The World Bank Monthly Operational Summary
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Climate Change Is Real. What Governments Do Matters
Climate change is real. What governments do matters. Global Spotlight Report #13 Theme: New and Noteworthy Climate Change Activity Reports from Leading Greenhouse Gas Emitting Countries Introduction: Climate Scorecard has country managers in 20 leading greenhouse gas emitting countries. For Global Spotlight Report #13 we asked our Country Managers to describe and rate a significant activity/event/ policy that had taken place in their countries since the beginning of 2019. They also were asked to rate these activities based on our 4 point rating system: **** Moving Ahead *** Right Direction (needs more work) ** Standing Still * Falling Behind 1 www.ClimateScorecard.org We are encouraged by several countries having 3 and 4-star ratings. These included Canada, which produced a new government-sponsored, climate-related food guide; Nigeria which strengthened its capacity to repair broken hydro-powered dams; Russia which took long-awaited steps towards ratifying the Paris Agreement; Japan, which cancelled one of its largest coal-fired power plants; and Indonesia which received the first installment $1 billion of external climate change financing. At the other end of the scale there were unfortunately many countries with 1 or 2 star rated activities including: Australia, which has been suffering through a Summer of extreme weather events; Brazil, whose new government is signaling a weakening of the country’s environmental agenda; China, which reported a net increase in 2018 carbon emissions; India where the Supreme Court ordered the eviction of over 1 million tribal people from their forested lands; Mexico which cancelled its clean energy auction; and the United States which appointed a coal industry lobbyist to be the head of its Environmental Protection Agency. -
Estimation of Near-Surface Air Temperature During Day and Night-Time from MODIS Over Different LC/LU Using Machine Learning Methods in Berlin
Estimation of near-surface Air temperature during day and night-time from MODIS over Different LC/LU Using machine learning methods in Berlin A thesis presented for the degree of Dr. rer. nat. by Forough Marzban To the Department of Earth Sciences of Freie Universität Berlin Berlin, 2020 1. Supervisor and Reviewer Prof. Dr. Sahar Sodoudi1, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany 2. Supervisor and Reviewer Prof. Dr. Tim Conrad2, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany Date of Defense: 17st June 2020 Version: 0.1 1Dept. of Earth Sciences, Urban Climate and Health Working Group 2Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Medical Bioinformatics Group Statutory Declaration I declare that I have developed and written the enclosed PhD thesis completely by myself, and have not used sources or means without declaration in the text. Any thoughts from others or literal quotations are clearly marked. The PhD thesis was not used in the same or in a similar version to achieve an academic grading or is being published elsewhere. Berlin (Germany), 17st June 2020 Forough Marzban Abstract Urbanization is manifest by changes in the physical structure of the land surface, owing to extensive construction features such as buildings, street canyons, changes in the thermal structure because of materials of different thermal properties and also intensive human activities. Urban areas are generally also characterized by higher surface air temperatures as compared to the rural surroundings. This temperature excess can be up to 10-12°C and more and is referred to as the urban heat island(UHI)phenomenon. Since residents living in cities are especially affected by extreme temperature events, urban climate studies are gaining in importance. -
The Impact of UK Overseas Aid on Environmental Protection and Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation
House of Commons Environmental Audit Committee The impact of UK overseas aid on environmental protection and climate change adaptation and mitigation Fifth Report of Session 2010–11 Volume II Additional written evidence Ordered by the House of Commons to be published 22 June 2011 Published on 29 June 2011 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited Environmental Audit Committee The Environmental Audit Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to consider to what extent the policies and programmes of government departments and non-departmental public bodies contribute to environmental protection and sustainable development; to audit their performance against such targets as may be set for them by Her Majesty’s Ministers; and to report thereon to the House. Current membership Joan Walley MP (Labour, Stoke-on-Trent North) (Chair) Peter Aldous MP (Conservative, Waveney) Richard Benyon MP (Conservative, Newbury) [ex-officio] Neil Carmichael MP (Conservative, Stroud) Martin Caton MP (Labour, Gower) Katy Clark MP (Labour, North Ayrshire and Arran) Zac Goldsmith MP (Conservative, Richmond Park) Simon Kirby MP (Conservative, Brighton Kemptown) Mark Lazarowicz MP (Labour/Co-operative, Edinburgh North and Leith) Caroline Lucas MP (Green, Brighton Pavilion) Ian Murray MP (Labour, Edinburgh South) Sheryll Murray MP (Conservative, South East Cornwall) Caroline Nokes MP (Conservative, Romsey and Southampton North) Mr Mark Spencer MP (Conservative, Sherwood) Dr Alan Whitehead MP (Labour, Southampton Test) Simon Wright MP (Liberal Democrat, Norwich South) Powers The constitution and powers are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152A. These are available on the internet via www.parliament.uk. -
2009/05/12-State of Nevada's New Contentions Based on Final NRC
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Before Administrative Judges: ASLBP BOARD ASLBP BOARD ASLBP BOARD 09-876-HLW-CAB01 09-877-HLW-CAB02 09-878-HLW-CAB03 William J. Froehlich, Chairman Michael M. Gibson, Chairman Paul S. Ryerson, Chairman Thomas S. Moore Alan S. Rosenthal Michael C. Farrar Richard E. Wardwell Nicholas G. Trikouros Mark O. Barnett In the Matter of ) ) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ) Docket No. 63-001 ) (High Level Waste Repository) ) May 12, 2009 STATE OF NEVADA'S NEW CONTENTIONS BASED ON FINAL NRC RULE Honorable Catherine Cortez Masto Nevada Attorney General Marta Adams Chief, Bureau of Government Affairs 100 North Carson Street Carson City, Nevada 89701 Tel: 775-684-1237 Email: [email protected] Egan, Fitzpatrick & Malsch, PLLC Martin G. Malsch * Charles J. Fitzpatrick * John W. Lawrence * 12500 San Pedro Avenue, Suite 555 San Antonio, TX 78216 Tel: 210.496.5001 Fax: 210.496.5011 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] *Special Deputy Attorneys General TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 1 NEV-SAFETY-202 - CONTINUATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE FEPs................. 2 NEV-SAFETY-203 - EROSION FEP SCREENING AFTER 10,000 YEARS ........... 9 II. CONCLUSION AND PRAYER FOR RELIEF................................................................ 15 I. INTRODUCTION The Commission’s Notice of Hearing, CLI-08-25, __ NRC __ (2008), 73 Fed. Reg. 63029 (Oct. 22, 2008), provides in paragraph VII that Nevada and other petitioners may amend their contentions to the extent that the NRC’s final rule implementing the EPA standards for the post-10,000-year performance assessment offers "fresh grounds." Such contentions are timely if filed on or before May 12, 2009, sixty days from the publication of NRC’s rule in the Federal Register, which occurred on March 13, 2009 (74 Fed. -
Infrastructure Investment)
Ensuring all policies, programmes and investment decisions take account of climate change (with a focus on new infrastructure investment) Summary Key Policy messages There is a goal in the 25 Year Environment Plan on ‘making sure that all policies, programmes and investment decisions take into account the possible extent of climate change this century’. This case study assesses whether the Government is on course to achieve this goal, focusing on the area of new infrastructure. It is stressed that the case study is not considering households, and it is not focused on flood defence infrastructure, but rather all other new infrastructure. The analysis looks at policy, programme and investment decisions for infrastructure, noting this involves public and private sectors, and includes all infrastructure investment not just targeted resilience infrastructure (such as flood defences). These investment levels are very large, for example, the average annual investment set out in the National Infrastructure Delivery Plan is £48 billion/year. The analysis finds that the current actions (in the 25YEP and NAP2) are insufficient to deliver the goal. While there is growing action in the public sector, and to a lesser extent in the private sector, there remains a sizeable adaptation gap. It is also noted that other countries and in particular the Multilateral Development Banks have gone further than the UK to date in integrating climate change into new infrastructure design. Initial analysis in the case study finds that the additional adaptation needed to achieve the 25YEP goal could involve large additional costs (with an annual cost of £0.2 billion to £4.8 billion) and to deliver this efficiently and effectively, there is a need for enhanced appraisal. -
KUAT COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Fiscal Year 2007 Report with Audited Financial Statements
KUAT COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Fiscal Year 2007 Report with Audited Financial Statements June 30, 2007 Dear friends, In the land grant tradition of Arizona’s first university, The University of Arizona, the KUAT Communications Group (KUAT) provides information, entertainment and educational outreach across multiple distribution platforms. Our sta- tions have the unique ability to connect thousands of Southern Arizonans instantly, to their community and the world through the intellectual and creative resources of The University of Arizona. KUAT has spent the last 48 years solidifying its reputation as a high-quality, trusted source for lifelong learning. When limited federal support for the operation of public stations began in 1968, the community and the University reached a turning point – it was clear that media could be used to enhance everyday learning opportunities. Today, KUAT is undergoing another historic turning point. A nearly half-century of experience in creating and delivering quality programming and educational services coupled with the entrance into the digital delivery age, gives this enterprise new opportunities to bring learning to life for thousands in Arizona and millions globally, all under the moniker of The University of Arizona. With the goal of increasing organizational and fiscal efficiencies, this year KUAT implemented staff reorganizations that focus our human resources into areas of core competencies. Today, all content producers collaborate in a single workgroup to provide better in-depth coverage of news and community issues and to increase the diversity of topics on all media platforms: television, radio and the web. Similarly, engineering and technology positions work together to increase operational efficiency and productivity. -
[email protected] Nominations Are Now Open 15 March 2007 Contact: [email protected] Deadline: 29 June 2007 2
Announcements International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR) United Nations Sasakawa UNEP Sasakawa Prize Call for contributions: Tel. :(+41 22) 917 8908/8907/8849 Award for Disaster 2007 Nominations are 1. Good practices on Fax : (+41 22) 917 8964 Reduction now open for Deadline: community-based DRR [email protected] Nominations are now open 15 March 2007 Contact: [email protected] www.unisdr.org Deadline: 29 June 2007 http://www.unep.org/ 2. Good practices in disaster International Environment House II http://www.unisdr.org/eng sasakawa/Nomination risk education and school 7-9 Chemin de Balexert /sasakawa/2007/Sasakwa- _Form/index.asp safety CH 1219 Châtelaine Award-2007-English.pdf Contact: [email protected] Geneva, Switzerland January 2007 In This Issue: Highlights Media and Communication Professionals, all Together Media and Communication Professionals, all Together BBC, European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Reuters AlertNet, The Guardian, Radio France 395 Disasters Recorded in 2006 Internationale and communication professionals from World Bank, UN/ISDR, IFRC, UNEP, UNDP were part of the first consultative meeting in Geneva to leverage a Media Network on Two Years after the World Conference on Disaster Reduction disaster reduction. This network, initiated by UN/ISDR with the financial support of the World Bank Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GF/DRR), responded to the urgent Disaster Reduction: First Time on needs to provide effective support to the media with the adoption of a new approach to disaster the World Social Forum Agenda reporting. This new network aims to win the media’s full support for building a culture of safety and resilience to disasters at all levels, from global to local, that effectively reduce the impact of Reducing Mega-Cities Risk in Asia disasters.