ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health YEAR 1 REPORT 01 January – 30 December 2020 Contents
About the Centre 3 Infrastructure 5 Covid-19 6 Research Programmes 7 Research Platforms 8 Engagement & Impact 9 Capacity Building 10 Appendices 11 Appendix 1. Boards, Groups, Staff, and Members 12 Appendix 2. Programme of meetings, seminars, and methods workshops 16 Appendix 3. Covid-19 related activities: outputs, funding, research 18 Appendix 4. Research Programme and Platform Reports 19 Appendix 5. Career Development and Capacity Building 28 Appendix 6. Grant Funding 29 Appendix 7. Relevant publications by members of CMG 31
Acknowledgements This report was supported by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), Centre for Society and Mental Health at King’s College London [ES/S012567/1]. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the ESRC or King’s College London. About the Centre
Based at King’s College London, the ESRC-funded interdisciplinary Centre for Society and Mental Health is a collaboration between the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, and the Faculty of Social Science and Public Policy, in partnership with the University of Manchester (UK), Cohort and Longitudinal Studies Enhancement Resources (CLOSER) / UCL Centre for Longitudinal Studies, University College London (UK), Mannheim Group, Heidelberg University (Germany), McGill University (Canada), and Indiana University (USA), and with community organisations, user groups, and charities.
The Centre brings together a unique mix of disciplines and expertise to conduct innovative social science research on the impact of rapid social changes on mental health. Our aim is to generate significant advances in our understanding of how social, economic, and cultural transformations affect mental health which can inform social policies and interventions to prevent and mitigate the effects of mental health problems, particularly in vulnerable and marginalised groups.
Our Centre will improve our understanding of the complex interrelationships between society and mental health, create platforms enabling new collaborations between disciplines and with societal partners, and work closely with users, communities, practitioners, and policy makers to design and assess novel evidence-based strategies for prevention and intervention.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 3 Research
The Centre comprises programmes of research across three key areas where social, cultural, and economic transformations have produced substantial challenges, and which could benefit from intervention: 1) Young People, 2) Marginalised Communities, 3) Work and Welfare. This research is underpinned by four platforms that ensure common approaches and interactions between the programmes: Innovative Methods and co- Production; Policy relevance and implications; Cohorts and the use of longitudinal data; Social theory and social neuroscience.
Coproduction and Impact
All the research in the Centre is developed and co-produced with affected communities, mental health service users, and other stakeholders. To ensure real-world impact, we employ a full- partnership model of integrated, continual working with mental health service users and with local authorities, schools and colleges, community organisations, mental health charities, policy makers, and relevant government departments.
Next Generation
The Centre builds social science and mental health research capacity through structured pathways for early career researcher development and through education and training programmes and opportunities.
4 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Infrastructure Governance, Procedures, Meetings and Staff
The Centre was established 1 January 2020 and the primary focus, in the first year, has been on establishing the infrastructure and beginning planned work. The Covid-19 pandemic and resulting social restrictions have inevitably impacted the set up and our research. We have, like everyone, had to adapt to remote working, which is especially challenging when establishing infrastructure, policies and procedures, and relationships, and when appointing several new members of staff. These challenges notwithstanding, considerable progress has been made, including:
1. Membership of Scientific Board agreed (see Appendix 1)
2. Core Management Group established and met 14 times (see Appendix 1)
3. Service User Advisory Group established, met 5 times, and contributed to several workshops (see Appendix 1)
4. Website created and launched (www.kcl.ac.uk/csmh)
5. Logo and branding commissioned and completed
6. Space agreed and occupied (Ground floor, Virginia Woolf Building)
7. Programme of meetings, seminars, and methods workshops established (see Appendix 2)
8. Showcase events organised with International Partners for Autumn 2020
In addition, we have appointed to several key posts, including a Professional Services team of three, two lectureships, and several postdoctoral research associates. We have recruited to 5 PhD studentships, and approved 36 applications for affiliate membership (see Appendix 1).
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 5 Covid-19
A core focus of the Centre in this period has been research, activities, and outputs related to the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic and the resulting social changes on mental health. These include an ESRC commissioned rapid review, 3 blogs, 6 podcasts, and around £1,080,000 in grant funding to support Covid-19 related research (see Appendix 3).
6 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Research Programmes
Work within each of our research programmes (see Appendix 4) has begun. This work has, in part, been accelerated by a focus on Covid-19. Highlights include:
Award of ~£1,500,000 in additional research grant funding, Publication of 61 relevant academic with several further funding papers by members of Centre applications submitted or in Core Management Group. preparation. (See Appendix 5)
Launch of the fourth wave of Launch of REACH diary study to REACH data collection, our elicit detailed accounts of the adolescent cohort, to investigate experience and impacts, from the the impacts of Covid-19 on the perspectives of young people, of mental health of young people in Covid-19 related social restrictions inner-London. and school closures.
Development of Future Learn Extended collaborative work with module to train peer researchers, new stakeholders across local building on training framework and authorities in London, Leicester, content produced with community and Birmingham to examine partners and service users. Freely impact of food poverty on available early 2021. community mental health.
Launch of Covid-19 project on Launch of Quasi-experimental mental health, work, and benefit study linking changes in benefit changes. Data collected on a entitlements to individual-level sample of 4,000 people in the UK data from British birth cohorts through YouGov online platform and Understanding Society to with manuscript in progress. assess impacts on mental health.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 7 Research Platforms
Work within our research platforms (see Appendix 4) is underway. This work has also been accelerated by a focus on Covid-19. Highlights include:
Innovative Methods Platform
5 workshops with a range of Development of Society and partners and stakeholders on Mental Health Research Methods eco-social methods, on use of site, an open resource for people innovative methods within Centre interested in learning about research programmes, and on research ethics, design, methods, input from and involvement of the and knowledge dissemination. Service User Advisory Group.
Social Theory and Social Neuroscience Platform
Established expert group of social scientists to reflect on mental Shortlisted for Wellcome health consequences of COVID-19. Research Development Award Initial commentary published in £1,000,000 (see Appendix 4). Wellcome Open Research.
What Works (Policy) Platform Cohorts and Statistics Platform
Scoping underway on data and measures that are harmonised/ Scoping exercise in progress on can be harmonised across policy briefing papers for each complementary cohort and of the three Centre research other data; and on statistical programmes. methodologies/innovative approaches to underpin planned analyses.
8 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Engagement & Impact
Our commitment to engagement with stakeholders and wider communities and to ensuring impact is integral to the ethos and work of the Centre. Examples of work in the first year of the Centre that highlights this includes:
Produced 6 blogs and contributed to 7 podcasts; e.g. WORLD: We got Established social media presence this | Mental health in the time of with over 1700 Twitter followers. COVID, and British Academy Summer Showcase: Why do some children experience psychotic symptoms?
Produced BBC Radio 4 Published ESRC commissioned documentary Generation Covid, on rapid review on impacts of social Covid-19 and young people’s mental isolation among disadvantaged health, broadcast on 1 Dec 2020 and vulnerable groups during and contributed to Radio 4 All in the public health crises. Mind, broadcast on 15 Dec 2020.
Launch of 10-episode podcast Launch of the Centre for Society series Our Sick Society, funded by and Mental Health Seminar series: ESRC IAA. Working with producer Around 300 total attendees at the Buddy Peace, the series launched first four seminars. in September 2020, with coverage in The Guardian. (Link)
Continued delivery of Research Methods In School Education Virtual work placements for (RISE), a course developed by 100 local school students via HERON, REACH, teachers and the REACH project, with plan to pupils providing grounding in the extend to 400 next year. topic for 6th form students.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 9 Capacity Building
We are committed to the development of researchers across all career stages and provision of a suite of education and training programmes and opportunities to train the next generation of research leaders. The first year has been dedicated to putting in place the foundations for this core aspect of the Centre (see Appendix 5). Highlights include:
Recruited 5 students who will Early career researcher (ECR) undertake 3-year PhD projects; 1 network established; Currently 42 started in February 2020 and 4 in members. October 2020
Completed scoping exercise to Based on the scoping exercise, assess ECR career and training designed a package of support for needs. ECRs (see Appendix 5)
Provided social science content for online MSc module on Social, Appointed 2 early career Genetic, and Environmental Basis researchers as academic leads of Mental Health. This provides for our Centre Seminar Series foundational material for the and Centre Primers in Methods development of an MSc in Society workshop series. and Mental Health.
10 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Appendices Appendix 1 Boards, Groups, Staff, and Members
(1) Management Structure
Scientific Board
Service User Policy Advisory Group Advisory Board
Co-Directors
Core Management Group
(2) Scientific Board
Name Representing Norman Lamb SLaM (Chair) Hári Sewell HS Consultancy Katharine Sacks-Jones Become Elaine Fox UKRI networks Tim Kendall NHS England Tamsin Ford University of Cambridge, UK Denese Shervington Tulane University, USA Mary Daly University of Oxford, UK Michael Marmot UCL, UK Tanya Luhrman Stanford University, USA Les Back Goldsmiths University, UK Ash Amin University of Cambridge, UK Simon Wessely KCL, UK Sandro Galea Boston University, USA Rochelle Burgess UCL, UK Beth Ingram SUAG Cassandra Lovelock SUAG Policy Advisory Board Rep TBC
12 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 (3) Service User Advisory Group (SUAG)
Name Rick Burgess Bethan Edwards Beth Ingram NK Cassandra Lovelock Diana Rose Sonia Thompson
(4) Policy Advisory Board (pending)
...
(5) Core Management Group
Name Title Prof Louise Arseneault Professor of Developmental Psychology Prof Mauricio Avendano Professor of Public Policy and Global Health Dr Jayati Das-Munshi Senior Lecturer in Social Epidemiology Dr Helen Fisher Reader in Developmental Psychology Prof Stephani Hatch Professor of Sociology and Epidemiology Dr Hanna Kienzler Senior Lecturer in Global Health Prof Nick Manning Professor of Sociology Prof Craig Morgan Co-Director, Professor of Social Epidemiology Prof Diana Rose Professor of User-Led Research Prof Nikolas Rose Co-Director; Professor of Sociology Dr Naru Shiode Reader in Geocomputation and Spatial Analysis Dr Ben Wilkinson Director of Research, Policy Institute
(6) Professional Services Team, Academic and Research Staff, and PhD Students
Name Title Ginnie Elgar Centre Manager Katie Lowis Research Manager Verity Buckley Impact Projects Manager Dr Dörte Bemme KCL Lecturer Dr Charlotte Woodhead Centre Lecturer Dr Gemma Knowles Prog 1, Post-Doc 1 Dr Charlotte Gayer-Anderson Prog 1, Peggy Polak Fellow (non-Centre funded) Dr Jade Morris Prog 1, Post-Doc 2
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 13 (6) Professional Services Team, Academic and Research Staff, and PhD Students cont.
Name Title Dr Annahita Ehsan Prog 2, Post-Doc 1 Dr Annie Irvine Prog 3, Post-Doc 1 Dr Liming Li Prog 3, Post-Doc 2 Dr Lucy Strang What Works Platform, Post-Doc (Advertised) Prog 2, Research Assistant 1 (Advertised) Prog 2, Research Assistant 2 Emma Wilson Prog 1, PhD Holly Crudgington Prog 1, PhD Sanchika Campbell Prog 2, PhD Marina Kousta Prog 3, PhD David Graham Eco-social-neuroscience, PhD Sam Davis Prog 1, PhD (LISS DTP funded) Amber Mulchay SURE, PhD (LISS DTP funded)
(7) Affiliate Members
Name Institution Prof Carsten Obel Nordic Health Dr Chanelle Myrie NHS Foundation Trust Dr Des Fitzgerald Exeter Prof Francisco Ortega UERJ Prof Hannah Bradby Uppsala University Dr James Fletcher KCL Dr Rasmus Bick KCL Prof Victoria Tischler UWL Dr Dörte Bemme UNC Dr Peter Schofield KCL Dr Ursula Read KCL Dr Sharon Stevelink KCL Dr Lisa Harber-Aschan Karolinska Institute Dr Melanie Jordan Nottingham Uni Dr Louisa Codjoe KCL Dr Laura Goodwin Liverpool Dr Milena Bister Humboldt University Dr Katharine Rimes KCL Dr Laura Helena Andrade University of São Paulo. Dr James Kirkbride UCL Dr Patrick Johnston PLACE2BE
14 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 (7) Affiliate Members cont.
Name Institution Prof Stefan Priebe QMUL Prof Tom Craig KCL Prof. Essi Viding UCL Prof. Kamaldeep Bhui University of Oxford Dr Aoife Sadlier KCL Dr Michelle Pentecost KCL Dr Rochelle Burgess UCL Prof Anthea Tinker KCL Prof Cathy Cresswell Emerging Minds Network Prof Paul McCrone Institute for Lifecourse Development Prof Dawn Edge University of Manchester Dr Ylva Baeckström KCL Dr Ghazala Mir University of Leeds Dr Vanessa Pinfold McPin Dr Kelly Rose-Clarke KCL
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 15 Appendix 2 Programme of meetings, seminars & workshops for 2020
Week CMG meetings CSMH Seminar Series Primers in Methods Beg.
15.15 – 16.15 Coproduction in Mental Health 2020
09-09- Research
14.00 – 16.00 2020 16-09- 2020 30-09- 2020 07-10-
14.00 – 16.00 2020 14-10- 2020 21-10-
15.15 – 16.45 Discussion on Mental Health and 2020 04-11- Covid - 19
14.00 – 16.00 11-11- 2020 18-11- 2020 25-11-20
14.00 – 17.00 Research Methods Primer 02-12-20
15.15 – 16.15 14.00 – 16.00 How can Black communities best influence mental health services? 09-12-20
16 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Appendix 2 cont. Programme of meetings, seminars & workshops for 2020
Week Early Career Research Service User Advisory Group Other CSMH events Beg. Network 2020 09-09-
11.00 – 12.30 ECR career development meetings 2020 16-09- - Intro
15:30 – 17:30 Showcase event w. University of 2020
30-09- Indiana
10.00 – 11.00 14.30 – 17.00 (6th Oct) 11:30 – 13:00 Catalogue of Mental Health Measures Cohorts & Statistics Service User Advisory Group 2020 07-10- Webinar with L. Arseneault with J. Das-Munshi & G. Ploubidis 2020 14-10-
11.00 – 12.00 ECR Grant idea sessions 2020 21-10-
14.00 – 15.00 Centre meeting for partners, ECR’s, 2020 04-11- SUAG and affiliates
15.30 – 17.00 CSMH & Centre for Global Mental 11-11- 2020 Health joint event
14.00 – 16.00 11.00 – 12.30 Showcase event w. University ECR career development meetings 18-11- 2020 Mannheim
14.00 – 16.00 Prog 3 Workshop “Mobile Apps and Digital
25-11-20 Methodologies”
14.00 – 16.00 11.00-12.00 Prog 3 Workshop ECR Grant idea sessions ‘What are precarious lives?’ 02-12-20 20 09-12-
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 17 Appendix 3 Covid-19 related activities: outputs, funding, research*
# Name Description Info
ESRC Rapid Impacts of social isolation among disadvantaged and vulnerable groups during public 01 (Link) Review health crises
02 Innovation How COVID-19 impacts BAME workers in the NHS (Link)
1) Impacts of social isolation among disadvantaged and vulnerable groups during public (Link) health crises
03 Blogs (2) How COVID-19 impacts BAME workers in the NHS (Link)
(3) Mutual aid and the kindness of strangers (Link)
(1) World We Got This: Mental health in the time of Covid-19 (Link)
04 Podcasts (2) Lockdown spaces: How the environment shapes our mental health (Link)
(3) Our Sick Society (Link)
05 Videos ESRC COVID and Social Isolation (Link)
(1) Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic (Link) 06 Letters (2) The social underpinnings of mental distress in the time of COVID-19 – time for (Link) urgent action (1) Understanding mental health impact of UK Government welfare system response to Avendano Projects Covid-19 supported 07 (~£10,000 (2) Resilience to social distancing measures using UK birth cohorts Ploubidis each) (3) Mutual aid groups Marlow
(1) COVID-19 pandemic in London: impacts of prolonged social distancing, isolation, and £19,980 school closures on adolescent mental health and wellbeing; King’s Together Knowles (2) COVID-19 and mental health: Experiences of the pandemic, lockdown, and social £49,961 restrictions among disadvantaged young people in Lambeth and Southwark; Maudsley Knowles Charity 08 Funding (3) Identifying and mitigating the impact of COVID-19 on inequalities experienced by £505,273 people from BAME backgrounds working in health and social care Hatch (4) Intersections of ethnicity, gender, poverty, and mental health in adolescence in the £321,342 context of COVID-19; UKRI Morgan (5) Ethnic inequalities in mortality and service use in people with mental disorders and £163,760 multimorbidities during the COVID -19 pandemic: Mixed methods study Das Munshi Social Science Established to advise and comment on the production of a consensus paper on social 09 Expert Group dimensions of mental health in the current pandemic.
10 News Help gauge impact of COVID-19 on ethnic inequalities in health and social care (Link)
*See also Research Programme Reports (Appendix 4
18 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Appendix 4 Research Programme and Platform Reports
Programme 1: Young People and Social Transitions Leads: Prof Craig Morgan and Dr Helen Fisher
Aim
To establish a long-term programme that examines social change and trajectories of youth mental health internationally, nationally, and locally and at varying levels of depth, from macro-level trends to micro-level processes and mechanisms.
Staff
• 2 post-doctoral research associates appointed • 2 research assistants advertised • 3 PhD students recruited (2 Centre funded; 1 LISS DTP funded
Initial Priorities
1. To consolidate and extend partnerships with schools and other stakeholders 2. To further develop and refine project specific research questions and methods 3. To complete project specific preparatory work
Progress
In response to Covid-19, our work has accelerated and reoriented to focus on the impacts of rapid social changes resulting from government imposed social restrictions on the mental health of young people. To do this, we have brought forward the next wave of data collection with our adolescent cohort (REACH), developed a nested diary study to capture the experiences of young people, and compressed into a shorter time frame work to consolidate partnerships, develop questions and methods, and complete preparatory work. This work includes:
• Meetings with head teachers / principals at all REACH schools (n, 12) to present reports from previous waves, discuss findings and interpretations, agree formal partnerships for future work, plan engagement activities, and discuss priorities for research • 6 online workshops (n, 8) with young people and written input from 7 teachers/ school staff
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 19 Progress cont.
• Recontact details for ~ 3,000 REACH participants consolidated in a secure database, with detailed plans for maintaining contact • Research questions, procedures, and questionnaire for the full cohort, including Covid-19 related items (chosen to be comparable, where possible, with other studies), finalised • Research questions, procedures (including governance and data protection), platform for data collection, and topic guide for the nested diary study finalised • Application for ethical approvals submitted and approved • Data collection started, with ~ 1,000 complete questionnaires and ~ 200 consents for diary study • Initial analysis of questionnaire data in progress • To support this work, we have secured around £400,000 in additional funding from UKRI, King’s Together, and Maudsley Charity (see Appendix 6) • In progress, establishing Young Persons Advisory Group and Stakeholder Forum, with McPin • In progress, application to UKRI Adolescent Mental Health call (£4m; passed internal triage)
20 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Programme 2: Marginalised Communities Leads: Prof Stephani Hatch and Dr Hanna Kienzler
Aim
To investigate how people and communities experience financial insecurity, discrimination, and other linked disadvantages, how they impact on trajectories of mental health, and how, through small-scale and often collectively generated practices, individuals and communities endure, try to be steadfast, and possibly thrive in these challenging social conditions.
Staff
• 1 Lecturer appointed • 1 research assistant to assist with additional project 1 (led by Kienzler). • 1 post-doctoral research associate advertised • 1 PhD student recruited, started Feb 2020
Initial Priorities
We held two workshops in June and July 2020 with programme public sector partners, research collaborators, service user advisors, Centre research staff, focussing on: discussing definition of “communities”, agreeing on programme impact goals and ways of working, identifying and prioritising research topics and questions, discussing ethical challenges linked to chosen ways of working, sharing and learning from experiences of working with peer researchers, and identifying ways to more equitably work with partners (data ownership, intellectual property rights, publications and co-authorship, payment models). The group agreed an initial overarching programme goal: To examine and disrupt structures maintaining social inequalities in mental health, putting race and ethnicity at the core of our work with an intersectional focus throughout. We identified four priority topic areas:
1. Understanding risk and protective factors - Food poverty, housing, employment and welfare and healthcare services as underpinning pillars of social context within the socio-ecological framework. 2. Models of mental health. 3. Experience of mental health services. 4. Race and ethnicity, employment and unemployment.
Additional Programme Projects
• Mapping services and exploring what it means for refugees and migrants experiencing severe mental illness to live and participate in the community in the UK (led by Kienzler). • How Mutual Aid groups in London and Leicester function to support mental health of communities and individuals during COVID-19 (led by Marlow).
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 21 Additional Programme Projects cont.
• Extended our collaborative work with several new stakeholders across local authorities in London, Leicester and Birmingham, including Cllr Mary Atkins (Lambeth) to examine the impact of food poverty on mental health in communities. • Built on our initial peer researcher training framework and content with our community partners and service users to develop a module to support training of peer researchers. The course will be made available freely on Future Learn early 2021. • Secured around £640,000 additional funding from UKRI ESRC. Our collaborative community peer research model with Black Thrive has resulted in three funded grants across the Centre (see Appendix 6).
22 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Programme 3: Work and Welfare Leads: Prof Mauricio Avendano and Prof Nikolas Rose
Aim
To establish a long-term programme that examines the mental health effects of changes in the nature of work, the rise of less secure employment and the increasing conditionality and other key changes in the welfare benefits in the UK, focusing particularly on families and young people.
Staff
• 2 post-doctoral research associates appointed • 2 PhD students recruited
Initial Priorities
1. To recruit the team for Programme 3. 2. To develop a protocol for a systematic or scoping review of literature on the impact of precarious and insecure employment on mental health. 3. To organise a workshop with programme members and collaborators to refine the research questions and methods for planned projects. 4. To complete project specific preparatory work, including designing a strategy to systematically document recent changes to the benefit system and identifying data in CLOSER/CLS cohorts that can be used to address programme research questions.
Progress
• Meetings with partners in Manchester (n, 4), to identify key questions and to identify datasets for secondary analyses. • Proposal to NIHR on universal credit to examine the impact of Universal Credit on food security, with Rachel Loopstra (PI) Aaron Reeves (Department of Sociology, Oxford University), and with formal support from the Department of Work and Pensions. • Proposal to Wellcome Trust (in preparation, PI Crick Lund) to examine the impact of a programme to reduce poverty and improve the mental health of young people in Colombia, South Africa and Bangladesh.
In addition:
• With seed funding from the Centre, collected data on a sample of 4,000 people in the UK through the YouGov online platform to examine how work, social benefits, and mental health changed during the critical period of the Covid-19 pandemic, from February to June 2020. Paper reporting initial analyses in progress.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 23 Platform 1: Innovative Methods Leads: Prof Nick Manning, and Dr Hanna Kienzler
Aim
To support use of innovative methods in the Centre research programmes, and to innovate new methods in their own right for research into mental health, in co-production with service users, those with lived experience, key stakeholders, and researchers
Initial Priorities
• To build on approaches developed in the Service User Research Enterprise (SURE) to further innovate research methods that directly involve those with lived experience of mental health problems and mental health services • To further develop and refine innovative methods that combine traditional qualitative approaches with novel technologies to allow in-depth characterisation of mental health in vulnerable populations
Progress
The primary focus of our work in has been a series of workshops and meetings to lay the groundwork for future collaborations and support structures for researchers and members of the SUAG. This work includes: • Innovating Methods Workshop to brainstorm and discuss actual and possible methods for projects and how the methods platform’s planned activities can meet project needs • Workshop with Service User Advisory Group (SUAG) to discuss the ways in which members of the SUAG envision working with researchers and exploring possible organisation of a SUAG-led event aimed to introduce research programmes to the SUAG • With Platform 4, workshops on eco-social methods with colleagues from Manchester and Berlin (n, 2), to discuss ecosocial concepts and use of mental mapping, walk along interviews, photovoice, momentary ecological assessments, and digital diaries in ethnography • Planned small pilot project on ‘innovative qualitative methodologies’ which will utilise a variety of methods to explore with service users which methods seem most appropriate to map their lived experience of ecosocial adversity currently exploring possibilities of virtual fieldwork. Currently exploring how to do this remotely. • Development of a Society and Mental Health Research Methods Blog, an open resource for people interested in learning about research ethics, design, methods, and knowledge dissemination • Organised a review of Covid-19 relevant previous crises and disasters with mental consequences, funded from Centre finds. Report planned for January 2021, with publication in Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology • With Platform 4, established a group of mental health oriented social scientists to reflect on mental health consequences of Covid-19; Initial commentary published in Wellcome Open Research • 2 papers exploring conceptual innovations for mental health, one accepted in Theory, Culture and Society and one in submission to Sociology
24 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Platform 2: What Works (Policy) Lead: Dr Benedict Wilkinson
Aim
To advise on and support the development of policy briefings, to develop a tool for commissioners and other stakeholders to support the evaluation of preventative social strategies for mitigating mental health problems, and to facilitate engagement with policy makers.
Staff
• 1 post-doctoral research associate appointed
Initial Priorities
1. Establish the Policy Advisory Group 2. Begin building a network of policy makers 3. Work with programmes to scope current policy landscapes in relation to young people, marginalised communities, and work and welfare.
Progress
• Developed a shortlist of candidates to approach for the Centre’s Policy Advisory Group, which aims to create regular dialogue with policymaking stakeholders. • Scoped relevant policymakers and other stakeholders to build initial engagement and dissemination networks. • Begun scoping three policy briefing papers for each of the main research programmes in the Centre. • Currently developing potential topics for three Policy Labs, to bring together experts from academia, policy, and civil society. • Advised on and contributed to Centre research proposals. • Contributed to policy recommendations in the ESRC rapid review.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 25 Platform 3: Cohorts and Statistics Leads: Dr Jayati Das-Munshi and Professor George Ploubidis
Aim
To facilitate access to and support analyses of existing cohorts and other data sources, to enable international comparisons, and to ensure that national-level data does not obscure different patterns of risk, sources of resilience, and mental health outcomes in different social contexts and groups.
Staff
• 1 post-doctoral research associate approved and advertised
Initial Priorities
1. To catalogue measures and variables in existing cohorts that relate to social contexts, positions, and experiences being studied in the Centre’s research programmes (e.g., aspects of social-ecological niches) 2. To integrate with work underway to harmonise biomarker data collected as part of existing cohorts 3. To establish additional linkages with other relevant but hitherto disconnected data sources, based on successful King’s-developed models for linking survey, electronic health records, and administrative data
Progress
• Cohorts and Statistics and Working Group established, with initial meetings to focus on use of datasets and statistical methods with relevance to planned quantitative work packages • Data linkages of UK birth cohorts to area-level data on the external / built environment completed for all of the UK birth cohorts (at present all except 1946 cohort) • With additional COVID-19 funding, initial analyses on the impact of green spaces on mental health during the pandemic, using linked data across the cohorts, almost complete • Initial series of 3 ‘Primers in Methods’ workshops for CSMH members organised • In progress, online meetings with CSMH members to discuss use of cohorts in programmes
26 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Platform 4: Social Theory and Social Neuroscience Lead: Prof Nikolas Rose
Aim
To develop conceptualisations of the environment beyond individual risk factors, to use recent methodological developments to map ‘ecological niches’, to integrate this with recent developments in social neuroscience, and to incorporate this approach into the Centre’s research programmes.
Staff
• Lecturer in Society and Mental Health appointed
Initial Priorities
1. To organise a series of workshops with members of CSMH, including the SUAG, to discuss latest developments in ecosocial neuroscience and build our internal capacity 2. To develop, with Programme 3, a project of qualitative ecosocial research on the experience of precarity in employment and in access to and use of welfare benefits 3. To organise working meetings with partners at Mannheim, McGill, and Indiana who have developed innovative approaches to the neural correlates of social exposures
Progress
Our work has focused on the initial development of ecosocial theory and neuro-ecosocial methods, working in collaboration with partners at Manheim, McGill and Indiana, and Platform 1. This work includes:
• Reviewed recent work on ecosocial approaches in geography, psychology, psychiatry and philosophy, and strengths and weaknesses of associated methodological innovations, including ambulatory and ecological momentary assessments, resulting in a paper accepted in Theory, Culture and Society. • With Platform 1, workshops on eco-social methods with colleagues from Manchester and Berlin (n, 2), to discuss ecosocial concepts and use of mental mapping, walk along interviews, photovoice, momentary ecological assessments, and digital diaries in ethnography • With Platform 4, established a group of mental health oriented social scientists to reflect on mental health consequences of Covid-19; Initial commentary published in Wellcome Open Research • 3 papers exploring conceptual innovations for mental health: • Towards Neuroecosociality: Mental Health in Adversity (Nikolas Rose, Rasmus Birk and Nick Manning), Theory, Culture and Society • Niche Sociality (Nick Manning, Rasmus Birk, Nikolas Rose) submitted to Sociology. • On the concept of adversity in mental health (in preparation) • Finalised manuscript The Urban Brain: Mental Health in the Vital City, Nikolas Rose and Des Fitzgerald, to be published by Princeton University Press, 2021. • Applied and shortlisted for Wellcome Research Development Award (£1million) with Nick Manning, Rasmus Birk (Aalborg), and Suparna Choudhury (McGill)
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 27 Appendix 5 Career Development and Capacity Building (Lead: Fisher)
Aim
To produce a step-change in social science and mental health research capacity, through a strong commitment to the development of researchers across all career stages and provision of a suite of education and training programmes and opportunities to train the next generation of research leaders. The first year has been dedicated to putting in place the foundations for this core aspect of the Centre.
Progress
• Recruited 5 students who will undertake 3 year PhD projects; 1 started in February 2020 supervised by Prof S Hatch (Programme 2, title: ‘Religion, religious coping and mental health among Black ethnic groups in south-east London.’) and 4 starting in October 2020; 2 supervised by Prof C Morgan (Programme 1, provisional titles: ‘The role of socio-environmental risks and worry in the prediction of self-harm among adolescents’ and ‘Self-harm in adolescence and the influence of gender and peer networks’), 1 by Prof N Rose (Programme 3, provisional title: ‘Workplace Stress: a critical evaluation of strategies to understand and combat the stresses of working life’), 1 by Prof M Avendano (Programme 3, provisional title: ‘Welfare reform, poverty, food bank use and mental health in the UK’). • In addition, 2 LISS DTP funded students will undertake 3-year PhD projects, 1 under the supervision of Prof C Morgan and 1 under the supervision of Prof D Rose, starting in October 2020. • Early career researcher (ECR) network established, which brings together ECRs funded by or affiliated with the Centre and aims to provide opportunities to develop interdisciplinary skills, support career development, and facilitate interactions with other ECRs within King’s and across the Centre’s partner institutions and organisations. Currently 42 members of the ECR Network. • Completed scoping exercise to assess ECR career and training needs. • Based on the scoping exercise, designed a package of support for ECRs, comprising (from September 2020): • Career development meetings: 6 times a year • Grant ideas sessions: 6 times a year • ‘Ask me anything’ drop-in sessions, with Dr Fisher: 2 times a month (every 2 weeks) • Feedback on proposals from a senior member of the Centre; ad hoc • ECR Share Point folder; a repository of recordings from ECR sessions and other materials • Provided social science content for online MSc module on Social, Genetic, and Environmental Basis of Mental Health. (This provides foundational material for the development of an MSc in Society and Mental Health). • Appointed 2 early career researchers as academic leads for our Centre Seminar Series and Centre Primers in Methods Workshop series • In addition, we are developing a virtual exchange and internship programme with international partners to train researchers, practitioners, and policy makers in social science theories and methods, integration of social, biological, and psychological approaches to mental health, and impact and engagement.
28 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Appendix 6 Grant Funding
Awarded – Total £1,465,974
# Title Funder Value PI Centre CIs COVID-19 pandemic in London: impacts of prolonged King's 2020 social distancing, isolation, and school closures on £19,980 Knowles Together adolescent mental health and wellbeing 1-day knowledge-exchange event on mental health in Research 2020 £4,050 Knowles inner-city London schools England Guy's & St Gayer- 2020 Spatial analysis of REACH data Thomas £58,000 Knowles Anderson Charity
Woodhead, 2020 Sick Society Podcast series ESRC IAA £11,440 Marlow Knowles
ESRC Festival 2020 Our Sick Society podcast of Social £1,000 Marlow Sciences
COVID-19 and mental health: Experiences of the 2020- pandemic, lockdown, and social restrictions among Maudsley £49,961 Knowles 2021 disadvantaged young people in Lambeth and Charity Southwark; Maudsley Charity Woodhead, Marlow Identifying and mitigating the impact of COVID-19 2020- Chandola on inequalities experienced by people from BAME UKRI £505,273 Hatch 2021 (Manchester); backgrounds working in health and social care Dyer (Black Thrive)
Gayer- 2020- Intersections of ethnicity, gender, poverty, and mental Morgan, UKRI £321,342 Anderson, 2021 health in adolescence in the context of COVID-19; UKRI Knowles Hatch, Marlow
UKRI 2020- Optimising school staff training to support LGBTQ+ (TRIUMPH £28,702 Woodhead Knowles 2021 young people network)
Ethnic inequalities in mortality and service use in 2020- Health people with mental disorders and multimorbidities £163,760 Das-Munshi 2021 Foundation during the COVID -19 pandemic: Mixed methods study
Harnessing technology to improve prediction of future Royal 2020- depression onset among Brazilian adolescents (the Academy of £299,908 Fisher 2023 IDEA-TECH project) Engineering
“Is it all in your head?” exhibition on children’s British 2020 £2,518 Fisher psychotic symptoms Academy
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 29 In progress
# Name Funder Value PI Centre CIs Wellcome Trust 2021- £1m funding Manning, Towards Neuroecosociality for Mental Health (Research N. Rose 2026 envelope Choudhury Development Award) 2021- The impact of universal credit on food R. Loopstra NIHR Avendano 2023 insecurity (KCL) MRC / AHRC / ATTUNE: Understanding mechanisms and ESRC (Adolescent £3,959,426 2021- mental health impacts of adverse childhood K. Bhui Mental Health and (For KCL: Morgan 2025 experiences to co-design preventative arts (Oxford) the Developing Mind £60,480) and digital interventions Research Programme)
MRC / AHRC / Developing Through Adolescence: Bio- ESRC (Adolescent £2,632,797 C. Currie 2021- Morgan, ecological Perspectives on Sex, Gender and Mental Health and (For KCL: (Glasgow 2025 Knowles Mental Health the Developing Mind £527,977) Caledonian) Research Programme)
Ethnic inequalities in the time of Covid-19: the UKRI Covid-19 and £2,548,123 2020- P. Patalay Hatch, interdependence of health, economic and ethnicity (COVID BAME (For KCL: 2022 (UCL) Woodhead social factors in determining outcomes Highlight) £93,206)
When the Dust Settles: a participatory action approach to understanding how Covid-19 Health Foundation: 2020- Mutual Aid groups support health and social Covid-19 Research £197,216 Marlow 2021 care service delivery, to mitigate health Programme inequalities going forward. Bio-psychosocial pathways shaping 2021 - trajectories and prognosis of complex mental A. Dregan Hatch, Das MRC £3,064,427 2025 and physical multimorbidity (cMPMM) clusters (KCL) Munshi at different life stages.
Mental Health, Social Inequality and Social TBC Mobility: The Environmental Risk Study (E-Risk) MRC £5,214,614 T. Moffitt Fisher Phase 27
The role of language experiences in the S von TBC ESRC £298,663 Fisher reproduction of family background inequality. Stumm
Developing deep learning models for automated cod-ing of expressed emotion in TBC ESRC £200,000 H Fisher parents' speech to improve prediction of youth mental health problem
30 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 Appendix 7 Relevant publications by members of CMG
1. Arias de la Torre, J., Vilagut, G., Ronaldson, A., Dregan, A., Ricci-Cabello, I., Hatch, S., Serrano-Blanco, A., Valderas, J.M., Hotopf, M., Alonso, J. Prevalence and age patterns of depression in the United Kingdom. A population-based study. Journal of Affective Disorders. 15 Jan 2021
2. Almeda, L., Rodriguez, V., Carr, E., Aas, M., Trotta, G., Marino, P., Vorontsova, N., Herane-Vives, A., Spinazzola, E., Di Forti, M., Morgan, C., & Murray, R. A (in press) Systematic Review on Mediators Between Adversity and Psychosis: Potential Targets for Treatment. Psychological Medicine.
3. Baldwin, J. R., Caspi, A., Meehan, A. J., Ambler, A., Arseneault, L., Fisher, H. L., Harrington, H., Matthews, T., Odgers, C. L., Poulton, R., Ramrakha, S., Moffitt, T. E., & Danese, A. (in press). Population versus individual prediction of poor health from Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) screening. JAMA Pediatrics.
4. Beards, S., Fisher, H., Gayer-Anderson, C., Hubbard, K., Reininghaus, U., Craig, T.J., Di Forti, M., Mondelli, V., Pariante, C., Dazzan, P., Murray, R., Morgan, C., 2020. Threatening and intrusive life events and difficulties and psychotic disorder. Schizophrenia Bulletin. E-pub. 12 Feb 2020.
5. Bhavsar, V., Hatch, SL., Dean, K. & McManus, S. Association of prior depressive symptoms and suicide attempts with subsequent victimisation - analysis of population-based data from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey. European Psychiatry, 14 May 2020.
6. Bhavsar, V., Dorrington, S., Morgan, C., Hatch, S., McGuire, P., Fusar-Poli, P., Mills, J., MacCabe, J., & Hotopf, M. (in press) Psychotic experiences, psychiatric comorbidity and mental health need in the general population: a cross-sectional and cohort study in Southeast London. Psychological Medicine.
7. Boniface, S., Lewer, D., Hatch S.L., Goodwin, L. Associations between interrelated dimensions of socio- economic status, higher risk drinking and mental health in South East London: a cross-sectional study. PLOS ONE, 2020 Feb 14; 15(2)
8. Brathwaite, R., Rocha, T., Kieling, C., Gautam, K., Koirala, S., Mondelli, V., Kohrt, B.*, Fisher, H.L.* (2020). Predicting the risk of depression among adolescents in Nepal using a model developed in Brazil: The IDEA Project. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, [* Joint senior authors.]
9. Carrino, L., Glaser, K. and Avendano, M., 2020. Later retirement, job strain, and health: Evidence from the new State Pension age in the United Kingdom. Health Economics. E-pub. 12 May 2020
10. Chui, Z., Gazard, B., MacCrimmon, S., Harwood, H., Downs, J., Bakolis, I., Polling, C., Rhead, R., Hatch, SL. Inequalities in referral pathways for young people accessing secondary mental health services in south east London. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 7 July 2020.
11. Crush, E., Arseneault, L., Danese, A., Jaffee, S.R., & Fisher, H.L. (2020). Using discordant twin methods to establish an environmentally mediated pathway between social support and an absence of adolescent psychotic experiences. Psychological Medicine, 50(11), 1898-1905.
12. Das-Munshi, J., Chang, C.K., Dregan, A., Hatch, S.L., Morgan, C., Thornicroft, G., Stewart, R. and Hotopf, M., 2020. How do ethnicity and deprivation impact on life expectancy at birth in people with serious mental illness? Observational study in the UK. Psychological Medicine, pp.1-9.
13. Dazzan, P., Lappin, J., Heslin, M., Donoghue, K., Lomas, B., Reininghaus, U., Onyejiaka, A., Croudace, T., Jones, P.B., Murray, R.M., Fearon, P., Doody, G.A., & Morgan, C. (in press) Symptom remission at 12-weeks strongly predicts long-term recovery from the first episode of psychosis. Psychological Medicine.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 31 14. Dorrington, S., Carr, E., Stevelink, S., Dregan, A., Woodhead, C., Das-Munshi, J., Ashworth, M., Broadbent, M., Madan, I., Hatch, S. & Hotopf, M., Multimorbidity and fit note receipt in working-age adults with long-term health conditions. Psychological Medicine. 8 Sep 2020.
15. Dorrington, S., Carr, E., Stevelink, S., Dregan, A., Whitney, D., Durbaba, S., Ashworth, M., Mykletun, A., Broadbent, M., Madan, I., Hatch, S. & Hotopf, M. Demographic variation in fit note receipt and long-term conditions in south London. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 25 Mar 2020.
16. Drake, R.J., Husain, N., Marshall, M., Lewis, S.W., Tomenson, B., Chaudhry, I.B., Everard, L., Singh, S., Freemantle, N., Fowler, D., Jones, P.B., Amos, T., Sharma, V., Green, C.D., Fisher, H., Murray, R.M., Wykes, T., Buchan, I., Birchwood, M. (2020). Effect of delaying treatment of first-episode psychosis on symptoms and social outcomes: a longitudinal analysis and modelling study. Lancet Psychiatry, 7(7), 602-610.
17. Dregan A, Rayner LJH, Davis KAS, Bakolis I, Torre JADL, Das-Munshi J, Hatch SL, Stewart RJ, Hotopf MH. Contribution of depression to arterial stiffness in the UK Biobank population study: a causal mediation approach. A causal mediation model for depression association with arterial stiffness. JAMA Psychiatry, 2020 Jan 29 (Epub ahead of print)
18. Gayer-Anderson, C., Reininghaus, U., Paetzold, I., Hubbard, K., Beards, S., Mondelli, V., Di Forti, M., Murray, R.M., Pariante, C.M., Dazzan, P. and Craig, T.J., Fisher, H., Morgan. C., 2020. A comparison between self-report and interviewer-rated retrospective reports of childhood abuse among individuals with first-episode psychosis and population-based controls. Journal of psychiatric research, 123, pp.145-150.
19. Gayer-Anderson, C., Jongsma, H., Di Forti, M., Quattrone, D., Velthorst, E., de Haan, L., Selten, J-P., Szöke, A., Lorca, P-M., Tortelli, A., Arango, C., Bobes, J., Bernardo, M., Sanjuán, J., Santos, J.L., Arrojo, M., Parellada, M., Tarricone, I., Berardi, D., Ruggerri, M., Lasalvia, A., Ferrero, L., La Cascia, C., La Barbera, D., Menezes, P., Marta Del-Ben, C., EU-GEI WP2 Group, Rutten, B., van Os, J., Jones, P., Murray, R.M., Kirkbride, J., & Morgan, C. (2020) The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) – Incidence and First-Episode Case-Control Programme. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 55, 645-657.
20. Incecik, E., Taylor, R. W., Valentini, B., Hatch, S. L., Geddes, J. R., Cleare, A. J. & Marwood, L. Online mood monitoring in treatment-resistant depression: qualitative study of patients’ perspectives in the NHS. BJPsych Bulletin. 2020 Apr; 44(2): 47-52
21. Jannesari, S., Hatch, SL., Oram, S. Seeking Sanctuary: rethinking asylum and mental health: Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences. 29, p. e154.
22. Jannesari, S., Hatch, S., Prina, M. et al. Post-migration Social–Environmental Factors Associated with Mental Health Problems Among Asylum Seekers: A Systematic Review. J Immigrant Minority Health (2020). 19 May 2020.
23. Jongsma, H., Gayer-Anderson, C., Tarricone, I., Velthorst, E., an der Ven, E., Quattrone, D., di Forti, M., EU- GEI WP2 Group, Menezes, P., Marta Del-Ben, C., Arango, C., Lasalvia, A., Berardi, D., La Cascia, C., Bobes, J., Bernardo, M., Sanjuán, J., Santos, J., Arrojo, M., de Haan, L., Tortelli, A., Szöke, A., Murray, R., Rutten, B., van Os, J., Morgan, C., Jones, P., Kirkbride, J. (in press) Social disadvantage, linguistic distance, ethnic minority status and first-episode psychosis: results from the EU-GEI case–control study. Psychological Medicine.
24. Knowles, G., Gayer-Anderson, C., Beards, S., Blakey, R., Davis, S., Lowis, K., Stanyon, D., Ofori, A., Turner, A., Pinfold, V., Bakolis, I., Reininghaus, U., Harding, S., Morgan, C. Mental Distress among Young People in Inner- Cities: the Resilience, Ethnicity and AdolesCent Mental Health (REACH) study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health (2020).
25. Kramarz, E., Lyles, S., Fisher, H.L., Riches, S. (2020). Staff experience of delivering clinical care on acute psychiatric wards for service users who hear voices: A qualitative study. Psychosis.
32 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 26. Latham, R.M., Quilter, E., Arseneault, L., Danese, A., Moffitt, T.E., Newbury, J.B., Fisher H.L. (2020). Childhood maltreatment and poor functional outcomes at the transition to adulthood: A comparison of prospective informant- and retrospective self-reports of maltreatment. Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, doi: 10.1007/s00127-020-01926-5.
27. Latham, R.M., Temple, R.K., Romeo, C., Danese, A., Fisher, H.L. Understanding practitioners’ and young people’s views of a risk calculator for future psychopathology and poor functioning in young people victimised during childhood. Journal of Mental Health (2020)
28. Manning, N., Birk, R., Rose, N. Niche sociality, submitted to Sociology.
29. Matthews, T., Caspi, A., Danese, A., Fisher, H. L., Moffitt, T. E., Arseneault, L. (in press). A longitudinal twin study of victimisation and loneliness from childhood to young adulthood. Development & Psychopathology.
30. Matthews, T., Fisher, H.L., Bryan, B.T., Danese, A., Moffitt, T.E., Qualter, P., Verity, L., Arseneault, L. (in press). This is what loneliness looks like: a mixed methods study of loneliness in adolescence and young adulthood. International Journal of Behavioural Development. 30. Meehan, A.J., Latham, R.M., Arseneault, L., Stahl, D., Fisher H.L.*, Danese, A.* (2020). Developing an individualised risk calculator for psychopathology among young people victimised during childhood: A population-representative cohort study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 262, 90-98. [* Joint senior authors.]
31. Morgan, C., Gayer-Anderson, C., Beards, S., Hubbard, K., Mondelli, V., Di Forti, M., Murray, R., Pariante, C., Dazzan, P., Craig, T., Reininghaus, U., & Fisher, H. (in press) Threat, hostility, and violence in childhood and later psychotic disorder. British Journal of Psychiatry.
32. Morgan, C., Knowles, G., & Hutchinson, G. (2019) Migration, ethnicity, and psychoses: evidence, models, and future directions. World Psychiatry, 18, 247-258.
33. Morgan, C., Fisher, H.L., & Di Fort, M. (2020). Gene – environment interactions. In J. Das-Munshi, T. Ford, M. Hotopf, M. Prince, & R. Stewart (Eds.), Practical Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2nd edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/med/ 9780198735564.001.0001
34. Murray, R., Mondelli, V., Stilo, S., Trotta, A., Sideli, L., Ajnakina, O., Ferraro, L., Vassos, E., Iyegbe, C., Schoeler, T., Bhattacharyya, S., Marques, T-R., Dazzan, P., Lopez-Morinigo, J., Colizzi, M., O’Connor, J., Falcone, A., Quattrone, D., Rodriguez, V., Tripoli, G., La Barbera, D., Lacascia, E., Alameda, L., Trotta, G., Morgan, C., Gaughran, F., David, A., & Di Forti, M. (in press) The Influence of Risk Factors on the Onset and Outcome of Psychosis: what we learned from the GAP Study. Schizophrenia Research.
35. Newbury, J.B., Arseneault, L., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T.E., Odgers, C.L., Belsky, D.W., Matthews, T., & Fisher, H.L. (2020). Association between genetic and socioenvironmental risk for schizophrenia during upbringing in a UK longitudinal cohort. Psychological Medicine.
36. Oduola, S., Das-Munshi, J., Bourque, F., Gayer-Anderson, C., Murray, R., Craig, T., & Morgan, C. (in press) Change in incidence rates for psychosis in different ethnic groups in south London: Findings from the Clinical Record Interactive Search-First Episode Psychosis (CRIS-FEP) study. Psychological Medicine.
37. Oduola, S., Craig, T., & Morgan, C. (in press) Ethnic variations in duration of untreated psychosis: Report from the CRIS-FEP study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology.
38. Oexle, N., Ribeiro, W., Fisher, H.L., Gronholm, P.C., Laurens, K.R., Pan, P., Owens, S., Romeo, R., Rüsch, N., & Evans-Lacko, S. (2020). Childhood bullying victimization, self-labelling and help-seeking for mental health problems. Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, 55(1), 81-88.
39. Pierce, M., Hope, H., Ford, T.,., Hotopf, M., John, A., Kontopantelis, E., Webb, R., Wessely, S,, McManus, S., Abel, K Hatch, SL. Mental health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal probability sample survey of the UK population. The Lancet Psychiatry. 21 July 2020.
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 33 41. Pierce, M., McManus, S., Jessop, C., John, A., Hotopf, M., Ford, T., Hatch, SL., Wessely, S,, Abel, KM. Says who? The significance of sampling in mental health surveys during COVID-19. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2 June 2020.
42. Polling, C., Woodhead, C., Harwood, H., Hotopf, M.,Hatch, SL. “There is so much more for us to lose if we were to kill ourselves”: understanding paradoxically low rates of self-harm in a socioeconomically disadvantaged community in London. Qualitative Health Research. 19 August 2020. DOI: 10.1177/1049732320957628
43. Reuben, A., Sugden, K., Arseneault, L., Corcoran, D., Danese, A., Fisher, H.L., Moffitt, T.E., Newbury,J.B., Odgers, C., Prinz, J., Rasmussen, L.J.H., Williams, B., Mill, J. & Caspi, A. (2020). Association of neighborhood disadvantage in childhood with DNA methylation in young adulthood. JAMA Network Open, 3(6):e206095.
44. Rivenbark, J., Arseneault, L., Caspi, A., Danese, A., Fisher H.L., Moffitt, T.E., Rasmussen, L.J., Russell, M.A., Odgers, C.L. (2020). Adolescents’ perceptions of family social status correlate with health and life chances: A twin-difference longitudinal cohort study. Proceedings of the National Academies of Sciences
45. Roberts, T.,3Gureje, O., Thara, R., Hutchinson, G., Cohen, A., Weiss, H., John, S., Lee Pow, J., Donald, C., Olley, B., Esponda, G., Murray, R., Morgan, C. (in press) INTREPID II: Protocol for a multi-study programme of research on untreated psychosis in India, Nigeria, and Trinidad. BMJ Open.
46. Rocha, T.B., Fisher, H.L., Anselmi, L., Arseneault, L., Barros, F.C., Caspi, A., Caye, A., Danese, A., Gonçalves, H., Harrington, H., Houts, R., Menezes, A.M.B., Moffitt, T.E., Mondelli, V., Poulton, R., Rohde, L.A., Wehrmeister, F., Kieling, C. (2020). Identifying adolescents at risk for depression: a prediction score performance in cohorts based in three different continents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
47. Rose. N., (In press) Mental health, stress and the contemporary metropolis. Urban transformations and public health in the emergent city. Keith, M. & Souza Santos, A.A. (eds). Manchester University Press.
48. Rose, N., Birk, R., Manning, N. (2020) Towards Neuroecosociality: Mental Health in Adversity. Theory, Culture and Society accepted for publication.
49. Rose, N., Birk, R., Manning, N On the concept of adversity in mental health: paper under development
50. Rose, N., Fitzgerald, D. The Urban Brain: Mental Health in the Vital City, to be published by Princeton University Press, 2021.
51. Shah, J.L., Allen, N.B., Avenevoli, S., Correll, C.U., Fisher, H.L., Hickie, I.B., Luna, B., Öngür, D., Yung, A.R. (2020). A developmentally informed approach to characterizing, staging, and intervening in youth mental health problems. From the population to the clinic. In P.J. Uhlhaas & S.J. Wood (Eds.), Youth Mental Health: A Paradigm for Prevention and Early Intervention. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
52. Sideli, L., Murray, R.M., Schimmenti, A., Corso, M., La Barbera D, Trotta, A.*, Fisher, H.L.* (2020). Childhood adversity and psychosis: a systematic review of bio-psycho-social mediators and moderators. Psychological Medicine, 50(11), 1761-1782. [* Joint senior authors]
53. Smith, S., Gilbert, S., Ariyo, K., Arundell, L-L., Bhui, K., Das-Munshi, J., Hatch, S. & Lamb, N. (2020) Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet Psychiatry. 7, 7, p. e40
54. Stern, A., Agnew-Blais, J.C, Danese, A., Fisher, H.L., Matthews, T., Polanczyk, G., Wertz, J., & Arseneault L. (2020). Associations between ADHD and emotional problems from childhood to young adulthood: A longitudinal genetically-sensitive study. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry,
55. Tanksley, P.T., Barnes, J.C., Boutwell, B.B., Arseneault, L., Caspi, A., Danese, A., Fisher, H.L., Moffitt, T.E. (2020). Identifying psychological pathways to polyvictimization: Evidence from a longitudinal cohort study of twins from the United Kingdom. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 16(3), 431-461.
34 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 56. Termorshuizen, F., van der Ven, E., Tarricone, I., Jongsma, H.E., Gayer-Anderson, C., Lasalvia, A., Tosato, S., Quattrone, D., La Cascia, C., Szoke, A., Berardi, D., Llorca, P-M., de Haan, L., Velthorst, E., Bernardo, M., Sanjuan, J., Arrojo, M., Murray, R., Rutten, B., Jones, P.B., van Os, J., Kirkbride, J.B., Morgan, C., & Selten, J-P. (in press) The incidence of psychotic disorders among migrants and minority ethnic groups in Europe: findings from the multinational EU-GEI study. Psychological Medicine.
57. Trotta, A., Arseneault, L., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T.E., Danese, A., Pariante, C., & Fisher, H.L. (2020). Mental health and functional outcomes in young adulthood of children with psychotic symptoms: a longitudinal cohort study. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 46 (2), 261-271. 58. Vassos, E., Sham, P., Kempton, M., Trotta, A., Stilo, S.A., Gayer-Anderson, C-G., Di Forti, M., Lewis, C.M., Murray, R.M., & Morgan, C. (in press) The Maudsley Environmental Risk Score for Psychosis. Psychological Medicine. 59. Wahid, S.S., Pedersen, G.A., Ottman, K., Burgess, A., Gautam, K., Martini, T., Viduani, A., Momodu, O., Lam, C., Fisher, H.L., Kieling, C., Adewuya, A., Mondelli, V., Kohrt, B.A. (2020). Detection of risk for depression among adolescents in diverse global settings: Protocol for the IDEA qualitative study in Brazil, Nepal, Nigeria and the United Kingdom. BMJ Open, 10(7), e034335. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034335. Zavos, H., Dalton, B. L., Jayaweera, K., Harber-Aschan, L., Pannala, G., Adikari, A., Hatch, S. L., Siribaddana, S., Sumathipala, A., Hotopf, M. H. & Rijsdijk, F. V. The relationship between independent and dependent life events and depression symptoms in Sri Lanka: a twin and singleton study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,2020 Feb 55(2):237-249. 60. Zavos, H., Dalton, B. L., Jayaweera, K., Harber-Aschan, L., Pannala, G., Adikari, A., Hatch, S. L., Siribaddana, S., Sumathipala, A., Hotopf, M. H. & Rijsdijk, F. V. The relationship between independent and dependent life events and depression symptoms in Sri Lanka: a twin and singleton study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,2020 Feb 55(2):237-249. 61. Zhang, S., Das-Munshi, J. & Thornicroft, G., Safeguarding the physical health of people with severe mental disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic. BJPsych Bulletin. Accepted/In press. 3 Aug 2020
CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020 35 36 CSMH INTERIM REPORT - AUGUST 2020