Cultural Heritage Initiative

Cultural Heritage Initiative

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Historic Properties in State Parks Cultural Heritage Initiative Prioritization Criteria

October, 2014 (Original Document Date) Criteria Adopted by the Parks & Recreation Commission March 26, 2015

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Introduction Washington State Parks is currently undertaking an effort to critically examine the historic properties in the agency’s collection. Historic properties represent a significant portion of the total buildings owned or managed by State Parks, and account for over half of the estimated cost to correct the agency’s building and infrastructure deficiencies. Historic properties compete for funding with other projects ranging from utility or infrastructure upgrades to new facilities or health and safety projects. These historic properties are all significant and provide a tangible connection to the history of the state. Due to the magnitude of the need it is imperative that the agency establish priorities to better direct resources to help fulfill the agency mission and provide a safe and memorable experience for park visitors. State Parks is seeking assistance from those who value historic properties to help shape the direction of these efforts.

To put the agency’s collection of historic properties in perspective, Washington State Parks has responsibility for over 2800 buildings and structures, ranging from small pump houses to the 80,000 square foot St. Edward Seminary, encompassing 3.28 million square feet in total. As a whole, the State of Washington has 10,192 owned or leased buildings, meaning that State Parks manages 27.7% of state owned buildings. Currently, State Parks has identified 788 historic resources within the agency’s holdings (not including archaeological sites).

The sheer number of historic properties in State Parks, the competition for funding, and the maintenance backlog within the agency has resulted in the need to establish strong priorities for preservation treatment. To achieve this, a statewide Historic Property Treatment Plan will be produced to guide agency decisions on how historic properties are treated.

To inform the Treatment Plan, Washington State Parks is asking for your assistance in the development of criteria that can be used to prioritize the diverse collection of historic properties across the agency. Prioritization criteria have been drafted by the agency, and your input on these criteria is requested.

Background Information This effort began under the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission’s Transformation Strategy, adopted by the Commission in March of 2013. The intent of Battery Ord, the Transformation Strategy is to guide efforts to align the agency philosophy and the approach to funding and operations, and to provide a conceptual framework for transforming the agency to a new business model over the next decade that diversifies its base of financial and public support while remaining true to the mission of the agency. This document updated the agency mission and vision statements, both of which demonstrate the importance of historic properties within the State Parks system. These statements are worth repeating here: State Parks Mission The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission cares for Washington’s most treasured lands, waters, and historic places. State parks connect all Washingtonians to their diverse natural and cultural heritage and provide memorable recreational and educational experiences that enhance their lives.

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State Parks Vision Washington’s state parks will be cherished destinations with natural, cultural, recreational, artistic and interpretive experiences that all Washingtonians enjoy, appreciate and proudly support.

The Transformation Strategy identified seven distinct strategies for management of the State Park system that provide the foundation for various initiatives across the agency that will position it to be a more successful public enterprise. Historic properties are most closely related to the first of these seven strategies: Demonstrate that all Washingtonians benefit from their state parks. These historic properties are tangentially related to other core strategies as well. This strategy is intended to reinforce that State Parks stewards a large assembly of historic properties across the state, and that the resources under State Parks’ care are a vital part of connecting Washingtonians to their cultural heritage.

The agency recently adopted a Strategic Plan, based on the Transformation Strategy, to solidify agency direction over the next five years. This plan reaffirms the agency commitment to stewardship of our significant historic properties, and identifies this as a core public service. The Strategic Plan recognizes that resource stewardship of all types often does not directly generate revenue, yet contributes substantially to the agency’s capital, deferred maintenance, and operating budgets. The Strategic Plan also identifies the care and protection of historic properties as fundamental to the agency mission as part of a healthy and sustainable state park system. Many historic properties within the system contribute to the financial health of the agency, but the revenue generated by these properties is not sufficient to care for the broad range of resources stewarded by the agency.

The Transformation Strategy identified a series Commanding Officer's House, of initiatives designed to reinforce the seven general strategies during the transition to a new business model. The Cultural Heritage Initiative is one of these. State Parks’ staff has begun work to demonstrate the value of the agency’s historic properties through this initiative. The ultimate purpose of this initiative is to develop a systematic plan for the treatment and preservation of significant historic properties in State Parks, to convey their significance and value to the public, and to enlist the public’s participation and support in preserving those resources. Key elements of this initiative include: • Assessing the significance and integrity of identified historic properties

• Identifying information gaps and research needs

• Development of criteria to prioritize historic preservation needs across the system

• Field assessment of prioritized resources to determine actual conditions and/or preservation needs

• Development of a plan to interpret historic properties and convey their significance to the public

• Development of a statewide treatment plan for historic properties

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The statewide treatment plan will provide direction to the agency’s budgetary efforts, both capital and operating. The proposed plan represents a prioritized and ranked approach to historic preservation needs across the state, with the goal of enlisting the broader preservation community’s participation and support in conserving them.

Historic Properties in State Parks State Parks is the largest single owner of historic properties in Washington. The diverse collection represents a variety of resource types, styles, and eras, from simple homestead dwellings to graceful lighthouses. The system currently encompasses 28 National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) listings, including 24 parks. These listings and the parks associated with them are included in Appendix A. These listings vary from individual resources to broad historic districts. Currently, 788 individual historic resources have been identified within the system in 56 separate parks. This includes 113 resources designated as contributing to National Historic Landmarks, 396 resources listed on the National Register of Historic Places either individually or as part of a historic district, 68 resources listed on the Washington Heritage Register, two barns on the Washington State Heritage Barn Register, 62 resources determined eligible for listing on the National Register, and 147 resources identified as potentially significant that have not had formal evaluations of National Register eligibility. These numbers continue to be refined as potential historic properties are identified, as Kitchen Shelter, Millersylvania determinations of eligibility are made, or as properties are listed on the NRHP. A simple spreadsheet listing identified historic properties in State Parks is available in Appendix C.

Widespread condition assessments for historic properties were conducted in three phases between 1997 and 2000. These assessment phases included one for coast defense properties (fortifications and supporting structures, but not post buildings), one for Depression-era resources, and one for all other resource types. The agency has traditionally approached historic properties by resource type or theme, grouping similar resource types together. The anticipated statewide treatment plan will prioritize resources based not on type but on significance, need, importance to the park operation, the extent to which they meaningfully connect the public with the state’s cultural heritage, and their ability to generate business revenues and other philanthropic, volunteer, and community support. This represents a departure from past practices by essentially comparing apples to oranges. Given the declining budget of the agency over the past few biennia, the former approach to preserving the historic properties in State Parks must change to treat those resources that are most important first.

Broadly speaking, State Parks’ historic properties are spread within seven general historic themes. These include properties developed under and associated with significant themes relating to coast defense, military history, the Depression-era, rail transportation, marine transportation, agriculture, and architecture.

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Prioritization Criteria Staff is currently working to score and rank the historic properties within the system. Criteria are being developed to be applied “across the board” to each individual historic resource within the state park system. These criteria are presented below, and are designed to capture the historic significance of each individual property. This will provide insight into which resources are of the highest priority for preservation. This ranking will be used in the next steps to focus first on the most important resources in the agency’s collection.

The prioritization criteria are weighted, and fall into three general categories. “High Importance” factors include: 1) relative level of historic significance; 2) unique or rare resource type; 3) individual architectural significance; and 4) resources that are part of an intact complex, or series of complexes. “Medium Importance” factors include: 1) resources where significant state history and agency history intersect; 2) resources that provide public access to a resource type not widely accessible; 3) resources that are key features in the identity of a park; and 4) the rank of the park within a common theme. “Low Importance” factors include: 1) the level of endangerment; 2) resources originally designed in support of recreational activities; 3) existing condition and previous public investment in the property; 4) maintenance requirements of the resource type; 5) the potential for the individual resource to generate revenue; and 6) the potential of the resource to be supported by outside entities. These criteria, with explanatory statements and their potential scoring, are attached in Appendix B. The criteria are intended to be as objective as possible and can be applied to each resource relatively quickly. This is a necessity due to the number of properties that need to be evaluated under the criteria.

Key external stakeholders, including the Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation (DAHP) and the Washington Trust for Historic Preservation, provided initial input on prioritization criteria. The weighted categories as developed by staff have also been sent to these and other stakeholders for comment. The criteria have been drafted to provide meaningful distinctions when comparing dissimilar resource types. Building consensus among internal and external stakeholders is critical to enlisting their assistance in developing the statewide treatment Dairy Barn, Olmstead Place plan and gaining their support and advocacy as the agency implements the treatment plan.

Next Steps When the prioritization criteria are fully developed, after input from stakeholders, the final criteria will be taken to the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission for adoption. This is currently scheduled for the March 2015 meeting of the Commission. Once the criteria are finalized and adopted, each individual property will be ranked using the criteria. These rankings will be filtered and refined based on multiple factors currently under development by other programs within the agency, including the condition data gathered under the Facility Inventory Condition Assessment Program (FICAP), the operational significance as indicated by the Asset Priority Index (API) and the Operation Critical Systems (OCS) identified under FICAP. This refinement will re-prioritize individual resources, starting with those historic properties that rank highest. These factors may raise the priority of certain resources based on the API and OCS scoring. This ranking will result in groupings that represent priority levels across the agency for capital and operation funding.

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Once priority levels are established, the statewide Historic Property Treatment Plan will be developed. Key elements of this plan include: • Condition assessments to determine preservation or other treatment needs, in priority order. This assessment will be linked with the further refinement of existing condition assessments moving forward under FICAP. • Programmatic treatment approaches for specific resource types, or within specific parks. • Identification of opportunities for partnerships (friends’ groups, volunteers, business activities, etc.) • Identification of suitable mechanisms to complete necessary work (capital, operating, partnerships) • Relationship with or relevance to a Washington Story. • Identification of research gaps or information needs for properties across the system. • Identification of resources that may be good candidates for surplus or transfer to another entity.

The Historic Property Treatment Plan will be vetted with stakeholders in the draft phase. After comments are addressed, the final plan (or key portions thereof) will be adopted by the Commission to provide direction for historic properties across the agency. This will provide priorities for the ten year capital plan, deferred maintenance, and operations budgets.

Washington State Parks is asking for your input on the proposed prioritization criteria found in Appendix B. [Note: These criteria were adopted March 26, 2015] Establishing these criteria is a key step in continuing to move forward with the Substation, South Cle Elum Railyard effort to draft a statewide treatment plan for our historic properties.

If you have any questions, comments, or need further information please contact Alex McMurry, Historic Preservation Planner, at (360)902-0930 or [email protected].

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Appendix A: Existing Designations Within Washington State Parks National Register of Historic Places Properties Year of Nominated Property Park Level of Significance Listing Cape Disappointment Cape Disappointment National 1975 National Historic Landmark Fort Columbia National 1966 Fort Ward Manchester National 1976 Millersylvania State Park Millersylvania Local 2009 Schafer State 2010 Jackson, John R. House Lewis and Clark National 1974 Colbert House Cape Disappointment Local 1977 Fort Simcoe Fort Simcoe Local 1974 Olmstead Place Olmstead Place Local 1971 Nine Mile Hydroelectric Power Plant District Riverside Local 1990 Sacajawea Local 2007 Steptoe Battlefield Site Steptoe Battlefield National 1976 South Cle Elum Yard Iron Horse State 2003 Kittitas Depot Iron Horse Local 1992 Milwaukee Road Multiple Property Iron Horse Local 1992 Cama Beach Resort Cama Beach Local 2001 Central Whidbey Island Historic District Local 1973 Central Whidbey Island Historic District Fort Ebey Local 1973 Fort Flagler Fort Flagler National 1976 San Juan Lime Company / Cowell's Lime Kiln Local 2007 Lime Kiln Light Station Lime Kiln State 1978 Moran State 2013 Peace Arch Peace Arch National 1996 Saint Edward Seminary Saint Edward State 2007 National Historic Landmark Fort Worden National 1973 Old Fort Townsend Fort Townsend Local 1972 Rothschild House Rothschild House National (part of NHL) 1970 Twanoh State 2014 Iron Horse (Rosalia Historic Bridges and Tunnels in Washington State Bridges) Local 1982

Washington Heritage Register Properties Homesteads of Dalles Mountain Ranch Columbia Hills Local 2009 State Park Deception Pass State 2012

Washington State Heritage Barn Register Properties Kummer Barn Flaming Geyser Local 2008 Cowan Barn Hoko River Local 2008

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Appendix B Cultural Heritage Initiative Scoring Criteria –Adopted March 26, 2015

High Importance Factors (multiplier of 5) • Relative level of historic significance (NRHP or defined by Parks): 0-5 points This factor gauges the significance of a property based on NRHP listings or on a relative scale as defined by parks. Special consideration is given to those properties that are highly significant, even if the level of significance at the time of NRHP listing was low. For unevaluated properties, levels of significance based on similar resources in other parks are to be applied, and most previously unevaluated resources are assigned a “1”. o National significance = 5 o Statewide significance = 3 o Local significance = 1 • Unique or rare resource type: 0-5 points (5 being most rare type) This factor examines resources in a statewide context to determine the rarity of the type or uniqueness of a particular resource. o Only a handful of similar resources exist = 5 o Multiple examples exist, but relatively few outside state parks = 4 o Multiple examples exist inside and outside state parks = 3 o Relatively common type, few of which are privately owned = 2 o Common type, state parks examples have higher than average integrity = 1 o Very common type statewide in both public and private ownership = 0 • Individual architectural significance: 0-5 points This factor is intended to capture those resources that display significant architectural design trends, singular designs of importance, or designs by significant architects. Resources with compromised historic integrity will be ranked lower in this category. o Highly significant individual resource = 5 o Moderately significant individual resource = 4 o Highly significant resource that has compromised integrity = 3 o Moderately significant resource that has compromised integrity = 2 o Resource of low significance, or severely compromised integrity = 1 o Low significance and severely compromised integrity = 0 • Part of an intact complex, or series of complexes: 0-5 points This factor takes the physical historic context of the resource into consideration, including the surrounding cultural landscape. Individual resources that were never part of a larger complex are rare within State Parks, and will not score as highly as those that were part of a fully developed complex as these developed complexes provide a more robust feeling of and association with the historic period. o Intact complex with minimal and/or compatible intrusions = 5 o All original buildings exist, incompatible intrusion = 4 o Missing major historic element, minimal and/or compatible intrusion = 3 o Missing multiple historic elements, or significant incompatible intrusions = 2 o Missing multiple major historic elements and significant intrusions = 1 or 0

Medium Importance Factors (multiplier of 3) • Representative of the history of the agency: 0-3 points

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This factor considers how the resource contributes to the overall history of State Parks as an agency, and the goals and objectives of the agency at that time. o Constructed by agency in historic period as a major development, or acquired by the agency for the purpose of preserving the resource = 3 o Built by the agency or acquired, historic preservation is a secondary purpose = 2 o Built or acquired by the agency to meet other aspects of the mission, and preservation is a tertiary (or lower) consideration at that property = 1 • Provides public access to a resource type not widely accessible: 0-3 points This factor is intended to capture those resources within State Parks that are not accessible to the public elsewhere. Resources that meet accessibility requirements under ADA will be ranked higher than those that are not accessible. o Resource type is available for public access primarily in State Parks = 3 o Resource type has limited availability for access to the public outside of State Parks, but opportunities exist to some degree = 2 o Resource type is widely accessible by the public inside and outside parks = 1 • Resource is key to the identity of the park: 0-3 points This factor considers the relationship of a particular resource, or resource type, with the overall identity of the park in which it is located. o Resource is a key icon within the park = 3 o Resource type or theme forms the primary identity of the park to the visiting public = 2 o Resource, or resource type, is secondary in the identity of a particular park = 1 o Resource is unrelated to the identity of a particular park = 0 • Rank of park within category of resource type: 0-3 points This factor considers resources within a common theme, which has been the traditional approach to historic properties in the system. Each park was assigned a score within a group of related resource types to create additional distinction between similar resources of varying quality. The scoring for this factor is included as an attachment (see Appendix 2) and will be transferred to the overall resource score.

Low Importance Factors (multiplier of 1) • Level of endangerment: 0-3 points This factor gauges the threat to a particular resource. These threats are attributed to natural processes, structural conditions, or other elements. o Resource is threatened by irreversible natural processes or environmental factors = 3 o Resource is threatened by condition deficiencies that are not likely to be corrected due to the role of the resource in operating the park = 2 o Resource is threatened by significant condition deficiencies that do not rank high in current priorities for repair funding = 1 o Resource faces no known threats other than typical deterioration mechanisms = 0

• Resource designed in support of agency mission: 0-3 points This factor expresses how the resource is related to the agency mission of providing recreational and educational experiences. o Resource originally designed for recreation or educational purposes = 3 o Resource originally designed for a purpose that is not part of the State Parks mission, but has been converted to meet the agency mission = 2 o Resource originally designed for a purpose that is not part of the State Parks mission, but now converted to passive park use = 1

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o Resource designed for a purpose that is not part of the mission, and does not provide a recreational or educational benefit to the visiting public = 0 • Existing condition and previous public investment in property: 0-3 points This factor considers significant previous investment in the resource under either capital or operating budgets. It is intended to measure the return on previous investment in the resource by the agency. o Good condition, major previous investment = 3 o Good condition, no previous major investment or Fair condition with previous investment = 2 o Fair condition, no previous investment or Poor condition with previous investment = 1 o Poor condition, no previous investment = 0 • Resource type is maintenance heavy: 0-3 points This factor acknowledges that certain resource types require more maintenance than others to keep them in good condition and provide for their long-term preservation. This factor is related to the materials used in a particular resource’s construction and its surrounding environment. o High level of maintenance required to preserve resource = 3 o Moderate level of maintenance required to preserve resource = 2 o Low level of maintenance required to preserve resource = 1 o No maintenance required to preserve resource = 0

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Ranking of Parks within a Similar Resource Theme Note: unless individually listed on this sheet, all resources within a park will be assigned the park score. Theme Park Score Theme Park Score Coast Defense Fort Worden 3 Transportation: Marine North Head (Cape Disappointment) 3 Coast Defense Fort Casey 2 Transportation: Marine Admiralty Head (Ft. Casey) 2 Coast Defense Fort Ebey 1 Transportation: Marine Lime Kiln 3 Coast Defense Fort Columbia 3 Coast Defense Fort Flagler 2 Transportation: Rail Iron Horse 2 Coast Defense Cape Disappointment (Fort Canby) 1 Transportation: Rail S. Cle Elum Railyard 3 Coast Defense Manchester 1 Transportation: Rail 2 Transportation: Rail Willapa Hills Trail 1 Military History Fort Simcoe 3 Transportation: Rail Klickitat Trail 0 Military History Fort Townsend 1 Transportation: Rail Kittitas Depot 2 Military History Steptoe Battlefield 1 Architecture Emel House (Scenic Beach) 1 Depression Era Beacon Rock 2 Architecture Jackson House 2 Depression Era Illahee 0 Architecture Colbert House 1 Depression Era Kitsap Memorial 1 Architecture Crown Point 1 Depression Era Lake Sylvia 1 Architecture Dry Falls Visitor Center 2 Depression Era Lewis and Clark 2 Architecture Cama Beach 3 Depression Era Millersylvania 3 Architecture Federation Forest I.C. 1 Depression Era Rainbow Falls 1 Architecture Mt. Pilchuck Fire Lookout 1 Depression Era Saltwater 1 Architecture St. Edward 3 Depression Era Schafer 1 Architecture Rothschild House 2 Depression Era Twanoh 3 Architecture Peace Arch 3 Depression Era Camp Wooten 0 Architecture Nine Mile Cottages (Riverside) 1 Depression Era Fields Spring 1 Architecture Alexander's Castle (Ft. Worden) 2 Depression Era Ginkgo 2 Depression Era Lewis and Clark Trail 1 Agriculture Peavine Jimmy's Threshing Barn 2 Depression Era 1 Agriculture Columbia Hills 3 Depression Era Riverside 2 Agriculture Olmstead Place 3 Depression Era Sacajawea 2 Agriculture Cowan Ranch 2 Depression Era Dry Falls 1 Agriculture Northrup Canyon (Steamboat) 1 Depression Era Deception Pass 3 Agriculture Clark Barns (Riverside) 1 Depression Era Larrabee 1 Agriculture Kummer Barn (Green River Gorge) 1 Depression Era Moran 3 Agriculture Lake Sammamish 1 Depression Era Sequim Bay 0 Industry/Extraction Lime Kiln 3 Industry/Extraction Fisheries Duplex (Deception Pass) 1

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Appendix C: Identified Historic Resources in Washington State Parks Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Beacon Rock Caretaker's House (Bldg. #1) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Beacon Rock Caretaker's Garage (Bldg #2) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Wahclella Comfort Station (Bldg. Beacon Rock #5) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Highway Comfort Station (Bldg. Beacon Rock #3) Unevaluated c. 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Beacon Rock Wood Storage Building (Bldg. #8) Unevaluated c. 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Wahclella Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. Beacon Rock #6) Unevaluated c. 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Beacon Rock Wahclella fountains/benches Unevaluated c. 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Beacon Rock Biddle Trail Unevaluated c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Beacon Rock Rockwork (roadway) Unevaluated c. 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Cama Beach Store / Office National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Gasoline Pump National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #1 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #2 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #3 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #4 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #5 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #6 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #7 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #8 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #9 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #10 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #11 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #12 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #13 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #14 National Register 1934 Architecture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Cama Beach Cabin #15 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #16 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #17 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #18 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #19 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #20 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #21 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #22 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #23 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #24 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Cabin #28 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #26 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #27 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #33 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #34 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #35 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #36 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #37 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #38 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Deluxe Cabin #40 National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Bungalow A National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Bungalow H National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Sea Wall National Register c. 1950 Architecture Cama Beach Stone and Concrete site features National Register c. 1950 Architecture Cama Beach Store - Office Sign National Register c. 1940 Architecture Cama Beach Flagpole National Register c. 1950 Architecture Cama Beach Garden and Play Area National Register c. 1950 Architecture Cama Beach Owner's House National Register 1941 Architecture Cama Beach Ping Pong Pen National Register 1934 Architecture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Cama Beach Tennis Court National Register c. 1940 Architecture Cama Beach Fire Truck Garage National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Machine Shop National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Boathouse National Register c. 1949 Architecture Cama Beach Marine Railway National Register c. 1949 Architecture Cama Beach Boatsman's House National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Out Road and Marker National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach "Out Traffic" Marker National Register c. 1940 Architecture Cama Beach In Road and Marker National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Storage Building National Register 1934 Architecture Cama Beach Water Tank #1 National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Water Tank #2 National Register c. 1935 Architecture Cama Beach Water Tank #3 National Register c. 1935 Architecture Camp Wooten R.S. Magill house Unevaluated c. 1902 Architecture Cape Disappointment Colbert House National Register 1872/1883 Architecture Cape Disappointment North Head Lighthouse (Bldg. #50) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine North Head Oil House East (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #52) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine North Head Oil House West (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #51) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine North Head Keeper's House (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #2) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine North Head Assistant Duplex Cape Disappointment (Bldg. #1) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine Cape Disappointment North Head Barn (Bldg. #3) National Register 1898 Transportation - Marine North Head Chicken House (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #6) National Register c. 1920 Transportation - Marine North Head Double Garage (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #4) National Register c. 1940 Transportation - Marine North Head Single Garage (Bldg. Cape Disappointment #5) National Register c. 1920 Transportation - Marine

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Cape Disappointment North Head Water Tower National Register 1939 Transportation - Marine Cape Disappointment North Head Searchlight 5 National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment North Head Searchlight 6 National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment Searchlight Power Plant National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment North Head Base End Station National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment North Head Generator Shed National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment Battery Allen National Register 1904 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment Battery Allen Dormitory (Bldg. 16) National Register 1904 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment Battery 247 National Register 1944 Military - Coast Defense Cape Disappointment Battery 247 Generator Shed National Register 1944 Military - Coast Defense Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Crawford House (Bldg. #7) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Crawford Barn (Bldg. #13) Register 1878 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Reuter Barn (Bldg. #17) Register 1951 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Crawford Garage (Bldg. #10 Register 1900 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Shop (Bldg. #8) Register 1930s-50s Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Chicken House Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Portable Shed #1 (Bldg. #11) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Portable Shed #2 (Bldg. #9) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Portable Shed #3 (Bldg. #18) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Tack Room (Bldg. #12) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Animal Shed #1 (Bldg. #14) Register 1905 Agriculture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Animal Shed #2 (Bldg. #15) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Hog Shed / Granary (Bldg. #16) Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Corrals #1 thru #7 Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Pond #1 Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Pond #2 Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Ditch Register 1905 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Stock Loading Ramp Register 1950 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Lucas Stone Alignment #1 thru #4 Register 1887 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Lucas Chestnut Tree Register 1887 Agriculture Lucas Yellow Rosebush (Harrison's Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Yellow) Register 1887 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Lucas Black Locust Grove Register 1887 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Lucas Timber Culture Register 1892 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Lucas Apple Trees (2) Register 1887 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune Timber Cultures (2) Register 1884-5 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune House Foundation Register 1882 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune Root Cellar Register 1890 Agriculture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune Flat Stone Foundation Register 1890 Agriculture Wm. Brune Stone Alignment #1 Washington Heritage Columbia Hills and #2 Register 1890 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune Springhouse Register 1890 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Wm. Brune Lombardy Poplar row Register 1884-5 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Henry Brune Cabin (Bldg. #20) Register 1888 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Ludwig Skibbe Grave Register 1897 Agriculture Washington Heritage Columbia Hills Henry Brune Stock Trough Register 1897 Agriculture Columbia Plateau Trail Tunnel 14 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Tunnel 15 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Tunnel 16 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Tunnel 17 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Tunnel 18 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Burr Canyon Viaduct Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Bouvey Canyon Viaduct Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Wilson Canyon Viaduct Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Washington Heritage Columbia Plateau Trail Box Canyon Viaduct Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad Washington Heritage Columbia Plateau Trail Cow Creek Viaduct Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Washtucna Viaduct Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Columbia Plateau Trail Benge Water Tower Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Cowan Ranch Farmhouse (Bldg. #1) Unevaluated 1909 Agriculture Cowan Ranch Garage (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated c. 1930 Agriculture Cowan Ranch Dairy Barn (Bldg. #3) Heritage Barn Register c. 1900 Agriculture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Cowan Ranch Milk House (Bldg. #5) Unevaluated c. 1920 Agriculture Cowan Ranch Duck Shed (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated c. 1930 Agriculture Cowan Ranch Pump House (Bldg. #7) Unevaluated c. 1920 Agriculture Deception Pass Cranberry Lake Latrine (Bldg #26) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Cranberry Lake Combination Deception Pass Building (#28) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Cranberry Lake Shelter Kitchen Deception Pass (#29) WHR, NRHP pending 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Cranberry Lake Campstove Shelter Deception Pass (#30) WHR, NRHP pending 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Cranberry Lake Pump House (#31) WHR, NRHP pending 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Cranberry Lake Comfort Station Deception Pass (#27) WHR, NRHP pending 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass C.L. Caretaker's Residence (#11) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps C.L. Caretaker's Shop and Garage Deception Pass (#12) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass C.L. Maintenance Shop WHR, NRHP pending 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Coronet Bay Fire Circle WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Coronet Bay Incinerator WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Coronet Bay Shelter Kitchen (#62) WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Coronet Bay Drinking Fountain WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps North Beach Community Kitchen Deception Pass (#73) WHR, NRHP pending 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass North Beach Shelter Kitchen (#72) WHR, NRHP pending 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps North Beach Campstove Shelter Deception Pass (#74) WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass North Beach Latrine (#71) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowman Bay Caretaker's Deception Pass Residence (#100) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowman Bay Caretaker's Shop and Deception Pass Garage (#101) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Deception Pass Bowman Bay Barn (#102) WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Bowman Bay Bath House (#106) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowman Bay Community Kitchen Deception Pass (#109) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowman Bay Combination Deception Pass Building (#110) WHR, NRHP pending 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Bowman Bay Latrine (#107) WHR, NRHP pending c. 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowman Bay Campstove Shelter Deception Pass (#112) WHR, NRHP pending c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Bowman Bay Drinking Fountain WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Rosario Community Kitchen (#122) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Rosario Pump House (#120) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Rosario Bath House (#123) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Deception Pass Rosario Entrance Piers WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Pedestrian Underpass (under Hwy Deception Pass 20) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Log and Stone Guardrails (on Hwy Deception Pass 20) WHR, NRHP pending 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Dept. of Fisheries Duplex Deception Pass (#103/104) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1947 Fisheries Dry Falls Interpretive Center (Bldg. Dry Falls #18) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1965 Architecture Dry Falls Gazebo and Railings Dry Falls (Bldg. #54) Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1930 Depression-Era Relief Programs Dry Falls Caretaker's House (Bldg. #55) Unevaluated c. 1934-5 Depression-Era Relief Programs Dry Falls Pump House (Bldg. #53) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Catherine Montgomery Federation Forest Interpretive Center Determined Eligible for NRHP 1964 Architecture Fields Spring Residence (Bldg. #1) Unevaluated 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Fields Spring Garage / Office (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Fields Spring Storage Shed (Bldg. #3) Unevaluated 1948 Recreation

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 238

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fields Spring Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. #4) Unevaluated 1950 Recreation Fields Spring Log Residence (Bldg. #5) Unevaluated 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Fields Spring Butler Shelter (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated 1939 Depression-Era Relief Programs Comfort Station - Day Use (Bldg. Fields Spring #8) Unevaluated 1948 Recreation Fields Spring WoHeLo Lodge (Bldg. #9) Unevaluated 1930 Recreation Fields Spring Tamarack Cabin (Bldg. #10) Unevaluated 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Flaming Geyser Building #19: Kummer Barn Heritage Barn Register 1940 Agriculture Fort Casey Battery Van Horne National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Van Horne Coincidence Range Fort Casey Finder National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Turman National Register 1899 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Combined Primary Site National Register 1907 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Worth National Register 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Moore National Register 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Worth Plotting Room National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Moore Plotting Room National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Kingsbury National Register 1904 Military - Coast Defense Battery Worth Commander's Fort Casey Station National Register 1915 Military - Coast Defense Battery Moore Commander's Fort Casey Station National Register 1915 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Searchlight 10 National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Searchlight 11 National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Parados National Register 1906 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Searchlight Power Plant National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Valleau National Register 1907 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Switchboard National Register 1918 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Fire Control Switchboard Site National Register 1908 Military - Coast Defense Trevor/Van Horne Fire Control Fort Casey Station National Register 1902 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 239

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Casey Worth Fire Control Station National Register 1902 Military - Coast Defense Kingsbury Primary Fire Control Fort Casey Station National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Moore Primary Fire Control Fort Casey Station National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Trevor National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Trevor Coincidence Range Finder National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Schenck National Register 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Seymour National Register 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Mortar Battery Headquarters National Register 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Mortar Battery Power Plant National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Schenck Data Booth 1 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Schenck Data Booth 2 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Seymour Data Booth 1 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Battery Seymour Data Booth 2 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Mortar Battery Plotting Room Fort Casey Sites (2) National Register 1915 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Ordnance Warehouse National Register 1901 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Restroom (at Battery Worth) National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Casey Admiralty Head Lighthouse National Register 1901 Transportation - Marine Fort Casey Admiralty Head Oil House National Register 1901 Transportation - Marine Fort Columbia Battery Ord National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Battery Murphy National Historic Landmark 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Battery Crenshaw National Historic Landmark 1900 Military - Coast Defense Switchboard (Orig. Mine Fort Columbia Casemate) National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Battery 246 National Historic Landmark 1944 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia New Mine Casemate National Historic Landmark 1921/1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Fire Control Station National Historic Landmark 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Mine Command Station National Historic Landmark 1911 Military - Coast Defense

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Columbia Searchlight Controller Booth National Historic Landmark 1945 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Searchlight 11 National Historic Landmark c. 1942 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Searchlight 12 National Historic Landmark c. 1942 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Powerhouse National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Barracks (Bldg. #1) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Administration Building (Bldg. #2) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Commissioned Officer's Quarters Fort Columbia (Bldg. #3) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Commanding Officer's Quarters Fort Columbia (Bldg. #4) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Hospital (Bldg. #5)) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia NCO Quarters (Bldg. #6) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Quartermaster Storehouse (Bldg. Fort Columbia #7) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Hospital Steward's House (Bldg. Fort Columbia #10) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia NCO Quarters (Bldg. #11) National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Ordnance Storehouse (Bldg. #13) National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Barracks (Bldg. #501) National Historic Landmark c. 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Guardhouse (Bldg. #12) National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Fire Apparatus House (Bldg. #8) National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Searchlight Powerhouse National Historic Landmark c. 1942 Military - Coast Defense Fort Columbia Dam National Historic Landmark c. 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Ebey Battery 248 National Register 1944 Military - Coast Defense Fort Ebey Battery 248 Primary Station National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Ebey Searchlight 6 National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Ebey Fire Control Station (Tolles) National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #1 Officer's Quarters National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #1A Garage Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #1B Storage National Register c. 1920 Military - Coast Defense

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Flagler Building #2 Officer's Quarters National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #2C Tool Shed National Register c. 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #3 Communications Shed National Register c. 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #4 Staff Quarters Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #5 Steward's House National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #6 Hospital National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #7 Officer's Quarters National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #7A Workshop Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Building #8 Quartermaster Fort Flagler Warehouse National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #9 Warehouse National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #10 Mule Shed / Storage National Register c. 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #11 Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #12 Fire Hall Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #13 (Park Office) National Register c. 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #14 Storage National Register c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #15 (Fuel Shed) National Register c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #16 (Shop) National Register 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #17 Mess Hall Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #18 Recreation Hall Unevaluated 1941 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #19 Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #20 Power House National Register c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #21 Storage National Register c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #22 Storage Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #23 Ordnance Storehouse National Register 1904 Military - Coast Defense Building #24 Amphibious Craft Fort Flagler Garage Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #25 Well House National Register c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #28 Entry Booth Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #101 (ELC Small Camp) Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 242

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Flagler Building #102 (ELC Small Camp) Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #103 Recreation Hall Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #104 Theater Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #105 (ELC Quarters) Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #106 (ELC Mess Hall) Unevaluated c. 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #107 Barracks Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #108 Barracks Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #109 Barracks Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #110 Barracks Unevaluated 1940 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #111 Engineers Quarters National Register 1897 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #111A Engineers Shed National Register 1897 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Building #112 Engineers Storage National Register c. 1897 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Searchlight 13 National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Group Station (Fire Command) Unevaluated 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler F'9 Station (Target Assignment) National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Calwell National Register 1906 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Downes National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Downes Coincidence Range Finder National Register 1918 Military - Coast Defense Downes Emergency Position Fort Flagler Finder 1 National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Downes Emergency Position Fort Flagler Finder 2 National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Revere Emergency Position Finder National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Lee Emergency Position Finder National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Revere National Register 1897 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Wilhelm National Register 1897 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Rawlins National Register 1897 Military - Coast Defense Wilhelm/Rawlins Battery Fort Flagler Commander Station National Register 1912 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 243

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Revere Battery Commander Fort Flagler Station National Register 1912 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Searchlight 14 (Original) National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Disappearing Searchlight National Register 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Searchlight 15 National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Searchlight Power Plant National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Grattan National Register 1906 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Wansboro National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Wansboro Coincidence Range Fort Flagler Finder National Register 1918 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Searchlight 16 National Register 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Bankhead National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Bankhead Data Booth 1 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Bankhead Data Booth 2 National Register 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Battery Lee National Register 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Flagler Main Battery Power Plant National Register 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Simcoe Captain's Quarters (Bldg. #1) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Captain's Quarters (Bldg. #2) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Commanding Officer Quarters Fort Simcoe (Bldg. #3) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Captain's Quarters (Bldg. #4) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Interpretive Center (Bldg. #5) National Register 1908 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Agency Jail (Bldg. #16) National Register 1910 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Army Jail (Bldg. #15) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Blockhouse (Bldg. #14) National Register 1856 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Sentry House (Bldg. #23) National Register 1857 Military - Settlement Fort Simcoe Cistern National Register c. 1858 Military - Settlement Fort Townsend Explosives Laboratory National Register 1942 Military - National Defense Fort Worden Rothschild House National Historic Landmark 1868 Architecture Fort Worden Building #1 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 244

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Worden Building #4 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #5 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #6 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #7 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #9 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #10 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #11 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #15 Officer's Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #16 Officer's Apartments National Historic Landmark 1915 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #25 War Dept. Theater National Historic Landmark 1932 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #26 Balloon Hangar National Historic Landmark 1921 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #200 Administration National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #201 109 Man Barracks National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #202 109 Man Barracks National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #203 109 Man Barracks National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #204 109 Man Barracks National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #205 Band Barracks National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #223 Administration National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #225 218 Man Barracks National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #229 Alexander's Castle National Historic Landmark 1886 Architecture Fort Worden Building #245 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #270 Steward Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #298 Hospital National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #300 Guard House National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Building #305 Quartermaster Fort Worden Warehouse National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #306 Commissary National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #308 Storehouse National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #309 Gas Station National Historic Landmark 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #310 PX and Gym National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 245

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Building #313 Engineers Work Fort Worden Shop National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #315 Powerhouse National Historic Landmark 1907 Military - Coast Defense Building #324 Quartermaster Fort Worden Storehouse National Historic Landmark 1909 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #325 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #331 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1909 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #332 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #333 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #334 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #335 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1909 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #336 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1909 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #352 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1915 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #353 NCO Quarters National Historic Landmark 1915 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #372 Wagon Shed National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Building #409 Ordnance Fort Worden Storehouse National Historic Landmark 1899 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #413 Militia Storehouse National Historic Landmark c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Building #414 District Signal Fort Worden Station National Historic Landmark 1909 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #426 Primary Dormitory National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #433 Switchboard National Historic Landmark c. 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #490 Benson BC Station National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #492 Searchlight Shelter National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #493E Plotting Room National Historic Landmark 1912 Military - Coast Defense Building #498E Searchlight Fort Worden Powerplant National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #501 Cable House National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #502 Machine Shop National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Building #594 Searchlight Fort Worden Powerplant National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 246

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Fort Worden Building #596 Searchlight Shelter National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Stoddard National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Putnam National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Powell National Historic Landmark 1899 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Brannan National Historic Landmark 1899 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Randol National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Quarles National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Ash National Historic Landmark 1898 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Benson National Historic Landmark 1904 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Tolles National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Walker National Historic Landmark 1903 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Kinzie National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Vicars National Historic Landmark 1900 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Main Battery Power Plant National Historic Landmark 1920 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Kinzie Primary (original) National Historic Landmark 1911 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Kinzie Primary (replacement) National Historic Landmark 1931 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Harbor Entry Control Post National Historic Landmark 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Group Three Station National Historic Landmark 1943 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Combined Primary Site 1 National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Combined Primary Site 2 National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Dormitory Site National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Mortar Battery Power Plant National Historic Landmark 1920 Military - Coast Defense Emergency Position Finding Fort Worden Station National Historic Landmark 1925 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Tolles Primary National Historic Landmark 1908 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Parados National Historic Landmark 1910 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Powell Data Booth 1 National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Powell Data Booth 2 National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Brannan Data Booth 1 National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Battery Brannan Data Booth 2 National Historic Landmark 1905 Military - Coast Defense

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 247

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Anti-Aircraft Firing Platforms (4 Fort Worden total) National Historic Landmark 1931 Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #221 Laundry Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #235 Bliss Vista Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #246 JFK Theater Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #255 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #256 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #272 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #275 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #277 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #357 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #356 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #364 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #365 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Guard Booth Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #24 Chapel Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #532 Wharf Building Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #526 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #304 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #326 USO Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #296 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #3 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #8 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Building #13 Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Wharf Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Reservoir Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Fort Worden Cemetery Unevaluated Military - Coast Defense Superintendent's Residence (Bldg. Ginkgo #1) Unevaluated 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Ginkgo Workshop and Garage (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 248

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Ginkgo Museum (Bldg. #3) Unevaluated 1937/1952 Architecture Ginkgo Entry Road Culvert Unevaluated 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Caretaker's Quarters / Museum Ginkgo (Bldg. #7) Unevaluated 1936-7 Civilian Conservation Corps Ginkgo Caretaker's Garage (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated 1937-8 Civilian Conservation Corps Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Kittitas Depot National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Tool Shed National Register c. 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Water Tower / Pump House Road) (Kittitas) Unevaluated c. 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Snoqualmie Tunnel #50 National Register 1915 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Tunnel #46 Unevaluated 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Tunnel #47 Unevaluated 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Easton Tunnel #48 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Whittier Tunnel #49 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Bridge FF-2 (Yakima River) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1908 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Bridge FF-4 (Yakima River) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1908 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Bridge FF-102 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1912 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Rosalia Bridge #1 National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Rosalia Bridge #2 National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 249

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Bridge EE-62 Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Water Tower / Pump House Road) (Tekoa) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Iron Horse (Milwaukee Road) Bridge EE-70A Determined Eligible for NRHP 1909 Transportation - Railroad Kitsap Memorial Community Hall (Bldg. #1) Unevaluated 1936 Depression-Era Relief Programs Kitsap Memorial Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. #4) Unevaluated 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lake Sylvia Beach Kitchen (Bldg. #5) Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1942 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lake Sylvia Wood Ball (object) Unevaluated c. 1925 Recreation Lake Sylvia Wood Shed (Bldg. #3) Unevaluated c. 1941 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lake Sylvia Shop / Office (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated c. 1941 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lake Sylvia Storage Shed (Bldg. #8) Unevaluated c. 1941 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee Band Shell Unevaluated c. 1930 Recreation Larrabee South Large Kitchen Shelter (#3) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee North Kitchen Shelter (#4) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee South Comfort Station (#6) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee North Comfort Station (#7) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee Kitchen Shelter (#9) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee Pedestrian Underpass (under RR) Unevaluated 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Larrabee Stone Entry Signs Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark John R. Jackson House National Register 1845 Settlement / Architecture Lewis and Clark Caretaker's Residence (Bldg. #1) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Caretaker's Garage (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Comfort Station (Bldg. #10) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Combination Building (Bldg. #8) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Shelter Kitchen (Bldg. #9) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Wood Storage Building (Bldg. #4) Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Storage Building (Bldg. #11) Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Incinerator Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps

Washington State Parks Recreation and Conservation Plan 250

Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Lewis and Clark Fountains Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Wading Pool and Dam Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Cook Stove by Bldg. 13 Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Lewis and Clark Trail Residence (Bldg. #1) Unevaluated 1939 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark Trail Garage (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated 1941 Depression-Era Relief Programs Campground Comfort Station Lewis and Clark Trail (Bldg. #3) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark Trail Day Use Comfort Station (Bldg. #4) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark Trail Day Use Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. #5) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark Trail Pumphouse (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lewis and Clark Trail Footbridge, Day Use Area Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Lime Kiln Lighthouse (Bldg. #23) National Register 1919 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Residence #1 (Bldg. #16) National Register 1919 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Residence #2 (Bldg. #17) National Register 1919 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Garage (Bldg. #18) National Register 1932 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Pump House (Bldg. #19) National Register 1932 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Oil and Coal House (Bldg. #21) National Register 1919 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Botswains Locker (Bldg. #20) National Register 1944 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Water Tank (Bldg. #28) National Register 1932 Transportation - Marine Lime Kiln Lime Kiln National Register 1860 Industry/Extraction Manchester Torpedo Storehouse (Bldg. #10) National Register 1901 Military - Coast Defense Manchester Mine Casemate (Bldg. #9) National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Manchester Battery Mitchell (Bldg. #901) National Register 1903 Military - Coast Defense Millersylvania Caretaker's Residence (Bldg. #1) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Caretaker's Office and Garage Millersylvania (Bldg. #2) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Comfort Station #1 (Bldg. #6) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Kitchen #1 (Bldg. #8) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Comfort Station #2 (Bldg. #3) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Park House / Concession Bldg Millersylvania (Bldg. #7) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Kitchen #2 (Bldg. #4) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Bathhouse #1 (Bldg. #9) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Kitchen #4 (Bldg. #10) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Bathhouse #2 (Bldg. #11) National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Comfort Station #3 (Bldg. #12) National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Blacksmith's Shop (Bldg. #47) National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Oil and Gas House (Bldg. #49) National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Drinking Fountains (9 total) National Register c. 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Fire Rings (5 total) National Register c. 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Fire Pit National Register c. 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Tilley Road Signs (2 total) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Stone Steps (4 sets total) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Parking Area #1 (west) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Parking Area #2 (east) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Bathing Beach #1 (east) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Bathing Beach #2 (west) National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Fence National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Millersylvania Miller Family Memorial National Register 1935 Recreation Millersylvania Pump House (Bldg. #5) National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Caretaker's Moran Residence National Register 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Caretaker's Shop Moran and Garage National Register 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Transformer Moran Housing National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake complex entry drive Moran and walls National Register 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Combination Moran Building National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Moran Cascade Lake Latrine National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Transformer Moran Housing #2 National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Parking Areas National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Shelter Kitchen National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Fire Circle National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Moran Creek Culvert National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Fountain National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Stone Steps and Moran Wall National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Robert Moran Plaque National Register 1940 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Campground Moran Combination Building National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Campground National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Boat House National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cascade Lake Service Area Garage National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Service Area Moran Transformer House National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Service Area Moran Incinerator National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Service Area Wood Moran Shed National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Service Area Moran Residence National Register 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Cascade Lake Service Area Stone Moran Features National Register 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Mountain Lake Caretaker's Moran Residence National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mountain Lake Caretaker's Garage National Register c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mountain Lake Shelter Kitchen National Register 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mountain Lake Latrine National Register 1940 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Mountain Lake Stone Wall and Moran Water Approach National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mountain Lake Reservoir National Register 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cold Springs Community Kitchen National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Cold Springs Pump Shelter National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Cold Springs Campground and Moran Picnic Area National Register 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mt. Constitution Lookout Tower National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Mt. Constitution Stone Overlook Moran Wall National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Forestry Department Summer Moran Residence National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Mt. Constitution Parking Loop / Moran Guardrails National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran CCC Administration Building National Register 1933 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Technical Specialist Quarters National Register 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Education Building National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran CCC Camp Area Fountain National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps CCC Camp Area Boat Service Moran Building National Register 1946 Recreation Moran CCC Camp Area Reservoir National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran West Entry Arch National Register 1921 Recreation Moran East Entry Portal and Bridge National Register 1921 Recreation Moran Paul's Creek Bridge National Register 1929 Recreation Moran Mount Constitution Road National Register 1925-1939 Recreation Moran Cascade Lake Lagoon Bridge National Register 1941 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #1: Cascade Creek Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #2: SE Boundary-Mt. Pickett Moran Trail National Register c. 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #3: Cascade Lake Circuit Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Trail #4: Mountain Lake Circuit Moran Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #5: Cascade Lake - Cold Moran Springs Trail National Register c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #6: Summit - Twin Lakes Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #7: Twin Lakes Circuit Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #7a: Mount Pickett Link Trail National Register c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #8: Twin Lakes - Mt. Lake Moran Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #9: Old Mountain Road Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #10: Old County Road Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #11: Tower - Little Summit Moran Trail National Register 1939 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #12: Mountain Lake Moran Connector Trail National Register c. 1940 Civilian Conservation Corps Trail #13: North Boundary Loop Moran Trail National Register c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Trail #14: Buck Boundary Trail National Register c. 1938 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Mount Pickett Truck Trail National Register c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Moran Fire Breaks National Register c. 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Mount Spokane Vista House (Bldg. #8) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1933 Depression-Era Relief Programs Latrine at Cook's Cabin Area (Bldg. Mount Spokane #47) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Woodshed at Cook's Cabin Area Mount Spokane (Bldg. #46) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Mount Spokane CCC Reservoir Determined Eligible for NRHP 1939-1940 Civilian Conservation Corps Mount Spokane Cook's Auto Road Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1912 Recreation Mount Spokane CCC Quarry Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1933 Civilian Conservation Corps Mount Spokane Boy Scout Monument Determined Eligible for NRHP 1928 Recreation Mount Spokane War Memorial Determined Eligible for NRHP 1925 Recreation Mount Spokane CCC Camp Francis Cook Determined Eligible for NRHP 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme CCC Camp Headquarters (Bldg. Mount Spokane #25) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1934/1998 Civilian Conservation Corps Mount Spokane Beauty Mountain Latrine Determined Eligible for NRHP 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Superintendent's Residence (Bldg. Mount Spokane #2) Unevaluated 1954 Recreation Mount Spokane View Tubes Determined Eligible for NRHP 1950 Recreation Northrup Canyon Northrup House Unevaluated c. 1890 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Smoke House Unevaluated c. 1891 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Root Cellar Unevaluated c. 1895 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Milk House Unevaluated c. 1920 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Water Tank Unevaluated c. 1920 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Chicken House Unevaluated c. 1935 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Scheibner House Unevaluated c. 1895 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Scheibner Road Grade Determined Eligible for NRHP 1903 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Fences Unevaluated various Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Agricultural Fields Unevaluated c. 1890 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Animal Sheds Unevaluated c. 1900 Agriculture Northrup Canyon Northrup Canyon Floor Road Unevaluated c. 1900 Agriculture Olmstead Place Smith House (Bldg. #1) National Register 1908 Agriculture Olmstead Place Olmstead Pioneer Cabin (Bldg. #4) National Register c. 1875 Agriculture Olmstead Place Hay Barn (Bldg. #5) National Register 1908 Agriculture Olmstead Place Dairy Barn (Bldg. #6) National Register 1892 Agriculture Olmstead Place Garage (Bldg. #7) National Register c. 1908 Agriculture Olmstead Place Granary (Bldg. #8) National Register 1892 Agriculture Olmstead Place Wagon Shed (Bldg. #9) National Register 1894 Agriculture Olmstead Place Chicken House (Bldg. #10) National Register c. 1920? Agriculture Olmstead Place Pump House (Bldg. #11) National Register c. 1940 Agriculture Olmstead Place Seaton School House (Bldg. #12) Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1875 Settlement / Architecture Olmstead Place Tool Shed (Bldg. #13) National Register c. 1905 Agriculture Olmstead Place Milk House (Bldg. #14) National Register 1927 Agriculture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Olmstead Place Brooder House (Bldg. #15) National Register c. 1935 Agriculture Peace Arch Peace Arch (Bldg. #7) National Register 1921 Architecture Peace Arch Residence (Bldg. #1) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1953 Architecture Peace Arch Comfort Station (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated 1932 Depression-Era Relief Programs Rainbow Falls Caretaker's House (Bldg. #1) Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Caretaker's Garage and Shop Rainbow Falls (Bldg. #2) Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Rainbow Falls Comfort Station (Bldg. #6) Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Rainbow Falls Group Kitchen (Bldg. #5) Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Caretaker's Riverside Residence Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Caretaker's Riverside Garage Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Wood Storage Riverside Building Unevaluated 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Community Riverside Kitchen Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Bowl and Pitcher Pump House Unevaluated Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Bowl and Pitcher Latrine Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Suspension Riverside Bridge Unevaluated 1940 Civilian Conservation Corps Bowl and Pitcher Shelter Kitchen Riverside (west of river) Unevaluated Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Bowl and Pitcher Overlook Unevaluated 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Aubrey White Parkway Determined Eligible for NRHP 1936-38 Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Peavine Jimmy's Threshing Barn Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1878 Agriculture Riverside Pit Latrine near Deep Creek Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Riverside Clark/Norman Bull Shed Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1930 Agriculture Riverside Clark/Norman North/South Barn Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1930 Agriculture Riverside Clark/Norman Milking Barn Determined Eligible for NRHP 1939 Agriculture Riverside Clark/Norman Milkhouse / Livery Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1930 Agriculture

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Riverside Clark/Norman Bunk House Unevaluated c. 1930 Agriculture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 4 National Register 1928 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 5 National Register 1928 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 5 garage National Register 1928 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 6 National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 6 garage National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 7 National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 7 garage National Register 1929 Architecture Nine Mile Cottage No. 8 (9610 Old Riverside Charles Rd.) National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 8 garage National Register 1929 Architecture Nine Mile Cottage No. 9 (9606 Old Riverside Charles Rd.) National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 9 garage National Register 1929 Architecture Nine Mile Cottage No. 10 (9602 Riverside Old Charles Rd.) National Register 1929 Architecture Riverside Nine Mile Cottage No. 10 garage National Register 1929 Architecture Sacajawea Museum (Bldg. #3) National Register c. 1940 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sacajawea Caretaker's Residence (Bldg. #2) National Register 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sacajawea Caretaker's Garage (Bldg. #4) National Register 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sacajawea Comfort Station (Bldg. #6) National Register 1938 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sacajawea Vista House / Gazebo (Bldg. #12) National Register 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sacajawea Lewis and Clark Monument National Register 1927 Recreation Sacajawea Pump House (Bldg. #9) Unevaluated c. 1940 Depression-Era Relief Programs Saint Edward Seminary Building (Bldg. #1) National Register 1931 Religion Saint Edward Gymnasium (Bldg. #2) National Register 1951 Religion Saint Edward Grotto National Register c. 1945 Religion Saint Edward Nun's Garden (site) National Register c. 1940 Religion Saint Edward Sports Fields (site) National Register c. 1931 Recreation Saint Edward Volleyball Court National Register c. 1940 Recreation

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Saint Edward Orchard National Register 1940 Recreation Saint Edward Great Lawn National Register 1931 Recreation Saint Edward Crucifix / Graveyard Area National Register c. 1940 Religion Saint Edward Beach Area National Register c. 1930 Recreation Saint Edward Trail System National Register Various Recreation Saint Edward Entry Drive National Register 1931 Religion Saint Edward Circle Drive at Seminary National Register 1931 Religion Saint Edward Nun's Annex Road National Register c. 1940 Religion Saltwater Caretaker's House (Bldg. #1) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Caretaker's Garage and Shop Saltwater (Bldg. #4) Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Saltwater Latrine (Bldg. #7) Unevaluated 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Saltwater Fireplace Unevaluated c. 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Saltwater Fire Circle Unevaluated 1935 Civilian Conservation Corps Saltwater Entry Stonework Unevaluated 1934 Civilian Conservation Corps Scenic Beach Emel House Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1915 Architecture Schafer Ranger Residence (Bldg. #1) National Register 1936 Depression-Era Relief Programs Campground Comfort Station Schafer (Bldg. #10) National Register 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Schafer Day Use Comfort Station (Bldg. #4) National Register 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Schafer Day Use Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. #7) National Register c. 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Campground Kitchen Shelter Schafer (Bldg. #9) National Register c. 1934 Depression-Era Relief Programs Schafer Park Shop Building (Bldg. #12) National Register 1954 Recreation Day Use Area Large Shelter (Bldg. Schafer #5) National Register 1953 Recreation Schafer Day Use Drinking Fountain National Register c. 1936 Depression-Era Relief Programs Schafer Schafer Family Monument National Register 1924 Recreation Schafer Entry Pylons (6 total) National Register 1951 Recreation Schafer Carport (Bldg. #2) National Register c. 1945 Recreation

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Sequim Bay Residence Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sequim Bay Kitchen Shelter (Bldg. #10) Determined Eligible for NRHP 1936 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sequim Bay Stairs adjacent to Kitchen Shelter Unevaluated 1936 Depression-Era Relief Programs Sequim Bay Pump House Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Pedestrian Underpass (under US Sequim Bay 101) Unevaluated c. 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs South Cle Elum Railyard Depot National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Substation #24 National Register 1918 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Coal and Ice Shed National Register c. 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Transmission Tower Foundations National Register 1919 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard East Roundhouse Lead Railbed National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Ice House Spur Railbed National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Water Tank Foundation National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Unidentified Foundation National Register unknown Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Oil House Foundation National Register 1912 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Cinder Pit National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Roundhouse Foundation National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Turntable Foundation National Register 1909 Transportation - Railroad South Cle Elum Railyard Ice House site National Register c. 1909 Transportation - Railroad

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme South Cle Elum Railyard Care Foreman's Office site National Register c. 1909 Transportation - Railroad Steamboat Rock Crown Point Vista House Unevaluated 1953 Architecture Steptoe Battlefield Steptoe Battlefield Obelisk National Register 1858/1914 Military - Settlement Twanoh Bathhouse #1 (Bldg. #4) National Register 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Bathhouse #2 (Bldg. #5) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Concession Building (Bldg. #16) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Day Use Latrine (Bldg. #6) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Community Kitchen (Bldg. #10) National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Shelter Kitchen (Bldg. #11) National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Boat Launch Latrine (Bldg. #7) National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Caretaker's House (Bldg. #1) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Caretaker's Garage (Bldg. #3) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Wood Shed (Bldg. #17) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Incinerator National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Lower CG Comfort Station (Bldg. Twanoh #8) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Upper CG Comfort Station (Bldg. Twanoh #9) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Reservoir (Bldg. #23) National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Diversion Wier National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Wading Pool National Register 1937 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Pump House (Bldg. #19) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Covered Stove (Bldg. #12) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Covered Stove (Bldg. #13) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Covered Stove (Bldg. #14) National Register 1937 Depression-Era Relief Programs Twanoh Drinking Fountains (2 total) National Register 1936 Civilian Conservation Corps Twanoh Tennis Court National Register 1935 Depression-Era Relief Programs Wallace Falls Mt. Pilchuck Fire Lookout Tower Unevaluated 1938 Forestry Willapa Hills Trail S. Fork Willapa River Swing Bridge Unevaluated 1910 Transportation - Railroad

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Park Name Resource Name Historic Status / Designation Date Theme Willapa Hills Trail BN-38 Lebam Bridge Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail BN-45 Menlo Bridge Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail BN-42 Unevaluated c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail Bridge 00 Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail Bridge 02 Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail Bridge 05 Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad Willapa Hills Trail Bridge 06 Determined Eligible for NRHP c. 1910 Transportation - Railroad

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Public Involvement

In this section: • Public input on Strategic Plan • Public input on Transformation Strategy • Public input on Statewide Acquisition and Development Strategy • Public input on Classification and Management Planning (CAMP) • Public input on the Natural and Cultural Resources Policies • Public input on the Trail Goals and Policies

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Public Input on Strategic Plan In 2003, the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission adopted Centennial 2013, a vision for the future of Washington State Parks and a plan to carry it out. For the past decade, Washington State Parks has been working with the public and park supporters to upgrade and improve state parks all across Washington.

As Washington State Parks entered its second century of service in 2013, a new plan was needed to meet public needs and desires, and to continue our legacy of stewardship for future generations. This plan was called the "Transformation Strategy."

In the spring of 2012, Washington State Parks held 10 public meetings all around the state. The purpose of the meetings was to receive public input on the development of a State of State Parks Report for the Governor's Office of Financial Management and the agency Transformation Strategy to guide state parks into the future.

In the winter of 2012-2013, those who participated in the spring public meetings were sent notice that the draft agency Transformation Strategy was available for review and comment on the State Parks webpage. The final Transformation Strategy was adopted by the Commission in March 2013.

Next up was the 2014-19 State Parks Strategic Plan. It took the August 2012 Report and Transformation Strategy, and added in specific priorities and timelines for strategic initiatives and organizational changes. Adoption by the Parks and Recreation Commission occurred in July 2014.

Since that time, there have been significant changes to the fiscal condition of the state parks system, measurable progress in meeting agency goals, and changes to the operating environment. All these changes warranted revisions to the Strategic Plan. State Parks staff reached out to stakeholders over the course of a few months, and discussed the Strategic Plan updates at several Commission work sessions, which are open to the public. At the March 2016 Commission meeting in Olympia, staff delivered a report and received public comments on a draft version of the plan. The Commission adopted the updated 2014-19 State Parks Strategic Plan at their May 2016 meeting in Moses Lake.

Written public comments from the 2012-2013 planning efforts are available in Appendix 1.

Public Input on Transformation Strategy When State Parks developed its Transformation Strategy in 2013, it posted a draft Transformation Strategy on the agency webpage, and sought input from many groups, including: • City and county governments • Local and state elected officials • Tribes • Friends groups • State Parks staff

The mailing list for the project included approximately 900 individuals and groups, who were contacted through multiple emails and postcards from January to March 2013. In March, the Transformation Strategy was adopted by the Commission at a public meeting. Announcements for the meeting were sent our two weeks prior, and several people attended the meeting to provide testimony on the Strategy.

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Public Input on Statewide Acquisition and Development Strategy The Statewide Acquisition and Development Strategy will be considered for approval by the Parks and Recreation Commission at their July 2016 meeting, but portions of the Strategy have already been approved as part of the State Parks Strategic Plan. The public process to seek input on the draft Statewide Acquisition and Development Strategy is underway now.

State Parks staff shared progress on the Strategy at several Commission work sessions: • September 9, 2015 in Spokane Valley • November 18, 2015 in Stevenson • January 27, 2016 in Lynnwood • May 18, 2016 in Moses Lake

Additionally, staff shared the draft Strategy with the Recreation and Conservation Funding Board at its February 10, 2016 meeting. All of these meetings were open to the public.

In June 2016, staff prepared a public outreach document and posted it to the State Parks website. The project webpage was shared with a mailing list of over 800 individuals and groups, including: • State and county elected officials throughout the state • Cities and counties throughout the state • Tribes throughout the state • Land trusts throughout the state • All State Parks friends groups

State Parks also prepared a State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) checklist analyzing the Strategy’s environmental implications. A Determination of Non-Significance was issued June 21, 2016, and the SEPA comment period ends July 6, 2016.

The public will be encouraged to attend the July 21, 2016 Commission meeting to provide testimony, or to provide written comments if they cannot attend the meeting.

Public Input on Classification and Management Planning (CAMP) State Parks completes a CAMP process in four stages, each of which includes a public process, usually including one or more public workshops, and additional opportunities for public input, such as reviewing project documents on the State Parks website. The four CAMP stages are: 1. Identify hopes and concerns The purpose of this stage is to understand what is important to the park community and to identify issues to address through the planning process. 2. Explore alternative approaches At this stage, State Parks staff suggests potential alternative approaches to address the various issues and concerns raised by people in stage one. No preferred alternative is established; rather, this is an opportunity to examine and understand the range of possibilities. 3. Prepare preliminary recommendations The best ideas from the alternative approaches developed in stage two are combined into a preliminary plan in this stage. The preliminary plan includes recommendations for use and development of park lands, changes to property boundaries, and ways to address issues raised during the process. 4. Prepare final recommendations At stage four, final adjustments are made to recommendations, and they are submitted to the seven- member Parks and Recreation Commission for approval. The public is encouraged to provide written comment, or to attend the Commission meeting to provide testimony.

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Information on in-progress and completed CAMP projects is available on the State Parks webpage. Public comments can be viewed on the project pages for in-progress CAMP projects.

Public Input on the Natural and Cultural Resource Policies The Natural and Cultural Resources Policies were each adopted at public Commission meetings, with announcements made two weeks in advance of the meetings. Additionally, State Parks staff worked with subject matter experts from other agencies and organizations to develop the policy content, including the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Washington Department of Natural Resources, and the Washington Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation.

Public Input on the Trail Goals and Policies State Parks developed a Statewide Trails Policy Task Force to seek their input and assistance in developing updated Trail Goals and Policies for State Parks. The task force included sixteen members representing hikers, equestrians, bicylists, cross-country skiers, kayakers, snowmobilers, trail users with disabilities, mushers, and motorized trail users. A draft Trail Goals and Policies document was made available on the agency website for public review and input. The final Trail Goals and Policies were adopted at a public Commission meeting, and announcements were made two weeks in advance.

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Demand and Need Analysis

In this section: • 2013 SCORP Highlights • Customer Satisfaction Survey • Natural Heritage Initiative

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