11/11/2011
University of Oregon Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
User Group Meeting #3 WELCOME Programming Update
SERA Architects in association with AC Martin 2 November 9, 2011
PROGRAM UPDATE
INTRODUCTORY PURPOSE: Update User Group on the program and COMMENTS adjacencies
3
1 11/11/2011
LOUNGES FOOD STUDY SPACES RECREATION SERVICE
Kitchen – Great Room-Hearth A Few Front Doors
ASUO RETAIL
GREAT Layers of Quiet and Buzz Hub of Campus ROOM/ Hearth STUDENT ACTIVITIES
Working Together Destinations Pass Through not Around STUDENT 8am-5pm NORTH SERVICES GATHERING SPACES
24/7 5 Security Layers 6 South Facing Outdoors
2 11/11/2011
3 11/11/2011
Affinity Clusters or ‘Suites’
Recreation Suite
UNLOAD AREA RECREATION SUITE CRAFT CLUB CENTER SPORTS OUTDOOR BIKE PROGRAM PROGRAM
THE HEARTH CULTURAL Lobby/Lounge FORUM
4 11/11/2011
Media Suite AMPITHEATER
KWVA
EMERALD MEDIA CENTER
VIDEO LOADING DOCK PRODUCTION
THE HEARTH Lobby/Lounge
MCC Suite
GROUP4 GROUP3 GROUP5 THE HEARTH GROUP6
Lobby/Lounge GROUP2 GROUP7
GROUP1 SHARED RESOUCES SUITE GROUP8 MEETING, CONFERENCE, LOUNGE, ETC.
GROUP9 MULTI CULTURAL LGBTQA CENTER CENTER GROUP10 GROUP15 GROUP11
GROUP14 GROUP13 GROUP12
5 11/11/2011
REMOTE REMOTE CONFERENCE STATION STATION
CENTER REMOTE STATION UNLOAD 300 SEAT THEATER AREA REMOTE STATION THE HEARTH THE HEARTH Lobby/Lounge Lobby/Lounge TICKET COMPUTER LAB OFFICE 1,200 SEAT food service REMOTE BATHROOMS PERFORMANCE STATION REMOTE CONCERT HALL STATION PUB COFFEE SHOP REMOTE FOOD SERVICE STATION
CONFERENCE CENTER LOADING DOCK
EVENT SERVICE SCHEDULING
Meeting THE HEARTH Lobby/Lounge Meeting Meeting
Meeting
6 11/11/2011
Adjacency Noise Diagraam
Hours of Use Diagram Energy Use Diagram
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
7 11/11/2011
Daylight Diagram
Program Review
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
Food Service Coffee Shop
Food PUB Venues Kitchen Food Venues Food Food Food Venues Venues Venues
Loading Dock
8 11/11/2011
Food Service Retail
Admistrative Suite Adminstration
9 11/11/2011
EMU Marketing Marketing
open office 20 sq ft enclosed office 100 sq ft Craft Center
open office 36 sq ft
enclosed office 120 sq ft
open office 64/80 sq ft
10 11/11/2011
Craft Center
Multi Cultural Center Multi Cultural Center
11 11/11/2011
Student Unions Woman’s Center
Women’s Center LGBTQA
12 11/11/2011
LGBTQA Sustainability Center & Survival Center
Sustainability Center & Survival Center
13 11/11/2011
Mills International Center Cultural Forum
Holden Center Holden Center
14 11/11/2011
Computer Center Computer Center
Club Sports Club Sports
15 11/11/2011
Outdoor Program Outdoor Program
ASUO Program ASUO
16 11/11/2011
Resource Center Resource Center
17 11/11/2011
Oregon Daily Emerald Oregon Daily Emerald
18 11/11/2011
Radio Station KWVA Radio Station KWVA
Lounge/Spaces Info Desk Conference/Meeting Spaces
19 11/11/2011
Conference/Meeting Spaces Shared Spaces
Student Space Student Space Shared Conference Room
Shared Conference Rooms Conference Support Services
20 11/11/2011
Facilities Maintenance Call Center
Remote Storage Remote Storage
Student Space Local Storage
Central Central Central Central Storage Storage Storage Storage Central Storage
21 11/11/2011
Concert Hall Concert Hall 1
Concert Hall 2 Parking
22 11/11/2011
Total Additional Alternate Program Options: Net Square Feet: 173, 988 •Bike Center •Oregon Bach Festival Offices Gross Square Feet: 272,265
Bike Center Bike Center
23 11/11/2011
Oregon Bach Festival Offices
Program Spreadsheet
24 11/11/2011
25 11/11/2011
FRAMINGErb Memorial Union SUSTAINABILTYExpansion & Renovation
User Group Meeting #3 PURPOSE: Review various frameworks for sustainable design and WHY BUILDINGS? then engage in project specific goal setting and brainstorming exercises.
WHY WHY In the U.S. alone, buildings BUILDINGS? BUILDINGS? account for:
38% of all CO2 emissions 40% of raw materials use 30% of waste output 14% of potable water consumption
Source: U.S. Green Building Council
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
26 11/11/2011
ENERGY ELECTRICITY USE USE
Source: Energy Information Administration Source: Energy Information Administration Annual Energy Review 2008 Annual Energy Review 2008
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
CO2
TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY
32% 29% DEFINITIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE DESIGN 21% 18%
RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS BUILDINGS
Source: Energy Information Administration Annual Energy Review 2008 pp349, Table 12.2
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
27 11/11/2011
“…meeting the needs of the present without compromising AWARENESS the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” - UN Brundtland Commission, 1987 DEFINING SUSTAINABILITY SIM VAN DER RYN VITRUVIUS FRANK LLOYD BUCKMINSTER WENDELL BERRY MALCOLM WELLS WILLIAM + STEWART AMORY LOVINS + WRIGHT FULLER WLDERNESS MCDONOUGH COWAN PAUL HAWKEN / THE NATURAL MEASURE ECOLOGICAL NATURAL CAPITAL HOUSE DESIGN
UTILITY ORGANIC GROWTH HOW MUCH DOES WHAT IS HERE? CREATES PURE AIR WASTE EQUALS SOLUTIONS GROW RADICAL
YOUR BUILDING FOOD FROM PLACE RESOURCE
FIRMNESS SIMPLICITY WEIGH? WHAT WILL CREATES PURE EFFICIENCY NATURE PERMIT WATER USE CURRENT ECOLOGICAL FACTOR 4-10X DELIGHT CONTINUITY US TO DO? SOLAR INCOME ACCOUNTING STORES RAINWATER INFORMS DESIGN BIOMIMICRY - FRAMEWORKS FOR PLASTICITY WHAT WILL HONOR CLOSED LOOP NATURE HELP PRODUCES FOOD BIODIVERSITY DESIGN WITH DESIGN INTEGRAL SPACE US DO? NATURE CREATES RICH SOIL LOVE ALL FLOW OF SERVICE INTIMATE HARMONY CHILDREN, ALL EVERYONE IS A INSTEAD OF SUSTAINABLE DESIGN USES SOLAR ENERGY SPECIES, FOR ALL DESIGNER PRODUCT CONSTRUCTIVE TIME MATERIALS CREATES SILENCE MAKE NATURE REINVEST IN VISIBLE NATURAL CAPITAL GRAVITY HEAT CONSUMES WASTES
HUMAN MAINTAINS ITSELF PROPORTIONS CREATES CYCLES
PROVIDES HABITAT
MODERATES WEATHER
BEAUTIFUL Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
BACKCASTING FRAMEWORKS VISIONING THE FUTURE WHICH PHILOSHOPY SHOULD WE USE? • Triple Bottom Line • Zero Waste
• Natural Capitalism • Factor X
Future • Natural Step • Eco-Footprint
• Cradle-to-Cradle • LCA – EMS Present 1. Begin with the end in mind • Precautionary Principle – ISO 14000 2. Move backwards from the vision to the present – EMSAS 3. Move step by step towards the vision
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
28 11/11/2011
THE NATURAL STEP THE NATURAL STEP METAPHOR OF THE FUNNEL SUSTAINABILITY PRINCIPALS In a sustainable society, nature is not subject to systematically increasing… Declining resources and ecosystem services
…concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust,
…concentrations of substances produced, Restoration
…degradation by physical means,
and in that society… Increasing demand for resources and …people are not subject to conditions that ecosystem services systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs.
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
THE SERA FRAMEWORK THE 4 SYSTEMS CONDITIONS TAKE Can the earth replace what I take?
MAKE RATING SYSTEMS 1 Am I poisoning the earth, air or water? 3
RESPECT Do I respect the biodiversity of flora and fauna?
2 CHOOSE 4 Are the choices I make fair and equitable?
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
29 11/11/2011
RATING SYSTEMS WHICH RATING SYSTEM SHOULD WE USE?
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
CASCADIA PRINCIPLES GUIDING SIGNAL ISSUES 1 Climate Change from Global Warming Pollution 2 Persistent Toxic Chemicals 3 Habitat Loss/ Species Extinction 4 Global Equity
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
30 11/11/2011
31 11/11/2011
SETTING YOUR SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS
32 11/11/2011
U of O DESIGN DRIVERS FROM USER GROUP #1
• Recruiting best students & faculty • Timeless Net Zero Increase in Campus Energy Use from ENERGY • Intuitive New Development • Multi-functional (efficient use of resources) WATER Improved Quality of Stormwater • Subtle, graceful, elegant (nothing is inferior) (equality) • Simple and enduring approaches – not tech based • Building should teach & integrate natural processes PEOPLE Sustained Campus Habits • Simplicity • Most needed – daylight & heat LEED Gold Certification for All New Development
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
DESIGN DRIVERS ENERGY FOM EARLIER PLANNING EFFORT SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS • Promote engagement of campus • Provide a venue to welcome the public into our campus. • Support initiatives that engage faculty and staff and spark the intellectual curiosity of students. • Host expanded activity during evenings and weekends, activate the heart of campus, and contribute to the overall residential quality of campus. • Integrate academic uses into the building. • Promote the EMU’s elevated role in recruitment and retention of students and as the home base for student government and student multicultural programs. • Demonstrate high-quality design and use of materials, and showcase sustainability and technology in support of student scholarly expression. • Create a university center that announces the EMU as the central hearth for campus and tells the stories of the UO cultures.
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
33 11/11/2011
ENERGY ENERGY HOMER SCIENCE & STUDENT LIFE CENTER REDUCTION STRATEGIES Understand your Context Climate Base building typical energy use Load Reductions • Location: Atherton, CA • Building type(s): Assembly, K- Passive Systems 12 education Daylighting • 44,100 ft2 (4,100 m2) Building Envelop Right Sizing / Dual Use Heat Recovery Target Key Systems/ Reduce Load Active Mechanical Solutions Occupant Engagement Apply Renewables Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
CLIMATE EUI for our Building TEMPERATURE PROGRAM NAME % EUI OREGON MODEL ARCH 2030 NET ZERO TOTAL BASELINE (30-40% SAVINGS) (60-65% SAVINGS) (75% SAVINGS) FOOD SERVICES/ PUB 16% 302 182-212 106-121 90
RETAIL 4% 72 43- 48 25-29 18 COMFORT ZONE UNION SERVICES 17% 86 52-61 30-34 21 CONFERENCE 19% 90 54-63 31-36 22 SERVICES PERFORMANCE 14% 94 57-66 32-38 21 CENTER STUDENT ACTIVITIES 26% 86 51-60 29-34 20
SEATING 16% 52 36-42 24-27 19
TOTAL PROGRAM 100% 90 54-63 30-36 22
EXISTING BUILDING 100% 74 - -
34 11/11/2011
ENERGY / HEALTH MATERIALS RELATED SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS
• Performance metric around energy use • Oregon Model min. • 60 to 65% better than code design team • Additional 10 to 15% from occupant engagement • Reuse most of materials from the demolished • Provide daylighting for all student offices building in the new student union and views for 90% of regularly occupied spaces • Recycle 90-95% of construction debris • Solar Thermal • Prioritize sourcing products locally • PV Ready (investigate third party funding of • Minimize use of non-toxic products demonstration PV array) • FSC certified wood
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
WATER CAMPUS SCALE SYSTEMS SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS SITE RELATED SUSTAINABILITY GOALS
35-40% reduction in water use from fixtures • Met Oregon Model for Storm water • management and fittings • Repair / reinforce campus connections • 50-60% reduction in water use via rainwater • District ready for future incorporation into a collection larger network • Meet Oregon Model for Storm water • Provide locations for edible landscape management
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
35 11/11/2011
PEOPLE (EQUITY) DESIGN PROCESS (BEAUTY) SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GOALS • Maintain access for daylighting for surrounding • A Student Union that inspires its occupants buildings to live their lives in a more sustainable way • Create a universally accessible design • Incorporate and embrace diversity
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
Welcoming to All Outdoor Classroom Campus Trees Good Neighbor CAMPUS-WIDE PATTERNS Open University Paths and Goals Road Crossings Pedestrian Pathways Spillover Parking Shielded Parking and Service Areas Quiet Backs Main Building Entrance Building Complex Connected Buildings Access to Water Sitting Walls Seat Spots Tree Places Waste Quality Accessible Green INSPIRATIONS Local Sports Public Outdoor Room Small Public Squares Activity Nodes Arcades Operable Windows Flexibility and Longevity Future Expansion Pools of Light Wholeness of Project Wings of Light Quality of Light Building Hearth Office Connections Public Gradient Classroom Distribution Fabric of Departments No Signs Needed Faculty-Student Mix Places to Wait Enough Storage
36 11/11/2011
Solar Energy-Efficient Building | Beijing | Mario Cucinella
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
Faculty of Law, University of Sydney | Sydney | Francis-Jones Morehen Thorp Therme Vals Baths | Vals, Switzerland | Peter Zumthor
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
37 11/11/2011
BTEK Technology Interpretation Center| Derio, Biscay, Spain | ACXT The High Line | New York City | Diller Scofidio + Renfro
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
Government Canyon Visitor Center | San Antonio | Lake Flato Ubuntu Centre | Port Elizabeth, South Africa | Field Architecture
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
38 11/11/2011
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
Miscellaneous Works | Alabama | Sam Mockbee and the Rural Studio California Academy of Sciences | San Francisco | Renzo Piano
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
39 11/11/2011
Solar Energy-Efficient Building | Beijing | Mario Cucinella
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
WRAP-UPS & NEXT STEPS
Alhambra | Granada, Spain
Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
40 11/11/2011
OPEN DESIGN SESSION CONCLUSIONS
Thursday November 10th Fountain Courtyard
163 164
USER GROUP MTG #4 NOVEMBER REFERENDUM Wednesday November 30th Bean East Conference Room
165 166
41 11/11/2011
University of Oregon Erb Memorial Union Expansion & Renovation
THANK YOU! Next Meeting Wednesday November 30, 2011 8:00 – 4:00 Bean Hall East Conference Room
• SERA Architects in association with AC Martin - September 28, 2011
42