Resettlement Monitoring Report
Project Number: 42012 October 2016
PRC: Chongqing Urban-Rural Infrastructure Development Demonstration Project
Prepared Chongqing Project Management Office
This resettlement monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.
ADB-FINANCED CHONGQING URBAN–RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT （PHASE V） （July 2015- June 2016）
CHONGQING DUOJIE INVESTMENT CONSULTING CO., LTD OCTOBER 2016
Table of Contents 1 BRIEF INTRODUCTION ...... 1
1.1 PROJECT INTRODUCTION ...... 1
1.2 CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS OF THE PROJECT ...... 2
1.3 RESIDENTS BENEFIT STATUS IN THE PROJECT AREA ...... 8 2 EXTERNAL INDEPENDENT MONITORING SURVEY ...... 9
2.1 SURVEY OBJECTIVE ...... 9
2.2 SURVEY SCOPE ...... 9
2.3 SURVEY CONTENT ...... 9
2.4 SURVEY TIME ...... 10
2.5 SURVEY METHODS ...... 10 3. LA STATUS ...... 12 4 A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE MONITORING AND EVALUATION...... 15
4.1 RESETTLEMENT IMPLEMENTATION AGENCY ...... 15
4.2 MONITORING FOR THE RESETTLEMENT POLICY AND STANDARD ...... 18 4.2.1 Compensation Policies ...... 18 4.2.2 Compensation Standard...... 20 4.2.3 Crops Compensation and Temporary Land Occupation Compensation Standards ...... 24 4.2.4 House Demolition (HD) and Resettlement Compensation ...... 25
4.3 THE PROGRESS OF LA AND RESETTLEMENT ...... 26
4.4 RESETTLRMRNT COMPENSATION PAYMENT STATUS ...... 29 4.4.1Resettlement Compensation Payment Channel ...... 29 4.4.2 Fully Funded for Resettlement Compensations ...... 29
4.5 RESTORATION OF THE AFFCTED PERSONS' LIVING AND LIVELIHOOD...... 31 4.5.1 LA and Resettlement Monitoring ...... 31 4.5.2 Demolition And Resettlement Status ...... 37 4.5.3 Income Restoration for APs ...... 39 4.5.4 Survey report of a part of influenced population ...... 49
4.6 APPEAL AND REDRESS...... 53
4.7 PUBLIC PARTICIPATING ACTION PLAN ...... 54 5. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ...... 58
5.1 CONCLUSION ...... 58
5.2 SUGGESTION ...... 58
THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
2 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
1 Brief Introduction 1.1 Project Introduction
The overall planning of the first-period project of urban and rural infrastructure construction supported by ADB loan in Chongqing (below called the first-period project or project of ADB loan in Chongqing) is the demonstration project by Chongqing government in the overall planning of urban and rural infrastructure construction field, covering eight poor districts and counties. The contents of project include newly building or expanding country road and constructing drinking water supply system, aiming at improving the development of infrastructure construction, public health and environment. Thus, it can enhance the local economy development and alleviate poverty, and narrow unbalanced status of economic and social development between urban and rural areas.
From this project, the number of direct beneficial population can reach 375,800. This project includes the construction of country road in Qianjiang District, Xiushan County, Yunyang County, Fengjie County, Wushan County, and Chengkou County, and the construction of water supply system in Youyang County, Yunyang County, Fengjie County, and Chengkou County.
Parts of the project apply for exiting from the ADB loan and use domestic capital to construct the two water supply systems connecting the Houba of Qianjiang District to the Huangxi road, Youyang county’s three country roads, Yunyang County’s four country roads and to Fengyang County. The basic status of projects is shown as Table 1-1. The location of the projects can be seen in chart 1-1.
1 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Chart 1-1 the location of the first-period project of ADB loan in Chongqing 1.2 Construction progress of the project
The first-period project of ADB loan in Chongqing has been included in 2010 fiscal year project planning in ADB loan since 2008, and started consulting technical assistance in the beginning of 2009. In May 2010, the loan negotiations were reached, and in October, the government officially signed Loan Agreement and Project Agreement. Then, the construction started in 2011. Please refer to Table 1-2 for the specific construction progress.
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Table 1-1 the Basic Status of projects
Districts Financing & Subproject name Project brief introduction Remark counties Xiushan The total length of the road is 31.37km. The road is in three-level, with the speed of 30km/h, and the width Road from Meijiang to Yunai County of 7.5m. Water supply engineering of After extending, the former 6000 m3/d engineering scale is changed to 30000m3/d. The factory is located in
Youyang Lingtan Town Boxiang Village, 28km away from Youyang County. county Water supply engineering of The engineering scale is 20000m3/d, located in Qingxiang Village, 25km away from the city. Mawang Town Fuling Wubai Road engineering The total length is 15.996km. The road is three-level, with the designed speed of 30km/h and the width of 9. District Water supply engineering of Extend the engineering scale from 5000m3/d to 8000m3/d. Jiangkou Town Yunyang Water supply engineering of Newly construct the engineering, with the water supply scale of 1500m3/d. county Yanglu Town Water supply engineering of Newly construct the engineering, with the water supply scale of 1000m3/d. Nixi Town ADB loan Road from Tuxiang to Jiagao The total length is 23.107km. project Qinglong Town road The total length is 30.127km. Fengjie Hongtu Village road The total length is 15.844km. County Caotang Town road The total length is 7.45km. Pingqu road The total length is 13.99km. newly increased balance item Baiquan road The total length is 5.89km Hongmiao road The total length is 3.436km. Wushan 2 mark from Guihua bridge to The total length is 3.45km. newly increased balance item County Shilongping Water supply engineering of 4200m3/d Longjin village Second road of Chengguan The total length is 30.422km, four-level and with the width of 6.5m. Chengko Water supply engineering of u County 2000m3/d Gaoguan Town use comprehensive Road from Ganxi to railway The length is 2.2km, with the width of cement concrete village road, which is 0.9km long, and the width of agricultural development station 7m municipal administration path, which is 13km long. The investment for this is 4 million yuan. special fund to reform. reform by using assistance The length is 10km. The foundation width is 4.5m and the surface width is 3.5m. The road is cementing domestic Youyang Road from Heishui to Maoba funds of village road and concrete. fund item County local raised funds Central vehicles purchase Road from Shuicao to The length is 8km. The foundation width is 4.5m and the surface width is 3.5m. The road is cementing tax, assistance funds of Yaojiatuo concrete, with the investment fund of 4 million yuan. village road and local raised funds and so on. 3 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Districts Financing & Subproject name Project brief introduction Remark counties Qianjian the road from Houbei to From Sep 2009 to Dec 2013, and after four years, this engineering has been finished. The main content for
g district Huangxi this engineering is to harden the road basis and extend the width of some narrow basis. Road from Qingshui to The total length is 15.8km. Before the change, the road was 3.5m long and was farming machinery road. In
Yaoling Apr 2012, the road was reformed to 4.5m wide village road. Yunyang Road from Yanglu to Tonglin The total length is 17.52km with hardening, and width is 4.5m. County Road from Longba To It was constructed in 1977, and reformed in 2007. And in 2012, the surface of the road was reformed. yunfeng Road from Nixi to Xiehe The former 3.5m to 4.5m wide roads were reformed to 4.5m wide village road. Water suppliy engineering of Updating the former water supply engineering, and extending the pipe lines. Fengjie Caotang Town County Water supply engineering of Updating the former water supply engineering, and extending the pipe lines. Hongtu village
Table 1-2 construction progress table of the first period of ADB loan in Chongqing city
construction progress subproject contact person districts & Subproject name Construction Complete Contact Remark Financing counties Starting time Finishing time Present statius Tel types percentage person Xiushan Road from Meijiang to Yunai Expansion 2013.6 operating Chenkun 13696424898 County Water supply engineering of Expansion 2012.1 2013.12 operating Chenjie 15213783499 Youyang Longtan town county Water supply engineering of New 2013.5 60% operating chenjie 15213783499 Mawang town construction Fuling Wubai road engineering Expansion 2012.8 2014.6 100% operating xiaomin 72278827 county Water supply engineering of Song Expansion 2012.7 2014.1 100% operating 18996683311 Jiangkou Town station-master ADB loan Yunyang Water supply engineering of New station-master project 2012.8 2014.2 100% operating 15890567928 county Yanglu town construction Song Water supply engineering of New station-master 2012.8 2014.6 100% operating 13996666571 Nixi town construction He Road from Tuxiang to Jiagao Expansion 2013.7 2015.4 100% operating Jiang fangan 13896963040 Director Chen Qinglong town road Expansion 2013.7 2015.12 100% operating 15223552098
Fengjie Hongtu village road Expansion 2013.7 2015.12 100% operating Engineer Lin 13594891798 county Caotang town road Expansion 2013.7 2015.3 100% operating engineer Lin 13594891798
Expansion 2015.3 75% constructing Shao Jiguo 15923806895 newly set balance item Pingqu road 4 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
construction progress subproject contact person districts & Subproject name Construction Complete Contact Remark Financing counties Starting time Finishing time Present statius Tel types percentage person Baiquan road Expansion 2013.3 2015.11 100% operating Hongmiao road Expansion 2014.8 2015.12 100% operating Cao ming 13609441136 Wushan 2 marks from Guihua brigde New 2015.8 45% constructing newly set balance item county to Shilongping construction water supply engineering of New 2013.8 2016.6 100% operating engineer Liu 13709457166 Longjin village construction second road of Chengguan Expansion 2014.3 70% constructing Gong Deyun 13509449161 Chengkou water supply engineering of New completed acceptance in county 2012.2 2013.1 100% operating director Li 13709449100 Gaoguan town construction Nov 2014 Road from Ganxi to railway Expansion 2012.4 2013.12 100% operating station Youyang Road from Heishui to Maoba Expansion 2012.4 2013.12 100% operating Qin Guangwei 13594906371 county Road from Shuicao to Expansion 2014.4 2013.12 100% operating Yaojiatuo Qianjiang Road from Houba to Huangxi Expansion 2009.9 2013.12 100% operating Chief Wang 79237399 district Road from Qingshui to Domestic Expansion 2012.4 2013.11 100% operating funding Yaoling project Yunyang Road from Yanglu to Tonglin Expansion 2012.6 2013.12 100% operating Chen 55116990 county Road from Nongba to Changyong Expansion 2012.1 2013.11 100% operating Yunfeng Road from Nixi to Xiehe Expansion 2012.3 2013.8 100% operating water supply engineering of Expansion 2011.2 2012.1 100% operating Fengjie Caotang town Mao Xiaoping 56557221 county water supply engineering of Expansion 2011.3 2012.1 100% operating Hongtu village
5 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Engineering Pictures of the First Period of ADB Loan in Chongqing city (I )
Road in Xiushan county Water supply engineering in Longtan town, Youyang county
Water supply engineering in Mawang Fuling district Wubai town, Youyang county( under construction)
Water supply engineering of Jiangkou town, Yunyang water supply engineering og Yanglu town, Yungyang county county
Water supply engineering of Nixi town, Yunyang county Highway between Fengjie Tuxiang and Jiagao
6 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Engineering pictures of the first period of ADB loan in Chongqing city (II )
Qinglong road engineering in Fengjie county Baiquan road engineering in Wushan county
2 marks from Guihua bridge to Shilongping in Hongmiao raod engineering in Wushan county
Construction section of second road in chengguan, Water supply engineering in gaoguan, chengkou county chengkou county
Road from Ganxi, Youyang county to railway Road from Houba, Qianjiang to Huangxi station
7 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT 1.3 Residents benefit status in the project area
The first-period project of ADB loan in Chongqing has improved 37 villages and towns in all districts and counties. According to the research, the estimated amount of direct benefit population has reached 375,800.
Table 1-3 The beneficial status of the first-period project of ADB loan in Chongqing
Beneficial Financing Districts & counties Subject name population Xiushan county Road from Meijiang to Yunai 25100 Water supply engineering of Longtan town 40000 Youyang county Water supply engineering of Mawang town 25800 Fuling county Wubai road engineering 2080 Water supply engineering of Jiangkou town 39876 Yunyang county Water supply engineering of Yanglu town 8500 Water supply engineering of Nixi town 10500 Road from Tuxiang to Jiagao 16718 Qinglong town road 21033 ADB loan project Fengjie county Hongtu village road 11900 Caotang town road 3862 Pingqu road 7746 Baiquan road 2152 Hongmiao road 1236 Wushan county 2 marks from Guihua bridge to Shilongping 2476
34564 Water supply engineering of Longjin village Second road of Chengguan 13276 Chengkou county Water supply engineering of Gaoguan town 8500 Road from Ganxi to railway station 16200 Road from Heishui to Maoba 11700 Youyang county
12100 Road from Shuicao to Yaojia Qianjiang district Road from Houba to Huangxi 32000 Domestic funding Road from Qingshui to Yaoling 4600 project Road from Yanglu to Tonglin 2750 Yunyang county Road from Nongba to Yunfeng 2450 Road from Nixi to Xiehe 3100 Water supply engineering of Caotang town 9100 Fengjie county Water supply engineering of Hongxiang village 6500 Total 375819 With the development of china’s economy, the infrastructures in the project counties have been also improved. As a part of the infrastructure construction in the related counties, the ADB project benefits the local people in the road safety and water accessibility.
8 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT 2 External Independent Monitoring Survey
Independent monitoring and evaluation mainly monitor the construction of the resettlement implementation institutions during the implementation process, the basic policies and compensation standard of the land acquisition and demolish, house reconstruction and restoration, information disclosure and appeals and so on. Sampling survey on the affected households will be conducted after negotiation and discussion with the owners, Land and Resources Department, governments of towns and counties and village cadres in order to know the basic information, income and expenses condition, family property and the resettlement aspirations of the affected households. The external monitoring report will be compiled on the basis of the survey data which have been gathered, analyzed and processed. 2.1 Survey Objective
The external independent monitoring survey can dynamically evaluated the suitability of The Resettlement Plan and provide decision support for the project owner, the resettlement implementation institutions and CPMO. This survey can also make sure that the evaluation of the resettlement implementation is objective and find out whether the implementation is in line with The Resettlement Plan. If the implementation disobeys The Resettlement Plan or is deficient, this survey can provide remedial suggestions. Evaluations of the income restoration of the affected persons, the realization situation of the resettlement objectives and the work efficiency of the resettlement institutions can help find out the existing and potential problems and provide suggestions and early warnings, so that the affected persons’ living standard and livelihood will not be inferior to the original ones before the resettlement because of the deficient Resettlement Plan or the implementation deviation. 2.2 Survey Scope
The monitoring scope covers 79 villages in 37 townships, among which there are 9 subcomponents in 5 water supply subprojects and 19 subcomponents in 8 rural road subprojects. The whole project covers 79 villages or communities in 43 towns or townships (or streets) of 8 districts and counties. The land acquisition (occupation) area is 2750.83 mu. Four subprojects involved house demolition. The demolition area is 15460.64m2. The project has affected 12,715 people from 3,080 households. The specific situation is available in Table 2-1. 2.3 Survey Content
The main content of the survey is:
① land acquisition, demolition and resettlement implementation progresses; ② the distribution and use of the resettlement compensation;
9 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
③ the livelihoods resettlement;
④ the operation and benefit analysis of the resettlement institutions; ⑤ the satisfaction degree of the affected persons on resettlement; ⑥ the appeal mechanism and problem solving situation; ⑦ the public participation situation; ⑧ the main existing problems and suggestions; ⑨ the problems solving situation of the last monitoring report and so on. 2.4 Survey Time
This survey lasts for more than 8 months from the end of December 2015 to the end of June 2016. 2.5 Survey Methods
（1）Literature Research. Conduct systematic and targeted collection of all literature related to the resettlement implementation (such as documents from the owner of the local implementation institutions, statistical material, compensation agreements and other related agreements). （2）Internal Monitoring Report Analysis. Read the internal monitoring report to get a preliminary understanding of the resettlement implementation progress and the existing problems, make a corresponding monitoring and evaluation survey plan and adopt the appropriate monitoring and evaluation methods.
（3）Interviews with the Project Owner and All Levels of Resettlement Implementation Institutions. By interviewing all levels of resettlement implementation institutions, verify the relevant content in the internal monitoring report, check whether the personnel of the institutions are qualified and well-arranged for the job, find out whether the essential working conditions in the institutions meet requirements, check whether the institutions are familiar with the resettlement implementation progress in their responsible areas, know the institutions problem solving situation in their responsible areas and find out the resettlement information maintenance, management and renewal situation in institutions’ responsible areas. （4）Interviews with Households. Carry out face-to-face interviews with the affected households to know the resettlement implementation situation. The main purpose of doing this is to get information on the socio-economic situation of the affected persons and households, the resettlement policy implementation situation, compensation standards and payment situation, living and livelihood resettlement situation, information disclosure and transfer situation, public participation situation, the affected persons’ complaints and appeals situation and the relevant problem solving situation.
10 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 2-1 The Resettlement External Monitoring and Survey Scope and Impact
Monitoring Scope Fund House Counties Subprojects Villag LA Area Note resources Township Demolish AHs APs e (mu) M2 Xiushan Meijiang to Yuanai Road 2 8 743.4 9339.65 406 2060 Longtan Water supply 1 15.9 0 0 0 No collective land Youyang Mawang Water supply 2 2 47.3 0 129 518 Fuling Wubai road 2 2 54.75 0 62 241 Jiangkou water supply 1 1 32 0 150 539 Including the original roadbed Yunyang Nixi Water supply 1 1 9 0 6 27 JYanglu Water supply 1 1 8 0 5 24 Tuxiang road 2 5 116.24 0 50 192 Hongtu road 1 3 27.93 0 32 120 ADB Loan Caotang road 1 1 10.64 0 8 31 Fengjie Qinglong road 2 4 101.97 0 57 223 Newly added subcomponents during midterm Pingqu road 2 3 77.25 0 353 1474 review mission Baiquan road 1 2 127 1220 202 560 Hongiao road 1 2 42 0 80 230 Wushan Newly added subcomponents during midterm Guihua Bridge to Shilongping road B 1 1 176 1245 93 406 review mission Wushan Longjing Water supply 1 1 15.68 0 16 60 Chengkou Gaoguan Water supply 1 1 8.9 0 17 53 Chengkou Chengguan road 4 11 407.5 3655.98 710 2995 Subtotal 27 49 2021.46 15460.63 2376 9753 Ganxi to Huochezhan road 1 1 19.34 0 21 80 Youyang Heishui to Maoba road 1 2 33.45 0 25 97 Harden based on the original roadbed Shiucao to Yaojiatuo road 1 2 27.35 0 30 118 Harden and widen based on the original Qianjiang Houba to Huangxi road 5 12 108.98 0 261 1161 roadbed Domestic Qingshui to Yaoling road 2 4 73.05 0 72 287 Funds Yanglu to Tonglin road 1 2 55.09 0 48 187 Harden and widen based on the original Yunyang Nongba to Yunfeng road 1 2 38.03 0 34 133 roadbed Nixi to Xiehe road 1 1 41.55 0 42 164 Hongtu Water supply 1 1 8.21 0 10 41 Fengjie Caotang Water supply 1 1 6.32 0 9 31 Wushan Guihua Bridge to Shilongping road B 1 2 318 152 663 Subtotal 16 30 729.37 0 704 2962 Total 43 79 2750.83 15460.63 3080 12715 Note:if the project covers both road and water supply subcomponents, it will be only surveyed once.
11 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
3. LA Status
In the first phase (June 2012-Decmenber 2012), the completion of LA is 39.43mu, the HD is 700 m2; the temporary occupant is 64.73mu, affected 231 people in 58 households. In the second phase (Jan 2013-June 2013), the completion of LA is 603.15mu, the HD is 6958.3 m2, the temporary occupant is 630.76mu, affected 3636 people in 844 households. In the third phase (July 2013-Oct 2014), the completion of LA is 742.27mu, the HD is 346.46 m2, the temporary occupant is 51.433mu, affected 3345 people in 758 households. In the fourth phase (Nov 2014-June 2015), the completion of LA is 359.25 mu, the HD is 449.5 m2, the temporary occupant is 51.43mu, affected 1745 people in 410 households. In this phase (July 2015-June 2016), the completion of LA is 188.65mu, the HD is 4692.48 m2,, affected 1007 people in 258 households.
By the end of June 2016, the total completion amount of LA (occupation) is 2750.83mu, the HD is 15460.63 m2, the temporary land occupant is 991.4mu, respectively. The details are in the Table 3-1.
12 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table3- 1. Project impact table by June, 2016
Land acquisition completed by Land acquisition volume completed before July, 2015 Land acquisition volume completed from July 2015 to June, June, 2016 2015 Road Water supply Subtotal Of which In total Domestic ADB project Domestic capital project ADB project capital ADB project Domestic capital project Impact category Guihua Guahua bridge of ADB Domestic bridge of Domestic Chengko Youyang Yunyang Wushan Fengjie Subtot Chenggu Guihua bridge ADB Xiush Wuba Yunya Youya Wushan projec capital Wushan Water Subtotal capital Fengji Wusha Chenggu Qianjia u water water water water al an second of Wushan project an i road ng ng County to t project County to supply of project e rural n rural an ng rural Gaoguan supply supply supply supply road of County to rural of rural rural Section A Section B Wushan road road second road water engineeri engineeri engineerin engineeri Chengko Section A of road Fuling road road of of County supply ng ng g ng u Shilongping Shilongpi Shilongpi ng ng Influenced households 406 62 500 295 563 261 196 76 121 17 129 161 10 19 2143 673 2816 147 80 6 31 258 2376 704 3080 Influenced population 2060 241 2040 941 2377 1161 771 295 528 53 518 590 39 72 8859 2827 11686 618 254 22 135 1007 9753 2962 12715 Permanent land Labor force 1255 123 1523 563 1116 595 382 148 248 24 265 302 17 34 5188 1407 6595 303 0 10 66 369 5501 1473 6974 acquisition Permanent acquisited 334.0 1890. 743.4 54.75 303 325.85 108.98 207.72 80.14 253 8.9 62.3 49 9.4 14.53 664.37 2555 81.65 42 6.28 65 188.65 2021.46 729.37 2750.83 (occupied) area 3 63 Influenced households 160 32 56 123 76 65 43 25 21 9 33 177 9 11 675 165 840 0 0 0 0 0 675 165 840 Temporary land Influenced population 640 126 189 501 377 262 166 98 93 39 135 727 37 42 2771 661 3432 0 0 0 0 0 2771 661 3432 occupation Temporary occupied 126.3 759.9 165 36.55 136.7 81.76 73.28 62.55 31.2 41.6 14.25 143.2 49.5 6.6 22.83 231.46 991.4 0 0 0 0 0 759.94 231.46 991.4 area 8 4 Influenced households 122 0 0 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 136 0 136 13 8 0 0 21 157 0 157 Rural residential Influenced population 497 0 0 53 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 555 0 555 62 34 0 0 96 651 0 651 housing of 9339. 11018 11018. 15460.6 demolition Demolished area 0 0 1515 163.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3492.48 1200 0 0 4692.48 15460.63 0 7 .2 2 3 Influenced public Influenced quantity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 institution Influenced population 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Influenced households 688 94 556 431 640 326 239 101 142 26 162 338 19 30 2954 838 3792 160 88 6 31 279 3208 869 4077 Influenced quantity 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 Total Influenced population 3197 367 2229 1768 2759 1423 937 393 621 92 653 1317 76 114 12458 3488 15946 680 288 22 135 1103 13448 3623 17071 Labor force settlement 1255 123 1523 563 1116 595 382 148 24 265 302 17 34 5188 1159 6347 303 0 10 66 369 5501 1225 6726 Households with land acquisition and 122 0 0 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 136 0 136 13 0 0 0 13 149 0 149 demolition Population with land acquisition and 497 0 0 53 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 555 0 555 62 0 0 0 62 617 0 617 demolition Households with permanent land Of which acquisition and 80 16 39 64 42 30 19 14 21 3 18 5 3 7 270 91 361 0 0 0 0 0 270 91 361 temporary land occupation Population with permanent land acquisition and 327 63 157 271 214 123 78 57 93 14 75 20 14 28 1155 379 1534 0 0 0 0 0 1155 379 1534 temporary land occupation 1. The final actual influence quantity included the influence quantity of permanent land acquisition (occupation), influence quantity of temporary land occupation and demolition quantity in the table. A part of influenced families of temporary land Remark: occupation were also influenced by permanent land acquisition. Therefore, the final actual influence quantity for the households and population with permanent land acquisition and temporary land occupation was calculated in the table.
13 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Table 3-2 Analysis of Variation of LA comparing with the original RP
The related statistics in the The actual statistics by the % original RP report period Subcomponent Reason for Variation LA LA LA AHs APs AHs APs AHs APs (mu) (mu) (mu) 1. The original RP was prepared based on the initial design, which led to the incorrect of part of the road; Xiushan road 575 2255 271.9 406 2060 726.21 -29% -34% 167% 2. During DMS, part of the original roadbed was included, therefore the amount of LA increased. In the baseline report, the subproject includes two subcomponents Wubai road and Baizhong road, but Baizhong was quitted from ADB loan during Fuling road 120 450 45.79 62 241 54.75 -48% -174% 20% implementation. The original RP was prepared based on the initial design, which led to the incorrect of part of the road; the DMS was conducted by the local department. Fengjie road 625 2438 410.86 500 2040 334.03 -20% -64% -19%
1. Due to thedesign variation of Baiquan road; Wushan road 162 685 183.55 527 1859 663 225% 725% 261% 2. there was a newly added road during midterm review mission. Chengkou road 710 2995 407.52 575 2516 325.85 -19% -67% -20% Due to thedesign variation conducted in April 2014 Chengkou water supply 17 53 8.9 17 53 8.9 0% 0% 0% No change During the RP preparation stage in 2009, the LA only covered the land of water plant. However, during the implementation, some roads are also included in the Youyang water supply 8 41 15 129 518 62.3 1513% 5963% 315% LA area due to the needs of implementation, therefore, the amount of LA and APs increased. During the RP preparation stage in 2009, the LA only covered the newly added land. But during the implementation, some original roads are also included, Yunyang water supply 16 78 13.68 161 590 49 906% 3200% 258% therefore, the amount of LA and APs increased. Wushan water supply 10 39 9.4 10 39 14.53 0% 0% 55% The original RP was prepared based on the FSR, the statistics is notaccurate.
Table 3-3 Analysis of Variation of HD comparing with the original RP
The related statistics in the The actual statistics by the report % Subcomponent original RP period Reason for Variation AHs APs HD (m2) AHs APs HD (m2) AHs APs HD (m2) 154 1. For the amount of HD, the Variation is minor; 2. the DMS conducted before construction is more detailed and correct;3.the property division increased from RP Xiushan road 48 217 9127.4 122 497 9339.7 129% 2% % preparation stage to DMS. -100 The RP was updated in May 2012, which included two roads Wubai road and Baizhong road. After the quit of Baizhong road, the amount of HD decreased and only Fuling road 14 60 2385 0 0 0 -100% -100% % 1 household would be affected in Wubai road. During the construction, the affected househ was not demolished due to the minor design improvement. The original RP was prepared based on the initial design, which led to the incorrect of part of the road; the local department conducted the DMS before construction -100 Fengjie road 31 119 2182 0 0 0 -100% -100% and confirmed no HD would included in the project. %
1. Due to thedesign variation of Baiquan road; Wushan road 26 119 1325 13 53 1515 -50% -55% 14% 2. There was a newly added road during midterm review mission. Chengkou road 14 67 3655.98 1 5 163.5 -93% -93% -96% Alignment variation.
14 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
4 A Brief Introduction to The Monitoring And Evaluation
The monitoring and evaluation mainly monitor the resettlement implementation institutions during the implementation process, the resettlement implementation progress, the basic policies and compensation standard of the land acquisition and demolish, house reconstruction and restoration, information disclosure and appeals and so on. 4.1 Resettlement Implementation Agency
By the end of June 2016, most of the ADB loaned Chongqing phase I subprojects have completed the construction, and only the following 5 subcomponents are still under construction or closed to completion: Xiushan road subcomponent, Youyang Mawang water supply subcomponent, Fengjie pingqu road, Wushan Guihua bridge to
Shilongping road and Chengkou road. The local government and IA for each subproject have entrusted the related agencies to conducted the LA activities including information disclosure, DMS, compensation fund distribution, e.g. by now, staffs of each subproject all come to the position as planned. The details see in Table 4-1.
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Table 4-1 Statuses for LA and HD Agency
time for LA and Planed Fund resources County Subcomponent LA and HD Agency Establishment time Adress Staff composition Responsibility actual staffss % Traning times Traning contens HD staffs Land and Resources Responsible for land and The Land Acquisition Meijiang- Yunai Land Acquisition and Bureau, owner house measurement, Xiushan and Demolition Office 2011.12 2013.3 30 30 100% Road Subproject Demolition Office responsible persons of policies explanation and of Xiushan County villages and towns compensation payments Land Acquisition Group People’s Government of Responsible for explaining The acquired land area belongs to Longtan water Established by Longtan no cultivated Longtan Town, Longtan Town, the policies, settling appeals 2011.7 5 5 100% 1 the management scope of the supply Town People’s land Youyang County Youyang County, owner and temporary land Longtan Reservoir. Government and village cadres acquisition compensation Youyang Responsible for land Mawang Town Land Acquisition Group acquisition, compensation Mwwang water government, owner and Established by Mawang 2011.7 2013.3 Mawang Town payments, policies 5 5 100% supply responsible persons of Town Government explanation and settling village appeals Land and Resources Responsible for land The Land Acquisition Wulingshan- Baitao Wulingshan Township Bureau, owner, measurement, policies Fuling and Demolition Office 2012.1 2012.5 12 12 100% Road Subproject Government responsible persons of explanation and of Fuling District villages and towns compensation payments Water Supply Owner, responsible Responsible for explaining Water Conservation 2008.4 and Water Conservation Subproject of 2008.1 persons of towns and the policies, settling appeals 5 5 100% . Station of Jiangkou 2008.9 Station of Jiangkou Jiangkou Town townships and the resettlement Water Supply Owner, responsible Responsible for explaining Yanglu Township Yanglu Township Yunyang Subproject of 2012.6 2012.6 persons of towns and the policies, settling appeals 5 5 100% Government Government Yanglu Township townships and the resettlement Water Supply Owner, responsible Responsible for explaining Nixi Township Nixi Township ADB Subproject of Nixi 2012.6 2012.6 persons of towns and the policies, settling appeals 5 5 100% Government Government Township townships and the resettlement Tuxiang road owner, Land and Hongtu road Resources Bureau, The Land Acquisition Responsible for policies Towns and Townships villages and towns, Fengjie Caotang road and Demolition Office 2013.1 2013.5 explanation, settling appeals 35 35 100% Governments responsible persons of Qinglong raod of Fengjie County and resettlement villages, affected Pingqu road persons Baiquan road Transportation Bureau, learning the relevant laws and The Land Acquisition 2013.5 Responsible for policies Hongmiao road Land Acquisition and Land and Resources regulations, resettlement policies Wushan and Demolition Office 2013.2 explanation, settling appeals 32 32 100% 1 Guihuabridge to Demolition Office Bureau and villages and and land acquisition and of Wushan County 2015.2 and resettlement Shilongping towns demolition policies The Land Acquisition Group Water Supply Town governments, Responsible for explaining and Demolition Group Wushan Subproject of 2013.1 2013.3 Wuixa Town owner and responsible the policies, settling appeals 5 5 100% 1 Established by Wuxia Longjing Township persons of village and the resettlement Town Responsible for land Transportation Bureau, learning the relevant laws and The Land Acquisition acquisition, compensation Land and Resources regulations, resettlement policies chengkou Chengkou road and Demolition Office 2014.1 20014.3 Transportation Bureau payments, policies 32 32 100% 1 Bureau and villages and and land acquisition and of Chengkou County explanation and settling towns demolition policies appeals Land Acquisition Group Gaoguan Town and Responsible of resettlement Chengkou water Established by Gaoguan Gaoguan Town, Communities, owner, land acquisition of Gaoguan Chengkou 2011.12 2012.2 5 5 100% T supply Town People’s Chengkou County and cadres of villages Town water supply Government and communities subproject Ganxi- Ganxi Railway Station Land and Resources Responsible for land Road Subproject The Land Acquisition Bureau, responsible Youyang measurement, policies Heishui- Maoba and Demolition Office 2012.9 2013.1 Town Government persons of villages and 15 15 100% County explanation and Road Subproject of Youyang County towns, owner and compensation payments Shuicao- Yaojiatuo village cadres Domestic Road Subproject Land and Resources Responsible for land The Land Acquisition Bureau, responsible Qianjiang Houba- Huangxi measurement, policies and Demolition Office 2009.7 2009.7-2013.3 Town Government persons of villages and 12 12 100% District Road Subproject explanation and of Qianjiang District towns, owner and compensation payments village cadres Yunyang Qingshui -Yaoling The Land Acquisition 2012.7 2012.8 Government owner, Land and Responsible for policies 15 15 100%
16 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT time for LA and Planed Fund resources County Subcomponent LA and HD Agency Establishment time Adress Staff composition Responsibility actual staffss % Traning times Traning contens HD staffs Road Subproject and Demolition Office Resources Bureau, explanation, settling appeals Yanglu- Tonglin of Yunyang County villages and towns, and resettlement Road Subproject responsible persons of Nongba- Yunfeng villages, affected Road Subproject persons Nixi- Xiehe Road Subproject Water Supply Land Acquisition Group Town governments, Responsible for explaining Caotang Town, Hongtu Subproject of Established by Caotang 2010.8 2010.9 owner and responsible the policies, settling appeals 4 4 100% Township Caotang Town Town persons of village and the resettlement Fengjie County Water Supply Land Acquisition Group Town governments, Responsible for explaining Caotang Town, Hongtu Subproject of Established by Hongtu 2010.8 2010.9 owner and responsible the policies, settling appeals 4 4 100% Township Hongtu Township Township persons of village and the resettlement Total 226 226 100% By the report period, the total number of staffs relates to the LA and HD is 226; among 161 are males, accounting for 71.24% of total staffs, and 65 are females, accounting for 28.76%; 35 obtain the diploma or higher education background, accounting for 15.49% of total staffs; 70 once went to junior colleges for study, accounting for 30.97% of total; 55 once went to high school for study, accounting for 24.43% of the total; 66 once went to the junior school for study, accounting for 29.2% of the total.
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4.2 Monitoring for the Resettlement Policy and Standard
4.2.1 Compensation Policies
In 2009 during the RP preparation stage, RP for each subproject was compiled on the basis of the land acquisition compensation policy of Chongqing YFF [2008] 45 in that year. In 2013, Chongqing government has updated the land acquisition compensation policy (YFF [2013] 58) and regulated that the compensations of the subprojects which were implemented after January 1, 2013 should conform to the new policy. Due to the different implementation progresses and construction progresses of the subprojects, some subprojects have applied the old standard and the others have updated the compensation standards, among which:
The subprojects which started the land acquisition and the demolition relatively early and applied the old policy include: the Gaoguan Town water supply subproject of Chengkou County, the water supply subproject of Yunyang
County, the Wubai Road subproject of Fuling District and the Mawang Town water supply subproject of Youyang County; the subprojects which started the land acquisition and the demolition relatively late and applied the new policy of 2013 include: the Chengguan 2nd Road subproject of Chengkou County, the water supply subproject of Wushan County, the rural road subproject of Wushang County and the Meijiang-Yunai rural road subproject of Xiushan County. The detailed compensateon standard for each county see table 4-2.
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Table 4-2 Compensation Standards and Policies of the Subprojects “Agricultural to Non-agricultural” Project Location Project Type Capital Channel Compensation Document Compensation Method Note Status Changing or Not New compensation document has been issued when the land acquisition Rural Road The land compensations and resettlement subsidies have been distributed directly to the Xiushan County ADB loan Xiushan FF〔2013〕26 Yes was implemented. Therefore, the compensation standard keeps in line Subproject affected persons. with the new document. The permanent land acquisition area belongs to the management scope of Water Supply The land compensations and resettlement subsidies have been distributed directly to the the Longtan Reservoir, involving no permanent land acquisition from the Subproject of ADB loan Youyang FF[2008]54 affected persons. Yes local residents. The compensations are mainly for the temporary land Longtan Town occupation. Youyang County Water Supply The land compensations and resettlement subsidies have been distributed to the village Subproject of ADB loan Youyang FF[2013]44 collectives. Yes Mawang Town Rural Road The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies Domestic Funds one project one discussion Not Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Rural Road The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies Qianjiang District Domestic Funds one project one discussion Yes Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Rural Road The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies Fuling District ADB loan FFF〔2008〕138 Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Yes Jiangkou Town water Supply Subproject of Yunyang County has completed land acquisition in April 2008 and September 2008. Now the project has not applied for ADB loan yet. At the time of land acquisition, the land acquisition compensation standard will keep in line with the standard which has been agreed by both sides in the last phase (the first phase). The compensations will firstly go to the village collectives, and then 10% of the compensation for Centralized Water The compensation standards of Yanglu Township and Nixi Township ADB loan Yunyang FF[2008]39 collective land acquisition will be used to finance the collective undertakings, including Yes Supply Subproject keep in line with the Yunyang FF[2008]39. Yunyang County cultivated land water conservancy facilities construction, collective road maintenance and so on. The rest of the compensation will go to the villagers; private land acquisition compensation will be distributed to the affected persons according to the affected land area. This subproject involves no “agricultural to non-agricultural” status changing people. The temporary land occupation and attachments compensations will be directly distributed to the affected persons. Rural Road Domestic Funds one project one discussion The compensations have been distributed to village collectives. Not Subproject New compensation document has been issued when the land acquisition Centralized Water The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies ADB loan Wushan FF〔2013〕28 Yes was implemented. Therefore, the compensation standard keeps in line Supply Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. with the new document. Wushan County New compensation document has been issued when the land acquisition Rural Road The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies ADB loan Wushan FF〔2013〕28 号 was implemented. Therefore, the compensation standard keeps in line Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Yes with the new document. Water Supply The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies Domestic Funds Fengjie County[2008]60 Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Yes Fengjie County Rural Road The compensations have been distributed to village collectives and the resettlement subsidies ADB loan one project one discussion Not Subproject have been distributed to affected persons. Centralized Water The land compensations and resettlement subsidies have been distributed directly to the ADB loan CFF[2008]33 Yes Supply Subproject affected persons. Chengkou County New compensation document has been issued when the land acquisition Rural Road ADB loan CFF[2013]53 The compensations have been distributed directly to the affected persons. Yes was implemented. Therefore, the compensation standard keeps in line Subproject with the new document. Each county has implemented the related compensation policy. Fengjie Tuxiang road, Qinglong road, Hongtu raod and Caotang road are all used the original roadbed; therefore, during the LA implementation, only crop compensation were paid to the APs based on the policy of “one project one discussion”.
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4.2.2 Compensation Standard
The permanent land acquisition (occupation) compensation standards include land compensation standard, resettlement compensation standard and crops compensation standard. Due to different economic development levels of districts and counties, the land compensation standards in different districts and counties are different when they are making their own compensation documents based on Chongqing relevant documents. However, during the implementation process, the actual compensation standards of the projects are different from the relevant documents. There are several reasons. The first one is that some districts and counties have put the original roadbeds into the compensation scope. The second one is the different economic development status and different geographical positions. The third one is to assure the consistency of the compensation standard and method of the same project type in the same area. The details are as following table 4-3.
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Table 4-3 Permanent Land Acquisition (Occupation) Compensation Standards Compensation standard in Actual compensateon standard the RP Fund Land Land Resource Subcomponent Area compensatio Subsidy Subsidy Comparison Analysis Reason compensation s n Yuan/mu Yuan/person Yuan/mu Yuan/persom It has adopted the compensation When the land use in Xiushan County was approved, the compensation documents was Xiushan FF[2008]42. Rural Road Subproject of Meijiang Town and standard in the new document, However, when the land acquisition was implemented in 2013, after negotiating with the affected persons, the 10000 26000 12000 35000 Xiushan County Zhongling Township which is higher than the old one in owner has set the compensation standard in accordanc with the compensation standard in Xiushan the old document. FF(2013)26. The land occupation area of Longtan Town water supply subproject belongs to the management scope of No local residents are affected by Longtan Town - - - - Longtan Reservoir. There is no local resident affected by the land acquisition. Therefore, only crops affected the permanent land acquisition. by the temporary land acquisition in this area can be compensated. Centralized Water Supply When the land use was approved, Before the construction of Mawang Town water supply subproject began, the land acquisition mainly Subproject of Youyang the compensation documents was concerned the land occupation of plant buildings. However, during the construction, the compensation area County Youyang FF[2008]54. When the Mawang Town 11500 26000 11500 30800 has expanded because the local residents asked the relevant department to compensate the land occupation land acquisition was implemented, area of water intaking positions and the connecting channels. Then the compensation standard was raised the compensation document was properly after negotiating. Youyang FF(2013)44. Fuling District has newly acquired 54.75mu land. The project owner has given the compensations to the The owner has given compensations relevant villages and towns according to the standard in the plan. During the process of distributing the Rural Road Subproject of Wulingshan Office and for new acquired land to villages 13000 26000 13000 26000 compensations, the villages and towns have accepted the requirements of the affected persons and Fuling District Baitao Office and towns according to the compensated 279.31mu original roadbed. Therefore, the compensation standard is lower than the plan, for that document standard. some compensations for newly acquired land have to be used to compensate the original roadbed occupation. Water Supply Subproject 12000 26000 12000 - of Jiangkou Town The land acquisition has been completed in April 2008 and September 2008. Now the project has not applied Centralized Water Supply Water Supply Subproject for ADB loan yet. At the time of land acquisition, the land acquisition compensation standard has kept in line Subproject of Yunyang 12000 26000 12000 of Nixi Town with the standard which has been agreed by both sides. The land acquisition standard in the later phase has County ADB Water Supply Subproject adopted the same compensation standard and method. 12000 26000 12000 Funds of Yanglu Town The roads are all constructed based on the original roadbed; therefore, only crops in this area can be Old Project of PhaseⅠ 13000 26000 Rural Road Subproject of compensated. The compensation method is “one project one discussion”. Fengjie County The compensation standard kept in line with the local compensation standard for the same kind of project. Newly added 17000 36000 17000 The compensation method is “one project one discussion”. Centralized Water Supply When the land use was approved, the compensation documents was Wushan FF[2008]39. Longjin Township 12000 25000 16000 36000 Subproject of Wushan County When the land acquisition was implemented, the compensation document was Wushan FF(2013)28. Rural Road Subproject of When the land use was approved, the compensation documents was Wushan FF[2008]39. Wuxia Town 12000 25000 16000 36000 Wushan County When the land acquisition was implemented, the compensation document was Wushan FF(2013)28. Centralized Water Supply comprehensive compensation standard: higher than the compensation The comprehensive compensation standard was made based on the CFF[2008]33 and kept in line with the Subproject of Chengkou Gaoguan Town 10000 25000 41,935yuan/mu document local compensation standard for the same kind of project. County The resettlement plan of the rural road subproject of Chengkou County will update in November 2014; Based comprehensive compensation price: a little higher than the compensation on CFF[2013]53, use the comprehensive compensation price as the compensation standard; Gaoguan Town 14000 35000 49,300yuan/mu for cultivated document The compensation standards vary to the economic conditions, geographical positions and average possessions land,25,500yuan/mu for uncultivated land of villages and towns. Rural Road Subproject of comprehensive compensation price: Chengkou County Xiuqi Town 14000 35000 49,800yuan/mu for cultivated land,25,500yuan/mu for uncultivated land comprehensive compensation price: Fuxing and Gecheng 14000 35000 80,000 yuan/mu for cultivated land,25,500yuan/mu for uncultivated land The Youyang County rural road belongs to rural road. The project content is mainly widening and hardening Rural Road Subproject of Affected Villages and comprehensive compensation: The compensation method is “one 9500 23500 the original roadbed. The widened area belongs to the original road management scope. Therefore, only crops Youyang County Towns 2,350yuan/mu project one discussion”. in cultivated land can be compensated. Rural Road Subproject of comprehensive compensation: 4600 The compensation method is “one Domestic All Villages and Towns 11000 17600 in line with the compensation document Qianjiang District yuan/mu project one discussion”. Fund Rural Road Subproject of comprehensive compensation The compensation method is “one All Villages and Towns 9500 23500 Yunyang County 4,500yuan/mu project one discussion”. Centralized Water Supply Caotang Town and The relevant resettlement plan did not update after the project owner applying for giving up the ADB loan. 13000 26000 13000 Subproject of Fengjie County Hongtu Town The compensation standard is the result of the consultation with the affected persons.
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According to the survey, the related agencies in the project counties have compensated the APs, but some standard gaps still exist comparing with that in the RP. The main reasons are as follow: (1) ADB loaned Subcomponents
①The standard for Xiushan road, Yunyang water supply and Wushan water supply and road subcomponent are higher than the standard in the RP. Because when the RP was prepared in 2009, the policy was made according to the document of 2008. However, the actual LAs for the above counties were started after 2013 when the new policy had been issued. Therefore, the new compensation standard should be updated based on the new standard.
②The standard of Fuling Wubai Road is in accordance with FFF [2008] 138 and RP. Furthermore, Wubai road is the upgrading construction, which only needs to compensate the crop, and the amount of new acquisition land is
54.75mu. During the implementation, the local people applied for compensating the original roadbed together with the new acquisition land. Therefore, the actual affected land amount includes the 54.75mu new land and 685.452mu original roadbed, which leads to the increase of the affected land and decrease of the compensation standard. Table 4-1 shows the compensation funds utilization of the project; table 4-2 shows the Minutes of the related meetings.
Wulingshan Township Baitao Office
Table 4-1 Compensation funds utilization of Fuling subproject
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Table 4-2 Minutes
③ Chengkou water supply and road subcomponent are all used the comprehensive compensation standard; the rate of Gaoguan water supply subcomponent is 41935Yuan/mu; the rate for cultivated land of Chengguan road is from 49300yuan/mu-80000yuan/mu, and for other land type is 25500 Yuan/mu. Through evaluation, the actual compensation rate of both water supply and road subcomponents are higher than the rate in the original RP. The standard for water and road subcomponent is different in Chengkou County: the policy for water supply was made in 2009, using the old policy while the policy for road subcomponent was made in 2013, using the new policy issued in Chongqing government in 2013. Furthermore, the rate of road subcomponent is also different for each township; the less the cultivated land has, the higher the compensation rate will be made for the township.
④Yunyang Jiangkou water supply subcomponent had completed the LA in April 2008 and September 2008 when the project had not involved in the ADB project; therefore, the compensation rate is 1200Yuan/mu. Since the above compensation standard was made based on the agreement with the APs, it was also used in the latter 3 ADB Yunyang water supply subcomponents.
⑤ADB-loaned Fengjie Qinglong road, Tuxiang road, Caotang road and Hongtu road are all used the original roadbed for construction; therefore only crops were compensated to the APs based on the policy of “ One project one discussion”. For the newly added Pingqu road, the standard was made in accordance with other similar project in Fengjie county. (2) Projects Using Domestic Funds Youyang road, Qiangjiang road, Yunyang road and Fengjie water supply subcomponents are quitted from ADB
23 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT projects in the recent years and used the domestic funds for construction. After quitted from ADB project, the total investment and road class of above roads were all decreased, only using the original roadbed for hardening and widening. Therefore, the compensation policy was made based on the “one project one discussion”, and APs would obtain the same comprehensive price in the same areas. For Fengjie Hongtu and Caotang water supply subcomponent, only a few new lands was acquired during construction; the APs were compensated following the standard of other project constructed in that area.
4.2.3 Crops Compensation and Temporary Land Occupation Compensation Standards
Crop compensations mainly include one-off compensations for permanent land acquisition and compensations temporary land occupation. According to the relevant regulations of the construction land system and policy, the lease time of temporary land occupation should not be longer than 2 years. If the temporary land occupation time has to be longer than 2 years, the occupation need to be approved by relevant departments and should be contracted between the project owner and the APs. Alternatively, the project owner has to renew the relevant formalities for the temporary land occupation. At the end of the lease, the project unit has to pay for the land consolidation of the temporary occupied land. The final right to use of the land still belongs to the farmer. The following table is only for the subprojects which conducted the LA during the monitoring period. See Table 4-4. Table 4-4 Crops Compensation and Temporary Land Occupation Compensation Standards
RP Standard (Yuan/mu) Actual Standard (Yuan/mu) Fund Subcomponents resouces Vegetables Grain Vegetables (Industrial Crops) Grain (Industrial Crops) Xiushan road 1400 1200 1600 1400 Youyang water 1350 1350 1430 1430 Fuling raod 1300 1300 Comprehensive Compensations: 7300 ADB loan Yunyang ater 1210 900 Comprehensive Compensations: 1000 Fegjie raod 1200 1200 1200 1200 Wushan water 1100 1100 1800 1800 Wushan road 1100 1100 Comprehensive Compensations: 2600 Chengkou water 1200 800 1200 800 Chengkou road 1500 1000 Comprehensive Compensations: 1500 Youyang raod 1350 1350 1350 1350 Domestic Qianjiang road 1320 1000 1200 1200 fund Yunyang road 1210 900 1000 1000 Fengjie water 1200 1200 1200 1200 The above compensation rate for each subcomponent is almost in accordance with that in the original RP. The rate for some components is higher than the original RP because they use the new 2013 policy. Some subcomponents use the comprehensive price, compensating the cultivated land without distinguishing the land type (vegetables or grain); the rate for above subcomponents is at the middle level between vegetables rate and grain rate.
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4.2.4 House Demolition (HD) and Resettlement Compensation
Xiushan road, Wushan road and Chengkou road are involved in HD; during the phase II monitoring period, Fengjie had to demolish 3 houses, but after improvement of the alignment, there’s no HD in Fengjie road. During construction, Xiushan and Wushan also conduct some alignment variation to avoid the HD. By now, the affected households (AHs) of HD for Xiushan have decreased from 130 households to 122 households; and from 19 to 12 for Wushan road, respectively. For Chengkou road, because the major design variation was conducted in 2014, the AHs of HD only 14 households, which decreased too many compared with that in the original RP (It can not be compared the gap in Chengkou because the design is totally changed comparing with the original design). (1) House Demolition Standards
Wushan County and Chengkou County have made corresponding compensation policies according to the relevant documents. The actual compensation standards are basically the same with or a little higher than those in the documents. The specific situation is in Table 4-5.
Table 4-5 House Demolition Compensation Standards of Subprojects in Wushan County and Chengkou County Compensation Standards in The Resettlement Plan Actual Compensation Standards House Demolition Compensation House Demolition Compensation Subproject Masonry-concret Masonry-timber Timber Simple Masonry-concret Masonry-timber Timber Simple e Structured Structured Structured Structured e Structured Structured Structured Structured yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 yuan/m2 Baiquan Road of Wushan Coutny 550 500 420 200 870 720 540 270 Chengguan 2nd Road of Chengkou 1000 700 500 200 1100 720 540 200 County
Xiushan County government and the IA have made detailed compensation standards based on the practical situation. The actual compensation standards are higher than those in RP. See Table4-6. Table 4-6 House Demolition Compensation Standards of the Meijiang- Yunai Road Subproject of Xiushan County Compensation Standards in The Resettlement Plan Actual Compensation Standards Assessment Assessment Subproject Constructio Constructio Structure Compensation Note Structure Compensation Note n Time n Time Price Price Masonry-co The Masonry-co After 2000 996 The assessment Meijiang- ncrete Unknown 580 compensation ncrete compensation After 1990s 937 Yunai Rural Structured standards in The Structured prices are based Road Masonry-ti Resettlement Masonry-ti After 2000 944 on the house Subproject of mber Unknown 450 Plan are in mber After 1990s 862 construction Xiushan Structured accordance with Structured market prices of County the Xiushan FF After 1980s 795 the Meijiang Timber Unknown 410 [2008] 42. Timber After 2000 795 Town and
25 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Structured Structured After 1990s 745 Zhongling Town. The assessment After 1980s 705 results are derived Simple Simple 160 from the Unknown 290 Structured Structured comprehensive Tile-roofed 60 parameters. (2) House Demolition Compensation Standards House demolition compensations include moving subsidy, transition subsidy and relocation subsidy. The standards are in Table 4-7. Table 4-7 HD Compensation Standards Subproject Moving Subsidy Transition Subsidy Relocation Subsidy Note A one-off payment of 500yuan will be given to the Every affected person The relocation subsidy is household with no more than 3 members. For can get 300yuan calculated on the house area, Rural Road households with more than 3 members, each additional transition subsidy each which is 40yuan/m2. Subproject of person will get 100yuan increment. However, the month and the Xiushan County maximum of the moving subsidy is 1000yuan. Twice scheduled transition of that payment should be paid to the temporary time is 6 months. transition households. A one-off payment of 660yuan/person should be paid Nil A one-off payment of Moving subsidies (including Rural Road to the affected persons. Twice of that payment should 500yuan/person relocation moving loss subsidy, Subproject of be paid to the temporary transition households. subsidy should be paid to the transportation allowance and Wushan County affected persons. income loss) A one-off payment of 800yuan will be given to the A one-off payment of Chengguan 2nd household with no more than 3 members. A one-off 1,500yuan/person relocation Road of payment of 1,500yuan will be given to the household subsidy should be paid to the Chengkou with no less than 4 members. Twice of that payment affected persons. County should be paid to the temporary transition households. 4.3 The Progress of LA and Resettlement
The monitoring scope covers 79 villages in 37 townships of 8 counties, (including road and water supply subcomponents). There are 28 subcomponents in 13 subprojects; among which there are 9 subcomponents in 5 water supply subprojects and 19 subcomponents in 8 rural road subprojects (including 2 newly added roads in Fengjie and Wushan). Most of the LA, HD and resettlement works have been completed or ongoing. The specific Status is in Table 4-8 .
26 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 4-8The overall progress LA and HD under the project Land Acquisition and Demolition Progress of This Monitoring Phase ( Phase V) Land Acquisition and Fund LA and HD Demolition of This Land Acquisition Compensation Payment Demolition and Resettlement LA and HD resource County Subcomponent Agency Monitoring Phase Public Infrastructure implementatio Labor Force Training s g Establishm Reconstruction n time Demolition ent Time Compensation Resettlement Compensation Land Acquisition Demolition Permanent Land Acquisition Compensation Payment Methods and the Payment Road Subproject The affected persons can attend trainings organized by Xiushan The compensations have been distributed to the Of Meijiang- Yunai 2011.12 2013.3 Completed Nil Completed No Demolition Restored Poverty Relief Office of the county Women's Federation affected persons. , and other relevant institutions for free. No cultivated Water Supply Subproject of The compensations have been distributed to the land Nil Nil Completed Restored Longtan Town affected persons. Some affected persons are invited to attend all kinds of Youyang 2011.7 acquisition No Demolition skill training. Water Supply Subproject of The compensations have been distributed to the 2013.3 Completed Nil Completed Restored Mawang Town affected persons. Fuling Wulingshan- Baitao Road The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to attend all kinds of 2012.1 2012.5 Completed Nil Completed No Demolition Restored District Subproject affected persons. skill training.
Water Supply Subproject of 2008.4 and The compensations have been distributed to the The affected persons can attend trainings organized by 2008.1 Completed Nil Completed No Demolition Restored Jiangkou Town 2008.9 affected persons. Poverty Relief Office of the county, Women’s Federation and other relevant institutions for free. Water Supply Subproject of 10% of the compensation for collective land Yunyang Yanglu Township acquisition will be used to finance the County collective undertakings, including water conservancy facilities construction, The affected persons can attend trainings organized by ADB 2012.6 2012.6 Completed Nil collective road maintenance and so on. The Completed No Demolish Restored Poverty Relief Office of the county, Women’s Water Supply Subproject of rest of the compensation will go to the Federation and other relevant institutions for free. Nixi Township villagers; private land acquisition compensation will be distributed to the affected persons. Tuxiang road The project type is rehabilitation and expansion. Hongtu road The expansion area originally belonged to Fengjie 2013.5 Completed Completed the road management scope. Therefore, Completed No Demolition Restored County Caotang Town road 2013.1 only the crops on the land can be compensated. Qinglong Town road The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to attend all kinds of Pingqu Road Subproject 2014.7 Completed Completed Completed No Demolition Unrestored affected persons. skill training. Longjing Water 2013.1 2013.3 Completd Nil Land Exchange Comleted NO Restored Almost Some affected persons are Baiquan Road Subproject 2013.5 Completed The compensations have been distributed to the Completed Completed completed Restored invited to attend all kinds of affected persons. Hongmiao Road Subproject 2015.5 Nil Nil skill training. Wushan Compensations for The Section A County Agu 2015. for Section A has not Self-built resettlement, unified resettlement and monetary 2013.2 The land demolition has SectionA yet been compensation Some affected persons are Guihua Bridge-Shilongping acquisition has not has not yet restored Feb 2015 for distributed. Completed invited to attend all kinds of Road Subproject yet been been and Section Secition B Section B has skill training. implemented. implemente is ongoing completed the d. compensation Gaoguan Town Water Supply The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to 2011.12 2012.2 Completed Nil Completed No Demolition Restored Subproject affected persons. attend all kinds of skill training. Chengkou 10 Households Some affected persons are County The compensations have been distributed to the Not Chengguan 2 Road 2014.1 2014.3 Completed Completed Partly completed have been invited to attend all kinds of affected persons. restored compensated skill training. Water Supply Subproject of Fengjie Caotang Town The compensations have been distributed to the 2010.8 2010.9 Completed Completed Completed No Demolish Restored Domesti County Water Supply Subproject of affected persons. c Hongtu Township Yunyang Water Supply Subproject of 2008.4 and The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to 2008.1 Completed Nil Completed No Demolition Restored County Jiangkou Town 2008.9 affected persons. attend all kinds of skill training 27 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Youyang Water Supply Subproject of County Yanglu Township The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to 2012.6 2012.6 Completed Nil Completed No demolish Restored Water Supply Subproject of affected persons. attend all kinds of skill training Nixi Township Ganxi- Ganxi Railway Station Road Subproject Youyang Heishui- Maoba Road The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to 2012.9 2013.1 Completed Completed Completed No Demolition Restored County Subproject affected persons. attend all kinds of skill training. Shuicao- Yaojiatuo Road Subproject Qianjiang Houba- Huangxi Road 2009.7-2013. The compensations have been distributed to the Some affected persons are invited to 2009.7 Completed Completed Completed No Demolition Restored District Subproject 3 affected persons. attend all kinds of skill training.
28 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
4.4 Resettlrmrnt Compensation Payment Status
4.4.1Resettlement Compensation Payment Channel
According to the survey, the local governments or land acquisition and demolition offices entrusted by the project owner are responsible for the compensation distribution. The resettlement implementation institutions are responsible for the measuring, accounting, standard publishing and contract signing and other relevant work. The compensations will go directly to the affected households who sign their names in the tabulation or to the villages and towns where the projects are located and then the villages and towns will distribute the compensations to the affected households. Figure 4-3 Resettlement Compensation Fund Flow Diagram Villages and Towns Where Land Acquisition Compensations → Project Owner → Affected Persons Projects Are Located
Resettlement Resettlement Villages and Relocation Subsidies → Project Owner → → → Institutions/ Implementation Institutions Towns Affected Persons
House Demolition Compensations Resettlement Villages and → Project Owner → → Affected Persons and Subsidies Implementation Institutions Towns
Compensations for Cessation of Resettlement → Project Owner → → Affected Persons Production and Business Implementation Institutions
Resettlement Villages and Attachments → Project Owner → → → Affected Persons Implementation Institutions Towns
Moving Subsidy , Transition Resettlement Villages and → Project Owner → → → Affected Persons Subsidy, Relocation Subsidies Implementation Institutions Towns
Project Infrastructure and Special → Project Owner → Villages and Towns Where Projects Are Located → Implementation Facilities Owner
Taxes → Project Owner → Tax Collection Institutions
Office Management Fee → Project Owner → Resettlement Administration Office
Training Fee → Project Owner → Training Institutions
Monitoring and Evaluation Fee → Project Owner → Independent Monitoring Institution
4.4.2 Fully Funded for Resettlement Compensations
According to the survey, compensations of all subprojects are already paid. See Table 4-9.
29 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 4-9 Already Paid Resettlement Compensations Payment Amount Before July Payment Amount Between July 2015 2015 and June 2016 (yuan) Total Payment Subproject Subproject Payment Subproject Payment Channel Cost Component Payment Amount Amount Up to Type Location Amount (ten Compensation Compensati (ten thousand une 2016 thousand Time on Time yuan） yuan） Gaoguan Town Water Supply The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; Chengkou County 42.3 February 2012 0 42.3 Subproject paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations Group Water Supply Subproject of The project owner paid to the relevant department which was responsible for the Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; Wushan County 70.57 June 2012 29.19 2013.8 99.76 Longjing Township land acquisition and demolition. Then the department paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations Water Supply Subprojects of The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; Fengjie County 68.74 January 2011 0 68.74 Caotang Town and Hongtu Town paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations the 1st type: April 2008, centralized Water Supply Subproject of The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; 65.5 September 2008 0 65.5 water supply Jiangkou Town paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations and July 2012 subprojects Yunyang County Water Supply Subprojects of Yanglu The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; 58.24 Juy 2012 0 58.24 Township and Nixi Township paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations Water Supply Subproject of Longtan The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Crops Compensations; Attachments Compensations 2.3 January 2012 0 2.3 Town paid to the affected persons. Youyang County Water Supply Subproject of Mawang The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; 41.25 March 2013 1 195.75 Town paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; Jan 2014 Chengkou County Chengguan 2nd Road Subproject 2100 160 Agu 2015 2260 paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations Mar 2015 Baiquan Road Subproject and The project owner paid to the relevant department which was responsible for the Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; 1089.04 Jul 2013 1089.04 Hongmian Road Subproject land acquisition and demolition. Then the department paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations Wushan County Guihua Bridge-Shilongping Road The project owner paid to the relevant department which was responsible for the Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; 552.5 Feb 2015 88.5 Dec 2015 641 Subproject land acquisition and demolition. Then the department paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Old Subproject of PhaseⅠ Crops Compensations; Attachments Compensations 65.18 July 2014 65.18 paid to the affected persons. Fengjie County Pingqu Road Subproject Financed by The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns the 2nd type: Land Acquisition Compensations and Crops Compensations 557.19 June- Agu 2014 0 557.19 the rural Spare Money paid to the affected persons. road The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations and Crops Compensations; Attachments Nov 2011to Feb Yunyang County four roads 105.84 0 105.84 subprojects paid to the affected persons. Compensations 2012 The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; July 2012-Mar Fuling District Wulingshan-Baitao Road Subproject 1045.65 0 1045.65 paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations 2013 The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Youyang County three roads Crops Compensations; Attachments Compensations 31.25 Feb 2012 0 31.25 paid to the affected persons. The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; May 2009- Jan Qianjiang District Houba- Huangxi Road Subproject 365.45 0 365.45 paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations 2013 The project owner paid to the relevant villages and towns. Then villages and towns Land Acquisition Compensations; Relocation Subsidies; Crops Compensations; Xiushan County Meijiang- Yunai Road Subproject 2012.34 Mar to Aug 2013 2012.34 paid to the affected persons. Attachments Compensations ADB Project 6789.48 1165.01 7885.75 Among which Domestic Funds Project 571.28 0 571.28 Total 7360.76 0 1165.01 0 8457.03
30 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
4.5 Restoration Of The Affcted Persons' Living And Livelihood
4.5.1 LA and Resettlement Monitoring
The APs in all subcomponents suffer from LA for both permanent or temporary, and some of APs also suffer from the HD, which may lead to the decrease of their income especially for those households whose mainly income resources are from cultivation. Based on this condition, the related governments have conducted the compensation in accordance with the related policies and standard; besides they also provide some livelihood restoration to the APs in order to keep their life standard higher or the same after construction.
4.5.1.1 Employment for APs under the Project
The non-skill workers are needed during the construction such as remover, cleaner cook, e.g. When signing the contract with contractor, it was agreed during the construction the contract should hire the local people as many as they can. Through 5 monitoring phase, the contractors have hired the local for construction. In some of the project sites where the constructions have been completed, the contractor also hired some local people to conduct the works such as road maintenance and pool cleaning. For example, in Fuling Wubai road, the IA and contractors have hired the local to clean the Wubai road. By now, 5 workers have been hired (3km for each person), and the monthly income is 1800Yuan. During the construction, the contractors in all the project counties have hired the local as the non-skill employers; the daily income is over 200Yuan/day. Since Women have to lool after the Old and the Children, they are mainly hired as cleaner, greener, cook. The salary for women will not be affected by the gender. Details see table 4-10.
31 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 4-10 Table for Employment of Local Labor Force by Projects
Districts and Sub-project Previous stage (the fourth stage) This stage (the fifth stage) counties With the gradual construction of the project, there is large demand on labor force; the Up until June 2016, the project has accumulated to employ construction unit employs a lot of local labor force to participate in project construction the local labor force of 369 people to participate in the Xiushan Road in rural areas of according to local conditions. According to the statistics, up until June 2015, the project had project construction, including 123 women, with the County Xiushan County accumulated to employee the local labor force of 281 people to participate in the construction, proportion of 33%. They mainly work on material handling, including 88 women. They mainly work on material handling, field cleaning and cooking on field cleaning and cooking on construction sites, with wage construction sites. of 220 yuan/day. The regular maintenance of the road in later stage employs some local residents, with the wage The regular maintenance of the road in later stage employs Road in rural areas of 220 yuan/day. some local residents, with the wage of 220 yuan/day. Water supply project of The project has been completed. It employs some local residents to clean ponds, with the wage The project has been completed. It employs some local Youyang Longtan Town of 230 yuan/day. residents to clean ponds, with the wage of 230 yuan/day. County The water supply project of Mawang Town employs 4 Water supply project of The water supply project of Mawang Town employs 7 women for ditch digging and backfill, women for ditch digging and backfill, with wage of 220 Mawang Town with ages of 31-45 years’ old, Tujia people, with wage of 220 yuan/day, daily settlement. yuan/day, daily settlement. After the completion of the project, the regular maintenance Qianjiang After the completion of the project, the regular maintenance of the road in later stage employs Road of rural areas of the road in later stage employs some local residents, with District some local residents, with the wage of 240 yuan/day, daily settlement. the wage of 240 yuan/day, daily settlement. The project was completed and conducted with commissioning in June 2014; it employs 5 Fuling The 5 cleaners employed in the previous stage are still Wubai Road project people for daily cleaning of the road (each of them is in charge of about 3km), with wage of District employed, including 3 women; 1800 yuan/month, including 3 women.
The water supply project of Yunyang County was completed and conducted with The cleaning of ponds needs to temporarily employ local Water supply project of commissioning in June 2014. It temporarily employs local residents during pond cleaning, and residents, and each water plant needs to employ 2 local Yunyang County each water plant needs to employ 2 local residents for cleaning work for 1 day, with wage of residents for cleaning work for 1 day, with wage of 220 Yunyang 220 yuan/day, daily settlement. yuan/day, daily settlement. County After the completion of the construction, the maintenance of Road of rural areas of After the completion of the construction, the maintenance of the project needs to employ some the project needs to employ some residents, with the wage of Yunyang County residents, with the wage of 240 yuan/day. 240 yuan/day. Qinglong, Tuxiang, Caotang and Jiagao Roads have been finished in this stage. Qinglong and Hongtu Roads have The four roads were completed and conducted with Hongtu and Jiagao finished most construction works. They employ 38 local residents, including 16 women, with commissioning in December 2015, and maintenance during roads the proportion of 42%.. later stage will employ local labor force. Fengjie It employs 51 local residents for project construction, including 19 women, with the wage of It employs 121 local residents for project construction, Pingqu Road County 220 yuan/day including 55 women, with the wage of 220 yuan/day. The two water plants mainly updated equipment and extended pipe network, which was Caotang and Hongtu It employs local residents for cleaning of the pond, with the finished in 2012. It employs local residents for cleaning of the pond, with the wage of 210 water supply projects wage of 210 yuan/day. yuan/day. The two roads were completed in December 2015. At Wushan Baiquan Road and The two roads totally employ 45 local residents for project construction, including 16 women, present, the construction project department has not County Hongmiao Road with the wage of 200 yuan/day. evacuated, and it employs a woman influenced by land 32 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Districts and Sub-project Previous stage (the fourth stage) This stage (the fifth stage) counties acquisition for cooking, with the wage of 2200 yuan/month.
Guihua Bridge to It employs 25 local residents for project construction, including 11 women, with the wage of It employs 31 local residents for project construction, Shilongping Road 200 yuan/day. including 13 women, with the wage of 220 yuan/day. It employs 18 local residents for project construction, Longjing water supply It employs 21 local residents for project construction, including 7 women, with the wage of 200 including 7 women, with the wage of 220 yuan/day. It needs project yuan/day. to temporarily employ local residents for pond cleaning during later stages. The 2nd Chengguan It employs 87 local residents for project construction, including 36 women, with the wage of It employs 138 local residents for project construction, Road 200 yuan/day. including 64 women, with the wage of 200 yuan/day. Chengkou It needs to employ local residents for cleaning of pond, with Water supply project of This project was completed in January 2013. It needs to employ local residents for cleaning of the wage of 220 yuan/day. Gaoguan Town pond, with the wage of 220 yuan/day.
The employment of local labor force for the construction of the project is temporary employment, with daily settlement for wage. Table4-11 Types of Works of Project Construction or Operation of Local Labor Force in Current Stage
Completion Non-skilled Semi-skilled Truck Public Including Districts and counties Name of project Cook Others Sub-total Proportion Remarks time workers workers drivers security women
Xiushan Mainly as participation Meijiang – Yun’ai Road 282 71 3 3 4 6 369 123 33.33% County person-times Water supply project of Participating in pipe ditch 2013.12 3 1 4 4 100.00% Youyang Mawang digging and cleaning County Water supply project of 2 2 1 50.00% Pond cleaning Longtan Fuling Wubai Road 2014.6 5 5 3 60.00% Daily cleaning of road surface Projects with District loans from Water supply of Jiangkou 2014.1 2 2 1 50.00% Yunyang Asian Water supply for Yanglu 2014.2 1 1 0 0.00% Pond cleaning County Development Water supply for Nixi 2014.6 2 2 1 50.00% Bank Tuxiang – Jiagao Roads 2015.4 0 0 0.00% Qinglong Town Road 2015.12 3 8 1 12 5 41.67% It employs local labor force Fengjie Hongtu Town Road 2015.12 2 5 1 8 3 37.50% for later stage maintenance County Caotang Town Road 2015.3 0 0 0.00% Pingqu Road 71 35 5 4 3 3 121 55 45.45% Wushan Baiquan Road 2015.11 12 3 1 16 7 43.75% Participating in project County Hongmiao Road 2015.12 8 2 1 11 4 36.36% construction; it temporarily
33 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Completion Non-skilled Semi-skilled Truck Public Including Districts and counties Name of project Cook Others Sub-total Proportion Remarks time workers workers drivers security women
Guihua Bridge – employs labor force for later Shilongping 2nd bidding 16 12 1 1 1 0 31 13 41.94% stage maintenance section Water supply project of Participating in project 2016.6 7 10 1 18 7 38.89% Longjing construction Participating in project 2nd Chengguan Road 84 45 3 3 2 1 138 64 46.38% Chengkou construction County Water supply project in 2013.1 2 2 2 100.00% Pond cleaning Gaoguan Ganxi – railway station 2013.12 2 2 1 50.00% Youyang Shuicao - Yaojiatuo 2013.12 3 3 1 33.33% Participating in maintenance County Pingdiba - Huangjiacao 2013.12 2 2 0.00% Qianjiang Houba – Huangxi Road 2013.12 12 12 4 33.33% Participating in maintenance Qingshui – Yaoling Road 2013.11 5 5 2 40.00% Domestic fund Yunyang Yanglu – Tonglin Road 2013.12 4 4 1 25.00% Participating in maintenance projects County Nongba – Yunfeng Road 2013.11 5 5 2 40.00% Nixi – Xiehe Road 2013.8 3 3 2 66.67% Water supply project in 2012.1 2 2 1 50.00% Fengjie Caotang Town Pond cleaning County Water supply project in 2012.1 2 2 2 100.00% Hongtu Town Total 782 309 39.51%
34 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Through the survey, the local will be hired to conduct the following jobs: removing, cleaning, land leveling, greening, cook, guard for road subproject and earth evacuation, cleaning, cook for the water subprojects. During the O&M stage, road maintainer and poll cleaner are the main position for the local. The above jobs do not conduct everyday, so the salaries were paid daily. The employment percrntage for women has been over 30%.
4.5.1.2 Through technical training to promote employment
Project construction shall ensure sufficient participation of women and the enjoyment of project benefits. Implementing construction and construction unit shall ensure that women will have working chance through physical labor, which conforms all stipulations of Labor law of China, such as equal pay for equal work and no occurrence of child labor employment or labor trade. Based on the present survey, the employment rate of women during the construction period exceeds 30%. Local residents should be hired as much as possible for the temporary employment. Priority shall be given to affected housewives in terms of employing non-technical laborers. Women have no time to work on construction site since major work of women is housework, including doing laundry, cooking, looking after the elders and children, etc. The project employment of local women laborers is shown in table 4-12 Table4-12 Table of local laborer employment of projects Laborer employment conditions from July, 2015 to June, 2016 Sub-projects wom Remarks People Nos. Women proportion Salaries Settlement methods en Xiushan county rural 369 123 33.33% 220RMB/D Daily settlement highway Youyang county water 6 5 83.33% 230RMB/D Daily settlement supply project Youyang county rural 7 2 28.57% 220RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in maintenance highway Qianjiang district rural 12 4 33.33% 240RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in maintenance highway Fuling district rural 5 3 60.00% 1800RMB/M Monthly settlement Clean road surface everyday highway Yunyang county rural 12 5 41.67% 240RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in maintenance highway Yunyang county water 6 2 33.33% 220RMB/D Daily settlement Clean tanks supply project Fengjie county rural 121 55 45.45% 220RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in construction highway Fengjie county water 4 1 25.00% 210RMB/D Daily settlement Clean tanks supply project Wushan county rural Women responsible for cooking 32 14 43.75% 220RMB/D Daily settlement highway in Baiquan road, 2200RMB/M Wushan county water 18 7 38.89% 220RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in construction supply project Chengkou county rural 138 64 46.38% 200RMB/D Daily settlement Participated in construction highway Chengkou county water 2 0 0.00% 220RMB/D Daily settlement Clean tanks supply project Summation 732 285 38.93% When the local laborers participate in project construction, except the cooking work in construction site is relatively fixed, other works such as material handling, trench excavation are paid everyday since some laborers can not
35 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT participate the project construction continuously and they only participate in slack season. According to the statistics, during this monitoring period, 732 people participate the project construction, among which 285 people are women, accounting for 38.93%. As for the settlement methods, except that long-term employments such as cooking and cleaning are paid monthly, other temporary works are paid everyday. The salary is mostly 200RMB a day.
4.5.1.3Petty Loans for Developing Economy
According to the survey, the petty loans are mainly used to open shops and large scale breeding industry. Table 4-13 Self-employed Situation of the Affected Persons Who Get Petty Loans
Number of People Who Subproject Type of Self-employment Annual Income Get Petty Loans Water Supply Subproject of Wushan County 4 Grocery 20000-35000 Water Supply Subproject of Fengjie County 3 Grocery, Large Scale Raising Pigs 20000-40000 Water Supply Subproject of Yunyang County 3 Grocery 18000-24000 Water Supply Subproject of Chengkou County 1 Grocery 30000 Water Supply Subproject of Youyang County 4 Grocery, Teahouse 15000-30000 Grocery, Hot-pot Restaurant, Noodle Rural Road Subproject of Xiushan County 32 20000-100000 Restaurant Rural Road Subproject of Qianjiang District 21 Grocery, Large Scale Raising Pigs 20000-80000 Grocery, Noodle Restaurant, Large Rural Road Subproject of Youyang County 4 20000-60000 Scale Raising Pigs Rural Road Subproject of Wushan County 11 Grocery, Large Scale Fish Farming 15000-70000 Rural Road Subproject of Fengjie County 15 Grocery, Planting Navel Orange 15000-60000 Rural Road Subproject of Fuling District 6 Grocery, Planting Mushrooms 20000-70000 Grocery, Large Scale Raising Pigs, Rural Road Subproject of Yunyang County 27 20000-40000 Large Scale Raising Chikens Grocery, Large Scale Raising Pigs, Rural Road Subproject of Chengkou County 7 16000-45000 Noodle Restaurant Total 138 With the development of china’s economy, the infrastructures in the project counties have been also improved. As a part of the infrastructure construction in the related counties, the ADB project benefits the local people in the road safety and water accessibility. However, both the ADB and domestic project will inevitably make the local lose their lands during the construction, which may impact their livelihood. Therefore, the local governments have included those people whose incomes are below the poverty line due to the LA into the poverty protection system. According to the related policy in Chongqing, the cash compensation from 1200 Yuan to 2400 Yuan will be paid to those persons based on the poverty condition.
Besides, the local governments recently focus on improving the industry structure, developing the characteristic industry as well as building the industry park, which directly help the local through income and employment improvement.
36 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
4.5.2 Demolition And Resettlement Status
4.5.2.1 Resettlement Method
Most of APs live in the rural areas where are far from the township. Based on the resettlement preference of the APs, most of them prefer self-build. The APs (the census register should be in the local) suffer from HD can be allocated the land by 30m2／person, the area of the new house will be no less than 60m2 and no more than 150m2 . Besides, 2 households in Wushan Baiquan road select to buy the allocated house built by the government with special rate. Details see table 4-14. Table 4-14 The Resettlement Mothods of APs Scheduled Affected Resettlement Preference Subproject Households Note Household Person Cash Self-built house Allocated house Xiushan road 122 497 - 122 Completed in Oct 2014. The 2 households select the allocated house have been moved to the new house. Other 10 households have rebuilt Rural Baiquan 12 46 10 2 Road their house and moved to the new house. The related Subproje subsidies have paid. ct of Guihua 13 AHs have moved to the new house. another one Wushan bridge to 14 73 14 households live in the old house. The related subsidies County Shilongp have paid. ing By the end of June 2015, 5 households had moved to the Chengguan 2nd new house. 7 households were waiting for the completeon Road Subproject of 14 67 14 of the house, and they rent the house within 200m of the Chengkou County demolished house; the rent cost was 400 Yuan. The related subsidies have paid.
4.5.2.2 The House Status for the APs suffer from the HD
The following pictures show the newly built houses under the project.
Huangjuying’s new house: the original Yang xinyong’s new house: the original house structure was wood and the area house structure was wood and the was 100m2; the total compensation for area was 120m2; the total LA was 82 thousand Yuan; the compensation for LA was 101 construction cost was 235 thousand. thousand Yuan; the construction cost The area of new house is 350m2. was 211 thousand. The area of new house is 300m2
37 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Yang tongzhu ’s new house: the Tian honcheng ’s new house: the original Yang xinmin ’s new house: the original original house structure was brick house structure was brick wood and the house structure was brick wood and the wood and the area was 140m2; the area was 100m2; the total area was 105m2; the total compensation total compensation for LA was 212 compensation for LA was 105 thousand for LA was 123 thousand Yuan; the thousand Yuan; the construction cost Yuan; the construction cost was 340 construction cost was 203 thousand. The was 334 thousand. The area of new thousand. The area of new house is area of new house is 420m2 house is 360m2 440m2
Figure 4-4 House in the Xiushan road
Figure 4-5 House for Wushan Guihua Bridge road
Figure 4-6 House for Wushan Baiquan road
38 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Figure 4-7 House for Chengkou road
Based on the survey, the areas for the new house of the APs suffer from HD are bigger comparing with that of the old house. The house structures are improved to the brick-concrete structure from wood or wood and brick structure. Furthermore, most of the houses are built along side the road, where the transportation is more convenient and live environment is better than the old house.
4.5.3 Income Restoration for APs
From 2016, the Chinese central government has proposed to overcome the poverty of 70 million people within 5-6 years. Based on this condition, the project county governments have included some difficult households into the anti-poverty system. Meanwhile, the government focuses more on the infrastructure development, livelihood improvement. The details include: ① Strengthen the construction of the rural road, and decrease the cost of transportation. ② Enhance the communication development and improve the convenience for the local to the outside world. ③ Improve the education quality, strengthen the civilization and increase job opportunities for the rural. ④ Improve the health care system, decrease the disease incidents of people; strengthen the rural insurance, decrease the medical cost. ⑤ Strengthen the irrigation construction, decrease the flood; improve the safety water accessibility. The project will inevitably impact the life of the local during the construction. But with the development of the infrastructure construction by the government, the economy will improve fast. Especially the local governments recently focus on improving the industry structure, developing the characteristic industry as well as building the industry park, which directly help the local through income and employment improvement. During the whole LA and HD implementation, the IA of each subcomponent has compensated to the APs according to the related documents. Meanwhile, the government has included some people into the anti-poverty system based on their poverty condition. In this report period, 404 households are involved in the survey. Most income of the households improved year by year; however, small part of households decreases their income due to the disease or other reasons. Details see Table 4-15. 39 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 4-15 Economic income analysis of influenced families in the recent 3 years Fund District & 2013 2014 2015 Poject Twn Vlage Nme Ppulation types counties Icome Icome ±% Icome ±% Yang Zaiping 5 32000 33000 3.13% 34000 3.03% Yang Yong 4 28000 32500 16.07% 35000 7.69% Yizhong Chen Xianfu 7 27000 35000 29.63% 40000 14.29% Huang Juying 5 42123 43500 3.27% 45000 3.45% Peng Jianfu 5 25650 27000 5.26% 30000 11.11% Meijiang Yang Tongzhu 5 28150 29800 5.86% 31000 4.03% Deng Minghan 5 28000 32000 14.29% 33000 3.13% Caitang Deng Mingxiang 6 32500 33000 1.54% 34587 4.81% Huang guangju 5 30200 31500 4.30% 33217 5.45% Huang Guangrong 5 27260 28500 4.55% 30000 5.26% Tian Jinghua 3 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Liu Xingjun 5 53520 55000 2.77% 56000 1.82% Yang Zhenglan 4 17920 19500 8.82% 20000 2.56% Liu Anhong 5 30160 32500 7.76% 35000 7.69% Wanglong Wen Shugui 2 28960 31000 7.04% 32500 4.84% Luo Xiangren 5 31360 33000 5.23% 35000 6.06% Wu Yingwen 3 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Huang Zonglong 4 38000 39500 3.95% 40000 1.27% Yang Changxue 6 32960 35000 6.19% 38000 8.57% ADB Road from Yang fan 4 16660 17500 5.04% 20000 14.29% loan Xiushan Meijiang to Kang Jifa 5 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% project Yuna Malu Gao xiuzhi 4 18200 20000 9.89% 25000 25.00% Chen Wenming 4 28960 30000 3.59% 33000 10.00% Yang Shengbin 5 18460 20000 8.34% 21000 5.00% Yang Shengquan 6 17960 19000 5.79% 20000 5.26% Zhongling Tian Renfu 5 31120 32500 4.43% 33000 1.54% Yang Xiuhong 6 32320 34000 5.20% 35000 2.94% Wu Jinlin 5 48960 50000 2.12% 55000 10.00% Li Longsheng 5 16760 18000 7.40% 20000 11.11% Li Yongguo 3 15800 17000 7.59% 17200 1.18% Li Changsheng 5 18920 20000 5.71% 21000 5.00% Yang Shengjiang 4 52560 54000 2.74% 60000 11.11% Kaihe Yang Zhengwu 5 16560 17500 5.68% 18000 2.86% Wu Shiying 2 17860 19000 6.38% 20000 5.26% Yang Xiujie 5 31360 33000 5.23% 33000 0.00% Ren Dacui 3 7120 7500 5.34% 8000 6.67% Yang Hongzhong 4 28960 30000 3.59% 30500 1.67% Tian Hongcheng 6 31120 34000 9.25% 36000 5.88% Tian Honggang 4 19060 20000 4.93% 20500 2.50% Yang Hongming 5 17720 19000 7.22% 20000 5.26%
40 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 1 Fund District & 2013 2014 2015 project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Yang Zaikui 4 31120 33000 6.04% 35000 6.06% Yang Zhenglin 4 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% Huang Chunxiang 5 15000 16000 6.67% 16500 3.13% Long Changhua 6 31120 33000 6.04% 35000 6.06% Zhong Xi Li Yuxian 5 15800 17000 7.59% 18000 5.88% Li Aaiguo 6 14400 15000 4.17% 16000 6.67% Chen Taoxiang 5 28960 31000 7.04% 35000 12.90% Zhang Qingan 5 17560 19000 8.20% 22000 15.79% Liu Anxin 3 16460 17000 3.28% 20000 17.65% Liu Kaicheng 5 17160 18000 4.90% 21000 16.67% Road from Liu Yongfu 4 7700 8500 10.39% 8900 4.71% Xiushan Meijiang to Zhongling Hong Sha Yuna Hu Changjian 5 31120 33000 6.04% 35000 6.06% Liu Daoju 2 8900 9500 6.74% 12000 26.32% Liu Anzhong 5 8320 9000 8.17% 10000 11.11% Wang Wenping 3 32320 35000 8.29% 38000 8.57% Chen Deying 4 42560 45000 5.73% 50000 11.11% Tian Rulong 6 19920 21500 7.93% 30000 39.53% Yun Wu Jiansheng 4 16200 17000 4.94% 25000 47.06% Ai Gan Menghua 5 9520 10000 5.04% 12000 20.00% Xiong Shaoquan 4 26800 28000 4.48% 32000 14.29% Tian Yinglin 4 18860 20000 6.04% 25000 25.00% Gong Xuezhi 2 31120 33000 6.04% 35000 6.06% ADB loan Zhang Shuqing 2 31120 34000 9.25% 38000 11.76% project Xiang Guiping 5 31250 34500 10.40% 36000 4.35%
Water supply Mao Zhengcai 4 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Qing Youyang engineering of Mawang Mao Zhengrong 3 32320 34000 5.20% 40000 17.65% Xiang Mawang Town Moa Zhengsheng 2 43520 46000 5.70% 50000 8.70% Mao Hongyong 4 51250 54000 5.37% 55000 1.85% Mao Hongbiao 4 28960 30000 3.59% 40000 33.33% Wang Jianhua 3 32000 35000 9.38% 41000 17.14% An Guiying 4 36500 38200 4.66% 37000 -3.14% Chen Shiming 3 28000 31000 10.71% 31000 0.00% Jiang Chaofang 3 22000 22000 0.00% 23000 4.55% Wu Qian Daiyu 5 31000 33000 6.45% 35000 6.06% Wulingshan Ling Zhang Yi 4 28500 29000 1.75% 30000 3.45% Shan Xu Dong 3 31000 30000 -3.23% 32000 6.67% Wang Guohua 5 42000 45000 7.14% 46000 2.22% Fuling Wubai Road Yang Guangquan 4 32000 34000 6.25% 38000 11.76% District engineering Zhang Shihua 4 28000 30000 7.14% 31000 3.33% Wang Lianggui 3 25000 25000 0.00% 26000 4.00% Peng Zaiyin 3 30000 33000 10.00% 35000 6.06% Xie Huaiyang 6 42000 45000 7.14% 50000 11.11% Bo Wang Changsheng 5 36000 38000 5.56% 40000 5.26% Baitao Lin Wang Pingju 5 32000 36000 12.50% 40000 11.11% Wang Changfa 4 26000 28000 7.69% 30000 7.14% Li Yinke 4 24000 25000 4.17% 26000 4.00%
41 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 2 District Fund 2013 2014 2015 & project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Yang Zefu 5 30000 32000 6.67% 34000 6.25% Water supply Deng Chuanhua 6 31000 32000 3.23% 35500 10.94% engineering Wu Jiangkou Deng Chuanyong 6 35000 36000 2.86% 38000 5.56% og Jiangkou Xing Town Kuang Pucheng 4 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% Lei Xuanyun 5 40000 40000 0.00% 42000 5.00% Wu Yuan 7 39000 40000 2.56% 41000 2.50% Wu Yuchun 4 40000 40000 0.00% 43000 7.50% Water supply Ni Ni Wu Xingpei 4 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% engineering Xi Xi Yunyang of Nixi Town Huang Jibin 5 26000 28000 7.69% 30000 7.14% county Yang Shuzhi 5 30000 32000 6.67% 32000 0.00% Yang Chentuan 4 31000 34000 9.68% 35000 2.94% Zhao Daiju 4 32000 35000 9.38% 36000 2.86% Huang Dagui 4 22000 23000 4.55% 24000 4.35% Water supply Zou Haiqing 5 25000 25000 0.00% 26000 4.00% engineering Yang Yang Xiang Kequan 6 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% of Yanglu Lu Lu Town Huang Dahua 4 21000 22000 4.76% 25000 13.64% Zhang Weixiu 5 28000 30000 7.14% 33000 10.00% Bai Jiaqiong 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Deng Yungui 4 20000 25000 25.00% 26000 4.00% Hong Li Jianping 6 25000 28000 12.00% 30000 7.14% Long Jiang Ping 5 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% ADB Deng Yunfu 4 32000 35000 9.38% 36000 2.86% loan project She Guanghua 3 18000 20000 11.11% 22000 10.00% Cao Rugang 5 24000 25000 4.17% 26000 4.00% San Wang Yaoxi 7 36000 36000 0.00% 37000 2.78% Wan Li Shuncai 6 50000 48000 -4.00% 50000 4.17% Cao Jigui 5 41000 42000 2.44% 43000 2.38% Jiagao Xie Qingmin 7 32000 32000 0.00% 35000 9.38% Road from Xiao JiAn 3 30000 30000 0.00% 32000 6.67% Tuxiang to Jiu Xiao Jize 5 35000 36000 2.86% 38000 5.56% Jiagao Dong Fengjie Xiao Jiyuan 4 25000 28000 12.00% 30000 7.14% county Xu Guangxian 5 24000 25000 4.17% 26000 4.00% Luo Zhongfa 3 15000 18000 20.00% 20000 11.11% Da Li Ju 5 28000 30000 7.14% 30000 0.00% Di Li Qingxiang 6 30000 32000 6.67% 33000 3.13% Qin Zhihai 2 15000 16000 6.67% 18000 12.50% Yu Daichun 3 25000 26000 4.00% 25000 -3.85% Yan Huang Renfu 6 45000 46000 2.22% 48000 4.35% Tuxiang Zi Yu Jiyou 5 40000 42000 5.00% 45000 7.14% Zhen Fuhai 4 26000 26000 0.00% 30000 15.38% Miao Yang Changhai 4 25000 26000 4.00% 28000 7.69% Qinglong Wan RanShuAn 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Xinglong Town road Dong Xu Qingxu 5 31000 32000 3.23% 33000 3.13% Ping Liu Shuzhou 4 30000 30000 0.00% 31000 3.33%
42 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 3 District Fund 2013 2014 2015 & project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Xiang Qisong 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Dong Xinglong Liu Shangguo 6 35000 36000 2.86% 40000 11.11% Ping Xiang Yunfu 7 41000 39000 -4.88% 42000 7.69% Li Xuanguo 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Li Chaojin 3 31360 33000 5.23% 35000 6.06% Da Zhu Pingan 3 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Wo He Congyu 2 38000 39500 3.95% 40000 1.27% Qinglong Qinglong Town Yang Lin 5 32960 35000 6.19% 38000 8.57% road Wen Shaoqing 7 16660 17500 5.04% 20000 14.29% Gou Wen Shaoan 3 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% Jia Wang Gang 4 18200 20000 9.89% 25000 25.00% Cao Qike 3 28960 30000 3.59% 33000 10.00% Da Tu Zhengchun 5 18460 20000 8.34% 21000 5.00% Wuma Mu Ding Deping 4 17960 19000 5.79% 20000 5.26% Lu Feng 3 16000 18000 12.50% 21000 16.67% Mao Huaixu 5 22000 26000 18.18% 31000 19.23% Long Gongping Chen Dengping 4 20000 24000 20.00% 26000 8.33% Wang Zhang Taixue 5 31000 32000 3.23% 36000 12.50% Wu Jinggang 2 13000 15000 15.38% 15000 0.00% Tang Tianshun 4 16000 18000 12.50% 20000 11.11% Tai Liang Guofei 4 16000 20000 25.00% 21000 5.00% Yang Tang Xiaoguo 3 17000 18000 5.88% 20000 11.11% ADB Hongtu Fengjie JiuTai Zhou Longsuan 5 31000 32000 3.23% 34000 6.25% loan county Village project road Liu Yuanzhong 4 25000 26000 4.00% 30000 15.38% Hongtu Da Tian Kaixiu 5 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Ya Tian Yuande 4 26000 25000 -3.85% 30000 20.00% Wang Helin 4 25000 26000 4.00% 29000 11.54% Xiang Dengyi 3 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% Bai Xiang Minggui 3 16000 18000 12.50% 20000 11.11% He Luo Zhongping 4 31360 33000 5.23% 35000 6.06% Xiang Yong 5 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Zhu Zhengming 5 38000 39500 3.95% 40000 1.27% Ou Li Zaiguo 3 32960 35000 6.19% 38000 8.57% Ying Huang Xiaoju 7 16660 17500 5.04% 20000 14.29% Caotang Caotang Cai Renxue 3 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% Town road Wang Sanli 6 18200 20000 9.89% 25000 25.00% Lin Wang Caixue 5 28960 30000 3.59% 33000 10.00% Zheng Wang Sanfu 4 18460 20000 8.34% 21000 5.00% Yi Shouguo 4 17960 19000 5.79% 20000 5.26% Tian Zulian 4 21000 20000 -4.76% 22000 10.00% Ping Peng Zhengdong 4 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% Pingqu Shang Peng Qidong 6 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Baidi road Xiao Chunfa 5 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% Peng Wenyu 4 18000 20000 11.11% 25000 25.00% Shi Zhang Xiaogui 5 32000 33000 3.13% 36000 9.09% Miao
43 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 4 District Fund 2013 2014 2015 & project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Wu Chunlong 3 16000 16000 0.00% 18000 12.50% Li Huade 4 20000 24000 20.00% 26000 8.33% Zhang Xiaogao 6 26000 29000 11.54% 31000 6.90% Shi Baidi Yang Shengyou 4 30000 32000 6.67% 33000 3.13% Miao Li Zhongzhi 5 35000 36000 2.86% 38000 5.56% Li Shunlong 3 18000 20000 11.11% 24000 20.00% Fengjie Pingqu road Yang Feng 4 22000 25000 13.64% 26000 4.00% county Wang Youbing 5 30000 35000 16.67% 36000 2.86% Tan Chaotang 4 25000 28000 12.00% 30000 7.14% Qu Yang Hongyan 4 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% Kuimen Tang Xia Yang Zongfu 4 30000 30000 0.00% 35000 16.67% Zhang Taiqing 3 19000 21000 10.53% 26000 23.81% Zhu Yunhong 4 22000 22000 0.00% 24000 9.09% Tan Changbing 3 19000 21000 10.53% 23000 9.52% Hongmiao Hong Tan Songtai 4 26000 28000 7.69% 29000 3.57% Longjing road Miao Huang Shengbing 3 29000 30000 3.45% 32000 6.67% Xiang Tianyang 4 31000 33000 6.45% 32000 -3.03% Zhou Guolong 4 32000 34000 6.25% 35000 2.94% Shi Ge Zhizheng 10 40000 50000 25.00% 52000 4.00% Li Zhang Dezheng 5 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Nie Zongchun 4 38000 39500 3.95% 40000 1.27% Wuxia Zhang Xingshu 6 32960 35000 6.19% 38000 8.57% Bai Zhang Baohua 2 16660 17500 5.04% 20000 14.29% ADB Quan Xiang Lidou 5 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% loan Baiquan road project Ou Changan 7 18200 20000 9.89% 25000 25.00% Zhang Shubao 3 28960 30000 3.59% 33000 10.00% Ou Changguan 4 18460 20000 8.34% 21000 5.00% Xiang Likai 3 18000 19000 5.56% 20000 5.26% Xi Wuxia Zhang Chengyong 5 24000 25000 4.17% 28000 12.00% Ping Zhang Mingguang 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Wushan Zhang Yifan 4 30000 31000 3.33% 32000 3.23% county Peng Xiaobo 5 35000 36000 2.86% 40000 11.11% Peng Zelin 5 28000 29000 3.57% 32000 10.34% From Guihua Huang Zongchun 3 21000 22000 4.76% 25000 13.64% Qi bridge to Wuxia Peng Xiaomei 4 25000 26000 4.00% 26000 0.00% Xing Shilongping Liu Youmei 3 19000 20000 5.26% 22000 10.00% Peng Zewen 1 8000 9000 12.50% 9000 0.00% Xiang Taiming 4 25000 26000 4.00% 28000 7.69% Yi Meilong 4 26000 27000 3.85% 30000 11.11% Yi Jifu 5 30000 31000 3.33% 32000 3.23% Hong Yi Meilin 3 21000 22000 4.76% 25000 13.64% Water supply Miao Tan Xiansheng 6 35000 36000 2.86% 35000 -2.78% engineering Tan Changmei 3 20000 21000 5.00% 22000 4.76% Longjing of Longjin Tan Changliang 4 24000 25000 4.17% 26000 4.00% village Yang Qianshu 4 25000 26000 4.00% 28000 7.69% Shi Yang Zhengjin 3 27000 28000 3.70% 30000 7.14% Li Tan Changping 4 26000 27000 3.85% 30000 11.11% Zhang Yugui 3 18000 19000 5.56% 22000 15.79%
44 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 5 Fund District & 2013 2014 2015 project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Yuan Jiayi 3 20000 22000 10.00% 24000 9.09% He Gui Changping 5 35000 36000 2.86% 35000 -2.78% Jie Zhou Guoyong 4 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% Yuan Yonghe 3 24000 25000 4.17% 28000 12.00% Mian Yuan Zilong 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Sha Yuan Gaoshun 3 21000 22000 4.76% 25000 13.64% Gui Changming 4 25000 25000 0.00% 26000 4.00% Yang Gui Changhua 5 29000 30000 3.45% 31000 3.33% Ping Gui Changguo 3 20000 22000 10.00% 24000 9.09% Zhang Jiayi 3 18000 20000 11.11% 25000 25.00% Zhou Guojiang 4 22000 25000 13.64% 26000 4.00% Gecheng Zhou Xiancai 3 19000 20000 5.26% 22000 10.00% Zhou Bo 4 17000 18000 5.88% 20000 11.11% Miao Wang Guowen 6 31000 32000 3.23% 34000 6.25% Ya Zhou Zhuolin 4 25000 26000 4.00% 30000 15.38% Wang Dashun 5 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Zhou Yunkai 4 26000 25000 -3.85% 30000 20.00% Zhou Yunhua 4 25000 26000 4.00% 29000 11.54% Zhang Guohui 3 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% Dong Yuan Chaoyan 4 16000 18000 12.50% 20000 11.11% Fang Hong Yuan Chaolun 3 31360 33000 5.23% 35000 6.06% Second road Shi Zhongfen 1 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% ADB Chengkou loan of Wang Lijiang 5 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% county Pi project Chengguan Zhao Xiaocai 4 32000 34000 6.25% 34000 0.00% Pa Liu Guoshun 5 18000 21000 16.67% 20000 -4.76% Hua Wang Dalun 2 14000 15000 7.14% 16000 6.67% Ping Zhang Dengxue 5 40000 42000 5.00% 45000 7.14% Dong Liu Logping 4 32000 33000 3.13% 34000 3.03% He Liu Longyi 4 30000 31000 3.33% 32000 3.23% Xu Yijiang 3 28000 32000 14.29% 34000 6.25% Dan Liu Longyong 3 24000 25000 4.17% 28000 12.00% Ping Wang Jianghua 4 32000 30000 -6.25% 35000 16.67% Li Zhengcai 7 32000 35000 9.38% 40000 14.29% Xiuqi Li Zhengxing 6 17000 18000 5.88% 20000 11.11% He Menghua 5 31000 32000 3.23% 34000 6.25% Cha Wang Lifu 5 25000 26000 4.00% 30000 15.38% Feng Fu Tingsheng 2 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Zhao Shixiang 4 26000 25000 -3.85% 30000 20.00% Li Guohua 4 25000 26000 4.00% 29000 11.54% He Dexing 4 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% Li Zhenglin 4 16000 18000 12.50% 20000 11.11% Bai He Deshun 4 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Guo He Dejiang 3 31000 32000 3.23% 35000 9.38% Li Zhengfeng 3 21000 22000 4.76% 22000 0.00% Li Qiang 5 30000 32000 6.67% 34000 6.25%
45 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 6
Fund District & 2013 2014 2015 project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% He Kuan 4 22000 25000 13.64% 30000 20.00% Bai Xiuqi He Deyi 4 24000 25000 4.17% 28000 12.00% Guo Li Zhengkui 4 20000 21000 5.00% 23000 9.52% Yu Changqian 4 31000 32000 3.23% 35000 9.38% Zhou Yunju 4 40000 42000 5.00% 45000 7.14% Zhou Yuncai 3 32000 33000 3.13% 34000 3.03% Pu Zhou Sheng 4 30000 31000 3.33% 32000 3.23% Chi Second road Xu Kaiping 5 28000 32000 14.29% 34000 6.25% of Chengguan Zhou Erjing 4 31000 30000 -3.23% 33000 10.00% Gao Zhou Yuntu 4 27000 28000 3.70% 34000 21.43% guang Huang Xiaode 2 15000 18000 20.00% 18000 0.00%
ADB loan Chengkou Liang Youqiong 1 7000 7000 0.00% 10000 42.86% project county Shuang Wang Daoyu 1 5000 8000 60.00% 8000 0.00% Zhu Zhang Tianping 5 17000 18000 5.88% 20000 11.11% Chen Lunchun 4 31000 32000 3.23% 34000 6.25% Deng Lintian 4 25000 26000 4.00% 30000 15.38% Deng Ruan 6 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Chen Yushu 4 26000 25000 -3.85% 30000 20.00% Chen Shuhong 4 25000 26000 4.00% 29000 11.54% Water supply engineering Gao Chang Zhou Tianjun 3 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% of Gaoguan guang Zhen Zhou Bowen 3 16000 18000 12.50% 20000 11.11% Town Xia Youcai 3 32000 33000 3.13% 35000 6.06% Wu Zhengfu 4 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Xu Guoxiang 2 18000 20000 11.11% 20000 0.00% Yang Chengliang 1 3000 3200 6.67% 3500 9.38% Ganxi to Yang Zongyu 2 3600 5000 38.89% 6000 20.00% Ganxi Gan Gan railway Yang Ronghua 1 2600 3200 23.08% 4200 31.25% Xi Xi station Ran Changhua 3 12000 13000 8.33% 15000 15.38% Rural Road Ran Guanghua 2 8000 9000 12.50% 10000 11.11% Ran Jingquan 6 15700 16120 2.68% 17120 6.20% Wang Yuchang 5 24455 24945 2.00% 25945 4.01% Domestic Youyang Heishui to Ping Hei project county Maoba Rural Di Yang Qiong 2 8500 9320 9.65% 10320 10.73% Shui Road Ba Shi Jianguo 5 13500 14350 6.30% 15350 6.97% Xu Fei 4 23251 24873 6.98% 25873 4.02% Yao Weihua 5 13250 14514 9.54% 15514 6.89% Shuicao to Mao Long Gan Weiyong 5 12872 13364 3.82% 14364 7.48% Yao Jiatuo Ba Jia Rural Road Yang Shengjun 5 28742 31843 10.79% 32843 3.14% Yang Xuqing 7 17852 20550 15.11% 21550 4.87%
46 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 7 Fund District & 2013 2014 2015 project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Tan Shao jun 5 21387 24218 13.24% 25218 4.13% Anshan Meng Zongxiao 5 8721 9193 5.41% 10193 10.88% Dong Fadong 6 13400 13684 2.12% 14684 7.31% Zhang Dengyuan 5 20000 22550 12.75% 23550 4.43% Bai Zhong Zhang Tiancheng 5 14000 15518 10.84% 16518 6.44% shi He Zhang Yuping 3 10500 11840 12.76% 12840 8.45% Zhang Changde 5 5000 5512 10.24% 6512 18.14% Feng Nie Yong 4 32000 35497 10.93% 36497 2.82% Shan Nie Youguo 5 54000 61497 13.88% 62497 1.63% Huang Xingguo 2 12000 13461 12.18% 14461 7.43% Bai Pang Chunjie 5 24000 28020 16.75% 29020 3.57% He Chen Ping 3 32000 35040 9.50% 36040 2.85% Hei xi Guo Guangwu 4 28500 30951 8.60% 31951 3.23% Li Guanyou 6 19780 22116 11.81% 23116 4.52% Gai Chen Mingshuang 4 37900 41340 9.08% 42340 2.42% Ge Wang Peizhang 5 35000 37584 7.38% 38584 2.66% Zhang Fengying 4 4800 5000 4.17% 6000 20.00% Tang Qin Aaquan 4 11000 11600 5.45% 12600 8.62% He Zhan Wenwu 5 12000 13250 10.42% 14250 7.55% Xiong Mingrong 6 55555 58757 5.76% 61200 4.16% Houba to Qian Domestic Huangxi Huang Huang Li Dexian 3 14215 15248 7.27% 16500 8.21% Jiang project Rural Xi Qiao District Li Shaoxue 4 33205 35013 5.44% 36200 3.39% Road Li Shaofu 7 24000 25560 6.50% 26800 4.85% Li Fanghong 6 32000 34209 6.90% 35209 2.92% Shan Qin Shaogao 4 20000 22410 12.05% 23410 4.46% Yang Qin Guoshuang 5 22000 24676 12.16% 25676 4.05% Wang Yipei 3 17000 19110 12.41% 20110 5.23% Li Huang Chuanyue 4 38000 40000 5.26% 41000 2.50% Ming Chen Huanwen 3 20000 22120 10.60% 23120 4.52% Yao Hangxing 6 27000 29190 8.11% 30190 3.43% Qiu Ximu 4 38000 40240 5.89% 41240 2.49% Shi Gao Tan Shulin 4 42000 44140 5.10% 45140 2.27% Hui feng Sun Huazhang 5 22000 24080 9.45% 25080 4.15% Shuai Chunde 4 22000 23775 8.07% 24775 4.21% Qing Tao Tianming 5 20500 22430 9.41% 23430 4.46% Shan Ge Yuanhui 4 25000 27140 8.56% 28140 3.68% Pang Jiayou 4 24000 24500 2.08% 25500 4.08% Guo Guangcheng 3 16500 17160 4.00% 18160 5.83%
Xiao Tan Huajiang 6 45000 47550 5.67% 48550 2.10% Xin Nan Li Yuanhua 2 14500 14850 2.41% 15850 6.73% Jian Hai Guan Heqiong 5 16800 17675 5.21% 18675 5.66% Yang Changming 3 18500 19650 6.22% 20650 5.09%
47 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Continue to table 8 District Fund 2013 2014 2015 & project town village name population types counties income income ±% income ±% Tan Bojun 5 35000 37650 7.57% 38650 2.66% Xiang Rushan 4 25000 28180 12.72% 29180 3.55% Huang Zhoumei 2 42000 44140 5.10% 45140 2.27% Ci Zhang Dingqing 3 36000 40000 11.11% 42000 5.00% Xi Tan Duyun 5 30160 32500 7.76% 35000 7.69% Qingshui Liu Taiquan 5 28960 31000 7.04% 32500 4.84% Road from Chen Quanguo 3 24850 26445 6.42% 27445 3.78% Qingshui to Tan Zaiyun 6 43500 49050 12.76% 50050 2.04% Yaoling 宝台 Wang Bangxing 2 12500 14520 16.16% 15520 6.89% Zhang Dingfu 4 41500 42620 2.70% 43620 2.35% Zhang Chaoyun 4 32000 34209 6.90% 35209 2.92% Wu Tianyun 4 20000 22410 12.05% 23410 4.46% Bao Yaoling Wang Yongzhen 4 22000 24676 12.16% 25676 4.05% Tai 村 Fang Xuzhi 4 17000 19110 12.41% 20110 5.23% Tan Zaifu 5 38000 40000 5.26% 41000 2.50% Wang Tianjun 6 20000 22120 10.60% 23120 4.52% Zhou Kaiguo 4 27000 29190 8.11% 30190 3.43% Nong Wang Diquan 4 38000 40240 5.89% 41240 2.49% Ba Zhang Chengming 4 42000 44140 5.10% 45140 2.27% YunYang Wan Jinheng 7 36000 40000 11.11% 42000 5.00% county Road from Wang Xiaochuan 4 30160 32500 7.76% 35000 7.69% Longba To Nongba yunfeng Xu Nengping 4 28960 31000 7.04% 32500 4.84% Deng Guangyou 3 31360 33000 5.23% 35000 6.06% Yun Xie Kaiyou 4 30160 32000 6.10% 35000 9.38% Domestic Feng Zhang Yequan 2 38000 39500 3.95% 40000 1.27% project Xie Delin 7 32960 35000 6.19% 38000 8.57% Zhao Xuelin 4 20000 22000 10.00% 25000 13.64% Xiong Chan 5 28960 31000 7.04% 32000 3.23% Li Juming 3 18200 20000 9.89% 25000 25.00% Road from Tong Yang Zhengdong 4 28960 30000 3.59% 33000 10.00% Yanglu to Yanglu Lin Tonglin Li Guohua 5 36000 38000 5.56% 40000 5.26% Wu Xueyang 3 19000 20000 5.26% 20000 0.00% Liu Weiguo 4 31000 32000 3.23% 33000 3.13% Zhang Yuanhai 3 18000 21000 16.67% 20000 -4.76% Zhang Dingzhou 4 31000 32000 3.23% 35000 9.38% Road from Nixi Xie Huang Jingan 6 40000 42000 5.00% 45000 7.14% Nixi to Xiehe town He Yang Zongming 4 32000 33000 3.13% 34000 3.03% Zhang Yuanqing 5 30000 31000 3.33% 32000 3.23% Xiang Guoxuan 5 28000 32000 14.29% 34000 6.25% Jiang Shengcai 5 25000 26000 4.00% 28000 7.69% Water Sun Xingdong 4 31000 32000 3.23% 34000 6.25% suppliy Qi Sun Lian 4 36000 38000 5.56% 40000 5.26% engineering Caotang Li of Caotang Wang Baode 5 28000 30000 7.14% 32000 6.67% Town Wang Shixing 3 21000 24000 14.29% 28000 16.67% FengJie Wang Shihua 4 26000 28000 7.69% 30000 7.14% Huang Guohua 5 30000 32000 6.67% 35000 9.38% Water supply Huang Jian 4 25000 26000 4.00% 28000 7.69% engineering Xia Hongtu Huang Xiaocheng 5 36000 38000 5.56% 40000 5.26% of Hongtu Guang village Yu Chuanlin 4 22000 24000 9.09% 28000 16.67% Huang Youqing 4 25000 26000 4.00% 27000 3.85%
48 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
4.5.4 Survey report of a part of influenced population Investigated on: March 12, 2016 Investigated by: Wang Qun
I. Basic information of respondent Householder name: Deng Ruan Gender: male Age: 60 Address: Changzhen, Gaoguan Town, Chengkou County Contact number: Registered permanent residence: agricultural residence registration Education: middle school Occupation: worker/ engaged in agriculture Family population (except for the separated): 6 Of which below 16 years old: 1 Above 60 years old: 6 Basic information of family members Degree of Relationship with the householder Family occupation Gender Age Whether disadvantaged group? Reason? education Mother and son Aged Female Illiterate 43 No Engaged in Man and wife agriculture Female Middle school 58 No Father and son Worker Male Middle school 37 No Daughter-in-law Worker Female High school 34 No Grandson Attending school Male High school 15 No
Engaged in agriculture and working condition of family labor force (person) Engaged in Part-time work Total number agriculture Part-time work within 3 Part-time work for 4-6 Part-time work for 7-9 throughout the Doing of labor force throughout the months months months business year year 4 1 1 1 1
II. Project influence 1. Housing: no demolition 2. Land Current land situation and acquisition Dry land Paddy field Fishpond Forest land Orchard other Area (mu) 4 2.1 0 5 0 0 Mu yield Rice 0 1800 per year Corn 600 (1/2 Wheat kilogram) 500 400 Sweet potato 1200 Other 800 Agricultural gross income 6000 2500 per year Agricultural gross income 2000 800 per year without cost of production Land acquisition area (mu) 1
III. Setting mode of land acquisition and compensation standard Setting mode: currency compensation and change from agricultural to non-agricultural status Compensation standard: compensation for land: 62.9CNY/m2 Resettlement subsidy: calculated into compensation for land Compensation for young crops: 1200 CNY/mu Financial condition: fully funded VI. Household economy, property state and agriculture production 1. Household annual income (2015) 49 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Source CNY/year (2011) CNY/year (2015) Agricultural income Agricultural income of food (rice, wheat, barley, corn, oil-bearing crops) 6500 6000
Feeding of pig/chicken/duck and other livestock 2500 4000 Fish and other aquatic product Medicinal material plantation and other subsidiary business Other (please declare)
Regular wage from stable work Out-migrantion for work throughout the year, income from part-time work 30000 65000 Business (commerce, trade, company and service, etc) House for rent, private plot/field or orchard Various subsidies from government and village (retirement pension, laid-off subsidy, 1000 2000 condolence payment, living subsidy and disaster relief support, etc) Cash gift and present value assessment because of wedding and marriage, children’s one-month celebration and birthday congratulations Money from friends and relatives or other people Other accumulative total (please declare)
Household annual total income 40000 77000
2. Household annual expenditure (2016) CNY/year (2011) CNY/year (2015) Non-productive expenditure 30000 42000 Food (rice, vegetable, fruit, birds, egges, etc) 12000 15000 Expenses for buying subsidiary foodstuff 1500 2000 Expenses for buying household appliances and furniture House rent and buying house Clothes, shoes and hats 3000 5000 Traffic (public bus) 3000 4000 Communication (telephone and mobile phone) 2000 2500 Water charge, electric charge and fuel cost 2000 2500 Expense for kids to attend school (including books, notebooks, pens, various learning tools and traffic 1000 1000 expenses) Medical treatment/expense for medicine (self-paid part) 2000 5000 Cosmetic products, hairdressing, showering, haircut, entertainment (movie, play and ball), restaurant 1000 Gifts (birthday, marriage, funeral, wedding, etc) 2500 5000 payment of debts (including interest) Other accumulative total (please declare)
Productive expenditure 4000 4000 Buying seeds, chemical fertilizer, pesticide, fodder (excluding retained products), etc 4000 4000 Rent cost for renting othrs’ field or fishpond Employ/ask others to do agriculture work Various taxes (including varius charges such as agricultural tax) Other accumulative total (please declare)
Household annual total consumption 34000 46000
50 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
The influenced person Deng Chuanfa by water supply engineering in Jiangkou Town of Yunyang County
Investigated on: May 15th, 2016 Investigated by: Li Hua
I. Basic information of respondent
Householder name: Deng Chuanfa Gender: male Age: 62 Address: Jiushe, Qingxing Village, Jiangkou Town, Yunyang County Contact number Registered permanent residence: agricultural residence registration Education: high school Occupation: worker/ engaged in agriculture Family population (except for the separated): 6 Of which below 16 years old: 1 Above 60 years old: 6 Basic information of family members Degree of Relationship with the householder Family occupation Gender Age Whether disadvantaged group? Reason? education Father Aged Male Primary school 83 No Engaged in Man and wife agriculture Female Middle school 60 No Father and son Worker Male High school 40 No Daughter-in-law Worker Female High school 38 No Grandson Student Male 16 No
Engaged in agriculture and working condition of family labor force (person)
Engaged in Part-time work Total number of agriculture Part-time work within 3 Part-time work for 4-6 Part-time work for 7-9 throughout the Doing labor force throughout the months months months business year year 4 1 1 1 1
II. Project influenced 1. Housing: no demolition 2. Land Current land situation and acquisition Dry land Paddy field Fishpond Forest land Orchard other Area (mu) 0.6 1.0 0 3 0 Mu yield 1000 per year Rice (1/2 Corn 200 kilogram) Wheat 100 300 Sweet potato 300 Other Agricultural gross income 800 1200 per year (CNY) Agricultural gross income 500 600 per year without cost of production (CNY) Land acquisition area (mu) 0.6
III. Setting mode of land acquisition and compensation standard
Setting mode: currency compensation and change from agricultural to non-agricultural status Compensation standard
51 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT Compensation for land: land acquisition completed before September, 2008. The compensation standard was 10000 CNY/mu, and 200CNY/mu for young crops Financial condition: fully funded
VI. Household economy, property state and agriculture production
1. Household annual income (2015) Source CNY/year (2011) CNY/year (2015) Agricultural income Agricultural income of food (rice, wheat, barley, corn, oil-bearing crops) 2000 1000
Feeding of pig/chicken/duck and other livestock 300 500 Fish and other aquatic product Medicinal material plantation and other subsidiary business Other (please declare)
Regular wage from stable work Out-migrantion for work throughout the year, income from part-time work 44000 75000 Business (commerce, trade, company and service, etc) House for rent, private plot/field or orchard Various subsidies from government and village (retirement pension, laid-off subsidy, 1500 condolence payment, living subsidy and disaster relief support, etc) Cash gift and present value assessment because of wedding and marriage, children’s 78000 one-month celebration and birthday congratulations Money from friends and relatives or other people Other accumulative total (please declare)
Household annual total income 46300 78000
2. Household annual expenditure (2015) CNY/year (2011) CNY/year (2015) Non-productive expenditure 28000 38200 Food (rice, vegetable, fruit, birds, egges, etc) 12000 15000 Expenses for buying subsidiary foodstuff 1500 2200 Expenses for buying household appliances and furniture House rent and buying house Clothes, shoes and hats 3000 4000 Traffic (public bus) 2000 3000 Communication (telephone and mobile phone) 2000 2500 Water charge, electric charge and fuel cost 2000 2500 Expense for kids to attend school (including books, notebooks, pens, various learning tools and traffic 1000 2000 expenses) Medical treatment/expense for medicine (self-paid part) 1000 4000 Cosmetic products, hairdressing, showering, haircut, entertainment (movie, play and ball), restaurant 1000 Gifts (birthday, marriage, funeral, wedding, etc) 2500 5000 payment of debts (including interest) Other accumulative total (please declare)
Productive expenditure 1100 600 Buying seeds, chemical fertilizer, pesticide, fodder (excluding retained products), etc 1100 600 Rent cost for renting othrs’ field or fishpond Employ/ask others to do agriculture work Various taxes (including varius charges such as agricultural tax) Other accumulative total (please declare)
Household annual total consumption 29100 38800
52 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT 4.6 APPEAL AND REDRESS
The appeal and complaint channel, coordinately problem solving means and adjudication means of the subprojects are basically the same. If the affected persons are dissatisfied with anything related to the project, they can report the problem to the village communities or the sub-district offices. The relevant staff will explain the puzzlements to the reporter. If problem cannot be solved, the affected persons can appeal the problem to the specific resettlement implementation institutions and coordination meetings and hearings will be convened to solve the problem. If the problem still cannot be solved, the affected persons can appeal the problem to the People’s Court. During the whole process, the affected persons have the right of directly appealing the problem to the People’s Court.
Stage 1: If APs have any dissatisfaction with RP or implementation, they may report to the villagers’ committee. The villagers’ committee or the APs may directly appeal to the resettlement offices for negotiated resolution or put forward an oral or written grievance. The resettlement offices record the
complaints and resolve the problems within two weeks after the receipt of the complaints if the grievance is oral.
Stage 2: If the APs who lodge the complaints are not satisfied with the results of the Stage 1, they may lodge a grievance to county PMO, after receiving the decision. The latter will make resolution within two weeks.
Stage 3: If the persons who lodge the complaints are still not satisfied, they may after receiving the decision, lodge complaints to the CPMO for arbitration. The latter will make arbitration decision within three weeks.
Stage 4: If the persons are still dissatisfied with the decision of the Stage 3, they may, after receiving the arbitration decision, appeal to administrative setups step by step (township office, county office, authorities of letters and calls, administrative supervision, disciplinary inspection and procurement department) according to Administrative Procedure law. 。
Figure 4-8 Procedure to Appeal and Redress
53 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT 4.7 Public Participating Action Plan
The public participating action plan is mainly divided into three stages: The first stage: project preparatory stage. The public participating action plan of this stage mainly includes:
① Owner unit and local government publish the basic information of the project by means of putting up publicity and granting publicity materials, including the route and trend of the road, the width of the road, as well as the starting and ending points;
② Hold the villagers meeting, to make local residents understand the possible scope for land requisition and demolishing, the compensation related policy documents and compensation method;
③ With the deepening of the design stage, there may be local adjustment on route, in which condition, the owner and local government shall hold villagers meeting to explain changes on the plan, to further strengthen local residents’ understanding on the project, to make them understand the project and support for the project;
④ Release the environmental impact assessment, conservation of water and soil and geological survey review result in a real-time way, to make local residents understand the possible environmental influence, water and soil loss and adopted remedial measures of the project, and make them participate in supervision according to the review result of related plan during the project construction;
⑤ After the determination of the project construction design scheme, the owner and local government entrust the land requisition and demolishing part or unit to conduct field investigation on the red line scope of the project according to the construction design scheme, to determine the final land requisition and demolishing amount and affected residents, and formulate the resettlement of inhabitant manual, and grant to local residents;
⑥ According to the field investigation and local land requisition and demolishing compensation files, grand compensation subsidy to the effected residents; The second stage: construction stage. The public participating action plan during this stage mainly includes:
① Construction unit and local government put up publicity and release publicity materials to make local residents understand knowledge about construction safety;
② Local labor force participates in project construction;
③ Communicate and coordinate with local residents about the infrastructure must be exploded in construction, and explode after communication, and warning mark shall be put up at the explosion site;
④ Local residents have the right to supervise the environment protection and water and soil loss prevention and control statuss of the construction unit; in condition of disruption of existing roadway caused by road construction and
54 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT pipe ditch excavation, construct temporary access road to guarantee the travel of local residents, and warning mark shall be put up; The third stage: the completion period and the operating period.
① The construction unit shall recover the temporary occupation of land and conduct land consolidation, to recovery the original functions of the land; for example, the land shall be recovered to forest if it was forest before, and the land shall be recovered to plough if it was plough before;
② The owner unit employs local labor force to participate in the project during the later operating stage; Within this supervision period, all the project have basically completed the construction of the main works and have been put into the commissioning stage, except for Guihua Bridge – Shilongping of Wushan County, Pingqu Road of Fengjie, the 2nd Chengguan Road of Chengkou and water supply project of Mawang; therefore, the public participating of this stage mainly includes participating in project construction, operating maintenance and household survey by supervision unit. The public participating of this stage involves in 1189 person-times, including 478 women, occupying 40.20% of the total participating person-time, as shown in Table 4-16.
55 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Table 4-16 Project Publicity Works and Participating of Affected Residents of Various Districts and Counties of the Project
Participating person-time of this stage Project Time Participating of the affected residents Participating of women Total Accumulated in this stage Women Proportion Age 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in project construction 369 123 33.33% 22-45 There are totally 431 person-times participating in Road of rural areas of activities such as survey and construction, Xiushan County 2016.5 Questionnaire survey 62 23 37.10% 28-72 including 145 person-times of women; 2016.5 Questionnaire survey 7 3 42.86% 32-51 Water supply project of There are totally 16 person-times participating, 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in project construction 7 4 57.14% 31-45 Youyang County including 8 person-times of women; 2015.7-2016.6 Participation in maintenance 2 1 50.00% 34 2016.4 Questionnaire survey 24 9 37.50% 20-67 Road of rural areas of There are totally 29 person-times participating, Work completion Fuling District Participating in project operating 5 3 60.00% 34-46 including 12 person-times of women; Projects till today with loan Water supply of Yunyang 2016.3 Questionnaire survey 18 7 38.89% 21-74 There are totally 23 person-times participating, for Asian County 2016.3 Pond cleaning 5 2 40.00% 37/41 including 9 person-times of women; Develop Road of rural areas of 2016.3 Questionnaire survey 83 24 28.92% 17-65 There are totally 49 person-times participating, ment Fengjie County 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in project construction 141 63 44.68% 24-46 including 87 person-times of women; Bank Road of rural areas of 2016.4 Questionnaire survey 25 11 44.00% 18-66 There are totally 83 person-times participating, Wushan County 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in project construction 58 24 41.38% 33-46 including 35 person-times of women; Water supply project of 2016.4 Questionnaire survey 10 5 50.00% 41-66 There are totally 28 person-times participating, Wushan County 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in project construction 18 7 38.89% 33-47 including 12 person-times of women; Road of rural areas of 2016.4 Participating in project construction 设 138 64 46.38% 29-50 There are totally 199 person-times participating, Chengkou County 22016.4 Questionnaire survey 61 28 45.90% 36-72 including 92 person-times of women; Water supply of Chengkou 2016.5 Questionnaire survey 8 5 62.50% 31-66 There are totally 13 person-times participating, County 2015.7-2016.6 Pond cleaning 2 2 100.00% 33-46 including 7 person-times of women; 2016.3 Questionnaire survey 14 6 42.86% 37-55 Road of rural areas of There are totally 21 person-times participating, 参与维护 Youyang County 22015.7-2016.6 7 2 28.57% 29/52 including 8 person-times of women; Participating in maintenance There are totally 42 person-times participating, Road of rural areas of 2016.5 Questionnaire survey 42 26 61.90% 19-69 Projects including 26 person-times of women; with Qianjiang District 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in maintenance 12 4 33.33% 28-51 Participating in project maintenance domestic fund Road of rural areas of 2016.3 Questionnaire survey 39 16 41.03% 31-71 There are totally 56 person-times participating, Yunyang County 2015.7-2016.6 Participating in maintenance 17 7 41.18% 33-51 including 23 person-times of women; Water supply project of 2016.1 Questionnaire survey 11 6 54.55% 30-55 There are totally 15 person-times participating, Fengjie County 2015.7-2016.6 Pond cleaning 4 3 75.00% 42-48 including 9 person-times of women; Totally 478 person-times of women participating in Total 1189 478 40.20% 17-74 the project. Notes: 1. The participating status listed in the table mainly aims at the public participating status during July 2015 – June 2016;
56 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT
Women mainly participate in works such as material handling, field cleaning, pipe ditch excavation, cooking, planting trees and forestation; posts of cooking and cleaning are monthly settled (1800 yuan/month -2200 yuan/month), and all the other posts are daily settled because of large personal mobility, with the wage of more than 200 yuan/day, which is beneficial for local women to increase income by working during slack seasons. Women participating in project maintenance: During the operating stage of the road project, it is necessary to conduct maintenance for damaged road surface, and it is needed to employ local labor force to participate in the maintenance; water plant needs to conduct pond cleaning at least 2 times each month, and it is needed to employ local labor force; the wage is daily settled, more than 200 yuan/day. Wubai Road of Fuling District is one of the main passages connecting to Wuling Mountain scenic spot; it employs 5 people as the labor force (each of them is in charge of about 3km), to clean the road surface every day, with long term employment relationship. The 5 people employed at present are all affected residents with much land requisition, with the wage of 1800 yuan/month. The participation of local labor force (including women) in project construction and operating maintenance during later stage is beneficial for local residents to understand project status, and support for project construction, and increase their income to certain extent.
57 THE FIFTH EXTERNAL MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT OF THE RESETTLEMENT UNDER ADBCHONGQING PHASE I PROJECT 5. Conclusion and Suggestion
5.1 Conclusion
(1) Most of the subcomponents have completed the LA and HD; (2) The actual compensation rate for Xiushan road, Youyang water supply, Wushan water and road subcomponents as well as Chengkou water and road subcomponents are higher than that in the original RP. The policy of “one project one discussion” has been implemented in the following subcomponents: Fengjie Tuxiang road, Qinglong road, Hongtu road and Caotang road as well as Qianjiang road, Youyang road and Yunyang road which used the domestic funds. (3) All the households involved in the survey have been compensated based on the related documents; meanwhile, the government for each county has provided continuous trainings and job opportunities to the APs. The income and livelihood restoration for the APs be surveyed are good and the life standard are higher than that before construction. (4) All the project counties have the stable institutes and staffs to LA and HD works. The coordination and communication mechanism are smooth for different departments during the LA and HD implementation.
5.2 Suggestion
During the monitoring the following problems are found: (1) For Xiushan road subcomponent: the Insurance Certificates for the old urbanized people have not distributed to the related APs, the local government should urge the progress of this issue.
(2) For Chengkou road subcomponent: the water drainage construction has not completed yet, which has been led to the back flow to the farmland during the rainy weather. The IA should urge the contractors to push the progress of the construction, avoiding the backward again. (3) Through five phase monitors, it is found the amount of LA and HD for each subcomponent has some variations comparing with that in the original RP. The preparation woks and DMS should be more careful in the latter projects.
(4) Due to the long implementation duration of ADB project, the stable ADB project management staffs is needed until the completion of the project.
58