Northern Rockies / Fort Nelson Tourism Strategic Plan
Final Report
Prepared for Northern Rockies Regional District and Town of Fort Nelson
By
and
In association with Bold Point Centre
November 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 – Executive Summary: Recommended Tourism Development Strategies...... 1 Develop/Implement Sophisticated Northern Rockies Destination Marketing Program...... 3 Facilitate Tourism Attractions/Facilities Enhancement/Development and Tourism Investment Attraction...... 5 Product Delivery: Tourism Industry Organization and Training...... 7
2 – Northern Rockies Destination Marketing Program ...... 10 Marketing Objectives and Target Markets...... 10 Key Target Markets...... 11 Tourism Marketing Strategic Initiatives ...... 12
3 – Tourism Attractions/Facilities Enhancement and Development...... 22 1. Develop Additional Interpretation Related Opportunities...... 23 2. Facilitate Development of Soft Adventure/Ecotourism Tourism Product Opportunities...... 28 3. Encourage Development of Hard Adventure Tourism Product Opportunities ...... 32 4. Encourage Development of First Nation Tourism Opportunities ...... 34 5. Facilitate/Encourage Private Sector Upgrading and Enhancement of Existing Attractions, Facilities and Services ...... 36 6. Create Awareness of Strategic Tourism Investment Opportunities ...... 37
4 –Product Delivery: Tourism Industry Organization and Training ...... 39 1. Implement a Community and Industry Awareness Program on the Benefits of Tourism ...... 39 2. Organize and Engage the Northern Rockies Tourism Industry as a Group 40 3. Facilitate Enhanced Hospitality and Interpretive Guide Training within the Region...... 42
5 – Implementation and Action Plans...... 45 Action Plans for Recommended Strategic Initiatives...... 45 Overall Implementation Schedule ...... 51 APPENDICES
Appendix A – Study Process ...... A-1 Elements of Tourism Strategic Plan...... A-2 Steps in the Overall Study Process...... A-2 Research, Site Visits and Consultation ...... A-3
Appendix B –Tourism Resources and Infrastructure ...... B-1 Principal Attractions/Features ...... B-2 Tourism Facilities and Services ...... B-9 Need for Enhanced Visitor Interpretation Infrastructure and Services ...... B-14
Appendix C – Tourism Market Analysis ...... C-1 Preliminary Review of Visitor Markets...... C-2 Characteristics of Relevant Tourism Market Segments ...... C-9 Key Target Markets...... C-11
Appendix D – SWOT, Competitive and Impact Analyses...... D-1 SWOT Analysis...... D-2 Competitive Analysis...... D-8 Impact Analysis – The Value of Tourism...... D-11
Appendix E – Participants in Consultation Process ...... E-1
Appendix F – List of References...... F-1
1 – EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: RECOMMENDED TOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
This study’s focus is to prepare a comprehensive Tourism Strategic Plan, which will be an overall blueprint for developing the Northern Rockies’ and Fort Nelson’s tourism industry as an important sector of the economy.
The Fort Nelson to Watson Lake corridor known as the Alaska Highway / Al- Can Highway, Pioneer Road / Highway 97 is at a point of significant change and required decision-making for both public and private sector officials. The infrastructure is in need of substantial renewal/enhancement and a comprehensive regional tourism strategic plan can help decision-makers target strategic investments.
As the location map in Figure 1.1 shows, the Northern Rockies is at the confluence of four provinces and territories, as well as providing the main overland travel route to Alaska.
Figure 1.1: Northern Rockies Location Map
Source: BC Ministry of Transportation
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Visitors very seldom come to a region for a single specific activity. More often it is a combination of opportunities that will attract and hold visitors in a region – and result in them being able to recommend the area to others and return themselves in future years.
Based on this fundamental premise and the analysis presented in the preceding chapters, the consulting team is recommending three overall core strategies for further developing and promoting the tourism industry in the Northern Rockies: ♦ Marketing and Awareness – Develop and implement a sophisticated Northern Rockies Destination Marketing Program. ♦ Product Development – Facilitate tourism attractions and facilities enhancement, development and tourism investment attraction. ♦ Product Delivery – Enhance community and industry engagement, tourism industry organization, and hospitality training.
There are a number of specific recommended strategic initiatives associated with each of these core strategies. These are described briefly on the following pages of this chapter. The details on the destination marketing program core strategy can be found in Chapter 2 of this report. The recommended tourism attractions and facilities enhancement, development and tourism investment opportunities are described in detail in Chapter 3. The product delivery strategic initiatives are described in detail in Chapter 4 of this Strategic Plan document.
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DEVELOP/IMPLEMENT SOPHISTICATED NORTHERN ROCKIES DESTINATION MARKETING PROGRAM
This overall core strategy is a prerequisite to encouraging further investment in the upgrading and development of tourism attractions in the Northern Rockies. Strong marketplace awareness of the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination is essential to maintain and strengthen the volume of visitor activity and to encourage investment in the upgrading of existing attractions and facilities and development of new ones.
We recognize that the Northern Rockies Regional District is already engaged in destination marketing to some degree and works with other partners such as NRAHTA and Northern BC Tourism. All of this needs to be taken to the next level, however, with additional public and private sector investment in destination marketing, as well as a revamp and enhancement of what is currently being done. Therefore, we recommend the following four specific destination marketing strategic initiatives, each of which is described in detail in Chapter 2 of this report, the Northern Rockies Destination Marketing Program: 1. Revamp existing print and electronic promotional materials 2. Implement image and awareness advertising and promotional activities 3. Undertake effective regional partnership marketing and packaging 4. Focus on strategic promotion to niche market segments that are best suited to the Northern Rockies.
On the following page, in Figure 1.2, we have listed the four Marketing and Awareness strategic initiatives along with the specific projects associated with each of them and the priority level for each project.
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Figure 1.2: Specific Projects and Priorities for Marketing and Awareness Strategic Initiatives
Priority Marketing and Awareness Strategic Initiatives / Specific Projects Level 1. Revamp existing print and electronic promotional materials featuring the Northern Rockies’ brand New Northern Rockies Travel Guide 1 Northern Rockies Touring Map 1 Tourism Northern Rockies website 1 Updated Northern Rockies promotional video 2 2. Implement image and awareness advertising and promotional activities Conduct travel trade and media relations activities 1 Undertake selective advertising in highly targeted media 2 Attend key travel trade shows with partners 2 Work with the regional destination marketing office (NRAHTA) 3 3. Undertake effective regional partnership marketing and packaging Develop a Northern Rockies Vacation Packages Program 2 Promote and distribute packages via Internet and selective 2 advertising Encourage development of local in-bound tour operator and 3 guiding services 4. Focus on strategic promotion to niche market segments that are best suited to the Northern Rockies Enhance promotion to U.S. market 1 Market the “Serengeti of the North” 1 Soft adventures and experiential educational vacation programs 2 Hard adventure packages 2 Promote the Deh Cho Travel Connection Circle Tour 2 Get listed with www.grouptravelplanner.net 2 Market to existing special interest organizations 3 Work more closely with the caravan tour companies/groups 3 Liaise with educational tour planners at universities 3 Source: Meadfield Consulting Inc.
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FACILITATE TOURISM ATTRACTIONS/FACILITIES ENHANCEMENT/DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM INVESTMENT ATTRACTION
This is the product development component of the overall Tourism Strategic Plan and must be pursued simultaneously with the enhanced marketing and promotion, to ensure that the region’s tourism products, facilities and services meet ever-increasing marketplace expectations.
The role of the Regional District and Town in the development and enhancement of tourism attractions, facilities and services can be fairly direct, in the case of attractions and facilities it owns or services it provides. It can help as a facilitator in the case of attractions, facilities and services owned or operated by the private sector or other levels of government. Six specific strategic initiatives are recommended and are described in some detail in Chapter 3 of this report: 1. Develop additional interpretation related opportunities 2. Facilitate development of soft adventure/ecotourism tourism product opportunities 3. Encourage development of hard adventure tourism product opportunities 4. Encourage development of First Nation tourism opportunities 5. Facilitate/encourage private sector upgrading and enhancement of existing attractions, facilities and services 6. Create awareness of strategic tourism investment opportunities.
On the following page, in Figure 1.3, we have listed the six Product Development strategic initiatives along with the specific projects associated with each of them and the priority level for each project.
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Figure 1.3: Specific Projects and Priorities for Product Development Strategic Initiatives
Priority Product Development Strategic Initiatives / Specific Projects Level 1. Develop additional interpretation related opportunities Pursue Alaska Highway Scenic Byway Program 1 Re-build historic Alaska Highway mileposts, signs, interpretation stations, walking trails 1 Develop the Northern Rockies/Muskwa-Kechika Interpretive Centre 1 Train tour guides/heritage interpreters 2 Reinstate Provincial Parks’ interpretation programs within region 2 Develop local Fort Nelson sightseeing tours 2 2. Facilitate development of soft adventure/ecotourism tourism product opportunities Nature appreciation soft adventure packages and programs 2 Cultural and experiential soft adventure packages / programs 2 3. Encourage development of hard adventure tourism product opportunities Rock climbing 2 White water kayaking/rafting 2 Hunting packages and promotion 2 Fishing packages and promotion 2 Mountain bike expeditions 2 Extreme endurance non-motorized racing 2 Wilderness training and outdoor leadership schools 3 Events and programs re-enacting aspects of Hudson’s Bay trading routes and activities 3 4. Encourage development of First Nation tourism opportunities Aboriginal cultural interpretation programs 1 Aboriginal interpretive programs at Liard Hotsprings Lodge 1 Aboriginal soft adventure and “learning vacation” experiences 2 Guided interpretive tours to the site of the old fort 2 A “Road to Wellness” themed tour 3 5. Facilitate/encourage private sector upgrading and enhancement of existing attractions, facilities and services Facilitate reinstatement of boat tours on Muncho Lake 1 Facilitate access to less expensive electrical power and telecommunications 1 Encourage upgrading of passenger air service into Fort Nelson 1 Facilitate allocation of tourism-oriented land tenures 2 6. Create awareness of strategic tourism investment opportunities Create awareness of tourism development and investment opportunities 2 Attend appropriate trade shows and conferences 3 Source: Meadfield Consulting Inc.
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PRODUCT DELIVERY: TOURISM INDUSTRY ORGANIZATION AND TRAINING
In order to enhance community and industry engagement in the tourism industry, it is essential to improve tourism industry organization. This will also have a positive effect on the experience of visitors, which can be further improved with a proactive effort towards enhanced tourism and hospitality training. There are three recommended key strategic initiatives associated with this overall core strategy: 1. Implement a Community and Industry Awareness Program on the benefits of tourism 2. Organize and engage the Northern Rockies tourism industry as a group 3. Facilitate enhanced hospitality and interpretive guide training within the region.
These are described in detail in Chapter 4 of this report.
On the following page, in Figure 1.4, we have listed the three Product Delivery strategic initiatives along with the specific projects associated with each of them and the priority level for each project.
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Figure 1.4: Specific Projects and Priorities for Product Delivery Strategic Initiatives
Priority Product Development Strategic Initiatives / Specific Projects Level 1. Implement a Community and Industry Awareness Program on the benefits of tourism Newsletter 1 Website posting 1 Local newspaper articles 1 Annual Northern Rockies Tourism Awards as part of Chamber’s 2 Business and Community Excellence awards 2. Organize and engage the Northern Rockies tourism industry as a group Establish Tourism Advisory Committee (TAC) 1 Recruit and train full-time Tourism Coordinator 1 Implement Tourism Strategic Plan 1 Monitor progress of implementation 1 3. Facilitate enhanced hospitality and interpretive guide training within the region Implement SuperHost and FirstHost programs, as appropriate 1 Liaise with tourism industry operators to understand current 1 recruiting needs and job openings Coordinate potential initiatives with Northern Lights College 2 Liaise and network with other college and university tourism 2 program officials to identify other training opportunities Work with Go2 Human Resources Office on training programs 2 and initiatives customized to region Source: Meadfield Consulting Inc.
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* * * * * * * * * *
A series of Appendices are included with this report, providing information on the study process that led to development of this Tourism Strategic Plan (Appendix A), an assessment of tourism attractions, facilities and services currently available (Appendix B), an overall tourism market analysis (Appendix C), and a SWOT and competitive analysis (Appendix D). A list of people who participated in the consultation process is included in Appendix E, and a list of reference materials used by the consulting team is in Appendix F.
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2 – NORTHERN ROCKIES DESTINATION MARKETING PROGRAM
The Northern Rockies constitutes a nationally and internationally significant tourism destination area because of the access and heritage provided by the Alaska Highway and the outstanding natural environment, which has been recognized and preserved in the Muskwa-Kechika Management Area and several provincial parks.
In spite of all its positive attributes and international significance there is a general lack of tourism marketplace awareness of the Northern Rockies as a destination area. The outstanding natural environment of the Muskwa- Kechika and the internationally significant heritage of the Alaska Highway are clearly the two dominant drawing cards that can be promoted, along with the availability of high quality tourism accommodations and services at strategic locations throughout the region. While the overall marketing campaign should emphasize the two dominant attractions, it is important to highlight the diversity of tourism experiences the region has to offer.
A significant and sustained destination marketing initiative is required to enhance the awareness and make the Northern Rockies “top of mind” in key target markets. Effective destination marketing will require extensive partnerships of public and private sector interests within the region, as well as with destination marketing organizations based outside the region. The key marketing objectives, strategies and recommended marketing and promotional activities are outlined on the following pages.
MARKETING OBJECTIVES AND TARGET MARKETS
The overall goal of the marketing program is to promote the Northern Rockies as a nationally and internationally significant tourism destination area in order to enhance marketplace awareness of the region and increase tourism visitation. The specific marketing objectives are as follows: 1. To increase awareness of and interest in the Northern Rockies as a destination-marketing brand 2. To increase interest levels in the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination in key target markets within BC, Alberta, the U.S., Central Canada and selected overseas markets.
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3. To increase tourism visitation during the spring and fall shoulder seasons and winter. 4. To increase the number of visitors transiting the region on the Alaska Highway who stay more than one night within the Northern Rockies. 5. To increase the number of visitors whose primary trip destination is within the Northern Rockies. 6. To encourage development of products and packages that feature the Northern Rockies as the primary destination.
KEY TARGET MARKETS
In Figure 2.1 we have listed the primary target markets and market segments that should be the focus of this Northern Rockies destination marketing program. As shown, we believe there is significant potential to more effectively tap into the large population bases in the Lower Mainland of BC, Calgary and Edmonton in Alberta, as well as the nearby Northern Alberta market centred around Grande Prairie and Fort McMurray, which have significant and very affluent population bases.
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Figure 2.1: Proposed Target Markets for Northern Rockies Tourism
Geographic Target Markets
Europe Northern Southern U.S. Product / Activity Distant (U.K./ Asia/ Other B.C./ B.C./ West Segments U.S. Germany/ Pacific Canada Alberta Alberta Coast France)
Alaska Highway Touring - ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ Independent
Alaska Highway Touring ¡ ¡ ¡ – Group Tours
Ecotourism ¡ ¡
Hunting and Fishing ¡ ¡ ¡
Getaway Packages ¡ ¡
Hard Adventures ¡ ¡
Soft Adventures ¡ ¡
¡ - Primary focus - Secondary Focus
Source: Analysis by Meadfield Consulting Inc.
It is important to recognize that the relative emphasis among different target markets will likely shift over time based on changing market trends, demographics and currency exchange rates. Marketing materials should highlight appropriate products and packages for each of the relevant market segments.
TOURISM MARKETING STRATEGIC INITIATIVES
We are recommending the following four fundamental tourism marketing strategic initiatives for the Northern Rockies: 1. Revamp existing print and electronic promotional materials featuring the Northern Rockies’ brand. 2. Implement image and awareness advertising and promotional activities. 3. Undertake effective regional partnership marketing and packaging. 4. Focus on strategic promotion to niche market segments best suited to the Northern Rockies.
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1. Revamp Existing Print and Electronic Promotional Materials
In 2001 the Regional District engaged in an overall branding process, which resulted in the distinctive Northern Rockies/Fort Nelson wordmark/logo, which has been used for the past several years in the Town and Regional District’s marketing and communications materials. Therefore, there is already some marketplace awareness of the brand, which is very distinctive and contemporary, so the goal now is to increase the visibility of this brand in the marketplace and the associated attributes of the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination.
The current program of Northern Rockies tourism publications must be revamped. The current printed promotional publications vary substantially in quality and messages and some are not cost effective. A vastly increased circulation of high quality but cost effective full colour promotional materials is needed.
Currently the Northern Rockies does have an attractive full-colour travel guide which is designed with a pocket folder to be distributed with other brochures from within the region. In addition, the Regional District produces a Northern Rockies’ Recreation Map, as well as an annually updated Trip Planner, which lists attractions, accommodations, restaurants and points of interest for visitors. The Regional District also produces an Annual Events Calendar and a Fishing Guide. We believe that this publication program should be revamped and we would recommend the following publications: ♦ New Northern Rockies Travel Guide. Like the current Visitor Guide this would be a high-quality, full-colour production, although using less expensive coated paper and in a format that will fold into 4” x 9” for a standard brochure rack. It becomes difficult to rack oversized guides in anything but your own visitor information centres. To enhance awareness of and interest in the Northern Rockies, the Northern Rockies Travel Guide should be racked in visitor centres throughout British Columbia and strategic locations in Alberta, as well as being distributed by mail in response to enquiries. • It might be appropriate to use an 8” x 9” page size that could be folded in half to fit in brochure racks as is done with many local and regional travel guides throughout the province. • The Guide would combine the lure material, including editorial copy and colour photographs of the current visitor guide, with the information in the Trip Planner and Events Calendar. • The Guide would likely be 30-40 pages in length and include advertisements from individual tourist operators within the region who wish to promote their products beyond the basic listings.
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• The advertising would enable partial cost recovery, although it is best to maintain a balance of at least two-thirds editorial, listings and colour photographs to a maximum of one-third advertisements. This will ensure that the guide does not take on an overly “junky” appearance, while at the same time provides plenty of opportunities for tourist operators who wish to advertise. The advertisements provide visitors with a better idea of the quality of facilities available in the region. • Approximately 30,000 to 50,000 copies should be printed annually for wide distribution. Consideration could be given to doing a smaller print run of the main travel guide and a wider distribution of an abbreviated guide designed as a lure brochure. • Ideally the guide should be updated annually, although consideration could be given to publishing every second year, which would reduce costs. • A pdf of the full travel guide should be available on the Northern Rockies’ Tourism website, as well as interactive accommodations, attractions and events listings. ♦ Northern Rockies Touring Map. The current Northern Rockies Recreation Map, while attractive, does not contain enough detail on all of the points of interest and attractions that visitors can experience in the Northern Rockies. The market research supports this notion as 32% of the region’s travellers in 2003 indicated that quality maps aid in travel decisions (only the Internet, personal experience and word of mouth were more important influences). • The map would be more effective if it included the locations of all major accommodation facilities and campgrounds as well as various points of interest and attractions along the main routes and within the Town of Fort Nelson. • Consideration could be given to including some advertisements with the map to help offset production costs, again restricting the number of ads to ensure that the map is as attractive and user friendly as possible. • Mileage distances between all major communities within the region and to significant communities outside the region should be included. ♦ Develop high-quality Tourism Northern Rockies Website. Development of a strong Northern Rockies tourism website is a top priority. While this can be directly linked to the Town/Regional District website, it should be possible to access it directly via its own registered domain name which should be tourism-northernrockies.com if possible or tourism-northernrockies.net (register both, along with tourism- northernrockies.ca). Internet/website marketing is a critical reference tool in the planning of 72-75% of long haul vacations to the region, so its
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importance cannot be overstated. The separate tourism website should have the following characteristics: • The Northern Rockies Logo should be featured on each page • The Blue and green branding colour scheme should be carried through in the design of all the web pages • All attractions, accommodations, services and events should be listed interactively on the web pages so that it is possible to directly link to the websites of the individual businesses and operations • Good use of colour lure photographs throughout including some animation (e.g. photos fading in and out) is helpful • Packages that can be purchased directly from tour operators and individual tourism operators should be featured on the website, with the potential to purchase on-line • Visitor information services available in the Northern Rockies should be highlighted on the website with operating hours, 1-800 telephone number for visitor enquiries and e-mail address. • The region’s two key destination attractions – The Alaska Highway as a heritage and touring route and the Muskwa-Kechika as a world- class accessible wilderness area – should be featured prominently on the website. • While basic listings could be provided for all tourist operators within the Northern Rockies, consideration could be given to charging for more elaborate listings and/or advertisements • Good maps of Fort Nelson and the Northern Rockies Regional District should be featured on the website and easily downloaded • The website should be designed with wide-screen computer monitors in mind which are becoming the new standard • In addition to having linkages to individual tourist operations within the region, it is important to include reciprocal linkages to and from important tourism marketing partners such as NRAHTA, Northern BC Tourism, Tourism BC and others. • The website should be optimized on appropriate search engines and tracking mechanisms incorporated so it is possible to know which pages of the website are being visited and, to the extent possible, where the website hits are coming from (e.g. province, state, country). • Once a suitable video is available for the Northern Rockies, it could be available for viewing on the website ♦ Prepare updated Northern Rockies Promotional video. This should be tourism focused and include outstanding images of the scenery, wildlife and outdoor adventure/ecotourism activities available throughout the region, along with attractions and activities in Fort Nelson and the
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other principal communities. We are aware of several opportunities for acquiring existing footage from local photographers and Northern BC Tourism that could be used to produce an appropriate video cost effectively. There could be various versions of the video with different lengths, depending on the use. The videos could be shown on the website as well as being distributed as DVDs in mailings and at appropriate travel trade shows, conferences and conventions.
2. Implement Image and Awareness Advertising and Promotional Activities
With upgraded promotional materials in hand, which are available to respond to interest shown by any prospective visitors, it is then possible to undertake strategic advertising and promotional activities designed to enhance the image and awareness of the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination. It is important that promotional materials and the website are clear that the Northern Rockies are in British Columbia, Canada, as the United States also claims its own Northern Rockies in Montana and Wyoming. ♦ Conduct travel trade and media relations activities. Effective public and media relations activities are of paramount importance to increase the market awareness of the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination area. Working with marketing partners such as Northern BC Tourism and Tourism BC, the Northern Rockies should participate in travel writers and travel trade familiarization tours. • The focus should be on travel writers and tour operators from key target market areas such as the Lower Mainland, Calgary, Edmonton and Northern Alberta, large cities in Central Canada such as Toronto, Ottawa, Hamilton and Montreal, as well as major U.S. cities that are sources of visitors for Northeastern BC including Seattle, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago, New York and Dallas. • The contracting of a very specific, niche market travel writer who will produce an Advertorial on the region could also be considered. ♦ Undertake selective advertising in highly targeted media. There are several relevant visitor guides and travel guides geared to travellers in Northern BC and along the Alaska Highway that enjoy a wide distribution to visitors. In addition there are several magazine publications that are focused on travel or are broader lifestyle publications that include a travel feature or section in each issue. Therefore, we recommend advertising annually in the following publications, as budgets permit:
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• The key regional travel guides for Northern BC and the Alaska Highway route including: Milepost, North to Alaska, The Northern BC Tourism Travel Guide, NRAHTA’s Hello North Guide • Travel oriented magazines including Westworld, published by the BC and Alberta Automobile Associations (should advertise in both BC and Alberta editions) and Canadian Geographic, especially the Canadian Geographic Travel edition (these have a very long self-life) • Explore: Canada’s Outdoor Magazine - this publication focuses on outdoor adventure travel and also has a very long shelf-life • Consideration should be given to attracting more interest from the travel trade by advertising in the Canadian Tourism Commission’s regular publication Tourisme, and travel trade publications such as Canadian Travel Press in Canada and Travel Weekly in the U.S. • British Columbia Magazine (very long shelf-life) • Travel sections of daily newspapers in key target markets such as the Vancouver Sun, Edmonton Journal and Calgary Herald. ♦ Attend key travel trade shows with partners such as Northern BC Tourism and NRAHTA, when appropriate. The principal annual trade shows/conventions that are relevant include those of the National Tour Association (NTA), American Bus Association (ABA), Ontario Motorcoach Association (OMCA) and Rendezvous Canada (sponsored by the Canadian Tourism Commission and Tourism Industry Association of Canada). Northern BC Tourism and/or NRAHTA already attend these on behalf of their members and partners, but in some instances a direct Northern Rockies presence may be useful. ♦ Work with the regional destination marketing office (NRAHTA) in Fort St. John to build a strong, cohesive regional image for the Northern Rockies as a distinctive destination area, with localized hubs and nodes of tourist attractions, activities and services (e.g. – Fort Nelson, Toad River, Muncho Lake, Liard Hot Springs). The Northern Rockies should feature more prominently in NRAHTA’s marketing and promotional materials, emphasizing the close tie-in with the Muskwa-Kechika, which covers much of the Northern Rockies Regional District.
3. Undertake Effective Regional Partnership Marketing and Packaging
The Northern Rockies Regional District already partners with NRAHTA and Northern BC Tourism as it provides funding for NRAHTA, as well as participating in Northern BC Tourism’s marketing activities. It is important to continue to strengthen these partnerships and take advantage of the cooperative marketing and promotional activities each organization offers.
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For example, several of the advertising initiatives recommended earlier, such as in Westworld and British Columbia Magazine, can often be partnered with Northern BC Tourism, which significantly reduces the ad placement costs and enhances the visibility of the ad by being part of an overall Northern BC feature. It is important to work with these partners and individual tourist operators within the region to develop and distribute a program of packages featuring attractions and activities within the Northern Rockies. These strategies should include: ♦ Develop a Northern Rockies Vacation Packages Program that can be featured on the website and promoted by partners. This would include the following types of packages: • Fly-drive • Outdoor adventure and eco-tourism packages • Fishing and hunting packages • Culture and heritage oriented packages featuring Alaska Highway and First Nations heritage. ♦ Promote and distribute packages via Internet and selective advertising. In addition to promoting these packages on the Northern Rockies’ Website, websites of Marketing Partners, as well as individual tourist operator websites, some strategic advertising should also be undertaken. • Partner ads in travel sections of target market daily newspapers, particularly where getaway packages are offered • Having appropriate airline sponsors of the packages would be helpful including Air Canada (to Fort St. John) and Central Mountain Air (to Fort Nelson) • Promotion to tour operators who could include packages as components of overall tour or package itineraries. ♦ Encourage development of local in-bound tour operator and guiding services. This would support the development and marketing of various packages by proactively bringing in business to the region, dealing with outside tour packagers and operators who like to package with an in- bound tour operator in desired destination areas.
4. Focus on Strategic Promotion to Niche Market Segments Best- Suited to Northern Rockies
In the following paragraphs we recommend a number of marketing and promotional initiatives and areas of focus that target specific niche market
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segments that already have a strong interest in the Northern Rockies or are well-suited to the products and services being offered. ♦ Enhance promotion to U.S. market. When marketing tourism products and packages into the United States make sure the following points are emphasized, where appropriate: • The affordability of the package in relation to similar packages being marketed in other countries • The safety of a “Serengeti of the North” safari, relative to attacks from bears, cougars, moose, buffalo • The general absence of diseases from mosquito/insect bites such as West Nile virus, Dengue Fever, Malaria, Lymes Disease (ticks). • That there is a common written, spoken language (English) and travel signage is in English. • The friendliness and welcoming nature of the Northern Rockies’ residents towards visitors. ♦ Market the “Serengeti of the North” to the international audience of travellers who like to experience exotic wildlife regions. • Wildlife safaris to view the Big 5: bison, caribou, moose, sheep, goats • Safaris to witness bird migrations and nesting sites • Day trip expeditions to salt licks, moose pastures • Night watching and listening using various technologies. ♦ Soft adventures and experiential educational vacation programs are enjoying increased demand by travellers (e.g.- wildlife viewing, photography, cultural programs, skills development) so should be a strong focus of packaging and marketing efforts. • Ecotourists are the highest educated (4 years university ++), highest income of the tourism demographic groups • Staff must have high levels of education plus experience in order to relate effectively to this market segment ♦ Hard adventure packages should focus on market niches best-suited to the Northern Rockies, tapping into the potential that exists for quality guided river rafting, canoeing, kayaking, hiking, back-packing mountaineering and other activity-focused outdoor experiences. • Fishing and hunting continue to be important outdoor adventure activities, although the overall market appears to be decreasing in total traffic (e.g.- British Columbia’s sale of fishing/hunting licenses has decreased by approximately 50% since 1994).
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♦ Do greater regional and inter-provincial / inter-agency partnering to promote the Deh Cho Travel Connection Circle Tour, even though it goes outside the Northern Rockies (Highway 77, 7 in the NWT and back into Alberta) • Alberta VICs will be sending traffic counter clockwise, passing through Fort Nelson - Dawson Creek, making joint marketing a win/win for all regions and provinces • The Circle Tour funding needs to tie together the Alaska Highway corridor with the Cassiar-Stewart-Kitwanga-Yellowhead Highway loop to make a complete loop. • There is a need to partner with communities along the Cassiar Highway #37 and the Yellowhead Highway. ♦ Get listed with www.grouptravelplanner.net – Western Canada Group Travel Planner Edition. Group Travel Planner is a compendium of information for tour organizers and companies wanting to develop new tour routes and programs. The 2007 edition features Liard Hotsprings as a photo, but there is absolutely no accompanying text about the location, the Alaska Highway or any other reasons to travel in the region. The complete Alaska Highway corridor is missing on maps and any thought of a tour. ♦ Market to existing special interest organizations. Many organizations arrange member field trips to distant locations (e.g.- Federation of BC Naturalists, Smithsonian Institution). They generally have membership newsletters (hard copy and electronic, as well as websites). As such they are always wanting and valuing purchased advertisements. They also may want someone to write a series of articles featuring the region being advertised. The membership numbers of these organizations might be only a few hundred or a few thousand; however, the group is predisposed to coming to areas offering programs that match their interests. ♦ Work more closely with the caravan tour companies/groups which have wagon-master tour leaders of the multi-vehicle caravans. Strategies include placing media articles, offer of special walks/talks for the caravan group when they stop for the day/night in the region. Discussion with local operators identified two key conventions attended by motorhome “nomads”. Previous attendance by representatives from the Northern Rockies did generate a flow of new caravan tours. Consistent attendance is required to generate new caravans and to sustain interest in the region. ♦ Liaise with educational tour planners at universities that offer group/alumni tours. These groups are upper income, wanting to learn and willing to pay top dollar for exceptional tour packages.
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Beyond these external marketing activities it is also important to regionally communicate to the various agencies, associations, chambers, and business owners that tourism development and marketing requires a sustained effort over a significant time period. Unlike agriculture or forestry which can produce a tangible, touchable item, turning a profit in a reporting quarter, tourism requires a much longer “development to marketing to revenue generation window” before noticeable, tangible results are evident. It is common for a partnered travel package to require 3-5 years from inception through build-up, before it starts to generate an adequate return.
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3 – TOURISM ATTRACTIONS/FACILITIES ENHANCEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
This overall strategic direction is focused on product enhancement and development. To better compete in the national and international marketplaces, it is essential that the Northern Rockies and Fort Nelson continue to upgrade and improve existing tourism products, facilities and services, as well as developing new ones. There are six recommended strategic initiatives that should be pursued under this overall core strategy: 1. Develop additional interpretation related opportunities 2. Facilitate development of soft adventure/ecotourism tourism product opportunities 3. Encourage development of hard adventure tourism product opportunities 4. Encourage development of First Nation tourism opportunities 5. Facilitate/encourage private sector upgrading and enhancement of existing attractions, facilities and services 6. Create awareness of strategic tourism investment opportunities.
We have identified a range of tourism development opportunities for the Northern Rockies and Fort Nelson, based on our research, market analysis, interviews/consultations, field work, and application of the criteria shown in Figure 3.1. These opportunities focus on interpretive, soft and hard adventure/ecotourism, and First Nations products and packages.
Figure 3.1: Criteria for Identifying Tourism Opportunities
Source: Meadfield Consulting Inc.
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1. DEVELOP ADDITIONAL INTERPRETATION RELATED OPPORTUNITIES
There is a need for enhanced interpretation of the natural and cultural features of the Northern Rockies. The following opportunities should be pursued to fulfil this need:
Develop Additional Scenic Viewpoints and Historic/Natural Points of Interest – Pursue Alaska Highway Scenic Byway Program
Implementing the proposed Alaska Highway Scenic Byway program within the Northern Rockies is the ideal project to begin development of such facilities. The marketing of this Scenic Byway would further enhance the image of the region in the marketplace and enable partnered dollars to be accessed in marketing to the national and international marketplace. The Scenic Byways Project has a well established history in getting travellers to explore the back roads, secondary highways throughout Continental U.S.A. The process has already been initiated. ♦ In September of 2004 thirteen Alaska Highway Communities signed a memorandum of understanding entitled : The Alaska Highway Community Initiative ♦ “This historic signing signified a commitment to work together on matters of mutual importance regarding future planning and development of the Alaska Highway corridor” ♦ To advance the MOU, Fort Nelson Community went through the Scenic Byways Project in early, 2005. The workshop followed the established protocols in place to establish a back road and communities as a “Scenic Byway.” ♦ There is already a Fort Nelson booklet “The Alaska Highway – Your Scenic Byway Community Workbook” that has been developed ♦ According to the program, each Byway stop or point of interest should reflect one or more of the following six intrinsic qualities: scenic, natural, historic, cultural, archaeological, and recreational.
Re-build the Historic Alaska Highway Mileposts, Signs, Interpretation Stations and Walking Trails
These are on the present-day main highway, as well as along the remaining sections of the original Pioneer Road, and will require a multi-jurisdictional partnership, again through the Scenic Byway program.
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Develop the Northern Rockies/Muskwa-Kechika Interpretive Centre
The concept of a dedicated “Interpretation Centre” has been considered since 2001 or before and is the subject of at least two or three previous feasibility and marketing studies. This needs to be re-examined in a current context and could perhaps be combined with a new signature visitor information centre in Fort Nelson. Appropriate location, siting, architectural design and functionality of any such complex will be critical issues.
This would provide a much-needed additional local attraction and focus attention on the international significance of the Northern Rockies and Muskwa-Kechika. It is a high priority opportunity that will require extensive partnering and planning to implement. The best current opportunity to take advantage of is co-location with the new Visitor Centre that will be part of the proposed new recreation complex. Capital funding in support of this project may be available under the Northern Development Initiative Trust, as tourism is an eligible category and this attraction development appears to meet the Trust’s general requirements, as it would help to enhance the tourism sector of the economy and create jobs. Other provincial and federal funding opportunities could also be explored. ♦ Developing a financially sustainable operation will be a key challenge and requires careful consideration ♦ Program development will be an important element of the planning for this Centre. The staff will be able to make recommendations that encourage visitors to stay another day – building positive memories that result in recommending the Northern Rockies region to friends and relatives. • Trained staff (salaried and volunteer) bring alive the message by recommending actual sites where the Interpretation Centre’s theme is expressed. • This will help to encourage more extensive travel and longer stays within the Northern Rockies.
Train Tour Guides/Heritage Interpreters
There is a lack of qualified, well-trained guides available to do local and regional sightseeing and interpretive tours or for the delivery of evening campfire programs at Provincial Park and other campgrounds. These programs could be run at individual wayside stops with RV / motorhome campsites.
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♦ The guide(s) could also be contracted to travel with motorcoach tours or individual motorhomes, offering customized eco-interpretation based tours along specific routes.
In the short term, current Visitor Centre staff could be trained to provide some interpretation and guiding services. They could be trained by tapping into existing training programs available, such as the following programs offered by several different organizations: ♦ The Canadian Tourism Human Resources Council (CTHRC) has developed a full program of training for approximately 40 tourism careers. Some careers, such as Tour Guide / Tour Director and Heritage Interpreter have advanced studies (e.g.- Certified Tourism Professional designations). ♦ The British Columbia office for CTHRC and e-merit is the Go2 Human Resources office in Vancouver. Tourism Essentials by CTHRC and e- merit is an 8 hour program which outlines the structure of tourism in Canada and locally. It enables participants to compare national expectations and build best practices into local programs and services. ♦ Bold Point Centre, Quadra Island, has over the past 6 years, working closely with CTHRC and Go2HR. developed a series of career / job entry workshops on • Heritage Interpretation, Eco-interpreter Guiding, Tour Guide and Tour Director • Communication Workshops • Natural History of B.C. • Cultural History ♦ Some community colleges have begun to teach adventure guide programs which include heritage interpretation as a core course. Should a local instructor offer to teach the course they could follow the occupational standards for Heritage Interpretation and Tour Guide / Tour Director, as established by CTHRC – e-merit. • An Introductory Heritage Interpretation program would equally blend principles, skills and knowledge taught in the classroom with practical experience in the field. ♦ Individuals should be able to select the type of Tour Guide they would like to emphasis. Choices should include: • Walking tour guide • Step-on Guide (upland or aquatic – marine) • Site Guide
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• Driver-Guide • Tour Director/Tour Manager ♦ The Canadian Tour Guide Association – B.C. has begun (2006) the process of internal and external discussions with companies and governments to establish a provincial Tour Guide Training and Certification program. ♦ Interpretation Canada – three modules are available, however they are focused on people working in parks and or museums. They have not been updated in over 20 years, including adjustments to account for the occupational standards for heritage interpreters, as set out by CTHRC – e-merit. ♦ Tourism B.C. training modules – SuperHost, 1986 is in major need of overhaul relative to training videos, illustrations and delivery limitations. Being a provincial program, trainers cannot modify content to address local realities, initiatives, tourist dynamics and local view points. A customized version for the Northern Rockies should be developed. ♦ Front Line Interpreter / Host – This is an 8-hour workshop developed by the National Association for Interpreters. It is a copyrighted program, requiring NAI approval of the instructor.
Increasingly, governments outside of B.C. and Canada have put into place systems of training, certification and monitoring to ensure a national standard of delivery. Many countries have set the bar for tour guides to be at least a University Degree with appropriate areas of study and three courses in Heritage Interpretation (personal and non-personal).
Reinstate Provincial Park Interpretation Programs within the Region
Across British Columbia, Park Management Contractors have fielded thousands of verbal comments from returning tourists more than bemoaning the demise of scheduled Heritage Interpretation Programs. Only in a small handful of parks has a quasi re-instatement of the interpretation programs surfaced since their demise in 2000.
This can be achieved with the assistance of BC Parks, part of the Province’s Ministry of the Environment. Partner funding of information programs / booths, especially at the Liard Hotsprings Provincial Park campground should be pursued. ♦ Build-up the Muncho Lake programs at both campgrounds
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♦ These programs would encourage overnighters using the free pull-offs to come to the Private RV campgrounds and also into the provincial park campgrounds. Currently, with no educational / family programs there are fewer compelling reasons to go to any private or public RV campsite. ♦ Provincial Park Interpretation Program staffing of 4 people would be good for local employment, while attracting motivated people to conduct local history research as part of their interpretation duties.
Personal Interpretation Programs
Such programs would include trail walks & talks, audio visual presentations for evening programs. These need to be timed to account for twilight / semi- dark northern evenings, June – September. ♦ Staff, with a theatre / performing arts background would produce 5 – 10 small vignette single / 2 person performances, suitable for different audiences. As the majority of travellers are young couples and those 50 years +, programs would need to deliver a higher level of knowledge in appropriate natural / cultural history.(university graduate) ♦ Re-instatement of Personal Interpretation programs should immediately be focused on Liard Hotsprings and Muncho Lake / North and south end campsites. ♦ Cultural Interpretation programs through partnerships with the First Nations communities could combine political capacities as well as partnered dollars into a double win initiative. First Nation communities can bring forward traditional knowledge and people to deliver programs which would in part be a partial solution to the limited labour pool. ♦ Roving Interpreters are needed based out of Muncho Lake and the 2 campsites. The region has significant hikes and way points where interpretation programs would be very well attended.
Non-Personal Programs
These would include such items as wayside exhibits, information pamphlets of local geology, newsletters for campers, quick information flyers about animal sightings, spring migrations / blooms. ♦ The development of these programs will require the knowledge, skills, training and experience of a person who has proven Heritage Interpretation training. A person with significant experience in Acting / Theatre Sports / Creative Writing are worth gold in Interpretation Programs. A person with an Outdoor Education Degree / or a Degree in Education make good candidates
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• Caution: a person with a pure sciences / natural sciences or even a history / geography / geology degree could be the death of a good Interpretation Program. ♦ Blend Staff education and skills: selected where 1/2 are well versed in Heritage Interpretation / Theatre / Creative Writing and the other 1/2 are knowledge carriers (1 Natural Science, 1 Pure Sciences).
Develop Local Fort Nelson Sightseeing Tours
There is a need to develop local walking and driving tours (guided and self guided) that include the town’s parks, trails, industries, museum and public complexes as points of interest along a series of possible sightseeing routes that would be of interest to visitors. The self-guided walking and driving tours could be described in a pamphlet that includes a town map showing the routes, the locations of the various points of interest and brief descriptions of each. Key features highlighted in the tour itineraries could include: ♦ The Fort Nelson Heritage Museum with its many exhibits, and both passive and active resources that could be used in all manner of personal and non-personal interpretation programs. This would tie-in nicely with the Museum’s Long-term Strategic Plan which calls for enhanced public programming and interpretation. ♦ At Fort Nelson Airport, historic photo displays on the history of the Northwest Staging Route during World War II could be featured, similar to the historic photo displays in Watson Lake Airport. ♦ The Town’s natural gas and wood fibre processing industrial sites are features that are of interest to some visitors, and sometimes it is possible to arrange for a tour or orientation briefing at some of these sites. ♦ The Mile 300 Monument (recently upgraded) is also an important point of interest to include, along with other local unique features such as the Community Forest with its lowlands ecosystem.
2. FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT OF SOFT ADVENTURE/ECOTOURISM TOURISM PRODUCT OPPORTUNITIES
The Northern Rockies is extremely well-suited for offering a multiplicity of soft adventure experiences, making use of existing quality accommodations in Fort Nelson and along the Alaska Highway as the bases for unique experiences.
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Nature Appreciation Soft Adventure Packages and Programs
These are generally guided programs featuring all aspects of wildlife and natural environment interpretation. ♦ Bird watching packages. Birding is one of the largest soft adventure market segments and has captured the hearts, minds and pocket books of North American baby-boomers. It is an $8 billion per year industry. Sales come in the form travel packages, clothing purchases, equipment, gadgets, souvenirs, food and beverage, accommodations. Local Guides receive their fees, based upon goods and services provided e.g. tents, wine list, modes of transportation and heritage interpretation skills to meet women and men’s needs. The Northern Rockies, is well-positioned to take advantage of year-round birding opportunities. • Seasonal migrations (spring, fall) • Local/regional species (summer, winter, year round). ♦ Large mammal wildlife-viewing safaris. Wildlife viewing in B.C. is very big business. It is estimated that in 2006 the whale watching industry generated an economic impact of more than $100 million along the coast from Victoria to the Queen Charlotte Islands. There are has over a dozen individual companies selling Grizzly and Black Bear viewing tours in the Campbell River region from June to October charging from $159 to over $350 for tours with a duration of 4 to 8 hours. • Travel along the Alaska Highway, especially from Toad River / Muncho Lake to Liard River Lodge is a noted ongoing wildlife corridor. • At Mile Post 483 / km. 731) is a dedicated pull-over for access to Mineral Licks Trail, a short walk weeping minerals, key to animal survival. The trail overlooks Trout River. • Wildlife viewing opportunities include Buffalo, Caribou, Elk, Moose, Goats, Stone Mountain Sheep. ♦ Fossil and rock-hounding. Communities along the Alaska Highway have a history of this because of unique geological phenomena (e.g.- hot springs, coal beds, folded mountains, mineral exploration, fossil beds, animal salt-licks). • The Oil & Gas / Ministry of Mines will have current maps of mineral sites, some readily accessible to tourism infrastructures. • Existing resorts, lodges have displays in their lobbies of fossils and minerals found minutes from the property. Other lodge owners know the locations of hot springs, in use for hundreds of years, though less well known than Liard Hot Springs. • Coal Fields, limestone formations
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• Rock-hounders can hunt for precious metals, stones and jade. ♦ Vegetation of the North: the following types of vegetation can be interpreted through guided hikes and river trips: • Trees, • Plants, shrubs, wildflowers • Mosses / lichens • Ecological studies • Blossoms, colours, montage • Artistic abstract, realism. ♦ Winter Northern Lights packages. The Northern Rockies is far enough north that it is an excellent location to view the Northern Lights or Aurora Borealis during the winter months. Low levels of ground light away from the main communities and cold clear evenings can help ensure good viewing. These types of packages have been successful in other northern communities such as Yellowknife. Night-time viewing can be combined with interesting winter daytime activities such as dog-sledding, snow-shoeing and cross country skiing.
Cultural and Experiential Soft Adventures Packages and Programs
Examples of several other types of soft adventure packages and programs that would be well-suited to the Northern Rockies include themed interpretation based programs blending cultural and natural history over the course of 2-4 days or as long as a week, such as the following: ♦ Guide-outfitters with ecotourism options ♦ Arts in the wilderness: photography, painting of landscapes, and meditation by being in the wild. Ontario has developed a successful Arts in the Wild program. Programming can encompass both visual and performing arts. • Generally, artistic people express their inner selves through their artistic mediums. The artists shines when they are doing their carving, oils, sketches, metal castings. • A coordinator would need to arrange artists, studios, workshop locations and distant marketing to arts clubs / magazines informing people of an Arts and Travel opportunity in Northern Rockies of BC. ♦ Women in the wilderness – historical treks and responsibilities, bush survival school. In 2007, dozens of women only programs of travel and education exist. Wise resort owners packaging with adventure program
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specialists will be able to capture this growing and very lucrative opportunity. ♦ “People of the North” experiential-educational discoveries. This is an opportunity to call on First Nations elders to pass on their stories, knowledge and skills. It should also be possible to encourage the remaining non-native elders, pioneers in the 1930’s-60’s to become story tellers, recording their experiences on DVD for website broadcast. Also recording new learners will help with building skills, confidence, and empowerment as they draw strength from the wisdom of the elders, blended with the energy of today’s youth. Possible experiences beyond the story-telling include: • Edible wild crafting – picking of mushrooms, berries, plants, drying, juices, jellies, fruit leathers / pemmican • Plants and technology wild crafting – bowls, ropes, shelters, skewers • Medicinal wild crafting – preventatives, curatives, vitamins, sweetness, ointments, salves, creams • Skills of being a horse wrangler (e.g.- Chilcotin Holidays has a “Wrangler School” program) • Animal tracking school ♦ Environmental education field schools for college / university students • Watersheds/hydrology • Glaciation • Weathering • Mining and exploration, land remediation • Climate Change Some type of homestead school offering apprenticeships in the bush is another variation of this concept (e.g.- WWOOF – Willing Workers on Organic Farms, Canada).
Staff members at many properties do have interests that can be maximized through experiential/educational programs, such as the following examples: ♦ Northern Rockies Lodge – the local wood carver could offer workshops/ time to work on a small sculpture. Others, while hiking could be looking for appropriate wood to use in carvings. ♦ Fossil hunts – staff have found local fossil beds. These could be turned into walking tours, interpreting local geology and fossil formation.
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Soft adventure visitors are typically middle aged (40+), are highly educated, very well travelled, and expect equal standards and backgrounds of the tour leaders. Their expectations of a soft adventure vacation are as follows: ♦ Clients are known to enjoy a very good, physical, rough, exhausting day lasting 4-8 hours. ♦ Come evening, at base camp, they expect to be spoiled with good chairs, quality safari tents or cabins, soft beds, good wine and meals. ♦ A fixed roof lodge-resort with common room is preferred, enabling late evening mingling. ♦ Day trips can be wet, dirty, cold, and bug-ridden – but evenings should have few discomforts.
Soft adventures are built around developing very personal events for the guest. Soft adventure operations require staff to have a broad knowledge base, along with a high standard of manners, etiquette, and inter-personal communications skills.
3. ENCOURAGE DEVELOPMENT OF HARD ADVENTURE TOURISM PRODUCT OPPORTUNITIES
There are many possibilities, most of which have been developed or tried-out to some degree, but have not fully tapped into the market potential. Examples include: ♦ Rock climbing. This encompasses a variety of vertical challenges, elevations, traverse, and free climb opportunities that are pursued by dedicated enthusiasts. ♦ White water kayaking/rafting. Main Current Rafting Expeditions has been offering high quality day trips and expedition trips in the region, as an indicator of this potential. The Liard River has a number of significant rapids, whirl pools and extremes in water levels (25 feet change in 2007). It would be valuable to have avid river kayakers do a series of runs on the river to obtain their opinion of the areas with best potential. Communications with the B.C. Canoe and Kayak Association and the White Water Rafters Association could lead to a group coming north, running the rivers and giving a written assessment, which would be helpful. ♦ Hunting packages and promotion. This is well-established in the region for the past several decades with registered guide-outfitters in place. Approximately 25 registered guide-outfitters share wilderness leases and government rights of access in Northern B.C. Summer of
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2007: The provincial government launched a campaign to increase by 25,000, the number of licensed recreational hunters in British Columbia. There are 3 categories of hunters: • International Hunter / trophy • Resident trophy / recreational • Food / subsistence residential hunter.
Guide Outfitters primarily earn their living from catering to the needs of the International Client. While a single trophy animal can be valued at $10,000-20,000 the net annual income to many guide-outfitters provides only a fairly a modest/subsistence income. Enhanced packaging and promotion of hunting experiences should be encouraged with guide- outfitters working closely with accommodation providers in the designated areas where tenures have been established. ♦ Fishing packages and promotion. This is also well-established with registered guide-outfitters offering packages and programs. The major draw for the Northeastern BC is access to Arctic Watershed freshwater species such as pike, walleye, grayling, and Arctic char. • Since 1994, overall sport fishing licences in BC have fallen by 50%. The provincial government, in cooperation with a number of tourism organizations, has begun a family oriented campaign to increase the number of young and old to take-up sport fishing. • Internationally, since 1999 BC has had to face major fishing competition from Russia and Siberia for similar species of fish. Other nations are able to offer fantastic fishing, good accommodations and lower pricing. This is especially true for Europeans who can now easily access Russian rivers, once closed under the Soviet regime. ♦ Mountain bike expeditions using logging roads, known seismic roads, mining roads, and trails. This activity would be an ideal marriage with an existing guide-outfitter/trail rides operator, as it would broaden their client base while utilizing existing trails away from the hunting season. Website pages dedicated to mountain bike opportunities would help promote this activity (include options for viewing mini-cam productions that feature water crossings, rock jumps, forest trails, etc.). ♦ Wilderness training and outdoor leadership schools. These can cater to youth, adult, and corporate markets. Partnerships could be developed with First Nations and established resorts to host multi- day/week programs on trekking the wilderness and learning true survival skills – this would definitely attract a niche market. Through planning of locations, trails, training workshops, activities, challenges a wilderness
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training and outdoor school could have seasonal competitions in the Northern Rockies. All programs could be divided into the four seasons • Requires professionally accredited trainers, outdoor leadership graduates • Local outfitters / trappers / hunters to co-train the participants. • Outdoor schools can specialize by gender (male, female, co-ed) • Comparable examples include: Strathcona Park Lodge with their COLT and WYLD programs; NOELS (Northern Outdoor Education and Leadership School); Yamnuska Outdoor Centre at Canmore Alberta. ♦ Extreme endurance non-motorized racing. A possible example would be 4 days of mixed water, climbing, cycling overland to a known destination. The Raid the North Extreme race held recently in the Prince Rupert area and on Haida Gwaii is a good example. • Various types of “Eco-challenges” and Extreme-Trek competitions are possible. • These can be effectively marketed via various outdoor niche publications (e.g.- Runner, Triathlon, Out There) ♦ Consider events and programs that re-enact various aspects of the Hudson’s Bay trading routes and activities. • Paddle competition down the Liard River • Freighter Canoes, single canoe, mixed, women only • Bundle carry competitions • Hatchet Throws etc.
Alliances need to be built with the Association of Canadian Mountain Guides and the BC Canoe and Kayak Guides Association.
4. ENCOURAGE DEVELOPMENT OF FIRST NATION TOURISM OPPORTUNITIES
First Nations of the region have a lengthy and significant cultural heritage that has not been adequately interpreted or presented to date. There is no such interpretive centre along the Alaska Highway corridor. Partnerships could be developed between new First Nation operators and established non-Native operators to work together with inbound tourism operators and investors to develop Aboriginal cultural experiences for visitors.
On their own, Aboriginal tourism products are seldom the key or sole reason for a tour operator or independent traveller to come to British Columbia. Cultural tourism overall, however, accounts for some 50% of the reasons why tourists will plan trips to other countries and regions. Therefore, it is better to
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promote the total cultural history of the Northern Rockies from pre-historic settlements to contemporary partnerships, which together are delivering a cultural tourism product with an Aboriginal focus. ♦ Aboriginal cultural interpretation programs. The opportunity exists for local First Nations to partner with other providers to develop an Aboriginal cultural experience themed reason to travel the Alaska Highway, featuring such elements as: • Traditional food gathering and processing • Traditional hide tanning and processing (moose, caribou, bison) • Traditional travel and trade route re-enactments • Traditional meals: gathering, processing, feasting ♦ Aboriginal interpretive programs at Liard Hotsprings Lodge. This lodge was recently purchased by the Fort Nelson First Nation. The location is prime, being directly on the Alaska Highway and across the highway from the Liard Hot Springs Provincial Park and Campground. The area’s history as a hot springs healing destination goes back thousands of years. The First Nation should consider developing a complete cultural heritage interpretation program with experiential- educational activities, such as the following: • Traditional Food gathering and preservation: walks, experiences and hands on workshops of a few hours / a few days. • Trail Rides / guide outfitter expeditions into the back country on traditional routes for gathering (hunting, fishing), foods and medicines. • Guide Outfitter lead expeditions over the mountains to trade with coastal peoples. • Cultural Programs including storytelling, feasts, learning folk art skills (tanning, smoking fish, basket-weaving, running a trap line, music and gift making). The cultural storytelling, traditional songs and dances would be ideal presentations to be given at the meeting place currently established in the Liard Hotsprings Provincial Park. ♦ Aboriginal soft adventure/learning vacation packages. Existing resorts could partner with First Nations to offer unique soft adventure and “learning vacation” experiences, such as the following: • Guided hikes, canoeing, kayaking • Trail rides, returning after 2 , 4 or 6 hours • Trail rides into wildlife viewing areas: fording rivers, riding trails to moose beds, fossil hunting, rock-hounding, gold panning • Soaking in a remote hot spring, after a day’s ride
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• Have evening / day time education / experiential activities lasting 1-3 hours, ranging from story-telling, traditional dance and music to arts and culture workshops. Participants could be given one small take- away item symbolic of the activity. ♦ Tours to the site of the “old fort”. A guided interpretive tour (hike or horseback) could be developed to the site of the old fort which gave Fort Nelson its name, recounting the role of the First Nations in the fur trade and their own history and heritage in this region. ♦ A “Road to Wellness” themed tour could be developed, which would incorporate visits to the various known and to-be-developed hot springs, and include traditional healing and natural medicines. The learning of traditional medicine practices has a micro-niche marketing opportunity. • The gathering and processing lends itself to developing a much longer operating season i.e. Spring / Summer / Fall months. • Any instruction would require an exceedingly well trained presenter, with extensive field time plus academic study.
5. FACILITATE/ENCOURAGE PRIVATE SECTOR UPGRADING AND ENHANCEMENT OF EXISTING ATTRACTIONS, FACILITIES AND SERVICES
In the site visits and consultation undertaken for this study, it is clear that a number of existing operators are engaging in upgrading and enhancement of the facilities and services they provide. Frequently, however, there are constraints imposed by regulatory and jurisdictional issues associated with different levels of government (Town/Regional District, provincial and federal) and various departments or agencies at each level. As it has already been doing, the Regional District and Town can help operators deal with some of these issues by facilitating contact and meetings with the appropriate department or agency, or even helping to lobby provincial and/or federal politicians when confronted with unreasonable obstacles. Good examples include the following: ♦ Facilitate reinstatement of boat tours on Muncho Lake which cannot currently be operated because of the lack of an accessible docking facility. • Provision of such a dock within the Park for use by boat tours and other recreational boating, would be an appropriate public infrastructure component to provide, in order to have the valuable visitor activity and interpretation program that the boat tours offered. • The Regional District may be able to help the private sector entrepreneur effectively lobby the province to provide this infrastructure, subject to reasonable user fees.
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♦ Facilitate access to less expensive electrical power and telecommunications are additional initiatives that the Regional District can and has been facilitating for small communities and businesses located to the north on the Alaska Highway. The Regional District can coordinate the various community and private sector interests and facilitate the necessary public and private sector partnering required to implement these upgrades. ♦ Encourage upgrading of passenger air service into Fort Nelson. This will involve ongoing liaison and dialogue with the current scheduled service provider, Central Mountain Air, and Canada’s main national and international carrier, Air Canada, which used to provide daily service between Vancouver and Fort Nelson. The absence of Air Canada is a major constraint on developing fly-in destination visitor traffic to the region, so this is a major concern. This results in much higher airfares for long distance travellers as the Fort Nelson add-on fare from Vancouver under Air Canada was minimal compared to having to book a separate fare on a different airline (Central Mountain Air). Enhanced destination marketing and packaging may help to restore Air Canada’s confidence in Fort Nelson as a destination, but it will be important to determine what their criteria are for re-establishing viable service. Passenger security screening at the airport would likely be a key requirement, so this would need to be examined. ♦ The Regional District could also play a role in facilitating the allocation of tourism-oriented land tenures within the Regional District’s boundaries, with the objective of encouraging additional outdoor adventure/ecotourism commercial activities, rather than just the traditional fishing and hunting outfitting tenures. Outdoor adventure and ecotourism represent a growing market opportunity, whereas hunting and fishing, generally speaking, are fairly static or declining in many of the key market origin areas as a result of shifting demographics.
6. CREATE AWARENESS OF STRATEGIC TOURISM INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
As noted earlier, the destination marketing initiative will in and of itself help to promote investment attraction. However, some more specifically targeted tourism investment attraction activities could be undertaken such as the following: ♦ Create awareness of tourism development and investment opportunities identified in this Strategic Plan. For example, the privately owned Highway commercial sites along the Alaska Highway that are not currently operating could be identified as opportunities for investors to purchase and develop those sites.
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• Owners could be contacted to ascertain their plans, if any, and the Regional District could offer to list their site as a tourism investment opportunity within the Economic Development portion of the Regional District’s website. • Any enquiries which come into the Economic Development Office could be directed to the site owner in each case. • The Regional District would not get involved in any transactions, but could play a facilitator role, with the aim of encouraging appropriate investment that will enhance the Region’s tourism industry. • The Regional District could also apply for grants from provincial and federal government agencies to facilitate specific tourism projects. ♦ Attend appropriate trade shows and conferences. This can be a way of making contact with potential investors in everything from accommodation properties to adventure and ecotourism operations. There are a number of resort and hotel investment forums that could be relevant for making contact with prospective investors in this type of operation, as well as attendance at the Wilderness Tourism Association and BC River Outfitters Association’s Annual Conferences to make contact with existing major players in outdoor adventure/ecotourism who might have an interest in establishing branch operations within the Northern Rockies.
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4 –PRODUCT DELIVERY: TOURISM INDUSTRY ORGANIZATION AND TRAINING
In addition to creating a much stronger marketplace awareness of the Northern Rockies as a premier tourism destination and enhancing the tourism products, facilities and services available, it is essential to ensure that visitors experience high quality service and hospitality throughout their visit to the region, including a strong welcome from front-line staff and local residents.
From the research and consultation of this study it is clear that the Region’s tourism industry needs to be better engaged as a group to develop and promote the tourism sector in the Northern Rockies. While a number of the operators belong to organizations such as NRAHTA and Northern BC Tourism, there is probably a need to engage the industry organizationally within the Northern Rockies itself. This will require implementation of a community and industry awareness program as well as specific organizational strategies, and then encouraging upgraded hospitality training to deliver high-quality tourism products and services. Three specific recommended strategic actions associated with this third core strategy are as follows: 1. Implement a Community and Industry Awareness Program on the benefits of tourism 2. Organize and engage the Northern Rockies tourism industry as a group 3. Facilitate enhanced hospitality and interpretive guide training within the region.
These strategic actions are described in more detail on the following pages.
1. IMPLEMENT A COMMUNITY AND INDUSTRY AWARENESS PROGRAM ON THE BENEFITS OF TOURISM
As part of this study, in Chapter 4, we have highlighted the value of tourism to the Northern Rockies, with an indication of the order of magnitude economic benefits and non-economic benefits for this important sector of the economy. Many businesses that may not on the surface appear to be in tourism do benefit directly or indirectly from tourism expenditures within the Region and should be made aware of this. This applies to all gasoline and automotive service centres, along with restaurant and fast food outlets, as well as most retail establishments and many other local service businesses. The Chamber
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of Commerce currently endeavours to promote the benefits of tourism among its members, but this should be enhanced with the following initiatives targeted at both businesses and residents: ♦ Newsletter. Some type of “Tourism is Your Business” newsletter from the Northern Rockies and Town of Fort Nelson could be circulated once or twice a year in mailings that are already going to residents and businesses in the region. The newsletter could be a simple two sides of a page format and would highlight tourism business successes, make a note of the numbers of visitors travelling through the Region each year and the dollars they are spending, and give examples of businesses and community services that benefit directly or indirectly as a result of tourism. Typically there are more commercial and retail facilities and community services because of the incremental financial support provided to all of these by tourism use. ♦ Website posting. The same type of information could be posted on the Regional District’s website and e-mailed directly to all businesses that have an e-mail address. ♦ Local newspaper articles. Tourism staff could write or have a writer prepare occasional articles that would appear in the local newspaper, again highlighting the benefits and impacts of tourism within the region and the importance of providing friendly northern hospitality to all visitors. ♦ Annual Northern Rockies Tourism Awards as part of Chamber’s Business and Community Excellence awards. The annual tourism industry awards should be accompanied by appropriate media publicity so that they become another good community awareness tactic.
2. ORGANIZE AND ENGAGE THE NORTHERN ROCKIES TOURISM INDUSTRY AS A GROUP
Tourism Northern Rockies should be given an official status as an office or department within the Northern Rockies Regional District. This is partly the case already, although we recommend that a full-time staff person be engaged as a dedicated Tourism Coordinator to spearhead this function. This staff person would report to the Regional District’s senior management and also take advice from a Tourism Advisory Committee. ♦ Stakeholder-based organization. The overall premise of Tourism Northern Rockies would be that all tourist operators and tourist related businesses are in effect partners or stakeholders in the organization – there would be no specific membership dues. This is a concept that is currently popular among many tourism-oriented organizations and
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associations as the practical costs of collecting membership fees can often exceed the fees generated. • All stakeholders are then provided with opportunities to participate in various marketing and promotional activities on a fee for service basis. • While they may receive basic listings in the Northern Rockies Travel Guide and on the website for free, enhanced listings and participation in other advertising and promotional activities would be subject to a participation fee which would allow the Regional District to recover some of its costs for destination marketing and promotional activities. ♦ Establish Tourism Advisory Committee. We recommend that the Tourism Advisory Committee (TAC) be established in a manner that would ensure various types of tourism interests are represented on the Committee. Therefore, individual Committee members should be recruited that would represent the following interests: • Attractions and activities • Roofed accommodations and campgrounds • Adventure/ecotourism operators and outfitters • First Nations • Retail services • Key communities.
It is important that members include a cross-section from Fort Nelson and throughout the Northern Rockies Regional District. The Tourism Advisory Committee should include a Town/Regional District Councillor/Board Member to ensure close communication between the Committee and Council, which is essential. The Committee’s role would be to help direct and set the agenda for the various activities and initiatives of the Tourism Office, subject to approval by the Regional District Board and Town Council. In order to keep current on tourism and related issues throughout the region, some of the Committee’s meetings each year should be scheduled for communities within the region that are located north of Fort Nelson.
The proposed overall tourism industry organizational structure is shown in the organization chart of Figure 4.1. A key role for the Tourism Advisory Committee would be to oversee the implementation of this Tourism Strategic Plan and monitor the progress on an ongoing basis, supported by the full- time staff position.
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Figure 4.1: Organization of Tourism Northern Rockies
Tourism Advisory Committee
Tourism Coordinator
Access to Admin. Project Support/ Support Contracts
Source: Meadfield Consulting Inc.
The Tourism Advisory Committee itself would report to the Regional District Board/Town Council and would provide overall direction to the full-time tourism staff person, shown above as a Tourism Coordinator. The Tourism Coordinator position would report on a day-to-day basis to senior management within the Town/Regional District. The Tourism Office would be funded by the Regional District, although some costs would be recovered through private sector participation in marketing and promotional activities, as well as accessing funds that may be available from special programs offered by provincial and federal agencies.
3. FACILITATE ENHANCED HOSPITALITY AND INTERPRETIVE GUIDE TRAINING WITHIN THE REGION
In addition to SuperHost training for frontline staff in the tourism and hospitality industry within the region, First Host training could be encouraged for First Nations participating in the tourism industry, as well as an interpretive guide training program, which has been outlined in the opportunities of Chapter 5 of this report. Appropriate recruiting strategies should be developed, by encouraging contact with various tourism and hospitality industry college and university programs that are offered within BC and have many students looking for seasonal, full-time and cooperative program placements within the industry. ♦ In particular we would recommend networking with the faculty of the Adventure Tourism Program at Thompson Rivers University in Kamloops (formerly the University College of the Cariboo).
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• This program has been training students for careers in outdoor adventure and ecotourism for the past 15 years and many of its alumni have gone on to careers within the province, including establishing their own businesses. ♦ Northern Lights College, which has a campus in Fort Nelson, has offered a Northern Adventure Tourism Program at its Atlin campus (currently under review), so may be another possible source of potential employees. ♦ There are several other colleges and universities in the province that offer diploma and degree programs in tourism and hospitality that should also be contacted and networked with: • Capilano College (Tourism & Outdoor Recreation Management & Leadership Programs, Wilderness Leadership Certificate Program) • BCIT • North Island College (Adventure Tourism Diploma - Campbell River Campus) • University of Victoria (Hospitality/Tourism Management) • University of Northern British Columbia (Resource-based Tourism) • Malaspina University College (Department of Recreation & Tourism Management) • Simon Fraser University (School of Resource & Environmental Management)
Other colleges in BC with certificate and diploma programs such as: • Camosun College • College of New Caledonia • College of the Rockies • Douglas College • Kwantlen University College • Native Education Centre • Northwest Community College • Okanagan University College • Selkirk College • Yukon College.
In addition, there are private institutions offering tourism-related programs • Sprott-Shaw Community College • Vancouver Career College • Vancouver Premier College of Hotel Management
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• Canadian Tourism College • Tourism Training Institute.
Part of this initiative would really be a facilitation process wherein the Northern Rockies Tourism Office would liaise with tourism industry operators on a regular basis to understand their recruiting needs and current job openings, and help to pass on this information to faculty and students in the various college programs. ♦ It may even be appropriate to engage with some of the leading colleges in other provinces that have tourism programs such as in Ontario where students in these programs might welcome an opportunity for seasonal employment in the Northern Rockies, which they would see as a unique adventure in addition to being seasonal employment. ♦ Georgian College in Barrie and Fleming College in Lindsay and Peterborough offer relevant tourism management training and outdoor adventure/ecotourism programs that could be considered, along with Lakehead University in Thunder Bay.
For specialized training sessions and initiatives for the staff of individual tourist operators, the following programs and initiatives should be considered: ♦ SuperHost – Tourism BC ♦ GO2 (Independent Organization helping BC’s tourism industry attract and keep a dynamic, skilled workforce) ♦ Summer Career Placements Initiative (Government of Canada’s Youth Employment Strategy).
Repeated studies firmly indicate that companies which invest in their staff training and education reduce overall staffing and human resource costs. Encouraging loyalty results in staff putting in extra effort “for the organization”, staying with their employer instead of job hunting. Loyal, educated staff typically reduce overall human resources costs as companies save on advertising jobs, staff selection time and costs, staff orientation/training, and government paper work at the time of hiring and at tax time.
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5 – IMPLEMENTATION AND ACTION PLANS
It is intended that this Tourism Strategic Plan be implemented over the next five to ten years, as time and resources permit. We have prepared specific action plans for the key recommended strategic initiatives in each of the three core strategy areas, as well as an overall implementation schedule.
ACTION PLANS FOR RECOMMENDED STRATEGIC INITIATIVES
We have prepared individual action plans for each of the overall strategic initiatives recommended for the three core strategies: ♦ Marketing and Awareness – Develop and implement a sophisticated Northern Rockies Destination Marketing Program. ♦ Product Development – Facilitate tourism attractions and facilities enhancement, development and tourism investment attraction. ♦ Product Delivery – Enhance community and industry engagement, tourism industry organization, and hospitality training.
For each Action Plan we have specified the key actions, the lead organization and partners that need to be involved, the priority level, and the timing of implementation over the five year life of the current Strategic Plan. Three priority levels have been specified – 1, 2 and 3 – which are essentially the degree of urgency associated with implementing a specific recommended strategic initiative.
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Marketing and Awareness Action Plans
These are shown in Figure 5.1, which follows, for each of the four principal strategic initiatives associated with the marketing and awareness core strategy.
Figure 5.1: Marketing and Awareness Action Plans
Priority Lead Organization and Marketing Strategic Initiative / Action Plan Level/ Partners Timing 1. Revamp existing print and electronic promotional Lead: 1 materials featuring the Northern Rockies’ brand. Tourism Advisory Decide on initiatives to undertake in each fiscal year Committee, Tourism Staff Years Define specifications of any new promotional 1-2 publications Partners: Work with graphic designers to design and produce new NRAHTA, NBC Tourism, publications tourist operators Determine distribution patterns and arrange for distribution via brochure distribution companies and tourism industry partners (NRAHTA, NBC Tourism) Work with website designer to develop new tourism website and establish procedures/responsibility for ongoing updating of information Work with tourism promotional video producer and partners at NBC Tourism to produce appropriate video material for use on website and distribution on CD’s DVD’s 2. Implement image and awareness advertising and Lead: 1 promotional activities. Tourism Advisory Determine advertising budget available for next fiscal Committee, Tourism Staff Years year 1-2 Identify partnership opportunities for leveraging Partners: advertising expenditures (e.g.- with NRAHTA, NBC NRAHTA, NBC Tourism, Tourism) tourist operators Select media to place advertisements Work with graphic designers to design appropriate advertisements, tailored to each media Undertake media relations activities including issuing of press releases and working with partners to attract travel writer and media visits to the region Attend key travel trade and consumer shows, partnering with NRAHTA, NBC Tourism and tourist operators in the Northern Rockies, as appropriate Liaise closely with NRAHTA and NBC Tourism to ensure that the Northern Rockies has a strong presence and top-of-mind awareness in all of their marketing and promotional activities
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Priority Lead Organization and Marketing Strategic Initiative / Action Plan Level/ Partners Timing 3. Undertake effective regional partnership marketing and Lead: 2 packaging. Tourism Advisory Facilitate development of a Northern Rockies Vacation Committee, Tourism Staff Years Packages Program, working with interested tourist 1-2 operators in the region Partners: Ensure there is a lead operator (usually the main NRAHTA, NBC Tourism, accommodation establishment) for each package who tourist operators will be responsible for sales and revenue