f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity Ten keywords to reshape the world

3rd edition Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci, Cavallerizze

Milan 4 november 2020

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Under the patronage of f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity How will cities, and f r consequentially society, change vision National Museum net of Science after the pandemic? This is the fragility education and Technology question that animates freedom Leonardo da Vinci. sustainability Le Cavallerizze hall domusforum 2020. Faced with space the upheavals in the socio- resilience solidarity 4 november 2020 economic sphere and the threat complexity of new lockdowns looming over Program Europe, we have now understood 09.30 - 09.35 Inauguration and welcoming session – Walter Mariotti, that, once the crisis is over, editorial director of Domus the world will not be the same as 09.35 - 09.40 Greetings – Sofia Bordone, CEO of Editoriale Domus 09.40 - 09.45 Greetings – Fiorenzo Galli, general director of the National Museum before. We must change the way of Science and Technology Leonardo da Vinci of Milan we produce, consume and live. 09.45 - 10.05 Presentation of A vision for the cities of the future by Boston Consulting

Humanity must rethink the way Group – Nicola Pianon, managing director at BCG Milan 10.05 - 10.20 David Chipperfield, guest editor of Domus 2020 it inhabits the planet, focusing first and foremost on cities. The 10.20 - 10.35 For a Mediterranean civic ecology – Gianni Bonini, geopolitical analyst task requires a multidisciplinary 10.35 - 10.45 Walter Mariotti interviews Marco Tronchetti Provera, executive vice president and CEO of Pirelli effort: it is for this very reason 10.45 - 11.30 Roundtable Energy, infrastructure, finance: three perspectives that the ten keywords of on sustainability. Speakers: Giulio De Carli (architect, co-founder and managing partner of One Works), Giovanni Fosti (president of domusforum 2020 have been left Fondazione Cariplo), Paolo Quaini (head of Energy services, Edison open to the interpretation of the Group). Moderator: Walter Mariotti 11.30 - 11.45 Negated : Postcolonial Routes through the City – Igiaba Scego, most important figures writer, scholar in international architecture 11.45 - 12.00 Jyoti Hosagrahar, deputy director at the UNESCO’s World Heritage and the representatives of Centre, Paris 12.00 - 12.15 Inhabiting complexity – Mauro Ceruti, full professor of Philosophy of institutions, economics, finance science at IULM University, Milan and social sciences, in search 12.15 - 13.00 Roundtable New urban spaces at the service of tomorrow’s society. Speakers: Wowo Ding (Nanjin University), Vittorio Magnago Lam- of a synthesis that could provide pugnani (ETH Zurich), Raul Mehrotra (Harvard), Sarah M. Whiting a cue for the creation of a better (Harvard). Moderator: Walter Mariotti 13.00 - 13.15 Taranto ecosystem. Strategy for an ecological, economic and energetic society; one that is fairer, safer, transition of Taranto Resilient City – Rinaldo Melucci, Mayor of Taranto more inclusive, and sustainable. 13.15- 13.25 Freedom – Walter Mariotti

f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 3 The protagonists

Gianni Bonini Giovanni Fosti Nicola Pianon Infrastructure specialist Born in Milan in 1962, Mauro Ceruti Jyoti Hosagrahar Paolo Quaini Giulio De Carli graduated in Architecture at the Polytechnic of Milan in 1986 and is one of the found- David Chipperfield Vittorio Magnago Igiaba Scego Lampugnani ing partners at One Works. He has over 30 years’ Giulio De Carli Marco Tronchetti Provera experience in masterplanning, planning and design Rahul Mehrotra Wowo Ding Sarah M. Whiting around the world. He specializes in the planning Rinaldo Melucci Giulio De Carli Co-founder and managing and design of transport and aviation related facil- partner of One Works ities and infrastructures.

Geopolitical analyst Gianni Bonini was born in 1950 Urban expert After receiving a doctorate degree in Florence, where he graduated in Literature. from the ETH Zurich, Wowo Ding (Nanjing, 1957) Since 2011 he has been Delegate for in the returned to China to continue her studies and ac- Governing Board of CIHEAM – Center Internation- ademic career at Nanjing University, where she al de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditer- was the dean at the School of Architecture and Gianni Bonini ranéennes – an organization for the development Wowo Ding Urban Planning until 2018. Now she is professor Delegate for Italy in the and training in agriculture founded in 1962 and Director of the Center of the of architecture and urban design and directs the Governing Board of CIHEAM participated by thirteen countries. future city, Nanjing University Center of the future city and human settlements.

Philosopher Born in Cremona in 1953, Mauro Ceru- Welfare expert Born in 1967 in Morbegno, Italy he ti is currently full professor of Philosophy of Science is president of Fondazione Cariplo and associate at IULM University and is a member of many sci- professor of Practice of Government, Health and entic committees and advisory boards. He has au- Not for Profit at SDA Bocconi School of Management. thored various books, which have been published In the academic field, his work focuses on issues Mauro Ceruti in Italian, English, French, German, Portuguese, Giovanni Fosti such as social innovation, planning and change in Full professor of Philosophy of Romanian, Spanish, and Turkish and has taught President of Fondazione Cariplo local welfare systems, institutional arrangements Science at IULM, Milan and held lectures in many Italian universities. and service models for non-self-sufficiency.

Guest editor Domus 2020 He was born in London in Sustainable development advocate She is deputy 1953 and founded David Chipperfield Architects director at the UNESCO’s World Heritage Centre in 1985. In 2012 he curated the 13th International in Paris. Among other responsibilities, she leads Architecture Venice Biennale. In 2009 he was the execution of the Historic Urban Landscape awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic Recommendation, the Cities Programme, policies David Chipperfield of Germany and in 2010 he was knighted in the UK Jyoti Hosagrahar for cultural and natural heritage for the 2030 Agen- Founder of David Chipperfield and Germany. In 2011 he received the RIBA Royal Deputy Director at UNESCO da. She has a Ph.D in Architecture and Urbanism Architects Gold Medal in recognition of a lifetime’s work. World Heritage Center, Paris from the University of California, Berkeley.

4 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 5 Maria Giovanna Mazzocchi Bordone Publisher and managing editor Domus Sofia Bordone CEO Editoriale Domus

Architecture historian Born in Rome in 1951, he grad- Energy efficiency specialist Paolo Quaini has joined uated in Architecture in Stuttgart and obtained Edison spa Milan as innovation manager in the his doctorate in 1977. He worked at the IBA in Ber- Corporate strategy department in 2001. Since lin in the 1980s, taught at Harvard, directed Domus 2016 he is responsible for the Energy services di- and the German Museum of Architecture in Frank- vision of Edison Group and is also appointed as Vittorio Magnago furt and held the chair of History of City Design at board member of several energy companies of the the ETH Zurich. Among others, he designed the Paolo Quaini Lampugnani Head of the Energy services Group and as MD of acquired companies in the Professor emeritus, ETH Zurich office building on the Novartis Campus in Basel. division, Edison Group energy efficiency sector.

Urban expert Born in New Delhi in 1959, he is a prac- Story-teller Born in Rome in 1974 from Somali par- ticing architect, urban designer and educator. He ents fleeing from the regime of Siad Barre, Igiaba works in Mumbai and Boston, and teaches at Har- has always dealt with colonialism and post-colo- vard University where he is professor of Urban nialism. Her works are translated into several Design and Planning. He has written, co-authored languages. Her latest novel, La linea del colore, was Rahul Mehrotra and edited a vast repertoire of books on urban his- Igiaba Scego published in 2020 by Bompiani. She writes for Chair of Urban Planning, Harvard tory, historic buildings, public spaces and planning Writer, scholar Internazionale and l’Espresso and has contributed, Graduate School of Design processes and architecture in India. among aothers, to Le Monde and The Guardian.

Civil servant In charge since 2017, after his studies Top executive Born in 1948 in Milan, he graduates in Political Science, Rinaldo Melucci started his in 1971 from the Bocconi University. In 1986 he entrepreneurial activity in the maritime sector, joins Pirelli and in 1992 takes operational leader- developing a vast experience abroad. In governing ship of the Group, of which he is now executive vice one of Italy’s most complex and attractive cities, president and CEO. Among other roles, he is Chair- Rinaldo Melucci he launched a large-scale programme of urban and Marco Tronchetti man of Marco Tronchetti Provera & C. spa and a Mayor of Taranto, Apulia socio-economic regeneration, in the direction of Provera board member of RCS MediaGroup spa and the the UN Agenda 2030 and the EU’s fair transition. Executive VP and CEO Pirelli Bocconi University of Milan.

Strategist Nicola Pianon is a core member of the Urban expert Co-founder of WW Architecture, she Consumer practice at The Boston Consulting Group. served as dean of Architecture at Rice University Since joining BCG in 1991, he has worked to help for nine years. She received her BA from Yale, MA clients across an array of industries, including from Princeton, and Ph.D in History and Theory consumer goods, luxury and fashion, food and non- of Architecture from MIT. An expert in architec- Nicola Pianon food retail, media, telecommunications, health Sarah M. Whiting tural theory and urbanism, she has particular in- Managing director at Boston care, and private equity. He has acquired deep ex- Dean of Architecture, Harvard terests in architecture’s relationship with politics, Consulting Group, Milan perience in strategy, organization, and operations. Graduate School of Design economics, public life and society.

6 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 7 Domus - Boston Consulting Group A vision for the cities of the future

Six paradigms for as many models of economically, energetically and socially

sustainable cities Victor-Garcia Photo This year once again sees the focus of domusforum introduced through a preview of the results of a study carried out for Do- mus by a leading international institute for research and strategic consultancy. The research partner for the third edition is the Boston Consulting Group, and the managing director for Italy, Nicola Pianon, will be illustrating the results of A Vision for the Cities of the Future. BCG has based its study on the identifi- cation of six paradigms around which the idea of the city of the future is developing: liveability, digitalisation, the capacity to innovate and respond to crises, sustaina- bility and social cohesion. It is a complex idea, mutable by nature, which should be capable of bringing togeth- er the needs of citizens, administration, institutions and businesses and permitting them to coexist. It is an extraordinarily difficult chal- lenge, but there are a number of cities, and not necessarily the most financially advan- taged, that have already made moves to overcome it. Global investment regarding the theme of smart cities totalled just over half a trillion dollars in 2018, reaching al- most one trillion in this tormented 2020. Pre-pandemic forecasts place the amount at around 2.4 trillion in 2025. At least with regards to smart cities, there seem not to be any confines or cultural di- vides. While historically virtuous cities

such as Barcelona, Amsterdam and Stock- Araujo Renan Photo

8 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 9 With its unique charm, Venice can become a world-wide icon of the fair transition Photo Dorian Mongel Photo holm are successfully working respective- in detail just as many types of future city: es; the city that is able to quickly return to in population numbers caused by an ev- ly on intelligent urban lighting, waste re- the Liveable city, which offers its residents normality, and the Sustainable city, which er-more inaccessible cost of living. The risk cycling for energy production and high-tech good quality of life through smart infra- monitors and minimises environmental is that the city could become a permanent- services for citizens, there are also more structure, accessible services and a sus- impact while transitioning to full green. ly flooded theme park devoid of residents. unexpected locations that appear to be tainable environment; the Digital city, One textbook example of a Sustainable city However, Venice has the opportunity to rapidly moving in the right direction. Cas- which pioneers smart city solutions driven identified by BCG is Venice, to which the fight this destiny. In fact, by exploiting the ablanca is working to become a green smart by highly connected and “digital by default” final part of A Vision for the Cities of the Fu- attraction it has held over time, the city city, São Paulo is focusing on technological services; the Innovation city, which fosters ture is dedicated. A problem city by defini- could present itself as a global icon of sus- solutions for reducing water wastage, and innovation through a strong ecosystem of tion, Venice is currently facing three dis- tainability. This is the objective of the VenI- Baku in Azerbaijan is studying a new mas- talent, VC, start-ups and tech; the Resilient tinct challenges: a level of mass tourism SIA (Venice entrepreneurial internation- ter plan aimed at ecological, economic and city, one that rapidly responds to and ef- that is out of control, with the number of al Sustainability Innovation Accelerator), social sustainability. fectively addresses situations of crisis; the tourists in peak periods outnumbering aimed at transforming Venice into an ac- On the basis of the six paradigms that Socially empowered city, which reduces residents four to one; climate change, which celerator of innovation for the development make up the city of tomorrow, the analysis the digital divide between segments of so- is subjecting the city to the ever-increasing of solutions targeted at sustainability and carried out by BCG identifies and describes ciety, providing equitable access to servic- risk of high water, and the progressive fall combatting climate change. Photo Chuttersnap Photo Photo Gary Butterfield Photo Shawn Ang Photo Jonathan Ford Photo

10 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 11 Research Main Premium Partner Partner Partners

Boston Consulting Group partners with Edison is the oldest energy company in Eu- With its four brands – BMW, MINI, Rolls- Since 1991, the Cariplo Foundation has leaders in business and society to tackle their rope, boasting over 135 years of achievements, Royce and BMW Motorrad – BMW Group is played an active role in the fields of culture, most important challenges and capture their and is one of the sector’s leading operators the world’s leading manufacturer of premium the environment, research and social issues, greatest opportunities. BCG was the pioneer in Italy. It is committed to the energy transi- cars and motorbikes and also offers mobility and with a commitment of approximately 3.3 in business strategy when it was founded in tion through the development of renewable and financial services. It operates 31 plants billion euros, it has allowed for the setting up 1963. Today, we help clients with total trans- energy, digitalization, final market and en- in 15 countries and has a global sales network of more than 34 thousand non-profit projects. formation — inspiring complex change, ena- ergy efficiency. The company is at the forefront in over 140 countries. In 2019, it sold more It is the most important philanthropic or- bling organizations to grow, building com- of the energy transition challenge and has than 2.5 million cars and over 175,000 mo- ganisation in Italy: more than one thousand petitive advantage, and driving bottom-line set itself 10 sustainability targets, in line with torbikes worldwide. Pre-tax profit for the projects are created every year thanks to its impact. To succeed, organizations must blend the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. 2019 financial year was 7.118 billion euros grants - worth around 150 million euros - which digital and human capabilities. Edison is a key player in the energy and en- with revenues of 104.210 billios. As of 31 De- are distributed through applications, direct Our diverse, global teams bring deep indus- vironmental services sector and offers inno- cember 2019, BMW Group had 126,016 em- contributions and sponsorships. try and functional expertise and a range of vative and tailored solutions to large compa- ployees. BMW Group Italia has been present In recent years it has assumed an even more perspectives to spark change. BCG delivers nies, SMEs, hospitals and the public admin- in Italy for over 50 years and today boasts 4 active role, not only granting resources but solutions through leading-edge management istration. It operates both nationally and companies employing more than 1,100 people. also strategic support and impact investing. consulting along with technology and design, internationally in this segment and, through corporate and digital ventures — and business its valuable experience and expertise, assists purpose. We work in a uniquely collaborative a multitude of actors with different needs, model across the firm and throughout all lev- values and environmental contexts, in choos- els of the client organization, generating ing tailored solutions that increase the effi- results that allow our clients to thrive. ciency of processes, buildings and resources.

Intesa Sanpaolo is one of the top banking Founded in Milan in 1872, Pirelli is a leading Under the patronage of groups in Europe, with a market capitali- tyre manufacturer on a global scale. Focusing sation of 31.1 billion euro and is committed on the consumer segment, and in particular to supporting the economy in the countries on top-range models, Pirelli is well-known for in which it operates, specifically in Italy cutting-edge technology, excellent production where it is also committed to becoming a quality and an ongoing focus on new forms of reference model in terms of sustainability mobility and environmental impact. With 19 and social and cultural responsibility. The plants in 12 countries, and 31,600 employees, Group’s large-scale project for poverty alle- in 2019 it produced 5.3 billion in turnover viation includes a Fund for Impact to pro- and provided for 6% of R&D investments in vide €1.2 billion in loans to those who find the “High Value” segment, one of the highest access to credit difficult. Intesa Sanpaolo is levels in the sector. A prominent figure in the leader in Italy in all business areas and motor sports, since 2011 it has served as the offers its services to 11.8 million customers. exclusive supplier for Formula 1©.

12 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity 13 Domus was founded in 1928 by , who was joined a year later by the publisher Gianni Mazzocchi in the creation of Editoriale Domus, set up specifically in order to publish the magazine. Since 1976, when Mazzocchi passed command to his daughter Maria Giovanna, who is the current chairwoman of the publishing house, Domus has followed a strategy that has guaranteed it vitality, respect and longevity. The time in office conceded to each director was shortened with the specific aim of ensuring that the magazine always had a fresh approach to current affairs. Thus Domus evolved from being a magazine d’auteur to one characterised by many ‘authors’, continuing to collect a series of prestigious ‘captains’: Gio Ponti, Alessandro Mendini, Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani, François Burkhardt, Deyan Sudjic, Stefano Boeri, Joseph Grima, Michele De Lucchi and Winy Maas among others. It was in 2018, under the direction of De Lucchi, that the 10x10x10 project was set in motion, with ten international archistars - including David Chipper- field in 2020 - each directing 10 issues over the 10 years to follow, leading Domus towards its first centenary. More than 90 years on from its founding, the magazine is reconfirming the desire to look to the future with the support of the most skilled figures. Totally bi- lingual, Domus is currently present in 89 countries and has developed co-editions in China, India, Sri Lanka, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Central America.

Editorial Domus was founded in 1929 by Gianni Mazzocchi in Milan. With uncommon intuition that allowed him to see beyond his own era, the founder was able to conceive and launch publications that are milestones in the history of the Italian publishing industry. The commitment of Editoriale Domus has continued ever since in the wake of its founder through the second and third generations of the family, with his daughter Maria Giovanna Mazzocchi and his grand-daughter Sofia Bordone respectively holding the positions of chairwoman and CEO of the publishing house. With its brands – Domus, Quattroruote, Dueruote, AutoItaliana, Ruoteclassiche, Youngtimer, AutoPro, X Off Road, Tuttotrasporti, Meridiani, Meridiani Montagne, Cammini and Il Cucchiaio d’Argento – in addition to the excellence of Quattroruote Professional, the Editoriale Domus Academy and its own test circuit, Editoriale Domus has a unique company case history that is not simply restricted to the publishing sector, and also constantly represents a national and international landmark for both the consumer and professional worlds. What began as a pure publisher has managed to respond to the changing demands of the market, evolving into an all-round, multidisciplinary and multi-platform commu- nication system while maintaining that style, precision, independence, trustworthiness and ability to look to the future that has always set it apart over almost ninety years of activity.

14 f r vision net fragility education freedom sustainability space resilience solidarity complexity Empowering inspirational thinkers. Since 1928.