Wild & Ancient Britain and Ireland WILDLIFE SIGHTINGS (Birds

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Wild & Ancient Britain and Ireland WILDLIFE SIGHTINGS (Birds Wild & Ancient Britain and Ireland WILDLIFE SIGHTINGS (Birds & Mammals) NOTE - Species listed in order of date of first seeing them following embarkation BIRDS May 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th Carrion Crow Corvus corone X X X X X X Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica X X X X X X X X X X X Jackdaw (Western) Coloeus monedula X X X X X X X X X Common Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus X X X X X X X X X European Herring Gull Larus argentatus X X X X X X X X X X Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus X X X X X X X X X X X X Eurasian Magpie Pica pica X X X X X Common Tern Sterna hirundo X X Northern Gannet Morus bassanus X X X X X X X X X X X X Grey Heron Ardea cinerea X X X X Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo X X X X X X X X X X Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris X X X X X X X X X X X X Eurasian Oystercartcher Haematopus ostralegus X X X X X X X X X X Northern Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis X X X X X X X X X X Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus X X X X X X X X X X Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla X X X X X X X X X X X Common Loon Gavia immer X X X X Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus X X Eurasian Coot Fulica atra X X Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes X X X X X X X X X X Common Blackbird Turdus merula X X X X X X X X Song Thrush Turdus philomelos X X X X X European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis X X X X X X European Robin Erithacus rubecula X X X X X X X May 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th Goldcrest Regulus regulus X H X X Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs X X X X Northern Raven Corvus corax X X X X X X White Wagtail (Pied) Motacilla alba X X X X X X X Comon Buzzard Buteo buteo X X X Eurasian Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus X X X X X X Great Tit Parus major X X X X Coal Tit Periparus ater X X Nuthatch Sitta europaea X Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla X X X X Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita H H X X Tawny Owl Strix aluco H Common Murre Uria aalge X X X X X X X X X X European Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis X X X X X X X X X X Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis X Little Egret Egretta garzetta X X Feral Pigeon Columba livia (domestica) X X X X X X X Dunnock Prunella modularis X X X X X X European Greenfinch Chloris chloris X X X House Sparrow Passer domesticus X X X X X X X Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis X X X X X X X X X X X Rook Corvus frugilegus X X X X X X X X Whinchat Saxicola rubetra X X European Stonechat Saxicola rubicola X X X X X X Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata X X X Eurasian Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus X X X X Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula X X X X X X Dunlin Calidris alpina X X X X X X X Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia X May 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos X X Common House Martin Delichon urbicum X X X X X Sand Martin Riparia riparia X X X X X X X Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus X Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus X X X X X Common Linnet Linaria cannabina X X X X X X Gadwall Mareca strepera X Common Pochard Aythya ferina X Mute Swan Cygnus olor X X X X Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus X Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus X X X X X X X X X Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna X X X X X X Canada Goose Branta canadensis? X X Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa X Mallard Anas platyrhynchos X X X X X Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus X X Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica X X X X X X X X Hooded Crow Corvus cornix X X X X X X X Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus X X X X X Sanderling Calidris alba X X Common Grasshopper Locustella naevia X Warbler Common Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus X X X Razorbill Alca torda X X X X X X Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus X Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax X X X X X Spotted Flycartcher Muscicapa striata X Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis X X May 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th Garden Warbler Sylvia borin X Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus X H X Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis X X Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus X X Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis X X Common Eider Somateria mollissima X X X X X X Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe X X X X X X Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis X X X X X Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus X Greylag Goose Anser anser X X X X Common Redshank Tringa totanus X X X Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea X X X Twite Sterna paradisaea X Corn Crake Sterna paradisaea H Great Skua Stercorarius skua X X X X Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima X X Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava X Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres X Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus X Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis X Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula X Red-throated Loon Gavia stellata X X Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus X X European Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus H Bluethroat Luscinia svecica X Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca X Parasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus X Redwing Turdus iliacus X May 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th MAMMALS Eurasian Otter Lutra Lutra X Bottlenose Dolphin Tursiops truncatus X Harbor Porpoise Phocoena phocoena X Common Minke Whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata X Common Dolphin Delphinus delphis X X X Notes - Species listed in order of date of first seeing them. - All English bird names follow the IOC World Bird List of international English names. - List does not include species seen before Embarkation on the Ocean Adventurer in Portsmouth - H = Heard Only Itinerary 5th May - Portsmouth/Embark Ocean Adventurer 6th May - Falmouth/Trebah/Eden Project 7th May - Isles of Scilly 8th May - Ballinskelligs 9th May - Dunmore East/Waterford/Saltee Islands 10th May - Isle of Man 11th May - Giants Causeway/Islay 12th May - Staffa/Iona 13th May - Stac Lee/Saint Kilda/Flannan Islands 14th May - Orkeny Islands 15th May - Shetland Islands 16th May - Fair Isle.
Recommended publications
  • Download Bird Checklist(PDF)
    Checklist - Seabird migration, Finnmark, Varanger - May Finnmark, Varanger Velvet Scoter Hen Harrier Common Goldeneye Common Crane and Pasvik, May Smew Eurasian Oystercatcher The number of species will increase in the last part of May, while the seabird Red-breasted Merganser Common Ringed Plover migration peaks in the middle. Goosander Eurasian Golden Plover Whooper Swan Rock Ptarmigan Eurasian Dotterel Greylag Goose Willow Grouse Northern Lapwing Taiga Bean Goose Black Grouse Turnstone Tundra Bean Goose Capercaillie Red Knot Greater White-fronted Goose Red- throated Diver Dunlin Barnacle Goose Black-throated Diver Broad-billed Sandpiper Brent White-billed Diver Curlew Sandpiper Common Shelduck Great northern Diver Little Stint Eurasian Teal Northern Fulmar Temminck`s stint Eurasian Wigeon Gannet Purple Sandpiper Mallard European Shag Sanderling Northern Shoveler Great Cormorant Ruff Tufted Duck White-tailed Eagle Common Sandpiper Greater Scaup Golden Eagle Wood Sandpiper Common Eider Rough-legged Buzzard Redshank King Eider European Kestrel Spotted-Redshank Steller`s Eider Merlin Greenshank Long-tailed Duck Peregrine Falcon Red-necked Phalarope Common Scoter Gyr Falcon Common Snipe E-MAIL PHONE WEB [email protected] +47 976 87 472 www.birdwatchingnorway.net 2 Jack Snipe Wood Pigeon Bluethroat Eurasian Woodcock “Feral Dove” Common Redstart Eurasian Whimbrel Common Cuckoo Whinchat Curlew Northern Hawk Owl Northern Wheatear Bar-tailed Godwit Short-eared Owl Ring Ouzl Arctic Skua Great Spotted Woodpecker Mistle Thrush Long-tailed
    [Show full text]
  • A Black Kite Milvus Migrans on the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, Brazil
    Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia, 23(1), 31-35 March 2015 A Black Kite Milvus migrans on the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, Brazil Guilherme T. Nunes1,2,6, Lilian S. Hoffmann3, Bruno C. L. Macena4,5, Glayson A. Bencke3 and Leandro Bugoni1 1 Laboratório de Aves Aquáticas e Tartarugas Marinhas, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG, CP 474, CEP 96203-900, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil. 2 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Oceanografia Biológica, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG, CP 474, CEP 96203-900, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil. 3 Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, CEP 90690-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. 4 Laboratório de Oceanografia Pesqueira, Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco – UFRPE, CEP 52171- 900, Recife, PE, Brazil. 5 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Oceanografia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – UFPE, CEP 50740-550, Recife, PE, Brazil. 6 Corresponding author: [email protected] Received on 17 November 2014. Accepted on 16 March 2015. ABSTRACT: The lB ack Kite Milvus migrans is a widespread migratory raptor found over much of the Old World. Vagrants have been widely recorded far from its main migratory routes. Here, we report the occurrence of a Black Kite in the Brazilian Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago (SPSPA) in April/May 2014. The bird remained for 32 days in the SPSPA, disappearing at the end of the rainy season. It looked healthy for most of this period and was once seen preying on a seabird chick.
    [Show full text]
  • Dieter Thomas Tietze Editor How They Arise, Modify and Vanish
    Fascinating Life Sciences Dieter Thomas Tietze Editor Bird Species How They Arise, Modify and Vanish Fascinating Life Sciences This interdisciplinary series brings together the most essential and captivating topics in the life sciences. They range from the plant sciences to zoology, from the microbiome to macrobiome, and from basic biology to biotechnology. The series not only highlights fascinating research; it also discusses major challenges associated with the life sciences and related disciplines and outlines future research directions. Individual volumes provide in-depth information, are richly illustrated with photographs, illustrations, and maps, and feature suggestions for further reading or glossaries where appropriate. Interested researchers in all areas of the life sciences, as well as biology enthusiasts, will find the series’ interdisciplinary focus and highly readable volumes especially appealing. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15408 Dieter Thomas Tietze Editor Bird Species How They Arise, Modify and Vanish Editor Dieter Thomas Tietze Natural History Museum Basel Basel, Switzerland ISSN 2509-6745 ISSN 2509-6753 (electronic) Fascinating Life Sciences ISBN 978-3-319-91688-0 ISBN 978-3-319-91689-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91689-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018948152 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018. This book is an open access publication. Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
    [Show full text]
  • Developing Methods for the Field Survey and Monitoring of Breeding Short-Eared Owls (Asio Flammeus) in the UK: Final Report from Pilot Fieldwork in 2006 and 2007
    BTO Research Report No. 496 Developing methods for the field survey and monitoring of breeding Short-eared owls (Asio flammeus) in the UK: Final report from pilot fieldwork in 2006 and 2007 A report to Scottish Natural Heritage Ref: 14652 Authors John Calladine, Graeme Garner and Chris Wernham February 2008 BTO Scotland School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA Registered Charity No. SC039193 ii CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................................... iii LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................v LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................v LIST OF APPENDICES...........................................................................................................vi SUMMARY.............................................................................................................................vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................... viii CRYNODEB............................................................................................................................xii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS....................................................................................................xvi 1. BACKGROUND AND AIMS...........................................................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Ghana
    Avibase Page 1of 24 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Ghana 2 Number of species: 773 3 Number of endemics: 0 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of globally threatened species: 26 6 Number of extinct species: 0 7 Number of introduced species: 1 8 Date last reviewed: 2019-11-10 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Ghana. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN&region=gh [26/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird.
    [Show full text]
  • Progress in the Development of an Eurasian-African Bird Migration Atlas
    CONVENTION ON UNEP/CMS/COP13/Inf.20 MIGRATORY 10 February 2020 SPECIES Original: English 13th MEETING OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES Gandhinagar, India, 17 - 22 February 2020 Agenda Item 25 PROGRESS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EURASIAN-AFRICAN BIRD MIGRATION ATLAS (Submitted by the European Union of Bird Ringing (EURING) and the Institute of Avian Research) Summary: The African-Eurasian Bird Migration Atlas is being developed under the auspices of CMS in the framework of a Global Animal Migration Atlas, of which it constitutes a module. The African-Eurasian Bird Migration Atlas is being developed and compiled by the European Union of Bird Ringing (EURING) under a Project Cooperation Agreement (PCA) between the CMS Secretariat and the Institute of Avian Research, acting on behalf of EURING. The development of the African-Eurasian Bird Migration Atlas is funded with the contribution granted by the Government of Italy under the Migratory Species Champion Programme. This information document includes a progress report on the development of the various components of the project. The project is expected to be completed in 2021. UNEP/CMS/COP13/Inf.20 Eurasian-African Bird Migration Atlas progress report February 2020 Stephen Baillie1, Franz Bairlein2, Wolfgang Fiedler3, Fernando Spina4, Kasper Thorup5, Sam Franks1, Dorian Moss1, Justin Walker1, Daniel Higgins1, Roberto Ambrosini6, Niccolò Fattorini6, Juan Arizaga7, Maite Laso7, Frédéric Jiguet8, Boris Nikolov9, Henk van der Jeugd10, Andy Musgrove1, Mark Hammond1 and William Skellorn1. A report to the Convention on Migratory Species from the European Union for Bird Ringing (EURING) and the Institite of Avian Research, Wilhelmshaven, Germany 1. British Trust for Ornithology, Thetford, IP24 2PU, UK 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Circumnavigation of Sicily Bird List -- September 26
    The Circumnavigation of Sicily Bird List -- September 26 - October 8, 2017 Produced by Jim Wilson Date of sighting in September and October 2017 Key for Locations on Page 2 Common Name Scientific Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos X Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto X X X X X X X X X Feral Pigeon Columba livia X X X X X X X X X X Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo X X X Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X X Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis X X X X X X X X X X Northern House Martin Delichon urbicum X X X X X X X European Robin Erithacus rubecula X X Woodpigeon Columba palumbus X X X X X X X X X Common Coot Fulica atra X X X Grey Heron Ardea cinerea X X X X X Common Tern Sterna hirundo X Bonnelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata X X X Eurasian Buzzard Buteo buteo X X X X X Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus X X X X X X X X Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo X Eurasian Magpie Pica pica X X X X X X X X Eurasian Jackdaw Corvus monedula X X X X X X X X X Dunnock Prunella modularis X Spanish Sparrow Passer hispaniolensis X X X X X X X X European Greenfinch Chloris chloris X X X Common Linnet Linaria cannabina X X Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus X X X X X X X X Sand Martin Riparia riparia X Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica X X X X X X X X X Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus X Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans X X X X Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes X X X Spotless Starling Spotless Starling X X X X X X X X Common Name Scientific Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala X X X X
    [Show full text]
  • Best of the Baltic - Bird List - July 2019 Note: *Species Are Listed in Order of First Seeing Them ** H = Heard Only
    Best of the Baltic - Bird List - July 2019 Note: *Species are listed in order of first seeing them ** H = Heard Only July 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th Mute Swan Cygnus olor X X X X X X X X Whopper Swan Cygnus cygnus X X X X Greylag Goose Anser anser X X X X X Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis X X X Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula X X X X Common Eider Somateria mollissima X X X X X X X X Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula X X X X X X Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator X X X X X Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo X X X X X X X X X X Grey Heron Ardea cinerea X X X X X X X X X Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus X X X X White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla X X X X Eurasian Coot Fulica atra X X X X X X X X Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus X X X X X X X Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X X X X X X X X European Herring Gull Larus argentatus X X X X X X X X X X X X Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus X X X X X X X X X X X X Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus X X X X X X X X X X X X Common/Mew Gull Larus canus X X X X X X X X X X X X Common Tern Sterna hirundo X X X X X X X X X X X X Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea X X X X X X X Feral Pigeon ( Rock) Columba livia X X X X X X X X X X X X Common Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus X X X X X X X X X X X Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto X X X Common Swift Apus apus X X X X X X X X X X X X Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica X X X X X X X X X X X Common House Martin Delichon urbicum X X X X X X X X White Wagtail Motacilla alba X X
    [Show full text]
  • Reproductive Ecology of Urban-Nesting Glaucous-Winged Gulls Larus Glaucescens in Vancouver, Bc, Canada
    Kroc: Reproductive ecology of Glaucous-winged Gulls in Vancouver 155 REPRODUCTIVE ECOLOGY OF URBAN-NESTING GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS LARUS GLAUCESCENS IN VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA EDWARD KROC1,2 1Department of Statistics, University of British Columbia, 2207 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada ([email protected]) 2Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Special Education, University of British Columbia, 2125 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada Received 01 November 2017, accepted 10 July 2018 SUMMARY KROC, E. 2018. Reproductive ecology of urban-nesting Glaucous-Winged Gulls Larus glaucescens in Vancouver, BC, Canada. Marine Ornithology 46: 155–164. The present study investigated the reproductive success and breeding ecology of 102 Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens pairs nesting in downtown Vancouver, British Columbia during the summer of 2015. These urban breeders enjoyed a remarkably high level of post-hatch fledging success (≥ 85%) compared to previous records for non-urban subpopulations in the region (≈ 70%). A relatively small average initial clutch size of 2.43 eggs was observed, which aligns with a historical analysis of the literature and corroborates the inference that clutch size has declined substantially in the region over the past century. I argue that the high level of post-hatch fledging success is likely attributable to a tendency of urban Glaucous-winged Gulls to establish isolated nesting territories, often on the rooftops of individual buildings, which leads to low intra- and interspecific predation. Given that offspring commonly return to their natal sites to breed later in life, the evolutionary impact of this reproductive differential could be significant for the ecological future of Glaucous-winged Gulls in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Larus Marinus, L. Argentatus and L. Fuscus from Finland
    Migration and wintering strategies of juvenile and adult Larus marinus, L. argentatus and L. fuscus from Finland Mikael Kilpi & Pertti Saurola Kilpi, M . & Saurola, P.: Migration and wintering strategies of juvenile and adult Larus marinus, L. argentatus and L. fuscus from Finland. - Ornis Fennica 61 :1- 8. Finnish ringing data were used to examine the migratory patterns of adult (+5 yr) and juvenile S(1 yr) Great Black-backed, Herring and Lesser Black-backed Gulls from the coast of Finland . The birds generally leave the breeding area in autumn, the Great Black-back making the shortest journey and the Lesser Black-back migrating up to 7500 km. The two larger species winter within the Baltic, while the Lesser Black-back has a large wintering area, which extends down to Equatorial Africa . In contrast to the other two species, the Lesser Black-back largely uses freshwater habitats in winter . There is some evidence that age-dependent differences exist in all species . Juveniles were found to perform a return migration in spring, but considerably (2-3 months) later than the adults . In all three species, some individuals evi- dently stay in the wintering area during summer . The comparatively late return of the Lesser Black-backed adults is suggested to be responsible for the present poor breeding success . Comparison is made with other European populations . It is argued that adults and short-range mig- rants are better able to adjust their migratory behaviour to the prevailing condi- tions than juveniles and long-range migrants. The settlement of adult breeders in marginal areas probably does not require a genetic change in migratory prog- ramming, but the pattern may be shaped by selection acting on the juveniles .
    [Show full text]
  • Bird Life List Aves
    United States of America BIRD LIFE LIST England Canada AVES Ohio US CA UK OH Introduced Species 5 4 4 4 INTRODUCED SPECIES WORLD TOTAL 4 Native Species 544 72 44 310 NATIVE SPECIES WORLD TOTAL 578 US CA UK OH ANSERIFORMES ANATIDAE Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis US OH Snow Goose Anser caerulescens US OH Ross's Goose Anser rossii US OH Greylag Goose Anser anser UK Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons US OH Brant Branta bernicla US OH Cackling Goose Branta hutchinsii US OH Canada Goose Branta canadensis US CA i OH Mute Swan Cygnus olor i i UK i Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator US OH Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus US OH Wood Duck Aix sponsa US CA OH * Garganey Spatula querquedula UK Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors US OH Cinnamon Teal Spatula cyanoptera US OH Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata US OH Gadwall Mareca strepera US CA OH Eurasian Wigeon Mareca penelope US OH American Wigeon Mareca americana US CA OH Mallard Anas platyrhynchos US CA UK OH Mexican Duck Anas diazi US American Black Duck Anas rubripes US CA OH Mottled Duck Anas fulvigula US Northern Pintail Anas acuta US OH Green-winged Teal Anas crecca US CA OH * Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina UK Canvasback Aythya valisineria US CA OH Redhead Aythya americana US CA OH Common Pochard Aythya ferina UK Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris US OH Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula UK Greater Scaup Aythya marila US CA OH Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis US OH Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri US King Eider Somateria spectabilis US OH Common Eider Somateria mollissima US
    [Show full text]
  • Niche Analysis and Conservation of Bird Species Using Urban Core Areas
    sustainability Article Niche Analysis and Conservation of Bird Species Using Urban Core Areas Vasilios Liordos 1,* , Jukka Jokimäki 2 , Marja-Liisa Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki 2, Evangelos Valsamidis 1 and Vasileios J. Kontsiotis 1 1 Department of Forest and Natural Environment Sciences, International Hellenic University, 66100 Drama, Greece; [email protected] (E.V.); [email protected] (V.J.K.) 2 Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, 96101 Rovaniemi, Finland; jukka.jokimaki@ulapland.fi (J.J.); marja-liisa.kaisanlahti@ulapland.fi (M.-L.K.-J.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Knowing the ecological requirements of bird species is essential for their successful con- servation. We studied the niche characteristics of birds in managed small-sized green spaces in the urban core areas of southern (Kavala, Greece) and northern Europe (Rovaniemi, Finland), during the breeding season, based on a set of 16 environmental variables and using Outlying Mean Index, a multivariate ordination technique. Overall, 26 bird species in Kavala and 15 in Rovaniemi were recorded in more than 5% of the green spaces and were used in detailed analyses. In both areas, bird species occupied different niches of varying marginality and breadth, indicating varying responses to urban environmental conditions. Birds showed high specialization in niche position, with 12 species in Kavala (46.2%) and six species in Rovaniemi (40.0%) having marginal niches. Niche breadth was narrower in Rovaniemi than in Kavala. Species in both communities were more strongly associated either with large green spaces located further away from the city center and having a high vegetation cover (urban adapters; e.g., Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs), European Greenfinch (Chloris Citation: Liordos, V.; Jokimäki, J.; chloris Cyanistes caeruleus Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki, M.-L.; ), Eurasian Blue Tit ( )) or with green spaces located closer to the city center Valsamidis, E.; Kontsiotis, V.J.
    [Show full text]