USDA-Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station Sudden Oak Death/Phytophthora ramorum Research publications 2002 to summer 2012

Journal publications

Anacker, B.L.; Rank, N.E.; Hüberli, D.; Garbelotto, M.; Gordon, S.; Harnik, T.; Whitkus, R.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2008. Susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum in a key infectious host: landscape variation in host genotype, host phenotype, and environmental factors. New Phytologist 177: 756–766. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02297.x.

Aukema, J.E.; Leung, B.; Kovacs, K.; Chivers, C.; Britton, K.O.; Frankel, S.J.; Englins, J.; Haight, R.; Holmes, T.; Liebhold, A.M.; McCullough D.G.; Von Holle, B. 2011. Economic Impacts of Non-Native Forest Insects in the Continental United States. PLoS ONE 6(9): e24587. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024587.

Aukema, J.E.; McCullough, D.G.; Von Holle, B.; Liebhold, A.M.; Britton, K.; Frankel, S.J. 2010. Historical Accumulation of Nonindigenous Forest Pests in the Continental United States. Bioscience. 60 (11): 886-897. doi:10.1525/bio.2010.60.11.5.

Balci, Y.; Balci, S.; MacDonald, W.L.; Gottschalk, K.W. 2008. Foliar susceptibility of eastern oak species to Phytophthora infection. Forest Pathology 38:320–331. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2008.00548.x.

Balci, Y.; Balci, S.; MacDonald, W.L.; Gottschalk, K.W. 2008. Relative susceptibility of oaks to seven species of Phytophthora isolated from oak forest soils. Forest Pathology 38: 394–409. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2008.00559.x.

Balci, Y.; Balci, S.; Eggers, J.; MacDonald, W.L.; Juzwik, J.; Long, R.; Gottschalk, K.W. 2006. First Report of Phytophthora europaea in Oak Forests in the Eastern and North-Central United States. Plant Disease. 90:827. DOI: 10.1094/PD-90-0827B.

Bezuidenhout, C.M.; Denman, S.; Kirk, S.A.; Botha, W.J.; Mostert, L.; McLeod, A.2010. Phytophthora taxa associated with cultivated Agathosma, with emphasis on the P. citricola complex and P. capensis sp. nov. Persoonia 25: 32-49.

Brasier, C.M.; Beales, P.A.; Kirk, S.A.; Denman, S.; Rose, J. 2005. Phytophthora kernoviae sp. nov., an invasive pathogen causing bleeding stem lesions on forest trees and foliar necrosis of ornamentals in Britain. Mycological Research 109(8): 853-859.

Brasier, C.M.; Denman, S.; Rose, J.; Kirk, S.A.; Hughes, K.J.D.; Griffin, R.L.; Lane, C.R.; Inman, A.J. ; Webber, J.F. 2004. First report of ramorum bleeding canker on Quercus falcata, caused by Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Pathology 53: 804.

Britt, J. and Hansen, E. 2011. Tracking populations of Phytophthora ramorum within trees and across the South-western Oregon tanoak (Notholithocarpus densiflorus) forest with DNA fingerprinting and the relative fitness of dominant and rare individuals. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science. 41s: 133-141. 1

Brown, L.B. and Allen-Diaz, B. 2009. Forest stand dynamics and sudden oak death: Mortality in mixed-evergreen forests dominated by coast live oak. Forest Ecology and Management 257:1271–1280.

Chastagner, G.A.; Osterbauer, N.; Falacy, J. 2005. Phytophthora ramorum surveys in Pacific Northwest Christmas tree and bough production areas. International Forestry Review 7(5): 258- 259.

Chimento, A.; Cacciola, S.O.; Garbelotto, M. 2012. Detection of mRNA by reverse-transcription PCR as an indicator of viability in Phytophthora ramorum. Forest Pathology. 41 (1):14-21. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2011.00717.x.

Cobb, R.C.; Filipe, J.A.N.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Gilligan, C.A.; Rizzo, D.M. 2012. Ecosystem transformation by emerging infectious disease: loss of large tanoak from California forests. Journal of Ecology. 100(3):712-722. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2012.01960.x.

Cobb, R.C.; Chan, M.N.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rizzo, D.M. 2011. Common factors drive disease and coarse woody debris dynamics in forests impacted by sudden oak death. Ecosystems 15(2): 242-255. doi:10.1007/s10021-011-9506-y.

Cobb, R.C.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rizzo, D.M. 2010. Apparent competition in canopy trees determined by pathogen transmission rather than susceptibility. Ecology 91(2): 327–333.

Coleman, T.W.; Graves, A.D.; Hoddle, M.; Heath, Z.; Flint, M.L.; Chen, Y.; Seybold, S.J. 2012. Forest stand composition and impacts associated with Agrilus auroguttatus Schaeffer (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) and Agrilus coxalis Waterhouse in oak woodlands. Forest Ecology and Management 276: 104–117.

Collins, B.; Lachenbruch, B.; Hansen, E.M.; Parke, J.L. 2009. The effects of Phytophthora ramorum infection on hydraulic conductivity and tylosis formation in tanoak sapwood. Canadian Jounal of Forest Research 39(9):1766-1776.

Cushman, J. H. and Meentemeyer, R.K. 2008. Multi-scale patterns of human activity and the incidence of an exotic forest pathogen. Journal of Ecology 96: 766–776. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365- 2745.2008.01376.x.

Davidson, J.M.; Garbelotto, M.; Koike, S.T; Rizzo, D.M. 2002. First report of Phytophthora ramorum on Douglas-fir in California. Plant Disease 86, 1274.

Davidson, J.M.; Patterson, H.A.; Rizzo, D.M. 2008. Sources of inoculum for Phytophthora ramorum in a redwood forest. Phytopathology 98:860-866.

Davidson, J.M.; Patterson, H.A.; Wickland, A.C.; Fichtner, E.J.; Rizzo, D.M. 2011. Forest type influences transmission of Phytophthora ramorum in California oak woodlands. Phytopathology 101:492-501.

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Davidson, J.M.; Werres, S.; Garbelotto, M.; Hansen, E.M.; Rizzo, D.M. 2003. Sudden oak death and associated diseases caused by Phytophthora ramorum. Online. Plant Health Progress doi:10.1094/PHP-2003-0707-01-DG.

Davidson, J.M.; Wickland, A.C.; Patterson, H.A.; Falk, K.R.; Rizzo. D.M. 2005. Transmission of Phytophthora ramorum in mixed-evergreen forest in California. Phytopathology 95(5): 587- 596.

Davis, F.W.; Borchert, M.I.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Flint, A.; Rizzo, D.M. 2010. Pre-impact forest composition and ongoing tree mortality associated with sudden oak death in the Big Sur region; California. Forest Ecology and Management 259 (12):2342–2354.

Denman, S.; Kirk, S.A.; Moralejo, E.; Webber J.F. 2009. Phytophthora ramorum and P. kernoviae on naturally infected asymptomatic foliage. OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 39, 105–111.

Denman, S.; Kirk, S.A.; Brasier, C.M.; Webber, J.F. 2005. In vitro leaf inoculation studies as an indication of tree foliage susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum in the UK. Plant Pathology 54: 512-521.

DiLeo, M.V.; Bienapfl, J.C.; Rizzo, D.M. 2008. Phytophthora ramorum infects hazelnut, vine maple, blue blossom, and manzanita species in California. Online. Plant Health Progress doi:10.1094/PHP-2008-0118-02-BR.

DiLeo, M.V.; Bostock, R. M. ; Rizzo, D. M. 2009. Phytophthora ramorum does not cause physiologically significant systemic injury to California bay laurel, its primary reservoir host. Phytopathology 99(11):1307-1311.

Dodd, R. S. and Afzal-Rafii, Z. 2004. Selection and dispersal in a multispecies oak hybrid zone. Evolution 58: 261-269.

Dodd, R.S.; Hüberli, D.; Douhovinikoff, V.; Harnik, T.Y.; Afzal-Rafii, Z.; Garbelotto, M. 2005. Is variation in susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum correlated with population genetic structure in coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia Née)? New Phytologist 155(1): 163-171.

Dodd, R.S.; Hüberli, D.; Mayer, W.; Harnik, T.Y.; Afzal-Rafii, Z.; Garbelotto, M. 2008. Evidence for the role of synchronicity between host phenology and pathogen activity in the distribution of sudden oak death canker disease. New Phytologist. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469- 8137.2008.02450.x.

Ellis, A.; Vaclavik, T.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2010. When is connectivity important? A case study of the spatial pattern of sudden oak death. Oikos 119(3): 485-493.

Englander, L.; Browning, M.; Tooley, P.W. 2006. Growth and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in vitro in response to temperature and light. Mycologia 98(3):365-373.

Fichtner, E.J.; Lynch, S.C.; Rizzo, D.M. 2009. Survival, dispersal, and soil-mediated suppression of Phytophthora ramorum in a California redwood-tanoak forest. Phytopathology 99:608-619.

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Fichtner, E.J.; Lynch, S.C.; Rizzo, D.M. 2007. Detection, distribution, survival, and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in a California redwood-tanoak forest soil. Phytopathology 97:1366- 1375.

Fichtner, E.J.; Rizzo, D.M.; Kirk, S.A.; Webber, J.F. 2011. Root infections may challenge management of invasive Phytophthora spp. in UK woodlands. Plant Disease 95:13-18.

Fichtner, E.J.; Rizzo, D.M.; Kirk, S.A.; Webber, J.F.; 2011. Infectivity and sporulation potential of Phytophthora kernoviae to select North American native plants. Plant Pathology. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2011.02506.x.

Filipe, J.A.N.; Cobb, R.C.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Lee, C.A.; Valachovic , Y.S.; Cook, A.R.; Rizzo, D.M.; Gilligan, C.A. 2012. Landscape Epidemiology and Control of Pathogens with Cryptic and Long-Distance Dispersal: Sudden Oak Death in Northern Californian Forests. PLoS Computational Biology 8(1): e1002328. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002328.

Frankel, Susan J. 2007. Sudden oak death and Phytophthora ramorum in the USA: A management challenge. Australasian Plant Pathology, 37, 19–25.

Frankel, S.J. and Hansen, E.M. 2011. Forest Phytophthora diseases in the Americas: 2007 - 2010. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, 41 Suppl.: 159-167.

Garbelotto, M. and Pautasso, M. 2011. Impacts of exotic forest pathogens on Mediterranean ecosystems: four case studies. European Journal of Plant Pathology. 133(1):101-116. doi:10.1007/s10658-011-9928-6.

Garbelotto, M. 2008. Molecular analysis to study invasions by forest pathogens: Examples from Mediterranean ecosystems. Phytopathologia Mediterranea. 47, 183-203.

Garbelotto, M. 2008. Preserved specimens suggest non-native origins of three species of Phytophthora in California. Mycological Research, 112:757-758.

Garbelotto, M. 2004. Sudden oak death: A tale of two continents. Outlook on Pest Management, April 2004, pp. 85-89.

Garbelotto, M. 2003. Composting as a control for sudden oak death disease. BioCycle 44: 53- 56.

Garbelotto, M.; Davidson, J.M.; Ivors, K.; Maloney, P.E.; Hüberli, D.; Koike, S.T.; Rizzo, D.M. 2003. Non-oak native plants are main hosts for sudden oak death pathogen in California. California Agriculture 57, 18-23.

Garbelotto, M.; Harnik, T.Y.; Schmidt, D. J. 2009. Efficacy of phosphonic acid, metalaxyl-M and copper hydroxide against Phytophthora ramorum in vitro and in planta. Plant Pathology 58:111–119. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01894.x.

Garbelotto, M.; Hüberli, D.; Shaw, D. 2006. First report on an infestation of Phytophthora cinnamomi in natural oak woodlands of California and its differential impact on two native oak species. Plant Disease: 90: 685.

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Garbelotto, M. and Schmidt, D. 2009. Phosphonate controls sudden oak death pathogen for up to 2 years. California Agriculture 63(1), 10-17.

Garbelotto, M.; Schmidt, D.J.; and Harnik, T.Y. 2007. Phosphite Injections and Bark Application of Phosphite + Pentrabark Control Sudden Oak Death in Coast Live Oak. Arboriculture and Urban Forestry 33(5): 309-317.

Garbelotto, M. and Rizzo, D.M. 2005. A California-based chronological review (1995-2004) of research on Phytophthora ramorum, the causal agent of sudden oak death. Phytopathologia Mediterranea 44: 127–143.

Garbelotto, M.; Svihra, P.; Rizzo, D.M. 2001. Sudden oak death syndrome fells 3 oak species. California Agriculture 55: 9-19.

Garnica, D. P.; Pinzon, A.M.; Quesada-Ocampo, L.M.; Bernal, A.J.; Barreto, E.; Grünwald, N.J.; Restrepo, S. 2006. Survey and analysis of microsatellites from transcript sequences in Phytophthora species: frequency, distribution, and potential as markers for the phylum Oomycota. BMC Genomics 7:245.

Giesbrecht, M.; Hansen, E.M.; Kitin, P. 2011. Histology of Phytophthora ramorum in Notholithocarpus densiflorus bark tissues. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, 41 Suppl.: 89-100.

Goss, E.M.; Carbone, I.; Grünwald, N.J. 2009. Ancient isolation and independent evolution of the three clonal lineages of the exotic sudden oak death pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. Molecular Ecology 18:1161–1174. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04089.x.

Goss, E.M.; Larsen, M.; Chastagner, G.A.; Givens, D.R.; Grunwald, N.J. 2009. Population Genetic Analysis Infers Migration Pathways of Phytophthora ramorum in US Nurseries. PLoS Pathogens 5(9): e1000583. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000583.

Goss, E.M.; Larsen, M.; Vercauteren, A.; Werres, S.; Heungens, K.; Grunwald, N.J. 2011. Phytophthora ramorum detections in Canada: Evidence for migration within North America and from Europe. Phytopathology 101:166-171. doi:10.1094/PHYTO-05-10- 0133.

Greslebin, A.G.; Hansen, E.M.; La Manna, L. 2011. Phytophthora austrocedrae. Forest Phytophthoras 1(1). doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.0.1.1806.

Greslebin, A.G.; Hansen, E.M. 2010. Pathogenicity of Phytophthora austrocedrae on Austrocedrus chilensis and its relation with mal del ciprés in Patagonia. Plant Pathology 59(4):604–612. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02258.x.

Greslebin, A.; Hansen, E.M.; Winton, L.M.; Rachenberg, M. 2005. Phytophthora species from soil and streams of declining Austrocedrus chilensis forests in Patagonia, Argentina. Mycologia 97: 218-228.

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Grünwald, N.J. 2012. Genome sequences of Phytophthora enable translational plant disease management and accelerate research. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 34(1): 13-19.

Grunwald, N.J.; Garbelotto, M.; Goss, E.M.; Huengens, K. ; Prospero, S. 2012. Emergence of the sudden oak death pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. Trends of Microbiology 20(3): 131 -138. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2011.12.006.

Grunwald, N.J; and Goss, E.M. 2011. Evolution and population genetics of exotic and reemerging pathogens: Traditional and novel tools and approaches. Annual Review of Phytopathology 49:5-1-5.19. DOI 10.1146/annurev-phyto-072910-095246.

Grünwald, N.J.; Goss, E.M.; Ivors, K.; Garbelotto, M.; Martin, F.N.; Prospero, S.; Hansen, E.; Bonants, P.J.M.; Hamelin, R.C.; Chastagner, G.; Werres, S.; Rizzo, D.M.; Abad, G.; Beales, P.; Bilodeau, G.J.; Blomquist, C.L.; Brasier, C.; Brière, S.C.; Chandelier, A.; Davidson, J.M.; Denman, S.; Elliott, M.; Frankel, S.J.; Goheen, E.M.; de Gruyter, H.; Heungens, K.; James, D.; Kanaskie, A.; McWilliams, M.G.; Man in 't Veld, W.; Moralejo, E.; Osterbauer, N.K.; Palm, M.E.; Parke, J.L.; Perez Sierra, A.M.; Shamoun, S.F.; Shishkoff, N.; Tooley, P.W.; Vettraino, A.M.; Webber, J.; Widmer, T.L. 2009. Standardizing the nomenclature for clonal lineages of the sudden oak death pathogen, Phytophthora ramorum. Phytopathology 99:792-795.

Grünwald, N.J.; Goss, E.M.; Larsen, M.M.; Press, C.M.; McDonald, V. T.; Blomquist, C.L.; and Thomas, S.L. February 2008. First Report of the European Lineage of Phytophthora ramorum on Viburnum and Osmanthus spp. in a California Nursery. Disease Notes 92 (2): 314. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-92-2-0314B.

Grünwald, N.J.; Goss, E.M.; Press, C.M. 2008. Phytophthora ramorum: a pathogen with a remarkably wide host range causing sudden oak death on oaks and ramorum blight on woody ornamentals. Molecular Plant Pathology 9:729–740. DOI: 10.1111/J.1364-3703.2008.00500.X.

Grünwald, N. J.; Kitner, M.L.C.; Larsen, M.M.; Linderman, R.G. 2006. Evaluation of Viburnum Cultivars for Susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum. Biological and Cultural Tests for Control of Plant Diseases 21:O006.

Grünwald, N.J.; Kitner, M.; McDonald, V.; Goss, E.M. 2008. Susceptibility in Viburnum to Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Disease 92:210-214.

Grunwald, N.J.; Martin, F.N.; Larsen, M.M.; Sullivan, C.M.; Press, C.M.; Coffey, M.D.; Hansen, E.M.; and Parke, J.L. 2010. Phytophthora-ID.org: A sequence-based Phytophthora identification tool. Plant Disease. 95(3): 337-342.

Grünwald, N. J.; Werres, S.; Goss, E. M.; Taylor, C. R.; Fieland, V. J. 2012. Phytophthora obscura sp. nov., a new species of the novel Phytophthora subclade 8d. Plant Pathology. 61(3):610-622. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2011.02538.x.

Guo, Q.; Kelly, N.M.; Graham, C. 2005. Support vector machines for predicting distribution of Sudden Oak Death in California. Ecological Modeling 182: 75-90.

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Haas, S.E.; Hooten, M.B.; Rizzo, D.M.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2011. Forest species diversity reduces disease risk in a generalist plant pathogen invasion. Ecology Letters 14(11): 1108-1116. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01679.x.

Hansen, E.M. 2011. Phytophthora lateralis. Forest Phytophthoras 1(3). doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.0.1.1816.

Hansen, E.M. 2008. Alien forest pathogens: Phytophthora species are changing world forests. Boreal Environment Research 13:33-41.

Hansen, E.M.; Kanaskie, A.; Prospero, S.; McWilliams, M.; Goheen, E.M.; Osterbauer, N.; Reeser, P.; Sutton, W. 2008. Epidemiology of Phytophthora ramorum in Oregon tanoak forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 38:1133-1143. DOI: 10.1139/X07-217.

Hansen, E.M.; Parke, J.L.; Sutton, W. 2005. Susceptibility of Oregon forest trees and shrubs to Phytophthora ramorum: A comparison of artificial inoculation and natural infection. Plant Disease 89: 63-70.

Hansen, E.M.; Reeser, P.; Rooney-Latham, S. 2011. Phytophthora siskyouensis. Forest Phytophthoras 1(5). doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.0.1.1826.

Hansen, E.M.; Reeser, P.W.; Sutton, W.; Winton, L.M. 2003. First Report of A1 Mating Type of Phytophthora ramorum in North America. Plant Disease 87(10): 1267.

Hansen, E.M.; Reeser, P.W.; Davidson, J.M.; Garbelotto, M.; Iverson, K.; Douhan, L.; Rizzo, D.M. 2003. Phytophthora nemorosa, a new species causing cankers and leaf blight of forest trees in California and Oregon, U.S.A. Mycotaxon 88: 129-138.

Hayden, K.J.; Rizzo, D.M.; Tse, J.; Garbelotto, M. 2004. Detection and quantification of Phytophthora ramorum from California forests using a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay. Phytopathology 94: 1075-1083.

Harnik, T.Y.; Mejia-Chang, M.; Lewis, J.; Garbelotto, M. 2004. Efficacy of heat-based treatments in eliminating the recovery of the Sudden Oak Death pathogen (Phytophthora ramorum) from infected California bay laurel leaves. Hortscience 39: 1677-1680.

Hayden, K.; Ivors, K.; Wilkinson, C.; Garbelotto, M. 2006. TaqMan Chemistry for Phytophthora ramorum Detection and Quantification, with a Comparison of Diagnostic Methods. Phytopathology 96: 846-854.

Hayden, K.J.; Nettel, A.; Dodd, R.S.; Garbelotto, M. 2011. Will all the trees fall? Variable resistance to an introduced forest disease in a highly susceptible host. Forest Ecology and Management. 261: 1781-1791.

Hong, C.X.; Richardson, P.A.; Kong, P.; Jeffers, S.N.; Oak, S.W. 2006. Phytophthora tropicalis isolated from diseased leaves of Pieris japonica and Rhododendron catawbiense and found in irrigation water and soil in Virginia. Plant Disease 90:525.

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Hüberli, D.; Hayden, K.J.; Calver, M.; Garbelotto, M. 2012. Intraspecific variation in host susceptibility and climatic factors mediate epidemics of sudden oak death in western US forests. Plant Pathology 61(3):579 - 592. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2011.02535.x.

Huberli, D.; Garbelotto, M. 2012. Phytophthora ramorum is a generalist plant pathogen with differences in virulence between isolates from infectious and dead-end hosts. Forest Pathology 42(1): 8 -13. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2011.00715.x.

Hüberli, D.; Ivors, K.L.; Smith, A.; Tse, J.G.; Garbelotto, M. 2005. First report of foliar infection of Maianthemum racemosum by Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Disease 89(2): 204.

Hüberli, D.; Reuther, K.D.; Smith, A.; Swain, S.; Tse, J.G.; Garbelotto, M. 2004. First report of foliar infection of Rosa gymnocarpa by Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Disease 88: 430.

Huberli, D.; Wilkinson, C.; Smith, M. A.; Meshriy, M.; Harnik, T.Y.; Garbelotto, M. 2006. Pittosporum undulatum is a potential Australian host of Phytophthora ramorum. Australasian Plant Disease Notes 1:19–21.

Hüberli, D.; Van Sant-Glass, W.; Tse, J.G.; Garbelotto, M. 2003. First report of foliar infection of starflower by Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Disease 87: 599.

Hwang, J.; Oak, S.W.; Jeffers, S.N. 2011. Recovery of Phytophthora species from drainage points and tributaries within two forest stream networks: A preliminary report. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science. 41S:83-87.

Idczak, E.; Kaminski, K.; Wagner, S.; Werres, S. 2006. Topfazaleen durch Phytophthora ramorum gefährdet? Deutscher Gartenbau 26, 37-39.

Ivors, K.L.; Douhan, L.; Hansen, E.M.; Reeser, P.; Garbelotto, M.; Rizzo, D.M. 2003. First report of Phytophthora pseudosyringae in California, U.S.A. Plant Disease 87.

Ivors, K.; Garbelotto, M.; Vries, I.D.E.; Ruyter-Spira, C.; Te Hekkert, B.; Rosenzweig, N.; Bonants, P. 2006. Microsatellite markers identify three lineages of Phytophthora ramorum in US nurseries, yet single lineages in US forest and European nursery populations. Molecular Ecology 15:1493–1505.

Ivors, K.L.; Hayden, K.J. ; Bonants, P.J. .; Rizzo, D.M.; Garbelotto, M. 2004. AFLP and phylogenetic analyses of North American and European populations of Phytophthora ramorum. Mycological Research 108: 378-392.

Kanaskie, A.; Hansen, E.; Goheen, E. M.; Osterbauer, N.; McWilliams, M.; Laine, J.; Thompson, M.; Savona, S.; Timeus, H.; Woosley, B.; Sutton, W.; Reeser, P.; Schultz, R.; Hilburn, D. 2011. Progress of the Phytophthora ramorum eradication programme in south-western Oregon forests, 2001 – 2009. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science 41S:169-175.

Kang, S.; Blair, J. E.; Geiser, D.M.; Khang, C.H.; Park, S.Y.; Gahegan, M.; O’Donnell, K.; Luster, D.G.; Kim, S.H.; Ivors, K.L.; Lee, Y. H.; Lee, Y.W.; Grünwald, N.J.; Martin, F.M.; Coffey, M.D.; Veeraraghavan, N.; Makalowska, I. 2006. Plant pathogen culture collections: It

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takes a village to preserve these resources vital to the advancement of agricultural security and plant pathology. Phytopathology 96:920-925.

Kasuga. T.; Kozanitas, M.; Bui, M.; Huberli, D.; Rizzo, D.M.; Garbelotto, M. 2012. Phenotypic Diversification Is Associated with Host-Induced Transposon Derepression in the Sudden Oak Death Pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. PLoS ONE 7(4): e34728. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034728.

Kelly, M. and Meentemeyer, R.K. 2002. Landscape dynamics of the spread of sudden oak death. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 68(10): 1001-1009.

Kong, K.; Hong, C. X.; Tooley, P. W.; Ivors, K.; Garbelotto, M.; Richardson, P.A. 2004. Rapid identification of Phytophthora ramorum using PCR-SSCP analysis of ribosomoal DNA ITS-1. Letters in Applied Microbiology 2004, 38: 433-439.

Kovacs, K.; Holmes, T.P.; Englin, J.E.; Alexander, J. 2011. The Dynamic Response of Housing Values to a Forest Invasive Disease: Evidence from a Sudden Oak Death Infestation. Environmental and Resource Economics 49(3): 445-471. DOI 10.1007/s10640-010-9441-y.

Kovacs, K.; Vaclavik, T.; Haight, R.G.; Pang, A.; Cunniffe, N.J.; Gilligan, N.J.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2011. Predicting the economic costs and property value losses attributed to sudden oak death damage in California (2010-2020). Journal of Environmental Management. 92(4): 1292- 1302.

Kuljian, H.; Varner, J.M. 2010. The effects of sudden oak death on foliar moisture content and crown fire potential in tanoak. Forest Ecology and Management 259 (10) : 2103–2110.

Lamsal, S.; Cobb, R.C.; Cushman, J.H.; Meng, Q.; Rizzo, D.M.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2011. Spatial estimation of the density and carbon content of host populations for Phytophthora ramorum in California and Oregon. Forest Ecology and Management 262:6 989-998.

Lee, C.A.; Alexander, J.M.; Frankel, S.J.; Valachovic, Y. 2012. Evolution of an Invasive Species Research Program and Implications for Large-scale Management of a Non-native, Invasive Plant Pathogen. Environment and Natural Resources Research 2(2):99-111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/enrr.v2n2p99.

Linzer, R.; Rizzo, D.; Cacciola, S.; Garbelotto, M. 2009. AFLPs detect low genetic diversity for Phytophthora nemorosa and P. pseudosyringae in the US and Europe. Mycological Research 113:298-307 doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2008.11.004.

Linderman, R.G. and Davis, E.A. 2006. Survival of Phytophthora ramorum compared to other species of Phytophthora in potting media components, compost, and soil. HortTechnology 16(3):502-507.

Maloney, P.E.; Lynch, S.C.; Kane, S.F.; Jensen, C.E.; Rizzo, D.M. 2005. Establishment of an emerging generalist pathogen in redwood forest communities. Jounal of Ecology 93:899.

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Maloney, P.E.; Lynch, S.C.; Kane, S.F.; Rizzo, D. M. 2004. Disease progression by Phytophthora ramorum and Botryosphaeria dothidea on Pacific madrone. Plant Disease 88: 852- 857.

Maloney, P.E.; Rizzo, D.M.; Koike, S.T.; Harnik, T.Y.; Garbelotto, M. 2002. First report of Phytophthora ramorum on coast redwood in California. Plant Disease 86.

Manter, D.K.; Kolodny, E.H.; Hansen, E.M.; Parke, J.L. 2010. Virulence, sporulation, and elicitin production in three clonal lineages of Phytophthora ramorum. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. 74(5-6) 317-322. doi:10.1016/j.pmpp.2010.04.008.

Manter, D.K.; Karchesy, J.J.; Kelsey, R.G. 2006. The sporicidal activity of yellow-cedar heartwood, essential oil and wood constituents towards Phytophthora ramorum in culture. Forest Pathology 36: 297–308.

Manter, D.K.; Kelsey, R.G.; Karchesy, J.J. 2007. Photosynthetic declines in Phytophthora ramorum-infected plants develop prior to water stress and in response to exogenous application of elicitins. Phytopathology 97:850-856.

Martin, F.N.; Coffey, M.D.; Zeller, K.; Hamelin, R.C.; Tooley, P.; Garbelotto, M.; Hughes, K.J.D.; Kubisiak, T.; Bilodeau, G.J.; Levy, L.; Blomquist, C.; Berger, P.H. 2009. Evaluation of molecular markers for Phytophthora ramorum detection and identification: Testing for specificity using a standardized library of isolates. Phytopathology 99:390-403.

Martin, F.N.; Tooley, P.W.; Blomquist, C. 2004. Molecular detection of Phytophthora ramorum, the causal agent of Sudden Oak Death in California, and two additional species commonly recovered from diseased plant material. Phytopathology 94(6): 621-631.

Mascheretti, S.; Croucher, P.J.P.; Kozanitas, M.; Baker, L.; and Garbelotto, M. 2009. Genetic epidemiology of the Sudden Oak Death pathogen Phytophthora ramorum in California. Molecular Ecology 18:22 4577–4590. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04379.x.

Mascheretti, S.; Croucher, P.J.P.; Vettraino, A.; Prospero, S.; Garbelotto, M. 2008. Reconstruction of the Sudden Oak Death epidemic in California through microsatellite analysis of the pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. Molecular Ecology 17, 2755–2768.

McPherson, Brice A.; Mori, Sylvia R.; Wood, David L.; Kelly, Maggi; Storer, Andrew J.; Svihra, Pavel; Standiford, Richard B. 2010. Responses of oaks and tanoaks to the sudden oak death pathogen after 8 y of monitoring in two coastal California forests. Forest Ecology and Management 259: 2248–2255. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.02.020.

McPherson, B.A.; Erbilgin, N.; Wood, D.L.; Svihra, P.; Storer, A.J.; Standiford, R.B. 2008. Attraction of ambrosia and bark beetles to coast live oaks infected by Phytophthora ramorum. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. DOI: 10.1111/j.1461-9563.2008.00386.x.

McPherson, B.A.; Mori, S.R.; Wood, D.L.; Storer, A.J.; Svihra, P.; Kelly, N.M.; Standiford, R.B. 2005. Sudden oak death in California: Disease progression in oaks and tanoaks. Forest Ecology and Management 213: 71-89.

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Meentemeyer, Ross K.; Anacker, Brian L.; Mark, Walter; Rizzo, David M. 2008. Early Detection of Emerging Forest Disease using Dispersal Estimation and Ecological Niche Modeling. Ecological Applications 18(2):377–390.

Meentemeyer, R.K.; Cunniffe, N.J.; Cook, A.R.; Filipe, J.A.N.; Hunter, R.D.; Rizzo, D.M.; Gilligan, C.A. 2011. Epidemiological modeling of invasion in heterogeneous landscapes: Spread of sudden oak death in California (1990-2030). Ecosphere 2(2):art17. doi:10.1890/ES10-00192.1.

Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rank, N.E.; Anacker, B.L.; Rizzo, D.M.; Cushman, J.H. 2008. Influence of land-cover change on the spread of an invasive forest pathogen. Ecological Applications. 18(1): 159-171. DOI 10.1890/07-0232.1.

Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rank, N.E.; Shoemaker, D.A.; Oneal, C.B.; Wickland, A.C.; Frangioso, K.M.; Rizzo, D.M. 2008. Impact of sudden oak death on tree mortality in the Big Sur ecoregion of California. Biological Invasions. 10: 1243-1255. DOI 10.1007/s10530-007-9199-5.

Meentemeyer, R.; Rizzo, D.; Mark, W.; Lotz, E. 2004. Mapping the risk of establishment and spread of Sudden Oak Death in California. Forest Ecology and Management 200: 195-214.

Meng, Q. and Meentemeyer, R.K.2011. Modeling of multi-strata forest fire severity using Landsat TM data. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 13:120-126.

Metz, M.; Frangioso, K.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rizzo, D.M. 2011. Interacting disturbances: Wildfire severity affected by stage of forest disease invasion. Ecological Applications. 21(2): 313–320. doi:10.1890/10-0419.1.

Meyers, K.J.; Swiecki, T.J.; Mitchell, A.E. 2006. Understanding the native Californian diet: identification of condensed and hydrolyzable tannins in tanoak acorns (Lithocarpus densiflorus). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 54(20): 7686-7691.

Morris, V.R.F; Dodd, R.S. 2006. Characterization of microsatellite markers for the tanoak tree, Lithocarpus densiflorus. Molecular Ecology Notes 6: 706-708.

Murphy, S.K. and D.M. Rizzo. 2003. First Report of Phytophthora ramorum on canyon live oak in California. Plant Disease 87 (3): 315.

Nettel A.; Dodd R.S.; Afzal-Rafii Z. 2009. Genetic diversity, structure, and demographic change in tanoak, Lithocarpus densiflorus (Fagaceae), the most susceptible host to sudden oak death in California. American Journal of Botany 96: 2224-2233. doi:10.3732/ajb.0800339.

O'Gara, E.; Hüberli, D.; Hardy, G. 2005. Phytophthora ramorum: a threat to Australia? Australasian Plant Conservation: 13 (4): 22-24.

Park, J.; Park, B.; Veeraraghavan, N.; Jung, K.; Lee, Y.-H.; Blair, J.E.; Geiser, D.M.; Isard, S.; Mansfield, M.A.; Nikolaeva, E.; Park, S.-Y.; Russo, J.; Kim, S.H.; Greene, M.; Ivors, K.L.; Balci, Y.; Peiman, M.; Erwin, D.C.; Coffey, M.D.; Rossman, A.; Farr, D.; Cline, E.; Grünwald, N.J.; Luster, D.G.; Schrandt, J.; Martin, F.; Ribeiro, O.K.; 11

Makalowska, I.; Kang, S. 2008. Phytophthora Database: A forensic database supporting the identification and monitoring of Phytophthora. Plant Disease 92:966-972.

Parke, J. L.and Grünwald, N. J. 2012. A Systems Approach for Management of Pests and Pathogens of Nursery Crops. Plant Disease 96(9): 1236-1244. dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-11- 0986-FE.

Parke, J.L. and Lewis, C. 2007. Root and stem infection of rhododendron from potting medium infested with Phytophthora ramorum. Plant Disease 91:1265-1270.

Parke, J. L.; Linderman, R. G.; Osterbauer, N.K.; Griesbach, J.A. 2003. Detection of Phytophthora ramorum blight in Oregon nurseries and completion of Koch’s Postulates on Pieris, Rhododendron, Viburnum, and Camellia. Plant Disease 88:87.

Parke, J.L.; Oh, E.; Voelker, S.; Hansen, E.M.; Buckles, G.; Lachenbruch, B. 2007. Phytophthora ramorum colonizes tanoak xylem and is associated with reduced stem water transport. Phytopathology 97:1558-1567.

Parke, J. L. and Rizzo, D. M. 2011. Phytophthora ramorum. Forest Phytophthoras 1(1): doi: 10.5399/osu/fp.0.1.1821.

Prospero, S.; Grünwald, N.J.; Winton, L.M.; Hansen, E.M. 2009. Migration patterns of the emerging plant pathogen Phytophthora ramorum on the West Coast of the United States of America. Phytopathology 99:739-749.

Prospero, S.; Hansen, E.M.; Grünwald, N.J.; Winton, L.M. 2007. Population dynamics of the sudden oak death pathogen Phytophthora ramorum in Oregon from 2001 to 2004. Molecular Ecology. 16(14):2958-2973. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03343.x.

Reeser, P.W.; Sutton, W.C.; Hansen, E.M. 2011. Phytophthora species in tanoak trees, canopy- drip, soil, and streams in the sudden oak death epidemic area of south-western Oregon, USA. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science 41S:65-73.

Reeser, P.W.; Sutton, W.; Hansen, E. M. 2008. Phytophthora Species Causing Tanoak Stem Cankers in Southwestern Oregon. Plant Disease. 92(8 ):1252. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-92-8-1252B.

Reeser, P.W.; Sutton, W.C.; Hansen. E.M. 2006. Phytophthora siskiyouensis, a new species from soil and water in Southwest Oregon. Phytopathology 96:S97.

Reeser, P.W.; Sutton, W.C.; Hansen. E.M.; Remigi, P.; Adams, G.C. 2011. Phytophthora species in forest streams in Oregon and Alaska. Mycologia 103(1):22-35 doi: 10.3852/10-013.

Riedel, Marko; Calmin, Gautier; Belbahri, Lassaad; Lefort, Francois; Gotz, Monika; Wagner, Stefan; Werres, Sabine. 2009. Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) as a Reporter Gene for the Plant Pathogenic Oomycete Phytophthora ramorum. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 56(2): 130–135. DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00376.x.

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Riley, K.L. and Chastagner, G.A. 2011. First report of Phytophthora ramorum infecting mistletoe in California. Online. Plant Health Progress. doi: 10.1094/PHP-2011-0209-02-BR.

Riley, K.L.; Chastagner, G.A.; Blomquist, C. 2011. First report of Phytophthora ramorum infecting grand fir in California. Online. Plant Health Progress. doi: 10.1094/PHP-2011-0401-01- BR.

Rizzo, D.M. and Garbelotto, M. 2003. Sudden oak death: Endangering California and Oregon forest ecosystems. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 1:197-204.

Rizzo, D.M.; Garbelotto, M.; Hansen, E.M. 2005. Phytophthora ramorum: integrative research and management of an emerging pathogen in California and Oregon forests. Annual Review of Phytopathology 43: 309-335.

Rizzo, D.M.; Garbelotto, M.; Davidson, J.M.; Slaughter, G.W.; Koike, S.T. 2002. Phytophthora ramorum as the cause of extensive mortality of Quercus spp. and Lithocarpus densiflorus in California. Plant Disease 86, 205-214.

Robin, C.; Piou, D.; Feau, N.; Douzon, G.; Schenck, N.; Hansen, E.M. 2011. Root and aerial infections of Chamaecyparis lawsoniana by Phytophthora lateralis: a new threat for European countries. Forest Pathology 41(5):417-424. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2010.00688.x.

Sturrock, R.N.; Frankel, S.J.; Brown, A.V.; Hennon. P.E.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Lewis, K.J.; Worrall, J.J.; Woods, A.J. 2011. Climate changes and forest diseases. Plant Pathology. 60:133-149.

Sutton, W.; Hansen, E.M.; Reeser, P.W.; Kanaskie, A. 2009. Stream Monitoring for Detection of Phytophthora ramorum in Oregon Tanoak Forests. Plant Disease. 93(11):1182-1186.

Swain, S.; Harnik, T.; Mejia-Chang, M.; Hayden, K.; Bakx, W.; Creque, J.; Garbelotto, M. 2006. Composting is an effective treatment option for sanitization of Phytophthora ramorum-infected plant material. Journal of Applied Microbiology 101:815–827.

Swiecki T.J.; Bernhardt, E.A.; Garbelotto, M. 2003. First report of root and crown rot caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi affecting native stands of Arctostaphylos myrtifolia and A. viscida in California. Plant Disease 87, 1395.

Tooley, P.W. and Browning, M. 2009. Susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum and inoculum production potential of some common Eastern forest understory plant species. Plant Disease 93:249-256.

Tjosvold, S.A.; Chambers, D.L.; Fichtner, E.J.; Koike, S.T.; Mori, S.R. 2009. Disease risk of potting media infested with Phytophthora ramorum under nursery conditions. Plant Disease 93:371-376.

Tjosvold, S.A.; Chambers, D.L.; Koike, S.T.; Mori, S. R. 2008. Disease on nursery stock as affected by environmental factors and seasonal inoculum levels of Phytophthora ramorum in stream water used for irrigation. Plant Disease 92:1566-1573.

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Tjosvold, S.A.; Chambers, D.L.; Thomas, S.L.; Blomquist, C.L. 2006. First Report of Phytophthora ramorum infecting Camellia flower buds in North America. Online at: http://www.plantmanagementnetwork.org/php/elements/sum.asp?id=54 47andphoto=3089. Plant Health Progress doi:10.1094/PHP-2006-0825-01-BR.

Tjosvold, S.A.; Koike, S.T.; Chambers, D.L. 2008. Evaluation of fungicides for the control of Phytophthora ramorum infecting Rhododendron, Camellia, Pieris, and Viburnum. Online. Plant Health Progress DOI: 10.1094/PHP-2008-0208-01-RS.

Tyler, B.M; Tripathy, S.; Zhang, X.; Dehal, P.; Jiang, R.H.Y.; Aerts, A.; Arredondo, F. D.; Baxter, L.; Bensasson, D.; Beynon, J.; Chapman, J.; Damasceno, C.M.B.; Dorrance, A.E.; Dou, D.; Dickerman, A.W.; Dubchak, I.L.; Garbelotto, M.; Gijzen, M.; Gordon, S.G.; Govers, F.; Grunwald, N.J.; Huang, W.; Ivors, K.L.; Jones, R.W.; Kamoun, S.; Krampis, K.; Lamour, K.H.; Lee, M.; McDonald, W.H.; Medina, M.; Meijer, H.J.G.; Nordberg, E.K.; Maclean, D.J.; Ospina- Giraldo, M.D.; Morris, P.F.; Phuntumart, V.; Putnam, N.H.; Rash, S.; Rose, J.K.C.; Sakihama, Y.; Salamov, A.A.; Savidor, A.; Scheuring, C F.; Smith, B.M.; Sobral, B.W.S.; Terry, A.; Torto- Alalibo, T.A.; Win, J.; Xu, Z.; Zhang, H.; Grigoriev, I.V.; Rokhsar, D.S.; Boore, J. L. 2006. Phytophthora Genome Sequences Uncover Evolutionary Origins and Mechanisms of Pathogenesis. Science 313(5791):1261-1266.

Vaclavik, Tomas. 2009. Invasive Species Distribution Modeling (ISDM): Are Absence Data and Dispersal Constraints Needed to Predict Actual Distributions. Ecological Modelling. 220:23 3248-3258. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2009.08.013.

Vaclavik, T.; Kanaskie, A.; Hansen, E. M.; Ohmann, J.L.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2010. Predicting potential and actual distribution of sudden oak death in Oregon: Prioritizing landscape contexts for early detection and eradication of disease outbreaks, Forest Ecology and Management 260 (6): 1026-1035. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2010.06.026.86.

Valachovic, Y.S.; Lee, C.A.; Scanlon, H.; Varner, J.M.; Glebocki, R.; Graham, B.D. and Rizzo, D.M. 2011. Sudden oak death-caused changes to surface fuel loading and potential fire behavior in Douglas-fir-tanoak forests. Forest Ecology and Management 261: 1973-1986 doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2011.02.024.

Vanwalleghem, T. and Meentemeyer, R.K. 2009. Predicting forest microclimate in heterogeneous landscapes. Ecosystems 12(7): 1158-1172.

Vercauteren, A.; De Dobbelaere, I.; Grünwald, N. J.; Bonants, P.; Van Bockstaele, E.; Maes, M.; and Heungens, K. 2010. Clonal expansion of the Belgian Phytophthora ramorum populations based on new microsatellite markers. Molecular Ecology 19 (1): 92-107. DOI 10.1111/j.1365- 294X.2009.04444.x.

Vercauteren, A.; Larsen, M.; Goss, E.; Grunwald, N.; Maes, M.; Heungens, K. 2011. Identification of new polymorphic microsatellite markers in the NA1 and NA2 lineages of Phytophthora ramorum. Mycologia. 103(6):1245-9. DOI: 10.3852/10-420.

Vettraino, A.M.; Hüberli, D.; Swain, S.; Bienapfl, J.C.; Smith, A.; Garbelotto, M. 2006. First Report of Infection of Maiden-Hair Fern (Adiantum jordanii and A. aleuticum) by Phytophthora ramorum in California. Plant Disease. 90:379. DOI: 10.1094/PD-90-0379B.

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Vettraino, A.M.; Hüberli, D.; Swain, S.; Smith, A.; Garbelotto, M. 2006. A New Report of Phytophthora ramorum on Rhamnus purshiana in Northern California. Plant Disease 90:246, 2006; published on-line as DOI: 10.1094/PD-90-0246C.

Vettraino, A.M.; Huberli, D.; Garbelotto, M. 2008. Phytophthora ramorum infection of coast live oak leaves in Californian forests and its capacity to sporulate in vitro. Australasian Plant Pathology, 37: 72–73.

Vettraino, A.M.; Sukno, S.; Vannini, A.; and Garbelotto, M. 2010. Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of different methods used by two laboratories for the detection of Phytophthora ramorum on multiple natural hosts. Plant Pathology 59(2):289–300. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365- 3059.2009.02209.x.

Wagner, S.; Kaminski, K.; Werres, S. 2005. Disease symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum – a new quarantine organism. Journal of the Forest Research Institute, Series A, Leśne Prace Badawcze 25-32.

Waring, Kristen M.; O’Hara, Kevin L. 2008. Redwood/tanoak stand development and response to tanoak mortality caused by Phytophthora ramorum. Forest Ecology and Management 255:2650–2658.

Waring, K M.; O’Hara, K. L. 2006. Estimating relative error in growth ring analyses of second- growth coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens). Canadian Journal of Forest Research 36:2216-2222.

Waring, K.M.; O’Hara, K.L. 2005. Silvicultural strategies in forest ecosystems affected by introduced pests. Forest Ecology and Management. 209:27-41.

Werres, S.; Kaminski, K. 2005. Characterisation of European and North American Phytophthora ramorum isolates due to their morphology and mating behaviour in vitro with heterothallic Phytophthora species. Mycological Research 109: 860-871.

Werres, S.; Wagner. S. 2006. EPPO Diagnostic Protocol: Diagnostic PN 7/66(1). Phytophthora ramorum. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 36(1):145-155.

Werres, S.; Wagner, S. 2005. Aktuelle Informationen zu Phytophthora ramorum – ein Dienstreisebericht aus den USA. Nachrichtenblatt des Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes 57, 228- 232.

Wickland A.C.; Jensen C.E.; Rizzo, D.M. 2008. Geographic distribution, disease symptoms and pathogenicity of Phytophthora nemorosa and Phytophthora pseudosyringae in California, USA. Forest Pathology 38(4): 2958-2973. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2008.00552.x.

Yakabe, L.E. and J.D. MacDonald. 2010. Soil Treatments for the Potential Elimination of Phytophthora ramorum in Ornamental Nursery Beds. Plant Disease 94 (3):320-324. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-94-3-0320.

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Peer-reviewed proceedings, reports and books

Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M. tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M.; tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. 2007 March 5-9; Santa Rosa, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 214. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. 491 p. Frankel, S. J.; Shea, P.J.; Haverty, M.I. tech. coord. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second science symposium: the state of our knowledge. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW- GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; 571 p. Goheen, E.M.; Frankel, S.J. tech. coords. 2009. Proceedings of the fourth meeting of the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO) Working Party S07.02.09: Phytophthoras in forests and natural ecosystems. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 221. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 334 p. Kliejunas, J.T. 2011. A risk assessment of climate change and the impact of forest diseases on forest ecosystems in the Western United States and Canada. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-236. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 70 p. Kliejunas, J.T. 2010. Sudden Oak Death and Phytophthora ramorum: A Summary of the Literature, 2010 Edition. PSW-GTR-234. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 181 p. Kliejunas, J.T.; Geils, B.; Glaeser, J.M.; Goheen, E.M.; Hennon, P.; Mee-Sook, K.; Kope, H.; Stone, J. ; Sturrock, R.; Frankel, S.J. 2009. Review of literature on climate change and forest diseases of western North America. General Technical Report. PSW- GTR-225. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, California. 54 p. Swiecki, T.J.; Bernhardt, E.A. 2006. A field guide to insects and diseases of California oaks. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-197. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 151 p.

Created a new on-line Journal

Forest Phytophthoras. http://journals.oregondigital.org/ForestPhytophthora/issue/view/261

Theses and Dissertations

Apigian, K.O. 2005. Forest Disturbance Effects on Insect and Bird Communities: Insectivorous Birds in Coast Live Oak Woodlands and Leaf Litter Arthropods in the Sierra Nevada. Ph.D.

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Dissertation. Dept. Environmental Science, Policy and Management. University of California, Berkeley, CA. 166 p.

Botts, M. 2010. Histological Examination of Phytophthora ramorum in Notholithocarpus densiflorus Bark Tissues. MS Thesis, Oregon State University. 92 pages.

Condeso, T.E. 2006. Effects of landscape heterogeneity on the emerging forest disease sudden oak death. Masters Thesis. Biology Department, Sonoma State University. Spring 2006.

Collins, B.R. 2008. The effects of Phytophthora ramorum infection on the hydraulic conductivity and tylosis formation in tanoak sapwood. Master of Science Thesis. Oregon State University. June 3, 2008. 61p.

Hunter, R. 2006. Modeling spatial and temporal dynamics of the spread of Sudden Oak Death. Masters Thesis. Biology Department. Sonoma State University. Spring 2006.

Gordon, S. 2006. Landscape population genetics of Sudden Oak death host Umbellularia californica. Masters Thesis. Biology Department, Sonoma State University. Spring 2006.

Kuljian, H.G. 2010. Assessing the Impact of Sudden Oak Death on Crown Fire Potential in Tanoak Forests of California. Thesis, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA. 72 p.

Lukas, S. 2008. Susceptibility of coast redwood seedlings to Phytophthora ramorum Master of Science Thesis. Oregon State University. March 18, 2008. 61p.

McKeever, K.M. 2010. Characterizing Douglas-fir Tissue Colonization by the ‘Sudden Oak Death’ Pathogen, Phytophthora ramorum. December, M.S. Thesis. Washington State University. 122 p.

Montjoy, M. 2011. Undergraduate Thesis. Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, UC Berkeley. Tanoak Resistance, 07-JV-022.

Peterson, E.K. 2011. The Epidemiology of Sudden Oak Death in Oregon Forests Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation. Oregon State University. December 5. http://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1957/26403/PetersonEbbaK2011.pdf.

Spencer, M. 2004. Three applications of spatially explicit analyses in tanoak/redwood ecosytems. PhD thesis. University of California, Berkeley. 53p.

Stamm, E. 2012. The Effects of Phytophthora ramorum Stem Inoculation on Aspects of Tanoak Physiology and Xylem Function in Saplings and Seedlings. Masters Thesis. Oregon State University. March 16, 2012. 81 p.

Yamamoto, E. 2008. Research for the biocontrol of Phytophthora ramorum with microorganisms July 2008. Masters Thesis. Sonoma State University.

Waring, K.M. 2005. Stand Development and Tree Response in Mixed-Species Forest Ecosystems Affected by Introduced Pathogens. PhD thesis. University of California, Berkeley. 147 p.

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Misc. publications

Alexander, J. 2012. The Past, Present and Future of Sudden Oak Death. Outlooks on Pest Management. 23(2) 49–96.

Anonymous. 2012. Phytophthora ramorum datasheet. Invasive Species Compendium. CABI. http://www.cabi.org/isc/

Anonymous. 2012. Meeting Abstracts. Fifth Sudden Oak Death Science Symposium. June 19-22, 2012. Petaluma, CA. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany. 87 p.

Anonymous. 2011. Abstracts from the Fourth International Workshop on Host-Parasite Interactions in Forestry. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Albany, CA. 108 p.

Anonymous. 2011. Meeting Abstracts. 60th Meeting of the California Forest Pest Council. November 15-16, 2011. Sacramento, CA. 17 p.

Anonymous. 2010. Meeting Abstracts. 59th Meeting of the California Forest Pest Council. November 16-17, 2010. Woodland, CA.

Anonymous. 2009. Meeting Abstracts. 58th Meeting of the California Forest Pest Council. November 17-18, 2009. Woodland, CA. 52 p.

Anonymous. 2007. Book of Abstracts. Sudden Oak Death Science Symposium III. March 5-9, 2007, Santa Rosa Hyatt. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Albany, CA. 162 p.

Anonymous. 2007. Book of Abstracts. The fourth meeting the IUFRO working group on Phytophthoras in Forest and Natural Ecosystems. Asilomar Conference Center, August 26 – August 31, 2007. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Albany, CA. 75 p.

California Oak Mortality Task Force. 2004 to the present. 11 monthly newsletters each year. http://www.suddenoakdeath.org/html/newsletter_archive.html.

California Oak Mortality Task Force. 2008. Phytophthora ramorum Nursery Training CD. http://nature.berkeley.edu/comtf/html/p__ramorum_trainings.html#CA.

California Oak Mortality Task Force. 2008. Sudden Oak Death Guidelines for Arborists. http://nature.berkeley.edu/comtf/pdf/arborist_guidelines.pdf.

Chastagner, G.A. 2006. Efficacy on ramorum blight (Phytophthora ramorum) on rhododendron. Page 44. In: Cristi Palmer, IR-4 Ornamental Horticulture Program 2006 Phytophthora Efficacy. http://ir4.rutgers.edu/ornamental/SummaryReports/PhytophthoraDataSummary2007_070402.pdf

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Chastagner, G.A.; Dart, N.; Riley, K. 2006. A Christmas Tree Grower's Guide to Sudden Oak Death (Phytophthora ramorum). California Oak Mortality Task Force. COMTF. http://nature.berkeley.edu/comtf/

Chastagner, G.A.; Riley, K.; Hansen, E.M.; Sutton, W. 2004. Christmas tree and conifer nursery stock: Sudden oak death project update. Christmas Tree Lookout 37: 10-13.

Chastagner, G.A.; Stark, J.; Antonelli, A.; Riley, K. 2007. A snapshot of selected WSU Puyallup Research Projects. Christmas Tree Lookout 40(1): 24-33.

Dart N.L.; Chastagner G.A. 2007. Virtual Oomycete Demonstration Nursery:Online Interactive Education. Washington State University Online Resource. http://www.puyallup.wsu.edu/ppo/nursery.html.

Flint, M.L.; Coleman, T.W.; Seybold, S.J. 2011. Goldspotted oak borer threatens California oaks. California Association of Pest Control Adisors Adviser. 14(5): 22-25. http://capca.com/adviser/october2011/.

Frankel, S.J. 2012. How will forest diseases respond to climate changes? Mountain Views Newsletter . Spring 2012. Pg. 41. www.fs.fed.us/psw/cirmount/publications/pdf/Mtn_Views_apr_12.pdf.

Frankel, S.J. 2008. Forest Disease Conditions and Climate: What’s Changed? Mountain Views, Vol II, No 1. Consortium for integrated climate research in western mountains. CIRMOUNT. Pgs 21 – 23. http://www.fs.fed.us/psw/cirmount/publications/pdf/Mtn_Views_feb_08.pdf.

Frankel, S.J. 2003. Sudden Oak Death's impact on urban forestry and arboriculture. Sudden oak death online symposium. Doi:10.1094/SOD-2003-SF. http://www.apsnet.org/online/SOD/Papers/Frankel/default.htm.

Garbelotto, M. 2007. Phosphite treatments to control sudden oak death in California oaks and tanoaks. Arborist News. August, pgs 32-33.

Goheen, E.M.; Hansen, E.M.; Kanaskie, A.; Osterbauer, N.; Parke, J.; Pscheidt, J.; Chastagner, G.A. 2006. Sudden oak death and Phytophthora ramorum: a guide for forest managers, Christmas tree growers, and forest-tree nursery operators in Oregon and Washington. Oregon State University Extension Publication EM 8877. 16 pp.

Garbelotto, M.; Rizzo, D.M.; Davidson, J.M.; Frankel, S.J. 2002. How to recognize the symptoms of the diseases caused by Phytophthora ramorum, causal agent of Sudden Oak Death. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region publication, 1-15.

Grünwald, N.J. and Goss, E.M. 2009. Genetics and Evolution of the Sudden Oak Death pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. Book Chapter. In: Oomycete Genetics and Genomics: Biology, Interactions with Plants and Animals, and Toolbox. Eds.: K. H. Lamour and S. Kamoun. 2009. Wiley Blackwell. John Wiley and Sons. Hoboken, New Jersey. 179- 196.

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Hansen, E.M. and J. Stone. 2005. Impacts of plant pathogens on plant communities. In J. Dighton, P. Oudemans and J. White (eds.), The fungal community: Its organization and role in the ecosystem. Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 533-580.

Hishinuma, S.; Coleman, T.W.; Flint, M.L.; Seybold, S.J. 2011. Goldspotted oak borer: Field identification guide, Unviersity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program, January. 6 pp.

Hulbert, J. and Navarro, S. 2011. Effective Collaboration Slows the Spread of Sudden Oak Death in Oregon. Western Forester 56(3):12-13.

Klopfenstein, N.B.; Juzwik, J.; Ostry, M.E.; Kim, M. Zambino, P.J.; Venette, R.C.; Richardson, B.A.; Lundquist, J.E.; Lodge, S.J.; Glaeser, J.A.; Frankel, S.J.; Otrosina, W.J.; Spaine, P. Geils, B.W. 2010. Invasive Forest Pathogens: Summary of Issues, Critical Needs, and Future Goals for Forest Service Research and Development. pp. 23-34, in Dix, M.E. and Britton, K. (eds.). A Dynamic Invasive Species Research Vision: Opportunities and Priorities 2009-29. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. WO-79, Washington, D.C. May 2010, 130 pp.

Lee, C.; Valachovic, Y.; Garbelotto, M. 2010. Protecting Trees from Sudden Oak Death before Infection. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Publication 8426. December. 14 pages.

Palmieri, K.; Alexander, J.; Lee, C.; Frankel, S.J. 2011. Sudden Oak Death and Phytophthora ramorum. 2010 Year End Summary Report. Posted at www.suddenoakdeath.org.

Parke, J.L.; Frankel, S.J.; Alexander, J.; Thomas, C. 2004. Phytophthora ramorum Educate to Detect (PRED) Program. http://www.ncipmc.org/sod/.

Parke, J.L.; Pscheidt, J.; Linderman, R. 2004. Phytophthora ramorum: a guide for Washington nurseries. Washington State Nursery and Landscape Association.

Parke, J.L.; Pscheidt, J.; Linderman, R. 2003. Phytophthora ramorum: a guide for Oregon nurseries. OSU Extension Bulletin EM 8840, Oregon State University, Corvallis, 8 p.

Parke, J.L.; Pscheidt, J.; Regan, R.; Hedberg, J. ; Grunwald, N. 2008. Phytophthora Online Course: Training for Nursery Growers. http://ecampus.oregonstate.edu/Phytophthora.

Pillsbury, N.H.; Bonner, L.E.; Thompson, R.P.; Mark, W.R. ; Cuzick, R.D. 2004. Long-term growth, sudden oak death assessment, and economic viability of coast live oak in three California counties. Urban Forest Ecosystems Institute, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, Technical Report No. 12, 54 pp.

Rizzo, D.M. 2005. Exotic species and fungi: interactions with fungal, plant and animal communities. In J. Dighton, P. Oudemans and J. White (eds.), The fungal community: Its organization and role in the ecosystem. Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 857-877.

Seybold, S.J. 2011. Invasive Woodboring Beetles. Western Pest Diagnostic Network Newsletter, June, 4(2):1. 20

Swiecki ,T.J.; Bernhardt, E. 2006. Phytophthora ramorum canker (sudden oak death) in coast live oak and tanoak, 2000-2005: factors affecting disease risk, disease progression, and failure potential. 2005-2006 Contract Year Annual Report. Report prepared for Pacific Southwest Research Station USDA Forest Service. Vacaville, CA: Phytosphere Research. http://phytosphere.com/publications/Phytophthora_case-control2006.htm.

Swiecki, T. J.; Bernhardt, E. 2004. Phytophthora ramorum canker (Sudden Oak Death) in coast live oak and tanoak: Factors affecting disease risk, disease progression, and failure potential. Report (2003-2004 Contract Year) by Phytosphere Research, 35 p.

Swiecki, T. J.; Bernhardt, E. 2003. Phytophthora ramorum canker: Factors affecting disease progression and failure failure potential. Report (2002-2003 Contract Year) by Phytosphere Research, 38 p.

Swiecki, T. J.; Bernhardt, E. 2003. Relationships between Phytophthora ramorum canker (Sudden Oak Death) and failure potential in coast live oak. Report by Phytosphere Research.57 p.

Tjosvold, S.A. 2005. Evaluation of fungicides for the control of Phytophthora ramorum infecting Rhododendron, Camellia, Viburnum and Pieris . CORF News. 9(1).

Tjosvold, S.A. 2005. What is the latest on the battle to control Phytophthora ramorum on ornamental nursery stock? Between the Furrows 29(16): 3.

Tjosvold, S.A. 2004. Management of Phytophthora ramorum in commercial ornamental nurseries. California Ornamental Research Foundation (CORF) News. 89(3).

Tjosvold, S.A. 2004. What should a commercial ornamental nursery do to prevent the introduction of Phytophthora ramorum? Between the Furrows 28 (10): 3.

Tjosvold, S.A.; Buermeyer, K.R.; Blomquist, C.; Frankel, S.J. 2005. Nursery Guide for Diseases of Phytophthora ramorum on Ornamentals: Diagnosis and Management. Division of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Publications. Publication # 8156.

Tjosvold S.A. 2011. Environmental conditions could be monitored in the nursery to limit the spread of sudden oak death. University of California Nursery and Floriculture Alliance News. 15(3):25 – 26. http://ucanr.org/sites/UCNFAnews/newsletters/Download_UCNFA_News_as_PDF40180.pdf.

Werres, S. 2006. Aktuelle Informationen zu Phytophthora kernoviae. http://bba.de/inst/g/pkernoviae/p_kernoviae.pdf .

Werres, S.; Kaminski, K.; Wagner, S. 2006. Phytophthora ramorum – ein neuer Schaderreger an Gehölzen – Aktuelle Informationen. http://www.bba.de/inst/g/pramorumneu/pramorumstart.pdf.

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Werres S.; Beltz H.; Brand T.; Kaminski K.; Wagner S. 2006. Untersuchungen zur Übertragung von Phytophthora ramorum mit dem Gießwasser. Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem 400, 126-128.

Proceedings publications

Anacker, B.L., Rank, N. E.; Huberli, D.; Garbelotto, M.; Gordon, S.; Whitkus, R.; Harnik, T.; Meshriy, M.; Miles, L.; Meentemeyer, R.K. 2008. Susceptibility to Phytophthora ramorum in California bay laurel, a key foliar host of sudden oak death. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 177-178.

Apigian, K.; Allen-Diaz, B.. 2006. SOD-Induced Changes in Foraging and Nesting Behavior of Insectivorous, Cavity-Nesting Birds. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.191-192. Balci, Y.; Balci, S.; MacDonald, W.L.; Gottschalk, K.W. 2008. Pathogenicity of Phytophthora species isolated from rhizosphere soil in the Eastern United States. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M. tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 225-226.

Balci, Y.; Balci, S.; Eggers, J.; MacDonald, W.L.; Gottschalk, K.W.; Juzwik, J.; Long, R. 2006. Phytophthora Species Associated With Forest Soils in Central and Eastern U.S. Oak Ecosytems. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs 57-60. Beals, Kathryn; Dodd, Richard S. 2006. Does Stand Density Affect Mating System and Population Genetic Structure in Coast Live Oak? In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 119-122.

Bergemann, Sarah; Kordesch, Nicholas; Garbelotto, Matteo; Metz, Timothy. 2006. The Effects for Girdling on the Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Community Associated With Tanoak (Lithocarpus densiflorus). In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; Pg 61-62.

Bonants, Peter; Verstappen, Els; de Vries, Ineke; Wiejacha, Katarzyna; Ivors, Kelly. 2006. Molecular Identification and Detection of Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, 22

Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; Pg. 135 -140.

Brasier, Clive; Denman, Sandra; Webber, Joan; Brown, Anna. 2006. Sudden Oak Death: Recent Developments on Trees in Europe. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech.coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pg. 31-34. Brasier, Clive; Kirk, Susan; Rose, Joan. 2006. Adaptive Differences Between Phytophthora ramorum Isolates From Europe and North America: Evidence for Separate Subspecies? In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 101-104.

Brasier, Clive; Rose, Joan; Kirk, Susan; Denman, Sandra; Webber, Joan. 2006. Comparative Host Range and Aggressiveness of Phytophthora ramorum and Phytophthora kernoviae sp. nov. on North American and European Trees. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 109- 118.

Britt, J.; Prospero, S.; Grünwald, N.; Kanaskie,K.; Hansen, E.M. 2010. Tracking Populations and New Infections of Phytophthora ramorum in Southern Oregon Forests. Pages 107-109. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Brown, Anna and Clive Brasier. 2008. Infection of tree stems by zoospores of Phytophthora ramorum and P. kernoviae. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M. tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p. 167-168.

Brown, Anna; Brasier, Clive; Denman, Sandra; Rose, Joan; Kirk, Susan; Webber, Joan. 2006. Distribution and Etiology of Aerial Stem Infections of Phytophthora ramorum and Phytophthora kernoviae at Three Woodland Sites in the U.K. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.105-108.

Brown, Letty B.; Allen-Diaz, Barbara. 2006. Forecasting the Future of Coast Live Oak Forests in the Face of Sudden Oak Death. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: 23

Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 179- 180. Chastagner, G.A, Annie DeBauw, Kathy Riley, and Norm Dart. 2008. Effectiveness of fungicides in protecting conifers and rhododendrons from Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M. tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. pgs. 325-333.

Chastagner, G.A.; Riley, K.; Coats, K.; Elliott, M; DeBauw, A; and Dart, N. 2010. Symptoms associated with inoculation of stems on living Douglas-fir and grand fir trees with Phytophthora ramorum. In: Proceedings of the Fourth Sudden Oak Death Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: USDA Forest Service, PSW Res. Stat. pgs. 85-86.

Chastagner, G.A.; Riley, Kathy; Dart, Norm. 2008. Phytophthora ramorum isolated from California bay laurel inflorescences and mistletoe: possible implications relating to disease spread. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M. tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. pgs. 169-171.

Chastagner, G.A.; Riley, Kathy; Dart, Norm. 2008. Spread and development of Phytophthora ramorum in a California christmas tree farm. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M. tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 199-200.

Chastagner, G.A.; Hansen, E.M.; Riley, K.L.; Sutton, W. 2006. Effectiveness of Fungicides in Protecting Douglas-fir Shoots From Infection by Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, M.I. tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 239-240.

Chastagner, G.A.; Hansen, E.M.; Riley, K.L.; Sutton, W. 2006. Susceptibility of Conifer Shoots to Infection by Phytophthora ramorum In, Frankel, S.J.; Shea, P.J.; Haverty, M.I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.77-82.

Chimento, Antonio; Santa Olga Cacciola, and Matteo Garbelotto. 2008. Detection of mRNA by reverse transcription real-time PCR as an indicator of viability in Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 85-92. Coats, K.; Riley, K.; Chastagner, G.; and Elliott, M. 2010. Effect of surface sterilization treatments on the detection and viability of Phytophthora ramorum on various substrates. In: Proceedings of the Fourth Sudden Oak Death Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 229. Albany, CA: USDA Forest Service, Pac. SW Res. Stat. 378 p. 24

Cobb,R.C.; Filipe, J.A.N.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Gilligan, C.A.; Lynch, S.C.; Rizzo. D.M. 2010. Community and Individual Effects on SOD Intensification in California Redwood Forests: Implications for Tanoak Persistence. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p. Cobb, R.C.; Lynch, S.C.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rizzo, D.M. 2008. Five years of monitoring infection and mortality in redwood tanoak forests. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 215-217.

Cohen, M.F.; Yamamoto, E.; Condeso, E.; Anacker, B.L. ; Rank, N.; Mazzola, M. 2008. Microbial- and Isothiocyanate-mediated control of Phytophthora and Pythium species. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 337-340.

Coleman, T.W.; Seybold. S.J. 2010. GSOB ≠ SOD: Tree Mortality from the Goldspotted Oak Borer in Oak Woodlands of Southern California. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Condeso, T. Emiko and Ross K. Meentemeyer. 2008. Landscape connectivity influences the establishment of Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. pg 221-222. Cushman, J. Hall; Cooper, Michelle; Meentemeyer, Ross K.; Benson, Shelly. 2008. Human activity and the spread of Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 179-180.

Cushman, J. Hall; Meentemeyer, Ross. 2006. The Importance of Humans in the Dispersal and Spread of Phytophthora ramorum at Local, Landscape, and Regional Scales. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 161-164. Dart, Norm. 2006. Estimating Economic Losses due to P. ramorum Quarantine Efforts on Washington State Nurseries. Western International Forest Disease Work Conference. WIFDWC, Smithers, B.C., October 2-6, 2006. Pgs 103-104.

Davidson, J.M.; Rizzo, D.M; Garbelotto, M.; Tjosvold, S.; Slaughter, G.W.; Wickland, C. 2003. Evidence for aerial transmission of Phytophthora ramorum among Quercus and Lithocarpus in 25

California woodlands. In Phytophthora in Forests and Natural Ecosystems. 2nd International IUFRO Working Party 7.02.09 Meeting, Albany, Western Australia, 30th Sept.- 5th Oct. 2001. Eds. J.A. McComb, G.E.St.J. Hardy and I.C. Tommerup. Murdoch University Print, Perth, Australia. 108-114.

Davidson, J.M.; Rizzo, D.M.; Garbelotto, M.,; Tjosvold, S.; Slaughter, G.W. 2002. Phytophthora ramorum and sudden oak death in California: II. Transmission and survival. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report No. PSW-GTR-184, 741-749.

Dodd, R.S.; Afzal-Rafii, Z.; Mayer, W. 2010. Ancestral Seed Zones and Genetic Mixture of Tanoak. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Dodd, R.S.; Afzal-Rafii, Zara; Mayer, W. 2006. Genetic Hitch-Hiking Extends the Range of Coast Live Oak. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.123-124. Dodd, Richard S.; Hüberli, Daniel; Harnik, Tamar Y.; O’Dell, Brenda; Garbelotto, Matteo. 2006. Seasonal Trends in Response to Inoculation of Coast Live Oak with Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.125-129.

Fichtner, Elizabeth J; Rizzo, David M.; Lynch, Shannon C.; Davidson, Jennfer; Buckles, Gerri; Parke, Jennfer. 2008. Summer survival of Phytophthora ramorum in California bay laurel leaves. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 357-358.

Fichtner, Elizabeth J.; Rizzo, David M.; Shew, H. David. 2008. Suppression of Phytophthora ramorum in aluminum-amended peatmoss. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p.359-360.

Fichtner, Elizabeth J.; Lynch, Shannon C.; Rizzo, David M. 2006. Summer Survival of Phytophthora ramorum in Forest Soils. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 165- 166. Fichtner, E.J.; Rizzo,D.M.; Webber, J.; Kirk, S.A.; Whybrow, A. 2010. Persistence of Phytophthora ramorum and Phytophthora kernoviae in U.K. Natural Areas and Implications for 26

North American Forests. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p. Filipe, J.A.N.; Cobb, R.C.; Rizzo, D.M.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Gilligan, C.A. 2010. Strategies for Control of Sudden Oak Death in Humboldt County—Informed Guidance Based on a Parameterized Epidemiological Model. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Florance, Edwin R. 2006. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Oak Trees Infected With Phytophthora ramorum to Determine Potential Avenues of Infection in Bark. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 91- 100.

Frankel, Susan J. 2008. Welcome to the Sudden Oak Death Third Science Symposium In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 3-4.

Frankel, Susan J.; Mori, Sylvia; Alexander, Janice; Owen, Don; Davidson, Jennifer; Rizzo, David M. 2006. A Case Study to Evaluate Ground-Based, Wildland Survey Methods for Phytophthora ramorum in Coast Live Oak Stands in California. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pg. 503 -508.

Frankel, Susan J.; Stanley, Mark. 2006. Addressing Phytophthora ramorum in California: Programs of the USDA Forest Service and California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pg 509 - 511.

Garbelotto, Matteo; Ivors, Kelly; Hüberli, Daniel; Bonants, Peter; Wagner, Art. 2006. Potential for Sexual Reproduction of Phytophthora ramorum in Washington State Nurseries. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 129 -130. Garbelotto, M., Rizzo, D.M., Hayden, K., Meija-Chang, M., Davidson, J.M. and Tjosvold, S. 2002. Phytophthora ramorum and sudden oak death in California: III. Preliminary in pathogen genetics. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report. PSW-GTR-184.pgs. 765-774.

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Goheen, Ellen Michaels; Everett Hansen, Alan Kanaskie, Wendy Sutton, and Paul Reeser. 2008. Vegetation response following Phytophthora ramorum eradication treatments in southwest Oregon forests. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p. 301-303. Goheen, E.M.; Kanaskie, A.; Hansen, E.M.; Sutton, W.C.; Reeser, P.W.; Choquette, C. 2009. Eradication effectiveness monitoring in Oregon tanoak forests. Pages 233-235, In: Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. June 15-18, 2009, Santa Cruz, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p. Goss, E.M.; Larsen, M.; Carbone, I.; Givens, D.R.; Chastagner, G.A.; Grünwald, N.J. 2010. Population Genetic Analysis Reveals Ancient Evolution and Recent Migration of P. ramorum. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.Meg Larsen, Ignazio Carbone, Donald R. Givens, Gary A. Chastagner, and Niklaus J.Grünwald. 2010. Population Genetic Analysis Reveals Ancient Evolution and Recent Migration of P. ramorum. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Greslebin, A; Hansen, E.M. 2006. Phytophthora austrocedrae causes “Mal del cipres” of Austrocedrus trees in the Patagonian Andes of Argentina. Proceedings of the 54th Annual WIFDWC Meeting, Smithers, BC, October 2-6, 2006. Pg 85-88. Grunwald, Niklaus J. 2008. What can availability of the Phytophthora ramorum genome do for us? In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 233-238.

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Hadj-Chikh, Leila; Frangioso, Kerri; Fischer, Keyt; Bergemann, Sarah; Peterson, Ebba. 2006. Patterns of Tanoak Acorn Production in Phytophthora ramorum Infested and Uninfested Stands in Big Sur, California, With Insights From Girdled Tanoaks. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 193-194. Hansen, E.M. 2010. Some Challenges of Recognizing Invasive Phytophthoras and Finding Their Origins. Pages 17-21. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-

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Hansen, E.M.; Kanaskie, A.; Goheen, E.M.; Osterbauer, N.; Sutton, W. 2006. Epidemiology of Phytophthora ramorum in Oregon. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs 27-30.

Hansen, E.; Hesse, C.; Reeser, P.; Sutton, W.; Winton, L. 2006. Using Single Strand Conformational Polymorphisms (SSCP) to Identify Phytophthora Species in Oregon Forests Affected by Sudden Oak Death. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 141- 142. Hansen, Everett; Rizzo, David; Garbelotto, Matteo. 2006. Phytophthora Species from Oak and Tanoak Forests in California and Oregon. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S.Department of Agriculture; pgs. 63- 66.

Hayden, K.J.; Lundquist, A.; Schmidt, D.J.; Sniezko, R.A; Frankel, S.J.; Garbelotto, M. 2010. Tanoak Resistance: Can it be used to sustain populations? In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Hayden, K.; Rickard, H.; Garbelotto, M. 2008. Correlating Phytophthora ramorum infection rate and lesion expansion in tanoak. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p.371-372.

Holmes, Tom and Bill Smith. 2008.Linking sudden oak death risk with spatial economic value transfer. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p.289 -298.

Hwang, J.; Oak, S.W.; Jeffers, S.N. 2010. Variation in Density and Diversity of Species of Phytophthora in Two Forest Stream Networks. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. 29

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Hwang, J.; Oak, S.W.; Jeffers, S.N. 2008. Detecting Phytophthora ramorum and other species of Phytophthora in streams in natural ecosystems using baiting and filtration methods. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 55-58.

Hüberli, Daniel; Harnik, Tamar; Meshriy, Mathew; Miles, Lori; Garbelotto, Matteo.2006. Phenotypic Variation Among Phytophthora ramorum Isolates From California and Oregon. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.131-134.

Hughes, Kelvin; Tomlinson, Jenny; Boonham, Neil; Ivors, Kelly; Garbelotto, Matteo; Barker, Ian. 2006. Application of Rapid Onsite PCR (Taq Man®) for Phytophthora ramorum Under U.S. Conditions. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.143 -144. Ivors, Kelly; Garbelotto, Matteo; de Vries, Ineke; Bonants, Peter. 2006. Use of Microsatellite Markers Derived From Whole Genome Sequence Data for Identifying Polymorphism in Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 145-148. Jeffers, S.N.; Hwang, J.; Wamishe, Y.A.; Oak, S.W. 2010. Detection of Phytophthora ramorum at Retail Nurseries in the Southeastern United States. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Kaminski, K.; Schröder, T.; Wagner, S.; Werres. S. 2005. The pathogen Phytophthora ramorum in Germany. Plant Protection and Plant Health in Europe: "Inroduction and Spread of Invasice Species, chaired by DV Alford and GF Backhaus, June 9-11, 2005 Berlin, Germany, BCPC Symposium Proceedings No. 81, 239-240.

Kanaskie, Alan; Goheen, Ellen; Osterbauer, Nancy; McWilliams, Mike; Hansen, Everett; Sutton, Wendy. 2008. Eradication of Phytophthora ramorum from Oregon forests: status after 6 years In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 15-17.

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Kanaskie, A.; Hansen, E.; Sutton, W.; Reeser, P.; Choquette, C. 2010. Aerial Application of Agri-Fos® to Prevent Sudden Oak Death in Oregon Tanoak Forests. 2010. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Kelly, M.; Shaari, D.; Guo, Q.; Liu, D. 2006. Modeling Risk for SOD Nationwide: What Are the Effects of Model Choice on Risk Prediction. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 333-344. Kelsey, Rick G. and Joseph J. Karchesy. 2008. Photosynthetic declines are induced by Phytophthora ramorum infection and exposure to elicitins. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 399 – 402.

Kovacs, K.F.; Holmes,T.P.; Englin, J.E.; Alexander, J.M. 2010. Evidence of the Dynamic Response of Housing Values to a Sudden Oak Death Infestation. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Kuljian, H.; Varner, J.M. 2010. Effects of Sudden Oak Death on the Crown Fire Ignition Potential of Tanoak (Lithocarpus densiflorus). In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Lee, C.; Valachovic, Y.; Frankel, S.J.; Palmieri, K. 2010. Sudden Oak Death Mortality and Fire: Lessons from the Basin Complex. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW- GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Lewis, Carrie D.; Parke, Jennifer L. 2006. Pathways of Infection for Phytophthora ramorum in Rhododendron. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 295-298.

Linzer, Rachel and M. Garbelotto. 2008. Pathogenicity variation in two west coast forest Phytophthoras, Phytophthora nemorosa and P. pseudosyringae, to bay laurel. In: Frankel, Susan 31

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Linzer, Rachel; Rizzo, David; Garbelotto, Matteo. 2006. AFLP Analysis of Phytophthora nemorosa and P. pseudosyringae Genetic Structure in North America. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs.149 -152. Manter, D.; Hansen, E.; Parke, J.L. 2010. Virulence, Sporulation, and Elicitin Production in Three Clonal Lineages of Phytophthora ramorum. Page 88. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p. Manter, Daniel K.; Rick G. Kelsey, and Joseph J. Karchesy. 2008. Antimicrobial activity of extracts and select compounds in the heartwood of seven western conifers toward Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p. 375-378.

Manter, Daniel K.; Kelsey, Rick G.; Karchesy, Joseph J. 2006. Isolation and Characterization of Phytotoxins Secreted by Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 67-68.

Martin, Frank N.; Tooley, Paul W. 2006. Molecular Markers for Identification of P. ramorum and Other Phytophthora Species From Diseased Tissue . In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs 153-156.

McPherson, Brice A.; Erbilgin, Nadir; Wood, David L.; Svihra, Pavel; Storer, Andrew J.; Standiford, Richard B. 2006.The Response of Saprotrophic Beetles to Coast Live Oaks Infected With Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 419- 422. McPherson, Brice A.; Mori, Sylvia R.; Wood, David L.; Storer, Andrew J.; Svihra, Pavel; Kelly, N. Maggi; Standiford, Richard B. 2006. Sudden Oak Death Disease Progression in Oaks and Tanoaks. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005

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Meentemeyer, R.K.; Cunniffe, N.; Cook, A.; Rizzo, D. M.; Gilligan, C.A. 2010. Predicting the Spread of Sudden Oak Death in California (2010–2030): Epidemic Outcomes Under No Control. In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

Meentemeyer, R.K., Rank, N.E.; Anacker, B.L.; Rizzo, D.M.; Cushman, J.H. 2008. Influence of woodland expansion (1942 to 2000) on the establishment of Phytophthora ramorum. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 223-234.

Meentemeyer, Ross; Lotz, Elizabeth; Rizzo, David M.; Buja, Kelly; Mark;Walter. 2006. Early Detection Monitoring of Phytophthora ramorum in High-Risk Forests of California. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 361-364. Meshriy, Matthew; Hüberli, Daniel; Harnik, Tamar; Miles, Lori; Reuther, Keefe; Garbelotto, Matteo. 2006. Variation in Susceptibility of Umbellularia californica (Bay Laurel) to Phytophthora ramorum. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S.Department of Agriculture; pgs. 87-90.

Metz, M.; Frangioso, K.; Meentemeyer, R.K.; Rizzo, D.M. 2010. Interacting Disturbances: Did Sudden Oak Death Mortality in Big Sur Worsen the Impacts of the 2008 Basin Complex Wildfire? In, Frankel, S.J.; Kliejunas, J.T.; Palmieri, K.M., tech. coords. 2010. Proceedings of the Sudden Oak Death Fourth Science Symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-229. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. 378 p.

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Murphy; Shannon K.; C. Lee, Y. Valachovic, J. Bienapfl, W. Mark, A. Jirka, D.R. Owen, T.F. Smith, and D.M. Rizzo. 2008. Monitoring Phytophthora ramorum distribution in streams within coastal California watersheds. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 409-411.

Murphy; Shannon K, A.C. Wickland, S.C. Lynch, C.E. Jensen, P.E. Maloney, and D.M. Rizzo. 2008. Distribution of Phytophthora ramorum, P. nemorosa, and P. pseudosyringae in native Coastal California forest communities. In: Frankel, Susan J.; Kliejunas, John T.; Palmieri, Katharine M., tech. coords. 2008. Proceedings of the sudden oak death third science symposium. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-214. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. Pg 51-54.

Murphy; Shannon K.; Rizzo, David M. 2006. Incidence of Phytophthora ramorum, P. nemorosa and P. pseudosyringae in Three Coastal California Forest Communities. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pgs. 69-72.

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Beltz, Heinrich; Brand, Thomas; Kaminski, Katrin; Seipp, Dankwart; Wagner, Stefan; Werres, Sabine. 2006. Infectivity and Survival of Phytophthora ramorum in Recirculation Water. In, Frankel, Susan J.; Shea, Patrick J.; Haverty, Michael I.; tech. coords. 2006. Proceedings of the sudden oak death second symposium: the state of our knowledge. 2005 January 18-21; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-196. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; pg. 523.

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Video

Super Rangers and the Legion of Bugs, produced by the Nature Conservatory, Continental Dialogue for Invasive Forest Insect and Diseases. Directed by Martin Hamburger.

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