Resettlement Plan

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Resettlement Plan

Document Stage: Draft January 2021

IND: Tamil Nadu Industrial Connectivity Project

Cheyyur-Vandavasi-Polur (C-V-P) Road & ECR LINK: Cheyyur-Panaiyur (ODR) Road (SH115)

Prepared by Project Implementation Unit (PIU), Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu for the Asian Development Bank.

CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 7 January 2021)

Currency unit – Indian rupee/s (₹) ₹1.00 = $0. 01367 $1.00 = ₹73.1347

ABBREVIATIONS

ADB – Asian Development Bank BPL – Below Poverty Line CKICP – Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project DC – District Collector DE – Divisional Engineer (Highways) GOI – Government of India GRC – Grievance Redressal Committee IAY – Indira Awaas Yojana LARRU – Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit NGO – Nongovernment organization PD – Project Director PIU – Project implementation Unit PRoW – Proposed Right-of-Way RFCTLARR – The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 R&R – Rehabilitation and Resettlement RSO – Resettlement Officer RoW – Right-of-Way SC – Scheduled Caste SH – State Highway SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement Spl DRO – Special District Revenue Officer (Competent Authority for Land Acquisition) SoR – PWD Plinth Area Rate ST – Scheduled Tribe

NOTE

(i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of India ends on 31 March. FY before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY2021 ends on 31 March 2021.

(ii) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars.

This draft resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...... i I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ...... 1 A. Background ...... 1 B. Cheyyur –Vandavasi- Polur road (SH115) including ECR link road ...... 2 C. Profile of the Project Area ...... 3 D. Project Impacts ...... 4 E. Minimizing Involuntary Resettlement ...... 6 F. Impact to Indigenous Peoples ...... 6 II. COPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ...... 7 A. Introduction ...... 7 B. Scope of Land Acquisition ...... 7 C. Impact on Structures ...... 7 D. Loss of Private Structures ...... 8 E. Magnitude of Impact on Structures ...... 8 F. Loss of Livelihood ...... 9 G. Loss of Common Property Resources ...... 10 III. SOCIO-ECONOMIC INFORMATION PROFILE ...... 11 A. Involuntary Resettlement Impacts ...... 11 B. Methodology Adopted ...... 11 C. Demographic Profile of Project Displaced Households ...... 12 D. Socio-economic Profile 1. Educational level of Affected Persons ...... 14 E. Key Socio-economic Indicators ...... 18 F. Resettlement Preferences ...... 20 IV. CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND DISCLOSURE ...... 21 A. Consultation in the Project ...... 21 B. Methods of Consultation ...... 21 C. Consultation during DPR Stage ...... 21 D. Outcome of the Consultations ...... 24 E. Information Dissemination During Census & Socio -economic Survey Revalidation ...... 25 F. Consultations Feedback from Women ...... 25 G. Plan for further Consultation in the Project ...... 26 H. Disclosure ...... 27 V. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK ...... 28 A. Background ...... 28 B. National Legislations, Policies and ADB Policy ...... 28 C. Legal and Policy Frameworks of Tamil Nadu ...... 29 D. ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009 ...... 29 E. Comparison of Government and ADB Policies ...... 29 F. Involuntary Resettlement Safeguard Principles for the Project ...... 30 G. Valuation of land and assets ...... 30 H. Updating Units of Entitlement ...... 32 I. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award ...... 32 VI. ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS ...... 33 A. Introduction ...... 33 B. Eligibility Criteria ...... 33 C. Entitlement Matrix ...... 33 VII. RELOCATION OF HOUSING AND SETTLEMENTS ...... 44 A. Physically displaced households ...... 44 B. Relocation Strategy ...... 44 VIII. INCOME RESTORATION AND REHABILITATION ...... 45 A. Loss of Livelihood in this Project ...... 45 B. Entitlements for Loss of Livelihood ...... 45

C. Special Measures to Support Vulnerable Groups ...... 46 D. Income Restoration Measures ...... 46 IX. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN ...... 48 A. Introduction ...... 48 B. Compensation...... 48 C. Assistances ...... 48 D. Compensation for Community Assets and Government Structures ...... 48 E. Resettlement Plan Implementation Cost ...... 48 F. Source of Funding and Fund Flow ...... 49 G. Resettlement Budget Estimates ...... 49 H. Disbursement of Compensation and Assistances ...... 49 X. GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL MECHANISM ...... 53 A. Introduction ...... 53 B. Grievance Redressal Committee ...... 53 C. Functions of Local-Level GRC ...... 54 D. Costs ...... 55 XI. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION ...... 56 A. Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) ...... 56 B. Project Implementation Unit ...... 56 C. Competent Authorities ...... 59 D. LARR Implementation Consultant ...... 60 E. External Monitoring ...... 61 XII. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ...... 63 A. Introduction ...... 63 B. Schedule for Project Implementation ...... 63 C. Resettlement Plan Implementation Schedule ...... 63 XIII. MONITORING AND REPORTING ...... 66 A. Introduction ...... 66 B. Internal Monitoring ...... 66 C. External Monitoring ...... 66 D. Indicative Indicators ...... 66 E. Reporting Requirements ...... 68

LIST OF APPENDIXES Appendix 1: Affected Private Structures ...... 70 Appendix 2: Village Wise Land Acquisition Details of Sh -115 ...... 98 Appendix 3: Comparison Between Adb Ir Policy Requirements And Rfctlarr Act 2013 With Gap Filling Measures ...... 101 Appendix 4: Outline Semi-Annual Social Monitoring Report ...... 107 Appendix 5: Public Consultation Participants List And Fgd Reports, Minutes and Few Photos of Ongoing Consultations In Sh 115 ...... 120 Appendix 6: Various Welfare Schemes Being Implemented By The Government of Tamil Nadu for Vulnerable Community ...... 167

LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Key Plan ...... 2 Figure 2:Grievance Redressal Process ...... 54

LIST OF TABLES Table 1: List of Projects Proposed under CKICP ...... 1 Table 2: Summary of Involuntary Resettlement Impacts ...... 4 Table 3: Impact to Vulnerable Category (mutually exclusive) ...... 6 Table 4: Category of Land being Acquired ...... 7 Table 5: Ownership of Private Structures ...... 8 Table 6: Type of Construction of the Affected Structures ...... 8

Table 7: Use by Extent of loss to the Affected Primary Structures ...... 9 Table 8: Loss of Livelihood ...... 10 Table 9: Loss of Community Structures ...... 10 Table 10: Head of Household by Sex ...... 12 Table 11: Household by Religion ...... 12 Table 12: Household by Social Category ...... 12 Table 13: Size of the household ...... 13 Table 14: Age Group of Affected Persons ...... 13 Table 15: Educational level of Affected Persons ...... 14 Table 16: Occupation of Affected Persons ...... 14 Table 17: Monthly Household Income ...... 15 Table 18: Indebtedness of Affected Households ...... 15 Table 19: Extent of Loan taken – Bank ...... 16 Table 20: Purpose of Loan – Bank ...... 16 Table 21: Extent of Loan taken - Money Lenders ...... 17 Table 22: Place of Treatment ...... 17 Table 23: Source of HIV/AIDS Information ...... 17 Table 24: Child Delivery ...... 18 Table 25: Vulnerable (mutually exclusive) ...... 18 Table 26: Key Socio-economic Indicators...... 18 Table 27: Resettlement Preferences ...... 20 Table 28: Consultation Methods ...... 21 Table 29: Place of Consultation and Number of Participants ...... 22 Table 30: Summary of Consultation Outcome ...... 24 Table 31: Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan ...... 26 Table 32: Entitlement Matrix ...... 34 Table 33: Relocation assistance for physically displaced (in addition to replacement cost for structure) ...... 44 Table 34: Type of livelihood Impact ...... 45 Table 35: Budget Estimate ...... 50 Table 36: Administrative Roles and Financial Powers of LARRU ...... 56 Table 37: Competent Authority for Approvals ...... 59 Table 38: Indicative Indicators for Monitoring ...... 67 Table 39: Reporting Requirements ...... 68

I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A. . Scope of the Project

1. The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project.

2. The proposed project will support up gradation and improvement of the identified 16 road projects totalling of about 587.099 km spread across the State. The Project Implementation Unit (PIU) of the Highways Department has prepared this Resettlement Plan for the project Cheyyur (ECR)-Vandavasi- Polur (SH-115) including ECR link (109.273 Km), being one of the 16 road projects proposed for improvements under CKICP. This resettlement plan assesses the involuntary resettlement impacts resulting from the acquisition of private land and impacts on squatters and encroachers occupying the Right of Way. It outlines mitigation measures in line with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 and Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013

B. Project Road Description

3. The project, ‘Cheyyur-Vandavasi-Polur including ECR link’ road, involves improvements to about 109.273 km of the State Highway-115 with two bypasses ( Vandavasi - Ch km 47.367 to km 52.700 - and at Chetpet -Ch. Km 78.295 to km 80.562) and one realignment (Maruthadu – Ch km 42.660 to Ch km 44.505) The existing 2-lane corridor along SH-115 will be improved to a twolane corridor with paved shoulders and drains. This project corridor is in two districts (Kancheepuram and Tiruvannamalai districts) and spreads across five Taluks (Maduranthagam and Cheyyur in Kancheepuram District and Polur, Chetpet and Vandavasi in Tiruvannamalai district)

C. Scope of the Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts

4. The objective of this Resettlement Plan (RP) is to assist the affected people to improve or at least restore their living standards to the pre-project level. This RP captures the involuntary resettlement impacts arising out of the proposed improvements to the proposed project road under CKICP. The document describes the magnitude of impact, mitigation measures proposed, method of valuation of land, structures and other assets, eligibility criteria for availing benefits, baseline socio-economic characteristics, entitlements based on type of loss and tenure, the institutional arrangements for delivering the entitlements and the mechanism for resolving grievances and monitoring.

5. The land plan schedules based on the detailed design have been prepared for this project stretch and the number of titleholders based on the revenue records has been captured. 41.98 ha of private land are required for the improvements. The private land to be acquired is mostly composed of small strips of land, with a width varying from 0.1 to 5.0 meters, except the proposed bypass locations. Further 1.76 ha of government land will also be required to be transferred for the proposed improvements. The land plan schedules have been prepared and the number of titleholders based on the revenue records has been captured. However, this number could vary during implementation enquiry due to issues related to ownership and mutation of titles and the

ii precise number of titleholders will be updated once the LA enquiry and award process is completed.

6. The improvements proposed will cause impact to 567 private structures and 50 common property resources. Out of total affected (567) private structures 261 are primary structures (Residence, commercial and residence cum commercial) of which 174 are significantly affected and require to be rebuilt, while for the remaining 87 primary structures will bear non-significant impacts. In addition, 15 structures which are abandoned and 291 other structures like CW, lean to roof, CC flooring are also getting affected.

7. Among the significantly affected primary structures, 55.75% of the structures are being used for commercial purpose, 41.38% are used as residences and remaining 2.87% are used for residence cum commercial purpose. Out of the total primary structure affected households 127 are vulnerable. As the act (RFCTLARR, 2013) permits the building owner to surrender his/her full building if the building is not viable (an engineer of highways department during the project implementation shall decide the viability of the structure in consultation with the building owner) the number would vary during implementation.

8. The project will adversely impact on 1846 households, of which 1298 are titleholders and 548 are non-title holders. The titleholders include (a) 945 land only (strip of land) affected households (b) 130 significantly affected landowners (land only) (c) 223 land and building affected households. Out of 223 land building affected households 102 are significantly affected. The NTHs comprise, 270 Encroachers,74 Squatters, 29 Kiosks, 132 tenants and 43 employees.

D. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation

9. During the census and socio-economic survey, focus groups discussions (FGDs) were conducted along the project road in settlements and sections where there were impacts to private assets. All relevant aspects of the road improvement design, land requirements and impact to private property were discussed with the affected communities. Further, consultation meetings with affected persons, owners of commercial establishment along the project road, officials of the district administration and elected members of the local panchayat were held in six locations. A total of 84 individuals (17.85% women) participated to the consultation process.

10. Information will be disseminated to DPs at various stages. Information including magnitude of loss, detailed asset valuations, entitlements and special provisions, grievance procedures, timing of payments, displacement schedule and civil works schedule etc will be disclosed by the Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit (LARRU) with the assistance from the LARR implementation consultant hired for implementing the resettlement plan. The translated gist of the resettlement plan would provide details of the project, magnitude of impact to land and assets, eligibility and entitlement, institutional arrangement and grievance redressal process. Hardcopies of the gist of the entitlement matrix in Tamil will be distributed to the affected persons by the LARR implementation consultant as per ADB guidelines.

E. Legislative Framework, Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits

11. The entitlements for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) are based on national law: The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, State laws and regulations and ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009. ii

iii

12. For title holders, the date of preliminary land acquisition notification will be treated as the cut-off date, and for non-titleholders, the cut-off date will be the start date of census and socioeconomic survey revalidation date. In this project the census survey had been carried out in July 2015 and the census revalidating and updating has done from 12th March to 30th April 2019. 12th March 2019 will be the cut-off date for non-titleholder in this project. The updated resettlement plan based on the revalidated and updated census and socio-economic survey will be submitted to ADB prior to award of contract.

13. The Entitlement Matrix (EM) for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project summarizes the types of losses and the corresponding nature and scope of entitlements and is in compliance with National/State Laws, in particular the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and Asian Development Bank’s Safeguards Policy Statement, 2009. The total resettlement cost for the project is INR 1029.49 Million.

F. Grievance Redressal Mechanism

14. Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC) will be established at two-levels, one at the Regional level and another at Project level, to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected persons concerns, complaints and grievances.

G. Implementation Arrangements

15. To expedite land acquisition and implement the provisions of this project corridor resettlement plans, four regional levels Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) have been constituted and all the 4 units are headed by a Special District Revenue Officers (Spl DRO) and are supported by a Resettlement Officer (RSO) for resettlement plan implementation support and Tahsildar(s) for support in land acquisition. This project is under the jurisdiction of Spl. DRO Kancheepuram, RSO Kancheepuram, Spl. Tahasildhars Vanthavasi and Cheyyur.

16. The office of Project Director, CKICP, Chennai, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu is the Project Implementation Unit (PIU) and will be overall in charge of coordination between the six Divisional Engineers (H) and the four Special DROs (LARRU). The PIU is headed by a Project Director and supported by a Chief Engineer with a full-fledged unit under him. A Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO), Resettlement Officer (RSO) have been posted at the PIU to coordinate with the 4-LARRU and assist Project Director, PIU in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement matters.

17. In view the significance of resettlement impacts in this project, the monitoring mechanism for this project will have both internal monitoring by LARRU and monitoring by an external agency / expert.

I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

A. Background 1. The Government of Tamil Nadu proposes to upgrade its road network under the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), which aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as the connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas and critical hinterland areas. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. As part of this mandate, the Construction and Maintenance (C&M) Wing of Tamil Nadu Highways Department has identified the roads selected for improvement. The project will improve 16 road projects totalling about 587.099 km spread across the State. The project will be financed through a loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The project roads proposed under CKICP is given below.

Table 1: List of Projects Proposed under CKICP

SNo Road Road Name Length No 1 SH-40-I Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram 50.590 via Palayamkottai 2 SH-191 Melur to Tirupattur 30.485 3 SH-63 Thanjavur to Mannargudi 27.585 4 SH-66 Kumbakonam to Mannargudi 14.900 5 SH-64 Kumbakonam to Sirkazhi 36.779 6 SH-23 Mayiladuthurai to Thiruvarur 29.882 7 SH-95 Mohanur–Namakkal– 31.500 Senthamangalam– Rasipuram 8 SH-79 Tiruchengode to Erode 11.153 9 SH-142 Thuraiyur to Permabalur 30.057 Omalur to Tiruchengodevia Sankakiri including 10 SH-86 51.715 Tiruchengode Bypass 11 SH-58-I Chengalpattu –Kanchipuram 39.786 12 SH-58-II Kanchipuram to Tiruthani 41.779 13 SH-115 Cheyyur (ECR) to Polur including 109.273 ECR link 14 SH-09 Cuddalore to Madapattu 37.360 15 SH-69 Vridhachalam to Ulundurpet 22.855 16 SH-40-II Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram 21.400 via Palayamkottai Total Length 587.099

2. The Project Implementation Unit (PIU) of the Highways Department has prepared this resettlement plan for the project Cheyyur -Vandavasi - Polur road (SH-115) including ECR link (around 109.273 Km), being one of the 15 road projects proposed for improvements under CKICP. This resettlement plan assesses the involuntary resettlement impacts resulting from the acquisition of private land and impacts on squatters and encroachers occupying the Right of Way (RoW). It outlines mitigation measures in line with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009, Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013.

B. Cheyyur –Vandavasi- Polur road (SH115) including ECR link road

3. The project, ‘Cheyyur –Vandavasi- Polur including ECR link’ road, involves improvements to about 109.273km of the State Highway-115 with tewo bypasses ( Vandavasi - Ch km 47.367 to km 52.700 - and at Chetpet -Ch. Km 78.295 to km 80.562) and one realignment (Maruthadu – Ch km 42.600 to Ch km 44.505) The existing 2-lane corridor along SH-115 will be improved to a two-lane corridor with paved shoulders and drains. This project corridor is in two districts (Kancheepuram and Tiruvannamalai districts) and spreads across five Taluks (Maduranthagam and Cheyyur in Kancheepuram District and Polur, Chetpet and Vandavasi in Tiruvannamalai district) The key plan of the project road is presented below.

Figure 1: Key Plan

4. In rural sections, the proposed cross section is: 7.0m carriageway, 1.5m paved shoulders and 1.0m earthen shoulders. In urban sections, the cross-section design is: 7.0m carriageway with 1.5m paved shoulders and 1.5m footpaths with covered drains. A utility corridor with a varying width from 2.0m in rural area, 1.2m in urban area is proposed. In rural areas, 1.5m wide open drains are proposed.

C. Profile of the Project Area

5. This project corridor is in two districts viz. Kancheepuram and Tiruvannamalai districts and spreads across five Taluks viz. Maduranthagam and Cheyyur in Kancheepuram District and Polur, Chetpet and Vandavasi in Tiruvannamalai district.

6. Kancheepuram is one of the districts in Tamil Nadu. The area comprising the present day Kancheepuram district was earlier a part of Chengalpattu district. According to 2011 census, Kancheepuram district had a population of 3,998,252 with a sex-ratio of 986 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 431,574 were under the age of six, constituting 220,341 males and 211,233 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 23.71% and 1.03% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the district was 75.37%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. The district had a total of 1,006,245 households. There was a total of 1,673,814 workers, comprising 74,761 cultivators, 162,494 main agricultural labourers, 41,149 in household industries, 1,088,974 other workers, 306,436 marginal workers, 14,582 marginal cultivators, 110,020 marginal agricultural labourers, 13,583 marginal workers in household industries and 168,251 other marginal workers.

7. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people with 47% of the population engaged in it. Paddy is the major crop cultivated in this district. Groundnuts, Sugarcane, Cereals & Millets and Pulses are the other major crops cultivated. 76.50 Metric Tonnes lands are cultivated in Fuel wood and 8.039 Tonnes in Cashew. Palar river along with Tanks and wells are the main sources of irrigation in this district.

8. Kancheepuram is also known as 'Silk City' and 'Temple City', since one of the main professions of the people living in and around is weaving silk sarees. The silk weavers of Kanchi settled more than 400 years ago and have given it an enviable reputation as the producer of the best silk sarees in the country.

9. Tiruvannamalai District is one of the 34 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu. It was formed in the year 1989 from non-existing North Arcot District as Tiruvannamalai Sambuvarayar and Vellore Ambedkar. Tiruvannamalai town is the district headquarters. The district is divided into 12 Taluks - Aarani,Chengam,Tiruvannamalai, Polur, Thandarampattu,Vandavasi, Kalasapakka m, Chetpet , Cheyyar and vembakkam . Arani is famous for silk sarees. As of 2011, the district had a population of 4,164,875 with a sex-ratio of 994 females for every 1,000 males.

10. According to 2011 census, Tiruvannamalai District had a population of 2,464,875 with a sex-ratio of 994 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 272,569 were under the age of six, constituting 141,205 males and 131,364 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 22.94% and 3.69% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the district was 66%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. The district had a total of 588,836 households. There was a total of 1,238,177 workers, comprising 265,183 cultivators, 351,310 main agricultural labourers, 37,020 in household industries, 316,559 other workers, 268,105 marginal workers, 27,458 marginal cultivators,

173,753 marginal agricultural labourers, 9,700 marginal workers in household industries and 57,194 other marginal workers.

11. Tiruvannamalai District has an area of 6,191 km2. It is bounded on the north by Vellore District, on the east by Kanchipuram District, on the south by Villupuram District, and on the west by Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri districts. Tiruvannamalai District is divided into 3 sub districts (Arani, Tiruvannamalai & Cheyyar), twelve taluks, 27 blocks and 1,061 villages covering an area of 631,205 ha.

D. Project Impacts

12. The towns and villages along the project road will have improved connectivity with the SH115 and ECR Link road/ODR, the section of Chennai to Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor, particularly the silk city – Kancheepuram. Also, the improvements proposed under Phase-II road projects will improve trade and tourism in the State. This will lead to industrial growth along the project road that will result in employment generation. Further, the improvements proposed under this road will improve connectivity for the local community living in the vicinity to markets, health care facilities, and educational institutions due to better designed roads. However, the improvements will involve the acquisition of private land for widening and geometric improvements. Moreover, it will also have impacts on non-titled holders using the Right of Way (ROW).

13. The SH-115 and ECR Link/ODR road-project of PPC-01 under Phase-II will involve acquisition of 41.98 ha of private land. Development of the project road will cause major impact to 174 (significantly affected HHs) households and minor impacts to 393 households. Major impacted households are those who required to be relocated due to loss of livelihood or loss of their place of living or both (excluding 29 kiosks, 132 tenants and 43 employees). The minor impacted household are those who will be able to continue in the same place with minimal impact to their livelihood or place of living or both and the impact can be mitigated, and livelihood or / and homestead restored with compensation and assistances. As per the joint verification conducted by land acquisition wing of CKICP, land to be acquired from 1298 households of which 130 households will have significant impact (Agricultural landowners who lose 10% or more of their land). The exact amount of land to be lost by the individual landowners will not be known until land acquisition notices are issued and hearing is held. When the final land acquisition is notified, the amount of land lost by individual land owners will be assessed and accordingly those who lost narrow strip land will be classified as minor impact and those who lost land that affects livelihood will be classified as major impact and will be provided assistance in accordance with the RP. Further the project will impact 50 common property resources including religious structures.

Table 2: Summary of Involuntary Resettlement Impacts

SNo Impact Extent / Numbers

1 Private Land Acquisition (ha) – Wet 18.90 Ha 2 Private Land Acquisition (ha) – Dry 23.08 Ha Total 41.98 Ha

3 Government / HR&CE Land Required (ha) 1.76 Ha

SNo Impact Extent / Numbers 4 Forest Land Diversion (ha) Nil 5 Total Affected Households 1846 6 Titled affected households 1298 6a Titleholders Losing only strip of land 945 6b Number of Titleholders losing 10% or more land1 130 Titled holder losing strip of land with non-significant impact on 6c 121 buildings/structures 6d Titled holder losing land and building (significant impact) 102 7 Total affected Non titled Holders 548 SNo Impact Extent / Numbers 7a Encroachers 270 7b Squatters 74 7c Kiosks 29 7d Tenants 132 7e Employees 43 Physically Displaced Households (Loss 8 72 of Residence) Economically Displaced Households (Loss 9 97 of Shop) Physically and Economically Displaced Households (Loss 10 5 of Residence cum Shop) 11 Non-Significant Impact on structure affected HH2 393 12 Vulnerable Households3 127 13 Affected Private Structures 567 14 Affected Private Primary structure 261 15 Affected Private Trees 1474 16 Affected Common Property Resources 50 17 Total Affected PAPs 8233 Source: Revalidated Census and Socio-Economic Survey, March – April 2019

14. Out of the total primary structures (261) affected households 127 households are vulnerable households. Amongst vulnerable households, the project road will impact 15 women headed household 7 scheduled caste households, 1 scheduled tribe households,1 disabled member and 30 elderly households (staying alone or with limited support from family) and 73 below poverty line households. The data shows that around 57.48% are BPL4 households. The households available at project site during the survey period only covered in the survey. However

1 This will further be verified during award enquiry and the data will be updated. 2 Where the impact to asset / structure is less than 10 percent of the total area, then such impacts are categorized as non-significant impacts as the affected person is neither physically nor economically displaced and includes both titleholders and non-titleholders. 3 Amongst significantly affected household. 4 The BPL cut-off annual income is Rs.72,000/-family.

6 the HHs those who are not staying in the project area will also be surveyed during award enquiry, which is in progress. The vulnerability assessment will be done for all the project affected families/members. Government of Tamil Nadu, government is implementing various welfare schemes for upliftment of vulnerable people of the state. Hence project will provide additional benefits for the affected vulnerable Households as per EM.

Table 3: Impact to Vulnerable Category (mutually exclusive)

Number of HH Vulnerability Type Percentage impacted Women headed household 15 11.81 Scheduled Caste 7 5.51 Scheduled Tribe 1 0.79 Below poverty line 73 57.48 Households with disabled members 1 0.79 Elderly HH 30 23.62 Total Vulnerable 127 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Socio-Economic Survey, March – April 2019.

E. Minimizing Involuntary Resettlement

15. Measures were taken to minimise adverse involuntary resettlement impacts by adopting concentric widening in built-up sections and reducing the proposed right-of-way to 16m. The available right-of-way (RoW) was utilised to the maximum, thereby reducing additional land requirements for the proposed widening. Two bypasses have been proposed in Vandavasi - Ch km 47.367 to km 52.700 - and at Chetpet -Ch. Km 78.295 to km 80.562,and one realignment Marudhadu - Ch km 42.660 to km 44.505 - which will avoid significant impacts to structures in these three towns. A quantitative analysis on minimisation of impacts will be done on completion of award enquiry and estimation of exact number of project affected households in the new alignment.

F. Impact to Indigenous Peoples

16. The census and socio-economic survey and consultations conducted along the project road confirm that there are no affected indigenous people.

II. COPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT

A. Introduction 17. The project involves improvements of Cheyyur – Vanthavasi – Polur Road (SH 115) from km 1.620 to km 42.660, km 44.505 to km 47.367 to km 2.700 to km 78.295, km 80.562 to km 103.780 including ECR Link (ODR) Cheyyur – Vandavasi- Polur Road from km 0.000 to km 4.720 to two lane paved shoulders and construction of bypasses for Vanthavasi town from km 47.367 to km 52.7000 and Chetpet town from km 78.295 to km 80.562 and one realignment for Maruthadu village from km 42.660 to km 44.505 of SH 115 and maintenance of entire project stretch design length of 109.273km (in the State of Tamil Nadu on Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) Mode)The improvement works include geometric improvements, junction improvements, provision of drains and footpaths in built up locations.

B. Scope of Land Acquisition 18. The available right-of-way (RoW) was fully optimised for the proposed improvements. The exact alignment of the RoW was determined using village FMB maps and verified in the field. The Highways Department confirms that, the existing right is belongs to Highways Department and there are no legacy issues in any of the project stretches. In many areas, the existing RoW is not enough to meet the design requirements of the cross sections. The private land required for the proposed improvements is 41.98 ha. The private land proposed for acquisition is mostly strips of land, with a width varying from 0.1 to 5.0m, except proposed bypass locations. Further, 1.76 ha of government land will also be required to be transferred for the proposed improvements. The land plan schedules (LPS) have been prepared and the precise number of titleholders will be updated once the land acquisition award enquiry is completed (process of land acquisition). Village wise private land details are presented in Appendix 2

Table 4: Category of Land being Acquired

Land to be acquired (in Ha) Length (in Sl No Road No Road-project km) Private Land to be Govt Land to be Acquired (in ha) Alienated (in ha) Cheyyur – 1 SH-115 VandavashiPolur km 109.273 41.98 1.76 00/000 to km 103/780 Total 43.74

Category of Private land in Ha

Wet land 18.90

Dry land 23.08

Source: JMC data, LA units, SH -115, August 2019

C. Impact on Structures 19. The improvements proposed will cause impact to 567 private structures and 50 common property resources. Further, 29 kiosks, 132 tenants and 43 employees also will be affected. Out of the total affected (567) private structures 261 are primary structures (Residence, commercial and residence cum commercial) of which 174 are significantly affected and require to be rebuilt,

while for the remaining 87 structures will bear non-significant impacts. Among the significantly affected structures, 55.75% of the structures are being used for commercial purpose, 41.38% are used as residences and remaining 2.87% are used for residence cum commercial purpose. The summary of Affected Households and the summary of Affected Common Property Resources are presented in Appendix-1.

D. Loss of Private Structures

20. 45.30% of the affected structures are owned by encroachers followed by 37.42% are owned by titleholders, 12.42% are owned by squatters and 4.87% are kiosks. The ownership details of the affected private structures are presented in the following table.

Table 5: Ownership of Private Structures

Other Total No. Res Cum Abando Tenure Residential Commercial Minor of Percentage Commercial ned Structure structures

Titled 56 85 3 7 72 223 37.42 holders Encroachers 5 42 0 5 218 270 45.30 Squatters 19 49 2 3 1 74 12.42 Kiosk 0 29 0 0 0 29 4.87 Total 80 205 5 15 291 596 100 Source: Revalidated Census and socioeconomic survey, March – April 2019

21. Around 70% of the affected structures are permanent structures, 23.83% are semipermanent, 1.01% are temporary in nature and 4.87% are kiosks. The type of construction of the affected structures are presented in the following table.

Table 6: Type of Construction of the Affected Structures

Type of Structure Number of Structures Percentage Permanent 419 70.30 Semi-permanent 142 23.83 Temporary 6 1.01 Kiosk 29 4.87 Total 596 100.00 Source: Revalidated Census and socioeconomic survey, March – April 2019

E. Magnitude of Impact on Structures 22. The project will impact 567 private structures (excluding Kiosks) and these structures have been assessed for the significance of impact, with loss of less than 10 percent being considered as non-significant and loss of 10 percent and above as significant. During the RP implementation, a proper assessment on the structure’s viability will be conducted in consultation

9 with its owner to determine whether the house is fully affected – even in case of less than 10% impact. In case of partly affected house, manufactory, or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may be acquired, if the owner so desires (refer Sl 2 of EM) even in case of less than 10% impact and all such households would be eligible for R&R assistances as per EM. The viability of the buildings will be decided by a qualified engineer in consultation with project affected households during implementation. The following assessment is done based on the census, however the details will be updated on completion of building viability assessment and award finalising process.

23. Out of these 567 structures, 306 structures are not primary structures (i.e. residences, commercial and residential cum commercial structures), they are either compound walls, lean to roof, toilets, etc. Excluding these categories, the remaining 261 structures have been assessed for the significance of impact. Among the 261 structures, comprising of residence, commercial and residential cum commercial structures, 174 structures will face significant impact requiring relocation and the remaining 87 structures will not face much impact and will be able to continue to reside and/or do their business in the same place. The extent of loss to structure and its use is presented in the following table.

Table 7: Use by Extent of loss to the Affected Primary Structures

Residence Commercial R&C Total Impact TH NTH TH NTH TH NTH TH NTH

Significant (More than 10%) 49 23 50 47 3 2 102 72 Non-significant (Less than 7 1 35 44 0 0 10%) 42 45 144 117 Total 56 24 85 91 3 2 261 Source: Revalidated Census and socioeconomic survey, March – April 2019

F. Loss of Livelihood 24. 40. 277 households will lose their source of livelihood due to impact on buildings. The majority (132 Nos) are commercial tenants followed by business (102) owners (including NTH’s constructed shops). 43 employees also would be affected. The category of impacts causing loss of livelihood is presented in the following table. Apart from 277 households 130 significantly affected (reduction in the income, such HHs are eligible for INR 500,000.00 as one-time assistance) landowners from whom land will be acquired and who would lose 10 percent and more land would also face economic displacement, however this shall be verified during land acquisition award enquiry by land acquisition officer This section of the report will be updated on completion of award process. As far as compensation is concerned all the affected persons irrespective of the percentage of their impact will be considered for compensation at replacement cost. The project affected persons who are losing their livelihood (1/3 of their income) will be eligible for Rs. 5,00,000/-, as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy, as per EM, under clause 1(b),2(h) and 3(g).

Table 8: Loss of Livelihood

Number of Displaced Number of Category of Loss Households Displaced Persons Owners of commercial building/ 102 391 Business owners Commercial Tenants 132 511 Employees 43 158 Total 277 1060 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

G. Loss of Common Property Resources 25. 41. The project will impact total 50 community property resources. Out of the total affected CPRs, 72% are place of worship including shrines and temples, 24% are compound wall of religious centers and schools and two percentage each are police check post and vacant school building. The common property resource that is getting affected in the project is presented in the following table

Table 9: Loss of Community Structures

Type of Community Asset Number of Structures Percentage

Compound Wall of religious centre, Govt school etc 12 24 Place of worship 36 72

Police check post 1 2 School vacant room 1 2 Total 50 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

III. SOCIO-ECONOMIC INFORMATION PROFILE

A. Involuntary Resettlement Impacts 26. This RP is based on the census and socio-economic survey revalidation carried out in March - April 2019. The RP is based on the final engineering design, and the information provided in the RP is based on the preliminary notification. The physical and economic displacement shall be confirmed during award enquiry by the land acquisition officer. RP will be updated on completion of ‘Award Enquiry’ as per land acquisition procedure. The census survey identified 567 households losing their structure. Compensation for loss of assets based on the extent and type have been worked out following Entitlement matrix, joint verification and valuation of assets for both physical and economic displacement. The information about the affected persons and compensation will be finalized during award enquiry for both eligible title and non-title holders (including vulnerable households).

B. Methodology Adopted 27. The census survey enumerated all private assets/properties and common property resources within the proposed right-of-way (PRoW) of 23m in rural sections, 16m in urban sections and 30m in by-pass sections. For every affected household, a pretested structured questionnaire was administered during the census survey. The survey recorded details of: (i) identity of the affected household; (ii) tenure; and (iii) type, use and extent of loss to the affected household.

28. In addition to recording the above information, detailed socio-economic characteristics, including demographic profile of members of the household, standard of living, inventory of physical assets, vulnerability characteristics, indebtedness level, health and sanitation, and ascertaining perceptions about project, resettlement options and compensation, was collected from all primary structure affected household. All structures were photographed and numbered for reference and record. Details of common property resources within the PRoW were also recorded.

29. The affected households were categorised based on the severity of impact as significant (loss of 10 percent and above of the productive asset or structure) and non-significant (loss of less than 10 percent of the productive asset or structure).

30. The census survey identified 567 affected structures. Out of the 567 structures 306 structures are not primary structures (i.e. residences, commercial and residential cum commercial structures), they are either compound walls, lean to roof, toilets, etc. Excluding these categories, the remaining 261 structures have been assessed for the significance of impact. Among the 261 structures, comprising of residence, commercial and residential cum commercial structures, 174 structures will face significant impact requiring relocation and the remaining 87 structures will not face much impact and will be able to continue to reside and/or do their business in the same place. All the 261 primary structure affected households were covered in the socio- economic survey. 224 out of 261 households were responded to the survey. The survey findings are presented in below section. Socio economic survey has been conducted for all the physically and economically displaced affected households. The economic displacement of land only affected households can be assessed only during award enquiry.

31. As per the land-plan-schedule (LPS) that has been prepared, there are 1298 land parcels which would involve land acquisition. Among these 1298 landowners, 130 landowners will be significantly affected with a loss of 10 percent or more of their land holding the remaining households will lose only strip of land. However, their ownership to be ascertained by the land acquisition officer. Theses significantly affected households are not covered in socio economic survey.

C. Demographic Profile of Project Displaced Households

1. Household by Sex

32. 93.3% of the affected households are men headed and remaining 6.70.% of the surveyed households are women headed. Details are presented in below table.

Table 10: Head of Household by Sex Sex Number Percentage Male 209 93.30 Female 15 6.70 Total 224 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

2. Household by Religion 33. Hindus accounted for 89.73 percent followed by Muslims with 5.8 % and Christianity followers are 4.46%. Table 11: Household by Religion Religion Number Percentage Hindu 201 89.73 Muslim 13 5.80 Christian 10 4.46 Total 224 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

3. Household by Social Group

34. 50% of the displaced household belong to the backward caste category, followed by 28.13% are most backward category, 13.84% belong to scheduled castes and 4.91 belong to general category. Only one household reported as Scheduled tribe. Details are summarized in below table.

Table 12: Household by Social Category Social Category Number Percentage Scheduled caste 31 13.84 Scheduled tribe 1 0.45 Most Backward caste 63 28.13 Backward caste 112 50.00 General 11 4.91 Not answered 6 2.68 Total 224 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

4. Household by Size of Family

35. Amongst the 224 surveyed households, family of size 2 to 4 members account for 40.63 percent, followed by 37.95 percent with a family of size 4 to 6 members, families up to 2 members account for 12.05 percent and family of size above 6 members account for 9.38 percent. The surveyed 224 households comprise 999 persons. The average size of the displaced household is 4.46 members or say 4 members.

Table 13: Size of the household

Size of the Family Number Percentage ≤ 2 27 12.05 > 2 and ≤ 4 91 40.63 > 4 and ≤ 6 85 37.95 > 6 and ≤ 8 21 9.38 Total 224 100 Average size of the family is 46 4. Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March - April 2019

5. Age group of Affected Persons 36. The project area shows a dynamic stage of social change with changing demographic composition of the people particularly among the project affected families. The age groups of surveyed households show a phase of transition from one phase of social trend to another among men and women. In the age group more than 55 and less or equal to 65 male and female are almost equal. Overall, 28.43% of the surveyed persons are less than and equal to 21 years of age, 23.02% are in the age group of 22 to 35, 14.81% of surveyed people are in the age group 36 to 45, 13.81% of the surveyed people are in the age group 46 and 55, 6.91% are in 56 to 65 and 13.01% are above 65 years old.

Table 14: Age Group of Affected Persons

Male Female Total Age Group Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage ≤ 21 151 29.32 133 27.48 284 28.43 > 21 and ≤ 35 111 21.55 119 24.59 230 23.02 > 35 and ≤ 45 78 15.15 70 14.46 148 14.81 > 45 and ≤ 55 70 13.59 68 14.05 138 13.81 > 55 and ≤ 65 36 6.99 33 6.82 69 6.91 > 65 69 13.40 61 12.60 130 13.01 Total 515 100 484 100 999 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

D. Socio-economic Profile 1. Educational level of Affected Persons 37. 7.38% amongst men and 14.88% percent amongst women are uneducated. 25.63% men and 22.93% women are educated up to primary level, 21.36% men and 21.07% women are educated up to upper primary stage, 19.22% men and 16.94% women are completed the high school level education, 11.07% men and 11.57% women are higher secondary educated, 5.24% men and 3.51% women are equipped with technical education, 8.74% men and 7.44% women are graduate, 1.36% men and 1.65% women are post graduates. Overall, 24.32% are completed primary education, 21.22% are upper primary, 18.12% are high school educated, 11.31% are higher secondary, 4.40% are having technical education, 8.11% are graduate, 1.50% are postgraduation and 11.01% are uneducated.

Table 15: Educational level of Affected Persons

Male Female Total Educational level Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Primary 132 25.63 111 22.93 243 24.32 Upper primary 110 21.36 102 21.07 212 21.22 High School 99 19.22 82 16.94 181 18.12 Higher Secondary 57 11.07 56 11.57 113 11.31 Technical Education 27 5.24 17 3.51 44 4.40 Graduate 45 8.74 36 7.44 81 8.11 Postgraduate 7 1.36 8 1.65 15 1.50 Uneducated 38 7.38 72 14.88 110 11.01 Total 515 100 484 100 999 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

2. Occupation of Affected Persons 38. 31.46% amongst male and 29.13% amongst females are not in workforce, comprising largely children, students and elderly people. Amongst the workforce category (70%), excluding not in workforce (30%) and 34.73% are classified as unemployed. Majority of male are running business followed by self-employment, while in female group only 8.26% are engaged in various income generating activities. Women are mostly engaged in household works and reported as unemployed. The occupation details of the surveyed people are presented in below table.

Table 16: Occupation of Affected Persons

Male Female Total Occupation Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Petty / tea shop 18 3.50 2 0.41 20 2.00 Eatery 15 2.91 4 0.83 19 1.90 Repair / Spare part 16 3.11 1 0.21 17 1.70 shop Business / Trade 93 18.06 11 2.27 104 10.41 Self employed 79 15.34 6 1.24 85 8.51 Salaried / Pension 5 0.97 1 0.21 6 0.60 Professional 2 0.39 1 0.21 3 0.30 Industrial worker 12 2.33 0 0.00 12 1.20

Male Female Total Occupation Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Daily wage earner 45 8.74 5 1.03 50 5.01 Agricultural labourer 24 4.66 9 1.86 33 3.30 Unemployed 44 8.54 303 62.60 347 34.73 Not in workforce 162 31.46 141 29.13 303 30.33 Total 515 100 484 100 999 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

3. Income of Household 39. 54.02% of the households are earning less than Rs.1000 per month, 16 households were in the groups of earning > Rs.1000 and ≤ Rs. 2000, 10 HH were between > Rs. 2000 and ≤ Rs. 6589 (BPL cut off) and 34.38% households are earning more than Rs. 6589 in a month. The average monthly family income is Rs. 6115/- and around 66 percent of the households are living in below poverty line of Rs.1477/- per capita per month (being per capita income of Rs.1,477* per month for the average family size of 4.46).

Table 17: Monthly Household Income

Monthly Family Income Number Percentage Range > 0 and ≤ 1000 47 20.99 > 1000 and ≤ 2000 16 7.14 > 2000 and ≤ 6589 10 4.46 > 6589 151 67.41 Total 224 100 The average monthly family income is Rs. 6115

Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019 (*The state specific poverty line for rural Tamil Nadu for the year 2011-12, as per Dr.C.Rangarajan committee's (constituted by Planning Commission of India) revised methodology for measurement of poverty, is Rs.1081.94 per capita per month. The same has been updated to September 2015 based on CPIRL and accordingly BPL families have been identified. The BPL cut-off income is Rs.1,477/- per capita per month for September 2015).

4. Indebtedness of Household 40. Out of total surveyed households, 61 households are indebted constitute 27.23% of the total affected families. Amongst the total households those had borrowed, 72.13% borrowed from banks and remaining 27.87% borrowed from money lenders.

Table 18: Indebtedness of Affected Households Percentage on Indebtedness Number Percentage total borrowed HH Banking Institutions 44 19.64 72.13 Money Lenders 17 7.59 27.87 None 163 72.77 100 Total 224 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

41. Majority of the indebted households were taken loan from banks. Only 2.27% borrowed less than or equal to Rs.10,000, 4.55% borrowed between Rs.10,000 to Rs. 25,000, 20.45% had borrowed between Rs.25,000 and Rs.50,000 , 9.09 % had borrowed between Rs.50,000 and Rs.1,00,000 and 63.64% had borrowed above Rs.1,00,000.

Table 19: Extent of Loan taken – Bank

Amount Borrowed Number Percentage ≤ 10,000 1 2.27 > 10,000 and ≤ 25,000 2 4.55 > 25,000 and ≤ 50,000 9 20.45 > 50,000 and ≤ 1,00,000 4 9.09 > 1,00,000 28 63.64 Total 44 100.00 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March - April 2019

42. Majority (75%) had borrowed the amount for business purpose followed by 13.64 for house construction and repair works. Amount borrowed for all other sectors are meager in number. Details are presented in below table.

Table 20: Purpose of Loan – Bank

Borrower Number Percentage Cultivation 1 2.27 Business investment 33 75.00 Medical expenses 0 0.00 Wedding / Family function 1 2.27 House Construction / Repair 6 13.64 Educational loan 1 2.27 Vehicle loan 2 4.55 Total 44 100.00 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

43. Out of the total loan taken from money lender, none of the DHs had taken less or equal to Rs. 25,000, 35.29% percent had taken loan from money lenders Rs. > 25,000 and ≤ 50,000 and remaining 64.71 percent had taken loan from money lenders Rs. > 1,00, 000. Majority of them (52.82%) are used the amount for business purpose and remaining 47.18% has taken to purchase of vehicles.

Table 21: Extent of Loan taken - Money Lenders

Amount Borrowed Number Percentage ≤ 10,000 0 0.00 > 10,000 and ≤ 25,000 0 0.00 > 25,000 and ≤ 50,000 6 35.29 > 50,000 and ≤ 1,00,000 0 0.00 > 1,00,000 11 64.71 Total 17 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

5. Health and Sanitation 44. Members of the 48 families of the total surveyed households had suffered illness. 64.58% of the suffered families attended government hospitals and 25% of the affected families attended private hospitals for treatment. While 10.42% had approached medical shop and taken medicine from them without consulting a medical practitioner.

Table 22: Place of Treatment Place of treatment Number Percentage Government Hospital 31 64.58 Private Clinic 12 25.00 Traditional healing 0 0.00 Medical shop 5 10.42 Treatment not taken 0 0.00 Total 48 100.00 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

45. 207 surveyed HHs reported that they are aware of HIV/AIDS, how it spreads and its prevention methods also. The remaining 17 households did not respond to this question. Out of the responded households 7.25% told that they came to know from radio programs and for 75.36% television broadcasting was the awareness source. 12.08 % revealed that their source was government campaign, 2.42 % got the information from print media and 2.90 % got the information from NGO campaign.

Table 23: Source of HIV/AIDS Information Source Number Percentage Print Media 5 2.42 Radio 15 7.25 Television 156 75.36 Govt Campaign 25 12.08 NGO Campaign 6 2.90 Total 207 100.00 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

46. Amongst those who reported of having given birth to a child, 96.48 percent reported that they availed the facility of government hospital for delivery during the last pregnancy and the remaining 3.52 percent availed the facility of private hospital.

Table 24: Child Delivery

Particulars Number Percentage Government Hospital 192 96.48 Private Hospital 7 3.52 Total 199 100 Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

6. Impact to Vulnerable HH 47. Out of the total primary structures affected households 127 households are vulnerable households. Amongst vulnerable households, the project road will impact 15 women headed household 7 scheduled caste households, one scheduled tribe households,1 Households with disabled members and 30 elderly households (staying alone or with limited support from family) and 73 below poverty line households. The data shows that around 57.48% are BPL households. Vulnerability assessment will do for all the affected households during award enquiry and this section will be updated

Table 25: Vulnerable (mutually exclusive)

E. Key Socio-economic Indicators 48. The key socio-economic indicators established based on the revalidation of socioeconomic survey carried out amongst the primary structure affected households in March - April 2019 are presented below and these indicators would form the baseline indicators for evaluation purpose.

Table 26: Key Socio-economic Indicators

SNo Indicator Unit Value/Figure a) Income (N = 224 DHs) 1 Monthly family income Average 6115

SNo Indicator Unit Value/Figure 2 Number of earners Average 2 3 Level of Indebtedness No 61 b) Economic Activity (N = 999 DPs) 4 People working in primary sector No 33 People working in Secondary and tertiary 266 4 No sector 5 Daily wage earners No 50 SNo Indicator Unit Value/Figure c) Housing (N = 224 DHs) 6 Permanent No 76 7 Semi-permanent No 142 8 Temporary houses No 6 9 Owned No 193 10 Rented No 31 11 Having separate kitchen No 196 12 Having separate toilet No 196 13 Having separate bath No 196 14 Houses electrified No 213 15 Access to piped water supply (HSC/PT) No 151 16 LPG as fuel for cooking No 207 d) Demographic Details (N = 224 DHs) 18 Family size Average 4.46 19 Women headed household No 15 e) Standard of Living (N = 224 DHs) 20 Having Television No 207 21 Having Cycle No 109 22 Having Motorcycle No 135 23 Having Refrigerator No 112 24 Having Washing Machine No 43 Having Car No 7 25 Having Cattle No 7 26 Having Ration card No 176 27 Having Bank Account No 220

Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

F. Resettlement Preferences 49. Among the total interviewed households (224), the resettlement preferences of all displaced households are presented in the following table. 88.84 percent of the displaced households preferred cash assistance to enable them to manage their relocation and / or rehabilitation and balance 11.16 percent were undecided on their resettlement preference.

Table 27: Resettlement Preferences

Preference Number Percentage Self-managed - Cash assistance 199 88.84 Undecided 25 11.16

Total 224 100.00

Source: Revalidated Census and Social Survey, March – April 2019

IV. CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND DISCLOSURE

A. Consultation in the Project 50. In order to engage with the community and enhance public understanding about the project and address the concerns and issues pertaining to compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement, individual interviews, focus group discussions (FGD) and meetings were undertaken amongst the various sections of affected persons and other stakeholders. These consultations were undertaken during the census and socio-economic survey that was carried out as part of the detailed project report (DPR) for the project. The opinions of the affected persons, stakeholders and their perceptions were obtained during these consultations. The consultations with the affected persons and other stakeholders will continue throughout the resettlement plan implementation period.

B. Methods of Consultation 51. Consultations and discussions were held during the census and socio-economic survey with affected persons, project beneficiaries, officials of the Highways Department, the implementing agency, the officials of the Revenue Department and the elected members of the local self-government.

52. During the census and socio-economic survey consultations were held with affected households, commercial establishment owners along the project road, officials of the district administration and elected members of the local panchayat. In order to hear and address the concerns of women, women were encouraged to participate and express their concern during consultations. The consultation methods are detailed in the following table.

Table 28: Consultation Methods

Stakeholders Consultation Method Affected Persons Census and Socio-economic Survey Affected Persons Focus Group Discussions Local Communities Focus Group Discussions Local Body Elected Members Individual interview, discussion Highways and Revenue Department Officials Individual meeting/interview, discussion Affected Persons and General Public Consultation Meetings

C. Consultation during DPR Stage

53. During census and socio-economic survey, consultations were held with the displaced households and other stakeholders at the selected location along the road-projects under PhaseII. Out of the total participants numbering 31, 18 and 22 people, 17 percent were women. Further, focused group discussions will be held at selected locations with the group of displaced persons and other stakeholders along the project corridor to elicit their opinion and concerns about the project. Details of consultations held, location and the number of participants are given in the following table and the attendance sheet of the participants, minutes, reports and photos of ongoing FGDs, enquires etc can be found in Appendix-5.

Table 29: Place of Consultation and Number of Participants

Number of SNo Place Photo participants

1 Karaipondi (Polur) 31

Vadavankkambadi 18

Cheyyur

4 Vanthavasi 11

Number of SNo Place Photo participants

5 Cheyyur 9

6 Vanthavasi 8

7 Vanthavasi 8

8 Cheyyur 9

54. The consultations at the above location revealed that the people were concerned about impact to land and structure and invariably wanted the impacts to be minimised. While majority of the participants wanted the road improvements to be carried out for overall development of the region, wanted improved storm water drain facilities, junction improvements, reduced speed at

built-up locations, bus shelters, relocation of water lines and power lines and adequate pedestrian crossings in sensitive zones such as school and hospital zones. Squatters were concerned about their status as they live and are engaged in economic activity on the government land for which they do not have title. Title holders wanted compensation to be paid for lost assets more than the market values, since it would be the case of involuntary displacement. The public wanted trees that are useful to general public to be planted as part of afforestation activities and wanted trees like tamarind to be planted.

D. Outcome of the Consultations 55. The consultations were initiated by presenting an overview of the project features to the participants, the justification for undertaking the project, its benefits and likely impacts. Participants’ views and concerns about the project were discussed and key outcomes that were integrated in the design are presented below

Table 30: Summary of Consultation Outcome

Design change / Mitigation measures Village / Town Concern proposed / Reason for not being able to address the concern Demolition of Avoidance not possible, but proper compensation structures owned for structures shall be paid and attempt to Karaipondi (Polur) by the squatters reestablish the displacing squatters and and encroachers encroachers Heavy trucks and Proper passage given for people movements and Karaipondi (Polur) containers signage shall be installed movements Avoidance not possible. But tamarind species has Avoid cutting Karaipondi (Polur) been included in compensatory afforestation plant tamarind trees list. Speed breakers Vadavankkambadi and traffic signals Yes, the appropriate arrangements shall be done required Vadavankkambadi Drains for sewer Yes, appropriate planning shall be done Compensation for Yes, as per the policy and approval of the Vadavankkambadi squatters and government of Tamil Nadu as per the phase I of encroachers the project Avoidance not possible. But tamarind species has Avoid cutting Vadavankkambadi been included in compensatory afforestation plant tamarind trees list. Compensation to Proper compensation as per the Cheyyur the affected policy frameworks approved by the families government of Tamil Nadu Avoidance not possible, but proper compensation Demolition of for structures shall be paid and attempt to Cheyyur squatters and reestablish the displacing squatters and encroachers encroachers Speed breakers Cheyyur and traffic signals Yes, the appropriate arrangements shall be done required

E. Information Dissemination During Census & Socio -economic Survey Revalidation 56. In Cheyyur -Vandavasi- Polur (SH-115) including ECR link (109.273 Km) revalidation of census survey was started on 12th March 2019 and completed on 30th April 2019 by LARRIC. The officers of field implementation unit and LARR unit were attended the revalidation activity. To the PAPs briefing about the project, entitlement matrix, tentative timeline of project implementation etc during census revalidation. All the assets (buildings/structures) falling within the proposed ROW based on the final design were numbered in blue colour. The snapshots of the activity are shown below

F. Consultations Feedback from Women

57. Three consultations were held along the project roads at Cheyyur (22 participants), Vadavankkambadi (31 people) and Karaipondi (Polur) (31 people participants). Among them about 17% were women. The feedback from women during these consultations is summarized below.

58. The women were concerned of safety to the people in settlements and wanted speed breakers to be provided. It was explained that as per IRC standards speed breakers cannot be provided in all places and at the same time adequate signage will be provided in settlements to warn vehicles and pedestrians. Further, road safety awareness campaign has been proposed and will be carried out all along the project roads. Women among squatter families wanted adequate support measures to support them in the livelihood loss and homestead loss. Disturbance to water supply due to pipeline damages during civil works was raised by the people and they were informed that all utilities such as water supply pipelines, electrical cable will be shifted prior to civil works. The participants wanted the project to avoid tamarind tree as it has beneficial use to them. They were informed that only trees that are essentially required to be

26 removed and the variety of trees will be cut, and the afforestation plan has incorporated tamarind as suggested species for replantation

G. Plan for further Consultation in the Project

59. The extent and level of involvement of stakeholders at various stages of the project from design stage and through the resettlement plan implementation will open up the line of communication between the various stakeholders and the project implementing authorities, thereby aiding the process of resolving conflicts at the early stages of the project rather than letting it escalate into conflicts resulting in implementation delays and cost overrun. Participation of the local community in decision-making will help mitigate adverse impacts.

60. Further, successful implementation of the resettlement plan is directly related to the degree of involvement of those affected by the project road. Consultations with affected persons will be conducted regularly during the resettlement plan implementation. The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unit (LARRU), the jurisdictional DE (H), and the resettlement plan implementing support consultant will be responsible for conducting these consultations. The proposed consultation plan will include the following. i) In case of any change in the project design, the affected persons and other stakeholders will be consulted regarding the factors that necessitate the change, efforts taken to minimize resettlement impacts and mitigation measures available. ii) The LARRU, with the assistance of the LARR implementation consultant, will carry out information dissemination sessions in the project area. iii) During the implementation of the resettlement plan, the LARR implementation consultant will organize public meetings, and will appraise the communities about the schedule/progress in the resettlement plan and civil works implementation, including awareness regarding road safety and HIV AIDS prevention. iv) Consultations and focus group discussions will be conducted with vulnerable groups like women headed households, ST and SC to ensure that the vulnerable groups understand the process and that their needs are specifically taken into consideration.

61. A Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan will be finalised by the PIU in consultation with the project LARRU as per the tentative schedule given in the following table.

Table 31: Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan

Activity Task Period Agencies Remarks Screening of Identifying built-up sections and September 2015 DPR Completed project and assessment of likely impact Consultants stakeholder identification Census and Identifying DPs and collected September 2015 DPR Completed Socio-economic socioeconomic Consultants survey information on DP’s. Carrying out consultations to capture issues and concerns of people and incorporate in the design.

Revalidation of Revalidation of Census and March 2019 LARRU/LAR Completed Census and Socio-economic survey and RIC Socio-economic updating RP survey Activity Task Period Agencies Remarks Public Notification Publish list of affected lands/sites October 2019 LARRU As per for LA in a local state’s law newspaper Web disclosure of RP posted on Highways and ADB November 2020 PIU / ADB the RP website RP disclosure Carryout consultations with DPs December 2020 LARRU / After RP is meetings on significance of impact, LARRIC approved by entitlement, implementation ADB arrangement and GRC Project Project commencement details December 2020 Jurisdictional information and scheduling of civil works DE / LARRIC Dissemination Consultation with Throughout RP implementation Throughout RP LARRU / DPs and formal consultation meetings implementation LARRIC to be held at least once in every quarter Dissemination of Internal and external monitoring Throughout RP PIU monitoring reports reports will be uploaded in the implementation website of Highways along with corrective actions taken, if any. Dissemination of Summary of complaints received, Throughout RP PIU GRC actions and action taken will be uploaded implementation in the website of Highways

H. Disclosure 62. The resettlement plan will be disclosed by the PIU and ADB and uploaded in the CKICP website along with gist of RP with the entitlement matrix translated in local language. It would provide details of the project, magnitude of impact to land and assets, eligibility and entitlement, institutional arrangement and grievance redressal process. Hardcopies of the entitlement matrix summary in Tamil will be distributed to the affected persons by the LARR implementation consultant.

63. Information will be disseminated to affected persons at various stages. Information including magnitude of loss, detailed asset valuations, entitlements and special provisions, grievance procedures, timing of payments, displacement schedule, civil works schedule will be disclosed by the LARRU with assistance from the LARR implementation consultant hired for assisting in resettlement plan implementation and this will be done through public consultation.

64. Hard copies of the full resettlement plan will be made available at: (i) the offices of the LARRU; (ii) office of the District Collectors; (iii) Taluk Offices; and (iv) Offices of the Panchayat / Union / Municipality / Corporation as soon as the plans are available.

65. Electronic version of the resettlement plan will be placed on the official website of the project. In addition, all safeguard documents including list of eligible affected persons will be disclosed. Resettlement plan will be maintained in the website throughout the life of the project.

V. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK

A. Background 66. The Chennai Kannyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), Highways Department Government of Tamil Nadu has prepared an Entitlement Matrix (EM) to mitigate the involuntary resettlement impacts that can arise in this project and is line with the EM of the Second Tamil Nadu Road Sector Project (TNRSP-II) which is currently being implemented. The EM complies with the provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (RFCTLARR), State Laws and Policies and the ADB Safeguards Policy Statement, 2009 (SPS).

B. National Legislations, Policies and ADB Policy 67. The entitlements for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) is based on national law: The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, State laws and regulations and the ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009.

68. The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement (RFCTLARR) Act, 2013, provides for a transparent process and just and fair compensation to the affected families whose land is acquired or proposed to be acquired or are affected by such acquisition and provides for rehabilitation and resettlement assistance of the affected families. The basic principle of the RFCTLARR Act is to ensure that the cumulative outcome of compulsory land acquisition should be such that, the affected persons become partners in development, leading to an improvement in the standard of living after acquisition. This act came into effect on January 01, 2014 and the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 stands repealed.

69. The LA Officer while determining the market value of the land has to consider the higher value of the land arrived at by 3-methods of valuation viz: (i) market value as per Indian Stamp Act, 1899 for the registration of sale deed or agreements to sell, in the area where land is situated; or (ii) average sale price for similar type of land, situated in the nearest village or nearest vicinity area, ascertained from the highest 50% of sale deeds of the preceding 3 years; or (iii) consented amount paid for PPPs or private companies. In case of rural areas, the market value of land so determined is multiplied by a factor, as per the G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017 A solatium of 100% is payable on the market value of land multiplied by the factor and all immovable properties or assets, trees and plants.

70. A Resettlement and Rehabilitation award detailing the entitlements to be provided as per the Second Schedule of Act is passed by the LAO after getting approval from the Project Director. Possession of land can be taken only after payment of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements as detailed in Second Schedule. The details of amenities to be provided in a resettlement site is detailed in the Third Schedule.

Relevance: In this project, land will be acquired invoking the Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001 and compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement will be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (RFCTLARR). To enable use of TN Highways Act, Sec 105A was inserted in the RFCTLARR Act through an amendment.

C. Legal and Policy Frameworks of Tamil Nadu 71. The legislations and policy concerning the land acquisition and resettlement for road project includes (i) Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001 and (ii) The Tamil Nadu Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Rules, 2017. (iii) G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017The factor by which the market value of land shall be multiplied in case the project is situated in rural areas in accordance with Section 26(2) of RFCTLARR Act read with the provisions contained in Serial Number 2 of the First Schedule of RFCTLARR Act has been notified vide this government order. The multiplication factor of 1.25 for projects that are within 30km from the urban area, a factor of 1.5 for projects beyond 30km and within 50km and a factor of 2.0 for projects beyond 50km.

D. ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS), 2009 72. The ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) 2009 describes the policy objective, its scope and triggers and principles of (i) environmental safeguards; (ii) involuntary resettlement safeguards; and (iii) indigenous people’s safeguards. The objectives of involuntary resettlement safeguards are: (i) avoid involuntary resettlement where possible; (ii) if avoidance is not possible, minimize involuntary resettlement by exploring project and design alternatives; (iii) enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons in real terms relative to pre-project levels; and (iv) improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable groups.

73. The involuntary resettlement safeguards policy covers physical displacement (relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and economic displacement (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of; (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. It covers them whether such losses and involuntary restrictions are full or partial, permanent or temporary.

74. The three important elements of involuntary resettlement safeguards are: (i) compensation at replacement cost for lost assets, livelihood, and income prior to displacement; (ii) assistance for relocation, including provision of relocation sites with appropriate facilities and services; and (iii) assistance for rehabilitation to enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons relative to pre-project levels and to improve the standard of living of displaced poor and other vulnerable groups.

75. Replacement cost is defined as (i) fair market value; (ii) transaction costs; (iii) interest accrued, (iv) transitional and restoration costs; and (v) other applicable payments, if any.

E. Comparison of Government and ADB Policies 76. Overall, the new Act now bridges the gaps between the GoI policy and ADB's SPS, 2009. In particular, the Act requires social impact assessments for projects involving land acquisition, although it sets a minimum threshold of 3 years for affected non-titled holders for this provision to apply, while this is not required in the SPS. The Act also expands compensation coverage by a solatium of 100 percent of all compensation amounts. Overall, the RFCTLARR Act, 2013 brings the value of compensations for land and structures higher than replacement cost, which is the principle on which compensations are calculated under SPS. The Act furthermore is in line with ADB requirement that compensation be paid prior to project taking possession of any land.

77. The outstanding differences between the government and ADB policy is the establishment of a cut-off date for compensation or entitlements to non-title holders. The RFCTLARR Act, 2013 specifies that only non-titleholders residing on any land for the preceding three years or more will be entitled for compensation and assistance as per this Act. This gap has been bridged by incorporating the cut-off date for non-titleholders will be the start date of census survey which is provided in the Resettlement Plan. Moreover, unlike SPS the new Land Act does not have special provisions for vulnerable households but only for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. Special measures for vulnerable households have been included in this RP.

78. A significant development in Government statute is the notification of ‘The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013’, which has repealed the Land Acquisition Act of 1894 (as amended in 1984). This Act decreases significantly the gap between the LA Act 1894 and ADB’s SPS. The Act also provides for value of structures, trees, plants, or standing crops affected to be compensated at market value along with a solatium of 100 percent. The Act furthermore meets ADB requirement as Section 38(1) of RFCTLARR Act mandates payment of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements prior to project taking possession of the land.

F. Involuntary Resettlement Safeguard Principles for the Project 79. Based on the above analysis of the government provisions and ADB policy, the following resettlement principles have been adopted for this Project:

• land acquisition, and other involuntary resettlement impacts will be avoided or minimized exploring all viable alternative sub-project designs; • where unavoidable, time-bound resettlement plans (RPs) will be prepared and APs will be assisted in improving or at least regaining their pre-program standard of living; • consultation with APs on compensation, disclosure of resettlement information to APs, and participation of APs in planning and implementing sub-projects will be ensured; • vulnerable and severely affected households will be provided special assistance; • payment of compensation to APs including non-titled persons (e.g., informal dwellers/squatters, and encroachers) for acquired assets at replacement rates; • payment of compensation and resettlement assistance prior to the contractor taking physical acquisition of the land and prior to the commencement of any construction activities; • provision of income restoration and rehabilitation; • Establishment of appropriate grievance redressal mechanisms.

G. Valuation of land and assets 1. Compensation for Land 80. Land will be acquired in accordance with provisions of State’s Law while determining the compensation for land, the competent authority will be guided by the provisions of Sec 26, Sec 27, Sec 28, Sec 29 and Sec 30 of RFCTLARR Act, 2013. The compensation includes, the multiplying factor5 of 1.25-2.00 times on the land value being the higher of the guideline value or average of higher 50% of sale deed rates for the preceding 3 years or any rates consented for PPP or private projects. In addition, 100% solatium will be added. This calculation meets the

5 As per G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017.

31 replacement cost requirement of SPS. If the residual land, remaining after acquisition, is unviable, the owner of such land/property will have the right to seek acquisition of his entire contiguous holding/property. The project will provide 25% of the total amount for those who accepted for negotiated purchase, in addition to the compensation as per RFCTLARR act 2013,vide G.O.(D).No.195, Highways and Minor Ports (HS2) Department, Dated: 26.11.2019. If the residual land, remaining after acquisition, is unviable, the owner of residual land, remaining after acquisition, is unviable, the owner of such land/property will have the right to seek acquisition of his entire contiguous holding/property.

81. Where land owners refuse to accept the compensation or where there is a dispute to the title of the property , the Spl DRO will remit such amount with the LARR authority and in all other cases, where compensation cannot be paid, the compensation amount will be kept in an interest bearing account with the project for a period of three years and paid to land owners as and when they come forward to accept the compensation.

2. Compensation for Structures

82. All affected households losing structures, regardless of legal title, will be paid compensation equivalent to the replacement cost of the structure, or in the case of titled-holders, compensations based on PWD rates in the area plus 100% solatium according to the RFCTLARR Act 2013. Replacement cost is the rate determined based on the prevailing scheduled of rates, updated by a panel of competent engineers every year. If the RFCTLARR Act 2013 rates are higher than replacement cost, they will be maintained for the project. If these rates are lower than replacement cost, then replacement cost for the structure will be provided to titled-holders also. In addition, physically displaced titled and non-titled holders will receive additional resettlement and subsistence allowances. All PAPs irrespective of their title will be compensated based on the Entitlement Matrix (EM).

83. Compensation for properties belonging to the community or common places of worship will be provided to enable construction of the same at new places through the department owning it or the local self-governing bodies like Village Panchayat/Village council or the trust/body managing the places of worship, in accordance with the modalities determined by such bodies to ensure correct use of the amount of compensation. Further, all compensation and assistance will be paid to DPs at least 1 month prior to displacement or dispossession of assets.

84. Upon payment of compensation, the APs will be given 1-month time to take away the materials salvaged from their dismantled houses or shops or other building, and no charges will be levied upon them for the same. A notice to that effect will be issued intimating that APs can take away the materials so salvaged within 30 days of receipt of compensation; or otherwise, the structure would be demolished, and material disposed of by the project authority without giving any further notice.

3. Compensation for Trees 85. Compensation for trees will be based on their market value. Loss of timber trees, compensation for fruit bearing trees, perennial trees, loss of crops, will be compensated at their replacement cost for titled-holders either compensated as replacement cost or as per the rates assessed by the Departments of Forest or Horticulture or Agriculture along with 100% solatium in line with the provision of RFCTLARR Act 2013, whichever is higher. For non-title holders compensation for fruit bearing trees will be paid without solatium (as per EM). The replacement cost of fruit trees will take into account the productive life of the tree. Prior to taking possession

32 of the land or assets attached to the land, the compensation will be fully paid, and APs will have the opportunity to harvest crops/trees within 1-month from the date of payment of compensation.

H. Updating Units of Entitlement 86. All units of entitlement and assistances will be revised by PIU, based on Consumer Price Index for Agricultural Labourers (CPIAL) and communicated to all LARRU for making payment as per the revised rates. The unit rates contained in the EM of this RP will be applicable until March 31, 2019. The updating will be done annually in the month of March and will become effective from the 1st day of April of that year. The unit rates will not be downgraded, and the rate increased, if any will be communicated to ADB.

I. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award 87. The Special DRO, LARRU will pass a separate Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award after getting the approval from Project Director, listing the names of displaced persons and their entitlements in accordance with approved EM for this project. The same will be displayed in prominent places such as the office of the local body concerned, office of the DE, Highways, LAARU and individual awards will be issued to the APs.

VI. ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS

A. Introduction 88. The project will have two types of affected persons i.e.: (i) persons with formal legal rights to land lost in its entirety or in part; and (ii) persons who have neither formal legal rights nor recognized or recognizable claims to such land. The involuntary resettlement requirements apply to both these types of affected persons.

B. Eligibility Criteria 89. In accordance with the involuntary resettlement policy principles of this project, the affected persons falling in any of the following three categories will be eligible for compensation and resettlement assistance: (i) those who have formal legal rights to land lost in its entirety or in part (title holders / pattadars); (ii) those who lost the land they occupy in its entirety or in part and have no formal legal rights to such land, but who have claims to such lands that are recognized or recognizable under national/state laws (forest dwellers); and (iii) those who lost the land they occupy in its entirety or in part and have neither formal legal rights nor recognized or recognizable claims to such land (non-titled holders such as squatters and encroachers).

90. Cut-off Date: For title holders, the date of preliminary notification of intended acquisition as per the provisions of Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001 will be treated as the cut-off date. For non-titled holders, the cut-off date will be the start of the census revalidation survey. Given that the census survey had been carried out in September 2015 and that the implementation of the RP was delayed for around 4 years, LARRIC has undertaken a joint verification and updating the census and socioeconomic data along with LARRU and Vandavasi FIU (the jurisdictional DE) from 12th March to 30th April 2019. 12th March 2019 is the cut-off date for non-titleholders of this project. The cut-off date for non-title holders will be maintained as start date of the census to avoid new occupants in the EROW. Video coverage has also been done to capture all the structures and PAPs within the corridor of impact on the cut-off date.

91. There will be adequate notification and dissemination of the cut-off date and measures will be taken to prevent encroachments/squatting after the cut-off date is established. Non-title holders who settle in the affected areas after the cut-off date being the date of joint verification for this project, will not be eligible for compensation. They however will be given sufficient advance notice (60 days) to vacate the premises and dismantle affected structures prior to project implementation. The project will recognize both licensed and non-licensed vendors, and titled and non-titled households

C. Entitlement Matrix 92. The Entitlement Matrix for the Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project summarizes the types of losses and the corresponding nature and scope of entitlements and is in compliance with National/State Laws, in particular the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and the Safeguard Policy Statement of the Asian Development Bank, 2009. The entitlement matrix presents the entitlements corresponding to the tenure of the affected persons in the following order:

(i) Impact to private property (title holders) consisting of: (i) loss of private land; (ii) loss of private residential structure; (iii) loss of private commercial structure; (iv) loss of private other structures ; (v) impact to tenants (residential / commercial / agricultural) of title holders; and (vi) impact to trees, standing crops, etc; (ii) Impact to Non-title holders consisting of: (i) impact to squatters; and (ii) impact to encroachers; (iii) Loss of employment to agricultural and non-agricultural workers/employees; (iv) Additional assistance to vulnerable affected persons; and (v) Unforeseen impacts

93. The following is the approved entitlement matrix for the project (the EM has been approved Vide letter No. Highways and Minor Ports (HS2) Departments, Secretariat Chennai- 9, letter (D) No. 280/HS2/2018-1 dated 13.11.2018).

Table 32: Entitlement Matrix

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

Section I. TITLE HOLDERS - Loss of Private Property

1 Loss of Land a Compensation for land6 Land will be acquired upon payment of (agricultural, compensation as per the provisions homestead, of RFCTLARR Act, 2013 commercial or

otherwise) Compensation rates will be,

Higher of (i) market value as per

Indian Stamp Act, 1899 for the registration of sale deed or agreements to sell, in the area where land is situated; or (ii) average sale price for similar type of land, situated in the nearest village or nearest vicinity area ascertained from the highest 50% of sale deeds of the preceding 3 years; or (iii) consented amount paid for PPPs or private companies

The market value in Rural areas shall be multiplied by a factor as notified by GoTN7.

6 The replacement cost principles are confirmed to be achieved by implementing the RFCTLARR Act 2013. In addition to the compensation as per PFCTLARR Act 2013, CKICP will provide 25% of the total amount for those who accepted for negotiated purchase. 7 G.O.(Ms) No.300, Revenue &Disaster Management (LA-I(1)), dated 20.09.2017. [Factor by which the market value to be multiplied based on the distance of the Project Area from Urban Areas is as follows: Within 30 Kilometres - by 1.25, Beyond 30 Kilometres and within 50 Kilometres - by 1.50 and Beyond 50 Kilometres - by 2.00].

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

Plus 100% solatium and 12% additional market value from date of 15(2) notification to award.

Title holders whose land is severed, will have the option of surrendering the severed portion of the remaining unviable land8 b Agricultural landowners Any affected family9 whose livelihood whose primary source of is primarily dependent (loses onethird livelihood is lost due to the of the annual family income due to the land acquired will be acquisition of the said agricultural entitled for Rs.5,00,000 as land) on the agricultural land acquired onetime payment in lieu of alone will be treated as livelihood lost, annuity policy will be entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy

Registered tenants in private land, registered tenant cultivators in HR&CE land and registered Bhoodan Land occupiers, who loses 1/3rd of annual family income due to the acquisition of the said agricultural land will also be eligible to receive this entitlement, provided they had submitted a self- sworn affidavit that they have been tenants for 3-years prior to the date of notification. 2 Loss of residential In addition to Replacement cost is the rate structure Compensation for land determined based on the prevailing schedule of rates updated by the and Assistances listed above under S.No.1 panel of competent engineers every

year. a Cash compensation at

replacement cost with In case of partly affected house, 100% solatium. manufactory or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may be acquired, if the owner so desires

8 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017 9 Family is defined as per section 3(m) of RFCTLARR Act 2013.

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

writing to the jurisdictional Special DRO. In the event the person has opted to surrender the full house or the building, when the impact is partial, the whole building has to be demolished by the affected person without fail, failing which, the whole building will be demolished by the department at the risk and cost of the affected person10. b Right to salvage affected materials without cost

c One-time assistance of Rs.25,000 for each affected family of an artisan or self-employed and who has to relocate. d An alternative house as per Stamp duty and registration charges IAY specifications in rural will be borne by the project in case of areas and a constructed new houses or sites. house/flat of minimum 50 sq.m. in urban areas or Patta will be issued in the name of the cash in lieu of house if wife/women12 of the household opted (the cash in lieu of house will be Rs.1,20,000/ 11 in line with GoI IAY standards in rural areas and Rs.1,50,000 in case of urban areas), for those who have to relocate. e One time transitional / subsistence allowance of Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project f Shifting assistance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate g One-time Resettlement Allowance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate

10 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017 11 Revised in accordance with GoI revised norms for PMAY-G (restructured IAY) vide GoTN amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017 12 In accordance with GO Ms.No.1763 of Revenue Department dated 19.11.1987.

h Residential structure Any affected family whose livelihood owners, who are deriving is primarily dependent (loses onethird rental income from the of the annual family income due to the affected structure in the acquisition of the said residential land acquired and whose structure) on the rental

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines livelihood is lost will be income from the acquired residential entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- building will be treated as livelihood as onetime payment in lieu lost, will be entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- of annuity policy as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy 3 Loss of In addition to Replacement cost is the rate Commercial Compensation for land determined based on the prevailing schedule of rates updated by the structure and Assistances listed above under S.No.1 panel of competent engineers every

year a Cash Compensation at

replacement cost with In case of partly affected house, 100% solatium. manufactory or other building, as per Section 94 (1), the whole structure may be acquired, if the owner so desires

The affected person has the option of surrendering the full house or the building when the impact is partial. In the event of the affected person not wanting to surrender the remaining portion of the building, she/he may be asked to provide her/his decision inwriting to the jurisdictional Special DRO. In the event the person has opted to surrender the full house or the building, when the impact is partial, the whole building has to be demolished by the affected person without fail, failing which, the whole building will be demolished by the department at the risk and cost of the affected person13. b Right to salvage affected materials without cost c One-time grant of If the business owner is different from Rs.25,000 for loss of the structure owner, the onetime grant trade/self-employment for for loss of trade/self-employment, will the business owner be paid to the business owner.

13 Inserted vide amendment GO (D) No.174 of Highways and Minor Ports (HN2) Department dated 25.07.2017.

d One-time transitional livelihood and subsistence allowance of Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project e Shifting assistance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

f One-time Resettlement Allowance of Rs.50,000 for those who have to relocate g Commercial structure Any affected family, whose livelihood owners, who are deriving is primarily dependent (loses onethird business income and/or of the annual family income due to rental income from the loss of business operation carried out affected structure on the from the acquired commercial land acquired, and whose structure) on the business income derived from the acquired commercial primary source of structure will be treated as livelihood livelihood is lost due to the lost. land acquired will be

entitled for Rs.5,00,000/- Any affected family, whose livelihood as onetime payment in lieu is primarily dependent (loses onethird of annuity policy. of the annual family income due to loss of the acquired commercial structure) on the rental income derived from the acquired commercial structure will be treated as livelihood lost. 4 Loss of other a Cash Compensation for Replacement cost is the rate structure the structure at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost with schedule of rates updated by the 100% solatium. panel of competent engineers every year b One-time assistance of Rs.25,000 to all households who lose cattle shed c Right to salvage material without cost 5 Impact to tenants 5.1 a Residential (residential / 1-month notice to vacate commercial the rental premises /agricultural) b Rental allowance at Rs.3,000 per month in rural areas and Rs.4,000 per

month in urban areas, for six months

c Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 5.2 a Commercial 1-month notice to vacate the rental premises b Rental allowance at Rs.4,000 per month in rural areas and Rs.6,000 per month in urban areas, for six months c Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

d Commercial tenants will receive the one-time grant of Rs.25,000 for loss of trade/self-employment provided under 3(c) above in lieu to the owner 5.3 Agricultural Tenants a In case of agricultural tenants advance notice to harvest crops or compensation for lost crop at market value of the yield determined by the Agricultural Department 6 Impact to trees, a Three months (90 days) standing crops, advance notification for the other properties, harvesting of standing perennial and crops (or) lump sum equal

nonperennial to the market value of the crops: yield of the standing crop lost determined by the Agricultural Department

b Compensation for trees based on timber value at market price to be determined by the Forest Department for timber trees and for other trees (perennial and fruit trees) by the Agriculture/ Horticultural Department, which includes value of productive life of fruit trees, with 100% solatium c Loss of other properties such as irrigation wells will be compensated at replacement cost with 100% solatium.

Section II. Additional Assistance for Women (Title and Nontitle holders)

7 Loss of Land / a Reimbursement of stamp The property should be purchased in house / shop duty and registration the name of a women in the charges, for purchase of household and registered either in her property out of the name or jointly with one or more compensation/R&R member of the household. The assistance. registration shall be done within

3years from LA award/R&R award.

Section III. NON TITLE HOLDERS - Impact to squatters / Encroachers

8 Impact to 8.1 Loss of House Replacement cost is the rate Squatters a determined based on the prevailing

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

Compensation at schedule of rates updated by the replacement cost. panel of competent engineers every year. b Right to salvage the affected materials without cost c House construction grant of Rs.70,000 for all those who have to relocate and

who do not have another house.

Additional house site grant of Rs.50,000 to those who do not have a house site, d One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000

e Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 8.2 Loss of shop Replacement cost is the rate a Compensation at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost schedule of rates updated by the panel of competent engineers every year b Right to salvage the affected materials without cost c One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.20,000 for reconstruction of affected shop d One-time subsistence allowance of Rs.18,000 for loss of business income e Shifting assistance of Rs.10,000 8.3 Loss of Kiosk One-time rehabilitation grant of Rs.18,000 for Kiosks affected significantly and having to relocate 8.4 Loss of other structure Replacement cost is the rate a Compensation at determined based on the prevailing replacement cost schedule of rates updated by the b Right to salvage material panel of competent engineers every without cost year 8.5 Cultivation a 2-month notice to harvest standing crops or market value of compensation for standing crops

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines b Fruit bearing trees Market value of compensation for fruit bearing trees 9 Impact to 9.1 Cultivation Replacement cost for the loss of Encroachers a 2-month notice to harvest standing crops will be decided by the standing crops or market Spl. DRO in consultation with the value of compensation for Agriculture or Horticulture Department. standing crops, if notice is not given. b Fruit bearing trees Market value of compensation for fruit bearing trees 9.2 Structure a 1-month notice to demolish the encroached structure

b Compensation at Replacement cost is the rate replacement cost for the determined based on the prevailing affected portion of the schedule of rates updated by the structure panel of competent engineers every year. c Right to salvage material without cost Section IV. Loss of other Livelihood Opportunities

10 Loss of a Subsistence allowance Only agricultural or non-agricultural employment in equivalent to minimum labourers who are in fulltime / agricultural or agricultural wages for 3 permanent employment of the months nonagricultural landowner, or full-time employees of activities or other the affected business, will be eligible wage workers for this assistance. Seasonal agricultural labourers will not be entitled for this assistance. Section V. Impact to Vulnerable Affected Persons

11 Vulnerable a Training for skill One adult member of the vulnerable Households14 development to one households whose livelihood is member of each vulnerable affected, will be entitled for skill households. development.

This assistance includes The LARRU with support from the cost of training and NGO will identify the number of financial assistance for eligible vulnerable persons based on travel/conveyance and the 100% census of the displaced food. persons and will conduct training need assessment in consultations

SNo Impact Category Entitlements Implementation Guidelines

b One-time assistance of with the displaced persons so as to Rs.8,000 for physically develop appropriate displaced residential and training programmes suitable economically displaced to the skill and the region. commercial vulnerable households. Suitable trainers or local resources will be identified by LARRU and NGO in c Displaced Vulnerable consultation with local training households will be linked to institutes. the government welfare schemes, if found eligible and not having availed the scheme benefit till date.

14 Vulnerable Group includes but is not limited to the following categories: 1.DPs falling under ‘Below Poverty Line ‘(BPL) category, as identified by the planning Commission of India’s State specific rural poverty line and updated to current period using CPIRIL; 2.Landless people; 3.persons who belong to Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST); 4.Woman Headed Household; 5.Childred (PAPs up to 14 years have been considered as children) and elderly people (PAPs over 60 years of age have been considered as elderly people in the project), including orphans and destitute; and 6.Physically and mentally challenged / disabled people.

Section VI. Unforeseen Impacts Unforeseen impacts encountered during implementation will be addressed in accordance with the principles of RFCTLARR Act and ADB’s Safeguards Policy Statement.

94. Compensation for land and structure, in accordance with the eligibility and entitlement, will be paid prior to physical and economic displacement. One-time rehabilitation assistances and shifting assistances paid as cash will also be disbursed prior to physical and economic displacement. However, any long-term rehabilitation measures like training for skill development and annuity for life, if any, will continue for a longer period and such rehabilitation measures will not be a bar to commence civil works.

VII. RELOCATION OF HOUSING AND SETTLEMENTS

A. Physically displaced households 95. The survey shows that 52 owner households and 25 squatter households will require physical relocation as their residential and residential cum commercial structures will no longer be viable. RP will be updated on completion of ‘Award Enquiry’ as per land acquisition procedure.

1. Physical Relocation Allowances Provided by the Project

96. In addition to the replacement cost of structure, any affected household who is physically displaced from his/her residence or residential cum commercial structure because of the project will receive the following relocation allowances:

Table 33: Relocation assistance for physically displaced (in addition to replacement cost for structure)

Titled holders HH Non-titled holders HH An alternative house as per IAY 52 House construction grant of 25 specifications in rural areas and a Rs.70,000 for all those who constructed house/flat of have to relocate and who do minimum 50 sq.m. in urban areas not have another house. or cash in lieu of house if opted (the cash in lieu of house will be Additional house site grant of Rs.1,20,000/- in line with GoI IAY Rs.50,000 to those who do

standards in rural areas and not have a house site, Rs.1,50,000 in case of urban 25 areas), for those who have to relocate. Subsistence grant of Rs. 36,000 52 Subsistence grant of Rs. 25 for titled holders 18,000 for non-titled holders Rs. 50,000 52 Shifting assistance of 25 Resettlement grants Rs.10,000 Rs.50,000 Shifting assistance 52

B. Relocation Strategy 97. The titleholder household will be entitled for a built house or cash in lieu of house in addition to compensation at replacement cost and other R&R assistances. The LARRU with the help of the LARR implementation consultant will consult the concerned individual and obtain his/her choice and plan for housing depending on his/her choice.

98. The physically displaced titleholder household will be entitled for a built house in accordance with the provisions of the RFCTLARR Act and the entitlement matrix of CKICP. The stamp duty and registration charges for the house site and built house will be borne by the project. 112. Wherever houses or house sites are provided to the affected persons, the same will be registered in the name of the wife or women of the household and title will be issued in the joint name. In case of non-title holders, cash grants for purchase of house site and construction of house is provided in the entitlements. The LARR implementation consultant will assist the displaced families to find alternative houses by way purchasing alternative lands collectively, purchasing ready to move in houses or taking houses on rent or other mechanism.

VIII. INCOME RESTORATION AND REHABILITATION

A. Loss of Livelihood in this Project 99. The project road will cause the loss of livelihood of 436 households. These include the following: 5 affected households losing their place of residence cum business, 65 losing their commercial structures and business, 32 will be losing their rent, 132 tenants will lose their business, 29 kiosks also to be relocated due to this project and 43 employees will lose wage. In addition to the above stated households 130 land affected (significantly) households also will lose their source of livelihood.

Table 34: Type of livelihood Impact

Type of livelihood impact TH NTH Total No. HH losing rent from commercial structures 28 4 32 No. HH losing commercial structure and business 22 43 65 No. HH losing commercial cum residential structures 3 2 5 No. tenants losing rented commercial structures 120 12 132 No of Employee losing wage 43 0 43 Significantly affected landowners 130 0 130 Number of kiosks 0 29 29 Total 346 90 436

B. Entitlements for Loss of Livelihood 100. This resettlement plan includes measures to improve or at least restore income and livelihood of affected persons to pre-project levels. The entitlement matrix includes the following measures for the temporary or permanent loss of livelihood:

Titled holders No HH Non-titled Holders No HH EM 1(b): Agricultural landowners whose 15 EM 8.2 (d): One-time subsistence 43 primary source of livelihood is lost due allowance of Rs.18,000 for loss of to the land acquired will be entitled for business income Rs.5,00,000 as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy EM 2(h): Residential structure owners, 0 EM 8.3: Loss of kiosk: One-time 29 who are deriving rental income from the rehabilitation grant of Rs.18,000 for Kiosks affected structure in the land acquired affected significantly and having to and whose livelihood is lost will be relocate entitled for Rs. 5,00,000/- as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy EM 2 (c): One-time assistance of 0 Loss of agricultural or non-agricultural 0 Rs.25,000 for each affected family of an employment: Subsistence allowance artisan or self-employed and who has to equivalent to minimum agricultural wages relocate. for 3 months

EM3 (c): One-time grant of Rs.25,000 22 Training for skill development to (i) for loss of trade/self-employment for the vulnerable household. business owner

EM3 (d): One-time transitional livelihood 22 and subsistence allowance of Titled holders No HH Non-titled Holders No HH Rs.36,000 for affected households who require to relocate due to the project EM 3 (g): Commercial structure owners, 28 who are deriving business income and/or rental income from the affected structure on the land acquired, and whose primary source of livelihood is lost due to the land acquired will be entitled for Rs.5,00,000/- as onetime payment in lieu of annuity policy. EM 5 (d): Commercial tenants will 120 receive the one-time grant of Rs.25,000 for loss of trade/selfemployment provided under 3(c) above in lieu to the owner Loss of agricultural or non-agricultural 43 employment: Subsistence allowance equivalent to minimum agricultural wages for 3 months

101. Effort will be made by the LARRU with the support of the LARR implementation consultant to assist the affected person in their effort to restore their income. If the affected person so desires, the R&R assistances can be utilised to deliver suitable income restoration activities to leverage on the existing skills of the affected person.

C. Special Measures to Support Vulnerable Groups 102. As per the Census Survey 127 vulnerable households are affected by the project road. The following special assistance measures will be provided to physically displaced vulnerable households: (i) All vulnerable persons will be eligible to participate to the income improvement program (Table No. 25).

(ii) All physically/economically displaced vulnerable households will be eligible to one-time assistance of Rs.8,000/-

D. Income Restoration Measures 103. The entitlement proposed under this project (CKICP) has adequate provisions for restoration of livelihood of the affected persons. Wherever feasible and if the affected person so desires, income restoration schemes will be identified and implemented by the LARRU with the assistance of the LARR implementing consultant.

104. Towards this the affected person will be guided and assisted by the LARRU with the support of the LARR implementing consultant, in effectively using the compensation and R&R assistances towards establishing an income generating activity and re-establishing the shop/kiosk or utilising the amount for buying land or taking land on lease. The compensation for land and assets and the R&R assistances arrived at in accordance with the provisions of the

RFCTLARR Act are adequate to restore the income levels. Further, the subsistence allowance and cash in lieu of annuity policy are aimed at providing long term support to the affected households and will ensure that the income levels are restored. Further, efforts will be made to provide employment to the affected persons during the construction phase by facilitating their engagement by the civil works contractor. The LARRU in consultation with the jurisdictional DE, should ensure that local people and in particular the willing affected persons are engaged by the contractor in suitable civil work as stipulated in the contract.

105. Further, the LARRU with the assistance of the LARR implementing consultant will make the training need assessment and will impart training to the eligible affected persons, to the vulnerable affected persons, for income restoration and skill up-gradation as necessary. Tamil Nadu government is implementing various schemes for upliftment of vulnerable people in the state. Details of various schemes are stated in Appendix- 6.

IX. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN

A. Introduction 106. The resettlement cost estimate for the project include compensation for private land determined in accordance with RFCTLARR Act and by adopting the multiplying factor adopted in accordance with the State specific multiplication factor15. Budgetary provisions have been made for the compensation for structure at replacement cost without depreciation, resettlement and rehabilitation assistances to titleholders in accordance with the RFCTLARR Act and to nontitleholders in accordance with the provisions of the EM of CKICP and the cost of resettlement plan implementation, including the cost of resolving grievances. The total resettlement cost for the project is INR 1029.49 million. The major heads of budget items are listed below.

B. Compensation 107. Private Land: The compensation for private land has been calculated as an average of replacement cost of land in rural and semi-urban area adjoining the road corridor. The replacement cost was gathered during census survey in discussion with local community and the elected local body representatives and compared with guideline value from the registration department. For budgetary purpose, the replacement cost for land has been taken as Rs.566.66 per sq.m. being the average rate for rural land from the guideline value. The multiplying factor as per State rules is 1.25, being the maximum that can applied to any land parcel and is based on the distance from the nearest urban centre. With a 100% solatium and 25% additional (of the total land compensation) for direct purchase incentives, the land cost works out to be Rs.1770.80 per sq.m.

108. Structure: The compensation for structures have been arrived at based on prevailing (year 2019 -20) market rate (the rate shall be updated in every year by a panel of engineers in public works department, Govt of Tamil Nadu) for building works, material and labour. Rate fixed for each category along with the quantity is given in table 35. However, at the time of disbursement of the compensation, the competent authority will value each structure to arrive at the replacement cost as per the current rate. The solatium of 100% on structure rate is adopted for titleholders.

C. Assistances 109. All other unit rates as per the minimum provisions contained in RFCTLARR Act and as per the approved EM. For budgeting purpose, the onetime grant of Rs.5,00,000 has been provided for significantly impacted titleholders who would lose one-third of their family income.

D. Compensation for Community Assets and Government Structures 110. The unit cost for the place of worship has been budgeted at a lumpsum Rs.2,00,000 to cover the cost of reconstruction. However the actual cost will be assessed by the Highways Engineer at the time of implememtation.

E. Resettlement Plan Implementation Cost 111. The cost of hiring LARR implementation consultant for assisting LARRU in resettlement plan implementation has been provided with a budget of Rs.40,00,000, for intermittent inputs and the resettlement plan implementation is expected to be completed in 24 months including

15 G.O.Ms. No 300 of Revenue and Disaster Management (LA-I(1)) dated 21.09.2017

49 disbursement of compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement assistance for land acquired under RFCTLARR Act. A budgetary cost for external monitoring and evaluation has also been envisaged, as this project is a Category-A for IR, a budgetary provision of Rs.20,00,000 has been made available for hiring of a consultant for the same. The budgetary provision for meeting administrative expenses is included as part of the project cost. A lumpsum provision of Rs.5,00,000 towards grievance redressal mechanism related expenses has been budgeted. Further, a lump sum provision of Rs.50,000 to meet disclosure expenses and a lump sum provision of Rs.2,00,000/- for staff training, in particular the LARRU and LARR implementation consultant staff involved in resettlement plan implementation, has also been budgeted.

F. Source of Funding and Fund Flow 112. The Government will provide adequate budget for all land acquisition compensations, R&R assistances and resettlement plan implementation costs from the counterpart funding. The funds as estimated in the budget for a financial year and additional fund required based on revised estimates, shall be available at the disposal of the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (Highways) at the beginning of the financial year and from whom LARRU will draw the required funds. The PD, Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP), Highways Department being the EA for this project, will provide necessary funds for compensation for land and structure and the cost of resettlement assistances in a timely manner to the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (Highways). The DE(H) will ensure timely availability of funds through nationalised banks/authorised banks with the LARRU for smooth implementation of the resettlement plan through ECS. The LARR implementation consultant under the LARRU will facilitate disbursements, but the responsibility of ensuring full and timely payment to displaced persons will be that of LARRU.

G. Resettlement Budget Estimates 113. The budget for this sub-project is based on data and informed collected during census and socio-economic revalidation surveys conducted during March – April 2019. The unit rates for structure has been worked out from the PWD schedule of rates for 2019-20 for budgetary purpose and at the time of valuation of structures, as part of resettlement plan implementation, the jurisdiction Divisional Engineer (H) will adopt the latest schedule of rate updated annually by a panel of competent engineers. The total budget for LA, RR and implementation cost is estimated at INR. 1029.49 million. A detailed budget estimate for the project is given along with item wise cost break-up in the following table.

H. Disbursement of Compensation and Assistances 114. In order to ensure that: (i) the affected person need not make frequent visits to his/her bank for depositing the physical paper instruments; (ii) s/he need not apprehend loss of instrument and fraudulent encashment; and (iii) the delay in realization of proceeds after receipt of paper instrument is obviated, all disbursement of compensation for land and structure and R&R assistances shall be done only through Electronic Clearing Service (ECS) mechanism and charges for ECS, if any, will be borne by LARRU. If the affected persons destination branch does not have the facility to receive ECS (Credit), then the disbursement shall be done through respective lead banks’ IFSC (Indian Financial System Code) and no cash payment will be made.

115. The LARR implementing consultant and LARRU, while collecting bank particulars from the affected persons, will also check with the respective bank branches if the branch has ECS (Credit) mechanism, and if not, details of lead bank offering the facility will be collected to facilitate ECS transfer. Wherever new accounts are to be opened, preference will be given to bank’s

50 having ECS (Credit) facility. The LARR implementation consultant will check the type of affected persons bank account and help the affected persons to convert the bank account to a regular savings bank account, if it is of Jan Dhan type, to enable receive compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement assistances. The bank account particulars of the affected persons as part of the micro plan will be submitted to the jurisdictional Resettlement Officer (RSO) for disbursement.

Table 35: Budget Estimate

Item Amount Item Input Unit Rate Quantity No (in INR) 1 Compensation

Land Cost (Multiplying Factor 1.25 1.1 Sq.m 1770.809 419833 74,34,43,866 and Solatium 100%) Temporary Structures and Solatium 1.2 Sq.m 8,310 122 10,13,820 100% (Titleholder) Semi-permanent Structures and 1.3 Sq.m 7,970 2751 2,19,25,470 Solatium 100% (Titleholder) Permanent Structures and Solatium 1.4 Sq.m 11,670 5986 6,98,56,620 100% (Titleholder) Temporary Structures without 1.5 Sq.m 4,155 134 5,56,770 Solatium (Non-Titleholder) Semi-permanent Structures without 1.6 Sq.m 3,985 1370 54,59,450 Solatium (Non-Titleholder) Permanent Structures without 1.7 Sq.m 5,835 3724 2,17,29,540 Solatium (Non-Titleholder) 1.8 Private well and Solatium 100% Units 10,00,000 0 0 Running 1.9 Compound Wall (Titleholder) 3,065 394 12,07,610 meter Running 1.1 Compound Wall (Non-Titleholder) 1,533 193 2,95,869 meter 1.11 Loss of trees with 100% solatium LS LS 1474 1,50,00,000 Subtotal Compensation 86,54,89,204 2 R&R Assistance

One time grant for land owners & 2.1 loss of income (commercial One Time 5,00,000 15 75,00,000 building) One time resettlement allowance 2.2 One Time 50,000 77 38,50,000 for Major Owner Res / Com Subsistence allowance for Major 2.3 One Time 36,000 77 27,72,000 Res / Com Owners 2.4 Shifting allowance major owners One time 50,000 77 38,50,000 Alternate house for Major 2.5 One Time 1,20,000 52 62,40,000 Impacted Owner Residences (R) Alternate house for Major 2.6 One Time 1,50,000 0 0 Impacted Owner Residences (U) One time assistance for cattle 2.7 One Time 25,000 10 2,50,000 shed (Major Owner)

One time assistance for loss of 2.8 trade / self-employment (Major One Time 25,000 142 35,50,000 owner/tenant) Item Amount Item Input Unit Rate Quantity No (in INR) Rental allowance for 2.9 Res/Res+Comm tenants - Rural One Time 18,000 0 0 (Major) Rental allowance for 2.1 Res/Res+Comm tenants - Urban One Time 24,000 0 0 (Major) Rental allowance for Commercial 2.11 One Time 24,000 132 31,68,000 tenants - Rural (Major) Rental allowance for Commercial 2.12 One Time 36,000 0 0 tenants - Urban (Major) 2.13 Shifting allowance major Tenants One Time 10,000 132 13,20,000 Housing and site grant to 2.14 One Time 1,20,000 21 25,20,000 Residential squatters (Major) Rehabilitation grant for Comm 2.15 One Time 20,000 49 9,80,000 squatters Subsistence allowance for Res and 2.16 One Time 18,000 70 12,60,000 Com Squatters (Major) Shifting assistance for squatters 2.17 One Time 10,000 70 7,00,000 (Major) Subsistence allowance for 2.18 One Time 20,610 43 8,86,230 employees (Major) 2.19 Vulnerable Household assistance One Time 8,000 127 10,16,000 2.20 Rehabilitation grant for kiosks One Time 18,000 29 522000 2.21 Training for Vulnerable household One Time 5,000 127 6,35,000 Subtotal R&R Assistance 4,10,19,230

3 Community Assets

Running 3.1 Portion of Compound Wall 12 Nos 3,065 625 19,15,625 meter 3.2 Places of Worship Unit 2,00,000 36 72,00,000 3.3 Other government buildings Unit 2,00,000 2 4,00,000 Subtotal Community Assets 95,15,625

4 Administrative Expenses

4.1 Training for staff LS - 2,00,000 4.2 Consultant for RP Implementation LS - 133,93,474 Monitoring and Evaluation 4.3 LS - 57,32,354 consultants 4.4 GRC Expenses LS - 5,00,000 4.5 Disclosure LS - 50,000

Subtotal Administrative expenses 198,75,828

Total (INR) 93,58,99,887

Contingency @ 10% 9,35,89,989

Total (In INR) 1,02,94,89,876

Total in Million INR 1029.49

X. GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL MECHANISM

A. Introduction 116. 130. A project-specific grievance redress mechanism (GRM) will be established to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected people’s concerns, complaints and grievances about the social and environmental performance at different levels of the project. The GRM will aim to provide a time-bound and transparent mechanism to voice and resolve social and environmental concerns linked to the project. The project-specific GRM is not intended to bypass the government’s own redress process, rather it is intended to address affected people's concerns and complaints promptly, making it readily accessible to all segments of the affected people and is scaled to the risks and impacts of the project. The affected persons are free to approach the judicial system at any time

B. Grievance Redressal Committee 117. The Grievance Redressal Mechanism (GRM) will be composed of two Grievance Redress Committees (GRCs), one at the Project level (Project-Level GRC), and the other at the local level (local-level GRC). The GRCs’ role is to receive, evaluate and facilitate the resolution of affected persons concerns, complaints and grievances. The GRM will provide an opportunity to the affected persons to have their grievances redressed prior to approaching the State level LARR Authority16, constituted by Government of Tamil Nadu in accordance with Section 51(1) of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013. The GRM is aimed to provide a trusted way to voice and resolve concerns linked to the project, and to be an effective way to address affected person’s concerns without allowing it to escalate resulting in delays in project implementation.

118. The GRM will continue to function, for the benefit of the affected persons, during the entire life of the project including the defects liability period. The response time prescribed for the GRCs would be three weeks. Since the entire resettlement component of the project has to be completed before the construction starts, to resolve the pending grievances, the GRC, at regional level, will meet at least once in every month in the first year of the resettlement plan implementation and once in three months thereafter. Other than disputes relating to ownership rights and apportionment issues on which the LARR Authority has jurisdiction, the GRCs will review grievances involving eligibility, valuation, all resettlement and rehabilitation benefits, relocation and payment of assistances. Grievances received by the Special DRO, LARRU will be resolved at his/her level, if possible, else it will be placed before the GRC.

119. District-level: The local level GRCs will function at Kancheepuram district. The 4-member local GRCs will be chaired by (i) a retired District Revenue Officer (DRO) or equivalent rank officer, the (ii) Divisional Engineer, Highways, CKICP acting as its member secretary (iii) RDO of the concerned project division and (iv) a local person of repute and standing in the society, nominated by the Project Director, CKICP based on the recommendations made by the respective District Collector. Grievances/concerns can be lodged directly to the DE, Highways, CKICP or submitted to the LARR implementation consultant appointed for implementation support, either in person or through post or through email.

120. Project-Level GRC: The Project Director, CKICP, Highways Department will be the appellate authority who will be supported by the Superintending Engineer, PIU. The grievance redressal procedure is shown in the following figure.

16 G.O.(Ms) No.305, Revenue & Disaster Management (LA-I(1)), dated 20th September 2017.

Figure 2:Grievance Redressal Process

C. Functions of Local-Level GRC 121. The main functions of the GRCs will be: (a) To provide support to affected persons on problems arising out of eligibility for entitlements and R&R assistance as per the Entitlement Matrix; (b) To record the grievances of the affected persons, categorize and prioritize the grievance that needs to be resolved by the GRC and solve them within three weeks; (c) To inform the PIU (and Project-Level GRC) regarding serious cases within one week; and (d) To report to the aggrieved parties about the developments regarding their grievances and decisions of the PIU, within three weeks.

122. The GRC should meet at least once in a month in the respective office of the jurisdictional Divisional Engineer (H). Petitions received from affected persons of any concerns or complaints or grievances should be taken up in the GRC. The member secretary should maintain a register of all petitions received with details of date of receipt of the petition, date of hearing, if any, date when it was considered by the committee, along with nature of complaint/concern, action taken and date of communication sent to petitioner. Communication, in writing should be sent to the aggrieved person about the date, time and venue of the GRC sitting and make it known that s/he is entitled for personal hearing and that representation through proxy will be not be entertained. Communication will also be sent through LARR implementation consultant to ensure that the petitioner is informed about the date of GRC sitting.

123. Copies of petitions received 1-week prior to the committee’s siting, should be sent to Chairman and the member along with an explanatory note from appropriate authority and/or LARR implementation consultant, as the case may be, to enable the Chairman and member to scrutinize the petitions in detail. Petitions received in the week of the committee’s sitting, shall be taken up during the sitting and resolved.

124. Decision of the committee will be final unless an appeal is preferred with the Project Director, PIU. If the committee is unable to arrive at a decision through consensus, the matter will be referred to the appellate authority with a note on opinion of the committee members. The complaint/concern will be redressed in three-week time and written communication should be sent to the complainant about the decision taken.

125. The LARR implementation consultant will assist displaced persons in registering their grievances and being heard. The complaint / grievance will be redressed in 3-week time and written communication will be sent to the complainant. A complaint register will be maintained at Jurisdictional DEs office (member secretary of GRC)/LARRU/PIU level with details of complaint lodged, date of personal hearing, action taken, and date of communication sent to complainant. If the complainant is still not satisfied s/he can approach the appellate authority and/or the jurisdictional LARR Authority. The complainant can access the appropriate LARR Authority at any time and not necessarily go through the GRC.

D. Costs 126. 140. All costs involved in resolving the complaints (meetings, consultations, communication and reporting / information dissemination) will be borne by the Project.

XI. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION

A. Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU)

127. To expedite land acquisition and implement the provisions of the road-project resettlement plans, one Land Acquisition and Resettlement Unit (LARRU) at the PIU headquarters, Chennai and four regional levels Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Units (LARRU) have been constituted17. These units will be headed by a Special District Revenue Officers (Spl DRO) and will be supported by a Resettlement Officer (RSO) and Tahsildar(s) for resettlement plan implementation and in land acquisition. A separate Government Order18 has been issued nominating Spl DRO as competent authority under TNH Act for land acquisition and award pronouncement. The PIU level LARRU headed by a Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO) will coordinate with the 4-LARRU and assist Project Director, PIU in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement matters. The Project Director, CKICP will be overall in charge of land acquisition and resettlement plan implementation. These LARRU will be entrusted with responsibilities of implementation of the resettlement plan involving: (i) acquisition of land and assets; (ii) payment of compensation for land and assets; (iii) disbursement of resettlement assistances including development of resettlement sites. The LARRU in each region will be supported with clerical staff. The members of these units, their roles, responsibilities and functions are outlined below.

B. Project Implementation Unit 128. The office of the Project Director, CKICP, Chennai, Highways Department, Government of Tamil Nadu will be the Project Implementation Unit (PIU) and will be overall in charge of coordination between the six Division Engineers (H) and the four Special DROs (LARRU). The PIU will be headed by a Project Director and supported by a Chief Engineer with a full-fledged unit under him. A Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO), Resettlement Officer (RSO) have been posted at PIU to coordinate with the 4-LARRU and assist PD, PIU in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement matters.

Table 36: Administrative Roles and Financial Powers of LARRU

Officers Roles and Powers Project Director Overall in charge of LA and R&R Reporting to Asian Development Bank on progress and submission of quarterly progress report Approve payment to LARR implementation consultant / external monitoring agency According financial approval for all payments pertaining to LA and R&R Approval of the R and A entitlements for TH and NTH. Obtaining necessary budgetary allocation from GoTN Decision on the report of Spl DRO of claims for inclusion as affected persons Chief Engineer, CKICP Overall responsible for LA and R&R implementation.

17 GO (Ms) No.120 of Highways and Minor Port (HS2) Department dated 18.07.2018. 18 GO (Ms) No.99 of Highways and Minor Port (HF1) Department dated 01.09.2014.

Monitoring the progress of LA and R&R activities and reporting to Project Director Special District Competent authority for LA under TNHA 2001 Revenue Officer(s) Approve valuation of land and structure as per RFCTLARR 2013

Officers Roles and Powers Hear objections vide Sec 15(2), determine compensation amount in agreement with affected person vide Sec 19(2) or in case of disagreement vide Sec 19(3), hear affected persons on the compensation amount vide Sec 19(5), refer disagreement on compensation to LARR Authority for adjudication vide Sec 20 and apportionment issues vide Sec 21(2) Pronounce award for compensation of land and structures as per TNHA 2001 - Financial powers of up to Rs.10 crores - Above Rs.10 crores, will obtain CLA permission and pass award Liaison with District Administration to update the land records and notify the guideline values. Monitor the progress of LA carried out by Special Tahsildar Co-ordinate the implementation of R&R activities through resettlement officer, field staff, highway, forest, agricultural department, horticulture department and revenue officials Approval of Individual Entitlement Plan (micro plan) prepared for implementing resettlement plan. Monitor the progress of resettlement activities carried out by the LARR implementation consultant. Certify work of LARR implementation consultant for payment to PD, PIU Hold fortnightly meetings on resettlement plan implementation and report to the PD, CKICP through CE, CKICP Liaison with district administration and line departments to dovetail affected persons with government schemes. Monitor the progress of Resettlement Site development and liaison with district administration and line departments for providing necessary amenities and facilities Participate in meetings to facilitate LA and R&R activities Review of Monthly and Quarterly reports Issue milestone wise encumbrance free certificate to concerned field DE(H), CKICP for commencement of civil works Authorise bank for disbursement of compensation and resettlement assistances to affected persons through ECS Review report submitted by RSO on claims for inclusion as affected persons and forward to CE, CKICP with recommendations. Resettlement Officer Responsible for the implementation of R&R activities through field staff, (RSO) highway, forest, agricultural department, horticulture department and revenue officials

Review of individual entitlement plans prepared for implementing resettlement plan and submit to DRO for approval. Identify suitable land for Resettlement in coordination with District administration and initiate alienation/acquisition process Supervise the LARR implementation consultant involved in resettlement plan implementation Assist DRO in disbursement of compensation and resettlement assistances Holding periodical consultations with the affected people on implementation of LA and R&R activities with the support of the LARR implementation consultant. Prepare monthly physical and financial progress reports

Officers Roles and Powers Update payment of compensation, disbursement of resettlement assistances, affected persons socio-economic data in the database with the support of the LARR implementation consultant Verify claims for inclusion as affected persons and submit report to Spl DRO for onward transmission to CE, CKICP Superintending Undertake internal monitoring of resettlement plan implementation Engineer based on monthly progress report submitted by LARRU and submit report to PD, CKICP Divisional Engineer Coordinate with line department and ensure relocation of utilities, in particular water supply, prior to civil works Coordinate with forest department and revenue officials for tree cutting in RoW Valuation of Structures Conduct GRC meetings Undertaken the reconstruction of affected common facilities including temples. Issue clearance to contractor to commence civil works after obtaining milestone wise clearance from LARRU Tahsildar(s) Approve sub-division sketch, award statement and valuation statement Approve valuation of assets, trees and crops submitted by concerned department officials Assist RSO in identifying suitable land for Resettlement in coordination with District administration and initiate alienation/acquisition process Coordinate with district administration and line departments and provide necessary amenities and facilities in the resettlement site Coordinate the relocation of affected persons to resettlement site Oversee the relocation / shifting of CPRs Submit milestone wise encumbrance free certification to DRO Issue of identity cards to the affected persons

Surveyor(s) Verify LPS prepared by DPR consultants and carryout necessary corrections after survey and measurement

Prepare sub-division sketch, statement for award and valuation statement for LA After LA award, coordinate with concerned Revenue officials and carryout changes in revenue record After LA, provide corrected FMB sketch and updated RoW details to concerned Highway Divisional office Issuance of LA notifications to affected persons and other stakeholders

MIS Specialist Maintain and update affected person data Update periodically disbursement of compensation and assistances Generate information and data for monthly and quarterly progress reporting Revenue Inspector Assisting in the field verification for LA and R&R activities Coordinate and monitor the service of LA notice . Collection of sales statistics, guide line value from SR office Coordination to collect tree value from forest, agriculture and horticulture department. Obtaining NOC from HR&CE and land reforms departments Cordinate between various departments

Land Records Draughts Works relating to scrutiny of sub division records Man Preparation of eye value sketch for PV proposal Coordinate with sub inspector of survey in preparing enjoyment sketch before award enquiry Officers Roles and Powers Activities related to post award

C. Competent Authorities 129. The implementation of land acquisition and resettlement impacts will require approvals and clearance at various stages. The following officers will act as competent authorities for certain key activities.

Table 37: Competent Authority for Approvals

Approvals Required Competent Authority

Approval for LA awards Special DRO, CKICP Approval for LA awards exceeding Rs. 10 crore Commissioner of Land Administration Approval of resettlement plans including Budget Project Director, CKICP provisions Changes in Policy provisions, entitlements Empowered Committee, CKICP Unit rate updation of entitle matrix Project Director, CKICP

Staff requirements, Consultants/ LARR implementation Project Director, CKICP consultant Appointments Approval for issue of ID cards Special DRO, CKICP Approval of R&R Assistance Project Director, CKICP Disbursement of R&R Assistance Special DRO, CKICP Approval for structure valuation Divisional Engineer (H), CKICP Approval for shifting and relocation of community Special DRO, CKICP assets Approval of Resettlement sites, House site, Issue of Special DRO, CKICP titles etc. Resolution of disputes GRC / LARR Authority Committee formed by the Project Director, Implementation Guidelines consisting of Chief Engineer, Superintending Engineer and Spl.District Revenue Officer.

D. LARR Implementation Consultant 130. The implementation of the R&R provisions will be carried out by LARRU with the support of LARR implementation consultant who have had experience in similar development projects. The LARR implementation consultants to be engaged will have proven experience in carrying out resettlement and rehabilitation activities and community development and consultations in projects of similar nature in Tamil Nadu.

131. The LARR implementation consultant will play a key role in the implementation of the resettlement plan. Their tasks will include the final verification of affected persons, consultations, establishment of support mechanisms and facilitate the delivery of the rehabilitation assistances as per the resettlement plan provisions and to ensure that the affected persons receive all the entitlements as per the R&R policy of the project.

132. Key activities of the LARR implementation consultant in relation to resettlement planning and implementation include: (i) assist LARRU in verification and updating, if required, the detailed census and socio-economic survey of displaced persons carried out during DPR preparation based on detailed design, and verify the identity of below poverty line, female-headed, and other vulnerable households affected by land acquisition and involuntary resettlement and issue ID cards; (ii) prepare micro plan and get vetted by LARRU; (iii) facilitate the process of disbursement of compensation to the affected persons – coordinating with the LARRU and informing the displaced persons of the compensation disbursement process and timeline; (iv) assist affected persons in opening bank accounts explaining the implications, the rules and the obligations in having a bank account, process of disbursement adopted by CKICP and how s/he can access the resources s/he is entitled to; (v) assist the affected persons in ensuring a smooth transition (during the part or full relocation of the affected persons), helping them to take salvaged materials and shift; (vi) in consultation with the affected persons, inform the LARRU about the shifting dates agreed with affected persons in writing and the arrangements they desire with respect to their entitlements; (vii) organize training programs to the vulnerable for income restoration; (viii) conduct meaningful consultations throughout the resettlement plan implementation and ensure disclosure of resettlement plans in an accessible manner to the displaced persons; (ix) assist affected persons in grievance redressal process; (x) assist LARRUs in keeping detailed records of progress and establish monitoring and reporting system of resettlement plan implementation;

61 and (xi) act as the information resource centre for community interaction with the project and maintain liaison between community, contractors and project management and implementing units during the execution of the works.

E. External Monitoring 133. A third-party monitoring agency will be recruited to monitor and evaluate the implementation of all the resettlement plans of the Tamil Nadu Industrial Corridor Improvement Project. The objectives of the external monitoring are to: (i) Assess the implementation progress of resettlement plan as per the RPF provisions and processes and its compliance with ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) 2009.; (ii) Monitor the schedules and the implementation targets; (iii) Evaluate whether the objectives and outcomes of resettlement plan are met the project roads.

134. The External Monitoring Team will have at least 1 team leader, 3 key experts and several field staff.

F. Land acquisition and Resettlement process: 1. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award

135. In accordance with the provisions of the RFCTLARR Act [Sec31(1)], the competent authority will pass a Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) Award. All the affected titleholders who are eligible for R&R assistance will be notified along with details of eligible assistance as per the provisions of RFCTLARR Act. Initially a draft list will be notified by giving minimum of 15 days’ time inviting objections, if any, regarding discrepancies on the nature and quantum of assistance. The final list will be notified after taking into account the objections, if any. Similarly, the list of those affected non- title holders will also be notified along with the details of R&R assistance and a separate R&R award enquiry will be conducted for the non-titleholders.

2. Micro plan

136. The LARR implementation consultant will prepare the village wise draft micro plan for the project road detailing the type of loss, tenure of the affected person, vulnerability status and the entitlements as per the provisions of the Entitlement Matrix (EM) and beneficiary bank details. The draft micro plan will be disclosed in the jurisdictional village panchayat where the affected persons are living/having business, and 7 days after the disclosure, the R&R award enquiry will be held by the jurisdictional Special District Revenue Officer (Spl DRO).

137. Based on the R&R award enquiry outcome, the LARR implementation consultant will submit the final micro plan to RSO, LARRU for verification and onward transmission to Project Director, PIU through the Spl DRO, LARRU. The Project Director, PIU, after scrutiny of the micro plan will accord approval for the disbursement of the R&R entitlements.

3. R&R Award Process

138. The Spl DRO, LARRU will hold R&R award enquiry in the project area and will send prior intimation to all concerned affected persons through the jurisdictional Village administrative Officer (VAOs) and the LARR implementation consultant.

139. During the R&R award enquiry, each affected person will be informed about the type of loss and tenure as recorded during census and socio-economic survey and verified subsequently, and the entitlements due to the affected person as per the provisions contained in the EM. All the affected persons will be given an opportunity to be heard and concerns if any, will be addressed. The R&R proceedings will be recorded and copy of the R&R award will be issued to the affected person then and there.

4. Establishment of a Management Information System (MIS)

140. A well-designed MIS will be created and will be maintained at PIU and LARRU level. The MIS will be supported with approved software and will be used for maintaining the affected persons baseline socio-economic characteristics, developing pre-defined reports, algorithms and calculations based on the available data and updating tables/fields for finding compensation and assistances, tracking the land acquisition and resettlement progress. The individual entitlements, compensation calculations, structure valuation, etc. will be updated using MIS software. In addition, land acquisition notices, identity cards will also be generated thorough MIS. All quires will be generated, and the baseline data will also be maintained and updated as needed. The data and information required for periodical progress reports will be generated using MIS database. The required computer terminals and software will be established at LARRU level in order to feed the data to be maintained in the web with backup at PIU.

5. Capacity Building of PIU/LARRU

141. The staff of LARRU, LARR implementation consultant and the staff of PIU, who are involved in LA and R&R will require to be familiar with land acquisition procedures and ADB Social Safeguards policy requirements. In order to build the capacity of the LARRU and the PIU, an orientation and training in resettlement management at the beginning of the project will be undertaken. The training activities will focus on issues concerning (i) principles and procedures of land acquisition, (ii) public consultation and participation, (iii) entitlements and compensation disbursement mechanisms, (iv) Grievance redressal, and (v) monitoring of resettlement operation.

XII. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE

A. Introduction 142. Resettlement activities will be coordinated with the timing of civil works. The required coordination has contractual implications, and will be considered in procurement and bidding schedules, award of contracts, and release of cleared CoI sections to project contractors. The project will provide adequate notification, counselling and assistance to affected people through the LARR implementation consultant so that they are able to move or give up their assets without undue hardship before commencement of civil works and after receiving the compensation.

143. The LARR implementation consultant staff will provide project LA and R&R related information to the affected persons, provide details of entitlements and procedures for getting compensations and availing R&R assistance. The LARR implementation consultant will also provide assistance in updating the resettlement plan particularly with affected person and their asset details, facilitating issue of ID cards, opening of bank accounts, facilitate implementation of livelihood and income restoration program, coordinate with other various agencies, conduct awareness program for HIV/AIDS, health and hygiene, road safety, gender and human trafficking. All other activities related to implementation and land acquisition will be undertaken simultaneously.

B. Schedule for Project Implementation 144. The proposed resettlement plan implementation activities are divided into three broad phases viz. project preparation phase, resettlement plan implementation phase, and monitoring and reporting phase, and the activities envisaged in each phase is discussed below.

145. Project Preparation Phase: The activities to be performed in this phase include: (i) the formation and staffing of the LARRUs; (ii) submission of the resettlement plan to ADB for approval; (iii) the appointment of the LARR implementation consultant; and (iv) the establishment of GRCs. The information dissemination and stakeholder consultations will commence in this stage and continue until the end of the project.

146. Resettlement Plan Implementation Phase: In this phase, the key activities to be carried out include: (i) joint verification; (ii) valuation of structures; (iii) LA notification; (iv) preparation of micro plan; (v) LA and R&R award enquiry; (vi) approval of final micro plan; (vii) identification and development of resettlement site; (viii) payment of compensation for land and structure; (ix) payment of other rehabilitation assistances; (x) relocation of affected persons to resettlement site; and (xi) issuing site clearance certificate to enable commencement of civil works.

147. Monitoring and Reporting Phase: Internal monitoring will commence as soon as resettlement plan implementation begins and continue till end of resettlement plan implementation. External monitoring will also commence from the beginning of resettlement plan implementation.

C. Resettlement Plan Implementation Schedule 148. An implementation schedule for land acquisition, payment of compensation and resettlement and rehabilitation activities in the project including various sub tasks and timeline matching with civil work schedule is provided in the work plan. The following are the key implementation activities that are presented in the work plan. (i) Updating of resettlement plan based on design changes, if any

(ii) Approval of resettlement plan and Disclosure (iii) Appointment of LARR implementation consultant and External Monitoring consultants (iv) Constitution and notification of GRCs (v) LA Notification (vi) Verification of affected persons and Notification of affected person list (vii) Obtaining options for resettlement (viii) MIS in operational for tracking LA and R&R Implementation progress (ix) Structure Valuation (x) Disclosure of Microplan (list of eligible affected persons and their entitlements) (xi) Issue of Identity cards (xii) R&R Award including assistance for non-title holders (xiii) Relocation of CPRs (xiv) Payment of R&R assistance (xv) Allotment of house / house sites (xvi) Shifting of affected persons of alternative resettlement sites (xvii) LA Award and disbursement of compensation (xviii) R&R Award including assistance for title holders (xix) Certification of payment of LA and R&R assistance for first milestone (xx) Certification of payment of LA and R&R assistance for second milestone (xxi) Impact Evaluation

149. Coordination with Civil Works: The land acquisition and resettlement implementation will be co-coordinated with the timing of procurement and commencement of civil works. The required co-ordination has contractual implications, and will be linked to procurement and bidding schedules, award of contracts, and release of encumbrance free land to the contractors. The project will provide adequate notification, counselling and assistance to affected persons so that they are able to move or give up their assets without undue hardship before commencement of civil works and after receiving the compensation and R&R assistances.

150. The relocation of common property resources will be linked to handing over of encumbrance free land to the contractors. The handing over of land to the contractor will be organised in two sections. Sections having no IR impact and non-significant impacts will be in the first-milestone and will be handing over after signing of the contract and by the financial closure date, and the rest within one year/one and half years of contract signing as spelled out in the respective civil work contracts.

Resettlement Plan Implementation Work Plan

66 XIII. MONITORING AND REPORTING

A. Introduction 151. The objective of monitoring is to provide the PIU and LARRU with an effective tool for assessing rehabilitation progress, identifying potential difficulties and problems areas and provide an early warning system for areas that need correction. Continuous supervision and periodic monitoring are an integral part of successful implementation. Monitoring is a warning system for project managers and a channel for the affected persons to express their needs and reactions to the programme.

B. Internal Monitoring 152. The Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Unlit (LARRU) will carry out concurrent monitoring of resettlement plan implementation through the RSO, LARRU and prepare monthly and quarterly progress report in terms of physical and financial progress. In addition, the monitoring process will also look into the communication and reactions of affected persons; use of grievance procedures; information dissemination to affected persons on benefits; and implementation timetable. The monthly internal monitoring reports based on the outcome of consultations and feedback with displaced people who have received assistance and compensation and review of progress of other implementation activates including complains/concerns/issues raised by the affected persons, will be submitted to PIU by the end of 1st week of the subsequent calendar month. The progress report will be reviewed by the CE, PIU and comments if any, will be communicated to LARRU for immediate action.

153. A copy of semi-annual monitoring report will be made available to ADB. In view the significance of resettlement impacts, the monitoring mechanism for this project will have both monitoring by LARRU and monitoring by an external agency / expert.

C. External Monitoring 154. An external monitoring agency will be recruited by the EA under ADB financing. The team will be composed of a team leader experienced in resettlement and land acquisition, and three key experts, in additional to support and field staff. The external monitoring will include but not limited to: (i) assess the resettlement plans’ implementation and compliance with ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009); (ii) review and verify the monitoring reports prepared by LARRU; (iii) monitor the work carried out by LARR implementation consultant and provide training and guidance on implementation; (vi) review the grievance redressal mechanism and report on its working; (v) mid-term impact assessment through sample surveys amongst displaced persons for midterm corrective action; (vi) consultation with affected persons, officials, community leaders for preparing review report; (vii) assess the resettlement efficiency, effectiveness and efficiency of LARRU, impact and sustainability, and drawing lessons for future resettlement policy formulation and planning. Some of the important task of external monitoring is the feedback of the affected persons who receives compensation and assistance and also alerts on the risks, non- compliances and early warnings in the implementing.

D. Indicative Indicators 155. Indicators will be developed for internal monitoring and external monitoring purposes and integrated in the MIS. The table 38 below shows indicative indicators for monitoring.

67 Table 38: Indicative Indicators for Monitoring

Monitoring Issues Monitoring Indicators

Budget and time frame Have all resettlement staff been appointed and mobilized for field and office work on schedule? Have capacity building and training activities been completed on schedule? Are resettlement implementation activities being achieved according to agreed implementation plan? Are funds for resettlement being allocated to resettlement agencies on time? Have resettlement offices received the scheduled funds? Have funds been disbursed according to RF?

Has the land been made encumbrance-free and handed over to the contract or in time for project implementation? Delivery of entitlements Have all affected persons received entitlements according to numbers and categories of loss set out in the entitlement matrix? How many affected households have relocated and built their new structures at new locations? Are income and livelihood restoration activities being implemented as planned? Have affected businesses received entitlements? Have the community structures (e.g. mosque, club, etc.) been compensated and rebuilt at new sites? Have all processes been documented?

Are there discrepancies between the estimated number of affected persons as per the resettlement plan/resettlement plan addendum and actual numbers Share of CCL disbursement vs total TH affected

Share of TH who have received “top ups”

Share of TH who have received entitlement benefits

Share of NTH who have been compensated market value for loss of structure, tree or crops Share of NTH who have received entitlement benefits

Relocation assistance Has LARR implementation consultant prepared a list of alternative places to rent/buy? Have affected households benefitted from support of LARR implementation consultant to find alternative place to rent/buy? If so, how many and what services were provided? Consultation, grievances, Have resettlement information brochures/leaf lets been prepared and and special issues distributed? Have consultations taken place as scheduled, including meetings, groups, and community activities? Have any affected persons used the grievance redress procedures? What grievances were raised? What were the outcomes?

Have conflicts been resolved?

Have grievances and resolutions been documented? Have any cases been taken to court? Resettlement What changes have occurred in patterns of occupation compared to Benefit/Impacts the pre-project situation? Monitoring Issues Monitoring Indicators

What changes have occurred in income, expenditure and livelihood patterns compared to pre-project situation? How many physically displaced households have relocated? Where are they relocated (i.e. remaining plot of land, newly purchased plot, rented plot/structure) How many households have purchased plot?

What was compensations/resettlement benefits spent on?

Have the participants of the livelihood training program used their new skills? What was the seed grant spent on?

E. Reporting Requirements 156. The following reports will be prepared and submitted to the PIU, EA or project team at the Asian Development Bank.

Table 39: Reporting Requirements

Type of Content Frequency Responsibility Submitted to Report Resettlement Provide the updated list of Till the end of LARR PIU/EA/ADB plan update affected persons after the joint Project. implementation verification survey consultant / PIU Addendum(s) Detail the land acquisition and To be LARR PIU/EA/ADB resettlement impacts, prepared when implementation socioeconomic survey of either consultant /PIU affected persons, mitigation conditions and rehabilitation measures, below is met: budgetary requirements and (i) for sections of project timeline for implementation where design is not final (ii) for unforeseen activities with resettlement impacts

Monthly Progress on land acquisition Monthly LARR PIU progress and resettlement activities, implementation report progress on indicators, results, consultant issues affecting performance, constraints, variation from resettlement plan (if any) and reason for the same and corrections recommended Semi-annual Progress on land acquisition Semi-annually PIU ADB resettlement and resettlement activities, monitoring indicators, variations if any with report explanation and outcome, recommended corrective actions.. External Progress on land acquisition Semi-annually External Monitor PIU/EA/ADB monitoring and resettlement activities, Type of Content Frequency Responsibility Submitted to Report report indicators, variations if any with explanation and outcome, affected person’s satisfaction with process, compliance with ADB’s SPS, corrective actions recommended Resettlement Overall narrative of the land Once PIU ADB completion acquisition and resettlement report process, outputs and outcomes of indicators from baseline, key variations/changes, lessons learned Resettlement Overall assessment of the land Once External Monitor PIU/EA/ADB evaluation acquisition and resettlement report process, compliance with ADB’s SPS, indicators achievement when compared to baseline, lessons learned

70 Appendix 1 Appendix 1: Affected Private Structures

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150001 Cheyyur 0.005 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non-Significant 1150003 Cheyyur 0.008 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non-Significant 1150005 Cheyyur 0.015 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150006 Cheyyur 0.019 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150007 Cheyyur 0.035 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150009 Cheyyur 0.050 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150010 Cheyyur 0.600 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150012 Cheyyur 0.090 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150015 Cheyyur 0.195 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150016 Chithamur 0.005 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150024 Cheyyur 0.050 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150031 Cheyyur 0.074 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150034 Cheyyur 0.069 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150036 Cheyyur 0.079 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150038 Cheyyur 0.150 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150039 Cheyyur 0.170 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150040 Kattudevadur 7.300 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150041 Kattudevadur 7.350 Residential Compound Wall Owner Non Significant 1150042 Kattudevadur 11.050 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150043 Kattudevadur 11.120 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150047 Kattudevadur 7.500 Residential Permanent Owner Significant

Appendix 1 71

1150048 Kattudevadur 7.560 Residential Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150049 Kattudevadur 10.850 Commercial Permanent Squatter Owner Non Significant 1150052 Kattudevadur 11.125 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150053 Kattudevadur 11.130 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150054 Chithamur 11.410 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150064 Chithamur 16.443 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150069 Chithamur 16.450 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150073 Chithamur 16.455 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150075 Chithamur 16.459 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150077 Chithamur 16.465 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150079 Chithamur 16.475 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150080 Chithamur 16.480 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150081 Chithamur 16.500 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150084 Chithamur 16.510 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150085 Chithamur 16.410 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150087 Chithamur 16.420 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150089 Chithamur 16.430 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150092 Perambakkam 18.160 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150093 Perambakkam 18.170 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150094 Perumbakkam 18.200 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150095 Maluvankaranai 20.100 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150096 Maluvankaranai 20.190 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant

72 Appendix 1

1150097 Sothupakkam 22.805 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150098 Sothupakkam 22.810 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150099 Sothupakkam 22.830 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150100 Sothupakkam 22.960 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150101 Sothupakkam 22.950 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150102 Sothupakkam 22.960 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150103 Sothupakkam 23.465 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150104 Sothupakkam 23.070 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150105 Sothupakkam 23.480 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150106 Sothupakkam 23.210 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150107 Sothupakkam 23.190 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150108 Sothupakkam 23.195 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150109 Sothupakkam 23.205 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150110 Sothupakkam 23.405 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150111 Sothupakkam 23.410 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150112 Sothupakkam 23.415 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150113 Sothupakkam 23.420 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150114 Sothupakkam 23.415 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150115 Sothupakkam 23.415 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150116 Sothupakkam 23.430 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150117 Sothupakkam 23.440 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150118 Sothupakkam 23.445 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Appendix 1 73

1150119 Sothupakkam 23.445 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150120 Sothupakkam 23.450 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150121 Sothupakkam 23.455 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150122 Sothupakkam 23.460 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150123 Sothupakkam 23.465 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150124 Sothupakkam 23.465 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150125 Sothupakkam 23.465 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150126 Sothupakkam 23.470 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150127 Sothupakkam 23.475 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150128 Sothupakkam 23.475 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150129 Sothupakkam 23.475 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150130 Sothupakkam 23.480 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150131 Sothupakkam 23.650 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150132 Sothupakkam 23.653 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150133 Sothupakkam 23.663 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150134 Sothupakkam 26.670 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150135 Sothupakkam 23.763 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150136 Sothupakkam 23.773 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150137 Sothupakkam 23.780 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150138 Sothupakkam 24.138 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150139 Sothupakkam 24.140 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150140 Sothupakkam 24.165 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

74 Appendix 1

1150141 Sothupakkam 25.355 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150142 Sothupakkam 25.000 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150143 Sothupakkam 25.020 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150144 Sothupakkam 22.940 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150145 Sothupakkam 22.970 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150146 Sothupakkam 22.980 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150147 Sothupakkam 22.990 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150148 Sothupakkam 23.472 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150160 Sothupakkam 23.500 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150161 Sothupakkam 23.505 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150162 Sothupakkam 23.508 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150163 Sothupakkam 23.512 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150164 Sothupakkam 23.515 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150165 Sothupakkam 23.530 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150166 Sothupakkam 23.525 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150167 Sothupakkam 23.530 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150168 Sothupakkam 23.540 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150169 Sothupakkam 23.545 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150170 Sothupakkam 23.580 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150171 Sothupakkam 23.588 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150172 Sothupakkam 23.595 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150173 Sothupakkam 23.613 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150174 Sothupakkam 23.625 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150175 Sothupakkam 23.640 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Appendix 1 75

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150176 Sothupakkam 23.650 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150177 Sothupakkam 23.655 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150178 Sothupakkam 23.790 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150179 Sothupakkam 23.796 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150180 Sothupakkam 23.823 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150181 Sothupakkam 24.050 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150182 Sothupakkam 24.060 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150183 Sothupakkam 25.000 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150184 Sothupakkam 31.650 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150185 Velamur 31.658 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150186 Velamur 31.680 Other minor structure Temporary Encroacher Non Significant 1150187 Velamur 31.825 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150188 Velamur 31.828 Other minor structure Temporary Encroacher Non Significant 1150189 Velamur 31.838 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150190 Velamur 31.840 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150191 Velamur 31.860 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150192 Velamur 31.865 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150193 Velamur 31.870 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150194 Velamur 31.875 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150195 Velamur 31.880 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150196 Velamur 31.885 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150197 Velamur 31.891 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150198 Velamur 31.897 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

76 Appendix 1

1150199 Velamur 31.915 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150200 Velamur 31.920 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150201 Velamur 31.925 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150202 Velamur 31.980 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150203 Velamur 31.900 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150204 Velamur 31.940 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150205 Velamur 31.943 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150206 Velamur 31.950 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150207 Velamur 31.955 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150208 Velamur 31.960 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150209 Velamur 32.000 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150210 Velamur 32.300 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150211 Velamur 32.310 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150212 Velamur 32.320 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150213 Velamur 32.365 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150214 Velamur 32.395 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150215 Velamur 32.400 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150217 Velamur 32.415 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150218 Velamur 32.440 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150222 Velamur 32.455 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150224 Velamur 32.470 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150225 Velamur 32.490 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Appendix 1 77

1150226 Velamur 32.505 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150227 Velamur 32.520 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150228 Velamur 32.530 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150229 Velamur 32.543 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150230 Velamur 32.550 Residential Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150231 Velamur 31.940 Commercial Temporary Squatter Significant 1150232 Velamur 31.860 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150233 Velamur 31.868 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150235 Velamur 31.885 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150236 Velamur 31.890 Commercial Temporary Squatter Significant 1150237 Velamur 31.945 Commercial Permanent Squatter Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150238 Velamur 31.950 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150239 Velamur 31.955 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150240 Velamur 31.960 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150241 Velamur 31.961 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150242 Velamur 31.978 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150243 Velamur 32.100 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150244 Velamur 32.110 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150245 Velamur 32.102 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150246 Velamur 32.210 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150247 Velamur 32.250 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150248 Velamur 32.270 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

78 Appendix 1

1150249 Velamur 37.785 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150250 Velamur 32.835 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150251 Velamur 32.850 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150252 Velamur 23.050 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150253 Velamur 24.700 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150254 Velamur 24.740 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150255 Salavedu 35.830 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150259 Salavedu 0.000 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150261 Salavedu 35.880 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150262 Salavedu 35.885 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150263 Salavedu 35.895 Resi cum Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150264 Salavedu 35.987 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150265 Salavedu 35.900 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150266 Salavedu 35.905 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150267 Salavedu 35.960 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150268 Salavedu 35.958 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150269 Salavedu 35.956 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150270 Salavedu 35.953 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150271 Salavedu 35.950 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150272 Salavedu 36.340 Other minor structure Compound Wall Owner Non Significant 1150273 Salavedu 37.435 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150274 Salavedu 37.425 Residential Permanent Owner Significant

Appendix 1 79

1150275 Salavedu 37.440 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150276 Salavedu 37.460 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150277 Salavedu 37.800 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150278 Salavedu 38.610 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150279 Salavedu 37.410 Residential Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150280 Mamandur 39.410 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150281 Mamandur 39.415 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150282 Mamandur 39.420 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150285 Mamandur 39.420 Other minor structure Compound Wall Owner Non Significant 1150286 Mamandur 42.309 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150287 Mamandur 42.329 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150288 Mamandur 42.339 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150289 Mamandur 42.379 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150290 Mamandur 42.389 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150291 Mamandur 42.429 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150292 Mamandur 42.439 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150293 Mamandur 42.449 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150294 Mamandur 42.489 Residential Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150295 Mamandur 42.495 Residential Temporary Encroacher Significant 1150296 Mamandur 42.509 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150297 Mamandur 42.509 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150298 Mamandur 42.520 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150299 Mamandur 42.569 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

80 Appendix 1

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150300 Mamandur 42.579 Other minor structure CC Flooring Encroacher Non Significant 1150301 Mamandur 42.589 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150302 Mamandur 41.950 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150303 Mamandur 41.845 Residential Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150304 Mamandur 41.855 Residential Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150305 Mamandur 41.860 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150306 Mamandur 41.990 Residential Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150307 Mamandur 42.639 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150308 Mamandur 42.659 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150309 Mamandur 42.722 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150313 Mamandur 42.739 Commercial Temporary Squatter Significant 1150314 Mamandur 42.760 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150315 Mamandur 42.780 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150316 Mamandur 45.876 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150317 Mamandur 45.883 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150318 Mamandur 45.924 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150319 Mamandur 46.234 Commercial Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150320 Mamandur 47.300 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150321 Mamandur 47.500 Other minor structure Compound Wall Owner Non Significant 1150322 Mamandur 46.423 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150323 Mamandur 47.291 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150324 Birudur 47.900 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150325 Arasur 55.508 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Appendix 1 81

1150327 Arasur 55.528 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150328 Arasur 55.520 Resi cum Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150329 Arasur 55.525 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150330 Arasur 55.530 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150331 Arasur 57.700 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150332 Arasur 57.710 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150333 Arasur 57.715 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150334 Arasur 57.722 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150335 Arasur 57.700 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150336 Arasur 57.710 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150337 Arasur 57.720 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant Vanakkambadi 1150338 (VADA) 62.548 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150339 Kothandapuram 61.450 Other minor structure Toilet/Shed etc Encroacher Non Significant 1150340 Thenkkarai 65.720 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150341 Thenkkarai 65.739 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150342 Thenkkarai 65.770 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150343 Thenkkarai 65.770 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150344 Thenkkarai 64.710 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150345 Thenkkarai 65.840 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150346 Malaiyur 66.600 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150347 Malaiyur 66.940 Residential Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150348 Malaiyur 66.950 Residential Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150349 Kothandapuram 66.980 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150350 Kothandapuram 66.980 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

82 Appendix 1

1150351 Malaiyur 66.990 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150352 Malaiyur 66.995 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150353 Malaiyur 67.000 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150354 Kothandapuram 67.620 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150355 Kothandapuram 67.625 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150356 Kothandapuram 67.630 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150357 Kothandapuram 67.640 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150358 Kothandapuram 67.645 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant 1150359 Kothandapuram 67.650 Other minor structure Compound Wall Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150360 Kothandapuram 67.655 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150361 Kothandapuram 67.660 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150362 Kothandapuram 67.665 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150363 Kothandapuram 67.670 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150364 Kothandapuram 67.673 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150367 Kothandapuram 67.680 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150368 Kothandapuram 67.685 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150369 Kothandapuram 67.690 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150370 Kothandapuram 67.700 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150371 Kothandapuram 67.705 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150372 Kothandapuram 67.710 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150373 Kothandapuram 67.715 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150374 Kothandapuram 67.725 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150375 Kothandapuram 67.725 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant

Appendix 1 83

1150376 Kothandapuram 67.735 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150377 Kothandapuram 67.800 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150378 Malaiyur 66.645 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150379 Malaiyur 66.780 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150380 Malaiyur 66.850 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150381 Malaiyur 67.020 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150382 Malaiyur 67.040 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150383 Malaiyur 67.050 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150384 Malaiyur 67.060 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150385 Malaiyur 67.080 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150386 Malaiyur 67.090 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150387 Malaiyur 67.100 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150388 Malaiyur 67.120 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150390 Malaiyur 67.130 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150391 Malaiyur 67.135 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150392 Malaiyur 67.140 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150393 Malaiyur 67.140 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150394 Malaiyur 67.150 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150395 Malaiyur 67.155 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150396 Malaiyur 67.160 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150397 Nedungunam 76.180 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150398 Nedungunam 76.183 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant

84 Appendix 1

1150399 Nedungunam 76.158 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150400 Nedungunam 76.177 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150401 Nedungunam 76.260 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150402 Nedungunam 76.280 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150403 Nedungunam 76.320 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150404 Nedungunam 76.315 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150407 Nedungunam 76.330 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150408 Nedungunam 76.340 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150409 Nedungunam 76.407 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150411 Nedungunam 76.450 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150412 Nedungunam 76.455 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150414 Nedungunam 76.453 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150415 Nedungunam 76.550 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150416 Nedungunam 78.810 Commercial Permanent Squatter Owner Non Significant 1150418 Nedungunam 76.245 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150420 Nedungunam 76.255 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150421 Nedungunam 76.255 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150422 Nedungunam 76.926 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150423 Nedungunam 76.270 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150424 Nedungunam 76.280 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150425 Nedungunam 76.285 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150426 Nedungunam 76.290 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 85

1150427 Nedungunam 76.295 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150428 Nedungunam 76.300 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150429 Nedungunam 76.305 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150430 Nedungunam 76.310 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150431 Nedungunam 76.310 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150432 Nedungunam 76.400 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150433 Nedungunam 76.410 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150434 Nedungunam 76.436 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150435 Nedungunam 76.450 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150436 Nedungunam 76.450 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150439 Nedungunam 76.465 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150441 Nedungunam 76.455 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150442 Nedungunam 76.450 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150443 Nedungunam 76.570 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150444 Nedungunam 76.760 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150445 Nedungunam 79.300 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150447 Chetpet (TP) 83.350 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150448 Chetpet (TP) 83.370 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150449 Chetpet (TP) 83.380 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150450 Chetpet (TP) 83.390 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150451 Chetpet (TP) 83.490 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150456 Chetpet (TP) 83.550 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150457 Chetpet (TP) 83.180 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150458 Chetpet (TP) 83.200 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150459 Chetpet (TP) 83.140 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant

86 Appendix 1

1150460 Chetpet (TP) 83.230 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150461 Chetpet (TP) 83.252 Commercial Permanent Squatter Owner Non Significant 1150463 Chetpet (TP) 83.260 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150464 Chetpet (TP) 83.260 Commercial Permanent Squatter Owner Non Significant 1150466 Chetpet (TP) 83.300 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150467 Chetpet (TP) 83.310 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150468 Chetpet (TP) 83.320 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150469 Chetpet (TP) 83.350 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150470 Edyankulathur 85.450 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150471 Nambedu 87.545 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150472 Nambedu 87.540 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150473 Nambedu 87.560 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150474 Nambedu 87.565 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150475 Nambedu 87.570 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150476 Nambedu 87.570 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150483 Nambedu 87.670 Commercial Semi -Permanent Owner Significant 1150484 Nambedu 87.660 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150485 Nambedu 87.670 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150487 Nambedu 87.725 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150488 Nambedu 87.570 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150489 Nambedu 87.730 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150490 Nambedu 87.560 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 87

1150491 Nambedu 88.260 Residential Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150492 Nambedu 88.270 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150493 Nambedu 86.930 Residential Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150494 Nambedu 86.950 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150495 Nambedu 86.960 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150496 Nambedu 87.200 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150497 Nambedu 87.210 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150498 Nambedu 87.260 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150499 Nambedu 87.450 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150500 Nambedu 87.460 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150501 Nambedu 87.500 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150502 Nambedu 87.560 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150503 Nambedu 87.570 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150504 Nambedu 87.590 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150505 Nambedu 87.600 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150506 Nambedu 89.130 None/Vacant Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150507 Nambedu 89.170 None/Vacant Permanent Squatter Non Significant 1150508 Cheyyanandal 89.550 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150509 Cheyyanandal 89.570 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150510 Cheyyanandal 89.590 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150511 Cheyyanandal 89.595 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150512 Cheyyanandal 89.600 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

88 Appendix 1

1150513 Cheyyanandal 89.620 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150514 Cheyyanandal 89.622 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150515 Cheyyanandal 89.650 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150516 Cheyyanandal 89.650 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150517 Cheyyanandal 89.680 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150518 Devikapuram (CT) 92.660 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150519 Devikapuram (CT) 92.710 Other minor structure Toilet/Shed etc Encroacher Non Significant 1150520 Devikapuram (CT) 92.715 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150521 Devikapuram (CT) 92.720 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150522 Devikapuram (CT) 92.745 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150523 Devikapuram (CT) 92.750 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150524 Devikapuram (CT) 92.780 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150525 Devikapuram (CT) 92.830 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Squatter Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150526 Devikapuram (CT) 92.865 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150527 Devikapuram (CT) 93.360 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150528 Devikapuram (CT) 93.360 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150529 Devikapuram (CT) 93.360 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150530 Devikapuram (CT) 93.400 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150531 Devikapuram (CT) 93.610 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150532 Devikapuram (CT) 93.730 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150534 Devikapuram (CT) 93.700 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150535 Devikapuram (CT) 93.730 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 89

1150536 Devikapuram (CT) 93.735 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150539 Devikapuram (CT) 93.580 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150541 Devikapuram (CT) 93.590 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150543 Devikapuram (CT) 93.598 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150545 Devikapuram (CT) 93.605 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150547 Devikapuram (CT) 93.610 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150548 Devikapuram (CT) 93.620 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150549 Devikapuram (CT) 93.622 Commercial Permanent Encroacher Significant 1150551 Devikapuram (CT) 93.648 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150552 Devikapuram (CT) 93.640 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150553 Devikapuram (CT) 93.645 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150554 Devikapuram (CT) 93.650 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150557 Devikapuram (CT) 93.650 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150559 Devikapuram (CT) 93.675 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150560 Devikapuram (CT) 93.675 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150561 Devikapuram (CT) 93.685 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150562 Devikapuram (CT) 93.715 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150564 Devikapuram (CT) 93.680 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150566 Devikapuram (CT) 93.690 Residential Permanent Owner Non Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150568 Devikapuram (CT) 93.710 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150570 Devikapuram (CT) 93.720 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150573 Devikapuram (CT) 93.725 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

90 Appendix 1

1150576 Devikapuram (CT) 93.740 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150578 Devikapuram (CT) 93.755 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150579 Devikapuram (CT) 93.760 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150580 Devikapuram (CT) 93.766 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150581 Devikapuram (CT) 93.770 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150582 Devikapuram (CT) 93.773 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150583 Devikapuram (CT) 93.825 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150584 Devikapuram (CT) 93.830 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150585 Devikapuram (CT) 93.480 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150586 Devikapuram (CT) 93.860 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150587 Devikapuram (CT) 93.890 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150588 Devikapuram (CT) 93.900 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150591 Devikapuram (CT) 93.930 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150593 Devikapuram (CT) 93.693 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150594 Devikapuram (CT) 93.960 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150595 Devikapuram (CT) 93.965 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150598 Devikapuram (CT) 93.970 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150599 Devikapuram (CT) 93.970 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150600 Devikapuram (CT) 93.975 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150601 Devikapuram (CT) 93.944 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150602 Devikapuram (CT) 94.112 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150603 Devikapuram (CT) 94.417 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150605 Devikapuram (CT) 94.420 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150606 Devikapuram (CT) 94.420 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150607 Devikapuram (CT) 94.430 None/Vacant Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant

Appendix 1 91

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150608 Devikapuram (CT) 92.780 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150609 Devikapuram (CT) 92.890 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150610 Devikapuram (CT) 92.920 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150611 Devikapuram (CT) 92.930 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150612 Devikapuram (CT) 92.950 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150613 Devikapuram (CT) 92.950 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150614 Devikapuram (CT) 92.965 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150615 Devikapuram (CT) 92.970 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150616 Devikapuram (CT) 92.980 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150617 Devikapuram (CT) 92.990 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150618 Devikapuram (CT) 93.050 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150619 Devikapuram (CT) 93.100 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150620 Devikapuram (CT) 93.260 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150621 Devikapuram (CT) 93.220 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150622 Devikapuram (CT) 93.260 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150623 Devikapuram (CT) 93.275 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150624 Devikapuram (CT) 93.350 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150625 Devikapuram (CT) 93.470 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150626 Devikapuram (CT) 93.480 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150627 Devikapuram (CT) 93.615 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150628 Devikapuram (CT) 93.615 Other minor structure Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150629 Devikapuram (CT) 93.670 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant

92 Appendix 1

1150630 Devikapuram (CT) 93.675 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150631 Devikapuram (CT) 93.710 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150632 Devikapuram (CT) 93.715 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150633 Devikapuram (CT) 93.720 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150634 Devikapuram (CT) 93.725 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150635 Devikapuram (CT) 93.725 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150636 Devikapuram (CT) 93.728 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150637 Devikapuram (CT) 93.728 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150638 Devikapuram (CT) 93.730 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150639 Devikapuram (CT) 93.740 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150640 Devikapuram (CT) 93.743 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150641 Devikapuram (CT) 93.745 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150642 Devikapuram (CT) 93.787 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150643 Devikapuram (CT) 93.755 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150644 Devikapuram (CT) 93.760 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150645 Devikapuram (CT) 93.765 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150646 Devikapuram (CT) 93.765 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150647 Devikapuram (CT) 93.780 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150648 Devikapuram (CT) 93.785 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150649 Devikapuram (CT) 93.790 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150650 Devikapuram (CT) 93.805 Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150652 Devikapuram (CT) 93.808 Commercial Permanent Owner Non Significant

Appendix 1 93

1150654 Devikapuram (CT) 93.798 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150655 Devikapuram (CT) 93.840 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150656 Devikapuram (CT) 93.910 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150657 Modaiyur 96.710 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150658 Modaiyur 96.715 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150659 Modaiyur 97.050 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150660 Modaiyur 97.060 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150661 Modaiyur 97.060 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150662 Modaiyur 97.070 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150663 Modaiyur 97.075 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150664 Modaiyur 97.080 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150665 Modaiyur 97.100 Residential Permanent Owner Significant

Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150666 Modaiyur 97.100 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150667 Modaiyur 97.110 Resi cum Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150668 Modaiyur 97.120 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150669 Modaiyur 96.620 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150670 Modaiyur 96.650 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150671 Modaiyur 96.960 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150672 Modaiyur 96.965 None/Vacant Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150673 Modaiyur 94.510 None/Vacant Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150674 Modaiyur 94.515 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150675 Modaiyur 95.520 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant

94 Appendix 1

1150676 Modaiyur 95.525 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Significant 1150677 Modaiyur 95.530 Commercial Semi -Permanent Squatter Non Significant 1150678 Modaiyur 95.540 Other minor structure Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150681 Modaiyur 95.550 Commercial Semi -Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150684 Modaiyur 95.545 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150685 Modaiyur 95.222 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150686 Modaiyur 95.510 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150687 Mattapirayur 99.650 Resi cum Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150688 Mattapirayur 99.690 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150689 Pulivanandal 102.395 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150690 Pulivanandal 102.430 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150691 Pulivanandal 102.386 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150692 Pulivanandal 102.390 Commercial Permanent Squatter Significant 1150693 Pulivanandal 102.420 None/Vacant Permanent Owner Non Significant 1150694 Pulivanandal 102.400 None/Vacant Permanent Encroacher Non Significant 1150695 Venmani 105.690 Resi cum Commercial Permanent Owner Significant 1150696 Venmani 105.680 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150697 Venmani 105.746 Residential Permanent Owner Significant Name of Revenue Highway Use of Structure / Q No Village Chainage Property Type of Structure Tenure Overall impact

1150698 Venmani 105.746 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150699 Venmani 105.750 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150700 Venmani 105.720 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150701 Venmani 105.780 Residential Permanent Owner Significant 1150702 Venmani 105.582 None/Vacant Permanent Squatter Non Significant

Appendix 1 95

1150703 Venmani 102.582 None/Vacant Permanent Squatter Non Significant 1150704 Venmani 102.583 Residential Permanent Squatter Significant 1150705 Venmani 102.590 Other minor structure Permanent Owner Non Significant

Affected common property resources Highway Asset No Side Chainage Name of The Village / Settlement Describe What is Getting Affected MUT CR1 RHS 0.170 MUTHALIYARKUPPAM COMPOUND WALL ONN CR 1 RHS 7.750 ONNAMPAKKAM AND KADUDEVATHUR SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE ONN CR 2 RHS 10.620 ONNAMPAKKAM AND KADUDEVATHUR MUNIYANTIKOVIL COMPOUND WALL ONN CL1 LHS 10.640 ONNAMPAKKAM AND KADUDEVATHUR THIPANCHIAMMAN SHRINE NALL CL1 LHS 12.100 NALLAMUR SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE SAR CL1 LHS 46.470 SARAVAMBAKKAM CHITHAMUR CC FLOORING OF THE VINAYAGER TEMPLE PER CL1 LHS 18.220 PERAMBAKKAM SNAKE SHRINE FULLY AFFECTED POR CR1 RHS 20.470 PORAIYUR KAVERIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY AFFTED POR CR2 RHS 20.480 PORAIYUR ANCHINIYAR SHRINE SOUTH CR1 RHS 24.156 SOUTHUPAKKAM SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE VELL CR1 RHS 31.020 VELLAMUR PAZANUYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY AFFECTED VELL CR2 RHS 31.595 VELLAMUR COMPOUND WALL VELL CL1 LHS 31.890 VELLAMUR SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE PATH CL1 LHS 33.500 PATHIRI POLICE CHECK POST SAL CR1 RHS 37.865 SALAVADU AMMAN KOVIL SHRINE FULLY AFFECTED SAL CR2 RHS 38.195 SALAVADU SMALL SHRINE FULLY AFFECTED

96 Appendix 1

Highway Asset No Side Chainage Name of The Village / Settlement Describe What is Getting Affected KALL CL1 LHS 42.600 KALLANKUTHU COMPOUND WALL KALL CL2 LHS 42.669 KALLANKUTHU SMALL SHRINE KALL CL3 LHS 42.729 KALLANKUTHU SMALL VINAYAGER TEMPLE FULLY AFFECTED KAD CR1 RHS 45.705 KADASIKULAM COMPOUND WALL KIZ CL1 LHS 47.960 KIZAMANGALAM COMPOUND WALL SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY AAR CR1 RHS 57.690 ARASURE AFFECTED SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY AAR CR2 RHS 59.950 ARASURE AFFECTED VAD CL1 LHS 61.400 VADAVANAGAMPATTI COMPOUND WALL THN CR1 RHS 65.730 THENKARAI SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE THN CL1 LHS 65.880 THENKARAI DEVIKUMARI TEMPLE FULLY AFFCTED GOD CR1 RHS 68.635 GODHANDARAMAPURAM COMPOUND WALL GOD CR2 RHS 67.810 GODHANDARAMAPURAM SMALL HANUMAN SHRINE MAL CR1 RHS 66.000 MALAIYUR COMPOUND WALL EAN CL1 LHS 68.150 ERATHAL SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE JEG CR1 RHS 73.100 JEGANATHAPURAM SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE NED CR1 RHS 76.050 NEDUMGUNAM SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE NED CR2 RHS 76.060 NEDUMGUNAM SCHOOL VACCANT ROOM NED CR3 RHS 76.290 NEDUMGUNAM SMALL MIRUGAN SHRINE SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY CHE CR1 RHS 84.140 CHETPET TOWN AFFECTED IDY CL1 LHS 85.550 IDIYANKULAM CC FLOORING OF THE TEMPLE IDY CL1 LHS 85.575 IDIYANKULAM SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE NAM CR1 RHS 87.700 NAMBADU SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE NAM CL1 LHS 87.220 NAMBADU SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE CHE CLI LHS 86.300 CHEYARNTHAL ANCHINEYAR KOVIL OONDI

Appendix 1 97

SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY CHE CR1 RHS 89.650 CHEYARNTHAL AFFECTED DEVI CR1 RHS 93.300 DEVIKAPURAM SCHOOL COMPOUND WALL DEVI CL1 RHS 93.300 DEVIKAPURAM SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE Highway Asset No Side Chainage Name of The Village / Settlement Describe What is Getting Affected MOD CL1 LHS 96.625 MODIYUR COMPOUND WALL OF AMMAN KOVIL SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY MOD CL2 LHS 96.745 MODIYUR AFFECTED PUL CL1 LHS 93.850 PULIVARATHAL KALIYAMMAN KOVIL OONDI PUL CR2 RHS 102.420 PULIVARATHAL SMALL VINAYAGER SHRINE SMALL MARIYAMMAN SHRINE FULLY KOM CR1 RHS 102.100 KOMANTHANGAL AFFECTED KOMCR2 RHS 102.150 KOMANTHANGAL SCHOOL COMPOUND WALL VEN CL1 LHS 105.828 VEERMANI VINAYAKER KOVIL FULLY AFFECTED

98 Appendix 2 Appendix 2: Village Wise Land Acquisition Details of SH -115

Chianage Number Land to be acquired in M2 Village Taluk Village Name of land No parcels Wet Dry Manai Natham Total Start End District 24.800 26.850 Kanchipuram Maduranthakam 125 Agili 5 0 258 0 0 258 7.000 12.300 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 188 Kattudevathur 77 0 5509 0 0 5509 21.300 22.700 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 7 Mazhuvankaranai 17 0 1410 0 0 1410 3.300 4.647 Kanchipuram Cheyyur 62 Mudaliyarkuppam 97 0 10536 0 0 10536 12.300 15.200 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 190 Nallamur 22 1381 841 0 0 2222 4.400 5.400 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 196 Nallur 4 0 417 0 0 417 33.400 34.070 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 62 Pathiri 9 0 2225 0 0 2225 Peruveli 15.200 16.700 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 178 (Saravambakkam) 60 0 3297 0 0 3297 16.700 18.000 Kanchipuram Cheyyur 9 Polambakkam 3 0 886 0 0 886 21.300 22.700 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 4 Poraiyur 34 0 5285 0 0 5285 26.800 28.850 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 72 Sendivakkam 4 0 1153 0 0 1153 22.700 24.800 Kanchipuram Cheyyur 3 Southupakkam 6 0 760 0 0 760 31.600 33.500 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 63 Velamur 34 0 3850 156 0 4006 5.400 6.400 Kanchipuram Maduranthangam 195 Vellarai 3 0 376 0 0 376 70.700 72.500 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 51 Kozhipuliyur 1 0 172 0 0 172 68.500 70.550 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 52 Eanthal 19 118 1805 0 0 1923 80.600 81.400 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 155 Chetpet Town–I 27 0 22185 0 0 22185 81.400 82.920 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 155 Chetpet Town – II 61 23051 10594 0 0 33645 Kizhsathamangalam 53.800 56.250 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 112 (Linear 14 0 597 0 0 597 60.800 64.400 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 75 Kilvelliyur 14 2001 369 0 0 2370 65.600 66.600 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 58 Kothandapuram 9 0 0 0 250 250

Appendix 2 99

66.600 68.500 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 57 Mazaiyur 15 0 684 54 0 738 64.400 65.450 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 71 Thenkarai 6 0 892 0 0 892

Chianage Number Land to be acquired in M2 Taluk Village No Village Name of land Wet Dry Manai Natham Total Start End District parcels 82.920 83.500 Thiruvannamalai Chepet 155 Chetpet linear 5 321 0 122 0 443 92.500 95.350 Thiruvannamalai Chepet 51 Devikapuram 31 0 1766 174 0 1940 73.550 75.600 Thiruvannamalai Chepet 27 Jaganathapuram 4 0 1636 0 0 1636 102.450 104.500 Thiruvannamalai Polur 135 Karaipoondi 8 0 468 0 0 468 42.000 42.500 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 176 Marudhadu Madura 35 0 947 845 0 1792 Maruthadu Village – 42.850 43.825 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 176 I 44 16408 4367 1041 0 21816 86.900 88.850 Thiruvannamalai Chepet 152 Nambedu 62 0 1804 307 0 2111 75.600 79.400 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 15 Nedungunam 38 0 5799 505 0 6304 35.100 38.400 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 174 Salavedu 101 4416 8700 611 13727 Sennavaram 49.350 50.040 Thiruvannamalai vandhavasi 148 village-II 51 16707 5405 0 0 22112 104.500 106.246 Thiruvannamalai Polur 31 Venmani 33 864 2429 797 23 4113 Mangalam 38.400 40.450 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 175 Mamandur 35 0 2513 0 0 2513 42.000 42.500 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 176 Kallankuthu 34 0 947 935 0 1882 47.920 48.550 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 147 Briridhur (Linear) 13 169 297 140 606 Sennavaram 48.550 49.350 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 148 village-I 50 7439 13576 0 0 21015 51.800 53.000 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 112 Kizhamangalam -1 25484 0 0 0 25484 53.000 53.800 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 112 Kizhamangalam -2 37 21596 0 0 0 21596 79.400 80.050 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 156 Kannannur 31 0 25087 0 0 25087 80.050 80.600 Thiruvannamalai Chetpet 16 Mel Villivanam 25 5179 5717 0 0 10896

100 Appendix 2

43.800 45.000 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 176 Marudhadu 2 57 13044 13826 0 0 26870 45.000 46.700 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 176 Kadasikolam 50 612 10037 0 0 10649 47.920 48.550 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi 147 Briridhur (By Pass) 24 0 13983 0 0 13983 Block -3 50.040 51.500 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi Vandavasi Town-1 18 5680 6822 157 12659 Chianage Number Land to be acquired in M2 Taluk Village No Village Name of land parcels Wet Dry Manai Natham Total Start End District Block5,6,8 51.500 51.800 Thiruvannamalai Vandavasi Vandavasi Town -2 45 30627 6804 0 0 37431 Total 1372 175097 207031 5844 273 388245

Appendix 3 101

APPENDIX 3: COMPARISON BETWEEN ADB IR POLICY REQUIREMENTS AND RFCTLARR ACT 2013 WITH GAP FILLING MEASURES

RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge SNo Asian Development Bank’s Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement Act 2013 2013 the Gap Policy Objectives 1 Avoid involuntary resettlement (IR) Social Impact assessment (SIA) should include: (i) wherever feasible whether the extent of land proposed for acquisition is the absolute bare minimum extent needed for the project; (ii) whether land acquisition at an alternate place has been considered and found not feasible [Ref: Section 4 sub-section 4(d) and 4(e)] 2 If IR is unavoidable, minimise involuntary The principles of the resettlement by exploring viable alternate x project addresses this project design requirement. 3 DPs should be assisted in their efforts to The cumulative outcome of compulsory acquisition - enhance or at least restore the livelihoods should be that affected persons become partners in development leading to an improvement in their of all displaced persons in real terms to pre-project levels post acquisition social and economic status and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto [Ref: Preamble of the RFCTLARR ACT] Scope of Application 4 Involuntary acquisition of land In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘a family whose land or other immovable property has

been acquired’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (i)] 5 Involuntary restriction of land use or on In the definition of affected family in includes access to legally designated parks and ‘family whose primary source of livelihood for protected areas. three years prior to the acquisition of the land is dependent on forests or water bodies and includes

gatherers of forest produce, hunters, fisher folk and boatmen and such livelihood is affected due to acquisition of land’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (vi)]

101

102 Appendix 3

Eligibility Criteria

RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge SNo Asian Development Bank’s Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement Act 2013 2013 the Gap 6 Those who have formal legal rights to land In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘a lost in its entirety or in part family whose land or other immovable property has

been acquired’ [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c (i)] 7 Those who do not have formal legal rights In the definition of affected family, it includes ‘the to land lost but who have a claim to such Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest land that are recognized or recognizable dwellers who have lost any of their forest rights under national laws recognised under the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 due to acquisition of land’; and

also includes ‘a member of the family who has been assigned land by the State Government or the Central Government under any of its schemes and such land is under acquisition’. [Ref: Section 3 sub-section c(iii) and (v)]

8 Those who have neither formal legal In the RP, under rights nor recognised or recognizable x eligibility criteria, this is claim to land lost addressed. 9 Persons who encroach on the area after In the RP, the cut-off the cut-off date are not entitled to date has been defined. x compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance. Policy Princples

Appendix 3 103

10 Carry out meaningful consultations with Whenever a SIA is required, the appropriate affected persons, host communities and Government shall ensure that a public hearing is concerned non-government originations held at the affected area, after giving adequate publicity about the date, time and venue for the

public hearing, to ascertain the views of the affected families to be recorded and included in the SIA Report. [Ref: Section 5] 11 Establish a grievance redress mechanism For the purpose of providing speedy disposal of The RP provides for a to receive and facilitate resolution of the disputes relating to land acquisition. compensation, regional level GRC to

affected persons’ concerns. rehabilitation and resettlement, establish, by resolve grievances in notification. one or more Authorities to be known the First Level and the

RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge SNo Asian Development Bank’s Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement Act 2013 2013 the Gap as "the Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and appellate authority at Resettlement Authority" Project level as the [Ref: Section 51 sub-section 1] Second Level of grievance resolution mechanism, prior to referring/approaching the LARR authority 12 Preference to land-based resettlement Land for land is recommended in irrigation projects Land for land option, if strategies for displaced persons whose and in projects where SC/ST is involved equivalent feasible, is provided in livelihoods are land-based. land. the EM. If not feasible, [Ref: Second Schedule S.No.2] then cash compensation at replacement cost has been provided

104 Appendix 3

13 Provide physically and economically The Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award shall displaced persons with needed include all of the following:...... (c) particulars of assistance, including the following: (i) if house site and house to be allotted, in case of there is relocation, secured tenure to displaced families; (d) particulars of land allotted to relocation land, better housing at the displaced families; (e) particulars of one time resettlement sites with comparable access subsistence allowance and transportation to employment and production allowance in case of displaced families;...... [Ref: Section 31 sub-section 2(c), (d) and (e)] opportunities, integration of resettled

persons economically and socially into their host communities, and extension of project benefits to host communities; (ii) transitional support and development assistance, such as land development, credit facilities, training, or employment opportunities; and (iii) civic infrastructure and community services, as required. 14 Improve the standards of living of the The act provides for special provisions and Special provision for displaced poor and other vulnerable assistance for scheduled caste and scheduled vulnerable have been groups, including women, to at least (partly) tribe in scheduled area. provided in Entitlement national minimum standards [Ref: Section 41] matrix.

RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge SNo Asian Development Bank’s Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement Act 2013 2013 the Gap Further the act recognizes widows, divorcees and women deserted by families as separate families [Ref: Section sub-section (m)]

The act does not recognize other vulnerable category and also SC/ST from non-scheduled areas. 15 Develop procedures in a transparent, Not explicitly stated Provided for in the RP consistent, and equitable manner if x actuation is through negotiated settlement.

Appendix 3 105

16 Prepare a resettlement plan elaborating The Act provides for the preparation of on displaced persons entitlements, the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme including income and livelihood restoration strategy, time line for implementation

institutional arrangements, monitoring and [Ref: Section 16 - sub-section 2] reporting framework, budget and timebound implementation schedule 17 Disclose a draft resettlement plan, The appropriate Government shall ensure that the including documentation of the Social Impact Assessment study report and the consultation process in a timely manner, Social Impact Management Plan, are prepared and before project appraisal, in an accessible made available in the local language to the place and a form and language(s) Panchayat, Municipality or Municipal Corporation, understandable to affected persons and as the case may be, and the offices of the District other stakeholders. Disclose the final Collector, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and the Tehsil, and shall be published in the affected resettlement plan and its updates to areas, in such manner as may be prescribed, and affected persons and other stakeholders uploaded on the website of the appropriate Government. [Ref: Section 6 sub-section 1]

Further the commissioner shall cause the approved Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme to be made available in the local language to the Panchayat, Municipality or Municipal Corporation. As the case may be, and the offices of the district collector, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and Teshil, RFCTLARR Remarks and provisions in RFCTLARR Act Measures to bridge SNo Asian Development Bank’s Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement Act 2013 2013 the Gap and shall be published in affected areas, in such manner as may be prescribed and uploaded on the website of the appropriate Government [Ref: Section 18]

106 Appendix 3

18 Pay compensation and provide other The Collector shall take possession of land after The RP stipulated that resettlement entitle before physical or ensuring that full payment of compensation as well all compensation and economic displacement. Implant the as rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements are assistance will be paid resettlement plan under close supervision paid or tendered to the entitled persons within a to APs at least 1 month period of three months for the compensation and a throughout project implementation prior to displacement or period of six months for monetary part of dispossession of assets rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements listed in the Second Schedule commencing from the date of the award made under section 30. [Ref: Section 38 - sub-section 1] 19 Monitoring and assess resettlement The Central Government may, whenever The RP provides for outcomes, their impacts on the standard necessary for national or inter-state projects, internal and external of living of displaced persons, and constitute a National Monitoring Committee for monitoring of LA,R&R whether the objectives of the resettlement reviewing and monitoring the implementation of

plan have been achieved by taking into rehabilitation and resettlement schemes or plans account the baseline conditions and the under this Act. results of resettlement monitoring. [Ref: Section 48 - sub-section 1] Disclose monitoring reports.

Appendix 4 107

APPENDIX 4: OUTLINE SEMI-ANNUAL SOCIAL MONITORING REPORT

A. Sample Outline of RP Monitoring Report

1. Following requirements of the ADB Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) and the Operations Manual section on safeguard policy (OM F1), borrowers/clients are required to establish and maintain procedures to monitor the status of implementation of safeguard plans and ensure progress is made toward the desired outcomes. For projects categorized as A or B in Involuntary Resettlement and/or Indigenous People, the Borrowers/clients are required to submit semiannual monitoring reports for ADB review. The level of detail and comprehensiveness of a monitoring report is commensurate with the complexity and significance of social safeguards impacts (IR and IP) and with the current status of project implementation phase. The RP monitoring report may include the following elements:

Executive Summary: This section provides a concise statement of project scope and impacts, key findings and recommended actions (as applicable).

Background of the Monitoring Report: This section provides: (i) Background/context of the monitoring report which includes information on the project, project components, safeguards categorizations and general scope of the social safeguards impacts; (ii) Information on the implementation progress of the project activities, scope of monitoring report and requirements, methodology used, reporting period; (iii) Changes in project scope, if any.

Scope of Impacts: This section outlines the detail of (i) Scale and scopes of the project impacts on involuntary resettlements or indigenous people as identified in the approved RP/IPP, (ii) Adjusted safeguard measures due to changes in project scope, if applicable (iii) Vulnerability status of the affected people, (iv) Entitlements matrix and other rehabilitation measures, as applicable, as described in the approved final RP(s) /IPP(s).

D. Status of RP/IPP Implementation: This section provides detail and progress for the implementation of the RP/IPP. This includes various activities and institutional arrangements required prior the finalization and implementation of the RP/IPP. This section should have descriptions on: (i) Institutional Arrangement and Capacity: This section describes the actual implementation or any adjustment made to the institutional arrangement for implementing and managing the social safeguards issues. This includes the establishment of safeguards unit/ team and appointment of staff in the EA/IA; implementation of the GRM and its committee; supervision and coordination between institutions involved in the management and monitoring of safeguards issues, the roles of NGO and women’s groups in the monitoring and implementation of the plan, if any; budget/fund availability for implementing the GRM, RP/IPP; adequacy of EA/IA capacity to manage safeguards issues; updated RP/IPP implementation schedule, etc. (ii) Compensation and Rehabilitation: This section describes the process and progress of the implementation of the land acquisition and resettlement (LAR) and/or indigenous people (IP) impacts mitigation activities as determined in the RP. This includes payment of the affected assets compensation, allowances, loss of incomes, etc. to the entitled persons; provisions of other types of entitlement as described in the matrix and implementation of livelihood rehabilitation activities as determined in the plan. Quantitative as well as

108 Appendx 4

qualitative results of the monitoring parameters, should be provided. (e.g., adequacy of compensation rates and timeliness of payments, adequacy and timeliness of IR rehabilitation measures including preparation of the replacement housing sites, house reconstruction, livelihood support measures, and training, etc.). Any discrepancies that may occur from the approved RP/IPP during the implementation should be explained. (iii) Disclosure and public consultation: This section describes public disclosure and consultations activities during the project’s implementation as agreed in the plan. This includes final consultations with APs during RP finalization after the completion of detail design and final DMS survey; the numbers of activities conducted; issues raised during consultations and responses provided by the project team, implementing NGOs, project supervision consultants, contractors; project reports posted on website, etc. (iv) Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM): This section described the implementation of project GRM as design in the approved RP/IPP. The monitoring and evaluation include its readiness, effectiveness, procedures, complaints receive, timeliness to resolve issues/ complaints and adequacy of resources provided to solve the complaints. Special attentions should be given if there are complaints received from the affected people or communities.

E. Summary Monitoring Results and Key Findings: This section describes the summary and key findings of the monitoring activities. The results are compared against previously established benchmarks and compliance status or resolutions/follow up of previously identified issues. It also compared against the objectives of safeguards or desired outcomes (e.g. IR impacts avoided or minimized; livelihood restored or enhanced).

F. Compliance Status: This section summarizes the compliance status of the project activities with the loan covenants, ADB SPS (2009) on SR2.

G. Follow up Actions, Recommendation and Disclosure: This section describes recommendations and further actions or items to focus on for the remaining monitoring period. If noncompliance or any major gaps identified, include the recommendation of corrective action plan. It also includes lesson learned for improvement for future safeguards monitoring activities. Disclosure dates of the monitoring report to the affected communities should also be included and, as needed, a time-bound summary table for required actions.

H. Appendices: (i) List of Affected Persons and Entitlements (ii) Summary of the survey results (from the external monitor) (iii) Copies of AP’s certification of payment (signed by the APs) (iv) Summary of minutes of meetings during public consultations (v) Summary of complaints received and solution status (vi) Photographs of the affected areas, consultation meetings, housing reconstruction activities, etc.

Appendix 4 109

TERMS OF REFERENCE (TOR) FOR THE NGO/AGENCY TO ASSIST LARRU IN RESETTLEMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION

A. PROJECT BACKGROUND

1. Government of Tamil Nadu (GoTN) is implementing the Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving 15 State Highways to a length of about 655 km.

2. The roads taken up under CKICP are proposed to be implemented in 9 packages under Engineering, Procurement Construction contract (EPC). The proposed improvements include widening and strengthening of some existing two-lane roads to two-lane with paved shoulders/ four lane, provision of drainage facility, road furniture and accessories. The project roads traverse across 18 Districts.

3. A Resettlement Plan (RP) for each EPC road stretches is being prepared separately based on census and baseline socio-economic surveys conducted in the field. The RP describes: (i) the project components that cause involuntary resettlement; (ii) initial inventory of losses and socio economic characteristics of the affected people; (iii) an entitlement matrix (i.e. R&R policy); (iv) a methodology for the valuation of assets;(iv) institutional and implementation arrangements required to mitigate adverse impacts; and (v) budget and time line for RP implementation.

4. One R&R Monitoring Unit at the PIU Head Quarters, Chennai and four Land Acquisition and Rehabilitation and Resettlement Field Units (LARRU) are being formed for carrying out private land acquisition and RP implementation. Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) is the implementing agency of the project. Chennai – Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) proposes to appoint a consultant/ NGO experienced in carrying out such rehabilitation and resettlement activities at the grass root level to assist the PIU in RP implementation works.

5. The list of road stretches taken up for improvement under CKICP is tabulated below. The tentative extent of LA and the number of PAP is also indicated.

Total Packag Sl. Road Lengt LA (in PAP e No. h Ha) (*tentative No. (i n Tiruchendur to Ambasamudram via km) ) 1 Palayamkottai (SH 40) 74.9 21.7930 400

Melur to Karakikudi via 300 2 Tirupattur, Kundrakudi(SH 191 & 46.9 8.0057 SH 191A) CKIC/ 3 Thanjavur to Mannargudi(SH 63) 27.59 9.9116 350 LARRIC/01 4 Kumbakonam to Mannargudy (SH 66) 34.26 6.1396 850 5 Kumbakonam to Sirkazhi(SH 64) 38.07 30.0350 2500 6 Mayiladuthurai to Thiruvarur (SH 23) 31.28 36.0450 900 7 Cuddalore to Madapattu Junction (SH 40.6 108.4000 700

110 Appendx 4

9) 6000 Total 293.6 220.3299 Mohanur – Namakkal – Senthamangalam-Rasipuram 500 1 Road (SH 46.44 59.2970

2 95) 10.27 12.2900 800

Tiruchengode to Erode(SH 79)

3 Thuraiyur to Perambalur(SH 142) 31.49 14.8370 300 Omalur to Tiruchengode via Sankakiri 4 including Tiruchengode Bypass (SH 54.8 92.0470 1900

CKIC/ 86) LARRIC/02 5 Chengalpattu – Kanchipuram Road 47.31 62.7440 800 (SH 58) (60/037-107/350) Chengelpet to Kancheepuram (SH 58) 6 (30/0 - 60/037) 39.75 26.9770 700 Cheyyur-Vandavasi- Polur road 300 7 (SH115) including ECR link 110 19.5350

8 Virudhachalam to Ulundurpettai (SH 20.88 10.9240 700

69) 360.94 298.6510 6000 Total

*PAP details given as above are tentative and exact numbers shall be decided based on final verification survey by the implementation consultants. No variation cost will be allowed upto 10% increase or decrease in number of PAPs..

B. Objectives of the Assignment

6. CKICP is recruiting RP implementing Consultants/NGO. The overall objective of the consultancy services is to assist the PIU in the updation & implementation of RPs for the Project Roads and shall be responsible for the following in accordance with the RP.

7. The consultants / NGO should Under Supervision of LARRU, CKICP, verify Project Affected Persons (PAPs) list and inventory of loss of assets. Submission of Microplans containing complete details of PAPs eligible and ineligible to receive R&R assistance, to the LARRU.

8. Under CKICP supervision, establish and maintain a Computerized Management Information System (CMIS) with details of all information related to the inventory of lost assets, completely collected PAP information, impact on community assets, PAP payments and relocation progress.

9. Support LARRU, CKICP in identifying the resettlement sites in consultation with PAPs.

10. Support LARRU, CKICP in disbursement of compensations and relocation of affected community assets in close consultation with PAPs and in publishing of Microplans containing details of both eligible and ineligible PAPs to receive R&R entitlements

Appendix 4 111

11. Assist PAPs in getting employment with contractors, for those interested, based on the skill of the PAPs. Identification of vulnerable PAPs/family members who can be provided with skill based training to improve their livelihood and employment opportunities

12. Helping PAPs in collecting their documentation as needed for receiving compensation and assistance, with LARRU and GRC.

13. Assisting PAPs in opening bank accounts, getting their benefits from the bank, attending the queries raised by the bank or IT department with respect to the compensation of LA & RR.

14. Disseminate project impacts and information on Entitlement Matrix (R&R Policy).

15. Conduct regular consultations with PAPs and ensure participation of women.

16. Supporting Project Implementation Unit (PIU) in social responsibilities of the project, such as compliance with labour laws and international core labour standards (i.e. prohibition of child labour, forced labour, no discrimination).

17. Conduct community awareness program for road safety for communities along all project roads, with the location and number of such programmes being identified by LARRU

18. Conduct awareness program for HIV/AIDs, Health and Hygiene in worksites/ labour camps.

19. Collect data and submit progress reports on a monthly and quarterly basis for PIU to monitor the progress of RP implementation and other social responsibilities.

20. Assist CKICP-LARR unit in successful implementation of RP

C. Scope of Work

1. Supporting the PIU, LARRUs,FIU

21. Working in co-ordination with the Resettlement Officer (RSO) in the LARRU; and assist the RSO in carrying out the implementation of the RP for each road in the package.

22. Conduct verification survey of PAPs (titled and non-titled), of the inventory of lost assets and impacts on community structures based on actual limitations of works.

23. Consultant/NGO shall verify the information already contained in the RP and the individual losses of the PAPs. They should validate the data provided in the RP and report to CKICP –LARRU(PIU & FIU) on changes required, if any, along with documentary evidence.

24. Update the census survey and socio-economic survey records and collect additional information required for the preparation of the micro plan and for disbursement.

25. Preparing error free micro plan one in English and one in Tamil based on the field verified data separately for non-titleholders and titleholders as per the approved Entitlement Matrix (R&R Policy). The microplans should be submitted for all PAPs who are found to be eligible and ineligible for R&R assistance, after confirmation through joint verification.

112 Appendx 4

26. Assisting the RSO in disclosure of microplans in Tamil & English version for both eligible and ineligible PAPs, in the offices of Town Panchayat / Village Panchayat and Village Administrative Officers office, conducting R&R award enquiries conducting public meetings, information campaigns during the RP implementation and give full information to the affected community. Prepare one-page leaflets with key impacts and entitlements and contact information for questions/grievances in English and Tamil to distribute to PAPs and post notices in key locations. Prepare brochure detailing all entitlements as per the Entitlement Matrix/R&R Policy in English and Tamil with project contact information.

2. Disclosing and disseminating the RP to PAPs;

27. Under the supervision and guidance of CKICP, establish and maintain a Computerized Management Information System (CMIS) with information of all affected titled and non-titled persons, with appropriate km location, with inventory of losses as per the Entitlement Matrix/R&R Policy, information on affected community structures and information of payment and relocation progress.

28. Provide data, maintain data and generate reports of the information that PIU will require in the management of the data base of the PAPs. Maintenance will also include updating of data, correction of data and ensuring that error free data are submitted in Micro plans.

29. Assist CKICP-LARR Unit in providing training to PAPs, wherever required during the implementation of RP.

30. During or after LA award enquiry, the consultant / NGO should prepare census survey records for all title holders and socio-economic survey record wherever required, and enter the same in the web application. The consultant/NGO must monitor the payment progress of title-holders and reflect this in monitoring system that identifies location of title-holders on a linear, kilometre basis. Ensure CMIS contains information on vulnerable PAPs as prescribed in the RP. Assist the LARRU in disclosure of microplans of Title- Holders both eligible and ineligible in the offices of Town Panchayat /Village Panchayat and Village Administrative Officers office.

31. Based on the verification and update of the census and socio economic survey data and additional particulars collected for the preparation of the micro plan and for disbursement, the Consultant/NGOs should update all the above particulars(viz. Data from all parts of the application/format) in the CMIS/web application.

32. Take photograph of the PAP & assets and upload the same in the CMIS/web application for generating identity cards and for identifying the assets.

33. Support in the timely distribution of identity and entitlement cards.

34. Assist the LARRU in award enquiry by providing necessary particulars. Assist the LARRU in identification of absentee PAPs

35. Assist LARRU - CKICP in payment of compensation / Assistance to non titled- holders.

36. Submit monthly and quarterly progress report to the RSO including both physical and financial progress in RP implementation. The report should also cover implementation issues, summary of grievances and summary of consultations.

Appendix 4 113

37. Assist LARRU,CKICP and the PAPs in documenting grievances received and resolution of Grievance Redressal Committees.

38. Assist LARRU,CKICP in conducting regular consultations with PAPs and ensuring women participation.

39. Prepare monthly action plans with targets in consultation with the RSO and LARRU.

3. Assistance to PAPs

40. The Consultants/NGOs shall establish rapport with PAPs, consult and provide information to them about the respective entitlements as proposed under the RP, and distribute Identity Cards to the eligible PAPs of the Roads. The identity card should include a photograph of the PAPs with address generated from web.

41. During the verification of the eligible PAPs, the Consultants/NGOs shall ensure that each of the PAPs are contacted and consulted either in groups or individually. The Consultants/NGOs shall specially ensure consultation with women from the affected families especially women headed households. Conduct Focus-Group Discussions with women to ensure their regular consultations. Documenting of all consultations to be done.

42. The Consultants/NGOs shall develop rapport between the PAPs and the Project Authority, particularly the RSO. This will be achieved through regular interactions with both the RSO and the PAPs. Meetings with the RSO will be held at least fortnightly, and consultation meetings with the PAPs will be held monthly, during the entire duration of the assignment. All consultation meetings and decisions taken shall be documented by the Consultants/NGO.

43. The Consultants/NGOs shall display the list of eligible and ineligible PAPs in prominent public places in villages and Panchayat offices.

44. Participatory methods should be adopted in assessing the needs of the PAPs of the roads, especially with regard to the vulnerable groups of PAPs / Selection of family members of vulnerable groups for skill development training. The methods of contact may include village level meetings, gender participation through group’s interactions, and individual meetings and interactions.

45. The Consultants/NGOs shall explain to the PAPs of the roads, the provisions of the policy and the entitlements under the RP. This shall include communication to the roadside squatters and encroachers about the need for the timely shifting, the timeframe for disbursement of their entitlement can access the resources she/he is entitled to

46. Assist PAPs in getting employment with contractors, for those interested, based on the skill of the PAPs.

47. The Consultants/ NGOs shall facilitate the PAPs in finding suitable economic investment options and help them in regaining the losses of land and other productive assets.

48. Assisting the PAPs in redressing their grievances through the GRCs;

49. The Consultants/NGOs shall make the PAPs aware of the existence of Grievance Redressal Committee (GRCs) the process involved in submitting a representation and time line for resolving grievances.

114 Appendx 4

50. This will also include assisting PAPs in submitting their petitions and sufficient evidence to Grievance Redressal Cell, in coordination with LARRU.

51. Accompanying and Representing the PAPs at the Grievance Committee Meetings.

52. The Consultants/NGOs shall help the PAPs in lodging their grievances and also in clearing their doubts about the procedure as well as the context of the GRC award.

53. To accompany the PAPs to the GRC meeting on the decided date, help the PAPs to express his/her grievance and again inform the PAPs of the decisions taken by the GRC within 3 days of receiving a copy of the decision from the GRC.

4. Other/ General responsibilities:

54. In all of these, the Consultants/ NGO’s shall consider women as a special focus group, and deal with them with care and sympathy.

55. The Consultants/NGOs shall assist the project authorities in ensuring a smooth transition (during the part or full relocation of the PAPs), helping the PAPs to take salvaged materials and shift. In close consultation with the PAPs, the Consultants/ NGOs shall inform the RSO about the shifting dates agreed with the PAPs in writing and the arrangements desired by the PAPs with respect to their entitlements.

56. The Consultants/NGOs shall record the Grievance and bring it to the notice of the GRCs within seven days of receipt of the grievance from the PAPs, suggest multiple solutions, if possible, and deliberate on the same in the GRC meeting along with the PAPs concerned.

57. Carry out Public consultation on regular interval, consult major impacted at least once in a month and document the discussions and outcome.

58. Should organize meetings and appraise the communities about the schedule/ progress of civil works.

59. In additional to counselling and providing information to PAPs, the Consultants/ NGOs will carry out periodic consultation with PAPs and other stakeholders

60. All the consultations should be documented and if possible, photographs and attendance sheets should be compiled along with the list of participants and a summary of the consultation and outcome

61. The RP includes provision for internal monitoring by PIU and quarterly, mid-term monitoring and evaluation by external agency. The Consultants/NGOs involved in the implementation of the RP of the roads will be required to supply all information, documents to the PIU, Project Monitoring Consultant and external monitoring consultants.

62. Help LARRU,CKICP in identifying the resettlement sites in consultation with PAPs.

63. Help LARRU,CKICP in relocation of affected community assets in close consultation with PAPs.

64. Any other tasks in realising the objective.

Appendix 4 115

5. Assisting the PIU with the Project’s other Social Responsibilities

65. To assist the PIU in ensuring that the EPC Concessionaire comply with the applicable labour laws (including prohibition of child labour, bonded labour and gender requirements) as contained in the EPC Agreement.

66. To assist the PIU in ensuring compliance with safety, health and hygiene norms, and the conduct HIV/AIDS and Human Trafficking awareness/prevention campaigns for the labourers

67. The Consultants/NGOs shall assist the PIU to implement Community Road Safety awareness measures, including collaboration with the line agencies. These programmes should be a minimum of six in number per road and ensure it targets vulnerable groups (i.e. professional drivers, schoolchildren, etc…).

D. Reporting and Documentation

68. The Consultants/NGOs selected for the assignments of the roads shall submit the following reports in the frequency indicated.

69. Submit an inception report within three weeks; in signing up of the contract including a work plan for the whole contract period, staffing and personnel deployment plan, and a withdrawal plan at the end of the period of contract. The withdrawal plan shall be detailed and reflect how the PAPs will maintain the assets created and transferred to the PAPs.

70. Prepare monthly progress reports to be submitted to the Special DRO (LA),that details weekly progress and work charts as against the scheduled timeframe of RP implementation.

71. Prepare and submit quarterly reports on a regular basis, to be submitted to PIU, CKICP.

72. Submit a completion report at the end of the contract period summarizing the actions taken during the project, the methods and personnel used to carry out the assignment, a summary of support/ assistance given to the PAPs and lessons learnt and best practices.

73. Record minutes of all meetings and include in the respective reports.

74. Four copies of each report shall be submitted to PIU, CKICP together with one soft copy of each report in the CD.

E. Deliverables and Timeline

75. It is estimated that the NGOs/Consultants services will be required for about 24 months to undertake the assignment of facilitating the implementation of the RP. The time schedule for completion of key tasks is given below.

Sl.No Task Time for completion 1 Inception Report At the end of the 2nd week after commencement of services Joint verification with CKICP Field team of Priority roads, at the end of the 45 the PAPs, and Providing required inputs for days and 75 days for other roads updating the Resettlement Plan for the after commencement of services Priority roads and Other roads as per the requirement of ADB

116 Appendx 4

Sl.No Task Time for completion Issue of identity card and submission of At the end of 4th month after corrected data, if any, including proposal for commencement of services replacement and up gradation of community assets, Collecting Additional and /or missing census survey records of PAPs (to be collected only after due approval of such cases by RSO in writing) including profiles of DP in such survey along with additional particulars required for preparation of micro plan for eligible and ineligible PAPS for R&R and disbursement, and updating development of the same in web application. Assist in identification of resettlement site At the end of the 6th month after and development of the same commencement of services Monthly Progress Report /Quarterly At the end of each month /quarter Progress Report covering the activities in the scope of works and corresponding deliverables Facilitating disbursement of the At the end of the 6th month after entitlements for 25% of total PAPs for commencement of services whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed by CKIC Disbursement of the entitlements for At the end of the 9th month after another 25% of total PAPs for whom micro commencement of services plan is submitted and compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed by CKIC Disbursement of the entitlements for At the end of the 12th month after another 25% of total PAPs for whom micro commencement of services plan is submitted and compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed by CKIC Facilitate PAPs to relocate to resettlement At the end of the 14th month site Disbursement of the entitlements for At the end of the 15th month after remaining 25% of total PAPs for whom commencement of services micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed coinciding with the milestone fixed by CKIC Draft Final Report summarizing the action One month before the service / taken and other resettlement works to be 23rd month fulfilled by the NGO Final report summarizing the action taken At the end of the service/24th month and other resettlement works to be fulfilled after commencement of services by the NGO incorporating suggestions of TNRSP on the

Appendix 4 117

F. Payment Schedule

76. The payment will be made on successful completion of key tasks is given below. Based on the recommendations of the DRO (LA), CKIC, the Divisional Engineer (H), CKIC will make payment to the Consultant/ NGO.

Sl. No Task % Description payment

1 Inception report & Mobilisation of all staff. . The particulars of all 10% staff mobilized must be furnished to concerned LARRU and the same w.r.t availability of personnel at the proposed office premise will be verified and approved by the Special DRO concerned. 2 Joint verification of the PAPs, and Providing required inputs for 7.5% updating the Resettlement Plan for the Priority roads

Joint verification of the PAPs, and Providing required inputs for 3 updating the Resettlement Plan for the Other roads 7.5%

Issue of identity card and submission of corrected data, if any, including proposal for replacement and upgradation of community 4 assets 5% Additional and /or missing census survey records of PAPs (to be collected only after due approval of such cases by RSO in writing)

5 Disbursement of the entitlements for 30% of total eligible PAPs 15% (unique) for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed. 6 Disbursement of the entitlements for 30% of total eligible PAPs 15% (Unique) for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed. 7 Disbursement of the entitlements for remaining 40% of total eligible 15% PAPs (Unique) for whom micro plan is submitted and compensation disbursed. 8 Approval of draft Final Report 15% 9 Approval of final report 10%

**Unique –Multiple Entitlement to a PAP, shall be treated as one PAP only.

77. Penalty: The payment of R&R Implementation Consultant will be reduced in case of any fake / irrelevant / totally not connected person being identified as PAP and included in the micro plan submitted to the LARRU at double the rate of loss made to the Government. The above clause is also applicable if entitlement amount is not calculated in accordance with RPF and the actual eligibility of the PAP concerned, and higher amount is recommended when the actual entitlement is lower.

78. Invoices should be raised periodically and should be vetted with the concerned LARR Unit of FIU.

118 Appendx 4

G. Data, Services and Facilities to be provided by the Client

79. The PIU will provide to the Consultants/ NGOs the copies of the RP of the roads and list of PAPs with their profile along with Census survey records, the strip plan of final design, set-out table indicating the corridor-of-impact and right-of-way with respect to existing centreline and any other relevant reports/ data prepared by the DPR consultant of the roads.

80. All facilities required in the performance of the assignment, including office space, office stationery, transportation and accommodation for staff of the Consultant/ NGO, etc., shall be arranged by the Consultant/ NGO itself.

81. The Consultant/NGO should have an office in the town of the concerned Special District Revenue officer (LA) or approved location (One for each DRO) to have better coordination.

H. NGO/ Consultant Team

82. The Consultant/NGOs teams should consist of the staff pattern as listed in Section 9. The core team should have a combined professional experience in the areas of social mobilization, community development, land acquisition and resettlement, census and socio economic surveys and participatory planning and consultations. Atleast one key staff and 1 field staff should be women. One field Staff should be employed for every 200 major impacts

I. List of Key Positions

83. The suggested Key staff pattern for each NGO/ consultant for executing the work in the field is as below:

Sl. No. of Experienc Key Professional No. Persons e 1 Team Leader / 1 (One) PG in social science/ psychology with a minimum of Project 15years experience and 10 years in RR Coordinator implementation (Input - continuous)

PG in social science/ psychology with a minimum of 10years experience and 8 years in RR implementation and proficient in Tamil and English. The experts on full time basis should relocate and mandatorily reside near the stretch of road under acquisition and in the District where major R&R Experts acquisition takes place pertaining to the road. 2 (Input - continuous) 4(Four) Experience in engaging with communities, managing involuntary resettlement activities and land acquisition projects in India at the field level. Capacity to understand legal issues involved in land inheritance/mutation, engaging with community and safety awareness programme based on liaising and

Appendix 4 119

PG in social science /phchology with a minimum of 10 years experience and 8 years in RR implementation and proficient in Tamil and English. Experience in carrying out skill needs assessment Social Improvement and implementing livelihood improvement rograms 3 Specialist 1(One) including HIV/AIDS and Human Trafficking (Input - Intermittent) awareness/promotion campaigns, community Road

Sub Key Staffs Graduate with knowledge and experience in *Based on community 1 Field Staff the consultation census and socio-economic surveys package and proficient in Tamil. The field staff should relocate and mandatorily reside near the stretch of road under acquisition and in the area assigned to, the field staff. Graduate with knowledge and experience in system management, data collection and entry. Working 2 Data entry specialist experience and knowledge of software that are commonly used in India, ideally managing CMIS for resettlement projects *Based Graduate with knowledge and experience in census 3 Enumerators on the and socio-economic surveys and proficient in Tamil.

*Sufficient Sub-key staff are to be engaged based on the number of PAPs to complete the field works within the prescribed time frame given in clause 5 of the TOR

120 Appendix 5

APPENDIX 5: PUBLIC CONSULTATION PARTICIPANTS LIST AND FGD REPORTS, MINUTES AND FEW PHOTOS OF ONGOING CONSULTATIONS IN SH 115

Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Date: - 24th September 2019 Focus Group Industrial Corridor Discussion– 1 Time :- 3.20pm to 4.15pm Mariyamman Kovil – Aarasure Village Road Name - SH - 115

Location:- Mariyamman Kovil premises– Aarasure Village, Tiruvannamalai District Consultants Mr. Nagaraju , R&R Expert, SH 115 Mr.S Dhanasekar , Field Supervisor, Vanthavasi Region Participants

Six village members and temple in charge (attendance sheet attached) Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. . In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups.

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Cooridor project a Mariyamman Kovil at Chainage 57+680 of SH -115 is getting fully affected in Aarasure Village. To conduct a focus group discussion on 22th September 2019 Field Supervisor Mr. Dhanasekar ,visited the site and contacted the members of the temple as per their convenience decided to conducted the meeting on 24th September 2019 at 03.20 pm in the temple premises.

Objective of the meeting. 1. To discuss with the temple authorities about the project and its impacts. 2. To identify the actual caretakers of the temple 3. To identify and authorise a person for future correspondence with land acquisition officials and for further transaction. 4. To gather their resettlement plans.

Appendix 5 121

Discussion and Process To interact with the temple authorities, Mr.Nagaraju R&R Expert explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows • How long the temple has been constructed? • What are the main festivals celebrated ? • Who are the worshipers? • Is this shrine related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the temple? • What is their source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land ? • What are their resettlement plans? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are they aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine ? • Outcome

The Participants including the temple authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Follow up action

Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, collect bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date.

Attachments

1. Snapshot of the FGD 2. Attendance Sheet 3. Request letter from temple authority 4. Local Enquiry Report 5. Minutes of the meeting

122 Appendx 5

1.Snapshot of the FGD at Mariyamman Kovil, Arasur

Appendix 5 123

2.Attendance Sheet

124 Appendx 5

3. Request letter from temple authority

4.Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 125

5.Minutes of the meeting

126 Appendx 5

Appendix 5 127

Kanyakumari Date: 25thSeptember 2019 Focus Group Project: Chennai Discussion– 2 Industrial Corridor Time: 3.30 pm to 4.30 pm Road Name - Muthumariamman Kovil SH - 115 Aarasure Village

Location:

Muthumariamman Kovil – Aarasure Village, Tiruvannamalai District Consultants Mr. Nagaraju , R&R Expert Mr.S Dhanasekar , Field Supervisor Participants 13 village members and temple in charge (attendance sheet attached) Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and upgradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. . In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a Muthumariyamman Kovil at Chainage 57+950 of SH-115 is getting fully affected in Aarasure Village. To conduct a focus group discussion on 22nd September 2019 Field Supervisor Mr. Dhanasekar , visited the site and contacted the members of the temple as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 25th September 2019 at 3.30 PM in the temple premises. Objective of the meeting.

• To discuss with the temple authorities about the project and its impacts. • To identify the actual caretakers of the temple • To identify and authorise a person for future correspondence with land acquisition officials and for further transaction. • To gather their resettlement plans.

Discussion and Process To interact with the temple authorities, Mr.Nagaraju R&R explained in detail about the projects and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows

• How long the temple has been constructed?

128 Appendx 5

• What are the main festivals conducting? • Who are the worshipers? • Is the shrine related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the temple? • What is their source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land ? • What are their resettlement plans? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are you aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? Outcome The Participants including the temple authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required. Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice.. Attachments

1. Snapshot of the FGD 2. Attendance Sheet 3. Minutes of the meeting 4. Requisition from Temple Authorities 5. Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 129

1.Snapshot of the FGD at Muthumariyamman Kovil Arasur Village

130 Appendx 5

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 5 131

3.Requisition from Temple Authorities

132 Appendx 5

4.Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 133

5.Minutes of the Meeting

134 Appendx 5

Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date:7th January 2020 Focus Group Corridor Project Time: 2.00 PM to 3.00 PM Discussion- 3 CPR Asset - Sri Durgaparameswari Kovil Road Name – SH 115 Sothupakkam Village

Location:

Sri Durgaparameswari Kovil premises –Sothupakkam Village, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu.

Consultants

Mr. Nagaraju , R&R Expert/ Facilitator

Mr.Kalidas , Field Supervisor/ Reporter

Participants

5 village members and temple in charge. (Attendance sheet attached)

Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and up gradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups.

Preliminary Arrangements

As part of road widening under CKIC project Sri Durgaparameswari Kovil at Chainage 24+950 of SH-115 is getting fully affected in Sothupakkam Village. To conduct a focus group discussion, on 6th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Kalidas visited the site and contacted the members of the temple. As per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 7th January 2020 at 02.00 PM in the temple premises.

Objective of the meeting.

Appendix 5 135

Discussion and Process To interact with the temple authorities Mr.Nagaraju R&R Expert explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows

• How long the temple has been constructed? • What are the main festivals celebrated ? • Who are the worshipers? • Is the temple related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the temple? • What is their source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the land? • What are their resettlement plans? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are you aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the temple ?

Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice.

Attachments

1. Snapshot of the FGD 2. Attendance Sheet 3. Minutes of the meeting 4. Requisition from temple authorities 5. Local enquiry report

136 Appendx 5

1.Snapshot of the FGD

Appendix 5 137

2.Attendance Sheet

138 Appendx 5

3.Minutes of the meeting

Appendix 5 139

4.Requisition from temple authorities

140 Appendx 5

5. Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 141

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date:31st January 2020 Discussion –4 Corridor Name of the Time: 12.30 PM to 1.30 Road: SH 115 Vinayagar Shrine –Nedugunam Village PM

Location:

Vinayagar Shrine premises – Nedugunam Village , Tiruvannamalai District, TamilNadu.

Consultants

Mr. Nagaraju R&R Expert / Facilitator

Mr.S Dhanasekar Field Supervisor/ Reporter

Participants

11 village members and shrine in charge, (attendance sheet attached)

Preliminary Arrangements

As part of road widening under CKIC project a Vinayagar Shrine at Chainage 76+500 of SH -115 is fully getting affected in Nedugunam Village. To conduct a focus group discussion, on 28th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Dhanasekar visited the site and contacted the members of the shrine. As per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 31st January 2020 at 12.30 PM in the temple premises.

Objective of the meeting.

1. To discuss with the temple authorities about the project and its impacts. 2. To identify the actual caretakers of the temple

142 Appendx 5

3. To identify the authorise a person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. 4. To gather their resettlement plans.

Discussion and Process To interact with the temple authorities, Mr.Nagaraju R&R Expert explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows

• How long the shrine has been constructed? • What are the main festivals conducting? • Who are the worshipers? • Is the shrine related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or trust to take care of the temple? • What is their source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the Land? • What are their resettlement plans? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are you aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? Outcome The Participants including the shrine authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice.

Attachments

1. Snapshot of the FGD 2. Attendance sheet 3. Minutes of the meeting 4. Requisition from shrine authorities 5. Local enquiry report

Appendix 5 143

1.Snapshots of the FGD

144 Appendx 5

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 5 145

3.Minutes of the meeting

146 Appendx 5

4.Requisition from Shrine Authorities

Appendix 5 147

5. Local Enquiry Report

148 Appendx 5

Appendix 5 149

Focus Group Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date:31st January 2020 Discussion – 5 Corridor Project Time:10.30AM to11.30 AM Name of the Murugan Shrine–Nedugunam Village Road – SH 115

Location:

Murugan Shrine premises – Nedugunam Village, Tiruvannamalai District, Tamil Nadu.

Consultants

Mr.S Dhanasekar , Field Supervisor/ Reporter

Mr. Nagaraju , R&R Expert /Facilitator

Participants

7 village members and shrine in charge, (attendance sheet attached)

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project a Murugan Shrine at Chainage 57+680 of SH -115 is getting fully affected in Nedugunam Village. To conduct a focus group discussion on 28th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Dhanasekar ,visited the site and contacted the members of the SHRINE. As per their convenience decided to conducted the meeting on 31st January 2020 at 10.30AM in the shrine premises.

Objective of the meeting.

1. To discuss with the temple authorities about the project and its impacts. 2. To identify the actual caretakers of the temple 3. To identify the authorise a person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. 4. To gather their resettlement plans.

150 Appendx 5

Discussion and Process To start the interact with the shrine authorities, Mr.Nagaraju R&R Expert explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows

• How long the shrine has been constructed? • What are the main festivals conducting? • Who are the worshipers? • Is the shrine related to any major temple? • Is there a committee or Trust to take care of the temple? • What is their source of Income? • Whether they are aware about the category of the Land? • What are their resettlement plans? • Whether the shrine has got a separate account? • Are you aware about the authorities to be contacted regarding the acquisition of the shrine? Outcome The Participants including the temple authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new shrine if required.

Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice.

Attachments

• Snapshot of the FGD • Attendance Sheet • Minutes of the meeting • Requisition from shrine authorities • Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 151

1.Snapshots of the FGD

152 Appendx 5

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 5 153

3. Minutes of the meeting

154 Appendx 5

3.Requisition from Shrine authorities

Appendix 5 155

4.Local Enquiry Report

156 Appendx 5

Appendix 5 157

Project: Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Date:31stJanuary Focus Group Corridor Project 2020 Discussion- 6

Aanchaneyar Kovil –Nedugunam Village Time:2.30PMto Name of the 3.30PM Road SH 115 –

Location:

Aanchaneyar Kovil premises – Nedugunam Village, Tiruvannamalai District, Tamil Nadu. Consultants Mr. Nagaraju , R&R Expert /Facilitator

Mr.S Dhanasekar , Field Supervisor/ Reporter Participants 6 village members and temple in charge, (attendance sheet attached) Introduction The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed to upgrade its road network under Chennai Kanyakumari Industrial Corridor Project (CKICP) that aims at improving the transport infrastructure, such as connectivity of industrial nodes to ports, urban areas, other nodes and critical hinterland areas, with financial assistance from the Asian Development Bank. The Highways Department of Tamil Nadu has been mandated to undertake improvement and up gradation of various State Highways at different locations in the State under this project. In this project FGDs are used as a qualitative research method to gather the PAPs knowledge about the project, its Entitlement matrix and their rehabilitation and resettlement plans. Implementation Consultant organise and conduct FGDs for various specific groups.

Preliminary Arrangements As part of road widening under CKIC project an Aanchaneyar Kovil at Chainage 76+420 of SH -115 is getting fully affected in Nedugunam Village. To conduct a focus group discussion on 28th January 2020 Field Supervisor Mr. Dhanasekar visited the site and contacted the members of the temple and as per their convenience decided to conduct the meeting on 31st January 2020 at 2.30 PM in the temple premises. Objective of the meeting.

• To discuss with the temple authorities about the project and its impacts. • To identify the actual caretakers of the temple • To identify the authorise a person for future correspondence with Government Officials and further transaction. • To gather their resettlement plans. Discussion and Process To interact with the temple authorities, Mr.Nagaraju R&R Expert explained in detail about the project and its impacts. The main points discussed in the meeting are as follows

• How long the temple has been constructed?

158 Appendx 5

Outcome The Participants including the temple authorities got aware about the importance of road widening and CKIC Project. They extended their co-operation and full support for the acquisition of the shrine. They are ready to rebuild the shrine in another area after receiving the compensation from the concerned revenue authorities. They were given the provision to use the salvage materials for the construction of the new temple if required. Follow up action Field Supervisor will do the follow up visit to collect the details of resettlement site, Bank account details and inform about the award enquiry date and distribution of notice. Attachments

• Snapshot of the FGD • Attendance Sheet • Minutes of the meeting • Requisition from temple authorities • Local Enquiry Report

Appendix 5 159

1.Snapshot of the FGD

160 Appendx 5

2.Attendance Sheet

Appendix 5 161

3.Minutes of the meeting

162 Appendx 5

4.Requisition from Temple Authorities

Appendix 5 163

5.Local Enquiry Report

164 Appendx 5

Snapshots of ongoing consultations in SH 115

Snapshots of few FGD meetings conducted in SH 115

Appendix 5 165

Snapshots of interactions with PAPs done by SDRO, RSO, FIU team and Consultants

166 Appendx 5

Snapshots of award enquiry meetings conducted in SH 115

Appendix 6 167

Appendix 6: Various Welfare Schemes being Implemented by the Government of Tamil Nadu for Vulnerable Community

Schemes for Backward Class and Most Backward Class BC/MBC https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/5 1. DISTRICT LEVEL PRIZES PUBLIC EXAMINATION 10th Standard and 12th Standard 2. FREE EDUCATION SCHEME 3. Free education scholarship for Professional Courses (Engineering, Medical, Agriculture, Veterinary and Law) 4. Free education scholarship for three year Diploma (Polytechnic Courses) 5. PERARIGNAR ANNA MEMORIAL AWARD 6. Postmatric Scholarship are sanctioned from 11th Standard to Research level as per the rates prescribed in the Scholarship Notitification 7. PRE-MATRIC SCHOLARSHIP SCHEME 8. Prize Schemes to the Students STATE LEVEL PRIZES 9. Scheme for Meritorious students to pursue Higher Secondary Education in the best schools of TamilNadu

Farmers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/14 1. Agmark grading 2. Agricultural Mechanisation Programme 3. Agricultural producers Cooperative Marketing society 4. Agriculture input subsidy where crop loss is 50 percent and above 5. Agriculture Technology Management Agency - Training of farmers 6. APPLICATION OF GYPSUM IN GROUND NUT 7. APPLICATION OF ZINC SULPHATE IN RICE GROWING AREAS 8. Biological control of crop Pests 9. Bio- mass Planting Activities - (as per Forest Schedule of rates) 10. Cluster Development 11. Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme 12. Command Area Development and Water Management Programme 13. Compact Block Demonstration 14. Composting of Farm waste through Pleurotus 15. Construction of House 16. Consumer durables 17. Credit linked subsidy for establishment of pack house 18. Crop loans Sugarcane 19. CROP YIELD COMPETITION 20. DAP FOLIAR SPRAY IN PULSES 21. DAP spraying 22. Demonstration of Agricultural Machinery and Implements 23. Demonstrations - (Regular Activities) 24. Development of Agriculture Clusters 25. Distribution of Agricultural Implements - (Additional Activities) 26. Distribution of Agricultural Implements - (Regular Activities) 27. Distribution of Biofertilisers

168 Appendx 6

28. Distribution of Bio Pesticides 29. Distribution of Blue Green Algae 30. Distribution of Certified Seeds 31. Distribution of Certified Seeds of maize 32. Distribution of Certified seeds - Oil Seeds 33. Distribution of Foundation / Certified seeds of Paddy, Millets, Pulses, and Oilseeds 34. Distribution of Gypsum 35. Distribution of Gypsum - Oil Seeds 36. Distribution of manually operated Plant Protection Equipment 37. Distribution of Micro Nutrient Mixture 38. Distribution of Minikits at free of cost 39. Distribution of Nuclear Poly Hedrosis Virus 40. Distribution of Rhizobium 41. Distribution of Rhizobium Packets - Oilseeds 42. Distribution of Soil Health card 43. FARMERS HUB (KISAN BHAVAN) 44. Farmers Interest Group (FIG) 45. Farmers Training 46. FARMERS TRAINING CENTRES ( FTC ) 47. Farm Production System and micro enterprises - Sponsored By State Govt 48. Focus technology revisiting crop demonstrations - (Additional Activities) 49. For Registered medical practioners and Engineering graduates 50. For two wheelers 51. House extension, renovation 52. Immediate payment to farmers at Regulated Markets 53. Infrastructure subsidy for Privately Developed Industrial Estates. 54. INITIATIVES FOR NUTRITIONAL SECURITY THROUGH INTENSIVE MILLETS PROMOTION (INSIMP) 55. INM Demonstrations – (Additional Activities) 56. INM Demonstrations - (Regular Activities) 57. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF PULSES VILLAGE 58. Integrated Farming in Coconut Holding for Productivity Improvement 59. Integrated Horticulture Development Scheme(SCP)-SC/ST 60. Integrated Pest Management Demonstration cum Training 61. INTENSIFICATION OF REDGRAM CULTIVATION THROUGH DEMONSTRATION 62. Jewel loan 63. Land Development Scheme 64. Livelihood activities for asset less persons-2012 65. Livelihood activities for asset less persons - Sponsored By State Govt 66. Loan on title deeds 67. Members Children Educational Loan 68. Micro Nutrient spray 69. MINI MISSION II – Technology Mission on Cotton 70. Minor Irrigation Scheme

Appendix 6 169

71. Mobilization of different Farmers groups including Farmers’ Interest Groups, Commodity Interest Groups and Farmer Co-Operatives etc., 72. Modified National Agricultural Insurance Scheme 73. National Agricultural Insurance Scheme - Crop Insurance 74. National Agriculture Development Programme 75. National Agriculture Development Programme - Hi-Tech Productivity Enhancement Programme 76. National Bamboo Mission 77. National Horticulture Mission 78. OIL PALM AREA EXPANSION (OPAE) 79. Organic Certification 80. Organizing Block Demonstration 81. Organizing Block demonstration on Polythene mulch Technology in Groundnut 82. Organizing Block Demonstration through Department and also through TNAU 83. Organizing Demonstrations 84. Organizing field days and Kisan Gosthis 85. Organizing Integrated Pest Management Demonstration 86. Organizing Integrated Pest Management Demonstration- Oil Seeds 87. Pipes carrying water from source to field 88. Pipes carrying water from source to field - Pulses ISPOM 89. Pledge loan to farmers 90. Pledge loan to traders 91. Popularizing System of Rice Intensification Technology on cluster basis 92. PRECISION FARMING 93. Price Preference for Micro and Small Enterprises in Government purchases 94. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Animal Husbandry 95. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Fishing Boats (Catamarans) 96. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Handloom and other non farm sector activities 97. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Horticulture 98. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Inland fishing 99. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Minor irrigation 100. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Plantation (Tea) 101. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Poultry development 102. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Power tiller 103. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Sericulture In irrigated area. 104. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - For Tractor Purchase

170 Appendx 6

105. Primary Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank - Jewel loans 106. oduce pledge loan 107. Production and Distribution of Green manure seeds 108. Production of Certified Seeds 109. Production of Certified Seeds of Maize 110. Production of Foundation and Certified Seeds 111. Production of Foundation Seeds 112. Professional Courses 113. Purchase of passenger bus, Mini lorry, Car, Jeep 114. Purchase Preference for Micro and Small Enterprises on Government purchases 115. Quality Paddy seed Distribution 116. Rain Water Harvesting and Runoff Management Programme 117. Reclamation of Saline and Alkaline soil 118. Revamped Micro Credit 119. Salary loan for government employee 120. Scheme for Artificial Recharge to Ground water 121. Seed Certification 122. Seed Multiplication Scheme of Paddy, Millets, Pulses and Oilseeds 123. Seed Multiplication Scheme of Paddy, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds and Cotton 124. Seed Quality Control 125. Seed Testing 126. Seed Village Programme - (Additional Activities) 127. Seed Village Programme - (Regular Activities) 128. Self Help Group 129. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Bivoltine Training to farmers 130. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Construction of separate Rearing House 131. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Establishment of chawkie rearing center 132. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Installation of drip irrigation system 133. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Installation of Multiend reeling 134. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 135. Sericulture - Catalytic Development Programme - Supply of quality Disinfectants 136. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Construction of separate Rearing House 137. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Plantation incentive 138. Sericulture - Hill Area Development Programme (HADP) - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 139. Sericulture - Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Construction of separate Rearing House

Appendix 6 171

140. Sericulture - Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Procurement of improved Rearing Appliances 141. Site Purchase 142. Soil and Water Conservation under Hill Area Development Programme 143. Soil and Water Conservation under Western Ghats Development Programme 144. Soil and Water Samples Analysis 145. Soil Conservation in Tribal Areas under Integrated Tribal Development Programme 146. Sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, Laying pipe lines 147. SSI unit 148. Supply of Coconut seedlings 149. Tamil Nadu Farmers Development and Welfare Scheme 150. Tamil Nadu - Irrigated Agriculture Modernization and Water Bodies Restoration and Management (TN-IAMWARM) 151. Technology Business Incubators in the fields like Automobile, Machine Tools, Food Processing etc. in MSME Sector 152. Three Days Training on seed production technology 153. Training of Farmers on Pulses Production Technologies 154. Training to Farmers 155. Under Integrated Scheme for Maize 156. Under Integrated Scheme for Oilpalm 157. Under Integrated Scheme for Oilseeds, Oilpalm and Maize (ISOPOM) 158. Urban Cooperative Banks - House construction 159. Urban Cooperative Banks - Jewel loans 160. Urban Cooperative Banks - Purchase of two wheelers, T.V., Fridge, House hold articles articles 161. Urban Cooperative Banks - Renovation and repairs 162. Vermicomposting of Agricultural Waste 163. Visit of Contract Farming farmers to the Research Stations in Karnataka 164. Waiver of Earnest Money Deposit for participation in Tenders 165. Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) 166. Western Ghats Development Programme -WGDP - Plantation incentive

Handloom Weavers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/13

1. Awarding Scholarships under the M.G.R. Handloom Weavers Welfare Trust 2. Co-operative Handloom Weavers’ Family Pension Scheme 3. Co-operative Handloom Weavers’ Old Age Pension Scheme 4. Development Schemes - Free Power Supply to Handloom and Powerloom Weavers 5. Development Schemes - Free Supply of Dhothies and Sarees Scheme 6. Development Schemes - Rebate Subsidy Scheme 7. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Important Activities Prescribed In The TamilNadu Co-Operative Socieites Act,1983 8. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Co-operative Spinning Mills

172 Appendx 6

9. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Co-operative Spinning Mills Federation Limited (TANSPIN), Chennai 10. Handlooms and Textiles Department -Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Co-operative Textile Processing Mills Limited, Erode 11. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Handloom Development Corporation Limited, Chennai 12. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Textile Corporation Limited, Coimbatore 13. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Zari Limited, Kancheepuram 14. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Payment of scholarship to students of Indian Institute of Handloom Technology, Salem 15. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Payment of scholarship under Shiksha Sahayog Yojana 16. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Prize Award Scheme for the Best Exporters 17. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Scheme for integrated textile parks(SITP) 18. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Scheme for integrated textile parks(SITP) Under the Scheme for setting up of Integrated Textile Parks 19. Handlooms and Textiles Department - Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) 20. Health Insurance Scheme for Weavers 21. Institutions Under The Control Of The Department And Their Activities - Tamilnadu Handloom Weavers Co-operative Society Limited (Co- optex),Chennai 22. Integrated Handlooms Development Scheme - Cluster Development Programme. 23. Integrated Handlooms Development Scheme - Group approach for development of Handlooms. 24. Mahathma Gandhi Bunkar Bima Yojana Scheme (Insurance Scheme for Handloom Weavers)

Manufacturers https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/16

1. Additional capital subsidy for women, SC / ST, differently abled and transgender entrepreneurs 2. Additional capital subsidy to promote cleaner and environment friendly technologies 3. Application for sanction of subsidy for the purchase of Generator Set 4. Application for Special Capital (Investment) Subsidy

Appendix 6 173

5. Application for State Capital Subsidy 6. Capital subsidy - For Incentive 7. Capital subsidy - For Subsidy 8. Employment intensive subsidy 9. Generator subsidy 10. Low Tension power tariff subsidy 11. Mini Tool Rooms 12. Rebate on Stamp duty and registration charges for Privately Developed Industrial Estates 13. Rebate/ Reimbursement of Stamp duty & Registration charges for Micro and Small Enterprises 14. Reimbursement of hall rent for conducting exhibition by MSME Association 15. Reservation for Micro Enterprises in TANSIDCO Industrial Estates 16. Reservation for Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises in SIPCOT Industrial Estates 17. Skill Development Training Schemes and Skill Upgradation Training Schemes 18. Special capital subsidy for thrust sector enterprises 19. Stamp duty exemption on mortgaged and pledged documents 20. Subsidy on the assessed Value Added Tax (VAT) 21. Subsidy on the cost of Patent Registration in India or abroad 22. Subsidy on the cost of Trade Mark Registration in India or abroad 23. Technology Development Fund for evolving cleaner and / or energy efficient or IT enabled technologies for Micro, Small & Medium Manufacturing Sector. 24. Term loan obtained for ISO Certification/R&D under NSICTANSIDCO Consortium 25. Term loan obtained for Technology upgradation / modernisation schemes 26. Term loan obtained under Credit Guarantee Fund Trust Scheme 27. Term loan obtained under NEF scheme of TIIC (Renamed as Micro/Small Enterprises Funding Scheme) 28. Unemployed Youth Employment Generation Programme (UYEGP)

Pregnant Women https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/2 1. Assistance for delivery of a child 2. Assistance for miscarriage or Termination of Pregnancy 3. District central Cooperative Banks and through its branches - For Maternity Loan through Self help groups 4. Maternity loan through Self help group 5. NUTRITION - INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SERVICES SCHEME 6. Urban Cooperative Banks - Loan for Maternity Loan through Self help groups

SC/ST https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/6

1. Abolition of Bonded Labour System 2. Admission of Adi Dravidar / Tribal students in plusone at reputed schools. 3. All India Service Examinations like I.A.S., I.P.S., I.R.S., etc.

174 Appendx 6

4. Animal Husbandry 5. Annal Gandhi Memorial Award 6. Assistance for Funeral Rites 7. Burial Ground - Provision of Burial Grounds and pathway to Burial Grounds 8. Chief Minister Merit Award- Given Rs.3000/- per annum for 5 years 9. Community Halls 10. Construction of free houses for tribals 11. Development of Agricultural lands 12. District Collector s Discretionery Fund 13. District Level award for XII std 14. District Level award for X std 15. Dr.Ambedkar National merit Scholarship 16. Drinking Water facility - Provision of drinking water facilities to AD and Tribal Habitations 17. Exemption of Examination Fees / Application Fees / Registration Fees 18. Exemption of Special fees and Examination Fees to the Post Graduate Girl students. 19. Exemption of Special Fees and Examination Fees to the Under Graduate students 20. Exemption of Tuition Fees 21. Government of India Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme 22. Government of India Pre-Matric Scholarship Scheme for the children of those engaged in unclean occupation 23. Higher Education Special Scholarship 24. Hill area development programme. 25. Housing and other schemes 26. Housing and other Schemes - Encroachments will be regularised for issue of pattas 27. Housing Scheme 28. Individual entrepreneur development scheme 29. Insurance scheme to the primitive tribal (janasree beema yojana scheme) 30. Land Development Scheme 31. ink road - link roads are provided connecting the ad/tribal habitation with the main roads / villages 32. Merit-cum-Means Award 33. Note Books 34. NSKFDC 35. NSLRS 36. Overseas Scholarship 37. Providing interest free loan to tribals, provision of essential articles at reasonable price and marketing the minor forest produces to ensure better returns to the tribals through lamp societies. 38. Provision of link road facilities to the tribal village connecting with plains or main villages 39. Provision of Minor Irrigation 40. Provision of street lights to Tribal habitations. 41. Schemes of Tribal Welfare Department

Appendix 6 175

42. Sericulture scheme 43. Special Assistance to Law Graduates 44. Special Fee concession 45. Special incentives to girl students 46. Special Prize Money scheme 47. State Government’s Special Post-Matric Scholarship (beyond X Std.) 48. State level Toppers Award 49. State level Toppers award for X Standard 50. Subamathi Self Help Group 51. Subject toppers award (25 Subjects) 52. Subject toppers award (5 Subjects) 53. Supply of 10 Beehives at free of cost for collecting honey

Students https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/8 1. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Hostels - Special Guides 2. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Incentive / Award of Prizes - District Level Prize plus2 Examination Rs.3000/- 10th Std First prize Rs.1000/- Second Prize Rs.500/- Third Prize Rs.300/. 3. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Incentive / Award of Prizes - For each subjects (c) plus2 Examination Rs.2000/- (d)10th Std Examination Rs.1000/- 4. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Scholarship - Free Education upto 12th Std. to all i.e. tuition fee will not be collected and the amount will be reimbursed by Government. 5. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department -Scholarship - Public Examination fee for 10th and 12th Std. 6. Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department - Stationary - Text Books 7. Annal Gandhi Memorial Award - Two (One Boy and One Girl) Hindu AD Students in each district who have secured first rank in the 12th Std Public Examinations and continue their studies. 8. Assistance for Education 9. Awards to Bright Students 10. Book bank - books will be purchased for medical/ engineering/ law / m.b.a./veterinary / agri. and polytechnic/courses and placed in the library. 11. Book Bank - Books will be purchased for Medical/ Engineering/ Law / M.B.A./Veterinary / Agri. and Polytechnic / courses and placed in the Library. 12. CHIEF MINISTER’S AWARD - JOINT SPORTS DEVELOPMENT CENTRE 13. CHIEF MINISTER’S AWARD - JOINT SPORTS DEVELOPMENT CENTRE - KIT AND SPORTS EQUIPMENTS 14. CHIEF MINISTER’S AWARD - NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME 15. CHIEF MINISTER’S AWARD - NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME FOR SPECIAL CAMPING 16. CHIEF MINISTER’S AWARD -Sports School Hostel 17. Chief Minister s Merit Award 18. Development Schemes - Scheme of Free Supply of Uniforms to School Children

176 Appendx 6

19. DIRECTORATE OF NON FORMAL AND ADULT EDUCATION - Continuing Education Programme 20. Distribution of Free House Site Patta 21. Educational Scholarship - Educational Scholarship to Children of Servicemen / Ex-Servicemen, Sri Lankan and other Refugees. 22. Educational Scholarship to Children of Scavengers / Sweepers - Educational Scholarship to Children of Scavengers / sweepers 23. Educational Scholarship to School Students - Adi Dravida, Tribal, Most Backward Denotified Communities. Backward Communities Welfare Scholarship 24. Examination fees - From 2007-08 academic year onwards Tamil Medium students are exempted from payment of examination fees. 25. Food Grant 26. Free Bus Pass - Providing Free Bus Pass to Students 27. Free Education (Degree) 28. Free Education - Granting of admission fees, Registration fees to ADs / Tribals / AD Converted to Christianity Girls students who join Degree, Post Graduate Degree, Professional Courses 29. Free Education Polytechnic 30. Free Education Professional Courses 31. Free Education - Special fee and Examination fee to students studying in B.A., B.Sc., B.Com., other degree courses and Girl Students of P.G. Courses. 32. Free Education - Special fee and Examination fee to students studying in B.A., B.Sc., B.Com., other degree courses and Girl Students of P.G. Courses. Special fee and Examination fee to students studyi 33. Free supply of Bicycles 34. Grant-cum-loan scheme for small and medium farmers 35. Grant of States Overseas Scholarship - Scholarship to AD/Tribal students pursuing higher studies in abroad. 36. Grants to perform Funeral Rites 37. Higher Education Special Scholarship Scheme 38. Hostels - Free Boarding and lodging to student studying upto 12th standard 39. Hostels - mats and bed sheets 40. Hostels - Uniforms 41. IAS/IPS CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATION TRAINING 42. Incentive / award of prizes - state level (a) plus2 public examination rs. 25,000/-(b)10th public examination rs. 10,000/- 43. Incentives scheme for rural girl students (MBC /DNC only) 44. Individual Term Loan Scheme 45. Integrated Education for the Disabled Children ( IEDC) - To enable the disabled children to mingle freely with normal children without barriers. 46. ob Oriented Training - 2.2 Typewriting and shorthand 47. Loans for Transport Sector 48. Maintenance Charges - Dayscholars 49. Maintenance charges - hostellers

Appendix 6 177

50. Merit cum means award - conditions and prize amounts for grant of this award are as per the gandhi memorial award. this award is meant for tirbals and adi dravidar converted to christianity. 51. Merit-cum-Means Scholarships to minority students 52. Milch animal loan schemes 53. National Cadet Crops - Scholarships 54. NUTRITION - Puratchi Thalaivar MGR Nutritious Meal Programme 55. Post Matric Scholarship 56. Postmatric Scholarship - All compulsorily payable fees, Exam fees and maintenance charges payable to Schools and Colleges are sanctioned as scholarship. 57. Post matric scholarships to minority students 58. Pre Matric Scholarships 59. Schemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Free supply of Text Books 60. Schemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Note Books 61. chemes of BC, MBC, dept - Stationery - Supply of Slates 62. Scholarship - Assistance to the children of those engaged in unclean occupations 63. Scholarship - beyond 12th std. students studying in govt. / govt. aided institutions are exempted from payment of tuition fees. the amount will be reimbursed to the head of the institution by govt. 64. Scholarship - Granting of Special fee 65. Special Incentive Scheme for encouraging girls education 66. Special Prize Money Award - Grant of one time award to the Graduates and Post Graduate and Professional courses. 67. Stationery - Special Guides (Question and Answer) 68. Stationery - Uniforms 69. Supply of Free Bicycles 70. Supply of Iron Box 71. Supply of Sewing Machines 72. Tamil Nadu Agricultural Labourers Agriculturalists Social Security And Welfare Scheme 2006 - Educational Assistance to Children of whose father / mother died (Or) permanently incapacitated in accidents. 73. Tamil Nadu Agricultural Labourers Agriculturalists Social Security And Welfare Scheme 2006 - Provision of education Scholarship to the children of agricultural labourers who have passed 10th and 12th standards 74. Text Books From 1st to 12th std BC MBC DNC 75. Tuition Fees for English Medium Students 76. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Distribution of Free Text Books 77. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Distribution of Free Uniforms 78. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Free Text Book - Supply of free text books 79. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Free uniform - Supply of Free Uniform 80. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Incentive to Girls Students

178 Appendx 6

81. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Parent Teacher Association - Parent Teacher Association 82. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Supply of Free Bicycles 83. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Talent Examination - National Talent Exam

Unemployed https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/7 1. Afforestation schemes providing incentives and providing employment to Tribals in Forest Operation. 2. Assistance to Lawyers for Starting their Practice 3. Award of Rs.20,000/- to Best Writers 4. Employment opportunities to Educated Tribal Youths 5. Issue of tools and appliances - sewing machines/carpentry things to the iti holders. (iron boxes will be supplied those who undertook ironing as a trade) 6. Land Purchase Scheme 7. Training in basket making, tailoring etc. for the women 8. Vocational Guidance center are functioning at Udhagamandalam to the guidance of Tribal youths for employment purpose 9. Vocational Training Programme 10. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS)

Minorities https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/9

1. Urban Cooperative Banks - Loan for economically backward class citizen TABCEDCO / TAMCO, loan given to public belonging to Backward class, MBC and minorities at lower rate of interest. 2. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Project for Residual Illiteracy (PRI) 3. Welfare Schemes of the School Education Department - Special Literacy Proramme for Women

Physically Challenged [Differently abled] https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/beneficiary_wise/4

1. APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIANS TO SPECIAL CATEGORIES OF DISABLED PERSONS UNDER THE NATIONAL TRUST ACT, 1999 2. ARTIFICIAL LIMBS 3. ASSISTANCE FOR CORRECTIVE SURGERY FOR POLIO AND SPINAL CORD INJURED PERSONS 4. Assistance To Law Graduates 5. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students

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6. AWARD FOR THE VISUALLY HANDICAPPED STUDENTS OF X STANDARD RANK HOLDERS DISTRICT LEVEL 7. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of x Standard Rank Holders State Level 8. BRAILLE WATCHES 9. CALIPERS AND CRUTCHES 10. Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology Training 11. EARLY INTERVENTION CENTRE FOR INFANT AND YOUNG CHILDREN WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT 12. EARLY INTERVENTION CENTRE FOR THE MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN 13. Free Computer Training Course 14. FREE SUPPLY OF BRAILLE BOOKS 15. FREE TRAVEL CONCESSION TO THE DISABLED PERSONS IN STATE OWNED TRANSPORT CORPORATION BUSES 16. FREE TRAVEL CONCESSION TO THE HEARING IMPAIRED AND LOCOMOTOR DISABLED PERSONS IN STATE OWNED TRANSPORT CORPORATION BUSES 17. FREE TRAVEL CONCESSION TO THE MENTALLY RETARDED PERSONS IN STATE OWNED TRANSPORT CORPORATION BUSES 18. FREE TRAVEL CONCESSION TO THE VISUALLY HANDICAPPED / ORTHOPEADICALLY HANDICAPPED PERSONS IN STATE OWNED TRANSPORT CORPORATION BUSES 19. GOGGLES AND FOLDING STICKS 20. GOVERNMENT CARE CAMP, MELPAKKAM 21. GOVERNMENT INSTITUTE FOR THE MENTALLY CHALLENGED 22. GOVERNMENT INSTITUTE FOR THE MENTALLY CHALLENGED, CHENNAI 23. GOVERNMENT REHABILITATION HOMES 24. HEARING AIDS AND SOLAR RE-CHARGEABLE BATTERIES 25. HOMES FOR THE MENTALLY RETARDED ABOVE THE AGE OF 14 YEARS 26. LOAN ASSISTANCE FROM NATIONAL HANDICAPPED FINANCE AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (NHFDC) 27. MAINTENANCE ALLOWANCE TO MENTALLY RETARDED PERSONS 28. MAINTENANCE ALLOWANCE TO SEVERELY DISABLED PERSONS 29. MARRIAGE ASSISTANCE TO NORMAL PERSON MARRYING ORTHOPAEDICALLY HANDICAPPED PERSON 30. MARRIAGE ASSISTANCE TO NORMAL PERSON MARRYING SPEECH AND HEARING IMPAIRED PERSON

31. MARRIAGE ASSISTANCE TO NORMAL PERSONS MARRYING VISUALLY HANDICAPPED PERSONS 32. MODULAR FUNCTIONAL ARTIFICIAL LIMBS (MODULAR TRANSTIBIAL PROSTHESIS) 33. MOTORISED CYCLES (INVALID CARRIAGE) 34. NATIONAL IDENTITY CARD FOR THE DISABLED PERSONS 35. PHYSIOTHERAPY EXERCISE

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36. Pre School For Young Hearing Impaired Children 37. Readers Allowance To Visually Handicapped Persons 38. REGISTRATION OF COMPLAINTS UNDER PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES ACT, 1995 39. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Distribution Of Pre-Recorded Cassettes and Tape Recorders To Visually Handicapped 40. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Readers Allowance To Visually Handicapped Persons 41. REHABILITATION OF THE DISABLED -RESERVATION OF TEACHING POSTS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS FOR VISUALLY HANDICAPPED 42. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Scholarship 43. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled Scholarship - For Degree Course 44. Rehabilitation Of The Disabled - Starting Of Degree Courses For The Hearing Impaired Students 45. RESERVATION OF JOBS IN GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS / GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKINGS 46. RESERVATION OF NON TEACHING POSTS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS FOR SPEECH AND HEARING IMPAIRED PERSONS 47. SCHOLARSHIP - For the age of 12 to 14 48. SCHOLARSHIP - For the age of 6 to 11 49. Scribe Assistance 50. SECONDARY GRADE TEACHERS TRAINING INSTITUTE FOR THE VISUALLY AND ORTHOPAEDICALLY HANDICAPPED PERSONS (DIPLOMA IN TEACHER EDUCATION) 51. Self Employment 52. Special Education 53. Training To The Adult Blind Women 54. Training To The Speech and Hearing Impaired (Male) 55. Training To The Visually Handicapped (Male) 56. TRICYCLES 57. Unemployment Allowance To The Visually Handicapped 58. WHEEL CHAIRS

Social Welfare and Nutritious Meal Programme Department https://www.tn.gov.in/scheme/department_wise/30

1. Accident Relief Scheme 2. Adoption 3. Annai Theresa Ninaivu Orphan girls Marriage Assistance Scheme 4. APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIANS TO SPECIAL CATEGORIES OF DISABLED PERSONS UNDER THE NATIONAL TRUST ACT, 1999 5. ASSISTANCE FOR CORRECTIVE SURGERY FOR POLIO AND SPINAL CORD INJURED PERSONS 6. Assistance To Law Graduates 7. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students 8. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of XII Standard Rank Holders District Level

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9. AWARD FOR THE VISUALLY HANDICAPPED STUDENTS OF X STANDARD RANK HOLDERS DISTRICT LEVEL 10. Award For The Visually Handicapped Students Of x Standard Rank Holders State Level 11. Destitute Agricultural Labourer Pension Scheme 12. Destitute physically handicapped pension scheme 13. Destitute Widow Pension Scheme 14. Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology Training 15. Distress Relief Scheme 16. Dr. Dharmambal Ammaiyar Ninaivu Widow Remarriage Scheme 17. Dr.Muthulakshmi Reddy Ninaivu Intercaste Scheme 18. EARLY INTERVENTION CENTRE FOR INFANT AND YOUNG CHILDREN WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT 19. EARLY INTERVENTION CENTRE FOR THE MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN 20. E.V.R. Maniammaiyar Ninaivu Poor Widow Daughter’s Marriage Assistance Scheme 21. Free Computer Training Course 22. FREE SUPPLY OF TEXT BOOKS AND NOTE BOOKS TO WIDOWS CHILDREN 23. MOOVALUR RAMAMIRTHAM AMMAIYAR NINAIVU MARRIAGE ASSISTANCE SCHEME 24. NATIONAL IDENTITY CARD FOR THE DISABLED PERSONS 25. NUTRITION - INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SERVICES SCHEME 26. NUTRITION - Puratchi Thalaivar MGR Nutritious Meal Programme 27. OLD AGE HOME 28. Protection of women from domestic violence 29. Sathiyavani Muthu Ammaiyar Ninaivu Free Supply Of Sewing Machine Scheme 30. Sathya Ammaiyar Ninaivu Goverment Orphanages 31. Schemes of social welfare and nutritious meal programme. Annapurna Scheme 32. Schemes of social welfare and nutritious meal programme Destitute Deserted Wives Pension Scheme 33. Self Employment 34. SIVAGAMI AMMAIYAR MEMORIAL GIRL CHILD PROTECTION SCHEME 35. WORKING WOMEN’S HOSTEL