SUGHD REGION, TAJIKISTAN GEOGRAPHY
The region’s territory is mostly mountainous
The Kuramin Range (elevation up to 3768 m) and Mevagul mountain (elevation up to 1624 m) are in the north . The Turkestan range (elevation up to 5509 m), Zeravshan – up to 5489 m, and Gissar mountains are in the south.
The western part of the Fergana Valley is located between Kuramin and Turkestan ranges. FAVORABLE GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION
Sughd region shares a border with the Jizakh, Namangan, Samarkand and Fergana provinces of Uzbekistan, and the Batken region of Kyrgyzstan.
The longest river of Central Asia – Syr Darya, flows through Sughd region.
The capital of Sughd region is Khujand.
Due to favorable geographical location and climatic conditions, both Khujand and Fergana valley are the GEM OF CENTRAL ASIA.
HISTORY
Khujand was one of the most important ecoomic, military-strategic and cultural centers of Central Asia.
The Silk Road passed through this region, which linked Ancient Greece, Rome, China, Persia and India.
SUGHD REGION IS ONE OF THE MOST ANCIENT HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL REGION. SOHGDIANS ARE FROM ARYAN TRIBES, WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATED IN FORMATION OF TAJIKS (IX-X centuries). POPULATION
26 100 sq. km TERRITORY 2 349 thousand people POPULATION
87,1 persons per km POPULATION DENSITY
KHUJAND – THE LEADER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN SUGHD REGION
Khujand is the regional and the administrative center of Sughd Region.
Large cities – Gafurov, Istaravshan, Isfara, Kairakkum, Kanibadam, Penjikent, Chkalovsk, Taboshar. SUGHD REGION AS THE CULTURE CENTER
THEATRES 11
RECREATION PARKS 13
MUSEUMS 7
MUSIC AND ART SCHOOLS 33
RECOURCES OF SUGHD REGION
214 of mineral deposits are explored and prepared for the development
In the northern part of the region there are large deposits of silver (Bolshoi Koni Mansur), lead, zinc, bismuth, iron, lignite, oil and gas
In the southern part of the region there are gold, silver, tin, antimony, mercury, coal and facing stone INFRASTRUCTURE
International airport "Khujand" is located 12 km far from Khujand, the second largest passenger traffic airport in Tajikistan.
It serves more than 1 mln. passengers per year
Regular direct flights to the CIS countries, China, India and the UAE.
The railway station in Khujand connects the northern and the southern regions of the country and other near- and far-abroad regions
The total length of railways in the country is 943 km, 678 km of which are the main lines INFRASTRUCTURE
The construction of a new railway connection between TURKMENISTAN, TAJIKISTAN AND AFGHANISTAN has been carrying on according to trilateral cooperation
Also there are plans to continue the new railway track FROM RUSSIA TO TAJIKISTAN, KAZAKHSTAN AND KYRGYZSTAN THROUGH
INFRASTRUCTURE
The highway DUSHANBE-KHUJAND-CHANAK (354 km) passes through the region and connects the northern and southern regions of the republic
The reconstruction of the highway AINI- PANJAKENT (114 km) has been carrying and it strategically important for the economic recovery and in order to have the route to Samarkand (Uzbekistan)
The road KHUDZHAND - KANIBADAM – ISFARA is planned to begin reconstruction, which will connect the center of the Sogd region with the Osh region of Kyrgyzstan
ЧЕРЕЗ СОГДИЙСКУЮ ОБЛАСТЬ ПРОХОДЯТ ОСНОВНЫЕ АВТОМОБИЛЬНЫЕ ДОРОГИ, ПО КОТОРЫМ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЯЮТСЯ ГРУЗОВЫЕ И ПАССАЖИРСКИЕ ПЕРЕВОЗКИ HUMAN RECOURCES
50 km 1 mln. people radius population
150 km 30 mln. people radius population
WITHIN A RADIUS OF 150 KM CONSISTS OF 7 REGIONS OF THE FERGANA VALLEY (KYRGYZSTAN, UZBEKISTAN, TAJIKISTAN) Personnel potential www.fezsughd.tj
Economically active –
1,6 mln. people Higher education 33% 67% Vocational education 9000 graduates annually 7 universities
60% 17 Vocational direction of the economy and industry schools (colleges and lyceums)
200$ The average monthly salary MAIN MACROECONOMIC INDICES
GRP AT CURRENT PRICES FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (US dollars) (mln. US dollars) 2069,6 133,3
FOREIGN CAPITAL (mln. US dollars) INFLATION 2045 2,6 %
Economy of Sughd region – more than 100 sectors of industry, 742 enterprises, 253 of which are medium and large companies INDUSTRY
Structure of the industrial sector Growth rate of industrial production (mln. US dollars)
4% Добывающая промышленность 29% Обрабатывающая 770,3 промышленность
67% Производство и 264,8 321,4 распределение энергии 172
2000 г. 2004 г. 2008 г. 2012 г.
Volume of production in the extractive industry (mln. Manufacturing output (mln. US dollars) US dollars)
Добыча не энергетических 212,6 Прочие отрасли 35,9 материалов
Текстильное и швейное 124,1 производство Добыча энергетических 11,6 материалов Производство пищевых продуктов 355
Sughd region – 17,2% of industrial output of the country AGRICULTURE
Farming area (thousand ha) The structure of the gross output of agriculture of producers by category
Total land area 1391,1 7,70% Irrigable land 286,4 ОбщественныеPublic economy хозяйства Cultivated land 267,8 25% ДехканскиеDehqan farm хозяйства including:
Grains and legumes 123,6 67,30% ХозяйстваNation's farmнаселения Industrial crops 75,2
Potatoes 12,8
Vegetables 13,8 Gross agricultural output (mln. US dollars) Gourd field 4,5
Feed crop 37,9
Perennial plantings 69,7 AnimalЖивотноводство farming 234,2 including
Gardens 57,3
Vineyards 12,4 PlantРастениеводство production 716,4
Share of agriculture in the structure of GDP – 18,7 % SME
EXPORT OF PRODUCTS (thousand US dollars)
Product name 2012 2013 Growth
Total export 500714 360518 72%
Including
Dried fruits 25806 24410 95%
Cotton-lint 58726 52518 89%
Wearable 15401 18634 121%
Other products 262641 164520 63%
One of the priorities of the regional economy is the development of small and medium enterprises. SME
IMPORT OF PRODUCTS (thousand US dollars) Product name 2012 2013 Темп роста Total import 1261835 1684813 133,5% Including Meat 16299 11721 72% Fats and oils, animal and seed 23989 25498 106% Wheat 155370 203117 131% Sugar 24217 5567 23% Oil products 170224 271112 159% Cement 30180 30514 101% Wood 76142 106862 140% Mineral fertilizers 7796 10418 134% Machinery and equipment 89411 107524 120% Transport 149719 236117 158% Others 437005 577144 132%
The service sector, agriculture and industry contribute to the private sector 62%, 56% and 7% respectively. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
Foreign trade relations with
64 countries
Extensive support
29 development partners
Firms and companies from following countries invest in the economy:
USA Italy
South Korea Vietnam
Russia Switzerland
Great Britain Israel and others INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Investment of main partner countries for 2012 (thousand US dollars) 6th place Russia 799 investor protection Vietnam 1152 st 141 place Cyprus 1915
investment attractivness Kyrgyzstan 1412
Kazakhstan 14977
Austria 6806
Great Britain 25712
Italy 47585
Canada 10783
China 243017
Switzerland 15979
USA 24310
Netherlands 13507
Luxemburg 6500 CUSTOMS AND TAX PREFERNCES
FREE FROM VAT
Providing financial services
Delivery as well as exporting of precious stones and metals, jewelery, primary aluminum, metal concentrates, commercial ore, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, cotton.
Import of agricultural and industrial process equipment
Import of medicines, medical and pharmaceutical equipment
Import of goods for the implementation of the investment projects of the Republic Tajikistan’s Government
Import of goods for construction of highly important objects CUSTOMS AND TAX PREFERNCES
FREE FROM INCOME TAX
New enterprises producing goods for a period of: • 2 years (investment volume 200-500 thousand US dollars) • 3 years (investment volume 500-2000 thousand US dollars) • 4 years (investment volume more than 2 mln. US dollars) • 5 years (investment volume more than 5 mln. US dollars)
Newly established enterprises engaged from-beginning-to-end of cotton processing into finished product (ALSO EXEMPT FROM REAL ESTATE TAX) ОБЪЕМЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
WELCOME TO SUGHD REGION!