Johann Pachelbel

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Johann Pachelbel Johann Pachelbel organ works vol. II Matthew Owens The Frobenius Organ at Canongate Kirk, Edinburgh Johann Pachelbel (1653-1706) organ works vol. II Matthew Owens The Frobenius Organ at Canongate Kirk, Edinburgh 1 Toccata in G minor [1.43] 10 Fugue in C major [0.45] 2 Nun komm der Heiden Heiland [2.56] 11 Vater unser im Himmelreich [3.12] 3 Herr Christ, der einig Gottes Sohn [4.16] 12 Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ [3.40] 4 Wir glauben all an einen Gott [4.29] 13 Nun lob, mein Seel, den Herren [2.07] 5 Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern [3.10] 14 An Wasserflüssen Babylon [5.48] 6 Aria Prima in D minor [10.15] 15 Fugue in D minor [1.22] 7 Fugue in A minor [2.18] 16 An Wasserflüssen Babylon [4.40] 8 Jesus Christus, unser Heiland, der von uns [3.14] 17 Magnificat tertii toni [15.56] 9 Dies sind die heilgen zehn Gebot [2.04] Total playing time [72.01] Recorded on 13-14 October 2005 24-bit digital editing: Adam Binks Photography © Delphian Records Delphian Records Ltd – Edinburgh – UK at Canongate Kirk, Edinburgh 24-bit digital mastering: Paul Baxter Design: Drew Padrutt www.delphianrecords.co.uk Producer & Engineer: Paul Baxter Photography: Raymond Parks Booklet editor: John Fallas With thanks to Mrs Alison Robertson and Dr John Willmett Johann Pachelbel (1653-1706) organ works vol. II Matthew Owens The Frobenius Organ at Canongate Kirk, Edinburgh 1 Toccata in G minor [1.43] 10 Fugue in C major [0.45] 2 Nun komm der Heiden Heiland [2.56] 11 Vater unser im Himmelreich [3.12] 3 Herr Christ, der einig Gottes Sohn [4.16] 12 Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ [3.40] 4 Wir glauben all an einen Gott [4.29] 13 Nun lob, mein Seel, den Herren [2.07] 5 Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern [3.10] 14 An Wasserflüssen Babylon [5.48] 6 Aria Prima in D minor [10.15] 15 Fugue in D minor [1.22] 7 Fugue in A minor [2.18] 16 An Wasserflüssen Babylon [4.40] 8 Jesus Christus, unser Heiland, der von uns [3.14] 17 Magnificat tertii toni [15.56] 9 Dies sind die heilgen zehn Gebot [2.04] Total playing time [72.01] Recorded on 13-14 October 2005 24-bit digital editing: Adam Binks Photography © Delphian Records Delphian Records Ltd – Edinburgh – UK at Canongate Kirk, Edinburgh 24-bit digital mastering: Paul Baxter Design: Drew Padrutt www.delphianrecords.co.uk Producer & Engineer: Paul Baxter Photography: Raymond Parks Booklet editor: John Fallas With thanks to Mrs Alison Robertson and Dr John Willmett Notes on the music Recent years have been kind to the reputation him clearly in the direction of a number of the the following year and the period of mourning Protestant churches of the time, and the of Johann Pachelbel as a south German baroque greatest Italian composers of the day. Prentz that followed considerably stunted the regular contract made it clear that the prelude was composer. For many years following his death was himself a pupil of Johann Kaspar Kerll, pursuits of the court and its musicians. Pachelbel to be composed beforehand and not to be in 1706 he was mainly accepted as a significant who was in turn a pupil of Italian composer left Eisenach in 1678 to become the organist of extemporised at the organ. It was this body of contributor to the keyboard genre, and notably Giacomo Carissimi, and perhaps even the Predigerkirche in the central German town of works – and in particular the chorale preludes – as a composer of organ works generally illustrious Girolamo Frescobaldi. Pachelbel’s Erfurt – his longest tenure in any one place. By that Pachelbel composed at Erfurt that propelled intended for use in the church. However, this south German predecessors included Samuel the time Pachelbel left the church at Erfurt in him into the front rank of German composers of long-held and admirable standing has now Scheidt (who had studied in Amsterdam under 1690, his renown as a composer and teacher the time. In his subsequent and final post at St blossomed to the point that he is widely Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck) and Johann Jakob had become widespread and he took up the Sebaldus in Nuremberg, Pachelbel also wrote a regarded as one of the principal and pioneering Froberger (who was possibly a pupil of Scheidt). post of court musician and organist, this time at great number of Magnificat fugues to precede composers of his day – not just of keyboard The composers of the Nuremberg School also the Württemburg court in Stuttgart. Misfortune the singing of the Magnificat text at Vespers, forms, but also of chamber and vocal music, had some influence on Pachelbel; they included prevailed again, however, and two years later he which served to further augment his by then both sacred and secular. such names as Johann Erasmus Kindermann, left the court and Stuttgart in order to escape considerable recognition. Georg Caspar Wecker and Heinrich Schwemmer, an invasion by the French, becoming the town While Pachelbel has never commanded the the latter of whom gave Pachelbel some of his organist at Gotha in Thuringia from 1692. Pachelbel’s style when composing for the organ same respect and stature as some of his near earliest musical tuition. was one of great lyricism and predominantly contemporaries and successors – Dietrich In 1695 Pachelbel returned to the town of his clear writing. The holding-in-check of musical Buxtehude and Johann Sebastian Bach in Following the completion of his studies, birth, Nuremberg, to succeed Georg Caspar flamboyance in the more reserved South particular – he was without doubt a prolific and Pachelbel was appointed assistant organist Wecker, who had died in service as the dictated that musical line – particularly in the innovative composer of great intellect. In his at St Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna in 1673, organist of the church of St Sebaldus. This was case of chorale melodies used within Pachelbel’s own lifetime his hard-earned reputation as both possibly through Prentz, allowing him to have to be his final post; Pachelbel remained at St music – was clear and little decorated. In his composer and teacher went far and wide, and he contact with Kerll, who was cathedral organist. Sebaldus until his death eleven years later, and vocal and chamber music, however, which like was fortunate enough, unlike J.S. Bach, not to be While Pachelbel was not necessarily a pupil of it was here that he cemented his position of his organ music was composed throughout his almost totally neglected following his death. Kerll, the older composer’s Italianate influence prominence as a leading composer of his time. career, there was a degree of virtuosity and becomes apparent through Pachelbel’s own flamboyance as well as a more vibrant richness There were a number of venerable influences music, in which he was to develop and It was partly due to the particular circumstances of texture. on Pachelbel’s musical style. Following a encourage a combination of German and Italian of Pachelbel’s employment at different churches wide education that saw him pull out of the baroque forms and practices. that he began to compose specific works. His Pachelbel’s influence on his successors was university in Altdorf due to a shortfall in financial appointment at Erfurt was significant in this significant. As a prolific teacher he had many support from his father, Pachelbel attended Pachelbel’s stay at St Stephen’s was relatively respect, as his contract detailed that he was to pupils, although much of his influence came the Gymnasium Poeticum in Regensburg as short and in 1677 he moved to Eisenach to compose a prelude to be played before the through consequent knowledge of his works a scholarship student from around 1670. become organist at the court of the Duke of singing of each chorale by the congregation rather than directly as a pedagogue. Printing Here he was to study extracurricular music Saxe-Eisenach. His employment here was to and to be based on the chorale melody itself. at this time was uncommon and expensive, with Kaspar Prentz, who would have pointed be even shorter, as the Duke’s brother died This was becoming a regular practice in and, typically, only a relatively small amount Notes on the music Recent years have been kind to the reputation him clearly in the direction of a number of the the following year and the period of mourning Protestant churches of the time, and the of Johann Pachelbel as a south German baroque greatest Italian composers of the day. Prentz that followed considerably stunted the regular contract made it clear that the prelude was composer. For many years following his death was himself a pupil of Johann Kaspar Kerll, pursuits of the court and its musicians. Pachelbel to be composed beforehand and not to be in 1706 he was mainly accepted as a significant who was in turn a pupil of Italian composer left Eisenach in 1678 to become the organist of extemporised at the organ. It was this body of contributor to the keyboard genre, and notably Giacomo Carissimi, and perhaps even the Predigerkirche in the central German town of works – and in particular the chorale preludes – as a composer of organ works generally illustrious Girolamo Frescobaldi. Pachelbel’s Erfurt – his longest tenure in any one place. By that Pachelbel composed at Erfurt that propelled intended for use in the church. However, this south German predecessors included Samuel the time Pachelbel left the church at Erfurt in him into the front rank of German composers of long-held and admirable standing has now Scheidt (who had studied in Amsterdam under 1690, his renown as a composer and teacher the time.
Recommended publications
  • Music for the Christmas Season by Buxtehude and Friends Musicmusic for for the the Christmas Christmas Season Byby Buxtehude Buxtehude and and Friends Friends
    Music for the Christmas season by Buxtehude and friends MusicMusic for for the the Christmas Christmas season byby Buxtehude Buxtehude and and friends friends Else Torp, soprano ET Kate Browton, soprano KB Kristin Mulders, mezzo-soprano KM Mark Chambers, countertenor MC Johan Linderoth, tenor JL Paul Bentley-Angell, tenor PB Jakob Bloch Jespersen, bass JB Steffen Bruun, bass SB Fredrik From, violin Jesenka Balic Zunic, violin Kanerva Juutilainen, viola Judith-Maria Blomsterberg, cello Mattias Frostenson, violone Jane Gower, bassoon Allan Rasmussen, organ Dacapo is supported by the Cover: Fresco from Elmelunde Church, Møn, Denmark. The Twelfth Night scene, painted by the Elmelunde Master around 1500. The Wise Men presenting gifts to the infant Jesus.. THE ANNUNCIATION & ADVENT THE NATIVITY Heinrich Scheidemann (c. 1595–1663) – Preambulum in F major ������������1:25 Dietrich Buxtehude – Das neugeborne Kindelein ������������������������������������6:24 organ solo (chamber organ) ET, MC, PB, JB | violins, viola, bassoon, violone and organ Christian Geist (c. 1640–1711) – Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern ������5:35 Franz Tunder (1614–1667) – Ein kleines Kindelein ��������������������������������������4:09 ET | violins, cello and organ KB | violins, viola, cello, violone and organ Johann Christoph Bach (1642–1703) – Merk auf, mein Herz. 10:07 Dietrich Buxtehude – In dulci jubilo ����������������������������������������������������������5:50 ET, MC, JL, JB (Coro I) ET, MC, JB | violins, cello and organ KB, KM, PB, SB (Coro II) | cello, bassoon, violone and organ Heinrich Scheidemann – Preambulum in D minor. .3:38 Dietrich Buxtehude (c. 1637-1707) – Nun komm der Heiden Heiland. .1:53 organ solo (chamber organ) organ solo (main organ) NEW YEAR, EPIPHANY & ANNUNCIATION THE SHEPHERDS Dietrich Buxtehude – Jesu dulcis memoria ����������������������������������������������8:27 Dietrich Buxtehude – Fürchtet euch nicht.
    [Show full text]
  • George Frideric Handel German Baroque Era Composer (1685-1759)
    Hey Kids, Meet George Frideric Handel German Baroque Era Composer (1685-1759) George Frideric Handel was born on February 23, 1685 in the North German province of Saxony, in the same year as Baroque composer Johann Sebastian Bach. George's father wanted him to be a lawyer, though music had captivated his attention. His mother, in contrast, supported his interest in music, and he was allowed to take keyboard and music composition lessons. His aunt gave him a harpsichord for his seventh birthday which Handel played whenever he had the chance. In 1702 Handel followed his father's wishes and began his study of law at the University of Halle. After his father's death in the following year, he returned to music and accepted a position as the organist at the Protestant Cathedral. In the next year he moved to Hamburg and accepted a position as a violinist and harpsichordist at the opera house. It was there that Handel's first operas were written and produced. In 1710, Handel accepted the position of Kapellmeister to George, Elector of Hanover, who was soon to be King George I of Great Britain. In 1712 he settled in England where Queen Anne gave him a yearly income. In the summer of 1717, Handel premiered one of his greatest works, Water Music, in a concert on the River Thames. The concert was performed by 50 musicians playing from a barge positioned closely to the royal barge from which the King listened. It was said that King George I enjoyed it so much that he requested the musicians to play the suite three times during the trip! By 1740, Handel completed his most memorable work - the Messiah.
    [Show full text]
  • The Musical Heritage of the Lutheran Church Volume I
    The Musical Heritage of the Lutheran Church Volume I Edited by Theodore Hoelty-Nickel Valparaiso, Indiana The greatest contribution of the Lutheran Church to the culture of Western civilization lies in the field of music. Our Lutheran University is therefore particularly happy over the fact that, under the guidance of Professor Theodore Hoelty-Nickel, head of its Department of Music, it has been able to make a definite contribution to the advancement of musical taste in the Lutheran Church of America. The essays of this volume, originally presented at the Seminar in Church Music during the summer of 1944, are an encouraging evidence of the growing appreciation of our unique musical heritage. O. P. Kretzmann The Musical Heritage of the Lutheran Church Volume I Table of Contents Foreword Opening Address -Prof. Theo. Hoelty-Nickel, Valparaiso, Ind. Benefits Derived from a More Scholarly Approach to the Rich Musical and Liturgical Heritage of the Lutheran Church -Prof. Walter E. Buszin, Concordia College, Fort Wayne, Ind. The Chorale—Artistic Weapon of the Lutheran Church -Dr. Hans Rosenwald, Chicago, Ill. Problems Connected with Editing Lutheran Church Music -Prof. Walter E. Buszin The Radio and Our Musical Heritage -Mr. Gerhard Schroth, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill. Is the Musical Training at Our Synodical Institutions Adequate for the Preserving of Our Musical Heritage? -Dr. Theo. G. Stelzer, Concordia Teachers College, Seward, Nebr. Problems of the Church Organist -Mr. Herbert D. Bruening, St. Luke’s Lutheran Church, Chicago, Ill. Members of the Seminar, 1944 From The Musical Heritage of the Lutheran Church, Volume I (Valparaiso, Ind.: Valparaiso University, 1945).
    [Show full text]
  • Breathtaking-Program-Notes
    PROGRAM NOTES In the 16th and 17th centuries, the cornetto was fabled for its remarkable ability to imitate the human voice. This concert is a celebration of the affinity of the cornetto and the human voice—an exploration of how they combine, converse, and complement each other, whether responding in the manner of a dialogue, or entwining as two equal partners in a musical texture. The cornetto’s bright timbre, its agility, expressive range, dynamic flexibility, and its affinity for crisp articulation seem to mimic a player speaking through his instrument. Our program, which puts voice and cornetto center stage, is called “breathtaking” because both of them make music with the breath, and because we hope the uncanny imitation will take the listener’s breath away. The Bolognese organist Maurizio Cazzati was an important, though controversial and sometimes polemical, figure in the musical life of his city. When he was appointed to the post of maestro di cappella at the basilica of San Petronio in the 1650s, he undertook a sweeping and brutal reform of the chapel, firing en masse all of the cornettists and trombonists, many of whom had given thirty or forty years of faithful service, and replacing them with violinists and cellists. He was able, however, to attract excellent singers as well as string players to the basilica. His Regina coeli, from a collection of Marian antiphons published in 1667, alternates arioso-like sections with expressive accompanied recitatives, and demonstrates a virtuosity of vocal writing that is nearly instrumental in character. We could almost say that the imitation of the voice by the cornetto and the violin alternates with an imitation of instruments by the voice.
    [Show full text]
  • III CHAPTER III the BAROQUE PERIOD 1. Baroque Music (1600-1750) Baroque – Flamboyant, Elaborately Ornamented A. Characteristic
    III CHAPTER III THE BAROQUE PERIOD 1. Baroque Music (1600-1750) Baroque – flamboyant, elaborately ornamented a. Characteristics of Baroque Music 1. Unity of Mood – a piece expressed basically one basic mood e.g. rhythmic patterns, melodic patterns 2. Rhythm – rhythmic continuity provides a compelling drive, the beat is more emphasized than before. 3. Dynamics – volume tends to remain constant for a stretch of time. Terraced dynamics – a sudden shift of the dynamics level. (keyboard instruments not capable of cresc/decresc.) 4. Texture – predominantly polyphonic and less frequently homophonic. 5. Chords and the Basso Continuo (Figured Bass) – the progression of chords becomes prominent. Bass Continuo - the standard accompaniment consisting of a keyboard instrument (harpsichord, organ) and a low melodic instrument (violoncello, bassoon). 6. Words and Music – Word-Painting - the musical representation of specific poetic images; E.g. ascending notes for the word heaven. b. The Baroque Orchestra – Composed of chiefly the string section with various other instruments used as needed. Size of approximately 10 – 40 players. c. Baroque Forms – movement – a piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger work. -Binary and Ternary are both dominant. 2. The Concerto Grosso and the Ritornello Form - concerto grosso – a small group of soloists pitted against a larger ensemble (tutti), usually consists of 3 movements: (1) fast, (2) slow, (3) fast. - ritornello form - e.g. tutti, solo, tutti, solo, tutti solo, tutti etc. Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F major, BWV 1047 Title on autograph score: Concerto 2do à 1 Tromba, 1 Flauto, 1 Hautbois, 1 Violino concertati, è 2 Violini, 1 Viola è Violone in Ripieno col Violoncello è Basso per il Cembalo.
    [Show full text]
  • Schwemmer,H. Deus in Nomine a 12 P+St
    UUB vmhs035,002 Deus in nomine tuo salvum me fac a 12 Heinrich Schwemmer 1621-1696 Dübensammlung 5 voci: 2 viol: 2 Corn è 3 Trombone di Heinrico Schwemmer Canto primo C1 & C „ „ Canto 2do C1 & C „ „ Alto C3 V C „ „ Tenore C4 V C „ „ Basso C4 ? C „ „ Violino primo G2 & C „ „ Violino 2do G2 & C „ „ Sonata œ œ œ œ œ Cornetto 1 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ G2 & C ‰ J ‰ J Cornetto 2 œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ G2 & C œ œ œ ‰ J J ‰ J œ #œ Trom 1 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ. œ ˙ #˙ C3 V C ‰ J #œ ‰ J J J Tromb:2 j . j C4 C ‰ œ œ ‰ œ œ. œ bœ V œ œ œ œ J œ J J œ. œ œ ˙ Tromb. 3. j j j œ œ F4 ? C œ œ ‰ ‰ j œ. œ ˙ #œ nœ bœ. œ œ œ œ. œ J ? œ œ œ C œ #œ œ nœ b˙ œ ˙ œ. J ˙ Heinrich Schwemmer (28 March 1621 – 31 May 1696) was a German musicœ teacher and composer. He was born in Gumpertshausen bei Hallburg, Lower Franconia, and moved with his mother to Weimar after his father’s death in 1627, to get away from the Thirty Years War. After his mother's death in 1638, he moved to Coburg, then in 1641 to Nuremberg, when he remained for the rest of his life.
    [Show full text]
  • San Francisco Early Music Society
    San Francisco Early Music Society Breathtaking: A Cornetto and a Voice Entwined WHEN: VENUE: Sunday, May 6, 2018 BInG 4:00 PM COnCERT HaLL Program Artists Maurizio Cazzati (1616 –1678) Hana Blažíková, Regina coeli soprano Bruce dickey, Nicolò Corradini (?–1646) cornetto Spargite flores Tekla Cunningham, Biagio Marini (1594 –1663) Ingrid Matthews, Sonata seconda a doi violini violin Joanna Blendulf, Sigismondo D’India (c1582 –1629) viola da gamba Dilectus meus Langue al vostro languir Michael Sponseller, organ and harpsichord Giovanni Battista Fontana (1589–1630) Stephen Stubbs, Sonata 11 a 2 theorbo and baroque guitar Tarquinio Merula (c 1594–1665) Nigra sum Giacomo Carissimi (1605 –1674) Summi regis puerpera —Intermission— Calliope Tsoupaki (b. 1963) Mélena imí (Nigra sum) , 2015 Gio. Battista Bassani (c1650 –1716) Three arias from La Morte Delusa (Ferrara, 1680) “Sinfonia avanti l’Oratorio” “Speranza lusinghiera” “Error senza dolor” Sonata prima a 3, Op. 5 Alessandro Scarlatti (1660–1725 Three arias from Emireno (Naples, 1697) Rosinda: “non pianger solo dolce usignuolo” Rosinda: “Senti, senti ch’io moro” Emireno: “Labbra gradite” PROGRAM SUBJECT TO CHANGE . Please be considerate of others and turn off all phones, pagers, and watch alarms. Photography and recording of any kind are not permitted. Thank you. 2 Notes Breathtaking: violoncelli. He was able, however, to which included innovative composers A Voice And A Cornetto Entwined attract excellent singers as well as such as Giovanni de Macque. d’India string players to the basilica. His travelled extensively, holding positions In the 16th and 17th centuries, the Regina coeli , from a collection of in Turin, Modena and Rome. His cornetto was fabled for its remarkable Marian antiphons published in 1667, monodies, for which he is primarily ability to imitate the human voice.
    [Show full text]
  • “Canon in D”- Johann Pachelbel
    “CANON IN D”- JOHANN PACHELBEL Johann Pachelbel was baptised on 1 September 1653 and buried 9 1. When was Pachelbel born? Underline one answer March 1706. He was a German composer, organist, and teacher a. 1970 who brought the south German organ tradition to its peak. He composed a large body of sacred and secular music, and his b. 1706 contributions to the development of the chorale, prelude and fugue have earned him a place among the most c. 1653 important composers of the middle Baroque era. Pachelbel's music enjoyed enormous popularity during his lifetime; d. 2000 he had many pupils and his music became a model for the composers of south and central Germany. Today, Pachelbel is best known for the Canon in D, as well as the Chaconne in F minor, and the Toccata in E minor for organ. 2. Pachelbel was an Austrian composer. Underline 1 answer. Pachelbel's Canon is the common name for a canon by the German Baroque composer in his Canon and Gigue for 3 violins True or False and basso continuo sometimes referred to as Canon and Gigue in D or Canon in D. Neither the date nor the circumstances of its composition are known but suggested dates range from 1680 to 3. What is Pachelbel best known for? Find and copy the 1706, and the oldest surviving manuscript copy of the piece dates sentence: from the 19th century. __________________________________________________ Pachelbel's Canon, like his other works, although popular during his lifetime, soon went out of style, and remained in obscurity for __________________________________________________ centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Johann Sebastian Bach As Lutheran Theologian
    Volume 68:3/4 July/October 2004 Table of Contents The Trinity in the Bible ............................................................195 Robert W. Jenson Should a Layman Discharge the Duties of the Holy Ministry? ...................................................................................... 207 William C. Weinrich Center and Periphery in Lutheran Ecclesiology................... 231 Charles J. Evanson Martin Chemih's Use of the Church Fathers in His Locus on Justification................................................................................. 271 Carl C. Beckwith Syncretism in the Theology of Georg Calixt, Abraham Calov and Johannes Musaus ................................................................ 291 Benjamin T. G. Mayes Johann Sebastian Bach as Lutheran Theologian .................. 319 David P. Scaer Theological Observer ................................................................ 341 Toward a More Accessible CTQ Delay of Infant Baptism in the Roman Catholic Church Book Reviews .......................................................................... 347 Baptism in the Reformed Tradition: an Historical and Practical Theology. By John W. Riggs ..................................................... David P. Scaer The Theology of the Cross for the Zlst Century: Signposts for a Multicultural Witness. Edited by Albert L. Garcia and A.R. Victor Raj....................................................................... ohT. Pless The Arts and Cultural Heritage of Martin Luther. Edited by Nils Holger Peterson et
    [Show full text]
  • FEST05 Lutheran Vespers.Indd
    the artists programme thursday august 3 at 1:00 pm | christ church cathedral Madeline Lucy Smith lutheran vespers: soprano songs for troubled times Shane Hanson countertenor Samuel Scheidt (1587-1654): Erik Kallo Tulerunt Dominum countertenor / tenor Taka Shimojima tenor Heinrich Schütz (1585-1672): Die mit Tränen säen Ian Bannerman tenor Johann Rudolph Ahle (1625-1673): O lux beata Trinitas Jacob Gramit bass with Johann Rudolph Ahle: Magnificat à 7 Ellen Marple Heinrich Schütz: Jeremy Berkman Herr nun lässest du deinen Diener Nathan Wilkes Alexander J. Fisher sackbuts Hans Leo Hassler (1564-1612): Pater Noster Christopher Bagan Johann Christoph Bach (1642-1703): organ Der Gerechte ob er gleich Johann Michael Bach (1648-1694): Ich weiß, daß mein Erlöser lebt Johann Hermann Schein (1586-1630): Da pacem Domine Andrea Gabrieli (1532-1585): Benedicam Dominum Pre-concert chat with host Matthew White at 12:15: Jacob Gramit THE UNAUTHORISED USE OF ANY VIDEO OR AUDIO RECORDING DEVICE IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED earlymusic.bc.ca Text Insert - Lutheran Vespers: Songs for Troubled Times Vancouver Bach Festival 2017 1 programme notes Between 1618 and 1648, Europe and Germany in particular were ravaged by the Thirty Years’ War. Following the Peace of Westphalia, the immediate conflicts were stayed, but the feelings of uncertainly remained, as they often do in the aftermath of a political upheaval. In the Lutheran church, the music for the evening Vespers service reflected this, praying for safety as the light of day turned into the uncertainty and potential danger of night. In a concert rather than a liturgical context, today’s programme samples music that could have been found in the context of that service.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Musical Rhetoric in JS Bach's Organ Fugues
    A Study of Musical Rhetoric in J. S. Bach’s Organ Fugues BWV 546, 552.2, 577, and 582 A document submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in the Keyboard Division of the College-Conservatory of Music March 2015 by Wei-Chun Liao BFA, National Taiwan Normal University, 1999 MA, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2002 MEd, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2003 Committee Chair: Roberta Gary, DMA Abstract This study explores the musical-rhetorical tradition in German Baroque music and its connection with Johann Sebastian Bach’s fugal writing. Fugal theory according to musica poetica sources includes both contrapuntal devices and structural principles. Johann Mattheson’s dispositio model for organizing instrumental music provides an approach to comprehending the process of Baroque composition. His view on the construction of a subject also offers a way to observe a subject’s transformation in the fugal process. While fugal writing was considered the essential compositional technique for developing musical ideas in the Baroque era, a successful musical-rhetorical dispositio can shape the fugue from a simple subject into a convincing and coherent work. The analyses of the four selected fugues in this study, BWV 546, 552.2, 577, and 582, will provide a reading of the musical-rhetorical dispositio for an understanding of Bach’s fugal writing. ii Copyright © 2015 by Wei-Chun Liao All rights reserved iii Acknowledgements The completion of this document would not have been possible without the help and support of many people.
    [Show full text]
  • Bärenreiter Music for Organ
    URTEXT Bärenreiter Series and Complete Sets for Organ George Frideric Handel Complete Organ Bärenreiter Works URTEXT · BA 11226 1 volume NEW Music for Organ Antonio de Cabezón Selected Works for Keyboard Dieterich Buxtehude URTEXT · BA 9270 4 volumes New Edition of the A selection Gerard Bunk Complete Organ Works Complete Organ Works BA 8220 5 volumes URTEXT BA 11219 6 volumes Johann Sebastian Bach Felix Mendelssohn The Complete Johann Jacob Froberger Bartholdy New Edition of the New Edition of the Complete Works Alexandre Guilmant URTEXT · BA 9299 11 volumes Complete Organ Works Organ Works Selected Organ Works URTEXT · BA 8198 2 volumes URTEXT · BA 9289 6 volumes The Definitive Edition Bärenreiter Urtext editions provide: With the completion of the New Bach Edition for which all sources have been exhaustively ● Information on the genesis researched, Bärenreiter presents the definitive and history of the work edition of Bach’s organ works in a set of 11 volumes. ● A description of the sources Used ● Valuable notes on by more than ● The excellent quality of printing, the comprehensive performance practice 20,000 organists ● A critical commentary content and a favourable price make this edition explaining all source an absolute must for all organ music collections. worldwide discrepancies and editorial ● The volumes can also be purchased separately. Johann Pachelbel decisions Selected Organ Works Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck ● Page turns where organists Complete Organ and Keyboard Works BA 2819 10 volumes need them A superb foundation for everyone interested in URTEXT · An eleven-volume performing edition URTEXT · BA 8500 8 volumes ● A well-presented layout the authentic performance of Bach’s organ music.
    [Show full text]