GuForat Porlk dian www.jrtc-polk.army.mil

Vol. 45, No. 14 Published for the community of Fort Polk, La. April 6, 2018 C H U C K C A N N O N

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G U A R D I A N Shedding light on SHARP A motorcycle policeman escorts Fort Polk Soldiers, led by Brig. installation torch run to kick off Sexual Assault and Awareness Gen. Patrick D. Frank, commander, Joint Readiness Training Cen- Prevention Month April 3. For more photos of the torch run see ter and Fort Polk (behind motorcycle), as they participate in an page 6 of today’s Guardian.

Weekend weather Inside the Guardian 78 62 70 115th CSH CoC ...... 3 Race winners ...... 11

56 40 60 Soldiers compete ...... 5 Planting pinwheels ... 13 Rain chance Rain chance Rain chance 50% 70% 0% Polk teen wins ...... 10 MOMC cyberfitness .... 14 Today Saturday Sunday VViieewwppooiinntt Fort Polk’s Focus: Excellent customer service Each week in 2018, Guardian staff visits different Fort ions about customer service, alternating between the Polk facilities and service providers to ask members of views of the customer and the provider. Questions will Guardian the community about their experiences with and opin- change monthly. How does bad vs. good customer service makes you feel? Editorial Staff Patrons at the food court, located in the Exchange know how they did.” Riley says when he receives Brig. Gen. Patrick D. Frank Joint Readiness Training Center building at 7742 Colorado Ave., bldg 850, were good customer service, he likes to let the employ- and Fort Polk commanding general asked how bad versus good customer service ee know. “I make sure good customer service Col. Jarrett Thomas II makes them feel. Pfc. Anthawan Riley says bad doesn’t go unnoticed, and I let them know they Garrison commander customer service makes him feel like his time is are doing a good job because it does go a long Kim Reischling wasted. “I just hate slow (service), and I don’t like way.” The food court has many chain restaurant Information strategies officer it when someone has a (bad) attitude. I may not options to chose from and is a popular lunch spot. Chuck Cannon go talk to the manager, but I will let that employee For questions call 537-4089. Editor Jean Dubiel Angie Thorne Staff writers Editorial Offices Building 4919, Magnolia Street Fort Polk, LA 71459-5060 Voice (337) 531-4033 Fax (337) 531-1401 Email: [email protected] Trading post ads: [email protected] Fort Polk Homepage http://www.jrtc-polk.army.mil AdvertisingAdvertising For advertising contact For advertisingTheresa Larue contact (337)(337) 404-7242404-7242 Email:Email: [email protected]@thefortpolkguardian.com

The Guardian, a civilian enter- prise newspaper, is an authorized publication for members of the U.S. Army. Contents of the Guardian are not necessarily official views of, or en- dorsed by, the U.S. Government, De- JEAN JEAN / GUARDIAN DUBIEL partment of Defense, Department of the Army or Fort Polk. The Guardian is published weekly by the Public Affairs Office, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk. Printed circulation is 13,000. Everything advertised in this publication shall be made available for purchase, use or patronage with- out regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, political affiliation or any other nonmerit factor of the purchaser, user or patron. A confirmed violation of this policy of equal opportunity by an ad- vertiser will result in the refusal to print advertising from that source. All editorial content of the Guardian is prepared, edited, pro- vided and approved by the Public Af- fairs Office, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk. The Guardian is printed by the Natchitoches Times, a private firm in no way connected with the Depart- ment of the Army, under exclusive written contract with Fort Polk. The civilian printer is responsible for com- mercial advertising. The appearance of advertising in this publication, including inserts and supplements, does not constitute en- dorsement by the Department of the Army or the Natchitoches Times of the products or services advertised.

Guardian 2/ April 6, 2018 NNeewwSSccooppee Briefs Change of command Shred day Burnett becomes new 115th commander Fort Polk Net Zero Waste hosts a com- munity shred day April 26 at the old com- By JEAN DUBIEL wounded warriors.” missary parking lot from 10:30 a.m.-1:30 Guardian staff writer Burnett thanked Soldiers, Family members p.m. NZW will provide free shredding of and guests for attending the ceremony. “It is tru- personal documents, limit of three boxes FORT POLK, La. — During a change of com- ly an honor and privilege to join your team, es- please. No books or classified documents mand ceremony for the 115th Combat Support pecially on this, the 100th anniversary of the allowed. Call 531-1105 for more informa- Hospital held March 29 at the Viper Gym, outgo- 115th Combat Support Hospital,” he said. “I am tion. ing commander Col. David W. Wolken relin- looking forward to what the future will bring to quished command to incoming Col. Lee A. Bur- this outstanding unit.” CIF closure nett. The host commander was Col. Jeffrey The Fort Polk Central Issue Facility, bldg Yarvis, commander, 1st Medical Brigade, Fort 4374, is closed April 20-27 for annual in- Hood, Texas, standing in for Brig. Gen. Douglas ventory. Normal operations resume April M. McBride, commander, 13th Expeditionary 30. The CIF will continue to accommodate Sustainment Command, , Texas. Soldiers that are clearing due to PCS or “(Wolken) had the privilege of serving as the ETS during the inventory period. Emer- 115th Combat Support Hospital commander for gencies will be considered on a case-by- the last 24 months … during a tumultuous and case basis. Contacts for emergencies are challenging time as the Army transitioned from Luther Stepp at 531-2886 or Bonnie Ed- one Army (force) generation model (to another),” wards at 531-0950. said Yarvis. “The Forces Command surgeon de- clared that the 115th is the most prepared early- Box tour entry expeditionary (combat support hospital) in the active component — no small feat, given The Joint Readiness Training Center and there are 19 (combat support hospitals) in the Fort Polk, along with Operations Group, Army inventory.” host “Return to Tigerland,” a tour of the JRTC training area, April 28 from 8:30 a.m.- 1:30 p.m. “He (Burnett) has provided The tour is open to Fort Polk residents, the local community and their guests. outstanding guidance, RSVP by April 19 at leadership and support www.eventbrite.com/e/jrtc-return-to- tigerland-and-box-tour-tickets- across the organization.” 42724666628. For more information visit Col. JEFFREY YARVIS www.facebook.com/jrtcoperationsgrp, call (337) 424-0692 or email 1st Medical Brigade, Fort Hood, Texas usarmy.polk.forscom.mbx.jrtc-opsgrp- [email protected]. Yarvis said as one chapter ends another be- gins, and welcomed Burnett to his new position ‘No-drone’ zone leading the 115th. The Joint Readiness Training Center and “(Burnett) is a combat-tested and proven Fort Polk is designated as a “no-drone” leader with deployments in support of opera- zone. The policy prohibits the use of un- tions in Iraq and Afghanistan,” he said. “He has manned aircraft systems (UAS) on JRTC provided outstanding guidance, leadership and and Fort Polk and includes, but is not lim- support across the organization.” ited to, remote controlled aircraft, helicop- Wolken talked about the importance of the JEAN DUBIEL / GUARDIAN ters, quadcopters, drones, kites and model unit. “This ceremony today does not belong to rockets. me or Colonel Burnett — it belongs to the war- Violators are subject to confiscation of rior medics and their Families,” he said, adding the drone and more. it was a time to celebrate the hard work and ded- ication of these Soldiers and others who have Reserve briefing served in the unit throughout the past 100 years. “During our 100 illustrious years, the dedicat- Soldiers within six months of ending ed men and women of the 115th Combat Support Col. Lee Burnett (left) takes the unit colors, their term of service (ETS) must attend a Hospital have treated more than 100,000 casual- and thereby command of the 115th Combat mandatory Reserve component career ties. It is befitting that a unit with such lineage Support Hospital, from Col. Jeffrey Yarvis, counselor brief. would find its way to Fort Polk in 1988, the Briefs are held Tuesdays at 1 p.m. in 1st Medical Brigade, Fort Hood, Texas, act- Home of Heroes.” bldg 250 (In/Out Processing). The brief ing host commander for the event, during In his final statement, Wolken asked these two outlines Soldiers’ options with the Army the change of command ceremony held things of his warrior medics: “First, that you give National Guard and Army Reserves upon March 29 at the Viper Gym. Burnett re- your full and unwavering support to Colonel ETS. For more information call 531- Burnett, and second, that you always remain places Col. David W. Wolken, who served 1850/0352. committed to honor our sacred vow to always be as the 115th CSH commander for two there and be ready to save the lives of our years.

Guardian April 6, 2018/3 AArrmmyy nneewwss Army general says Afghanistan situation has changed

By JIM GARAMONE Army News Service KANDAHAR, Afghanistan — The South Asia Strategy has fundamentally changed the situa- tion in Afghanistan, and the Resolute Support mission commander believes it may provide the key for reconciliation and peace in the country. Gen. John W. Nicholson Jr. said the military parts of President Donald J. Trump’s strategy are now in place and already making a difference. The general spoke to reporters traveling with Marine Corps Gen. Joe Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The strategy calls for more military advisors working with lower-echelon units, Nicholson said. It also calls for more enablers, including ad- ditional air support and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance assets. The strategy is helping because the main effort in the U.S. Central Command area of operations has shifted from Iraq and Syria to Afghanistan, Nicholson said. These additional capabilities Marine Corps Gen. Joe Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (right), ARMY NEWS SERVICE “will enable the Afghans to get on the offensive,” and Army Command Sgt. Maj. John W. Troxell, senior enlisted advisor to the chair- the general told reporters. man, talk while traveling from Train, Advise, Assist Command East at Forward Oper- This is already happening, and Nicholson ating Base Gamberi, Afghanistan, aboard a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter, March 21. highlighted a successful operation by the Afghan 201st Corps in the eastern part of the country. “That is one of dozens of offensive operations that is going to occur,” he said. “We will do these plying diplomatic pressure to stop Pakistan from wait until the parent group negotiates reconcilia- operations simultaneously around the country providing a safe haven for the Taliban, the gener- tion, he said, noting that some groups of Taliban through the summer leading up to the elections.” al said, and are pushing for an international con- are already peeling away. To facilitate this, provi- The Afghan forces will be able to do this be- sensus for peace. sions are necessary for reintegration of the for- cause of the support provided by the train, ad- On the social side, there is also pressure on the mer Taliban fighters and their families, the gener- vise and assist effort by NATO and the addition Taliban. One is religious pressure in the form of al said. of the Army's 1st Security Force Assistance an Ulema Council in Indonesia that soon will While reconciliation is between Afghans, there Brigade and other trainers. delegitimize jihad in Afghanistan. is a role for the in the process, the “We couldn't do this in the past because we Social pressure is also inherent in elections in general said. didn't have adequate levels of resources here,” Afghanistan later this year. If done credibly, the “Our ultimate objective is stability in Nicholson said. elections will lead to increased legitimacy for the Afghanistan that protects our interests, the inter- In December 2016, Nicholson was still sending government “and I believe will further delegit- ests of our allies, and brings peace to Afghanistan troops home. imize the Taliban,” Nicholson said. so it is not a platform for terrorist attacks on the “We were going into 2017 at the lowest level of Then there is military pressure, designed to West,” he said. “So, yes, there is a place in the forces we had ever been at in Afghanistan,” he keep pressure on the Taliban and give the group process for the United States and its allies to as- said. The South Asia strategy has changed the sit- no space or time to plan attacks on the govern- sist Afghans with the reconciliation (and) reinte- uation, he added. ment and innocent civilians. gration effort.” Now is the time to define the role, Overall, the objective of the campaign in The Afghan forces will increase their offensive he said. Afghanistan is reconciliation of the Taliban back capabilities by expanding their special operations There is no purely military solution to the con- into the nation. Afghan President Ashraf Ghani forces and growing the Afghan air force, Nichol- flict in Afghanistan, Nicholson said, and the con- extended an olive branch to the Taliban last son said. The Afghan air force — long under de- flict must end in reconciliation. month as part of the Kabul Peace Process Confer- velopment — is flexing its muscles, and over the “I would say the military effort is necessary, ence. The Taliban wrote an open letter to the past year Afghans flew half of the sorties and but not sufficient to get us to reconciliation,” he American people, which specifically said the conducted more than 50 percent of the actual said. group is ready to engage in dialogue. airstrikes. “There's a significant political component and This may be “a unique moment” to begin On the ground, the Afghan commandos have diplomatic component that is necessary for this talks, Nicholson said. been so successful on the battlefield that the units to happen.” It is entirely possible that negotiating “We're seeing offers out on the table about will be doubled in size. This is a process that will and fighting continue at the same time, he ac- peace,” he said. take some time. The new commandos won't ar- knowledged, as it did in Northern Ireland and “Now, there is a lot of work left to be done — rive on the battlefield until next year, Nicholson Colombia. these processes take awhile — but I would still said, but that will bring a marked increase of Afghan elections are coming up, but a date has say this is extremely positive.” pressure on the enemy. There has also been a not yet been officially announced. Once it is an- The big questions moving forward are how concomitant improvement in the offensive opera- nounced, there is a six-month process to allow the Afghan government and the Taliban get to a tions done by the conventional Afghan units, he people to register to vote, register to run and so point where these offers translate into peace in said. on, before the election may be held, the general Afghanistan and how this creates reconciliation. The pressure will be on the Taliban to recon- explained. The effort requires pressure on the Taliban diplo- cile, Nicholson told reporters. The conversation “I absolutely believe that elections must occur matically, socially and militarily, Nicholson said. has begun, he added, with many of the talks hap- this year, and that has been our consistent mes- The United States and coalition nations are ap- pening behind the scenes. Some Taliban won't sage,” Nicholson said.

Guardian 4/ April 6, 2018 Ricks looks at relief of well-known generals combat, and if not, in a training command. I’ll let tle to do with the stated goal of a study of Army By Retired Lt. Col. MARK LESLIE Ricks explain his logic to you in the book, but it generals. DPTMS is a great starting point. He also takes the first Ricks paints a picture of the Army in the Viet- Editor’s note: This is the second in a series of half of the book to discuss how in World War II nam conflict at war on three fronts: Vietnam, book reviews written by retired Lt. and Korea, the Army, mainly Mar- with the civilian leadership, and the American Col. Mark Leslie, chief of Plans and shall, and later Ridgway (Gen. people — very unwilling to police itself and Operations for the Directorate of Matthew Ridgway), “policed” itself bring more heat into the kitchen. Plans, Training, Mobilization and and relieved many officers for incom- Finally, Ricks makes it to the current era, with Security. The books are part of the petence as opposed to today, when nary a mention of Operation Urgent Fury in Chief of Staff of the Army’s Profes- rarely — if ever — is an American Grenada (1984), Operation Just Cause in Panama sional Reading List. Army general relieved for incompe- (1989), Somalia or , but a pretty good review tence. They are, however, relieved for of Desert Storm and the relationship Generals FORT POLK, La. — Daunting in a host of other moral and ethical rea- (Colin) Powell and (Norman) Schwarzkopf had size, the sheer volume of this book sons completely unrelated to their with subordinates and civilian masters. Sadly, may initially intimidate some read- ability to achieve the mission and be with plenty of examples to pull from — the ers. I say exhibit the same disci- conservative with men’s lives. longest war America has ever ventured into, our pline and courage you display de- Ricks is comprehensive in his his- current and probably perpetual conflict with rad- ployed or here at home and take on torical analysis and research. He takes ical terrorism — Ricks barely scratches the sur- this book. The investment in time will be worth the time to look at World War II in depth with the face. the rewards. I guarantee you it will not be a Marshall approach, and just what that approach He does take a hard look at Gen. Tommy “chore read” and you will find was and how it shaped the Army for Franks and lays some blame on his shoulders for yourself thinking about it and years to come. In Korea he discusses the current dilemma our military finds itself in. what you should do as a leader the decline of the Marshall approach He doesn’t really get tough and question when and demand from leaders as a re- and the impact on the Army early in — and why not — have no generals been re- sult. the war as well as a resurgence of lieved for incompetence in the current conflict? Thomas Ricks is a well-known, sorts with Ridgway. There has been no shortage of relief and scandal fantastic writer of military sub- For the first time we really start to for a host of other issues — justified or not, for jects, with more than a few books notice, much more so than in World poor taste or numerous minor ethical and moral under his name. The focus of this War II, the integration and influence infractions. It seems that the investments made to review is, “The Generals.” Ricks of civilian control over the military get and make a general would warrant this deep takes on the task of educating the and holding senior Army leaders ac- look from our current conflict now rather than reader on the often uneasy and countable. Ridgway, like Marshall, later and I truly wish he had followed through. unpalatable subject of relief of was relentless in the relief of battle- Regardless, if you’re a leader in today’s Army, American generals. field incompetence, but did not seem you need to read this book. If nothing else, it re- Ricks begins in World War II to fully embrace the “second minds us of what we should strive to be: Experts with the Gen. George C. Marshall chances” given by Marshall. in our craft with uncompromising ethical and approach — his demanding ex- When the analysis moves to Viet- moral standards with compassion for those we actness for competence and will- nam, we see a shift in the Army and are privileged to lead. This book will explain the ingness to underwrite the “hu- reluctance, for many reasons (some repercussions if we don’t strive every day to be man factor” and faults of great leaders that often enabled by the ridiculous Army personnel poli- that standard and what could — or should — accompany battlefield competence. Ricks also cies at the time), to remove senior leaders for bat- happen if you don’t. Easy read that you often goes to great lengths to point out that relief in tlefield incompetence. He takes great pains to can’t put down once starting it. To me, a sign of a World War II was not always the nail in the coffin talk about the Lt. (William) Calley, My Lai mas- good book, is when you turn the last page and of a career. Frequently, a relieved senior Army sacre and a few other incidents that, while inter- realize it is over and you start wondering — general would be put back in command, often in esting, seem like off-shoots of the book, with lit- “what’s next?’ This book did that and more. Vietnam veterans honored at Fort Polk commissary celebration By ANGIE THORNE Army and Air Force Exchange Service and com- Guardian staff writer missary honored those who served during the Vietnam War with free commemorative lapel FORT POLK, La. — The Fort Polk Commis- pins marking the war’s 50th anniversary. sary held a celebration honoring Vietnam Veter- Any Vietnam-era veteran who served on ac- ans March 29 — National Vietnam War Veterans tive duty between Nov. 1, 1955 and May 15, 1975, Day — which marks the day, March 29, 1973, regardless of location, was invited to participate. when the final U.S. combat troops withdrew Albert Walker deployed to Vietnam twice and from Vietnam, and Hanoi freed the remaining retired after 20 years of service. “It makes you American prisoners of war held in North Viet- feel good to be acknowledged. I was an infantry nam. Soldier and let me tell you, that was a dirty job. Sarah Hoskie, Fort Polk Commissary officer, There aren’t many of us who made it out,” said welcomed and thanked the Vietnam veterans for A N G I E Walker. their service. Otis Mertins also served through two deploy-

Wade Daily, Fort Polk assistant com- T H O R N E / G U A D “I wanted to recognize these veterans and say ments in Vietnam and he said this kind of cere- missary officer (right), presents Albert thanks. They shop here and we get to know mony makes him proud. “Being recognized is them. They are special because they begin to feel Walker, Vietnam veteran, with a cer- wonderful.” like family,” she said. “They didn’t get treated tificate of appreciation and lapel pin Jackson Swisher did one tour in Vietnam in the March 29.

like they should have when they returned from I A N Air Force. “We worked F-4s 12 hours a day for Vietnam, so I think it’s important to make that up six months. It was tough because we were al- to them now. It’s means a lot to me to give back ways short handed. We worked hard to get the to our military.” “Saying thank you now is a sacred responsibil- job done,” he said. Chap. (Maj.) Bruce Duty led the invocation ity and it’s needed to help heal wounds from the Swisher was touched by the ceremony. “The and said a few words about gratitude and show- past — some seen and others unseen,” said Duty. only thing I can say is I didn’t get this kind of ing appreciation for the sacrifices these veterans In partnership with the United States of Amer- thanks when I first got back and I’m honored to faced. ica Vietnam War Commemoration, the Fort Polk get it now,” he said. Guardian April 6, 2018 /5 Fort Polk leaders, Soldiers, run to focus on SAAPM

GUARDIAN STAFF FORT POLK, La. — Soldiers from the Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk began April 3 with a four-mile installation torch run to raise awareness of the Army’s Sexual Assault and Awareness Prevention Month observation. Pictured here are glimpses of the morning’s event. C H U K C A N O N / G U A R D I A N

Clockwise from left: Brig. Gen. Patrick Frank, commander, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk, greets Fort Polk Sol- diers as they finish the 2018 Fort Polk Sexual Assault and Awareness Prevention Month Torch Run April 3; Command Sgt. Maj. David Bass, JRTC and Fort Polk command sergeant major, hams it up as Brig. Gen. Patrick Frank, commander, JRTC and Fort Polk, laughs during the Torch Run; Brig. Gen. Patrick Frank, commander, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk (left), and Command Sgt. Maj. David Bass, JRTC and Fort Polk command sergeant major (right) lead the Fort Polk command group as they prepare to participate in the Torch Run; and Col. Jarrett Thomas II, commander, U.S. Army Garrison Fort Polk, leads the garrison staff across the finish line during the 2018 Fort Polk SAAPM Torch Run April 3.

Guardian 6/ April 6, 2018 Best of Fort Polk compete in Soldier, NCO of Year competition

Competitors empty their gear bags for an inspec- tion as graders determine each required item is present and accounted for.

Flipping a tire nine times is another functional fitness task for the Soldier J E A N Readiness Test. D U B I E L / G A R I A N

One of several functional fitness requirements of the Soldier Readiness Test, a component of Fort Polk’s 2018 Soldier and NCO of the Year competition held April 3 through today, is to stack five sandbags onto a table, then unstack them. Eighteen competitors were pushed to their physical and mental limits during the four-day challenge. Winners will be announced at an awards luncheon June 12. See page 8 for more photos.

A competitor drags a A competitor give a thumbs up 200+ pound litter across a during the 12-mile ruckmarch, one distance at Honor Field of the tasks required for the Sol- April 3 during the Soldier These Soldier and NCO of the Year competi- dier and NCO of the Year competi- and NCO of the Year com- tors toss sandbags over a pullup bar 10 times. tion. petition.

Guardian April 6, 2018 /7 Competition Continued from page 7

Part of the stress shoot in- cludes carrying two full water cans 100 meters before en- gaging six targets with the M4 rifle.

Soldier and NCO of the Year competitors zero in their rifles ahead of the stress shoot at Range 3 April 4.

Soldiers and NCOs are re- quired to swim 100 meters in uniform and boots, through frigid water, dur- ing the 2018 Soldier and NCO of the Year competi- tion at Fort Polk. J E A N Competitors in the 2018 Soldier and NCO of the D U B I E L / G A R Year competition take notes during a counter im- provised explosive device class, led by Larry Driscoll of the CIED Cell. The class was held to

prepare the group for an IED lane that would take I A N place later during the competition.

The agony of Sgt. 1st Class Jonathan Vines swimming 100 gives a safety brief to the Sol- meters in frigid dier and NCO of the Year com- waters can be petitors at Alligator Lake April seen in this com- 4, ahead of a 12-mile ruck- petitor's expres- march. sion at the 25-me- ter pool April 4.

Guardian 8/ April 6, 2018 A N G I E

T H O R N E

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G U A R D I A N Command signs April proclamations Above: Col. Jarrett A. Thomas ll, Fort Polk garrison commander, (left) and Command Sgt. Maj. Jerry Dodson, garrison command sergeant major, sign the Sexual Harassment and Assault Re- sponse Program proclamation April 4 at Fort Polk's Bayou The- Above left: Brig. Gen. Patrick D. Frank, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk commanding general, (left) and Command Sgt. Maj. David Bass, JRTC and Fort Polk Command Sergeant Major, sign the Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month proclamation April 3 as Fort Polk leadership looks on. Left: Brig. Gen. Patrick D. Frank, Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk commanding general, (right) and Col. Jarrett A. Thomas, Fort Polk garrison commander, sign the Month of the Military Child/Child Abuse Prevention month proclamation April 4. Advice for healthy older adults: Get the new shingles vaccine

MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE chickenpox clears, the virus stays dormant in the finished.” body. Health care experts don’t know why, but Hrncir said the new vaccine is a two-dose se- FALLS CHURCH, Va. — A new shingles vac- the virus may erupt many years later as shingles. ries, with the second dose administered any- cine is rolling out across the Military Health Sys- Shingles usually develops as a stripe across where from two to six months after the first. tem, and health care experts say it’s a game one side of the body or face, according to the A majority of patients have reported side ef- changer. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Peo- fects for two or three days after vaccination, he The vaccine, Shingrix, is recommended for ple may feel pain, itching, or tingling in the area said. They include headaches, fatigue, and nau- healthy adults 50 and older to prevent shingles, a where the rash occurs a few days before it actual- sea. The CDC recommends patients talk with painful skin rash that can have debilitating long- ly appears, the CDC said. Other symptoms may their providers about possible side effects. term effects for older people. include fever, headaches, and chills. “Frankly, if that’s the extent of it, I’m willing to “Who’s at risk for getting shingles? Anyone A few days after the rash appears, it turns into get the vaccine so I can avoid shingles later on,” who’s had the chickenpox,” said retired Col. fluid-filled blisters, Hrncir said. They usually said John Acton, a retired Coast Guard rear ad- David Hrncir, an allergist-immunologist at Lack- scab over after a week or 10 days, and then the miral. land Air Force Base in San Antonio. scabs clear up a couple of weeks after that, he Acton said he’s planning to talk with his According to medical literature, Hrncir said, said. provider at Walter Reed National Military Med- “Anywhere from 90 to 99 percent of people now But the pain may persist even after the rash ical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, about getting over the age of 40 had chickenpox before there clears. Some people develop postherpetic neural- vaccinated, even though he had the original shin- was a chickenpox vaccine. About one-third will gia, or PHN, Hrncir said. gles vaccine several years ago. get shingles at some point in their lives, if they’re “The older you are when you get shingles, the “I’m aware of how challenging it can be to not protected.” more likely it is you’ll develop PHN and have have shingles,” Acton said. His parish priest had An earlier shingles vaccine was introduced in longer-lasting and severe pain,” Hrncir said. a disfiguring facial shingles rash, Acton said, and 2006, said Hrncir, who’s also director of the De- “And it’s pain that’s not easily treated. So you’re his mother had shingles when she was in her ear- fense Health Agency Immunization Healthcare left with this constant pain that can significantly ly 70s. “It was very difficult for her,” he said, Branch Regional Vaccine Safety Hub. affect quality of life.” “and very painful.” But that vaccine was for people 60 and older Soon-Ja Boyette of Stafford, Virginia, under- Hrncir said Lackland began Shingrix vaccina- when it first came out, and only about 70 percent stands that all too well. More than five months tions in February. Current availability at other effective in offering full protection against the after getting shingles, the 75-year-old Army wid- military treatment facilities may vary because it’s virus. ow still experiences shooting pain from under- a new vaccine, said Lt. Col. Heather Halvorson, “People who had the old vaccine will benefit neath her left breast to the top of her backbone, deputy chief of the Defense Health Agency Im- from getting the new one,” Hrncir said. “Also, the path of her shingles rash. munization Health Care Branch. Patients should shingles can recur. So even if you’ve already had “I’m getting better,” said Boyette, who goes to contact their local MTF to verify the vaccine is shingles, get the new vaccine.” Fort Belvoir Community Hospital in Virginia. available, she said. A virus called varicella zoster causes shingles. “The pain isn’t nearly as bad as it used to be. Learn more about TRICARE coverage of the It’s the same virus that causes chickenpox. After Every day, I’m praying, praying, praying that it’s shingles vaccine at www.tricare.mil/vaccines.

Guardian April 6, 2018 /9 Fort Polk youth named state Military Youth of Year

GUARDIAN STAFF gressive bus tour” — a program that allows teens ers, doctors, lawyers, entrepreneurs and more. new to Fort Polk the opportunity to learn about Some have even gone back to work at their local FORT POLK, La. — Fort Polk’s own Markleen life on the installation. clubs, providing mentorship and guidance to Moussignac, a Leesville High School sophomore, The years she has spent as an MST member kids and teens to help them shape their path to- has been named the Boys and Girls Club 2018 are unforgettable, Markleen said. ward a great future,” McGowan said. Military Youth of the Year for . Military “The impact that MST has had on my life is Markleen said she embraces that future and Youth of the Year is a Boys and Girls Club charac- phenomenal. I am a more confident and helpful this blooming future leader has high aspirations. ter and leadership program that recognizes club person because of it. Since coming to MST I have “I want to keep serving my community, partic- members who demonstrate academic achieve- been able to serve my community and that has ipate in MST and attend Princeton or the Univer- ment, leadership skills and service to the com- opened my eyes to the world. I will always re- sity of Rochester (New York). I want to become a munity. member everyone I have met at the Middle child therapist.” The Boys and Girls Club at Fort Polk is hosted School and Teen Program.” Markleen is the daughter of retired Soldier by Child and Youth Services Middle School and Winning the competition was not only a shock Mackson Moussignac and his spouse, Lencie. Teen Program where Markleen is president of the for Markleen, but also for Loretta McGowan, Keystone Club (Boys and Girls Club teen pro- workforce preparation specialist at CYS. Mc- gram). Gowan accompanied Markleen to Baton Rouge Markleen competed with students from across and has served as her mentor at MST. the state in Baton Rouge March 29-30 where she “Markleen was extremely nervous but excited Markleen was interviewed by a panel of judges. Also part right before the speech, and we were both Moussignac of the judging was a three minute speech crafted shocked when they named her the winner. It by Markleen and perfected over the course of seems surreal. I’m so proud of her. Markleen is several months. filled with dedication and passion — and she re- The top honors garnered her a $5,000 scholar- mains humble always,” said McGowan. ship to be used at the college of her choice. In The Boys and Girls Club of America National June, Markleen moves on to the regional compe- Youth of the Year program has honored and cele- tition in Atlanta where the prize is a $10,000 brated the nation’s most inspiring youth and scholarship. Beyond regionals is the national their incredible stories. competition. The winner there earns a $50,000 Involved youth, said McGowan, will make a scholarship, a vehicle and endorsement by the difference to the nation. Boys and Girls Club. “These youth have changed the face of future Originally from Haiti, Markleen has immersed leaders. Youth of the Year from across the coun- herself in the CYS Middle School and Teen Pro- try have gone on to impact our communities by gram where she is also instrumental in the “pro- becoming college professors, motivational speak-

Guardian 10/April 6, 2018 CCoommmmuunniittyy Briefs Fishing derby Fort Polk Operation Earth Friendly hosts the 2018 Catfish Derby April 21 from 7 a.m.-noon at the Catfish Cove youth fish- ing pond. Children ages 15 and under can participate in the tournament, play games, learn about keeping Louisiana a “Sports- man’s Paradise” and have a chance to catch a prize-winning tagged fish. For more information call 531-6260. A N G I E T H O R / U D SHARP events Two events highlight Sexual Assault and Awareness Prevention Month on Fort Polk: • Monday through April 13: Shine the

Light on Sexual Assault. Turn on your ve- I A N hicle headlights between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. • April 26: Garrison denim day (and 5th Aviation Day) Fort Polk units are hosting Amazing Race volunteers honored individual denim days. Col. Jarrett A. Thomas ll, Fort Polk garrison commander, presented certificates of ap- preciation March 29 at the Showboat Theatre to those who worked hard to make the Sports opportunities Amazing Race, held March 17, a fun event for the Fort Polk community. The Fort Polk Intramural Sports Office has the following activities slated for April: • Army Ten Miler qualifier, today, 6:30 a.m., trail across from Bayne-Jones Army April shines spotlight on child abuse prevention Community Hospital. • Company level softball season kicks GUARDIAN STAFF employment, and income). off, Tuesday, 6 p.m., Soldiers Sports Com- Child abuse and neglect includes all types of plex. FORT POLK, LA. — April is National Child abuse or neglect of a child under the age of 18 by • Kickball tournament, April 24, 6 p.m., Abuse Prevention Month. The Department of De- a parent, caregiver, or another person in a custo- Soldiers Sports Complex. fense community is an integral part of the efforts dial role that results in harm, potential for harm, • Nine-hole golf scramble, April 27, in positive parenting, encouraging use of re- or threat of harm to a child. There are four com- 11:30 a.m., Warrior Hills Golf Course. sources and reporting of suspected child abuse mon types of abuse and neglect. For more information on these and other and neglect. Help reinforce the message that all • Physical abuse is the use of physical force, intramural sports activities call 531-2056. community members share responsibility for such as hitting, kicking, shaking, burning or oth- children’s safety and well-being. er shows of force against a child. Youth hunter contest Facts about child abuse and neglect • Sexual abuse involves inducing or coercing a The Louisiana Department of Wildlife Child abuse and neglect are significant public child to engage in sexual acts. It includes behav- and Fisheries, the Louisiana Wildlife Fed- health problems in the United States. iors such as fondling, penetration and exposing a eration and the Louisiana Outdoor Writers • More than 1,670 children died in the United child to other sexual activities. Association are seeking submissions for States in 2015 from abuse and neglect. • Emotional abuse refers to behaviors that the 2017 Youth Hunter of the Year contest. • According to child protective service agen- harm a child’s self-worth or emotional well-be- The contest, for the 2017 calendar year, is cies, about 683,000 children were victims of child ing. Examples include name calling, shaming, re- open to Louisiana boys and girls ages 15 abuse or neglect in 2015. jection, withholding love and threatening. and younger. • One in four children have experienced abuse • Neglect is the failure to meet a child’s basic Did you have a special hunt this past or neglect at some point in their lives, and one in physical and emotional needs. These needs in- year? You could be a candidate for male seven children experienced abuse in the last year, clude housing, food, clothing, education and ac- and female Youth Hunter of the Year con- according to self-reports from the National Sur- cess to medical care. test. Two winners will also be recognized vey of Children’s Exposure to Violence. Child abuse and neglect and other adverse at the Louisiana Outdoor Writers Associa- • The financial costs for victims and society childhood experiences cause toxic stress that can tion conference in August. To apply, down- are substantial. A Centers for Disease Control disrupt early brain development and harm the load the registration form on the LDWF study showed the total lifetime cost associated nervous and immune systems. Exposure to child- web site, www.wlf.louisiana.gov with just one year of confirmed cases of child hood adversity can increase a person’s risk for /hunting/yhrp. Entrants must submit the abuse or neglect is $124 billion. future violence, unhealthy relationship behav- registration form along with a photograph Abused children often suffer physical injuries iors, and poor health and wellness. This impact and story describing the hunt. Entries must including cuts, bruises, burns, and broken bones. can be long-lasting and may continue across fu- be postmarked by June 15. Applications However, physical injury is not the only negative ture generations. can be sent by mail or submitted electroni- impact of abuse and neglect — it can also affect Symptoms and signs of child abuse cally. For more information on this pro- lifelong health including: Children who are victims of abuse often expe- gram and how to apply contact John Stur- • Mental health. rience symptoms of stress in reaction to the gis at (337) 948-0255 or email • Social development. abuse, in addition to symptoms that are specific [email protected]. • Risk-taking behavior (smoking, high-risk to the kind of abuse they have suffered. The signs sexual behaviors and drug abuse). • Life opportunities (educational attainment, Please see Abuse, page 15 Guardian April 6, 2018 /11 SScchhooooll VP schools host military child contest Briefs By TARA ASHLEY and SUE LOPEZ age group category. Military student transition consultant Art, in any form, can be therapeutic, said Tara Ashley, ACS Mobilization and Deployment Pro- School lunches FORT POLK, La. — To celebrate April as gram assistant. “Growing up, art was always an The following school lunch menu is for Month of the Military Child, Army Community outlet of expression for me as it is for most kids. Vernon Parish schools for Monday through Service and Military Student Transition Consult- Being able to pick up any type of medium and April 13. ants Sue Lopez and Adrian start drawing, painting or creating Meals are served with salad bar and Todd are offering military-con- was therapeutic and cathartic,” choice of milk: nected students a chance to said Ashley. • Monday: Steak fingers, mashed pota- show off their creative talents Art allows a form of irrefutable toes and gravy, green beans, peaches and through art. “The Art of Being expression to tell a personal story, Jello cup, whole wheat roll. a Military Child” contest is she said. • Tuesday: Barbecue ribettes with whole open to students age 5 to 18 “Being a military child has its wheat bun, macaroni and cheese, peas and that attend a Vernon Parish own set of exclusive rewards and carrots, pineapple chunks. school. challenges, having an outlet of ex- • Wednesday: Baked barbecue chicken, This includes students who pression can be a wonderful tool white northern beans, broccoli rice and have parents or guardians serv- in helping students express them- cheese, cantaloupe, whole wheat corn- ing on active duty, National selves throughout multiple transi- bread. Guard or Reserves or are veter- tions associated with the military • Thursday: Meat loaf, Spanish rice, ans in the Fort Polk area. En- lifestyle.” vegetable medley, fruit, whole wheat roll. tries can be submitted to the The contest winner’s art work • April 13: Hot dog with chili on whole student’s school librarian or will be submitted to the Military wheat bun, French fries, ranch style beans, Fort Polk’s Army Community Fridays in April Child Education Coalition’s annu- watermelon, coleslaw. Service, 1591 Bell Richard Ave., al “Call to the Arts” for possible bldg 920. Entries can include publication in the 2019 calendar. SAC camps art work, essays or poetry as long as the entry This can benefit college portfolios, applications depicts what it’s like to be a military child. Any and the scholarship process. Submitted art work Child and Youth Services School Age medium can be used (watercolor, acrylic, pencil, will be displayed in Vernon Parish schools,Ver- Center hosts a variety of weekly summer charcoal, pastels). Please pick up and attach an non Parish School Board office, and ACS through camps for kids in grades first through fifth. entry form to the back of each entry. Entries are May and again in November in honor of area Camps run from May 29 through Aug. due by April 13. veterans. Please mark your calendars for a recep- 12. Age group categories are 5-7, 8-10, 11-13 and tion at 5:30 p.m. May 2 at ACS when contest win- Offerings include boot camp, exploring 14-18. Participants are allowed to enter only one ners will be announced. nature, game on, community and career, STEAM, wet and wild and more. Children must be registered with CYS to participate. Pre-planning can ease transition to new school The SAC is located at 6125 University Parkway (La. Hwy 467) bldg 260. MILITARY CHILD EDUCATION COALITION curriculum that your child has been involved For more information call 531-1954. with can prove helpful in making school choices. FORT POLK, LA. — Moving to a new post can You can often make efficient comparisons with College bound? spark anxiety in military families over the quality the new school’s program knowing what read- of the schools in and around a military installa- ing, math, science, and social studies curricula In honor of the Month of the Military tion. were used. Write down the names of the books Child, the Military Child Education Coali- But families with children in preschool that your child used in his or her last school as a tion hosts two classes for Fort Polk youth: through high school can take certain actions to starting point. • April 16 — Chart Your Course: Col- mitigate these concerns and help their children • Know your child’s interests. Have a list of lege, Career and Life Readiness from 5:30-7 transition effectively to a new school. To help your child’s extracurricular activities and inter- p.m. simplify the process, these tips have been com- ests — including sports and level of participa- • April 17 — Test-taking Strategies, piled by military spouses with decades of experi- tion, volunteer commitments and hobbies. Be 5:30-7 p.m. ence: aware of new activities that your child might Both classes are held at Army Commu- • Organize school records. Have at least an want to participate in, as well as athletics tryout nity Service, bldg 920. To ensure course unofficial copy of your child’s school records as eligibility requirements — especially if transfer- materials, please RSVP to suelopez@vpsb well as report cards. While the receiving school ring mid-season. This information helps to round .k12.la.us. district will make the request for the transfer of out the picture of your child that you present as a your child’s official records, unofficial copies will new member of this school community. School help give you some material to work with when dis- • Connect with school liaisons. School liaisons Fort Polk’s school liaison can help build cussing your child’s placements in the new serve as a clearinghouse for information about relationships and facilitate communication school. Don’t forget a copy of your child’s birth the schools on and near bases, and the services among Families and the local school com- certificate and immunization records. and programs offered in them. Meeting with munity, inform and assist parents with • Compile school contact information. For old- them should be the first step for all transitioning school transitions and deployment chal- er students, especially in high school, compile parents, as they are the subject matter experts on lenges, establish school and community contact information for teachers and coaches at education. It is their job to assist you in best un- partnerships and more. the previous school who might be future refer- derstanding your new installation and the educa- If your child attends a Vernon Parish ences for your child. tional offerings it provides and supports — both school and you need assistance, contact the • Familiarize yourself with the school curricu- inside and outside of the gates. office at 531-9481. lum. Each curriculum has its own focus, style For more information call Fort Polk’s School and methodology, so becoming familiar with the Liaison Office at 531-9481. Guardian 12/April 6, 2018 Fort Polk children plant pinwheels for Month of Military Child

Deanna Martins helps her son Justin Thomas Martins Jr., 3, put together a pin- wheel while his sister, April Renee, 10 months, looks on.

Parents and kids from Fort Polk's Army Community Service play morning take a break from the action April 3 to plant pinwheeels in front of ACS in celebration of Month of the Military Child.

Kim Washabaugh and her daughter Brid- gette, 2, blow on their pinwheel to get it moving.

Clinton Smith, 3, concentrates intensely to Everly Field, 2, huffs and puffs to get her Eastynn Kyger, 1, and her mom, Christina, put his pinwheel together. pinwheel going. assemble a pinwheel.

Guardian April, 6 2018 /13 Focus on cyber security for Military Children’s Health Month

By SERVIO MEDINA home, school and public spaces. Mobile devices ately if they encounter anything online that Health Defense Agency are available to children ages 8 and younger in makes them uneasy. Empower them to make about 98 percent of U.S. households. Practically smart decisions; help them understand that cy- FALLS CHURCH, Va. — Protecting systems everyone, young or old, can click into and con- berfitness is a daily priority. and data from cyberattacks is part of the daily nect with data, information and other people. work routine. Devices are password-protected Many people are aware of funny-in-hindsight and regular cybersecurity training is required. stories about children unknowingly making on- Exchange hosts events But off the job, are people applying workplace line purchases with simple “buy now” clicks. But cybersecurity diligence to personal devices — de- when personal information is unwittingly AAFES vices to which their children shared, the repercussions have easy access? can be more than financial. FORT POLK, La. — The Fort Polk Ex- With April ushering in Mili- Military families often change is helping military children get tary Children’s Health Month, face challenges with cyber- hands on with their creativity during in- it’s a good time to focus on fami- fitness. Frequent moves and store Magformers and Play-Doh events to ly cyberfitness: The safety and deployments upset routines celebrate the Month of the Military Child. security of personal devices and and social connections. Both events are held from 11 a.m. to 2 electronic information, and also Some parents may become p.m. April 14 in the Exchange toy depart- personal well-being when on- so distracted by the basic ment. line. details of re-establishing The Play-Doh Make and Take event The Defense Health Agency’s households that they don’t helps children ages 3 and older work on health information technology pause to consider what their their arts and crafts skills by creating color- team offers information to en- seemingly positively occu- ful sculptures. sure cyberfitness at home, in- pied children may be doing The Magformers Build It Up event is for cluding a five-day plan: Day 1, online. children ages 5 and older who want to tap add strong passwords to de- Parents themselves may into their architect skills to create magnetic vices; Day 2, clean out mobile be preoccupied with elec- masterpieces. apps; Day 3, protect stored information; Day 4, tronic devices. If younger family members seem “I’m looking forward to seeing all the share information wisely; and Day 5, beware of fascinated with these devices, perhaps it’s be- amazing structures and sculptures created health information fraud. cause their parents have set an example with during the Magformers and Play-Doh Innovations are enabling Military Health Sys- their own frequent use. events,” said Beth Pritchard, Fort Polk Ex- tem beneficiaries to have greater and easier ac- Ease of access to technology has coincided change general manager. “It’s great we’re cess to electronic health records, communication with troubling increases reported by the U.S. De- able to bring our military kids together dur- and prescription tools, and more. Without cyber- partment of Health and Human Services in the ing Month of the Military Child for these fitness, these health IT innovations might lead to number of suicide deaths among young people fun experiences.” information being misused by mistake or on pur- ages 10 to 19, and also in the number of adoles- The Magformers Build It Up and Play- pose. cents who’ve experienced at least one major de- Doh Make and Take event are two of sever- Further, cyberfitness is a readiness issue. The pressive episode. A study of teens from 2010 to al in-store activities planned by the Army DHA’s mission is to provide a medically ready 2015 found that those who reported spending and Air Force Exchange Service in celebra- force and ready medical force to combatant com- several hours daily on mobile devices, such as tion of Month of the Military Child, which mands in peacetime as well as war. How can the smartphones and tablets, were also more likely to every April recognizes the contributions of force be fully ready if personal information has report mental health issues. Warfighters’ children to the armed forces been stolen or family members are being bullied It’s important for parents to talk with children community. For information about Ex- online? about cyberfitness frequently and candidly. Begin change sweepstakes, offers and events in According to a survey of parents by the non- the conversations when they’re young, with age- support of Month of the Military Child, vis- profit organization Common Sense Media, chil- appropriate messages on topics like creating it ShopMyExchange.com/momc. dren between the ages of 8 to 18 spend an aver- strong passwords, safeguarding personal infor- age of seven and a half hours online every day at mation, and turning to a trusted adult immedi- Good nutrition includes dental care: Watch your sugar intake

MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS ous dental health issues, including gum disease sugar- and starch-filled substances, such as can- and tooth decay. dy, juice, soda and energy drinks. Snacking fre- FALLS CHURCH, Va. — From sodas and Tooth decay is caused by the breakdown of the quently and drinking beverages other than water desserts to fruits and vegetables, sugar can be enamel — the tooth’s protective layer. When in between meals causes the acidity in the mouth found in just about anything that’s consumed. these foods are consumed, they produce sugars to increase and prolongs the amount of time the While it’s part of almost any diet, sugar can im- and plaque, a sticky film filled with oral bacteria. teeth are in breakdown mode, she added. pact more than weight and well being. It can af- While consuming the sugars, these bacteria re- “If you’re more of a grazer and tend to eat fer- fect oral health, too. lease acids that break down the enamel, which mentable carbs — crackers, anything sticky, Lt. Col. Paul Colthirst, deputy consultant for leads to decay, he added. As the enamel weakens, chewy, sugary — that will sit in your mouth, Dental Public Health and commander of the Fort cavities are formed. you’re going to be more prone to having cavities Polk Dental Health Activity, said the oral cavity, According to the Centers for Disease Control or dental issues if this habit is consistent over which includes teeth, tissues and gums, can tell and Prevention, tooth decay is the most common time,” said Stankorb. “The average acidity, or the entire story of a patient’s overall health. Since chronic disease for young people ages 6 to 19 and pH, of saliva is 7. On a scale of 0 to 14, this is con- everything passes through the mouth, proper nu- affects nine out of 10 adults older than the age 20 sidered neutral. Sticky or sugar-filled foods tend trition is critical for good oral health, he said. to some degree. to bring the pH level down to about a 5.5 — the “Oral health is a big part of mission readiness, “People tend to believe that as long as they level where the cavity process begins.” so it’s important for service members and their brush their teeth a couple of times a day their While some nutritious foods containing natu- families to take care of their teeth, but it takes dental health is assured, but there’s a lot more ral sugars, including milk and fruit, should be in- more than brushing,” said Colthirst. “Tooth de- that goes into having good dental health and cluded in the diet regularly, foods with added cay, a primarily diet-based disease, is one of the strong teeth that comes from nutrition,” said Maj. sugars should be limited. Reading labels helps main causes for dental emergencies among de- Susan Stankorb, a dietitian at Blanchfield Army keep track of the amount of sugar, carbohydrates ployed service members — and it’s preventable.” Community Hospital at Fort Campbell, Ken- and starch in food and drinks. However, it’s im- Colthirst said eating a poor diet filled with car- tucky. portant to also consider the serving size and bohydrates, sugars and starches can lead to vari- Stankorb said tooth decay can be caused by number of servings per package. Guardian 14/April 6, 2018 Abuse Continued from page 11 and symptoms of abuse often vary school performance; Irritability/qu- more dependent on certain relation- otherwise engage in secrecy in an according to the age and develop- ickness to anger; crying more often ships; attempt to protect the abuser from mental stage of the child. It is also and/or easily; anxiety or panic; and • Expressing thoughts about intervention by child welfare au- important to understand that vic- frequent complaints of physical hurting him or herself or others; thorities and law enforcement. tims of child abuse are often abused symptoms, like headaches and • More risk-taking behaviors • Emotional abuse: Emotionally in more than one way, so the child stomachaches. and/or showing less concern for abused children may make negative may demonstrate symptoms consis- Other signs include: their own safety. statements about themselves or oth- tent with more than one kind of • Young kids may act younger Examples of risk-taking behav- ers that mimic the abuser, like call- maltreatment. Examples of less spe- than their age or than they had pre- iors in children include unsafe play, ing his or herself names or other- cific signs and symptoms of child viously (regress); like climbing excessively high or wise exhibiting pessimism or low abuse include a tendency to either • Spending more time alone, running in the street. More poten- self-esteem. avoid, overly please or ingratiate away from friends and family; tially specific signs and symptoms • Sexual abuse: The child who themselves to the abuser; poor • Becoming more "clingy" and of abuse may include the following: has been sexually abused may ex- • Neglect: The child may lose hibit sexual knowledge or behaviors weight or fail to gain weight appro- that are much older than is appro- priately for their age. Their energy priate for their age. They may also level and ability to learn will likely exhibit inappropriately sexual be- decrease. They may become with- havior, resulting in their engaging drawn and show physical signs of in masturbating excessively or in malnutrition, like dry skin or hair or front of others, as well as participat- develop thinning hair. ing in inappropriate sexual play • Physical abuse: A child who is with children. Medically, children the victim of physical abuse may who are sexually abused may devel- have repeated physical injuries and op genital injuries or sexually trans- emergency room or other doctor's mitted diseases. visits with or without adequate ex- Fort Polk’s Family Advocacy Pro- planation. They may claim to be ac- gram can help. Call 531-1938. To re- cident prone or provide other sto- port cases of suspected child abuse, ries about how they sustained in- neglect and spouse or intimate part- juries and may tend to wear exces- ner abuse on Fort Polk, call the 24-

Operated by Louisiana Association for the Blind sive clothing to cover injuries or hour a day Hope Line at 531-4673.

Associate: • Nursing (Receive an additional $4000 for the ASN degree through MyCAA)

Bachelor’s: • Business Administration • Criminal Justice • General Studies • Hospitality Management and Tourism • Nursing (Qualifies for AMEDD/AECP) • Social Work

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Denise Jackson [email protected] 337-653-0812 nsufortpolk.com

Guardian April 6, 2018 /15 RReesstt && RReellaaxxaattiioonn Lagniappe Clothes giveaway A free clothing giveaway takes place Sat- urday from 9 a.m.-2 p.m. at the New Life Outreach Center, 1611 Boone St., Leesville, across the street from Lowe’s. For more in- formation call (337) 208-4935. Society meeting The Vernon Historical and Genealogical Society hosts its monthly meeting Saturday in the meeting room of the Vernon Parish Library, 1401 Nolan Trace, Leesville. The guest speaker is Nelta Nolen. Nolen’s presentation focuses on how to use Pinterest in genealogy. Participants are en- couraged to bring their genealogy and ask questions if they need assistance. The meeting begins at 12:30 p.m. For more information, call (337) 239-0537. Experience treasures found at Pirate Festival Spring concert The public is invited to enjoy the second LOUISIANA PIRATE FESTIVAL of parrots from around the world, a “real” pirate, annual Hallelujah Tribute concert, featuring an authentic pirate ship and dock display, and the music of Paul Simon. The music fea- LAKE CHARLES, La. — The Louisiana Pirate delightful parrot speech and singing, as well as tures a selection of his songs performed by Festival takes place May 3-13 at the Lake Charles free-flying performances. Olivia and Nicholas Ford with accompani- Civic Center, 900 Lakeshore Dr., Lake Charles. Pi- People are amazed and delighted to safely ment by Michael Sterne, H.B. Smith, Bud rates of all ages are invited to this unique festival hold and pet these parrots. The parrot show is Albright and Dale Lingenfelter. The tribute celebrating the legend of pirate Jean Lafitte. The held May 3-6 and May 11-12. is held at the Congregation Gemiluth Chas- story goes that Lafitte docked his boat on the New to the festival is a pirate ball held May 11 sodim Jewish Temple, 2021 Turner St., sandy shores of Lake Charles and buried his in the Buccaneer Room of the Lake Charles Civic Alexandria, April 14 at 7 p.m. For more in- treasure somewhere along its banks. Center. formation visit themuseum.org/hallelujah. The celebration opens with a bang — literally Get into the spirit of things by grabbing your — when attendees witness cannon fire as the citi- mateys for an enchanting evening with costumes, zens of Lake Charles try to defend the seawall Caribbean decorations including parrots, palm BOSS events only to have pirates capture the mayor, put him trees and pirates and the high-energy party band, Better Opportunities for Single Soldiers on trial and force him to walk the plank. Mixed Nuts. hosts a trip to The New Orleans School of If you love dressing like a pirate, or even if Come in costume or create your own “pirate Cooking April 14-15. The opportunity to you don’t, folks of all ages are encouraged to look” in special attire for the evening. The party improve your cooking skills is free for sin- stop by the two-week festival filled with carnival features a cash bar, dancing and opportunities to gle Soldiers. The trip includes transporta- rides, games, entertainment and live music on take home fabulous prizes. tion, cooking class and hotel. multiple stages and have a good time. The festivities begin with an opening reception Register by Tuesday. BOSS is also plan- Experience Family friendly events and activi- from 7:30-8:30 p.m., featuring a complimentary ning a trip to the Angola Rodeo April 21. ties such as cannon demonstrations, watercraft welcome cocktail and pirate-pleasing cuisine The cost is $25 per Solder and includes exhibitions, costume contests, local arts and from several local restaurants. From 8:30-11:30, transportation and a rodeo ticket. The event crafts, themed souvenirs, boat parade, little party and dance like a pirate. is for single Soldiers only. Be sure to regis- matey children’s area, petting zoo and inflata- Be sure to purchase your tickets in advance so ter by April 20. Space is limited for these bles, daily buccaneer parades on site, pirogue you won’t miss out on the fun. Tickets for the ball events. For more information call 531-1948. building, rain gutter pirate ship races, games and are $45 per person, $75 per couple and $400 for a attractions, including a carnival, Barbecue Com- reserved, premium table of eight. Pirate attire is Bass tournament petitors Alliance Cajun Pirate BBQ Cook-Off and encouraged and you must be at least 21 years old Fish the first Saturday of each month more. Shiver me timbers, it sounds like fun. to attend. from safelight to 3 p.m. as the Directorate of You won’t want to miss the Louisiana Pirate Don’t forget the carnival. The fun and games Family Morale, Welfare and Recreation Festival Street Parade Extravaganza May 6 from are open Thursday, Friday, Monday, Tuesday and hosts a fishing tournament at Fort Polk’s 2-4 p.m. Wednesday at 4 p.m. and at noon on Saturday Toledo Bend Recreation Site. The next tour- The parade lines up on Mill Street, travels and Sunday during the festival. nament is held Saturday. Cost is $40 per south down Ryan Street, and then rolls west on The carnival provides a wide variety of rides boat, two people per boat. Payout is 80 per- Clarence Street, north on Lakeshore Drive, end- such as the super shot and Himalaya for the thrill cent of the entry fees. The tournament re- ing back at the Lake Charles Civic Center, where seekers in your merry band, as well as Family fa- quires a minimum of five boats. all the festivities are taking place. vorites like the gondola wheel and tilt-a-whirl, Patrons can also participate in the Big Polly want a cracker? Enjoy the fun at the pi- not to mention rides for the kids such as the Bass Contest. Entry is $5 per person. For rate's parrot show — an, educational and interac- carousel and circus train. tive experience for folks of all ages. Please see Briefs, page 17 This show comes complete with a large variety Please see Pirate, page 19

Guardian Rest & Relaxation 16/ April 6, 2018 Briefs Continued from page 16 more information call (888) 718-9088. cludes transportation. Reservations and payment p.m. For more information call 531-2728. Travel fun are due by April 13. Lose weight Leisure Travel also hosts a Cajun Swamp Tour Fort Polk’s Leisure Travel services, inside April 28. Join Take Off Pounds Sensibly (TOPS) every Allen Memorial Library, 7460 Colorado Ave., The cost is $35 per person. Reservation dead- Thursday at the Vernon Parish Library meeting bldg 660, hosts a trip to Melrose Plantation April line and payment is due by April 20. Both trips room. Weigh in from 5-5:50 p.m. For more infor- 21. The cost of the tour is $30 per person and in- depart the library at 8 a.m. and return at 3:30 mation call (337) 208-0896.

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On the shores of historic Lake Charles, the Louisiana Pirate Festival showcases entertain- ment by a variety of talented musicians, perform- ers and artists. A variety of live bands take the stage to perform while keeping things fun and energy levels high. • Enjoy Jamie Bergeron & the Kickin’ Cajuns, a Cajun and Zy- deco band at 8:30 p.m. May 4. •The Flamethrowers, a rock cover band, takes the stage at 8:30 p.m. May 5. • Bluesiana Red performs blues, funk, rhythm and blues and rock and roll at 6 p.m. May 11. • Dylan Scott headlines a county performance May 12 at 9 p.m. You won’t want to miss listening and dancing Soak up sounds at jazz festival to these and other bands throughout the festival. The festival closes with a spectacular fireworks NATCHITOCHES JAZZ/R&B FESTIVAL Listen to live music on four stages along the display over Lake Charles May 13. riverbank. There’ll be music for all tastes: Jazz For more information call the Louisiana Pirate NATCHITOCHES, La. — If you love music, and rhythm and blues, of course, along with Festival office at (337) 436-5508 or visit check out the fabulous range to be found at country, rock, Zydeco and more. However, the [email protected]. the Natchitoches Jazz/Rhythm & Blues Festi- star of the show is always the venue: the gor- val April 13-14 on the banks of the Cane River geous downtown Cane River bank, which, in historic downtown Natchitoches. combined with the great music, makes it one During its 22-year history, the festival has of the most unique and enjoyable festivals grown into one of the top music destinations you’ll find anywhere. in the South. Just a sample of this year’s line-up includes Over the years, such music luminaries as Starship, The Ohio Players, Wayne Toups, .38 Special, Trombone Shorty, Edgar Winter, Maggie Rose and more. The Marshall Tucker Band, The Atlanta A one day/night pass is $10-$30 per per- Rhythm Section, The Family Stone, Eddie son. A weekend pass is $20-$45 per person. Money, Grand Funk Railroad and more have For more information visit https://natchjaz- OUT WITH CABLE. IN WITH SAVINGS. performed on the main stage. zfest.com. $ † Get a 200 AT&T Visa® Reward Ca rd when you sign up for DIRECTV SELECT™ Package or above.

W/ 24-mo. agreement. Redemption required. First Lady of Louisiana EARLY TERMINATION FEE OF $20/MO. FOR EACH MONTH REMAINING ON AGMT., $35 ACTIVATION, EQUIP. NON-RETURN & ADD’L FEES APPLY. New approved residential customers only (equipment lease req’d). Credit card req’d (except MA & PA). Donna Edwards Ask me how to Bundle and save. CALL TODAY! IV SUPPORT HOLDINGS LLC 844-475-6281 †$200 Reward Card for purchase of qualifying DIRECTV SELECT and above; O er not available in select locations. For new residential customers in the U.S. (excludes Puerto Rico and U.S.V.I.). Residents of select multi-dwelling units are not eligible for this o er. Reward Card: Will be sent letter with redemption requirements. Redemption req’d w/in 75 days from reward notication mail date. Reward Card delivered within 3-4 weeks after redemption to customers who maintain qualifying service from installation date and through reward fulllment. Card expires at month-end, 6 mos. after issuance. No cash access. For cardholder agreement, go to rewardcenter.att.com/myrewardcard/agreement_FSV.pdf. AT&T Reward Card issued by U.S. Bank National Association, pursuant to license from Visa. U.S.A Inc. May not be combined with other promotional o ers on same services. O er ends 3/31/18. DIRECTV SVC TERMS: Subject to Equipment Lease & Customer Agreements. Must maintain a min. base TV pkg of $29.99/mo. Programming, pricing, terms and conditions subject to change at any time. Visit directv.com/legal or call for details. ©2018 AT&T Intellectual Property. All Rights Reserved. AT&T, Globe logo, DIRECTV, and all other DIRECTV marks contained herein are trademarks of AT&T Intellectual Property and/or AT&T aliated companies. All other marks are the property of their respective owners.

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Guardian April 6, 2018 /19 Experience Scottish culture at Minden Tartan Festival

TARTAN FESTIVAL Port Belly Project sway as they perform a tribal fusion belly dance. MINDEN, La. — Don’t miss your chance to The Scottish Society O’ the Louisiana High- discover a bit of Scotland right here in Louisiana. lands will also feature workshops such as speak- You’ll find a day filled with authentic bagpipe ing the Gaelic language; Weird Sisters — Scottish music, clans and kilts and plenty of Scottish fun, witches; wool spinning; waulking — Scottish folk food and games at Minden’s Tartan Festival held songs traditionally sung in Gaelic; and was King April 6. Don’t forget to wear your kilt. All Scot- Arthur a Scot? tish, Irish, Welsh or other Celtic attire is encour- If you love your four-legged, furry best friend, you’ll love this festival. Pets are allowed as long aged. forebears as clan tartans are publicly displayed. as they are on a leash and while there you can It might seem hard to believe, but Louisiana Red River Pipes and Drums is a marching enjoy or participate in the dog show. has a Scottish population. The Tartan Festival cel- band that plays a wide variety of tunes in the The meet and greet is at 10:30 a.m. where folks ebrates that heritage. The festival is based on Tar- Scottish tradition for you to enjoy. can learn about the different breeds and register tan Day, a nationally recognized event held each Enjoy live musical performances with artists for the show. The Scottish breeds only show is at year on April 6. such as Smithfield Fair — a trio that sings Celtic- 11 a.m. and the non-Scottish breeds show is at National Tartan Day is the United States obser- based songs; The Rogues — they created a new 11:20 a.m. All dogs must have a rabies tag or vance commemorating the Scottish Declaration genre of Celtic music with pipes and driving per- proof of vaccination. of Independence — on which the American Dec- cussion; and Dan Phillips — an Irish crooner and You can also enjoy a fine example of Highland laration of Independence was modeled. It also more. cattle herding. These demonstrations take place recognizes the achievements of Americans of Admission is $7 per adult and $3 per child 6- at 1 and 2 p.m. Another display focuses on the Scottish descent. 12 years old. Children under 5 get in free. Hours Red River smiths as they perform a presentation Tartan is another name for the woven plaid of operation are from 10 a.m.-6 p.m. of their blacksmithing skills. cloth associated with a particular Scottish clan. The festival is situated on a working farm with If your interest lies in the warrior side of the The Tartan Fest doesn’t have organized High- rough terrain, and parking is not always in close Scottish traditions, you won’t want to miss the land Scottish games. What it does have is an op- proximity to the entrance gate. Patrons should broadsword demonstration beginning at 11 a.m. portunity for the audience to observe profession- take this into consideration. and continuing throughout the day. al Scottish athletes demonstrate events such as Minden is about two hours and 45 minutes There will also be a Kirking of the Tartans held the sheath toss or heavy throw. from Fort Polk traveling on U.S. Hwy 171. on the festival grounds at 2 p.m., immediately Audience members can visit with the athletes, For more information visit http://scottishsoci- following the Grand March of Clans. ask questions and participate in the events them- ety.wixsite.com/tartan-festival/about1. selves. The brief ceremony Even if you can’t dance a jig, enjoy watching symbolizes the persist- The Jackson Irish Dancers, a traditional Irish ence and strong inde- dance troupe, as well as watching the hips of the pendence of Scottish GOOD HEALTH IS GOOD BUSINESS

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Guardian April 6, 2018/23 Guardian Fort Polk www.thefortpolkguardian.com Published for the community of Fort Polk, La. Pickup Your Copy of the Fort Polk Guardian at these locations: LEESVILLE: ENTRANCE ROAD : DERIDDER : Walmart Sycamore Point Apartments Barksdale Credit Union Walgreens Timber Ridge Apartments Ivan Smith Furniture Market Basket Star Pawn CBG Pontiac Chevron Vernon Parish Tourism DeRidder City Hall McDonalds Morris Insurance Curious Cargo Papa Johns Bed Heads Salon Sunshine Liquors VFW Post #3106 DeRidder Library American Legion Post #145 ANACOCO : Chamber of Commerce KWIK Stop Leesville City Hall Beauregard Tourist Anacoco Town Hall Vernon Parish Library Commission Merchants & Farmers Bank Stines FLORIEN : (Main Branch - South 5th street) Green Chevrolet Quick Stop 171 Dodge VFW Post #3619 (Hwy 26) Store - Hwy 171 N Hixson Auto Plex Motion Cycle Exxon - Entrance Rd. ERA- Realty Walmart Alford Motors ROSEPINE : Walgreens McDonalds- Leesville Tr-Parish Rehab Center Fat Boys Skinny’s Soulie’s Cajun Meats Barksdale Credit Union-Leesville 171 Nissan Vernon Oncology (931 Vernon St.) 171 Ford Byrd Hospital Shannon’s Furniture

Guardian 24/April 6, 2018