Spanish Provinces
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Seville- the Pearl of Andalusia - Under the Arab-Islamic Rule
Historical Research Letter www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3178 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0964 (Online) Vol.43, 2017 Seville- the Pearl of Andalusia - Under the Arab-Islamic Rule Sahar A.M. Al-Majali, Ph.D. Associate Professor, Department of Social & Applied Science, Princess Alia University College, Al-Balqa Applied University, P.O. Box: (144211) Amman (11814) Jordan Abstract Remarkable development was recorded by Seville under the spell of Islamic rule, first under the Umayyad dynasty, then under the Almoravids and thereafter under the Almohad rulers. The Umayyad rulers transformed the city from the Roman-Gothic vestiges into a thriving city pulsating with economic, commercial and cultural activities. Special attention was paid by the Umayyad rulers maintain defence of the city and ensure all-round progress its people. Under the Almoravid rule, Seville seldom witnessed any noticeable development activity. However, the Almohad rulers revived the development dynamics by constructing buildings, improving public infrastructure and facilities for the people. Multifaceted development attained by Seville, especially under the Umayyad rule, earned it the appellation of “Peal of Andalusia”. Keywords : Seville, Andalusia, Umayyad’s, Almoravids, Almohads 1. Introduction I. Subject of the Study: Seville – the Pearl of Andalusia - Under the Arab- Islamic Rule II. Problem of the Study : To analyze the role and contribution of Medieval Arab Islamic rule in influencing various aspects of development of Seville III. Limitations of the Study: This analysis is limited to developments in various fields of Seville under the Medieval Arab Islamic rule, especially under the Umayyad dynasty, Almoravid rulers and the Almohad rules of Seville. IV. Theoretical Framework of the Study : It is a historical topic and no theoretical framework has been developed. -
Resources for the Study of Islamic Architecture Historical Section
RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION Prepared by: Sabri Jarrar András Riedlmayer Jeffrey B. Spurr © 1994 AGA KHAN PROGRAM FOR ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION BIBLIOGRAPHIC COMPONENT Historical Section, Bibliographic Component Reference Books BASIC REFERENCE TOOLS FOR THE HISTORY OF ISLAMIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE This list covers bibliographies, periodical indexes and other basic research tools; also included is a selection of monographs and surveys of architecture, with an emphasis on recent and well-illustrated works published after 1980. For an annotated guide to the most important such works published prior to that date, see Terry Allen, Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography. Cambridge, Mass., 1979 (available in photocopy from the Aga Khan Program at Harvard). For more comprehensive listings, see Creswell's Bibliography and its supplements, as well as the following subject bibliographies. GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES AND PERIODICAL INDEXES Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography of the Architecture, Arts, and Crafts of Islam to 1st Jan. 1960 Cairo, 1961; reprt. 1978. /the largest and most comprehensive compilation of books and articles on all aspects of Islamic art and architecture (except numismatics- for titles on Islamic coins and medals see: L.A. Mayer, Bibliography of Moslem Numismatics and the periodical Numismatic Literature). Intelligently organized; incl. detailed annotations, e.g. listing buildings and objects illustrated in each of the works cited. Supplements: [1st]: 1961-1972 (Cairo, 1973); [2nd]: 1972-1980, with omissions from previous years (Cairo, 1984)./ Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography, ed. Terry Allen. Cambridge, Mass., 1979. /a selective and intelligently organized general overview of the literature to that date, with detailed and often critical annotations./ Index Islamicus 1665-1905, ed. -
An Islamicate History of the Alcazar of Seville: Mudejar Architecture and Andalusi Shared Culture (1252-1369 CE)
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Dissertations Department of History Summer 8-7-2018 An Islamicate History of the Alcazar of Seville: Mudejar Architecture and Andalusi Shared Culture (1252-1369 CE) John Sullivan Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss Recommended Citation Sullivan, John, "An Islamicate History of the Alcazar of Seville: Mudejar Architecture and Andalusi Shared Culture (1252-1369 CE)." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2018. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss/67 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AN ISLAMICATE HISTORY OF THE ALCAZAR OF SEVILLE: MUDÉJAR ARCHITECTURE AND SHARED ANDALUSI CULTURE (1252-1369 CE) by JOHN F. SULLIVAN Under the Direction of Allen Fromherz, PhD ABSTRACT At the height of the Reconquista c. 1340 CE, Christian King Alfonso XI of Castile-León constructed a new throne room to commemorate his victory over Muslim forces from neighboring Granada and North Africa. The throne room called the Sala de la Justicia (Hall of Justice) was built almost entirely in the Mudéjar style, a style that looked Islamic in nature and included inscriptions in Arabic, several referencing the Qur’an, but predominantly intended for non-Muslims. The construction of this throne room in the Alcazar of Seville, a palace built by the Muslims and later used as the royal residence for the conquering Christians, has puzzled scholars due to its clearly Islamicate design being used in a new construction by a Christian ruler against a backdrop of the Crusades and the Reconquista in Spain. -
Castles of Andalusia: a Journey Through Southern Spain
Castles of Andalusia: A Journey Through Southern Spain Dear Traveler, Please join Museum Travel Alliance from May 28 - June 7, 2018 on Castles of Andalusia: A Journey Through Southern Spain. Stay in historic paradores and savor Andalusian cuisine as you discover impressive castles and religious architecture. Spend a day at the breathtaking Alhambra Palace in Granada; explore the Roman, Jewish, and Moorish heritage of Córdoba; and in Seville visit the largest Gothic cathedral in the world. We are delighted that this trip will be accompanied by Inés Powell as our lecturer from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. This trip is sponsored by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. We expect this program to fill quickly. Please call the Museum Travel Alliance at (855) 533-0033 or (212) 302-3251 or email [email protected] to reserve a place on this trip. We hope you will join us. Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE 1040 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10018 | 212-302-3251 or 855-533-0033 | Fax 212-344-7493 [email protected] | www.museumtravelalliance.com BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Travel with May 28–June 7, 2018 The Met BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB -
Terms of Reference for the Work of the W
Report on the mission to Seville (Spain) Property of Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias From 7 to 9 November 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND LIST OF RECOMMENDATIONS 1 BACKGROUND TO THE MISSION Inscription history Background to the mission Examination of the State of Conservation by the World Heritage Committee Justification for the mission (terms of reference, programme and composition of mission team provided in Annex) 2 NATIONAL POLICY FOR THE PRESERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE WORLD HERITAGE PROPERTY Legal protection Management structures 3 IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ISSUES Cajasol tower Other factors affecting the property 4 ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF CONSERVATION OF THE SITE Review whether the value on the basis of which the property was inscribed on the World Heritage List is being maintained 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 6 ANNEXES a- Terms of reference b- Itinerary and programme c- Composition of mission team d- Maps and plans e- Photographs 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The mission members wish to thank the national Spanish authorities, the regional authorities of Andalusia, as well as local authorities of Seville town for the cooperation during the visit. The Mission members have also appreciated the open and active dialogue with the representatives of Cajasol, with the experts of the Commission for the impact assessment, with the representatives of local associations and ICOMOS, and thank everyone for the information provided. Finally, thanks go to all those involved in some way in the visit to the sites inscribed in the World Heritage List (WHL), especially for their willingness to answer the questions of the advisory members. -
Highlights of Southern Spain and Madrid Highlights of Southern Spain and Madrid
The Northern Illinois University Alumni Association Presents Highlights of Southern SpainSpain andand MadridMadrid March 12 – 21, 2020 $3,995 Per Person, Double Occupancy from Chicago This is an exclusive travel program presented by the Northern Illinois University Alumni Association Day by Day Itinerary Thursday, March 12 – CHICAGO / EN ROUTE (I) the city enjoys the very best fresh local produce, ideal for We depart Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport this making its world-famous Sherry, Brandy and Vinegar. evening by scheduled service of Iberia Airlines of Spain on Alexander Fleming said, “If penicillin can cure those that the overnight transatlantic flight to Madrid, Spain. are ill, Spanish sherry can bring the dead back to life.” We’ll soon find out, as we enjoy a tour of the Williams & Humbert Friday, March 13 – MADRID / GRANADA (I,HD) Bodega, followed by a Sherry tasting. Afterward, it’s time to As the sun begins to rise on the Iberian Peninsula we arrive sit back, relax and enjoy the scenery as we travel to Seville, in Madrid and continue by connecting flight to Malaga. On the capital city of Andalusia that stands on the banks of the arrival, we’ll meet our Tour Escort who will accompany Rio Guadalquivir. Tonight, we’ll enjoy an evening of dinner us on vacation. Leaving the airport, we’ll follow the and entertainment with a superb selection of Flamenco and Mediterranean coastline as we make our way to Granada, regional dancing. beautifully situated at the foot of the snow-capped Sierra Nevada Mountains in the heart of Southern Andalusia.