Dr. Dale Giese Papers

Dr. Dale Giese is a former Professor of History at University (WNMU). For the history courses he taught at WNMU, the students wrote papers on a variety of topics. Some of these topics were on local or regional history. The Dr. Dale Giese Papers are a collection of these papers. This finding aid lists all the papers including ones that are not on local or regional history. The papers are available at the Silver City Public Library, and are for reference use only. The papers are arranged in binders that are labeled by book number in this finding aid. In Books 13 and 26, there are missing papers; and they are labeled as so on this finding aid. Book 25 is missing, but the papers are still listed in this finding aid. Each binder/book has page numbers for the papers. At this time, there are no indexes for any of the papers, and the only way to access the content is by the name of the course and title of the term paper.

Book 1: Western History 556 Field Study

Title Page The Camel Experiment 1 Jicarilla Apache 48 A Brief History of Yellow Stone National Park 62 Giants of the Pacific, The California Redwoods 92 The Chiricahua Apaches: Their Problems and Leaders 118 The History of Fort Ross 149 Invasion of Poland 182 William Henry Ashley 199 Two Railroads 216 Lewis and Clark 232 The Vigilante Movement 252 A Short History of Alcatraz 275

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Book 2: History of the American Indian - History 301

Title Page Getting Back to Mother Earth: A Study of the Methods of Survival Engaged by the Indians of the Southwest 1 The Influence of Jesuits on Yaquis 14 The Long of the Navajo 32 and the Chiricahua Insurrection 55 The Tarahumara Indians 71 Ouray and Chipeta 84 The Apache War 103 The Chiricahua and Mimbreno Apache Wars, 1800-1886 119 Calendars of the Indians 142 Osceola - Story of a Seminole Patriot 155 Acoma, Sky City 169 Black Hawk and the Black Hawk War 186 Life Among the Mimbres Apaches 200 Mythological References of Religion Among Southwestern Indian Tribes 212 Isleta Pueblo 225 Treatment of Captives 234 Hopi Kachina Doll 255 Religion of the Hopi Indians 268 The Emphasis on the Mimbrenos 280 Osceola and the Second Seminole War 294 The Cibolans of the Sixteenth Century 316 Cochise 339 The Mescalero Apaches 339 351 Hedawunaneina Hishish Nisana (Opening Song of the Sun Dance Ceremony) 371 Laguna Indians 386 Hopi Kachina Dolls and the Snake - Antelope Ceremony 396 Pueblo Bonita: A Day in the Past 411 Aristocrats of the Northwest 431 Chiricahua Raining and Warfare 447 The Havasupai 461 The Role of the Apache Women 484 Old Chief Nana 503 The Seri Indians of Sonora, Mexico 515 The Navajo and His Religion 544 Navajo Silversmithing 563 Cheyenne Legends 577 The Apache Religion 588 The Mesa Verde Indians 602

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Book 3: Contemporary American History

Title Page The American Mafia 1 Communism: A Survey History from 1919-1945 and Why It Failed 20 Japanese American Internment Camps - USA: World War II 38 The Impact of the Automobile from 1900-1930 77 Foreign Policy 100 The Religion of Nationalism 121 Attack on Pearl Harbor 144 Concentration Camps in Germany During World War II 171 Apache Power Company (Explosives) 188 How Harding Selected His Cabinet 203 Don't You Know There's A War Going On 220 Harry Truman: A Sawdust Candidate 248 The Pearl Harbor Disaster 274 Prohibition 282 The Migrant Worker and the Long Road to Unionization 297 The Geneva Accord - 1954 319 The Sacco and Vanzetti Case 345 The Development of Jazz In America 367 Ralph Nader and Nader's Raiders 380 The Depression 391 Raymond Moley and the New Deal 406 Women's Employment in 20th Century U.S. 423 Theodore Roosevelt 437 The Establishment of the Little Fannie 1887-1920 449 Cipriano Hernandez Prisoner of War 467 World War II and Black Americans 491

Book 4: Contemporary American History

Title Page Black Servicemen in the War of World War II 1 A Study on Different Aspects of the Implied Consent Act and its 13 Surrounding Laws Haiti 1915-1934 (Dollar Diplomacy and Bit Stick Tactics in Action) 31 Jack Thompson 48 Oil Is Where You Find It. The Greatest Monopoly in History 56 John J. Pershing and Poncho Villa: Two Lives and Two Causes 66 Rights of the Accused 93 The Columbus Raid 116 Warren Gamaliel Harding 128 The History of a Black Woman 155 Interview with G.O. "Pop" Gwynn 162 An American's Experience as a Prisoner of War in World War II 167 The Trans-Alaskan Pipeline 190

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Book 5: The West in American History 451

Title Page Theodore Roosevelt and the Progressive Era 1 The Mexican-American in New Mexico 17 Adolf Hitler 31 The Initial Reaction to the Brown Decision of May 17, 1954 51 in the Deep South (1954-1955) The Plane and the Bomb 63 The Teapot Dome Scandal 80 Woodrow Wilson's Philosophies on the Presidency 90 Patton His Warring Years 102 The Rise and fall of Benito Mussolini 119 Cochise Bay 132 The Lipan Apaches: Conquerors Dispossessed 147 The Donner Party - The Great Sierra Tragedy 164 Jesse W. James 188 A Brief Treatment of Apache Leadership 1850-1886 203 Outlook on a Small Town in Southeastern New Mexico 210 Music of the Western American Movement Special Emphasis on the of California 225 The 237 Emiliano Zapata's Involvement in the Mexican Revolution 244 A Brief Biography of Fernando Ramirez 253 Lost Mines of 263 The Cowboy's Coat of Arms-Branding! 275 Navajo Sandpainting 290 Events Leading to Incidents at Wounded Knee 305

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Book 6: Survey of Far Eastern History 402

Title Page Chinese Immigration 1 China Enters the Nuclear Era 17 The War in New Guinea 27 The Korean Conflict 42 The Yukio Incident and the Reasons Behind It 55 Midway: Turning Point of the Pacific War 68 Communist China and Nuclear Weapons 115 Portrait of the Japanese Soldiers 129 Kamikaze - Japan's Last Banzai 141 American Policies of Intervention in Vietnam - 1950-1966 155 Japanese in the U.S. Relocation Camps 171 Russo-Sino Territorial Conflicts 188 Grant County Chicanos in the Far East 206 Japan and the Atomic Bombs 242 The Reality of the Atomic Bomb 269 Cause and Effect of the Russo-Japanese War 1904-1905 289 Battle of Midway 304 An Examination of the Educational Reform in Communist China Since 1966 319 The Great Leap Forward 335 Causes of the Russo-Japanese War 349 Mao Tse-Tung's Take Over of China 362 Strategy in the Pacific World War II 376 Mao Tse-Tung and the People's War 392 The Contributions of Chou-EnLai to the Chinese Communist Foreign Policy 407 Mao Tse-Tung's Rise to Power 421 Pearl Harbor: Who is to Blame 434 Guerrilla Warfare in Vietnam 446 Chinese in Silver City, Impossible 465 China and the Boxers 480 The Development and Exportation of Chinese Ceramics 498 First, STOP the Communist, Then! 514 Stilwell in China 531

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Book 7: Survey of Far Eastern History 402

Title Page China: The Failure of U.S. Aid 617 The Sino-Russian Border Conflict 640 The Philosophy of Confucius, Mao Tse-Tung and Chinese Communism 659 Vietnam 800 Days 672

Book 7: History of the American Indian - History 301

Title Page The Mescalero Apaches 339 Geronimo 351 Hedawunaneina Hishish Nisana (Opening Song of the Sun Dance Ceremony) 371 Laguna Indians 386 Hopi Kachina Dolls and the Snake-Antelope Ceremony 396 Pueblo Bonito: A Day in the Past 411 Aristocrats of the Northwest 431 Chiricahua Raiding and Warfare 447 The Havasupai 461 The Role of the Apache Woman 484 Old Chief Nana 503 The Seri Indians of Sonora, Mexico 515 The Navaho and His Religion 544 Navajo Silversmithing 563 Cheyenne Legends 577 The Apache Religion 588 The Mesa Verde Indians 602

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Book 8: Contemporary European History - History 410

Title Page The Olympic Games 1 Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) 16 The Industrial Revolution 32 A German Tragedy 40 Submarine Warfare of World War I and Its Affect 55 The Sinking of the Titanic 67 The Bombing of Hiroshima 82 A Close Look at Woodrow Wilson 103 West Germany: A Nation Comes Back 115 President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points 127 Benito Mussolini 138 West Germany's Foreign Policy Toward the Communist Bloc from 1960-1970 149 The Hitler Youth 1926-1939 186 Russian Communism Through the Death of Stalin 204 Willy Messerschmitt's 109: A Story of Recognition That Came Too Late 222 History of the European Olympia Games 246 An Analysis of the Effect of Nazi Suppression on Painting 280 The Horrors of Concentration Camps 303 Political and Military Developments of the Spanish Civil War 317 The Defendants of the Nuremburg Trials 337 Field Marshall Erwin Rommel 355 The Control of Soviet Workers 368 Konzentrationslager 382 Some Thought on the Boer War 399 The Two Germanies 405 De Gaulle's First Term 429 A Study of the Spanish Civil War 451 Diary of an American Infantry Soldier 1943-1945 468

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Book 9: History of the Southwest - History 514 Volume 2

Title Page Action at Adobe Wells (1874) 1 Fort Bayard 1900-1920s 17 Navajo Religion 33 Cuchillo: A Frontier Town 50 Main Street Becomes the "Big Ditch": A Study of Silver City Floods and their Control 57 Bosque Redondo: An Experiment for Containing the Navajo 95 Morenci: Where Copper is King 116 Don Lusk Pioneering Journalist in Grant County 144 Navajo Home Life 160 "Ghosts of the Canyon" Metcalf, Arizona 182 Gallup Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial 210 The History of Saint Luke's Episcopal Church Deming, New Mexico 223 Lone Mountain, New Mexico 243 Reminiscences Mr. and Mrs. Johnnie McDonald 271 Historical Influences on Navajo Agriculture 296 The Role of James Magoffin in the Santa Fe Conquest 326 Federal Extermination of the Mimbreno Apaches 345 Pinos Altos, New Mexico 372

Book 10: History of the Southwest - History 514

Title Page The Lives of Army Wives on the Frontier 1 Personal Observations of the Indian Raids in Southern New Mexico and Southern Arizona 34 Old Shakespeare and the Old 858 43 Poncho Villa Invades the U.S." Revenge or Political Plot? (missing) 66 A History of Navajo Tribal Education 94 Famous and Infamous Residents of Boothill 112 El Paisano 156 The Bridal Chamber Mine 170 Changes Taking Place in the Zuni Pueblo 181 A History of Old Tyrone 201 Porfirio Ponce, the Last Surviving Freighters to the Mogollons 226 A Journey into the Past - Through Navajo Legends and Customs 253 History of the Navajo Tribal Government 284 The Kwilleylekia Ruins 304 Big Boy Crumbley 327 Logging and the Way of Life in the Sacramento Mountains from 1925 to the Present 347 The Red Apple Flyer 362 Captain James Kirker 374 The Story of Project Trinity 396 Frontier Life Through the Eyes of an Old Timer 413

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Book 11: History of the Southwest - History 514

Title Page Criadera de Cobre 1 Successful Children of a Limited Group of Kennecott Families 21 History of Daniel Charles Roseberry 1886 - 51 Life of a Swedish Immigrant to the Southwest 69 Poncho Villa: the Rise and Fall of One of Mexico's Most Legendary Figures 123 The Civil War Comes West - Sibley's Invasion of New Mexico 141 A Short History of Chloride Flat 162 No Title 185 Chloride, New Mexico: the New Mexico Mining Frontier 198 Steins Yesterday and Today 230 A Look into the Mexican American Culture 257 Hondale - "The Forgotten City" 277 Brandy, Buttons and Scarlet Cloth: Frontier Indians at the Turn of the 18th Century 311 A Preliminary Inquiry into the History of Printing in Southwestern New Mexico 340 The Copper Trail 394 Hooker Dam 464 "Salt of the Earth" Climax in Grant County 477 The Pima: a Study of Cultural History and Adaptation to Western Civilization in North America 497 Los Penitentes 540 Memories of Georgetown (New Mexico) 549

Book 12: Contents

Title Page Ben Lilly in Catron County 1 The Battle of of New Mexico 12 Biography of Pete Crawford 25 Recapturing the Past 35 Matte Hulse 45 Exploration in the Gila Wilderness: a look into the Exploration of James Ohio Pattie 53 Religion in Santa Fe 64 The Kaw Indians 83 Edwin M. Langley and Chico County 105 West in American History 123 History of New Mexico School for the Visually Handicapped 148 Deming and Luna County 1881 – 1917 159

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Book 13: New Mexico History and Field Study - History 555

Title Page Poncho Villa and His Columbus Attack 1 The Southwest Lumber Company 13 Sixteen Springs Canyon of Otero County, NM 34 History of Sunshine School 57 Navajo Superstitions 79 The Founding of New Fort Wingate 94 Candles of the Lord 118 Quemado, New Mexico 151 Quemado, New Mexico 169 A Short History of Lea 189 A View of Life at , 1864 and 1865 232 Early Days in Lincoln 245 The Tale of Two Families on the Mimbres River 270 The Remarkable Life of Fort Craig's Custodian: "Captain Jack Crawford" 286 Doniphan's Raid: Santa Fe to Chihuahua City, 1846 – 1847 369 Interview with Oliver M. Lee III, Grandson of Oliver M. Lee of the Alamogordo Area 384 A History of Mill Canyon 403 My Experiences Working in a Prisoner of War Camp in World War II 418 Southwestern Railroader 436 The man of "El Centinela: and New Mexico 457 Education and the Catholic Schools of Grant County, New Mexico 477 A History of the Educational System within the Mormon Colonies of Mexico 1885 – 1977 missing

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Book 14 (Volume 1): History of New Mexico - History 300

Title Page The Conquest of New Mexico by Don Juan de Onate 1 Teodosio Alvarado 14 Catron County: a New Creation 29 Dog Canyon 38 Francisco Vasquez de Coronado: Spanish Explorer of the American Southwest 45 A Short Study of Today's Acoma Indians 55 The Santa Fe Trail The Coming of the Railroads in New Mexico 79 Penitentiary of Santa Fe 100 Fort Union and the Civil War 118 The Mexican-American: Two Generations in Santa Rita and Kennecott 134 The Pueblos 145 The Comanches: Lords of the South Plains 161 Life in Pinos Altos at the Turn of the Century: A Pioneers View 173 A Brief History of Dowsing 187 A History of Fort Bayard and Ponfilo Holguin 203 Silver City Social Life 1900 – 1911 215 Aragon, a Forgotten Land? 235 The - Santa Fe Expedition 248 Basic Early Indian Cultures and the Pueblo Indian up to 1680 264 Fort Union 275 290

Book 14 (Volume 1, Page 2): History of New Mexico - History 300

Title Page Exodus to New Mexico 311 A Brief History of Navajo Weaving 337 Teacher, 1918 – 1922 359 Preacher's Wife 373 Briefings on History of El Paso 388 Albert Jennings Fountain: His Life, Principles, and Murder 404 Mexican-American Cultures and Traditions 421 The Treasures of the Mogollon Mountain 438

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Book 15: History of New Mexico - History 300

Title Page Margaret Garcia Story 876 Fort Bayard, New Mexico: a German P.O.W. Camp 882 The Chloride Floods: 1895 – 1903 895 The Santa Rita Open Pit Mine 905 Elephant Butte Dam 920 A Protestant Missionary to the Navajo Indians 929 Los Hermanos Penitentes 938 Chamberino 949 The Gonzalez Family 965 The Saladons of the Southwest 973 Old Fort Bayard 984 Uncle Fred Ramsey 1005 Life of Brother Oscar Jensen 1012 Dannelley Story 1058 Mogollon 1081 Depression Years in Silver City: Interview with Seth Larson 1087 Navajo Silver 1093 The Tarahumara of Northern Mexico 1109 The Andalusian Horse in New Mexico 1150 No Title 1159 The Impact of the Proposed Hooker Dam and Reservoir 1168 Sheep Industry in New Mexico from 1850 – 1900 1185 Revolt of the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico 1680 1199 Carrie Tingley Hospital 1218 Kawaik 1235 On Living in the Wilderness 1243

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Book 16: New Mexico Field History – History 555 (Volume 2)

Title Page Spanish Folklore in Northern New Mexico 1 Shalam Colony: a Land of Children 26 The Santa Fe Fiesta 33 Camp Cody, New Mexico 49 Hwelta (Semi-traditional) 71 Earl Norris 90 Mining Town Incidents - Mogollon Tales 115 Food of the Anasazi and Pueblo People 155 Mine by Choice 171 First Year to Teach 332 The Raid on Columbus 344 The Community of Hope, New Mexico 357 Trouble in the Land of Enchantment 377 Early Settlements in South Eddy County 397

Book 17: New Mexico History and Field Study - History 555 Volume 1

Title Page Kwilleylekia, Pueblo Members of the Salado Culture 1 The Natural Way 17 The Penitentes 50 The Estancia Valley Land Grants Dispute 71 A Brief History of Animas Valley in Hidalgo County, New Mexico 88 The Cowboy and his Tools of Trade 101 Del Rio Colorado 123 Mr. and Mrs. Clint Johnson, Sr. 136 El Hotel Amador 155 Carlsbad Cavern Bats and a Once Valuable Resource, Bat Guano 173 Theodore Roosevelt and the Cowboy's Reunion 203 Peyote and the Native American 228 The New Mexico Rocketeer 246 A Dictionary of Cowboy Diction and Slang 261

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Book 18: New Mexico History

Title Page Life and Work on the Diamond A 1 Homesteading New Mexico 14 Oil Bloom of Lea County 22 Pinos Altos at the Turn of the Century 33 The Rails Come to Silver City 41 Lake Valley New Mexico 49 Morris Wohlgemuth 66 The Political System 73 The Adjudication Proceedings of the Gila River Basin 82 The Beginning of the Tewa 119 Historical Influences of the Hurley Smelter and Kennecott Copper Corporation 129 The Labor Movements in Grant County 138 The Early Days of Santa Rita 149 Book Report 162 Exotic Game Animals 164 History of Valedon 181 New Mexico, During and Post Civil War 192

Book 19: History of New Mexico

Title Page My Friends and Me 1 The Navajo Weaver 39 Silversmithing in New Mexico 47 Predator Animals of New Mexico 55 The Mexican War 1846-1848: A Mexican Perspective 69 Homesteading in Southern New Mexico 84 Personal Interview of: Oscar Ramirez Hill and Soledad Rey Hill 90 Seven Mexicans 98 The Cow Pony in New Mexico 120 What it was like Then 124 The Trujillo's 136 Cowboy's of the Past and Present 142 Archaeology Thieves 150 New Mexico Migrant Dolls 165 Folklore, Myths and Remedies of the Mexican American Culture in NM 175 Cuentos y Mas Cuentos 190 Silver City, Pinos Altos and Mogollon Railroad 200 The Spanish Culture of Northern NM and Southern NM: It's Similarities and Differences 221 Life in the 1920's and 1930's in the Mesilla Valley 247 Ernest Bookout: A Short Story of his Life 232 The Royal John Mine 253 Interview with Mr. S.L. Kauffman, of 416 W College Avenue, Silver City, New Mexico 261 Mary Eddleman's 80 Years in Grant County 276 The Story of the Tourvilles 286

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Book 20: History of New Mexico - History 300

Title Page Political and Legal Causes of Land Loss Among New Mexico's Spanish-Americans 1 An Oldtimer Remembers……and Our Lady of Belen Catholic Church 17 1790 Census of the Pueblo of Isleta 24 Sierra Lane and Cattle 33 Life in the Far West 43 The Yaqui Indians 67 News Items Taken from the Silver City Enterprise 89 The Confederate Invasion of New Mexico 1861-62 98 Laguna Pueblo 121 Pinos Altos, the Mining Town 127 Biography of Philadelphia Tafoya 150 The Wood-Grudgings Feud 164 The Tarahumara of Northern Mexico 179 Victorio's Siege of Roberts' Cabin 219 The McClellan Saddle 226 The History of Hillcrest General Hospital 233 Our Local Mexican Child 252 A Part of History Untouched 263 Hooker Family 279 Father Roger Aull 293

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Book 21: History of New Mexico - History 300

Title Page Otho Allen 450 Eduardo Narajo: A Biography 469 The Navajo Silversmith 478 The Hohokam Culture 505 The Penitente Brothers 518 Geronimo Indian Leader 535 The Life of William H Bonney 546 The Navajo Religion 560 Juan de Onate 575 The Hispano in New Mexico 587 The Trinity Test 596 Early Years of the Santa Fe Trade 604 New Mexico Game 611 A Descriptive Study of the Tragic Days and Life of 638 Million Dollar Ghost Town Tyrone, New Mexico 649 The Mescalero Apache 667 The Highlights of the Life of Sam S. Gholson 680 The Diary of John Bleecker Luce 693 The White House 707 The End of the Anasazi 737 Benjamin Vernon Lilly 756 Did You Know? Mogollon, New Mexico 769 Clyde Ely: Southwest Editor and Publisher 789 The Beaubien-Maxwell Land Grant 803 A Brief History of Kennecott Copper Corporation 819 The Romance of Cooke's 844

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Book 22: History of New Mexico

Title Page Brief History of John W. Fleming 1 Pinos Altos and the Mining Industry 11 A Brief History of Selected Forts in New Mexico 20 The Penitentes, The Orders of San Miguel and Santa Cruz 34 History of New Mexico "Pinos Altos" 46 History of Mogollon 58 Silver City and Silver Coinage 66 The Battle of Robert's Cabin and The Dry Creek Store, as told by Agnus Snyder 82 Family History as Handed Down by Word of Mouth 102 The History of Presbyterian Mission Schools in Northern New Mexico 111 The Healing Power of Herbs 125 Corridors of the Mexican Immigrants to the Southwest 134 Santa Rita 144 Uranium, Laguna, Anaconda 153 Kawaic-Hano (Laguna People) 166 Medical Services in New Mexico 1850-1900 180 The Use of Herbs by Local Curanderas 200 Benedict Arnold 208 The Boston Tea Party 227 The Mormon War 240 The Fort Bayard Story 256 The Night That Changed the World 219 Would-Be Millionaires of Santa Rita

Book 23: New Mexico History & Field Study 555

Title Page Royal John Mine 1 The Sisters of Mercy Hospital in Silver 24 Fred Harvey House 26 Sawmills of Southwest New Mexico 59 Knight's Stage Stop and the Pony Express 91 Solar Energy Solar Energy 106 A History of the Educational System within the Mormon Colonies of Mexico 112 History of the Gilbert Home 132 A Private Mine Owner in Colfax County 164 To Return to Santa Fe Expedition 164A Interview with Mrs. Tom Montgomery 175 Interview with Mrs. Jane S. Ryan 181 A Study of the Exploration and Mining of Minerals at Pinos Altos, New Mexico 187 Holy Cross Sanatorium: A Place of the Past 225

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Book 24: History of New Mexico

Title Page Francisco's Folly 1 Turkey Track Ranch 9 Mogollon Mining 17 Peaceful Warrior 25 A Look at Joseph Smith's Early Life 34 Deeds Sowing the Areas bought By the Victorio Lane & Cattle Company 46 Royal John Mine 91 Death Shall Have Dominion 101 Woman Suffrage in Wyoming 121 A Brief History of the Mormon Battalion 137 An Outline of the Empire Zinc Strike of 1950-1952 Fort Wingate 163 The Separation of the Nez Perce Indian Tribe 172 Yellowstone National Park 177 The Indians of Yellowstone 183 San Bernadino Asistencia 187 Cecil Stephans 196 Sayings of War Chief Joseph 206 The Enchanted Hill 214 Tribal Government 220 Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe de Zuni 229 The King and His Mine 252

Book 25: New Mexico History - Fall 1977 (Missing)

Title Page The Navajo Native Dyes 1 An Ethnic Happening 7 Remedios of New Mexico 19 A History of Two Important Persons 29 The Comancheros in New Mexico 42 The Penitentes 51 The Oroscos in Pinos Altos 61 The New Mexico Chicano 68 Creighton Mays Foraker 79 Epilogue to a Lonesome Wildcat 106 Roswell: Ranches, Rockets and Railways 118 Interview: Claude Dannelley 293 Interview: A.D. Helms 319 Interview: A.D. Helms 326 Dave McDonald 333 Dave McDonald 346 Priscilla B. Ortiz 353 Pat Withers 358 Faywood Hotspring

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Book 26: History of New Mexico

Title Page Utilization of Native Plants 1 WNMU from 1910-1920 14 An Early History and Personal Anecdotes of the Silver City Schools 31 A Branch of My Family Tree 51 The Penitentes of New Mexico 60 Alvan Newton White 69 Pueblo Bonito 101 My Mexican-American Catholic Heritage 115 The Life and Times of William Ohnesorgen 130 The Life and Lore of Hurley 140 Benedict Arnold and the Northern Campaign of 1775-1776 154 The Family at Hermosa 162 Billy the Kid - Dead or Alive 174 Folk Medicine of the Southwest 192 Folk Medicine of the Southwest 217 Thomas Lyons, Cattle Baron: Ruthless Land Investor or Empire Builder? 241 San Lorenzo 251 "Settling in the Panhandle, the Story of the Leverton Family" 274 To Live for Work 292 Eusebio Francisco Kino 299 New Mexico History: The Roundup Time 331 History of Mines and Mining District of the Grant County Area 339 The Silver City Normal School 347 Remedies 360 The Woman's Army of Grant County, 1918 366 History of Byron and Maud Farnsworth 377 History of Deming, New Mexico 397 Unusual Stories of Grant County 413 Santa Rita 1945-1969 424 The Normal School Years 1893-1914 434 The Santa Fe Fiesta 449 An Overview of Prostitution in Silver City 455 Maggie Flurry Franks (New Mexico Western University) 465 Naturalists of the Southwest missing Drinking Among Indians missing

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Book 27: Local History

Title Page Local History, Bayard 1 Schools of Silver City 21 Remedies and Rituals 48 Home Remedies of Southwest New Mexico 63 One Hundred Years of Railroad 127 Family History and Related Materials 142 Beliefs of the Spanish-Speaking People of Southwestern New Mexico 176 Camp Cody Days 1917-1918 197 The Trials and Ordeals of Woo Dak Son 237 Woo Dak San 259 A Study of the Decision to Return to Santa Fe by the Dominguez-Escalante Expedition 164A

Book 28 A: Western History Fall 1980

Title Page My Family Background 1 The Way It Was 10 History of Our Family 21 Chains and Links and Family 30 Life Stories of Charles Richins, Louisa Shill, Esther Stowe Ovard and Agnes Mary Willmott 41

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Book 28 B: Southwest History

Title Page The History of Pinos Altos During the Gold Rush 1 A Bit of Merrie Old England in the Mimbres 54 The Gila Wilderness 87 Allton Turner In His Own Words 108 Silver City Watershed 127 The History of the Silver City Lions Club 146 Albert Fall 156 Steins 175 The Cleveland Mine 196 The Navajo People 214 Sufferance of an Indian Captive 221 The Fort Bayard Story 239 A Ranch, Home, Man: The Legend 246 "There was Always Lots of Nothing to do in Deming" 260 A History of Hachita and Surrounding Areas 273 The Creamer Stage Lines 284 McCauley History 292 How Axtel Came to Get the Ax 298 Early Luna County Schools That are No Longer in Existence 314 J.A. - Deming Pioneer 1864-1943 339 Silver City 342 General George Crook's Last Campaign in the Southwest 353 The Apaches Way 363

Book 29: Miscellaneous Term Papers

Title Page Traditions of the Hopi Indians 1 Fort Bayard, New Mexico 1869-1895 26 The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 76 Mexican Militarism 89 Senator Bingamen Correspondence 110 The Mimbres Apache 132 Old Main 144 Cherokee Indians 168 The Gadsen Purchase 184 Naturalist of the Southwest 202 The Alamo 287 The Gila River of the Southwest 290 Ben Lilly 293 The Spanish Pioneers 295 The Deaths of the Bravos 298 Bowden Hall and Light Hall 302 The Town Site of Hurley from 1910-1914 308 Blood Brothers 317 Zuni Indians 321

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Book 30: Miscellaneous Term Papers

Title Page The 200th Coast Artillery (AA) of New Mexico 1 German Resistance to Hitler 1932-1945 15 "My Family Tree" 34 Magdalena Lutzi, A Story of War 56 America Abroad 69 Iglesia De Nuestra Senora De Guadalupe Las Palomas, Chihuahua, Mexico 75 Indian Trader's Life Story Claude M. Bowlin 92 The Dream: The Oil Frontier 177 Historic Homes in Deming, New Mexico 188 The Russian People on the Eve of the Revolution 204 Law Enforcement in Luna County: from 1944 to 1982 as related by Captain Clifford C. Gray 226 The Story of German Immigrants Headed for a New Land . . . The Kiehne's 245 Holy Cross Sanatorium: a Place of the Past 254 Library Beginnings in Deming: The First Ten Years 276 "Putting in a Farm in Luna County, 1946" 291 "The Decade that Destroyed Main Street" 315 "The Coming of the Pale Horseman" 331 Pinos Altos 348 Elizabethtown 358 The Life and Times of "Tuck" Grimes 376 Excavating for Artifacts 384 The Mannings Tree Generations 394 The Ancient Mimbres Indians 415 The Life of Jessie Marie Woodridge Hubbard 423 The Elephant Butte and Reservoir 437 The Mimbres Valley: Farming and Ranching in the 1940s: Interview with Bill Graham 460 466

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Book 31: Miscellaneous Term Papers

Title Page The Story of Roque Ramos 1 A History of Leopold, New Mexico: A Forgotten Mining Town 19 Sworn to Secrecy: The Atomic Nightmare 33 The Struggle of the "50s" 46 General George Crook 56 Outlaw Players and the 1926 Copper League: a Preliminary Study 72 The Social Aspects of a Labor Dispute: an Examination of the 1950-52 Empire Zinc Strike 259 Goklayeh (Geronimo) 1829-1909 87 The Bassett Family History 100 Geronimo 116 Mangas Colorado 125 Early Development of Water in Silver City, New Mexico 132 Report About Geronimo 152 Jones Family History in New Mexico 166 The Life Story of Dale Shock 181 Cliff School, Cliff New Mexico 203 Salt of the Earth 215 Kinaalda: The Navajo Girl's Puberty Ceremony 224 Deities and Dancers 233 Pedro de Castaneda, Chronicler of the Coronado Expedition 1540-1542 250

Book 32: Miscellaneous Term Papers

Title Page Charles F. Adams and British-American Relations during the Civil War 1 Memories of Fifty Years in Hurley, New Mexico 54 Baker Family History 79 Mass Hanging in Deming, New Mexico 87 Fort Bayard 146 The Bataan Death March 162 The Shalako 179 Shalako 188 Hidden History: The Female Colonists 201 Shalako 229 The Battle of Acoma 237 Midway: the Battle that Doomed Japan 260 Voices of Conscience: the Quakers and ant-slavery before 1800 274 Franklin Delano Roosevelt 307 The Life of Geronimo 322 Geronimo 328 Western Myth Versus Reality 336

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Book 32 A: Miscellaneous Term Papers

Title Page Crusades as Catholic Imperialism 1 Role of Lee Harvey Oswald in Assassination 29 Signal Peak 43 Settlement of Virden New Mexico 50 Israel 70 Supplying Food and Drink to Silver City 87

Book 33: Local History 409

Title Page The Life and Death of a Town 1 Highlights of an Interview from Alvy D. Richardson, My Dad 19 History of the Animas Valley as Seen Through the Eyes of Some Ol'timers 29 Goat Ranchers and Globetrotters: the Silsbys of the Burro Mountains 41 Miguel Adame Garza 57 The Saga of the Power Brothers 67 Goat Meat Hash and Credit 85 The Apache Indians 102 Early Life on Sapillo Creek 145 Interviews with Ray Sensanbaugher 171 Interviews with Ray Sensanbaugher 177 Early Days Traveled 196 Mildred Clark Cussey 208 Growing Up on the Big Lue 227 The Empire Zinc Strike 346

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Book 34: New Mexico History 509

Title Page Herbs of the Southwest 1 Mule Creek 11 The Brown-Crumbley Settlement in Gila 22 Fort Cummings 31 The McJunkins 44 The History of Tortugas and Celebrations of the 11th and 12th of December 52 Henry Sherman Williams 66 Gold Mining and Indian Culture of the Silva Family 78 The Priests, Indians, and the Church 91 The History of Zuni Silversmithing 116 Native Plants Used in New Mexico for Medicine, Flavorings, and Life 131 Santa Rita del Cobre: Interview with Reuben Montoya 137 Life Story of Eva Bass Pendleton 150 New Mexico's Spanish Missions 164 Santa Fe Trail 179 History or Future? Birding in New Mexico 194 Ranching and Prostitution 207 Copper Mining in Santa Rita and Tyrone 220

Book 34: New Mexico History 509

Title Page New Mexico Military Institute 228 Old Stories 241 Camp Cody 253 Grijalva - Bencomo Family 259 La Curandera 273 The Richins Family in New Mexico 286 The Impact of Ordinary People in New Mexico 294

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Book 35

Title Page Indians of Southwest 1 Short History of Fort West 19 History of Babocomari Valley 27 History of Kerr Family 39 Louis Martinez Maldonado 46 Richardson's of the West 53 Getting Started - Silver City Material Needs 81 College for Silver City 117 Interviews with Pioneers of Southwest 168 Indians of Southwest 182 Mining Ghost Towns of New Mexico 193 Wounded Knee Then & Now 203 Apache Indian Chief 223 The Great War Through the Eyes of a World War I Veteran 241 The Indians of Baja California 287

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