INTRODUCTION • the Leaders of Judah During the Time of Jeremiah
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Bible Passage – 2 Kings 24:17––25:1; 2 Chronicles 36:11-16 LESSON Jeremiah 24––27; 31; 32; 36––38
Courageous Prophet 7 Bible Passage – 2 Kings 24:17––25:1; 2 Chronicles 36:11-16 LESSON Jeremiah 24––27; 31; 32; 36––38 God chose Jeremiah to be His prophet Jeremiah’s prophecies came to pass. even before Jeremiah was born. As a young Jehoiakim died in disgrace, and the next king, man, he received God’s call to minister to His Jehoiachin, and thousands of people in Judah people. His ministry took place during the were taken captive to Babylon. reigns of the last five kings of Judah. Nebuchadnezzar made Zedekiah king over Jeremiah knew that God would bring the remnant of poor Judeans who remained in judgment upon His people for their sins. He the land. He made Zedekiah pledge to be knew that Jerusalem would be destroyed and loyal to Babylon. However, the people of the kingdom of Judah would come to an end. Judah never really accepted Zedekiah. They Yet he faithfully delivered God’s messages to still considered Jehoiachin their ruler. the people of Judah. These messages spoke The appointment of a new king did not mostly of certain doom. change God’s work for Jeremiah. He contin- At times, Jeremiah became discouraged. ued to deliver God’s word to the king and Few people believed his words. Some fiercely people of Judah. They stubbornly continued opposed him. Others threatened his life. In in their sins. spite of the danger and hardships he encoun- Zedekiah faced constant unrest during his tered, Jeremiah did not waver from serving eleven-year reign. His advisors pressured him God. -
The Prophet Jeremiah As Theological Symbol in the Book of Jeremiah╊
Scholars Crossing LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations 11-2010 The Prophet Jeremiah as Theological Symbol in the Book of Jeremiah” Gary E. Yates Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Comparative Methodologies and Theories Commons, Ethics in Religion Commons, History of Religions of Eastern Origins Commons, History of Religions of Western Origin Commons, Other Religion Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Yates, Gary E., "The Prophet Jeremiah as Theological Symbol in the Book of Jeremiah”" (2010). LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations. 372. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs/372 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ETS, Atlanta 2010 “The Prophet Jeremiah as Theological Symbol in the Book of Jeremiah” Gary E. Yates, Ph.D. Introduction Timothy Polk has noted, “Nothing distinguishes the book of Jeremiah from earlier works of prophecy quite so much as the attention it devotes to the person of the prophet and the prominence it accords the prophetic ‘I’, and few things receive more scholarly comment.”1 More than simply providing a biographical or psychological portrait of the prophet, the book presents Jeremiah as a theological symbol who embodies in his person the word of Yahweh and the office of prophet. 2 In fact, the figure of Jeremiah is so central that a theology of the book of Jeremiah “cannot be formulated without taking into account the person of the prophet, as the book presents him.”3 The purpose of this study is to explore how Jeremiah the person functions as a theological symbol and what these motifs contribute to the overall theology of the book of Jeremiah. -
It Is Difficult to Speak About Jeremiah Without Comparing Him to Isaiah. It
751 It is diffi cult to speak about Jeremiah without comparing him to Isaiah. It might be wrong to center everything on the differences between their reactions to God’s call, namely, Isaiah’s enthusiasm (Is 6:8) as opposed to Jeremiah’s fear (Jer 1:6). It might have been only a question of their different temperaments. Their respec- tive vocation and mission should be complementary, both in terms of what refers to their lives and writings and to the infl uence that both of them were going to exercise among believers. Isaiah is the prophecy while Jeremiah is the prophet. The two faces of prophet- ism complement each other and they are both equally necessary to reorient history. Isaiah represents the message to which people will always need to refer in order to reaffi rm their faith. Jeremiah is the ever present example of the suffering of human beings when God bursts into their lives. There is no room, therefore, for a sentimental view of a young, peaceful and defenseless Jeremiah who suffered in silence from the wickedness of his persecu- tors. There were hints of violence in the prophet (11:20-23). In spite of the fact that he passed into history because of his own sufferings, Jeremiah was not always the victim of the calamities that he had announced. In his fi rst announcement, Jeremiah said that God had given him authority to uproot and to destroy, to build and to plant, specifying that the mission that had been entrusted to him encompassed not only his small country but “the nations.” The magnitude to such a task assigned to a man without credentials might surprise us; yet it is where the fi nger of God does appear. -
Jeremiah Commentary
YOU CAN UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE JEREMIAH BOB UTLEY PROFESSOR OF HERMENEUTICS (BIBLE INTERPRETATION) STUDY GUIDE COMMENTARY SERIES OLD TESTAMENT, VOL. 13A BIBLE LESSONS INTERNATIONAL MARSHALL, TEXAS 2012 www.BibleLessonsIntl.com www.freebiblecommentary.org Copyright ©2001 by Bible Lessons International, Marshall, Texas (Revised 2006, 2012) All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any way or by any means without the written permission of the publisher. Bible Lessons International P. O. Box 1289 Marshall, TX 75671-1289 1-800-785-1005 ISBN 978-1-892691-45-3 The primary biblical text used in this commentary is: New American Standard Bible (Update, 1995) Copyright ©1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation P. O. Box 2279 La Habra, CA 90632-2279 The paragraph divisions and summary captions as well as selected phrases are from: 1. The New King James Version, Copyright ©1979, 1980, 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. 2. The New Revised Standard Version of the Bible, Copyright ©1989 by the Division of Christian Education of National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U. S. A. Used by permission. All rights reserved. 3. Today’s English Version is used by permission of the copyright owner, The American Bible Society, ©1966, 1971. Used by permission. All rights reserved. 4. The New Jerusalem Bible, copyright ©1990 by Darton, Longman & Todd, Ltd. and Doubleday, a division of Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.freebiblecommentary.org The New American Standard Bible Update — 1995 Easier to read: } Passages with Old English “thee’s” and “thou’s” etc. -
The Imprisonment of Jeremiah in Its Historical Context
The Imprisonment of Jeremiah in Its Historical Context kevin l. tolley Kevin L. Tolley ([email protected]) is the coordinator of Seminaries and Institutes of Religion in Fullerton, California. he book of Jeremiah describes the turbulent times in Jerusalem prior to Tthe Babylonian conquest of the city. Warring political factions bickered within the city while a looming enemy rapidly approached. Amid this com- . (wikicommons). plex political arena, Jeremiah arose as a divine spokesman. His preaching became extremely polarizing. These political factions could be categorized along a spectrum of support and hatred toward the prophet. Jeremiah’s imprisonment (Jeremiah 38) illustrates some of the various attitudes toward God’s emissary. This scene also demonstrates the political climate and spiritual atmosphere of Jerusalem at the verge of its collapse into the Babylonian exile and also gives insights into the beginning narrative of the Book of Mormon. Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem Jeremiah Setting the Stage: Political Background for Jeremiah’s Imprisonment In the decades before the Babylonian exile in 587/586 BC, Jerusalem was the center of political and spiritual turmoil. True freedom and independence had Rembrandt Harmensz, Rembrandt not been enjoyed there for centuries.1 Subtle political factions maneuvered The narrative of the imprisonment of Jeremiah gives us helpful insights within the capital city and manipulated the king. Because these political into the world of the Book of Mormon and the world of Lehi and his sons. RE · VOL. 20 NO. 3 · 2019 · 97–11397 98 Religious Educator ·VOL.20NO.3·2019 The Imprisonment of Jeremiah in Its Historical Context 99 groups had a dramatic influence on the throne, they were instrumental in and closed all local shrines, centralizing the worship of Jehovah to the temple setting the political and spiritual stage of Jerusalem. -
Postgraduate English: Issue 38
Arena Postgraduate English: Issue 38 Postgraduate English www.dur.ac.uk/postgraduate.english ISSN 1756-9761 Issue 38 Spring 2019 Editors: Aalia Ahmed and Lucia Scigliano The Author(s) of the Book of Jeremiah Francesco Arena University of Edinburgh ISSN 1756-9761 1 Arena Postgraduate English: Issue 38 The Author(s) of the Book of Jeremiah Francesco Arena University of Edinburgh Postgraduate English, Issue 38, Spring 2019 1. Biblical Prophecy, the Prophet Jeremiah and His Book In this short article, I will deal with a simple matter, namely, who wrote the book of Jeremiah, one of the major prophetic books in the Bible. As is often the case, such a straightforward question has quite an intricate answer. However, before proceeding, given the specificity of the topic (many, I am sure, will be familiar with the Bible as a collection of books, but fewer might be acquainted with the minutiae of the prophet Jeremiah and the book named after him), some introductory notes are necessary. Counting fifty-two chapters, the book of Jeremiah is the longest book ascribed by the biblical tradition to one of the so-called ‘writing prophets’.1 Traditionally, Jeremiah bears the title of ‘prophet’ (in Hebrew, nāvi), and Prophets (Hebrew, Nevi’im) is also the title for that part of the Bible that goes from the book of Joshua to that of Malachi. As a prophet, Jeremiah acts as a mediator between the divine and the humane spheres,2 and, although Hebrew prophets are sometimes involved in the prediction of future things, they are not merely foretellers. -
THOUGHTS on the PROPHETS PART 2: Jeremiah – Sins Consequences JUNE 11, 2017
THOUGHTS ON THE PROPHETS PART 2: Jeremiah – Sins Consequences JUNE 11, 2017 “In the past God spoke to our forefathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways.” Hebrews 1:1 (NIV) JEREMIAH “You must not marry and have sons or daughters in this place.” Jeremiah 16:2 (NIV) A. CALL “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, before you were born I set you apart; I appointed you as a prophet to the nations.” “Alas, Sovereign LORD,” I said, “I do not know how to speak; I am too young.” But the LORD said to me, “Do not say, ‘I am too young.’ You must go to everyone I send you to and say whatever I command you. Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you and will rescue you,” declares the LORD.” Jeremiah 1:5-8 (NIV) ● When __________ Calls ___________ Equips. B. CONDEMNATION C. PROPHESIS DESTRUCTION “Tell them that this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Cursed is the one who does not obey the terms of this covenant…’” Jeremiah 11:3 (NIV) D. RESTORATION PROMISED “For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the LORD, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.” Jeremiah 29:11 (NIV) ● I Can Be __________________ With ___________. “Take a scroll and write on it all the words I have spoken to you concerning Israel, Judah and all the other nations from the time I began speaking to you in the reign of Josiah till now. -
Jeremiah: a Prophet Unto the Nations
Jeremiah A Prophet unto the Nations The Lord hath appeared of old unto me, saying, Yea, I have loved thee with an everlasting love: therefore with lovingkindness have I drawn thee. Jeremiah 31:3 Trinity Bible Church Sunday School Fall, 2013 Table of Contents Introduction............................................................page 3 Schedule .................................................................. 4 Memory Assignments: selected passages from Jeremiah ........................... 5 Hymn: “From Out the Depths I Cry” ........................................... 7 Lesson 1. The Prophet is Sent by God to Proclaim Judgment....................... 8 Jeremiah 1:1-3:5 2.Sovereign Grace................................................... 9 Jeremiah 3:6-5:31 3.The Coming Judgment ............................................ 10 Jeremiah 6:1-8:17 4.No Balm in Gilead................................................ 11 Jeremiah 8:18-11:17 5.A House Forsaken ................................................ 12 Jeremiah 11:18-14:22 6.The Terror of the LORD ........................................... 13 Jeremiah 15-17 7.The Potter and the Broken Pot...................................... 14 Jeremiah 18-20 8.The Way of Life and the Way of Death................................ 15 Jeremiah 21-23 9.Two Baskets of Figs and the Wine Cup of Wrath ....................... 16 Jeremiah 24-26 10.Bonds and Yokes ................................................. 17 Jeremiah 27-30 11. The New Covenant ................................................ 18 Jeremiah -
Fact Sheet for “Warnings Fulfilled, Exactly” Jeremiah 46-51 Pastor Bob Singer 03/10/2019
Fact Sheet for “Warnings Fulfilled, Exactly” Jeremiah 46-51 Pastor Bob Singer 03/10/2019 We have come to 6 chapters, 231 verses, detailing the destruction of peoples and nations. This has been a long time coming. There have been lifetimes of warning from God that went unheeded. Now, God would soon fulfill His warning, and it would all came down quickly. These chapters are set in the future tense, but these events would take place in their very near future. We have the luxury of seeing these events after the fact. And what we see is that they all came about, every one of them, exactly as God predicted. There are several themes that run through these chapters. Each of them has a poignant message for us and what is happening in our world today. 1 – It is the God of the Bible who is really pulling the strings on nations and peoples. 2 – The various gods that people worship are nothing. 3 – God remains faithful to His people even though He may punish them. 4 – God graciously restored some of those nations, while he made others a permanent desolation, right down to this day. 5 – Only God can tell the future with 100% accuracy. Egypt (Jeremiah 46) Read Jeremiah 46:25-27. Philistines (Jeremiah 47) 47:6 Ah, sword of the LORD! How long till you are quiet? Put yourself into your scabbard; rest and be still! 7 How can it be quiet when the LORD has given it a charge? Against Ashkelon and against the seashore he has appointed it." Moab (Jeremiah 48) 48:6 Flee! Save yourselves! You will be like a juniper in the desert! 7 For, because you trusted in your works and your treasures, you also shall be taken; and Chemosh shall go into exile with his priests and his officials. -
Jeremiah 46-1-28
Jeremiah’s Prophecies To The Nations Jeremiah 46:1-28 Introduction In the opening chapter the Lord spoke to Jeremiah and said, “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you; before you were born I sanctified you; and I ordained you a prophet to the nations” (Jeremiah 1:6). In these final chapters (46-51) the Lord prophesies about the future of foreign nations. Jeremiah’s ministry has stretched out 40 years. What value is there in examining the prophecies to these ancient nations that surrounded Israel and Judah? God is in charge. God is sovereign. God is the God of the nations. God raises up one nation and lays down the other. Over and over again we read in God’s Word about His plans and His purposes. Over and over we read God says “I will” or “I will not”. Does God order the course of nations? Is God really controlling everything? Egypt’s Two Prophecies A.T. Pierson used to say “history is His story”. God judged Egypt in the past when he delivered the children of Israel from bondage. Now we are given another glimpse of Egypt’s future in the famous battle of Carchemish and the invasion of Egypt. The Lord has a message for Egypt. The Lord has determined to judge Egypt for pride, brutality and idolatry (see The Preacher’s Outline and Sermon Bible p. 159). What can we learn from these ancient prophecies? If God judged the nations in the past for pride, brutality and idolatry--doesn’t it make sense He will do so in the future? Pride and violence invite judgment. -
Narrative Parallelism and the "Jehoiakim Frame": a Reading Strategy for Jeremiah 26-45
Scholars Crossing LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations 6-2005 Narrative Parallelism and the "Jehoiakim Frame": a Reading Strategy for Jeremiah 26-45 Gary E. Yates Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs Recommended Citation Yates, Gary E., "Narrative Parallelism and the "Jehoiakim Frame": a Reading Strategy for Jeremiah 26-45" (2005). LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations. 5. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in LBTS Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JETS 48/2 (June 2005) 263-81 NARRATIVE PARALLELISM AND THE "JEHOIAKIM FRAME": A READING STRATEGY FOR JEREMIAH 26-45 GARY E. YATES* I. INTRODUCTION Many attempting to make sense of prophetic literature in the Hebrew Bible would echo Carroll's assessment that "[t]o the modern reader the books of Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel are virtually incomprehensible as books."1 For Carroll, the problem with reading these books as "books" is that there is a confusing mixture of prose and poetry, a lack of coherent order and arrange ment, and a shortage of necessary contextual information needed for accu rate interpretation.2 Despite the difficult compositional and historical issues associated with the book of Jeremiah, there is a growing consensus that -
The Jews of Hellenistic Egypt Jews in Egypt Judahites to E
15 April 2019 Septuagint, Synagogue, and Symbiosis: Jews in Egypt The Jews of Hellenistic Egypt Those who escaped the Babylonian advance on Jerusalem, 605‐586 B.C.E. Gary A. Rendsburg Rutgers University Jeremiah 44:1 ַה ָדּ ָב ֙ר ֲא ֶ ֣שׁר ָהָי֣ה ֶ ֽא ִל־יְר ְמָ֔יהוּ ֶ֚אל ָכּל־ ַהְיּ ִ֔הוּדים ַהיֹּ ְשׁ ִ ֖בים ְבּ ֶ ֣אֶר ץ ִמ ְצָ ֑ר ִים Mandelbaum House ַהיֹּ ְשׁ ִ ֤בים ְבּ ִמ ְגדֹּ ֙ל ְוּב ַת ְח ַפּ ְנ ֵ ֣חס ְוּב֔נֹף וּ ְב ֶ ֥אֶרץ ַפּ ְת ֖רוֹס ֵל ֽ ֹאמר׃ April 2019 4 The word which was to Jeremiah, concerning all the Jews who dwell in the land of Egypt, who dwell in Migdol, Tahpanhes, Noph, and the land of Pathros, saying. Judahites to Egypt 600 – 585 B.C.E. Pathros Map of the Persian (Achaemenid) Empire 538 – 333 B.C.E. Bust of the young Alexander the Great (c. 100 B.C.E.) (British Museum) Empire of Alexander the Great (356‐323 B.C.E.) / (r. 336‐323 B.C.E.) 1 15 April 2019 Cartouche of Alexander the Great N L c. 330 B.C.E. D I K A (Louvre, Paris) R S S The Four Successor Kingdoms to Alexander the Great Ptolemies – Alexandria, Egypt (blue) Selecudis – Seleukia / Antioch (golden) Ptolemy Dynasty Jews under Alexander and Ptolemy I 305 B.C.E. – 30 B.C.E. Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, Book 12, Chapter 1 • Ptolemy brought Jews from Judea and Jerusalem to Egypt. Founded by Ptolemy I, • He had heard that the Jews had been loyal to Alexander.