Table of bank partners in locations with active chambers 1767-1826.

The following table gives lists of the banking partners in each location for the first 20 chambers of commerce at the time of chamber establishment and immediate following years (plus the Bristol Society of Merchant Venturers – MV for 1774-90); the dates following each name refer to known period of active partnership in each bank. This table provides the source information for:

R. J. Bennett (2012) Network interlocks: the connected emergence of chambers of commerce and provincial banks in the British Isles, 1767-1826, Business History, vol. 54.

Note 1: London bank partners referred to in the Business History article are not listed as they are to numerous: see full listings in the sources cited in that article; however, the members of the London chamber of 1823-4 with their banking links are listed on this website under ‘the members of the early chambers’. Note 2: the listing is for all banks that have been discovered, but entries must be treated as approximate, and not all partners may be active or alive at the exact dates shown; some precise dates of bank foundation and closure are uncertain. Comments and further information welcome to: [email protected] Note 3: the other business interests of the banking partners have been listed where these have been found, but it is known that this is incomplete; fuller information where they are chamber members is given on this website under ‘the members of the early chambers’. Similarly not all London agents of each bank have been traced, and the full list of governors etc. of the chartered banks is not listed.

Abbreviations: C = chamber member; C+ = bank was a chamber member as a firm, rather than, or as well as, individual partners; P = President; V = Vice president; T = Treasurer; S = Secretary; F = family was a member; # = incomplete chamber member lists, therefore some bank partners probably not detected; mer = merchant; whs = wholesaler; mf = manufacturer; ptnr = partner; N/a = not applicable as not a partner or bank during life of chamber, but included for completeness.

Sources: The sources for the names of banking partners are derived from trade directories, newspaper listings and secondary sources. The full sources used are listed in the Business History article cited above. The membership of the chambers is derived from original membership lists and/or minutes for each chamber. The sources for these lists are provided in Appendix 1 of:

R. J. Bennett (2011) Local business voice: The history of chambers of commerce in Britain, Ireland and revolutionary America, 1760-2011 (Oxford University Press). Location and banks Dates of analysis and active partnership Other chamber business member 1. Jersey banks 1767-78 Godfray 1797- (Old bank; agents for Hugh Godfray Wine mer de Lisle, London) Janvrin Durrell & Co. 1808-79 Janvrin (?Francis; Philip) Mer/shipping C (Commercial Bank) Durrell (?Thos; Elias) Mer/shipping C [St. Aubin’s (and friendly Soc) 1810-] C N/a Jersey Banking Co. 1813- Michael Baudains Mer/shipping (called States Bank; one dir was Philip Hamon (from 1814) Mer/shipping CS 85-93 States treasurer) George Syvrett (from 1814) Mer/shipping F E. Gaudin (from 1814) Mer/shipping James Le Couteur (from 1814) Mer/shipping C Roussell & Sons 1816- Michael Roussell Mer/shipping N/a 96 Town and country banks in 1817 (list in Marshall-Fraser, 1949) N/a

2. Manchester banks 1774-81#; 1781-87; 1793-1802; 1820- Byrom/Allen/Sedgwick 1771-88 Edward Byrom (sen ptnr d. 1773) 1771-3 N/a [Manchester Bank] Roger Sedgwick (d. 1779) 1771-9 (and fire insurance 1771-88) Edward Place 1771-81 Mer Italy Agent: Vere William Allen (bankrupt 1788) 1771-88 Samuel Peach (clerk; bankrupt 1781) clerk Lowe, Vere and Williams 1771 Charles Raymond John Williams Richard Lowe Henry Fletcher _____ Vere John Grime (clerk) John Jones’ 1772-93; 1793- John Jones (d. 1775) 1772-5 Tea dealer Agent: Vere, Sapte 1772 Samuel Jones 1780-1816 banker Joseph Jones 1783 Joseph Jones (ret. 1792) banker Jones & Co. 1795 Daniel Jones 1793-7 banker William Jones 1793-21 banker (Jones and Loyd) 1793- James Raymond Barker 1793-6 banker John Raymond Barker jun. 1793-6 son banker (?John) Greaves as clerk clerk Wm. Fox 1797-16 Tea dealer Lewis Loyd (m. Sarah Jones) 1793-7 banker Ardern Hulme 1797-08 banker Heywoods 1784-6 (L’pool branch) Arthur Heywood (L’pool) 1784-6 Mer LivC Richard Ogden (manager) 1784-6 Mer Heywoods 1788- Benjamin Heywood 1788-95 mer Agent: Down 1788; Thelluson 97- Benjamin Arthur Heywood 1788-28 Mer, banker Nathaniel Heywood 1788-15 Mer, banker Matthew Nicholson (cashier 1788-32) mer Peel, Greaves (New bank) 1788- Robert Peel sen. (father of MP) 1790-15 Cotton mf Agent: Peel 1790 John Greaves (from Jones?) 1790-15 Cotton mf Thomas Mottram 1790- Agent: Rogers 1810-37 Thomas Mottram 1810- Cunliffes 1792- Roger Cunliffe 1792-19 Calico mf [branch of Blackburn Bank] Sir Wm Cunliffe Brooks MP cotton agent: Cunliffes supplier

3. Liverpool banks 1774-84#; 1785-96# Clarkes 1766- William Clarke 1774-97 Linen draper [connected to Dixon & Co. Chester] William Clarke jun. 1777-05 Linen draper Agent: Esdaile John Clarke 1777-20 Linen + coal William Roscoe 1793-20 mer (Thomas Leyland 1802-6) mer (C) n/a Caldwells 1774-93 Charles Caldwell 1774-93 mer C Agent: John Forbes, David Gregory Thomas Smythe 1774-93 mer CP John Forbes – 1793 (in London) mer N/a Lond Heywoods 1759- Arthur Heywood 1773-95 mer C Agent: Dennison Benjamin Heywood 1773-95 mer CT Richard Heywood 1780-00 mer C Joseph Dennison 1795-98, agent in London N/a Lond Samuel Thompson 1800- [previously with Mer N/a Heywood] Gregsons c 1786-1807 William Gregson 1788-93 Mer & rope Agent: Down John Gregson son of Wm. 1788-07 mer C James Gregson son of Wm. 1788-07 mer Thomas Parke 1788-05 Mer & linen C draper Thomas Morland 1788-93 ptnr of Gregson mer Thomas John Parke 1793-05 Mer N/a Henry Clay 1793-05 Tobac mf N/a Staniforths 1791-5 Thomas Staniforth 1791-5 mer CP Agent: ?? Francis Ingram 1791-5 mer C Jonas Bold 1791-5 mer Joseph Dalterra 1791-5 mer C

4. Bristol banks 1774-90 SMV 1774-84, 1785-90 (M=Master) Old Bank 1750- Onesiphorus Tyndall 1750-76 WI mer (Tyndall, Elton) Lloyd Harford 1750-76 broker MV Agent: Prescott 1766-91 Isaac Elton 1750-76 Mer,sugar ref MV-M Isaac Elton jun. 1776-90 Mer,sugar ref MV Wm. Miller (one of richest citizens)1750-81 Whs grocer Thomas Knox 1750-61 mer N/a Matthew Hale 1750-64 mer N/a Benjamin Gillam 1764-89 mer John Edye 1764-94 (ex. Clerk) clerk Samuel Edwards 1790-15 Wm. Skinner 1790-15 Thos Tyndall jun. 1795-04 Miles Bank 1752- (Thomas Goldney 1752-68 Quaker) Mer shipping N/a Agent: Hewton Brown – 1781 Morgan Smith 1752-81 ald, mayor Shipping Va Barnett 1781- Michael Miller 1752-85 mer MV-M (Richard Champion 1752-66) emigrated brass & china MV 1783 mf James Reed 1752-85 mer John Vaughan 1752-71 Mer sugar MV n/a James Vaughan 1766-94 Mer sugar Tyndale, Worrall (Exchange Bank) Geo Tyndall 1766-74 ptnr of Hale attorney N/a Agent: Dimsdale 1766- (Henry?/Anthony) Swymmer 1766-c74 Brass mf MV n/a Samuel Worrall 1766-04 ______Hale 1766-85 ptnr with Tyndall attorney Harford Bank 1769 Henry Bright 1769-77 mayor Shipping mer MV (Deane & Whitehead) Thomas Deane 1769-97 mayor Major slaver MV Agent: Halliday -1782 Jeremiah Ames 1769-76 mayor sugar Whitehead* from 1782 Thomas Whitehead* 1769-97 agent mer Edward Harford 1769-06 Quaker mer MV Samuel Munckley 1769-74, London agent WI, sugar MV-M Richard Alridge 1774-94 mer Peach Fowler 1774-81 Samuel Peach 1774-81 Sugar ref Agent: ??? John Fowler 1774-81 Major slaver MV-M Benjamin Loscombe 1774-81 Esq John Curtis 1774-81 Earthew deal Thomas Adlam 1774-81 ex Jamaica Slave factor William Garnsey 1774-78 Henry Davis & Sons 1781-91 Henry Davis 1781-91 Linen draper Agent: Forster Ames Cave 1786- Levi Ames 1786-20 Major gent Agent: Down, Thornton John Cave 1786-00 shipping MV Joseph Harford 1786-98 Iron mer MV-M George Daubeny 1786-06 MP Maj sugar ref MV-M Richard Bright 1786-21 Maj sugar ref MV-M

5. Glasgow banks 1783-93 Royal Bank (branch) (Moncrieff & Robert Scott Moncrieff (agent) mer C Dale) 1783- David Dale (co-agent 1783-06) m.f. mills C BoS (agent) Gilbert Hamilton (agent of BoS 1783-) m.f. & bank CS British Linen Bank 1749- (branch) George Anderson+ & Lothian (agent) 1764- agent C+ 84 James Fyffe (agent) 1784-06 [later in agent Thistle] Gilbert Kennedy (agent) 1806-13 agent Merchant Bank 1769-98 Stephen Maxwell (main active ptnrs) Robert McLintoch Andrew Carrick John Auld (cashier) Robert Thompson C Thompsons 1785-93 Andrew Thompson sen (ex Ship 1776, and Mer tobac C Paisley 1783) George Thompson (son) mer C Andrew Thompson jun. (son) Mr. Hog (teller)[cf. Edinburgh Hog] teller Thistle 1761- (1782 partners) Sir James Maxwell, ret. 1785 Mer C James Ritchie, ret 1785 Mer C John Glassford d.1783 Va and WI Tobac mer C James McCall, ret 1785 Mer C John Campbell mer C Robert Scott 1785- James Rowan 1785- Alexander McCulloch (teller 1788-) teller N/a Archibald Graham (cashier) ptnr 1783 banker C Ship 1749- (1783-9 partners) Robert (Robin) Carrick (manag ptnr) Muslin mf C (ex BoS branch: Dunlop, Houston) John Brown jun. (other principal) Muslin mf C George Moore (d. 1788) Thomas Buchanan C William Craig 1789- Timber mer C Arms Bank 1750-93 (1783 partners) George Murdoch Comp customs John Bowman provost C Archibald Ingram mer C Peter Murdoch C John Robertson (cashier) banker C Watsons 1761-32 James Watson Agents of (agents: Rait, p. 180-1) Robert Watson other banks Gilbert Hamilton & Sons c1795- Gilbert Hamilton (cf. agent of BoS 1783-) m.f. & bank CS Paisley Bank 1784- (Glasgow ptnrs) Archibald Hamilton (agent) agent Agent Archibald Hamilton Robert Fulton C Andrew Thompson George Thompson Hugh Niven (Paisley Ptnrs) John McKerrell Robert Fulton C Glas John Wilson Claude Neilson mer C Glas James Lowdes mer C Glas Robert Corse C Glas Ames Hog (cashier) C Greenock Bank 1785- James Dunlop (sen. prtr; Glasgow agent; Tobac mer personal bankrupt 1793)[linked to Forbes at Edinburgh] James McDowell (Glasgow) C Andrew Houston (Greenock) Tobac mer C James Gamell (Greenock) C Paisley Union 1788- (Glasgow ptnrs) George Houston (chief ptnr at Glasgow), Cotton sp & Laird of Johnstone coal mining (1795 new: Andrew Moody; James John Semple, Laird of Earnock Gerard; Hugh Thomson) Charles Maxwell 1788- ret. 1789 (1796 new: Day Hart MacDowall) James Elliot Henderson mer Charles Addison Mer, soap mf John Duguid 1788-95 Mer,sugar mf David Robertson (cashier; ex. Stirling at banker Edinburgh) (Paisley ptnrs) John Cochran, Robert Hunter C, Robert Orr 2 x C (ret. 1795), John Christie C (ret. 1791)

6. Birmingham banks Chamber 1783-7#; 1790-8#; 1813-20 Taylors and Lloyds 1765- [Sampson Lloyd II] 1765-79 assay off Ironmonger Agent: Hanbury, Taylor & Lloyd John Taylor II 1765-1814 Button mf C+ 1813 Sampson Lloyd III 1765-07 assay off Bank C+ 1813 Sampson Lloyd IV 1796-00 Bank C+ 1813 Charles Lloyd 1779-28 Bank C+ 1813 Samuel Lloyd 1796-49 Bank C+ 1813 Nehemiah Lloyd 1779-01 bank C+ 1813 Robert Coales 1766-90 Robert Coales 1766-04 Sword mf C 1783, 90, 1813 Agent: Foster Goodhalls 1791-05 Francis Goodhall 1766-98 Agent; Wilkes John Dickenson 1790-05 C 1813 Michael Goodhall 1790-05 Attwood and Spooner 1790-1865 Isaac Spooner 1790-12 assay off mer C 1813 Agent: Esdaile Mathias Attwood 1790-29 MP C 1813 Thomas Aynsworth 1790- Bloxham 1790-6 ______Bloxham 1790-3 Agent: Wilkinson James Yates 1790-3 Brass mf C 1790 Thomas Francis 1790-3 Iron mf James Goddington -1793 Brass, ironmf C 1813 Timothy Smith -1796 ptnr of Robert Coales Mer & mf C 1784, 90, 1813 Henry Knight -1793 Wilkinson 1802-25 John Wilkinson 1802-4 Staffs ware C+1786 mf Agent: Esdaile Wm. Smith 1808- John Startin 1808-14 mer C+ 1785 Wm Wynne Smith 1812-25 carrier James Ginnins - 1823 Munz & Co. 1803-5 Phillip Fred Muntz 1803 Gibbins & Co. 1804- Joseph Gibbins 1804-6 Agent: Barclay Samuel Galton 1802-29 C 1785, 13 Samuel Tertius Galton 1806-29 C 1813 Paul Mann Jones 1812-29 C 1813 Hackett, Freer/Frear 1806- Joseph Hackett 1806- Paper stainer became Frears & Galton Geo Freer 1808-12 John Rotton 1812-34 Brass mf David Lloyd 1812-22 Alfred Lloyd 1812-16 CF 1813 Michael Goodall 1812-

7. Belfast banks 1783-90 Belfast Bank 1787-97 John Brown (ret 1796) * qv Disc Office C John Ewing (ret 1796) * qv Disc Office C John Hamilton C John Holmes (ret 1796: to son John Holmes C Houston) * qv Disc Office Cunninghams 1787- Waddell Cunningham 1729-97 MP, ex NY Mer, glass, CP d. 1797 ¹ qv Discount Office sugar, land William Brown ¹ qv Discount Office C John Campbell ¹ qv Discount Office C Charles Ranken Bank of Ireland 1783- ______Agent for Dublin N/a Discount Office 1782- Committee of 12 (Waddell Cunnningham¹; C all 12 John Holmes*; James Holmes; Wm. Brown¹; John Brown*; John Ewing*; Robert Thompson; Robert Bradshaw; James Ferguson; Wm Sinclaire; John Campbell & Co.¹; J. Boyle) * qv Belfast Bank ¹ qv Cunninghams

8. Dublin banks 1783-99 Bank of Ireland 1783- David La Touche jun. 1783-91 gov. Theo Thompson 1783-91 dep. gov. Hill Wilson sec 1783-8 Thomas Williams a/c gen 1783-8; sec 1788-29 Robert Wilson Wade a/c gen 1783 William Donlevy a/c gen. 1788-30 Directors 1783- Alexander Jaffray C; Travers Hartley CP; 12xC of Sir Nicholas Lawless; Amos Strettle C; 15 incl P Jeremiah Vickers C; John La Touche ; Abraham Wilkinson C; George Godfrey Hoffman C; William Colvill C; Peter La Touche; Samuel Dick C; Jeremiah D’Olier C; Alexander Armstrong C; George Palmer C; John Allen C [Leland Crosthwaite (dep) 1807-8] CV La Touche 1720s- David La Touche sen. MP James La Touche (1799: John David, John, Peter, Wm. Digges) Gleadow (Swifts) 1735- Thomas Gleadow William Gleadow Arthur Dawson William Gledowe Newcomen Finlay 1755-1835 John Finlay Benjamin/John Geale (F) Fire ins dir C + F 1808 Richard Neville MP Wexford C 1773- Joseph Lynam alderman Mer, ald C John Lynam Coates and Lawless 1760-93 John Dawson Coates C after 1785 Sir Nicholas Lawless MP William Bunce Dunn C Shaw & Sons 1798- Robert Shaw (Dublin-based director) C Williams and Sadleir 1770s Henry Williams C James Williams C John Sadleir solicitor James Scully

9. Edinburgh banks 1785-95 Bank of Scotland 1695- Patrick Miller dep. gov. * qv below Shipping,iron Royal Bank of Scotland 1727- Lawrence Dundas gov 1764-77 N/a Duke of Buccleuch gov 1777-12 Henry Dundas gov 1764-77; major shareholder 1777- James Vietch dep gov 1777-94 Gilbert Innes dep gov 1794-37 William Ramsey major shareholder 1781- mer CV 12 [qv. Mansfields] Earl of Roseberry 1786- C George Innes - William Simpson cashiers 1777- C John Macintosh a/c 1800- James Innes sec 1800- Alex Simpson; George Mitchell; James Heggie; Andrew Boyle - tellers British Linen Bank 1746- David Kinloch gov. 1776-94 George Muir dep. gov. -1783 N/a Richard Oswald dep. gov. 1783-4 (N/a) William McDowall dep. gov. 1785-95 [ex. Glasgow Ship bank] George Goldie gen. manag. 1779-85 Walter Hog gen. manag. 1785-03 C Kinnear & Sons1756-1834 Thomas Kinnear (in 1790s) C George Kinnear CT Cumming & Sons 1756-88 William Cumming (agent for Dundee Bank – 1782) Forbes (became Coutts) 1730- Sir William Forbes of Pitsligo (‘no political C leading bank interest’) [active 1789-92, then withdrew] James Hunter Blair active 1785-, ptnr 1795 MP 1781-4; C provost 1784-5 James Bartlett 1782-88 C John Hay 1788- Banker C Samuel Anderson 1788- Banker C Mansfields c1745- leading bank James Mansfield CT William Ramsey (+WR jun) main figure, mer CV close to Dundas [qv. RBS] Patrick Miller *qv BOS main manag ptnr Alexander Bonnar close to Dundas C* Andrew Bonnar CV Allan & Steuarts 1776-1810 Robert Allan C David Steuart/Stewart ‘key spirit’ of C Provost C* 1780-2 Scott, Smith and Stein 1780s James Scott William Scott C Donald Smith C John Stein distiller C Minor banks 1776- : Alexander Allan & Co. c. 1776-55 C Donald Smith 1773- (d. c. 1809) C life Bertram Gardner & Co 1776-93 (agents for Dundee Bank 1782-) Ebenezer Gardner C John Wordie c. 1778-82; Dean of guild Mer N/a Henry Jamieson c. 1788- William Lothian c. 1788- James Sterling c. 1789- CP Adam Keir c. 1789- C Seton, Alexander Wallace & Co. 1791-05 C or F Alexander Thomson c. 1793- grocer C James Thompson C John Wardrop c. 1780s- C Alexander Wardrop C Alexander Henderson C James Bartlett 1771-82 (then at Forbes) Banker C George Hay (? Linked to John Hay at Banker C Forbes) William McAlpine (ex clerk at Paisley Banker C Union Bank Glasgow) Robertson’s: John Robertson C William Robertson - Charles Robertson C

10. Leeds banks 1785-92# Becketts 1750s- John Beckett 1780-12 ald. mayor C Agent: Dimsdale William Wilson 1750-00 Whs linen dr C? (Richard Lodge 1793-) N/a John Calverley 1780-00 ald. William Walker c. 1790 New Bank 1777-1827 Thomas Bischoff (+family 3 members) C &3F Agent: Welch Henry Wickham 1780-01 Joshua Field 1780-19 dep. Lt. Yorks Edward Cleaver1790-11 Mathias Jameson 1790-1 William Greenwood 1790-12 Commercial Bank 1792-1812 William Fenton Scott 1793-12 C Agent: Boldero John Binns 1790s Thomas Fenton 1793-12 N/a (Lucas Nicholson 1810-12) town clerk N/a (George Smith 1810-12) N/a C? Thompson, Elam 1790s- William Thompson C Agent: ??? Samuel Elam (2 family C members) Fx2 _____ Holtby (from 1810) N/a Wright and Hemingway 1792-1800 Thomas Wright N/a William Hemingway N/a Ingram & Sons (in Wakefield & Francis Ingram 1791-09 N/a Halifax) 1791-1807 cf. Hughes p. 131-8 Ingram sons: Abraham Richard, William, N/a Henry Benjamin Kennett 1792-09 N/a Robert Witham N/a

11. Waterford banks 1786-1805 Newports (agents for La Touche) James Gratton Thomas Scott C Simon Newport Ald, attorney CP William Newport C Marmaduke Newport C Touche Roche 1801- William Roche John O’Neal 1799-1801 John O’Neal/O’Neill C Atkins c1800-10 Abraham Atkins C Nicholas Britiffe Skottowe C Richard Roberts Congreves c. 1800-10 Ambrose Ussher Congreve Ambrose Congreve Samuel Roberts J. Roberts Hayden and Rivers c.1804-20 Henry Hayden salesman C ______Rivers O’Brien and Hunt ______O’Brien C+ (Hunt, O’Brien & Hunt) Robert Hunt (also John, Henry, Wm. Hunt) C x 3

12. Londonderry banks 1790-99 Ferguson & Co 1804- Sir Andrew Ferguson Henry Alexander (Family memb) link to mer US trade F Cunningham (Belfast) John Bond The Lurgan 1810- N/a

13. Guernsey Banks 1808-26 Dobrée (1770- agents for London Samuel Dobrée; Philip Aubin; Harry Mers Dobrée bank) 1720- Hankey Dobrée; Peter Bonamy Perchard 1777-1811 (London agents) Peter & Paul Le Mesurier Mers C William Brock Jersey F Le Fevre 1773- H. S. Le Fevre Bishop de Jersey & Co. 1800-11 Phillip Tyson Le Gros (1800-5) aristocrat (Bank of Guernsey) Henry de Jersey 1800-11 Seigneur St F Jacques Abraham Bishop 1800-11 Linen draper C Charles Bishop Mer C Macculloch (Guernsey Bank) Thomas Macculloch C John Allaire jun. C ______Bonamy C? Guernsey Savings Bank 1822- James Du Port (clerk- actuary) N/a States of Guernsey 1816- Nicholas Mainguy sen. (director) F Jean Lukis (director) F Daniel de Lisle (director) C Jean Guille (supervisor) F Guernsey Banking Co 1827- Thos Priaux C; James Le Marchant C; 13xC of (Prieulx, Le Meseurier, Rougier & Hilary Rougier C; Abr John Le Meseurier 17 Co.) C; T D Utermarck C; James Priaux C; Thos Priaux jun; Hannibal Sheppard C; Joshua Priaux; John Le Coq; John Carey jun C; T G Harvey C; John Mansell; Bonamy Mainguy C; T T de Saumarez C; Daniel Tipper C; Fred Price jun C

14. Limerick banks 1807-15 Evans, Bruce 1804-20 (ptrns at Charleville: Eyre Evans, Wm. N/a Roberts) George Evans Bruce High sheriff 1800 Jonathan Bruce George Bruce mer Meade c. 1813 John Thomas Meade C E. Meade Charles Meade Corn mer C Roche 1801-25 Thomas Roche William Roche 1st Limerick catholic MP C Maunsells and Kennedy 1789-1820 Thomas Maunsell (Bank of Limerick) Robert Maunsell CT Thomas Brooke John Kennedy 1804- C Robert Hedges Maunsell 1814- John Carleton jun. 1814 (3 months) N/a (Richard Maunsell and Sir Matthew N/a Blakiston ret. 1794) Furnell 1804-5; 1807-20 Michael Furnell High sheriff 1795 Edward Furnell C Mathias Woodmason Henry Bevan High sheriff 1796

15. Plymouth banks 1813-20# Butteel, Harris 1774- (Robert Butteel 1787-00) N/a (Naval Bank; later Harris, Rosdew Thomas Harris 1815 mercer & Co.) Agent: Forster John Harris 1782-29 C Christopher Harris 1812-46 Archibald Burt Gibson 1812-18 ? clerk Richard Rosdew 1810-29 John Drake Pridham 1812-29 Symons, Soltau 1809- Peter Symons’ widow mer Agent: Renninton 1810-19 (William Hales Symons 1809-12) mer N/a Barclay 1820- Joseph Hingston 1814-32 Kingsbridge bank Banker N/a Walter Prideaux 1814-32 Kingsbridge bank Banker N/a Robert Were Fox –1818 Falmouth Quaker Banker F George Soltau 1809-12 Mer C Elford - 1825 Sir William Elford 1804-25 C Agent: Hoare, Hill Geo Herbert 1810-13 banker Geo Herbert jun. 1812-13 Jonathan Elford 1812-13 solicitor CT John Tingecombe 1812-25 ex Barings banker John Purchase 1812-21 John Were Clarke - 1825 Hayter, Robson & Co Cornelius Hayter 1809-15 Agent: Robarts Ridley Robson 1809-15 tanners Simon Little 1809-15 Navy contractor Wm. Carpenter 1809-15 mer Teed 1804-11 (John Teed 1804-11) N/a Agent: Hammersley (Thomas Teed 1804-11) N/a Devonport banks 1813-20# Nelson, St. Aubyn 1790-25 Sir John St. Aubyn Bart. 1790-10 N/a [Dick Bank] Wm Chappell 1790- Agent: Esdaile Thos Clinton Shiells 1810-25 Jane St. Aubyn –1818 Charles Carpenter –1818 Henry Incledon Johns 1818-25 Glencross Naval (Devonport) 1804 James Glencross 1804-12 Victuals RN N/a [became tontine of 3, going to John Marshall C John Harris C] Agent: Forster William Hodge 1790-46 Timber mer C John Norman 1804-46 Husband & Co 1810 Thomas Husband 1810-39 [Devonport General] Thomas Husband jun. 1812-21 Agent: Fraser Herbert-James Husband 1821-39

16. Newcastle-upon-Tyne banks 1815-25 Lambton 1788- (Bank of Newcastle) Ralph John Lambton 1790-44 (William EIC Henry L. 1824-67) MP Agent: Barclay John Bulman 1797-18 Doctor India Thomas Fenwick 1795-52 James Pybus 1794-28 Robert Hopper Williamson 1790-35 [later ptnrs: Thomas Carr 1829, John Stevenson 1828-46, John Anderson jun.C 1822-58 (Russia mer 1840), Geo Hodgson mer C 1830 1820-1] Exchange (Surtees & Co.) 1768-1803 Aubone Surtees 1768-00 Sheriff, mayor Wine mer N/a Aubone Surtees jun. 1800-3 Agent: Smith,Payne John Surtees 1800-3 Wine mer N/a Rowland Burdon 1768-03 N/a John Brandling 1800-3 sheriff, mayor N/a John Embleton N/a Loraine (Baker, Hedley) 1777-16 Sir Charles Loraine 1809-16 sheriff of Northumb, baronet 1809 [founder John Baker d. 1784 had been sheriff and mayor] Agent: Vere Sir Geo Baker 1784-16 Robert Pearson 1795-12 N/a Thomas Maude 1795-12 N/a William Lynn 1812-16 Thomas Flanders 1812-16 Reeds (ex. Batsons) 1800-21 Ralph Reed ? (family former sheriffs) Agent: Dunn, Pole Archibald Reed 1810-20 mayor mer Wm Reed 1812- Thomas Richard Batson 1818-20 Ald Corn mer Christopher Reed ? John Reed 1810-20 Sir Francis Blake 1820-1 sheriff N/a Ridley [Old Bank] 1755-1839 Sir. Matthew White Ridley III 1812-36 [M Glass mf; CP 1840 W Ridley II d. 13.4.1813] MP; master SMV coal; estate Agent: Robarts & Glyn Thos Hanway Bigge 1806-24 C 1813 Charles-William Bigge 1806-39 (Charles Estate, sheriff F 1830 John B) Thomas Gibson 1783-32 [later ptnrs: William Boyd, Robert Boyd] N/a [Chapman & Co. 1819- Edward Chapman 1823-36 N/a F 1830 Agent: Fry William Chapman 1823-36 N/a Robert Spence (N. Shields) 1823-36 N/a Bank of England (Branch) George Carr (branch manag) N/a F 1830 Backhouse & Co. (Darlington) Jonathan Backhouse 1825-36; William, N/a Edward, James and John 1825-9 Agent: Esdaile Jonathan Richardson 1825-36 (manager) N/a

17. Greenock banks 1813-20# Bank of Scotland 1695 John McNair (agent) Greenock Bank 1785- James Dunlop (sen. prtr. – in Glasgow cf.) Glas mer & N/a bankrupt 1793 land devel James Gammell (ex B. Linen Co agent) mer Andrew Houston of Jordanhill mer C + C in Glas Ames McDowe(a)ll (Glasgow partner) Glas mer Robert Love (messenger) bank N/a Renfrewshire Bank 1802- Alexander Dunlop CP J. Paton D. Smith Alexander Speirs (Glas Mer Ho) Glas mer C in Glas John Hamilton (ex Hamilton, Gardner Bank Glas mer C in Glas of Glasgow) Also 3 counting houses

18. Dundee banks 1819-25 (Forfar; refounded 1836) Dundee Banking C. 1763- David Jobson (George Dempster and C Dunnichen) cashier Robert Jobson (cashier 1763-05) d.1805 N/a John Jobson (cashier 1805-) son of Robert C Dundee (commercial 1792-02) William Roberts (1805-29; m. da. Of John C New Bank 1802- Baxter) (cashier) Lord Charles Kinnaird 1806- C John Baxter CP Henry Boase 1806- Also William Morland James Bell F Wm. Bell F John Diff James Scott C James Duff (manager) C Dundee Union Bank 1809-44 David Milne C Paisley Bank 1789- James Scott (C) (securities for him: Wm. C &Fx2 Crichton(F), Thos. Crichton(F), Wm. Mann, &C+ Mungo Morton (C), James Santar) Bank of Scotland William Pitcairn (agent) British Linen Bank Colin and John Symers 1813-23/57 (agents)

19. Cork banks 1819-30# Pikes 1770-1826 (1770-99) Ebenezer –85; Samuel-96; N/a Richard 84-99; John Pim 1770-9 Joseph Pike 1799-1826 banker Roberts & Co. 1786-1820 Sir Thos Roberts 1786-1814 d.1817 N/a James Chatterton 1786-97 N/a F Robert Travers 1786-97 N/a James Bonwell 1786-1810 N/a Thos Roberts 1810-25 (son of Thos) (joined by Leslies, ex-Cotter) a John Leslie 1797-25 major bank; 1810-25 suspended 1820, reopened Charles Henry Leslie 1810-25 John Davis (head clerk) N/a Roche 1798-1820 Stephen Roche bank (failed, which triggered run) James Roche (became London agent of C) bank C Newenham George Newenham 1798-1821 Mer, artist 1798-21 closed; reopened 1824-5 George Newenham jun. 1801-21; 24-5 *John Leckey 1801-21 (brains of bank; ret 1821, but started own bank) Cttee of Mer David Maclice (clerk) artist Leckey and Mark 1821- *John Leckey Cttee of Mer mer N/a Jacob Mark mer N/a Morris, Leycester & McCall Wm Leycester 1812- mer 1812- (discount office 1810) Thomas McCall 12- mer Abraham Morris 12- mer Savings Bank 1826 N/a Provincial Bank 1826 N/a minor banks/ retail credit Denis Maylor c1813 Denis Maylor Small mer N/a Denis O’Flynn Denis O’Flynn 13d. notes N/a

20. Bristol banks 1823-30 Old Bank 1750 - Isaac Elton III 1790-37 MV Glass mf amalg. with Ames, Caves 1826 Thos Tyndall III 1809-41 banker Agent: Prescott 1766-1891 Hugh Duncan Baillie 1812-66 MP banker Smith, Payne 1826-77 James Evan Baillie 1812-63 MP WI mer C James Palmer 1816-54 ex clerk Banker F Wm. Edwards 1816-52 ex clerk banker Ames, Cave & Co. 1786-1826 Steven Cave 1800-26 (ret) mer C & C+ amalg. with Old Bank 1826 Levi Ames jun 1800-37 sheriff C+ Agent: Down, Thornton – 1825 Daniel Cave 1822-72 MV-M ald C+ Smith, Payne 1826- [Thos Daniel 1800-21] N/a [John Ballard 1813-20 (d. 1828)] N/a [Benj Heywood Bright 1820-1; son of N/a Richard Bright, who m. L’pool Benj. Heywood daugh] Miles Bank 1752-1820 Philip John Miles 1794-45 C+ [ex. Goldneys] amalg 1820 with Harfords 1769-20 Sir Richard Vaughan 1811-28 MV Sher, mayor, C+ & F mer Spain [from Harfords:] Wm. Miles 1820-8 C+ Agent: Barnett Thos Knighton Bayley 1824-46 sheriff C+ John Scandrett Harford jun 1820-45 C+ Abraham Gray Harford Battersby 1820-51 C+ Alfred Harford 1820-4 C+ [Richard Hart Davis - 1820] N/a C [Richard Hart Davis jun 1815-19] N/a C [John Winpenny – 1820] N/a Exchange Bank 1766-1826 George Oldham 1809-18 N/a [Worralls] George Worrall 1804-26 Agent: Dimsdale ______Gold 1818-26 Savery, Towgood & Co. 1786-1828 John Savery 1792-28 C+ also Kingsbridge, Prideaux Bank Agent: Rogers, Towgood Wm. Towgood 1803-28 broth in law C+ Wm. Towgood jun 1820-28 C+ John Yerbury 1803-28 broth in law C+ [Thos Cole 1809-15] N/a C [John Savery jun 1816-20] N/a [Fred Savery jun 1816-20] N/a Bristol City Bank 1794- Joseph Haythorne 1794-35 Agent: Down, Pole Geo Wright 1812-34 [James Ireland – 1815] N/a [Henry Bergaugh 1794-18] attorney N/a C [Matt Wright – 1812] N/a [Wm Gore 1799-1814] N/a Stuckeys Banking Co. 1806-(Stuckey, James Lean 1806-25 (manager) sheriff C+ Lean & Co.) also at Langport Agent: Curtis John Maningford 1806-54 (manager) C+ Vincent Stuckey 1806-26 C+ John Hart 1806-26 C+ (Geo Stuckey 1806-23) N/a Birch Pitt 1808-26 Joseph Pitt 1808-26 Brass mf Agent: Barnett, Hoare Wm. Fripp 1808-26 F Timothy Powell 1808-26 Edward Brice Fripp 1808-22 C [Samuel Birch 1808-19] N/a [Edward New 1812-20] N/a Castle Bank 1810-26 Jacob Wilcox Ricketts 1810-26 Glass mf F Agent: Lubbock Geo Thorne 1810-26 Silk mer John Courtney 1810-26 (mang ptnr) [James George 1810-22] N/a Bristol Bullion Bank 1811-25 Henry Browne 1811-25 silversmith C+ (Henry Browne & Co.) Agent: Cox, Merle, Perring Nathaniel Cavenagh 1812-25 C+ Wm Browne 1812-25 C+ Emmanuel Bayley 1812-24 C+ Bank of England branch 1827- John May (agent) N/a Robert Morris (sub agent) N/a