SPRING 2021 the Chindit Column the Boldest Measures Are the Safest
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1 August 2021
Catholic Parish of St. Catherine, Penrith, with St. Wulstan’s Chapel, Alston Parish Priest: Fr. John B. Winstanley, St. Catherine’s Rectory, Drovers Lane, Penrith, Cumbria. CA11 9EL T: 01768 862273 E: [email protected] W: www.stcatherinepenrith.org.uk St. Wulstan’s Church, Kings Arms Lane, Alston, Cumbria, CA9 3JF The Haydock Community Centre (restricted bookings only): via parish website, T: 07976 255145, E: [email protected] 1 August 2021 – The 18th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B ‘The Lord gave them bread from heaven.’ MASS TIMES & INTENTIONS KEEPING EACH OTHER SAFE: Throughout the Sat 31 9am St. Ignatius of Loyola Mervyn Yamey pandemic it has been made clear that if anyone has any 9.30am - 10am Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament symptoms of Coronavirus they don’t come to church, but & Confessions seek the appropriate medical help. This, of course, remains 5.30pm Confessions at Alston paramount and essential. As we know, cases continue to rise. 6pm at St. Wulstan’s, Alston Infirm Clergy UPDATED GUIDANCE: All parishes have updated their Sun 1 The 18th Sunday in Ordinary Time daily procedures following the government’s entry into Step 8.30am People of the Parish 4 and the guidance received from Bishop Paul and the 10.30am Jim Corcoran Bishops’ Conference. In St. Catherine’s and St. Wulstan’s, Mon 2 St. Peter Julian Eymard No Mass face masks, sanitising hands and air flow are all required. Tue 3 12 noon Sheila Wheaton Signing-in still required on entry. On Sundays at St. Wed 4 Privately St John Vianney Janet Pearson Catherine’s, please fill in the slip on your bench and leave for Thur 5 Dedication of the Basilica of St. -
Violence, Warfare and Politics in Colonial Burma(<Special Issue
State Formation in the Shadow of the Raj: Violence, Warfare Title and Politics in Colonial Burma(<Special Issue>State Formation in Comparative Perspectives) Author(s) Callahan, Mary P. Citation 東南アジア研究 (2002), 39(4): 513-536 Issue Date 2002-03 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/53713 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 39, No. 4, March 2002 State Formation in the Shadow of the Raj: Violence, Warfare and Politics in Colonial Burma* Mary P. CALLAHAN** Normally, society is organized for life; the object of Leviathan was to organise it for production. J.S. Furnivall [1939: 124] Abstract This article examines the construction of the colonial security apparatus in Burma, within the broader British colonial project in eastern Asia. During the colonial period, the state in Burma was built by default, as no one in London or India ever mapped out a strategy for establishing governance in this outpost. Instead of sending in legal, commercial or police experts to establish law and order—the preconditions of the all-important commerce— Britain sent the Indian Army, which faced an intensity and landscape of guerilla resistance never anticipated. Early forays into the establishment of law and order increasingly became based on conceptions of the population as enemies to be pacified, rather than subjects to be incorporated into or even ignored by the newly defined political entity. The character of armed administration in colonial Burma had a disproportionate impact on how that popula- tion came to be regarded, treated, legalized and made into subjects of the Raj. -
Sergeant George Harrison - 4864964
Sergeant George Harrison - 4864964 7th Battalion Leicestershire Regiment Born 17th February 1910 Died 3rd June 1944, Age 33 Husband of Mrs Eveline Harrison Son of Mr William George and Mrs Louisa Harrison Taukkyan War Cemetery, Myanmar, Burma Plot 13, Row E, Grave 8 Burbage War Memorial St Catherine’s Church Memorial George Harrison was the second son of Mr William George and Mrs Louisa Harrison. By 1939, the family were living at The Croft, Bulkington Road, Wolvey, Leicestershire, where his father was employed as a Roadman for Warwickshire County Council and George was a Hosiery Dull Finisher and a Special Constable for Warwickshire Constabulary. The Croft, Bulkington Road, Wolvey In the 2nd quarter of 1940 George married Eveline Joyce Chamberlain of 49 Lutterworth Road, Burbage and they made their home at Coventry Road, Burbage. Almost immediately following his marriage George enlisted with Leicester Regiment on 26th July 1940 and was assigned to the 7th Battalion. In July 1940 the 7th Battalion was formed at Nottingham; its first role was beach defence. In September 1942 it set sail for India, where the Battalion was selected as the only non-regular Battalion for General Orde Wingate's Chindits Force known for his creation of the Chindit deep-penetration missions in Japanese-held territory during the Burma Campaign. In April 1944; the Battalion had been in Burma for 18 months, causing disruption with the Japanese communications and ambushing reinforcements. On 31 December 1944 the 7th Battalion ceased to exist. They suffered from exhaustion and disease such as dysentery and malaria. They became hospitalised all over India. -
John Bradburne Prayers
90308 Prayers to John Bradburne A6_Nre John Bradburne Leaflet 30/01/2014 12:25 Page 1 JOHN BRADBURNE John Bradburne Third Order Franciscan, mystic, poet and friend of lepers. Born in England in 1921, he served with the Gurkhas in Malaya and Burma Prayers during World War II. A Pauline-like conversion led him to become a pilgrim seeker, first with the Benedictines, then the Carthusians, but remained a layman to the end. His search for God’s will led him through England, Europe and the Holy Land, mostly on foot. In 1962 he went to “seek a cave” in Zimbabwe. Instead he found Mutemwa Leprosy Settlement. There he tended a flock of 80 leprosy patients with loving care, laying down his life for them on September 5th, 1979. At his funeral, a pool of blood was seen beneath his coffin. On opening it, there was no evidence where the blood had come from. However, an oversight was revealed: John had not been clothed in th e habit of St. Francis, as is the privilege of members of the Third Order, and had been John’s wish. The habit was found and John was clothed in it. Since his death there have been many signs of his sanctity: reports of miracles, claims of cures, as well as many answers to prayer. More important, many have turned to God through John’s extraordinary example. Strange Vagabond “God’s love within you is your native land. So search none other, never more depart. For you are homeless save God keeps your heart.” (JRB) For further information, donations, petitions and favours granted, contact: THE JOHN BRADBURNE MEMORIAL SOCIETY. -
16-Days-Battle-Of-Imphal-And-Burma
Overview “The war in Burma was a combination of jungle war, mountain war, desert war, and naval war” – Colonel Fuwa Masao, Burma: The Longest War (by Louis Allen) "...the Battles of Imphal and Kohima were the turning point of one of the most gruelling campaigns of the Second World War" - National Army Museum, United Kingdom This is the first such battlefield tour on offer that takes in the Burma Campaign sites on both sides of the India- Burma/Myanmar frontier. And it coincides with the 75th Anniversary of the Burma campaign. In an adventurous and thrilling journey of slightly over two weeks, you will visit not only Imphal and Kohima in North east India, where some of the decisive battles of the campaign were fought but also the main battlefields in Burma/Myanma. It is an unmissable battlefield tour of the Burma Campaign. What makes this particular tour even more special is the overland crossing of the border at Moreh-Tamu - a route rich in Second World War history. An epic clash took place in 1944 during the Second World War between the British 14th Army and the Japanese 15th Army in North East India. Together with the Japanese also came a much smaller force of the Indian National Army (INA). Centred in and around the cities of Imphal and Kohima from March to July of that year, the twin battles of 1944 involved some of the bitterest fighting the world has ever seen. The British military historian Robert Lyman describes Imphal-Kohima as one of the four great turning-point battles of the Second World War, with Stalingrad, El Alamein and Midway being the other three. -
State Formation in the Shadow of the Raj: Violence, Warfare and Politics in Colonial Burma*
Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 39, No. 4, March 2002 State Formation in the Shadow of the Raj: Violence, Warfare and Politics in Colonial Burma* Mary P. CALLAHAN** Normally, society is organized for life; the object of Leviathan was to organise it for production. J.S. Furnivall [1939: 124] Abstract This article examines the construction of the colonial security apparatus in Burma, within the broader British colonial project in eastern Asia. During the colonial period, the state in Burma was built by default, as no one in London or India ever mapped out a strategy for establishing governance in this outpost. Instead of sending in legal, commercial or police experts to establish law and order—the preconditions of the all-important commerce— Britain sent the Indian Army, which faced an intensity and landscape of guerilla resistance never anticipated. Early forays into the establishment of law and order increasingly became based on conceptions of the population as enemies to be pacified, rather than subjects to be incorporated into or even ignored by the newly defined political entity. The character of armed administration in colonial Burma had a disproportionate impact on how that popula- tion came to be regarded, treated, legalized and made into subjects of the Raj. Administra- tive simplifications along territorial and racial lines resulted in political, economic, and social boundaries that continue to divide the country today. Bureaucratic and security mech- anisms politicized violence along territorial and racial lines, creating “two Burmas” in the administrative and security arms of the state. Despite the “laissez-faire” proclamations of colonial state officials in Burma, this geographically and functionally limited state nonethe- less established durable administrative structures that precluded any significant integration throughout the territory for a century to come. -
JOHN BRADBURNE – ‘God’S Vagabond’
FREE www.catholicvoiceoflancaster.co.uk The Official Newspaper to INSIDE: p05 Part of History the Diocese of Lancaster p10 Finding Time to Pray Issue 261 + July 2014 p12 A Forgotten Cumbrian Hero he eyes of the world were for three days in May focused on Tthe Holy Land as Pope Francis travelled to area for the first time some 50 years after the Papal visit of Pope Paul VI. Over his three day visit, Pope Francis visited key religious sites and made numerous speeches stressing the need for a lasting peace in lands that have suffered many conflicts throughout Pope Francis history and where divisions still exist today. He said: “I wish to invite you, President Mahmoud Abbas, together with President Shimon Peres, to join me in heartfelt prayer to God for the gift of peace”. “I offer my home in the Vatican as a place for this encounter of prayer”. “All of us want peace. Many people build it day by day through small gestures and acts; many of them are suffering, yet patiently persevere in their efforts to be peacemakers. All of Urges Peace us – especially those placed at the service of their respective peoples – have the duty to become instruments and artisans of peace, especially by our prayers. Building peace is difficult, but living without peace is a constant torment. The men and women of these lands, and of the entire world, all of them, ask us to bring before God their fervent hopes for peace”. President Mahmoud Abbas and President Shimon Peres both accepted the Pope’s invitation and met in the Vatican earlier in June. -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
A History of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964)
University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Year A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964) Kyaw Zaw Win University of Wollongong Win, Kyaw Zaw, A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964), PhD thesis, School of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 2008. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 A HISTORY OF THE BURMA SOCIALIST PARTY (1930-1964) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy From University of Wollongong By Kyaw Zaw Win (BA (Q), BA (Hons), MA) School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts July 2008 Certification I, Kyaw Zaw Win, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Kyaw Zaw Win______________________ Kyaw Zaw Win 1 July 2008 Table of Contents List of Abbreviations and Glossary of Key Burmese Terms i-iii Acknowledgements iv-ix Abstract x Introduction xi-xxxiii Literature on the Subject Methodology Summary of Chapters Chapter One: The Emergence of the Burmese Nationalist Struggle (1900-1939) 01-35 1. Burmese Society under the Colonial System (1870-1939) 2. Patriotism, Nationalism and Socialism 3. Thakin Mya as National Leader 4. The Class Background of Burma’s Socialist Leadership 5. -
2015 Mil History Autobiography Field
The information given in this document is not to be communicated either directly or indirectly to the press or to any person not holding an official position in the service of the Government of India/ State Government of the Union of India. PRE STAFF COURSE - 2015 MIL HISTORY AUTOBIOGRAPHY FIELD MARSHALL THE VISCOUNT WILLIAM SLIM PUBLISHED BY THE DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MILITARY TRAINING (MT-2) INTEGRATED HEADQUARTERS OF MoD (ARMY) i MIL HISTORY AUTOBIOGRAPHY FIELD MARSHALL THE VISCOUNT WILLIAM SLIM TABLE OF CONTENTS S No Chapter Contents Page No 1. Chapter 1 Introduction 1-2 2. Chapter 2 Early Life till the Burma Campaign: 3-12 Opportunities And Lessons Learnt (1891-1942) 3. Chapter 3 The Burma Campaign: Retreat (15 January to 13-24 15 May 1942) 4. Chapter 4 The Burma Campaign: Rebuild (16 May 1942 25-30 to 15 October 1943) 5. Chapter 5 The Burma Campaign: Redemption 31-73 (16 October 1943 to 14 August 1945) 6. Chapter 6 Evaluation of Slim as a Military Leader 74-82 7. Chapter 7 Conclusion 83-86 8. Chapter 8 Questionnaire 87 ii ILLUSTRATIONS S No Sketch Page No 88 1. Sketch 1- Map of Gallabat, 1940 2. Sketch 2- Map of Deir-Ez-Zor, 1941 89 3. Sketch 3- Burma And South-East Asia, December 1941 90 4. Sketch 4- Japanese Onslaught, December 1941-May 1942 91 5. Sketch 5- Japanese Ha-Go Offensive, February 1944 92 6. Sketch 6- Operation Thursday, February 1944 93 7. Sketch 7- Japanese Thrust on Imphal-Kohima 94 8. Sketch 8- Capital and Extended Capital 95 9. -
Religious Education Congress Offers
US Bishops Make Virginia Catholics El Papa Inaugura Real Presence The are Helping the en el Vaticano una Focus Homeless Gran Escultura Page 5 Page 14 Page 19 NORTH COAST CATHOLIC The Newspaper of the Diocese of Santa Rosa • www.srdiocese.org • OCTOBER 2019 Noticias en español, pgs. 18-20 Cardinal Levada, former CDF prefect, dies aged 83 Vatican City, Sep 26 (CNA) - Cardinal William Levada, the former prefect of the Congregation for The Annual 2019 Diocesan Religious Education Congress, brings together religion teachers from around the Diocese to the Doctrine of the Faith, died Wednesday, Sept. 25 encourage and equip them for the work of evangelization, and faith formation. at the age of 83. He was the first American to lead the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (CDF), one of the most senior positions in the Curia. Religious Education Congress Offers Levada was appointed to the position by Pope Bene- dict XVI, who, as Cardinal Ratzinger, had led the Encouragement, Encounter With Jesus congregation until his election as pope. He served in the role from May 13, 2005, until July, 2012. NCC Staff The 2019 Diocese of Santa Rosa Religious Education afraid, this doesn’t end badly, Jesus triumphs in the Congress on September 28th entitled “Encountering end” said Bishop Vasa, as he offered words of strength Jesus in the Liturgy” brought together Religious Edu- to those gathered to reflect on how to reach out to cation leaders and teachers from around the entire our ‘disaffiliated” fellow Catholics who have turned Diocese. Always a big success, this year was especially away from the church for various reasons. -
Behind the Scenes
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 438 Behind the Scenes SEND US YOUR FEEDBACK We love to hear from travellers – your comments keep us on our toes and help make our books better. Our well-travelled team reads every word on what you loved or loathed about this book. Although we cannot reply individually to your submissions, we always guarantee that your feed- back goes straight to the appropriate authors, in time for the next edition. Each person who sends us information is thanked in the next edition – the most useful submissions are rewarded with a selection of digital PDF chapters. Visit lonelyplanet.com/contact to submit your updates and suggestions or to ask for help. Our award-winning website also features inspirational travel stories, news and discussions. Note: We may edit, reproduce and incorporate your comments in Lonely Planet products such as guidebooks, websites and digital products, so let us know if you don’t want your comments reproduced or your name acknowledged. For a copy of our privacy policy visit lonelyplanet.com/ privacy. Tamara Decaluwe, Terence Boley, Thomas Van OUR READERS Loock, Tim Elliott, Ylwa Alwarsdotter Many thanks to the travellers who used the last edition and wrote to us with help- ful hints, useful advice and interesting WRITER THANKS anecdotes: Alex Wharton, Amy Nguyen, Andrew Selth, Simon Richmond Angela Tucker, Anita Kuiper, Annabel Dunn, An- Many thanks to my fellow authors and the fol- nette Lüthi, Anthony Lee, Bernard Keller, Carina lowing people in Yangon: William Myatwunna, Hall, Christina Pefani, Christoph Knop, Chris- Thant Myint-U, Edwin Briels, Jessica Mudditt, toph Mayer, Claudia van Harten, Claudio Strep- Jaiden Coonan, Tim Aye-Hardy, Ben White, parava, Dalibor Mahel, Damian Gruber, David Myo Aung, Marcus Allender, Jochen Meissner, Jacob, Don Stringman, Elisabeth Schwab, Khin Maung Htwe, Vicky Bowman, Don Wright, Elisabetta Bernardini, Erik Dreyer, Florian James Hayton, Jeremiah Whyte and Jon Boos, Gabriella Wortmann, Garth Riddell, Gerd Keesecker.