Clement of Paul's missionary Peter and Construction of Dura Massacres and Paul converted, Justin Martyr Alexandria journeys, 44-58 AD Paul martyred, Europos synagogue, Constantine accepts Apostle's Creed synagogue burnings c.33-34 AD 100-165 AD 150-215 AD rd 64 AD Syria, 3 century. Christianity, 312 AD written, 390 AD under Zeno, 474-91 AD

Jesus' ministry c.27-33 AD 100 AD 200 AD 300 AD 400 AD Jewish rights Church in Antioch, Curse against heretics Jerome compiles First Jewish Tertullian Mishnah First Council of Jerusalem Talmud restricted under 40 AD added to synagogue Latin Vulgate, 384 AD Revolt, 63-74 AD 155-240 AD codified, Nicaea, 325 AD completed, Justinian, benedictions, 200 AD th 483-565 AD 100-150 AD 4 century Jews and Christians Destruction of Jerome expelled from Origen Eusebius Second Temple and Second 347-420 AD under Claudius, 49 AD Rabbi Gamaliel II 184-254 AD 260-340 AD fall of Jerusalem to Jewish Revolt, and others gather Babylonian Talmud 500 AD Rome, 70 AD 132 AD Council of Jerusalem to preserve Torah completed, 500 AD (Acts 15), 49 AD purity, 90 AD Persecution of Jews in Spain under Second Council of Christian Visigoth Christians and Jews both Nicaea; parts of Rise of Islam in Arabian Kingdom, th Golden age of persecuted under the Jewish practice peninsula wipes out most 7 century Jewish culture in Abbasid in , restricted, 787 AD Jewish communities in th th Spain, 10 century 9 century the region, 7th century Jews expelled from Mainz 1000 AD 900 AD 800 AD 700 AD 600 AD by Henry II, 1012 Persian takeover of Up to 10,000 Jews Jerusalem re-taken by Jews and Jerusalem, massacring slaughtered as part of the Heraclius, killing many Christians c.30,000 Christians, 614 AD First Crusade, 1096 Jews, 628 AD persecuted under Islamic Fatimid empire Jews blamed and attacked in North Africa, Jews expelled from Sicily, th 1100 AD Fourth Lateran across Europe for Jews expelled from 11 century. Portugal and parts of Council requires Jews apparently causing the Spain under Norwich Blood Libel Aquinas writes Germany, but welcomed to wear badges, 1215 Black Death, Ferdinand and - Jews accused of Summa Theologica, into the Ottoman Empire, 1347-50 Isabella, 1492 ritual murder, 1144 1265-74 1490s

Jews systematically excluded from social and commercial life, 1500 AD subjected to libel, humiliation 1200 AD 1300 AD 1400 AD and rigged trials. 11th & 12th centuries Saladin permits Calvin The Reformation Jews to resettle in 1509-64 begins with Jerusalem, 1187 Public burning of Talmud Luther's 95 copies in Paris, 1240s Theses, 1517 Luther publishes anti- Attitudes to Jews Post-Reformation: various theological Kristallnacht begins the Semitic pamphlets, relaxed in Europe and positions developed which firmly cement Jewish-Christian Holocaust and the 1523, 1543 Jewish ghettos relations improve after murder of 6 million Jews, America, 'replacement theology' into Christian established across the Holocaust 1938 18th-19th centuries doctrine – by default or by design. Europe, 16th century

2000 AD 1900 AD 1800 AD 1700 AD 1600 AD c.65,000 Jews massacred in Balfour Declaration, Odessa pogroms mark Second Vatican Council: Israeli Declaration 1917 Ukraine, 1648-56 of Independence the start of a century of renounces belief that the and end of British anti-Jewish violence, Jews were responsible Mandate, Russian Empire, 1821 Charting relations between Christians and Jews since for Christ's death, 14 May 1948 1962-65. the start of the Common Era © Prophecy Today UK N.B. Dates are approximate