Wilderness of Wildlife Tourism
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WILDERNESS OF WILDLIFE TOURISM Advances in Hospitality and Tourism WILDERNESS OF WILDLIFE TOURISM Edited by Johra Kayeser Fatima, PhD Apple Academic Press Inc. Apple Academic Press Inc. 3333 Mistwell Crescent 9 Spinnaker Way Oakville, ON L6L 0A2 Canada Waretown, NJ 08758 USA © 2017 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. No claim to original U.S. Government works Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-77188-481-5 (Hardcover) International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-315-36581-7 (eBook) All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electric, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and re- cording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publish- er or its distributor, except in the case of brief excerpts or quotations for use in reviews or critical articles. This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reprinted material is quoted with permission and sources are indicated. Copyright for individual articles remains with the authors as indicated. A wide variety of references are listed. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the authors, editors, and the publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors, editors, and the publisher have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged, please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Trademark Notice: Registered trademark of products or corporate names are used only for explanation and identification without intent to infringe. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Wilderness of wildlife tourism / edited by Johra Kayeser Fatima, PhD. (Advances in hospitality and tourism book series) Includes bibliographical references and index. Issued in print and electronic formats. ISBN 978-1-77188-481-5 (hardcover).--ISBN 978-1-315-36581-7 (PDF) 1. Wildlife-related recreation. 2. Tourism. I. Fatima, Johra Kayeser, author, editor II. Series: Advances in hospitality and tourism book series SK655.W55 2017 338.4'791 C2016-908268-7 C2016-908269-5 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Fatima, Johra Kayeser, editor. Title: Wilderness of wildlife tourism / editor, Johra Kayeser Fatima. Description: Oakville, ON ; Waretown, NJ : Apple Academic Press, 2017. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2016057231 (print) | LCCN 2016059575 (ebook) | ISBN 9781771884815 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781315365817 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Wildlife watching industry. | Wildlife-related recreation. | Ecotourism. Classification: LCC G156.5.E26 W537 2017 (print) | LCC G156.5.E26 (ebook) | DDC 338.4/759--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016057231 Apple Academic Press also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic format. For information about Apple Academic Press products, visit our website at www.appleacademicpress.com and the CRC Press website at www.crcpress.com ABOUT THE EDITOR Johra Kayeser Fatima, PhD Dr. Johra Kayeser Fatima is an Assistant Professor in the School of Management, University of Canberra, Australia. She received her PhD from the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. She has more than 10 years of experience teaching business and tourism courses both nationally and internationally, such as in Australia and Bangladesh. Dr. Fatima has published in different prestigious journals, including Tourism Analysis, Environmental Education Research, International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, and Social Responsibility Journal. She regularly speaks at academic conferences around the world and shares her views on various research themes such as sustainable tourism, tourism for economic development, relationship marketing, and services marketing. As a key research team member, she also worked in various research institutes in the past, such as the Centre for Sustainable and Responsible Organiza- tions, Deakin University, Australia; and the Centre for Economic, and Health Convergence, McGill University, Canada. She currently holds a membership in the American Association for Women in Higher Education, USA. She can be reached at [email protected]. Dedicated with love to my lion cub, Rafan Khan CONTENTS List of Contributors ...................................................................................... xi List of Abbreviations ..................................................................................xiii Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Book Series ......................................xv About the Series Editor ............................................................................. xvii Preface ....................................................................................................... xix 1. A Brief Consideration of the Nature of Wildlife Tourism ....................... 1 David Newsome 2. Planning and Development of Wildlife Tourism in Bangladesh ............. 7 Md. Ziaul Haque Howlader and Aparup Chowdhury 3. Assessment of Recreational Services of Natural Landscapes in Third World Tropics Using the Travel Cost Method ............................. 17 Ruchi Badola, Syed Ainul Hussain, Pariva Dobriyal, Thounaojam Sanggai Leima, Amanat Kaur Gill, Aditi Dev, and Sneha Thapliyal 4. Destination Marketing Approaches for Wildlife Tourism ..................... 35 Athula Chammika Gnanapala 5. Wildlife Tourism: Technology Adoption for Marketing and Conservation ...................................................................................... 61 Azizul Hassan and Anukrati Sharma 6. The Analysis of Tourists’ Involvement in Regard to Dolphin Interactions at the Dolphin Discovery Centre, Bunbury, Western Australia ...................................................................................... 87 Li Cong, Diane Lee, David Newsome, and Bihu Wu 7. Social Preference of Local Communities Towards Wildlife Tourism in the Indian Himalayas ........................................... 113 Pariva Dobriyal, Ruchi Badola, and Syed Ainul Hussain 8. Local Residents’ Attitude on Wildlife Tourism: Support, Views, Barriers, and Public Engagement ............................................. 129 Natalie King and Vikneswaran Nair x Contents 9. Contribution of Wildlife Tourism to Tiger Reserves in India ............. 145 Bitapi C. Sinha 10. Managing Wildlife Tourism in Sri Lanka: Opportunities and Challenges ........................................................................................ 161 Jeremy Buultjens, Iraj Ratnayake, and Athula Chammika Gnanapala 11. Status and Prospects for the Future of Wildlife Tourism in Bangladesh ........................................................................... 187 Md. Golam Rabbi 12. The Influence of Ecological Attributes and Motivations on Wildlife Tourism: The Case of Birdwatching in Banderas Bay Mexico ........... 211 V. S. Avila-Foucat, A. Sanchez-Vargas, and A. Aguilar Ibarra 13. Economic Valuation of Wildlife Tourism: “Contingent Valuation Method” .................................................................................. 233 R. M. Wasantha Rathnayake 14. Relationship Between Tourists’ Expectation and Perception of Wildlife Tourism Areas: Evidance From West Bengal, India ............. 263 Debasish Batabyal and Nilanjan Ray 15. World Around Wildlife Tourism ............................................................ 277 Johra K. Fatima and Mahmood A. Khan Index ................................................................................................................. 283 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS Ruchi Badola Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India Debasish Batabyal Pailan School of International Studies, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Jeremy Buultjens School of Business and Tourism, Southern Cross University, Lismore, New South Wales, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] Aparup Chowdhury Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation, Bangladesh Li Cong Tourism Management Department, Landscape School, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China. E-mail: [email protected] Aditi Dev Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India Pariva Dobriyal Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India Johra K. Fatima School of Management, University of Canberra, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] V.S. Avila-Foucat Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected] Amanat Kaur Gill Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India Athula Chammika Gnanapala Department of Tourism Management, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Belihuloya, Sri Lanka Azizul Hassan Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, Wales, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Md. Ziaul Haque Howlader Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation, Bangladesh. E-mail: [email protected] Syed Ainul Hussain Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India A. Aguilar Ibarra Instituto de Investigaciones