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SECTION TWO No. 132 VOL. LXVIiJ РІК LXVXIX. 4. 132 SECTION TWO SVOBODA, THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY. SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1961 CAPTIVE NATIONS WEEK Canadian PM Unveils Shevchenko Monument; ЧЙЯЯТЙІ SSSESbSSf CELEBRATION IN NEW YORK Historic Event of Ukrainians in Canada Witnessed by Thousands STAMP MAYOR WAGNER ASSUMES CHAIRMANSHD? OF GREATER TEACHING OF UKRAINIAN IN PROVINCIAL SCHOOLS ANNOUNCED NEW YORK CAPTIVE NATIONS COMMITTEE AND WTLL WASHINGTON, June 6.—"I and independence. It is note­ BE PRINCIPAL SPEAKER AT CITY HALL OBSERVANCE WINNIPEG, Canada, July 10 a passage of Shevchenko's join with countless other Ame­ worthy that in the last cam­ (Svoboda) — At 2.30 In the "Uchitesia braty moyi" (Learn ;• <&nfi$it ricans in urging that a 'Cham­ paign the President unequivoc­ NEW YORK, N. Y. — The (National Captive Nations Com- pion of Liberty' stamp be is- ally Btated the following: Hon. Robert F. Wagner, Mayor mittee in Washington. Stephen my brothers...) Ending his л afternoon yesterday Prime Min­ — - • • "' ; •-;. ened in honor of Taras Shev- of New York, has assumed the J. Jarema. chairman of the ister John G. Diefenbaker of speech Mr. Roblin made the tm'iij і A':ViA a' > & " 'My many statements on Canada unveiled here the mo­ announcement that beginning J&Q ;. • '/ | 'i. • •• v; Qjvtyt T> irhnko The issuance of this official chairmanship of the American Conference for the ne issuance oi ші»і.. . - , - ., , , Greater New York Captive Na­ Liberation of the Non-Russian nument of Taras Shaevchenko. next year the Ukrainian lan­ і stamp won і і u „ <•,•••;„„ „u™„v the freedom of all peoples and y Id be a fitting climax nation_,. s indicat. ... e tha.SZlt we ~,„.„,cannoft which was erected through the guage will be taught in Mani­ "« '' -uK- .••-:•.« : '.^^k^fftf. to this centennial, and I know tl tions Week observance and will Nations in the USSR, and exe­ j many Members share this afford to overlook any. If you be the principal speaker at the cutive director of the Ukrainian joint efforts of all Ukrainian toba schools on an optional bbftsk »..»<•iy :• -''•-*>,#.? '.otyf would consult the CONGRES­ Canadians united within the U- basis. The announcement was view " said the Hon. Barratt City Hall ceremony which will Congress Committee of Ame­ VM&jps wei-J л/.-ift^ ;A<»« SIONAL RECORD as far back be held on Monday, July 17, rica, will be master of ce­ krainian Canadian Committee. met by a thunderous applause '^КядлІЦП *Ь'І&ІЯКІ &>.; tffli O'Hara of Illinois of the floor of the House of Representa­ as 1953 (Aug. 4), you will find 1961. He had issued the Cap­ remonies. Some 50,000 persons witnessed from the listeners. • i&tlt &ь#$тІ that I have supported ideas of the ceremony on the grounds Writing about this announce­ tives. tive Nations Week Proclama­ The United Ukrainian Ame­ \\t*l :?#г,іїіші'>іа freedom relating to Lithuania, tion on Wednesday. July 12. rican Organizations of Greater of Manitoba Provincial Parlia­ ment The Winnipeg Tribune Congressman O'Hara stated *$, Latvia, Estonia, Ukraine, Ar­ New York, a branch of the U- ment and many more saw it on said, "The announcement long that this year free men every­ Mayor Wagner accepted the 'ifcimltitti menia and other captive na­ chairmanship of the Captive krainian Congress Committee their television screens, since awaited by the Ukrainian com­ where are observing the "cen­ tions. Then, as now, I have the Canadian Broadcasting Cor­ munity in Manitoba, now makes Nations Week observance in re­ of America, has issued a spe­ tennial of Taras Shevchenko, been of the firm conviction that cial appeal to all Americans of poration provided coverage of the study of Ukrainian avai­ sponse to a letter addressed to the poet laureate of Ukraine we must do everything possible Ukrainian descent in the metro­ the event on its nation-wide lable to students in all three and the apostle of freedom in him by five American organiza­ to keep alive the spirit of in* tions concerned with the plight politan area of New York to networks. prairie provinces." Eastern Europe and Asia." dependence and freedom of take a massive part in both the The high point of the event Congress took steps last year, of the captive nations behind There were tears in the eyes these nations (CONGRES­ the Iron Curtain. These organi­ Sunday and Monday observan­ of the participants of this hi­ was the unveiling of the monu­ he said, in preparation for this SIONAL RECORD, March 8, ces of Captive Nations Week in ment. While everyone remain­ zations are: Conference of A- storic moment, and they all centennial by passing a resolu­ 1961).'" mericans of Central and Eastern the City. ed silent, the Prime Minister tion authorizing the erection of sang, to the accompaniment of Congressman O'Hara con­ European Descent (CACEED), The National Captive Nations the orchestra, Shevchenko'e stepped to the statue and pul­ a statue of this champion of the American Conference for led the cord which first low­ cluded his statement: Committee under the chairman­ 'Testament'*. liberty in the Nation's capital. the Liberation of the Non-Rus­ ship of Dr. Lev Dobriansky, ered the Canadian and then "There are many productive The ceremonies started early The Illinois Congressman sian Nations in the USSR, the Georgetown professor, labor the Ukrainian flags, and re­ things that could be done to on Sunday, July 9, with ser­ further said that this year Pre­ National Captive Nations Com­ leaders, church officials, in­ vealed the familiar face of the further the liberation struggles vices at all Ukrainian churches sident Kennedy paid tribute to mittee (NCNC). the American dustry executives, newspaper Bard, sitting with both hands of these nations. Congress in Winnipeg. This included the the Ukrainian bard in a mes­ Friends of the Captive Nations editors, publishers, civic, pa­ on his lap, one over a book. The acted admirably on the Shev­ Mass celebrated by the Metro­ sage to the Shevchenko Scien­ (AFCN) and the Assembly of triotic and nationality leaders head of the government and chenko Centennial and its politan of the Ukrainian Catho­ tific Society, in which he recog­ Captive European Nations as well as 17 U. S. Senators and everyone else then stood at at- action had a marked impact lics in Canada and Archbishop nized the great contribution of (ACEN). 65 Congressmen in the Honor­ tension while the orchestra on the puppet governments and of Winnipeg, Most. Rev. Maxim Shevchenko to the cultural ary Committee, Is looking for­ played the "Testament". Mr. the captive peoples in the USSR. Hfermahiuk in his cathedral, heritage not only of Ukraine, Observance's Program ward to the Proclamation of the Diefenbaker next addressed the The Administration could and the Mass celebrated in the but of the world as well. The New York City observ­ Captive Nations Week by Pre­ gathering and said that if provide the fitting climax to Ukrainian Greek Orthodox "One cannot, of course, di­ ance of Captive Nations Week sident Kennedy. President Ei- Shevchenko were alive today this year's centennial by is­ cathedral by Most. Rev. Ilarion vorce the works of this cham­ he would see that members of suing the Shevchenko 'Cham­ will begie..n. on Sunday, Jt, July __16,, senhower proclaimed the Week Ohienko, Metropolitan of the his freedom-loving nation were pion of liberty," he continued, pion of Liberty' stamp and, 1961 with a solemn high Mass twice, in 1959 and 1960. and Ukrainian Greek Orthodox free in this country, while iwi її from the aspirations and in keeping with the President's at St Patrick's Cathedral at oh the basis of President Ken- Church in Canada. conviction, demonstrate to all 10:00 A.M. at which a special nedy's expressed feelings in the those in Ukraine were still Backed by the statue of Taras Shevchenko which ha has just struggles of the Ukrainian and At 1.15 p.m. the parade for­ the captive non-Russian na­ sermon on the plight of the past, it is expected that he will denied their basic rights. By unveiled, the Rt. Hon. John G. Diefenbaker, Prime Minister of other non-Russian nations in med on the grounds of St Canada 6» addressing the multitude* who have gathered for the USSR for national freedom tions both inside and outside captive nations will be deliver-j Usue such a Presidential Pro- the ceremony on the grounds of Manitoba Legislature in ! the Soviet Union that we honor ed by a high clergyman of the' clamation soon. Speaking on iheir freedom goals by honor­ Cathedral's staff. Similar re-1 the plight of the captive na- Winnipeg, Canada. Ukrainian sculptor Antlrly Darahan bt tee Dr. Jaroelaw Padoch. and ing the works of Shevchenko. ligious services will be held in tions, President Kennedy has Brooklyn, N. Y. created the monument for the Ukrainians in the Editor-in-Chief of Svoboda As we all know, Shevchenko Protestant churches and stated: Canada. Anthony Dragan. In his speech fought not only against the Jewish synagogues In the City. | "As a member of that bodv Mr. Lesawyer "adopted" the injustices of serfdom and Rus­ The Mayor's Captive Nations [Senate] I have continually Canadian Prime Minister for dress, and Prof. Paul Yuzyk of aspects of the current affairs, sian Csarist autocracy but also Committee requests that rep- spoken in behalf of the eventual the Ukrainians, and spoke of the University of Manitoba mentioning the United Nations. for the freedom and independ­ resentativee of the captive na- freedom of the captive peoples, the high regard in which he is acted as toastmaster. Mr. Dief- Berlin, Kuwait, in the end re­ ence of the subjugated non- tlons appear In national сов- Г11 state here what I have been God Save held by thc Ukrainians in the enbaker's speech was televised turning to Shevchenko and his Russian nations from imprialist tunics and In the largest poe-1 declaring throughout this cam- the Queen." and the unveiling USA. The UNA President also Canadian Ensign and a Ukrain­ and carried on radio waves ideals, which he said should be and colonial Russian domina-' slble numbers. ' Ipaign: We must never—at any ceremony came to an end. congratulated the Ukrainian ian pennant rode the Prime from coast to coast in Canada the goal of our lives, tion. The latter continues to The principal observance will summit, in any treaty decla- Immediately following the Canadians on their accomplish­ Minister and Mrs. Diefenbaker. by the CBC. In it he said that Other speakers followed the this day and is crucial to the take place at noon on Monday, ration, In our words, or even ceremony a concert was staged ments, and informed them that In the other cars were the Pre­ tears were in his eyes at the Prime Minister, and included security of freedom every­ July 17, 1961 at City Hall in in our minds—recognize Soviet mier of Manitoba, the represen-1,i n ,th e- Winnipe,i g- _auditoriu , m fil tilings are well underway in the where..." 1 1 unveiling of the Shevchenko the representative of the J- New York City, | domination of Eastern Europe. taUve of the Queen, federal, " to capacity. On its program USA to erect a memorial to 01 he choir and 8 П statue, and then gave much j krainian Congress Committee The principal address on the This is the theme of Captive and provincial ministers, mem-*' ? \ >7"Р^ У the poet in Washington. praise to the freedom-loving of America, and Supreme Pro- importance of the Captive Na- Nations Week, and It must be bers of parliaments, the church! orchestra, operatic baritone The many events which made - - Myroelav Skala-Starytsky, and people of Ukraine and the U-.sident of the Ukrainian Natio- DOWNGRADING ON tions Week will be delivered by furthered in future observan- hierarchy, and others notables up the two-day celebration in the Hon. Robert F. Wagner, ces. Indeed, throughout the peri- actor'-director Joseph Hirniak. krainian settlers in Canada, at j паї Association Joseph Les- CHAMPION OF LD3ERTY which time he stressed the fact ] awyer. Mr. Lesawyer headed Winnipeg aleo included a giant Mayor of New York. He will od of every year until complete Shevchenko Near Victoria STAMPS HELD Tears Were In His Eyes I that Canada presents a mosaic the Ukrainian American dele- rally of youth on Saturday, be introduced by Thomas J. freedom is attained" (Congres- ialaturThe eparad grounde endes wherd ate thone legone-l In tlie evcnin£' thc banquet: of cultures and groups, rather' gation to Winnipeg, which in­ July 8, in the Manitoba arena. "DURATIONAL" Culte, Councilman, Borough of Monal Record, March 8, 1961, side of the parliament building Wae held m Hotel Marlborough. I than what is known as a "melt-і eluded the UNA Supreme Sec- There, songs and dances by Brooklyn and member of the p. 3292). stands the statue of Queen' at which Prime Minister Diefenljing pot" of nations. He also і retary and secretary of the hundreds of young people were WASHINGTON. D. C. July Victoria, who was the Empress •1)aker delivered lhe mam ad-'touched on some political, Shevchenko Memorial Commit - oh the agenda. 7.—The charge was made to­ 4 day by the National Captive Over 300 at Colgate Confererc When Canada was part of the ' ' ' ' ' *»«i иимпшінпанмншшшн... і . • Nations Committee that the British Empire, and on the Postal Department "appears to Support Kennedy Program other side, the newly-completed be plainly irrational" in down­ statue of the Ukrainian Bard. grading the Ciampion of Liber­ By WALTER DUSHNYCK Among the persons who ty stamp series. In letters sent HAMILTON. N. Y., July 11! Ukrainian American repre­ took part in the ceremony were to members of the Senate and — Over 300 delegates and 43 sentatives registered here in­ thousands of children, youths, House Post Office committees, representatives of foreign em­ clude Stephen Jarema, execu­ and numerous pioneers who es­ the chairman of NCNC. Dr. Lev bassies, including four Ukrain­ tive director of the Ukrainian tablished the Ukrainian com­ Dobriansky of Georgetown Uni­ ian American representatives Congress Committee of Ame­ munity in Canada exactly 70 versity, declared that the De­ were registered before the rica, Walter Dushnyck, editor years ago now. partment is making a serious er­ opening yesterday of the of UCCA publications; Dr. Lu- During the Unveiling Ceremony ror in reducing the significance twelfth annual Foreign Polioy bomyr O. Ortynsky, executive of "this medium for people-to- Conference at Colgate Univer­ secretary of Prolog Research First the orchestra played people contact." He urged the sity here. and Publishing Association of the national anthem, and then members to influence the re­ The participants responded New York; and Martha I. Bo- UCC President Msgr. Vasyl storation and expansion of the to an appeal from President hachevsky, also representing Kushnir delivered the opening series, which will be a major Kennedy by signing the peti­ Prolog. remarks. Addressing personally theme of Captive Nations Week tion which urged the U. S. Con­ Walter D. Prybyla, Jr. of Prime Minister Diefenbaker, begining July 16. gress to support the Admini­ Lt. Goy. Errick Willis, Premier Syracuse, president of the Fe­ Three Champion of Liberty stration's foreign-aid economic deration of Ukrainian Student Duff Roblin of Manitoba* Min­ stamps were issued last year. program. ister of Labor Michael Starr, Organizations of America and The present Administration has Most of the delegates, 315 in Mrs. Prybyla attended the Metropolitan Hermaniuk, Met­ reduced the number to one and number, signed the petition at ropolitan Ohienko, and Univer­ opening session as guests and in letters to legislators it cast the opening session of the con­ sity of Manitoba President indicated that they would re­ doubt on thc scries' continu­ ference. In so doing they re­turn later on in the week. The Dr. H. H. Saunderson, all commended that Congress em­ conference will last until Fri­ of whom sat in the front row ance. Professor Dobriansky, in power the President to commit day, July 14. near the covered monument, international development Dr. Kushnir spoke both in U- stressing the importance of the This morning Dr Ortynsky, stamps in the cold war strug­ funds for up to five years. krainian and in English about President Kennedy sent a Mr. Jarema and Miss Boha- Taras* Shevchenko, about the gle, argues that "there are chevsky took part in the Euro­ dozens of freedom fighters telegram to the conference monument for which the U- which was read by Everett N. pean panel, while this writer krainians themselves provided honored by the captive peoples was a participant at the Uni­ of Europe and Asia who de­ Case, president of Colgate Uni­ the funds, about its creator, versity. In it Mr. Kennedy ted Nations panel and discus­ sculptor Andriy Darahan, and serve our knowledgeable sed the question of the estab­ praise." He cited the current greeted the delegates as repre­ then handed over the metal sentatives of the enlightened lishment of diplomatic relations casket with names of all con­ rase of Ukraine's Shevchenko. with Outer Mongolia by the He also called upon the legisla­ leadership of the world and of tributors, which was sealed in­ the United States, and appealed United States. tors to thwart Khrushchev's to the base of the statue. for their endorsement of his Tomorrow's session of the present propaganda play aimed foreign-aid program. conference is to deal with Ukrainian la Manitoba Schools at influencing the President Eastern Europe, and all the U- Next to speak was Premier not to issue a Captive Nations Bulgarian Absent krainian representatives are Roblin, who said that we have Week Resolution. Thc incon­ The only Iron Curtain dele­ expected to participate in it. gathered to honor one of the gruous Independence Day mes­ gate. Dimitar I. H&djiez of Bul­ During informal gatherings greatest genii of all mankind, sage sent by Khrushchev and garia, who was to attend this between sessions, publications Taras Shevchenko. For al­ Scene at the Winnipeg arena where thousands of Ukrainian youths paid tribnte to the Bard Taras Shevchenko on the day reports of growing cleavage be­ year's Colgate conference, with­ of the UCCA and Prolog were though he is the greatest pride preceding the unveiling of his monument in the Manitoba capital. Songs, dance*, gymnaitfc display, and recitations were tween Moscow and Peiping are drew at the last minute with і made available to the delegates, of Ukrainians, his Ideals belong part of the youth rally. Uniformed members of Plant, Ukrainian Youth Organization, and the Ukrainian Youth Association part of this play, Dr. Dobrian- out stating his reasons for, who quickly exhausted the to all people. The Manitoba l sky declared. doing so. I selection. Premier also read in Ukrainian (SUM) are shown in ranks before the platform. SVOBODA, THE UKRAINIAN ,Y, SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1961 No. 132 gaa—— •W^WHHW— ' I I ШводдІ! SVOBODA THE DUALISM IN AMERICAN UJN.A. NOTES AND COMMENTS УЩШКШШ Щіціггг-гтп чЗНк «(<4Nikita Khrushchev's an­ of name; they may change month, Khrushchev's line toward the United States and the peaceful nor coexistence. South, General MacArthur was right of smaller nations to it, Canada and have strived to their beneficiaries at the ваша West has stiffened considerably. He has delivered what amounts and indeed have their own eyes uphold their separate dialect, nouncement of January, 1961 For the Sake of Universality not allowed, as he recently about the reduction of Soviet time. The branch secretary is to an ultimatum on Berlin and has all but closed the door on said in the Philiplnes, to bomb on these nations: India would and their parochial interests the person to see for service. There is an almost pathetic not recognize Kashmir, Moroc­ and customs. Not being fully armed forces, is taken as a negotiations on any major issues dividing the West from the the Chinese and other airfields mere propaganda trick, which USSR. . feeling in the United States north of the YaJu from which co—Mauritania; Ghana wants aware of the renaissance which Moving Out Of Town? that there must be full and to consolidate the territories took place in the rest of U- was intended for a recall when There is little belief in Washington that Khrushchev intends the Communist planes were conditions made it convenient. complete international organi­ surrounding it." kraine, they continued to call If you are moving or have to press his point to the brink of nuclear war. But he has been bombing the forces of the Uni­ This occured on July 7 when in zation. We can start with the themselves Ruthenians, and moved from one city to an­ using the threats and blustering so successfully that there is no ted Nations, lest the agreement his speech, Khrushchev made World Council of Churches, for SHEVCHENKO Carpatho-Russians. Led by other, please keep in* mind that be violated and a Third World hJ3 dramatic announcement a- way of telling how far he might go. The West in general is when the Patriarch of Moscow, MONUMENT some confused people, they your UNA insurance does not War result. The result was the bout the Soviet decision to stop helpless and on the defensive. The Western powers have extreme an avowed supporter of Khru­ "The monument of Taras glorified the greatness of Rus­ have to lapse. You may make building up of Chinese Com­ the reduction in armaments— difficulties in devising any effective and unified policy which shchev's policy, suggests that Shevchenko in Winnipeg, the sia, and associated themselves payments by mail to your munist military power which again for propaganda purposes. could conteract the brinkmanship of Khrushchev. the Russian Orthodox Church first such monument in honor with Ukraine's northern neigh­ branch secretary. However, cound have been prevented once "Khrushchev's intimidations Khrushchev's latest challenge ^n Berlin is dominating the ought to join the Council, his of the Ukrainian Genius outside bor, opposing at the same time should you desire to become and for all had the real pact of and warnings are not a new statement is welcomed by many Ukraine, erected with the help the Ukrainian nationalist move- a member of the UNA branch Allied discussion this week. The West has tremendous stakes the United Nations been en thing. During the past years patriotic clergymen and citi­ and resources of Ukrainians'. ment in your new locality, ask your in keeping Berlin free. Although the Western Allies are united forced to the end. the world has heard a number zens who abhor Communism themselves, and not sent by a I Currently the Lemkos have branch secretary for a transfer in their will to keep Berlin out of the Russian hands, they are of them, but they nevertheless but feel that without universa­ At the present time the Soviet foreign power for money rob-1 been praising the accomplish letter and present it to the pitifully disunited as to the proper tactics with which to ap­ did not stop the free nations lity the name of their oreani- is complaining of the buzzing of bed from the Ukrainian nation, secretary of the branch in your proach Khrushchev's threats. ments of the Soviet Ukraine, from organizing a resistance zation is a misnomer. There Communist vessels carrying is the sum total of the 70-year new locality. Should there be and the wonderful life which toward Soviet expansion In the There is little hope that talks with the Russian dictator are many admirable people who Communist war supplies to span of toil and struggle of the the Lemkos are leading there. any difficulty write directly to various hot spots in the world. will lead to any positive results, as there exists a basic abyss feel that Communist China Castro, while Senator - Ful- Ukrainian community in Cana­ But ' recently one of the the UNA for assistance. We may suppose, therefore, between the Soviet and Wester position on Berlin: The Western should be admitted to the Uni­ bright protests on moral da. ThuB, its unveiling by the American compatriots, Vanyo that the present threats will Allies want a reunification of Germany, while Moscow wants ted Nations because otherwise grounds at the American as­ Need A Loan? not change the attitude of the a permanent division of that country. there are no "representatives of sistance to the Cuban patriots USA and other countries of the the mainland Chinese in a and the President,: despite his prison of nations. It is small Blind Optimists Keen in mind the fact that DThe .second possibility or alternative is that Khrushchev West in matters of West Ber­ world organization. The de­ talk before election, refused to wonder that' Pakistan as a your UNA certificate has value will sign a separate "peace treaty" with East Germany (or more Yet the people who advocate lin and Laos." and that, in the event you find correctly, with himself), and East German Communists will take mand for universality is one give active aid lest it break the commited nation feels that these policies are not Commun­ thing, the sense of it is another, yourself in seed of funds, you over-the checkpoints on the roads connecting Berlin with West resolution of the Organisation it is being neglected in favor of ists. They are blind optimists GOVERNMENT for nothing suggests that the of American States against Лп- an India which allows its ter­ may arrange for a loan at a Germany. If they try to blockade or harass the traffic on these who do not realize what the AND OPPOSITION small rate interest. See your acceptance of u n I v er sality tervention, while it bears out ritory to be invaded, while it creation of a world order poada, the Allies almost surely would resort to the use of force. would contribute to <^c solu­ Taking as the case in point branch secretary. the original. Monroe 1 Doctrine talks peace and ideals; To add means or the,way it can be President Kennedy's decision to Washington, after having recovered somewhat from the tion of to-day's problemU better ! which forbade the passing of to it, Senatoi* I Mansfield 6a£ achieved. They are like those employ the Taft-Hartley law shock of Cuba, .is, .toeing a grim prospect regarding the im­ then we are doing to-day. Are You Samflel? American territory under gests that the tension be lower­ early, settlers in the West who against the striking seafarers, mediate future'.1 It' has ia wt>rk rapidly in order to regain the There are endless conferences European control, onca thai ed'in Berlin by sending into the preferred to pay tribute to the t the editorial writer recalls h*W. In case you are not happy confidence in its k-adershjpjamonir the,free nations of the world. had been lost. "wits the type', of .UNA tosur-. of American and world schol­ }Jaientlre city a United Nations outlaws "rather than to supresslthe President as Congressman ars with the Soviet counter­ 1 [fares.— probably to be com­ them. They are like those I and later as the presidential anfce you nave/ tneh 'thrall Duplicating Situations 1 parts, exchangee of delegations posed of troops of nations that European countries who paid [candidate; and Labor Secretary means have it changed! For in­ EFFECTIVENESS OF STAMPS in various fields of science and stance, suppose ' you have The Korean and Cuban situ­ are so uncommitted and neu­ off the Barbery pirates rather'Arthur Goldberg, then counsel technology, endless exchangee Whole Life and" how find that Travellers to Virginia or that part of the United States ations are being duplicated in tral that, they will not see the than force them to obey inter- for tne labor unions, strongly of pianists, orchestras, dance you do not care for it Well, make it a point to visit Monticello, the home of Thomas Jef­ Laos and they will be dupli­ crassest violation by the So­ national law until Decatur opposed the Taft-Hartley in- groups and theatres, and there burned the captured Phlladel-1 junction by President Eisen- you may have it changed to 20 ferson, situated high on a hill near Charlottesville. Monticello, cated tomorrow Iri South Viet viets. •. are many in the free world who phla in the harbor of Tripoli hower. Now, in government, Payment Life, or any other whichisnow a national monument, is quite a tourist attraction, 1 nam. The United States feels ;;,Jt-is-the same with foreign cling with despairing and opti- and in a fantastic campaign j Messrs Kennedy and Goldberg type, and retalri the original in­ and a' tour through the old, yet well-preserved estate full of that it is proving its.position ajd. Moscow is channeling its mistichopetothe idea that such American marines captured the themselves had to use the law surance date by paying the re­ curiosities^ proves interesting and enjoyable. Many a person by holding to its agreements a;d to get control of or at least meetings will produce that mu- city. I sulting, debit Ask your branch on entering Monticello with a vague idea about its creator even when the Russian Com- weaken the countries. The Uni­ secretary for information and ualunderstandmgthatw,llfree ^^ as the only solution to the tie- and first tennant, Thomas Jefferson ("He was one of the early |munieta ш the|p Шя ted States is thinking only of he will contact, the UNA for the world from the danger of ^ ^ ; The next step for the United' up in the United States ports. presidents, wasn't he?"), leaves the estate with a bulk of khem ft fa UmU arm checking Communism by the details. war and they will not believe the amenta &nd mIHtary 8Uppiie8 to Nations and the United States) "Opposition may advocate information not only about Jefferson, his immediate family, making them prosperous even is to take a stand that is prac- j the principles, and may toy words of Khrushchev that they ita friemJa and leaving them with the example of Czecho­ Any Questions? and the numerous unique features of his home, but he also are only a tool to lull them to | exposed to Communist in tical and forceful and yield not with demagogy, in trying to learns, or recalls some of the historic developments in America slovakia before its eyes. The a step to Communist stooges win over to its side the various We will be glad to hear from ?leep.^d-aW^nlh!.P_e°Llet0!tri?uea and military prepare of Jefferson's time, the conditions and customs which then the virtues of Communism United States.in the mind of and outlaws. Once Communist, segments of population. But the you if you have any questions tions. Even in Europe when the •too many people, must not infiltration is stopped by a government must keep the prevailed, and generally becomes more conscious of the move­ There are many businessman to ask about the UNA. Tin ad- Hungarians rose up against seem to have an ulterior firm stand, it will be possible interests of the country strictly ment which led to the present system of United States who believe that trade between their oppressors, the United dress is Box 76, Jersey City, motive, even though that mo­ to resume the* task of building in mind. And therefore Kennedy government. a nation of individuals and a States refused to act "illegally" N. J. Use this address for do­ tive is to protect liberty and a world order of freedom. Until as President, and Goldberg as government-conrolled corpora­ and support them, although it nations to the UNA Emergency All this concerns the person who has gone through the principles for which It has then and until it is decided the Secretary of Labor, are no tion in the Soviet can bring hoped for a peaceful liberation Fund, too. Readers of The Monticello. But what of those who have not yet done so, and always stood. At the very mo­ that stand is to be taken,' longer able to take the attitude them benefit. This is especially of the European satellites from Weekly who are not UNA those "who do not even know what it is? negotiations are fruitless and which they took while in oppo- attractive to the less developed Communism — probably by a ment when President Eisen­ members are invited to write No doubt a number of people with knowledge of school ueeless and result merely in a'sition to the government or to countries which do not see the moral reform of the Russian hower was offering to put all gain for Communism. Freedom the unfavorable legislation." and ask for free, copies of the history have heard or read about Monticello at one time or difficult situation in which Communists. It cannot express foreign aid under the United of nations and freedom for the QJ^ WINNIPEG English-language facts book­ another^but nearly і everyone has seen a picture of it, for it they are placing themselves] publicly and officially its active Nations , Khrushchev was in individual is the slogan on гчгчягчигкхпл let. Members who are contem­ appears on the United States currency—nickel coin, and the and their countries by tying' support of the non-Russian peo- the hall demanding that the which the United States can,^14^^1 plating additional insurance two dollar bill—and on the 20-cent U. S. postage stamp. their financial and trading in-j pie of the Soviet Union lest it United Nations give up its last advance its cause either by war' "The speech of the Canadian should ask for this booklet, too, This leads us to the current campaign for the issuance situations to the whim of a Rus- impinge in some way on the chance at doing any effective or peace and that demands the Prime Minister, giant rally of as it contains description end of the Taras Shevchenko postage stamp by the United States sian Communist dictator, either rights of the Communists to. work in blocking Communist punishment of the guilty and the Ukrainian Canadians, and rates on all forms of UNA cer­ directly or through the Com-'take over the entire Russian Post Office Department uI1 tificates. munists of the satellite states. Empire, even though it be &, open or secret aggression. the outlaw nations, the agents.' solidarity of all Ukrainians The action has been underway for some months, and it now of Red Moscow. See EDITORIALS, pg. 4 has eupporters among the nation's law makers in both houses of the Congress. The appearance of a postage stamp, coupled Everywhere one sees that strength, joy, and power with which with the proposed erection of the Ukrainian poet's monument remaining uncomprehended and exciting no curiosity. Even their ON UKRAINIAN SONGS music never appeared in its complete form. Untalented compos­ the Kozak abandons the peace and security of domestic life to in Washington, D. C, the publication of a Congressional ers tore it to pieces mercilessly and pasted it into their uninspir­ give himself to all the poetry of the battle, of danger, and to a document on him, entitled "Europe's Freedom Fighter" would By MY KOLA HOHOL ed, wooden creations. Better songs and voices resounded only in carousing life with his friends. Neither his dark-eyed girl, glow­ without any doubt stir up interest in Our Shevchenko, and Translated by ADAM HNIDJ the Ukrainian steppes. Only there, under the thatch of low ingly fresh, with blindingly white teeth, all surrendered to love, would make his ideas on freedom of the peoples, his poetry (1) clay houses bedecked with cherry and mulberry trees, in the holding back his horse by a stirrup, nor his ancient mother, which scholars compare with that of the Western greats, and Translator's note: light of the morning, noon, and night, when lemon-yellow ears shedding tears in streams, whose whole beingThhs been pos­ The following essay, which we present In translation, was sessed by the maternal feeling alone—nothing can hold him works of art become universally known. written by the great writer Mykola Hohol (1809-1842), who la of wheat fall, they resound, Interrupted only by the lapwings As with Monticello, people visiting Washington would then known in the West as M. V. Gogol. Mykola Hohol wrote In Rus­ of the steppes, thrills of the lark, and the cries of the orioles. back. Stubborn, implacable, he hurries out to „Hid 'Steppes, to link the monument to the stamp. Similarly, new translations sian, although about three quarters of his literary work deals I will not expound on the Importance of folk songs. They the sanctuary of his friends. His wife, mother, sister, brothers with Ukrainian subjects. Such a loving treatment of Ukrainian of Shevchenko's works, and books about him, which are now are a history of the people—alive, bright, full of color and are replaced with a band of carousing knighti-J-aiders. The past as he gave in Taras Bxilba, not to mention lesser works, such bonds of this fraternity are higher than anything and stronger growing in number, would find more readers who have already as this essay, make him definitely one of the pillars of Ukrainian truth— revealing the whole life of the people. If the life of the than love. The Black Sea sparkles; the wonderful, Immesurable become acquainted with him by seeing his likeness on a literature. Hohol's work shows love for his country, and par­ people has been active, varied, wilful, and full of poetic things, ticularly for his immediate territory, the country around Myr- and the people, in spite of the multifariousness of this life, have steppes, from Taman to the Danube, an ocean of wild flowers, postage stamp. Political propaganda aspects aside for the horod. not received the benefits of higher civilization, then all the sways entire under one impact of the wind; in.the limitless moment, it would be beneficial to all, and Americans in particu­ It Is hard to believe. In view of his very advanced social expanse of the sky sink geese and cranes; a dying Kozak lies consciousness, that Hohol was politically naive. Yet he has not ardor, all their strong, young existence is poured out into lar to know something about Taras Shevchenko of Ukraine — as politically advanced or courageous as, for Instance, his contem­ folk songs. They are a memorial to the past more than any among all this freshness of virgin nature and summons ell his the symbol of the nation's rebirth and its prophet. poraries Maksimovich. Kostomarlv, or Kullsh, not to mention stone memorial: a stone with an expressive relief, with a strength in order not to die without seeing his comrade once Shevchenko. There are several reasons for It The period of his more. Now, of course nearly all Ukrainian Americans would literary activity was one of bleakest reaction in Russia, fol­ historical inscripton, is as nothing compared with this live. like the United States to issue a Shevchenko stamp. The Post lowing the Decembrist Revolution of 1825 and lasting until the vocal chronicle sounding off about the past. In this respect. Office Department is reluctant, however, and understandably accession of Alexander I. who also freed Shevchenko from banish­ songs are everything for Ukraine: poetry, history, and ancestral To ще дофре козацька голова знала, , ment. It was the time when poets were hanged and deported by graves.He who has not fathomed them deeply will know Що без війська козацького не вмирала. so: it cannot allow too many commemorative stamps, although the dozen, and even,' word was censored mercilessly.. Very weak nothing of the past life of this blossoming part of Russia. The (But the Kozaks head was clear enough, the U. S. puts out fewer than other countries, in order not physically, yet needing expression for his talent Hohol found Not to die without the Kozak cohorts.) to let the whole thing get out of hand. a compromise with the regime by writing In Russian, yet favoring historian must not seek in them the days and dates of battles Ukrainian themes. A very religious man, he found solace from or exact descriptions of locations or precise narratives; not This, however, should not discourage the supporters of the life in religious meditation. He died at the age of 41. •Having seen them, he is satiated with the sight and dies. many songs will help in this respect. But if he wants to discover Whether it is the Kozak army marching out quietty and obedi­ idea. On the contrary, they should increase their efforts in Although we may dislike some of the things he says, as true life, the passions of human nature, all the twists and hues demanding that the Government does issue the stamp. Let us gestures of obeisance to the regime, such as his concluding para­ ently, or a deluge of smoke and bullets being hurled from the of feelings, emotions, sorrows, and joye of a particular people; muskets, or wine and mead flowing freely; whether a terrible, not forget that the government is for the people, and that it graph of the es.say and some other sentences, we must accept this assay as an unusually brilliant exposition of the nature of If he wants to worm out the spirit of a by-gone age, the common hair-raising punishment meted out to a hetraan is described or was put in power by the people to carry out their wishes. But Ukrainian song, as well as a treasury of extraordinarily ad­ character of the whole in general end each constituent part in Kozak revenge or the sight of a killed Kozak, with these wishes of the people must be made known to the gover­ vanced psychological insights Into the elements of the Ukrainian particular, than he shall be fully satisfied: the history of the spread wide, lying in the grass, his hair-lock matted, or nment- The United States citizens of Ukrainian origin are re­ national character. — А. П. people is unveiled before him in its bright grandeur. claws of hawks in the sky, contending among themselves which4 Only during the recent years, concurrently with the ten­ presented in Washington by their Congressmen and Senators. Ukrainian songs may be called historical without reserva- one of them is to gouge out the Kozaks eyes—all this lives in They are the people to be approached with letters, telegrams, dency to an independent existence and own popular poetry, Ukrainian songs have drawn attention to themselves, having Uon, because they do not separate themselves from life for a songs, painted in bold colors. The remaining part of the songs telephone conversations and personal contacts, and they should been previously concealed from educated society and existing n^oment, and are always representative of a particular minute depicts the other side of people's lives: domestic life is sketched be asked to influence the government's decision on the issuance only among the people. Up to now only their enchanting music and a particular state of feelings. They are always permeated out in them, and they aire In perfect contrast to the former kind, of a Taras Shevchenko stamp. penetrated infrequently up to the higher spheres, the words with, they always exude, that broad freedom of the Kozak life. in everything. ( To be continued) -' No 132 SVOBODA, THE UKRAINIAN wbigJ^Y, SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1961 щ RT"^^—^—'ЯЯЯЯЙ*M^!S First Concert is Staged by Young) Roman Rudnytsky Again Winner SOYUZIVKA REVISITED AND Grimsby Dancers Of a Piano Contest WHY NOT? GRADUATES PRIZE IS SYMPHONY CONCERT By ROLECH TOMS RIVER, N. J., July 10.—Ukrainian American piano Is there a doctor in the dance floor. Weekly hikes up Here & There virtuoso, eighteen-year-old house? As far as Soyuzivka is .the mountain trails on Soyuxiv- Roman Rudnytsky, widely' concerned, there are plenty, in­ ka property are again being cluding specialists in various resumed for hikers of seeming­ known for his spectacular suc­ 1 branches of medicine. ly all ages who want to walk cesses, and a scholarship stu- The Ukrainian National As­ through the natural embelish- J. G. SHMEEEKOWSKY dent of Mme. Rosina Lhevinne sociation resort in the Catski'l ments of the resort. at the Juilliard School of Music, I One thousand dollars in prize! mountains, of course, has its # » • Was just notified by Dr. Henry money were won recently by* own resident physician in near­ Constant improvements are an Kerr Williams, musical director a 24-year old University of Mi-. by Kerhonkson. N. Y. who may integral part of Soyuzivka. ami student, a native of U-r and conductor of the Delaware be called in any emergency, but Some of the recent ones which kraine, and now a naturalized! Valley Philharmonic Orchestra lately a number of its guests were pointed out by Manager citizen of the United States. \ Association, that he was the have been from the melical Dan Slobodian include numer­ He is JOHN G. SHMERE-J winner of the two months long profession. Not that there is ous new signs on the roads ap­ KOWSKY and the prize which, competition auditions of saidj any Ukrainian Medical Associa­ proaching the estate. The blue- was awarded him by the Heftier orchestra. As a result of this! tion convention or conference background signs, written in Construction Co., one of the victory he will be presented in going on at Soyuzivka; they Ukrainian and English also car­ nation's largest homebuilding The pride'of the Ukrainian community in Grimsby. Ontario їв this early Fall in one of the sub­ merely come there to spend ry a picture of a trembita-blow- group of young dancers and singers on the day of their first per­ Roman Rudnytsky their vacation, and some come firms, was for the winning de-l formance. Rev. Shevchuk. pastor of the parish is In the top row, scription concerts of the Phil­ ing hutv.ul in line with the Car­ sign of an L—shaped, three- the group's Instructoress Irene Martynluk is second from the right harmonic Orchestra, as its solo­ lative critics' comments on his from places far removed from pathian-like setting of the bedroom house, with a court­ in the fourth row. ist, in Prokofieffs Third Piano performance of the Ravel Con- the New York State resort resort. yard. Concerto. Roman Rudnytsky' certo. which he played with the A talk with Walter Kwas. as­ In the main house, three GRIMSBY, Ont. — "Youth her sister Oksana, a nurse, performed this work at the Northern New Jersey Phil- sistant manager of Soyuzivka, rooms have been completely re­ The Miami Herald of May 21, Entertains" was the name with cooperation of virtually all which featured • Shmerekowsky competition auditions, together harmonic Orchestra after win- on our visit earlier this wee'< novated and newly furnished, given to the program put on by the members of the parish with Chopin's Concerto in E ning first place from among revealed that currently on the with wall-to-wall carpeting. including with the story the is designed for the standard 75 the younger members of the sketch of his project, its floor (The Weekly, March 25. 1961). Minor. j thirty-four competitors in the guest list there are such names Those who have not been to by 100-foot lot." local Ukrainian Catholic parish The difficulties encountered This is Roman's second big Ross contest sponsored by that as Cilewych, Dorozhynsky. Soyuzivka since last summer plan design and the picture of | The prize was won by Shme­ on June 11, 1961. Fifty-one the young architect at work,' in transforming a group of accomplishment of the current Orchestra (The Weekly, April Charuk. Horodylowsky. a 1 1 will find that a small wading rekowsky as a student, but he youngsters between the ages of children and teen-agers, who season: in April he won super-'29. 1961). M. D.'s from Chicago: Kost- pool for children has been built describee the project as fol­ has since graduated, and de­ 4 and 18 presented a show of lows: | hardly knew each other, and rubiak from Baltimore; nnd near the Olympic-size nutin cided to use his $1000 check songs and dances for the older who had never danced a folk Huk from Newark. pool. The number of pools "He' made good use of ex-, to further his studies at the members of the parish and for dance before, into a fifty-mem­ Show Film on Communist Tactics Three other doctors from there now totals three, with posed •concrete block to achieve School of Fine Arts in Foun- guests from near-by cities, in­ ber ensemble of entertainers, Chicago visited briefly, just to the one near "Lviv" building privacy in the large courtyard tainbleau, France, this summer. cluding St. Catherines, Hamil­ were recounted by two partici­ ROCHESTER, N. Y. — U- spired-riots during the House deposit their families at Soyuz­ which is reserved exclusively that separates the living area, He came to the United States ton, and Toronto. pants in a humorous verse dial­ кгаіпіап Veterans of Rochester Un-American Activities Corn- ivka for their vacation. They for children who are camping from the carport; The house with his parents in 1950. The occasion was the feast of ogue during the program. A have issued an invitation to mittee hearings in San Fran- were Drs. Chrebtowsky. Lapy- at Soyuzivka now, ahd for the the Sacred .Heart which is ob­ total of eleven numbers, includ­ all Ukrainian Americans in the Cisco in May 1960. It shows the chak. and Dacvshvn. youths who will be attending served by the Baailian Fathers, ing four songs and seven dan­ area to attend a showing of the tactics and techniques used by More M.D.'s. some from Ca- the Ukrainian Cultural Courses This Is a Stepping Stone who provide the spiritual ser­ ces, were staged by the group. film "Operation Abolition.", those who have embarked on nada. have booked their re­ later on in August. vices for the parish. After the One spectator of the perfor­ This will be shown on Monday, a national campaign to stifle servations for later on in the Guests who are using the din­ morning church services and mance said that while the July 17 beginning at 8 PM at, investigations of the Commun- season, so that it looks as if ing room no longer have to The following, is the tert of t^e address delivered by John H. the community dinner, the older dancers showed a high the Ukrainian-American Club, ist conspiracy in our country. guests to the UNA resort are bother their busy waiters for Roberta, legal counsel of the Ukrainian Congress Committee of group staged the concert in the degree of skill, for which they 292' Hudson Ave. Sponsor of Mr. Dennis J. Livadas will in good hands as far as medical an "appetizer" from the bar, America on the occasion of the first banquet for high school parish hall; it met with were generously rewarded with this event is the John Onufryk speak and modenite the dis­ aid is concerned. for this year the innovations in­ graduates of Ukrainian origin m New York City. The event complete success, according to applause, the little children, 4 Memorial Post No. 1590 of the clude smiling wine stewardes­ took place on Saturday, June 24, 1961, and ioas arranged by the comments made by the cussion period which will fol­ « • • and 5 years of age. appealed to American Legion. Admission ses who are circulating among the Ukrainian National Women's League. spectators. low the film. Mr. Livadas In other respects Soyuzivka, the public by their very obvious is free. the tables taking orders for Many who watched the per­ v Past Commander of the Monroe which is open all year around, Congratulations and best j ing Russians of the Red and efforts to remember every in­ 6PERATTON ABOLITION" is now outfitted for the comp­ drinks to go with the meals. formance expressed astonish­ tricate step of the given ів a condensation of new reels County American Legion and a Those who are familiar with wishes to the graduates. This | White variety. They have been ment, for it was just a few lete summer enjoyment. The dances. taken of the Communist in- prominent Rochester attorney. Soyuzivka and its personnel most important'' milestone in : consistent only in being wrong months ago that the children swimming pools are full of your lives is merely a stepping [ in their advice and counsel Rev. Sebastian Shevchuk. clear filtered water... and peo­ will find Vassar-girl Miss Mag- and youths were organized and da Oetapiuk at the reception stone in preparing for the ЙН with reference to relations with taught the basic steps of folk pastor of the parish, who acted ple, tennis and volleyball courts "Pay TV" Is The Rule desk this year. Last summer ture, which will be—as you the Russians and the Commun- dances, and the songs in the U- as the master of ceremon­ are receiving good beatings by have probably been repeatedly ists. They are misguided, mis- krainian language, with which ies for the program, said that In Germany the feet of sports enthusiasts she was in charge of the snack who display unusual energy in bar at Club Veselka. told at your recent commen­ led, misdirected. Usually it is a number of them were unfami­ this first appearance by the Now that talk of "pay TV" The new agency for the second cement exercises, a.' completely that after three misses'you are liar. ' youthful group is merely con-, chasing the balls for hours du­ There seems to be no doubt in''the United States and Ca- channel will be of the same na- ring the day. and in the even­ about it, this year as in the new era in- the history of. man-* out. In Russia, one miss and you The feat was accomplished sidered as the dress rehearsals n'ada ІА roceiving more promi-' kind. In order to be properly are dead. Yet these experts, and that the dancers intend to ture. ings these same enthusiasts past, "There's No Place Like by the energetic young pharma nenfce. and some areas already The television agencies in Soyuzivka." A visit there a- equipped for any significant repeatedly wr.ong' as (c"ist Miss Irene Martyniuk and continue their improvement. , , show no fatigue whatsoever, as 0 havje television reception on Germany are financed by sub­ they move around to the music­ mounts to enjoyment, relax- position in this new age of they have been, enjoy great subscriber basis, that is to say missiles and space, electronics, prestige in the State Depart­ scribers, each of whom pays al rhythms on the open-air Iation, and... "lota of fun." Vfewere pay for the programs DM5 per month per TV set. mechanization, automation, and ment and in our newspapers. Both Employment and Unemploy­ Which they wish to-, watch. computers, yotf will need more They keep saying when they The rules for advertising have Without having them interrup- also been clearly outlined. The thajv just, a union card, more are proven wrong again that. ment Rise? ' іt*d! by. commercial*, it was in­ Andrew Taras, UNA Branch than just a high school dip- "Nobody Can Understand the І • second channel does not have <; li •. ». teresting to see an item in The any commercials on Sunday Secretary Dies loma^a,Without amount more Russians' : IhlBetin, a West German go­ than ..jusV tbe, usuai college WASHTNGTONt D. C. •—Em-j The number of persons out and holidays, and after 8 p.m. 10 1 vernment ¥>йЬіісаЙдгС dealing "sheepskin." You \ Jbave been We Understand Them ployment of adult men rose by [of work 15 wfc*ks«or longer* de- on weekdays. The first channel OLYPHANT. Pa.—On Satur­ life worked for the develop­ 500.000 between mid-May and j cllned seasonally by S00-.000 to with "pay TV" in that country. ment of the association. A day told of jihe opportunities in en­ Well—this of course is pure, carries only one short feature day, June 8, Andrew Taras, sec­ mid-June, a better than season-11.6millionin June/but was1 stiH *• "> In Wes£ Germany television before his death he signed up gineering,' science, ipathematic8 unadulterated nonsense. with advertising per day. retary of Branch 406 of the al pickup. Secretary of Labor double the level of a • year earlier, is publicly-owned. Before, there his own great-grandchildren and teaching, as well as medi­ While in Germany TV is vir­ Ukrainian National Association I suspect and predict that As in April and May, there were Was anty ope cbanhel operating, into the membership of UNA- cine #fl4,law, All of these op­ Arthur J. Goldberg said in an­ tually free of commercials. Ger­ died here suddenly. He was 80 one day our American Govern­ 900,000 among* the long-term but su)Qe Jjinje 1 Цій j second The funeral of the late Mr, portunities will require highly nouncing Bureau of Labor Sta­ man movie houses regularly vears old. ment will recognize the fact unemployed who had been with­ channel'is in Opera U6n. Sepa­ Taras took place last Thursday, educated people. tistics' summary figures for carry up to ten commercials in Mr. Taras was a long-time that we, the Ukrainians, do un­ June. Both employment and un­ out jobs for more that half a rate ^agencies administer the a row during -the breaks be- active member of the UNA and July 13 from the local Sta, Future Ukrainian Leaders derstand the Russians. And year. * channels, with the Post Office, Cyril and Methodius Church. employment increased over the tween their feature attractions, until the very last days of his >, . that such advice as our govern­ month, as a record number of Among the employed in June which is also in charge of all But there is another field in ment will need would and which I am certain that some teenagers entered the labor were 3.2 million nonfarm work­ telephone and telegraph com­ should better come from the market. ers on part time for economic munications, providing the ne­ or many of you will particular­ Ukrainians. Then of course un­ ly excel. That will be in the Total employment гове by reasons. This was about 300, cessary broadcast installations. limited opportunities in the di­ 1.9 million to 68.7 million in 000 more than in May, because "Except for a few regional area of Ukrainian organizatio­ plomatic fields will open up nal society and life. The U- June, about the same as the so many young persons under programs," reports The Bul­ for those of you who have con­ previous highs reached in June 20 who entered the labor letin, the entire schedule of the krainian leaders m the new era tinued interest and study in in­ well be required to have a and July of 1960. Usually market reported they could first channel of German Tele­ ternational affairs and pro­ large gains were reported in find only part-time work. The vision has for years been a wordly awareness, a sophisti­ blems. cation, a specialized knowledge both the farm and nonfarm number of regular full-time joint undertaking of all radio of history and international af­ The accent, of course, will sectors. workers whose hours had been and television agencies of the be on an understanding of East­ fairs; economics, and law. Such Unemployment rose by cut below 35 because of slack individual Leander. These agen­ ern Europe, Russia, thшe Soviet a leader will probably prepare =£ 4?™v* ™«™». « 800,000 to 5.6 million between work or other economic rea­ cies are public corporations. Unlon com­ for his responsibilities with - communists and mid-May and mid-June, about sons was down by 100,000 over free ,of control by either Go munism. concentrated' studies in prepa­ the expected increase ovar this the month to 1.2 million. vemment or private interests. ration for diplomatic service. With the background you month. The seasonally adjusted Let me illustrate the point now have and to which you will rate of unemployment—6.8 per­ by calling your attention to the add, I expect that perhaps in cent in June—remained virtual­ Medal for Dr. Markow disgraceful debacles of our go­ this very room is a young man ly unchanged for the seventh Dr. Michael Markow, of Phi- do Veras, the Director General VIEWED BY MANY — The Таган Shevchenko vernment in Laos, Cuba and or young woman who-will some straight month. Hiring of pre­ exhibit which was set up hy the Ukrainian in the recent "Vienna Waltz." day play an important role in ladelphia, Pa., eye specialist of of the Brazilian Rehabilitation viously unemployed adult men Ukrainian descent, received a Center of Rio de Janeiro, Circle of Columbia University at Butler Library You probably are aware that history. was greater than seasonal in medal on Saturday, July 8. Dr. Markow is a member of on campus, was seen by many persons as it re­ Whatever your future, I our government's moves have June, but the number of teen­ 1961 for his major contribu- t h e American-Brazilian re- mained open for three months. Shown at right been on the recommendations wish the very best of success, agers added to the jobless total tions to the field of evaluating seareh team for the brain-in- is one of the display cases, dealing with Shevchenko as the artist, and containing some rare of men like Charles" E. Bohlen, because your success and the (900.000) was larger than in visual perception in the brain- jured and is on the staff of the reproductions of his paintings. On the left are two members of the committee who arranged Assistant Secretary of State for success of many young men any other postwar year. injured patient, from the Cen- Philadelphia R e h a b і 1 itation the exhibit—Myroalava Tomorug and Yaroslav Leshko, president of the Ukrainian Circle, Soviet Affairs, or Llewelyn E. and women like you will help tro De Rehabilitacao Nossa Center. talking with Roland Bowman, head of Special Collections of Columbia Libraries. Missing when Thompson, U. S.„ Ambassador the Ukrainian nation and the the picture was being taken was the third member of the Committee, Martha Bohachevsky. • The United States h^'SenhoraDe Gloria Rio De Jan An informal reception was in Moscow, and Others, includ- Ukrainians everywhere. held at the home of Colonel and taken the lead as main exporter eiro, Brasil igrir hy, Charlotte, North Carolina, Linville Falls area and gorge periodic practice to support the ccpy of the Manual by the. Будняк L Кішеня М. |1їс*ок И. Білак А. lowest of eeven bidders for the affairs of the organized U- Pastor. Кличко Л. are among the highly scenic Біляк В. Кміцикепяч Р. liTcrok а. job. « areas in North Carolina. The krainian groups on t the local Біляк Л. Кміцнкевич Р. мод. Псюк Р. The contract calls for falls and its immediate sur­ or national level, as the occa­ Біляк М. Коваль М. Псюк Ю. On Sunday afternoon, June Пуцило Й. HL grading, base coursing and sur­ roundings, he added, were do­ sion demands. This obligatory Білолор Н. Коваль М. 4th, parochial school boys from Білоцерковяч Н. Коваль Т. Пуцяло її. П. facing the one-and-one-half- nated to the United States Go­ habit of aiding those whose SS. Peter and Paul Ukrainian Сішко П. Ковалькевяч А. Пуцнло IL mile long Linville Falls Spur, vernment by John D. Rockefel­ background is the same as our Вішко М. Пуцнло С Catholic Parish competed for Ковалькевяч І. and construction of four brid­ ler, Jr., and the right-of-way own. has continued to pay di­ Вішко . О. Ковалькевяч Р. д-р Рябій О- €. the first time in the 50th An­ Блаженко Б. Рдкуш L ges. Two of the bridges will be for the Linville Spyr to provide vidends through the years. Also Ковальський М. nual Championship Track Meel Блаженко X. Когут М. Ракуш М. 80-foot-span concrete box-gird­ access to the areas was do­ it has served as an example sponsored by the Hudson Бобеляк Д. Козбур Н. РЬішк В. er structures carrying a 24-foot nated by the State of North to others, that many mutual Бобовняк ІО. Різник Ш. County Federation of Holy Козяк L roadway over Linville River. Carolina. benefits can be delivered by all Вогач А. Романвшжн Д. Name Societies at Pershing Богач І. Колянськовськяй Я. Романігпшя М. Another bridge will be a 360- concerned, if this effort is re­ Field in Jersey City, N. J. The Боднар Ю. Корбяк А. Ронаинпшн Р. foot-long-preetreesed concrete ciprocated and expanded even Кордуба А. boys performed well, even Воднар І. Рубаха Д. grade separation at North Car­ • The U. S. Department of more frequently in the future. Бойко А. Г. Корейко П. Рудник Т. though they never got past Коробій L olina State Route 183. A fourth the Interior announced Бойко Є. Рудпицькай К. і. the eliminations held to deter­ Король О. Рудішцька М. that the Lincoln Memorial in ВоЙко Р. bridge will be a concrete slab The Rowling League under mine the finalists for the short Войчук В. Королик А. Сааа В. Washington, D. C, will be kept Королик М. structure having three 35-foot the sponsorship of the Jersey distance races. According to Бончук Я. Сава М. open to visitors on a 24-hour Борах В. Косар В. Садівник В. spans with a 10-foot-wide walk­ City Holy Name Society con- Myron Pello, coach and trainer Коцаи А. way to serve as a foot-bridge Боровик В. Садівник М. basis during the months of eluded its season May 12 last. of the team, the boys showed а і Maria I'hryn (third left) arrived June 4, 1961 at New York Inter- Боровик С. Kpat П. Сайдак Л. І. over the river. Also included in July and August The memorial Organized by Mr. Lasuk. 10 potential that could be develop­ national Airport from her native Ukraine and is met by daughter Пропар А. Крмсхо Н. Санковськкй В. Крук Є. the contract is construction of has been open to visitora only teams bowled every Friday ed for the future. Members of • left і Mrs. Stephanie ZurowskJ of Jersey City, and son, John. Бровар В. Сааоцькмй О. Бровар В. Крук Ю. Світ X. В. a campground road, parking from 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. each evening at the Monticello Rec- the parochial school team that Brooklyn, NY., whom she hasn't seen for twenty years. Reunion Крупськнй А. day. This extension of hours reation Center. The champion- Бровар Н. М. Сеняськяй М. overlook, and a parking area at took part in this field meet і took place shortly after Mrs. Uhryn arrived aboard a KLM Royal Бровар Р. Кручовяй А. Сердуя' А. the end of the spur road was decided upon, according to ship title was wone by the were: Joe Hadawitz, Mike Kuf- ' Dutch Airlines Jet. Looking on are John's wife (extreme right) Ватер М. Є. КручовяЙ В. Сідоройяч А. National Park Service Di­ Department officials, in respon- high-flying "Jets", captained На єн. п. ціп П. Кудрпк О. Сімович О. ta. Walt Charzenko, Bill Tizio. { and grandchildren. Mrs. Uhryn will live with her son John in Куль L rector Conrad L Wirth said se to the extraordinary public by Robert Madden, the star Brooklyn. The immigration and transportation formalities were Васлей Ю. Т. Сірий М. Gerry Petrowski, Marc Urn- j Вана і: Я. Кулик О. Сквіртняиськнй І. that completion of the project interest in the Lincoln shrine competitor of the league. Bob meny and Tom Kusen. handled by Mrs. Vera K. Shumeyko of the Kowbosniuk Agency Вахуткевнч П. Кулів І. Сквіртнйнськяй Ю. will provide easy access to'so far this season. Madden bowled the highest * • • in New York City. Візниця О.' Кулів М. Сліпець І. Візниця II. д-р Кулів Р. Соболта В. single game of 276 and compi­ Кузів ІО. led the best season average of Візниця С. Сопірка С. The first PariBh Picnic was ВІльшонський А. Кулик В'. д-р Сороковськнй Ю. Donations in Memory of Late 181. The "Untouchables" with held at Patrylow's Grove Park. Кулиїдач В. д-р Сохан О.' the highest team average in East Kellingworth, N. J. under They Really Like Their Teacher о. Кулиияч М. Сорочко L D. Halychyn, UNA President Вовк А. Кульматнцькяй А. Спетрук ML league competition were able the auspices of the Blessed Vir­ Вовк О. Кульматицький А. М. Вовк С. Спетрук С NEW YORK. N.Y. June 30, Shevchenko Memorial Commit­ to finish only in second place. gin Mary Sisterhood (Down­ By MICHAEL FEDYSHYN Кульматицькяй І. д-р Срібний Ю. Вовчик Б. Кульжатяцькнй L Т. (Svoboda) — Sums totaling tee of America for the erection Michael Kawoczka. another town Branch) on Sunday, June Стемпора Л. In Colonia, N. J., a section, Perth Amboy General Hospital Вовчик Л. Л. Кульматицький И. Стет L Д. $500.00 have been donated to member of the "Jets" tallied 11th last. It was well attended Волошин Б. of the Shevchenko statue in of the Woodbrldge township' School of Nursing in 1935 and Кульчнцькяй М.' Стет М. А. various Ukrainian welfare the highest 3 game series of and proceeds of $703 were re­ Волошин М. Кум н їїч А. Washington (the late Mr. D. School, the fifth grade class of worked in hospitals in Perth Волошин Т. Стет Г. Я. causes and schools in memory 636 for the season and was the alized for the New School buil­ Кунікевич С. Стеткевич В. Halychyn had already contrib­ Mrs Ann Berko Dougherty do Amboy, Weehowken, Brooklyn Воробець В. Курдидик І. of the late UNA Supreme most improved bowler of the ding Fund campaign being con­ Стсфашішиїі А. uted $200.00 for that purpose); not adhere to the Adage of and Rahway. Воробець 3. Кусяка Л. У. league. Awards to the winners ducted by the SS. Peter and Воробець П. Стсфаіошпш І. President, Dmytro Halychyn. $100.00 for the needs of the Кусяка X. М. СтефапишяМ П. were made at the Bowling Ban­ Paul Ukrainian Catholic No More School In 1962 Mrs. Dougherty en­ ВрублівськМй П. Кух L tfrs. Stephanie Halychyn Apostolic Visitator (Arch­ Стефаннішш М. quet that was held on May 27 Church of Jersey City, N. J. No More Books. rolled at Seton Hall University. Вуеік С. О. Кух П. Стефаігів Т> has donated $150.00 to the 8t bishop Ivan Buchko) in Rome, Гавриляк В. о. Кучер М. George Ukrainian Catholic at the Ukrainian Community Sisterhood members are grate­ A year before she graduated, Гаврнляк 51. Стефановяч В. Italy, and 50.00 to the Ukrain­ Their saying is: Кущик А. Стенеііко В. School in New York City; Center in Jersey City. ful to those parishioners who she started teaching on an e- Гснншп М. Ластовецький А. ian Catholic School in Astoria, We want Pencils — Гладншевський А. И. Стеценко Т. , $100.00 to Bishop Ambrose Se- '• • • assisted at the picnic with all mergency certificate in the Ластовень кий Б. Стеценжо Т. Wc want Books — Гнатпк П. Л. Левнта Є. nyshyn's St. Basil Academy in L. I., N. Y.. conducted by the Induction of new members details and especially wish to Woodbridge Township School Стеояк Д. We like Mrs. Dougherty's Гнатгік Н. Левнта І. Стецих М. Stamford, Conn.; $100.00 to theBasilian Sisters. into the Society was held on thank the many good people System. She continued at Seton Гнатів М. looks 5 Лейита С. Стецик О. Sunday, Jii'.e 4th. following that attended, for their coope- Hall attending evening arid Гнатьо К. Левицькмй М. Є. In spite of the fact that Mrs. Гнатьо М. Стецток Т. Corporate Holy Communion rative interest. summer classes, and graduated Левицький Я. Стравняк С IT WAS MORE THAN JUST Dougherty is a firm believer in J in 1956 with a B. S. degree. Гнениий В. Летко С. Ствук V homework and weekly tests, the Голдґруи И. В. .Чешко Т. Combining tried and true Голдгруи Р. Струхмшгчук С youngsters still like school and Литвинка В. Тарнапська С. A GAME SVOBODA EDITORIALS teaching methods with a theo­ Голубець Ю. Лихогруд М. Mrs. Dougherty. As proof they і Тарнавеькяй' І. ry of her own; asking, finding Голубко М. Лось, А. Тариаяськяй JL have written her a letter which Грабар І. By AL YAREMKO • From page two out exploring and trying in­ Лось В. \ Tyarowont*wt» в. Ш. said that they would stand in Грабар С. ЛОТОВІ! ч В. Everyone knows by now that Mike Noha in uniform, due to stead of just reading about Грибіпяк П. М. Ткачинська В. line this summer if she were4 Лотоцмса А. Ткачшісьіаїй Н. the Ukrainian Nationals of his conduct In the game at L. things, Mrs. Dougherty has Гривнах А. Лнлик Т. in the world with their com­ PRESIDENT to teach... Трнш А- Philadelphia won their second A. Alex Ely was still nursing a managed to make education a Грииаляк Ф. О. Луяха В. patriots in Canada, once again Гринчук С. Труа С- straight U. S. Soccer Ghamp- broken leg while Mike Campo KENNEDY'S And Mrs. Dougherty was goal and school work a chal­ Ляліок П. prove that the problem of U- thrilled. No wonder; a teacher Грицак Д. МаЙетрук ї. jonship, and how the goals were did not report from Canada. REMINDER lenge for her pupils. Грнцнк В. kraine is truly an open inter­ Commenting on the telegram could not receive a greater com­ Мвкар І. ps** scored in the decisive 5-2 vic­ Minus these stars the Ukrain­ Parents of pupils in Mrs. Гусак Я. Малігаівськяй І. Урншок І. Г. tory over Los Angeles Scots at ians nevertheless went to work national wound. It will be sent by Premier Khrushchev to pliment. о. І абро И. Мимчур С. Dougherty's class have taken Галатяй М. Урапюж М. La Salle College Stadium on and showed the Callfornians healed only when the prophetic President Kennedy on the oc- Ann Berko Dougherty was Маргіч Ц. - Уртиок С Р. cassion of the American Inde­ her aside at Parent-Teacher І'е|»а 6. June 25th before 6,000 fans. what makes them the undefeat­ words of |Shevchenko] are ful­ born in Perth Amboy. N. J. She І ореі а Л. Уча* а pendence Day, and President is the daughter of Mrs. Mary conferences to inform her that Марків А. ч Федак С- '-, But it would seem to me that ed champions. filled. Useless will prove all the Гловяк А. Марків М. Kennedy's reply to it. the edi­ in supervising their children's Федак Т; і those who missed the game The entire game was filmed gaggings of Ukraine, which Berko and the late Basil Berko. Ґловяк М. о. Марків Н. о. ФедасгокД. torial underscored the fact that homework, they find them­ Гой П. would like to get an idea of by professional sports photo­ Ann was married to Frank і Macro* А. Б. Федоронко Я. strives for freedom, useless will the American President re­ selves learning new things also. Магківсьюгй А. what went on before the game, graphers and this 16mm film is Dougherty May 21st. 1938.1 Голебіовськяй П. Філлнський Р. prove all the assurance of pro­ minded the Soviets of the ideas The fifth grade class in the Грабась А. Матульхо І. Філюо К, during the game and after the available for club rentals. It They are the parents of two I Матулько Т. pagandists that the Ukrainian behind the Declaration of In­ Colonia schcol had undertaken Ґромоцька А. Філюо О. С. game, especially among the shows how happily the fans children Joan, a June graduate, Матусяк Н. Фіткк) О. І. problem is non-existent — the dependence which are still alive various projects, such as help­ Гувітосі О. fans, and this was not an or­ cheered after each goal. My of St. Basil's Academy in Fox Гудяій А. Маціиа О. Флюиї Я. international problem of a today and which are as import­ ing the unfortunate children Мачалаба Д. dinary game. wife knocked her glasses off in Qhase, Pa. and Victor, a gradu- { І удлій М. Фортуна Д. great living nation which is ant to the present-day gene- ate of St. Basil's College in stricken with Cerebral Palsy д-р Гудзяк А. Мачалаба О. Франко L Approaching the stadium one her excitement while little Tom­ Меліш Д. Франко Т. refused by its oppressors those I ration as they were to the first Stamford. Conn. Victor, while and donating monies from Ґудаяк П. immediately had the feeling of my dropped his ice cream pop- Дяніш П. мол. Мельник В. Франко Т. basic rights which are being!great leaders of this nation. at St. Basil's, was editor of the classroom projects to different Мельник Г. a big event. Young boys were sickle in the melee. Every U- Ланкійський П. Фурсік В. granted to the inhabitants of "President Kennedy's reply, school paper. Both were honor charities. о. Дашо С Мельииковмч М. Хоиїв В. shouting "Get your Soccer Pro­ krainian was proud of this МІхалншик И. the Asian and African jungles. although written in a very students. Mrs. Dougherty and her Двояк І. Хробак Д. А. grams here," while peanut ven­ "Tryzub" team as it came Молееький М. Н. Пару*' К. The unveiling of the Shevchen­ courteous tone, was definite and Двопк К. dors were set up for business through with flying colors. It Mrs. Dougherty's childhood і children Joan and Victor arc Дпопк С. Мороз Я. Цегельиицькяй L ko monument in Winnipeg was unconditional: not coexietance, Мороа К. too, just like at a nig league was announced that this is the ambition to become ,ч school member* of the Ukrainian Дедьо <:. Цимвала В. the warning to Moscow, and the not concessions, but first of all teacher was sidetracked when Catholic Church of the Assum­ Даїкопіч С. Москаль М. Пямбала С. И. ball game. The cars that were] 44th straight game over a 20- Москалик К. reminder that its aggressive I freedom for the individual, and Дліковіч Л. Цнибала С parking had pkites from many month period that the Ukrain­ her friends who were going in-1 ption, Perth Amboy, N. J. of Москалик К. Цсплжй О. Р. ian Nationals have not been de­ empire will come to an end." freedom for the nations." to nursing inspired her to join | which Msgr. Jaroslaw Gabro is іугвя М. моя. Москалик М. nearby states, yes, even from Даядик М. Чернавськнй А- feated in cup and league games them. She graduated from the pastor. Москалик М. мол. Чикета Т. Canada, and this was a big mo­ Дідуияк Г. Мотель L and that this is one of the ДІсболд Н. Чучкевжч Р. ment for Ukrainians. Мудра І. Шарая А. great teams of all times. A Добромнльський В. The game was delayed by the Мудрий В. НІероцькнй Д. mighty proud cheer came after Довгеико М. Мчалік Г. temporary refusal of the L. A. the letter to their teacher, Mrs. Dougherty Дольннцький А. Шсвельов Ю. Я. every such laudatory renort. ІІалар В. ІПиян Г. Scots to go on the field because are left to right: Carol Benesta, Barbara Домбровська О. Налар П. Дорожииська Б. М. Шиля М. they saw only one policeman When the final whistle blew, Нопотльнпк П. Школяр І. С Garo and Barbara Stulz. ДорожннеькИй М. Новогольник М. present But when five more the fans Btormed on the field to Дорожинський Л. Ю. Шмагала С. Новак М. Шмокалюк А. arrived they felt 'safer' for congratulate the Ukrainian • Evening News Дорожлнськнй О. Овчар М. some reason and run hurried!;, players and it was with much Драган П. Шурко п; Овчар Т. Шурко П. И. on the field so that this writer, difficulty that national soccer Дріст П. Олейко В. Дудар А. Щирбд П. as the announcer, could not give secretary Mr. James Barriskill Олесіюк А. Дудар М. Олінксвяч О. ПІкурлей L them individual introductions as managed to present the gleam­ Дудра М. Омелян І. Юльвяк А. was done for the more coopera­ ing 33" high $2.000 silver Na­ Дудяк А. ііінщгьк Д. ТОзьків Б. tive Ukrainians who ran on the tional Challenge Trophy to act­ Дудяк 3. Оларик Т. Юлькіа І. А. Дудяк І. field as their names were cal­ ing captain Evhen Krawets and Отрок М. II. Юзьків Ю. Свчук 3. Отрок С Юречків Н. led. Manager Marion Kozeniowsky. СдліигькмА І. Пяалншии А. ІО. Юрнк П- Over forty cameras were seen Заблоцькнй В. Паплншян p. С. Ярема П. After the national anthem ЗаблоцькиЙ І. was played, flowers were ex­ clicking away, and then the ju­ Haiti in Г. ЯреМІЙ М. ЗаблоцькиЙ М. Павлів М. changed by the team captains bilant players carried the ЗаблоцькнЙ Т. ЯречІЙ А. trophy off the field and into Павлів С Ярейко Н. and the official kick-off by Западівськяй Г. Паліох А. the dressing room. That even­ Заклинський 3. Ярош -3. С. City Councilman Henry P. Палгох Б. О. Яцусь. L ing the local radio and television Залуська Н. Палюх І. М. Carr. who was escorted to the Залугька Т. Яцусі И. А. studios reported on the big vic­ Палюх М. Яцусь ЛІ. field by club president Lev Yat- Запаранюк А. Паліох О. X. skevych. Referee Tom Callag- tory for the Ukrainians and Заремба М. ЯоуСЬ ІО. Палій М. В. Яцусь Т. han blew his whistle and the next day sizeable reports and Заяць І. Б. Панас А. pictures appeared in the Phila­ Заяць М. Ф. Панас L Юрків В. game was on. Зборик А: Юрків П. delphia newspapers, to give the Напас Р. Surprise starter was Carl Ya- Зопко Н. Юров М. Т. I'krainian name some very Панчак К. kovino. who played the entire Ішшціп В. Панроцький В. Яворепко В. Rood free publicity. And that Іваїцук В. game with his hand in a cast. Парашук ф. Юзьків М. is the purpose of having this Іяангук <:. д-р Пасічник В. Яворенко М. He scored a goal and assisted Іваїцук М. team — to get good publicity ІІЯСІчкяк Т. Яковенко І. in two others. It was a disap- Ільчнкя В. Паслапеькн В. Яяда В. С. pointment not to see Captain for the Ukrainians. Ільчяшин П. Паславськяй В. Яяів І. Н. Кавка В. Паславсьішй Ю. ярега в. Кавка М. Ярема К,

Their Wives Play Ball Too Сума повернених чеків $ ^47Л7 DERRY. Pa. When the ring the game and had to be Раніше проголошено 6,221.51 local Ukrainian baseball team replaced by their wives in the becomes tired on the field, the late innings." The final score РАЗОМ: 5 7,169.18 players let their wives finish was 8:7 for the Old-Timers. the game. The Derry Ukes are in the Recently, the Derry Ukes. as БАТЬКИ! Ключем до надійної ЖІЛйугшхтч дитини в в пер­ first division of the Derry Re­ the team is known, were play­ шу чергу набуття високої і прод5есійноІ освіти. Забезпе­ ing a game with the Old-Timers creation League. The team's The press report on the game manager is John Maloy, Jr.. чу ь Ті Вашій дитині вже на самих початках Я життя, прид­ stated that "it was the younger while Anthony Burik handles бавши для неЧ студійну полісу УЕСоюзуІ Ukee who Beeojfid to tire du­ the team's business angle.