Nation early childhood leadership team members Barbara Moffi tt, Patti Rosenthal, Kathy Pruitt, Monona Dill, Brandi Smallwood, Lisa Blackmon, B.J. Robinson-Ellison and Angela Dancer. with our child care programs, Head Starts, and the tribal maternal/infant early home visiting program. The directors “They have all focused their eff orts on trying to identify According to Kelli Ostman, Autism Advocate and speaker of each program want to continue to build collaboration and and meet special needs,” Blackmon said. “The Choctaw Na- at the event, the group fi rst intended to use balloons, but in develop a unifi ed application and information system to tion has taken a successful simple approach of learning what an eff ort to help conserve the environment, they decided to share.” they have available within their own programs and from release bubbles in honor of autism awareness, where every The centerpiece of the initiative was a training conference there working as a network and referral source for those bubble represented hope and love for an individual. held on April 17 in Durant for around 200 educators and families.” Ostman said she is herself a mother of a child with autism caregivers. Key players in tribal early childhood programs and knows fi rst hand what these families are going through. signed a symbolic memorandum of understanding to “When my son was fi rst diagnosed with autism at four develop “systems of care” for those with autism spectrum years old, we got a pat on our backs and sent on our way,” disorder. Ostman said. “There seemed to be nowhere to go for help. Lisa Blackmon, Dallas regional director for the Admin- Families are handed this diagnosis and they don’t know istration for Children and Families, said the conference is where to turn, where to go.” helping meet the needs of providers with education and She said fi nding out your child has autism can be scary, but materials, empowering them to work with parents and the Choctaw Nation Autism Community C.A.R.E.S. initiative children. and its website are off ering help, and have been since the group’s beginning two months ago. “We are saying, contact us and we will help you fi nd these resources,” Ostman said. “We want to let families know they are not alone, even if they feel alone. There will be good days and bad days, but it gets better, especially with the right sup- port and network around you.” Damara Zuniga-Martinez reaches up, almost catching a bubble during the event. Choctaw Nation communities experienced a variety of autism awareness events during April. These included free autism screenings, resource fairs and community awareness Under the umbrella of the “Autism Community C.A.R.E.S. gatherings. These eff orts reached a wide audience and gained Initiative,” Choctaw Nation held a bubble release at the the attention of local media outlets, including KTEN News Durant Head Start on April 2, in honor of World Autism that lauded Choctaw Nation for “leading the way in autism Awareness Day. awareness.” After words from TELI partners, children fi lled the But the main message from organizers of this eff ort: Infor- (left to right) Kailey Willis, Stacia Davis, Caden Stark, Ab- playground of the head start and chased after countless mation, help and hope are out there. For autism information bie ChoctawBelvin, and Nation Zaiidah Vocational Bagsby Rehabilitation watch as bubbles fl ow from a bubbles. It was a reminder that all children need care and and resources, visit their new website at www.autismcommu- machine. support to experience such joys as chasing soap bubbles. nitycares.com.

JuneChoctaw 2015 Nation Vocational Rehabilitation Native Youth in Food and Agriculture June 2015 2015 Summer Leadership Summit Durant - Mon., Wed. and Fri. Broken Bow - Mon., Wed. and Fri.; Idabel by appt. Phone: 580-326-8304; Fax: 580-326-0115 Email: [email protected] Now taking submissions for the Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 2nd Annual Native Youth in Food and Agriculture Leadership Summit July 19 - 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 Durant Broken Bow University of Arkansas in Fayetteville 8:00-4:30 8:00-4:30 Young people will travel to our campus to participate in an exciting week of discussion, leadership Idabel by appt. development, cultural experiences,  eld trips, learning, and planning. Because specialized business, law and policy issues surround Indian Country food and agriculture, we are focused at the Initiative on 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ensuring that our next generation has all the tools they need to succeed. Durant Talihina McAlester Wright City by 8:00-4:30 10:00-2:00 10:00-2:00 appt. PLEASE APPLY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. Stigler by appt. Deadline for all applicants is June 1, 2015.

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Spaces are limited, so please encourage interested youth to get their applications in as soon as possible. Durant Poteau Crowder by appt. Applications can be downloaded from: 8:00-4:30 11:30-1:00 http://www.indianaglink.com/?p=918

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Durant Antlers by appt. Atoka by appt. All food, lodging, instructional materials, and  eld trip costs will be provided. Depending on the Phone: 580-326-8304 8:00-4:30 Coalgate by appt. Fax: 580-326-0115 number of students, some travel scholarships will also be provided. If you have any questions about the Email: [email protected] application process, please contact Rebecca Sims at [email protected] or call (479) 575-4434. You can submit your application by email (to [email protected]) or by mail to: 28 29 30 Durant Wilburton by University of Arkansas School of Law 8:00-4:30 appt. Indigenous Food and Agriculture Initiative c/o Rebecca Sims 1045 W. Maple St. Fayetteville, AR 72701 Farmers Market Nutrition Program WIC and for Seniors

e WIC Farmers Market Nutrition Program and the Farmers Market Nutrition Program for Seniors will both start May 1, 2015. Choctaw Nation WIC participants can pick up their checks from the paraprofessionals at the WIC clinic sites. You do not have to wait for your WIC appointment to receive them. Just call your WIC site and say that you would like the farmers market checks before they are gone. ey will be distributed on a “ rst come,  rst serve basis” until they run out.

Seniors’ checks were mailed out at the end of April to those who completed applications and sent them back in. Applications are still being accepted so if you have not  lled one out you still have the opportunity to do so.

Some areas have received an abundance of rain causing farmers who supply the fresh produce to be late this year on the harvesting. Please feel free to call the farmers in your area from the farmers’ list that was provided to participants to inquire as to when they may have produce available.

For more information, please contact: Peggy Carlton FMNP for Seniors Coordinator 800-522-6170 x2303

You do not have to be a participant to purchase fresh produce from the farmers, the public is welcome to purchase from the farmers also. As soon as produce becomes available, the farmers will be back out at the Choctaw Nation community centers in Durant, McAlester, Hugo, Atoka, Broken Bow, Idabel, Antlers & Stigler. Please call the community center and make sure the Wednesday you plan to go that a farmers is there as produce is harvested at di erent times and may not be available which means they may not be there every Wednesday. BISKINIK | May 2015 5 NOTES TO THE NATION

Words of Wisdom On my way to grad school Brokeshoulder Family Reunion I would like to thank the Choctaw Nation for the gradu- Come and see! Laugh, eat and have fun at the 11th annual ate scholarship! This is a wonderful gift and will certainly Brokeshoulder Family Reunion. help me progress through graduate school successfully and June 12-13 in a timely manner. I hope to graduate in two years with a Sac and Fox Community Center, Shawnee master’s degree in professional counseling from Concordia For more information call Serena Underwood (918) University in Wisconsin and would like to eventually work 820-2629 or email Wynona Lumpmouth at absenteeshaw@ for the Choctaw Nation. Thank you again for helping me yahoo.com or Darrell Lumpmouth at [email protected] along this exciting journey! Haley Maxwell Ritter Family Reunion The Ritter family reunion will be held June 13 at the Recovering from Katrina Quarry Island in Wister. Any relatives of Isaac (Ike) and Georgia Ritter and Frank and Jennie Ritter are welcome to On Aug. 29, 2005, a devastating hurricane hit us. Since we attend. Please bring a covered dish and something to drink. lived 60 miles north of New Orleans, we thought we would Any donation to help with the reunion is greatly appreciated. not be aff ected by Katrina. When the storm passed, we went For more information, contact Imogene (McCoy) Odell at outside to check things out. Our road was blocked with trees 507 Chickasaw Street, Poteau, OK 74953 or (918) 647-3791 and debris. To respect and to honor or (918) 647-7596. I packed a backpack for my husband and son and they Thank you for the Wisdom Blanket. It was a great sur- started clearing the roads. They met up with others doing the prise and very much appreciated. Thank you. same. Every road had trees and power lines down. They were 19th Annual able to clear a path just big enough for a car to get through. Tom Toole We had no electricity and it was so hot. My husband was un- King Family Reunion able to work because of no electricity. The bills did not stop Saturday, June 13 starting at 10 a.m. at the Talihina Senior Center on Railroad Street in Talihina. My father was so surprised and so proud to receive his coming in. When October came, we still had no electric so Descendants of Judy (King) Potts, Robert King, Ada (King) blanket! Dad is 97-years-old this year and all too often I contacted the Choctaw Nation to see if they could help us Spring, William Joseph King and Lillie (King) Mcgee are our Elders feel unappreciated and in the way. You show fi nancially. They told me to send them my information. I am invited. great respect and honor to our Elders and all in the Choc- so grateful for the Choctaw Nation helping and supporting us Bring your favorite covered dish, family pictures, family taw Nation and beyond. by paying our bills for the month we were out of electricity. Thank you so much for being there for us. Yakoke. tree, and a good story. Also, items are needed for an auction Cindy Lily for cemetery upkeep. Lunch at 11:45 a.m. and a short busi- Carolyn Wade Varnado ness meeting at 1 p.m. Contact: Janelle Kirkes (918) 522- Tom Toole is the son of Joseph Yates Toole, an orginal 4309 or John Bull (918) 522-4881. enrollee, son of Alfred Toole and Belinda Yates. To Chief Batton & the Choctaw Nation My family wishes to thank the Choctaw Nation for ev- erything they have done for us over the years. First for all Wade-Jefferson-Prock the help with our son’s education. He graduated from the Family Reunion To cherish the gift University of Kansas with his bachelor’s degree. Next, many June 13, 2015 thanks for our beautiful storm shelter. We recently put it to I was most surprised and pleased to receive the beauti- Robbers Cave State Park ful Wisdom Blanket which you so graciously sent. It is good use. We feel so much safer now when the storms come. a cherished gift. Although I have spent the last 65 years We really enjoyed the recent visit of the Chief to Tulsa. Keep Wilburton, OK of my life in states apart from Oklahoma, I am proud to up the wonderful programs that help our people so much. Bring photos, food and family! Proud to be a Choctaw. be Choctaw and follow with considerable interest the For more details, call: remarkable progress of the great tribe. I count myself a Teresa & Carl Lantz Choctaw and represent myself as such whenever the oc- (580) 579-2332 casion merits. Safe room eases concerns I look forward each month to receiving the Biskinik BELVIN – POWERS FAMILY REUNION and reading of the impressive activities of the tribe. I I would like to thank you for providing a safe room for June 13 @ Carson Creek Shelter continue to study Choctaw history and am fascinated me with the grant from the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Brisket Dinner @ 6:30pm – bring a side dish with the manner in which the tribe has survived the Although I have recovered well after my knee replacement, traumas of the past and its progress continuing through I still have a great deal of diffi culty with stairs. It is such a All Day – June 14 @ Cypress Spring Shelter diligence. blessing to have a safe room in my garage that I can access Pot Luck @ Noon – bring your favorite dish I am the grandson of David (Jack) Robinson of Bok- easily. Thank you so much! Family Auction following lunch for chito and son of Jessie Mae Robinson Williams, both of Georganne Thomas whom were original enrollees. I served in World War II next year expenses! and graduated from Southeastern State College in 1948. BEAVERS BEND STATE PARK I send best wishes for your leadership in the tribe’s Help from the tribe Broken Bow, OK continuing progress. Halito. My name is Lacynthia Brannon. I just wanted to Enjoy: Visiting – Good Food – Family personally thank you for helping me and my brother out this Belton R. Williams month with our electric bill. I can’t ever tell you face-to-face Questions/Info: Contact Cindy how much the tribe’s funds helped us out but the money @ 580-579-8293 or Pam @ 580-279-9505 given to us is very appreciated. Thank you. Spring Choctaw Family Reunion To express generosity Lacynthia Brannon June 20 Church of Christ in Commerce, Texas I want to take this opportunity to thank you for your 9am - 5pm wonderful gift. Thanks very much! I really appreciate it. EVENTS I’ve always wanted something like that. Low and behold, Descendants of John (Dutch) Spring and Ruth Nevada I got one, thank you. Chilocco Reunion Cooper Spring. Potluck lunch, bring enough food for your Thanks to you and your Assistant Chief for the service May 28 - 31 family, plus one. Bring pictures! given to our people. Choctaws have come a long way, so Chilocco Campus & First Council Casino Hotel keep it going. I remember very well when I came to Choc- taw Nation, we had nothing. My guess is you were wear- Reception Thursday, 5/28 6:30pm ing three-corner trousers. I was working at T.I. The late Picnic Lunch Friday, 5/29 11:00am Going Family Reunion Chief Roberts asked if I would come to Choctaw Nation, Veterans Breakfast Saturday, 5/30 7:00am June 20, 3rd Saturday in the month the rest is history. Don’t lose touch with the Choctaws Banquet Saturday, 5/30 6:30pm 10 a.m. and Choctaw Nation. Alumni Dance Saturday, 5/30 9:00pm Jones Academy Gym in Hartshorne, OK Take care, be good, have fun, and stay well. Again Grill-out/picnic style lunch at noon. Menu includes meats thank you. Your Choctaw friend. For more information, contact Emma Jean Falling at supplied and grilled by Going grill committee. If you have a 918.266.1626. particular meat that is not being supplied you are welcome Frank Watson to bring it and they will grill it.Family members please bring McAlvain Family Reunion potluck sides and condiments: breads/buns, salads, vegeta- bles, chips, and your favorite dessert and drinks. The 56th gathering of descendants of original Remember to bring your family photos, stories, recipes, enrollee, Polk McAlvain, will be held June 6th & and be ready to eat and have a great time! 7th at the Lake Wister Activity Building on the Door prizes, activities for family members of all ages. For more information, contact Sherry Picone at (918) 917- Gary Batton Jack Austin Jr. north side of the lake. The family will meet at 10 0806 or [email protected]. Chief Assistant Chief a.m. Saturday and lunch will be potluck, with the meat portion provided. Each family is encouraged Father’s Day Singing e O cial to bring a side dish, drinks and an auction item Monthly Publication The 17th annual Father’s Day Singing will be held at Black- for both adults & children. On Sunday the 7th of jack Church, 23 miles west of Antlers on Hwy. 3, on June 21. of the June, the family will meet at the Kennady-McAlvain Supper at 5, singing at 6 p.m. Set up by Native Sound, MC Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Cemetery at 9.30 a.m. Be sure to bring lawn Henry James. Singers will include Miracle Temple Choir chairs. Please RSVP by May 10th. For further in- and Al Brown. For more information contact Ethel Ishcomer Judy Allen, Senior Executive O cer (580) 372-5112) or Mary Jo Woody (580) 372-5114). Lisa Reed, Executive Director formation you may contact Curtis Pugh at 918 649 Vonna Shults, Media Director 4064 or email him [email protected] Ronni Pierce, Editor Zach Maxwell, Reporter/Photographer Hokit FamilyJune 27 Reunion Clayton Lake State Park Brandon Frye, Reporter/Photographer You are cordially invited to attend . . . Payton Guthrie, Social Media Coordinator Potluck Lunch @ 12:30 Family and friends of the late Ruth Anderson Hokit P.O. Box 1210 The Choctaw Nation are welcome. Durant, OK 74702 of For more information, contact Bobbie Barnes at (580) 924-8280 • (800) 522-6170 Oklahoma’s Legal Assistance Events (918) 424-3916. Fax (580) 924-4148 www.choctawnation.com Reunion for Kemp family e-mail: [email protected] Samantha Guinn, a licensed attorney, will be A family reunion for descendants of Stanton Kemp, origi- available to provide assistance with simple legal nal enrollee of the Choctaw Nation, will be held July 18,2015 e BISKINIK is printed each month as a service to documents. This service is free to all Choctaw Tribal Members. e BISKINIK reserves the right to edit at 10 a.m. at the Choctaw Community Center in McAlester, members. Examples of matters she may be able to located at 1632 S. George Nigh Expressway, next door to the submitted material which it  nds inaccurate, profane, assist with are: o ensive or morally unacceptable. Copy may be edited for Choctaw Casino. There will be a potluck luncheon. Every- proper grammar and punctuation. Copy will be accepted one please bring your favorite covered dish. If anyone has • Family law (adoption, divorces, custody, child in any readable form, but where possible, it is requested pictures to share, please bring them. Contact Joyce Kemp- that material be typewritten and double spaced. You must support) Vaughn by email, [email protected] with questions or include an address or phone number where you may be • Contracts and leases for more information. reached. Due to space limitations and the quantity of • Guardianships and modifi cations article submissions, we are unable to include everything Joyce Kemp-Vaughn (405) 838-9819 we receive. Community Center Schedule If you are receiving more than one BISKINIK at your home or if your address needs changed, we would June July Atoka Cultural Day - May 30 appreciate hearing from you. • 6/2 Wilburton • 7/9 Hugo e BISKINIK is a nonpro t publication of the • 6/11 Poteau • 7/16 Crowder Choctaw Nation Community Center Choctaw Nation. • 6/18 Durant • 7/23 Broken Bow Circulation is monthly. Article deadline is the 10th of • 6/25 Antlers • 7/30 Smithville 1203 West Liberty Road the month for the following month’s edition. • 6/26 Idabel Editor’s note: Views and opinions in reader-submitted • 6/30 Spiro articles are solely those of the author and do not necessar- Artist Booths at 2 p.m. ily represent those of the Choctaw Nation. 9 a.m. - 1 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. - 3 p.m. District 10 Princess Pageant 3 p.m. Please contact the community center to confi rm she will be there Cultural Program 4 p.m. before traveling. Currently we are not providing representation in court or assisting in criminal matters. Traditional Dinner 5 p.m. 6 BISKINIK | May 2015 HEALTH

NURSERY NEWS ByTaking ERIN ADAMS the pressure off• Get yourand maintain aheart healthy weight • Avoid tobacco and heavy alcohol use Dane Remington Wood Choctaw Nation If you have been diagnosed with high blood pressure and your doctor has prescribed medicine, take your medicine as Dalton would like to Halito, directed in addition to the above steps. announce the birth of National High Blood Pressure Education Month is upon us The DASH eating plan is rich in fruits, vegetables, fat-free his baby brother, Dane this month of May. According to the National Heart, Lung, or 1% milk and milk products, whole grains, fi sh, poultry, Remington Wood. Dane and Blood Institute (NHLBI) what we eat can either increase beans, seeds, and nuts. All of which provide potassium, was born to Dallas and the risk of developing high blood pressure (hypertension) magnesium, and calcium, protein, and fi ber. These nutrients Hannah Wood on Jan. or decrease the risk. Research has shown that high blood have all been associated with lowering blood pressure. In 6, 2015, at the Choctaw pressure can be prevented as well has lowered by following turn the DASH eating plan recommends less intake of salt Nation Health Care the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) eating and sodium; sweets, added sugars, and sugar containing Center in Talihina. He plan. beverages; saturated fat, trans fat and cholesterol ; and red weighed 8 pounds and was 20 inches long. High blood pressure, according to the NHLBI, aff ects more meats. When following the DASH eating plan you will look at Proud grandparents are Ira and Gina Wood of Stringtown, than 65 million, or 1 out of every 3 American adults. Prehy- you age and level of daily activity. This will guide you on your Bruce and Megan Bacon of Daisy, and John and Kam Harden pertension, which increases the risk of developing high blood daily calorie needs. of Daisy. Delighted great-grandparents are Jack and Imogene pressure, also is at an alarming rate of 59 million Americans Bacon, of Daisy, Calvin and Beth Gann of Antlers, the late Calories Needed for Each Activity Level diagnosed with this risk factor. Albert Wood and Elwin Wood, and the late Gene and Peggy • High blood pressure defi ned as blood pressure higher Gender Age (years) Sedentary Moderately Active Active Grubbs, Donna Grubbs. than 140/90 mmHg Female 19-30 2,000 2,000-2,200 2,400 • Prehypertension defi ned as blood pressure between 120/80 and 140/89 mmHg. 31-50 1,800 2,000 2,200 Lariah Jaye Wesley The Dangers of High Blood Pressure 51+ 1,600 1,800 2,000-2,200 Proud parent Teresa Wesley By making the heart work harder this: is happy to announce the arrival • Increases the hardening of the walls of the arteries Male 19-30 2,400 2,600-2,800 3,000 of her daughter Lariah Jaye • Can cause the brain to hemorrhage 31-50 2,200 2,400-2,600 2,800-3,000 Wesley who was born March 11, • Can cause the kidneys to have decreased function, which 2015 at 9:28 a.m. at the Choctaw can progress to kidney failure 51+ 2,000 2,200-2,400 2,400-2,800 Women’s Center in Talihina, • Can lead to heart and kidney disease Now that you know how many calories you’re allowed each weighing in at 10 pounds, 13 • Can lead to stroke day, fi nd the closest calorie level to yours in the chart called ounces and 20 inches long. • Can lead to blindness “Following the DASH Eating Plan” found at www.nhlbi.nih. Proud grandparents are Sharon The good news, high blood pressure can be avoided and gov. This shows roughly the number of servings from each Wesley of Broken Bow, and Ed- lowered by taking a few steps: food group that you can eat each day. gar R Stevens Jr of Boswell, and • Follow a healthy eating plan, such as DASH, that in- To help get you started below is a recipe rich in potassium great-grandparents are Dorothy cludes foods lower in salt and sodium. and protein. Serve this with broccoli and whole wheat orzo to Wesley and the late Newton Wesley Sr. of Broken Bow, and • Stay physically active for at least 30 minutes on most add extra magnesium, calcium and fi ber. Edgar R Stevens Sr. and the late Etta M Stevens of Boswell, days of the week. Oklahoma. Recipe of the Month Emory G. Hite Emory G. Hite was Directions: born on May 23, 2014, 1. Season chicken breasts on both sides with salt and pepper. at 6:41 am. Heat 1 1/2 teaspoons oil in a large heavy skillet over medi- He is the son of um-high heat. Add the chicken and sear until well browned Emory and Jennifer on both sides, about 3 minutes per side. Transfer chicken to Hite of Lake Alfred, Florida. He arrived a plate and tent with foil. at the Celebration 2. Reduce heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 1/2 tea- Hospital in Celebra- spoons oil to the pan. Add onion and garlic and cook, stir- tion, Florida. He was 8 pounds, 14 ounces, and 20.75 inches ring, for 1 minute. Whisk broth, fl our, 1 tablespoon dill and at birth. He is the grandson of Jacqueline Janice James Hite lemon juice in a measuring cup and add to pan. Cook, whisk- of Bethany and the great-grandson of Rufus Leo James of ing, until slightly thickened, about 3 minutes. Hartshorne. 3. Return the chicken and any accumulated juices to the pan; reduce heat to low and simmer until the chicken is cooked through, about 4 minutes. Transfer the chicken to a warmed platter. Season sauce with salt and pepper and spoon over the chicken. Garnish with the remaining 1 tablespoon chopped fresh dill.

Nutrition Facts: Makes 4 servings.

Lemon Dill Chicken Calories 173 Recipe from EatingWell.com • Fat 6g • Saturated fat 1g Ingredients: • Mono Fat 4g 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, (1-1 1/4 pounds) • Cholesterol 64mg 3 teaspoons extra-virgin olive oil, or canola oil, divided • Carbohydrates 3g 1/4 cup onions, fi nely chopped • Dietary fi ber 0g 3 cloves garlic, minced • Protein 24g 1 cup reduced-sodium chicken broth • Sodium 236mg 2 teaspoons fl our • Potassium 219mg 2 tablespoons dill, chopped fresh, divided 1 tablespoon lemon juice I hope you all enjoy this recipe! For further information you freshly ground pepper, to taste may contact Erin Adams, RD, LD Choctaw Nation Diabetes salt, to taste Wellness Center (800) 349-7026 ext. 6959.

It’s time to change how we view a OFFICE SITES: child’s growth. Durant Itʼs natural to measure your (580) 924-7773 childʼs height and weight. But you should measure other Antlers ways your child is growing, (580) 298-6443 too. From birth to 5 years, there are milestones your child Tribal Members, Want your should reach in terms of how McAlester she plays, learns, speaks, and (918) 420-5716 Choctaw News Snapshot? acts. A delay in any of these areas could be a sign of a Poteau Mission To assist Tribal Members reach the next step of developmental problem, even (918) 649-0431 self-sustainment through supplemental food vouchers, autism. The good news is, the earlier itʼs recognized, the more It’s easy! Sign up to receive news ashes Broken Bow financial fitness and healthy living. tooth! Her rst you can do to help your child Coming Soon! * Participants are required to complete training set by reach her full potential. Talk through email. Just call the Choctaw Nation Call (800) 522-6170 babbling! initiative guidelines. she’s with a doctor or nurse about ext. 2334 for more And information. your childʼs total development. Circulation Department and provide your email Eligibility Requirements: Please call to One Tribal Member in Household 1-800-CDC-INFO address and phone number, 800.522.6170 schedule an Reside in Choctaw Nation Service Area in-person intake Must be a Working Household www.cdc.gov/actearly x2116 or email [email protected] interview. Over income for Food Distribution up to $200 autismcommunitycares.com Learn the Signs. Act Early. Choctaw Nation WIC WOMEN, INFANTS CHOCTAW NATION FOOD DISTRIBUTION and CHILDREN WAREHOUSES & MARKETS * * * HOURS * * * Antlers: 306 S.W. “O” St., (580) 298-6443 Open 8:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Monday, Tuesday, Durant: 2352 Big Lots Pkwy, (580) 924-7773 Wednesday, and Friday; Site Hours Days McAlester: 1212 S. Main St., (918) 420-5716 10:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Thursday Antlers 8:30-4:00 Every Tues. Poteau: 100 Kerr Ave, (918) 649-0431 (580) 298-3161 FOOD DISTRIBUTION SITES Atoka 8:00-4:30 Every Mon., Wed., ANTLERS (580) 889-5825 Thur., & Fri. Bethel: Choctaw Community Center Bethel 8:30-4:00 1st Tues. Broken Bow: Choctaw Community Center Market open weekdays June 1-30, except for: (580) 241-5458 Idabel: Choctaw Community Center June 6: Idabel 9-11:30 a.m.; Broken Bow 1-3:30 p.m. (market Boswell 8:30-4:00 Every Fri. Smithville: Choctaw Community Center open) (580) 380-5264 June 13: Bethel 9-10:30; Smithville 12-2 (market open) Broken Bow 8:00-4:30 Daily, except 1st Tues. & (580) 584-2746 2nd Thurs The U.S. Department of Agriculture prohibits discrimination against its customers, Closed: June 29-30 for inventory. Coalgate 8:00-4:30 Every Wed. employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national (580) 927-3641 origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all Durant 8:00-4:30 Daily or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program, DURANT (580) 924-8280 x 2257 or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity Market open weekdays June 1-30, except for: Hugo 8:00-4:30 Daily conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply (580) 326-5404 to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to le a Civil Rights Closed: June 29-30 for inventory. Idabel 8:00-4:30 Mon., Thur., & Fri. program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination (580) 286-2510 Complaint Form, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_ ling_cust. html, or at any USDA o ce, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may McAlester 8:00-4:30 Daily McALESTER (918) 423-6335 also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Market open weekdays June 1-30, except for: Poteau 8:00-4:30 Daily Agriculture, Director, O ce of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Ave., S.W., (918) 647-4585 Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@ Closed: June 29-30 for inventory. Smithville 8:30-4:00 2nd Thur. usda.gov.Individuals who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech disabilities (580) 244-3289 may contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339; or Spiro 8:00-4:30 Every Wed.-Fri. (800) 845-6136 (Spanish). For any other information dealing with Supplemental (918) 962-3832 Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) issues, persons should either contact the POTEAU Stigler 8:30-4:00 Every Mon.-Wed. USDA SNAP Hotline Number at (800) 221-5689, which is also in Spanish or call the Market open weekdays June 1-30, except for: (918) 967-4211 State Information/Hotline Numbers (click the link for a listing of hotline numbers Closed: June 29-30 for inventory. Talihina 8:00-4:30 Mon., Tues., Wed., by State); found online at http://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/contact_info/hotlines.htm. (918) 567-7000 x 6792 & Fri. USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Wilburton 8:30-4:00 Every Thur. (918) 465-5641 BISKINIK | May 2015 7 PEOPLE YOU KNOW

in need, and at-risk youth are among Burdex places rst in language fair those who benefi t from the mission A Paris Burdex, from Forum for LIFE aims to carry out. Anadarko, won a 1st Matthews is a Certifi ed First Re- place position for one sponder, a First Responder Instruc- of the competitions at tor who has trained over 200,000 the Native American individuals, an instructor Trainer Language Fair. with the Emergency Care & Safety She is the daughter Institute & the American Academy of Evonne Zumwalt and of Pediatrics, and a motivational the granddaughter of speaker. He has been a benefactor to Viola Noah Zumwalt, over 1,500 community-based organi- who has taught at Riv- zations since 2004. erside Indian School for Before founding A Forum for LIFE, 33 years. Paris learned Roman was a vice president at The her native language Sports Spectrum in Brooklyn, which from her grandmother. is dedicated to assisting people with physical fi tness, heart health, proper nutrition and productive living. Byrum celebrates 90th birthday He has been married since 1995 The family of Chris- to Edemar Arbuzow. They have tine Lee (Cricklin) three children: Marcelo, Marcos and Byrum will gather to cel- Choctaw philanthropist co-founds organization Yvonne. Hector and Edemar enjoy ebrate her 90th birthday to assist others, is honored for service travel, playing golf, cooking and in June. She was born to spending quality time with people Fred and Daisy Cricklin Hector Roman Matthews is the Services of New York in recognition from all walks of life. on June 14, 1925, and is co-founder, Chairman, and CEO of of his selfl ess and devoted service. “I feel privileged for the opportuni- one of fi ve children. A Forum for LIFE, Inc., located in Currently, A Forum for LIFE off ers ty to be of service. Being able to con- Byrum has eight chil- Brooklyn, N.Y. a health, safety and wellness cur- vey life-saving knowledge is the most dren, 18 grandchildren, The organization, founded in 2014, riculum and professional develop- rewarding work I can do,” Hector 29 great grandchildren, off ers professional development ment and training programs, with said. “As a member of the Choctaw and seven great-great training courses designed to enhance focus on early childhood develop- Nation, I humbly accept this recogni- grandchildren. emotional, intellectual and physical ment throughout Greater New York. tion and dedicate this award to the Her family said she growth of individuals. Community-based organizations, truly courageous people who have enjoys cooking, garden- He recently received the Presi- schools, daycare centers, individuals made tremendous sacrifi ce before we ing, her pets, and her dent’s Award by Lutheran Social of low to moderate income, women were born.” grand babies. The family wanted to express wishes for a happy birth- Amos celebrates 92 years with granddaughter Deramus celebrates 1st birthday day, saying “Happy birthday mom, we love you!” Laney Deramus cel- Willis and Wesley crowned as royalty ebrated her 1st birthday on March 28 with her family and friends. She is the sister of Ronald Deramus III, the daughter of Ronald and Hallee Deramus of Idabel, and the grand- daughter of Cindy and Ron Deramus of Broken Bow, and Roxy Hamilton of Idabel. She is the great-grand- daughter of Edgar and Hazel Taylor of Sobol, and Gladys (and the late Howard) Miss Choctaw Nation Princess Nikki Amos plans to take Hamilton of Idabel. She attends Cinderella’s Play and Learn Day Care. her grandfather Bill Amos out to celebrate his 92nd birth- Citizens at the Choctaw Community Center in Idabel day on May 3. held the Community Senior Citizen Prom on April 11. Duncan shows champion heifer By way of vote, Leon Wesley earned the title King and Howard sets sights on Broadway A.J. Duncan, with the Earlene Willis earned the title Queen during the event. Brianna Howard, fourth Tishomingo 4-H Club, Mr. and Mrs. WhiteBu alo celebrate 50 grader from Tuttle Intermi- exhibited the Grand diate School, qualifi ed for a Champion Heifer at the years together in marriage national dance competition 2015 Johnston County this summer in Branson, Junior Livestock Show. Mo. She qualifi ed by get- Duncan is a 5th grader ting a Double Plantnium, at Tishomingo Middle the highest award you can School and his parents receive, winning fi rst place are Kevin and Shelley in her age division and Duncan of Tishomingo. placing second overall for He is the grandson of her solo routine. Choctaw Janet Nix An- Howard also received derson. an invitation to take dance classes in New York during the summer, where she will Frazier is committed to justice meet the Rocketts, attend The President and Board Broadway shows and take of Directors for Legal Aid Husband and wife Rochelle and Joy L. WhiteBuff alo Sr. master classes. Services of Oklahoma, Inc. celebrate their 5oth anniversary on April 6. She has also recently auditioned for the Oklahoma awarded Bruce Frazier for “With God’s help, we managed to get through diffi cult Children’s Actors Guild and will be joining their summer his commitment to equal times,” they said. “We have a wonderful family.” program to further her acting, dancing and singing skills. justice for all on December The couple has three sons, Junior, Efrain, and Matthew. 16, 2014. Their granddaughters are Shana and Kelsey, and grand- Edlund competes in FFA, volunteers sons are Kyle, Matthew, and Corey. Allread gets involved with government Cami Edlund, freshman at Liberty Ranch High School in Galt, Califor- nia earned a spot on the novice AgriScience team for Future Farmers of America Zamarron joins Air Force Junior ROTC (FFA). The team competed at state fi nals on April 19. Priscilla Zamarron, age Her project centered 16, Sophomore at Medina on people’s preference for Valley High School, joined type of sugar in their soda, the Air Force Junior Re- and earned her 3rd place serve Offi cer Training Corps in the overall competition. this year. This past year Edlund also At their annual awards earned her Girl Scout Silver ceremony, Zamarron was Award and volunteers regu- given the award for AS-1 larly for a labrador retriev- Cadet of the 2014-2015 Tanner Allread was recently recognized as an Honorable er rescue group. school year. Just prior to Mention for the prestigious Udall Foundation scholarship pro- She is a member of her receiving the award, she gram. The Udall Foundation is an independent agency of the school’s scholastic group opened the ceremony by executive branch, and recognizes the Nation’s top sophomores and enjoys being a junior counselor at Girl Scout camp. singing the Star Spangled and juniors who are committed to American Indian self-gov- Her plan is to go into forensics. Banner. Her parents said ernance, health care, and environmental stewardship. Tanner they are very proud of her. is a junior at Yale University and recently served as an intern for The White House Initiative on American Indian and Alaska Native Education. Do you have a CHOCTAW COLLEGE CLOTHING ALLOWANCE

The Choctaw clothing grant is a “one-time only” student that allowance. A grant of $300 is provided for a semester GPA of 3.00 to 4.00. attends school in A grant of $250 is provided for a semester GPA of 2.00 to 2.99. TEXAS? Students earning a semester GPA of 1.99 or less can re-apply once a semester GPA of 2.00 is achieved. A COLLEGE transcript is required to apply. Appli- cants must be full-time students and must have Enroll your student into the Choctaw STAR Program! completed at least one semester of college prior to application. For more information and to access online enrollment, visit: NEED COLLEGE CLOTHING? star.choctawnation.com 8 BISKINIK | May 2015 OBITUARIES

Jack Campbell Joan Bettis Frances Charlene Hauser Jack Campbell, 86, of Carlsbad, N.M., passed away July 11, Joan Bettis of Shawnee was born Frances Charlene Hauser, of Ed- 2013 at Carlsbad Medical Center. on Aug. 27, 1935 and passed away on mond, left this life and began her Jack Campbell was born Dec. 23, 1926 in Rocky Arroyo, N.M. Dec. 22, 2014. eternal one with her Lord on Jan. to Dillard F. and Sarah A. (Hill) Campbell. Jack grew up on the She was preceded in death by her 31, 2015, at Oklahoma City’s Mercy family ranch in Rocky where he helped his father with the cattle husband Thomas Bettis and her son Hospital after a sudden illness. and also drove the school bus. When he was 20 years old, his Fred Holson. She was born June 9, 1928, to family moved to Texas where they had a farm near Mineral She is survived by her children Charles and Josephine Packnett in Wells. Jack farmed there off and on for many years. For a short Elaine Penson, Linda Lee, Sharon Eagletown, and grew up in Antlers. time he also worked for General Dynamics. Jack also worked Westcott, Bobbi Collins, Robert and Growing up in Antlers, Fran, as she at the Uranium Mines in Grants, N.M., Southern Airways as Penny Lee, Carol and Charles Abel; was known to friends and family, was a helicopter mechanic and at Palo Pinto Stone Company as a and numerous grandchildren, great- that person who lit up every room she heavy equipment operator. In 1959 he moved back to Carlsbad grandchildren and great-great-grandchildren. walked into. to work at Duval Potash Mine where he was a mechanic fore- Special thanks to the Choctaw Nation for assisting with She loved cheerleading, choir, and served as the Drum Major man, retiring in 1990. Jack enjoyed fishing and hunting when burial expenses. for the Antlers Bearcat Marching Band. Fran loved adventure he was younger, but after his retirement he was able to pursue and life, and was the type who made all around her love them his real passion by opening a small tractor repair business, Theresa Mae Lewis as well. When she was 14 years old she and her younger brother Jack’s Tractor and Supply. Jack not only repaired tractors for Theresa Mae Lewis, 56, of Talihina, passed away Jan. 26, Joe, took a taxi ride 1,500 miles from Antlers, to Huntington his customers, but also bought and restored old tractors. 2015. She was born in Talihina to William McClure and Betty Beach, Calif., to visit their mother who was working in the Jack received his Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma membership Ludlow McClure on May 22, 1958. shipyards during World War II. The trip took three days and card recently which made him very happy as he was always She enjoyed working as a home health provider. She worked cost them $20 each. proud of his Native American Heritage. Jack will be sorely for several years until she was diagnosed with cancer. She may When she was 17 years old, Fran survived a deadly tornado missed by his family and many friends. have lost the battle, but gained life with Jesus Christ. which destroyed her hometown. She and her friends took refuge He was preceded in death by his parents; son, Paul Kilgore; She was preceded in death by her father, William McClure; at a roller skating rink while the tornado cut a half-mile swath brother, J. D. Campbell; sisters, Frances Campbell, Wilma husband, Jonathan Lewis; step-brother, Alan Jones; and step- through town demolishing homes and businesses. The tornado Truitt and Cleo Sanders. niece, Melinda Berry. killed 70 people and injured more than 300, but Fran escaped Survivors are his wife, Mary Campbell of Carlsbad, N.M.; She is survived by her mother Betty Walton and husband injury and ran home to her anxiously awaiting family. sons, Randy Campbell of Carlsbad, N.Mm, Jackie Campbell H.B. of Talihina; step-son, Jonathan Lewis Jr.; sisters, Billie Growing up, Frances overcame many hardships but always of Carlsbad, N.M., Kelly Kilgore and wife, Tammy of Carlsbad, McClure, Valerie and Harry Rasha of Talihina; step-sisters, valued education. She graduated from Antlers High School in N.M.; daughter, Judi Christopher of Carlsbad, N.M.; daughter- Winona and Cecil Berry of McAlester; nephews, Chris and 1946 and from Murray State College in Tishomingo in 1948 with in-law, Kim Kilgore of Carlsbad, N.M.; seven grandchildren, Christy Taylor of Wilburton, Brent Durant and Crystal McIntyre an associate’s degree in science. She received her Bachelor’s Tyler Campbell, Chance Campbell, Justin Campbell, Jason of Talihina and Gabriel Rasha of Talihina; nieces, Tashina degree from NE State University. A devout believer in educa- Christopher and wife, Janna, Candace Christopher, Lauren Taylor, Landa McClure and Kenda Lewis Rasha, all of Talihina; tion, she naturally went on to earn two Master’s Degrees, one Kilgore and Erin Kilgore; three great-grandchildren, Rylan great-nephews, Lance Berry of McAlester, Gavin Taylor of from NE OK State University, and another from her beloved Campbell, Zach and Elliott Christopher; and sister, Elizabeth Wilburton; great-nieces, Kendra Maroon of Wilburton, Joanna SW OK State University. Hutchison. and Ariana Durant of Talihina; a very special friend, Tommie In 1977 she married the love of her life George Hauser in Nunley; numerous cousins and friends. She was fondly known Wheeler, Texas. The couple lived in Weatherford while her Malcolm Wade as “Auntie Mae.” husband served as the head basketball coach at SW OK State Malcolm Wade, 65, of Norman She was a member of Rock Creek Cumberland Presbyterian University. Fran spent 20-plus years teaching junior high and passed away July 9, 2014. He was Church and took position of Eldership on June 27, 2010. elementary school children in the Weatherford Public Schools. born March 19, 1949 in Oklahoma Interment was at Rock Creek Cemetery under the direction Prior to her tenure teaching in Weatherford, she enjoyed teach- City to Malcolm Delos Wade and of Burkhart Funeral Service, Talihina. ing at Bacone College in Muskogee and American Christian Mary Louise (Honea) Wade. College in Tulsa. She had a unique teaching style that allowed He was a teacher and coach at Carl Wilbur ‘Leo’ Christie her students to learn in a personal way. She loved the challenge Albert High School, retiring in 2011. Wilbur “Leo” Christie of Red Oak of classrooms full of diverse students and giving the most re- Malcolm married Karen Snell in 1992. died Jan. 28, 2015 in Wilburton at sistant learner hope. He was preceded in death by his the age of 75. Frances had the ability to calm otherwise tense situations with mother, Mary Louise Wade. Malcolm Leo was born April 9, 1939 in her compassionate personality. She was a 20-plus year breast is survived by his wife, Karen; his son, Talihina to Andrew and Florence cancer survivor who graciously supported friends experiencing Josh Wade and wife, Jana; his father, Malcolm D.; his sister, (Childers) Christie. He married similar difficulties themselves. Linda and her partner Cris; brother, Charles Wade; grand- Emmy Sensibaugh in McAlester and She was a devoted wife who would faithfully accompany children, Harrison Malcolm Wade and Ella Scout Jones; and enjoyed 36 years of marriage before George on his travels. She rarely missed a game and would often numerous aunts, uncles and cousins. her death in 1999. Leo worked as a accompany her husband on the road recruiting. Her personality Memorials may be made in memory of Malcolm to the Mid roofer and painter in Latimer County. and wit helped cheer Coach up after a tough game. She served Del School Foundation, 7217 S.E. 15th St., Midwest City, Okla. He also was a talented guitar and as a surrogate mother to many of the players who often were a 73110-5235 or the American Cancer Society, 6525 N. Meridian piano player and enjoyed playing and singing. Leo will be long way from home. She treasured her relationship with the Ave., Oklahoma City, Okla. 73116, or charity of choice. greatly missed. players’ families and the families of coaches throughout the Arrangements for Malcolm and his family were placed in He is survived by his five children, Gordon Christie and wife, state. She was a very loyal and supportive coach’s wife who the care of the Vice family at the Havenbrook Funeral Home Vicki of Wilburton, Gaylon Christie and wife, Sonja of Wilbur- would often challenge the referees’ calls and even once followed of Norman. ton, Renee Vance and Ronnie Joe Calvin of Red Oak, Tammy them toward the locker room noting the referee’s lack of ability Rud and husband, Kenny of Houston, and Kay Howze and and lack of hair! Keith Alan Wright husband, Jack of McAlester; grandchildren, Steven Christie, Frances was very proud of her Indian heritage. A proud Funeral service for Keith Alan Stormie Christie, Mary Long, Emily Christie, Carmen Christie, member of the Choctaw Nation, she was an avid collector of Wright, 51, Lawton, was held on John Kinnikin, Trey Vance, Andy Rud, Mary Rud, Kimberly Indian art and she and George enjoyed traveling to New Mexico Aug. 1, 2014, in the Becker-Rabon Rud and Todd Howze; numerous great-grandchildren; broth- in search of new adventures. She was fearless when it came to Funeral Home Chapel with Dr. Keith ers, Bob Christie of Wilburton and Julian Christie of London, heights. She would look over the edge of the Royal Gorge Bridge, Miles, Pastor, Central Baptist Church Texas; sisters, Pauline Motley of Wilburton and Alise Christie ascend to the top of the Sears Tower, and once stranded on top officiating. of Wilburton; and other family and friends. of a plateau in New Mexico had to get down on a ladder, she Keith was called to his eternal home Leo was preceded in death by his parents, Andrew and Flor- couldn’t get George to climb! on July 28, 2014 by Jesus Christ his ence Christie; wife, Emmy Christie; and five brothers. She loved meeting her sister Maudine, brother Joe and Lord in Wichita Falls, Texas. Interment was at Centerpoint Cemetery, Wilburton. Arrange- sister-in-law Margurite at OU football games. She loved garden- Burial was in Sunset Memorial ments entrusted to Jones Harkins Funeral Home, Wilburton. Gardens. ing, yard work, flowers, music and dancing. She loved glitter, He was born June 20, 1963 in Lawton to Bobby Ray and Mary Albert Wayne Hamilton sequins, and bling! Virginia Wright. He graduated from Eisenhower High School Albert Wayne Hamilton was born Her favorite TV show was All Things British on OETA. Most in 1981. He received his Bachelors Degree in Finance from the April 2, 1931 near Erick to Hafford of all, Fran loved her family. Known as Auntie Franie, MiMi University of Oklahoma. and Odessa Harkins Hamilton. He and MeeMaw to her family, Frances loved visits and calls from During his school years he lettered in tennis in the seventh passed away Feb. 8, 2015 at the Grace her many children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and grade and played through high school. Keith and his doubles Living Center in Mangum. nieces and nephews. partner won state honors their senior year. Other activities He spent all of his life in Southwest Fran Hauser was larger than life, and her passing leaves a he enjoyed were water skiing, snow skiing, camping, fishing Oklahoma except for three years in large hole in the world, and in the hearts of the many, many and golf. the Army. who knew and loved her. Fran will be deeply missed, but those He attended Central Baptist Church in Lawton from cradle He graduated from Plainview of us who have received salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ roll until he went off to college. He worked summers as a bank School in 1949. He entered the Army look forward to being reunited with her in eternity. teller and also continued helping his mom and dad at Wright’s in 1951 and was stationed in Pine She was preceded in death by her parents Charles Packnett Frame Shop. After college, Keith was hired by Fidelity Invest- Bluff, Ark. He served in the Korean War from 1952-1954, where and Josephine Pierce; brother, Robert Pierce, and daughter ments as a stockbroker in Dallas. Also while in Dallas, he was he was in the 279th Regiment of the 45th Division. He received Donna Lee. saved at a Baptist church and continued serving the Lord wher- a Bronze Star. He was discharged in January 1954 and he re- She is survived by her husband of 37 years, George Hauser; ever his job might take him. After working in Dallas for a while turned to Greer County. He married Norma Haygood on Dec. her brother Joe Packnett of Norman; two sisters, Maudean he transferred to Denver, Colo. Here he received his Chartered 17, 1954. They lived in Mangum for a year and then moved to Harden of Wynnewood, and Darlene Watashe of Kellyville; Mutual Fund Counselor Certificate. Within a few years he was Jester where they were engaged in farming. In 1971, they moved children, Carolyn King Wiggins of Sulphur, Rita King Ballinger hired by Quick and Reilly to set up a stock brokerage in Hous- to Mangum. Wayne continued to farm until his retirement in of Bixby, Leslie King Ameen of Tulsa, David King of Tulsa; step- ton, and later opened a second office in Sugarland, Texas, and 2013 due to failing health. But he still drove back to Jester to children Susan Stephens of Claremore, William Hauser of Tulsa finally a third office in north Houston. He served as stockbroker check on things and feed “Dog” each day. and Brett Hauser of Georgetown, Texas; 24 grandchildren, 20 manager for the three offices for several years. As a manager He is preceded in death by his parents; one brother, Riley great-grandchildren, and many nieces and nephews. he traveled to New York for meetings and visited the New York Hamilton; and one sister, June Tramel. Jim Marris Stock Exchange on Wall Street. He is survived by his wife Norma of the home; two sons, Keith married Lynn Marie Myhra while in Houston. After his Ken Hamilton and wife Terri of Mangum, and Perry Hamilton Jim Marris, 72, passed away on Feb. father’s death Keith returned to Lawton to help his mom run and wife Laura of Noble; and a daughter Janet Neighbors and 28, 2015, at his home in Ardmore. Wright’s Frame Shop and Gallery, Inc. He had grown up in the husband Paul of Granite; nine grandchildren, Tara Neighbors, He made such a beautiful transition framing business and also had a shop in Houston. Keith and Sarah Partain and husband Dillion, Holly Pankhurst and hus- from this life on earth and went on his mom worked together for a few years until his health began band Micah, Taylor Neighbors, Molly Hamilton, Ty Hamilton, to be with the Lord living “next door to fail. At that time they both retired and the Lawton business Tegan Neighbors and wife Kirsten, Logan Hamilton and Allie to Jesus.” was closed and the property sold. Hamilton; great-grandkids, Brooklyn and London Pankhurst, Jim was born in Ardmore, on He is survived by his mother, Mary Wright, of Lawton; aunts, Emma and Leroy Wayne Partain; five sisters, Betty Nippert, June 13, 1942, to Winnie Marris Norma Jean Bowers and husband Carl, of Duncan, Patsy Ber- Mangum, Jimmie Ruth Boyd, Cleburne, Texas, Thelma Pender and Sally (Rasha) Marris. He had toldi and husband John, of California, and Joanne Tompkins, and Husband Buddy of Fort Worth, Texas, Nina Turner of Altus, been in declining health for the past of Houston; as well as numerous cousins and friends. Sherri Govett and husband Mark of Oklahoma City; two broth- several months, having received He was preceded in death by his father, Bob Wright; ma- ers, Bob Hamilton and wife Barbara of Pauls Valley, Arleigh chemotherapy and radiation therapy for such. Jim’s interests ternal grandparents, John and Lillian Tompkins; paternal Hamilton and wife Pat of Oklahoma City. included his love for hunting, fishing and camping, especially grandmother, Mrs. Leon Wright; uncle, David Tompkins; aunts Interment was in Jester Cemetery under the direction of Fails down at Blue River in Johnson County. He is probably singing Patricia Payne and husband Chad and Dorothy Gill; and uncle Funeral Home in Mangum. praises and playing music to the Lord with his guitar or doing James Wright and wife Vera. his drumming. He really loved all kinds of music, but especially Memorial contributions may be made to the National Mul- Clovis E. Gibson Jr. southern gospel songs. He loved to play music, playing with a tiple Sclerosis Society. Clovis Eulan Gibson, Jr., passed few country and western bands around southern Oklahoma for most of his life. He also played in churches for the Lord and Wallace Glen Harris away on Dec. 21, 2014. He was 71. Clovis was born on Oct. 19, 1943 in singing those southern gospel songs. He loved the Lord very Wallace Glen Harris was born a log cabin in Antlers. much. He was a member of a Pentecostal Church in Ardmore. May 20, 1941 in Tahlequah, the son Clovis was a mountain man with Jim will be remembered as always having a smile on his face of Douglas Joseph “D.J.” Harris and many stories of his time in the Alas- and was nicknamed “Smiling Jim.” He was an outgoing person Nancy Ora (Daniel) Harris. He was kan wilderness. He was a pilot as well and never met a stranger. married to Linda Sue Chuculate on as a police officer in California and He was preceded in death by his father, Winnie Marris; June 30, 1969 in Stilwell. Mr. Harris Oregon. He was an expert marksman, mother, Sally (Rasha) Marris; brother, Ralph Hardy Marris; passed this life on March 21, 2015 in hunter and fisherman and a musi- and sister, Helen Rasha. Sallisaw, at the age of 73. cian and vocalist. He was a business He leaves to cherish his memories, his spouse, Earlene, of He leaves to mourn his passing: owner. He was in construction work and used to say he knew the home; his daughters, Gaylynn Marris of Marietta, and Tesa wife Linda of the home; one daugh- everything there was to know about dirt and he had the dirt- Marris of Ardmore; and his son, Jimmy Marris of Ardmore; ter, Terri Long and husband Rick of moving skills to prove it. and also a special person who he loved, cared for, and helped Marble City; two sons, Anthony Harris of Sallisaw and Andrew He loved to be in the woods picking wild mushrooms and raise, Brandon Martin; stepchildren, Cheryl Wilkerson Brown Harris of Sallisaw; six grandchildren, Brittany Long, Madison enjoyed the hunt almost more than the finding. He was an of Ardmore and Todd Wilkerson of Ardmore; sister, Tena Long, Gunner Harris, Ryleigh Harris, Kiah Harris and Connor amazing story teller and wrote down many of his experiences. Layton of Lone Grove; brothers, Albert Lewis of Ardmore and Harris; one sister, Coleen and husband Bobby Joe Henning He was proud of his heritage as a Choctaw Indian. Most of Darryl Rogers of Azle, Texas; and sister-in-law, Pearl Marris; of Del City; two brothers, Kenneth and wife Wanda Harris of all, he is and wants to be remembered as a mighty warrior for eight grandchildren; 15 great-grandchildren; two great-great- Muldrow and Henry and wife Gail Harris of Marble City. Jesus. It was his biggest desire that all of his family and friends grandchildren; two step-grandchildren; and a host of nieces, He was preceded in death by one grandchild, Jordan; his walk with Jesus. He was able to hear the words of Jesus when nephews, and cousins. parents; two sisters, Lavene Jones and Erma Ridgeway; and he entered Heaven’s Gates saying “Well done thou good and Cremation services under the direction of Hillcrest Crema- two brothers, Eugene and Joe Harris. faithful Servant.” We love you Clovis, Papa “C,” forever and ever. tory. Interment was in Flute Springs Cemetery, Marble City. BISKINIK | May 2015 9 OBITUARIES William Lonnie Dills Melford Eugene ‘Gene’ Winfrey Mozelle G. Shoemake Bill Dills, a beloved family man and Melford Eugene “Gene” Winfrey, Mozelle G. Shoemake passed from respected resident of Durant, passed 88, of Choctaw, passed from this life this life on March 23, 2015 in Durant. from this earthly life into the arms on March 25, 2015. She was born March 25, 1940 in Crys- of his Savior on March 19, 2015 at He began his life’s journey on Aug. tal (Atoka County) to William Alonzo the age of 91. He was born to Lonnie 29, 1926 in Dibble, born to Lee Roy Shoemake and Geneva Eastridge. Burton and Una Irene (Duer) Dills in and Fannie (Harrison) Winfrey. At 16, She is survived by her sisters, Nor- Durant on Nov. 11, 1923. Bill married he went to Portland, Oregon working ma J. Price of Durant, Judy Winters his best friend and love of his life Edna in the shipyards to help support his and husband Edward of Farmington, Corine Manning in Sherman, Texas family. He was later transferred to New Mexico; and brother, Samuel Shoemake of Crystal. Also on Dec. 16, 1945. San Francisco, where at the age of 18 surviving are nieces, Paula Price, Debbie Shoemake and Dawn Bill served his country proudly in he joined the U. S. Marine Corps. He M. (Wendy) Russell; nephews, Earl W. Price, Michael A. Price, the U.S. Army from 1942-1945 in the proudly served his country during World War II serving with and Scott Price, E. Mark Winters, Patrick Winters, Joseph Eu- Special Troops-3rd Army, and also as a member of the 12th a truck brigade in the South Pacific. gene Shoemake, Charles W. Shoemake, and Donald Shoemake.; Army Group. He participated in several battles: Normandy, Upon his return to Oklahoma he met and married his sister-in-law, Norene Shoemake; uncle, Vernon Eastridge and Northern France, Ardennes, also know as the Battle of the princess, the love of his life, Margaret (Thomas) Winfrey who Viva Lee, and several wonderful cousins. She also had many Bulge, Rhineland and Central Europe. Bill received the EAME preceded him in death on Oct. 3, 2013. He moved to Choctaw health care provider friends at Oak Ridge Manor where she Theater Ribbon, the Silver Service Star, Good Conduct Medal in the 1960s where he began his career at Tinker Air Force Base had lived for several years. and the World War II Victory Ribbon. He was very proud to as an airplane inspector until his retirement in 1991. She is preceded in death by her parents; brother, William A. be a Choctaw veteran. He was and will remain an exceptional husband, father, Shoemake; and nephew, Christopher Winters. He was a construction worker by trade, from 1962 to 1980 at brother, son, friend, father-in-law and grandfather (pappy). After high school Mozelle engaged in a number of interest- Peabody Gallion. He retired from there. Bill attended the Silo Jesus Christ was evident in the way he handled life. He loved ing jobs. She worked for a year or more at Southwestern Bell Baptist Church, he enjoyed gardening, raising cattle, hunting to tell stories of his life with his family and friends. He had a Telephone Co. She then enlisted in the U.S. Air Force where and fly fishing. But the most important thing in his life was his love affair with hunting and fishing and his beloved bird dogs. she spent seven and a half years serving our country. She then family, especially his grandchildren and great-grandchildren. He attended the Choctaw Senior Citizens Center three times worked for Western Union for about two years. Then went on Mr. Dills is survived by his wife, Corine of the home; children, a week where he was loved by all. Gene was also very proud of to Dallas and worked for the Postal Service for five years. Her Mike Dills and wife Lynn of Durant; Gail Baker and husband his Choctaw Indian heritage and in earlier times he and his wife last few years she was a dispatcher for I.B.M. She retired at the Jerry of Silo, Gary Don Dills and wife Janie of Durant and would attend the Choctaw citizens events with great pleasure. age of 55 and for the past 15 years has lived in Durant. Lonnie Dills and wife Melva of Corinth, Texas; grandchildren, He patiently and lovingly took care of his ailing wife, never Graveside services were held at the Crystal Cemetery in Michael Dills and wife Alice of Leonard, Texas, Gary Wayne losing his ability to find the joy of life. Gene was a strong man Crystal. Clark and wife Misty of Durant, Randall Dills and wife Sonya of great faith and abundant love for his family. He was a strong Bettye Jo Haggard of Bonham, Texas, Janine Dills of Durant, Brandon Carter and protector of those that he loved and will be greatly missed. Bettye Jo Haggard, a long-time wife Heather of Durant, Kendra Sullivan of Durant, Shane Dills Mr. Winfrey is survived by his daughter, Janice Kester and resident of Pittsburg, Kansas, died and wife Angie of Durant and Matthew Dills of Corinth, Texas; husband Calvin; grandson Mark Milburn and great-grandsons, March 26, 2015 at the Via Christi 18 great-grandchildren and one great-great-grandchild; and Mason and Maddox; grandson, Paul Milburn and wife Richelle Village Nursing Facility in Pittsburg. numerous cousins, nephews and nieces. and great-grandson Davis Eugene Milburn; son Mike Winfrey She was born Dec. 20, 1924 in Kinta Mr. Dills was preceded in death by his parents, Lonnie and and wife Melody; granddaughter, Jennifer Carter and husband to an original enrollee of the Irene Dills; sister, Lahoma Briedwell; brother, C.E. Dills; grand- Joe and great-grandsons, Jett and Jagger; grandson, Matthew Choctaw Nation, Buster Brashears son, Shawn Clark; great-grandson, Jaron Baker. Winfrey and wife Marcie; sisters, Reba Dickson and Nadine and his wife Jimmie. Interment was at Restland Cemetery in Silo. Swindell; brothers, LR Winfrey and Wendell Winfrey; numer- Bettye was active in the life of Pitts- ous cousins, nieces, nephews and family. Wallace Glen Harris burg State University as a faculty wife, Mr. Winfrey was preceded in death by his parents, Lee Roy Wallace Glen Harris was born student, graduate and parent of PSU and Fannie Winfrey; brother, Dale Winfrey. May 20, 1941 in Tahlequah, the son graduates. Many life-long friendships were formed through Graveside services were held at the Bokchito Cemetery. of Douglas Joseph “D.J.” Harris and her work as wife of a city commissioner and mayor and her Nancy Ora (Daniel) Harris. He was membership in the Baptist Church. married to Linda Sue Chuculate on Erica Amada Martinez She married J.D. Haggard on Dec. 22, 1942 in Stigler; he June 30, 1969 in Stilwell. Mr. Harris Erica Amada Martinez, 23, of Bro- preceded her in death on Sept. 28, 2000. passed this life on March 21, 2015 in ken Bow, passed away Wed., April 1, Survivors include a son, James Haggard and wife Charlotte of Sallisaw, at the age of 73. 2015 in Broken Bow. Lee’s Summit, Mo.; a daughter, Barbara Novero and husband He leaves to mourn his passing: She was born July 23, 1991 in Tali- William of Arlington, Texas; a brother, Jack Brashears and wife wife Linda of the home; one daugh- hina, the daughter of Adolfo Martinez Yvonne; four grandsons, Kelly and Jon Haggard, Andrew and ter, Terri Long and husband Rick of and Vicki Winship Perez. She had Jay Novero; and eight great-grandchildren. Marble City; two sons, Anthony Harris of Sallisaw and Andrew lived in Broken Bow all of her life. She was preceded in death by her parents; a son, Jerald David Harris of Sallisaw; six grandchildren, Brittany Long, Madison Erica was a member of the McGee Haggard; and a grandson, Michael Haggard. Long, Gunner Harris, Ryleigh Harris, Kiah Harris and Connor Chapel Presbyterian Church and Burial was in the Highland Park Cemetery. Harris; one sister, Coleen and husband Bobby Joe Henning a member of the Choctaw Women of Del City; two brothers, Kenneth and wife Wanda Harris of Leaders, Chahta Ohoyo Tikba Hikia. Craig Edwin Godfrey Muldrow and Henry and wife Gail Harris of Marble City. She was someone who never met a stranger and was always Craig Edwin Godfrey, 49, passed He was preceded in death by one grandchild, Jordan; his willing to help everyone. Erica enjoyed playing soccer, reading, away March 28, 2015 at his home in parents; two sisters, Lavene Jones and Erma Ridgeway; and going to the movies, spending time with her daughter, family Houston. two brothers, Eugene and Joe Harris. and friends. He was born on Oct. 5, 1965 in Interment was in Flute Springs Cemetery, Marble City. Erica was preceded in death by the father of her daughter, Arlington, Texas to Todd Godfrey, III Neal Wesley; great-grandparents, Effie and Emerson Wallace, and Janice L. Wilde. Craig attended Mary Townsend Daniels Stella Crosby and Robert Winship; cousin, Juan Perez. Angelina College, Lufkin, Texas and Mary Townsend Daniels, 94, en- She leaves to cherish her memory, her daughter Sierra Wesley graduated from Sam Houston State tered into her heavenly home March of Broken Bow; mother and step-father, Vicki Perez and Cirilo University with a degree in Business 22, 2015. She joins many family Perez of Broken Bow; father, Adolfo Martinez of DeQueen, Administration. Craig was employed members who had gone before her, Ark.; grandparents, Bobby and Vera Winship of Broken Bow at Sue Ikeler Realty, Rocket Promo- including her husband Gillis Daniels, and Gloria Domingues and Jose Martinez; brothers, Adolfo tions, and the Roger Clemens’ Family Interests. parents, three sisters, five brothers, Martinez, Cory Martinez, Alexander Martinez and Erick Perez He is survived by his mother, Janice Wilde; his father, Todd one granddaughter, and a son-in-law. of Broken Bow and Osvaldo Martinez of DeQueen, Ark.; sisters Godfrey, III; sister, Debbie Clemens and husband Roger; neph- Mary was born Nov. 3, 1920 in Val- Gloria Martinez of DeQueen, Ark. and Samatha Baker of Idabel; ews, Koby, Kory, Kacy, and Kody Clemens; half-brother, Ronnie liant, the daughter of Clark and Ethel aunts, Lisa Aaron and husband Dwight and Karen McKinney: Berglund and wife Kathy of Oklahoma; niece, Michelle Pryer (Elkins) Townsend. great aunt, Lancy Wallace; uncle, Robert Winship Jr. and wife and husband, Brent; nephews, Evan Berglund and wife Jordan; She was united in marriage to Gil- Verlinda; special cousin, Ashley Winship and special friend, Chad Berglund and wife, Emily, all from Oklahoma; half-sister, lis Daniels. She and Gillis resided in the Redland Community Raul Gonzales of Mt. Pleasant, Texas; numerous other relatives Vicki Peters and husband Benny; nephews, Ricky Mitchell with their six children and Gillis’ elderly father, Robert Hardy and many special friends. and wife Cassie; Josh Peters; niece, Shawnda Robertson and Daniels. Interment was at the McGee Chapel Cemetery in Broken husband Jarrod, as well as several great nieces and nephews. Mary was a member of the Redland Methodist Church while Bow. Services under the direction of Bunch-Singleton Funeral In lieu of customary remembrances, contributions in Craig’s living in Redland. She later moved her church membership Home in Broken Bow. memory may be directed to The Council on Alcohol and Drugs to the First United Methodist Church in Idabel when she and Houston, 303 Jackson Hill Street, Houston, Texas, 77007. her four youngest children moved to Idabel in 1964. Mary was Rev. Daniel ‘Dan’ McLemore appointed to fill her late husband’s uncompleted term as the Edward Craig Futrell McCurtain County Tax Assessor. After completing the term, she Rev. Daniel “Dan” McLemore, sought the office and was elected many years, retiring in 1989 a respected resident of Durant, a Edward Craig Futrell was born Feb. after 25 years of dedicated service. beloved family member went home 9, 1956, in Forney, Texas, to Gerald Mary was appointed to serve on the Choctaw Nation Housing with his Lord and Savior on April and Bessie Suela (Irvin) Futrell. He Authority Board for 15 years. She was proud of her Choctaw 12, 2015 at the age of 66. He was passed from this life April 1, 2015, in Indian heritage. She was also a member of the Haworth Or- born on Aug. 21, 1948 in Tahlequah, Hugo, at the age of 59. der of Eastern Star. Mary was very family-oriented and loved to Sanders and Mary (Mayes) Craig married Becky June Fails cooking and visiting her family. Her grandchildren were her McLemore, Sr. Dan married his best on June 27, 1974 in Soper. He was pride and joy. friend and partner in life Lucy Isaac a resident of this area for 44 years, Mary also felt she had a blessed life that “The Lord was with in Muskogee on Nov. 29, 1975. employed as Project Manager of her every step of the way.” She resided at Memorial Heights Dan was a man who dedicated his Quality Control for the Choctaw Nursing Home since 2008, where she formed many close re- life in the service of his Lord and Savior and others. He was Nation. He enjoyed wood working, lationships with the staff and other residents. ordained as a Deacon in 1978 at the Boston Avenue Baptist spending time with family, and travelling. He will be dearly She leaves behind to cherish her memory her daughters, Church in Muskogee, and then ordained at the 1st Indian Baptist missed by many. Martha Leonard, Margie Wake and husband, Virgil, Betty Church in Muskogee. Rev. Dan McLemore served as the pastor Craig was preceded in death by his parents; one uncle, Floyd Farley and husband, Max, all of Idabel, Carolyn Goodenough of Grace Indian Baptist Church and continued on at the Ada Futrell; one aunt, Ernestine Futrell; and one sister, Brenda and husband, Mel, of New Braunfels, Texas, and Kay Raun and First Indian Church, Chi-Ka-Sha Baptist Church, the Native Futrell. husband, Richard, of Montgomery, Texas; son, Ray Daniels of American Mission in 2008 and the Stone Creek Baptist Church He is survived by his wife, Becky June (Fails) Futrell of Soper; Stillwater; three sisters, Sarah Dunaway of Oklahoma City, Jane in Durant. He was an active member of the Fairview Baptist his children, Amie Futrell of Soper, Jacob and Heather Futrell Whitten and husband, Bobby, of Idabel, and Pat Privott and Church and a cherished member of the Holmes Coffey Murray of Antlers, and Joey and Casey McClain of Soper; his daughter- husband, Norman, of Harrah; sister-in-law, Carol Townsend Funeral Home family since 1991. Dan enjoyed going to garage in-law, Becky Sue Futrell of Soper; his brothers, Jerry Futrell of Clay Center, Neb.; 10 grandchildren, Mike Leonard, Mitch sales, going to G.W. for men and WalMart. He loved going out of Clifton, Texas and Scott and Margret Futrell of McKinney, Leonard and Charlie and Tracie Leonard, Dustin and Denise to eat with his family and just spending time with them. Texas; his grandchildren, Dylan Futrell, Tobie Futrell, Beth Wake, Tamra and Jack Hodge, Darby Vacar, Christi and Kyle Rev. McLemore is survived by his beloved wife Lucy of the Ann McClain, Abe McClain, and Dally Hutson; as well as many Hahn, Clay Raun, Cara and Sam Belcher, and Candice and Collin home; daughter, Candace Leach and husband Garry of Durant; other relatives and friends. Bullard; 13 great-grandchildren, Colt Leonard, Alex Leonard, granddaughter, Amber McLemore of Durant; sisters, Christine Burial was in the Soper Cemetery. Lathan Lucas, Kendyll Buckner, Rylan and Dalton Belcher, Em- Mouse and husband Tony of Tahlequah and Margie Wacoche ily Wake, Jentry Jet and Jetton James Hodge, Madison Claire and husband Watie of Tahlequah; step-brother, Wayne Gray Joe Henry Baughman and Truett James Hahn, and Asher and Burke Bullard; several and wife Winona of Stillwell; also by numerous nieces, nephews nieces, nephews, cousins, other relatives and a host of friends. and a host of friends. Joe Henry Baughman, 55, passed Interment was at the Redland Cemetery. Rev. McLemore was preceded in death by his parents, away on April 9, 2015 in Oklahoma Sanders and Mary McLemore; sisters, Peggy Perry, Kathleen City. Joe was born on July 20, 1959 Matilda (Thompson) Fisher Kaniatobe and Patricia; brothers, Sanders, Jr., Billy J, Wilburne in Claremore to Ray Henry Baughman Matilda (Thompson) Fisher, 90, of E., Bennie R. and Jimmie L. McLemore. and Christine Ruth (Noah) Collins. McAlester, passed away March 25, Interment was at Cedar Tree Cemetery in Tahlequah. Joe went to school at Seneca and 2015 at McAlester Regional Health Sequoyah Indian Schools. He also Center. attended Oklahoma City Trade School to be a mechanist. He played football Matilda (Thompson) Fisher was Obituary Policy born Sept. 1, 1924 at Lequire to and his hobbies included beading and wood burning. Joe was a happy, kind, Isom and Laura “Sissy” (McKinney) Obituary submissions are for Choctaw tribal members and are free of strong, caring and loving man. He worked for many years in Thompson. She married Anias Fisher charge. The Biskinik will only accept obituary notices from funeral homes the shipping and receiving department for Tanaka Produce in on June 26, 1947 in Fort Smith, Ark. or other official sources. Family members/individuals may still submit funeral and he preceded her in death in 1978. notices as long as the notice is from the funeral home or printed in their local Oklahoma City. She enjoyed baking and quilting. newspapers through a funeral home service. Full-length handwritten notices Preceding Joe in death are his parents. Surviving relatives: three daughters and their spouses, will not be accepted. The Biskinik strives to serve all Choctaws, therefore, He leaves behind his wife, Bernice (Harjo) Baughman of Verna and Richard Watt of Gladstone, Mo., Dora and Don any handwritten notices received will be searched online for official funeral Seminole; his daughters, Crystal Baughman of Oklahoma Layman of Eufaula, Lenora and Ronnie Cox of Checotah; nine home notices. If none are found, efforts will be made to contact the family City and Christine Baughman and husband Michael Vasquez grandchildren; one great-grandson; one great-granddaughter. and make arrangements for an official notice. Notices may be edited for of Seminole; sisters Victoria Collins and Lori Collins both of She was preceded in death by her husband; parents; space limitations. Only one photo per notice. Oklahoma City; four grandchildren, Cree Wolf, Mia Wolf, Asa daughters, Lahoma Ott, Mary Weaver; sisters, Lena (Thompson) Send official obituary notices to: Wolf and Ralpha R. Baughman; several nieces and nephews as Biskinik Wallen, Sopie Elizabeth (Thompson) Morris; brothers, Turner well as a host of other relatives and friends. PO Box 1210 Thompson, Sr., Jonas Thompson, Jeremiah Thompson, James Interment was at the Harjo-Warledo Family Cemetery in Durant OK 74702 Wewoka. Services were under the direction of Hudson-Phillips Thompson, Ramsey Thompson and Homer Thompson. or Funeral Home in Holdenville. Graveside services were held at Siloam Springs Cemetery email: [email protected] near Lequire. 10 BISKINIK | May 2015 EDUCATION

Martin earns diploma, pursues nursing Vanessa Martin graduated from Idabel High School on May 15. Martin was a Warrior Cheerleader for two years and on the dance team for one year. She also served as District 1 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 Jr. Princess, and is a member of the National Honor Society. The University of Kansas accepted Martin as an under- graduate, and she will pursue a Bachelor of Science in Nurs- ing and begin a career as a neonatal nurse. Her parents Alfonso and Gwen Martin, her brothers Alex and Donovan, and her sister Erica said they are proud of all she has accomplished.

Wyatt earns diploma, aims for nursing Elizabeth Haleigh Wyatt graduates from Guthrie High School this year. She is the daughter of Thomas and Jennifer Wyatt, grand daughter of Bill and Kathie Martin, Johnny and Melissa Faulkner, as well as Jerry and Lauraly Wyatt. Photo Provided Wyatt will be graduating with a 3.5 GPA, and will attend The Oklahoma Indian Student Honor Society inducted the following Heavener High School stu- Rose State in the fall of 2015 to earn a nursing degree. dents into their honor roll: (Front) Barbara Johnson, Bethany Cook, Makenzie Wilson, Makay- “We are so proud of who you are and can’t wait to see what lee Wilson, Lily Friedl, (Middle) Emaline Wiles, Sydney Crase, Shaylie Sanders, Faith Clark, great things you choose to do in life,” her parents said. Cheyanne Cranfield, Emily Yandell, (Back) Devon Mathews, Lakota Vickers, Malory Lynch, Gunner Sanders, Dawson Adrean. Many Choctaw high school students join Dalke earns degree in human relations ranks of honor society with help of MAD Heather Dalke Graduates in May with a bachelor’s degree By BRANDON FRYE in human relations, finishing on the Dean’s Honor Roll above tribes were invited to a banquet in Edmond Choctaw Nation a 3.5 GPA. at the University of Central Oklahoma, an Dalke carried the Choctaw Nation tribal flag for the open- The Making a Difference (MAD) program event meant to acknowledge the success of ing of the Oklahoma University graduation commencement. of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma helped the young Native students. She was a full time student while working to fully support raise the number of Native high school honor “I got an envelope in the mail from Mak- herself through her studies. She worked an internship for the society students in the state by 115 for the ing a Difference and it came with three Governor’s Office in Oklahoma for their public affairs depart- 2014-2015 school year. scholarships along with a form to fill out ment, and also volunteered for Loveworks Leadership Inc. The Oklahoma Council for Indian for the Indian Honor Society,” Malacha She helped her school raise $5,612.68 for the Children’s Education sponsors the Oklahoma Indian Austin, graduating senior at Talihina High Miracle Network hospital’s fund research in Oklahoma City, Student Honor Society, of which there are School said. “I filled them all out and directly benefitting Oklahoma’s children. now many more Choctaw members. The received one back saying congratulations organization advocates within Oklahoma and that I was inducted into the Oklahoma for Native students and teaches effec- Indian Student Honor Society.” The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Needs tive educational strategies addressing the Austin said she received A’s and B’s Choctaw Resource Parents unique cultural and academic needs they throughout her high school career and fin- possess. ished with a GPA of 4.2, above the require- The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma is currently needing Choctaw resource According to Lori Wells, Director of ment of 3.9 for the honor society. families in Oklahoma. As a Choctaw resource family you will serve as a MAD, the program mailed out applications Among the high schools within the Choc- temporary parent to a Choctaw child or children placed in your home. Not to all 9-12 grade Choctaw students, many taw Nation, Heavener High School saw the only will you provide for their basic needs, food, shelter, clothing, and safety but found they qualified for the Oklahoma most growth. Heavener had no awardees in also help to preserve the child’s Choctaw Culture and Heritage. Our children Indian Student Honor Society, and many the previous year, but after receiving let- are the future of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Please help our children mailed the application back. ters from MAD rose to 15 honors students. grow by teaching and providing stable, loving homes for them. For more The number of awardees jumped from 73 Earning a spot on the honor society will information about the requirements to become a Choctaw resource family, to 188 Choctaw honors students in Oklaho- help students with their future plans, ac- please contact our office at: ma, and five to 30 within the 10.5 counties cording to Wells, because of how good the of the Choctaw Nation. membership will look on college entrance Choctaw Children and Family Services These Choctaws and members of other applications and work resumes. P.O. Box 1210 Durant, Oklahoma 74702 Over 18 years old? Larry Behrens or Justin McDaniel Don’t forget to update your membership card. (800) 522-6170 or (580) 924-8280 [email protected] If you have recently turned 18 or will be turning 18 within the next 60 days and [email protected] have not yet obtained your Adult Membership card please complete a new Tribal Membership application and return to the Choctaw Nation Tribal Membership View our website at: www.choctawfamilyservices.com Department. The application can be found online at www.choctawnation.com or by contacting the Tribal Membership office at (800) 522-6170 or (580) 924-8280. Oklahoma Universities honor graduating Native students

Photo Provided Photo Provided Southeastern Oklahoma State University students collect for a photo after attending the 10th An- Oklahoma State University Native graduates showing off their new stoles at the Native American nual Native American Graduation event. Graduation Ceremony.

By BRANDON FRYE their assistance in helping the students achieve their aca- Many American Indian students, including 13 Choctaw Choctaw Nation demic goals. soon-to-be graduates, collected to share the experience of Native American students across Oklahoma walked across The Choctaw Nation Higher Education Program attended reaching this milestone. stages, shook hands, and received the degrees they have the ceremony and gifted Choctaw students with their own Among them was Heather Dalke, who carried the Choctaw worked so hard for this month. Oklahoma Universities went book of Choctaw Hymns. Debbie Vietta, Scholarship Officer tribal flag for the opening of the OU graduation commence- above and beyond to recognize our Native students while with CNHEP, said “as part of the Choctaw Nation Higher ment. celebrating alongside them as they move into the next phase Education Program, we were happy to support tribal mem- “I am super excited to be graduating from the University of of their lives. bers at the Native American Graduation Ceremony.” Oklahoma and honored to be carrying my tribe’s flag during The Native American Center for Student Success on cam- commencement,” Dalke said. “I could of not have done this SOSU holds 10th annual Native American pus at Southeastern supports students with scholarships, without the help from my tribe through scholarships and Graduation ceremony grants and tribal resources. The retention services contribute other services that are provided for its members.” Southeastern Oklahoma State University (SOSU) hosted to Southeastern being ranked 6th nationally for graduating Felicia Manning, a Choctaw who is also graduating from the 10th annual Native American Graduation recently in the Native American students with bachelor degrees. OU, said she attended the American Indian Academic Fine Arts Recital Hall. The 2014-2015 Southeastern gradu- “The ceremony and reception is most important for the Achievement Celebration because it was a good opportunity ating class consists of 227 Native American students from graduates to feel celebrated for their academic success, ” said to represent her tribes and make her family proud. Choctaw, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Comanche, Citizen Band of Chris Wesberry, director of the Native American Center for “American Indians have overcome many obstacles, so I the Potawatomie, Creek Nation, Kiowa, Osage, Ponca, Semi- Student Success. “We are proud of their accomplishments think it is great and important for us to be receiving recogni- nole, and Miami tribes. and enjoy recognizing each student’s achievement. tion for our success,” Manning said. Tribal representatives from the Choctaw Nation of Okla- homa, the Chickasaw Nation, along with University faculty OU celebrates graduates with American Indian OSU celebrates graduates with Native American and staff, were present for the event. Dr. Bryon Clark, Associ- Academic Achievement event Graduation Ceremony ate Vice President for Academic Affairs and Graduate Dean, Oklahoma University (OU) hosted the American Indian The Native American Student Association at Oklahoma welcomed the guest speaker, James Parrish. Academic Achievement Celebration, an annual event aimed State University (OSU) hosted a Native American Graduation Parrish, Executive Director of Education for the Choctaw at recognizing the success of the university’s Native students, Ceremony on April 26. Nation and a graduate of Southeastern, reminded graduating on May 8. Graduates were honored with stoles provided by the OSU The American Indian Student Life Office and the OU students of their unique purpose with three important words Native American Faculty and Staff Association and the OSU American Indian Advocacy Council planned and hosted the -- “you are special.” Parrish acknowledged the important role American Indian Alumni Society. event, offering appreciation and community among all Native of the supporting staff from tribal programs and the Native graduates of the college. There were 48 Choctaw students who graduated from OSU American Center for Student Success at Southeastern for this spring with bachelors, masters, and doctoral degrees. BISKINIK | May 2015 11 EDUCATION

Choctaw linguists attend 13th annual Native youth language fair Choctaw language fair winners and participants Day One - Students with Riverside Indian School placed fi rst in the pre k-2 individual modern song competition. Jones Academy second grade placed 1st in the pre k-2 book and literature competition with the work “Itikana (friends).” Jones Academy fi rst grade received an honorable mention in the pre k-2 book and literature competition with their work “A Chaha Ichuwa Photos by Brandon Frye and Colina Hickman mica Holhtina Holisso Vmmona.” Jones Academy By BRANDON FRYE Students and instructors of Native languages came together for the 13th Annual Oklahoma Native third grade placed fi rst in the 3-5 book and literature American Youth Language Fair at the Sam Noble Museum in Norman on April 6-7. The gathering competition with their work “Ossi yut Nan Vnnoa Anoli.” Choctaw Nation aims to give recognition to young students, as well as give them an opportunity to use their tribal Jones Academy fourth grade placed 3rd in the 3-5 language skills publically. Many Choctaws did just this, as students from schools within and outside of the Choctaw Nation’s book and literature competition with their work “Osapa boundaries made trips to compete individually and on teams. Public school students attended, competitors from Jones Acad- Antta Na Shohbichi.” Jones Academy fi fth grade emy showed up, Choctaw speakers from community classes around the state demonstrated their skills. In addition to plainly placed 3rd in the 3-5 fi lm and video competition with their speaking tribal languages, competitors recited poetry, performed songs, voiced chants alongside drums, took every chance to work “Himak Pilla Hvpim Anumpa.” sharetheir language with a large audience. Day Two - Alexis and Micah, from Talihina Public Schools, placed fi rst in 6-8 small group spoken language. Echo and April, from Talihina Public Schools, placed 3rd 9-12 small group spoken language. Bro- ken Bow Chahtas, with the Choctaw Nation School of Language, placed 1st in the 9-12 large group spoken language competition. Sydney Anderson-Cullum, with the Choctaw Tribal Alliance of Oklahoma City, placed 1st in 6-8 individual spoken language, 1st in 6-8 individual modern song, 1st in 6-8 book and literature with her work entitled “Issi Lusakbi,” and 1st in the 2015 6-8 poster art contest. Alicia and Lauren, with the Choctaw Nation School of Language, placed 1st in the 9-12 small group tra- ditional song competition. The Coalgate Choctaw Na- tion Language Class placed 3rd in the 9-12 large group traditional song competition. The Coalgate Choctaw Community Class received an honorable mention for Sydney Anderson-Cullum earned 1st place in the 6-8 grade Sarah Williston, Alisha Hardy, and Loren Crosby, with the performing during the 9-12 large group traditional song individual spoken language competition. Sydney also won the Choctaw Language Class, performed Choctaw Hymn #53 dur- competition. Jessica Meikle with Chatah Ulla Ahlela poster art design contest for this year’s language fair, and her ing the Oklahoma Native American Youth Language Fair at the placed fi rst in the 6-8 individual spoken poetry competi- piece “One Voice, Many Voices” decorated the fl yers and shirts Sam Noble Museum. tion. Jones Academy sixth grade placed 3rd in the for the event. 6-8 book and literature competition with “Animals Found in the Choctaw Nation.” Kensey and Desiree, with Halleyville Public Schools and the Choctaw Nation School of Language placed 1st in the 9-12 book and literature contest with “The Runaway Pig.” The Choctaw 1 class, with Halleyville Public Schools, placed 2nd in the 9-12 book and literature contest with “The Hunting Adven- ture.” Trevor Malakowsky with Talihina Public Schools placed 2nd in the 6-8 comic books and cartoons competi- tion with “Himak Pilla Hvpim Anumpa.” Aeneas Free- man with Chatah Ulla Ahlela placed 1st in the 9-12 comic books and cartoons competition with “I go to Grandpa’s House.” Taloa Pride with Glenpool High School placed 2nd in the 9-12 2015 poster art contest. Natasha Wad- kins with Antlers Public Schools placed 2nd in the 6-8 written poetry contest. Brieanna Hernandez with Ta- lihina Public Schools placed 1st in the 9-12 written poetry competition. Mickala Scott with Antlers Public Schools April Osburne and Echo Merryman, with Talihina Public Micah and Alexis, with Talihina Public Schools, hold their placed 2nd in the 9-12 written poetry competition. Kaleb Schools, perform in the 9-12 small group spoken language award for placing fi rst in the 6-8 grade small group spoken Standbridge with Antlers Public Schools placed 3rd in competition. language contest. the 9-12 written poetry competition.

Photo by Brandon Frye Nicholas Charleston and Virginia Espinoza led the event and offered lively banter.  e “Big Meeting” brings dancing, speaking,Ittafama Chito, or the “bigand meeting,” celebrating gave social dancing, our and receive language recognition for their Choctaw linguists in high school language hard work. Photo by Brandon Frye classes the opportunity to gather, see each other Chief Gary Batton attended alongside tribal Linda Massey presents Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr. with a Distinguished Alumni award from face-to-face, and celebrate today at the Choctaw council members and other dignitaries to con- East Central University. Austin earned a bachelor’s and master’s degree from the university. Nation Event Center near Durant. gratulate students on their academic successes The students normally learn the Choctaw and show appreciation for their furthering the language from classes off ered by the School of Choctaw Language. Austin is ECU Distinguished Alumnus Choctaw Language, held over the Internet be- “If it wasn’t for you, we wouldn’t keep this By BRANDON FRYE degree in human resources, ed Austin for years. tween instructors in Durant and classes across rich culture and history alive for the Choctaw Choctaw Nation a master’s degree in educa- “Jack really is such an Choctaw Country. Nation of Oklahoma,” Batton told the students. tion, and earned credit inspiration, and such a This event is one of the handful of times the “I challenge you to not stop here, it’s our chal- Assistant Chief Jack Aus- toward being a Licensed blessing to his family, his young speakers can show off their Choctaw to lenge to keep this beautiful language of our tin, Jr., received a Distin- Professional Counselor at friends, as well as the Choc- other classmates in other schools, join in on Choctaw Nation bright and strong.” guished Alumni Award from the university. taw community,” Massey East Central University Austin then went on to said. “He has been with (ECU) in Ada on April 17. serve in the military, work the Choctaw Nation for 24 Mark your calendars for The Distinguished in the healthcare system in years. He has been a youth Alumni Award, granted by the Material Management pastor, a mentor, someone ECU’s Department of Hu- department, and spent time that all people can look up man Services, recognizes as program director for the to with his humble heart. alumni who attain distinc- Choctaw Nation Recovery He leads by his faith and tive success in his or her Center, before being se- the love of his people.” chosen fi eld and perform lected as Assistant Chief. Speaking of Assistant

outstanding service for Austin said he did not Chief, President of ECU 2015 their community. Service set out to earn titles. “What John Hargrave said, “We and contributions to the ad- I set out to do was merely are very proud of Jack vancement of the university help people, the best I Austin Jr., and his wife th Saturday November 7 , 2015 at 10:30 am are also considered. could,” he said. Philisha. Both are East Awardees must be gradu- One of Austin’s mentors, Central University alumni. Choctaw Event Center ates or former students of Linda Massey, Professor Everyone who knows Jack 3702 Choctaw Road the university, and Assis- at ECU and Coordinator of stresses what an outstand- Durant, OK 74701 tant Chief studied exten- Clinical Rehabilitation and ing man and leader he is.

sively at ECU alongside his the Clinical Mental Health We are pleased to have him Like Choctaw Nation Higher Education Program wife Philisha Austin. He Counseling Program, said as this year’s Distinguished on facebook for up-to-date details! earned an undergraduate she has known and respect- Alumni in Counseling.”

12 BISKINIK | May 2015 W ld Onion Dinners Idabel

Choctaw Nation employees giving their time to help prepare Chief Gary Batton visits with District 1 and serve wild onions and banaha at Idabel. senior princess Mandy Steele and her mom Shanna at the Idabel dinner. Anna Stephan of Idabel led a rendition of “Amazing Grace” at the wild onion supper gathering.

Marcia Noahubi, Margaret McKinney and Stacy Shepherd help serve desserts at the traditional dinner in Idabel.

Susie Rose was one of many door Jade Wesley, Lola Wesley, Wilma Wesley and Kris Tisho in prize winners in Idabel. Idabel. Hugo

Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr. with Sandra Crippin, who provided the banaha for the Hugo traditional dinner.

Sharon and Kenneth Armor help dish out the wild onions and eggs in the Hugo Community Center kitchen.

Junior Miss Choctaw Nation Ernest and Linda Oakes with peach Chief Gary Batton with Rosalie Summer Moffi tt with Barbara tree saplings in Hugo. Oakes presented Mitchell in Hugo. McKee in Hugo. saplings to Choctaw Nation for use in a possible future orchard. Wilburton

Jesse Pacheco and Perry Thompson at the Hugo dinner.

Tom Clemons serving wild onion dinners to Debbie Lloyd and Joanna Lloyd.

The Meashintubby family with Councilman Joe Coley, Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr. and Chief Gary Batton: Nathan (standing), Shirley, Mary and Archie. Diane Coley helped cook the traditional meal of wild onions and shukha nipi.

Kylie Mote volunteered to serve drinks, shown here delivering to Lin and John Anderson.

Attention: Leslie Harley, Gary Harley and Debbie Wesley with Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr., Councilman Joe Coley and Chief Gary Tribal Members! Batton. We love hearing from you! But in order to serve you more effi ciently, we remind anyone mailing forms, letters, or other correspondence to the Choctaw Na- tion to include the department or individual where the mail should go. In the address line, simply use “Choctaw Nation ATTN: (department or individual’s name), PO Box 1210, Durant OK 74702” Thank you for your continued interest in Choctaw Nation services and programs! Cornelius and Judy Winship in Wilburton. BISKINIK | May 2015 13 SPORTS youth stickball champions Tvnvp Issuba and Nashoba Homma!

Coach Rashad Cusher and the Tvnvp Issuba (War Horse) team from McAlester are the senior division (13- 17) champions of 2015 Choctaw Nation Youth Stickball League.

Adrienne Phillips with the state championship tro- phy for Carl Albert High School in 2013. Phillips will continue so ball career at MACU Adrienne Phillips, daughter of Michelle Phillips of Oklaho- ma City, recently signed her letter of intent to play collegiate softball for Mid America Christian University. Adrienne was one of three girls from her class to be se- lected to attend the Oklahoma Girls State convention hosted by the American Legion. Past accolades include being on the 2013 fast-pitch softball 5A state champion team at Carl Albert High School and the 14-under championship at Jim Thorpe Native American Softball Tournament in 2012 with her team, the Oklahoma Red Race. Adrienne strives to be a champion in everything she does and it shows in her grades, her community service, and soft- ball talent. Youths from the Hugo and Antlers area make up Nashoba Homma (Red Wolves), junior division (ages 8-12) champions of 2015 Choctaw Nation Youth Stickball. McGee in stride for (Photos Provided by Choctaw Nation Youth Stickball) UCO Bronchos track Alayna McGee Choctaw takes state crown in 3A wrestling captured the 200-meter Choctaw Heath Gray from dash and led off on Chandler recently won the Central Oklahoma's class 3A state wrestling winning 1,600-meter championship (160-pound relay unit to lead class) at the fairgrounds the Bronchos at the arena in Oklahoma City to Oklahoma Baptist cap off an undefeated 37-0 Invitational on March 28. season. McGee is from Atoka. Heath, son of Janice and She took the 200 in 25.12 Tony Gray, completed the seconds before teaming quest for a state champion- with Destinee Howell, ship after having finished his Katie Cease and Juanne junior year as a state runner- Lewis to win the 1,600 up with a 37-1 record. relay in 3:52.14. He credits his parents and The Bronchos also Coach Mike Ryan for urging had a runner-up finish him on to victory. in the 400 relay as “I was in the same boat McGee, Lewis, Madison this year, going into the state Berryman and Ashlyn finals undefeated,” Gray Carroll set a school said. “But this is senior year, Alayna McGee at the start record with a 47.43 so I said, ‘Not again, not this of the Oklahoma Baptist clocking. year. Nobody is standing Invitational NCAA track between me and my title.’ Heath Gray celebrates a 3A state championship wrestling match recently in meet. “Without coach, I wouldn’t Oklahoma City. The win capped a perfect 37-0 senior season. (Photo provided.) (Photo Provided by UCO) have a chance,” Gray said. “He’s the one who pushed me and helped me accom- Palmer takes place on plish my goal.” Fichik Baleli Heath describes himself as a “proud Choctaw” and Florida tourney team particularly enjoyed getting Running Star Twine Palmer, the son of the new Choctaw license Dustin and Sherry Palmer plate on his truck. of Hartshorne, recently took He plans on continuing his part in a winter baseball wrestling career in college camp and tournament in at Newman University, an Florida as part of the Majes- NCAA Division II school in tic Yellow team. Wichita, Kansas. He plans to Palmer was the only enter the medical field, pos- player from Oklahoma at sibly as a physical therapist. the event and was ranked in the 10-and-under Elite 25 by Baseball Youth, making The Choctaw Nation the cover of their souvenir would like to honor magazine. students who have excelled in Twine Palmer on the their chosen sports or cover of Baseball Youth. academic field.

If your child is a Choctaw Champion, HANNAH GOINES please send a photo Hunter Stanley and brief description Goines selected to excels on and of their Parker Wilson finished the River accomplishments to: Valley Endurance Half Marathon o the eld on March 14. He placed fifth overall All-State softball team biskinik@ and first in the 15-19 age group with Hannah Goines was selected for the 2014 Hunter David Stanley is a choctawnation.com a time of 1:39:06. Parker is a student Oklahoma Fast-Pitch Softball Coaches Associa- 10th grade student at Cole- or upload to our at the Van Buren High School Fresh- tion’s (OFPSCA) Small East All-State Softball man High School. Facebook page! man Academy. He is on the Cross Team. When he was in 9th grade Country team and the track team. She will play in the 2014 OFPSCA Fast-Pitch his academic team competed Small School All-State game on June 13 at Okla- in the State Academic meet homa Christian University of Science and Arts in where they finished as state Edmond. runners-up. This year they Maxwell takes rst at track meet As a freshman, Goines played varsity fastpitch qualified for the state compe- Miko Maxwell of Houston softball at Panama High School, the team won tition and again finished as earned first-place honors in districts and regionals and went into the state runner-up. Also, in fall 2014 several track events at the tournament unranked. The Ladybacks were 2011 HUNTER STANLEY he played first base for his Clear Creek District Track Class 2A Fast-Pitch Softball State Champions. high school baseball team as Meet in April. Miko took Goines recently signed on to play softball at they competed in the state first place in 3200 and 800- Eastern Oklahoma State College in Wilburton. play-offs. Hunter is very meter runs and the 4X4 proud to be a member of the relay with three teammates. Choctaw Nation! Miko is in eighth grade at Space Center Intermedi- ate School. He is the son of Zach Maxwell and Laura Aguirre. Send us your Choctaw Champions! [email protected] 14 BISKINIK | May 2015

Iti Fabυssa Our ancient neighbors from the past into the present Ethnic diversity in what is now the southeastern United States did not begin with European contact. When Europeans fi rst began to build permanent settlements in the Choctaw region (roughly 300 years ago), it was already a multi-ethnic place, occupied by complex, numerous, and diverse Native American tribes. Our ancestors were a product of this diversity, many of them spoke multiple tribal languages, knew multiple tribal customs, and had family members from other neighboring tribes. Formalized relationships with these tribes were carefully negotiated by Choctaw leaders and helped to defi ne the course of Choctaw and southeastern history. This month, Iti Fabvssa takes a look at some of the tribes that were our neighbors 300 years ago, and briefl y examines where they are today. Chickasaw – In 1700, the Chickasaw were living about 100 miles north of Choctaw territory. Both Chickasaw and Choctaw oral stories indicate that the two tribes were once part of the same group. It is no surprise that the Chickasaw and Choctaw language are mutually understandable and the tribes are close culturally. Yet, by 300 years ago, the Choctaw and Chicka- saw had become bitter enemies. The Choctaw (allied with the French) and the Chickasaw (allied with the English) fought each other regularly. Lasting peace was made in 1759. In 1837, the Chickasaw moved in with the Choctaws in Indian Terri- tory (Oklahoma). In 1855, the Choctaw Nation ceded lands for the establishment of the Chickasaw Nation to our west. This is where Chickasaw Nation is still located today. Alabama – 300 years ago, the Alabama lived to the east of the Choctaw, on the Alabama River. Several generations earlier they had lived in what is now Mississippi. Like the Chickasaws, the Alabama have a language and culture that are similar to the Choctaw, and according to some oral traditions all three tribes were once a part of the same group. The Alabama tribe’s name may come from the Choctaw phrase “Alba Amo,” meaning “Vegetation-Gatherers” (Halbert 1899:65). During the French meaning “Bread People.” In the late 1700s, the Pascagoula to the Yazoo tribe is unknown. In 1730, the Yazoo attacked the colonial period, the Alabama were often allied with the English moved west, and today some of their descendants are among French along with the Natchez. Afterwards, the Yazoo tribe was and regularly fought against the Choctaw. Today the Alabama- several Oklahoma/Texas tribes today. decimated by the Quapaw. Survivors were sold into slavery in Coushatta tribe of Texas lives near the town of Livingston, and Biloxi – The Biloxi are a Siouan-speaking tribe that may distant places or may have joined the Choctaw and Chickasaw. the Alabama Quassarte tribal town is located within the Musco- have originated in the Ohio River Valley. In 1700, they lived on Chakchiuma – “Chakchiuma” comes from the Choctaw gee “Creek” Nation in Oklahoma. the Pascagoula River, south of the Pascagoula tribe. Some Biloxi phrase “Shakshi Homma,” meaning “Red Crawfi sh.” The Chak- Tohome/Naniaba– In the early 1700s, the Tohome and descendants moved to Texas and Oklahoma, others amalgam- chiuma are said to have broken off from the Choctaw, moved to Naniaba tribes lived to the southeast of the Choctaw, on the ated with the Tunica tribe. Today, their descendants make up present-day Arkansas, and then to have been forced back into Tombigbee River, above its confl uence with the Alabama River. the Tunica-Biloxi tribe of Louisiana. present-day Mississippi between the Choctaw and Chickasaw. Tohome/Naniaba language and culture were similar or identical Houma – The tribe’s name comes from the Choctaw word Reportedly the Chakchiuma began raiding both the Choctaw to Choctaw language and culture of the time period, although “Homa,” meaning “Red.” The Houma are linguistically and and Chickasaw. Finally, a Choctaw/Chickasaw coalition de- the Tohome were said to have darker skin than the Choctaw culturally related to the Choctaw. In 1700, they lived on the east stroyed the Chakchiuma tribe, with survivors joining the Choc- (Waselkov and Gums 2000). These two small tribes were closely bank of the Mississippi River, across from the mouth of the Red taw and Chickasaw. Several Choctaw chiefs, including Coleman allied with the Choctaw, and allowed Choctaw people to stay River. In 1706, after an attack by the Tunica, the tribe moved to Cole were Chakchiuma descendants (Cushman 1899). in their villages when they were processing salt from nearby the New Orleans area. Today, thousands of Houma descendants Taensa – In 1700s, the Taensa were living in present-day springs. In the 1760s, the Tohome/Naniaba joined the Choctaw live in Louisiana. northeast Louisiana. Through the 1700s, they moved down the tribe, so today, some Choctaw tribal members are descended Acolapissa – The tribe’s name comes from the Choctaw Mississippi River to near New Orleans, and then over to the from the Tohome and Naniaba. phrase “Haklo Pisa,” meaning “Hears and Sees.” In 1700, this Mobile, Alabama, area, where they presumably mixed with Choc- Mobila – The Mobila were a slightly larger tribe that lived tribe lived on the Pearl River, to the southwest of the Choctaw. tawan people. In 1763, they moved to the Red River in Louisiana. on Mobile Bay in 1700. Under Chief Tvshkalusa, they had Culturally and linguistically related to the Choctawan groups, Today, a formal Taensa tribe does not exist, but their descen- fought and crippled an invading Spanish army under Her- after a series of movements, they merged with the Houma. dants are among the Choctaw, Chitimacha, and Alabama tribes. nando DeSoto, 160 years earlier. The Mobila language was very Natchez – The Natchez lived on the Mississippi River to the Quapaw- The Quapaw are a Siouan tribe, closely related to similar Choctaw, and they had a close political alliance with the west of the Choctaw. They spoke their own language and were the Osage, Kansa, and Omaha. In 1700, they were living at the Choctaw. The name “Mobila” may come from the Choctaw word noted for their centralized political structure After repeated af- junction of the Arkansas and the Mississippi River. At times, “Moieli”, meaning “To Paddle” (Halbert 1899:68). Mobile, Ala- fronts by the French, the Natchez attacked and routed the local the Quapaw were Choctaw trading partners. At other times, bama, derives its name from the tribe. In the 1760s, some of the French settlement in 1730. In retaliation, the French, and their Quapaws attacked Choctaw hunting parties for trespassing on Mobila tribe joined the Choctaw, others moved on to Louisiana. Choctaw allies decimated the Natchez tribe. Survivors were sold their lands in Arkansas. Today, Quapaw Nation is located in Some of today’s Choctaw people are descended from the Mobila. into slavery or fl ed to English-Allied tribes for asylum. Today, northeastern Oklahoma. Pensacola – The name “Pensacola” comes from the Choc- some individuals living among the Cherokee Nation of Okla- References Cited: taw phrase “Pvshi Okla,” meaning “Hair People” (Swanton homa, the Muscogee “Creek” Nation, and the Seminole Nation Barnett, James F. 2012. Mississippi’s American Indians. Heritage of Missis- 1952:136). This tribe lived around Pensacola Bay in the Florida of Oklahoma identify themselves as Natchez. sippi Series. University Press of Mississippi. panhandle. The Pensacola spoke a Muscogean dialect, and in Tunica – The Tunica were living near the mouth of the Yaz- Cushman, Horatio B. 1899. History of the Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Natchez 1700 were fi ghting against the Mobila and later against the zoo River in 1700. In 1706, they moved in with the Houma and Indians. Headlight Printing House, Greenville, Texas. Choctaws. A few years afterwards, the Pensacola moved to the attacked them. In the late 1700s, Tunica moved to the Marks- Halbert, Henry S. 1899. Choctaw Indian Names in Alabama and Mississippi. Pearl River and then vanished from recorded history (Waselkov ville area of Louisiana. Today, their descendants make up part Transactions of the Alabama Historic Society. Vol. 3. Pp. 64-77. and Gumm 2000:21-23). of the Tunica-Biloxi tribe of Louisiana. Swanton, John R. 1952. The Indian Tribe of North America. Reprinted by Pascagoula – The Pascagoula lived to the south of the Yazoo – The tribe lived on the Yazoo River to the northwest Genealogical Publishing Company, United States of America. Choctaws. The two tribes were on good terms and their con- of the Choctaw. They spoke a language that was related to Tunica Waselkov, Greg and Bonnie Gum. 2000. Plantation Archaeology at Riviere nectedness is shown through similar pottery designs. The name (Barnett 2012:77). Interestingly, in the 1700s, two Choctaw towns Aux Chiens ca. 1725-1848. University of South Alabama Archaeological “Pascagoula” comes from the Choctaw term “Pvlaska Okla,” were named “East Yazoo” and “West Yazoo.” Their relationship Monograph No. 7. Mobile.

Inter-Tribal Arts and Crafts Beading Class EVERY Thursday • 6 - 9 p.m. Chahta Anumpa Choctaw Community Center, 1203 W. Liberty Rd., Atoka OK ◆◆◆ Aiikhvna ◆◆◆ Public is welcome to come learn tribal beadwork. Beads and thread available for purchase. Lesson of the Month Possessive Pronouns: chim, chi – your Possessive pronouns indicate ownership and comes before nouns. ‘chim’ or the ‘m’ form is used before nouns that begin with a vowel. chim – pronounced ‘chim’

1. Yvmmvt chim ofi yo? Is that your dog?

2. Chim aboha yvt lvshpa! Your room is hot!

Choctaw Welcome Center 3. Chim isht boa yvt okpulo. Choctaw Store 1882 Hwy 69/75 Your hammer is broken. Colbert, Oklahoma 74733 (580)296-2672 4. Chim ohoyo i hohchifo yvt nanta? Open 7 Days a Week What is your wife’s name? 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.

chi – or the ‘n’ form (nasal underline), is used before nouns that begin with a consonant. chi – pronounced ‘chi(n)’

1. Ilvppvt chi shapo yo? Is this your hat/cap?

2. Chi holisso hochefo li tuk. I read your letter.

3. Chi bashpo pota sv bvnna. I want to borrow your knife.

4. Chi chukka yvt homma. Your house is red.

chim, chi – your lvshpa – hot nanta – what yvmmvt – that isht boa – hammer shapo- hat/cap ofi – dog okpulo – broken holisso – letter, book, paper yo – question marker ohoyo – woman hochefo – read aboha – room i – his, hers li – I vt, yvt – subject markers hohchifo – name tuk – past tense bashpo – knife pota – borrow sv bvnna – I want chukka- house, home homma - red ilvppvt - this www.choctawschool.com BISKINIK | May 2015 15 A community grows hope e inspirational message behind Isabelle’s Garden

By AMADEUS FINLAY Contributing Writer

The world of cinema has long been the realm of immense budgets and computer gener- ated animation, but in a small corner of southeastern Oklahoma a pair of native fi lmmakers have successfully challenged the status quo. Debuting to critical acclaim at the Sundance Film Festival, Isabelle’s Garden is a moving, eight-minute fi lm detailing how one young Choctaw girl works through poverty to ensure that her society can benefi t from the produce of her vegetable patch. “My husband, Jeff rey, and I were inspired to make a fi lm about uplifting stories in our communities,” explains the fi lm’s producer, Lauren Palmer. “Far too often do you see negative stories surrounding Indian Country. We wanted to over- turn that perception by allowing a young girl to be the catalyst for change and lifting up her people from poverty and supporting the community.” The fi lm opens with the familiar sounds of dawn, “weary voices of the crickets and the Choctaw Native Isabelle Cox stars in Isabelle’s Garden. Directed by Jeff rey frogs” as Isabelle describes it, played over a moody summer morning bruised by an irritable Palmer, the short fi lm which tells the story of poverty and hunger and the hope tumult of rain clouds. Isabelle wakes up in a lonely house—we see no other people—her dirty for a better future when members of a community join together, debuted at the feet poking out the end of her bedclothes, the austere surroundings of her bedroom in direct Sundance Film Festival in January. contrast to the abundance refl ected in the vegetable patch outside her window. The house is dusty and untended, the cobwebbed corners sprinkled with dried garden mud. Choctaw Nation. But for all her star-struck experiences, Isabelle Cox is more aff ected by the But nothing is by chance in Palmer’s statement piece; all the imagery is intentional, every- stories and issues that have the greatest impact on her people. thing deliberately planned to submerge the audience in the reality of Isabelle’s world. Hers is “The fi lm is indicative of Native life in many tribes throughout the United States,” explains an existence that is focused on the garden, and the few possessions she owns are singularly her father, Nate. “Poverty produces several unfortunate circumstances that Native people designed to help to nurture her plants. And it is here that we fi nd the crux of the fi lm, the struggle with on a daily basis, and this includes accessibility to suffi cient food resources.” basis upon which the allegory is formed. Isabelle, despite living in less than favorable circum- “Isabelle loves representing the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma in any capacity she can, and stances in which she dreams of a world “where poverty doesn’t exist,” is committed to being a when she was approached to star in the fi lm, it seemed to be a perfect combination of two of symbol of hope, advocating strong social values in a community that needs them most. the things closest to her heart.” She writes words of encouragement on scraps of brown paper, “ahni” (hope) na-yimmi Isabelle’s Garden is a marker upon which future social fi lm projects can only be judged. (believe in something) hvpi kvnia kiyo (we will never lose) i-hullo (love), and attaches them Free from convoluted storylines or secondary distractions, here is a fi lm with a clear message to the baskets of vegetables she gives to her neighbors. They are “to lift people’s spirits,” she that can speak to the generations. This acclaim is a sentiment felt by many, yet the impact says, each note as much a cultural marker as a kind gesture. that it brought came as a surprise to some, not least of which was Lauren Palmers. The fi lm concludes with Isabelle providing her neighbors with their gifts, commentating “We did not know how successful the fi lm would be,” she explains, “Our idea from the throughout on the value of community and the promise of cooperation. It is a simple, yet beginning was to tell a story about poverty that transcended many audiences.” devastatingly eff ective use of the visual arts to convey a message relevant to so many. Isabelle She pauses for a moment, refl ecting on the content of her masterpiece. “These,” she is a refreshingly honest character, and in 14-year-old Isabelle Cox, the actress who plays the stresses, “these are the stories we need to hear today.” lead character, both fi lm and reality have an icon in the making. Isabelle has an impressive resume. She has attended the Shakespearean Festival at South- Isabelle’s Garden can be viewed in full at https://vimeo.com/116907675 eastern Oklahoma State University on several occasions, and recently served as Little Miss Amadeus can be contacted at amadeus_fi [email protected]

ATTENTIONChoctaw Artists

If you are interested in participating in a juried and judged Choctaw Indian Art Show. Let us hear from you! Please complete the following interest form in order to recieve more information regarding the 2015 Choctaw Indian Arts Show held Labor Day weekend at Tvshka Homma, OK. Must be 18 years of age & and a member of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma to participate. Categories include: Painting, graphics, cultural, sculpture, pottery, jewelry, & basketry. Please complete the form and mail to the address below.

Name:______Adress:______Phone: ______Email:______

Mail to: Shelley Garner - CNO Cultural Services P.O. Box 1210 Durant, OK 74702

Coming soon: Team Tvshka Homma trading cards Biskinik is currently gathering posed and action a Ho photos of Choctaw stick- vshk mma ball players for an ongo- T ing trading card project. We will start with Team Tvshka Homma, the offi cial team of Choctaw Nation, but this could branch out to other adult and youth teams in the future. To submit photos for this project, email a photo with name and phone number McKinney to: Brothers [email protected] (FRONT) 16 BISKINIK | May 2015

Okla Chahta Cultural Gathering

Chief Gary Batton and the 2015-16 Okla Chahta Royalty, Jr. Miss Kaili Harrison and Sr. Miss Haley Scott.

Jocelyn Bockover demonstrates what it takes to be Chahta pisa achukma.

Greg Jones (right) teaches the fundamentals of making stickball sticks to Richard Schuette.

Okla Chahta Board President Bill Harrison invites the youth to join in the games.

Earl Caldwell fastening a Choctaw Nation lapel pin on his dad’s shirt. Earl Sr. is a veteran of Korea.

Aaron Wilkins teach- ing stickball to the kids. Jr. Miss Kaili Harrison, Council members Anthony Dillard, Kenny Bryant, Delton Cox, Thomas Williston, Bob Pate, and Miss Okla Chahta Haley Scott enjoy the festivities. Chief Bat- ton crowned the girls earlier that day during the Okla Chahta Royalty ceremony.

2015 Take to the Skies Airfest

Jaxen and Trysten Lopez from Hugo practice their artist skills at a craft booth during the Airfest festival.

One of the air show pilots waves to photographers and the crowd at Take to the Skies Airfest.

Traditional Choctaw social dancing on the tarmac at Eaker Field.

Coming soon: Biskinik is currently Team Tvshka Homma trading cards gathering posed and action photos of Choc- McKinney Bros. taw stickball players Kyle, Casey, Tyler for an ongoing trad- ing card project. We will start with Team hometown: Broken Bow Tvshka Homma, the Sherry Scott and her latest official team of Choc- novel Abandoned a story Occupation: Casino, Student, Student taw Nation, but this about a Choctaw man who could branch out to saves a young girl aban- Favorite Moment: Playing in doned in the wilderness. Mississippi for the first time other adult and youth teams in the future. To Quote: “We love the game and enjoy the competition submit photos for this and the brotherhood” project, email a photo Photos by with name and phone Lisa Reed, number to: Choctaw artists Christian McGowan (left) and Don- Shelia Kirven & na Bartee work on their craft. Christian paints with Zach Maxwell #69 ink and watercolor and Donna makes traditional [email protected] corn husk dolls

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