Greater Celandine Chelidonium Majus

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Greater celandine Chelidonium majus Description Toxic to humans. Habit Erect, biennial/perennial, 12 to 32 inch tall forb, yellowish sap; stems branched, leafy and ribbed. Leaves Several, alternate, deeply lobed and pinnately-divided. Stems Weak, erect, 12-32 inches tall, sparingly pubescent. Flowers Yellow, 4-parted, 3/4 inches wide; inflorescence are small, umbel-like clusters; blooms May-August. Fruits and Seeds Source: MISIN. 2021. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network. Michigan State University - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory. Available online at https://www.misin.msu.edu/facts/detail.php?id=326. Small, glabrous, black in color; borne in a long, cylindrical capsule that is 2-5 cm long. Each has an elaiosome, which attracts ants to disperse the seeds. Habitat Native to Europe. Found in waste places, thickets, roadsides and dry woods. Reproduction By seed. Similar Lesser celandine (Ficaria verna). Monitoring and Rapid Response Hand pull before plant goes to seed. Use of any Credits The information provided in this factsheet was gathered from Southwest School of Botanical Medicine and the Wisconsin State Herbarium.Individual species images that appear with a number in a black box are courtesy of the Bugwood.org network (http://www.invasive.org). Individual photo author credits may not be included due to the small display size of the images and subsequent difficulty of reading the provided text. All other images appear courtesy of Google (http://images.google.com). Source: MISIN. 2021. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network. Michigan State University - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory. Available online at https://www.misin.msu.edu/facts/detail.php?id=326..

Copy Link

Recommended publications

National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt.
[Show full text]
Ranunculus Ficaria (Ranunculaceae) Naturalized in Texas: Update
Nesom, G.L. 2015. Ranunculus ficaria (Ranunculaceae) naturalized in Texas: Update. Phytoneuron 2015-27: 1–7. Published 29 April 2015. ISSN 2153 733X RANUNCULUS FICARIA (RANUNCULACEAE) NATURALIZED IN TEXAS: UPDATE GUY L. NESOM 2925 Hartwood Drive Fort Worth, Texas 76109 [email protected] ABSTRACT In the 7 years since a report of its naturalization along a creek in Tarrant County, Texas, Ranunculus ficaria (now treated within the genus Ficaria as F. verna ) has increased in number of plants and coverage at that locality. The Texas plants produce axillary bulbils and flowers apparently are sterile, producing only unexpanded achenes. Photos show population structure and characteristics of the habitat. Ranunculus ficaria L. was earlier observed (Nesom 2008) to be naturalized along Overton Creek within Overton Park in Fort Worth, Texas. It was noted that "Thirty discrete plants, clearly naturalized, grow in an area of about 30 square feet ... A second population of five scattered plants occurs on the stream terrace about 300 yards downstream." In 2015, areal coverage of plants of Ranunculus ficaria has increased by about 6 times; the original larger population has expanded, additional colonies have formed downstream between 20 and 50 yards from the original, and an additional large population has arisen downstream of plants seen in 2008, increasing the linear extent of the total population to about 400 yards. Photos of subgroups of the Overton Park population (Figs. 1–7) show the characteristic habitat and dispersion of the plants –– all are growing in wet soil immediately beside the water or close by on the low, frequently flooded terrace.
[Show full text]
Ficaria Verna Huds
DRAFT: WRITTEN FINDINGS OF THE WASHINGTON STATE NOXIOUS WEED CONTROL BOARD DRAFT July 2013 Scientific name: Ficaria verna Huds. Synonyms: Ranunculus ficaria L., Ranunculus ficaria L. ssp. bulbifera (Marsden-Jones) Lawalree, Ranunculus ficaria L. ssp. calthifolius (Reichenbach) Arcangeli, Ranunculus ficaria L. var. bulbifera Marsden-Jones, Ficaria verna Huds. Common name: Lesser celandine, fig buttercup, pilewort, figroot buttercup, figwort, bulbous buttercup, and small crowfoot Family: Ranunculaceae Legal Status: Proposed Class B noxious weed Images from left to right: 1. Plant growth with flowers, image: Catherine Herms, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org; 2.Tuberous roots of Ficaria verna, image: Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org; 3. Close up of flower, image: Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org; 4. Bulbils in leaf axils, image: Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org. Description and Variation: As Post et al. (2009) outline, North American treatments of Ficaria verna did not include subspecies or only included one while European treatments include five subspecies: subsp. ficariiformis, subsp. chrysocephalus, subsp. calthifolius, subsp. ficaria, subsp. bulbilifer. Through a review of herbarium specimens, Post et al. (2009) determined that all five subspecies existed here in the United States. Sell (1994) provides descriptions of all five subspecies. Whittemore (1997) states that the species is highly variable and that the different forms intergrade extensively and varieties are often impossible to distinguish. Listing Ficaria verna as a Class C noxious weed includes all subspecies of F. verna and any cultivars of the species and subspecies. Overall Habit: Ficaria verna is a highly variable, glabrous perennial with tuberous roots.
[Show full text]
Nadaka 2023 Management Plan
Portland State University PDXScholar Master of Environmental Management Project Reports Environmental Science and Management 7-2018 Nadaka 2023 Management Plan Andrea Hurzeler Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mem_gradprojects Part of the Natural Resources Management and Policy Commons, and the Recreation, Parks and Tourism Administration Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Hurzeler, Andrea, "Nadaka 2023 Management Plan" (2018). Master of Environmental Management Project Reports. 40. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mem_gradprojects/40 https://doi.org/10.15760/mem.43 This Project is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Environmental Management Project Reports by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Nadaka 2023 Management Plan Submitted to: Friends of Nadaka Submit Date: July 2018 Submitted by: Andrea Hurzeler Table of Contents I. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 Purpose. ................................................................................................................................................. 1 How to use this Document. ................................................................................................ 2 11. Background of
[Show full text]
Page 1 LYNGØR LYNGØYA, LILLE ARENDAL MERDØ, ARENDAL
LYNGØR LYNGØYA, ARENDAL MERDØ, ARENDEL HOVESKOGEN, , GRIMSTAD HASSELTANGEN FYR LYNGØR FLATHOLMEN AV ASKERØYA SØR HOLMER ARENDAL TROMLINGENE, GRIMSTAD VALØYENE, ARENDAL TORUNGEN, STORE ARENDAL BUSKJERENE, ARENDAL TORUNGEN, LILLE , TVEDESTRAND KVERNHOLMEN ARENDAL JERKHOLMEN, TVE SANDSKJÆR, ARENDAL ÆRØYA, ARENDAL HAVSØYA, BOTNTJØNNA, BOTNTJØNNA, ARENDAL DESTRAND Acer ginnala sibirlønn x Acer platanoides spisslønn x x x x Acer pseudoplatanus platanlønn x x x Achillea millefolium ryllik x x x Achillea millefolium millefolium bakkeryllik x x x x x x x x x Achillea ptarmica nyseryllik x x x x x x x Aegopodium podagraria skvallerkål x x x x x x x Aesculus hippocastanum hestekastanje x x Aethusa cynapium hundepersille x x x x Agrimonia eupatoria åkermåne x Agrimonia procera kyståkermåne x Agrostis canina hundekvein x x x x x x x Agrostis capillaris engkvein x x x x x x x x x x x Agrostis gigantea storkvein x x Agrostis stolonifera krypkvein x x x x x x x x x x x Agrostis vinealis bergkvein x x x Aira praecox dvergsmyle x x x x x x Ajuga pyramidalis jonsokkoll x x x x x Alchemilla filicaulis bakkemarikåpe x Alchemilla filicaulis filicaulis grannmarikåpe x Alchemilla glabra glattmarikåpe x x x x x x Alchemilla propinqua hjulmarikåpe x Alchemilla subcrenata engmarikåpe x Karplanter Alisma plantago-aquatica vassgro x x x Alliaria petiolata løkurt x x Allium oleraceum vill-løk x x x x Allium schoenoprasum matgrasløk x x x schoenoprasum Allium vineale strandløk x x x x x x x x x x Alnus glutinosa svartor x x x x x Alopecurus geniculatus knereverumpe x x x x x x Amelanchier lamarckii kanadablåhegg x Amelanchier spicata blåhegg x x Ammophila arenaria marehalm x Anagallis arvensis nonsblom x Anagallis minima pusleblom x x x x x Anchusa arvensis krokhals x Anchusa arvensis arvensis åkerkrokhals x x Anemone nemorosa hvitveis x x x x x x Angelica archangelica kvann x x Angelica archangelica litoralis strandkvann x x x x x x x x x Angelica sylvestris sløke x x x x x x Antennaria dioica kattefot x x x x x Anthoxanthum odoratum gulaks x x x x x x x x x Anthoxanthum odoratum ssp.
[Show full text]
(Chelidonium Majus L.) Plants Growing in Nature and Cultured in Vitro
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Digital Repository of Archived Publications - Institute for Biological Research Sinisa Stankovic... Arch. Biol. Sci., Belgrade, 60 (1), 7P-8P, �008 �OI:10.��98/ABS080107PC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF METHANOL EXTRACTS OF CELANDINE (CHELIDONIUM MAJUS L.) PLANTS GROWING IN NATURE AND CULTURED IN VITRO. Ana Ćirić1, Branka Vinterhalter1, Katarina Šavikin-Fodulović2, Marina Soković1, and D. Vinterhalter1. 1Siniša Stanković Institute for Biological Research, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia; �Dr. Josif Pančić Institute of Medicinal Plant Research, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Keywords: Chelidonium majus, chelidonine, antimicrobial activity Udc 58�.675.5:581.1 Celandine (Chelidonium majus L.) (Papaveraceae) is an impor- loid content and antimicrobial activity of methanol extracts tant medical herb used in traditional and folk medicine through- derivates of tissues from plants growing in nature and under out the world. In China it is used as a remedy for whooping conditions of in vitro culture. cough, chronic bronchitis, asthma, jaundice, gallstones and gallbladder pains (C h a n g and C h a n g , 1986). In folk medi- HPLC analysis of total alkaloids was expressed as chelido- cine of the Balkan countries, it is widely used for its choleric, nine (Table 1). �etection of chelidonine was done according to spasmolytic, and sedative properties. Extracts from celandine European Pharmacopoeia IV (H e n n i n g et al., �003). are supposed to have antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal and anti- Antibacterial and antifungal tests were done with 96% inflammatory effects. Fresh latex is used to remove warts, which methanol extract derivates (S o k o v i ć et al., �000) from leaves are a visible manifestation of papilloma viruses (C o l o m b o and petioles grown in nature and from shoots and somatic and To m e , 1995; R o g e l j et al., 1998).
[Show full text]
List Item Final List of References Supporting the Assessment of Chelidonium Majus L., Herba
13 September 2011 EMA/HMPC/369803/2009 Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) List of references supporting the assessment of Chelidonium majus L., herba Final The Agency acknowledges that copies of the underlying works used to produce this monograph were provided for research only with exclusion of any commercial purpose. Adler M, Appel K, Canal T. Effect of Chelidonium majus extracts on hepatocytes in vitro. Planta Medica 2006, 72: 1077 Amoros M, Fauconnier B, Girre L. Propriétés antivirales de quelques extraits de plantes indigenes. Annals Pharm Françaises. 1977, 35: 371-376 Ansari K., Dhawan A., Subhash K., Khanna, Das M. Protective effect of bioantioxidants on argemone oil/sanguinarine alkaloid induced genotoxicity in mice. Cancer Letters 2006, 244: 109-118 Ardja H. Therapeutische Aspekte der funktionellen Oberbauchbeschwerden bei Gallenwegserkrakungen. Fortschritte der Medizin 1991, 109 Suppl. 115: 2-8 Barnes J, Anderson L, Phillipson D. Herbal Medicines: A Guide for Healthcare. Pharmaceutical Press, London 2007, 136-145 Basini G, Santini S, Bussolati S, Grasselli F. The Plant Alkaloid Sanguinarine is a Potential Inhibitor of Follicular Angiogenesis. Journal of Reproduction and Development 2007, 53(3): 573-579 BfArM. Bekanntmachung zur Abwehr von Gefahren durch Arzneimittel, Stufe II, Entscheidung (here: ‚Schöllkraut-haltige Arzneimittel zur innerlichen Anwendung’). 9 April 2008 Bichler B. Fallbericht aus der Praxis: Hepatitis unklarer Genese. Phytotherapie 2009, 6: 19-20 Boegge SC, Kesper S, Verspohl EJ, Nahrstedt A. Reduction of ACh-induced contraction of rat isolated ileum by coptisine, (+)-caffeoylmalic acid, Chelidonium majus, and Corydalis lutea extracts. Planta Medica 1996, 62(2): 173-4 Benninger J, Schneider HT, Schuppan D, Kirchner T, Hahn EG.
[Show full text]
Ornamental Plants in Different Approaches
Ornamental Plants in Different Approaches Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arzu ÇIĞ cultivation sustainibility ecology propagation ORNAMENTAL PLANTS IN DIFFERENT APPROACHES EDITOR Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arzu ÇIĞ AUTHORS Atilla DURSUN Feran AŞUR Husrev MENNAN Görkem ÖRÜK Kazım MAVİ İbrahim ÇELİK Murat Ertuğrul YAZGAN Muhemet Zeki KARİPÇİN Mustafa Ercan ÖZZAMBAK Funda ANKAYA Ramazan MAMMADOV Emrah ZEYBEKOĞLU Şevket ALP Halit KARAGÖZ Arzu ÇIĞ Jovana OSTOJIĆ Bihter Çolak ESETLILI Meltem Yağmur WALLACE Elif BOZDOGAN SERT Murat TURAN Elif AKPINAR KÜLEKÇİ Samim KAYIKÇI Firat PALA Zehra Tugba GUZEL Mirjana LJUBOJEVIĆ Fulya UZUNOĞLU Nazire MİKAİL Selin TEMİZEL Slavica VUKOVIĆ Meral DOĞAN Ali SALMAN İbrahim Halil HATİPOĞLU Dragana ŠUNJKA İsmail Hakkı ÜRÜN Fazilet PARLAKOVA KARAGÖZ Atakan PİRLİ Nihan BAŞ ZEYBEKOĞLU M. Anıl ÖRÜK Copyright © 2020 by iksad publishing house All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. Institution of Economic Development and Social Researches Publications® (The Licence Number of Publicator: 2014/31220) TURKEY TR: +90 342 606 06 75 USA: +1 631 685 0 853 E mail: [email protected] www.iksadyayinevi.com It is responsibility of the author to abide by the publishing ethics rules. Iksad Publications – 2020© ISBN: 978-625-7687-07-2 Cover Design: İbrahim KAYA December / 2020 Ankara / Turkey Size = 16 x 24 cm CONTENTS PREFACE Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arzu ÇIĞ……………………………………………1 CHAPTER 1 DOUBLE FLOWER TRAIT IN ORNAMENTAL PLANTS: FROM HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE TO MOLECULAR MECHANISMS Prof.
[Show full text]
Wild Flowers of the Cornish Valleys and Lizard Peninsula
Wild Flowers of the Cornish Valleys and Lizard Peninsula Naturetrek Tour Report 19 – 22 May 2021 Sea Sandwort View Burnet Rose Thrift Report and images compiled by Pip O’Brien Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf’s Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK Naturetrek T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Wild Flowers of the Cornish Valleys & Lizard Peninsula Tour participants: Pip O’Brien (Leader) with six Naturetrek clients Day 1 Wednesday 19th May The group met up in the car park of our Helston hotel after some epic trips across England. Everyone was determined to make the most of sunshine on the first day of what for many, was their first real trip out in almost 18 months. We headed straight out on the Lizard peninsula past Culdrose Naval station and through the pretty village of Gunwalloe, down to Church Cove. Every hedge was hazed navy blue with Bluebells and clouds of Cow Parsley brushed the van on the narrow lanes. In glorious late afternoon sunshine, we wandered out of the car park towards the cove. The Cornish hedges were covered in the glossy green leaves of Sea Beet (Beta maritima) interspersed with Danish Scurvygrass (Cochlearia danica) that was coming to the end of its flowering season. As we got nearer to the beach, one wall was covered from top to bottom with a blanket of Sea Sandwort (Honckenya peploides) in full flower. The cliffs were dotted with Common Scurvygrass (Cochlearia officinalis) and huge mounds of Thrift (Armeria maritima). Up on top of the cliffs we came across our first blue Spring Squills (Scilla verna).
[Show full text]
Lesser Celandine (Ficaria Verna Huds.) Identification and Management Common Name: Fig Buttercup, Figroot Buttercup, Figwort, Pilewort, and Small Crowfoot Etc
Dr. Jatinder S. Aulakh Valley Laboratory, Windsor, CT The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station 153 Cook Hill Road, P. O. Box 248 Windsor, CT 06095 Phone: (860) 683-4984 Fax: (860) 683-4987 Founded in 1875 Email: [email protected] Putting science to work for society Website: https://portal.ct.gov/caes Lesser Celandine (Ficaria verna Huds.) Identification and Management Common name: Fig buttercup, figroot buttercup, figwort, pilewort, and small crowfoot etc. Scientific name: Ficaria verna Huds. formerly Ranunculus ficaria L. Family name: Renunculaceae - buttercup family. Pictures (left to right): Lesser celandine plant in bloom (left) and tubers/bulbils (right). Picture courtesy: Les Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut (left), and David L. Clement, University of Maryland (right), Bugwood.org. US introduction and distribution: Lesser celandine also known as fig buttercup is a perennial herb native to Europe, temperate Asia, and northern Africa. It was introduced into North America from Europe for ornamental use. The earliest record of its presence in the Unites States dates to 1867 from Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. Historically, lesser celandine has been used as a medicinal plant for treatment of hemorrhoids and scurvy due to high vitamin C content of the young leaves. Five subspecies are known to exist in the United States (Post et al 2009). Of these, Ficaria verna or Ranunculus ficaria subsp. calthifolius has the widest distribution and R. ficaria subsp. chrysocephalus has the most limited distribution. Currently, lesser celandine is 1 present throughout the northeastern United States and west to Missouri, and in the Pacific Northwest. (EDDMaps 2020). Lesser Celandine US distribution (Map: EDDMapS.
[Show full text]
Chelidonium Majusl
Istanbul J Pharm 51 (1): 123-132 DOI: 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0074 Original Article Chelidonium majus L. (Papaveraceae) morphology, anatomy and traditional medicinal uses in Turkey Golshan Zare , Neziha Yağmur Diker , Zekiye Ceren Arıtuluk , İffet İrem Tatlı Çankaya Hacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Ankara, Turkey ORCID IDs of the authors: G.Z. 0000-0002-5972-5191; N.Y.D. 0000-0002-3285-8162; Z.C.A. 0000-0003-3986-4909; İ.İ.T.Ç. 0000-0001-8531-9130 Cite this article as: Zare, G., Diker, N. Y., Arituluk, Z. C., & Tatli Cankaya, I. I. (2021). Chelidonium majus L. (Papaveraceae) morphology, anatomy and traditional medicinal uses in Turkey. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 51(1), 123-132. ABSTRACT Background and Aims: Chelidonium majus is known as “kırlangıç otu” in Turkey and the different plant parts, especially the latex and aerial parts have been used as folk medicines for different purposes such as digestion, hemorrhoids, jaundice, liver, eye, and skin diseases. Despite the traditional uses of Chelidonium, there have been no detailed anatomical studies related to this species. Methods: The description and distribution map of C. majus was expended according to herbarium materials and an ana- tomical study was made using fresh materials. The information related to traditional uses and local names of this species was evaluated from ethnobotanical literature in Turkey. For anatomical studies freehand sections were prepared using razor blades and sections were double-stained with Astra blue and safranin. Results: In the anatomical study, epidermal sections containing trichome and stomata characters were elucidated. The leaves are bifacial and hypostomatic.
[Show full text]
Invasive Plants in and Around Peapack & Gladstone
Invasive Plants In and Around Peapack & Gladstone Multiflora Rose Contents 1. Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive (accompanied by photos for accurate identification) 2. Invasive Plants in NJ Considered to be a Problem 3. All Invasive Plants Found in New Jersey (Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station) 4. Links to Control of Invasive Plants Information Compiled by Andrew Goode Peapack & Gladstone Environmental Commission 2021 2 Section 1: Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive Three of the most invasive plants are Japanese Hops, Ailanthus and Mugwort Herbaceous Plants: • Japanese Stiltgrass (Microsteggium vimineum) • Japanese Knotweed (Fallopian japonica) • Common Mugwort (Artimisia vulgaris) • Chinese Silvergrass* (Miscanthus sinensis) 3 Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive Herbaceous Plants (continued): • Lesser Celandine (Ficaria verna) Woody Invasive Vines: • Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) • Japanese Hop* (Humulus japonica) • Oriental Bittersweet* (Celastrus orbiculatus) 4 Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive Invasive Shrubs/Trees: • Ailanthus* (Alanthus altissima) • Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) • Autumn Olive* (Elaeagnus umbellate) 5 Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive • Bush Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) • Callery Pear* (Pyrus calleryana) • Japanese Barberry (Berberis thunbergii) 6 Plants Considered to be the Most Invasive • Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora) 7 Section 2: Invasive Plants in NJ Considered to be a problem: (The Native Plant Society of New Jersey). These lists are not
[Show full text]