Checklist of Birds of Similipal Biosphere Reserve
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CHECKLIST OF BIRDS OF SIMILIPAL BIOSPHERE RESERVE SIN°. Common Name Scientific Name Family 1 Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Podicipedidae 2 Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus Podicipedidae 3 Red Necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena Podicipedidae 4 Little Cormorant Phalacrocorax niger Phalacrocoracidae 5 Indian Cormorant Phalacrocorax fuscicollis Phalacrocoracidae 6 Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Phalacrocoracidae 7 Grey Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus Phasianidae 8 Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus Phasianidae 9 Common Peafowl Pavo cristatus Phasianidae 10 Painted Spurfowl Galloperdix lunulata Phasianidae 11 Red Spurfowl Galloperdix spadicea Phasianidae 12 Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus Phasianidae 13 Jungle Bush Quail Perdicula asiatica Phasianidae 14 Rain Quail Coturnix coromandelica Phasianidae 15 Blue-breasted Quail Coturnix chinensis Phasianidae 16 Painted Bush Quail Crythro rsinyricha Phasianidae 17 Lesser Whistling Duck Dendrocygna javanica Dendrocygnidae 18 Fulvous whistling Duck Dengrocygna bicolor Dendrocygnidae 19 Cotton Pygmy-goose Nettapus coromandelianus Anatidae 20 Common Teal Anas crecca Anatidae 21 Garganey Anas querquedula Anatidae 22 Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha Anatidae 23 Gadwall Anas strepera Anatidae 24 Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope Anatidae 25 Northern Pintail Anas acuta Anatidae 26 Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata Anatidae 27 Common Pochard Aythya ferina Anatidae 28 Ferruginous Pochard Aythya nyroca Anatidae 29 Tufted Duck Aythya fuliaula Anatidae 30 Red Crested Pochard Netta rufina Anatidae 31 Rudy Shelduck Tadorna fen-uginea Anatidae 32 Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri Anatidae 33 Barred Buttonquail Tumix suscitator Tumicidae 34 Small Buttonquail Tumix sylvaticus Tumicidae 35 Yellow Legged Buttonquail Turnix tanki Tumicidae 36 Eurasian Wryneck Jynxto rquilla Picidae 37 Speckled Piculet Picumnus innominatus Picidae 38 Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dencdrocopos minis Picidae 39 Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopus macei Picidae 40 Yellow-crowned Woodpecker Dendrocopos mahrattensis Picidae Birds of Similipal Biosphere Reserve 7 Sl.No. Common Name Scientific Name Family 41 Rufous Woodpecker Celeus brachyurus Picidae 42 Lesser Yellownape Picus chlorolophus Picidae 43 Greater Yellownape Picus flavinucha Picidae 44 Streak-throated Woodpecker Picus xanthopygaeus Picidae 45 Grey-headed Woodpecker Picus canes Picidae 46 Black-romped Flameback Dinopium benghalense Picidae 47 Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes lucidus Picidae 48 Heart Spotted Woodpecker Hemicircus canente Picidae 49 4 White Bellied Woodpecker Drycopus javensis Picidae 50 Coppersmith Barbet Megalaima haemacephala Megalaimidae 51 Brown-headed Barbet Megalaima zeylanica Megalaimidae 52 Lineated Barbet Megalaima lineata Megalaimidae 53 Blue-throated Barbet Megalaima asiatica Megalaimidae 54 Indian Grey Hornbill Ocyceros birostris Bucerotidae 55 Oriental Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris Bucerotidae 56 Malabar Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros coronatus Bucerotidae 57 Common Hoopoe Upupa epops Upupidae 58 Malabar Trogon Harpactes fasciatus Trogonidae 59 Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis Coraciidae 60 Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis Alcedinidae 61 White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis Alcedinidae 62 Stork-billed Kingfisher Halcyon capensis Alcedinidae 63 Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis Alcedinidae 64 Green Bee Eater Merops orientalis Meropidae 65 Blue-tailed Bee-eater Merops philippinus Meropidae Meropidae 66 Blue-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis athertoni 67 Chestnut-headed Bee-eater Merops leschenaulti Meropidae 68 Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopacea Cuculidae 69 Pied Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus Cuculidae Cuculidae 70 Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Clamator coromandus 71 Common Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx varius Cuculidae Cuculidae 72 Large Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides 73 Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus Cuculidae 74 Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus Cuculidae 75 Lesser Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus Cuculidae 76 Grey-bellied Cuckoo Cacoinantis passerinus Cuculidae Cuculidae 77 Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii 78 Drongo Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris Cuculidae 79 Sirkeer Malkoha Phaenicophaeus leshcenaultii Cuculidae 80 Blue-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus viridirostris Cuculidae 81 Green Billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus tristis Cuculidae 82 Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis Centropidae 83 Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalnesis Centropidae 84 Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri Psittacidae 85 Alexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria Psittacidae 86 Plum-headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala Psittacidae 87 Vernal Hanging Parrot Loriculus vernalis Ps ittac idae No direct sightings in past 3 years Birds of Simitipat Biosphere Reserve SI.No. Common Name Scientific Name Family 88 Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis Apodidae 89 White-rumped Needletail Zoonavena sylvatica Apodidae 90 House Little Swift Apus affinis Apodidae 91 Crested Tree Swift Hemiprocne coronata Hemiprocnidae 92 Barn Owl Tyto alba Tytonidae 93 Grass Owl Tyto capensis Tytonidae 94 Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena Strigidae 95 Oriental Scops Owl Otus sunia Strigidae 96 Spotted Owlet Athene brama Strigidae 97 Jungle Owlet Glaucidium radiatum Strigidae 98 Brown Hawk Owl Ninox scutulata Strigidae 99 Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus Strigidae 100 Indian Eagle Owl Bubo bubo Strigidae 101 Spot Bellied Eagle Owl Bubo nipalensis Strigidae 102 Brown Fish Owl Ketupa zeylonenis Strigidae 103 Brown Wood Owl Strix leptogrammica Strigidae 104 Mottled Wood Owl Strix ocellata Strigidae 105 Grey Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus Caprimulgidae 106 Indian Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus Caprimulgidae 107 Savanna Nightjar Caprimulgus affinis Caprimulgidae 108 Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus Caprimulgidae 109 Rock Pigeon Columba livia Columbidae 110 Pale-capped Pigeon Columba punicea Columbidae 111 Green Imperial Pigeon Ducula aenea Columbidae 112 Mountain Imperial Pigeon Ducula badia Columbidae 113 Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis Columbidae 114 Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis Columbidae 115 Spotted. Dove Streptopelia chinensis Columbidae 116 Red Collared Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica Columhidae 117 Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto Columbidae 118 Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica Columhidae 119 Yellow-footed Green Pigeon Treron phoenicoptera Columbidae 120 Orange-breasted Green Pigeon Treron hicincta Columbidae 121 Pompadour Green Pigeon Treron pompadora Columbidae 122 Thick Billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra Columbidae 123 Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles exustus Pteroclididae 124 Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio Rallidae 125 Water Cock Gallicrex cinerea Rallidae 126 Common Moorhen Gallinula chioropus Rallidae 127 White-breasted Waterhen Amauromis phoenicurus Rallidae 128 Brown Crake Amauromis akool Rallidae 129 Ruddy-breasted Crake Porzana fusca Rallidae 130 Slaty-breasted Rail Gallirallus striatus Rallidae 131 Common Coot Fulica atra Rallidae 132 Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula bengalensis Rostratulidae 133 Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago Scolopacidae 134 Common Redshank Tringa totanus Scolopacidae Birds of Simitipat Biosphere Reserve Sl.No. Common Name Scientific Name Family 135 Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Scolopacidae 136 Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Scolopacidae 137 Common Sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos Scolopacidae 138 Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Scolopacidae 139 Little Stint Calidris minuta Scolopacidae 140 Temminck's Stint Calidris tenuninckii Scolopacidae 141 Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus Burhinidae 142 Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Recurvirostridae 143 Bronze-winged Jacana Metopidius indicus Jacanidae 144 Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus Jacanidae 145 Small Pratincole Glareola lactea Glareolidae 146 Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Charadriidae 147 Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus Charadriidae 148 Yellow-wattled Lapwing Vanellus malabaricus Charadriidae 149 Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Charadriidae 150 Grey-headed Lapwing Vanellus cinerens Charadriidae 151 Brown-headed Gull Larus bnumicephalus Laridae 152 Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Laridae 153 River Tern Sterna aurantica Laridae 154 Black Bellied Tern Sterna acuticauda Laridae 155 Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida Laridae 156 Jerdon'sbaza Aviceda jerdoni Accipitridae 157 Black Baza Aviceda leuphotes Accipitridae 158 Osprey Pandion haliaetus Accipitridae 159 Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus Accipitridae 160 Black Kite Milvus migrans Accipitridae 161 Black eared Kite Milvus lineatus Accipitridae 162 Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus Accipitridae 1634 Long Billed Vulture Gyps indicus Accipitridae 1644 Red Headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus Accipitridae 1654 Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Accipitridae 1664 White Rumped Vulture Gyps Bengalensis Accipitridae 167 Short-toed Snake Eagle Circaetus gallicus Accipitridae 168 Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela Accipitridae 169# Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis Accipitridae 170 Eurasian Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus Accipitridae 171 Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus Accipitridae 172 Montagifsharrier Circus pygargus Accipitridae 173 Pied Harrier Circus melanoleucos Accipitridae 174 Shikra Accipiter badius Accipitridae 175 Besra Accipiter virgatus Accipitridae 176 Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus Accipitridae 177 Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus Accipitridae 178 Oriental Honey Buzzard Penns ptilorhyncus Accipitridae 179 White-eyed Buzzard Butastur teesa Accipitridae 180 Common Buzzard Buteo buteo Accipitridae No direct sightings in past 3 years